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v4.17
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 *  Driver core for serial ports
   4 *
   5 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
   6 *
   7 *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
   8 *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
   9 */
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/tty.h>
  12#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/console.h>
 
 
  17#include <linux/of.h>
 
  18#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  20#include <linux/device.h>
  21#include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
  22#include <linux/serial_core.h>
 
  23#include <linux/delay.h>
  24#include <linux/mutex.h>
 
 
  25
  26#include <linux/irq.h>
  27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  28
 
 
  29/*
  30 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
  31 */
  32static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
  33
  34/*
  35 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
  36 *          want only one lock-class:
  37 */
  38static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
  39
  40#define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET	((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
  41
  42static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
  43					struct ktermios *old_termios);
  44static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
 
 
  45static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
  46			   enum uart_pm_state pm_state);
  47
  48static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port);
  49
  50static int uart_dcd_enabled(struct uart_port *uport)
  51{
  52	return !!(uport->status & UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE);
  53}
  54
  55static inline struct uart_port *uart_port_ref(struct uart_state *state)
  56{
  57	if (atomic_add_unless(&state->refcount, 1, 0))
  58		return state->uart_port;
  59	return NULL;
  60}
  61
  62static inline void uart_port_deref(struct uart_port *uport)
  63{
  64	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&uport->state->refcount))
  65		wake_up(&uport->state->remove_wait);
  66}
  67
  68#define uart_port_lock(state, flags)					\
  69	({								\
  70		struct uart_port *__uport = uart_port_ref(state);	\
  71		if (__uport)						\
  72			spin_lock_irqsave(&__uport->lock, flags);	\
  73		__uport;						\
  74	})
  75
  76#define uart_port_unlock(uport, flags)					\
  77	({								\
  78		struct uart_port *__uport = uport;			\
  79		if (__uport) {						\
  80			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&__uport->lock, flags);	\
  81			uart_port_deref(__uport);			\
  82		}							\
  83	})
  84
  85static inline struct uart_port *uart_port_check(struct uart_state *state)
  86{
  87	lockdep_assert_held(&state->port.mutex);
  88	return state->uart_port;
  89}
  90
  91/*
  92 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
  93 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  94 */
  95void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
  96{
  97	struct uart_state *state = port->state;
  98	/*
  99	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 100	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
 101	 */
 102	BUG_ON(!state);
 103	tty_port_tty_wakeup(&state->port);
 104}
 
 105
 106static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
 107{
 108	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 109	struct uart_port *port;
 110	unsigned long flags;
 111
 112	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 113	if (port)
 114		port->ops->stop_tx(port);
 115	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 116}
 117
 118static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
 119{
 120	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 121	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 122
 123	if (port && !uart_tx_stopped(port))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 124		port->ops->start_tx(port);
 
 
 125}
 126
 127static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
 128{
 129	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 130	struct uart_port *port;
 131	unsigned long flags;
 132
 133	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 134	__uart_start(tty);
 135	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 136}
 137
 138static void
 139uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 140{
 141	unsigned long flags;
 142	unsigned int old;
 143
 144	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 145	old = port->mctrl;
 146	port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
 147	if (old != port->mctrl)
 148		port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
 149	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 150}
 151
 152#define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)	uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
 153#define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)	uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
 154
 155static void uart_port_dtr_rts(struct uart_port *uport, int raise)
 156{
 157	int rs485_on = uport->rs485_config &&
 158		(uport->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED);
 159	int RTS_after_send = !!(uport->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND);
 160
 161	if (raise) {
 162		if (rs485_on && !RTS_after_send) {
 163			uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR);
 164			uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS);
 165		} else {
 166			uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
 167		}
 168	} else {
 169		unsigned int clear = TIOCM_DTR;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 170
 171		clear |= (!rs485_on || !RTS_after_send) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0;
 172		uart_clear_mctrl(uport, clear);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 173	}
 
 174}
 175
 176/*
 177 * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
 178 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
 179 */
 180static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 181		int init_hw)
 182{
 183	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 
 184	unsigned long page;
 185	int retval = 0;
 186
 187	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 188		return 1;
 189
 190	/*
 191	 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
 192	 */
 193	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
 194
 195	/*
 196	 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
 197	 * buffer.
 198	 */
 199	if (!state->xmit.buf) {
 200		/* This is protected by the per port mutex */
 201		page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 202		if (!page)
 203			return -ENOMEM;
 204
 
 
 205		state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
 206		uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 207	}
 208
 209	retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
 210	if (retval == 0) {
 211		if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) {
 212			tty->termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
 
 
 213			uport->cons->cflag = 0;
 
 
 214		}
 215		/*
 216		 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
 217		 */
 218		uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
 219
 220		/*
 221		 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
 222		 * port is open and ready to respond.
 223		 */
 224		if (init_hw && C_BAUD(tty))
 225			uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, 1);
 226	}
 227
 228	/*
 229	 * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set
 230	 * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed
 231	 * now.
 232	 */
 233	if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 234		return 1;
 235
 236	return retval;
 237}
 238
 239static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 240		int init_hw)
 241{
 242	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 
 243	int retval;
 244
 245	if (tty_port_initialized(port))
 246		return 0;
 247
 248	retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw);
 249	if (retval)
 250		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 
 
 251
 252	return retval;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 253}
 254
 255/*
 256 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
 257 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
 258 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
 259 *
 260 * uport == NULL if uart_port has already been removed
 261 */
 262static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
 263{
 264	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 265	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 
 
 266
 267	/*
 268	 * Set the TTY IO error marker
 269	 */
 270	if (tty)
 271		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 272
 
 
 
 273	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 274		tty_port_set_initialized(port, 0);
 275
 276		/*
 277		 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
 278		 */
 279		if (uport && uart_console(uport) && tty)
 280			uport->cons->cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
 
 
 
 281
 282		if (!tty || C_HUPCL(tty))
 283			uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, 0);
 284
 285		uart_port_shutdown(port);
 286	}
 287
 288	/*
 289	 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
 290	 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
 291	 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
 292	 */
 293	tty_port_set_suspended(port, 0);
 294
 295	/*
 296	 * Free the transmit buffer page.
 
 
 
 297	 */
 298	if (state->xmit.buf) {
 299		free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf);
 300		state->xmit.buf = NULL;
 301	}
 
 
 302}
 303
 304/**
 305 *	uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
 306 *	@port:  uart_port structure describing the port
 307 *	@cflag: termios cflag value
 308 *	@baud:  speed of the port
 
 
 
 
 309 *
 310 *	Set the port FIFO timeout value.  The @cflag value should
 311 *	reflect the actual hardware settings.
 312 */
 313void
 314uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
 315		    unsigned int baud)
 316{
 317	unsigned int bits;
 318
 319	/* byte size and parity */
 320	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
 321	case CS5:
 322		bits = 7;
 323		break;
 324	case CS6:
 325		bits = 8;
 326		break;
 327	case CS7:
 328		bits = 9;
 329		break;
 330	default:
 331		bits = 10;
 332		break; /* CS8 */
 333	}
 334
 335	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
 336		bits++;
 337	if (cflag & PARENB)
 338		bits++;
 339
 340	/*
 341	 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
 342	 */
 343	bits = bits * port->fifosize;
 344
 345	/*
 346	 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
 347	 * Add .02 seconds of slop
 348	 */
 349	port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
 350}
 351
 352EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
 353
 354/**
 355 *	uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
 356 *	@port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
 357 *	@termios: desired termios settings.
 358 *	@old: old termios (or NULL)
 359 *	@min: minimum acceptable baud rate
 360 *	@max: maximum acceptable baud rate
 361 *
 362 *	Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
 363 *	taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
 364 *	flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
 365 *
 366 *	If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
 367 *	If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
 368 *
 369 *	Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
 370 *	we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
 371 *	where B0 is requested ("hang up").
 
 
 372 */
 373unsigned int
 374uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
 375		   struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
 376{
 377	unsigned int try;
 378	unsigned int baud;
 379	unsigned int altbaud;
 380	int hung_up = 0;
 381	upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
 382
 383	switch (flags) {
 384	case UPF_SPD_HI:
 385		altbaud = 57600;
 386		break;
 387	case UPF_SPD_VHI:
 388		altbaud = 115200;
 389		break;
 390	case UPF_SPD_SHI:
 391		altbaud = 230400;
 392		break;
 393	case UPF_SPD_WARP:
 394		altbaud = 460800;
 395		break;
 396	default:
 397		altbaud = 38400;
 398		break;
 399	}
 400
 401	for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
 402		baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
 403
 404		/*
 405		 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
 406		 * Die! Die! Die!
 407		 */
 408		if (try == 0 && baud == 38400)
 409			baud = altbaud;
 410
 411		/*
 412		 * Special case: B0 rate.
 413		 */
 414		if (baud == 0) {
 415			hung_up = 1;
 416			baud = 9600;
 417		}
 418
 419		if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
 420			return baud;
 421
 422		/*
 423		 * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
 424		 * the old baud rate if possible.
 425		 */
 426		termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
 427		if (old) {
 428			baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
 429			if (!hung_up)
 430				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 431								baud, baud);
 432			old = NULL;
 433			continue;
 434		}
 435
 436		/*
 437		 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to
 438		 * the nearest chip supported rate.
 439		 */
 440		if (!hung_up) {
 441			if (baud <= min)
 442				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 443							min + 1, min + 1);
 444			else
 445				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 446							max - 1, max - 1);
 447		}
 448	}
 449	/* Should never happen */
 450	WARN_ON(1);
 451	return 0;
 452}
 453
 454EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
 455
 456/**
 457 *	uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
 458 *	@port: uart_port structure describing the port.
 459 *	@baud: desired baud rate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 460 *
 461 *	Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
 462 */
 463unsigned int
 464uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
 465{
 466	unsigned int quot;
 467
 468	/*
 469	 * Old custom speed handling.
 470	 */
 471	if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
 472		quot = port->custom_divisor;
 473	else
 474		quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud);
 475
 476	return quot;
 477}
 478
 479EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
 480
 481/* Caller holds port mutex */
 482static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 483					struct ktermios *old_termios)
 484{
 485	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 486	struct ktermios *termios;
 487	int hw_stopped;
 488
 489	/*
 490	 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
 491	 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
 492	 */
 493	if (!tty || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 494		return;
 495
 496	termios = &tty->termios;
 497	uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
 498
 499	/*
 500	 * Set modem status enables based on termios cflag
 501	 */
 502	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
 503	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 504		uport->status |= UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
 505	else
 506		uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
 507
 508	if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
 509		uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
 510	else
 511		uport->status |= UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
 512
 513	/* reset sw-assisted CTS flow control based on (possibly) new mode */
 514	hw_stopped = uport->hw_stopped;
 515	uport->hw_stopped = uart_softcts_mode(uport) &&
 516				!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS);
 517	if (uport->hw_stopped) {
 518		if (!hw_stopped)
 519			uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
 520	} else {
 521		if (hw_stopped)
 522			__uart_start(tty);
 523	}
 524	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
 525}
 526
 527static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char c)
 528{
 529	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 530	struct uart_port *port;
 531	struct circ_buf *circ;
 532	unsigned long flags;
 533	int ret = 0;
 534
 535	circ = &state->xmit;
 536	if (!circ->buf)
 
 
 537		return 0;
 
 538
 539	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 540	if (port && uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
 541		circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
 542		circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 543		ret = 1;
 544	}
 545	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 546	return ret;
 547}
 548
 549static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
 550{
 551	uart_start(tty);
 552}
 553
 554static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
 555					const unsigned char *buf, int count)
 556{
 557	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 558	struct uart_port *port;
 559	struct circ_buf *circ;
 560	unsigned long flags;
 561	int c, ret = 0;
 562
 563	/*
 564	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 565	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
 566	 */
 567	if (!state) {
 568		WARN_ON(1);
 569		return -EL3HLT;
 570	}
 571
 
 572	circ = &state->xmit;
 573	if (!circ->buf)
 
 574		return 0;
 
 575
 576	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 577	while (port) {
 578		c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
 579		if (count < c)
 580			c = count;
 581		if (c <= 0)
 582			break;
 583		memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
 584		circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 585		buf += c;
 586		count -= c;
 587		ret += c;
 588	}
 589
 590	__uart_start(tty);
 591	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 592	return ret;
 593}
 594
 595static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
 596{
 597	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 598	struct uart_port *port;
 599	unsigned long flags;
 600	int ret;
 601
 602	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 603	ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
 604	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 605	return ret;
 606}
 607
 608static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 609{
 610	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 611	struct uart_port *port;
 612	unsigned long flags;
 613	int ret;
 614
 615	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 616	ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
 617	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 618	return ret;
 619}
 620
 621static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 622{
 623	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 624	struct uart_port *port;
 625	unsigned long flags;
 626
 627	/*
 628	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 629	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
 630	 */
 631	if (!state) {
 632		WARN_ON(1);
 633		return;
 634	}
 635
 636	pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
 637
 638	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 639	if (!port)
 640		return;
 641	uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
 642	if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
 643		port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
 644	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 645	tty_port_tty_wakeup(&state->port);
 646}
 647
 648/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 649 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
 650 * the device
 651 */
 652static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
 653{
 654	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 655	struct uart_port *port;
 656	unsigned long flags;
 657
 658	port = uart_port_ref(state);
 659	if (!port)
 660		return;
 661
 662	if (port->ops->send_xchar)
 663		port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
 664	else {
 665		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 666		port->x_char = ch;
 667		if (ch)
 668			port->ops->start_tx(port);
 669		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 670	}
 671	uart_port_deref(port);
 672}
 673
 674static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 675{
 676	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 
 677	struct uart_port *port;
 678	upstat_t mask = 0;
 679
 680	port = uart_port_ref(state);
 681	if (!port)
 682		return;
 683
 684	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
 685		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
 686	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty))
 687		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
 688
 689	if (port->status & mask) {
 690		port->ops->throttle(port);
 691		mask &= ~port->status;
 692	}
 693
 694	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
 695		uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 696
 697	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
 698		uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
 699
 700	uart_port_deref(port);
 701}
 702
 703static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 704{
 705	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 
 706	struct uart_port *port;
 707	upstat_t mask = 0;
 708
 709	port = uart_port_ref(state);
 710	if (!port)
 711		return;
 712
 713	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
 714		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
 715	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty))
 716		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
 717
 718	if (port->status & mask) {
 719		port->ops->unthrottle(port);
 720		mask &= ~port->status;
 721	}
 722
 723	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
 724		uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 725
 726	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
 727		uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
 728
 729	uart_port_deref(port);
 730}
 731
 732static int uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, struct serial_struct *retinfo)
 733{
 734	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
 735	struct uart_port *uport;
 736	int ret = -ENODEV;
 737
 738	memset(retinfo, 0, sizeof(*retinfo));
 
 739
 740	/*
 741	 * Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
 742	 * occur as we go
 743	 */
 744	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 745	uport = uart_port_check(state);
 746	if (!uport)
 747		goto out;
 748
 749	retinfo->type	    = uport->type;
 750	retinfo->line	    = uport->line;
 751	retinfo->port	    = uport->iobase;
 752	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 753		retinfo->port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 754	retinfo->irq		    = uport->irq;
 755	retinfo->flags	    = (__force int)uport->flags;
 756	retinfo->xmit_fifo_size  = uport->fifosize;
 757	retinfo->baud_base	    = uport->uartclk / 16;
 758	retinfo->close_delay	    = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10;
 759	retinfo->closing_wait    = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 760				ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
 761				jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10;
 762	retinfo->custom_divisor  = uport->custom_divisor;
 763	retinfo->hub6	    = uport->hub6;
 764	retinfo->io_type         = uport->iotype;
 765	retinfo->iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
 766	retinfo->iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
 767
 768	ret = 0;
 769out:
 770	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 771	return ret;
 772}
 773
 774static int uart_get_info_user(struct tty_port *port,
 775			 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
 776{
 777	struct serial_struct tmp;
 778
 779	if (uart_get_info(port, &tmp) < 0)
 780		return -EIO;
 781
 782	if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
 783		return -EFAULT;
 784	return 0;
 785}
 786
 787static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port,
 788			 struct uart_state *state,
 789			 struct serial_struct *new_info)
 790{
 791	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 792	unsigned long new_port;
 793	unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
 794	unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
 795	upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
 796	int retval = 0;
 797
 798	if (!uport)
 799		return -EIO;
 800
 801	new_port = new_info->port;
 802	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 803		new_port += (unsigned long) new_info->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 804
 805	new_info->irq = irq_canonicalize(new_info->irq);
 806	close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->close_delay * 10);
 807	closing_wait = new_info->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 808			ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
 809			msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->closing_wait * 10);
 810
 811
 812	change_irq  = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 813		&& new_info->irq != uport->irq;
 814
 815	/*
 816	 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
 817	 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
 818	 * IO port changes.
 819	 */
 820	change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 821		&& (new_port != uport->iobase ||
 822		    (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
 823		    new_info->hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
 824		    new_info->io_type != uport->iotype ||
 825		    new_info->iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
 826		    new_info->type != uport->type);
 827
 828	old_flags = uport->flags;
 829	new_flags = (__force upf_t)new_info->flags;
 830	old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
 831
 832	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
 833		retval = -EPERM;
 834		if (change_irq || change_port ||
 835		    (new_info->baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
 836		    (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
 837		    (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
 838		    (new_info->xmit_fifo_size &&
 839		     new_info->xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
 840		    (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
 841			goto exit;
 842		uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
 843			       (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
 844		uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor;
 845		goto check_and_exit;
 846	}
 847
 
 
 
 
 
