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v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 * drivers/base/devres.c - device resource management
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2006  SUSE Linux Products GmbH
  5 * Copyright (c) 2006  Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
  6 *
  7 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/device.h>
 11#include <linux/module.h>
 12#include <linux/slab.h>
 
 13
 14#include "base.h"
 15
 16struct devres_node {
 17	struct list_head		entry;
 18	dr_release_t			release;
 19#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
 20	const char			*name;
 21	size_t				size;
 22#endif
 23};
 24
 25struct devres {
 26	struct devres_node		node;
 27	/* -- 3 pointers */
 28	unsigned long long		data[];	/* guarantee ull alignment */
 29};
 30
 31struct devres_group {
 32	struct devres_node		node[2];
 33	void				*id;
 34	int				color;
 35	/* -- 8 pointers */
 36};
 37
 38#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
 39static int log_devres = 0;
 40module_param_named(log, log_devres, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 41
 42static void set_node_dbginfo(struct devres_node *node, const char *name,
 43			     size_t size)
 44{
 45	node->name = name;
 46	node->size = size;
 47}
 48
 49static void devres_log(struct device *dev, struct devres_node *node,
 50		       const char *op)
 51{
 52	if (unlikely(log_devres))
 53		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "DEVRES %3s %p %s (%lu bytes)\n",
 54			   op, node, node->name, (unsigned long)node->size);
 55}
 56#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES */
 57#define set_node_dbginfo(node, n, s)	do {} while (0)
 58#define devres_log(dev, node, op)	do {} while (0)
 59#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES */
 60
 61/*
 62 * Release functions for devres group.  These callbacks are used only
 63 * for identification.
 64 */
 65static void group_open_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
 66{
 67	/* noop */
 68}
 69
 70static void group_close_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
 71{
 72	/* noop */
 73}
 74
 75static struct devres_group * node_to_group(struct devres_node *node)
 76{
 77	if (node->release == &group_open_release)
 78		return container_of(node, struct devres_group, node[0]);
 79	if (node->release == &group_close_release)
 80		return container_of(node, struct devres_group, node[1]);
 81	return NULL;
 82}
 83
 84static __always_inline struct devres * alloc_dr(dr_release_t release,
 85						size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
 86{
 87	size_t tot_size = sizeof(struct devres) + size;
 88	struct devres *dr;
 89
 90	dr = kmalloc_track_caller(tot_size, gfp);
 91	if (unlikely(!dr))
 92		return NULL;
 93
 94	memset(dr, 0, tot_size);
 
 95	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dr->node.entry);
 96	dr->node.release = release;
 97	return dr;
 98}
 99
100static void add_dr(struct device *dev, struct devres_node *node)
101{
102	devres_log(dev, node, "ADD");
103	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&node->entry));
104	list_add_tail(&node->entry, &dev->devres_head);
105}
106
107#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
108void * __devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp,
109		      const char *name)
110{
111	struct devres *dr;
112
113	dr = alloc_dr(release, size, gfp);
114	if (unlikely(!dr))
115		return NULL;
116	set_node_dbginfo(&dr->node, name, size);
117	return dr->data;
118}
119EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devres_alloc);
120#else
121/**
122 * devres_alloc - Allocate device resource data
123 * @release: Release function devres will be associated with
124 * @size: Allocation size
125 * @gfp: Allocation flags
 
126 *
127 * Allocate devres of @size bytes.  The allocated area is zeroed, then
128 * associated with @release.  The returned pointer can be passed to
129 * other devres_*() functions.
130 *
131 * RETURNS:
132 * Pointer to allocated devres on success, NULL on failure.
133 */
134void * devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
135{
136	struct devres *dr;
137
138	dr = alloc_dr(release, size, gfp);
139	if (unlikely(!dr))
140		return NULL;
141	return dr->data;
142}
143EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_alloc);
144#endif
145
146/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
147 * devres_free - Free device resource data
148 * @res: Pointer to devres data to free
149 *
150 * Free devres created with devres_alloc().
151 */
152void devres_free(void *res)
153{
154	if (res) {
155		struct devres *dr = container_of(res, struct devres, data);
156
157		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dr->node.entry));
158		kfree(dr);
159	}
160}
161EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_free);
162
163/**
164 * devres_add - Register device resource
165 * @dev: Device to add resource to
166 * @res: Resource to register
167 *
168 * Register devres @res to @dev.  @res should have been allocated
169 * using devres_alloc().  On driver detach, the associated release
170 * function will be invoked and devres will be freed automatically.
171 */
172void devres_add(struct device *dev, void *res)
173{
174	struct devres *dr = container_of(res, struct devres, data);
175	unsigned long flags;
176
177	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
178	add_dr(dev, &dr->node);
179	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
180}
181EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_add);
182
183static struct devres *find_dr(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
184			      dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
185{
186	struct devres_node *node;
187
188	list_for_each_entry_reverse(node, &dev->devres_head, entry) {
189		struct devres *dr = container_of(node, struct devres, node);
190
191		if (node->release != release)
192			continue;
193		if (match && !match(dev, dr->data, match_data))
194			continue;
195		return dr;
196	}
197
198	return NULL;
199}
200
201/**
202 * devres_find - Find device resource
203 * @dev: Device to lookup resource from
204 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
205 * @match: Match function (optional)
206 * @match_data: Data for the match function
207 *
208 * Find the latest devres of @dev which is associated with @release
209 * and for which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered
210 * to match all.
211 *
212 * RETURNS:
213 * Pointer to found devres, NULL if not found.
214 */
215void * devres_find(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
216		   dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
217{
218	struct devres *dr;
219	unsigned long flags;
220
221	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
222	dr = find_dr(dev, release, match, match_data);
223	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
224
225	if (dr)
226		return dr->data;
227	return NULL;
228}
229EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_find);
230
231/**
232 * devres_get - Find devres, if non-existent, add one atomically
233 * @dev: Device to lookup or add devres for
234 * @new_res: Pointer to new initialized devres to add if not found
235 * @match: Match function (optional)
236 * @match_data: Data for the match function
237 *
238 * Find the latest devres of @dev which has the same release function
239 * as @new_res and for which @match return 1.  If found, @new_res is
240 * freed; otherwise, @new_res is added atomically.
