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v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 * drivers/base/devres.c - device resource management
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2006  SUSE Linux Products GmbH
  5 * Copyright (c) 2006  Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
  6 *
  7 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/device.h>
 11#include <linux/module.h>
 12#include <linux/slab.h>
 
 
 
 13
 14#include "base.h"
 15
 16struct devres_node {
 17	struct list_head		entry;
 18	dr_release_t			release;
 19#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
 20	const char			*name;
 21	size_t				size;
 22#endif
 23};
 24
 25struct devres {
 26	struct devres_node		node;
 27	/* -- 3 pointers */
 28	unsigned long long		data[];	/* guarantee ull alignment */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 29};
 30
 31struct devres_group {
 32	struct devres_node		node[2];
 33	void				*id;
 34	int				color;
 35	/* -- 8 pointers */
 36};
 37
 38#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
 39static int log_devres = 0;
 40module_param_named(log, log_devres, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 41
 42static void set_node_dbginfo(struct devres_node *node, const char *name,
 43			     size_t size)
 44{
 45	node->name = name;
 46	node->size = size;
 47}
 48
 49static void devres_log(struct device *dev, struct devres_node *node,
 50		       const char *op)
 51{
 52	if (unlikely(log_devres))
 53		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "DEVRES %3s %p %s (%lu bytes)\n",
 54			   op, node, node->name, (unsigned long)node->size);
 55}
 56#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES */
 57#define set_node_dbginfo(node, n, s)	do {} while (0)
 58#define devres_log(dev, node, op)	do {} while (0)
 59#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES */
 60
 61/*
 62 * Release functions for devres group.  These callbacks are used only
 63 * for identification.
 64 */
 65static void group_open_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
 66{
 67	/* noop */
 68}
 69
 70static void group_close_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
 71{
 72	/* noop */
 73}
 74
 75static struct devres_group * node_to_group(struct devres_node *node)
 76{
 77	if (node->release == &group_open_release)
 78		return container_of(node, struct devres_group, node[0]);
 79	if (node->release == &group_close_release)
 80		return container_of(node, struct devres_group, node[1]);
 81	return NULL;
 82}
 83
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 84static __always_inline struct devres * alloc_dr(dr_release_t release,
 85						size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
 86{
 87	size_t tot_size = sizeof(struct devres) + size;
 88	struct devres *dr;
 89
 90	dr = kmalloc_track_caller(tot_size, gfp);
 
 
 
 91	if (unlikely(!dr))
 92		return NULL;
 93
 94	memset(dr, 0, tot_size);
 
 95	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dr->node.entry);
 96	dr->node.release = release;
 97	return dr;
 98}
 99
100static void add_dr(struct device *dev, struct devres_node *node)
101{
102	devres_log(dev, node, "ADD");
103	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&node->entry));
104	list_add_tail(&node->entry, &dev->devres_head);
105}
106
107#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
108void * __devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp,
109		      const char *name)
110{
111	struct devres *dr;
112
113	dr = alloc_dr(release, size, gfp);
114	if (unlikely(!dr))
115		return NULL;
116	set_node_dbginfo(&dr->node, name, size);
117	return dr->data;
118}
119EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devres_alloc);
120#else
121/**
122 * devres_alloc - Allocate device resource data
123 * @release: Release function devres will be associated with
124 * @size: Allocation size
125 * @gfp: Allocation flags
 
126 *
127 * Allocate devres of @size bytes.  The allocated area is zeroed, then
128 * associated with @release.  The returned pointer can be passed to
129 * other devres_*() functions.
130 *
131 * RETURNS:
132 * Pointer to allocated devres on success, NULL on failure.
133 */
134void * devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
135{
136	struct devres *dr;
137
138	dr = alloc_dr(release, size, gfp);
139	if (unlikely(!dr))
140		return NULL;
141	return dr->data;
142}
143EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_alloc);
144#endif
145
146/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
147 * devres_free - Free device resource data
148 * @res: Pointer to devres data to free
149 *
150 * Free devres created with devres_alloc().
151 */
152void devres_free(void *res)
153{
154	if (res) {
155		struct devres *dr = container_of(res, struct devres, data);
156
157		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dr->node.entry));
158		kfree(dr);
159	}
160}
161EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_free);
162
163/**
164 * devres_add - Register device resource
165 * @dev: Device to add resource to
166 * @res: Resource to register
167 *
168 * Register devres @res to @dev.  @res should have been allocated
169 * using devres_alloc().  On driver detach, the associated release
170 * function will be invoked and devres will be freed automatically.
171 */
172void devres_add(struct device *dev, void *res)
173{
174	struct devres *dr = container_of(res, struct devres, data);
175	unsigned long flags;
176
177	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
178	add_dr(dev, &dr->node);
179	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
180}
181EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_add);
182
183static struct devres *find_dr(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
184			      dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
185{
186	struct devres_node *node;
187
188	list_for_each_entry_reverse(node, &dev->devres_head, entry) {
189		struct devres *dr = container_of(node, struct devres, node);
190
191		if (node->release != release)
192			continue;
193		if (match && !match(dev, dr->data, match_data))
194			continue;
195		return dr;
196	}
197
198	return NULL;
199}
200
201/**
202 * devres_find - Find device resource
203 * @dev: Device to lookup resource from
204 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
205 * @match: Match function (optional)
206 * @match_data: Data for the match function
207 *
208 * Find the latest devres of @dev which is associated with @release
209 * and for which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered
210 * to match all.
211 *
212 * RETURNS:
213 * Pointer to found devres, NULL if not found.
214 */
215void * devres_find(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
216		   dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
217{
218	struct devres *dr;
219	unsigned long flags;
220
221	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
222	dr = find_dr(dev, release, match, match_data);
223	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
224
225	if (dr)
226		return dr->data;
227	return NULL;
228}
229EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_find);
230
231/**
232 * devres_get - Find devres, if non-existent, add one atomically
233 * @dev: Device to lookup or add devres for
234 * @new_res: Pointer to new initialized devres to add if not found
235 * @match: Match function (optional)
236 * @match_data: Data for the match function
237 *
238 * Find the latest devres of @dev which has the same release function
239 * as @new_res and for which @match return 1.  If found, @new_res is
240 * freed; otherwise, @new_res is added atomically.
