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v3.1
   1/*
   2 *	NET3:	Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
   3 *
   4 *		Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
   5 *
   6 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   8 *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   9 *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 *	Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
  12 *	module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
  13 *	Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
  14 *	Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
  15 *
  16 *	Fixes:
  17 *	Clemens Fruhwirth	:	introduce global icmp rate limiting
  18 *					with icmp type masking ability instead
  19 *					of broken per type icmp timeouts.
  20 *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 checks.
  21 *		Alan Cox	:	Multicast ping reply as self.
  22 *		Alan Cox	:	Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
  23 *					call.
  24 *		Alan Cox	:	Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
  25 *					code.
  26 *		Martin Mares	:	RFC1812 checks.
  27 *		Martin Mares	:	Can be configured to follow redirects
  28 *					if acting as a router _without_ a
  29 *					routing protocol (RFC 1812).
  30 *		Martin Mares	:	Echo requests may be configured to
  31 *					be ignored (RFC 1812).
  32 *		Martin Mares	:	Limitation of ICMP error message
  33 *					transmit rate (RFC 1812).
  34 *		Martin Mares	:	TOS and Precedence set correctly
  35 *					(RFC 1812).
  36 *		Martin Mares	:	Now copying as much data from the
  37 *					original packet as we can without
  38 *					exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
  39 *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
  40 *		Keith Owens	:	RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
  41 *					path MTU bug.
  42 *		Thomas Quinot	:	ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
  43 *					valid (RFC 1812).
  44 *		Andi Kleen	:	Check all packet lengths properly
  45 *					and moved all kfree_skb() up to
  46 *					icmp_rcv.
  47 *		Andi Kleen	:	Move the rate limit bookkeeping
  48 *					into the dest entry and use a token
  49 *					bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
  50 *					the rates sysctl configurable.
  51 *		Yu Tianli	:	Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
  52 *					- IP option length was accounted wrongly
  53 *					- ICMP header length was not accounted
  54 *					  at all.
  55 *              Tristan Greaves :       Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
  56 *              			broadcast responses from broken routers.
  57 *
  58 * To Fix:
  59 *
  60 *	- Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
  61 *	  This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
  62 *
  63 */
  64
 
 
  65#include <linux/module.h>
  66#include <linux/types.h>
  67#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  68#include <linux/kernel.h>
  69#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  70#include <linux/socket.h>
  71#include <linux/in.h>
  72#include <linux/inet.h>
  73#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  74#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  75#include <linux/string.h>
  76#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  77#include <linux/slab.h>
  78#include <net/snmp.h>
  79#include <net/ip.h>
  80#include <net/route.h>
  81#include <net/protocol.h>
  82#include <net/icmp.h>
  83#include <net/tcp.h>
  84#include <net/udp.h>
  85#include <net/raw.h>
  86#include <net/ping.h>
  87#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  88#include <net/sock.h>
  89#include <linux/errno.h>
  90#include <linux/timer.h>
  91#include <linux/init.h>
  92#include <asm/system.h>
  93#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  94#include <net/checksum.h>
  95#include <net/xfrm.h>
  96#include <net/inet_common.h>
 
  97
  98/*
  99 *	Build xmit assembly blocks
 100 */
 101
 102struct icmp_bxm {
 103	struct sk_buff *skb;
 104	int offset;
 105	int data_len;
 106
 107	struct {
 108		struct icmphdr icmph;
 109		__be32	       times[3];
 110	} data;
 111	int head_len;
 112	struct ip_options_data replyopts;
 113};
 114
 115/* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
 116/* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
 117
 118const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
 119	{
 120		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
 121		.fatal = 0,
 122	},
 123	{
 124		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
 125		.fatal = 0,
 126	},
 127	{
 128		.errno = ENOPROTOOPT	/* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
 129		.fatal = 1,
 130	},
 131	{
 132		.errno = ECONNREFUSED,	/* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
 133		.fatal = 1,
 134	},
 135	{
 136		.errno = EMSGSIZE,	/* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
 137		.fatal = 0,
 138	},
 139	{
 140		.errno = EOPNOTSUPP,	/* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
 141		.fatal = 0,
 142	},
 143	{
 144		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
 145		.fatal = 1,
 146	},
 147	{
 148		.errno = EHOSTDOWN,	/* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
 149		.fatal = 1,
 150	},
 151	{
 152		.errno = ENONET,	/* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
 153		.fatal = 1,
 154	},
 155	{
 156		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_ANO	*/
 157		.fatal = 1,
 158	},
 159	{
 160		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
 161		.fatal = 1,
 162	},
 163	{
 164		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
 165		.fatal = 0,
 166	},
 167	{
 168		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
 169		.fatal = 0,
 170	},
 171	{
 172		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
 173		.fatal = 1,
 174	},
 175	{
 176		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
 177		.fatal = 1,
 178	},
 179	{
 180		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
 181		.fatal = 1,
 182	},
 183};
 184EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
 185
 186/*
 187 *	ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
 188 */
 189
 190struct icmp_control {
 191	void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
 192	short   error;		/* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
 193};
 194
 195static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
 196
 197/*
 198 *	The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
 199 *	our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
 200 *	all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
 201 *
 202 *	On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
 203 */
 204static struct sock *icmp_sk(struct net *net)
 205{
 206	return net->ipv4.icmp_sk[smp_processor_id()];
 207}
 208
 209static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
 210{
 211	struct sock *sk;
 212
 213	local_bh_disable();
 214
 215	sk = icmp_sk(net);
 216
 217	if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
 218		/* This can happen if the output path signals a
 219		 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
 220		 */
 221		local_bh_enable();
 222		return NULL;
 223	}
 224	return sk;
 225}
 226
 227static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
 228{
 229	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
 230}
 231
 232/*
 233 *	Send an ICMP frame.
 234 */
 235
 236static inline bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
 237				      struct flowi4 *fl4, int type, int code)
 238{
 239	struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
 240	bool rc = true;
 241
 242	if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
 243		goto out;
 244
 245	/* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
 246	if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
 247		goto out;
 248
 249	/* No rate limit on loopback */
 250	if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
 251		goto out;
 252
 253	/* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
 254	if ((1 << type) & net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask) {
 255		if (!rt->peer)
 256			rt_bind_peer(rt, fl4->daddr, 1);
 257		rc = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(rt->peer,
 258					   net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
 