241 *
242 * RETURNS:
243 * Pointer to found or added devres.
244 */
245void * devres_get(struct device *dev, void *new_res,
246		  dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
247{
248	struct devres *new_dr = container_of(new_res, struct devres, data);
249	struct devres *dr;
250	unsigned long flags;
251
252	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
253	dr = find_dr(dev, new_dr->node.release, match, match_data);
254	if (!dr) {
255		add_dr(dev, &new_dr->node);
256		dr = new_dr;
257		new_dr = NULL;
258	}
259	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
260	devres_free(new_dr);
261
262	return dr->data;
263}
264EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_get);
265
266/**
267 * devres_remove - Find a device resource and remove it
268 * @dev: Device to find resource from
269 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
270 * @match: Match function (optional)
271 * @match_data: Data for the match function
272 *
273 * Find the latest devres of @dev associated with @release and for
274 * which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered to
275 * match all.  If found, the resource is removed atomically and
276 * returned.
277 *
278 * RETURNS:
279 * Pointer to removed devres on success, NULL if not found.
280 */
281void * devres_remove(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
282		     dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
283{
284	struct devres *dr;
285	unsigned long flags;
286
287	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
288	dr = find_dr(dev, release, match, match_data);
289	if (dr) {
290		list_del_init(&dr->node.entry);
291		devres_log(dev, &dr->node, "REM");
292	}
293	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
294
295	if (dr)
296		return dr->data;
297	return NULL;
298}
299EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_remove);
300
301/**
302 * devres_destroy - Find a device resource and destroy it
303 * @dev: Device to find resource from
304 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
305 * @match: Match function (optional)
306 * @match_data: Data for the match function
307 *
308 * Find the latest devres of @dev associated with @release and for
309 * which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered to
310 * match all.  If found, the resource is removed atomically and freed.
311 *
 
 
 
 
312 * RETURNS:
313 * 0 if devres is found and freed, -ENOENT if not found.
314 */
315int devres_destroy(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
316		   dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
317{
318	void *res;
319
320	res = devres_remove(dev, release, match, match_data);
321	if (unlikely(!res))
322		return -ENOENT;
323
324	devres_free(res);
325	return 0;
326}
327EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_destroy);
328
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
329static int remove_nodes(struct device *dev,
330			struct list_head *first, struct list_head *end,
331			struct list_head *todo)
332{
333	int cnt = 0, nr_groups = 0;
334	struct list_head *cur;
335
336	/* First pass - move normal devres entries to @todo and clear
337	 * devres_group colors.
338	 */
339	cur = first;
340	while (cur != end) {
341		struct devres_node *node;
342		struct devres_group *grp;
343
344		node = list_entry(cur, struct devres_node, entry);
345		cur = cur->next;
346
347		grp = node_to_group(node);
348		if (grp) {
349			/* clear color of group markers in the first pass */
350			grp->color = 0;
351			nr_groups++;
352		} else {
353			/* regular devres entry */
354			if (&node->entry == first)
355				first = first->next;
356			list_move_tail(&node->entry, todo);
357			cnt++;
358		}
359	}
360
361	if (!nr_groups)
362		return cnt;
363
364	/* Second pass - Scan groups and color them.  A group gets
365	 * color value of two iff the group is wholly contained in
366	 * [cur, end).  That is, for a closed group, both opening and
367	 * closing markers should be in the range, while just the
368	 * opening marker is enough for an open group.
369	 */
370	cur = first;
371	while (cur != end) {
372		struct devres_node *node;
373		struct devres_group *grp;
374
375		node = list_entry(cur, struct devres_node, entry);
376		cur = cur->next;
377
378		grp = node_to_group(node);
379		BUG_ON(!grp || list_empty(&grp->node[0].entry));
380
381		grp->color++;
382		if (list_empty(&grp->node[1].entry))
383			grp->color++;
384
385		BUG_ON(grp->color <= 0 || grp->color > 2);
386		if (grp->color == 2) {
387			/* No need to update cur or end.  The removed
388			 * nodes are always before both.
389			 */
390			list_move_tail(&grp->node[0].entry, todo);
391			list_del_init(&grp->node[1].entry);
392		}
393	}
394
395	return cnt;
396}
397
398static int release_nodes(struct device *dev, struct list_head *first,
399			 struct list_head *end, unsigned long flags)
400	__releases(&dev->devres_lock)
401{
402	LIST_HEAD(todo);
403	int cnt;
404	struct devres *dr, *tmp;
405
406	cnt = remove_nodes(dev, first, end, &todo);
407
408	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
409
410	/* Release.  Note that both devres and devres_group are
411	 * handled as devres in the following loop.  This is safe.
412	 */
413	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dr, tmp, &todo, node.entry) {
414		devres_log(dev, &dr->node, "REL");
415		dr->node.release(dev, dr->data);
416		kfree(dr);
417	}
418
419	return cnt;
420}
421
422/**
423 * devres_release_all - Release all managed resources
424 * @dev: Device to release resources for
425 *
426 * Release all resources associated with @dev.  This function is
427 * called on driver detach.
428 */
429int devres_release_all(struct device *dev)
430{
431	unsigned long flags;
432
433	/* Looks like an uninitialized device structure */
434	if (WARN_ON(dev->devres_head.next == NULL))
435		return -ENODEV;
436	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
437	return release_nodes(dev, dev->devres_head.next, &dev->devres_head,
438			     flags);
439}
440
441/**
442 * devres_open_group - Open a new devres group
443 * @dev: Device to open devres group for
444 * @id: Separator ID
445 * @gfp: Allocation flags
446 *
447 * Open a new devres group for @dev with @id.  For @id, using a
448 * pointer to an object which won't be used for another group is
449 * recommended.  If @id is NULL, address-wise unique ID is created.
