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v3.1
   1/*
   2  FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
   3  Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
   4
   5  This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
   6  See the file COPYING.
   7*/
   8
   9#include "fuse_i.h"
  10
  11#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/file.h>
  14#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  18#include <linux/parser.h>
 
  19#include <linux/statfs.h>
  20#include <linux/random.h>
  21#include <linux/sched.h>
  22#include <linux/exportfs.h>
 
 
 
  23
  24MODULE_AUTHOR("Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>");
  25MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
  26MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  27
  28static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
  29struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
  30DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
  31
  32static int set_global_limit(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
  33
  34unsigned max_user_bgreq;
  35module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  36		  &max_user_bgreq, 0644);
  37__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint");
  38MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq,
  39 "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an "
  40 "unprivileged user can set");
  41
  42unsigned max_user_congthresh;
  43module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  44		  &max_user_congthresh, 0644);
  45__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint");
  46MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh,
  47 "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an "
  48 "unprivileged user can set");
  49
  50#define FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC 0x65735546
  51
  52#define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
  53
  54/** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
  55#define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
  56
  57/** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */
  58#define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4)
  59
  60struct fuse_mount_data {
  61	int fd;
  62	unsigned rootmode;
  63	unsigned user_id;
  64	unsigned group_id;
  65	unsigned fd_present:1;
  66	unsigned rootmode_present:1;
  67	unsigned user_id_present:1;
  68	unsigned group_id_present:1;
  69	unsigned flags;
  70	unsigned max_read;
  71	unsigned blksize;
  72};
  73
  74struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void)
  75{
  76	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_forget_link), GFP_KERNEL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  77}
  78
  79static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  80{
  81	struct inode *inode;
  82	struct fuse_inode *fi;
  83
  84	inode = kmem_cache_alloc(fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  85	if (!inode)
  86		return NULL;
  87
  88	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
  89	fi->i_time = 0;
 
  90	fi->nodeid = 0;
  91	fi->nlookup = 0;
  92	fi->attr_version = 0;
  93	fi->writectr = 0;
  94	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->write_files);
  95	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->queued_writes);
  96	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->writepages);
  97	init_waitqueue_head(&fi->page_waitq);
  98	fi->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
  99	if (!fi->forget) {
 100		kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, inode);
 101		return NULL;
 102	}
 103
 104	return inode;
 105}
 106
 107static void fuse_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
 108{
 109	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
 110	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inode->i_dentry);
 111	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, inode);
 
 
 
 
 
 112}
 113
 114static void fuse_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
 115{
 116	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 117	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files));
 118	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes));
 119	kfree(fi->forget);
 120	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, fuse_i_callback);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 121}
 122
 123static void fuse_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 124{
 125	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
 126	end_writeback(inode);
 127	if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_ACTIVE) {
 
 
 
 
 
 128		struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 129		struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 130		fuse_queue_forget(fc, fi->forget, fi->nodeid, fi->nlookup);
 131		fi->forget = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 132	}
 133}
 134
 135static int fuse_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
 136{
 137	if (*flags & MS_MANDLOCK)
 
 
 
 138		return -EINVAL;
 139
 140	return 0;
 141}
 142
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 143void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 144				   u64 attr_valid)
 
 145{
 146	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 147	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 148
 149	fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
 
 
 150	fi->i_time = attr_valid;
 
 
 151
 152	inode->i_ino     = attr->ino;
 153	inode->i_mode    = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
 154	inode->i_nlink   = attr->nlink;
 155	inode->i_uid     = attr->uid;
 156	inode->i_gid     = attr->gid;
 157	inode->i_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 158	inode->i_atime.tv_sec   = attr->atime;
 159	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec  = attr->atimensec;
 160	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec   = attr->mtime;
 161	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec  = attr->mtimensec;
 162	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec   = attr->ctime;
 163	inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec  = attr->ctimensec;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 164
 165	if (attr->blksize != 0)
 166		inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
 167	else
 168		inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 169
 170	/*
 171	 * Don't set the sticky bit in i_mode, unless we want the VFS
 172	 * to check permissions.  This prevents failures due to the
 173	 * check in may_delete().
 174	 */
 175	fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode;
 176	if (!(fc->flags & FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS))
 177		inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 178}
 179
 180void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 
 181			    u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
 182{
 183	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 184	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 
 185	loff_t oldsize;
 
 186
 187	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 188	if (attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) {
 189		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 190		return;
 191	}
 192
 193	fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, attr_valid);
 
 194
 195	oldsize = inode->i_size;
 196	i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
 197	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 198
 199	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && oldsize != attr->size) {
 200		truncate_pagecache(inode, oldsize, attr->size);
 201		invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
 202	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 203}
 204
 205static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr)
 
 206{
 207	inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
 208	inode->i_size = attr->size;
 
 
 209	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 210		fuse_init_common(inode);
 211		fuse_init_file_inode(inode);
 212	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 213		fuse_init_dir(inode);
 214	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 215		fuse_init_symlink(inode);
 216	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
 217		 S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
 218		fuse_init_common(inode);
 219		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
 220				   new_decode_dev(attr->rdev));
 221	} else
 222		BUG();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 223}
 224
 225int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 226{
 227	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 228	if (get_node_id(inode) == nodeid)
 229		return 1;
 230	else
 231		return 0;
 232}
 233
 234static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 235{
 236	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 237	get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
 238	return 0;
 239}
 240
 241struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
 242			int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 243			u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
 244{
 245	struct inode *inode;
 246	struct fuse_inode *fi;
 247	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 248
 249 retry:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 250	inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid);
 251	if (!inode)
 252		return NULL;
 253
 254	if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
 255		inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME|S_NOCMTIME;
 
 
 256		inode->i_generation = generation;
 257		inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &fc->bdi;
 258		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr);
 259		unlock_new_inode(inode);
 260	} else if ((inode->i_mode ^ attr->mode) & S_IFMT) {
 261		/* Inode has changed type, any I/O on the old should fail */
 262		make_bad_inode(inode);
 263		iput(inode);
 264		goto retry;
 
 
 
 265	}
 266
 267	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 268	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 269	fi->nlookup++;
 270	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 271	fuse_change_attributes(inode, attr, attr_valid, attr_version);
 
 272
 273	return inode;
 274}
 275
 276int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 277			     loff_t offset, loff_t len)
 278{
 
 279	struct inode *inode;
 280	pgoff_t pg_start;
 281	pgoff_t pg_end;
 282
 283	inode = ilookup5(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
 284	if (!inode)
 285		return -ENOENT;
 286
 
 
 
 
 
 287	fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
 
 288	if (offset >= 0) {
 289		pg_start = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 290		if (len <= 0)
 291			pg_end = -1;
 292		else
 293			pg_end = (offset + len - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 294		invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
 295					      pg_start, pg_end);
 296	}
 297	iput(inode);
 298	return 0;
 299}
 300
 301static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
 302{
 303	fuse_abort_conn(get_fuse_conn_super(sb));
 304}
 305
 306static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 307{
 308	struct fuse_req *req = fc->destroy_req;
 309	if (req && fc->conn_init) {
 310		fc->destroy_req = NULL;
 311		req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY;
 312		req->force = 1;
 313		fuse_request_send(fc, req);
 314		fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 315	}
 
 
 316}
 317
 318static void fuse_bdi_destroy(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 319{
 320	if (fc->bdi_initialized)
 321		bdi_destroy(&fc->bdi);
 322}
 323
 324void fuse_conn_kill(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 325{
 326	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 327	fc->connected = 0;
 328	fc->blocked = 0;
 329	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 330	/* Flush all readers on this fs */
 331	kill_fasync(&fc->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 332	wake_up_all(&fc->waitq);
 333	wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
 334	wake_up_all(&fc->reserved_req_waitq);
 335	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
 336	list_del(&fc->entry);
 337	fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc);
 338	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
 339	fuse_bdi_destroy(fc);
 340}
 341EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_kill);
 342
 343static void fuse_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 344{
 345	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 
 346
 347	fuse_send_destroy(fc);
 348	fuse_conn_kill(fc);
 349	fuse_conn_put(fc);
 
 
 350}
 351
 352static void convert_fuse_statfs(struct kstatfs *stbuf, struct fuse_kstatfs *attr)
 353{
 354	stbuf->f_type    = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 355	stbuf->f_bsize   = attr->bsize;
 356	stbuf->f_frsize  = attr->frsize;
 357	stbuf->f_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 358	stbuf->f_bfree   = attr->bfree;
 359	stbuf->f_bavail  = attr->bavail;
 360	stbuf->f_files   = attr->files;
 361	stbuf->f_ffree   = attr->ffree;
 362	stbuf->f_namelen = attr->namelen;
 363	/* fsid is left zero */
 364}
 365
 366static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
 367{
 368	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
 369	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 370	struct fuse_req *req;
 371	struct fuse_statfs_out outarg;
 372	int err;
 373
 374	if (!fuse_allow_task(fc, current)) {
 375		buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 376		return 0;
 377	}
 378
 379	req = fuse_get_req(fc);
 380	if (IS_ERR(req))
 381		return PTR_ERR(req);
 382
 383	memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
 384	req->in.numargs = 0;
 385	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_STATFS;
 386	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dentry->d_inode);
 387	req->out.numargs = 1;
 388	req->out.args[0].size =
 389		fc->minor < 4 ? FUSE_COMPAT_STATFS_SIZE : sizeof(outarg);
 390	req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
 391	fuse_request_send(fc, req);
 392	err = req->out.h.error;
 393	if (!err)
 394		convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st);
 395	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 396	return err;
 397}
 398
 399enum {
 
 
 400	OPT_FD,
 401	OPT_ROOTMODE,
 402	OPT_USER_ID,
 403	OPT_GROUP_ID,
 404	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
 405	OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,
 406	OPT_MAX_READ,
 407	OPT_BLKSIZE,
 408	OPT_ERR
 409};
 410
 411static const match_table_t tokens = {
 412	{OPT_FD,			"fd=%u"},
 413	{OPT_ROOTMODE,			"rootmode=%o"},
 414	{OPT_USER_ID,			"user_id=%u"},
 415	{OPT_GROUP_ID,			"group_id=%u"},
 416	{OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,	"default_permissions"},
 417	{OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,		"allow_other"},
 418	{OPT_MAX_READ,			"max_read=%u"},
 419	{OPT_BLKSIZE,			"blksize=%u"},
 420	{OPT_ERR,			NULL}
 
 
 421};
 422
 423static int parse_fuse_opt(char *opt, struct fuse_mount_data *d, int is_bdev)
 424{
 425	char *p;
 426	memset(d, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_mount_data));
 427	d->max_read = ~0;
 428	d->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
 429
 430	while ((p = strsep(&opt, ",")) != NULL) {
 431		int token;
 432		int value;
 433		substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 434		if (!*p)
 435			continue;
 436
 437		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
 438		switch (token) {
 439		case OPT_FD:
 440			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
 441				return 0;
 442			d->fd = value;
 443			d->fd_present = 1;
 444			break;
 445
 446		case OPT_ROOTMODE:
 447			if (match_octal(&args[0], &value))
 448				return 0;
 449			if (!fuse_valid_type(value))
 450				return 0;
 451			d->rootmode = value;
 452			d->rootmode_present = 1;
 453			break;
 454
 455		case OPT_USER_ID:
 456			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
 457				return 0;
 458			d->user_id = value;
 459			d->user_id_present = 1;
 460			break;
 461
 462		case OPT_GROUP_ID:
 463			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
 464				return 0;
 465			d->group_id = value;
 466			d->group_id_present = 1;
 467			break;
 468
 469		case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS:
 470			d->flags |= FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS;
 471			break;
 472
 473		case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER:
 474			d->flags |= FUSE_ALLOW_OTHER;
 475			break;
 476
 477		case OPT_MAX_READ:
 478			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
 479				return 0;
 480			d->max_read = value;
 481			break;
 482
 483		case OPT_BLKSIZE:
 484			if (!is_bdev || match_int(&args[0], &value))
 485				return 0;
 486			d->blksize = value;
 487			break;
 488
 489		default:
 490			return 0;
 491		}
 