 
 848	/*
 849	 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
 850	 */
 851	if (uport->ops->verify_port)
 852		retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, new_info);
 853
 854	if ((new_info->irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_info->irq < 0) ||
 855	    (new_info->baud_base < 9600))
 856		retval = -EINVAL;
 857
 858	if (retval)
 859		goto exit;
 860
 861	if (change_port || change_irq) {
 862		retval = -EBUSY;
 863
 864		/*
 865		 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
 866		 */
 867		if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
 868			goto exit;
 869
 870		/*
 871		 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
 872		 * port/type/irq combination.
 873		 */
 874		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
 875	}
 876
 877	if (change_port) {
 878		unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
 879		unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
 880
 881		old_iobase = uport->iobase;
 882		old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
 883		old_type = uport->type;
 884		old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
 885		old_iotype = uport->iotype;
 886		old_shift = uport->regshift;
 887
 888		/*
 889		 * Free and release old regions
 890		 */
 891		if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
 892			uport->ops->release_port(uport);
 893
 894		uport->iobase = new_port;
 895		uport->type = new_info->type;
 896		uport->hub6 = new_info->hub6;
 897		uport->iotype = new_info->io_type;
 898		uport->regshift = new_info->iomem_reg_shift;
 899		uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base;
 900
 901		/*
 902		 * Claim and map the new regions
 903		 */
 904		if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->request_port) {
 905			retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
 906		} else {
 907			/* Always success - Jean II */
 908			retval = 0;
 909		}
 910
 911		/*
 912		 * If we fail to request resources for the
 913		 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
 914		 */
 915		if (retval) {
 916			uport->iobase = old_iobase;
 917			uport->type = old_type;
 918			uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
 919			uport->iotype = old_iotype;
 920			uport->regshift = old_shift;
 921			uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
 922
 923			if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
 924				retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
 925				/*
 926				 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
 927				 * we fail like this.
 928				 */
 929				if (retval)
 930					uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
 931
 932				/*
 933				 * We failed anyway.
 934				 */
 935				retval = -EBUSY;
 936			}
 937
 938			/* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
 939			goto exit;
 940		}
 941	}
 942
 943	if (change_irq)
 944		uport->irq      = new_info->irq;
 945	if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
 946		uport->uartclk  = new_info->baud_base * 16;
 947	uport->flags            = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
 948				 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
 949	uport->custom_divisor   = new_info->custom_divisor;
 950	port->close_delay     = close_delay;
 951	port->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
 952	if (new_info->xmit_fifo_size)
 953		uport->fifosize = new_info->xmit_fifo_size;
 954	port->low_latency = (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
 955
 956 check_and_exit:
 957	retval = 0;
 958	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 959		goto exit;
 960	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 961		if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
 962		    old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
 963			/*
 964			 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
 965			 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it.
 966			 */
 967			if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
 968				dev_notice_ratelimited(uport->dev,
 969				       "%s sets custom speed on %s. This is deprecated.\n",
 970				      current->comm,
 971				      tty_name(port->tty));
 972			}
 973			uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
 974		}
 975	} else {
 976		retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
 977		if (retval == 0)
 978			tty_port_set_initialized(port, true);
 979		if (retval > 0)
 980			retval = 0;
 981	}
 982 exit:
 983	return retval;
 984}
 985
 986static int uart_set_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 987			 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
 988{
 989	struct serial_struct new_serial;
 990	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 991	int retval;
 992
 993	if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
 994		return -EFAULT;
 995
 996	/*
 997	 * This semaphore protects port->count.  It is also
 998	 * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
 999	 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
1000	 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
1001	 * under us.
1002	 */
1003	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1004	retval = uart_set_info(tty, port, state, &new_serial);
1005	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 
1006	return retval;
1007}
1008
1009/**
1010 *	uart_get_lsr_info	-	get line status register info
1011 *	@tty: tty associated with the UART
1012 *	@state: UART being queried
1013 *	@value: returned modem value
1014 */
1015static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
1016			struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
1017{
1018	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
1019	unsigned int result;
1020
1021	result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
1022
1023	/*
1024	 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
1025	 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
1026	 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
1027	 * interrupt happens).
1028	 */
1029	if (uport->x_char ||
1030	    ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
1031	     !uart_tx_stopped(uport)))
1032		result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
1033
1034	return put_user(result, value);
1035}
1036
1037static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
1038{
1039	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1040	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1041	struct uart_port *uport;
1042	int result = -EIO;
1043
1044	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1045	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1046	if (!uport)
1047		goto out;
1048
1049	if (!tty_io_error(tty)) {
 
1050		result = uport->mctrl;
1051		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1052		result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1053		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1054	}
1055out:
1056	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1057	return result;
1058}
1059
1060static int
1061uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
1062{
1063	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1064	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1065	struct uart_port *uport;
1066	int ret = -EIO;
1067
1068	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1069	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1070	if (!uport)
1071		goto out;
1072
1073	if (!tty_io_error(tty)) {
1074		uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
1075		ret = 0;
1076	}
1077out:
1078	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1079	return ret;
1080}
1081
1082static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
1083{
1084	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1085	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1086	struct uart_port *uport;
1087	int ret = -EIO;
1088
1089	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1090	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1091	if (!uport)
1092		goto out;
1093
1094	if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
1095		uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
1096	ret = 0;
1097out:
1098	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1099	return ret;
1100}
1101
1102static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state)
1103{
1104	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1105	struct uart_port *uport;
1106	int flags, ret;
1107
1108	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1109		return -EPERM;
1110
1111	/*
1112	 * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
1113	 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
1114	 * we're auto-configuring.
1115	 */
1116	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
1117		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1118
1119	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1120	if (!uport) {
1121		ret = -EIO;
1122		goto out;
1123	}
1124
1125	ret = -EBUSY;
1126	if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
1127		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1128
1129		/*
1130		 * If we already have a port type configured,
1131		 * we must release its resources.
1132		 */
1133		if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
1134			uport->ops->release_port(uport);
1135
1136		flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
1137		if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
1138			flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
1139
1140		/*
1141		 * This will claim the ports resources if
1142		 * a port is found.
1143		 */
1144		uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
1145
1146		ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
1147		if (ret == 0)
1148			tty_port_set_initialized(port, true);
1149		if (ret > 0)
1150			ret = 0;
1151	}
1152out:
1153	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1154	return ret;
1155}
1156
1157static void uart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *uport)
1158{
1159	/*
1160	 * Force modem status interrupts on
1161	 */
1162	if (uport->ops->enable_ms)
1163		uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1164}
1165
1166/*
1167 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1168 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1169 *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1170 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1171 *
1172 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1173 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1174 */
1175static int uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1176{
1177	struct uart_port *uport;
1178	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1179	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1180	struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1181	int ret;
1182
1183	/*
1184	 * note the counters on entry
1185	 */
1186	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1187	if (!uport)
1188		return -EIO;
1189	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1190	memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1191	uart_enable_ms(uport);
1192	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1193
1194	add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1195	for (;;) {
1196		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1197		memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1198		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1199
1200		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1201
1202		if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1203		    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1204		    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1205		    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1206			ret = 0;
1207			break;
1208		}
1209
1210		schedule();
1211
1212		/* see if a signal did it */
1213		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1214			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1215			break;
1216		}
1217
1218		cprev = cnow;
1219	}
1220	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1221	remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1222	uart_port_deref(uport);
1223
1224	return ret;
1225}
1226
1227/*
1228 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1229 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1230 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1231 *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1232 */
1233static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
1234			  struct serial_icounter_struct *icount)
1235{
1236	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1237	struct uart_icount cnow;
1238	struct uart_port *uport;
1239
1240	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1241	if (!uport)
1242		return -EIO;
1243	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1244	memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1245	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1246	uart_port_deref(uport);
1247
1248	icount->cts         = cnow.cts;
1249	icount->dsr         = cnow.dsr;
1250	icount->rng         = cnow.rng;
1251	icount->dcd         = cnow.dcd;
1252	icount->rx          = cnow.rx;
1253	icount->tx          = cnow.tx;
1254	icount->frame       = cnow.frame;
1255	icount->overrun     = cnow.overrun;
1256	icount->parity      = cnow.parity;
1257	icount->brk         = cnow.brk;
1258	icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1259
1260	return 0;
1261}
1262
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1263static int uart_get_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
1264			 struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485)
1265{
1266	unsigned long flags;
1267	struct serial_rs485 aux;
1268
1269	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1270	aux = port->rs485;
1271	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1272
1273	if (copy_to_user(rs485, &aux, sizeof(aux)))
1274		return -EFAULT;
1275
1276	return 0;
1277}
1278
1279static int uart_set_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
1280			 struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485_user)
1281{
1282	struct serial_rs485 rs485;
1283	int ret;
1284	unsigned long flags;
1285
1286	if (!port->rs485_config)
1287		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1288
1289	if (copy_from_user(&rs485, rs485_user, sizeof(*rs485_user)))
1290		return -EFAULT;
1291
1292	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1293	ret = port->rs485_config(port, &rs485);
1294	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1295	if (ret)
1296		return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1297
1298	if (copy_to_user(rs485_user, &port->rs485, sizeof(port->rs485)))
1299		return -EFAULT;
1300
1301	return 0;
1302}
1303
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1304/*
1305 * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1306 */
1307static int
1308uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1309{
1310	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1311	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1312	struct uart_port *uport;
1313	void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1314	int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1315
1316
1317	/*
1318	 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1319	 */
1320	switch (cmd) {
1321	case TIOCGSERIAL:
1322		ret = uart_get_info_user(port, uarg);
1323		break;
1324
1325	case TIOCSSERIAL:
1326		down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1327		ret = uart_set_info_user(tty, state, uarg);
1328		up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1329		break;
1330
1331	case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1332		down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1333		ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state);
1334		up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1335		break;
1336
1337	case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1338	case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1339		ret = 0;
1340		break;
1341	}
1342
1343	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1344		goto out;
1345
1346	if (tty_io_error(tty)) {
1347		ret = -EIO;
1348		goto out;
1349	}
1350
1351	/*
1352	 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1353	 */
1354	switch (cmd) {
1355	case TIOCMIWAIT:
1356		ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1357		break;
1358	}
1359
1360	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1361		goto out;
1362
 
 
 
 
1363	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1364	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1365
1366	if (!uport || tty_io_error(tty)) {
1367		ret = -EIO;
1368		goto out_up;
1369	}
1370
1371	/*
1372	 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1373	 * protected against the tty being hung up.
1374	 */
1375
1376	switch (cmd) {
1377	case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1378		ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg);
1379		break;
1380
1381	case TIOCGRS485:
1382		ret = uart_get_rs485_config(uport, uarg);
1383		break;
1384
1385	case TIOCSRS485:
1386		ret = uart_set_rs485_config(uport, uarg);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1387		break;
1388	default:
1389		if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1390			ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1391		break;
1392	}
1393out_up:
1394	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 
 
1395out:
1396	return ret;
1397}
1398
1399static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1400{
1401	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1402	struct uart_port *uport;
 
 
 
 
1403
1404	mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
1405	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1406	if (uport && uport->ops->set_ldisc)
1407		uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, &tty->termios);
1408	mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
1409}
1410
1411static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1412						struct ktermios *old_termios)
1413{
1414	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1415	struct uart_port *uport;
1416	unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1417	unsigned int iflag_mask = IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK;
1418	bool sw_changed = false;
1419
1420	mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
1421	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1422	if (!uport)
1423		goto out;
1424
1425	/*
1426	 * Drivers doing software flow control also need to know
1427	 * about changes to these input settings.
1428	 */
1429	if (uport->flags & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) {
1430		iflag_mask |= IXANY|IXON|IXOFF;
1431		sw_changed =
1432		   tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTART] ||
1433		   tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTOP];
1434	}
1435
1436	/*
1437	 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1438	 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1439	 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1440	 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1441	 */
1442	if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1443	    tty->termios.c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1444	    tty->termios.c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1445	    ((tty->termios.c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) & iflag_mask) == 0 &&
1446	    !sw_changed) {
1447		goto out;
1448	}
1449
1450	uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios);
1451	/* reload cflag from termios; port driver may have overriden flags */
1452	cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1453
1454	/* Handle transition to B0 status */
1455	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1456		uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1457	/* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1458	else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1459		unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
 
1460		if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || !tty_throttled(tty))
1461			mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1462		uart_set_mctrl(uport, mask);
1463	}
1464out:
1465	mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
1466}
1467
1468/*
1469 * Calls to uart_close() are serialised via the tty_lock in
1470 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1471 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1472 */
1473static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1474{
1475	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1476
1477	if (!state) {
1478		struct uart_driver *drv = tty->driver->driver_state;
1479		struct tty_port *port;
1480
1481		state = drv->state + tty->index;
1482		port = &state->port;
1483		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1484		--port->count;
1485		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1486		return;
1487	}
1488
1489	pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", tty->index);
1490
1491	tty_port_close(tty->port, tty, filp);
1492}
1493
1494static void uart_tty_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1495{
1496	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1497	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 
1498
1499	/*
1500	 * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
1501	 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1502	 */
1503	if (WARN(!uport, "detached port still initialized!\n"))
1504		return;
1505
1506	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1507	uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1508	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1509
 
1510	uart_port_shutdown(port);
1511
1512	/*
1513	 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
1514	 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
1515	 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
1516	 */
1517	tty_port_set_suspended(port, 0);
1518
1519	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1520
 
 
 
1521}
1522
1523static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1524{
1525	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1526	struct uart_port *port;
1527	unsigned long char_time, expire;
1528
1529	port = uart_port_ref(state);
1530	if (!port)
1531		return;
1532
1533	if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0) {
1534		uart_port_deref(port);
1535		return;
1536	}
1537
1538	/*
1539	 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1540	 * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
1541	 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1542	 *
1543	 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1544	 * the NIST-PCTS.
1545	 */
1546	char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1547	char_time = char_time / 5;
1548	if (char_time == 0)
1549		char_time = 1;
1550	if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1551		char_time = timeout;
1552
1553	/*
1554	 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1555	 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1556	 * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1557	 * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
1558	 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1559	 * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1560	 * 2*port->timeout.
1561	 */
1562	if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1563		timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
 
 
 
1564
1565	expire = jiffies + timeout;
1566
1567	pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1568		port->line, jiffies, expire);
1569
1570	/*
1571	 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1572	 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1573	 * we wait.
1574	 */
1575	while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1576		msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1577		if (signal_pending(current))
1578			break;
1579		if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1580			break;
1581	}
1582	uart_port_deref(port);
1583}
1584
1585/*
1586 * Calls to uart_hangup() are serialised by the tty_lock in
1587 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1588 * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only.
1589 */
1590static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1591{
1592	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1593	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1594	struct uart_port *uport;
1595	unsigned long flags;
1596
1597	pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", tty->index);
1598
1599	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1600	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1601	WARN(!uport, "hangup of detached port!\n");
1602
1603	if (tty_port_active(port)) {
1604		uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1605		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1606		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1607		port->count = 0;
1608		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1609		tty_port_set_active(port, 0);
1610		tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1611		if (uport && !uart_console(uport))
1612			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1613		wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1614		wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1615	}
1616	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1617}
1618
1619/* uport == NULL if uart_port has already been removed */
1620static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1621{
1622	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1623	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
1624
1625	/*
1626	 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
1627	 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
1628	 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
1629	 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
1630	 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
1631	 */
1632	wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1633
1634	/*
1635	 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
1636	 */
1637	if (uport)
1638		uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
1639
1640	/*
1641	 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
1642	 */
1643	if (uport)
1644		synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
 
1645}
1646
1647static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port)
1648{
1649	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1650	struct uart_port *uport;
1651	int mctrl;
1652
1653	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1654	/*
1655	 * Should never observe uport == NULL since checks for hangup should
1656	 * abort the tty_port_block_til_ready() loop before checking for carrier
1657	 * raised -- but report carrier raised if it does anyway so open will
1658	 * continue and not sleep
1659	 */
1660	if (WARN_ON(!uport))
1661		return 1;
1662	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1663	uart_enable_ms(uport);
1664	mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1665	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1666	uart_port_deref(uport);
1667	if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1668		return 1;
1669	return 0;
1670}
1671
1672static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int raise)
1673{
1674	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1675	struct uart_port *uport;
1676
1677	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1678	if (!uport)
1679		return;
1680	uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, raise);
1681	uart_port_deref(uport);
1682}
1683
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1684/*
1685 * Calls to uart_open are serialised by the tty_lock in
1686 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_open()
1687 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1688 *
1689 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1690 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1691 * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
1692 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1693 */
1694static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1695{
1696	struct uart_driver *drv = tty->driver->driver_state;
1697	int retval, line = tty->index;
1698	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
1699
1700	tty->driver_data = state;
1701
1702	retval = tty_port_open(&state->port, tty, filp);
1703	if (retval > 0)
1704		retval = 0;
1705
1706	return retval;
1707}
1708
1709static int uart_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty)
1710{
1711	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1712	struct uart_port *uport;
 
1713
1714	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1715	if (!uport || uport->flags & UPF_DEAD)
1716		return -ENXIO;
1717
1718	port->low_latency = (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1719
1720	/*
1721	 * Start up the serial port.
1722	 */
1723	return uart_startup(tty, state, 0);
 
 
 
 
1724}
1725
1726static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1727{
1728	const char *str = NULL;
1729
1730	if (port->ops->type)
1731		str = port->ops->type(port);
1732
1733	if (!str)
1734		str = "unknown";
1735
1736	return str;
1737}
1738
1739#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1740
1741static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1742{
1743	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1744	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1745	enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
1746	struct uart_port *uport;
1747	char stat_buf[32];
1748	unsigned int status;
1749	int mmio;
1750
1751	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1752	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1753	if (!uport)
1754		goto out;
1755
1756	mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1757	seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1758			uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1759			mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1760			mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1761			     : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1762			uport->irq);
1763
1764	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1765		seq_putc(m, '\n');
1766		goto out;
1767	}
1768
1769	if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1770		pm_state = state->pm_state;
1771		if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1772			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
1773		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1774		status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1775		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1776		if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1777			uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1778
1779		seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1780				uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
1781		if (uport->icount.frame)
1782			seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",	uport->icount.frame);
1783		if (uport->icount.parity)
1784			seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",	uport->icount.parity);
1785		if (uport->icount.brk)
1786			seq_printf(m, " brk:%d", uport->icount.brk);
1787		if (uport->icount.overrun)
1788			seq_printf(m, " oe:%d", uport->icount.overrun);
1789		if (uport->icount.buf_overrun)
1790			seq_printf(m, " bo:%d", uport->icount.buf_overrun);
1791
1792#define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1793	if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
1794		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1795			strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1796#define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1797	if (status & (bit)) \
1798		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1799		       strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1800
1801		stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1802		stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1803		INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1804		STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1805		INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1806		STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1807		STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1808		STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1809		if (stat_buf[0])
1810			stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1811
1812		seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1813	}
1814	seq_putc(m, '\n');
1815#undef STATBIT
1816#undef INFOBIT
1817out:
1818	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1819}
1820
1821static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1822{
1823	struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1824	struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1825	int i;
1826
1827	seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n", "", "", "");
1828	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1829		uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1830	return 0;
1831}
 
1832
1833static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1834{
1835	return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE_DATA(inode));
 
1836}
1837
1838static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1839	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1840	.open		= uart_proc_open,
1841	.read		= seq_read,
1842	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1843	.release	= single_release,
1844};
1845#endif
1846
1847#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1848/**
1849 *	uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1850 *	@port: the port to write the message
1851 *	@s: array of characters
1852 *	@count: number of characters in string to write
1853 *	@putchar: function to write character to port
1854 */
1855void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1856			unsigned int count,
1857			void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1858{
1859	unsigned int i;
1860
1861	for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1862		if (*s == '\n')
1863			putchar(port, '\r');
1864		putchar(port, *s);
1865	}
1866}
1867EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1868
1869/*
1870 *	Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1871 *	if so, search for the first available port that does have
1872 *	console support.
 