450 *
451 * RETURNS:
452 * ID of the new group, NULL on failure.
453 */
454void * devres_open_group(struct device *dev, void *id, gfp_t gfp)
455{
456	struct devres_group *grp;
457	unsigned long flags;
458
459	grp = kmalloc(sizeof(*grp), gfp);
460	if (unlikely(!grp))
461		return NULL;
462
463	grp->node[0].release = &group_open_release;
464	grp->node[1].release = &group_close_release;
465	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&grp->node[0].entry);
466	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&grp->node[1].entry);
467	set_node_dbginfo(&grp->node[0], "grp<", 0);
468	set_node_dbginfo(&grp->node[1], "grp>", 0);
469	grp->id = grp;
470	if (id)
471		grp->id = id;
472
473	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
474	add_dr(dev, &grp->node[0]);
475	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
476	return grp->id;
477}
478EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_open_group);
479
480/* Find devres group with ID @id.  If @id is NULL, look for the latest. */
481static struct devres_group * find_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
482{
483	struct devres_node *node;
484
485	list_for_each_entry_reverse(node, &dev->devres_head, entry) {
486		struct devres_group *grp;
487
488		if (node->release != &group_open_release)
489			continue;
490
491		grp = container_of(node, struct devres_group, node[0]);
492
493		if (id) {
494			if (grp->id == id)
495				return grp;
496		} else if (list_empty(&grp->node[1].entry))
497			return grp;
498	}
499
500	return NULL;
501}
502
503/**
504 * devres_close_group - Close a devres group
505 * @dev: Device to close devres group for
506 * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
507 *
508 * Close the group identified by @id.  If @id is NULL, the latest open
509 * group is selected.
510 */
511void devres_close_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
512{
513	struct devres_group *grp;
514	unsigned long flags;
515
516	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
517
518	grp = find_group(dev, id);
519	if (grp)
520		add_dr(dev, &grp->node[1]);
521	else
522		WARN_ON(1);
523
524	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
525}
526EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_close_group);
527
528/**
529 * devres_remove_group - Remove a devres group
530 * @dev: Device to remove group for
531 * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
532 *
533 * Remove the group identified by @id.  If @id is NULL, the latest
534 * open group is selected.  Note that removing a group doesn't affect
535 * any other resources.
536 */
537void devres_remove_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
538{
539	struct devres_group *grp;
540	unsigned long flags;
541
542	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
543
544	grp = find_group(dev, id);
545	if (grp) {
546		list_del_init(&grp->node[0].entry);
547		list_del_init(&grp->node[1].entry);
548		devres_log(dev, &grp->node[0], "REM");
549	} else
550		WARN_ON(1);
551
552	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
553
554	kfree(grp);
555}
556EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_remove_group);
557
558/**
559 * devres_release_group - Release resources in a devres group
560 * @dev: Device to release group for
561 * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
562 *
563 * Release all resources in the group identified by @id.  If @id is
564 * NULL, the latest open group is selected.  The selected group and
565 * groups properly nested inside the selected group are removed.
566 *
567 * RETURNS:
568 * The number of released non-group resources.
569 */
570int devres_release_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
571{
572	struct devres_group *grp;
573	unsigned long flags;
574	int cnt = 0;
575
576	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
577
578	grp = find_group(dev, id);
579	if (grp) {
580		struct list_head *first = &grp->node[0].entry;
581		struct list_head *end = &dev->devres_head;
582
583		if (!list_empty(&grp->node[1].entry))
584			end = grp->node[1].entry.next;
585
586		cnt = release_nodes(dev, first, end, flags);
587	} else {
588		WARN_ON(1);
589		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
590	}
591
592	return cnt;
593}
594EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_release_group);
595
596/*
597 * Managed kzalloc/kfree
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
598 */
599static void devm_kzalloc_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
600{
601	/* noop */
602}
603
604static int devm_kzalloc_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
605{
606	return res == data;
607}
608
609/**
610 * devm_kzalloc - Resource-managed kzalloc
611 * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
612 * @size: Allocation size
613 * @gfp: Allocation gfp flags
614 *
615 * Managed kzalloc.  Memory allocated with this function is
616 * automatically freed on driver detach.  Like all other devres
617 * resources, guaranteed alignment is unsigned long long.
618 *
619 * RETURNS:
620 * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
621 */
622void * devm_kzalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
623{
624	struct devres *dr;
625
626	/* use raw alloc_dr for kmalloc caller tracing */
627	dr = alloc_dr(devm_kzalloc_release, size, gfp);
628	if (unlikely(!dr))
629		return NULL;
630
 
 
 
 
631	set_node_dbginfo(&dr->node, "devm_kzalloc_release", size);
632	devres_add(dev, dr->data);
633	return dr->data;
634}
635EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kzalloc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
636
637/**
638 * devm_kfree - Resource-managed kfree
639 * @dev: Device this memory belongs to
640 * @p: Memory to free
641 *
642 * Free memory allocated with dev_kzalloc().
