Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Yocto distribution development and maintenance

Need a Yocto distribution for your embedded project?
Loading...
Note: File does not exist in v3.5.6.
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Interrupt descriptor table related code
  4 */
  5#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  6
  7#include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h>
  8#include <asm/set_memory.h>
  9#include <asm/traps.h>
 10#include <asm/proto.h>
 11#include <asm/desc.h>
 12#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
 13#include <asm/idtentry.h>
 14
 15#define DPL0		0x0
 16#define DPL3		0x3
 17
 18#define DEFAULT_STACK	0
 19
 20#define G(_vector, _addr, _ist, _type, _dpl, _segment)	\
 21	{						\
 22		.vector		= _vector,		\
 23		.bits.ist	= _ist,			\
 24		.bits.type	= _type,		\
 25		.bits.dpl	= _dpl,			\
 26		.bits.p		= 1,			\
 27		.addr		= _addr,		\
 28		.segment	= _segment,		\
 29	}
 30
 31/* Interrupt gate */
 32#define INTG(_vector, _addr)				\
 33	G(_vector, _addr, DEFAULT_STACK, GATE_INTERRUPT, DPL0, __KERNEL_CS)
 34
 35/* System interrupt gate */
 36#define SYSG(_vector, _addr)				\
 37	G(_vector, _addr, DEFAULT_STACK, GATE_INTERRUPT, DPL3, __KERNEL_CS)
 38
 39#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 40/*
 41 * Interrupt gate with interrupt stack. The _ist index is the index in
 42 * the tss.ist[] array, but for the descriptor it needs to start at 1.
 43 */
 44#define ISTG(_vector, _addr, _ist)			\
 45	G(_vector, _addr, _ist + 1, GATE_INTERRUPT, DPL0, __KERNEL_CS)
 46#else
 47#define ISTG(_vector, _addr, _ist)	INTG(_vector, _addr)
 48#endif
 49
 50/* Task gate */
 51#define TSKG(_vector, _gdt)				\
 52	G(_vector, NULL, DEFAULT_STACK, GATE_TASK, DPL0, _gdt << 3)
 53
 54#define IDT_TABLE_SIZE		(IDT_ENTRIES * sizeof(gate_desc))
 55
 56static bool idt_setup_done __initdata;
 57
 58/*
 59 * Early traps running on the DEFAULT_STACK because the other interrupt
 60 * stacks work only after cpu_init().
 61 */
 62static const __initconst struct idt_data early_idts[] = {
 63	INTG(X86_TRAP_DB,		asm_exc_debug),
 64	SYSG(X86_TRAP_BP,		asm_exc_int3),
 65
 66#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 67	/*
 68	 * Not possible on 64-bit. See idt_setup_early_pf() for details.
 69	 */
 70	INTG(X86_TRAP_PF,		asm_exc_page_fault),
 71#endif
 72#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_TDX_GUEST
 73	INTG(X86_TRAP_VE,		asm_exc_virtualization_exception),
 74#endif
 75};
 76
 77/*
 78 * The default IDT entries which are set up in trap_init() before
 79 * cpu_init() is invoked. Interrupt stacks cannot be used at that point and
 80 * the traps which use them are reinitialized with IST after cpu_init() has
 81 * set up TSS.
