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1/*
2 * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
3 *
4 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
12 * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
13 * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
14 * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
15 *
16 * Fixes:
17 * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
18 * with icmp type masking ability instead
19 * of broken per type icmp timeouts.
20 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
21 * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
22 * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
23 * call.
24 * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
25 * code.
26 * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
27 * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
28 * if acting as a router _without_ a
29 * routing protocol (RFC 1812).
30 * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
31 * be ignored (RFC 1812).
32 * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
33 * transmit rate (RFC 1812).
34 * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
35 * (RFC 1812).
36 * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
37 * original packet as we can without
38 * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
39 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
40 * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
41 * path MTU bug.
42 * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
43 * valid (RFC 1812).
44 * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
45 * and moved all kfree_skb() up to
46 * icmp_rcv.
47 * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
48 * into the dest entry and use a token
49 * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
50 * the rates sysctl configurable.
51 * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
52 * - IP option length was accounted wrongly
53 * - ICMP header length was not accounted
54 * at all.
55 * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
56 * broadcast responses from broken routers.
57 *
58 * To Fix:
59 *
60 * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
61 * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
62 *
63 */
64
65#include <linux/module.h>
66#include <linux/types.h>
67#include <linux/jiffies.h>
68#include <linux/kernel.h>
69#include <linux/fcntl.h>
70#include <linux/socket.h>
71#include <linux/in.h>
72#include <linux/inet.h>
73#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
74#include <linux/netdevice.h>
75#include <linux/string.h>
76#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
77#include <linux/slab.h>
78#include <net/snmp.h>
79#include <net/ip.h>
80#include <net/route.h>
81#include <net/protocol.h>
82#include <net/icmp.h>
83#include <net/tcp.h>
84#include <net/udp.h>
85#include <net/raw.h>
86#include <net/ping.h>
87#include <linux/skbuff.h>
88#include <net/sock.h>
89#include <linux/errno.h>
90#include <linux/timer.h>
91#include <linux/init.h>
92#include <asm/system.h>
93#include <asm/uaccess.h>
94#include <net/checksum.h>
95#include <net/xfrm.h>
96#include <net/inet_common.h>
97
98/*
99 * Build xmit assembly blocks
100 */
101
102struct icmp_bxm {
103 struct sk_buff *skb;
104 int offset;
105 int data_len;
106
107 struct {
108 struct icmphdr icmph;
109 __be32 times[3];
110 } data;
111 int head_len;
112 struct ip_options_data replyopts;
113};
114
115/* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
116/* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
117
118const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
119 {
120 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
121 .fatal = 0,
122 },
123 {
124 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
125 .fatal = 0,
126 },
127 {
128 .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
129 .fatal = 1,
130 },
131 {
132 .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
133 .fatal = 1,
134 },
135 {
136 .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
137 .fatal = 0,
138 },
139 {
140 .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
141 .fatal = 0,
142 },
143 {
144 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
145 .fatal = 1,
146 },
147 {
148 .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
149 .fatal = 1,
150 },
151 {
152 .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
153 .fatal = 1,
154 },
155 {
156 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
157 .fatal = 1,
158 },
159 {
160 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
161 .fatal = 1,
162 },
163 {
164 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
165 .fatal = 0,
166 },
167 {
168 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
169 .fatal = 0,
170 },
171 {
172 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
173 .fatal = 1,
174 },
175 {
176 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
177 .fatal = 1,
178 },
179 {
180 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
181 .fatal = 1,
182 },
183};
184EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
185
186/*
187 * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
188 */
189
190struct icmp_control {
191 void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
192 short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
193};
194
195static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
196
197/*
198 * The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
199 * our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
200 * all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
201 *
202 * On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
203 */
204static struct sock *icmp_sk(struct net *net)
205{
206 return net->ipv4.icmp_sk[smp_processor_id()];
207}
208
209static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
210{
211 struct sock *sk;
212
213 local_bh_disable();
214
215 sk = icmp_sk(net);
216
217 if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
218 /* This can happen if the output path signals a
219 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
220 */
221 local_bh_enable();
222 return NULL;
223 }
224 return sk;
225}
226
227static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
228{
229 spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
230}
231
232/*
233 * Send an ICMP frame.
234 */
235
236static inline bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
237 struct flowi4 *fl4, int type, int code)
238{
239 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
240 bool rc = true;
241
242 if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
243 goto out;
244
245 /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
246 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
247 goto out;
248
249 /* No rate limit on loopback */
250 if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
251 goto out;
252
253 /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
254 if ((1 << type) & net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask) {
255 if (!rt->peer)
256 rt_bind_peer(rt, fl4->daddr, 1);
257 rc = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(rt->peer,
258 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
259 }
260out:
261 return rc;
262}
263
264/*
265 * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
266 */
267void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
268{
269 ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
270 ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
271}
272
273/*
274 * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
275 * checksum.
276 */
277static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
278 struct sk_buff *skb)
279{
280 struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
281 __wsum csum;
282
283 csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
284 icmp_param->offset + offset,
285 to, len, 0);
286
287 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
288 if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
289 nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
290 return 0;
291}
292
293static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
294 struct flowi4 *fl4,
295 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
296{
297 struct sock *sk;
298 struct sk_buff *skb;
299
300 sk = icmp_sk(dev_net((*rt)->dst.dev));
301 if (ip_append_data(sk, fl4, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
302 icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
303 icmp_param->head_len,
304 ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) {
305 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS);
306 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
307 } else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
308 struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
309 __wsum csum = 0;
310 struct sk_buff *skb1;
311
312 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
313 csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
314 }
315 csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
316 (char *)icmph,
317 icmp_param->head_len, csum);
318 icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
319 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
320 ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
321 }
322}
323
324/*
325 * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
326 */
327
328static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
329{
330 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
331 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
332 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
333 struct flowi4 fl4;
334 struct sock *sk;
335 struct inet_sock *inet;
336 __be32 daddr;
337
338 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb))
339 return;
340
341 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
342 if (sk == NULL)
343 return;
344 inet = inet_sk(sk);
345
346 icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
347
348 inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
349 daddr = ipc.addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
350 ipc.opt = NULL;
351 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
352 if (icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen) {
353 ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt;
354 if (ipc.opt->opt.srr)
355 daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr;
356 }
357 memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
358 fl4.daddr = daddr;
359 fl4.saddr = rt->rt_spec_dst;
360 fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
361 fl4.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
362 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
363 rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
364 if (IS_ERR(rt))
365 goto out_unlock;
366 if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
367 icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
368 icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
369 ip_rt_put(rt);
370out_unlock:
371 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
372}
373
374static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net,
375 struct flowi4 *fl4,
376 struct sk_buff *skb_in,
377 const struct iphdr *iph,
378 __be32 saddr, u8 tos,
379 int type, int code,
380 struct icmp_bxm *param)
381{
382 struct rtable *rt, *rt2;
383 struct flowi4 fl4_dec;
384 int err;
385
386 memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
387 fl4->daddr = (param->replyopts.opt.opt.srr ?