643 */
644void devm_kfree(struct device *dev, void *p)
645{
646	int rc;
647
648	rc = devres_destroy(dev, devm_kzalloc_release, devm_kzalloc_match, p);
649	WARN_ON(rc);
650}
651EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kfree);
v4.17
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * drivers/base/devres.c - device resource management
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2006  SUSE Linux Products GmbH
   6 * Copyright (c) 2006  Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
 
 
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/device.h>
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/slab.h>
  12#include <linux/percpu.h>
  13
  14#include "base.h"
  15
  16struct devres_node {
  17	struct list_head		entry;
  18	dr_release_t			release;
  19#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
  20	const char			*name;
  21	size_t				size;
  22#endif
  23};
  24
  25struct devres {
  26	struct devres_node		node;
  27	/* -- 3 pointers */
  28	unsigned long long		data[];	/* guarantee ull alignment */
  29};
  30
  31struct devres_group {
  32	struct devres_node		node[2];
  33	void				*id;
  34	int				color;
  35	/* -- 8 pointers */
  36};
  37
  38#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
  39static int log_devres = 0;
  40module_param_named(log, log_devres, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  41
  42static void set_node_dbginfo(struct devres_node *node, const char *name,
  43			     size_t size)
  44{
  45	node->name = name;
  46	node->size = size;
  47}
  48
  49static void devres_log(struct device *dev, struct devres_node *node,
  50		       const char *op)
  51{
  52	if (unlikely(log_devres))
  53		dev_err(dev, "DEVRES %3s %p %s (%lu bytes)\n",
  54			op, node, node->name, (unsigned long)node->size);
  55}
  56#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES */
  57#define set_node_dbginfo(node, n, s)	do {} while (0)
  58#define devres_log(dev, node, op)	do {} while (0)
  59#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES */
  60
  61/*
  62 * Release functions for devres group.  These callbacks are used only
  63 * for identification.
  64 */
  65static void group_open_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
  66{
  67	/* noop */
  68}
  69
  70static void group_close_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
  71{
  72	/* noop */
  73}
  74
  75static struct devres_group * node_to_group(struct devres_node *node)
  76{
  77	if (node->release == &group_open_release)
  78		return container_of(node, struct devres_group, node[0]);
  79	if (node->release == &group_close_release)
  80		return container_of(node, struct devres_group, node[1]);
  81	return NULL;
  82}
  83
  84static __always_inline struct devres * alloc_dr(dr_release_t release,
  85						size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int nid)
  86{
  87	size_t tot_size = sizeof(struct devres) + size;
  88	struct devres *dr;
  89
  90	dr = kmalloc_node_track_caller(tot_size, gfp, nid);
  91	if (unlikely(!dr))
  92		return NULL;
  93
  94	memset(dr, 0, offsetof(struct devres, data));
  95
  96	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dr->node.entry);
  97	dr->node.release = release;
  98	return dr;
  99}
 100
 101static void add_dr(struct device *dev, struct devres_node *node)
 102{
 103	devres_log(dev, node, "ADD");
 104	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&node->entry));
 105	list_add_tail(&node->entry, &dev->devres_head);
 106}
 107
 108#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
 109void * __devres_alloc_node(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int nid,
 110		      const char *name)
 111{
 112	struct devres *dr;
 113
 114	dr = alloc_dr(release, size, gfp | __GFP_ZERO, nid);
 115	if (unlikely(!dr))
 116		return NULL;
 117	set_node_dbginfo(&dr->node, name, size);
 118	return dr->data;
 119}
 120EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devres_alloc_node);
 121#else
 122/**
 123 * devres_alloc - Allocate device resource data
 124 * @release: Release function devres will be associated with
 125 * @size: Allocation size
 126 * @gfp: Allocation flags
 127 * @nid: NUMA node
 128 *
 129 * Allocate devres of @size bytes.  The allocated area is zeroed, then
 130 * associated with @release.  The returned pointer can be passed to
 131 * other devres_*() functions.
 132 *
 133 * RETURNS:
 134 * Pointer to allocated devres on success, NULL on failure.
 135 */
 136void * devres_alloc_node(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int nid)
 137{
 138	struct devres *dr;
 139
 140	dr = alloc_dr(release, size, gfp | __GFP_ZERO, nid);
 141	if (unlikely(!dr))
 142		return NULL;
 143	return dr->data;
 144}
 145EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_alloc_node);
 146#endif
 147
 148/**
 149 * devres_for_each_res - Resource iterator
 150 * @dev: Device to iterate resource from
 151 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
 152 * @match: Match function (optional)
 153 * @match_data: Data for the match function
 154 * @fn: Function to be called for each matched resource.
 155 * @data: Data for @fn, the 3rd parameter of @fn
 156 *
 157 * Call @fn for each devres of @dev which is associated with @release
 158 * and for which @match returns 1.
 159 *
 160 * RETURNS:
 161 * 	void
 162 */
 163void devres_for_each_res(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
 164			dr_match_t match, void *match_data,
 165			void (*fn)(struct device *, void *, void *),
 166			void *data)
 167{
 168	struct devres_node *node;
 169	struct devres_node *tmp;
 170	unsigned long flags;
 171
 172	if (!fn)
 173		return;
 174
 175	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 176	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(node, tmp,
 177			&dev->devres_head, entry) {
 178		struct devres *dr = container_of(node, struct devres, node);
 179
 180		if (node->release != release)
 181			continue;
 182		if (match && !match(dev, dr->data, match_data))
 183			continue;
 184		fn(dev, dr->data, data);
 185	}
 186	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 187}
 188EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_for_each_res);
 189
 190/**
 191 * devres_free - Free device resource data
 192 * @res: Pointer to devres data to free
 193 *
 194 * Free devres created with devres_alloc().
 195 */
 196void devres_free(void *res)
 197{
 198	if (res) {
 199		struct devres *dr = container_of(res, struct devres, data);
 200
 201		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dr->node.entry));
 202		kfree(dr);
 203	}
 204}
 205EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_free);
 206
 207/**
 208 * devres_add - Register device resource
 209 * @dev: Device to add resource to
 210 * @res: Resource to register
 211 *
 212 * Register devres @res to @dev.  @res should have been allocated
 213 * using devres_alloc().  On driver detach, the associated release
 214 * function will be invoked and devres will be freed automatically.