241 *
242 * RETURNS:
243 * Pointer to found or added devres.
244 */
245void * devres_get(struct device *dev, void *new_res,
246		  dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
247{
248	struct devres *new_dr = container_of(new_res, struct devres, data);
249	struct devres *dr;
250	unsigned long flags;
251
252	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
253	dr = find_dr(dev, new_dr->node.release, match, match_data);
254	if (!dr) {
255		add_dr(dev, &new_dr->node);
256		dr = new_dr;
257		new_dr = NULL;
258	}
259	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
260	devres_free(new_dr);
261
262	return dr->data;
263}
264EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_get);
265
266/**
267 * devres_remove - Find a device resource and remove it
268 * @dev: Device to find resource from
269 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
270 * @match: Match function (optional)
271 * @match_data: Data for the match function
272 *
273 * Find the latest devres of @dev associated with @release and for
274 * which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered to
275 * match all.  If found, the resource is removed atomically and
276 * returned.
277 *
278 * RETURNS:
279 * Pointer to removed devres on success, NULL if not found.
280 */
281void * devres_remove(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
282		     dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
283{
284	struct devres *dr;
285	unsigned long flags;
286
287	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
288	dr = find_dr(dev, release, match, match_data);
289	if (dr) {
290		list_del_init(&dr->node.entry);
291		devres_log(dev, &dr->node, "REM");
292	}
293	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
294
295	if (dr)
296		return dr->data;
297	return NULL;
298}
299EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_remove);
300
301/**
302 * devres_destroy - Find a device resource and destroy it
303 * @dev: Device to find resource from
304 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
305 * @match: Match function (optional)
306 * @match_data: Data for the match function
307 *
308 * Find the latest devres of @dev associated with @release and for
309 * which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered to
310 * match all.  If found, the resource is removed atomically and freed.
311 *
 
 
 
 
312 * RETURNS:
313 * 0 if devres is found and freed, -ENOENT if not found.
314 */
315int devres_destroy(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
316		   dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
317{
318	void *res;
319
320	res = devres_remove(dev, release, match, match_data);
321	if (unlikely(!res))
322		return -ENOENT;
323
324	devres_free(res);
325	return 0;
326}
327EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_destroy);
328
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
329static int remove_nodes(struct device *dev,
330			struct list_head *first, struct list_head *end,
331			struct list_head *todo)
332{
333	int cnt = 0, nr_groups = 0;
334	struct list_head *cur;
335
336	/* First pass - move normal devres entries to @todo and clear
337	 * devres_group colors.
338	 */
339	cur = first;
340	while (cur != end) {
341		struct devres_node *node;
342		struct devres_group *grp;
343
344		node = list_entry(cur, struct devres_node, entry);
345		cur = cur->next;
346
347		grp = node_to_group(node);
348		if (grp) {
349			/* clear color of group markers in the first pass */
350			grp->color = 0;
351			nr_groups++;
352		} else {
353			/* regular devres entry */
354			if (&node->entry == first)
355				first = first->next;
356			list_move_tail(&node->entry, todo);
357			cnt++;
358		}
359	}
360
361	if (!nr_groups)
362		return cnt;
363
364	/* Second pass - Scan groups and color them.  A group gets
365	 * color value of two iff the group is wholly contained in
366	 * [cur, end).  That is, for a closed group, both opening and
367	 * closing markers should be in the range, while just the
368	 * opening marker is enough for an open group.
369	 */
370	cur = first;
371	while (cur != end) {
372		struct devres_node *node;
373		struct devres_group *grp;
374
375		node = list_entry(cur, struct devres_node, entry);
376		cur = cur->next;
377
378		grp = node_to_group(node);
379		BUG_ON(!grp || list_empty(&grp->node[0].entry));
380
381		grp->color++;
382		if (list_empty(&grp->node[1].entry))
383			grp->color++;
384
385		BUG_ON(grp->color <= 0 || grp->color > 2);
386		if (grp->color == 2) {
387			/* No need to update cur or end.  The removed
388			 * nodes are always before both.
389			 */
390			list_move_tail(&grp->node[0].entry, todo);
391			list_del_init(&grp->node[1].entry);
392		}
393	}
394
395	return cnt;
396}
397
398static int release_nodes(struct device *dev, struct list_head *first,
399			 struct list_head *end, unsigned long flags)
400	__releases(&dev->devres_lock)
401{
402	LIST_HEAD(todo);
403	int cnt;
404	struct devres *dr, *tmp;
405
406	cnt = remove_nodes(dev, first, end, &todo);
407
408	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
409
410	/* Release.  Note that both devres and devres_group are
411	 * handled as devres in the following loop.  This is safe.
412	 */
413	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dr, tmp, &todo, node.entry) {
414		devres_log(dev, &dr->node, "REL");
415		dr->node.release(dev, dr->data);
416		kfree(dr);
417	}
418
419	return cnt;
420}
421
422/**
423 * devres_release_all - Release all managed resources
424 * @dev: Device to release resources for
425 *
426 * Release all resources associated with @dev.  This function is
427 * called on driver detach.
428 */
429int devres_release_all(struct device *dev)
430{
431	unsigned long flags;
432
433	/* Looks like an uninitialized device structure */
434	if (WARN_ON(dev->devres_head.next == NULL))
435		return -ENODEV;
436	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
437	return release_nodes(dev, dev->devres_head.next, &dev->devres_head,
438			     flags);
439}
440
441/**
442 * devres_open_group - Open a new devres group
443 * @dev: Device to open devres group for
444 * @id: Separator ID
445 * @gfp: Allocation flags
446 *
447 * Open a new devres group for @dev with @id.  For @id, using a
448 * pointer to an object which won't be used for another group is
449 * recommended.  If @id is NULL, address-wise unique ID is created.
450 *
451 * RETURNS:
452 * ID of the new group, NULL on failure.