 
 
 
 
1873 */
1874struct uart_port * __init
1875uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1876{
1877	int idx = co->index;
1878
1879	if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1880				     ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1881		for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1882			if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1883			    ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1884				break;
1885
1886	co->index = idx;
1887
1888	return ports + idx;
1889}
1890
1891/**
1892 *	uart_parse_earlycon - Parse earlycon options
1893 *	@p:	  ptr to 2nd field (ie., just beyond '<name>,')
1894 *	@iotype:  ptr for decoded iotype (out)
1895 *	@addr:    ptr for decoded mapbase/iobase (out)
1896 *	@options: ptr for <options> field; NULL if not present (out)
1897 *
1898 *	Decodes earlycon kernel command line parameters of the form
1899 *	   earlycon=<name>,io|mmio|mmio16|mmio32|mmio32be|mmio32native,<addr>,<options>
1900 *	   console=<name>,io|mmio|mmio16|mmio32|mmio32be|mmio32native,<addr>,<options>
1901 *
1902 *	The optional form
1903 *	   earlycon=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
1904 *	   console=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
1905 *	is also accepted; the returned @iotype will be UPIO_MEM.
1906 *
1907 *	Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure
 
 
1908 */
1909int uart_parse_earlycon(char *p, unsigned char *iotype, resource_size_t *addr,
1910			char **options)
1911{
1912	if (strncmp(p, "mmio,", 5) == 0) {
1913		*iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1914		p += 5;
1915	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio16,", 7) == 0) {
1916		*iotype = UPIO_MEM16;
1917		p += 7;
1918	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32,", 7) == 0) {
1919		*iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
1920		p += 7;
1921	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32be,", 9) == 0) {
1922		*iotype = UPIO_MEM32BE;
1923		p += 9;
1924	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32native,", 13) == 0) {
1925		*iotype = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) ?
1926			UPIO_MEM32BE : UPIO_MEM32;
1927		p += 13;
1928	} else if (strncmp(p, "io,", 3) == 0) {
1929		*iotype = UPIO_PORT;
1930		p += 3;
1931	} else if (strncmp(p, "0x", 2) == 0) {
1932		*iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1933	} else {
1934		return -EINVAL;
1935	}
1936
1937	/*
1938	 * Before you replace it with kstrtoull(), think about options separator
1939	 * (',') it will not tolerate
1940	 */
1941	*addr = simple_strtoull(p, NULL, 0);
1942	p = strchr(p, ',');
1943	if (p)
1944		p++;
1945
1946	*options = p;
1947	return 0;
1948}
1949EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_earlycon);
1950
1951/**
1952 *	uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow control.
1953 *	@options: pointer to option string
1954 *	@baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1955 *	@parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1956 *	@bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1957 *	@flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1958 *
1959 *	uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1960 *	options.  The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1961 *	eg: 115200n8r
1962 */
1963void
1964uart_parse_options(const char *options, int *baud, int *parity,
1965		   int *bits, int *flow)
1966{
1967	const char *s = options;
1968
1969	*baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1970	while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1971		s++;
1972	if (*s)
1973		*parity = *s++;
1974	if (*s)
1975		*bits = *s++ - '0';
1976	if (*s)
1977		*flow = *s;
1978}
1979EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1980
1981/**
1982 *	uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1983 *	@port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1984 *	@co: console pointer
1985 *	@baud: baud rate
1986 *	@parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1987 *	@bits: number of data bits
1988 *	@flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
 
 
 
1989 */
1990int
1991uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1992		 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1993{
1994	struct ktermios termios;
1995	static struct ktermios dummy;
1996
1997	/*
1998	 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1999	 * early.
2000	 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2001	 * initialised.
 
2002	 */
2003	if (!(uart_console(port) && (port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2004		spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
2005		lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
2006	}
2007
2008	memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2009
2010	termios.c_cflag |= CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2011	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&termios, baud, baud);
2012
2013	if (bits == 7)
2014		termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
2015	else
2016		termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
2017
2018	switch (parity) {
2019	case 'o': case 'O':
2020		termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
2021		/*fall through*/
2022	case 'e': case 'E':
2023		termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
2024		break;
2025	}
2026
2027	if (flow == 'r')
2028		termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
2029
2030	/*
2031	 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
2032	 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
2033	 */
2034	port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
2035
2036	port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
2037	/*
2038	 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
2039	 * too:
2040	 */
2041	if (co)
2042		co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
 
 
 
2043
2044	return 0;
2045}
2046EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
2047#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
2048
2049/**
2050 * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port
2051 *
2052 * @state: port descriptor
2053 * @pm_state: new state
2054 *
2055 * Locking: port->mutex has to be held
2056 */
2057static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
2058			   enum uart_pm_state pm_state)
2059{
2060	struct uart_port *port = uart_port_check(state);
2061
2062	if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
2063		if (port && port->ops->pm)
2064			port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
2065		state->pm_state = pm_state;
2066	}
2067}
2068
2069struct uart_match {
2070	struct uart_port *port;
2071	struct uart_driver *driver;
2072};
2073
2074static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
2075{
2076	struct uart_match *match = data;
2077	struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
2078	dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
2079		match->port->line;
2080
2081	return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
2082}
2083
2084int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2085{
2086	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2087	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2088	struct device *tty_dev;
2089	struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2090
2091	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2092
2093	tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2094	if (tty_dev && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2095		enable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2096		put_device(tty_dev);
2097		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2098		return 0;
2099	}
2100	put_device(tty_dev);
2101
2102	/* Nothing to do if the console is not suspending */
2103	if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2104		goto unlock;
 
2105
2106	uport->suspended = 1;
2107
2108	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
2109		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2110		int tries;
 
2111
2112		tty_port_set_suspended(port, 1);
2113		tty_port_set_initialized(port, 0);
2114
2115		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2116		ops->stop_tx(uport);
2117		ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
 
 
 
 
2118		ops->stop_rx(uport);
2119		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2120
2121		/*
2122		 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2123		 */
2124		for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
2125			msleep(10);
2126		if (!tries)
2127			dev_err(uport->dev, "%s: Unable to drain transmitter\n",
2128				uport->name);
2129
2130		ops->shutdown(uport);
 
2131	}
2132
2133	/*
2134	 * Disable the console device before suspending.
2135	 */
2136	if (uart_console(uport))
2137		console_stop(uport->cons);
2138
2139	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2140unlock:
2141	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2142
2143	return 0;
2144}
 
2145
2146int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2147{
2148	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2149	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2150	struct device *tty_dev;
2151	struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2152	struct ktermios termios;
2153
2154	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2155
2156	tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2157	if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2158		if (irqd_is_wakeup_set(irq_get_irq_data((uport->irq))))
2159			disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2160		put_device(tty_dev);
2161		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2162		return 0;
2163	}
2164	put_device(tty_dev);
2165	uport->suspended = 0;
2166
2167	/*
2168	 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2169	 */
2170	if (uart_console(uport)) {
2171		/*
2172		 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2173		 */
2174		memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2175		termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
 
 
2176
2177		/*
2178		 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2179		 */
2180		if (port->tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
2181			termios = port->tty->termios;
2182
2183		if (console_suspend_enabled)
2184			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2185		uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
2186		if (console_suspend_enabled)
2187			console_start(uport->cons);
2188	}
2189
2190	if (tty_port_suspended(port)) {
2191		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2192		int ret;
2193
2194		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2195		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2196		ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2197		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
 
2198		if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
2199			/* Protected by port mutex for now */
2200			struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
 
2201			ret = ops->startup(uport);
2202			if (ret == 0) {
2203				if (tty)
2204					uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
2205				spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2206				ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
 
 
2207				ops->start_tx(uport);
2208				spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2209				tty_port_set_initialized(port, 1);
2210			} else {
2211				/*
2212				 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2213				 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2214				 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2215				 */
2216				uart_shutdown(tty, state);
2217			}
2218		}
2219
2220		tty_port_set_suspended(port, 0);
2221	}
2222
2223	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2224
2225	return 0;
2226}
 
2227
2228static inline void
2229uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2230{
2231	char address[64];
2232
2233	switch (port->iotype) {
2234	case UPIO_PORT:
2235		snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2236		break;
2237	case UPIO_HUB6:
2238		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2239			 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2240		break;
2241	case UPIO_MEM:
2242	case UPIO_MEM16:
2243	case UPIO_MEM32:
2244	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2245	case UPIO_AU:
2246	case UPIO_TSI:
2247		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2248			 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2249		break;
2250	default:
2251		strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2252		break;
2253	}
2254
2255	pr_info("%s%s%s at %s (irq = %d, base_baud = %d) is a %s\n",
2256	       port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2257	       port->dev ? ": " : "",
2258	       port->name,
2259	       address, port->irq, port->uartclk / 16, uart_type(port));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2260}
2261
2262static void
2263uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2264		    struct uart_port *port)
2265{
2266	unsigned int flags;
2267
2268	/*
2269	 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2270	 */
2271	if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2272		return;
2273
2274	/*
2275	 * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
2276	 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2277	 */
2278	flags = 0;
2279	if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2280		flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2281	if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2282		if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2283			port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2284			flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2285		}
 
 
 
2286		port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
 
 
2287	}
2288
2289	if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2290		unsigned long flags;
2291
2292		uart_report_port(drv, port);
2293
 
 
 
 
2294		/* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2295		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2296
2297		/*
2298		 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2299		 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2300		 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2301		 */
2302		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2303		port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2304		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2305
2306		/*
2307		 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2308		 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2309		 * It may be that the port was not available.
2310		 */
2311		if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2312			register_console(port->cons);
2313
2314		/*
2315		 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2316		 * console if we have one.
2317		 */
2318		if (!uart_console(port))
2319			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2320	}
2321}
2322
2323#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2324
2325static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2326{
2327	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2328	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
 
2329	struct tty_port *tport;
2330	struct uart_port *port;
2331	int baud = 9600;
2332	int bits = 8;
2333	int parity = 'n';
2334	int flow = 'n';
2335	int ret = 0;
2336
2337	tport = &state->port;
2338	mutex_lock(&tport->mutex);
2339
2340	port = uart_port_check(state);
2341	if (!port || !(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char)) {
 
2342		ret = -1;
2343		goto out;
2344	}
2345
 
 
 
2346	if (port->ops->poll_init) {
2347		/*
2348		 * We don't set initialized as we only initialized the hw,
2349		 * e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized.
2350		 */
2351		if (!tty_port_initialized(tport))
2352			ret = port->ops->poll_init(port);
2353	}
2354
2355	if (!ret && options) {
2356		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
 
2357		ret = uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
 
2358	}
2359out:
 
 
2360	mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex);
2361	return ret;
2362}
2363
2364static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2365{
2366	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2367	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2368	struct uart_port *port;
2369	int ret = -1;
2370
2371	port = uart_port_ref(state);
2372	if (port) {
2373		ret = port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2374		uart_port_deref(port);
2375	}
2376
2377	return ret;
2378}
2379
2380static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2381{
2382	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2383	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2384	struct uart_port *port;
2385
2386	port = uart_port_ref(state);
2387	if (!port)
2388		return;
2389
2390	if (ch == '\n')
2391		port->ops->poll_put_char(port, '\r');
2392	port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2393	uart_port_deref(port);
2394}
2395#endif
2396
2397static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
 
2398	.open		= uart_open,
2399	.close		= uart_close,
2400	.write		= uart_write,
2401	.put_char	= uart_put_char,
2402	.flush_chars	= uart_flush_chars,
2403	.write_room	= uart_write_room,
2404	.chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2405	.flush_buffer	= uart_flush_buffer,
2406	.ioctl		= uart_ioctl,
2407	.throttle	= uart_throttle,
2408	.unthrottle	= uart_unthrottle,
2409	.send_xchar	= uart_send_xchar,
2410	.set_termios	= uart_set_termios,
2411	.set_ldisc	= uart_set_ldisc,
2412	.stop		= uart_stop,
2413	.start		= uart_start,
2414	.hangup		= uart_hangup,
2415	.break_ctl	= uart_break_ctl,
2416	.wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2417#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2418	.proc_fops	= &uart_proc_fops,
2419#endif
2420	.tiocmget	= uart_tiocmget,
2421	.tiocmset	= uart_tiocmset,
 
 
2422	.get_icount	= uart_get_icount,
2423#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2424	.poll_init	= uart_poll_init,
2425	.poll_get_char	= uart_poll_get_char,
2426	.poll_put_char	= uart_poll_put_char,
2427#endif
2428};
2429
2430static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = {
2431	.carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised,
2432	.dtr_rts	= uart_dtr_rts,
2433	.activate	= uart_port_activate,
2434	.shutdown	= uart_tty_port_shutdown,
2435};
2436
2437/**
2438 *	uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2439 *	@drv: low level driver structure
2440 *
2441 *	Register a uart driver with the core driver.  We in turn register
2442 *	with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2443 *
2444 *	We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2445 *	normal driver.
2446 *
2447 *	drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2448 *	registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
 
 
2449 */
2450int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2451{
2452	struct tty_driver *normal;
2453	int i, retval;
2454
2455	BUG_ON(drv->state);
2456
2457	/*
2458	 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2459	 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2460	 */
2461	drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2462	if (!drv->state)
2463		goto out;
2464
2465	normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2466	if (!normal)
 
 
2467		goto out_kfree;
 
2468
2469	drv->tty_driver = normal;
2470
2471	normal->driver_name	= drv->driver_name;
2472	normal->name		= drv->dev_name;
2473	normal->major		= drv->major;
2474	normal->minor_start	= drv->minor;
2475	normal->type		= TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2476	normal->subtype		= SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2477	normal->init_termios	= tty_std_termios;
2478	normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2479	normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2480	normal->flags		= TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2481	normal->driver_state    = drv;
2482	tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2483
2484	/*
2485	 * Initialise the UART state(s).
2486	 */
2487	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2488		struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2489		struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2490
2491		tty_port_init(port);
2492		port->ops = &uart_port_ops;
2493	}
2494
2495	retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2496	if (retval >= 0)
2497		return retval;
2498
2499	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2500		tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2501	put_tty_driver(normal);
2502out_kfree:
2503	kfree(drv->state);
2504out:
2505	return -ENOMEM;
2506}
 
2507
2508/**
2509 *	uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2510 *	@drv: low level driver structure
2511 *
2512 *	Remove all references to a driver from the core driver.  The low
2513 *	level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2514 *	uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2515 *	(ie, drv->port == NULL)
 
2516 */
2517void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2518{
2519	struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2520	unsigned int i;
2521
2522	tty_unregister_driver(p);
2523	put_tty_driver(p);
2524	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2525		tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2526	kfree(drv->state);
2527	drv->state = NULL;
2528	drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2529}
 
2530
2531struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2532{
2533	struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2534	*index = co->index;
2535	return p->tty_driver;
2536}
 
2537
2538static ssize_t uart_get_attr_uartclk(struct device *dev,
2539	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2540{
2541	struct serial_struct tmp;
2542	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2543
2544	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2545	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.baud_base * 16);
2546}
2547
2548static ssize_t uart_get_attr_type(struct device *dev,
2549	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2550{
2551	struct serial_struct tmp;
2552	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2553
2554	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2555	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.type);
2556}
2557static ssize_t uart_get_attr_line(struct device *dev,
 
2558	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2559{
2560	struct serial_struct tmp;
2561	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2562
2563	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2564	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.line);
2565}
2566
2567static ssize_t uart_get_attr_port(struct device *dev,
2568	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2569{
2570	struct serial_struct tmp;
2571	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2572	unsigned long ioaddr;
2573
2574	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2575	ioaddr = tmp.port;
2576	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
2577		ioaddr |= (unsigned long)tmp.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
2578	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", ioaddr);
2579}
2580
2581static ssize_t uart_get_attr_irq(struct device *dev,
2582	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2583{
2584	struct serial_struct tmp;
2585	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2586
2587	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2588	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.irq);
2589}
2590
2591static ssize_t uart_get_attr_flags(struct device *dev,
2592	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2593{
2594	struct serial_struct tmp;
2595	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2596
2597	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2598	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%X\n", tmp.flags);
2599}
2600
2601static ssize_t uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size(struct device *dev,
2602	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2603{
2604	struct serial_struct tmp;
2605	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2606
2607	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2608	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.xmit_fifo_size);
2609}
2610
2611
2612static ssize_t uart_get_attr_close_delay(struct device *dev,
2613	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2614{
2615	struct serial_struct tmp;
2616	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2617
2618	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2619	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.close_delay);
2620}
2621
2622
2623static ssize_t uart_get_attr_closing_wait(struct device *dev,
2624	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2625{
2626	struct serial_struct tmp;
2627	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2628
2629	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2630	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.closing_wait);
2631}
2632
2633static ssize_t uart_get_attr_custom_divisor(struct device *dev,
2634	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2635{
2636	struct serial_struct tmp;
2637	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2638
2639	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2640	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.custom_divisor);
2641}
2642
2643static ssize_t uart_get_attr_io_type(struct device *dev,
2644	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2645{
2646	struct serial_struct tmp;
2647	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2648
2649	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2650	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.io_type);
2651}
2652
2653static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_base(struct device *dev,
2654	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2655{
2656	struct serial_struct tmp;
2657	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2658
2659	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2660	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)tmp.iomem_base);
2661}
2662
2663static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift(struct device *dev,
2664	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2665{
2666	struct serial_struct tmp;
2667	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2668
2669	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2670	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.iomem_reg_shift);
2671}
2672
2673static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_type, NULL);
2674static DEVICE_ATTR(line, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_line, NULL);
2675static DEVICE_ATTR(port, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_port, NULL);
2676static DEVICE_ATTR(irq, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_irq, NULL);
2677static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_flags, NULL);
2678static DEVICE_ATTR(xmit_fifo_size, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size, NULL);
2679static DEVICE_ATTR(uartclk, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_uartclk, NULL);
2680static DEVICE_ATTR(close_delay, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_close_delay, NULL);
2681static DEVICE_ATTR(closing_wait, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_closing_wait, NULL);
2682static DEVICE_ATTR(custom_divisor, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_custom_divisor, NULL);
2683static DEVICE_ATTR(io_type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_io_type, NULL);
2684static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_base, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_base, NULL);
2685static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_reg_shift, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2686
2687static struct attribute *tty_dev_attrs[] = {
 
2688	&dev_attr_type.attr,
2689	&dev_attr_line.attr,
2690	&dev_attr_port.attr,
2691	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
2692	&dev_attr_flags.attr,
2693	&dev_attr_xmit_fifo_size.attr,
2694	&dev_attr_uartclk.attr,
2695	&dev_attr_close_delay.attr,
2696	&dev_attr_closing_wait.attr,
2697	&dev_attr_custom_divisor.attr,
2698	&dev_attr_io_type.attr,
2699	&dev_attr_iomem_base.attr,
2700	&dev_attr_iomem_reg_shift.attr,
2701	NULL,
2702	};
 
2703
2704static const struct attribute_group tty_dev_attr_group = {
2705	.attrs = tty_dev_attrs,
2706	};
2707
2708/**
2709 *	uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2710 *	@drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2711 *	@uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
2712 *
2713 *	This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2714 *	with the core driver.  The main purpose is to allow the low
2715 *	level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2716 *	more levels of structures.
 