 215 */
 216void devres_add(struct device *dev, void *res)
 217{
 218	struct devres *dr = container_of(res, struct devres, data);
 219	unsigned long flags;
 220
 221	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 222	add_dr(dev, &dr->node);
 223	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 224}
 225EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_add);
 226
 227static struct devres *find_dr(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
 228			      dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
 229{
 230	struct devres_node *node;
 231
 232	list_for_each_entry_reverse(node, &dev->devres_head, entry) {
 233		struct devres *dr = container_of(node, struct devres, node);
 234
 235		if (node->release != release)
 236			continue;
 237		if (match && !match(dev, dr->data, match_data))
 238			continue;
 239		return dr;
 240	}
 241
 242	return NULL;
 243}
 244
 245/**
 246 * devres_find - Find device resource
 247 * @dev: Device to lookup resource from
 248 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
 249 * @match: Match function (optional)
 250 * @match_data: Data for the match function
 251 *
 252 * Find the latest devres of @dev which is associated with @release
 253 * and for which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered
 254 * to match all.
 255 *
 256 * RETURNS:
 257 * Pointer to found devres, NULL if not found.
 258 */
 259void * devres_find(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
 260		   dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
 261{
 262	struct devres *dr;
 263	unsigned long flags;
 264
 265	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 266	dr = find_dr(dev, release, match, match_data);
 267	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 268
 269	if (dr)
 270		return dr->data;
 271	return NULL;
 272}
 273EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_find);
 274
 275/**
 276 * devres_get - Find devres, if non-existent, add one atomically
 277 * @dev: Device to lookup or add devres for
 278 * @new_res: Pointer to new initialized devres to add if not found
 279 * @match: Match function (optional)
 280 * @match_data: Data for the match function
 281 *
 282 * Find the latest devres of @dev which has the same release function
 283 * as @new_res and for which @match return 1.  If found, @new_res is
 284 * freed; otherwise, @new_res is added atomically.
 285 *
 286 * RETURNS:
 287 * Pointer to found or added devres.
 288 */
 289void * devres_get(struct device *dev, void *new_res,
 290		  dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
 291{
 292	struct devres *new_dr = container_of(new_res, struct devres, data);
 293	struct devres *dr;
 294	unsigned long flags;
 295
 296	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 297	dr = find_dr(dev, new_dr->node.release, match, match_data);
 298	if (!dr) {
 299		add_dr(dev, &new_dr->node);
 300		dr = new_dr;
 301		new_res = NULL;
 302	}
 303	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 304	devres_free(new_res);
 305
 306	return dr->data;
 307}
 308EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_get);
 309
 310/**
 311 * devres_remove - Find a device resource and remove it
 312 * @dev: Device to find resource from
 313 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
 314 * @match: Match function (optional)
 315 * @match_data: Data for the match function
 316 *
 317 * Find the latest devres of @dev associated with @release and for
 318 * which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered to
 319 * match all.  If found, the resource is removed atomically and
 320 * returned.
 321 *
 322 * RETURNS:
 323 * Pointer to removed devres on success, NULL if not found.
 324 */
 325void * devres_remove(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
 326		     dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
 327{
 328	struct devres *dr;
 329	unsigned long flags;
 330
 331	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 332	dr = find_dr(dev, release, match, match_data);
 333	if (dr) {
 334		list_del_init(&dr->node.entry);
 335		devres_log(dev, &dr->node, "REM");
 336	}
 337	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 338
 339	if (dr)
 340		return dr->data;
 341	return NULL;
 342}
 343EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_remove);
 344
 345/**
 346 * devres_destroy - Find a device resource and destroy it
 347 * @dev: Device to find resource from
 348 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
 349 * @match: Match function (optional)
 350 * @match_data: Data for the match function
 351 *
 352 * Find the latest devres of @dev associated with @release and for
 353 * which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered to
 354 * match all.  If found, the resource is removed atomically and freed.
 355 *
 356 * Note that the release function for the resource will not be called,
 357 * only the devres-allocated data will be freed.  The caller becomes
 358 * responsible for freeing any other data.
 359 *
 360 * RETURNS:
 361 * 0 if devres is found and freed, -ENOENT if not found.
 362 */
 363int devres_destroy(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
 364		   dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
 365{
 366	void *res;
 367
 368	res = devres_remove(dev, release, match, match_data);
 369	if (unlikely(!res))
 370		return -ENOENT;
 371
 372	devres_free(res);
 373	return 0;
 374}
 375EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_destroy);
 376
 377
 378/**
 379 * devres_release - Find a device resource and destroy it, calling release
 380 * @dev: Device to find resource from
 381 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
 382 * @match: Match function (optional)
 383 * @match_data: Data for the match function
 384 *
 385 * Find the latest devres of @dev associated with @release and for
 386 * which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered to
 387 * match all.  If found, the resource is removed atomically, the
 388 * release function called and the resource freed.
 389 *
 390 * RETURNS:
 391 * 0 if devres is found and freed, -ENOENT if not found.
 392 */
 393int devres_release(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
 394		   dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
 395{
 396	void *res;
 397
 398	res = devres_remove(dev, release, match, match_data);
 399	if (unlikely(!res))
 400		return -ENOENT;
 401
 402	(*release)(dev, res);
 403	devres_free(res);
 404	return 0;
 405}
 406EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_release);
 407
 408static int remove_nodes(struct device *dev,
 409			struct list_head *first, struct list_head *end,
 410			struct list_head *todo)
 411{
 412	int cnt = 0, nr_groups = 0;
 413	struct list_head *cur;
 414
 415	/* First pass - move normal devres entries to @todo and clear
 416	 * devres_group colors.
 417	 */
 418	cur = first;
 419	while (cur != end) {
 420		struct devres_node *node;
 421		struct devres_group *grp;
 422
 423		node = list_entry(cur, struct devres_node, entry);
 424		cur = cur->next;
 425
 426		grp = node_to_group(node);
 427		if (grp) {
 428			/* clear color of group markers in the first pass */
 429			grp->color = 0;
 430			nr_groups++;
 431		} else {
 432			/* regular devres entry */
 433			if (&node->entry == first)
 434				first = first->next;
 435			list_move_tail(&node->entry, todo);
 436			cnt++;
 437		}
 438	}
 439
 440	if (!nr_groups)
 441		return cnt;
 442
 443	/* Second pass - Scan groups and color them.  A group gets
 444	 * color value of two iff the group is wholly contained in
 445	 * [cur, end).  That is, for a closed group, both opening and
 446	 * closing markers should be in the range, while just the
 447	 * opening marker is enough for an open group.