453 */
454void * devres_open_group(struct device *dev, void *id, gfp_t gfp)
455{
456	struct devres_group *grp;
457	unsigned long flags;
458
459	grp = kmalloc(sizeof(*grp), gfp);
460	if (unlikely(!grp))
461		return NULL;
462
463	grp->node[0].release = &group_open_release;
464	grp->node[1].release = &group_close_release;
465	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&grp->node[0].entry);
466	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&grp->node[1].entry);
467	set_node_dbginfo(&grp->node[0], "grp<", 0);
468	set_node_dbginfo(&grp->node[1], "grp>", 0);
469	grp->id = grp;
470	if (id)
471		grp->id = id;
472
473	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
474	add_dr(dev, &grp->node[0]);
475	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
476	return grp->id;
477}
478EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_open_group);
479
480/* Find devres group with ID @id.  If @id is NULL, look for the latest. */
481static struct devres_group * find_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
482{
483	struct devres_node *node;
484
485	list_for_each_entry_reverse(node, &dev->devres_head, entry) {
486		struct devres_group *grp;
487
488		if (node->release != &group_open_release)
489			continue;
490
491		grp = container_of(node, struct devres_group, node[0]);
492
493		if (id) {
494			if (grp->id == id)
495				return grp;
496		} else if (list_empty(&grp->node[1].entry))
497			return grp;
498	}
499
500	return NULL;
501}
502
503/**
504 * devres_close_group - Close a devres group
505 * @dev: Device to close devres group for
506 * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
507 *
508 * Close the group identified by @id.  If @id is NULL, the latest open
509 * group is selected.
510 */
511void devres_close_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
512{
513	struct devres_group *grp;
514	unsigned long flags;
515
516	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
517
518	grp = find_group(dev, id);
519	if (grp)
520		add_dr(dev, &grp->node[1]);
521	else
522		WARN_ON(1);
523
524	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
525}
526EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_close_group);
527
528/**
529 * devres_remove_group - Remove a devres group
530 * @dev: Device to remove group for
531 * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
532 *
533 * Remove the group identified by @id.  If @id is NULL, the latest
534 * open group is selected.  Note that removing a group doesn't affect
535 * any other resources.
536 */
537void devres_remove_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
538{
539	struct devres_group *grp;
540	unsigned long flags;
541
542	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
543
544	grp = find_group(dev, id);
545	if (grp) {
546		list_del_init(&grp->node[0].entry);
547		list_del_init(&grp->node[1].entry);
548		devres_log(dev, &grp->node[0], "REM");
549	} else
550		WARN_ON(1);
551
552	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
553
554	kfree(grp);
555}
556EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_remove_group);
557
558/**
559 * devres_release_group - Release resources in a devres group
560 * @dev: Device to release group for
561 * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
562 *
563 * Release all resources in the group identified by @id.  If @id is
564 * NULL, the latest open group is selected.  The selected group and
565 * groups properly nested inside the selected group are removed.
566 *
567 * RETURNS:
568 * The number of released non-group resources.
569 */
570int devres_release_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
571{
572	struct devres_group *grp;
573	unsigned long flags;
574	int cnt = 0;
575
576	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
577
578	grp = find_group(dev, id);
579	if (grp) {
580		struct list_head *first = &grp->node[0].entry;
581		struct list_head *end = &dev->devres_head;
582
583		if (!list_empty(&grp->node[1].entry))
584			end = grp->node[1].entry.next;
585
586		cnt = release_nodes(dev, first, end, flags);
587	} else {
588		WARN_ON(1);
589		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
590	}
591
592	return cnt;
593}
594EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_release_group);
595
596/*
597 * Managed kzalloc/kfree
 
598 */
599static void devm_kzalloc_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
600{
601	/* noop */
602}
603
604static int devm_kzalloc_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
605{
606	return res == data;
607}
608
609/**
610 * devm_kzalloc - Resource-managed kzalloc
611 * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
612 * @size: Allocation size
613 * @gfp: Allocation gfp flags
614 *
615 * Managed kzalloc.  Memory allocated with this function is
616 * automatically freed on driver detach.  Like all other devres
617 * resources, guaranteed alignment is unsigned long long.
618 *
619 * RETURNS:
620 * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
621 */
622void * devm_kzalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
623{
624	struct devres *dr;
625
 
 
 
626	/* use raw alloc_dr for kmalloc caller tracing */
627	dr = alloc_dr(devm_kzalloc_release, size, gfp);
628	if (unlikely(!dr))
629		return NULL;
630
 
 
 
 
631	set_node_dbginfo(&dr->node, "devm_kzalloc_release", size);
632	devres_add(dev, dr->data);
633	return dr->data;
634}
635EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kzalloc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
636
637/**
638 * devm_kfree - Resource-managed kfree
639 * @dev: Device this memory belongs to
640 * @p: Memory to free
641 *
642 * Free memory allocated with dev_kzalloc().
643 */
644void devm_kfree(struct device *dev, void *p)
645{
646	int rc;
647
648	rc = devres_destroy(dev, devm_kzalloc_release, devm_kzalloc_match, p);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
649	WARN_ON(rc);
650}
651EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kfree);
v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * drivers/base/devres.c - device resource management
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2006  SUSE Linux Products GmbH
   6 * Copyright (c) 2006  Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
 
 
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/device.h>
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/slab.h>
  12#include <linux/percpu.h>
  13
  14#include <asm/sections.h>
  15
  16#include "base.h"
  17
  18struct devres_node {
  19	struct list_head		entry;
  20	dr_release_t			release;
  21#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
  22	const char			*name;
  23	size_t				size;
  24#endif
  25};
  26
  27struct devres {
  28	struct devres_node		node;
  29	/*
  30	 * Some archs want to perform DMA into kmalloc caches
  31	 * and need a guaranteed alignment larger than
  32	 * the alignment of a 64-bit integer.
  33	 * Thus we use ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN here and get exactly the same
  34	 * buffer alignment as if it was allocated by plain kmalloc().
  35	 */
  36	u8 __aligned(ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN) data[];
  37};
  38
  39struct devres_group {
  40	struct devres_node		node[2];
  41	void				*id;
  42	int				color;
  43	/* -- 8 pointers */
  44};
  45
  46#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
  47static int log_devres = 0;
  48module_param_named(log, log_devres, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  49
  50static void set_node_dbginfo(struct devres_node *node, const char *name,
  51			     size_t size)
  52{
  53	node->name = name;
  54	node->size = size;
  55}
  56
  57static void devres_log(struct device *dev, struct devres_node *node,
  58		       const char *op)
  59{
  60	if (unlikely(log_devres))
  61		dev_err(dev, "DEVRES %3s %p %s (%lu bytes)\n",
  62			op, node, node->name, (unsigned long)node->size);
  63}
  64#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES */
  65#define set_node_dbginfo(node, n, s)	do {} while (0)
  66#define devres_log(dev, node, op)	do {} while (0)
  67#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES */
  68
  69/*
  70 * Release functions for devres group.  These callbacks are used only
  71 * for identification.