388 param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr : iph->saddr);
389 fl4->saddr = saddr;
390 fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos);
391 fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
392 fl4->fl4_icmp_type = type;
393 fl4->fl4_icmp_code = code;
394 security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
395 rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
396 if (IS_ERR(rt))
397 return rt;
398
399 /* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
400 rt2 = rt;
401
402 rt = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst,
403 flowi4_to_flowi(fl4), NULL, 0);
404 if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
405 if (rt != rt2)
406 return rt;
407 } else if (PTR_ERR(rt) == -EPERM) {
408 rt = NULL;
409 } else
410 return rt;
411
412 err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), AF_INET);
413 if (err)
414 goto relookup_failed;
415
416 if (inet_addr_type(net, fl4_dec.saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
417 rt2 = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_dec);
418 if (IS_ERR(rt2))
419 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
420 } else {
421 struct flowi4 fl4_2 = {};
422 unsigned long orefdst;
423
424 fl4_2.daddr = fl4_dec.saddr;
425 rt2 = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_2);
426 if (IS_ERR(rt2)) {
427 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
428 goto relookup_failed;
429 }
430 /* Ugh! */
431 orefdst = skb_in->_skb_refdst; /* save old refdst */
432 err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl4_dec.daddr, fl4_dec.saddr,
433 RT_TOS(tos), rt2->dst.dev);
434
435 dst_release(&rt2->dst);
436 rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in);
437 skb_in->_skb_refdst = orefdst; /* restore old refdst */
438 }
439
440 if (err)
441 goto relookup_failed;
442
443 rt2 = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt2->dst,
444 flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), NULL,
445 XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
446 if (!IS_ERR(rt2)) {
447 dst_release(&rt->dst);
448 memcpy(fl4, &fl4_dec, sizeof(*fl4));
449 rt = rt2;
450 } else if (PTR_ERR(rt2) == -EPERM) {
451 if (rt)
452 dst_release(&rt->dst);
453 return rt2;
454 } else {
455 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
456 goto relookup_failed;
457 }
458 return rt;
459
460relookup_failed:
461 if (rt)
462 return rt;
463 return ERR_PTR(err);
464}
465
466/*
467 * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
468 *
469 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
470 * MAY send more (we do).
471 * MUST NOT change this header information.
472 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
473 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
474 * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
475 */
476
477void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
478{
479 struct iphdr *iph;
480 int room;
481 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
482 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in);
483 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
484 struct flowi4 fl4;
485 __be32 saddr;
486 u8 tos;
487 struct net *net;
488 struct sock *sk;
489
490 if (!rt)
491 goto out;
492 net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
493
494 /*
495 * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
496 * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
497 * sometimes.
498 */
499 iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
500
501 if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
502 (skb_in->network_header + sizeof(*iph)) > skb_in->tail)
503 goto out;
504
505 /*
506 * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
507 */
508 if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
509 goto out;
510
511 /*
512 * Now check at the protocol level
513 */
514 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
515 goto out;
516
517 /*
518 * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
519 * mask for efficiency.
520 */
521 if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
522 goto out;
523
524 /*
525 * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
526 */
527 if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
528 /*
529 * We are an error, check if we are replying to an
530 * ICMP error
531 */
532 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
533 u8 _inner_type, *itp;
534
535 itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
536 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
537 (iph->ihl << 2) +
538 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
539 type) -
540 skb_in->data,
541 sizeof(_inner_type),
542 &_inner_type);
543 if (itp == NULL)
544 goto out;
545
546 /*
547 * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
548 * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
549 */
550 if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
551 icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
552 goto out;
553 }
554 }
555
556 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
557 if (sk == NULL)
558 return;
559
560 /*
561 * Construct source address and options.
562 */
563
564 saddr = iph->daddr;
565 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
566 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
567
568 rcu_read_lock();
569 if (rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
570 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
571 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, rt->rt_iif);
572
573 if (dev)
574 saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
575 else
576 saddr = 0;
577 rcu_read_unlock();
578 }
579
580 tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
581 IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
582 iph->tos;
583
584 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt, skb_in))
585 goto out_unlock;
586
587
588 /*
589 * Prepare data for ICMP header.
590 */
591
592 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = type;
593 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = code;
594 icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
595 icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum = 0;
596 icmp_param.skb = skb_in;
597 icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
598 inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos;
599 ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
600 ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts.opt;
601 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
602
603 rt = icmp_route_lookup(net, &fl4, skb_in, iph, saddr, tos,
604 type, code, &icmp_param);
605 if (IS_ERR(rt))
606 goto out_unlock;
607
608 if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code))
609 goto ende;
610
611 /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
612
613 room = dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
614 if (room > 576)
615 room = 576;
616 room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt.optlen;
617 room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
618
619 icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
620 if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
621 icmp_param.data_len = room;
622 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
623
624 icmp_push_reply(&icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
625ende:
626 ip_rt_put(rt);
627out_unlock:
628 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
629out:;
630}
631EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
632
633
634/*
635 * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, and ICMP_QUENCH.
636 */
637
638static void icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
639{
640 const struct iphdr *iph;
641 struct icmphdr *icmph;
642 int hash, protocol;
643 const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
644 u32 info = 0;
645 struct net *net;
646
647 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
648
649 /*
650 * Incomplete header ?
651 * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
652 * additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
653 */
654
655 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
656 goto out_err;
657
658 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
659 iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
660
661 if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
662 goto out_err;
663
664 if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
665 switch (icmph->code & 15) {
666 case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
667 case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
668 case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
669 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
670 break;
671 case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
672 if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc) {
673 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set.\n",
674 &iph->daddr);
675 } else {
676 info = ip_rt_frag_needed(net, iph,
677 ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu),
678 skb->dev);
679 if (!info)
680 goto out;
681 }
682 break;
683 case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
684 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %pI4: Source Route Failed.\n",
685 &iph->daddr);
686 break;
687 default:
688 break;
689 }
690 if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
691 goto out;
692 } else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
693 info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
694
695 /*
696 * Throw it at our lower layers
697 *
698 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
699 * header.