 
2717 */
2718int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2719{
2720	struct uart_state *state;
2721	struct tty_port *port;
2722	int ret = 0;
2723	struct device *tty_dev;
2724	int num_groups;
2725
2726	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2727
2728	if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
2729		return -EINVAL;
2730
2731	state = drv->state + uport->line;
2732	port = &state->port;
2733
2734	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2735	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2736	if (state->uart_port) {
2737		ret = -EINVAL;
2738		goto out;
2739	}
2740
2741	/* Link the port to the driver state table and vice versa */
2742	atomic_set(&state->refcount, 1);
2743	init_waitqueue_head(&state->remove_wait);
2744	state->uart_port = uport;
2745	uport->state = state;
2746
2747	state->pm_state = UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED;
2748	uport->cons = drv->cons;
2749	uport->minor = drv->tty_driver->minor_start + uport->line;
2750	uport->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d", drv->dev_name,
2751				drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
2752	if (!uport->name) {
2753		ret = -ENOMEM;
2754		goto out;
2755	}
2756
2757	/*
2758	 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2759	 * initialised.
2760	 */
2761	if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2762		spin_lock_init(&uport->lock);
2763		lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key);
2764	}
2765	if (uport->cons && uport->dev)
2766		of_console_check(uport->dev->of_node, uport->cons->name, uport->line);
2767
 
2768	uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
2769
2770	port->console = uart_console(uport);
2771
2772	num_groups = 2;
2773	if (uport->attr_group)
2774		num_groups++;
2775
2776	uport->tty_groups = kcalloc(num_groups, sizeof(*uport->tty_groups),
2777				    GFP_KERNEL);
2778	if (!uport->tty_groups) {
2779		ret = -ENOMEM;
2780		goto out;
2781	}
2782	uport->tty_groups[0] = &tty_dev_attr_group;
2783	if (uport->attr_group)
2784		uport->tty_groups[1] = uport->attr_group;
2785
2786	/*
2787	 * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
2788	 * setserial to be used to alter this port's parameters.
2789	 */
2790	tty_dev = tty_port_register_device_attr_serdev(port, drv->tty_driver,
2791			uport->line, uport->dev, port, uport->tty_groups);
2792	if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
 
2793		device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1);
2794	} else {
2795		dev_err(uport->dev, "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2796		       uport->line);
2797	}
2798
2799	/*
2800	 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2801	 */
2802	uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2803
2804 out:
2805	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2806	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2807
2808	return ret;
2809}
2810
2811/**
2812 *	uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2813 *	@drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2814 *	@uport: uart port structure for this port
2815 *
2816 *	This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2817 *	core driver.  No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2818 *	for this port.
 
 
2819 */
2820int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
 
2821{
2822	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2823	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2824	struct uart_port *uart_port;
2825	struct tty_struct *tty;
2826	int ret = 0;
2827
2828	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2829
2830	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2831
2832	/*
2833	 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2834	 * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2835	 */
2836	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2837	uart_port = uart_port_check(state);
2838	if (uart_port != uport)
2839		dev_alert(uport->dev, "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2840			  uart_port, uport);
2841
2842	if (!uart_port) {
2843		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2844		ret = -EINVAL;
2845		goto out;
2846	}
2847	uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2848	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2849
2850	/*
2851	 * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2852	 */
2853	tty_port_unregister_device(port, drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2854
2855	tty = tty_port_tty_get(port);
2856	if (tty) {
2857		tty_vhangup(port->tty);
2858		tty_kref_put(tty);
2859	}
2860
2861	/*
2862	 * If the port is used as a console, unregister it
2863	 */
2864	if (uart_console(uport))
2865		unregister_console(uport->cons);
2866
2867	/*
2868	 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2869	 */
2870	if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
2871		uport->ops->release_port(uport);
2872	kfree(uport->tty_groups);
2873	kfree(uport->name);
2874
2875	/*
2876	 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2877	 */
2878	uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
 
2879
2880	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2881	WARN_ON(atomic_dec_return(&state->refcount) < 0);
2882	wait_event(state->remove_wait, !atomic_read(&state->refcount));
2883	state->uart_port = NULL;
2884	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2885out:
2886	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2887
2888	return ret;
2889}
2890
2891/*
2892 *	Are the two ports equivalent?
 
 
 
 
 
2893 */
2894int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
 
2895{
2896	if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2897		return 0;
2898
2899	switch (port1->iotype) {
2900	case UPIO_PORT:
2901		return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2902	case UPIO_HUB6:
2903		return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2904		       (port1->hub6   == port2->hub6);
2905	case UPIO_MEM:
2906	case UPIO_MEM16:
2907	case UPIO_MEM32:
2908	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2909	case UPIO_AU:
2910	case UPIO_TSI:
2911		return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2912	}
2913	return 0;
 
2914}
2915EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2916
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2917/**
2918 *	uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
2919 *	@uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2920 *	@status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active
2921 *
2922 *	Caller must hold uport->lock
2923 */
2924void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2925{
2926	struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port;
2927	struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2928	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
2929
2930	lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
2931
2932	if (tty) {
2933		ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
2934		if (ld) {
2935			if (ld->ops->dcd_change)
2936				ld->ops->dcd_change(tty, status);
2937			tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
2938		}
2939	}
2940
2941	uport->icount.dcd++;
2942
2943	if (uart_dcd_enabled(uport)) {
2944		if (status)
2945			wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
2946		else if (tty)
2947			tty_hangup(tty);
2948	}
2949}
2950EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change);
2951
2952/**
2953 *	uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
2954 *	@uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2955 *	@status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active
2956 *
2957 *	Caller must hold uport->lock
2958 */
2959void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2960{
2961	lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
2962
2963	uport->icount.cts++;
2964
2965	if (uart_softcts_mode(uport)) {
2966		if (uport->hw_stopped) {
2967			if (status) {
2968				uport->hw_stopped = 0;
2969				uport->ops->start_tx(uport);
2970				uart_write_wakeup(uport);
2971			}
2972		} else {
2973			if (!status) {
2974				uport->hw_stopped = 1;
2975				uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
2976			}
2977		}
2978
2979	}
2980}
2981EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change);
2982
2983/**
2984 * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer
2985 *
2986 * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with
2987 * insertion.
2988 *
2989 * @port: corresponding port
2990 * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250)
2991 * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status
2992 * @ch: character to push
2993 * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends)
2994 */
2995void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
2996		 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag)
2997{
2998	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
2999
3000	if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
3001		if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flag) == 0)
3002			++port->icount.buf_overrun;
3003
3004	/*
3005	 * Overrun is special.  Since it's reported immediately,
3006	 * it doesn't affect the current character.
3007	 */
3008	if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
3009		if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0)
3010			++port->icount.buf_overrun;
3011}
3012EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char);
3013
3014EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
3015EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
3016EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
3017EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
3018EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
3019EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
3020EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3021
3022/**
3023 * uart_get_rs485_mode() - retrieve rs485 properties for given uart
3024 * @dev: uart device
3025 * @rs485conf: output parameter
3026 *
3027 * This function implements the device tree binding described in
3028 * Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/rs485.txt.
3029 */
3030void uart_get_rs485_mode(struct device *dev, struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
3031{
 
 
 
 
3032	u32 rs485_delay[2];
3033	int ret;
3034
 
 
 
3035	ret = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, "rs485-rts-delay",
3036					     rs485_delay, 2);
3037	if (!ret) {
3038		rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = rs485_delay[0];
3039		rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = rs485_delay[1];
3040	} else {
3041		rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = 0;
3042		rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = 0;
3043	}
3044
 
 
3045	/*
3046	 * Clear full-duplex and enabled flags, set RTS polarity to active high
3047	 * to get to a defined state with the following properties:
3048	 */
3049	rs485conf->flags &= ~(SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX | SER_RS485_ENABLED |
 
3050			      SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND);
3051	rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
3052
3053	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "rs485-rx-during-tx"))
3054		rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
3055
3056	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "linux,rs485-enabled-at-boot-time"))
3057		rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_ENABLED;
3058
3059	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "rs485-rts-active-low")) {
3060		rs485conf->flags &= ~SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
3061		rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
3062	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3063}
3064EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_get_rs485_mode);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3065
3066MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
3067MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v6.9.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 *  Driver core for serial ports
   4 *
   5 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
   6 *
   7 *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
   8 *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
   9 */
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/tty.h>
  12#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/console.h>
  17#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/of.h>
  20#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  21#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  22#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  23#include <linux/device.h>
  24#include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
  25#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  26#include <linux/sysrq.h>
  27#include <linux/delay.h>
  28#include <linux/mutex.h>
  29#include <linux/math64.h>
  30#include <linux/security.h>
  31
  32#include <linux/irq.h>
  33#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  34
  35#include "serial_base.h"
  36
  37/*
  38 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
  39 */
  40static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
  41
  42/*
  43 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
  44 *          want only one lock-class:
  45 */
  46static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
  47
  48#define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET	((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
  49
  50/*
  51 * Max time with active RTS before/after data is sent.
  52 */
  53#define RS485_MAX_RTS_DELAY	100 /* msecs */
  54
  55static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
  56			   enum uart_pm_state pm_state);
  57
  58static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port);
  59
  60static int uart_dcd_enabled(struct uart_port *uport)
  61{
  62	return !!(uport->status & UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE);
  63}
  64
  65static inline struct uart_port *uart_port_ref(struct uart_state *state)
  66{
  67	if (atomic_add_unless(&state->refcount, 1, 0))
  68		return state->uart_port;
  69	return NULL;
  70}
  71
  72static inline void uart_port_deref(struct uart_port *uport)
  73{
  74	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&uport->state->refcount))
  75		wake_up(&uport->state->remove_wait);
  76}
  77
  78#define uart_port_lock(state, flags)					\
  79	({								\
  80		struct uart_port *__uport = uart_port_ref(state);	\
  81		if (__uport)						\
  82			uart_port_lock_irqsave(__uport, &flags);	\
  83		__uport;						\
  84	})
  85
  86#define uart_port_unlock(uport, flags)					\
  87	({								\
  88		struct uart_port *__uport = uport;			\
  89		if (__uport) {						\
  90			uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(__uport, flags);	\
  91			uart_port_deref(__uport);			\
  92		}							\
  93	})
  94
  95static inline struct uart_port *uart_port_check(struct uart_state *state)
  96{
  97	lockdep_assert_held(&state->port.mutex);
  98	return state->uart_port;
  99}
 100
 101/**
 102 * uart_write_wakeup - schedule write processing
 103 * @port: port to be processed
 104 *
 105 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in the
 106 * software interrupt portion of the driver. A driver is expected to call this
 107 * function when the number of characters in the transmit buffer have dropped
 108 * below a threshold.
 109 *
 110 * Locking: @port->lock should be held
 111 */
 112void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
 113{
 114	struct uart_state *state = port->state;
 115	/*
 116	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 117	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
 118	 */
 119	BUG_ON(!state);
 120	tty_port_tty_wakeup(&state->port);
 121}
 122EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
 123
 124static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
 125{
 126	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 127	struct uart_port *port;
 128	unsigned long flags;
 129
 130	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 131	if (port)
 132		port->ops->stop_tx(port);
 133	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 134}
 135
 136static void __uart_start(struct uart_state *state)
 137{
 
 138	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
 139	struct serial_port_device *port_dev;
 140	int err;
 141
 142	if (!port || port->flags & UPF_DEAD || uart_tx_stopped(port))
 143		return;
 144
 145	port_dev = port->port_dev;
 146
 147	/* Increment the runtime PM usage count for the active check below */
 148	err = pm_runtime_get(&port_dev->dev);
 149	if (err < 0 && err != -EINPROGRESS) {
 150		pm_runtime_put_noidle(&port_dev->dev);
 151		return;
 152	}
 153
 154	/*
 155	 * Start TX if enabled, and kick runtime PM. If the device is not
 156	 * enabled, serial_port_runtime_resume() calls start_tx() again
 157	 * after enabling the device.
 158	 */
 159	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(port->dev) || pm_runtime_active(&port_dev->dev))
 160		port->ops->start_tx(port);
 161	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&port_dev->dev);
 162	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&port_dev->dev);
 163}
 164
 165static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
 166{
 167	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 168	struct uart_port *port;
 169	unsigned long flags;
 170
 171	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 172	__uart_start(state);
 173	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 174}
 175
 176static void
 177uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 178{
 179	unsigned long flags;
 180	unsigned int old;
 181
 182	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
 183	old = port->mctrl;
 184	port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
 185	if (old != port->mctrl && !(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
 186		port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
 187	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
 188}
 189
 190#define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)	uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
 191#define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)	uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
 192
 193static void uart_port_dtr_rts(struct uart_port *uport, bool active)
 194{
 195	if (active)
 196		uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
 197	else
 198		uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
 199}
 200
 201/* Caller holds port mutex */
 202static void uart_change_line_settings(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 203				      const struct ktermios *old_termios)
 204{
 205	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 206	struct ktermios *termios;
 207	bool old_hw_stopped;
 208
 209	/*
 210	 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
 211	 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
 212	 */
 213	if (!tty || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 214		return;
 215
 216	termios = &tty->termios;
 217	uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
 218
 219	/*
 220	 * Set modem status enables based on termios cflag
 221	 */
 222	uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
 223	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 224		uport->status |= UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
 225	else
 226		uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
 227
 228	if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
 229		uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
 230	else
 231		uport->status |= UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
 232
 233	/* reset sw-assisted CTS flow control based on (possibly) new mode */
 234	old_hw_stopped = uport->hw_stopped;
 235	uport->hw_stopped = uart_softcts_mode(uport) &&
 236			    !(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS);
 237	if (uport->hw_stopped != old_hw_stopped) {
 238		if (!old_hw_stopped)
 239			uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
 240		else
 241			__uart_start(state);
 242	}
 243	uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
 244}
 245
 246/*
 247 * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
 248 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
 249 */
 250static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 251			     bool init_hw)
 252{
 253	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 254	unsigned long flags;
 255	unsigned long page;
 256	int retval = 0;
 257
 258	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 259		return 1;
 260
 261	/*
 262	 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
 263	 */
 264	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
 265
 266	/*
 267	 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
 268	 * buffer.
 269	 */
 270	page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 271	if (!page)
 272		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 273
 274	uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 275	if (!state->xmit.buf) {
 276		state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
 277		uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
 278		uart_port_unlock(uport, flags);
 279	} else {
 280		uart_port_unlock(uport, flags);
 281		/*
 282		 * Do not free() the page under the port lock, see
 283		 * uart_shutdown().
 284		 */
 285		free_page(page);
 286	}
 287
 288	retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
 289	if (retval == 0) {
 290		if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) {
 291			tty->termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
 292			tty->termios.c_ispeed = uport->cons->ispeed;
 293			tty->termios.c_ospeed = uport->cons->ospeed;
 294			uport->cons->cflag = 0;
 295			uport->cons->ispeed = 0;
 296			uport->cons->ospeed = 0;
 297		}
 298		/*
 299		 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
 300		 */
 301		uart_change_line_settings(tty, state, NULL);
 302
 303		/*
 304		 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
 305		 * port is open and ready to respond.
 306		 */
 307		if (init_hw && C_BAUD(tty))
 308			uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, true);
 309	}
 310
 311	/*
 312	 * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set
 313	 * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed
 314	 * now.
 315	 */
 316	if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 317		return 1;
 318
 319	return retval;
 320}
 321
 322static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 323			bool init_hw)
 324{
 325	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 326	struct uart_port *uport;
 327	int retval;
 328
 329	if (tty_port_initialized(port))
 330		goto out_base_port_startup;
 331
 332	retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw);
 333	if (retval) {
 334		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 335		return retval;
 336	}
 337
 338out_base_port_startup:
 339	uport = uart_port_check(state);
 340	if (!uport)
 341		return -EIO;
 342
 343	serial_base_port_startup(uport);
 344
 345	return 0;
 346}
 347
 348/*
 349 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
 350 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
 351 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
 352 *
 353 * uport == NULL if uart_port has already been removed
 354 */
 355static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
 356{
 357	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 358	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 359	unsigned long flags;
 360	char *xmit_buf = NULL;
 361
 362	/*
 363	 * Set the TTY IO error marker
 364	 */
 365	if (tty)
 366		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 367
 368	if (uport)
 369		serial_base_port_shutdown(uport);
 370
 371	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 372		tty_port_set_initialized(port, false);
 373
 374		/*
 375		 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
 376		 */
 377		if (uport && uart_console(uport) && tty) {
 378			uport->cons->cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
 379			uport->cons->ispeed = tty->termios.c_ispeed;
 380			uport->cons->ospeed = tty->termios.c_ospeed;
 381		}
 382
 383		if (!tty || C_HUPCL(tty))
 384			uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, false);
 385
 386		uart_port_shutdown(port);
 387	}
 388
 389	/*
 390	 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
 391	 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
 392	 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
 393	 */
 394	tty_port_set_suspended(port, false);
 395
 396	/*
 397	 * Do not free() the transmit buffer page under the port lock since
 398	 * this can create various circular locking scenarios. For instance,
 399	 * console driver may need to allocate/free a debug object, which
 400	 * can endup in printk() recursion.
 401	 */
 402	uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 403	xmit_buf = state->xmit.buf;
 404	state->xmit.buf = NULL;
 405	uart_port_unlock(uport, flags);
 406
 407	free_page((unsigned long)xmit_buf);
 408}
 409
 410/**
 411 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port frame timing information
 412 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port
 413 * @cflag: termios cflag value
 414 * @baud: speed of the port
 415 *
 416 * Set the @port frame timing information from which the FIFO timeout value is
 417 * derived. The @cflag value should reflect the actual hardware settings as
 418 * number of bits, parity, stop bits and baud rate is taken into account here.
 419 *
 420 * Locking: caller is expected to take @port->lock
 
 421 */
 422void
 423uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
 424		    unsigned int baud)
 425{
 426	u64 temp = tty_get_frame_size(cflag);
 427
 428	temp *= NSEC_PER_SEC;
 429	port->frame_time = (unsigned int)DIV64_U64_ROUND_UP(temp, baud);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 430}
 
 431EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
 432
 433/**
 434 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
 435 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
 436 * @termios: desired termios settings
 437 * @old: old termios (or %NULL)
 438 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
 439 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
 440 *
 441 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate, taking account of the
 442 * magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_* flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600
 443 * baud.
 444 *
 445 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the @old termios setting. If it's still
 446 * invalid, we try 9600 baud. If that is also invalid 0 is returned.
 447 *
 448 * The @termios structure is updated to reflect the baud rate we're actually
 449 * going to be using. Don't do this for the case where B0 is requested ("hang
 450 * up").
 451 *
 452 * Locking: caller dependent
 453 */
 454unsigned int
 455uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
 456		   const struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
 457{
 458	unsigned int try;
 459	unsigned int baud;
 460	unsigned int altbaud;
 461	int hung_up = 0;
 462	upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
 463
 464	switch (flags) {
 465	case UPF_SPD_HI:
 466		altbaud = 57600;
 467		break;
 468	case UPF_SPD_VHI:
 469		altbaud = 115200;
 470		break;
 471	case UPF_SPD_SHI:
 472		altbaud = 230400;
 473		break;
 474	case UPF_SPD_WARP:
 475		altbaud = 460800;
 476		break;
 477	default:
 478		altbaud = 38400;
 479		break;
 480	}
 481
 482	for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
 483		baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
 484
 485		/*
 486		 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
 487		 * Die! Die! Die!
 488		 */
 489		if (try == 0 && baud == 38400)
 490			baud = altbaud;
 491
 492		/*
 493		 * Special case: B0 rate.
 494		 */
 495		if (baud == 0) {
 496			hung_up = 1;
 497			baud = 9600;
 498		}
 499
 500		if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
 501			return baud;
 502
 503		/*
 504		 * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
 505		 * the old baud rate if possible.
 506		 */
 507		termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
 508		if (old) {
 509			baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
 510			if (!hung_up)
 511				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 512								baud, baud);
 513			old = NULL;
 514			continue;
 515		}
 516
 517		/*
 518		 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to
 519		 * the nearest chip supported rate.
 520		 */
 521		if (!hung_up) {
 522			if (baud <= min)
 523				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 524							min + 1, min + 1);
 525			else
 526				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 527							max - 1, max - 1);
 528		}
 529	}
 