 448	 */
 449	cur = first;
 450	while (cur != end) {
 451		struct devres_node *node;
 452		struct devres_group *grp;
 453
 454		node = list_entry(cur, struct devres_node, entry);
 455		cur = cur->next;
 456
 457		grp = node_to_group(node);
 458		BUG_ON(!grp || list_empty(&grp->node[0].entry));
 459
 460		grp->color++;
 461		if (list_empty(&grp->node[1].entry))
 462			grp->color++;
 463
 464		BUG_ON(grp->color <= 0 || grp->color > 2);
 465		if (grp->color == 2) {
 466			/* No need to update cur or end.  The removed
 467			 * nodes are always before both.
 468			 */
 469			list_move_tail(&grp->node[0].entry, todo);
 470			list_del_init(&grp->node[1].entry);
 471		}
 472	}
 473
 474	return cnt;
 475}
 476
 477static int release_nodes(struct device *dev, struct list_head *first,
 478			 struct list_head *end, unsigned long flags)
 479	__releases(&dev->devres_lock)
 480{
 481	LIST_HEAD(todo);
 482	int cnt;
 483	struct devres *dr, *tmp;
 484
 485	cnt = remove_nodes(dev, first, end, &todo);
 486
 487	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 488
 489	/* Release.  Note that both devres and devres_group are
 490	 * handled as devres in the following loop.  This is safe.
 491	 */
 492	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dr, tmp, &todo, node.entry) {
 493		devres_log(dev, &dr->node, "REL");
 494		dr->node.release(dev, dr->data);
 495		kfree(dr);
 496	}
 497
 498	return cnt;
 499}
 500
 501/**
 502 * devres_release_all - Release all managed resources
 503 * @dev: Device to release resources for
 504 *
 505 * Release all resources associated with @dev.  This function is
 506 * called on driver detach.
 507 */
 508int devres_release_all(struct device *dev)
 509{
 510	unsigned long flags;
 511
 512	/* Looks like an uninitialized device structure */
 513	if (WARN_ON(dev->devres_head.next == NULL))
 514		return -ENODEV;
 515	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 516	return release_nodes(dev, dev->devres_head.next, &dev->devres_head,
 517			     flags);
 518}
 519
 520/**
 521 * devres_open_group - Open a new devres group
 522 * @dev: Device to open devres group for
 523 * @id: Separator ID
 524 * @gfp: Allocation flags
 525 *
 526 * Open a new devres group for @dev with @id.  For @id, using a
 527 * pointer to an object which won't be used for another group is
 528 * recommended.  If @id is NULL, address-wise unique ID is created.
 529 *
 530 * RETURNS:
 531 * ID of the new group, NULL on failure.
 532 */
 533void * devres_open_group(struct device *dev, void *id, gfp_t gfp)
 534{
 535	struct devres_group *grp;
 536	unsigned long flags;
 537
 538	grp = kmalloc(sizeof(*grp), gfp);
 539	if (unlikely(!grp))
 540		return NULL;
 541
 542	grp->node[0].release = &group_open_release;
 543	grp->node[1].release = &group_close_release;
 544	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&grp->node[0].entry);
 545	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&grp->node[1].entry);
 546	set_node_dbginfo(&grp->node[0], "grp<", 0);
 547	set_node_dbginfo(&grp->node[1], "grp>", 0);
 548	grp->id = grp;
 549	if (id)
 550		grp->id = id;
 551
 552	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 553	add_dr(dev, &grp->node[0]);
 554	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 555	return grp->id;
 556}
 557EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_open_group);
 558
 559/* Find devres group with ID @id.  If @id is NULL, look for the latest. */
 560static struct devres_group * find_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
 561{
 562	struct devres_node *node;
 563
 564	list_for_each_entry_reverse(node, &dev->devres_head, entry) {
 565		struct devres_group *grp;
 566
 567		if (node->release != &group_open_release)
 568			continue;
 569
 570		grp = container_of(node, struct devres_group, node[0]);
 571
 572		if (id) {
 573			if (grp->id == id)
 574				return grp;
 575		} else if (list_empty(&grp->node[1].entry))
 576			return grp;
 577	}
 578
 579	return NULL;
 580}
 581
 582/**
 583 * devres_close_group - Close a devres group
 584 * @dev: Device to close devres group for
 585 * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
 586 *
 587 * Close the group identified by @id.  If @id is NULL, the latest open
 588 * group is selected.
 589 */
 590void devres_close_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
 591{
 592	struct devres_group *grp;
 593	unsigned long flags;
 594
 595	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 596
 597	grp = find_group(dev, id);
 598	if (grp)
 599		add_dr(dev, &grp->node[1]);
 600	else
 601		WARN_ON(1);
 602
 603	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 604}
 605EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_close_group);
 606
 607/**
 608 * devres_remove_group - Remove a devres group
 609 * @dev: Device to remove group for
 610 * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
 611 *
 612 * Remove the group identified by @id.  If @id is NULL, the latest
 613 * open group is selected.  Note that removing a group doesn't affect
 614 * any other resources.
 615 */
 616void devres_remove_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
 617{
 618	struct devres_group *grp;
 619	unsigned long flags;
 620
 621	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 622
 623	grp = find_group(dev, id);
 624	if (grp) {
 625		list_del_init(&grp->node[0].entry);
 626		list_del_init(&grp->node[1].entry);
 627		devres_log(dev, &grp->node[0], "REM");
 628	} else
 629		WARN_ON(1);
 630
 631	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 632
 633	kfree(grp);
 634}
 635EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_remove_group);
 636
 637/**
 638 * devres_release_group - Release resources in a devres group
 639 * @dev: Device to release group for
 640 * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
 641 *
 642 * Release all resources in the group identified by @id.  If @id is
 643 * NULL, the latest open group is selected.  The selected group and
 644 * groups properly nested inside the selected group are removed.