700 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
701 * transport layer.
702 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
703 * transport layer.
704 */
705
706 /*
707 * Check the other end isn't violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
708 * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
709 * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
710 * get the other vendor to fix their kit.
711 */
712
713 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
714 inet_addr_type(net, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
715 if (net_ratelimit())
716 printk(KERN_WARNING "%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP "
717 "type %u, code %u "
718 "error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
719 &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
720 icmph->type, icmph->code,
721 &iph->daddr,
722 skb->dev->name);
723 goto out;
724 }
725
726 /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
727 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
728 */
729 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8))
730 goto out;
731
732 iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
733 protocol = iph->protocol;
734
735 /*
736 * Deliver ICMP message to raw sockets. Pretty useless feature?
737 */
738 raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
739
740 hash = protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
741 rcu_read_lock();
742 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[hash]);
743 if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
744 ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
745 rcu_read_unlock();
746
747out:
748 return;
749out_err:
750 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
751 goto out;
752}
753
754
755/*
756 * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
757 */
758
759static void icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
760{
761 const struct iphdr *iph;
762
763 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr))
764 goto out_err;
765
766 /*
767 * Get the copied header of the packet that caused the redirect
768 */
769 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
770 goto out;
771
772 iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
773
774 switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
775 case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
776 case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
777 /*
778 * As per RFC recommendations now handle it as a host redirect.
779 */
780 case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
781 case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
782 ip_rt_redirect(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, iph->daddr,
783 icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway,
784 iph->saddr, skb->dev);
785 break;
786 }
787
788 /* Ping wants to see redirects.
789 * Let's pretend they are errors of sorts... */
790 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP &&
791 iph->ihl >= 5 &&
792 pskb_may_pull(skb, (iph->ihl<<2)+8)) {
793 ping_err(skb, icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway);
794 }
795
796out:
797 return;
798out_err:
799 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
800 goto out;
801}
802
803/*
804 * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
805 *
806 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
807 * requests.
808 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
809 * included in the reply.
810 * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
811 * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
812 * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
813 */
814
815static void icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
816{
817 struct net *net;
818
819 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
820 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
821 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
822
823 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
824 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
825 icmp_param.skb = skb;
826 icmp_param.offset = 0;
827 icmp_param.data_len = skb->len;
828 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
829 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
830 }
831}
832
833/*
834 * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
835 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
836 * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
837 * MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
838 * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
839 */
840static void icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
841{
842 struct timespec tv;
843 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
844 /*
845 * Too short.
846 */
847 if (skb->len < 4)
848 goto out_err;
849
850 /*
851 * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
852 */
853 getnstimeofday(&tv);
854 icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * MSEC_PER_SEC +
855 tv.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC);
856 icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
857 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
858 BUG();
859 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
860 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
861 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
862 icmp_param.skb = skb;
863 icmp_param.offset = 0;
864 icmp_param.data_len = 0;
865 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
866 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
867out:
868 return;
869out_err:
870 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
871 goto out;
872}
873
874
875/*
876 * Handle ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK requests. (RFC950)
877 *
878 * RFC1122 (3.2.2.9). A host MUST only send replies to
879 * ADDRESS_MASK requests if it's been configured as an address mask
880 * agent. Receiving a request doesn't constitute implicit permission to
881 * act as one. Of course, implementing this correctly requires (SHOULD)
882 * a way to turn the functionality on and off. Another one for sysctl(),
883 * I guess. -- MS
884 *
885 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router MUST implement it.
886 * A router SHOULD have switch turning it on/off.
887 * This switch MUST be ON by default.
888 *
889 * Gratuitous replies, zero-source replies are not implemented,
890 * that complies with RFC. DO NOT implement them!!! All the idea
891 * of broadcast addrmask replies as specified in RFC950 is broken.
892 * The problem is that it is not uncommon to have several prefixes
893 * on one physical interface. Moreover, addrmask agent can even be
894 * not aware of existing another prefixes.
895 * If source is zero, addrmask agent cannot choose correct prefix.
896 * Gratuitous mask announcements suffer from the same problem.
897 * RFC1812 explains it, but still allows to use ADDRMASK,
898 * that is pretty silly. --ANK
899 *
900 * All these rules are so bizarre, that I removed kernel addrmask
901 * support at all. It is wrong, it is obsolete, nobody uses it in
902 * any case. --ANK
903 *
904 * Furthermore you can do it with a usermode address agent program
905 * anyway...
906 */
907
908static void icmp_address(struct sk_buff *skb)
909{
910#if 0
911 if (net_ratelimit())
912 printk(KERN_DEBUG "a guy asks for address mask. Who is it?\n");
913#endif
914}
915
916/*
917 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router SHOULD listen all replies, and complain
918 * loudly if an inconsistency is found.
919 * called with rcu_read_lock()
920 */
921
922static void icmp_address_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
923{
924 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
925 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
926 struct in_device *in_dev;
927 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
928
929 if (skb->len < 4 || !(rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DIRECTSRC))
930 return;
931
932 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
933 if (!in_dev)
934 return;
935
936 if (in_dev->ifa_list &&
937 IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) &&
938 IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
939 __be32 _mask, *mp;
940
941 mp = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_mask), &_mask);
942 BUG_ON(mp == NULL);
943 for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
944 if (*mp == ifa->ifa_mask &&
945 inet_ifa_match(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ifa))
946 break;
947 }
948 if (!ifa && net_ratelimit()) {
949 printk(KERN_INFO "Wrong address mask %pI4 from %s/%pI4\n",
950 mp, dev->name, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
951 }
952 }
953}
954
955static void icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
956{
957}
958
959/*
960 * Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
961 */
962int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
963{
964 struct icmphdr *icmph;
965 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
966 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
967
968 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
969 struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
970 int nh;
971
972 if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
973 XFRM_STATE_ICMP))
974 goto drop;
975
976 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
977 goto drop;
978
979 nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
980 skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
981
982 if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
983 goto drop;
984
985 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
986 }
987
988 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
989
990 switch (skb->ip_summed) {
991 case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
992 if (!csum_fold(skb->csum))
993 break;
994 /* fall through */
995 case CHECKSUM_NONE:
996 skb->csum = 0;
997 if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb))
998 goto error;
999 }
1000
1001 if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
1002 goto error;
1003
1004 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
1005
1006 ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(net, icmph->type);
1007 /*
1008 * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
1009 *
1010 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
1011 * discarded.