 492	}
 493
 494	if (!d->fd_present || !d->rootmode_present ||
 495	    !d->user_id_present || !d->group_id_present)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 496		return 0;
 497
 498	return 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 499}
 500
 501static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct vfsmount *mnt)
 502{
 503	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(mnt->mnt_sb);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 504
 505	seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u", fc->user_id);
 506	seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u", fc->group_id);
 507	if (fc->flags & FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS)
 508		seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
 509	if (fc->flags & FUSE_ALLOW_OTHER)
 510		seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
 511	if (fc->max_read != ~0)
 512		seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
 513	if (mnt->mnt_sb->s_bdev &&
 514	    mnt->mnt_sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
 515		seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", mnt->mnt_sb->s_blocksize);
 516	return 0;
 517}
 518
 519void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 520{
 521	memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc));
 522	spin_lock_init(&fc->lock);
 523	mutex_init(&fc->inst_mutex);
 524	init_rwsem(&fc->killsb);
 525	atomic_set(&fc->count, 1);
 526	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->waitq);
 527	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq);
 528	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->reserved_req_waitq);
 529	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->pending);
 530	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->processing);
 531	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->io);
 532	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->interrupts);
 533	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
 534	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry);
 535	fc->forget_list_tail = &fc->forget_list_head;
 536	atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
 537	fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND;
 538	fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD;
 539	fc->khctr = 0;
 540	fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT;
 541	fc->reqctr = 0;
 542	fc->blocked = 1;
 543	fc->attr_version = 1;
 
 544	get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 545}
 546EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_init);
 547
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 548void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 549{
 550	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) {
 551		if (fc->destroy_req)
 552			fuse_request_free(fc->destroy_req);
 553		mutex_destroy(&fc->inst_mutex);
 554		fc->release(fc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 555	}
 556}
 557EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_put);
 558
 559struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 560{
 561	atomic_inc(&fc->count);
 562	return fc;
 563}
 564EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_get);
 565
 566static struct inode *fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned mode)
 567{
 568	struct fuse_attr attr;
 569	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 570
 571	attr.mode = mode;
 572	attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
 573	attr.nlink = 1;
 574	return fuse_iget(sb, 1, 0, &attr, 0, 0);
 575}
 576
 577struct fuse_inode_handle {
 578	u64 nodeid;
 579	u32 generation;
 580};
 581
 582static struct dentry *fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
 583				      struct fuse_inode_handle *handle)
 584{
 585	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 586	struct inode *inode;
 587	struct dentry *entry;
 588	int err = -ESTALE;
 589
 590	if (handle->nodeid == 0)
 591		goto out_err;
 592
 593	inode = ilookup5(sb, handle->nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &handle->nodeid);
 594	if (!inode) {
 595		struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
 596		struct qstr name;
 597
 598		if (!fc->export_support)
 599			goto out_err;
 600
 601		name.len = 1;
 602		name.name = ".";
 603		err = fuse_lookup_name(sb, handle->nodeid, &name, &outarg,
 604				       &inode);
 605		if (err && err != -ENOENT)
 606			goto out_err;
 607		if (err || !inode) {
 608			err = -ESTALE;
 609			goto out_err;
 610		}
 611		err = -EIO;
 612		if (get_node_id(inode) != handle->nodeid)
 613			goto out_iput;
 614	}
 615	err = -ESTALE;
 616	if (inode->i_generation != handle->generation)
 617		goto out_iput;
 618
 619	entry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
 620	if (!IS_ERR(entry) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
 621		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
 622
 623	return entry;
 624
 625 out_iput:
 626	iput(inode);
 627 out_err:
 628	return ERR_PTR(err);
 629}
 630
 631static int fuse_encode_fh(struct dentry *dentry, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
 632			   int connectable)
 633{
 634	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
 635	bool encode_parent = connectable && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
 636	int len = encode_parent ? 6 : 3;
 637	u64 nodeid;
 638	u32 generation;
 639
 640	if (*max_len < len) {
 641		*max_len = len;
 642		return  255;
 643	}
 644
 645	nodeid = get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
 646	generation = inode->i_generation;
 647
 648	fh[0] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
 649	fh[1] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
 650	fh[2] = generation;
 651
 652	if (encode_parent) {
 653		struct inode *parent;
 654
 655		spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
 656		parent = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
 657		nodeid = get_fuse_inode(parent)->nodeid;
 658		generation = parent->i_generation;
 659		spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
 660
 661		fh[3] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
 662		fh[4] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
 663		fh[5] = generation;
 664	}
 665
 666	*max_len = len;
 667	return encode_parent ? 0x82 : 0x81;
 668}
 669
 670static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
 671		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
 672{
 673	struct fuse_inode_handle handle;
 674
 675	if ((fh_type != 0x81 && fh_type != 0x82) || fh_len < 3)
 
 676		return NULL;
 677
 678	handle.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[0] << 32;
 679	handle.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[1];
 680	handle.generation = fid->raw[2];
 681	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &handle);
 682}
 683
 684static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
 685		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
 686{
 687	struct fuse_inode_handle parent;
 688
 689	if (fh_type != 0x82 || fh_len < 6)
 690		return NULL;
 691
 692	parent.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[3] << 32;
 693	parent.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[4];
 694	parent.generation = fid->raw[5];
 695	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &parent);
 696}
 697
 698static struct dentry *fuse_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
 699{
 700	struct inode *child_inode = child->d_inode;
 701	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(child_inode);
 702	struct inode *inode;
 703	struct dentry *parent;
 704	struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
 705	struct qstr name;
 706	int err;
 707
 708	if (!fc->export_support)
 709		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 710
 711	name.len = 2;
 712	name.name = "..";
 713	err = fuse_lookup_name(child_inode->i_sb, get_node_id(child_inode),
 714			       &name, &outarg, &inode);
 715	if (err) {
 716		if (err == -ENOENT)
 717			return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 718		return ERR_PTR(err);
 719	}
 720
 721	parent = d_obtain_alias(inode);
 722	if (!IS_ERR(parent) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
 723		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(parent);
 724
 725	return parent;
 726}
 727
 
 
 
 
 
 728static const struct export_operations fuse_export_operations = {
 729	.fh_to_dentry	= fuse_fh_to_dentry,
 730	.fh_to_parent	= fuse_fh_to_parent,
 731	.encode_fh	= fuse_encode_fh,
 732	.get_parent	= fuse_get_parent,
 733};
 734
 735static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
 736	.alloc_inode    = fuse_alloc_inode,
 737	.destroy_inode  = fuse_destroy_inode,
 738	.evict_inode	= fuse_evict_inode,
 
 739	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
 740	.remount_fs	= fuse_remount_fs,
 741	.put_super	= fuse_put_super,
 742	.umount_begin	= fuse_umount_begin,
 743	.statfs		= fuse_statfs,
 
 744	.show_options	= fuse_show_options,
 745};
 746
 747static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit)
 748{
 
 
 
 
 749	if (*limit == 0)
 750		*limit = ((num_physpages << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) /
 751			 sizeof(struct fuse_req);
 752
 753	if (*limit >= 1 << 16)
 754		*limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
 755}
 756
 757static int set_global_limit(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
 758{
 759	int rv;
 760
 761	rv = param_set_uint(val, kp);
 762	if (rv)
 763		return rv;
 764
 765	sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg);
 766
 767	return 0;
 768}
 769
 770static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg)
 771{
 772	int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
 773
 774	if (arg->minor < 13)
 775		return;
 776
 777	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
 778	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
 779
 
 780	if (arg->max_background) {
 781		fc->max_background = arg->max_background;
 782
 783		if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq)
 784			fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq;
 785	}
 786	if (arg->congestion_threshold) {
 787		fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold;
 788
 789		if (!cap_sys_admin &&
 790		    fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh)
 791			fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh;
 792	}
 
 793}
 794
 795static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 796{
 797	struct fuse_init_out *arg = &req->misc.init_out;
 
 
 
 798
 799	if (req->out.h.error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION)
 800		fc->conn_error = 1;
 801	else {
 802		unsigned long ra_pages;
 803
 804		process_init_limits(fc, arg);
 805
 806		if (arg->minor >= 6) {
 807			ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 808			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
 
 
 
 
 
 809				fc->async_read = 1;
 810			if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
 811				fc->no_lock = 1;
 812			if (arg->minor >= 17) {
 813				if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS))
 814					fc->no_flock = 1;
 815			} else {
 816				if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
 817					fc->no_flock = 1;
 818			}
 819			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC)
 820				fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1;
 821			if (arg->minor >= 9) {
 822				/* LOOKUP has dependency on proto version */
 823				if (arg->flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
 824					fc->export_support = 1;
 825			}
 826			if (arg->flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES)
 827				fc->big_writes = 1;
 828			if (arg->flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK)
 829				fc->dont_mask = 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 830		} else {
 831			ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 832			fc->no_lock = 1;
 833			fc->no_flock = 1;
 834		}
 835
 836		fc->bdi.ra_pages = min(fc->bdi.ra_pages, ra_pages);
 
 837		fc->minor = arg->minor;
 838		fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write;
 839		fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write);
 840		fc->conn_init = 1;
 841	}
 842	fc->blocked = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 843	wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
 844}
 845
 846static void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
 847{
 848	struct fuse_init_in *arg = &req->misc.init_in;
 
 
 
 849
 850	arg->major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
 851	arg->minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
 852	arg->max_readahead = fc->bdi.ra_pages * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 853	arg->flags |= FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
 
 854		FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK |
 855		FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS;
 856	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
 857	req->in.numargs = 1;
 858	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(*arg);
 859	req->in.args[0].value = arg;
 860	req->out.numargs = 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 861	/* Variable length argument used for backward compatibility
 862	   with interface version < 7.5.  Rest of init_out is zeroed
 863	   by do_get_request(), so a short reply is not a problem */
 864	req->out.argvar = 1;
 865	req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_init_out);
 866	req->out.args[0].value = &req->misc.init_out;
 867	req->end = process_init_reply;
 868	fuse_request_send_background(fc, req);
 
 
 
 
 869}
 
 870
 871static void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 872{
 
 873	kfree(fc);
 874}
 
 875
 876static int fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct super_block *sb)
 877{
 878	int err;
 879
 880	fc->bdi.name = "fuse";
 881	fc->bdi.ra_pages = (VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 882	/* fuse does it's own writeback accounting */
 883	fc->bdi.capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB;
 884
 885	err = bdi_init(&fc->bdi);
 886	if (err)
 887		return err;
 888
 889	fc->bdi_initialized = 1;
 890
 891	if (sb->s_bdev) {
 892		err =  bdi_register(&fc->bdi, NULL, "%u:%u-fuseblk",
 893				    MAJOR(fc->dev), MINOR(fc->dev));
 894	} else {
 895		err = bdi_register_dev(&fc->bdi, fc->dev);
 
 
 
 896	}
 897
 
 898	if (err)
 899		return err;
 900
 
 
 