 
 530	return 0;
 531}
 
 532EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
 533
 534/**
 535 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
 536 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port
 537 * @baud: desired baud rate
 538 *
 539 * Calculate the divisor (baud_base / baud) for the specified @baud,
 540 * appropriately rounded.
 541 *
 542 * If 38400 baud and custom divisor is selected, return the custom divisor
 543 * instead.
 544 *
 545 * Locking: caller dependent
 546 */
 547unsigned int
 548uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
 549{
 550	unsigned int quot;
 551
 552	/*
 553	 * Old custom speed handling.
 554	 */
 555	if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
 556		quot = port->custom_divisor;
 557	else
 558		quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud);
 559
 560	return quot;
 561}
 
 562EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
 563
 564static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, u8 c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 565{
 566	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 567	struct uart_port *port;
 568	struct circ_buf *circ;
 569	unsigned long flags;
 570	int ret = 0;
 571
 572	circ = &state->xmit;
 573	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 574	if (!circ->buf) {
 575		uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 576		return 0;
 577	}
 578
 
 579	if (port && uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
 580		circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
 581		circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 582		ret = 1;
 583	}
 584	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 585	return ret;
 586}
 587
 588static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
 589{
 590	uart_start(tty);
 591}
 592
 593static ssize_t uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const u8 *buf, size_t count)
 
 594{
 595	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 596	struct uart_port *port;
 597	struct circ_buf *circ;
 598	unsigned long flags;
 599	int c, ret = 0;
 600
 601	/*
 602	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 603	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
 604	 */
 605	if (WARN_ON(!state))
 
 606		return -EL3HLT;
 
 607
 608	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 609	circ = &state->xmit;
 610	if (!circ->buf) {
 611		uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 612		return 0;
 613	}
 614
 
 615	while (port) {
 616		c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
 617		if (count < c)
 618			c = count;
 619		if (c <= 0)
 620			break;
 621		memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
 622		circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 623		buf += c;
 624		count -= c;
 625		ret += c;
 626	}
 627
 628	__uart_start(state);
 629	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 630	return ret;
 631}
 632
 633static unsigned int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
 634{
 635	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 636	struct uart_port *port;
 637	unsigned long flags;
 638	unsigned int ret;
 639
 640	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 641	ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
 642	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 643	return ret;
 644}
 645
 646static unsigned int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 647{
 648	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 649	struct uart_port *port;
 650	unsigned long flags;
 651	unsigned int ret;
 652
 653	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 654	ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
 655	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 656	return ret;
 657}
 658
 659static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 660{
 661	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 662	struct uart_port *port;
 663	unsigned long flags;
 664
 665	/*
 666	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 667	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
 668	 */
 669	if (WARN_ON(!state))
 
 670		return;
 
 671
 672	pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
 673
 674	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 675	if (!port)
 676		return;
 677	uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
 678	if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
 679		port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
 680	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 681	tty_port_tty_wakeup(&state->port);
 682}
 683
 684/*
 685 * This function performs low-level write of high-priority XON/XOFF
 686 * character and accounting for it.
 687 *
 688 * Requires uart_port to implement .serial_out().
 689 */
 690void uart_xchar_out(struct uart_port *uport, int offset)
 691{
 692	serial_port_out(uport, offset, uport->x_char);
 693	uport->icount.tx++;
 694	uport->x_char = 0;
 695}
 696EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_xchar_out);
 697
 698/*
 699 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
 700 * the device
 701 */
 702static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, u8 ch)
 703{
 704	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 705	struct uart_port *port;
 706	unsigned long flags;
 707
 708	port = uart_port_ref(state);
 709	if (!port)
 710		return;
 711
 712	if (port->ops->send_xchar)
 713		port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
 714	else {
 715		uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
 716		port->x_char = ch;
 717		if (ch)
 718			port->ops->start_tx(port);
 719		uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
 720	}
 721	uart_port_deref(port);
 722}
 723
 724static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 725{
 726	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 727	upstat_t mask = UPSTAT_SYNC_FIFO;
 728	struct uart_port *port;
 
 729
 730	port = uart_port_ref(state);
 731	if (!port)
 732		return;
 733
 734	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
 735		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
 736	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty))
 737		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
 738
 739	if (port->status & mask) {
 740		port->ops->throttle(port);
 741		mask &= ~port->status;
 742	}
 743
 744	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
 745		uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 746
 747	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
 748		uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
 749
 750	uart_port_deref(port);
 751}
 752
 753static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 754{
 755	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 756	upstat_t mask = UPSTAT_SYNC_FIFO;
 757	struct uart_port *port;
 
 758
 759	port = uart_port_ref(state);
 760	if (!port)
 761		return;
 762
 763	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
 764		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
 765	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty))
 766		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
 767
 768	if (port->status & mask) {
 769		port->ops->unthrottle(port);
 770		mask &= ~port->status;
 771	}
 772
 773	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
 774		uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 775
 776	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
 777		uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
 778
 779	uart_port_deref(port);
 780}
 781
 782static int uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, struct serial_struct *retinfo)
 783{
 784	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
 785	struct uart_port *uport;
 786	int ret = -ENODEV;
 787
 788	/* Initialize structure in case we error out later to prevent any stack info leakage. */
 789	*retinfo = (struct serial_struct){};
 790
 791	/*
 792	 * Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
 793	 * occur as we go
 794	 */
 795	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 796	uport = uart_port_check(state);
 797	if (!uport)
 798		goto out;
 799
 800	retinfo->type	    = uport->type;
 801	retinfo->line	    = uport->line;
 802	retinfo->port	    = uport->iobase;
 803	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 804		retinfo->port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 805	retinfo->irq		    = uport->irq;
 806	retinfo->flags	    = (__force int)uport->flags;
 807	retinfo->xmit_fifo_size  = uport->fifosize;
 808	retinfo->baud_base	    = uport->uartclk / 16;
 809	retinfo->close_delay	    = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10;
 810	retinfo->closing_wait    = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 811				ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
 812				jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10;
 813	retinfo->custom_divisor  = uport->custom_divisor;
 814	retinfo->hub6	    = uport->hub6;
 815	retinfo->io_type         = uport->iotype;
 816	retinfo->iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
 817	retinfo->iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
 818
 819	ret = 0;
 820out:
 821	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 822	return ret;
 823}
 824
 825static int uart_get_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty,
 826			 struct serial_struct *ss)
 827{
 828	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 829	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 
 
 830
 831	return uart_get_info(port, ss) < 0 ? -EIO : 0;
 
 
 832}
 833
 834static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port,
 835			 struct uart_state *state,
 836			 struct serial_struct *new_info)
 837{
 838	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 839	unsigned long new_port;
 840	unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
 841	unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
 842	upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
 843	int retval = 0;
 844
 845	if (!uport)
 846		return -EIO;
 847
 848	new_port = new_info->port;
 849	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 850		new_port += (unsigned long) new_info->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 851
 852	new_info->irq = irq_canonicalize(new_info->irq);
 853	close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->close_delay * 10);
 854	closing_wait = new_info->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 855			ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
 856			msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->closing_wait * 10);
 857
 858
 859	change_irq  = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 860		&& new_info->irq != uport->irq;
 861
 862	/*
 863	 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
 864	 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
 865	 * IO port changes.
 866	 */
 867	change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 868		&& (new_port != uport->iobase ||
 869		    (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
 870		    new_info->hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
 871		    new_info->io_type != uport->iotype ||
 872		    new_info->iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
 873		    new_info->type != uport->type);
 874
 875	old_flags = uport->flags;
 876	new_flags = (__force upf_t)new_info->flags;
 877	old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
 878
 879	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
 880		retval = -EPERM;
 881		if (change_irq || change_port ||
 882		    (new_info->baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
 883		    (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
 884		    (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
 885		    (new_info->xmit_fifo_size &&
 886		     new_info->xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
 887		    (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
 888			goto exit;
 889		uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
 890			       (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
 891		uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor;
 892		goto check_and_exit;
 893	}
 894
 895	if (change_irq || change_port) {
 896		retval = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TIOCSSERIAL);
 897		if (retval)
 898			goto exit;
 899	}
 900
 901	/*
 902	 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
 903	 */
 904	if (uport->ops->verify_port)
 905		retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, new_info);
 906
 907	if ((new_info->irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_info->irq < 0) ||
 908	    (new_info->baud_base < 9600))
 909		retval = -EINVAL;
 910
 911	if (retval)
 912		goto exit;
 913
 914	if (change_port || change_irq) {
 915		retval = -EBUSY;
 916
 917		/*
 918		 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
 919		 */
 920		if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
 921			goto exit;
 922
 923		/*
 924		 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
 925		 * port/type/irq combination.
 926		 */
 927		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
 928	}
 929
 930	if (change_port) {
 931		unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
 932		unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
 933
 934		old_iobase = uport->iobase;
 935		old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
 936		old_type = uport->type;
 937		old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
 938		old_iotype = uport->iotype;
 939		old_shift = uport->regshift;
 940
 941		/*
 942		 * Free and release old regions
 943		 */
 944		if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
 945			uport->ops->release_port(uport);
 946
 947		uport->iobase = new_port;
 948		uport->type = new_info->type;
 949		uport->hub6 = new_info->hub6;
 950		uport->iotype = new_info->io_type;
 951		uport->regshift = new_info->iomem_reg_shift;
 952		uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base;
 953
 954		/*
 955		 * Claim and map the new regions
 956		 */
 957		if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->request_port) {
 958			retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
 959		} else {
 960			/* Always success - Jean II */
 961			retval = 0;
 962		}
 963
 964		/*
 965		 * If we fail to request resources for the
 966		 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
 967		 */
 968		if (retval) {
 969			uport->iobase = old_iobase;
 970			uport->type = old_type;
 971			uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
 972			uport->iotype = old_iotype;
 973			uport->regshift = old_shift;
 974			uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
 975
 976			if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
 977				retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
 978				/*
 979				 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
 980				 * we fail like this.
 981				 */
 982				if (retval)
 983					uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
 984
 985				/*
 986				 * We failed anyway.
 987				 */
 988				retval = -EBUSY;
 989			}
 990
 991			/* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
 992			goto exit;
 993		}
 994	}
 995
 996	if (change_irq)
 997		uport->irq      = new_info->irq;
 998	if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
 999		uport->uartclk  = new_info->baud_base * 16;
1000	uport->flags            = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
1001				 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
1002	uport->custom_divisor   = new_info->custom_divisor;
1003	port->close_delay     = close_delay;
1004	port->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
1005	if (new_info->xmit_fifo_size)
1006		uport->fifosize = new_info->xmit_fifo_size;
 
1007
1008 check_and_exit:
1009	retval = 0;
1010	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
1011		goto exit;
1012	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
1013		if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
1014		    old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
1015			/*
1016			 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
1017			 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it.
1018			 */
1019			if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
1020				dev_notice_ratelimited(uport->dev,
1021				       "%s sets custom speed on %s. This is deprecated.\n",
1022				      current->comm,
1023				      tty_name(port->tty));
1024			}
1025			uart_change_line_settings(tty, state, NULL);
1026		}
1027	} else {
1028		retval = uart_startup(tty, state, true);
1029		if (retval == 0)
1030			tty_port_set_initialized(port, true);
1031		if (retval > 0)
1032			retval = 0;
1033	}
1034 exit:
1035	return retval;
1036}
1037
1038static int uart_set_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty, struct serial_struct *ss)
 
1039{
1040	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1041	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1042	int retval;
1043
1044	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 
 
1045	/*
1046	 * This semaphore protects port->count.  It is also
1047	 * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
1048	 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
1049	 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
1050	 * under us.
1051	 */
1052	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1053	retval = uart_set_info(tty, port, state, ss);
1054	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1055	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1056	return retval;
1057}
1058
1059/**
1060 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info
1061 * @tty: tty associated with the UART
1062 * @state: UART being queried
1063 * @value: returned modem value
1064 */
1065static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
1066			struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
1067{
1068	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
1069	unsigned int result;
1070
1071	result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
1072
1073	/*
1074	 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
1075	 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
1076	 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
1077	 * interrupt happens).
1078	 */
1079	if (uport->x_char ||
1080	    ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
1081	     !uart_tx_stopped(uport)))
1082		result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
1083
1084	return put_user(result, value);
1085}
1086
1087static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
1088{
1089	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1090	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1091	struct uart_port *uport;
1092	int result = -EIO;
1093
1094	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1095	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1096	if (!uport)
1097		goto out;
1098
1099	if (!tty_io_error(tty)) {
1100		uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
1101		result = uport->mctrl;
 
1102		result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1103		uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
1104	}
1105out:
1106	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1107	return result;
1108}
1109
1110static int
1111uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
1112{
1113	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1114	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1115	struct uart_port *uport;
1116	int ret = -EIO;
1117
1118	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1119	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1120	if (!uport)
1121		goto out;
1122
1123	if (!tty_io_error(tty)) {
1124		uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
1125		ret = 0;
1126	}
1127out:
1128	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1129	return ret;
1130}
1131
1132static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
1133{
1134	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1135	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1136	struct uart_port *uport;
1137	int ret = -EIO;
1138
1139	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1140	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1141	if (!uport)
1142		goto out;
1143
1144	if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->break_ctl)
1145		uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
1146	ret = 0;
1147out:
1148	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1149	return ret;
1150}
1151
1152static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
1153{
1154	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1155	struct uart_port *uport;
1156	int flags, ret;
1157
1158	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1159		return -EPERM;
1160
1161	/*
1162	 * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
1163	 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
1164	 * we're auto-configuring.
1165	 */
1166	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
1167		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1168
1169	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1170	if (!uport) {
1171		ret = -EIO;
1172		goto out;
1173	}
1174
1175	ret = -EBUSY;
1176	if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
1177		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1178
1179		/*
1180		 * If we already have a port type configured,
1181		 * we must release its resources.
1182		 */
1183		if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
1184			uport->ops->release_port(uport);
1185
1186		flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
1187		if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
1188			flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
1189
1190		/*
1191		 * This will claim the ports resources if
1192		 * a port is found.
1193		 */
1194		uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
1195
1196		ret = uart_startup(tty, state, true);
1197		if (ret == 0)
1198			tty_port_set_initialized(port, true);
1199		if (ret > 0)
1200			ret = 0;
1201	}
1202out:
1203	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1204	return ret;
1205}
1206
1207static void uart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *uport)
1208{
1209	/*
1210	 * Force modem status interrupts on
1211	 */
1212	if (uport->ops->enable_ms)
1213		uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1214}
1215
1216/*
1217 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1218 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1219 *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1220 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1221 *
1222 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1223 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1224 */
1225static int uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1226{
1227	struct uart_port *uport;
1228	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1229	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1230	struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1231	int ret;
1232
1233	/*
1234	 * note the counters on entry
1235	 */
1236	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1237	if (!uport)
1238		return -EIO;
1239	uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
1240	memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1241	uart_enable_ms(uport);
1242	uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
1243
1244	add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1245	for (;;) {
1246		uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
1247		memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1248		uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
1249
1250		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1251
1252		if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1253		    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1254		    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1255		    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1256			ret = 0;
1257			break;
1258		}
1259
1260		schedule();
1261
1262		/* see if a signal did it */
1263		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1264			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1265			break;
1266		}
1267
1268		cprev = cnow;
1269	}
1270	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1271	remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1272	uart_port_deref(uport);
1273
1274	return ret;
1275}
1276
1277/*
1278 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1279 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1280 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1281 *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1282 */
1283static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
1284			  struct serial_icounter_struct *icount)
1285{
1286	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1287	struct uart_icount cnow;
1288	struct uart_port *uport;
1289
1290	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1291	if (!uport)
1292		return -EIO;
1293	uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
1294	memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1295	uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
1296	uart_port_deref(uport);
1297
1298	icount->cts         = cnow.cts;
1299	icount->dsr         = cnow.dsr;
1300	icount->rng         = cnow.rng;
1301	icount->dcd         = cnow.dcd;
1302	icount->rx          = cnow.rx;
1303	icount->tx          = cnow.tx;
1304	icount->frame       = cnow.frame;
1305	icount->overrun     = cnow.overrun;
1306	icount->parity      = cnow.parity;
1307	icount->brk         = cnow.brk;
1308	icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1309
1310	return 0;
1311}
1312
1313#define SER_RS485_LEGACY_FLAGS	(SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | \
1314				 SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND | SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX | \
1315				 SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS)
1316
1317static int uart_check_rs485_flags(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
1318{
1319	u32 flags = rs485->flags;
1320
1321	/* Don't return -EINVAL for unsupported legacy flags */
1322	flags &= ~SER_RS485_LEGACY_FLAGS;
1323
1324	/*
1325	 * For any bit outside of the legacy ones that is not supported by
1326	 * the driver, return -EINVAL.
1327	 */
1328	if (flags & ~port->rs485_supported.flags)
1329		return -EINVAL;
1330
1331	/* Asking for address w/o addressing mode? */
1332	if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ADDRB) &&
1333	    (rs485->flags & (SER_RS485_ADDR_RECV|SER_RS485_ADDR_DEST)))
1334		return -EINVAL;
1335
1336	/* Address given but not enabled? */
1337	if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ADDR_RECV) && rs485->addr_recv)
1338		return -EINVAL;
1339	if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ADDR_DEST) && rs485->addr_dest)
1340		return -EINVAL;
1341
1342	return 0;
1343}
1344
1345static void uart_sanitize_serial_rs485_delays(struct uart_port *port,
1346					      struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
1347{
1348	if (!port->rs485_supported.delay_rts_before_send) {
1349		if (rs485->delay_rts_before_send) {
1350			dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
1351				"%s (%d): RTS delay before sending not supported\n",
1352				port->name, port->line);
1353		}
1354		rs485->delay_rts_before_send = 0;
1355	} else if (rs485->delay_rts_before_send > RS485_MAX_RTS_DELAY) {
1356		rs485->delay_rts_before_send = RS485_MAX_RTS_DELAY;
1357		dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
1358			"%s (%d): RTS delay before sending clamped to %u ms\n",
1359			port->name, port->line, rs485->delay_rts_before_send);
1360	}
1361
1362	if (!port->rs485_supported.delay_rts_after_send) {
1363		if (rs485->delay_rts_after_send) {
1364			dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
1365				"%s (%d): RTS delay after sending not supported\n",
1366				port->name, port->line);
1367		}
1368		rs485->delay_rts_after_send = 0;
1369	} else if (rs485->delay_rts_after_send > RS485_MAX_RTS_DELAY) {
1370		rs485->delay_rts_after_send = RS485_MAX_RTS_DELAY;
1371		dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
1372			"%s (%d): RTS delay after sending clamped to %u ms\n",
1373			port->name, port->line, rs485->delay_rts_after_send);
1374	}
1375}
1376
1377static void uart_sanitize_serial_rs485(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
1378{
1379	u32 supported_flags = port->rs485_supported.flags;
1380
1381	if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED)) {
1382		memset(rs485, 0, sizeof(*rs485));
1383		return;
1384	}
1385
1386	/* Clear other RS485 flags but SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS and return if enabling RS422 */
1387	if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_MODE_RS422) {
1388		rs485->flags &= (SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_MODE_RS422 | SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS);
1389		return;
1390	}
1391
1392	rs485->flags &= supported_flags;
1393
1394	/* Pick sane settings if the user hasn't */
1395	if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) ==
1396	    !(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)) {
1397		if (supported_flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) {
1398			rs485->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
1399			rs485->flags &= ~SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
1400
1401			dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
1402				"%s (%d): invalid RTS setting, using RTS_ON_SEND instead\n",
1403				port->name, port->line);
1404		} else {
1405			rs485->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
1406			rs485->flags &= ~SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
1407
1408			dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
1409				"%s (%d): invalid RTS setting, using RTS_AFTER_SEND instead\n",
1410				port->name, port->line);
1411		}
1412	}
1413
1414	uart_sanitize_serial_rs485_delays(port, rs485);
1415
1416	/* Return clean padding area to userspace */
1417	memset(rs485->padding0, 0, sizeof(rs485->padding0));
1418	memset(rs485->padding1, 0, sizeof(rs485->padding1));
1419}
1420
1421static void uart_set_rs485_termination(struct uart_port *port,
1422				       const struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
1423{
1424	if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
1425		return;
1426
1427	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->rs485_term_gpio,
1428				 !!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS));
1429}
1430
1431static void uart_set_rs485_rx_during_tx(struct uart_port *port,
1432					const struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
1433{
1434	if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
1435		return;
1436
1437	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->rs485_rx_during_tx_gpio,
1438				 !!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX));
1439}
1440
1441static int uart_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port)
1442{
1443	struct serial_rs485 *rs485 = &port->rs485;
1444	unsigned long flags;
1445	int ret;
1446
1447	if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
1448		return 0;
1449
1450	uart_sanitize_serial_rs485(port, rs485);
1451	uart_set_rs485_termination(port, rs485);
1452	uart_set_rs485_rx_during_tx(port, rs485);
1453
1454	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
1455	ret = port->rs485_config(port, NULL, rs485);
1456	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
1457	if (ret) {
1458		memset(rs485, 0, sizeof(*rs485));
1459		/* unset GPIOs */
1460		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->rs485_term_gpio, 0);
1461		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->rs485_rx_during_tx_gpio, 0);
1462	}
1463
1464	return ret;
1465}
1466
1467static int uart_get_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
1468			 struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485)
1469{
1470	unsigned long flags;
1471	struct serial_rs485 aux;
1472
1473	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
1474	aux = port->rs485;
1475	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
1476
1477	if (copy_to_user(rs485, &aux, sizeof(aux)))
1478		return -EFAULT;
1479
1480	return 0;
1481}
1482
1483static int uart_set_rs485_config(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_port *port,
1484			 struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485_user)
1485{
1486	struct serial_rs485 rs485;
1487	int ret;
1488	unsigned long flags;
1489
1490	if (!(port->rs485_supported.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
1491		return -ENOTTY;
1492
1493	if (copy_from_user(&rs485, rs485_user, sizeof(*rs485_user)))
1494		return -EFAULT;
1495
1496	ret = uart_check_rs485_flags(port, &rs485);
 