1012 */
1013 if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
1014 goto error;
1015
1016
1017 /*
1018 * Parse the ICMP message
1019 */
1020
1021 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
1022 /*
1023 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
1024 * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
1025 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
1026 * discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
1027 */
1028 if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
1029 icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
1030 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
1031 goto error;
1032 }
1033 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
1034 icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
1035 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
1036 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
1037 goto error;
1038 }
1039 }
1040
1041 icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
1042
1043drop:
1044 kfree_skb(skb);
1045 return 0;
1046error:
1047 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1048 goto drop;
1049}
1050
1051/*
1052 * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
1053 */
1054static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
1055 [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
1056 .handler = ping_rcv,
1057 },
1058 [1] = {
1059 .handler = icmp_discard,
1060 .error = 1,
1061 },
1062 [2] = {
1063 .handler = icmp_discard,
1064 .error = 1,
1065 },
1066 [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
1067 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1068 .error = 1,
1069 },
1070 [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
1071 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1072 .error = 1,
1073 },
1074 [ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
1075 .handler = icmp_redirect,
1076 .error = 1,
1077 },
1078 [6] = {
1079 .handler = icmp_discard,
1080 .error = 1,
1081 },
1082 [7] = {
1083 .handler = icmp_discard,
1084 .error = 1,
1085 },
1086 [ICMP_ECHO] = {
1087 .handler = icmp_echo,
1088 },
1089 [9] = {
1090 .handler = icmp_discard,
1091 .error = 1,
1092 },
1093 [10] = {
1094 .handler = icmp_discard,
1095 .error = 1,
1096 },
1097 [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
1098 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1099 .error = 1,
1100 },
1101 [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
1102 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1103 .error = 1,
1104 },
1105 [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
1106 .handler = icmp_timestamp,
1107 },
1108 [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
1109 .handler = icmp_discard,
1110 },
1111 [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
1112 .handler = icmp_discard,
1113 },
1114 [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
1115 .handler = icmp_discard,
1116 },
1117 [ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
1118 .handler = icmp_address,
1119 },
1120 [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
1121 .handler = icmp_address_reply,
1122 },
1123};
1124
1125static void __net_exit icmp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
1126{
1127 int i;
1128
1129 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1130 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1131 kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1132 net->ipv4.icmp_sk = NULL;
1133}
1134
1135static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
1136{
1137 int i, err;
1138
1139 net->ipv4.icmp_sk =
1140 kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct sock *), GFP_KERNEL);
1141 if (net->ipv4.icmp_sk == NULL)
1142 return -ENOMEM;
1143
1144 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1145 struct sock *sk;
1146
1147 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
1148 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, net);
1149 if (err < 0)
1150 goto fail;
1151
1152 net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i] = sk;
1153
1154 /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1155 * sk_buff struct overhead.
1156 */
1157 sk->sk_sndbuf =
1158 (2 * ((64 * 1024) + sizeof(struct sk_buff)));
1159
1160 /*
1161 * Speedup sock_wfree()
1162 */
1163 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
1164 inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1165 }
1166
1167 /* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
1168 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
1169 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;
1170
1171 /* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
1172 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;
1173
1174 /*
1175 * Configurable global rate limit.
1176 *
1177 * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
1178 * bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
1179 * setting it's bit position.
1180 *
1181 * default:
1182 * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
1183 * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
1184 */
1185
1186 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
1187 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
1188 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;
1189
1190 return 0;
1191
1192fail:
1193 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1194 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1195 kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1196 return err;
1197}
1198
1199static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
1200 .init = icmp_sk_init,
1201 .exit = icmp_sk_exit,
1202};
1203
1204int __init icmp_init(void)
1205{
1206 return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops);
1207}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
4 *
5 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
6 *
7 * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
8 * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
9 * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
10 * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
11 *
12 * Fixes:
13 * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
14 * with icmp type masking ability instead
15 * of broken per type icmp timeouts.
16 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
17 * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
18 * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
19 * call.
20 * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
21 * code.
22 * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
23 * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
24 * if acting as a router _without_ a
25 * routing protocol (RFC 1812).
26 * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
27 * be ignored (RFC 1812).
28 * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
29 * transmit rate (RFC 1812).
30 * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
31 * (RFC 1812).
32 * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
33 * original packet as we can without
34 * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
35 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
36 * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
37 * path MTU bug.
38 * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
39 * valid (RFC 1812).
40 * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
41 * and moved all kfree_skb() up to
42 * icmp_rcv.
43 * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
44 * into the dest entry and use a token
45 * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
46 * the rates sysctl configurable.
47 * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
48 * - IP option length was accounted wrongly
49 * - ICMP header length was not accounted
50 * at all.
51 * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
52 * broadcast responses from broken routers.
53 *
54 * To Fix:
55 *
56 * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
57 * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
58 */
59
60#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
61
62#include <linux/module.h>
63#include <linux/types.h>
64#include <linux/jiffies.h>
65#include <linux/kernel.h>
66#include <linux/fcntl.h>
67#include <linux/socket.h>
68#include <linux/in.h>
69#include <linux/inet.h>
70#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
71#include <linux/netdevice.h>
72#include <linux/string.h>
73#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
74#include <linux/slab.h>
75#include <net/snmp.h>
76#include <net/ip.h>
77#include <net/route.h>
78#include <net/protocol.h>
79#include <net/icmp.h>
80#include <net/tcp.h>
81#include <net/udp.h>
82#include <net/raw.h>
83#include <net/ping.h>
84#include <linux/skbuff.h>
85#include <net/sock.h>
86#include <linux/errno.h>
87#include <linux/timer.h>
88#include <linux/init.h>
89#include <linux/uaccess.h>
90#include <net/checksum.h>
91#include <net/xfrm.h>
92#include <net/inet_common.h>
93#include <net/ip_fib.h>
94#include <net/l3mdev.h>
95
96/*
97 * Build xmit assembly blocks
98 */
99
100struct icmp_bxm {
101 struct sk_buff *skb;
102 int offset;
103 int data_len;
104
105 struct {
106 struct icmphdr icmph;
107 __be32 times[3];
108 } data;
109 int head_len;
110 struct ip_options_data replyopts;
111};
112
113/* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
114/* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
115
116const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
117 {
118 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
119 .fatal = 0,
120 },
121 {
122 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
123 .fatal = 0,
124 },
125 {
126 .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
127 .fatal = 1,
128 },
129 {
130 .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
131 .fatal = 1,
132 },
133 {
134 .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
135 .fatal = 0,
136 },
137 {
138 .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
139 .fatal = 0,
140 },
141 {
142 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
143 .fatal = 1,
144 },
145 {
146 .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
147 .fatal = 1,
148 },
149 {
150 .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
151 .fatal = 1,
152 },
153 {
154 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
155 .fatal = 1,
156 },
157 {
158 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
159 .fatal = 1,
160 },
161 {
162 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
163 .fatal = 0,
164 },
165 {
166 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
167 .fatal = 0,
168 },
169 {
170 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
171 .fatal = 1,
172 },
173 {
174 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
175 .fatal = 1,
176 },
177 {
178 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
179 .fatal = 1,
180 },
181};
182EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
183
184/*
185 * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
186 */
187
188struct icmp_control {
189 bool (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
190 short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
191};
192
193static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
194
195/*
196 * The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
197 * our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
198 * all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
199 *
200 * On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
201 */
202static struct sock *icmp_sk(struct net *net)
203{
204 return this_cpu_read(*net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
205}
206
207/* Called with BH disabled */
208static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
209{
210 struct sock *sk;
211
212 sk = icmp_sk(net);
213
214 if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
215 /* This can happen if the output path signals a
216 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
217 */
218 return NULL;
219 }
220 return sk;
221}
222
223static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
224{
225 spin_unlock(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
226}
227
228int sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec __read_mostly = 1000;
229int sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst __read_mostly = 50;
230
231static struct {
232 spinlock_t lock;
233 u32 credit;
234 u32 stamp;
235} icmp_global = {
236 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(icmp_global.lock),
237};
238
239/**
240 * icmp_global_allow - Are we allowed to send one more ICMP message ?
