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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2004 PathScale, Inc
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
4 * Licensed under the GPL
5 */
6
7#include <stdlib.h>
8#include <stdarg.h>
9#include <errno.h>
10#include <signal.h>
11#include <strings.h>
12#include "as-layout.h"
13#include "kern_util.h"
14#include "os.h"
15#include "sysdep/mcontext.h"
16
17void (*sig_info[NSIG])(int, struct uml_pt_regs *) = {
18 [SIGTRAP] = relay_signal,
19 [SIGFPE] = relay_signal,
20 [SIGILL] = relay_signal,
21 [SIGWINCH] = winch,
22 [SIGBUS] = bus_handler,
23 [SIGSEGV] = segv_handler,
24 [SIGIO] = sigio_handler,
25 [SIGVTALRM] = timer_handler };
26
27static void sig_handler_common(int sig, mcontext_t *mc)
28{
29 struct uml_pt_regs r;
30 int save_errno = errno;
31
32 r.is_user = 0;
33 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
34 /* For segfaults, we want the data from the sigcontext. */
35 get_regs_from_mc(&r, mc);
36 GET_FAULTINFO_FROM_MC(r.faultinfo, mc);
37 }
38
39 /* enable signals if sig isn't IRQ signal */
40 if ((sig != SIGIO) && (sig != SIGWINCH) && (sig != SIGVTALRM))
41 unblock_signals();
42
43 (*sig_info[sig])(sig, &r);
44
45 errno = save_errno;
46}
47
48/*
49 * These are the asynchronous signals. SIGPROF is excluded because we want to
50 * be able to profile all of UML, not just the non-critical sections. If
51 * profiling is not thread-safe, then that is not my problem. We can disable
52 * profiling when SMP is enabled in that case.
53 */
54#define SIGIO_BIT 0
55#define SIGIO_MASK (1 << SIGIO_BIT)
56
57#define SIGVTALRM_BIT 1
58#define SIGVTALRM_MASK (1 << SIGVTALRM_BIT)
59
60static int signals_enabled;
61static unsigned int signals_pending;
62
63void sig_handler(int sig, mcontext_t *mc)
64{
65 int enabled;
66
67 enabled = signals_enabled;
68 if (!enabled && (sig == SIGIO)) {
69 signals_pending |= SIGIO_MASK;
70 return;
71 }
72
73 block_signals();
74
75 sig_handler_common(sig, mc);
76
77 set_signals(enabled);
78}
79
80static void real_alarm_handler(mcontext_t *mc)
81{
82 struct uml_pt_regs regs;
83
84 if (mc != NULL)
85 get_regs_from_mc(®s, mc);
86 regs.is_user = 0;
87 unblock_signals();
88 timer_handler(SIGVTALRM, ®s);
89}
90
91void alarm_handler(int sig, mcontext_t *mc)
92{
93 int enabled;
94
95 enabled = signals_enabled;
96 if (!signals_enabled) {
97 signals_pending |= SIGVTALRM_MASK;
98 return;
99 }
100
101 block_signals();
102
103 real_alarm_handler(mc);
104 set_signals(enabled);
105}
106
107void timer_init(void)
108{
109 set_handler(SIGVTALRM);
110}
111
112void set_sigstack(void *sig_stack, int size)
113{
114 stack_t stack = ((stack_t) { .ss_flags = 0,
115 .ss_sp = (__ptr_t) sig_stack,
116 .ss_size = size - sizeof(void *) });
117
118 if (sigaltstack(&stack, NULL) != 0)
119 panic("enabling signal stack failed, errno = %d\n", errno);
120}
121
122static void (*handlers[_NSIG])(int sig, mcontext_t *mc) = {
123 [SIGSEGV] = sig_handler,
124 [SIGBUS] = sig_handler,
125 [SIGILL] = sig_handler,
126 [SIGFPE] = sig_handler,
127 [SIGTRAP] = sig_handler,
128
129 [SIGIO] = sig_handler,
130 [SIGWINCH] = sig_handler,
131 [SIGVTALRM] = alarm_handler
132};
133
134
135static void hard_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *p)
136{
137 struct ucontext *uc = p;
138 mcontext_t *mc = &uc->uc_mcontext;
139 unsigned long pending = 1UL << sig;
140
141 do {
142 int nested, bail;
143
144 /*
145 * pending comes back with one bit set for each
146 * interrupt that arrived while setting up the stack,
147 * plus a bit for this interrupt, plus the zero bit is
148 * set if this is a nested interrupt.