 
 901	/*
 902	 * For a single fuse filesystem use max 1% of dirty +
 903	 * writeback threshold.
 904	 *
 905	 * This gives about 1M of write buffer for memory maps on a
 906	 * machine with 1G and 10% dirty_ratio, which should be more
 907	 * than enough.
 908	 *
 909	 * Privileged users can raise it by writing to
 910	 *
 911	 *    /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio
 912	 */
 913	bdi_set_max_ratio(&fc->bdi, 1);
 914
 915	return 0;
 916}
 917
 918static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 919{
 920	struct fuse_conn *fc;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 921	struct inode *root;
 922	struct fuse_mount_data d;
 923	struct file *file;
 924	struct dentry *root_dentry;
 925	struct fuse_req *init_req;
 926	int err;
 927	int is_bdev = sb->s_bdev != NULL;
 928
 929	err = -EINVAL;
 930	if (sb->s_flags & MS_MANDLOCK)
 931		goto err;
 932
 933	sb->s_flags &= ~MS_NOSEC;
 934
 935	if (!parse_fuse_opt((char *) data, &d, is_bdev))
 936		goto err;
 937
 938	if (is_bdev) {
 939#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
 940		err = -EINVAL;
 941		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, d.blksize))
 942			goto err;
 943#endif
 944	} else {
 945		sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 946		sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 947	}
 948	sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 949	sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations;
 950	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
 951	sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_operations;
 952
 953	file = fget(d.fd);
 954	err = -EINVAL;
 955	if (!file)
 956		goto err;
 957
 958	if (file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations)
 959		goto err_fput;
 960
 961	fc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL);
 962	err = -ENOMEM;
 963	if (!fc)
 964		goto err_fput;
 965
 966	fuse_conn_init(fc);
 
 
 
 
 
 967
 968	fc->dev = sb->s_dev;
 969	fc->sb = sb;
 970	err = fuse_bdi_init(fc, sb);
 971	if (err)
 972		goto err_put_conn;
 973
 974	sb->s_bdi = &fc->bdi;
 975
 976	/* Handle umasking inside the fuse code */
 977	if (sb->s_flags & MS_POSIXACL)
 978		fc->dont_mask = 1;
 979	sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
 980
 981	fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
 982	fc->flags = d.flags;
 983	fc->user_id = d.user_id;
 984	fc->group_id = d.group_id;
 985	fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned, 4096, d.max_read);
 986
 987	/* Used by get_root_inode() */
 988	sb->s_fs_info = fc;
 
 989
 990	err = -ENOMEM;
 991	root = fuse_get_root_inode(sb, d.rootmode);
 992	if (!root)
 993		goto err_put_conn;
 994
 995	root_dentry = d_alloc_root(root);
 996	if (!root_dentry) {
 997		iput(root);
 998		goto err_put_conn;
 999	}
1000	/* only now - we want root dentry with NULL ->d_op */
1001	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1002
1003	init_req = fuse_request_alloc();
1004	if (!init_req)
1005		goto err_put_root;
1006
1007	if (is_bdev) {
1008		fc->destroy_req = fuse_request_alloc();
1009		if (!fc->destroy_req)
1010			goto err_free_init_req;
1011	}
1012
1013	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1014	err = -EINVAL;
1015	if (file->private_data)
1016		goto err_unlock;
1017
1018	err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc);
1019	if (err)
1020		goto err_unlock;
1021
1022	list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list);
1023	sb->s_root = root_dentry;
1024	fc->connected = 1;
1025	file->private_data = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1026	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1027	/*
1028	 * atomic_dec_and_test() in fput() provides the necessary
1029	 * memory barrier for file->private_data to be visible on all
1030	 * CPUs after this
1031	 */
1032	fput(file);
1033
1034	fuse_send_init(fc, init_req);
1035
1036	return 0;
1037
1038 err_unlock:
1039	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1040 err_free_init_req:
1041	fuse_request_free(init_req);
1042 err_put_root:
1043	dput(root_dentry);
1044 err_put_conn:
1045	fuse_bdi_destroy(fc);
1046	fuse_conn_put(fc);
1047 err_fput:
1048	fput(file);
 
1049 err:
1050	return err;
1051}
 
1052
1053static struct dentry *fuse_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1054		       int flags, const char *dev_name,
1055		       void *raw_data)
1056{
1057	return mount_nodev(fs_type, flags, raw_data, fuse_fill_super);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1058}
1059
1060static void fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block *sb)
 
 
 
 
1061{
1062	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 
1063
1064	if (fc) {
1065		down_write(&fc->killsb);
1066		fc->sb = NULL;
1067		up_write(&fc->killsb);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1068	}
1069
1070	kill_anon_super(sb);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1071}
1072
1073static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = {
1074	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1075	.name		= "fuse",
1076	.fs_flags	= FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1077	.mount		= fuse_mount,
1078	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_anon,
1079};
1080
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1081#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1082static struct dentry *fuse_mount_blk(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1083			   int flags, const char *dev_name,
1084			   void *raw_data)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1085{
1086	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, raw_data, fuse_fill_super);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1087}
 
1088
1089static void fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block *sb)
1090{
1091	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1092
1093	if (fc) {
1094		down_write(&fc->killsb);
1095		fc->sb = NULL;
1096		up_write(&fc->killsb);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1097	}
 
1098
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1099	kill_block_super(sb);
 
1100}
1101
1102static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = {
1103	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1104	.name		= "fuseblk",
1105	.mount		= fuse_mount_blk,
 
1106	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_blk,
1107	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1108};
 
1109
1110static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1111{
1112	return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1113}
1114
1115static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1116{
1117	unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1118}
1119#else
1120static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1121{
1122	return 0;
1123}
1124
1125static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1126{
1127}
1128#endif
1129
1130static void fuse_inode_init_once(void *foo)
1131{
1132	struct inode *inode = foo;
1133
1134	inode_init_once(inode);
1135}
1136
1137static int __init fuse_fs_init(void)
1138{
1139	int err;
1140
1141	err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1142	if (err)
 
 
 
 
1143		goto out;
1144
1145	err = register_fuseblk();
1146	if (err)
1147		goto out_unreg;
1148
1149	fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode",
1150					      sizeof(struct fuse_inode),
1151					      0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1152					      fuse_inode_init_once);
1153	err = -ENOMEM;
1154	if (!fuse_inode_cachep)
1155		goto out_unreg2;
1156
1157	return 0;
1158
1159 out_unreg2:
1160	unregister_fuseblk();
1161 out_unreg:
1162	unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1163 out:
1164	return err;
1165}
1166
1167static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void)
1168{
1169	unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1170	unregister_fuseblk();
 
 
 
 
 
 
1171	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1172}
1173
1174static struct kobject *fuse_kobj;
1175static struct kobject *connections_kobj;
1176
1177static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
1178{
1179	int err;
1180
1181	fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj);
1182	if (!fuse_kobj) {
1183		err = -ENOMEM;
1184		goto out_err;
1185	}
1186
1187	connections_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("connections", fuse_kobj);
1188	if (!connections_kobj) {
1189		err = -ENOMEM;
1190		goto out_fuse_unregister;
1191	}
1192
1193	return 0;
1194
1195 out_fuse_unregister:
1196	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1197 out_err:
1198	return err;
1199}
1200
1201static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
1202{
1203	kobject_put(connections_kobj);
1204	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1205}
1206
1207static int __init fuse_init(void)
1208{
1209	int res;
1210
1211	printk(KERN_INFO "fuse init (API version %i.%i)\n",
1212	       FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
1213
1214	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list);
1215	res = fuse_fs_init();
1216	if (res)
1217		goto err;
1218
1219	res = fuse_dev_init();
1220	if (res)
1221		goto err_fs_cleanup;
1222
1223	res = fuse_sysfs_init();
1224	if (res)
1225		goto err_dev_cleanup;
1226
1227	res = fuse_ctl_init();
1228	if (res)
1229		goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
1230
1231	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1232	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1233
1234	return 0;
1235
1236 err_sysfs_cleanup:
1237	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1238 err_dev_cleanup:
1239	fuse_dev_cleanup();
1240 err_fs_cleanup:
1241	fuse_fs_cleanup();
1242 err:
1243	return res;
1244}
1245
1246static void __exit fuse_exit(void)
1247{
1248	printk(KERN_DEBUG "fuse exit\n");
1249
1250	fuse_ctl_cleanup();
1251	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1252	fuse_fs_cleanup();
1253	fuse_dev_cleanup();
1254}
1255
1256module_init(fuse_init);
1257module_exit(fuse_exit);
v6.9.4
   1/*
   2  FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
   3  Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
   4
   5  This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
   6  See the file COPYING.
   7*/
   8
   9#include "fuse_i.h"
  10
  11#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/file.h>
  14#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  18#include <linux/fs_context.h>
  19#include <linux/fs_parser.h>
  20#include <linux/statfs.h>
  21#include <linux/random.h>
  22#include <linux/sched.h>
  23#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  24#include <linux/posix_acl.h>
  25#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  26#include <uapi/linux/magic.h>
  27
  28MODULE_AUTHOR("Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>");
  29MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
  30MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  31
  32static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
  33struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
  34DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
  35
  36static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
  37
  38unsigned max_user_bgreq;
  39module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  40		  &max_user_bgreq, 0644);
  41__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint");
  42MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq,
  43 "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an "
  44 "unprivileged user can set");
  45
  46unsigned max_user_congthresh;
  47module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  48		  &max_user_congthresh, 0644);
  49__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint");
  50MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh,
  51 "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an "
  52 "unprivileged user can set");
  53
 
 
  54#define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
  55
  56/** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
  57#define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
  58
  59/** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */
  60#define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4)
  61
  62#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  63static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type;
  64#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  65
  66struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void)
  67{
  68	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_forget_link), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
  69}
  70
  71static struct fuse_submount_lookup *fuse_alloc_submount_lookup(void)
  72{
  73	struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl;
  74
  75	sl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_submount_lookup), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
  76	if (!sl)
  77		return NULL;
  78	sl->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
  79	if (!sl->forget)
  80		goto out_free;
  81
  82	return sl;
  83
  84out_free:
  85	kfree(sl);
  86	return NULL;
  87}
  88
  89static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  90{
 
  91	struct fuse_inode *fi;
  92
  93	fi = alloc_inode_sb(sb, fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  94	if (!fi)
  95		return NULL;
  96
 
  97	fi->i_time = 0;
  98	fi->inval_mask = ~0;
  99	fi->nodeid = 0;
 100	fi->nlookup = 0;
 101	fi->attr_version = 0;
 102	fi->orig_ino = 0;
 103	fi->state = 0;
 104	fi->submount_lookup = NULL;
 105	mutex_init(&fi->mutex);
 106	spin_lock_init(&fi->lock);
 107	fi->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
 108	if (!fi->forget)
 109		goto out_free;
 