 82 */
 83static const __initconst struct idt_data def_idts[] = {
 84	INTG(X86_TRAP_DE,		asm_exc_divide_error),
 85	ISTG(X86_TRAP_NMI,		asm_exc_nmi, IST_INDEX_NMI),
 86	INTG(X86_TRAP_BR,		asm_exc_bounds),
 87	INTG(X86_TRAP_UD,		asm_exc_invalid_op),
 88	INTG(X86_TRAP_NM,		asm_exc_device_not_available),
 89	INTG(X86_TRAP_OLD_MF,		asm_exc_coproc_segment_overrun),
 90	INTG(X86_TRAP_TS,		asm_exc_invalid_tss),
 91	INTG(X86_TRAP_NP,		asm_exc_segment_not_present),
 92	INTG(X86_TRAP_SS,		asm_exc_stack_segment),
 93	INTG(X86_TRAP_GP,		asm_exc_general_protection),
 94	INTG(X86_TRAP_SPURIOUS,		asm_exc_spurious_interrupt_bug),
 95	INTG(X86_TRAP_MF,		asm_exc_coprocessor_error),
 96	INTG(X86_TRAP_AC,		asm_exc_alignment_check),
 97	INTG(X86_TRAP_XF,		asm_exc_simd_coprocessor_error),
 98
 99#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
100	TSKG(X86_TRAP_DF,		GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS),
101#else
102	ISTG(X86_TRAP_DF,		asm_exc_double_fault, IST_INDEX_DF),
103#endif
104	ISTG(X86_TRAP_DB,		asm_exc_debug, IST_INDEX_DB),
105
106#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
107	ISTG(X86_TRAP_MC,		asm_exc_machine_check, IST_INDEX_MCE),
108#endif
109
110#ifdef CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT
111	INTG(X86_TRAP_CP,		asm_exc_control_protection),
112#endif
113
114#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
115	ISTG(X86_TRAP_VC,		asm_exc_vmm_communication, IST_INDEX_VC),
116#endif
117
118	SYSG(X86_TRAP_OF,		asm_exc_overflow),
119#if defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
120	SYSG(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR,	entry_INT80_compat),
121#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
122	SYSG(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR,	entry_INT80_32),
123#endif
124};
125
126/*
127 * The APIC and SMP idt entries
128 */
129static const __initconst struct idt_data apic_idts[] = {
130#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
131	INTG(RESCHEDULE_VECTOR,			asm_sysvec_reschedule_ipi),
132	INTG(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR,		asm_sysvec_call_function),
133	INTG(CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR,	asm_sysvec_call_function_single),
134	INTG(IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR,		asm_sysvec_irq_move_cleanup),
135	INTG(REBOOT_VECTOR,			asm_sysvec_reboot),
136#endif
137
138#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
139	INTG(THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR,		asm_sysvec_thermal),
140#endif
141
142#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
143	INTG(THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR,		asm_sysvec_threshold),
144#endif
145
146#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
147	INTG(DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR,		asm_sysvec_deferred_error),
148#endif
149
150#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
151	INTG(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR,		asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt),
152	INTG(X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR,		asm_sysvec_x86_platform_ipi),
153# ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM
154	INTG(POSTED_INTR_VECTOR,		asm_sysvec_kvm_posted_intr_ipi),
155	INTG(POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR,		asm_sysvec_kvm_posted_intr_wakeup_ipi),
156	INTG(POSTED_INTR_NESTED_VECTOR,		asm_sysvec_kvm_posted_intr_nested_ipi),
157# endif
158# ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
159	INTG(IRQ_WORK_VECTOR,			asm_sysvec_irq_work),
160# endif
161	INTG(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR,		asm_sysvec_spurious_apic_interrupt),
162	INTG(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR,			asm_sysvec_error_interrupt),
163#endif
164};
165
166/* Must be page-aligned because the real IDT is used in the cpu entry area */
167static gate_desc idt_table[IDT_ENTRIES] __page_aligned_bss;
168
169static struct desc_ptr idt_descr __ro_after_init = {
170	.size		= IDT_TABLE_SIZE - 1,
171	.address	= (unsigned long) idt_table,
172};
173
174void load_current_idt(void)
175{
176	lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
177	load_idt(&idt_descr);
178}
179
180#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
181bool idt_is_f00f_address(unsigned long address)
182{
183	return ((address - idt_descr.address) >> 3) == 6;
184}
185#endif
186
187static __init void
188idt_setup_from_table(gate_desc *idt, const struct idt_data *t, int size, bool sys)
189{
190	gate_desc desc;
191
192	for (; size > 0; t++, size--) {
193		idt_init_desc(&desc, t);
194		write_idt_entry(idt, t->vector, &desc);
195		if (sys)
196			set_bit(t->vector, system_vectors);
197	}
198}
199
200static __init void set_intr_gate(unsigned int n, const void *addr)
201{
202	struct idt_data data;
203
204	init_idt_data(&data, n, addr);
205
206	idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, &data, 1, false);
207}
208
209/**
210 * idt_setup_early_traps - Initialize the idt table with early traps
211 *
212 * On X8664 these traps do not use interrupt stacks as they can't work
213 * before cpu_init() is invoked and sets up TSS. The IST variants are
214 * installed after that.