  72 */
  73static void group_open_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
  74{
  75	/* noop */
  76}
  77
  78static void group_close_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
  79{
  80	/* noop */
  81}
  82
  83static struct devres_group * node_to_group(struct devres_node *node)
  84{
  85	if (node->release == &group_open_release)
  86		return container_of(node, struct devres_group, node[0]);
  87	if (node->release == &group_close_release)
  88		return container_of(node, struct devres_group, node[1]);
  89	return NULL;
  90}
  91
  92static bool check_dr_size(size_t size, size_t *tot_size)
  93{
  94	/* We must catch any near-SIZE_MAX cases that could overflow. */
  95	if (unlikely(check_add_overflow(sizeof(struct devres),
  96					size, tot_size)))
  97		return false;
  98
  99	return true;
 100}
 101
 102static __always_inline struct devres * alloc_dr(dr_release_t release,
 103						size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int nid)
 104{
 105	size_t tot_size;
 106	struct devres *dr;
 107
 108	if (!check_dr_size(size, &tot_size))
 109		return NULL;
 110
 111	dr = kmalloc_node_track_caller(tot_size, gfp, nid);
 112	if (unlikely(!dr))
 113		return NULL;
 114
 115	memset(dr, 0, offsetof(struct devres, data));
 116
 117	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dr->node.entry);
 118	dr->node.release = release;
 119	return dr;
 120}
 121
 122static void add_dr(struct device *dev, struct devres_node *node)
 123{
 124	devres_log(dev, node, "ADD");
 125	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&node->entry));
 126	list_add_tail(&node->entry, &dev->devres_head);
 127}
 128
 129#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
 130void * __devres_alloc_node(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int nid,
 131		      const char *name)
 132{
 133	struct devres *dr;
 134
 135	dr = alloc_dr(release, size, gfp | __GFP_ZERO, nid);
 136	if (unlikely(!dr))
 137		return NULL;
 138	set_node_dbginfo(&dr->node, name, size);
 139	return dr->data;
 140}
 141EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devres_alloc_node);
 142#else
 143/**
 144 * devres_alloc - Allocate device resource data
 145 * @release: Release function devres will be associated with
 146 * @size: Allocation size
 147 * @gfp: Allocation flags
 148 * @nid: NUMA node
 149 *
 150 * Allocate devres of @size bytes.  The allocated area is zeroed, then
 151 * associated with @release.  The returned pointer can be passed to
 152 * other devres_*() functions.
 153 *
 154 * RETURNS:
 155 * Pointer to allocated devres on success, NULL on failure.
 156 */
 157void * devres_alloc_node(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int nid)
 158{
 159	struct devres *dr;
 160
 161	dr = alloc_dr(release, size, gfp | __GFP_ZERO, nid);
 162	if (unlikely(!dr))
 163		return NULL;
 164	return dr->data;
 165}
 166EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_alloc_node);
 167#endif
 168
 169/**
 170 * devres_for_each_res - Resource iterator
 171 * @dev: Device to iterate resource from
 172 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
 173 * @match: Match function (optional)
 174 * @match_data: Data for the match function
 175 * @fn: Function to be called for each matched resource.
 176 * @data: Data for @fn, the 3rd parameter of @fn
 177 *
 178 * Call @fn for each devres of @dev which is associated with @release
 179 * and for which @match returns 1.
 180 *
 181 * RETURNS:
 182 * 	void
 183 */
 184void devres_for_each_res(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
 185			dr_match_t match, void *match_data,
 186			void (*fn)(struct device *, void *, void *),
 187			void *data)
 188{
 189	struct devres_node *node;
 190	struct devres_node *tmp;
 191	unsigned long flags;
 192
 193	if (!fn)
 194		return;
 195
 196	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 197	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(node, tmp,
 198			&dev->devres_head, entry) {
 199		struct devres *dr = container_of(node, struct devres, node);
 200
 201		if (node->release != release)
 202			continue;
 203		if (match && !match(dev, dr->data, match_data))
 204			continue;
 205		fn(dev, dr->data, data);
 206	}
 207	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 208}
 209EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_for_each_res);
 210
 211/**
 212 * devres_free - Free device resource data
 213 * @res: Pointer to devres data to free
 214 *
 215 * Free devres created with devres_alloc().
 216 */
 217void devres_free(void *res)
 218{
 219	if (res) {
 220		struct devres *dr = container_of(res, struct devres, data);
 221
 222		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dr->node.entry));
 223		kfree(dr);
 224	}
 225}
 226EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_free);
 227
 228/**
 229 * devres_add - Register device resource
 230 * @dev: Device to add resource to
 231 * @res: Resource to register
 232 *
 233 * Register devres @res to @dev.  @res should have been allocated
 234 * using devres_alloc().  On driver detach, the associated release
 235 * function will be invoked and devres will be freed automatically.
 236 */
 237void devres_add(struct device *dev, void *res)
 238{
 239	struct devres *dr = container_of(res, struct devres, data);
 240	unsigned long flags;
 241
 242	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 243	add_dr(dev, &dr->node);
 244	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 245}
 246EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_add);
 247
 248static struct devres *find_dr(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
 249			      dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
 250{
 251	struct devres_node *node;
 252
 253	list_for_each_entry_reverse(node, &dev->devres_head, entry) {
 254		struct devres *dr = container_of(node, struct devres, node);
 255
 256		if (node->release != release)
 257			continue;
 258		if (match && !match(dev, dr->data, match_data))
 259			continue;
 260		return dr;
 261	}
 262
 263	return NULL;
 264}
 265
 266/**
 267 * devres_find - Find device resource
 268 * @dev: Device to lookup resource from
 269 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
 270 * @match: Match function (optional)
 271 * @match_data: Data for the match function
 272 *
 273 * Find the latest devres of @dev which is associated with @release
 274 * and for which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered
 275 * to match all.