 
 110
 111	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX) && !fuse_dax_inode_alloc(sb, fi))
 112		goto out_free_forget;
 113
 114	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
 115		fuse_inode_backing_set(fi, NULL);
 116
 117	return &fi->inode;
 118
 119out_free_forget:
 120	kfree(fi->forget);
 121out_free:
 122	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
 123	return NULL;
 124}
 125
 126static void fuse_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
 127{
 128	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 129
 130	mutex_destroy(&fi->mutex);
 131	kfree(fi->forget);
 132#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
 133	kfree(fi->dax);
 134#endif
 135	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
 136		fuse_backing_put(fuse_inode_backing(fi));
 137
 138	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
 139}
 140
 141static void fuse_cleanup_submount_lookup(struct fuse_conn *fc,
 142					 struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl)
 143{
 144	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&sl->count))
 145		return;
 146
 147	fuse_queue_forget(fc, sl->forget, sl->nodeid, 1);
 148	sl->forget = NULL;
 149	kfree(sl);
 150}
 151
 152static void fuse_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 153{
 154	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 155
 156	/* Will write inode on close/munmap and in all other dirtiers */
 157	WARN_ON(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_INODE);
 158
 159	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
 160	clear_inode(inode);
 161	if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) {
 162		struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 163
 164		if (FUSE_IS_DAX(inode))
 165			fuse_dax_inode_cleanup(inode);
 166		if (fi->nlookup) {
 167			fuse_queue_forget(fc, fi->forget, fi->nodeid,
 168					  fi->nlookup);
 169			fi->forget = NULL;
 170		}
 171
 172		if (fi->submount_lookup) {
 173			fuse_cleanup_submount_lookup(fc, fi->submount_lookup);
 174			fi->submount_lookup = NULL;
 175		}
 176	}
 177	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !fuse_is_bad(inode)) {
 178		WARN_ON(fi->iocachectr != 0);
 179		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files));
 180		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes));
 181	}
 182}
 183
 184static int fuse_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fsc)
 185{
 186	struct super_block *sb = fsc->root->d_sb;
 187
 188	sync_filesystem(sb);
 189	if (fsc->sb_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
 190		return -EINVAL;
 191
 192	return 0;
 193}
 194
 195/*
 196 * ino_t is 32-bits on 32-bit arch. We have to squash the 64-bit value down
 197 * so that it will fit.
 198 */
 199static ino_t fuse_squash_ino(u64 ino64)
 200{
 201	ino_t ino = (ino_t) ino64;
 202	if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
 203		ino ^= ino64 >> (sizeof(u64) - sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
 204	return ino;
 205}
 206
 207void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 208				   struct fuse_statx *sx,
 209				   u64 attr_valid, u32 cache_mask)
 210{
 211	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 212	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 213
 214	lockdep_assert_held(&fi->lock);
 215
 216	fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
 217	fi->i_time = attr_valid;
 218	/* Clear basic stats from invalid mask */
 219	set_mask_bits(&fi->inval_mask, STATX_BASIC_STATS, 0);
 220
 221	inode->i_ino     = fuse_squash_ino(attr->ino);
 222	inode->i_mode    = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
 223	set_nlink(inode, attr->nlink);
 224	inode->i_uid     = make_kuid(fc->user_ns, attr->uid);
 225	inode->i_gid     = make_kgid(fc->user_ns, attr->gid);
 226	inode->i_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 227
 228	/* Sanitize nsecs */
 229	attr->atimensec = min_t(u32, attr->atimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 230	attr->mtimensec = min_t(u32, attr->mtimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 231	attr->ctimensec = min_t(u32, attr->ctimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 232
 233	inode_set_atime(inode, attr->atime, attr->atimensec);
 234	/* mtime from server may be stale due to local buffered write */
 235	if (!(cache_mask & STATX_MTIME)) {
 236		inode_set_mtime(inode, attr->mtime, attr->mtimensec);
 237	}
 238	if (!(cache_mask & STATX_CTIME)) {
 239		inode_set_ctime(inode, attr->ctime, attr->ctimensec);
 240	}
 241	if (sx) {
 242		/* Sanitize nsecs */
 243		sx->btime.tv_nsec =
 244			min_t(u32, sx->btime.tv_nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 245
 246		/*
 247		 * Btime has been queried, cache is valid (whether or not btime
 248		 * is available or not) so clear STATX_BTIME from inval_mask.
 249		 *
 250		 * Availability of the btime attribute is indicated in
 251		 * FUSE_I_BTIME
 252		 */
 253		set_mask_bits(&fi->inval_mask, STATX_BTIME, 0);
 254		if (sx->mask & STATX_BTIME) {
 255			set_bit(FUSE_I_BTIME, &fi->state);
 256			fi->i_btime.tv_sec = sx->btime.tv_sec;
 257			fi->i_btime.tv_nsec = sx->btime.tv_nsec;
 258		}
 259	}
 260
 261	if (attr->blksize != 0)
 262		inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
 263	else
 264		inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 265
 266	/*
 267	 * Don't set the sticky bit in i_mode, unless we want the VFS
 268	 * to check permissions.  This prevents failures due to the
 269	 * check in may_delete().
 270	 */
 271	fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode;
 272	if (!fc->default_permissions)
 273		inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
 274
 275	fi->orig_ino = attr->ino;
 276
 277	/*
 278	 * We are refreshing inode data and it is possible that another
 279	 * client set suid/sgid or security.capability xattr. So clear
 280	 * S_NOSEC. Ideally, we could have cleared it only if suid/sgid
 281	 * was set or if security.capability xattr was set. But we don't
 282	 * know if security.capability has been set or not. So clear it
 283	 * anyway. Its less efficient but should be safe.
 284	 */
 285	inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
 286}
 287
 288u32 fuse_get_cache_mask(struct inode *inode)
 289{
 290	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 291
 292	if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
 293		return 0;
 294
 295	return STATX_MTIME | STATX_CTIME | STATX_SIZE;
 296}
 297
 298void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 299			    struct fuse_statx *sx,
 300			    u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
 301{
 302	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 303	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 304	u32 cache_mask;
 305	loff_t oldsize;
 306	struct timespec64 old_mtime;
 307
 308	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 309	/*
 310	 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, writes update mtime, ctime and
 311	 * may update i_size.  In these cases trust the cached value in the
 312	 * inode.
 313	 */
 314	cache_mask = fuse_get_cache_mask(inode);
 315	if (cache_mask & STATX_SIZE)
 316		attr->size = i_size_read(inode);
 317
 318	if (cache_mask & STATX_MTIME) {
 319		attr->mtime = inode_get_mtime_sec(inode);
 320		attr->mtimensec = inode_get_mtime_nsec(inode);
 321	}
 322	if (cache_mask & STATX_CTIME) {
 323		attr->ctime = inode_get_ctime_sec(inode);
 324		attr->ctimensec = inode_get_ctime_nsec(inode);
 325	}
 326
 327	if ((attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) ||
 328	    test_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state)) {
 329		spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 330		return;
 331	}
 332
 333	old_mtime = inode_get_mtime(inode);
 334	fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, sx, attr_valid, cache_mask);
 335
 336	oldsize = inode->i_size;
 337	/*
 338	 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, the cached writes beyond EOF
 339	 * extend local i_size without keeping userspace server in sync. So,
 340	 * attr->size coming from server can be stale. We cannot trust it.
 341	 */
 342	if (!(cache_mask & STATX_SIZE))
 343		i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
 344	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 345
 346	if (!cache_mask && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 347		bool inval = false;
 348
 349		if (oldsize != attr->size) {
 350			truncate_pagecache(inode, attr->size);
 351			if (!fc->explicit_inval_data)
 352				inval = true;
 353		} else if (fc->auto_inval_data) {
 354			struct timespec64 new_mtime = {
 355				.tv_sec = attr->mtime,
 356				.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec,
 357			};
 358
 359			/*
 360			 * Auto inval mode also checks and invalidates if mtime
 361			 * has changed.
 362			 */
 363			if (!timespec64_equal(&old_mtime, &new_mtime))
 364				inval = true;
 365		}
 366
 367		if (inval)
 368			invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
 
 369	}
 370
 371	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
 372		fuse_dax_dontcache(inode, attr->flags);
 373}
 374
 375static void fuse_init_submount_lookup(struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl,
 376				      u64 nodeid)
 377{
 378	sl->nodeid = nodeid;
 379	refcount_set(&sl->count, 1);
 380}
 381
 382static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 383			    struct fuse_conn *fc)
 384{
 385	inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
 386	inode->i_size = attr->size;
 387	inode_set_mtime(inode, attr->mtime, attr->mtimensec);
 388	inode_set_ctime(inode, attr->ctime, attr->ctimensec);
 389	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 390		fuse_init_common(inode);
 391		fuse_init_file_inode(inode, attr->flags);
 392	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 393		fuse_init_dir(inode);
 394	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 395		fuse_init_symlink(inode);
 396	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
 397		 S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
 398		fuse_init_common(inode);
 399		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
 400				   new_decode_dev(attr->rdev));
 401	} else
 402		BUG();
 403	/*
 404	 * Ensure that we don't cache acls for daemons without FUSE_POSIX_ACL
 405	 * so they see the exact same behavior as before.
 406	 */
 407	if (!fc->posix_acl)
 408		inode->i_acl = inode->i_default_acl = ACL_DONT_CACHE;
 409}
 410
 411static int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 412{
 413	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 414	if (get_node_id(inode) == nodeid)
 415		return 1;
 416	else
 417		return 0;
 418}
 419
 420static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 421{
 422	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 423	get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
 424	return 0;
 425}
 426
 427struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
 428			int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 429			u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
 430{
 431	struct inode *inode;
 432	struct fuse_inode *fi;
 433	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 434
 435	/*
 436	 * Auto mount points get their node id from the submount root, which is
 437	 * not a unique identifier within this filesystem.
 438	 *
 439	 * To avoid conflicts, do not place submount points into the inode hash
 440	 * table.
 441	 */
 442	if (fc->auto_submounts && (attr->flags & FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT) &&
 443	    S_ISDIR(attr->mode)) {
 444		struct fuse_inode *fi;
 445
 446		inode = new_inode(sb);
 447		if (!inode)
 448			return NULL;
 449
 450		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr, fc);
 451		fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 452		fi->nodeid = nodeid;
 453		fi->submount_lookup = fuse_alloc_submount_lookup();
 454		if (!fi->submount_lookup) {
 455			iput(inode);
 456			return NULL;
 457		}
 458		/* Sets nlookup = 1 on fi->submount_lookup->nlookup */
 459		fuse_init_submount_lookup(fi->submount_lookup, nodeid);
 460		inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT;
 461		goto done;
 462	}
 463
 464retry:
 465	inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid);
 466	if (!inode)
 467		return NULL;
 468
 469	if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
 470		inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
 471		if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(attr->mode))
 472			inode->i_flags |= S_NOCMTIME;
 473		inode->i_generation = generation;
 474		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr, fc);
 
 475		unlock_new_inode(inode);
 476	} else if (fuse_stale_inode(inode, generation, attr)) {
 477		/* nodeid was reused, any I/O on the old inode should fail */
 478		fuse_make_bad(inode);
 479		if (inode != d_inode(sb->s_root)) {
 480			remove_inode_hash(inode);
 481			iput(inode);
 482			goto retry;
 483		}
 484	}
 
 485	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 486	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 487	fi->nlookup++;
 488	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 489done:
 490	fuse_change_attributes(inode, attr, NULL, attr_valid, attr_version);
 491
 492	return inode;
 493}
 494
 495struct inode *fuse_ilookup(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
 496			   struct fuse_mount **fm)
 497{
 498	struct fuse_mount *fm_iter;
 499	struct inode *inode;
 500
 501	WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&fc->killsb));
 502	list_for_each_entry(fm_iter, &fc->mounts, fc_entry) {
 503		if (!fm_iter->sb)
 504			continue;
 505
 506		inode = ilookup5(fm_iter->sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
 507		if (inode) {
 508			if (fm)
 509				*fm = fm_iter;
 510			return inode;
 511		}
 512	}
 513
 514	return NULL;
 515}
 516
 517int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
 518			     loff_t offset, loff_t len)
 519{
 520	struct fuse_inode *fi;
 521	struct inode *inode;
 522	pgoff_t pg_start;
 523	pgoff_t pg_end;
 524
 525	inode = fuse_ilookup(fc, nodeid, NULL);
 526	if (!inode)
 527		return -ENOENT;
 528
 529	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 530	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 531	fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
 532	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 533
 534	fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
 535	forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
 536	if (offset >= 0) {
 537		pg_start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 538		if (len <= 0)
 539			pg_end = -1;
 540		else
 541			pg_end = (offset + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 542		invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
 543					      pg_start, pg_end);
 544	}
 545	iput(inode);
 546	return 0;
 547}
 548
 549bool fuse_lock_inode(struct inode *inode)
 550{
 551	bool locked = false;
 