149 * If bail is true, then we interrupted another
150 * handler setting up the stack. In this case, we
151 * have to return, and the upper handler will deal
152 * with this interrupt.
153 */
154 bail = to_irq_stack(&pending);
155 if (bail)
156 return;
157
158 nested = pending & 1;
159 pending &= ~1;
160
161 while ((sig = ffs(pending)) != 0){
162 sig--;
163 pending &= ~(1 << sig);
164 (*handlers[sig])(sig, mc);
165 }
166
167 /*
168 * Again, pending comes back with a mask of signals
169 * that arrived while tearing down the stack. If this
170 * is non-zero, we just go back, set up the stack
171 * again, and handle the new interrupts.
172 */
173 if (!nested)
174 pending = from_irq_stack(nested);
175 } while (pending);
176}
177
178void set_handler(int sig)
179{
180 struct sigaction action;
181 int flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_ONSTACK;
182 sigset_t sig_mask;
183
184 action.sa_sigaction = hard_handler;
185
186 /* block irq ones */
187 sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask);
188 sigaddset(&action.sa_mask, SIGVTALRM);
189 sigaddset(&action.sa_mask, SIGIO);
190 sigaddset(&action.sa_mask, SIGWINCH);
191
192 if (sig == SIGSEGV)
193 flags |= SA_NODEFER;
194
195 if (sigismember(&action.sa_mask, sig))
196 flags |= SA_RESTART; /* if it's an irq signal */
197
198 action.sa_flags = flags;
199 action.sa_restorer = NULL;
200 if (sigaction(sig, &action, NULL) < 0)
201 panic("sigaction failed - errno = %d\n", errno);
202
203 sigemptyset(&sig_mask);
204 sigaddset(&sig_mask, sig);
205 if (sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sig_mask, NULL) < 0)
206 panic("sigprocmask failed - errno = %d\n", errno);
207}
208
209int change_sig(int signal, int on)
210{
211 sigset_t sigset;
212
213 sigemptyset(&sigset);
214 sigaddset(&sigset, signal);
215 if (sigprocmask(on ? SIG_UNBLOCK : SIG_BLOCK, &sigset, NULL) < 0)
216 return -errno;
217
218 return 0;
219}
220
221void block_signals(void)
222{
223 signals_enabled = 0;
224 /*
225 * This must return with signals disabled, so this barrier
226 * ensures that writes are flushed out before the return.
227 * This might matter if gcc figures out how to inline this and
228 * decides to shuffle this code into the caller.
229 */
230 barrier();
231}
232
233void unblock_signals(void)
234{
235 int save_pending;
236
237 if (signals_enabled == 1)
238 return;
239
240 /*
241 * We loop because the IRQ handler returns with interrupts off. So,
242 * interrupts may have arrived and we need to re-enable them and
243 * recheck signals_pending.
244 */
245 while (1) {
246 /*
247 * Save and reset save_pending after enabling signals. This
248 * way, signals_pending won't be changed while we're reading it.
249 */
250 signals_enabled = 1;
251
252 /*
253 * Setting signals_enabled and reading signals_pending must
254 * happen in this order.
255 */
256 barrier();
257
258 save_pending = signals_pending;
259 if (save_pending == 0)
260 return;
261
262 signals_pending = 0;
263
264 /*
265 * We have pending interrupts, so disable signals, as the
266 * handlers expect them off when they are called. They will
267 * be enabled again above.
268 */
269
270 signals_enabled = 0;
271
272 /*
273 * Deal with SIGIO first because the alarm handler might
274 * schedule, leaving the pending SIGIO stranded until we come
275 * back here.