 276 *
 277 * RETURNS:
 278 * Pointer to found devres, NULL if not found.
 279 */
 280void * devres_find(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
 281		   dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
 282{
 283	struct devres *dr;
 284	unsigned long flags;
 285
 286	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 287	dr = find_dr(dev, release, match, match_data);
 288	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 289
 290	if (dr)
 291		return dr->data;
 292	return NULL;
 293}
 294EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_find);
 295
 296/**
 297 * devres_get - Find devres, if non-existent, add one atomically
 298 * @dev: Device to lookup or add devres for
 299 * @new_res: Pointer to new initialized devres to add if not found
 300 * @match: Match function (optional)
 301 * @match_data: Data for the match function
 302 *
 303 * Find the latest devres of @dev which has the same release function
 304 * as @new_res and for which @match return 1.  If found, @new_res is
 305 * freed; otherwise, @new_res is added atomically.
 306 *
 307 * RETURNS:
 308 * Pointer to found or added devres.
 309 */
 310void * devres_get(struct device *dev, void *new_res,
 311		  dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
 312{
 313	struct devres *new_dr = container_of(new_res, struct devres, data);
 314	struct devres *dr;
 315	unsigned long flags;
 316
 317	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 318	dr = find_dr(dev, new_dr->node.release, match, match_data);
 319	if (!dr) {
 320		add_dr(dev, &new_dr->node);
 321		dr = new_dr;
 322		new_res = NULL;
 323	}
 324	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 325	devres_free(new_res);
 326
 327	return dr->data;
 328}
 329EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_get);
 330
 331/**
 332 * devres_remove - Find a device resource and remove it
 333 * @dev: Device to find resource from
 334 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
 335 * @match: Match function (optional)
 336 * @match_data: Data for the match function
 337 *
 338 * Find the latest devres of @dev associated with @release and for
 339 * which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered to
 340 * match all.  If found, the resource is removed atomically and
 341 * returned.
 342 *
 343 * RETURNS:
 344 * Pointer to removed devres on success, NULL if not found.
 345 */
 346void * devres_remove(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
 347		     dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
 348{
 349	struct devres *dr;
 350	unsigned long flags;
 351
 352	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 353	dr = find_dr(dev, release, match, match_data);
 354	if (dr) {
 355		list_del_init(&dr->node.entry);
 356		devres_log(dev, &dr->node, "REM");
 357	}
 358	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 359
 360	if (dr)
 361		return dr->data;
 362	return NULL;
 363}
 364EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_remove);
 365
 366/**
 367 * devres_destroy - Find a device resource and destroy it
 368 * @dev: Device to find resource from
 369 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
 370 * @match: Match function (optional)
 371 * @match_data: Data for the match function
 372 *
 373 * Find the latest devres of @dev associated with @release and for
 374 * which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered to
 375 * match all.  If found, the resource is removed atomically and freed.
 376 *
 377 * Note that the release function for the resource will not be called,
 378 * only the devres-allocated data will be freed.  The caller becomes
 379 * responsible for freeing any other data.
 380 *
 381 * RETURNS:
 382 * 0 if devres is found and freed, -ENOENT if not found.
 383 */
 384int devres_destroy(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
 385		   dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
 386{
 387	void *res;
 388
 389	res = devres_remove(dev, release, match, match_data);
 390	if (unlikely(!res))
 391		return -ENOENT;
 392
 393	devres_free(res);
 394	return 0;
 395}
 396EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_destroy);
 397
 398
 399/**
 400 * devres_release - Find a device resource and destroy it, calling release
 401 * @dev: Device to find resource from
 402 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
 403 * @match: Match function (optional)
 404 * @match_data: Data for the match function
 405 *
 406 * Find the latest devres of @dev associated with @release and for
 407 * which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered to
 408 * match all.  If found, the resource is removed atomically, the
 409 * release function called and the resource freed.
 410 *
 411 * RETURNS:
 412 * 0 if devres is found and freed, -ENOENT if not found.
 413 */
 414int devres_release(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
 415		   dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
 416{
 417	void *res;
 418
 419	res = devres_remove(dev, release, match, match_data);
 420	if (unlikely(!res))
 421		return -ENOENT;
 422
 423	(*release)(dev, res);
 424	devres_free(res);
 425	return 0;
 426}
 427EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_release);
 428
 429static int remove_nodes(struct device *dev,
 430			struct list_head *first, struct list_head *end,
 431			struct list_head *todo)
 432{
 433	int cnt = 0, nr_groups = 0;
 434	struct list_head *cur;
 435
 436	/* First pass - move normal devres entries to @todo and clear
 437	 * devres_group colors.
 438	 */
 439	cur = first;
 440	while (cur != end) {
 441		struct devres_node *node;
 442		struct devres_group *grp;
 443
 444		node = list_entry(cur, struct devres_node, entry);
 445		cur = cur->next;
 446
 447		grp = node_to_group(node);
 448		if (grp) {
 449			/* clear color of group markers in the first pass */
 450			grp->color = 0;
 451			nr_groups++;
 452		} else {
 453			/* regular devres entry */
 454			if (&node->entry == first)
 455				first = first->next;
 456			list_move_tail(&node->entry, todo);
 457			cnt++;
 458		}
 459	}
 460
 461	if (!nr_groups)
 462		return cnt;
 463
 464	/* Second pass - Scan groups and color them.  A group gets
 465	 * color value of two iff the group is wholly contained in
 466	 * [cur, end).  That is, for a closed group, both opening and
 467	 * closing markers should be in the range, while just the
 468	 * opening marker is enough for an open group.
 469	 */
 470	cur = first;
 471	while (cur != end) {
 472		struct devres_node *node;
 473		struct devres_group *grp;
 474
 475		node = list_entry(cur, struct devres_node, entry);
 476		cur = cur->next;
 477
 478		grp = node_to_group(node);
 479		BUG_ON(!grp || list_empty(&grp->node[0].entry));
 480
 481		grp->color++;
 482		if (list_empty(&grp->node[1].entry))
 483			grp->color++;
 484
 485		BUG_ON(grp->color <= 0 || grp->color > 2);
 486		if (grp->color == 2) {
 487			/* No need to update cur or end.  The removed
 488			 * nodes are always before both.