 645 *
 646 * RETURNS:
 647 * The number of released non-group resources.
 648 */
 649int devres_release_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
 650{
 651	struct devres_group *grp;
 652	unsigned long flags;
 653	int cnt = 0;
 654
 655	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 656
 657	grp = find_group(dev, id);
 658	if (grp) {
 659		struct list_head *first = &grp->node[0].entry;
 660		struct list_head *end = &dev->devres_head;
 661
 662		if (!list_empty(&grp->node[1].entry))
 663			end = grp->node[1].entry.next;
 664
 665		cnt = release_nodes(dev, first, end, flags);
 666	} else {
 667		WARN_ON(1);
 668		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
 669	}
 670
 671	return cnt;
 672}
 673EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_release_group);
 674
 675/*
 676 * Custom devres actions allow inserting a simple function call
 677 * into the teadown sequence.
 678 */
 679
 680struct action_devres {
 681	void *data;
 682	void (*action)(void *);
 683};
 684
 685static int devm_action_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *p)
 686{
 687	struct action_devres *devres = res;
 688	struct action_devres *target = p;
 689
 690	return devres->action == target->action &&
 691	       devres->data == target->data;
 692}
 693
 694static void devm_action_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
 695{
 696	struct action_devres *devres = res;
 697
 698	devres->action(devres->data);
 699}
 700
 701/**
 702 * devm_add_action() - add a custom action to list of managed resources
 703 * @dev: Device that owns the action
 704 * @action: Function that should be called
 705 * @data: Pointer to data passed to @action implementation
 706 *
 707 * This adds a custom action to the list of managed resources so that
 708 * it gets executed as part of standard resource unwinding.
 709 */
 710int devm_add_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data)
 711{
 712	struct action_devres *devres;
 713
 714	devres = devres_alloc(devm_action_release,
 715			      sizeof(struct action_devres), GFP_KERNEL);
 716	if (!devres)
 717		return -ENOMEM;
 718
 719	devres->data = data;
 720	devres->action = action;
 721
 722	devres_add(dev, devres);
 723	return 0;
 724}
 725EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_add_action);
 726
 727/**
 728 * devm_remove_action() - removes previously added custom action
 729 * @dev: Device that owns the action
 730 * @action: Function implementing the action
 731 * @data: Pointer to data passed to @action implementation
 732 *
 733 * Removes instance of @action previously added by devm_add_action().
 734 * Both action and data should match one of the existing entries.
 735 */
 736void devm_remove_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data)
 737{
 738	struct action_devres devres = {
 739		.data = data,
 740		.action = action,
 741	};
 742
 743	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_action_release, devm_action_match,
 744			       &devres));
 745
 746}
 747EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_remove_action);
 748
 749/*
 750 * Managed kmalloc/kfree
 751 */
 752static void devm_kmalloc_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
 753{
 754	/* noop */
 755}
 756
 757static int devm_kmalloc_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
 758{
 759	return res == data;
 760}
 761
 762/**
 763 * devm_kmalloc - Resource-managed kmalloc
 764 * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
 765 * @size: Allocation size
 766 * @gfp: Allocation gfp flags
 767 *
 768 * Managed kmalloc.  Memory allocated with this function is
 769 * automatically freed on driver detach.  Like all other devres
 770 * resources, guaranteed alignment is unsigned long long.
 771 *
 772 * RETURNS:
 773 * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
 774 */
 775void * devm_kmalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
 776{
 777	struct devres *dr;
 778
 779	/* use raw alloc_dr for kmalloc caller tracing */
 780	dr = alloc_dr(devm_kmalloc_release, size, gfp, dev_to_node(dev));
 781	if (unlikely(!dr))
 782		return NULL;
 783
 784	/*
 785	 * This is named devm_kzalloc_release for historical reasons
 786	 * The initial implementation did not support kmalloc, only kzalloc
 787	 */
 788	set_node_dbginfo(&dr->node, "devm_kzalloc_release", size);
 789	devres_add(dev, dr->data);
 790	return dr->data;
 791}
 792EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kmalloc);
 793
 794/**
 795 * devm_kstrdup - Allocate resource managed space and
 796 *                copy an existing string into that.
 797 * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
 798 * @s: the string to duplicate
 799 * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the devm_kmalloc() call when
 800 *       allocating memory
 801 * RETURNS:
 802 * Pointer to allocated string on success, NULL on failure.
 803 */
 804char *devm_kstrdup(struct device *dev, const char *s, gfp_t gfp)
 805{
 806	size_t size;
 807	char *buf;
 808
 809	if (!s)
 810		return NULL;
 811
 812	size = strlen(s) + 1;
 813	buf = devm_kmalloc(dev, size, gfp);
 814	if (buf)
 815		memcpy(buf, s, size);
 816	return buf;
 817}
 818EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kstrdup);
 819
 820/**
 821 * devm_kvasprintf - Allocate resource managed space and format a string
 822 *		     into that.
 823 * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
 824 * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the devm_kmalloc() call when
 825 *       allocating memory
 826 * @fmt: The printf()-style format string
 827 * @ap: Arguments for the format string
 828 * RETURNS:
 829 * Pointer to allocated string on success, NULL on failure.
 830 */
 831char *devm_kvasprintf(struct device *dev, gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt,
 832		      va_list ap)
 833{
 834	unsigned int len;
 835	char *p;
 836	va_list aq;
 837
 838	va_copy(aq, ap);
 839	len = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, aq);
 840	va_end(aq);
 841
 842	p = devm_kmalloc(dev, len+1, gfp);
 843	if (!p)
 844		return NULL;
 845
 846	vsnprintf(p, len+1, fmt, ap);
 847
 848	return p;
 849}
 850EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_kvasprintf);
 851
 852/**
 853 * devm_kasprintf - Allocate resource managed space and format a string
 854 *		    into that.