 
 259	}
 260out:
 261	return rc;
 262}
 263
 264/*
 265 *	Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
 266 */
 267void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
 268{
 269	ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
 270	ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
 271}
 272
 273/*
 274 *	Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
 275 *	checksum.
 276 */
 277static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
 278			  struct sk_buff *skb)
 279{
 280	struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
 281	__wsum csum;
 282
 283	csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
 284				      icmp_param->offset + offset,
 285				      to, len, 0);
 286
 287	skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
 288	if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
 289		nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
 290	return 0;
 291}
 292
 293static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
 294			    struct flowi4 *fl4,
 295			    struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
 296{
 297	struct sock *sk;
 298	struct sk_buff *skb;
 299
 300	sk = icmp_sk(dev_net((*rt)->dst.dev));
 301	if (ip_append_data(sk, fl4, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
 302			   icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
 303			   icmp_param->head_len,
 304			   ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) {
 305		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS);
 306		ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
 307	} else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
 308		struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
 309		__wsum csum = 0;
 310		struct sk_buff *skb1;
 311
 312		skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
 313			csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
 314		}
 315		csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
 316						 (char *)icmph,
 317						 icmp_param->head_len, csum);
 318		icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
 319		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
 320		ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
 321	}
 322}
 323
 324/*
 325 *	Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
 326 */
 327
 328static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
 329{
 330	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
 331	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
 332	struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
 333	struct flowi4 fl4;
 334	struct sock *sk;
 335	struct inet_sock *inet;
 336	__be32 daddr;
 337
 338	if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb))
 339		return;
 340
 341	sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
 342	if (sk == NULL)
 343		return;
 344	inet = inet_sk(sk);
 345
 346	icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
 347
 348	inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
 349	daddr = ipc.addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
 
 350	ipc.opt = NULL;
 351	ipc.tx_flags = 0;
 
 
 
 352	if (icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen) {
 353		ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt;
 354		if (ipc.opt->opt.srr)
 355			daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr;
 356	}
 357	memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
 358	fl4.daddr = daddr;
 359	fl4.saddr = rt->rt_spec_dst;
 360	fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
 361	fl4.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
 362	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
 363	rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
 364	if (IS_ERR(rt))
 365		goto out_unlock;
 366	if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
 367			       icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
 368		icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
 369	ip_rt_put(rt);
 370out_unlock:
 371	icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
 372}
 373
 374static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net,
 375					struct flowi4 *fl4,
 376					struct sk_buff *skb_in,
 377					const struct iphdr *iph,
 378					__be32 saddr, u8 tos,
 379					int type, int code,
 380					struct icmp_bxm *param)
 381{
 382	struct rtable *rt, *rt2;
 383	struct flowi4 fl4_dec;
 384	int err;
 385
 386	memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
 387	fl4->daddr = (param->replyopts.opt.opt.srr ?
 388		      param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr : iph->saddr);
 389	fl4->saddr = saddr;
 390	fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos);
 391	fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
 392	fl4->fl4_icmp_type = type;
 393	fl4->fl4_icmp_code = code;
 394	security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
 395	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
 396	if (IS_ERR(rt))
 397		return rt;
 398
 399	/* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
 400	rt2 = rt;
 401
 402	rt = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst,
 403					   flowi4_to_flowi(fl4), NULL, 0);
 404	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
 405		if (rt != rt2)
 406			return rt;
 407	} else if (PTR_ERR(rt) == -EPERM) {
 408		rt = NULL;
 409	} else
 410		return rt;
 411
 412	err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), AF_INET);
 413	if (err)
 414		goto relookup_failed;
 415
 416	if (inet_addr_type(net, fl4_dec.saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
 417		rt2 = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_dec);
 418		if (IS_ERR(rt2))
 419			err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
 420	} else {
 421		struct flowi4 fl4_2 = {};
 422		unsigned long orefdst;
 423
 424		fl4_2.daddr = fl4_dec.saddr;
 425		rt2 = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_2);
 426		if (IS_ERR(rt2)) {
 427			err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
 428			goto relookup_failed;
 429		}
 430		/* Ugh! */
 431		orefdst = skb_in->_skb_refdst; /* save old refdst */
 432		err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl4_dec.daddr, fl4_dec.saddr,
 433				     RT_TOS(tos), rt2->dst.dev);
 434
 435		dst_release(&rt2->dst);
 436		rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in);
 437		skb_in->_skb_refdst = orefdst; /* restore old refdst */
 438	}
 439
 440	if (err)
 441		goto relookup_failed;
 442
 443	rt2 = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt2->dst,
 444					    flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), NULL,
 445					    XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
 446	if (!IS_ERR(rt2)) {
 447		dst_release(&rt->dst);
 448		memcpy(fl4, &fl4_dec, sizeof(*fl4));
 449		rt = rt2;
 450	} else if (PTR_ERR(rt2) == -EPERM) {
 451		if (rt)
 452			dst_release(&rt->dst);
 453		return rt2;
 454	} else {
 455		err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
 456		goto relookup_failed;
 457	}
 458	return rt;
 459
 460relookup_failed:
 461	if (rt)
 462		return rt;
 463	return ERR_PTR(err);
 464}
 465
 466/*
 467 *	Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
 468 *
 469 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2	MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
 470 *		  MAY send more (we do).
 471 *			MUST NOT change this header information.
 472 *			MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
 473 *			MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
 474 *			MUST reply to only the first fragment.
 475 */
 476
 477void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
 478{
 479	struct iphdr *iph;
 480	int room;
 481	struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
 482	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in);
 483	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
 484	struct flowi4 fl4;
 485	__be32 saddr;
 486	u8  tos;
 487	struct net *net;
 488	struct sock *sk;
 489
 490	if (!rt)
 491		goto out;
 492	net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
 493
 494	/*
 495	 *	Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
 496	 *	Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
 497	 *	sometimes.
 498	 */
 499	iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
 500
 501	if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
 502	    (skb_in->network_header + sizeof(*iph)) > skb_in->tail)
 
 503		goto out;
 504
 505	/*
 506	 *	No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
 507	 */
 508	if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
 509		goto out;
 510
 511	/*
 512	 *	Now check at the protocol level
 513	 */
 514	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
 515		goto out;
 516
 517	/*
 518	 *	Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
 519	 *	mask for efficiency.
 520	 */
 521	if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
 522		goto out;
 523
 524	/*
 525	 *	If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
 526	 */
 527	if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
 528		/*
 529		 *	We are an error, check if we are replying to an
 530		 *	ICMP error
 531		 */
 532		if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
 533			u8 _inner_type, *itp;
 534
 535			itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
 536						 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
 537						 (iph->ihl << 2) +
 538						 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
 539							  type) -
 540						 skb_in->data,
 541						 sizeof(_inner_type),
 542						 &_inner_type);
 543			if (itp == NULL)
 544				goto out;
 545
 546			/*
 547			 *	Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
 548			 *	isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
 549			 */
 550			if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
 551			    icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
 552				goto out;
 553		}
 554	}
 555
 
 
 