 
1497	if (ret)
1498		return ret;
1499	uart_sanitize_serial_rs485(port, &rs485);
1500	uart_set_rs485_termination(port, &rs485);
1501	uart_set_rs485_rx_during_tx(port, &rs485);
1502
1503	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
1504	ret = port->rs485_config(port, &tty->termios, &rs485);
1505	if (!ret) {
1506		port->rs485 = rs485;
1507
1508		/* Reset RTS and other mctrl lines when disabling RS485 */
1509		if (!(rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
1510			port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
1511	}
1512	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
1513	if (ret) {
1514		/* restore old GPIO settings */
1515		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->rs485_term_gpio,
1516			!!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS));
1517		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->rs485_rx_during_tx_gpio,
1518			!!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX));
1519		return ret;
1520	}
1521
1522	if (copy_to_user(rs485_user, &port->rs485, sizeof(port->rs485)))
1523		return -EFAULT;
1524
1525	return 0;
1526}
1527
1528static int uart_get_iso7816_config(struct uart_port *port,
1529				   struct serial_iso7816 __user *iso7816)
1530{
1531	unsigned long flags;
1532	struct serial_iso7816 aux;
1533
1534	if (!port->iso7816_config)
1535		return -ENOTTY;
1536
1537	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
1538	aux = port->iso7816;
1539	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
1540
1541	if (copy_to_user(iso7816, &aux, sizeof(aux)))
1542		return -EFAULT;
1543
1544	return 0;
1545}
1546
1547static int uart_set_iso7816_config(struct uart_port *port,
1548				   struct serial_iso7816 __user *iso7816_user)
1549{
1550	struct serial_iso7816 iso7816;
1551	int i, ret;
1552	unsigned long flags;
1553
1554	if (!port->iso7816_config)
1555		return -ENOTTY;
1556
1557	if (copy_from_user(&iso7816, iso7816_user, sizeof(*iso7816_user)))
1558		return -EFAULT;
1559
1560	/*
1561	 * There are 5 words reserved for future use. Check that userspace
1562	 * doesn't put stuff in there to prevent breakages in the future.
1563	 */
1564	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(iso7816.reserved); i++)
1565		if (iso7816.reserved[i])
1566			return -EINVAL;
1567
1568	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
1569	ret = port->iso7816_config(port, &iso7816);
1570	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
1571	if (ret)
1572		return ret;
1573
1574	if (copy_to_user(iso7816_user, &port->iso7816, sizeof(port->iso7816)))
1575		return -EFAULT;
1576
1577	return 0;
1578}
1579
1580/*
1581 * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1582 */
1583static int
1584uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1585{
1586	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1587	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1588	struct uart_port *uport;
1589	void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1590	int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1591
1592
1593	/*
1594	 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1595	 */
1596	switch (cmd) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1597	case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1598		down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1599		ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state);
1600		up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1601		break;
 
 
 
 
 
1602	}
1603
1604	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1605		goto out;
1606
1607	if (tty_io_error(tty)) {
1608		ret = -EIO;
1609		goto out;
1610	}
1611
1612	/*
1613	 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1614	 */
1615	switch (cmd) {
1616	case TIOCMIWAIT:
1617		ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1618		break;
1619	}
1620
1621	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1622		goto out;
1623
1624	/* rs485_config requires more locking than others */
1625	if (cmd == TIOCSRS485)
1626		down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1627
1628	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1629	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1630
1631	if (!uport || tty_io_error(tty)) {
1632		ret = -EIO;
1633		goto out_up;
1634	}
1635
1636	/*
1637	 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1638	 * protected against the tty being hung up.
1639	 */
1640
1641	switch (cmd) {
1642	case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1643		ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg);
1644		break;
1645
1646	case TIOCGRS485:
1647		ret = uart_get_rs485_config(uport, uarg);
1648		break;
1649
1650	case TIOCSRS485:
1651		ret = uart_set_rs485_config(tty, uport, uarg);
1652		break;
1653
1654	case TIOCSISO7816:
1655		ret = uart_set_iso7816_config(state->uart_port, uarg);
1656		break;
1657
1658	case TIOCGISO7816:
1659		ret = uart_get_iso7816_config(state->uart_port, uarg);
1660		break;
1661	default:
1662		if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1663			ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1664		break;
1665	}
1666out_up:
1667	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1668	if (cmd == TIOCSRS485)
1669		up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1670out:
1671	return ret;
1672}
1673
1674static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1675{
1676	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1677	struct uart_port *uport;
1678	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1679
1680	if (!tty_port_initialized(port))
1681		return;
1682
1683	mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
1684	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1685	if (uport && uport->ops->set_ldisc)
1686		uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, &tty->termios);
1687	mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
1688}
1689
1690static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1691			     const struct ktermios *old_termios)
1692{
1693	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1694	struct uart_port *uport;
1695	unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1696	unsigned int iflag_mask = IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK;
1697	bool sw_changed = false;
1698
1699	mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
1700	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1701	if (!uport)
1702		goto out;
1703
1704	/*
1705	 * Drivers doing software flow control also need to know
1706	 * about changes to these input settings.
1707	 */
1708	if (uport->flags & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) {
1709		iflag_mask |= IXANY|IXON|IXOFF;
1710		sw_changed =
1711		   tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTART] ||
1712		   tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTOP];
1713	}
1714
1715	/*
1716	 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1717	 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1718	 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1719	 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1720	 */
1721	if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1722	    tty->termios.c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1723	    tty->termios.c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1724	    ((tty->termios.c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) & iflag_mask) == 0 &&
1725	    !sw_changed) {
1726		goto out;
1727	}
1728
1729	uart_change_line_settings(tty, state, old_termios);
1730	/* reload cflag from termios; port driver may have overridden flags */
1731	cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1732
1733	/* Handle transition to B0 status */
1734	if (((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) != B0) && ((cflag & CBAUD) == B0))
1735		uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1736	/* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1737	else if (((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) == B0) && ((cflag & CBAUD) != B0)) {
1738		unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1739
1740		if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || !tty_throttled(tty))
1741			mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1742		uart_set_mctrl(uport, mask);
1743	}
1744out:
1745	mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
1746}
1747
1748/*
1749 * Calls to uart_close() are serialised via the tty_lock in
1750 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1751 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1752 */
1753static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1754{
1755	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1756
1757	if (!state) {
1758		struct uart_driver *drv = tty->driver->driver_state;
1759		struct tty_port *port;
1760
1761		state = drv->state + tty->index;
1762		port = &state->port;
1763		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1764		--port->count;
1765		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1766		return;
1767	}
1768
1769	pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", tty->index);
1770
1771	tty_port_close(tty->port, tty, filp);
1772}
1773
1774static void uart_tty_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1775{
1776	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1777	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
1778	char *buf;
1779
1780	/*
1781	 * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
1782	 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1783	 */
1784	if (WARN(!uport, "detached port still initialized!\n"))
1785		return;
1786
1787	uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
1788	uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1789	uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
1790
1791	serial_base_port_shutdown(uport);
1792	uart_port_shutdown(port);
1793
1794	/*
1795	 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
1796	 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
1797	 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
1798	 */
1799	tty_port_set_suspended(port, false);
1800
1801	/*
1802	 * Free the transmit buffer.
1803	 */
1804	uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
1805	uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
1806	buf = state->xmit.buf;
1807	state->xmit.buf = NULL;
1808	uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
1809
1810	free_page((unsigned long)buf);
1811
1812	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1813}
1814
1815static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1816{
1817	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1818	struct uart_port *port;
1819	unsigned long char_time, expire, fifo_timeout;
1820
1821	port = uart_port_ref(state);
1822	if (!port)
1823		return;
1824
1825	if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0) {
1826		uart_port_deref(port);
1827		return;
1828	}
1829
1830	/*
1831	 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1832	 * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
1833	 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1834	 *
1835	 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1836	 * the NIST-PCTS.
1837	 */
1838	char_time = max(nsecs_to_jiffies(port->frame_time / 5), 1UL);
1839
 
 
1840	if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1841		char_time = timeout;
1842
1843	if (!uart_cts_enabled(port)) {
1844		/*
1845		 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1846		 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1847		 * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1848		 * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
1849		 * takes longer than FIFO timeout, this is probably due to a
1850		 * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1851		 * 2 * FIFO timeout.
1852		 */
1853		fifo_timeout = uart_fifo_timeout(port);
1854		if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * fifo_timeout)
1855			timeout = 2 * fifo_timeout;
1856	}
1857
1858	expire = jiffies + timeout;
1859
1860	pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1861		port->line, jiffies, expire);
1862
1863	/*
1864	 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1865	 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1866	 * we wait.
1867	 */
1868	while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1869		msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1870		if (signal_pending(current))
1871			break;
1872		if (timeout && time_after(jiffies, expire))
1873			break;
1874	}
1875	uart_port_deref(port);
1876}
1877
1878/*
1879 * Calls to uart_hangup() are serialised by the tty_lock in
1880 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1881 * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only.
1882 */
1883static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1884{
1885	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1886	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1887	struct uart_port *uport;
1888	unsigned long flags;
1889
1890	pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", tty->index);
1891
1892	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1893	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1894	WARN(!uport, "hangup of detached port!\n");
1895
1896	if (tty_port_active(port)) {
1897		uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1898		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1899		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1900		port->count = 0;
1901		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1902		tty_port_set_active(port, false);
1903		tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1904		if (uport && !uart_console(uport))
1905			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1906		wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1907		wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1908	}
1909	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1910}
1911
1912/* uport == NULL if uart_port has already been removed */
1913static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1914{
1915	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1916	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
1917
1918	/*
1919	 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
1920	 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
1921	 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
1922	 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
1923	 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
1924	 */
1925	wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1926
1927	if (uport) {
1928		/* Free the IRQ and disable the port. */
 
 
1929		uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
1930
1931		/* Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU. */
 
 
 
1932		synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
1933	}
1934}
1935
1936static bool uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port)
1937{
1938	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1939	struct uart_port *uport;
1940	int mctrl;
1941
1942	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1943	/*
1944	 * Should never observe uport == NULL since checks for hangup should
1945	 * abort the tty_port_block_til_ready() loop before checking for carrier
1946	 * raised -- but report carrier raised if it does anyway so open will
1947	 * continue and not sleep
1948	 */
1949	if (WARN_ON(!uport))
1950		return true;
1951	uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
1952	uart_enable_ms(uport);
1953	mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1954	uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
1955	uart_port_deref(uport);
1956
1957	return mctrl & TIOCM_CAR;
 
1958}
1959
1960static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, bool active)
1961{
1962	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1963	struct uart_port *uport;
1964
1965	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1966	if (!uport)
1967		return;
1968	uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, active);
1969	uart_port_deref(uport);
1970}
1971
1972static int uart_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
1973{
1974	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
1975	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + tty->index;
1976
1977	tty->driver_data = state;
1978
1979	return tty_standard_install(driver, tty);
1980}
1981
1982/*
1983 * Calls to uart_open are serialised by the tty_lock in
1984 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_open()
1985 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1986 *
1987 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1988 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1989 * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
1990 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1991 */
1992static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1993{
1994	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1995	int retval;
 
 
 
1996
1997	retval = tty_port_open(&state->port, tty, filp);
1998	if (retval > 0)
1999		retval = 0;
2000
2001	return retval;
2002}
2003
2004static int uart_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty)
2005{
2006	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
2007	struct uart_port *uport;
2008	int ret;
2009
2010	uport = uart_port_check(state);
2011	if (!uport || uport->flags & UPF_DEAD)
2012		return -ENXIO;
2013
 
 
2014	/*
2015	 * Start up the serial port.
2016	 */
2017	ret = uart_startup(tty, state, false);
2018	if (ret > 0)
2019		tty_port_set_active(port, true);
2020
2021	return ret;
2022}
2023
2024static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
2025{
2026	const char *str = NULL;
2027
2028	if (port->ops->type)
2029		str = port->ops->type(port);
2030
2031	if (!str)
2032		str = "unknown";
2033
2034	return str;
2035}
2036
2037#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2038
2039static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
2040{
2041	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2042	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2043	enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
2044	struct uart_port *uport;
2045	char stat_buf[32];
2046	unsigned int status;
2047	int mmio;
2048
2049	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2050	uport = uart_port_check(state);
2051	if (!uport)
2052		goto out;
2053
2054	mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
2055	seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
2056			uport->line, uart_type(uport),
2057			mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
2058			mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
2059			     : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
2060			uport->irq);
2061
2062	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2063		seq_putc(m, '\n');
2064		goto out;
2065	}
2066
2067	if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
2068		pm_state = state->pm_state;
2069		if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
2070			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2071		uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
2072		status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
2073		uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
2074		if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
2075			uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
2076
2077		seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
2078				uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
2079		if (uport->icount.frame)
2080			seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",	uport->icount.frame);
2081		if (uport->icount.parity)
2082			seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",	uport->icount.parity);
2083		if (uport->icount.brk)
2084			seq_printf(m, " brk:%d", uport->icount.brk);
2085		if (uport->icount.overrun)
2086			seq_printf(m, " oe:%d", uport->icount.overrun);
2087		if (uport->icount.buf_overrun)
2088			seq_printf(m, " bo:%d", uport->icount.buf_overrun);
2089
2090#define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
2091	if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
2092		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
2093			strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
2094#define STATBIT(bit, str) \
2095	if (status & (bit)) \
2096		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
2097		       strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
2098
2099		stat_buf[0] = '\0';
2100		stat_buf[1] = '\0';
2101		INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
2102		STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
2103		INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
2104		STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
2105		STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
2106		STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
2107		if (stat_buf[0])
2108			stat_buf[0] = ' ';
2109
2110		seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
2111	}
2112	seq_putc(m, '\n');
2113#undef STATBIT
2114#undef INFOBIT
2115out:
2116	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2117}
2118
2119static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2120{
2121	struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
2122	struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
2123	int i;
2124
2125	seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n", "", "", "");
2126	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2127		uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
2128	return 0;
2129}
2130#endif
2131
2132static void uart_port_spin_lock_init(struct uart_port *port)
2133{
2134	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
2135	lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
2136}
2137
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2138#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
2139/**
2140 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
2141 * @port: the port to write the message
2142 * @s: array of characters
2143 * @count: number of characters in string to write
2144 * @putchar: function to write character to port
2145 */
2146void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
2147			unsigned int count,
2148			void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, unsigned char))
2149{
2150	unsigned int i;
2151
2152	for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
2153		if (*s == '\n')
2154			putchar(port, '\r');
2155		putchar(port, *s);
2156	}
2157}
2158EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
2159
2160/**
2161 * uart_get_console - get uart port for console
2162 * @ports: ports to search in
2163 * @nr: number of @ports
2164 * @co: console to search for
2165 * Returns: uart_port for the console @co
2166 *
2167 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified (as @co->index), and
2168 * if so, search for the first available port that does have console support.
2169 */
2170struct uart_port * __init
2171uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
2172{
2173	int idx = co->index;
2174
2175	if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
2176				     ports[idx].membase == NULL))
2177		for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
2178			if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
2179			    ports[idx].membase != NULL)
2180				break;
2181
2182	co->index = idx;
2183
2184	return ports + idx;
2185}
2186
2187/**
2188 * uart_parse_earlycon - Parse earlycon options
2189 * @p:	     ptr to 2nd field (ie., just beyond '<name>,')
2190 * @iotype:  ptr for decoded iotype (out)
2191 * @addr:    ptr for decoded mapbase/iobase (out)
2192 * @options: ptr for <options> field; %NULL if not present (out)
2193 *
2194 * Decodes earlycon kernel command line parameters of the form:
2195 *  * earlycon=<name>,io|mmio|mmio16|mmio32|mmio32be|mmio32native,<addr>,<options>
2196 *  * console=<name>,io|mmio|mmio16|mmio32|mmio32be|mmio32native,<addr>,<options>
2197 *
2198 * The optional form:
2199 *  * earlycon=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
2200 *  * console=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
 