241 *
242 * Uses a token bucket to limit our ICMP messages to sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec.
243 * Returns false if we reached the limit and can not send another packet.
244 * Note: called with BH disabled
245 */
246bool icmp_global_allow(void)
247{
248 u32 credit, delta, incr = 0, now = (u32)jiffies;
249 bool rc = false;
250
251 /* Check if token bucket is empty and cannot be refilled
252 * without taking the spinlock. The READ_ONCE() are paired
253 * with the following WRITE_ONCE() in this same function.
254 */
255 if (!READ_ONCE(icmp_global.credit)) {
256 delta = min_t(u32, now - READ_ONCE(icmp_global.stamp), HZ);
257 if (delta < HZ / 50)
258 return false;
259 }
260
261 spin_lock(&icmp_global.lock);
262 delta = min_t(u32, now - icmp_global.stamp, HZ);
263 if (delta >= HZ / 50) {
264 incr = sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec * delta / HZ ;
265 if (incr)
266 WRITE_ONCE(icmp_global.stamp, now);
267 }
268 credit = min_t(u32, icmp_global.credit + incr, sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst);
269 if (credit) {
270 credit--;
271 rc = true;
272 }
273 WRITE_ONCE(icmp_global.credit, credit);
274 spin_unlock(&icmp_global.lock);
275 return rc;
276}
277EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_global_allow);
278
279static bool icmpv4_mask_allow(struct net *net, int type, int code)
280{
281 if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
282 return true;
283
284 /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
285 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
286 return true;
287
288 /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
289 if (!((1 << type) & net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask))
290 return true;
291
292 return false;
293}
294
295static bool icmpv4_global_allow(struct net *net, int type, int code)
296{
297 if (icmpv4_mask_allow(net, type, code))
298 return true;
299
300 if (icmp_global_allow())
301 return true;
302
303 return false;
304}
305
306/*
307 * Send an ICMP frame.
308 */
309
310static bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
311 struct flowi4 *fl4, int type, int code)
312{
313 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
314 struct inet_peer *peer;
315 bool rc = true;
316 int vif;
317
318 if (icmpv4_mask_allow(net, type, code))
319 goto out;
320
321 /* No rate limit on loopback */
322 if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
323 goto out;
324
325 vif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(dst->dev);
326 peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, fl4->daddr, vif, 1);
327 rc = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
328 if (peer)
329 inet_putpeer(peer);
330out:
331 return rc;
332}
333
334/*
335 * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
336 */
337void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
338{
339 ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
340 ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
341}
342
343/*
344 * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
345 * checksum.
346 */
347static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
348 struct sk_buff *skb)
349{
350 struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
351 __wsum csum;
352
353 csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
354 icmp_param->offset + offset,
355 to, len, 0);
356
357 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
358 if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
359 nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
360 return 0;
361}
362
363static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
364 struct flowi4 *fl4,
365 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
366{
367 struct sock *sk;
368 struct sk_buff *skb;
369
370 sk = icmp_sk(dev_net((*rt)->dst.dev));
371 if (ip_append_data(sk, fl4, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
372 icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
373 icmp_param->head_len,
374 ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) {
375 __ICMP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS);
376 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
377 } else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
378 struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
379 __wsum csum = 0;
380 struct sk_buff *skb1;
381
382 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
383 csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
384 }
385 csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
386 (char *)icmph,
387 icmp_param->head_len, csum);
388 icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
389 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
390 ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
391 }
392}
393
394/*
395 * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
396 */
397
398static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
399{
400 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
401 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
402 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
403 struct flowi4 fl4;
404 struct sock *sk;
405 struct inet_sock *inet;
406 __be32 daddr, saddr;
407 u32 mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
408 int type = icmp_param->data.icmph.type;
409 int code = icmp_param->data.icmph.code;
410
411 if (ip_options_echo(net, &icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb))
412 return;
413
414 /* Needed by both icmp_global_allow and icmp_xmit_lock */
415 local_bh_disable();
416
417 /* global icmp_msgs_per_sec */
418 if (!icmpv4_global_allow(net, type, code))
419 goto out_bh_enable;
420
421 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
422 if (!sk)
423 goto out_bh_enable;
424 inet = inet_sk(sk);
425
426 icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
427
428 ipcm_init(&ipc);
429 inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
430 ipc.sockc.mark = mark;
431 daddr = ipc.addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
432 saddr = fib_compute_spec_dst(skb);
433
434 if (icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen) {
435 ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt;
436 if (ipc.opt->opt.srr)
437 daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr;
438 }
439 memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
440 fl4.daddr = daddr;
441 fl4.saddr = saddr;
442 fl4.flowi4_mark = mark;
443 fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
444 fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
445 fl4.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
446 fl4.flowi4_oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev);
447 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
448 rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
449 if (IS_ERR(rt))
450 goto out_unlock;
451 if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code))
452 icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
453 ip_rt_put(rt);
454out_unlock:
455 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
456out_bh_enable:
457 local_bh_enable();
458}
459
460static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net,
461 struct flowi4 *fl4,
462 struct sk_buff *skb_in,
463 const struct iphdr *iph,
464 __be32 saddr, u8 tos, u32 mark,
465 int type, int code,
466 struct icmp_bxm *param)
467{
468 struct rtable *rt, *rt2;
469 struct flowi4 fl4_dec;
470 int err;
471
472 memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
473 fl4->daddr = (param->replyopts.opt.opt.srr ?
