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v3.1
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
   6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
   7 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
   8 */
   9
 
 
  10#include <linux/slab.h>
  11#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  12#include <linux/completion.h>
  13#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  14#include <linux/fs.h>
  15#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
  16#include <linux/prefetch.h>
  17#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 
 
  18
  19#include "gfs2.h"
  20#include "incore.h"
  21#include "glock.h"
  22#include "glops.h"
  23#include "lops.h"
  24#include "meta_io.h"
  25#include "quota.h"
  26#include "rgrp.h"
  27#include "super.h"
  28#include "trans.h"
  29#include "util.h"
  30#include "log.h"
  31#include "inode.h"
  32#include "trace_gfs2.h"
  33
  34#define BFITNOENT ((u32)~0)
  35#define NO_BLOCK ((u64)~0)
  36
  37#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
  38#define LBITMASK   (0x55555555UL)
  39#define LBITSKIP55 (0x55555555UL)
  40#define LBITSKIP00 (0x00000000UL)
  41#else
  42#define LBITMASK   (0x5555555555555555UL)
  43#define LBITSKIP55 (0x5555555555555555UL)
  44#define LBITSKIP00 (0x0000000000000000UL)
  45#endif
  46
  47/*
  48 * These routines are used by the resource group routines (rgrp.c)
  49 * to keep track of block allocation.  Each block is represented by two
  50 * bits.  So, each byte represents GFS2_NBBY (i.e. 4) blocks.
  51 *
  52 * 0 = Free
  53 * 1 = Used (not metadata)
  54 * 2 = Unlinked (still in use) inode
  55 * 3 = Used (metadata)
  56 */
  57
 
 
 
 
 
  58static const char valid_change[16] = {
  59	        /* current */
  60	/* n */ 0, 1, 1, 1,
  61	/* e */ 1, 0, 0, 0,
  62	/* w */ 0, 0, 0, 1,
  63	        1, 0, 0, 0
  64};
  65
  66static u32 rgblk_search(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u32 goal,
  67                        unsigned char old_state, unsigned char new_state,
  68			unsigned int *n);
  69
  70/**
  71 * gfs2_setbit - Set a bit in the bitmaps
  72 * @buffer: the buffer that holds the bitmaps
  73 * @buflen: the length (in bytes) of the buffer
  74 * @block: the block to set
  75 * @new_state: the new state of the block
  76 *
  77 */
  78
  79static inline void gfs2_setbit(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, unsigned char *buf1,
  80			       unsigned char *buf2, unsigned int offset,
  81			       struct gfs2_bitmap *bi, u32 block,
  82			       unsigned char new_state)
  83{
  84	unsigned char *byte1, *byte2, *end, cur_state;
 
  85	unsigned int buflen = bi->bi_len;
  86	const unsigned int bit = (block % GFS2_NBBY) * GFS2_BIT_SIZE;
  87
  88	byte1 = buf1 + offset + (block / GFS2_NBBY);
  89	end = buf1 + offset + buflen;
  90
  91	BUG_ON(byte1 >= end);
  92
  93	cur_state = (*byte1 >> bit) & GFS2_BIT_MASK;
  94
  95	if (unlikely(!valid_change[new_state * 4 + cur_state])) {
  96		printk(KERN_WARNING "GFS2: buf_blk = 0x%llx old_state=%d, "
  97		       "new_state=%d\n",
  98		       (unsigned long long)block, cur_state, new_state);
  99		printk(KERN_WARNING "GFS2: rgrp=0x%llx bi_start=0x%lx\n",
 100		       (unsigned long long)rgd->rd_addr,
 101		       (unsigned long)bi->bi_start);
 102		printk(KERN_WARNING "GFS2: bi_offset=0x%lx bi_len=0x%lx\n",
 103		       (unsigned long)bi->bi_offset,
 104		       (unsigned long)bi->bi_len);
 105		dump_stack();
 106		gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd);
 107		return;
 108	}
 109	*byte1 ^= (cur_state ^ new_state) << bit;
 110
 111	if (buf2) {
 112		byte2 = buf2 + offset + (block / GFS2_NBBY);
 113		cur_state = (*byte2 >> bit) & GFS2_BIT_MASK;
 114		*byte2 ^= (cur_state ^ new_state) << bit;
 115	}
 116}
 117
 118/**
 119 * gfs2_testbit - test a bit in the bitmaps
 120 * @buffer: the buffer that holds the bitmaps
 121 * @buflen: the length (in bytes) of the buffer
 122 * @block: the block to read
 123 *
 