 552
 553	if (!get_fuse_conn(inode)->parallel_dirops) {
 554		mutex_lock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
 555		locked = true;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 556	}
 557
 558	return locked;
 559}
 560
 561void fuse_unlock_inode(struct inode *inode, bool locked)
 562{
 563	if (locked)
 564		mutex_unlock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
 565}
 566
 567static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
 568{
 569	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 570
 571	if (fc->no_force_umount)
 572		return;
 573
 574	fuse_abort_conn(fc);
 575
 576	// Only retire block-device-based superblocks.
 577	if (sb->s_bdev != NULL)
 578		retire_super(sb);
 
 
 
 
 579}
 
 580
 581static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
 582{
 583	if (fm->fc->conn_init) {
 584		FUSE_ARGS(args);
 585
 586		args.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY;
 587		args.force = true;
 588		args.nocreds = true;
 589		fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
 590	}
 591}
 592
 593static void convert_fuse_statfs(struct kstatfs *stbuf, struct fuse_kstatfs *attr)
 594{
 595	stbuf->f_type    = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 596	stbuf->f_bsize   = attr->bsize;
 597	stbuf->f_frsize  = attr->frsize;
 598	stbuf->f_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 599	stbuf->f_bfree   = attr->bfree;
 600	stbuf->f_bavail  = attr->bavail;
 601	stbuf->f_files   = attr->files;
 602	stbuf->f_ffree   = attr->ffree;
 603	stbuf->f_namelen = attr->namelen;
 604	/* fsid is left zero */
 605}
 606
 607static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
 608{
 609	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
 610	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
 611	FUSE_ARGS(args);
 612	struct fuse_statfs_out outarg;
 613	int err;
 614
 615	if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fm->fc)) {
 616		buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 617		return 0;
 618	}
 619
 
 
 
 
 620	memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
 621	args.in_numargs = 0;
 622	args.opcode = FUSE_STATFS;
 623	args.nodeid = get_node_id(d_inode(dentry));
 624	args.out_numargs = 1;
 625	args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
 626	args.out_args[0].value = &outarg;
 627	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
 
 
 628	if (!err)
 629		convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st);
 630	return err;
 631}
 632
 633static struct fuse_sync_bucket *fuse_sync_bucket_alloc(void)
 634{
 635	struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket;
 636
 637	bucket = kzalloc(sizeof(*bucket), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
 638	if (bucket) {
 639		init_waitqueue_head(&bucket->waitq);
 640		/* Initial active count */
 641		atomic_set(&bucket->count, 1);
 642	}
 643	return bucket;
 644}
 645
 646static void fuse_sync_fs_writes(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 647{
 648	struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket, *new_bucket;
 649	int count;
 650
 651	new_bucket = fuse_sync_bucket_alloc();
 652	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 653	bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1);
 654	count = atomic_read(&bucket->count);
 655	WARN_ON(count < 1);
 656	/* No outstanding writes? */
 657	if (count == 1) {
 658		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 659		kfree(new_bucket);
 660		return;
 661	}
 662
 663	/*
 664	 * Completion of new bucket depends on completion of this bucket, so add
 665	 * one more count.
 666	 */
 667	atomic_inc(&new_bucket->count);
 668	rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, new_bucket);
 669	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 670	/*
 671	 * Drop initial active count.  At this point if all writes in this and
 672	 * ancestor buckets complete, the count will go to zero and this task
 673	 * will be woken up.
 674	 */
 675	atomic_dec(&bucket->count);
 676
 677	wait_event(bucket->waitq, atomic_read(&bucket->count) == 0);
 678
 679	/* Drop temp count on descendant bucket */
 680	fuse_sync_bucket_dec(new_bucket);
 681	kfree_rcu(bucket, rcu);
 682}
 683
 684static int fuse_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
 685{
 686	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
 687	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
 688	struct fuse_syncfs_in inarg;
 689	FUSE_ARGS(args);
 690	int err;
 691
 692	/*
 693	 * Userspace cannot handle the wait == 0 case.  Avoid a
 694	 * gratuitous roundtrip.
 695	 */
 696	if (!wait)
 697		return 0;
 698
 699	/* The filesystem is being unmounted.  Nothing to do. */
 700	if (!sb->s_root)
 701		return 0;
 702
 703	if (!fc->sync_fs)
 704		return 0;
 705
 706	fuse_sync_fs_writes(fc);
 707
 708	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
 709	args.in_numargs = 1;
 710	args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
 711	args.in_args[0].value = &inarg;
 712	args.opcode = FUSE_SYNCFS;
 713	args.nodeid = get_node_id(sb->s_root->d_inode);
 714	args.out_numargs = 0;
 715
 716	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
 717	if (err == -ENOSYS) {
 718		fc->sync_fs = 0;
 719		err = 0;
 720	}
 721
 722	return err;
 723}
 724
 725enum {
 726	OPT_SOURCE,
 727	OPT_SUBTYPE,
 728	OPT_FD,
 729	OPT_ROOTMODE,
 730	OPT_USER_ID,
 731	OPT_GROUP_ID,
 732	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
 733	OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,
 734	OPT_MAX_READ,
 735	OPT_BLKSIZE,
 736	OPT_ERR
 737};
 738
 739static const struct fs_parameter_spec fuse_fs_parameters[] = {
 740	fsparam_string	("source",		OPT_SOURCE),
 741	fsparam_u32	("fd",			OPT_FD),
 742	fsparam_u32oct	("rootmode",		OPT_ROOTMODE),
 743	fsparam_u32	("user_id",		OPT_USER_ID),
 744	fsparam_u32	("group_id",		OPT_GROUP_ID),
 745	fsparam_flag	("default_permissions",	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS),
 746	fsparam_flag	("allow_other",		OPT_ALLOW_OTHER),
 747	fsparam_u32	("max_read",		OPT_MAX_READ),
 748	fsparam_u32	("blksize",		OPT_BLKSIZE),
 749	fsparam_string	("subtype",		OPT_SUBTYPE),
 750	{}
 751};
 752
 753static int fuse_parse_param(struct fs_context *fsc, struct fs_parameter *param)
 754{
 755	struct fs_parse_result result;
 756	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
 757	int opt;
 758
 759	if (fsc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
 760		/*
 761		 * Ignore options coming from mount(MS_REMOUNT) for backward
 762		 * compatibility.
 763		 */
 764		if (fsc->oldapi)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 765			return 0;
 766
 767		return invalfc(fsc, "No changes allowed in reconfigure");
 768	}
 769
 770	opt = fs_parse(fsc, fuse_fs_parameters, param, &result);
 771	if (opt < 0)
 772		return opt;
 773
 774	switch (opt) {
 775	case OPT_SOURCE:
 776		if (fsc->source)
 777			return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple sources specified");
 778		fsc->source = param->string;
 779		param->string = NULL;
 780		break;
 781
 782	case OPT_SUBTYPE:
 783		if (ctx->subtype)
 784			return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple subtypes specified");
 785		ctx->subtype = param->string;
 786		param->string = NULL;
 787		return 0;
 788
 789	case OPT_FD:
 790		ctx->fd = result.uint_32;
 791		ctx->fd_present = true;
 792		break;
 793
 794	case OPT_ROOTMODE:
 795		if (!fuse_valid_type(result.uint_32))
 796			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid rootmode");
 797		ctx->rootmode = result.uint_32;
 798		ctx->rootmode_present = true;
 799		break;
 800
 801	case OPT_USER_ID:
 802		ctx->user_id = make_kuid(fsc->user_ns, result.uint_32);
 803		if (!uid_valid(ctx->user_id))
 804			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid user_id");
 805		ctx->user_id_present = true;
 806		break;
 807
 808	case OPT_GROUP_ID:
 809		ctx->group_id = make_kgid(fsc->user_ns, result.uint_32);
 810		if (!gid_valid(ctx->group_id))
 811			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid group_id");
 812		ctx->group_id_present = true;
 813		break;
 814
 815	case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS:
 816		ctx->default_permissions = true;
 817		break;
 818
 819	case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER:
 820		ctx->allow_other = true;
 821		break;
 822
 823	case OPT_MAX_READ:
 824		ctx->max_read = result.uint_32;
 825		break;
 826
 827	case OPT_BLKSIZE:
 828		if (!ctx->is_bdev)
 829			return invalfc(fsc, "blksize only supported for fuseblk");
 830		ctx->blksize = result.uint_32;
 831		break;
 832
 833	default:
 834		return -EINVAL;
 835	}
 836
 837	return 0;
 838}
 839
 840static void fuse_free_fsc(struct fs_context *fsc)
 841{
 842	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
 843
 844	if (ctx) {
 845		kfree(ctx->subtype);
 846		kfree(ctx);
 847	}
 848}
 849
 850static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
 851{
 852	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
 853	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 854
 855	if (fc->legacy_opts_show) {
 856		seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u",
 857			   from_kuid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->user_id));
 858		seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u",
 859			   from_kgid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->group_id));
 860		if (fc->default_permissions)
 861			seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
 862		if (fc->allow_other)
 863			seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
 864		if (fc->max_read != ~0)
 865			seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
 866		if (sb->s_bdev && sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
 867			seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
 868	}
 869#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
 870	if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_ALWAYS)
 871		seq_puts(m, ",dax=always");
 872	else if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_NEVER)
 873		seq_puts(m, ",dax=never");
 874	else if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_INODE_USER)
 875		seq_puts(m, ",dax=inode");
 876#endif
 877
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 878	return 0;
 879}
 880
 881static void fuse_iqueue_init(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
 882			     const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *ops,
 883			     void *priv)
 884{
 885	memset(fiq, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_iqueue));
 886	spin_lock_init(&fiq->lock);
 887	init_waitqueue_head(&fiq->waitq);
 888	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->pending);
 889	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->interrupts);
 890	fiq->forget_list_tail = &fiq->forget_list_head;
 891	fiq->connected = 1;
 892	fiq->ops = ops;
 893	fiq->priv = priv;
 894}
 895
 896static void fuse_pqueue_init(struct fuse_pqueue *fpq)
 897{
 898	unsigned int i;
 899
 900	spin_lock_init(&fpq->lock);
 901	for (i = 0; i < FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE; i++)
 902		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->processing[i]);
 903	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->io);
 904	fpq->connected = 1;
 905}
 906
 907void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_mount *fm,
 908		    struct user_namespace *user_ns,
 909		    const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *fiq_ops, void *fiq_priv)
 910{
 911	memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc));
 912	spin_lock_init(&fc->lock);
 913	spin_lock_init(&fc->bg_lock);
 914	init_rwsem(&fc->killsb);
 915	refcount_set(&fc->count, 1);
 916	atomic_set(&fc->dev_count, 1);
 917	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq);
 918	fuse_iqueue_init(&fc->iq, fiq_ops, fiq_priv);
 
 
 