474 param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr : iph->saddr);
475 fl4->saddr = saddr;
476 fl4->flowi4_mark = mark;
477 fl4->flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
478 fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos);
479 fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
480 fl4->fl4_icmp_type = type;
481 fl4->fl4_icmp_code = code;
482 fl4->flowi4_oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb_dst(skb_in)->dev);
483
484 security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
485 rt = ip_route_output_key_hash(net, fl4, skb_in);
486 if (IS_ERR(rt))
487 return rt;
488
489 /* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
490 rt2 = rt;
491
492 rt = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst,
493 flowi4_to_flowi(fl4), NULL, 0);
494 if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
495 if (rt != rt2)
496 return rt;
497 } else if (PTR_ERR(rt) == -EPERM) {
498 rt = NULL;
499 } else
500 return rt;
501
502 err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), AF_INET);
503 if (err)
504 goto relookup_failed;
505
506 if (inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, skb_dst(skb_in)->dev,
507 fl4_dec.saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
508 rt2 = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_dec);
509 if (IS_ERR(rt2))
510 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
511 } else {
512 struct flowi4 fl4_2 = {};
513 unsigned long orefdst;
514
515 fl4_2.daddr = fl4_dec.saddr;
516 rt2 = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_2);
517 if (IS_ERR(rt2)) {
518 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
519 goto relookup_failed;
520 }
521 /* Ugh! */
522 orefdst = skb_in->_skb_refdst; /* save old refdst */
523 skb_dst_set(skb_in, NULL);
524 err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl4_dec.daddr, fl4_dec.saddr,
525 RT_TOS(tos), rt2->dst.dev);
526
527 dst_release(&rt2->dst);
528 rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in);
529 skb_in->_skb_refdst = orefdst; /* restore old refdst */
530 }
531
532 if (err)
533 goto relookup_failed;
534
535 rt2 = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt2->dst,
536 flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), NULL,
537 XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
538 if (!IS_ERR(rt2)) {
539 dst_release(&rt->dst);
540 memcpy(fl4, &fl4_dec, sizeof(*fl4));
541 rt = rt2;
542 } else if (PTR_ERR(rt2) == -EPERM) {
543 if (rt)
544 dst_release(&rt->dst);
545 return rt2;
546 } else {
547 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
548 goto relookup_failed;
549 }
550 return rt;
551
552relookup_failed:
553 if (rt)
554 return rt;
555 return ERR_PTR(err);
556}
557
558/*
559 * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
560 *
561 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
562 * MAY send more (we do).
563 * MUST NOT change this header information.
564 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
565 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
566 * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
567 */
568
569void __icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info,
570 const struct ip_options *opt)
571{
572 struct iphdr *iph;
573 int room;
574 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
575 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in);
576 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
577 struct flowi4 fl4;
578 __be32 saddr;
579 u8 tos;
580 u32 mark;
581 struct net *net;
582 struct sock *sk;
583
584 if (!rt)
585 goto out;
586
587 if (rt->dst.dev)
588 net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
589 else if (skb_in->dev)
590 net = dev_net(skb_in->dev);
591 else
592 goto out;
593
594 /*
595 * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
596 * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
597 * sometimes.
598 */
599 iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
600
601 if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
602 (skb_network_header(skb_in) + sizeof(*iph)) >
603 skb_tail_pointer(skb_in))
604 goto out;
605
606 /*
607 * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
608 */
609 if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
610 goto out;
611
612 /*
613 * Now check at the protocol level
614 */
615 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
616 goto out;
617
618 /*
619 * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
620 * mask for efficiency.
621 */
622 if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
623 goto out;
624
625 /*
626 * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
627 */
628 if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
629 /*
630 * We are an error, check if we are replying to an
631 * ICMP error
632 */
633 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
634 u8 _inner_type, *itp;
635
636 itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
637 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
638 (iph->ihl << 2) +
639 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
640 type) -
641 skb_in->data,
642 sizeof(_inner_type),
643 &_inner_type);
644 if (!itp)
645 goto out;
646
647 /*
648 * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
649 * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
650 */
651 if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
652 icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
653 goto out;
654 }
655 }
656
657 /* Needed by both icmp_global_allow and icmp_xmit_lock */
658 local_bh_disable();
659
660 /* Check global sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec ratelimit, unless
661 * incoming dev is loopback. If outgoing dev change to not be
662 * loopback, then peer ratelimit still work (in icmpv4_xrlim_allow)
663 */
664 if (!(skb_in->dev && (skb_in->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)) &&
665 !icmpv4_global_allow(net, type, code))
666 goto out_bh_enable;
667
668 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
669 if (!sk)
670 goto out_bh_enable;
671
672 /*
673 * Construct source address and options.
674 */
675
676 saddr = iph->daddr;
677 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
678 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
679
680 rcu_read_lock();
681 if (rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
682 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
683 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, inet_iif(skb_in));
684
685 if (dev)
686 saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, iph->saddr,
687 RT_SCOPE_LINK);
688 else
689 saddr = 0;
690 rcu_read_unlock();
691 }
692
693 tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
694 IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
695 iph->tos;
696 mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb_in->mark);
697
698 if (__ip_options_echo(net, &icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt, skb_in, opt))
699 goto out_unlock;
700
701
702 /*
703 * Prepare data for ICMP header.