 124 */
 125
 126static inline unsigned char gfs2_testbit(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd,
 127					 const unsigned char *buffer,
 128					 unsigned int buflen, u32 block)
 129{
 130	const unsigned char *byte, *end;
 131	unsigned char cur_state;
 
 132	unsigned int bit;
 133
 134	byte = buffer + (block / GFS2_NBBY);
 135	bit = (block % GFS2_NBBY) * GFS2_BIT_SIZE;
 136	end = buffer + buflen;
 137
 138	gfs2_assert(rgd->rd_sbd, byte < end);
 139
 140	cur_state = (*byte >> bit) & GFS2_BIT_MASK;
 141
 142	return cur_state;
 143}
 144
 145/**
 146 * gfs2_bit_search
 147 * @ptr: Pointer to bitmap data
 148 * @mask: Mask to use (normally 0x55555.... but adjusted for search start)
 149 * @state: The state we are searching for
 150 *
 151 * We xor the bitmap data with a patter which is the bitwise opposite
 152 * of what we are looking for, this gives rise to a pattern of ones
 153 * wherever there is a match. Since we have two bits per entry, we
 154 * take this pattern, shift it down by one place and then and it with
 155 * the original. All the even bit positions (0,2,4, etc) then represent
 156 * successful matches, so we mask with 0x55555..... to remove the unwanted
 157 * odd bit positions.
 158 *
 159 * This allows searching of a whole u64 at once (32 blocks) with a
 160 * single test (on 64 bit arches).
 161 */
 162
 163static inline u64 gfs2_bit_search(const __le64 *ptr, u64 mask, u8 state)
 164{
 165	u64 tmp;
 166	static const u64 search[] = {
 167		[0] = 0xffffffffffffffffULL,
 168		[1] = 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaULL,
 169		[2] = 0x5555555555555555ULL,
 170		[3] = 0x0000000000000000ULL,
 171	};
 172	tmp = le64_to_cpu(*ptr) ^ search[state];
 173	tmp &= (tmp >> 1);
 174	tmp &= mask;
 175	return tmp;
 176}
 177
 178/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 179 * gfs2_bitfit - Search an rgrp's bitmap buffer to find a bit-pair representing
 180 *       a block in a given allocation state.
 181 * @buffer: the buffer that holds the bitmaps
 182 * @len: the length (in bytes) of the buffer
 183 * @goal: start search at this block's bit-pair (within @buffer)
 184 * @state: GFS2_BLKST_XXX the state of the block we're looking for.
 185 *
 186 * Scope of @goal and returned block number is only within this bitmap buffer,
 187 * not entire rgrp or filesystem.  @buffer will be offset from the actual
 188 * beginning of a bitmap block buffer, skipping any header structures, but
 189 * headers are always a multiple of 64 bits long so that the buffer is
 190 * always aligned to a 64 bit boundary.
 191 *
 192 * The size of the buffer is in bytes, but is it assumed that it is
 193 * always ok to read a complete multiple of 64 bits at the end
 194 * of the block in case the end is no aligned to a natural boundary.
 195 *
 196 * Return: the block number (bitmap buffer scope) that was found
 197 */
 198
 199static u32 gfs2_bitfit(const u8 *buf, const unsigned int len,
 200		       u32 goal, u8 state)
 201{
 202	u32 spoint = (goal << 1) & ((8*sizeof(u64)) - 1);
 203	const __le64 *ptr = ((__le64 *)buf) + (goal >> 5);
 204	const __le64 *end = (__le64 *)(buf + ALIGN(len, sizeof(u64)));
 205	u64 tmp;
 206	u64 mask = 0x5555555555555555ULL;
 207	u32 bit;
 208
 209	BUG_ON(state > 3);
 210
 211	/* Mask off bits we don't care about at the start of the search */
 212	mask <<= spoint;
 213	tmp = gfs2_bit_search(ptr, mask, state);
 214	ptr++;
 215	while(tmp == 0 && ptr < end) {
 216		tmp = gfs2_bit_search(ptr, 0x5555555555555555ULL, state);
 217		ptr++;
 218	}
 219	/* Mask off any bits which are more than len bytes from the start */
 220	if (ptr == end && (len & (sizeof(u64) - 1)))
 221		tmp &= (((u64)~0) >> (64 - 8*(len & (sizeof(u64) - 1))));
 222	/* Didn't find anything, so return */
 223	if (tmp == 0)
 224		return BFITNOENT;
 225	ptr--;
 226	bit = __ffs64(tmp);
 227	bit /= 2;	/* two bits per entry in the bitmap */
 228	return (((const unsigned char *)ptr - buf) * GFS2_NBBY) + bit;
 229}
 230
 231/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 232 * gfs2_bitcount - count the number of bits in a certain state
 