 489			 */
 490			list_move_tail(&grp->node[0].entry, todo);
 491			list_del_init(&grp->node[1].entry);
 492		}
 493	}
 494
 495	return cnt;
 496}
 497
 498static int release_nodes(struct device *dev, struct list_head *first,
 499			 struct list_head *end, unsigned long flags)
 500	__releases(&dev->devres_lock)
 501{
 502	LIST_HEAD(todo);
 503	int cnt;
 504	struct devres *dr, *tmp;
 505
 506	cnt = remove_nodes(dev, first, end, &todo);
 507
 508	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 509
 510	/* Release.  Note that both devres and devres_group are
 511	 * handled as devres in the following loop.  This is safe.
 512	 */
 513	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dr, tmp, &todo, node.entry) {
 514		devres_log(dev, &dr->node, "REL");
 515		dr->node.release(dev, dr->data);
 516		kfree(dr);
 517	}
 518
 519	return cnt;
 520}
 521
 522/**
 523 * devres_release_all - Release all managed resources
 524 * @dev: Device to release resources for
 525 *
 526 * Release all resources associated with @dev.  This function is
 527 * called on driver detach.
 528 */
 529int devres_release_all(struct device *dev)
 530{
 531	unsigned long flags;
 532
 533	/* Looks like an uninitialized device structure */
 534	if (WARN_ON(dev->devres_head.next == NULL))
 535		return -ENODEV;
 536	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 537	return release_nodes(dev, dev->devres_head.next, &dev->devres_head,
 538			     flags);
 539}
 540
 541/**
 542 * devres_open_group - Open a new devres group
 543 * @dev: Device to open devres group for
 544 * @id: Separator ID
 545 * @gfp: Allocation flags
 546 *
 547 * Open a new devres group for @dev with @id.  For @id, using a
 548 * pointer to an object which won't be used for another group is
 549 * recommended.  If @id is NULL, address-wise unique ID is created.
 550 *
 551 * RETURNS:
 552 * ID of the new group, NULL on failure.
 553 */
 554void * devres_open_group(struct device *dev, void *id, gfp_t gfp)
 555{
 556	struct devres_group *grp;
 557	unsigned long flags;
 558
 559	grp = kmalloc(sizeof(*grp), gfp);
 560	if (unlikely(!grp))
 561		return NULL;
 562
 563	grp->node[0].release = &group_open_release;
 564	grp->node[1].release = &group_close_release;
 565	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&grp->node[0].entry);
 566	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&grp->node[1].entry);
 567	set_node_dbginfo(&grp->node[0], "grp<", 0);
 568	set_node_dbginfo(&grp->node[1], "grp>", 0);
 569	grp->id = grp;
 570	if (id)
 571		grp->id = id;
 572
 573	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 574	add_dr(dev, &grp->node[0]);
 575	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 576	return grp->id;
 577}
 578EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_open_group);
 579
 580/* Find devres group with ID @id.  If @id is NULL, look for the latest. */
 581static struct devres_group * find_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
 582{
 583	struct devres_node *node;
 584
 585	list_for_each_entry_reverse(node, &dev->devres_head, entry) {
 586		struct devres_group *grp;
 587
 588		if (node->release != &group_open_release)
 589			continue;
 590
 591		grp = container_of(node, struct devres_group, node[0]);
 592
 593		if (id) {
 594			if (grp->id == id)
 595				return grp;
 596		} else if (list_empty(&grp->node[1].entry))
 597			return grp;
 598	}
 599
 600	return NULL;
 601}
 602
 603/**
 604 * devres_close_group - Close a devres group
 605 * @dev: Device to close devres group for
 606 * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
 607 *
 608 * Close the group identified by @id.  If @id is NULL, the latest open
 609 * group is selected.
 610 */
 611void devres_close_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
 612{
 613	struct devres_group *grp;
 614	unsigned long flags;
 615
 616	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 617
 618	grp = find_group(dev, id);
 619	if (grp)
 620		add_dr(dev, &grp->node[1]);
 621	else
 622		WARN_ON(1);
 623
 624	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 625}
 626EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_close_group);
 627
 628/**
 629 * devres_remove_group - Remove a devres group
 630 * @dev: Device to remove group for
 631 * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
 632 *
 633 * Remove the group identified by @id.  If @id is NULL, the latest
 634 * open group is selected.  Note that removing a group doesn't affect
 635 * any other resources.
 636 */
 637void devres_remove_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
 638{
 639	struct devres_group *grp;
 640	unsigned long flags;
 641
 642	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 643
 644	grp = find_group(dev, id);
 645	if (grp) {
 646		list_del_init(&grp->node[0].entry);
 647		list_del_init(&grp->node[1].entry);
 648		devres_log(dev, &grp->node[0], "REM");
 649	} else
 650		WARN_ON(1);
 651
 652	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 653
 654	kfree(grp);
 655}
 656EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_remove_group);
 657
 658/**
 659 * devres_release_group - Release resources in a devres group
 660 * @dev: Device to release group for
 661 * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
 662 *
 663 * Release all resources in the group identified by @id.  If @id is
 664 * NULL, the latest open group is selected.  The selected group and
 665 * groups properly nested inside the selected group are removed.
 666 *
 667 * RETURNS:
 668 * The number of released non-group resources.
 669 */
 670int devres_release_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
 671{
 672	struct devres_group *grp;
 673	unsigned long flags;
 674	int cnt = 0;
 675
 676	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 677
 678	grp = find_group(dev, id);
 679	if (grp) {
 680		struct list_head *first = &grp->node[0].entry;
 681		struct list_head *end = &dev->devres_head;
 682
 683		if (!list_empty(&grp->node[1].entry))
 684			end = grp->node[1].entry.next;
 685
 686		cnt = release_nodes(dev, first, end, flags);
 687	} else {
 688		WARN_ON(1);
 689		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 690	}
 691
 692	return cnt;
 693}
 694EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_release_group);
 695
 696/*
 697 * Custom devres actions allow inserting a simple function call
 698 * into the teadown sequence.