 
 556	sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
 557	if (sk == NULL)
 558		return;
 559
 560	/*
 561	 *	Construct source address and options.
 562	 */
 563
 564	saddr = iph->daddr;
 565	if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
 566		struct net_device *dev = NULL;
 567
 568		rcu_read_lock();
 569		if (rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
 570		    net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
 571			dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, rt->rt_iif);
 572
 573		if (dev)
 574			saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
 575		else
 576			saddr = 0;
 577		rcu_read_unlock();
 578	}
 579
 580	tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
 581					   IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
 582					  iph->tos;
 583
 584	if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt, skb_in))
 585		goto out_unlock;
 586
 587
 588	/*
 589	 *	Prepare data for ICMP header.
 590	 */
 591
 592	icmp_param.data.icmph.type	 = type;
 593	icmp_param.data.icmph.code	 = code;
 594	icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
 595	icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum	 = 0;
 596	icmp_param.skb	  = skb_in;
 597	icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
 598	inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos;
 599	ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
 600	ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts.opt;
 601	ipc.tx_flags = 0;
 
 
 602
 603	rt = icmp_route_lookup(net, &fl4, skb_in, iph, saddr, tos,
 604			       type, code, &icmp_param);
 605	if (IS_ERR(rt))
 606		goto out_unlock;
 607
 608	if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code))
 609		goto ende;
 610
 611	/* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
 612
 613	room = dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
 614	if (room > 576)
 615		room = 576;
 616	room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt.optlen;
 617	room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
 618
 619	icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
 620	if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
 621		icmp_param.data_len = room;
 622	icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
 623
 624	icmp_push_reply(&icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
 625ende:
 626	ip_rt_put(rt);
 627out_unlock:
 628	icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
 
 
 629out:;
 630}
 631EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
 632
 633
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 634/*
 635 *	Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, and ICMP_QUENCH.
 
 636 */
 637
 638static void icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
 639{
 640	const struct iphdr *iph;
 641	struct icmphdr *icmph;
 642	int hash, protocol;
 643	const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
 644	u32 info = 0;
 645	struct net *net;
 
 646
 647	net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
 648
 649	/*
 650	 *	Incomplete header ?
 651	 * 	Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
 652	 *	additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
 653	 */
 654
 655	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
 656		goto out_err;
 657
 658	icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
 659	iph   = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
 660
 661	if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
 662		goto out_err;
 663
 664	if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
 665		switch (icmph->code & 15) {
 666		case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
 667		case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
 668		case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
 669		case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
 670			break;
 671		case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
 672			if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc) {
 673				LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set.\n",
 
 
 
 
 
 674					       &iph->daddr);
 675			} else {
 676				info = ip_rt_frag_needed(net, iph,
 677							 ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu),
 678							 skb->dev);
 
 
 
 
 