 233 * @buffer: the buffer that holds the bitmaps
 234 * @buflen: the length (in bytes) of the buffer
 235 * @state: the state of the block we're looking for
 236 *
 237 * Returns: The number of bits
 238 */
 239
 240static u32 gfs2_bitcount(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, const u8 *buffer,
 241			 unsigned int buflen, u8 state)
 242{
 243	const u8 *byte = buffer;
 244	const u8 *end = buffer + buflen;
 245	const u8 state1 = state << 2;
 246	const u8 state2 = state << 4;
 247	const u8 state3 = state << 6;
 248	u32 count = 0;
 249
 250	for (; byte < end; byte++) {
 251		if (((*byte) & 0x03) == state)
 252			count++;
 253		if (((*byte) & 0x0C) == state1)
 254			count++;
 255		if (((*byte) & 0x30) == state2)
 256			count++;
 257		if (((*byte) & 0xC0) == state3)
 258			count++;
 259	}
 260
 261	return count;
 262}
 263
 264/**
 265 * gfs2_rgrp_verify - Verify that a resource group is consistent
 266 * @sdp: the filesystem
 267 * @rgd: the rgrp
 268 *
 269 */
 270
 271void gfs2_rgrp_verify(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
 272{
 273	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
 274	struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = NULL;
 275	u32 length = rgd->rd_length;
 276	u32 count[4], tmp;
 277	int buf, x;
 278
 279	memset(count, 0, 4 * sizeof(u32));
 280
 281	/* Count # blocks in each of 4 possible allocation states */
 282	for (buf = 0; buf < length; buf++) {
 283		bi = rgd->rd_bits + buf;
 284		for (x = 0; x < 4; x++)
 285			count[x] += gfs2_bitcount(rgd,
 286						  bi->bi_bh->b_data +
 287						  bi->bi_offset,
 288						  bi->bi_len, x);
 289	}
 290
 291	if (count[0] != rgd->rd_free) {
 292		if (gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd))
 293			fs_err(sdp, "free data mismatch:  %u != %u\n",
 294			       count[0], rgd->rd_free);
 295		return;
 296	}
 297
 298	tmp = rgd->rd_data - rgd->rd_free - rgd->rd_dinodes;
 299	if (count[1] != tmp) {
 300		if (gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd))
 301			fs_err(sdp, "used data mismatch:  %u != %u\n",
 302			       count[1], tmp);
 303		return;
 304	}
 305
 306	if (count[2] + count[3] != rgd->rd_dinodes) {
 307		if (gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd))
 308			fs_err(sdp, "used metadata mismatch:  %u != %u\n",
 309			       count[2] + count[3], rgd->rd_dinodes);
 310		return;
 311	}
 312}
 313
 314static inline int rgrp_contains_block(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 block)
 315{
 316	u64 first = rgd->rd_data0;
 317	u64 last = first + rgd->rd_data;
 318	return first <= block && block < last;
 319}
 320
 321/**
 322 * gfs2_blk2rgrpd - Find resource group for a given data/meta block number
 323 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 324 * @n: The data block number
 
 325 *
 326 * Returns: The resource group, or NULL if not found
 327 */
 328
 329struct gfs2_rgrpd *gfs2_blk2rgrpd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 blk)
 330{
 331	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
 
 332
 333	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 334
 335	list_for_each_entry(rgd, &sdp->sd_rindex_mru_list, rd_list_mru) {
 336		if (rgrp_contains_block(rgd, blk)) {
 337			list_move(&rgd->rd_list_mru, &sdp->sd_rindex_mru_list);
 
 
 
 
 
 338			spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 339			return rgd;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 340		}
 