 699 */
 700
 701struct action_devres {
 702	void *data;
 703	void (*action)(void *);
 704};
 705
 706static int devm_action_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *p)
 707{
 708	struct action_devres *devres = res;
 709	struct action_devres *target = p;
 710
 711	return devres->action == target->action &&
 712	       devres->data == target->data;
 713}
 714
 715static void devm_action_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
 716{
 717	struct action_devres *devres = res;
 718
 719	devres->action(devres->data);
 720}
 721
 722/**
 723 * devm_add_action() - add a custom action to list of managed resources
 724 * @dev: Device that owns the action
 725 * @action: Function that should be called
 726 * @data: Pointer to data passed to @action implementation
 727 *
 728 * This adds a custom action to the list of managed resources so that
 729 * it gets executed as part of standard resource unwinding.
 730 */
 731int devm_add_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data)
 732{
 733	struct action_devres *devres;
 734
 735	devres = devres_alloc(devm_action_release,
 736			      sizeof(struct action_devres), GFP_KERNEL);
 737	if (!devres)
 738		return -ENOMEM;
 739
 740	devres->data = data;
 741	devres->action = action;
 742
 743	devres_add(dev, devres);
 744	return 0;
 745}
 746EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_add_action);
 747
 748/**
 749 * devm_remove_action() - removes previously added custom action
 750 * @dev: Device that owns the action
 751 * @action: Function implementing the action
 752 * @data: Pointer to data passed to @action implementation
 753 *
 754 * Removes instance of @action previously added by devm_add_action().
 755 * Both action and data should match one of the existing entries.
 756 */
 757void devm_remove_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data)
 758{
 759	struct action_devres devres = {
 760		.data = data,
 761		.action = action,
 762	};
 763
 764	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_action_release, devm_action_match,
 765			       &devres));
 766}
 767EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_remove_action);
 768
 769/**
 770 * devm_release_action() - release previously added custom action
 771 * @dev: Device that owns the action
 772 * @action: Function implementing the action
 773 * @data: Pointer to data passed to @action implementation
 774 *
 775 * Releases and removes instance of @action previously added by
 776 * devm_add_action().  Both action and data should match one of the
 777 * existing entries.
 778 */
 779void devm_release_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data)
 780{
 781	struct action_devres devres = {
 782		.data = data,
 783		.action = action,
 784	};
 785
 786	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_action_release, devm_action_match,
 787			       &devres));
 788
 789}
 790EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_release_action);
 791
 792/*
 793 * Managed kmalloc/kfree
 794 */
 795static void devm_kmalloc_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
 796{
 797	/* noop */
 798}
 799
 800static int devm_kmalloc_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
 801{
 802	return res == data;
 803}
 804
 805/**
 806 * devm_kmalloc - Resource-managed kmalloc
 807 * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
 808 * @size: Allocation size
 809 * @gfp: Allocation gfp flags
 810 *
 811 * Managed kmalloc.  Memory allocated with this function is
 812 * automatically freed on driver detach.  Like all other devres
 813 * resources, guaranteed alignment is unsigned long long.
 814 *
 815 * RETURNS:
 816 * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
 817 */
 818void *devm_kmalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
 819{
 820	struct devres *dr;
 821
 822	if (unlikely(!size))
 823		return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
 824
 825	/* use raw alloc_dr for kmalloc caller tracing */
 826	dr = alloc_dr(devm_kmalloc_release, size, gfp, dev_to_node(dev));
 827	if (unlikely(!dr))
 828		return NULL;
 829
 830	/*
 831	 * This is named devm_kzalloc_release for historical reasons
 832	 * The initial implementation did not support kmalloc, only kzalloc
 833	 */
 834	set_node_dbginfo(&dr->node, "devm_kzalloc_release", size);
 835	devres_add(dev, dr->data);
 836	return dr->data;
 837}
 838EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kmalloc);
 839
 840/**
 841 * devm_kstrdup - Allocate resource managed space and
 842 *                copy an existing string into that.
 843 * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
 844 * @s: the string to duplicate
 845 * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the devm_kmalloc() call when
 846 *       allocating memory
 847 * RETURNS:
 848 * Pointer to allocated string on success, NULL on failure.
 849 */
 850char *devm_kstrdup(struct device *dev, const char *s, gfp_t gfp)
 851{
 852	size_t size;
 853	char *buf;
 854
 855	if (!s)
 856		return NULL;
 857
 858	size = strlen(s) + 1;
 859	buf = devm_kmalloc(dev, size, gfp);
 860	if (buf)
 861		memcpy(buf, s, size);
 862	return buf;
 863}
 864EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kstrdup);
 865
 866/**
 867 * devm_kstrdup_const - resource managed conditional string duplication
 868 * @dev: device for which to duplicate the string
 869 * @s: the string to duplicate
 870 * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
 871 *
 872 * Strings allocated by devm_kstrdup_const will be automatically freed when
 873 * the associated device is detached.
 874 *
 875 * RETURNS:
 876 * Source string if it is in .rodata section otherwise it falls back to
 877 * devm_kstrdup.
 878 */
 879const char *devm_kstrdup_const(struct device *dev, const char *s, gfp_t gfp)
 880{
 881	if (is_kernel_rodata((unsigned long)s))
 882		return s;
 883
 884	return devm_kstrdup(dev, s, gfp);
 885}
 886EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kstrdup_const);
 887
 888/**
 889 * devm_kvasprintf - Allocate resource managed space and format a string
 890 *		     into that.
 891 * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
 892 * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the devm_kmalloc() call when
 893 *       allocating memory
 894 * @fmt: The printf()-style format string
 895 * @ap: Arguments for the format string
 896 * RETURNS:
 897 * Pointer to allocated string on success, NULL on failure.
 898 */
 899char *devm_kvasprintf(struct device *dev, gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt,
 900		      va_list ap)
 901{
 902	unsigned int len;
 903	char *p;
 904	va_list aq;
 905
 906	va_copy(aq, ap);
 907	len = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, aq);
 908	va_end(aq);
 909
 910	p = devm_kmalloc(dev, len+1, gfp);
 911	if (!p)
 912		return NULL;
 913
 914	vsnprintf(p, len+1, fmt, ap);
 915
 916	return p;
 917}
 918EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_kvasprintf);
 919
 920/**
 921 * devm_kasprintf - Allocate resource managed space and format a string
 922 *		    into that.