 
 919	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
 920	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry);
 921	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->devices);
 922	atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
 923	fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND;
 924	fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD;
 925	atomic64_set(&fc->khctr, 0);
 926	fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT;
 927	fc->blocked = 0;
 928	fc->initialized = 0;
 929	fc->connected = 1;
 930	atomic64_set(&fc->attr_version, 1);
 931	get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key));
 932	fc->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current));
 933	fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns);
 934	fc->max_pages = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ;
 935	fc->max_pages_limit = FUSE_MAX_MAX_PAGES;
 936
 937	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
 938		fuse_backing_files_init(fc);
 939
 940	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->mounts);
 941	list_add(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts);
 942	fm->fc = fc;
 943}
 944EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_init);
 945
 946static void delayed_release(struct rcu_head *p)
 947{
 948	struct fuse_conn *fc = container_of(p, struct fuse_conn, rcu);
 949
 950	put_user_ns(fc->user_ns);
 951	fc->release(fc);
 952}
 953
 954void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 955{
 956	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) {
 957		struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
 958		struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket;
 959
 960		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
 961			fuse_dax_conn_free(fc);
 962		if (fiq->ops->release)
 963			fiq->ops->release(fiq);
 964		put_pid_ns(fc->pid_ns);
 965		bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1);
 966		if (bucket) {
 967			WARN_ON(atomic_read(&bucket->count) != 1);
 968			kfree(bucket);
 969		}
 970		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
 971			fuse_backing_files_free(fc);
 972		call_rcu(&fc->rcu, delayed_release);
 973	}
 974}
 975EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_put);
 976
 977struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 978{
 979	refcount_inc(&fc->count);
 980	return fc;
 981}
 982EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_get);
 983
 984static struct inode *fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned mode)
 985{
 986	struct fuse_attr attr;
 987	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 988
 989	attr.mode = mode;
 990	attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
 991	attr.nlink = 1;
 992	return fuse_iget(sb, FUSE_ROOT_ID, 0, &attr, 0, 0);
 993}
 994
 995struct fuse_inode_handle {
 996	u64 nodeid;
 997	u32 generation;
 998};
 999
1000static struct dentry *fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
1001				      struct fuse_inode_handle *handle)
1002{
1003	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1004	struct inode *inode;
1005	struct dentry *entry;
1006	int err = -ESTALE;
1007
1008	if (handle->nodeid == 0)
1009		goto out_err;
1010
1011	inode = ilookup5(sb, handle->nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &handle->nodeid);
1012	if (!inode) {
1013		struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
1014		const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT(".", 1);
1015
1016		if (!fc->export_support)
1017			goto out_err;
1018
 
 
1019		err = fuse_lookup_name(sb, handle->nodeid, &name, &outarg,
1020				       &inode);
1021		if (err && err != -ENOENT)
1022			goto out_err;
1023		if (err || !inode) {
1024			err = -ESTALE;
1025			goto out_err;
1026		}
1027		err = -EIO;
1028		if (get_node_id(inode) != handle->nodeid)
1029			goto out_iput;
1030	}
1031	err = -ESTALE;
1032	if (inode->i_generation != handle->generation)
1033		goto out_iput;
1034
1035	entry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
1036	if (!IS_ERR(entry) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
1037		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
1038
1039	return entry;
1040
1041 out_iput:
1042	iput(inode);
1043 out_err:
1044	return ERR_PTR(err);
1045}
1046
1047static int fuse_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
1048			   struct inode *parent)
1049{
1050	int len = parent ? 6 : 3;
 
 
1051	u64 nodeid;
1052	u32 generation;
1053
1054	if (*max_len < len) {
1055		*max_len = len;
1056		return  FILEID_INVALID;
1057	}
1058
1059	nodeid = get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
1060	generation = inode->i_generation;
1061
1062	fh[0] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
1063	fh[1] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
1064	fh[2] = generation;
1065
1066	if (parent) {
 
 
 
 
1067		nodeid = get_fuse_inode(parent)->nodeid;
1068		generation = parent->i_generation;
 
1069
1070		fh[3] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
1071		fh[4] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
1072		fh[5] = generation;
1073	}
1074
1075	*max_len = len;
1076	return parent ? FILEID_INO64_GEN_PARENT : FILEID_INO64_GEN;
1077}
1078
1079static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
1080		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
1081{
1082	struct fuse_inode_handle handle;
1083
1084	if ((fh_type != FILEID_INO64_GEN &&
1085	     fh_type != FILEID_INO64_GEN_PARENT) || fh_len < 3)
1086		return NULL;
1087
1088	handle.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[0] << 32;
1089	handle.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[1];
1090	handle.generation = fid->raw[2];
1091	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &handle);
1092}
1093
1094static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
1095		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
1096{
1097	struct fuse_inode_handle parent;
1098
1099	if (fh_type != FILEID_INO64_GEN_PARENT || fh_len < 6)
1100		return NULL;
1101
1102	parent.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[3] << 32;
1103	parent.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[4];
1104	parent.generation = fid->raw[5];
1105	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &parent);
1106}
1107
1108static struct dentry *fuse_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
1109{
1110	struct inode *child_inode = d_inode(child);
1111	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(child_inode);
1112	struct inode *inode;
1113	struct dentry *parent;
1114	struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
 
1115	int err;
1116
1117	if (!fc->export_support)
1118		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1119
 
 
1120	err = fuse_lookup_name(child_inode->i_sb, get_node_id(child_inode),
1121			       &dotdot_name, &outarg, &inode);
1122	if (err) {
1123		if (err == -ENOENT)
1124			return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1125		return ERR_PTR(err);
1126	}
1127
1128	parent = d_obtain_alias(inode);
1129	if (!IS_ERR(parent) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
1130		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(parent);
1131
1132	return parent;
1133}
1134
1135/* only for fid encoding; no support for file handle */
1136static const struct export_operations fuse_export_fid_operations = {
1137	.encode_fh	= fuse_encode_fh,
1138};
1139
1140static const struct export_operations fuse_export_operations = {
1141	.fh_to_dentry	= fuse_fh_to_dentry,
1142	.fh_to_parent	= fuse_fh_to_parent,
1143	.encode_fh	= fuse_encode_fh,
1144	.get_parent	= fuse_get_parent,
1145};
1146
1147static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
1148	.alloc_inode    = fuse_alloc_inode,
1149	.free_inode     = fuse_free_inode,
1150	.evict_inode	= fuse_evict_inode,
1151	.write_inode	= fuse_write_inode,
1152	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
 
 
1153	.umount_begin	= fuse_umount_begin,
1154	.statfs		= fuse_statfs,
1155	.sync_fs	= fuse_sync_fs,
1156	.show_options	= fuse_show_options,
1157};
1158
1159static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit)
1160{
1161	/*
1162	 * The default maximum number of async requests is calculated to consume
1163	 * 1/2^13 of the total memory, assuming 392 bytes per request.
1164	 */
1165	if (*limit == 0)
1166		*limit = ((totalram_pages() << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) / 392;
 