 679				if (!info)
 680					goto out;
 681			}
 682			break;
 683		case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
 684			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %pI4: Source Route Failed.\n",
 685				       &iph->daddr);
 686			break;
 687		default:
 688			break;
 689		}
 690		if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
 691			goto out;
 692	} else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
 693		info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
 694
 695	/*
 696	 *	Throw it at our lower layers
 697	 *
 698	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
 699	 *		  header.
 700	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
 701	 *		  transport layer.
 702	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
 703	 *		  transport layer.
 704	 */
 705
 706	/*
 707	 *	Check the other end isn't violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
 708	 *	bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
 709	 *	first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
 710	 *	get the other vendor to fix their kit.
 711	 */
 712
 713	if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
 714	    inet_addr_type(net, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
 715		if (net_ratelimit())
 716			printk(KERN_WARNING "%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP "
 717					    "type %u, code %u "
 718					    "error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
 719			       &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
 720			       icmph->type, icmph->code,
 721			       &iph->daddr,
 722			       skb->dev->name);
 723		goto out;
 724	}
 725
 726	/* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
 727	 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
 728	 */
 729	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8))
 730		goto out;
 731
 732	iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
 733	protocol = iph->protocol;
 734
 735	/*
 736	 *	Deliver ICMP message to raw sockets. Pretty useless feature?
 737	 */
 738	raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
 739
 740	hash = protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
 741	rcu_read_lock();
 742	ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[hash]);
 743	if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
 744		ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
 745	rcu_read_unlock();
 746
 747out:
 748	return;
 749out_err:
 750	ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
 751	goto out;
 752}
 753
 754
 755/*
 756 *	Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
 757 */
 758
 759static void icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
 760{
 761	const struct iphdr *iph;
 762
 763	if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr))
 764		goto out_err;
 765
 766	/*
 767	 *	Get the copied header of the packet that caused the redirect
 768	 */
 769	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
 770		goto out;
 771
 772	iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
 773
 774	switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
 775	case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
 776	case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
 777		/*
 778		 * As per RFC recommendations now handle it as a host redirect.
 779		 */
 780	case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
 781	case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
 782		ip_rt_redirect(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, iph->daddr,
 783			       icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway,
 784			       iph->saddr, skb->dev);
 785		break;
 786	}
 787
 788	/* Ping wants to see redirects.
 789         * Let's pretend they are errors of sorts... */
 790	if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP &&
 791	    iph->ihl >= 5 &&
 792	    pskb_may_pull(skb, (iph->ihl<<2)+8)) {
 793		ping_err(skb, icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway);
 794	}
 795
 796out:
 797	return;
 798out_err:
 799	ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
 800	goto out;
 801}
 802
 803/*
 804 *	Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
 805 *
 806 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
 807 *		  requests.
 808 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
 809 *		  included in the reply.
 810 *	RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
 811 *		  echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
 812 *	See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
 813 */
 814
 815static void icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
 816{
 817	struct net *net;
 818
 819	net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
 820	if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
 821		struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
 822
 823		icmp_param.data.icmph	   = *icmp_hdr(skb);
 824		icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
 825		icmp_param.skb		   = skb;
 826		icmp_param.offset	   = 0;
 827		icmp_param.data_len	   = skb->len;
 828		icmp_param.head_len	   = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
 829		icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
 830	}
 831}
 832
 833/*
 834 *	Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
 835 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
 836 *		  SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
 837 *		  MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
 838 *		  MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
 839 */
 840static void icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
 841{
 842	struct timespec tv;
 843	struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
 844	/*
 845	 *	Too short.
 846	 */
 847	if (skb->len < 4)
 848		goto out_err;
 849
 850	/*
 851	 *	Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
 852	 */
 853	getnstimeofday(&tv);
 854	icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * MSEC_PER_SEC +
 855					 tv.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC);
 856	icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
 857	if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
 858		BUG();
 859	icmp_param.data.icmph	   = *icmp_hdr(skb);
 860	icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
 861	icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
 862	icmp_param.skb		   = skb;
 863	icmp_param.offset	   = 0;
 864	icmp_param.data_len	   = 0;
 865	icmp_param.head_len	   = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
 866	icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
 867out:
 868	return;
 869out_err:
 870	ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
 871	goto out;
 872}
 873
 874
 875/*
 876 *	Handle ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK requests.  (RFC950)
 877 *
 878 * RFC1122 (3.2.2.9).  A host MUST only send replies to
 879 * ADDRESS_MASK requests if it's been configured as an address mask
 880 * agent.  Receiving a request doesn't constitute implicit permission to
 881 * act as one. Of course, implementing this correctly requires (SHOULD)
 882 * a way to turn the functionality on and off.  Another one for sysctl(),
 883 * I guess. -- MS
 884 *
 885 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9).	A router MUST implement it.
 886 *			A router SHOULD have switch turning it on/off.
 887 *		      	This switch MUST be ON by default.
 888 *
 889 * Gratuitous replies, zero-source replies are not implemented,
 890 * that complies with RFC. DO NOT implement them!!! All the idea
 891 * of broadcast addrmask replies as specified in RFC950 is broken.
 892 * The problem is that it is not uncommon to have several prefixes
 893 * on one physical interface. Moreover, addrmask agent can even be
 894 * not aware of existing another prefixes.
 895 * If source is zero, addrmask agent cannot choose correct prefix.
 896 * Gratuitous mask announcements suffer from the same problem.
 897 * RFC1812 explains it, but still allows to use ADDRMASK,
 898 * that is pretty silly. --ANK
 899 *
 900 * All these rules are so bizarre, that I removed kernel addrmask
 901 * support at all. It is wrong, it is obsolete, nobody uses it in
 902 * any case. --ANK
 903 *
 904 * Furthermore you can do it with a usermode address agent program
 905 * anyway...
 906 */
 907
 908static void icmp_address(struct sk_buff *skb)
 909{
 910#if 0
 911	if (net_ratelimit())
 912		printk(KERN_DEBUG "a guy asks for address mask. Who is it?\n");
 913#endif
 914}
 915
 916/*
 917 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9).	A router SHOULD listen all replies, and complain
 918 *			loudly if an inconsistency is found.
 919 * called with rcu_read_lock()
 920 */
 921
 922static void icmp_address_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
 923{
 924	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
 925	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
 926	struct in_device *in_dev;
 927	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
 928
 929	if (skb->len < 4 || !(rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DIRECTSRC))
 930		return;
 931
 932	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
 933	if (!in_dev)
 934		return;
 935
 936	if (in_dev->ifa_list &&
 937	    IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) &&
 938	    IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
 939		__be32 _mask, *mp;
 940
 941		mp = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_mask), &_mask);
 942		BUG_ON(mp == NULL);
 943		for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
 944			if (*mp == ifa->ifa_mask &&
 945			    inet_ifa_match(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ifa))
 946				break;
 947		}
 948		if (!ifa && net_ratelimit()) {
 949			printk(KERN_INFO "Wrong address mask %pI4 from %s/%pI4\n",
 950			       mp, dev->name, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
 951		}
 952	}
 953}
 954
 955static void icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
 956{
 957}
 958
 959/*
 960 *	Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
 961 */
 962int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 963{
 964	struct icmphdr *icmph;
 965	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
 966	struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
 967
 968	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
 969		struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
 970		int nh;
 971
 972		if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
 973				 XFRM_STATE_ICMP))
 974			goto drop;
 975
 976		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
 977			goto drop;
 978
 979		nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
 980		skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
 981
 982		if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
 983			goto drop;
 984
 985		skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
 986	}
 987
 988	ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
 989
 990	switch (skb->ip_summed) {
 991	case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
 992		if (!csum_fold(skb->csum))
 993			break;
 994		/* fall through */
 995	case CHECKSUM_NONE:
 996		skb->csum = 0;
 997		if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb))
 998			goto error;
 999	}
1000
1001	if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
1002		goto error;
1003
1004	icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
1005
1006	ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(net, icmph->type);
1007	/*
1008	 *	18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
1009	 *
1010	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2  Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
1011	 *		  discarded.
1012	 */
1013	if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
1014		goto error;
1015
1016
1017	/*
1018	 *	Parse the ICMP message
1019	 */
1020
1021	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
1022		/*
1023		 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
1024		 *	  silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
1025		 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
1026		 *	  discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
1027		 */
1028		if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
1029		     icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
1030		    net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
1031			goto error;
1032		}
1033		if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
1034		    icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
1035		    icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
1036		    icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
1037			goto error;
1038		}
1039	}
1040
1041	icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
1042
1043drop:
1044	kfree_skb(skb);
1045	return 0;
 