 341	}
 342
 343	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 344
 345	return NULL;
 346}
 347
 348/**
 349 * gfs2_rgrpd_get_first - get the first Resource Group in the filesystem
 350 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 351 *
 352 * Returns: The first rgrp in the filesystem
 353 */
 354
 355struct gfs2_rgrpd *gfs2_rgrpd_get_first(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 356{
 357	gfs2_assert(sdp, !list_empty(&sdp->sd_rindex_list));
 358	return list_entry(sdp->sd_rindex_list.next, struct gfs2_rgrpd, rd_list);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 359}
 360
 361/**
 362 * gfs2_rgrpd_get_next - get the next RG
 363 * @rgd: A RG
 364 *
 365 * Returns: The next rgrp
 366 */
 367
 368struct gfs2_rgrpd *gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
 369{
 370	if (rgd->rd_list.next == &rgd->rd_sbd->sd_rindex_list)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 371		return NULL;
 372	return list_entry(rgd->rd_list.next, struct gfs2_rgrpd, rd_list);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 373}
 374
 375static void clear_rgrpdi(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 376{
 377	struct list_head *head;
 378	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
 379	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
 380
 381	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 382	sdp->sd_rindex_forward = NULL;
 383	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 384
 385	head = &sdp->sd_rindex_list;
 386	while (!list_empty(head)) {
 387		rgd = list_entry(head->next, struct gfs2_rgrpd, rd_list);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 388		gl = rgd->rd_gl;
 389
 390		list_del(&rgd->rd_list);
 391		list_del(&rgd->rd_list_mru);
 392
 393		if (gl) {
 
 394			gl->gl_object = NULL;
 
 395			gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
 396			gfs2_glock_put(gl);
 397		}
 398
 
 399		kfree(rgd->rd_bits);
 
 
 400		kmem_cache_free(gfs2_rgrpd_cachep, rgd);
 401	}
 402}
 403
 404void gfs2_clear_rgrpd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 405{
 406	mutex_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_mutex);
 407	clear_rgrpdi(sdp);
 408	mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_mutex);
 409}
 410
 411static void gfs2_rindex_print(const struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
 412{
 413	printk(KERN_INFO "  ri_addr = %llu\n", (unsigned long long)rgd->rd_addr);
 414	printk(KERN_INFO "  ri_length = %u\n", rgd->rd_length);
 415	printk(KERN_INFO "  ri_data0 = %llu\n", (unsigned long long)rgd->rd_data0);
 416	printk(KERN_INFO "  ri_data = %u\n", rgd->rd_data);
 417	printk(KERN_INFO "  ri_bitbytes = %u\n", rgd->rd_bitbytes);
 418}
 419
 420/**
 421 * gfs2_compute_bitstructs - Compute the bitmap sizes
 422 * @rgd: The resource group descriptor
 423 *
 424 * Calculates bitmap descriptors, one for each block that contains bitmap data
 425 *
 426 * Returns: errno
 427 */
 428
 429static int compute_bitstructs(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
 430{
 431	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
 432	struct gfs2_bitmap *bi;
 433	u32 length = rgd->rd_length; /* # blocks in hdr & bitmap */
 434	u32 bytes_left, bytes;
 435	int x;
 436
 437	if (!length)
 438		return -EINVAL;
 439
 440	rgd->rd_bits = kcalloc(length, sizeof(struct gfs2_bitmap), GFP_NOFS);
 441	if (!rgd->rd_bits)
 442		return -ENOMEM;
 443
 444	bytes_left = rgd->rd_bitbytes;
 445
 446	for (x = 0; x < length; x++) {
 447		bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
 448
 449		bi->bi_flags = 0;
 450		/* small rgrp; bitmap stored completely in header block */
 451		if (length == 1) {
 452			bytes = bytes_left;
 453			bi->bi_offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrp);
 454			bi->bi_start = 0;
 455			bi->bi_len = bytes;
 
 456		/* header block */
 457		} else if (x == 0) {
 458			bytes = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrp);
 459			bi->bi_offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrp);
 460			bi->bi_start = 0;
 461			bi->bi_len = bytes;
 
 462		/* last block */
 463		} else if (x + 1 == length) {
 464			bytes = bytes_left;
 465			bi->bi_offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
 466			bi->bi_start = rgd->rd_bitbytes - bytes_left;
 467			bi->bi_len = bytes;
 
 468		/* other blocks */
 469		} else {
 470			bytes = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
 471				sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
 472			bi->bi_offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
 473			bi->bi_start = rgd->rd_bitbytes - bytes_left;
 474			bi->bi_len = bytes;
 
 475		}
 476
 477		bytes_left -= bytes;
 478	}
 479
 480	if (bytes_left) {
 481		gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd);
 482		return -EIO;
 483	}
 484	bi = rgd->rd_bits + (length - 1);
 485	if ((bi->bi_start + bi->bi_len) * GFS2_NBBY != rgd->rd_data) {
 486		if (gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd)) {
 487			gfs2_rindex_print(rgd);
 488			fs_err(sdp, "start=%u len=%u offset=%u\n",
 489			       bi->bi_start, bi->bi_len, bi->bi_offset);
 490		}
 491		return -EIO;
 492	}
 493
 494	return 0;
 495}
 496
 497/**
 498 * gfs2_ri_total - Total up the file system space, according to the rindex.
 