276 */
277 if (save_pending & SIGIO_MASK)
278 sig_handler_common(SIGIO, NULL);
279
280 if (save_pending & SIGVTALRM_MASK)
281 real_alarm_handler(NULL);
282 }
283}
284
285int get_signals(void)
286{
287 return signals_enabled;
288}
289
290int set_signals(int enable)
291{
292 int ret;
293 if (signals_enabled == enable)
294 return enable;
295
296 ret = signals_enabled;
297 if (enable)
298 unblock_signals();
299 else block_signals();
300
301 return ret;
302}
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2004 PathScale, Inc
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
4 * Licensed under the GPL
5 */
6
7#include <stdlib.h>
8#include <stdarg.h>
9#include <errno.h>
10#include <signal.h>
11#include <strings.h>
12#include "as-layout.h"
13#include "kern_util.h"
14#include "os.h"
15#include "process.h"
16#include "sysdep/barrier.h"
17#include "sysdep/sigcontext.h"
18#include "user.h"
19
20/* Copied from linux/compiler-gcc.h since we can't include it directly */
21#define barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory")
22
23void (*sig_info[NSIG])(int, struct uml_pt_regs *) = {
24 [SIGTRAP] = relay_signal,
25 [SIGFPE] = relay_signal,
26 [SIGILL] = relay_signal,
27 [SIGWINCH] = winch,
28 [SIGBUS] = bus_handler,
29 [SIGSEGV] = segv_handler,
30 [SIGIO] = sigio_handler,
31 [SIGVTALRM] = timer_handler };
32
33static void sig_handler_common(int sig, struct sigcontext *sc)
34{
35 struct uml_pt_regs r;
36 int save_errno = errno;
37
38 r.is_user = 0;
39 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
40 /* For segfaults, we want the data from the sigcontext. */
41 copy_sc(&r, sc);
42 GET_FAULTINFO_FROM_SC(r.faultinfo, sc);
43 }
44
45 /* enable signals if sig isn't IRQ signal */
46 if ((sig != SIGIO) && (sig != SIGWINCH) && (sig != SIGVTALRM))
47 unblock_signals();
48
49 (*sig_info[sig])(sig, &r);
50
51 errno = save_errno;
52}
53
54/*
55 * These are the asynchronous signals. SIGPROF is excluded because we want to
56 * be able to profile all of UML, not just the non-critical sections. If
57 * profiling is not thread-safe, then that is not my problem. We can disable
58 * profiling when SMP is enabled in that case.
59 */
60#define SIGIO_BIT 0
61#define SIGIO_MASK (1 << SIGIO_BIT)
62
63#define SIGVTALRM_BIT 1
64#define SIGVTALRM_MASK (1 << SIGVTALRM_BIT)
65
66static int signals_enabled;
67static unsigned int signals_pending;
68
69void sig_handler(int sig, struct sigcontext *sc)
70{
71 int enabled;
72
73 enabled = signals_enabled;
74 if (!enabled && (sig == SIGIO)) {
75 signals_pending |= SIGIO_MASK;
76 return;
77 }
78
79 block_signals();
80
81 sig_handler_common(sig, sc);
82
83 set_signals(enabled);
84}
85
86static void real_alarm_handler(struct sigcontext *sc)
87{
88 struct uml_pt_regs regs;
89
90 if (sc != NULL)
91 copy_sc(®s, sc);
92 regs.is_user = 0;
93 unblock_signals();
94 timer_handler(SIGVTALRM, ®s);
95}
96
97void alarm_handler(int sig, struct sigcontext *sc)
98{
99 int enabled;
100
101 enabled = signals_enabled;
102 if (!signals_enabled) {
103 signals_pending |= SIGVTALRM_MASK;
104 return;
105 }
106
107 block_signals();
108
109 real_alarm_handler(sc);
110 set_signals(enabled);
111}
112
113void timer_init(void)
114{
115 set_handler(SIGVTALRM, (__sighandler_t) alarm_handler,
116 SA_ONSTACK | SA_RESTART, SIGUSR1, SIGIO, SIGWINCH, -1);
117}
118
119void set_sigstack(void *sig_stack, int size)
120{
121 stack_t stack = ((stack_t) { .ss_flags = 0,
122 .ss_sp = (__ptr_t) sig_stack,
123 .ss_size = size - sizeof(void *) });
124
125 if (sigaltstack(&stack, NULL) != 0)
126 panic("enabling signal stack failed, errno = %d\n", errno);
127}
128
129static void (*handlers[_NSIG])(int sig, struct sigcontext *sc);
130
131void handle_signal(int sig, struct sigcontext *sc)
132{
133 unsigned long pending = 1UL << sig;
134
135 do {
136 int nested, bail;
137
138 /*
139 * pending comes back with one bit set for each
140 * interrupt that arrived while setting up the stack,
141 * plus a bit for this interrupt, plus the zero bit is
142 * set if this is a nested interrupt.