 923 * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
 924 * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the devm_kmalloc() call when
 925 *       allocating memory
 926 * @fmt: The printf()-style format string
 927 * @...: Arguments for the format string
 928 * RETURNS:
 929 * Pointer to allocated string on success, NULL on failure.
 930 */
 931char *devm_kasprintf(struct device *dev, gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, ...)
 932{
 933	va_list ap;
 934	char *p;
 935
 936	va_start(ap, fmt);
 937	p = devm_kvasprintf(dev, gfp, fmt, ap);
 938	va_end(ap);
 939
 940	return p;
 941}
 942EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kasprintf);
 943
 944/**
 945 * devm_kfree - Resource-managed kfree
 946 * @dev: Device this memory belongs to
 947 * @p: Memory to free
 948 *
 949 * Free memory allocated with devm_kmalloc().
 950 */
 951void devm_kfree(struct device *dev, const void *p)
 952{
 953	int rc;
 954
 955	/*
 956	 * Special cases: pointer to a string in .rodata returned by
 957	 * devm_kstrdup_const() or NULL/ZERO ptr.
 958	 */
 959	if (unlikely(is_kernel_rodata((unsigned long)p) || ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(p)))
 960		return;
 961
 962	rc = devres_destroy(dev, devm_kmalloc_release,
 963			    devm_kmalloc_match, (void *)p);
 964	WARN_ON(rc);
 965}
 966EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kfree);
 967
 968/**
 969 * devm_kmemdup - Resource-managed kmemdup
 970 * @dev: Device this memory belongs to
 971 * @src: Memory region to duplicate
 972 * @len: Memory region length
 973 * @gfp: GFP mask to use
 974 *
 975 * Duplicate region of a memory using resource managed kmalloc
 976 */
 977void *devm_kmemdup(struct device *dev, const void *src, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
 978{
 979	void *p;
 980
 981	p = devm_kmalloc(dev, len, gfp);
 982	if (p)
 983		memcpy(p, src, len);
 984
 985	return p;
 986}
 987EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kmemdup);
 988
 989struct pages_devres {
 990	unsigned long addr;
 991	unsigned int order;
 992};
 993
 994static int devm_pages_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *p)
 995{
 996	struct pages_devres *devres = res;
 997	struct pages_devres *target = p;
 998
 999	return devres->addr == target->addr;
1000}
1001
1002static void devm_pages_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
1003{
1004	struct pages_devres *devres = res;
1005
1006	free_pages(devres->addr, devres->order);
1007}
1008
1009/**
1010 * devm_get_free_pages - Resource-managed __get_free_pages
1011 * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
1012 * @gfp_mask: Allocation gfp flags
1013 * @order: Allocation size is (1 << order) pages
1014 *
1015 * Managed get_free_pages.  Memory allocated with this function is
1016 * automatically freed on driver detach.
1017 *
1018 * RETURNS:
1019 * Address of allocated memory on success, 0 on failure.
1020 */
1021
1022unsigned long devm_get_free_pages(struct device *dev,
1023				  gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order)
1024{
1025	struct pages_devres *devres;
1026	unsigned long addr;
1027
1028	addr = __get_free_pages(gfp_mask, order);
1029
1030	if (unlikely(!addr))
1031		return 0;
1032
1033	devres = devres_alloc(devm_pages_release,
1034			      sizeof(struct pages_devres), GFP_KERNEL);
1035	if (unlikely(!devres)) {
1036		free_pages(addr, order);
1037		return 0;
1038	}
1039
1040	devres->addr = addr;
1041	devres->order = order;
1042
1043	devres_add(dev, devres);
1044	return addr;
1045}
1046EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_get_free_pages);
1047
1048/**
1049 * devm_free_pages - Resource-managed free_pages
1050 * @dev: Device this memory belongs to
1051 * @addr: Memory to free
1052 *
1053 * Free memory allocated with devm_get_free_pages(). Unlike free_pages,
1054 * there is no need to supply the @order.
1055 */
1056void devm_free_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long addr)
1057{
1058	struct pages_devres devres = { .addr = addr };
1059
1060	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_pages_release, devm_pages_match,
1061			       &devres));
1062}
1063EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_free_pages);
1064
1065static void devm_percpu_release(struct device *dev, void *pdata)
1066{
1067	void __percpu *p;
1068
1069	p = *(void __percpu **)pdata;
1070	free_percpu(p);
1071}
1072
1073static int devm_percpu_match(struct device *dev, void *data, void *p)
1074{
1075	struct devres *devr = container_of(data, struct devres, data);
1076
1077	return *(void **)devr->data == p;
1078}
1079
1080/**
1081 * __devm_alloc_percpu - Resource-managed alloc_percpu
1082 * @dev: Device to allocate per-cpu memory for
1083 * @size: Size of per-cpu memory to allocate
1084 * @align: Alignment of per-cpu memory to allocate
1085 *
1086 * Managed alloc_percpu. Per-cpu memory allocated with this function is
1087 * automatically freed on driver detach.
1088 *
1089 * RETURNS:
1090 * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
1091 */
1092void __percpu *__devm_alloc_percpu(struct device *dev, size_t size,
1093		size_t align)
1094{
1095	void *p;
1096	void __percpu *pcpu;
1097
1098	pcpu = __alloc_percpu(size, align);
1099	if (!pcpu)
1100		return NULL;
1101
1102	p = devres_alloc(devm_percpu_release, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
1103	if (!p) {
1104		free_percpu(pcpu);
1105		return NULL;
1106	}
1107
1108	*(void __percpu **)p = pcpu;
1109
1110	devres_add(dev, p);
1111
1112	return pcpu;
1113}
1114EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_alloc_percpu);
1115
1116/**
1117 * devm_free_percpu - Resource-managed free_percpu
1118 * @dev: Device this memory belongs to
1119 * @pdata: Per-cpu memory to free
1120 *
1121 * Free memory allocated with devm_alloc_percpu().
1122 */
1123void devm_free_percpu(struct device *dev, void __percpu *pdata)
1124{
1125	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_percpu_release, devm_percpu_match,
1126			       (void *)pdata));
1127}
1128EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_free_percpu);