 499 *
 500 */
 501u64 gfs2_ri_total(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 502{
 503	u64 total_data = 0;	
 504	struct inode *inode = sdp->sd_rindex;
 505	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
 506	char buf[sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex)];
 507	struct file_ra_state ra_state;
 508	int error, rgrps;
 509
 510	mutex_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_mutex);
 511	file_ra_state_init(&ra_state, inode->i_mapping);
 512	for (rgrps = 0;; rgrps++) {
 513		loff_t pos = rgrps * sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex);
 514
 515		if (pos + sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex) > i_size_read(inode))
 516			break;
 517		error = gfs2_internal_read(ip, &ra_state, buf, &pos,
 518					   sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex));
 519		if (error != sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex))
 520			break;
 521		total_data += be32_to_cpu(((struct gfs2_rindex *)buf)->ri_data);
 522	}
 523	mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_mutex);
 524	return total_data;
 525}
 526
 527static void gfs2_rindex_in(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, const void *buf)
 528{
 529	const struct gfs2_rindex *str = buf;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 530
 531	rgd->rd_addr = be64_to_cpu(str->ri_addr);
 532	rgd->rd_length = be32_to_cpu(str->ri_length);
 533	rgd->rd_data0 = be64_to_cpu(str->ri_data0);
 534	rgd->rd_data = be32_to_cpu(str->ri_data);
 535	rgd->rd_bitbytes = be32_to_cpu(str->ri_bitbytes);
 536}
 537
 538/**
 539 * read_rindex_entry - Pull in a new resource index entry from the disk
 540 * @gl: The glock covering the rindex inode
 541 *
 542 * Returns: 0 on success, error code otherwise
 543 */
 544
 545static int read_rindex_entry(struct gfs2_inode *ip,
 546			     struct file_ra_state *ra_state)
 547{
 548	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
 
 549	loff_t pos = sdp->sd_rgrps * sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex);
 550	char buf[sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex)];
 551	int error;
 552	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
 553
 554	error = gfs2_internal_read(ip, ra_state, buf, &pos,
 
 
 
 555				   sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex));
 556	if (!error)
 557		return 0;
 558	if (error != sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex)) {
 559		if (error > 0)
 560			error = -EIO;
 561		return error;
 562	}
 563
 564	rgd = kmem_cache_zalloc(gfs2_rgrpd_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
 565	error = -ENOMEM;
 566	if (!rgd)
 567		return error;
 568
 569	mutex_init(&rgd->rd_mutex);
 570	lops_init_le(&rgd->rd_le, &gfs2_rg_lops);
 571	rgd->rd_sbd = sdp;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 572
 573	list_add_tail(&rgd->rd_list, &sdp->sd_rindex_list);
 574	list_add_tail(&rgd->rd_list_mru, &sdp->sd_rindex_mru_list);
 575
 576	gfs2_rindex_in(rgd, buf);
 577	error = compute_bitstructs(rgd);
 578	if (error)
 579		return error;
 580
 581	error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, rgd->rd_addr,
 582			       &gfs2_rgrp_glops, CREATE, &rgd->rd_gl);
 583	if (error)
 584		return error;
 585
 586	rgd->rd_gl->gl_object = rgd;
 587	rgd->rd_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 588	return error;
 589}
 590
 591/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 592 * gfs2_ri_update - Pull in a new resource index from the disk
 593 * @ip: pointer to the rindex inode
 594 *
 595 * Returns: 0 on successful update, error code otherwise
 596 */
 597
 598int gfs2_ri_update(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
 599{
 600	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
 601	struct inode *inode = &ip->i_inode;
 602	struct file_ra_state ra_state;
 603	u64 rgrp_count = i_size_read(inode);
 604	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
 605	unsigned int max_data = 0;
 606	int error;
 607
 608	do_div(rgrp_count, sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex));
 609	clear_rgrpdi(sdp);
 