215 */
216void __init idt_setup_early_traps(void)
217{
218	idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, early_idts, ARRAY_SIZE(early_idts),
219			     true);
220	load_idt(&idt_descr);
221}
222
223/**
224 * idt_setup_traps - Initialize the idt table with default traps
225 */
226void __init idt_setup_traps(void)
227{
228	idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, def_idts, ARRAY_SIZE(def_idts), true);
229}
230
231#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
232/*
233 * Early traps running on the DEFAULT_STACK because the other interrupt
234 * stacks work only after cpu_init().
235 */
236static const __initconst struct idt_data early_pf_idts[] = {
237	INTG(X86_TRAP_PF,		asm_exc_page_fault),
238};
239
240/**
241 * idt_setup_early_pf - Initialize the idt table with early pagefault handler
242 *
243 * On X8664 this does not use interrupt stacks as they can't work before
244 * cpu_init() is invoked and sets up TSS. The IST variant is installed
245 * after that.
246 *
247 * Note, that X86_64 cannot install the real #PF handler in
248 * idt_setup_early_traps() because the memory initialization needs the #PF
249 * handler from the early_idt_handler_array to initialize the early page
250 * tables.
251 */
252void __init idt_setup_early_pf(void)
253{
254	idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, early_pf_idts,
255			     ARRAY_SIZE(early_pf_idts), true);
256}
257#endif
258
259static void __init idt_map_in_cea(void)
260{
261	/*
262	 * Set the IDT descriptor to a fixed read-only location in the cpu
263	 * entry area, so that the "sidt" instruction will not leak the
264	 * location of the kernel, and to defend the IDT against arbitrary
265	 * memory write vulnerabilities.
266	 */
267	cea_set_pte(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_RO_IDT_VADDR, __pa_symbol(idt_table),
268		    PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
269	idt_descr.address = CPU_ENTRY_AREA_RO_IDT;
270}
271
272/**
273 * idt_setup_apic_and_irq_gates - Setup APIC/SMP and normal interrupt gates
274 */
275void __init idt_setup_apic_and_irq_gates(void)
276{
277	int i = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR;
278	void *entry;
279
280	idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, apic_idts, ARRAY_SIZE(apic_idts), true);
281
282	for_each_clear_bit_from(i, system_vectors, FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR) {
283		entry = irq_entries_start + IDT_ALIGN * (i - FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR);
284		set_intr_gate(i, entry);
285	}
286
287#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
288	for_each_clear_bit_from(i, system_vectors, NR_VECTORS) {
289		/*
290		 * Don't set the non assigned system vectors in the
291		 * system_vectors bitmap. Otherwise they show up in
292		 * /proc/interrupts.
293		 */
294		entry = spurious_entries_start + IDT_ALIGN * (i - FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR);
295		set_intr_gate(i, entry);
296	}
297#endif
298	/* Map IDT into CPU entry area and reload it. */
299	idt_map_in_cea();
300	load_idt(&idt_descr);
301
302	/* Make the IDT table read only */
303	set_memory_ro((unsigned long)&idt_table, 1);
304
305	idt_setup_done = true;
306}
307
308/**
309 * idt_setup_early_handler - Initializes the idt table with early handlers
310 */
311void __init idt_setup_early_handler(void)
312{
313	int i;
314
315	for (i = 0; i < NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS; i++)
316		set_intr_gate(i, early_idt_handler_array[i]);
317#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
318	for ( ; i < NR_VECTORS; i++)
319		set_intr_gate(i, early_ignore_irq);
320#endif
321	load_idt(&idt_descr);
322}
323
324/**
325 * idt_invalidate - Invalidate interrupt descriptor table
326 */
327void idt_invalidate(void)
328{
329	static const struct desc_ptr idt = { .address = 0, .size = 0 };
330
331	load_idt(&idt);
332}
333
334void __init alloc_intr_gate(unsigned int n, const void *addr)
335{
336	if (WARN_ON(n < FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR))
337		return;
338
339	if (WARN_ON(idt_setup_done))
340		return;
341
342	if (!WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(n, system_vectors)))
343		set_intr_gate(n, addr);
344}