 
1046error:
1047	ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1048	goto drop;
1049}
1050
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1051/*
1052 *	This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
1053 */
1054static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
1055	[ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
1056		.handler = ping_rcv,
1057	},
1058	[1] = {
1059		.handler = icmp_discard,
1060		.error = 1,
1061	},
1062	[2] = {
1063		.handler = icmp_discard,
1064		.error = 1,
1065	},
1066	[ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
1067		.handler = icmp_unreach,
1068		.error = 1,
1069	},
1070	[ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
1071		.handler = icmp_unreach,
1072		.error = 1,
1073	},
1074	[ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
1075		.handler = icmp_redirect,
1076		.error = 1,
1077	},
1078	[6] = {
1079		.handler = icmp_discard,
1080		.error = 1,
1081	},
1082	[7] = {
1083		.handler = icmp_discard,
1084		.error = 1,
1085	},
1086	[ICMP_ECHO] = {
1087		.handler = icmp_echo,
1088	},
1089	[9] = {
1090		.handler = icmp_discard,
1091		.error = 1,
1092	},
1093	[10] = {
1094		.handler = icmp_discard,
1095		.error = 1,
1096	},
1097	[ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
1098		.handler = icmp_unreach,
1099		.error = 1,
1100	},
1101	[ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
1102		.handler = icmp_unreach,
1103		.error = 1,
1104	},
1105	[ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
1106		.handler = icmp_timestamp,
1107	},
1108	[ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
1109		.handler = icmp_discard,
1110	},
1111	[ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
1112		.handler = icmp_discard,
1113	},
1114	[ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
1115		.handler = icmp_discard,
1116	},
1117	[ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
1118		.handler = icmp_address,
1119	},
1120	[ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
1121		.handler = icmp_address_reply,
1122	},
1123};
1124
1125static void __net_exit icmp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
1126{
1127	int i;
1128
1129	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1130		inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1131	kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1132	net->ipv4.icmp_sk = NULL;
1133}
1134
1135static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
1136{
1137	int i, err;
1138
1139	net->ipv4.icmp_sk =
1140		kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct sock *), GFP_KERNEL);
1141	if (net->ipv4.icmp_sk == NULL)
1142		return -ENOMEM;
1143
1144	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1145		struct sock *sk;
1146
1147		err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
1148					   SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, net);
1149		if (err < 0)
1150			goto fail;
1151
1152		net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i] = sk;
1153
1154		/* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1155		 * sk_buff struct overhead.
1156		 */
1157		sk->sk_sndbuf =
1158			(2 * ((64 * 1024) + sizeof(struct sk_buff)));
1159
1160		/*
1161		 * Speedup sock_wfree()
1162		 */
1163		sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
1164		inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1165	}
1166
1167	/* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
1168	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
1169	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;
1170
1171	/* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
1172	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;
1173
1174	/*
1175	 * 	Configurable global rate limit.
1176	 *
1177	 *	ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
1178	 *	bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
1179	 *	setting	it's bit position.
1180	 *
1181	 *	default:
1182	 *	dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
1183	 *	time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
1184	 */
1185
1186	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
1187	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
1188	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;
1189
1190	return 0;
1191
1192fail:
1193	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1194		inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1195	kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1196	return err;
1197}
1198
1199static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
1200       .init = icmp_sk_init,
1201       .exit = icmp_sk_exit,
1202};
1203
1204int __init icmp_init(void)
1205{
1206	return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops);
1207}
v3.15
   1/*
   2 *	NET3:	Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
   3 *
   4 *		Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
   5 *
   6 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   8 *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   9 *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 *	Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
  12 *	module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
  13 *	Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
  14 *	Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
  15 *
  16 *	Fixes:
  17 *	Clemens Fruhwirth	:	introduce global icmp rate limiting
  18 *					with icmp type masking ability instead
  19 *					of broken per type icmp timeouts.
  20 *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 checks.
  21 *		Alan Cox	:	Multicast ping reply as self.
  22 *		Alan Cox	:	Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
  23 *					call.
  24 *		Alan Cox	:	Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
  25 *					code.
  26 *		Martin Mares	:	RFC1812 checks.
  27 *		Martin Mares	:	Can be configured to follow redirects
  28 *					if acting as a router _without_ a
  29 *					routing protocol (RFC 1812).
  30 *		Martin Mares	:	Echo requests may be configured to
  31 *					be ignored (RFC 1812).
  32 *		Martin Mares	:	Limitation of ICMP error message
  33 *					transmit rate (RFC 1812).
  34 *		Martin Mares	:	TOS and Precedence set correctly
  35 *					(RFC 1812).
  36 *		Martin Mares	:	Now copying as much data from the
  37 *					original packet as we can without
  38 *					exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
  39 *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
  40 *		Keith Owens	:	RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
  41 *					path MTU bug.
  42 *		Thomas Quinot	:	ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
  43 *					valid (RFC 1812).
  44 *		Andi Kleen	:	Check all packet lengths properly
  45 *					and moved all kfree_skb() up to
  46 *					icmp_rcv.
  47 *		Andi Kleen	:	Move the rate limit bookkeeping
  48 *					into the dest entry and use a token
  49 *					bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
  50 *					the rates sysctl configurable.
  51 *		Yu Tianli	:	Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
  52 *					- IP option length was accounted wrongly
  53 *					- ICMP header length was not accounted
  54 *					  at all.
  55 *              Tristan Greaves :       Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
  56 *              			broadcast responses from broken routers.
  57 *
  58 * To Fix:
  59 *
  60 *	- Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
  61 *	  This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
  62 *
  63 */
  64
  65#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  66
  67#include <linux/module.h>
  68#include <linux/types.h>
  69#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  70#include <linux/kernel.h>
  71#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  72#include <linux/socket.h>
  73#include <linux/in.h>
  74#include <linux/inet.h>
  75#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  76#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  77#include <linux/string.h>
  78#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  79#include <linux/slab.h>
  80#include <net/snmp.h>
  81#include <net/ip.h>
  82#include <net/route.h>
  83#include <net/protocol.h>
  84#include <net/icmp.h>
  85#include <net/tcp.h>
  86#include <net/udp.h>
  87#include <net/raw.h>
  88#include <net/ping.h>
  89#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  90#include <net/sock.h>
  91#include <linux/errno.h>
  92#include <linux/timer.h>
  93#include <linux/init.h>
 
  94#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  95#include <net/checksum.h>
  96#include <net/xfrm.h>
  97#include <net/inet_common.h>
  98#include <net/ip_fib.h>
  99
 100/*
 101 *	Build xmit assembly blocks
 102 */
 103
 104struct icmp_bxm {
 105	struct sk_buff *skb;
 106	int offset;
 107	int data_len;
 108
 109	struct {
 110		struct icmphdr icmph;
 111		__be32	       times[3];
 112	} data;
 113	int head_len;
 114	struct ip_options_data replyopts;
 115};
 116
 117/* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
 118/* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
 119
 120const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
 121	{
 122		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
 123		.fatal = 0,
 124	},
 125	{
 126		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
 127		.fatal = 0,
 128	},
 129	{
 130		.errno = ENOPROTOOPT	/* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
 131		.fatal = 1,
 132	},
 133	{
 134		.errno = ECONNREFUSED,	/* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
 135		.fatal = 1,
 136	},
 137	{
 138		.errno = EMSGSIZE,	/* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
 139		.fatal = 0,
 140	},
 141	{
 142		.errno = EOPNOTSUPP,	/* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
 143		.fatal = 0,
 144	},
 145	{
 146		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
 147		.fatal = 1,
 148	},
 149	{
 150		.errno = EHOSTDOWN,	/* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
 151		.fatal = 1,
 152	},
 153	{
 154		.errno = ENONET,	/* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
 155		.fatal = 1,
 156	},
 157	{
 158		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_ANO	*/
 159		.fatal = 1,
 160	},
 161	{
 162		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
 163		.fatal = 1,
 164	},
 165	{
 166		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
 167		.fatal = 0,
 168	},
 169	{
 170		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
 171		.fatal = 0,
 172	},
 173	{
 174		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
 175		.fatal = 1,
 176	},
 177	{
 178		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
 179		.fatal = 1,
 180	},
 181	{
 182		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
 183		.fatal = 1,
 184	},
 185};
 186EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
 187
 188/*
 189 *	ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
 190 */
 191
 192struct icmp_control {
 193	void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
 194	short   error;		/* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
 195};
 196
 197static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
 198
 199/*
 200 *	The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
 201 *	our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
 202 *	all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
 203 *
 204 *	On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
 205 */
 206static struct sock *icmp_sk(struct net *net)
 207{
 208	return net->ipv4.icmp_sk[smp_processor_id()];
 209}
 210
 211static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
 212{
 213	struct sock *sk;
 214
 215	local_bh_disable();
 216
 217	sk = icmp_sk(net);
 218
 219	if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
 220		/* This can happen if the output path signals a
 221		 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
 222		 */
 223		local_bh_enable();
 224		return NULL;
 225	}
 226	return sk;
 227}
 228
 229static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
 230{
 231	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
 232}
 233
 234/*
 235 *	Send an ICMP frame.
 236 */
 237
 238static inline bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
 239				      struct flowi4 *fl4, int type, int code)
 240{
 241	struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
 242	bool rc = true;
 243
 244	if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
 245		goto out;
 246
 247	/* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
 248	if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
 249		goto out;
 250
 251	/* No rate limit on loopback */
 252	if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
 253		goto out;
 254
 255	/* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
 256	if ((1 << type) & net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask) {
 257		struct inet_peer *peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, fl4->daddr, 1);
 258		rc = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer,
 