1167
1168	if (*limit >= 1 << 16)
1169		*limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
1170}
1171
1172static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
1173{
1174	int rv;
1175
1176	rv = param_set_uint(val, kp);
1177	if (rv)
1178		return rv;
1179
1180	sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg);
1181
1182	return 0;
1183}
1184
1185static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg)
1186{
1187	int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
1188
1189	if (arg->minor < 13)
1190		return;
1191
1192	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1193	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1194
1195	spin_lock(&fc->bg_lock);
1196	if (arg->max_background) {
1197		fc->max_background = arg->max_background;
1198
1199		if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq)
1200			fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq;
1201	}
1202	if (arg->congestion_threshold) {
1203		fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold;
1204
1205		if (!cap_sys_admin &&
1206		    fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh)
1207			fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh;
1208	}
1209	spin_unlock(&fc->bg_lock);
1210}
1211
1212struct fuse_init_args {
1213	struct fuse_args args;
1214	struct fuse_init_in in;
1215	struct fuse_init_out out;
1216};
1217
1218static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args,
1219			       int error)
1220{
1221	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1222	struct fuse_init_args *ia = container_of(args, typeof(*ia), args);
1223	struct fuse_init_out *arg = &ia->out;
1224	bool ok = true;
1225
1226	if (error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION)
1227		ok = false;
1228	else {
1229		unsigned long ra_pages;
1230
1231		process_init_limits(fc, arg);
1232
1233		if (arg->minor >= 6) {
1234			u64 flags = arg->flags;
1235
1236			if (flags & FUSE_INIT_EXT)
1237				flags |= (u64) arg->flags2 << 32;
1238
1239			ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_SIZE;
1240			if (flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
1241				fc->async_read = 1;
1242			if (!(flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
1243				fc->no_lock = 1;
1244			if (arg->minor >= 17) {
1245				if (!(flags & FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS))
1246					fc->no_flock = 1;
1247			} else {
1248				if (!(flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
1249					fc->no_flock = 1;
1250			}
1251			if (flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC)
1252				fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1;
1253			if (arg->minor >= 9) {
1254				/* LOOKUP has dependency on proto version */
1255				if (flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
1256					fc->export_support = 1;
1257			}
1258			if (flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES)
1259				fc->big_writes = 1;
1260			if (flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK)
1261				fc->dont_mask = 1;
1262			if (flags & FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA)
1263				fc->auto_inval_data = 1;
1264			else if (flags & FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA)
1265				fc->explicit_inval_data = 1;
1266			if (flags & FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS) {
1267				fc->do_readdirplus = 1;
1268				if (flags & FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO)
1269					fc->readdirplus_auto = 1;
1270			}
1271			if (flags & FUSE_ASYNC_DIO)
1272				fc->async_dio = 1;
1273			if (flags & FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
1274				fc->writeback_cache = 1;
1275			if (flags & FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS)
1276				fc->parallel_dirops = 1;
1277			if (flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV)
1278				fc->handle_killpriv = 1;
1279			if (arg->time_gran && arg->time_gran <= 1000000000)
1280				fm->sb->s_time_gran = arg->time_gran;
1281			if ((flags & FUSE_POSIX_ACL)) {
1282				fc->default_permissions = 1;
1283				fc->posix_acl = 1;
1284			}
1285			if (flags & FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS)
1286				fc->cache_symlinks = 1;
1287			if (flags & FUSE_ABORT_ERROR)
1288				fc->abort_err = 1;
1289			if (flags & FUSE_MAX_PAGES) {
1290				fc->max_pages =
1291					min_t(unsigned int, fc->max_pages_limit,
1292					max_t(unsigned int, arg->max_pages, 1));
1293			}
1294			if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) {
1295				if (flags & FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT &&
1296				    !fuse_dax_check_alignment(fc, arg->map_alignment)) {
1297					ok = false;
1298				}
1299				if (flags & FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX)
1300					fc->inode_dax = 1;
1301			}
1302			if (flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2) {
1303				fc->handle_killpriv_v2 = 1;
1304				fm->sb->s_flags |= SB_NOSEC;
1305			}
1306			if (flags & FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT)
1307				fc->setxattr_ext = 1;
1308			if (flags & FUSE_SECURITY_CTX)
1309				fc->init_security = 1;
1310			if (flags & FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP)
1311				fc->create_supp_group = 1;
1312			if (flags & FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP)
1313				fc->direct_io_allow_mmap = 1;
1314			/*
1315			 * max_stack_depth is the max stack depth of FUSE fs,
1316			 * so it has to be at least 1 to support passthrough
1317			 * to backing files.
1318			 *
1319			 * with max_stack_depth > 1, the backing files can be
1320			 * on a stacked fs (e.g. overlayfs) themselves and with
1321			 * max_stack_depth == 1, FUSE fs can be stacked as the
1322			 * underlying fs of a stacked fs (e.g. overlayfs).
1323			 */
1324			if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH) &&
1325			    (flags & FUSE_PASSTHROUGH) &&
1326			    arg->max_stack_depth > 0 &&
1327			    arg->max_stack_depth <= FILESYSTEM_MAX_STACK_DEPTH) {
1328				fc->passthrough = 1;
1329				fc->max_stack_depth = arg->max_stack_depth;
1330				fm->sb->s_stack_depth = arg->max_stack_depth;
1331			}
1332			if (flags & FUSE_NO_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
1333				fm->sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_fid_operations;
1334		} else {
1335			ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_SIZE;
1336			fc->no_lock = 1;
1337			fc->no_flock = 1;
1338		}
1339
1340		fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages =
1341				min(fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages, ra_pages);
1342		fc->minor = arg->minor;
1343		fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write;
1344		fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write);
1345		fc->conn_init = 1;
1346	}
1347	kfree(ia);
1348
1349	if (!ok) {
1350		fc->conn_init = 0;
1351		fc->conn_error = 1;
1352	}
1353
1354	fuse_set_initialized(fc);
1355	wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
1356}
1357
1358void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1359{
1360	struct fuse_init_args *ia;
1361	u64 flags;
1362
1363	ia = kzalloc(sizeof(*ia), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
1364
1365	ia->in.major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
1366	ia->in.minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
1367	ia->in.max_readahead = fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
1368	flags =
1369		FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
1370		FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK |
1371		FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE | FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE | FUSE_SPLICE_READ |
1372		FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS | FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR | FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA |
1373		FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS | FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO | FUSE_ASYNC_DIO |
1374		FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE | FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT |
1375		FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS | FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV | FUSE_POSIX_ACL |
1376		FUSE_ABORT_ERROR | FUSE_MAX_PAGES | FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS |
1377		FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT | FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA |
1378		FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2 | FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT | FUSE_INIT_EXT |
1379		FUSE_SECURITY_CTX | FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP |
1380		FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY | FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP |
1381		FUSE_NO_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_HAS_RESEND;
1382#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
1383	if (fm->fc->dax)
1384		flags |= FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT;
1385	if (fuse_is_inode_dax_mode(fm->fc->dax_mode))
1386		flags |= FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX;
1387#endif
1388	if (fm->fc->auto_submounts)
1389		flags |= FUSE_SUBMOUNTS;
1390	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
1391		flags |= FUSE_PASSTHROUGH;
1392
1393	ia->in.flags = flags;
1394	ia->in.flags2 = flags >> 32;
1395
1396	ia->args.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
1397	ia->args.in_numargs = 1;
1398	ia->args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->in);
1399	ia->args.in_args[0].value = &ia->in;
1400	ia->args.out_numargs = 1;
1401	/* Variable length argument used for backward compatibility
1402	   with interface version < 7.5.  Rest of init_out is zeroed
1403	   by do_get_request(), so a short reply is not a problem */
1404	ia->args.out_argvar = true;
1405	ia->args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->out);
1406	ia->args.out_args[0].value = &ia->out;
1407	ia->args.force = true;
1408	ia->args.nocreds = true;
1409	ia->args.end = process_init_reply;
1410
1411	if (fuse_simple_background(fm, &ia->args, GFP_KERNEL) != 0)
1412		process_init_reply(fm, &ia->args, -ENOTCONN);
1413}
1414EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_send_init);
1415
1416void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1417{
1418	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fc->devices));
1419	kfree(fc);
1420}
1421EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_free_conn);
1422
1423static int fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct super_block *sb)
1424{
1425	int err;
1426	char *suffix = "";
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1427
1428	if (sb->s_bdev) {
1429		suffix = "-fuseblk";
1430		/*
1431		 * sb->s_bdi points to blkdev's bdi however we want to redirect
1432		 * it to our private bdi...
1433		 */
1434		bdi_put(sb->s_bdi);
1435		sb->s_bdi = &noop_backing_dev_info;
1436	}
1437	err = super_setup_bdi_name(sb, "%u:%u%s", MAJOR(fc->dev),
1438				   MINOR(fc->dev), suffix);
1439	if (err)
1440		return err;
1441
1442	/* fuse does it's own writeback accounting */
1443	sb->s_bdi->capabilities &= ~BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT;
1444	sb->s_bdi->capabilities |= BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT;
1445
1446	/*
1447	 * For a single fuse filesystem use max 1% of dirty +
1448	 * writeback threshold.
1449	 *
1450	 * This gives about 1M of write buffer for memory maps on a
1451	 * machine with 1G and 10% dirty_ratio, which should be more
1452	 * than enough.
1453	 *
1454	 * Privileged users can raise it by writing to
1455	 *
1456	 *    /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio
1457	 */
1458	bdi_set_max_ratio(sb->s_bdi, 1);
1459
1460	return 0;
1461}
1462
1463struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc(void)
1464{
1465	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1466	struct list_head *pq;
1467
1468	fud = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1469	if (!fud)
1470		return NULL;
1471
1472	pq = kcalloc(FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL);
1473	if (!pq) {
1474		kfree(fud);
1475		return NULL;
1476	}
1477
1478	fud->pq.processing = pq;
1479	fuse_pqueue_init(&fud->pq);
1480
1481	return fud;
1482}
1483EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc);
1484
1485void fuse_dev_install(struct fuse_dev *fud, struct fuse_conn *fc)
1486{
1487	fud->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1488	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1489	list_add_tail(&fud->entry, &fc->devices);
1490	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1491}
1492EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_install);
1493
1494struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc_install(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1495{
1496	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1497
1498	fud = fuse_dev_alloc();
1499	if (!fud)
1500		return NULL;
1501
1502	fuse_dev_install(fud, fc);
1503	return fud;
1504}
1505EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc_install);
1506
1507void fuse_dev_free(struct fuse_dev *fud)
1508{
1509	struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
1510
1511	if (fc) {
1512		spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1513		list_del(&fud->entry);
1514		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1515
1516		fuse_conn_put(fc);
1517	}
1518	kfree(fud->pq.processing);
1519	kfree(fud);
1520}
1521EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_free);
1522
1523static void fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(struct fuse_attr *attr,
1524				      const struct fuse_inode *fi)
1525{
1526	struct timespec64 atime = inode_get_atime(&fi->inode);
1527	struct timespec64 mtime = inode_get_mtime(&fi->inode);
1528	struct timespec64 ctime = inode_get_ctime(&fi->inode);
1529
1530	*attr = (struct fuse_attr){
1531		.ino		= fi->inode.i_ino,
1532		.size		= fi->inode.i_size,
1533		.blocks		= fi->inode.i_blocks,
1534		.atime		= atime.tv_sec,
1535		.mtime		= mtime.tv_sec,
1536		.ctime		= ctime.tv_sec,
1537		.atimensec	= atime.tv_nsec,
1538		.mtimensec	= mtime.tv_nsec,
1539		.ctimensec	= ctime.tv_nsec,
1540		.mode		= fi->inode.i_mode,
1541		.nlink		= fi->inode.i_nlink,
1542		.uid		= __kuid_val(fi->inode.i_uid),
1543		.gid		= __kgid_val(fi->inode.i_gid),
1544		.rdev		= fi->inode.i_rdev,
1545		.blksize	= 1u << fi->inode.i_blkbits,
1546	};
1547}
1548
1549static void fuse_sb_defaults(struct super_block *sb)
1550{
1551	sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
1552	sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations;
1553	sb->s_xattr = fuse_xattr_handlers;
1554	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1555	sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1556	sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_operations;
1557	sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_IMA_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGNATURE;
1558	if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns)
1559		sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_UNTRUSTED_MOUNTER;
1560	sb->s_flags &= ~(SB_NOSEC | SB_I_VERSION);
1561}
1562
1563static int fuse_fill_super_submount(struct super_block *sb,
1564				    struct fuse_inode *parent_fi)
1565{
1566	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1567	struct super_block *parent_sb = parent_fi->inode.i_sb;
1568	struct fuse_attr root_attr;
1569	struct inode *root;
1570	struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl;
1571	struct fuse_inode *fi;
1572
1573	fuse_sb_defaults(sb);
1574	fm->sb = sb;
1575
1576	WARN_ON(sb->s_bdi != &noop_backing_dev_info);
1577	sb->s_bdi = bdi_get(parent_sb->s_bdi);
1578
1579	sb->s_xattr = parent_sb->s_xattr;
1580	sb->s_export_op = parent_sb->s_export_op;
1581	sb->s_time_gran = parent_sb->s_time_gran;
1582	sb->s_blocksize = parent_sb->s_blocksize;
1583	sb->s_blocksize_bits = parent_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1584	sb->s_subtype = kstrdup(parent_sb->s_subtype, GFP_KERNEL);
1585	if (parent_sb->s_subtype && !sb->s_subtype)
1586		return -ENOMEM;
1587
1588	fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(&root_attr, parent_fi);
1589	root = fuse_iget(sb, parent_fi->nodeid, 0, &root_attr, 0, 0);
1590	/*
1591	 * This inode is just a duplicate, so it is not looked up and
1592	 * its nlookup should not be incremented.  fuse_iget() does
1593	 * that, though, so undo it here.
1594	 */
1595	fi = get_fuse_inode(root);
1596	fi->nlookup--;
1597
1598	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1599	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
1600	if (!sb->s_root)
1601		return -ENOMEM;
1602
1603	/*
1604	 * Grab the parent's submount_lookup pointer and take a
1605	 * reference on the shared nlookup from the parent.  This is to
1606	 * prevent the last forget for this nodeid from getting
1607	 * triggered until all users have finished with it.
1608	 */
1609	sl = parent_fi->submount_lookup;
1610	WARN_ON(!sl);
1611	if (sl) {
1612		refcount_inc(&sl->count);
1613		fi->submount_lookup = sl;
1614	}
1615
1616	return 0;
1617}
1618
1619/* Filesystem context private data holds the FUSE inode of the mount point */
1620static int fuse_get_tree_submount(struct fs_context *fsc)
1621{
1622	struct fuse_mount *fm;
1623	struct fuse_inode *mp_fi = fsc->fs_private;
1624	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(&mp_fi->inode);
1625	struct super_block *sb;
1626	int err;
1627
1628	fm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_mount), GFP_KERNEL);
1629	if (!fm)
1630		return -ENOMEM;
1631
1632	fm->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1633	fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1634	sb = sget_fc(fsc, NULL, set_anon_super_fc);
1635	if (fsc->s_fs_info)
1636		fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1637	if (IS_ERR(sb))
1638		return PTR_ERR(sb);
1639
1640	/* Initialize superblock, making @mp_fi its root */
1641	err = fuse_fill_super_submount(sb, mp_fi);
1642	if (err) {
1643		deactivate_locked_super(sb);
1644		return err;
1645	}
1646
1647	down_write(&fc->killsb);
1648	list_add_tail(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts);
1649	up_write(&fc->killsb);
1650
1651	sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
1652	fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1653
1654	return 0;
1655}
1656
1657static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_submount_ops = {
1658	.get_tree	= fuse_get_tree_submount,
1659};
1660
1661int fuse_init_fs_context_submount(struct fs_context *fsc)
1662{
1663	fsc->ops = &fuse_context_submount_ops;
1664	return 0;
1665}
1666EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_init_fs_context_submount);
1667
1668int fuse_fill_super_common(struct super_block *sb, struct fuse_fs_context *ctx)
1669{
1670	struct fuse_dev *fud = NULL;
1671	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1672	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1673	struct inode *root;
 
 
1674	struct dentry *root_dentry;
 
1675	int err;
 
1676
1677	err = -EINVAL;
1678	if (sb->s_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
1679		goto err;
1680
1681	rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, fuse_sync_bucket_alloc());
1682	fuse_sb_defaults(sb);
 