704 */
705
706 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = type;
707 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = code;
708 icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
709 icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum = 0;
710 icmp_param.skb = skb_in;
711 icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
712 inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos;
713 ipcm_init(&ipc);
714 ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
715 ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts.opt;
716 ipc.sockc.mark = mark;
717
718 rt = icmp_route_lookup(net, &fl4, skb_in, iph, saddr, tos, mark,
719 type, code, &icmp_param);
720 if (IS_ERR(rt))
721 goto out_unlock;
722
723 /* peer icmp_ratelimit */
724 if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code))
725 goto ende;
726
727 /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
728
729 room = dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
730 if (room > 576)
731 room = 576;
732 room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt.optlen;
733 room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
734
735 icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
736 if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
737 icmp_param.data_len = room;
738 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
739
740 icmp_push_reply(&icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
741ende:
742 ip_rt_put(rt);
743out_unlock:
744 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
745out_bh_enable:
746 local_bh_enable();
747out:;
748}
749EXPORT_SYMBOL(__icmp_send);
750
751#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT)
752#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
753void icmp_ndo_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
754{
755 struct sk_buff *cloned_skb = NULL;
756 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
757 struct nf_conn *ct;
758 __be32 orig_ip;
759
760 ct = nf_ct_get(skb_in, &ctinfo);
761 if (!ct || !(ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT)) {
762 icmp_send(skb_in, type, code, info);
763 return;
764 }
765
766 if (skb_shared(skb_in))
767 skb_in = cloned_skb = skb_clone(skb_in, GFP_ATOMIC);
768
769 if (unlikely(!skb_in || skb_network_header(skb_in) < skb_in->head ||
770 (skb_network_header(skb_in) + sizeof(struct iphdr)) >
771 skb_tail_pointer(skb_in) || skb_ensure_writable(skb_in,
772 skb_network_offset(skb_in) + sizeof(struct iphdr))))
773 goto out;
774
775 orig_ip = ip_hdr(skb_in)->saddr;
776 ip_hdr(skb_in)->saddr = ct->tuplehash[0].tuple.src.u3.ip;
777 icmp_send(skb_in, type, code, info);
778 ip_hdr(skb_in)->saddr = orig_ip;
779out:
780 consume_skb(cloned_skb);
781}
782EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_ndo_send);
783#endif
784
785static void icmp_socket_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
786{
787 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
788 const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
789 int protocol = iph->protocol;
790
791 /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
792 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
793 */
794 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8)) {
795 __ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
796 return;
797 }
798
799 raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
800
801 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]);
802 if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
803 ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
804}
805
806static bool icmp_tag_validation(int proto)
807{
808 bool ok;
809
810 rcu_read_lock();
811 ok = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto])->icmp_strict_tag_validation;
812 rcu_read_unlock();
813 return ok;
814}
815
816/*
817 * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP_QUENCH, and
818 * ICMP_PARAMETERPROB.
819 */
820
821static bool icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
822{
823 const struct iphdr *iph;
824 struct icmphdr *icmph;
825 struct net *net;
826 u32 info = 0;
827
828 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
829
830 /*
831 * Incomplete header ?
832 * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
833 * additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
834 */
835
836 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
837 goto out_err;
838
839 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
840 iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
841
842 if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
843 goto out_err;
844
845 switch (icmph->type) {
846 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
847 switch (icmph->code & 15) {
848 case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
849 case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
850 case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
851 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
852 break;
853 case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
854 /* for documentation of the ip_no_pmtu_disc
855 * values please see
856 * Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst
857 */
858 switch (net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc) {
859 default:
860 net_dbg_ratelimited("%pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set\n",
861 &iph->daddr);
862 break;
863 case 2:
864 goto out;
865 case 3:
866 if (!icmp_tag_validation(iph->protocol))
867 goto out;
868 fallthrough;
869 case 0:
870 info = ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu);
871 }
872 break;
873 case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
874 net_dbg_ratelimited("%pI4: Source Route Failed\n",
875 &iph->daddr);
876 break;
877 default:
878 break;
879 }
880 if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
881 goto out;
882 break;
883 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
884 info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
885 break;
886 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
887 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INTIMEEXCDS);
888 if (icmph->code == ICMP_EXC_FRAGTIME)
889 goto out;
890 break;
891 }
892
893 /*
894 * Throw it at our lower layers
895 *
896 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
897 * header.
898 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
899 * transport layer.
900 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
901 * transport layer.
902 */
903
904 /*
905 * Check the other end isn't violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
906 * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
907 * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
908 * get the other vendor to fix their kit.
909 */
910
911 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
912 inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, skb->dev, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
913 net_warn_ratelimited("%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP type %u, code %u error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
914 &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
915 icmph->type, icmph->code,
916 &iph->daddr, skb->dev->name);
917 goto out;
918 }
919
920 icmp_socket_deliver(skb, info);
921
922out:
923 return true;
924out_err:
925 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
926 return false;
927}
928
929
930/*
931 * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
932 */
933
934static bool icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
935{
936 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr)) {
937 __ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
938 return false;
939 }
940
941 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) {
942 /* there aught to be a stat */
943 return false;
944 }
945
946 icmp_socket_deliver(skb, ntohl(icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway));
947 return true;
948}
949
950/*
951 * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
952 *
953 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
954 * requests.
955 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
956 * included in the reply.
957 * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
958 * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
959 * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
960 */
961
962static bool icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
963{
964 struct net *net;
965
966 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
967 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
968 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
969
970 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
971 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
972 icmp_param.skb = skb;
973 icmp_param.offset = 0;
974 icmp_param.data_len = skb->len;
975 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
976 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
977 }
978 /* should there be an ICMP stat for ignored echos? */
979 return true;
980}
981
982/*
983 * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
984 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
985 * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
986 * MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
987 * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
988 */
989static bool icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
990{
991 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
992 /*
993 * Too short.
994 */
995 if (skb->len < 4)
996 goto out_err;
997
998 /*
999 * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
1000 */
1001 icmp_param.data.times[1] = inet_current_timestamp();
1002 icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
1003
1004 BUG_ON(skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4));
1005
1006 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
1007 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
1008 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
1009 icmp_param.skb = skb;
1010 icmp_param.offset = 0;
1011 icmp_param.data_len = 0;
1012 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
1013 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
1014 return true;
1015
1016out_err:
1017 __ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1018 return false;
1019}
1020
1021static bool icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
1022{
1023 /* pretend it was a success */
1024 return true;
1025}
1026
1027/*
1028 * Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
1029 */
1030int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1031{
1032 struct icmphdr *icmph;
1033 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1034 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1035 bool success;
1036
1037 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
1038 struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
1039 int nh;
1040
1041 if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
1042 XFRM_STATE_ICMP))
1043 goto drop;
1044
1045 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
1046 goto drop;
1047
1048 nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
1049 skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
1050
1051 if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1052 goto drop;
1053
1054 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
1055 }
1056
1057 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
1058
1059 if (skb_checksum_simple_validate(skb))
1060 goto csum_error;
1061
1062 if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
1063 goto error;
1064
1065 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
1066
1067 ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS(net, icmph->type);
1068 /*
1069 * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
1070 *
1071 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
1072 * discarded.