 259					   net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
 260		if (peer)
 261			inet_putpeer(peer);
 262	}
 263out:
 264	return rc;
 265}
 266
 267/*
 268 *	Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
 269 */
 270void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
 271{
 272	ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
 273	ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
 274}
 275
 276/*
 277 *	Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
 278 *	checksum.
 279 */
 280static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
 281			  struct sk_buff *skb)
 282{
 283	struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
 284	__wsum csum;
 285
 286	csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
 287				      icmp_param->offset + offset,
 288				      to, len, 0);
 289
 290	skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
 291	if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
 292		nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
 293	return 0;
 294}
 295
 296static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
 297			    struct flowi4 *fl4,
 298			    struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
 299{
 300	struct sock *sk;
 301	struct sk_buff *skb;
 302
 303	sk = icmp_sk(dev_net((*rt)->dst.dev));
 304	if (ip_append_data(sk, fl4, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
 305			   icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
 306			   icmp_param->head_len,
 307			   ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) {
 308		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS);
 309		ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
 310	} else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
 311		struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
 312		__wsum csum = 0;
 313		struct sk_buff *skb1;
 314
 315		skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
 316			csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
 317		}
 318		csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
 319						 (char *)icmph,
 320						 icmp_param->head_len, csum);
 321		icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
 322		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
 323		ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
 324	}
 325}
 326
 327/*
 328 *	Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
 329 */
 330
 331static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
 332{
 333	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
 334	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
 335	struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
 336	struct flowi4 fl4;
 337	struct sock *sk;
 338	struct inet_sock *inet;
 339	__be32 daddr, saddr;
 340
 341	if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb))
 342		return;
 343
 344	sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
 345	if (sk == NULL)
 346		return;
 347	inet = inet_sk(sk);
 348
 349	icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
 350
 351	inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
 352	daddr = ipc.addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
 353	saddr = fib_compute_spec_dst(skb);
 354	ipc.opt = NULL;
 355	ipc.tx_flags = 0;
 356	ipc.ttl = 0;
 357	ipc.tos = -1;
 358
 359	if (icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen) {
 360		ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt;
 361		if (ipc.opt->opt.srr)
 362			daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr;
 363	}
 364	memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
 365	fl4.daddr = daddr;
 366	fl4.saddr = saddr;
 367	fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
 368	fl4.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
 369	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
 370	rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
 371	if (IS_ERR(rt))
 372		goto out_unlock;
 373	if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
 374			       icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
 375		icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
 376	ip_rt_put(rt);
 377out_unlock:
 378	icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
 379}
 380
 381static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net,
 382					struct flowi4 *fl4,
 383					struct sk_buff *skb_in,
 384					const struct iphdr *iph,
 385					__be32 saddr, u8 tos,
 386					int type, int code,
 387					struct icmp_bxm *param)
 388{
 389	struct rtable *rt, *rt2;
 390	struct flowi4 fl4_dec;
 391	int err;
 392
 393	memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
 394	fl4->daddr = (param->replyopts.opt.opt.srr ?
 395		      param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr : iph->saddr);
 396	fl4->saddr = saddr;
 397	fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos);
 398	fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
 399	fl4->fl4_icmp_type = type;
 400	fl4->fl4_icmp_code = code;
 401	security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
 402	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
 403	if (IS_ERR(rt))
 404		return rt;
 405
 406	/* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
 407	rt2 = rt;
 408
 409	rt = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst,
 410					   flowi4_to_flowi(fl4), NULL, 0);
 411	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
 412		if (rt != rt2)
 413			return rt;
 414	} else if (PTR_ERR(rt) == -EPERM) {
 415		rt = NULL;
 416	} else
 417		return rt;
 418
 419	err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), AF_INET);
 420	if (err)
 421		goto relookup_failed;
 422
 423	if (inet_addr_type(net, fl4_dec.saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
 424		rt2 = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_dec);
 425		if (IS_ERR(rt2))
 426			err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
 427	} else {
 428		struct flowi4 fl4_2 = {};
 429		unsigned long orefdst;
 430
 431		fl4_2.daddr = fl4_dec.saddr;
 432		rt2 = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_2);
 433		if (IS_ERR(rt2)) {
 434			err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
 435			goto relookup_failed;
 436		}
 437		/* Ugh! */
 438		orefdst = skb_in->_skb_refdst; /* save old refdst */
 439		err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl4_dec.daddr, fl4_dec.saddr,
 440				     RT_TOS(tos), rt2->dst.dev);
 441
 442		dst_release(&rt2->dst);
 443		rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in);
 444		skb_in->_skb_refdst = orefdst; /* restore old refdst */
 445	}
 446
 447	if (err)
 448		goto relookup_failed;
 449
 450	rt2 = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt2->dst,
 451					    flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), NULL,
 452					    XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
 453	if (!IS_ERR(rt2)) {
 454		dst_release(&rt->dst);
 455		memcpy(fl4, &fl4_dec, sizeof(*fl4));
 456		rt = rt2;
 457	} else if (PTR_ERR(rt2) == -EPERM) {
 458		if (rt)
 459			dst_release(&rt->dst);
 460		return rt2;
 461	} else {
 462		err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
 463		goto relookup_failed;
 464	}
 465	return rt;
 466
 467relookup_failed:
 468	if (rt)
 469		return rt;
 470	return ERR_PTR(err);
 471}
 472
 473/*
 474 *	Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
 475 *
 476 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2	MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
 477 *		  MAY send more (we do).
 478 *			MUST NOT change this header information.
 479 *			MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
 480 *			MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
 481 *			MUST reply to only the first fragment.
 482 */
 483
 484void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
 485{
 486	struct iphdr *iph;
 487	int room;
 488	struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param;
 489	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in);
 490	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
 491	struct flowi4 fl4;
 492	__be32 saddr;
 493	u8  tos;
 494	struct net *net;
 495	struct sock *sk;
 496
 497	if (!rt)
 498		goto out;
 499	net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
 500
 501	/*
 502	 *	Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
 503	 *	Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
 504	 *	sometimes.
 505	 */
 506	iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
 507
 508	if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
 509	    (skb_network_header(skb_in) + sizeof(*iph)) >
 510	    skb_tail_pointer(skb_in))
 511		goto out;
 512
 513	/*
 514	 *	No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
 515	 */
 516	if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
 517		goto out;
 518
 519	/*
 520	 *	Now check at the protocol level
 521	 */
 522	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
 523		goto out;
 524
 525	/*
 526	 *	Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
 527	 *	mask for efficiency.
 528	 */
 529	if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
 530		goto out;
 531
 532	/*
 533	 *	If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
 534	 */
 535	if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
 536		/*
 537		 *	We are an error, check if we are replying to an
 538		 *	ICMP error
 539		 */
 540		if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
 541			u8 _inner_type, *itp;
 542
 543			itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
 544						 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
 545						 (iph->ihl << 2) +
 546						 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
 547							  type) -
 548						 skb_in->data,
 549						 sizeof(_inner_type),
 550						 &_inner_type);
 551			if (itp == NULL)
 552				goto out;
 553
 554			/*
 555			 *	Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
 556			 *	isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
 557			 */
 558			if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
 559			    icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
 560				goto out;
 561		}
 562	}
 563
 564	icmp_param = kmalloc(sizeof(*icmp_param), GFP_ATOMIC);
 565	if (!icmp_param)
 566		return;
 567
 568	sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
 569	if (sk == NULL)
 570		goto out_free;
 571
 572	/*
 573	 *	Construct source address and options.
 574	 */
 575
 576	saddr = iph->daddr;
 577	if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
 578		struct net_device *dev = NULL;
 579
 580		rcu_read_lock();
 581		if (rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
 582		    net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
 583			dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, inet_iif(skb_in));
 584
 585		if (dev)
 586			saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
 587		else
 588			saddr = 0;
 589		rcu_read_unlock();
 590	}
 591
 592	tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
 593					   IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
 594					  iph->tos;
 595
 596	if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb_in))
 597		goto out_unlock;
 598
 599
 600	/*
 601	 *	Prepare data for ICMP header.
 602	 */
 603
 604	icmp_param->data.icmph.type	 = type;
 605	icmp_param->data.icmph.code	 = code;
 606	icmp_param->data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
 607	icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum	 = 0;
 608	icmp_param->skb	  = skb_in;
 609	icmp_param->offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
 610	inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos;
 611	ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
 612	ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt;
 613	ipc.tx_flags = 0;
 614	ipc.ttl = 0;
 615	ipc.tos = -1;
 616
 617	rt = icmp_route_lookup(net, &fl4, skb_in, iph, saddr, tos,
 618			       type, code, icmp_param);
 619	if (IS_ERR(rt))
 620		goto out_unlock;
 621
 622	if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code))
 623		goto ende;
 624
 625	/* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
 626
 627	room = dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
 628	if (room > 576)
 629		room = 576;
 630	room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen;
 631	room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
 632
 633	icmp_param->data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param->offset;
 634	if (icmp_param->data_len > room)
 635		icmp_param->data_len = room;
 636	icmp_param->head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
 637
 638	icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
 639ende:
 640	ip_rt_put(rt);
 641out_unlock:
 642	icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
 643out_free:
 644	kfree(icmp_param);
 645out:;
 646}
 647EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
 648
 649
 650static void icmp_socket_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
 651{
 652	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
 653	const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
 654	int protocol = iph->protocol;
 655
 656	/* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
 657	 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
 658	 */
 659	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8))
 660		return;
 661
 662	raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
 663
 664	rcu_read_lock();
 665	ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]);
 666	if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
 667		ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
 668	rcu_read_unlock();
 669}
 670
 671static bool icmp_tag_validation(int proto)
 672{
 673	bool ok;
 674
 675	rcu_read_lock();
 676	ok = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto])->icmp_strict_tag_validation;
 677	rcu_read_unlock();
 678	return ok;
 679}
 680
 681/*
 682 *	Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, ICMP_QUENCH, and
 683 *	ICMP_PARAMETERPROB.
 684 */
 685
 686static void icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
 687{
 688	const struct iphdr *iph;
 689	struct icmphdr *icmph;
 