 
1683
1684	if (ctx->is_bdev) {
1685#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1686		err = -EINVAL;
1687		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, ctx->blksize))
1688			goto err;
1689#endif
1690	} else {
1691		sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
1692		sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
1693	}
 
 
 
 
1694
1695	sb->s_subtype = ctx->subtype;
1696	ctx->subtype = NULL;
1697	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) {
1698		err = fuse_dax_conn_alloc(fc, ctx->dax_mode, ctx->dax_dev);
1699		if (err)
1700			goto err;
1701	}
 
 
 
 
 
1702
1703	if (ctx->fudptr) {
1704		err = -ENOMEM;
1705		fud = fuse_dev_alloc_install(fc);
1706		if (!fud)
1707			goto err_free_dax;
1708	}
1709
1710	fc->dev = sb->s_dev;
1711	fm->sb = sb;
1712	err = fuse_bdi_init(fc, sb);
1713	if (err)
1714		goto err_dev_free;
 
 
1715
1716	/* Handle umasking inside the fuse code */
1717	if (sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL)
1718		fc->dont_mask = 1;
1719	sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
1720
1721	fc->default_permissions = ctx->default_permissions;
1722	fc->allow_other = ctx->allow_other;
1723	fc->user_id = ctx->user_id;
1724	fc->group_id = ctx->group_id;
1725	fc->legacy_opts_show = ctx->legacy_opts_show;
1726	fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned int, 4096, ctx->max_read);
1727	fc->destroy = ctx->destroy;
1728	fc->no_control = ctx->no_control;
1729	fc->no_force_umount = ctx->no_force_umount;
1730
1731	err = -ENOMEM;
1732	root = fuse_get_root_inode(sb, ctx->rootmode);
1733	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_root_dentry_operations;
1734	root_dentry = d_make_root(root);
1735	if (!root_dentry)
1736		goto err_dev_free;
1737	/* Root dentry doesn't have .d_revalidate */
 
 
 
 
1738	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1739
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1740	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1741	err = -EINVAL;
1742	if (ctx->fudptr && *ctx->fudptr)
1743		goto err_unlock;
1744
1745	err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc);
1746	if (err)
1747		goto err_unlock;
1748
1749	list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list);
1750	sb->s_root = root_dentry;
1751	if (ctx->fudptr)
1752		*ctx->fudptr = fud;
1753	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1754	return 0;
1755
1756 err_unlock:
1757	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
 
 
 
1758	dput(root_dentry);
1759 err_dev_free:
1760	if (fud)
1761		fuse_dev_free(fud);
1762 err_free_dax:
1763	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
1764		fuse_dax_conn_free(fc);
1765 err:
1766	return err;
1767}
1768EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_fill_super_common);
1769
1770static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
 
 
1771{
1772	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1773	int err;
1774
1775	if (!ctx->file || !ctx->rootmode_present ||
1776	    !ctx->user_id_present || !ctx->group_id_present)
1777		return -EINVAL;
1778
1779	/*
1780	 * Require mount to happen from the same user namespace which
1781	 * opened /dev/fuse to prevent potential attacks.
1782	 */
1783	if ((ctx->file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations) ||
1784	    (ctx->file->f_cred->user_ns != sb->s_user_ns))
1785		return -EINVAL;
1786	ctx->fudptr = &ctx->file->private_data;
1787
1788	err = fuse_fill_super_common(sb, ctx);
1789	if (err)
1790		return err;
1791	/* file->private_data shall be visible on all CPUs after this */
1792	smp_mb();
1793	fuse_send_init(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1794	return 0;
1795}
1796
1797/*
1798 * This is the path where user supplied an already initialized fuse dev.  In
1799 * this case never create a new super if the old one is gone.
1800 */
1801static int fuse_set_no_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1802{
1803	return -ENOTCONN;
1804}
1805
1806static int fuse_test_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1807{
1808
1809	return fsc->sget_key == get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1810}
1811
1812static int fuse_get_tree(struct fs_context *fsc)
1813{
1814	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1815	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1816	struct fuse_conn *fc;
1817	struct fuse_mount *fm;
1818	struct super_block *sb;
1819	int err;
1820
1821	fc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL);
1822	if (!fc)
1823		return -ENOMEM;
1824
1825	fm = kzalloc(sizeof(*fm), GFP_KERNEL);
1826	if (!fm) {
1827		kfree(fc);
1828		return -ENOMEM;
1829	}
1830
1831	fuse_conn_init(fc, fm, fsc->user_ns, &fuse_dev_fiq_ops, NULL);
1832	fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
1833
1834	fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1835
1836	if (ctx->fd_present)
1837		ctx->file = fget(ctx->fd);
1838
1839	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLOCK) && ctx->is_bdev) {
1840		err = get_tree_bdev(fsc, fuse_fill_super);
1841		goto out;
1842	}
1843	/*
1844	 * While block dev mount can be initialized with a dummy device fd
1845	 * (found by device name), normal fuse mounts can't
1846	 */
1847	err = -EINVAL;
1848	if (!ctx->file)
1849		goto out;
1850
1851	/*
1852	 * Allow creating a fuse mount with an already initialized fuse
1853	 * connection
1854	 */
1855	fud = READ_ONCE(ctx->file->private_data);
1856	if (ctx->file->f_op == &fuse_dev_operations && fud) {
1857		fsc->sget_key = fud->fc;
1858		sb = sget_fc(fsc, fuse_test_super, fuse_set_no_super);
1859		err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(sb);
1860		if (!IS_ERR(sb))
1861			fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1862	} else {
1863		err = get_tree_nodev(fsc, fuse_fill_super);
1864	}
1865out:
1866	if (fsc->s_fs_info)
1867		fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1868	if (ctx->file)
1869		fput(ctx->file);
1870	return err;
1871}
1872
1873static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_ops = {
1874	.free		= fuse_free_fsc,
1875	.parse_param	= fuse_parse_param,
1876	.reconfigure	= fuse_reconfigure,
1877	.get_tree	= fuse_get_tree,
 
1878};
1879
1880/*
1881 * Set up the filesystem mount context.
1882 */
1883static int fuse_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fsc)
1884{
1885	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx;
1886
1887	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
1888	if (!ctx)
1889		return -ENOMEM;
1890
1891	ctx->max_read = ~0;
1892	ctx->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
1893	ctx->legacy_opts_show = true;
1894
1895#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1896	if (fsc->fs_type == &fuseblk_fs_type) {
1897		ctx->is_bdev = true;
1898		ctx->destroy = true;
1899	}
1900#endif
1901
1902	fsc->fs_private = ctx;
1903	fsc->ops = &fuse_context_ops;
1904	return 0;
1905}
1906
1907bool fuse_mount_remove(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1908{
1909	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1910	bool last = false;
1911
1912	down_write(&fc->killsb);
1913	list_del_init(&fm->fc_entry);
1914	if (list_empty(&fc->mounts))
1915		last = true;
1916	up_write(&fc->killsb);
1917
1918	return last;
1919}
1920EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_mount_remove);
1921
1922void fuse_conn_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1923{
1924	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1925
1926	if (fc->destroy)
1927		fuse_send_destroy(fm);
1928
1929	fuse_abort_conn(fc);
1930	fuse_wait_aborted(fc);
1931
1932	if (!list_empty(&fc->entry)) {
1933		mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1934		list_del(&fc->entry);
1935		fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc);
1936		mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1937	}
1938}
1939EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_destroy);
1940
1941static void fuse_sb_destroy(struct super_block *sb)
1942{
1943	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1944	bool last;
1945
1946	if (sb->s_root) {
1947		last = fuse_mount_remove(fm);
1948		if (last)
1949			fuse_conn_destroy(fm);
1950	}
1951}
1952
1953void fuse_mount_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1954{
1955	fuse_conn_put(fm->fc);
1956	kfree_rcu(fm, rcu);
1957}
1958EXPORT_SYMBOL(fuse_mount_destroy);
1959
1960static void fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block *sb)
1961{
1962	fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
1963	kill_anon_super(sb);
1964	fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1965}
1966
1967static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = {
1968	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1969	.name		= "fuse",
1970	.fs_flags	= FS_HAS_SUBTYPE | FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
1971	.init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context,
1972	.parameters	= fuse_fs_parameters,
1973	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_anon,
1974};
1975MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuse");
1976
1977#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1978static void fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block *sb)
1979{
1980	fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
1981	kill_block_super(sb);
1982	fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1983}
1984
1985static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = {
1986	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1987	.name		= "fuseblk",
1988	.init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context,
1989	.parameters	= fuse_fs_parameters,
1990	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_blk,
1991	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1992};
1993MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuseblk");
1994
1995static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1996{
1997	return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1998}
1999
2000static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
2001{
2002	unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
2003}
2004#else
2005static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
2006{
2007	return 0;
2008}
2009
2010static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
2011{
2012}
2013#endif
2014
2015static void fuse_inode_init_once(void *foo)
2016{
2017	struct inode *inode = foo;
2018
2019	inode_init_once(inode);
2020}
2021
2022static int __init fuse_fs_init(void)
2023{
2024	int err;
2025
2026	fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode",
2027			sizeof(struct fuse_inode), 0,
2028			SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_ACCOUNT|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
2029			fuse_inode_init_once);
2030	err = -ENOMEM;
2031	if (!fuse_inode_cachep)
2032		goto out;
2033
2034	err = register_fuseblk();
2035	if (err)
2036		goto out2;
2037
2038	err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
2039	if (err)
2040		goto out3;
 
 
 
 
2041
2042	return 0;
2043
2044 out3:
2045	unregister_fuseblk();
2046 out2:
2047	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
2048 out:
2049	return err;
2050}
2051
2052static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void)
2053{
2054	unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
2055	unregister_fuseblk();
2056
2057	/*
2058	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
2059	 * destroy cache.
2060	 */
2061	rcu_barrier();
2062	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
2063}
2064
2065static struct kobject *fuse_kobj;
 
2066
2067static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
2068{
2069	int err;
2070
2071	fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj);
2072	if (!fuse_kobj) {
2073		err = -ENOMEM;
2074		goto out_err;
2075	}
2076
2077	err = sysfs_create_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
2078	if (err)
 
2079		goto out_fuse_unregister;
 
2080
2081	return 0;
2082
2083 out_fuse_unregister:
2084	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
2085 out_err:
2086	return err;
2087}
2088
2089static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
2090{
2091	sysfs_remove_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
2092	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
2093}
2094
2095static int __init fuse_init(void)
2096{
2097	int res;
2098
2099	pr_info("init (API version %i.%i)\n",
2100		FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
2101
2102	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list);
2103	res = fuse_fs_init();
2104	if (res)
2105		goto err;
2106
2107	res = fuse_dev_init();
2108	if (res)
2109		goto err_fs_cleanup;
2110
2111	res = fuse_sysfs_init();
2112	if (res)
2113		goto err_dev_cleanup;
2114
2115	res = fuse_ctl_init();
2116	if (res)
2117		goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
2118
2119	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
2120	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
2121
2122	return 0;
2123
2124 err_sysfs_cleanup:
2125	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
2126 err_dev_cleanup:
2127	fuse_dev_cleanup();
2128 err_fs_cleanup:
2129	fuse_fs_cleanup();
2130 err:
2131	return res;
2132}
2133
2134static void __exit fuse_exit(void)
2135{
2136	pr_debug("exit\n");
2137
2138	fuse_ctl_cleanup();
2139	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
2140	fuse_fs_cleanup();
2141	fuse_dev_cleanup();
2142}
2143
2144module_init(fuse_init);
2145module_exit(fuse_exit);