 855 * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
 856 * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the devm_kmalloc() call when
 857 *       allocating memory
 858 * @fmt: The printf()-style format string
 859 * @...: Arguments for the format string
 860 * RETURNS:
 861 * Pointer to allocated string on success, NULL on failure.
 862 */
 863char *devm_kasprintf(struct device *dev, gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, ...)
 864{
 865	va_list ap;
 866	char *p;
 867
 868	va_start(ap, fmt);
 869	p = devm_kvasprintf(dev, gfp, fmt, ap);
 870	va_end(ap);
 871
 872	return p;
 873}
 874EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kasprintf);
 875
 876/**
 877 * devm_kfree - Resource-managed kfree
 878 * @dev: Device this memory belongs to
 879 * @p: Memory to free
 880 *
 881 * Free memory allocated with devm_kmalloc().
 882 */
 883void devm_kfree(struct device *dev, void *p)
 884{
 885	int rc;
 886
 887	rc = devres_destroy(dev, devm_kmalloc_release, devm_kmalloc_match, p);
 888	WARN_ON(rc);
 889}
 890EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kfree);
 891
 892/**
 893 * devm_kmemdup - Resource-managed kmemdup
 894 * @dev: Device this memory belongs to
 895 * @src: Memory region to duplicate
 896 * @len: Memory region length
 897 * @gfp: GFP mask to use
 898 *
 899 * Duplicate region of a memory using resource managed kmalloc
 900 */
 901void *devm_kmemdup(struct device *dev, const void *src, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
 902{
 903	void *p;
 904
 905	p = devm_kmalloc(dev, len, gfp);
 906	if (p)
 907		memcpy(p, src, len);
 908
 909	return p;
 910}
 911EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kmemdup);
 912
 913struct pages_devres {
 914	unsigned long addr;
 915	unsigned int order;
 916};
 917
 918static int devm_pages_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *p)
 919{
 920	struct pages_devres *devres = res;
 921	struct pages_devres *target = p;
 922
 923	return devres->addr == target->addr;
 924}
 925
 926static void devm_pages_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
 927{
 928	struct pages_devres *devres = res;
 929
 930	free_pages(devres->addr, devres->order);
 931}
 932
 933/**
 934 * devm_get_free_pages - Resource-managed __get_free_pages
 935 * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
 936 * @gfp_mask: Allocation gfp flags
 937 * @order: Allocation size is (1 << order) pages
 938 *
 939 * Managed get_free_pages.  Memory allocated with this function is
 940 * automatically freed on driver detach.
 941 *
 942 * RETURNS:
 943 * Address of allocated memory on success, 0 on failure.
 944 */
 945
 946unsigned long devm_get_free_pages(struct device *dev,
 947				  gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order)
 948{
 949	struct pages_devres *devres;
 950	unsigned long addr;
 951
 952	addr = __get_free_pages(gfp_mask, order);
 953
 954	if (unlikely(!addr))
 955		return 0;
 956
 957	devres = devres_alloc(devm_pages_release,
 958			      sizeof(struct pages_devres), GFP_KERNEL);
 959	if (unlikely(!devres)) {
 960		free_pages(addr, order);
 961		return 0;
 962	}
 963
 964	devres->addr = addr;
 965	devres->order = order;
 966
 967	devres_add(dev, devres);
 968	return addr;
 969}
 970EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_get_free_pages);
 971
 972/**
 973 * devm_free_pages - Resource-managed free_pages
 974 * @dev: Device this memory belongs to
 975 * @addr: Memory to free
 976 *
 977 * Free memory allocated with devm_get_free_pages(). Unlike free_pages,
 978 * there is no need to supply the @order.
 979 */
 980void devm_free_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long addr)
 981{
 982	struct pages_devres devres = { .addr = addr };
 983
 984	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_pages_release, devm_pages_match,
 985			       &devres));
 986}
 987EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_free_pages);
 988
 989static void devm_percpu_release(struct device *dev, void *pdata)
 990{
 991	void __percpu *p;
 992
 993	p = *(void __percpu **)pdata;
 994	free_percpu(p);
 995}
 996
 997static int devm_percpu_match(struct device *dev, void *data, void *p)
 998{
 999	struct devres *devr = container_of(data, struct devres, data);
1000
1001	return *(void **)devr->data == p;
1002}
1003
1004/**
1005 * __devm_alloc_percpu - Resource-managed alloc_percpu
1006 * @dev: Device to allocate per-cpu memory for
1007 * @size: Size of per-cpu memory to allocate
1008 * @align: Alignment of per-cpu memory to allocate
1009 *
1010 * Managed alloc_percpu. Per-cpu memory allocated with this function is
1011 * automatically freed on driver detach.
1012 *
1013 * RETURNS:
1014 * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
1015 */
1016void __percpu *__devm_alloc_percpu(struct device *dev, size_t size,
1017		size_t align)
1018{
1019	void *p;
1020	void __percpu *pcpu;
1021
1022	pcpu = __alloc_percpu(size, align);
1023	if (!pcpu)
1024		return NULL;
1025
1026	p = devres_alloc(devm_percpu_release, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
1027	if (!p) {
1028		free_percpu(pcpu);
1029		return NULL;
1030	}
1031
1032	*(void __percpu **)p = pcpu;
1033
1034	devres_add(dev, p);
1035
1036	return pcpu;
1037}
1038EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_alloc_percpu);
1039
1040/**
1041 * devm_free_percpu - Resource-managed free_percpu
1042 * @dev: Device this memory belongs to
1043 * @pdata: Per-cpu memory to free
1044 *
1045 * Free memory allocated with devm_alloc_percpu().
1046 */
1047void devm_free_percpu(struct device *dev, void __percpu *pdata)
1048{
1049	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_percpu_release, devm_percpu_match,
1050			       (void *)pdata));
1051}
1052EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_free_percpu);