 
 
 690	struct net *net;
 691	u32 info = 0;
 692
 693	net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
 694
 695	/*
 696	 *	Incomplete header ?
 697	 * 	Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
 698	 *	additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
 699	 */
 700
 701	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
 702		goto out_err;
 703
 704	icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
 705	iph   = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
 706
 707	if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
 708		goto out_err;
 709
 710	if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
 711		switch (icmph->code & 15) {
 712		case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
 713		case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
 714		case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
 715		case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
 716			break;
 717		case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
 718			/* for documentation of the ip_no_pmtu_disc
 719			 * values please see
 720			 * Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
 721			 */
 722			switch (net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc) {
 723			default:
 724				LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO pr_fmt("%pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set\n"),
 725					       &iph->daddr);
 726				break;
 727			case 2:
 728				goto out;
 729			case 3:
 730				if (!icmp_tag_validation(iph->protocol))
 731					goto out;
 732				/* fall through */
 733			case 0:
 734				info = ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu);
 735				if (!info)
 736					goto out;
 737			}
 738			break;
 739		case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
 740			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO pr_fmt("%pI4: Source Route Failed\n"),
 741				       &iph->daddr);
 742			break;
 743		default:
 744			break;
 745		}
 746		if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
 747			goto out;
 748	} else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
 749		info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
 750
 751	/*
 752	 *	Throw it at our lower layers
 753	 *
 754	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
 755	 *		  header.
 756	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
 757	 *		  transport layer.
 758	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
 759	 *		  transport layer.
 760	 */
 761
 762	/*
 763	 *	Check the other end isn't violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
 764	 *	bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
 765	 *	first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
 766	 *	get the other vendor to fix their kit.
 767	 */
 768
 769	if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
 770	    inet_addr_type(net, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
 771		net_warn_ratelimited("%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP type %u, code %u error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
 772				     &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
 773				     icmph->type, icmph->code,
 774				     &iph->daddr, skb->dev->name);
 
 
 
 
 775		goto out;
 776	}
 777
 778	icmp_socket_deliver(skb, info);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 779
 780out:
 781	return;
 782out_err:
 783	ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
 784	goto out;
 785}
 786
 787
 788/*
 789 *	Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
 790 */
 791
 792static void icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
 793{
 794	if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr)) {
 795		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
 796		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 797	}
 798
 799	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
 800		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 801
 802	icmp_socket_deliver(skb, icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway);
 
 
 