2201 *
2202 * is also accepted; the returned @iotype will be %UPIO_MEM.
2203 *
2204 * Returns: 0 on success or -%EINVAL on failure
2205 */
2206int uart_parse_earlycon(char *p, unsigned char *iotype, resource_size_t *addr,
2207			char **options)
2208{
2209	if (strncmp(p, "mmio,", 5) == 0) {
2210		*iotype = UPIO_MEM;
2211		p += 5;
2212	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio16,", 7) == 0) {
2213		*iotype = UPIO_MEM16;
2214		p += 7;
2215	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32,", 7) == 0) {
2216		*iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
2217		p += 7;
2218	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32be,", 9) == 0) {
2219		*iotype = UPIO_MEM32BE;
2220		p += 9;
2221	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32native,", 13) == 0) {
2222		*iotype = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) ?
2223			UPIO_MEM32BE : UPIO_MEM32;
2224		p += 13;
2225	} else if (strncmp(p, "io,", 3) == 0) {
2226		*iotype = UPIO_PORT;
2227		p += 3;
2228	} else if (strncmp(p, "0x", 2) == 0) {
2229		*iotype = UPIO_MEM;
2230	} else {
2231		return -EINVAL;
2232	}
2233
2234	/*
2235	 * Before you replace it with kstrtoull(), think about options separator
2236	 * (',') it will not tolerate
2237	 */
2238	*addr = simple_strtoull(p, NULL, 0);
2239	p = strchr(p, ',');
2240	if (p)
2241		p++;
2242
2243	*options = p;
2244	return 0;
2245}
2246EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_earlycon);
2247
2248/**
2249 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow control.
2250 * @options: pointer to option string
2251 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
2252 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
2253 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
2254 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
2255 *
2256 * uart_parse_options() decodes a string containing the serial console
2257 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
2258 * eg: 115200n8r
2259 */
2260void
2261uart_parse_options(const char *options, int *baud, int *parity,
2262		   int *bits, int *flow)
2263{
2264	const char *s = options;
2265
2266	*baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
2267	while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
2268		s++;
2269	if (*s)
2270		*parity = *s++;
2271	if (*s)
2272		*bits = *s++ - '0';
2273	if (*s)
2274		*flow = *s;
2275}
2276EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
2277
2278/**
2279 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
2280 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
2281 * @co: console pointer
2282 * @baud: baud rate
2283 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
2284 * @bits: number of data bits
2285 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
2286 *
2287 * Locking: Caller must hold console_list_lock in order to serialize
2288 * early initialization of the serial-console lock.
2289 */
2290int
2291uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
2292		 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
2293{
2294	struct ktermios termios;
2295	static struct ktermios dummy;
2296
2297	/*
2298	 * Ensure that the serial-console lock is initialised early.
2299	 *
2300	 * Note that the console-registered check is needed because
2301	 * kgdboc can call uart_set_options() for an already registered
2302	 * console via tty_find_polling_driver() and uart_poll_init().
2303	 */
2304	if (!uart_console_registered_locked(port) && !port->console_reinit)
2305		uart_port_spin_lock_init(port);
 
 
2306
2307	memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2308
2309	termios.c_cflag |= CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2310	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&termios, baud, baud);
2311
2312	if (bits == 7)
2313		termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
2314	else
2315		termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
2316
2317	switch (parity) {
2318	case 'o': case 'O':
2319		termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
2320		fallthrough;
2321	case 'e': case 'E':
2322		termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
2323		break;
2324	}
2325
2326	if (flow == 'r')
2327		termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
2328
2329	/*
2330	 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
2331	 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
2332	 */
2333	port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
2334
2335	port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
2336	/*
2337	 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
2338	 * too:
2339	 */
2340	if (co) {
2341		co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
2342		co->ispeed = termios.c_ispeed;
2343		co->ospeed = termios.c_ospeed;
2344	}
2345
2346	return 0;
2347}
2348EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
2349#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
2350
2351/**
2352 * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port
2353 *
2354 * @state: port descriptor
2355 * @pm_state: new state
2356 *
2357 * Locking: port->mutex has to be held
2358 */
2359static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
2360			   enum uart_pm_state pm_state)
2361{
2362	struct uart_port *port = uart_port_check(state);
2363
2364	if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
2365		if (port && port->ops->pm)
2366			port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
2367		state->pm_state = pm_state;
2368	}
2369}
2370
2371struct uart_match {
2372	struct uart_port *port;
2373	struct uart_driver *driver;
2374};
2375
2376static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
2377{
2378	struct uart_match *match = data;
2379	struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
2380	dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
2381		match->port->line;
2382
2383	return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
2384}
2385
2386int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2387{
2388	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2389	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2390	struct device *tty_dev;
2391	struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2392
2393	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2394
2395	tty_dev = device_find_child(&uport->port_dev->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2396	if (tty_dev && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2397		enable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2398		put_device(tty_dev);
2399		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2400		return 0;
2401	}
2402	put_device(tty_dev);
2403
2404	/*
2405	 * Nothing to do if the console is not suspending
2406	 * except stop_rx to prevent any asynchronous data
2407	 * over RX line. However ensure that we will be
2408	 * able to Re-start_rx later.
2409	 */
2410	if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) {
2411		if (uport->ops->start_rx) {
2412			uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
2413			uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
2414			uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
2415		}
2416		goto unlock;
2417	}
2418
2419	uport->suspended = 1;
2420
2421	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
2422		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2423		int tries;
2424		unsigned int mctrl;
2425
2426		tty_port_set_suspended(port, true);
2427		tty_port_set_initialized(port, false);
2428
2429		uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
2430		ops->stop_tx(uport);
2431		if (!(uport->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
2432			ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2433		/* save mctrl so it can be restored on resume */
2434		mctrl = uport->mctrl;
2435		uport->mctrl = 0;
2436		ops->stop_rx(uport);
2437		uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
2438
2439		/*
2440		 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2441		 */
2442		for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
2443			msleep(10);
2444		if (!tries)
2445			dev_err(uport->dev, "%s: Unable to drain transmitter\n",
2446				uport->name);
2447
2448		ops->shutdown(uport);
2449		uport->mctrl = mctrl;
2450	}
2451
2452	/*
2453	 * Disable the console device before suspending.
2454	 */
2455	if (uart_console(uport))
2456		console_stop(uport->cons);
2457
2458	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2459unlock:
2460	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2461
2462	return 0;
2463}
2464EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2465
2466int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2467{
2468	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2469	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2470	struct device *tty_dev;
2471	struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2472	struct ktermios termios;
2473
2474	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2475
2476	tty_dev = device_find_child(&uport->port_dev->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2477	if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2478		if (irqd_is_wakeup_set(irq_get_irq_data((uport->irq))))
2479			disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2480		put_device(tty_dev);
2481		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2482		return 0;
2483	}
2484	put_device(tty_dev);
2485	uport->suspended = 0;
2486
2487	/*
2488	 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2489	 */
2490	if (uart_console(uport)) {
2491		/*
2492		 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2493		 */
2494		memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2495		termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
2496		termios.c_ispeed = uport->cons->ispeed;
2497		termios.c_ospeed = uport->cons->ospeed;
2498
2499		/*
2500		 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2501		 */
2502		if (port->tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
2503			termios = port->tty->termios;
2504
2505		if (console_suspend_enabled)
2506			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2507		uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2508		if (!console_suspend_enabled && uport->ops->start_rx) {
2509			uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
2510			uport->ops->start_rx(uport);
2511			uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
2512		}
2513		if (console_suspend_enabled)
2514			console_start(uport->cons);
2515	}
2516
2517	if (tty_port_suspended(port)) {
2518		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2519		int ret;
2520
2521		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2522		uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
2523		if (!(uport->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
2524			ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2525		uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
2526		if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
2527			/* Protected by port mutex for now */
2528			struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2529
2530			ret = ops->startup(uport);
2531			if (ret == 0) {
2532				if (tty)
2533					uart_change_line_settings(tty, state, NULL);
2534				uart_rs485_config(uport);
2535				uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
2536				if (!(uport->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
2537					ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
2538				ops->start_tx(uport);
2539				uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
2540				tty_port_set_initialized(port, true);
2541			} else {
2542				/*
2543				 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2544				 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2545				 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2546				 */
2547				uart_shutdown(tty, state);
2548			}
2549		}
2550
2551		tty_port_set_suspended(port, false);
2552	}
2553
2554	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2555
2556	return 0;
2557}
2558EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2559
2560static inline void
2561uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2562{
2563	char address[64];
2564
2565	switch (port->iotype) {
2566	case UPIO_PORT:
2567		snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2568		break;
2569	case UPIO_HUB6:
2570		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2571			 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2572		break;
2573	case UPIO_MEM:
2574	case UPIO_MEM16:
2575	case UPIO_MEM32:
2576	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2577	case UPIO_AU:
2578	case UPIO_TSI:
2579		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2580			 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2581		break;
2582	default:
2583		strscpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2584		break;
2585	}
2586
2587	pr_info("%s%s%s at %s (irq = %d, base_baud = %d) is a %s\n",
2588	       port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2589	       port->dev ? ": " : "",
2590	       port->name,
2591	       address, port->irq, port->uartclk / 16, uart_type(port));
2592
2593	/* The magic multiplier feature is a bit obscure, so report it too.  */
2594	if (port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER)
2595		pr_info("%s%s%s extra baud rates supported: %d, %d",
2596			port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2597			port->dev ? ": " : "",
2598			port->name,
2599			port->uartclk / 8, port->uartclk / 4);
2600}
2601
2602static void
2603uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2604		    struct uart_port *port)
2605{
2606	unsigned int flags;
2607
2608	/*
2609	 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2610	 */
2611	if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2612		return;
2613
2614	/*
2615	 * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
2616	 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2617	 */
2618	flags = 0;
2619	if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2620		flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2621	if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2622		if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2623			port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2624			flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2625		}
2626		/* Synchronize with possible boot console. */
2627		if (uart_console(port))
2628			console_lock();
2629		port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2630		if (uart_console(port))
2631			console_unlock();
2632	}
2633
2634	if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2635		unsigned long flags;
2636
2637		uart_report_port(drv, port);
2638
2639		/* Synchronize with possible boot console. */
2640		if (uart_console(port))
2641			console_lock();
2642
2643		/* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2644		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2645
2646		/*
2647		 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2648		 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2649		 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2650		 */
2651		uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
2652		port->mctrl &= TIOCM_DTR;
2653		if (!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
2654			port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
2655		uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
2656
2657		uart_rs485_config(port);
2658
2659		if (uart_console(port))
2660			console_unlock();
2661
2662		/*
2663		 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2664		 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2665		 * It may be that the port was not available.
2666		 */
2667		if (port->cons && !console_is_registered(port->cons))
2668			register_console(port->cons);
2669
2670		/*
2671		 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2672		 * console if we have one.
2673		 */
2674		if (!uart_console(port))
2675			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2676	}
2677}
2678
2679#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2680
2681static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2682{
2683	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2684	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2685	enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
2686	struct tty_port *tport;
2687	struct uart_port *port;
2688	int baud = 9600;
2689	int bits = 8;
2690	int parity = 'n';
2691	int flow = 'n';
2692	int ret = 0;
2693
2694	tport = &state->port;
2695	mutex_lock(&tport->mutex);
2696
2697	port = uart_port_check(state);
2698	if (!port || port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN ||
2699	    !(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char)) {
2700		ret = -1;
2701		goto out;
2702	}
2703
2704	pm_state = state->pm_state;
2705	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2706
2707	if (port->ops->poll_init) {
2708		/*
2709		 * We don't set initialized as we only initialized the hw,
2710		 * e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized.
2711		 */
2712		if (!tty_port_initialized(tport))
2713			ret = port->ops->poll_init(port);
2714	}
2715
2716	if (!ret && options) {
2717		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2718		console_list_lock();
2719		ret = uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2720		console_list_unlock();
2721	}
2722out:
2723	if (ret)
2724		uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
2725	mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex);
2726	return ret;
2727}
2728
2729static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2730{
2731	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2732	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2733	struct uart_port *port;
2734	int ret = -1;
2735
2736	port = uart_port_ref(state);
2737	if (port) {
2738		ret = port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2739		uart_port_deref(port);
2740	}
2741
2742	return ret;
2743}
2744
2745static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2746{
2747	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2748	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2749	struct uart_port *port;
2750
2751	port = uart_port_ref(state);
2752	if (!port)
2753		return;
2754
2755	if (ch == '\n')
2756		port->ops->poll_put_char(port, '\r');
2757	port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2758	uart_port_deref(port);
2759}
2760#endif
2761
2762static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2763	.install	= uart_install,
2764	.open		= uart_open,
2765	.close		= uart_close,
2766	.write		= uart_write,
2767	.put_char	= uart_put_char,
2768	.flush_chars	= uart_flush_chars,
2769	.write_room	= uart_write_room,
2770	.chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2771	.flush_buffer	= uart_flush_buffer,
2772	.ioctl		= uart_ioctl,
2773	.throttle	= uart_throttle,
2774	.unthrottle	= uart_unthrottle,
2775	.send_xchar	= uart_send_xchar,
2776	.set_termios	= uart_set_termios,
2777	.set_ldisc	= uart_set_ldisc,
2778	.stop		= uart_stop,
2779	.start		= uart_start,
2780	.hangup		= uart_hangup,
2781	.break_ctl	= uart_break_ctl,
2782	.wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2783#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2784	.proc_show	= uart_proc_show,
2785#endif
2786	.tiocmget	= uart_tiocmget,
2787	.tiocmset	= uart_tiocmset,
2788	.set_serial	= uart_set_info_user,
2789	.get_serial	= uart_get_info_user,
2790	.get_icount	= uart_get_icount,
2791#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2792	.poll_init	= uart_poll_init,
2793	.poll_get_char	= uart_poll_get_char,
2794	.poll_put_char	= uart_poll_put_char,
2795#endif
2796};
2797
2798static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = {
2799	.carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised,
2800	.dtr_rts	= uart_dtr_rts,
2801	.activate	= uart_port_activate,
2802	.shutdown	= uart_tty_port_shutdown,
2803};
2804
2805/**
2806 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2807 * @drv: low level driver structure
2808 *
2809 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register with the
2810 * tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2811 *
2812 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the normal
2813 * driver.
2814 *
2815 * @drv->port should be %NULL, and the per-port structures should be registered
2816 * using uart_add_one_port() after this call has succeeded.
2817 *
2818 * Locking: none, Interrupts: enabled
2819 */
2820int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2821{
2822	struct tty_driver *normal;
2823	int i, retval = -ENOMEM;
2824
2825	BUG_ON(drv->state);
2826
2827	/*
2828	 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2829	 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2830	 */
2831	drv->state = kcalloc(drv->nr, sizeof(struct uart_state), GFP_KERNEL);
2832	if (!drv->state)
2833		goto out;
2834
2835	normal = tty_alloc_driver(drv->nr, TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW |
2836			TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV);
2837	if (IS_ERR(normal)) {
2838		retval = PTR_ERR(normal);
2839		goto out_kfree;
2840	}
2841
2842	drv->tty_driver = normal;
2843
2844	normal->driver_name	= drv->driver_name;
2845	normal->name		= drv->dev_name;
2846	normal->major		= drv->major;
2847	normal->minor_start	= drv->minor;
2848	normal->type		= TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2849	normal->subtype		= SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2850	normal->init_termios	= tty_std_termios;
2851	normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2852	normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
 
2853	normal->driver_state    = drv;
2854	tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2855
2856	/*
2857	 * Initialise the UART state(s).
2858	 */
2859	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2860		struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2861		struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2862
2863		tty_port_init(port);
2864		port->ops = &uart_port_ops;
2865	}
2866
2867	retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2868	if (retval >= 0)
2869		return retval;
2870
2871	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2872		tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2873	tty_driver_kref_put(normal);
2874out_kfree:
2875	kfree(drv->state);
2876out:
2877	return retval;
2878}
2879EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2880
2881/**
2882 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2883 * @drv: low level driver structure
2884 *
2885 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low level
2886 * driver must have removed all its ports via the uart_remove_one_port() if it
2887 * registered them with uart_add_one_port(). (I.e. @drv->port is %NULL.)
2888 *
2889 * Locking: none, Interrupts: enabled
2890 */
2891void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2892{
2893	struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2894	unsigned int i;
2895
2896	tty_unregister_driver(p);
2897	tty_driver_kref_put(p);
2898	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2899		tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2900	kfree(drv->state);
2901	drv->state = NULL;
2902	drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2903}
2904EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2905
2906struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2907{
2908	struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2909	*index = co->index;
2910	return p->tty_driver;
2911}
2912EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_device);
2913
2914static ssize_t uartclk_show(struct device *dev,
2915	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2916{
2917	struct serial_struct tmp;
2918	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2919
2920	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2921	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.baud_base * 16);
2922}
2923
2924static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev,
2925	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2926{
2927	struct serial_struct tmp;
2928	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2929
2930	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2931	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.type);
2932}
2933
2934static ssize_t line_show(struct device *dev,
2935	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2936{
2937	struct serial_struct tmp;
2938	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2939
2940	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2941	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.line);
2942}
2943
2944static ssize_t port_show(struct device *dev,
2945	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2946{
2947	struct serial_struct tmp;
2948	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2949	unsigned long ioaddr;
2950
2951	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2952	ioaddr = tmp.port;
2953	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
2954		ioaddr |= (unsigned long)tmp.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
2955	return sprintf(buf, "0x%lX\n", ioaddr);
2956}
2957
2958static ssize_t irq_show(struct device *dev,
2959	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2960{
2961	struct serial_struct tmp;
2962	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2963
2964	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2965	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.irq);
2966}
2967
2968static ssize_t flags_show(struct device *dev,
2969	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2970{
2971	struct serial_struct tmp;
2972	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2973
2974	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2975	return sprintf(buf, "0x%X\n", tmp.flags);
2976}
2977
2978static ssize_t xmit_fifo_size_show(struct device *dev,
2979	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2980{
2981	struct serial_struct tmp;
2982	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2983
2984	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2985	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.xmit_fifo_size);
2986}
2987
2988static ssize_t close_delay_show(struct device *dev,
 
2989	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2990{
2991	struct serial_struct tmp;
2992	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2993
2994	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2995	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.close_delay);
2996}
2997
2998static ssize_t closing_wait_show(struct device *dev,
 