143 * If bail is true, then we interrupted another
144 * handler setting up the stack. In this case, we
145 * have to return, and the upper handler will deal
146 * with this interrupt.
147 */
148 bail = to_irq_stack(&pending);
149 if (bail)
150 return;
151
152 nested = pending & 1;
153 pending &= ~1;
154
155 while ((sig = ffs(pending)) != 0){
156 sig--;
157 pending &= ~(1 << sig);
158 (*handlers[sig])(sig, sc);
159 }
160
161 /*
162 * Again, pending comes back with a mask of signals
163 * that arrived while tearing down the stack. If this
164 * is non-zero, we just go back, set up the stack
165 * again, and handle the new interrupts.
166 */
167 if (!nested)
168 pending = from_irq_stack(nested);
169 } while (pending);
170}
171
172extern void hard_handler(int sig);
173
174void set_handler(int sig, void (*handler)(int), int flags, ...)
175{
176 struct sigaction action;
177 va_list ap;
178 sigset_t sig_mask;
179 int mask;
180
181 handlers[sig] = (void (*)(int, struct sigcontext *)) handler;
182 action.sa_handler = hard_handler;
183
184 sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask);
185
186 va_start(ap, flags);
187 while ((mask = va_arg(ap, int)) != -1)
188 sigaddset(&action.sa_mask, mask);
189 va_end(ap);
190
191 if (sig == SIGSEGV)
192 flags |= SA_NODEFER;
193
194 action.sa_flags = flags;
195 action.sa_restorer = NULL;
196 if (sigaction(sig, &action, NULL) < 0)
197 panic("sigaction failed - errno = %d\n", errno);
198
199 sigemptyset(&sig_mask);
200 sigaddset(&sig_mask, sig);
201 if (sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sig_mask, NULL) < 0)
202 panic("sigprocmask failed - errno = %d\n", errno);
203}
204
205int change_sig(int signal, int on)
206{
207 sigset_t sigset;
208
209 sigemptyset(&sigset);
210 sigaddset(&sigset, signal);
211 if (sigprocmask(on ? SIG_UNBLOCK : SIG_BLOCK, &sigset, NULL) < 0)
212 return -errno;
213
214 return 0;
215}
216
217void block_signals(void)
218{
219 signals_enabled = 0;
220 /*
221 * This must return with signals disabled, so this barrier
222 * ensures that writes are flushed out before the return.
223 * This might matter if gcc figures out how to inline this and
224 * decides to shuffle this code into the caller.
225 */
226 barrier();
227}
228
229void unblock_signals(void)
230{
231 int save_pending;
232
233 if (signals_enabled == 1)
234 return;
235
236 /*
237 * We loop because the IRQ handler returns with interrupts off. So,
238 * interrupts may have arrived and we need to re-enable them and
239 * recheck signals_pending.
240 */
241 while (1) {
242 /*
243 * Save and reset save_pending after enabling signals. This
244 * way, signals_pending won't be changed while we're reading it.
245 */
246 signals_enabled = 1;
247
248 /*
249 * Setting signals_enabled and reading signals_pending must
250 * happen in this order.
251 */
252 barrier();
253
254 save_pending = signals_pending;
255 if (save_pending == 0)
256 return;
257
258 signals_pending = 0;
259
260 /*
261 * We have pending interrupts, so disable signals, as the
262 * handlers expect them off when they are called. They will
263 * be enabled again above.
264 */
265
266 signals_enabled = 0;
267
268 /*
269 * Deal with SIGIO first because the alarm handler might
270 * schedule, leaving the pending SIGIO stranded until we come
271 * back here.
272 */
273 if (save_pending & SIGIO_MASK)
274 sig_handler_common(SIGIO, NULL);
275
276 if (save_pending & SIGVTALRM_MASK)
277 real_alarm_handler(NULL);
278 }
279}
280
281int get_signals(void)
282{
283 return signals_enabled;
284}
285
286int set_signals(int enable)
287{
288 int ret;
289 if (signals_enabled == enable)
290 return enable;
291
292 ret = signals_enabled;
293 if (enable)
294 unblock_signals();
295 else block_signals();
296
297 return ret;
298}