 
 803}
 804
 805/*
 806 *	Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
 807 *
 808 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
 809 *		  requests.
 810 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
 811 *		  included in the reply.
 812 *	RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
 813 *		  echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
 814 *	See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
 815 */
 816
 817static void icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
 818{
 819	struct net *net;
 820
 821	net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
 822	if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
 823		struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
 824
 825		icmp_param.data.icmph	   = *icmp_hdr(skb);
 826		icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
 827		icmp_param.skb		   = skb;
 828		icmp_param.offset	   = 0;
 829		icmp_param.data_len	   = skb->len;
 830		icmp_param.head_len	   = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
 831		icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
 832	}
 833}
 834
 835/*
 836 *	Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
 837 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
 838 *		  SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
 839 *		  MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
 840 *		  MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
 841 */
 842static void icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
 843{
 844	struct timespec tv;
 845	struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
 846	/*
 847	 *	Too short.
 848	 */
 849	if (skb->len < 4)
 850		goto out_err;
 851
 852	/*
 853	 *	Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
 854	 */
 855	getnstimeofday(&tv);
 856	icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * MSEC_PER_SEC +
 857					 tv.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC);
 858	icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
 859	if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
 860		BUG();
 861	icmp_param.data.icmph	   = *icmp_hdr(skb);
 862	icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
 863	icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
 864	icmp_param.skb		   = skb;
 865	icmp_param.offset	   = 0;
 866	icmp_param.data_len	   = 0;
 867	icmp_param.head_len	   = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
 868	icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
 869out:
 870	return;
 871out_err:
 872	ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
 873	goto out;
 874}
 875
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 876static void icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
 877{
 878}
 879
 880/*
 881 *	Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
 882 */
 883int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 884{
 885	struct icmphdr *icmph;
 886	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
 887	struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
 888
 889	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
 890		struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
 891		int nh;
 892
 893		if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
 894				 XFRM_STATE_ICMP))
 895			goto drop;
 896
 897		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
 898			goto drop;
 899
 900		nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
 901		skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
 902
 903		if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
 904			goto drop;
 905
 906		skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
 907	}
 908
 909	ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
 910
 911	switch (skb->ip_summed) {
 912	case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
 913		if (!csum_fold(skb->csum))
 914			break;
 915		/* fall through */
 916	case CHECKSUM_NONE:
 917		skb->csum = 0;
 918		if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb))
 919			goto csum_error;
 920	}
 921
 922	if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
 923		goto error;
 924
 925	icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
 926
 927	ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(net, icmph->type);
 928	/*
 929	 *	18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
 930	 *
 931	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2  Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
 932	 *		  discarded.
 933	 */
 934	if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
 935		goto error;
 936
 937
 938	/*
 939	 *	Parse the ICMP message
 940	 */
 941
 942	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
 943		/*
 944		 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
 945		 *	  silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
 946		 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
 947		 *	  discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
 948		 */
 949		if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
 950		     icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
 951		    net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
 952			goto error;
 953		}
 954		if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
 955		    icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
 956		    icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
 957		    icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
 958			goto error;
 959		}
 960	}
 961
 962	icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
 963
 964drop:
 965	kfree_skb(skb);
 966	return 0;
 967csum_error:
 968	ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
 969error:
 970	ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
 971	goto drop;
 972}
 973
 974void icmp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
 975{
 976	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
 977	int offset = iph->ihl<<2;
 978	struct icmphdr *icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data + offset);
 979	int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
 980	int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
 981	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 982
 983	/*
 984	 * Use ping_err to handle all icmp errors except those
 985	 * triggered by ICMP_ECHOREPLY which sent from kernel.
 986	 */
 987	if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHOREPLY) {
 988		ping_err(skb, offset, info);
 989		return;
 990	}
 991
 992	if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
 993		ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP, 0);
 994	else if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
 995		ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP, 0);
 996}
 997
 998/*
 999 *	This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
1000 */
1001static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
1002	[ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
1003		.handler = ping_rcv,
1004	},
1005	[1] = {
1006		.handler = icmp_discard,
1007		.error = 1,
1008	},
1009	[2] = {
1010		.handler = icmp_discard,
1011		.error = 1,
1012	},
1013	[ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
1014		.handler = icmp_unreach,
1015		.error = 1,
1016	},
1017	[ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
1018		.handler = icmp_unreach,
1019		.error = 1,
1020	},
1021	[ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
1022		.handler = icmp_redirect,
1023		.error = 1,
1024	},
1025	[6] = {
1026		.handler = icmp_discard,
1027		.error = 1,
1028	},
1029	[7] = {
1030		.handler = icmp_discard,
1031		.error = 1,
1032	},
1033	[ICMP_ECHO] = {
1034		.handler = icmp_echo,
1035	},
1036	[9] = {
1037		.handler = icmp_discard,
1038		.error = 1,
1039	},
1040	[10] = {
1041		.handler = icmp_discard,
1042		.error = 1,
1043	},
1044	[ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
1045		.handler = icmp_unreach,
1046		.error = 1,
1047	},
1048	[ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
1049		.handler = icmp_unreach,
1050		.error = 1,
1051	},
1052	[ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
1053		.handler = icmp_timestamp,
1054	},
1055	[ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
1056		.handler = icmp_discard,
1057	},
1058	[ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
1059		.handler = icmp_discard,
1060	},
1061	[ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
1062		.handler = icmp_discard,
1063	},
1064	[ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
1065		.handler = icmp_discard,
1066	},
1067	[ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
1068		.handler = icmp_discard,
1069	},
1070};
1071
1072static void __net_exit icmp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
1073{
1074	int i;
1075
1076	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1077		inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1078	kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1079	net->ipv4.icmp_sk = NULL;
1080}
1081
1082static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
1083{
1084	int i, err;
1085
1086	net->ipv4.icmp_sk =
1087		kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct sock *), GFP_KERNEL);
1088	if (net->ipv4.icmp_sk == NULL)
1089		return -ENOMEM;
1090
1091	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1092		struct sock *sk;
1093
1094		err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
1095					   SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, net);
1096		if (err < 0)
1097			goto fail;
1098
1099		net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i] = sk;
1100
1101		/* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1102		 * sk_buff/skb_shared_info struct overhead.
1103		 */
1104		sk->sk_sndbuf =	2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(64 * 1024);
 
1105
1106		/*
1107		 * Speedup sock_wfree()
1108		 */
1109		sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
1110		inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1111	}
1112
1113	/* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
1114	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
1115	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;
1116
1117	/* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
1118	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;
1119
1120	/*
1121	 * 	Configurable global rate limit.
1122	 *
1123	 *	ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
1124	 *	bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
1125	 *	setting	it's bit position.
1126	 *
1127	 *	default:
1128	 *	dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
1129	 *	time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
1130	 */
1131
1132	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
1133	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
1134	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;
1135
1136	return 0;
1137
1138fail:
1139	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1140		inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1141	kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1142	return err;
1143}
1144
1145static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
1146       .init = icmp_sk_init,
1147       .exit = icmp_sk_exit,
1148};
1149
1150int __init icmp_init(void)
1151{
1152	return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops);
1153}