2999	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
3000{
3001	struct serial_struct tmp;
3002	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
3003
3004	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
3005	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.closing_wait);
3006}
3007
3008static ssize_t custom_divisor_show(struct device *dev,
3009	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
3010{
3011	struct serial_struct tmp;
3012	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
3013
3014	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
3015	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.custom_divisor);
3016}
3017
3018static ssize_t io_type_show(struct device *dev,
3019	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
3020{
3021	struct serial_struct tmp;
3022	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
3023
3024	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
3025	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.io_type);
3026}
3027
3028static ssize_t iomem_base_show(struct device *dev,
3029	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
3030{
3031	struct serial_struct tmp;
3032	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
3033
3034	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
3035	return sprintf(buf, "0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)tmp.iomem_base);
3036}
3037
3038static ssize_t iomem_reg_shift_show(struct device *dev,
3039	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
3040{
3041	struct serial_struct tmp;
3042	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
3043
3044	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
3045	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.iomem_reg_shift);
3046}
3047
3048static ssize_t console_show(struct device *dev,
3049	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
3050{
3051	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
3052	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
3053	struct uart_port *uport;
3054	bool console = false;
3055
3056	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
3057	uport = uart_port_check(state);
3058	if (uport)
3059		console = uart_console_registered(uport);
3060	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
3061
3062	return sprintf(buf, "%c\n", console ? 'Y' : 'N');
3063}
3064
3065static ssize_t console_store(struct device *dev,
3066	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
3067{
3068	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
3069	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
3070	struct uart_port *uport;
3071	bool oldconsole, newconsole;
3072	int ret;
3073
3074	ret = kstrtobool(buf, &newconsole);
3075	if (ret)
3076		return ret;
3077
3078	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
3079	uport = uart_port_check(state);
3080	if (uport) {
3081		oldconsole = uart_console_registered(uport);
3082		if (oldconsole && !newconsole) {
3083			ret = unregister_console(uport->cons);
3084		} else if (!oldconsole && newconsole) {
3085			if (uart_console(uport)) {
3086				uport->console_reinit = 1;
3087				register_console(uport->cons);
3088			} else {
3089				ret = -ENOENT;
3090			}
3091		}
3092	} else {
3093		ret = -ENXIO;
3094	}
3095	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
3096
3097	return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
3098}
3099
3100static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(uartclk);
3101static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type);
3102static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(line);
3103static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(port);
3104static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(irq);
3105static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(flags);
3106static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(xmit_fifo_size);
3107static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(close_delay);
3108static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(closing_wait);
3109static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(custom_divisor);
3110static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(io_type);
3111static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(iomem_base);
3112static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(iomem_reg_shift);
3113static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(console);
3114
3115static struct attribute *tty_dev_attrs[] = {
3116	&dev_attr_uartclk.attr,
3117	&dev_attr_type.attr,
3118	&dev_attr_line.attr,
3119	&dev_attr_port.attr,
3120	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
3121	&dev_attr_flags.attr,
3122	&dev_attr_xmit_fifo_size.attr,
 
3123	&dev_attr_close_delay.attr,
3124	&dev_attr_closing_wait.attr,
3125	&dev_attr_custom_divisor.attr,
3126	&dev_attr_io_type.attr,
3127	&dev_attr_iomem_base.attr,
3128	&dev_attr_iomem_reg_shift.attr,
3129	&dev_attr_console.attr,
3130	NULL
3131};
3132
3133static const struct attribute_group tty_dev_attr_group = {
3134	.attrs = tty_dev_attrs,
3135};
3136
3137/**
3138 * serial_core_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
3139 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
3140 * @uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
3141 *
3142 * Context: task context, might sleep
3143 *
3144 * This allows the driver @drv to register its own uart_port structure with the
3145 * core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low level uart drivers to
3146 * expand uart_port, rather than having yet more levels of structures.
3147 * Caller must hold port_mutex.
3148 */
3149static int serial_core_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
3150{
3151	struct uart_state *state;
3152	struct tty_port *port;
3153	int ret = 0;
3154	struct device *tty_dev;
3155	int num_groups;
3156
 
 
3157	if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
3158		return -EINVAL;
3159
3160	state = drv->state + uport->line;
3161	port = &state->port;
3162
 
3163	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
3164	if (state->uart_port) {
3165		ret = -EINVAL;
3166		goto out;
3167	}
3168
3169	/* Link the port to the driver state table and vice versa */
3170	atomic_set(&state->refcount, 1);
3171	init_waitqueue_head(&state->remove_wait);
3172	state->uart_port = uport;
3173	uport->state = state;
3174
3175	state->pm_state = UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED;
3176	uport->cons = drv->cons;
3177	uport->minor = drv->tty_driver->minor_start + uport->line;
3178	uport->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d", drv->dev_name,
3179				drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
3180	if (!uport->name) {
3181		ret = -ENOMEM;
3182		goto out;
3183	}
3184
3185	/*
3186	 * If this port is in use as a console then the spinlock is already
3187	 * initialised.
3188	 */
3189	if (!uart_console_registered(uport))
3190		uart_port_spin_lock_init(uport);
3191
 
3192	if (uport->cons && uport->dev)
3193		of_console_check(uport->dev->of_node, uport->cons->name, uport->line);
3194
3195	tty_port_link_device(port, drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
3196	uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
3197
3198	port->console = uart_console(uport);
3199
3200	num_groups = 2;
3201	if (uport->attr_group)
3202		num_groups++;
3203
3204	uport->tty_groups = kcalloc(num_groups, sizeof(*uport->tty_groups),
3205				    GFP_KERNEL);
3206	if (!uport->tty_groups) {
3207		ret = -ENOMEM;
3208		goto out;
3209	}
3210	uport->tty_groups[0] = &tty_dev_attr_group;
3211	if (uport->attr_group)
3212		uport->tty_groups[1] = uport->attr_group;
3213
3214	/*
3215	 * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
3216	 * setserial to be used to alter this port's parameters.
3217	 */
3218	tty_dev = tty_port_register_device_attr_serdev(port, drv->tty_driver,
3219			uport->line, uport->dev, &uport->port_dev->dev, port,
3220			uport->tty_groups);
3221	if (!IS_ERR(tty_dev)) {
3222		device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1);
3223	} else {
3224		dev_err(uport->dev, "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
3225		       uport->line);
3226	}
3227
 
 
 
 
 
3228 out:
3229	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 
3230
3231	return ret;
3232}
3233
3234/**
3235 * serial_core_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
3236 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
3237 * @uport: uart port structure for this port
3238 *
3239 * Context: task context, might sleep
3240 *
3241 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the core
3242 * driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code for this port.
3243 * Caller must hold port_mutex.
3244 */
3245static void serial_core_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv,
3246					struct uart_port *uport)
3247{
3248	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
3249	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
3250	struct uart_port *uart_port;
3251	struct tty_struct *tty;
 
 
 
3252
 
 
 
 
 
 
3253	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
3254	uart_port = uart_port_check(state);
3255	if (uart_port != uport)
3256		dev_alert(uport->dev, "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
3257			  uart_port, uport);
3258
3259	if (!uart_port) {
3260		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
3261		return;
 
3262	}
 
3263	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
3264
3265	/*
3266	 * Remove the devices from the tty layer
3267	 */
3268	tty_port_unregister_device(port, drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
3269
3270	tty = tty_port_tty_get(port);
3271	if (tty) {
3272		tty_vhangup(port->tty);
3273		tty_kref_put(tty);
3274	}
3275
3276	/*
3277	 * If the port is used as a console, unregister it
3278	 */
3279	if (uart_console(uport))
3280		unregister_console(uport->cons);
3281
3282	/*
3283	 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
3284	 */
3285	if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
3286		uport->ops->release_port(uport);
3287	kfree(uport->tty_groups);
3288	kfree(uport->name);
3289
3290	/*
3291	 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
3292	 */
3293	uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
3294	uport->port_dev = NULL;
3295
3296	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
3297	WARN_ON(atomic_dec_return(&state->refcount) < 0);
3298	wait_event(state->remove_wait, !atomic_read(&state->refcount));
3299	state->uart_port = NULL;
3300	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 
 
 
 
3301}
3302
3303/**
3304 * uart_match_port - are the two ports equivalent?
3305 * @port1: first port
3306 * @port2: second port
3307 *
3308 * This utility function can be used to determine whether two uart_port
3309 * structures describe the same port.
3310 */
3311bool uart_match_port(const struct uart_port *port1,
3312		const struct uart_port *port2)
3313{
3314	if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
3315		return false;
3316
3317	switch (port1->iotype) {
3318	case UPIO_PORT:
3319		return port1->iobase == port2->iobase;
3320	case UPIO_HUB6:
3321		return port1->iobase == port2->iobase &&
3322		       port1->hub6   == port2->hub6;
3323	case UPIO_MEM:
3324	case UPIO_MEM16:
3325	case UPIO_MEM32:
3326	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
3327	case UPIO_AU:
3328	case UPIO_TSI:
3329		return port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase;
3330	}
3331
3332	return false;
3333}
3334EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
3335
3336static struct serial_ctrl_device *
3337serial_core_get_ctrl_dev(struct serial_port_device *port_dev)
3338{
3339	struct device *dev = &port_dev->dev;
3340
3341	return to_serial_base_ctrl_device(dev->parent);
3342}
3343
3344/*
3345 * Find a registered serial core controller device if one exists. Returns
3346 * the first device matching the ctrl_id. Caller must hold port_mutex.
3347 */
3348static struct serial_ctrl_device *serial_core_ctrl_find(struct uart_driver *drv,
3349							struct device *phys_dev,
3350							int ctrl_id)
3351{
3352	struct uart_state *state;
3353	int i;
3354
3355	lockdep_assert_held(&port_mutex);
3356
3357	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
3358		state = drv->state + i;
3359		if (!state->uart_port || !state->uart_port->port_dev)
3360			continue;
3361
3362		if (state->uart_port->dev == phys_dev &&
3363		    state->uart_port->ctrl_id == ctrl_id)
3364			return serial_core_get_ctrl_dev(state->uart_port->port_dev);
3365	}
3366
3367	return NULL;
3368}
3369
3370static struct serial_ctrl_device *serial_core_ctrl_device_add(struct uart_port *port)
3371{
3372	return serial_base_ctrl_add(port, port->dev);
3373}
3374
3375static int serial_core_port_device_add(struct serial_ctrl_device *ctrl_dev,
3376				       struct uart_port *port)
3377{
3378	struct serial_port_device *port_dev;
3379
3380	port_dev = serial_base_port_add(port, ctrl_dev);
3381	if (IS_ERR(port_dev))
3382		return PTR_ERR(port_dev);
3383
3384	port->port_dev = port_dev;
3385
3386	return 0;
3387}
3388
3389/*
3390 * Initialize a serial core port device, and a controller device if needed.
3391 */
3392int serial_core_register_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
3393{
3394	struct serial_ctrl_device *ctrl_dev, *new_ctrl_dev = NULL;
3395	int ret;
3396
3397	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
3398
3399	/*
3400	 * Prevent serial_port_runtime_resume() from trying to use the port
3401	 * until serial_core_add_one_port() has completed
3402	 */
3403	port->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
3404
3405	/* Inititalize a serial core controller device if needed */
3406	ctrl_dev = serial_core_ctrl_find(drv, port->dev, port->ctrl_id);
3407	if (!ctrl_dev) {
3408		new_ctrl_dev = serial_core_ctrl_device_add(port);
3409		if (IS_ERR(new_ctrl_dev)) {
3410			ret = PTR_ERR(new_ctrl_dev);
3411			goto err_unlock;
3412		}
3413		ctrl_dev = new_ctrl_dev;
3414	}
3415
3416	/*
3417	 * Initialize a serial core port device. Tag the port dead to prevent
3418	 * serial_port_runtime_resume() trying to do anything until port has
3419	 * been registered. It gets cleared by serial_core_add_one_port().
3420	 */
3421	ret = serial_core_port_device_add(ctrl_dev, port);
3422	if (ret)
3423		goto err_unregister_ctrl_dev;
3424
3425	ret = serial_core_add_one_port(drv, port);
3426	if (ret)
3427		goto err_unregister_port_dev;
3428
3429	port->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
3430
3431	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
3432
3433	return 0;
3434
3435err_unregister_port_dev:
3436	serial_base_port_device_remove(port->port_dev);
3437
3438err_unregister_ctrl_dev:
3439	serial_base_ctrl_device_remove(new_ctrl_dev);
3440
3441err_unlock:
3442	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
3443
3444	return ret;
3445}
3446
3447/*
3448 * Removes a serial core port device, and the related serial core controller
3449 * device if the last instance.
3450 */
3451void serial_core_unregister_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
3452{
3453	struct device *phys_dev = port->dev;
3454	struct serial_port_device *port_dev = port->port_dev;
3455	struct serial_ctrl_device *ctrl_dev = serial_core_get_ctrl_dev(port_dev);
3456	int ctrl_id = port->ctrl_id;
3457
3458	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
3459
3460	port->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
3461
3462	serial_core_remove_one_port(drv, port);
3463
3464	/* Note that struct uart_port *port is no longer valid at this point */
3465	serial_base_port_device_remove(port_dev);
3466
3467	/* Drop the serial core controller device if no ports are using it */
3468	if (!serial_core_ctrl_find(drv, phys_dev, ctrl_id))
3469		serial_base_ctrl_device_remove(ctrl_dev);
3470
3471	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
3472}
3473
3474/**
3475 * uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
3476 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port
3477 * @active: new carrier detect status
3478 *
3479 * Caller must hold uport->lock.
3480 */
3481void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, bool active)
3482{
3483	struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port;
3484	struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
3485	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
3486
3487	lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
3488
3489	if (tty) {
3490		ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
3491		if (ld) {
3492			if (ld->ops->dcd_change)
3493				ld->ops->dcd_change(tty, active);
3494			tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
3495		}
3496	}
3497
3498	uport->icount.dcd++;
3499
3500	if (uart_dcd_enabled(uport)) {
3501		if (active)
3502			wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
3503		else if (tty)
3504			tty_hangup(tty);
3505	}
3506}
3507EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change);
3508
3509/**
3510 * uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
3511 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port
3512 * @active: new clear-to-send status
3513 *
3514 * Caller must hold uport->lock.
3515 */
3516void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, bool active)
3517{
3518	lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
3519
3520	uport->icount.cts++;
3521
3522	if (uart_softcts_mode(uport)) {
3523		if (uport->hw_stopped) {
3524			if (active) {
3525				uport->hw_stopped = false;
3526				uport->ops->start_tx(uport);
3527				uart_write_wakeup(uport);
3528			}
3529		} else {
3530			if (!active) {
3531				uport->hw_stopped = true;
3532				uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
3533			}
3534		}
3535
3536	}
3537}
3538EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change);
3539
3540/**
3541 * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer
3542 *
3543 * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with
3544 * insertion.
3545 *
3546 * @port: corresponding port
3547 * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250)
3548 * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status
3549 * @ch: character to push
3550 * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends)
3551 */
3552void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
3553		      unsigned int overrun, u8 ch, u8 flag)
3554{
3555	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
3556
3557	if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
3558		if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flag) == 0)
3559			++port->icount.buf_overrun;
3560
3561	/*
3562	 * Overrun is special.  Since it's reported immediately,
3563	 * it doesn't affect the current character.
3564	 */
3565	if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
3566		if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0)
3567			++port->icount.buf_overrun;
3568}
3569EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char);
3570
3571#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL
3572static const u8 sysrq_toggle_seq[] = CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE;
3573
3574static void uart_sysrq_on(struct work_struct *w)
3575{
3576	int sysrq_toggle_seq_len = strlen(sysrq_toggle_seq);
3577
3578	sysrq_toggle_support(1);
3579	pr_info("SysRq is enabled by magic sequence '%*pE' on serial\n",
3580		sysrq_toggle_seq_len, sysrq_toggle_seq);
3581}
3582static DECLARE_WORK(sysrq_enable_work, uart_sysrq_on);
3583
3584/**
3585 * uart_try_toggle_sysrq - Enables SysRq from serial line
3586 * @port: uart_port structure where char(s) after BREAK met
3587 * @ch: new character in the sequence after received BREAK
3588 *
3589 * Enables magic SysRq when the required sequence is met on port
3590 * (see CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE).
3591 *
3592 * Returns: %false if @ch is out of enabling sequence and should be
3593 * handled some other way, %true if @ch was consumed.
3594 */
3595bool uart_try_toggle_sysrq(struct uart_port *port, u8 ch)
3596{
3597	int sysrq_toggle_seq_len = strlen(sysrq_toggle_seq);
3598
3599	if (!sysrq_toggle_seq_len)
3600		return false;
3601
3602	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(sysrq_toggle_seq) >= U8_MAX);
3603	if (sysrq_toggle_seq[port->sysrq_seq] != ch) {
3604		port->sysrq_seq = 0;
3605		return false;
3606	}
3607
3608	if (++port->sysrq_seq < sysrq_toggle_seq_len) {
3609		port->sysrq = jiffies + SYSRQ_TIMEOUT;
3610		return true;
3611	}
3612
3613	schedule_work(&sysrq_enable_work);
3614
3615	port->sysrq = 0;
3616	return true;
3617}
3618EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_try_toggle_sysrq);
3619#endif
3620
3621/**
3622 * uart_get_rs485_mode() - retrieve rs485 properties for given uart
3623 * @port: uart device's target port
 
3624 *
3625 * This function implements the device tree binding described in
3626 * Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/rs485.txt.
3627 */
3628int uart_get_rs485_mode(struct uart_port *port)
3629{
3630	struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf = &port->rs485;
3631	struct device *dev = port->dev;
3632	enum gpiod_flags dflags;
3633	struct gpio_desc *desc;
3634	u32 rs485_delay[2];
3635	int ret;
3636
3637	if (!(port->rs485_supported.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
3638		return 0;
3639
3640	ret = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, "rs485-rts-delay",
3641					     rs485_delay, 2);
3642	if (!ret) {
3643		rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = rs485_delay[0];
3644		rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = rs485_delay[1];
3645	} else {
3646		rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = 0;
3647		rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = 0;
3648	}
3649
3650	uart_sanitize_serial_rs485_delays(port, rs485conf);
3651
3652	/*
3653	 * Clear full-duplex and enabled flags, set RTS polarity to active high
3654	 * to get to a defined state with the following properties:
3655	 */
3656	rs485conf->flags &= ~(SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX | SER_RS485_ENABLED |
3657			      SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS |
3658			      SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND);
3659	rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
3660
3661	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "rs485-rx-during-tx"))
3662		rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
3663
3664	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "linux,rs485-enabled-at-boot-time"))
3665		rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_ENABLED;
3666
3667	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "rs485-rts-active-low")) {
3668		rs485conf->flags &= ~SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
3669		rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
3670	}
3671
3672	/*
3673	 * Disabling termination by default is the safe choice:  Else if many
3674	 * bus participants enable it, no communication is possible at all.
3675	 * Works fine for short cables and users may enable for longer cables.
3676	 */
3677	desc = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "rs485-term", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
3678	if (IS_ERR(desc))
3679		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(desc), "Cannot get rs485-term-gpios\n");
3680	port->rs485_term_gpio = desc;
3681	if (port->rs485_term_gpio)
3682		port->rs485_supported.flags |= SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS;
3683
3684	dflags = (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX) ?
3685		 GPIOD_OUT_HIGH : GPIOD_OUT_LOW;
3686	desc = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "rs485-rx-during-tx", dflags);
3687	if (IS_ERR(desc))
3688		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(desc), "Cannot get rs485-rx-during-tx-gpios\n");
3689	port->rs485_rx_during_tx_gpio = desc;
3690	if (port->rs485_rx_during_tx_gpio)
3691		port->rs485_supported.flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
3692
3693	return 0;
3694}
3695EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_get_rs485_mode);
3696
3697/* Compile-time assertions for serial_rs485 layout */
3698static_assert(offsetof(struct serial_rs485, padding) ==
3699              (offsetof(struct serial_rs485, delay_rts_after_send) + sizeof(__u32)));
3700static_assert(offsetof(struct serial_rs485, padding1) ==
3701	      offsetof(struct serial_rs485, padding[1]));
3702static_assert((offsetof(struct serial_rs485, padding[4]) + sizeof(__u32)) ==
3703	      sizeof(struct serial_rs485));
3704
3705MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
3706MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");