1073 */
1074 if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
1075 goto error;
1076
1077
1078 /*
1079 * Parse the ICMP message
1080 */
1081
1082 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
1083 /*
1084 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
1085 * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
1086 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
1087 * discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
1088 */
1089 if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
1090 icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
1091 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
1092 goto error;
1093 }
1094 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
1095 icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
1096 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
1097 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
1098 goto error;
1099 }
1100 }
1101
1102 success = icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
1103
1104 if (success) {
1105 consume_skb(skb);
1106 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1107 }
1108
1109drop:
1110 kfree_skb(skb);
1111 return NET_RX_DROP;
1112csum_error:
1113 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1114error:
1115 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1116 goto drop;
1117}
1118
1119static bool ip_icmp_error_rfc4884_validate(const struct sk_buff *skb, int off)
1120{
1121 struct icmp_extobj_hdr *objh, _objh;
1122 struct icmp_ext_hdr *exth, _exth;
1123 u16 olen;
1124
1125 exth = skb_header_pointer(skb, off, sizeof(_exth), &_exth);
1126 if (!exth)
1127 return false;
1128 if (exth->version != 2)
1129 return true;
1130
1131 if (exth->checksum &&
1132 csum_fold(skb_checksum(skb, off, skb->len - off, 0)))
1133 return false;
1134
1135 off += sizeof(_exth);
1136 while (off < skb->len) {
1137 objh = skb_header_pointer(skb, off, sizeof(_objh), &_objh);
1138 if (!objh)
1139 return false;
1140
1141 olen = ntohs(objh->length);
1142 if (olen < sizeof(_objh))
1143 return false;
1144
1145 off += olen;
1146 if (off > skb->len)
1147 return false;
1148 }
1149
1150 return true;
1151}
1152
1153void ip_icmp_error_rfc4884(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1154 struct sock_ee_data_rfc4884 *out,
1155 int thlen, int off)
1156{
1157 int hlen;
1158
1159 /* original datagram headers: end of icmph to payload (skb->data) */
1160 hlen = -skb_transport_offset(skb) - thlen;
1161
1162 /* per rfc 4884: minimal datagram length of 128 bytes */
1163 if (off < 128 || off < hlen)
1164 return;
1165
1166 /* kernel has stripped headers: return payload offset in bytes */
1167 off -= hlen;
1168 if (off + sizeof(struct icmp_ext_hdr) > skb->len)
1169 return;
1170
1171 out->len = off;
1172
1173 if (!ip_icmp_error_rfc4884_validate(skb, off))
1174 out->flags |= SO_EE_RFC4884_FLAG_INVALID;
1175}
1176EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_icmp_error_rfc4884);
1177
1178int icmp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
1179{
1180 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1181 int offset = iph->ihl<<2;
1182 struct icmphdr *icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data + offset);
1183 int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
1184 int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
1185 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1186
1187 /*
1188 * Use ping_err to handle all icmp errors except those
1189 * triggered by ICMP_ECHOREPLY which sent from kernel.
1190 */
1191 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHOREPLY) {
1192 ping_err(skb, offset, info);
1193 return 0;
1194 }
1195
1196 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
1197 ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP);
1198 else if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
1199 ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP);
1200
1201 return 0;
1202}
1203
1204/*
1205 * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
1206 */
1207static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
1208 [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
1209 .handler = ping_rcv,
1210 },
1211 [1] = {
1212 .handler = icmp_discard,
1213 .error = 1,
1214 },
1215 [2] = {
1216 .handler = icmp_discard,
1217 .error = 1,
1218 },
1219 [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
1220 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1221 .error = 1,
1222 },
1223 [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
1224 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1225 .error = 1,
1226 },
1227 [ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
1228 .handler = icmp_redirect,
1229 .error = 1,
1230 },
1231 [6] = {
1232 .handler = icmp_discard,
1233 .error = 1,
1234 },
1235 [7] = {
1236 .handler = icmp_discard,
1237 .error = 1,
1238 },
1239 [ICMP_ECHO] = {
1240 .handler = icmp_echo,
1241 },
1242 [9] = {
1243 .handler = icmp_discard,
1244 .error = 1,
1245 },
1246 [10] = {
1247 .handler = icmp_discard,
1248 .error = 1,
1249 },
1250 [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
1251 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1252 .error = 1,
1253 },
1254 [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
1255 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1256 .error = 1,
1257 },
1258 [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
1259 .handler = icmp_timestamp,
1260 },
1261 [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
1262 .handler = icmp_discard,
1263 },
1264 [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
1265 .handler = icmp_discard,
1266 },
1267 [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
1268 .handler = icmp_discard,
1269 },
1270 [ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
1271 .handler = icmp_discard,
1272 },
1273 [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
1274 .handler = icmp_discard,
1275 },
1276};
1277
1278static void __net_exit icmp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
1279{
1280 int i;
1281
1282 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1283 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(*per_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.icmp_sk, i));
1284 free_percpu(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1285 net->ipv4.icmp_sk = NULL;
1286}
1287
1288static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
1289{
1290 int i, err;
1291
1292 net->ipv4.icmp_sk = alloc_percpu(struct sock *);
1293 if (!net->ipv4.icmp_sk)
1294 return -ENOMEM;
1295
1296 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1297 struct sock *sk;
1298
1299 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
1300 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, net);
1301 if (err < 0)
1302 goto fail;
1303
1304 *per_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.icmp_sk, i) = sk;
1305
1306 /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1307 * sk_buff/skb_shared_info struct overhead.
1308 */
1309 sk->sk_sndbuf = 2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(64 * 1024);
1310
1311 /*
1312 * Speedup sock_wfree()
1313 */
1314 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
1315 inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1316 }
1317
1318 /* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
1319 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
1320 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;
1321
1322 /* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
1323 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;
1324
1325 /*
1326 * Configurable global rate limit.
1327 *
1328 * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
1329 * bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
1330 * setting it's bit position.
1331 *
1332 * default:
1333 * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
1334 * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
1335 */
1336
1337 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
1338 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
1339 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;
1340
1341 return 0;
1342
1343fail:
1344 icmp_sk_exit(net);
1345 return err;
1346}
1347
1348static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
1349 .init = icmp_sk_init,
1350 .exit = icmp_sk_exit,
1351};
1352
1353int __init icmp_init(void)
1354{
1355 return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops);
1356}