 610
 611	file_ra_state_init(&ra_state, inode->i_mapping);
 612	for (sdp->sd_rgrps = 0; sdp->sd_rgrps < rgrp_count; sdp->sd_rgrps++) {
 613		error = read_rindex_entry(ip, &ra_state);
 614		if (error) {
 615			clear_rgrpdi(sdp);
 616			return error;
 617		}
 618	}
 619
 620	list_for_each_entry(rgd, &sdp->sd_rindex_list, rd_list)
 621		if (rgd->rd_data > max_data)
 622			max_data = rgd->rd_data;
 623	sdp->sd_max_rg_data = max_data;
 624	sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate = 1;
 625	return 0;
 626}
 627
 628/**
 629 * gfs2_rindex_hold - Grab a lock on the rindex
 630 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 631 * @ri_gh: the glock holder
 632 *
 633 * We grab a lock on the rindex inode to make sure that it doesn't
 634 * change whilst we are performing an operation. We keep this lock
 635 * for quite long periods of time compared to other locks. This
 636 * doesn't matter, since it is shared and it is very, very rarely
 637 * accessed in the exclusive mode (i.e. only when expanding the filesystem).
 638 *
 639 * This makes sure that we're using the latest copy of the resource index
 640 * special file, which might have been updated if someone expanded the
 641 * filesystem (via gfs2_grow utility), which adds new resource groups.
 642 *
 643 * Returns: 0 on success, error code otherwise
 644 */
 645
 646int gfs2_rindex_hold(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_holder *ri_gh)
 647{
 648	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_rindex);
 649	struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
 650	int error;
 651
 652	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, ri_gh);
 653	if (error)
 654		return error;
 655
 656	/* Read new copy from disk if we don't have the latest */
 657	if (!sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate) {
 658		mutex_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_mutex);
 659		if (!sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate) {
 660			error = gfs2_ri_update(ip);
 661			if (error)
 662				gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(ri_gh);
 
 663		}
 664		mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_mutex);
 
 
 
 665	}
 666
 667	return error;
 668}
 669
 670static void gfs2_rgrp_in(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, const void *buf)
 671{
 672	const struct gfs2_rgrp *str = buf;
 673	u32 rg_flags;
 674
 675	rg_flags = be32_to_cpu(str->rg_flags);
 676	rg_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_MASK;
 677	rgd->rd_flags &= GFS2_RDF_MASK;
 678	rgd->rd_flags |= rg_flags;
 679	rgd->rd_free = be32_to_cpu(str->rg_free);
 680	rgd->rd_dinodes = be32_to_cpu(str->rg_dinodes);
 681	rgd->rd_igeneration = be64_to_cpu(str->rg_igeneration);
 682}
 683
 684static void gfs2_rgrp_out(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, void *buf)
 685{
 686	struct gfs2_rgrp *str = buf;
 687
 688	str->rg_flags = cpu_to_be32(rgd->rd_flags & ~GFS2_RDF_MASK);
 689	str->rg_free = cpu_to_be32(rgd->rd_free);
 690	str->rg_dinodes = cpu_to_be32(rgd->rd_dinodes);
 691	str->__pad = cpu_to_be32(0);
 692	str->rg_igeneration = cpu_to_be64(rgd->rd_igeneration);
 693	memset(&str->rg_reserved, 0, sizeof(str->rg_reserved));
 694}
 695
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 696/**
 697 * gfs2_rgrp_bh_get - Read in a RG's header and bitmaps
 698 * @rgd: the struct gfs2_rgrpd describing the RG to read in
 699 *
 700 * Read in all of a Resource Group's header and bitmap blocks.
 701 * Caller must eventually call gfs2_rgrp_relse() to free the bitmaps.
 702 *
 703 * Returns: errno
 704 */
 705
 706int gfs2_rgrp_bh_get(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
 707{
 708	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
 709	struct gfs2_glock *gl = rgd->rd_gl;
 710	unsigned int length = rgd->rd_length;
 711	struct gfs2_bitmap *bi;
 712	unsigned int x, y;
 713	int error;
 714
 715	mutex_lock(&rgd->rd_mutex);
 716
 717	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 718	if (rgd->rd_bh_count) {
 719		rgd->rd_bh_count++;
 720		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 721		mutex_unlock(&rgd->rd_mutex);
 722		return 0;
 723	}
 724	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 725
 726	for (x = 0; x < length; x++) {
 727		bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
 728		error = gfs2_meta_read(gl, rgd->rd_addr + x, 0, &bi->bi_bh);
 729		if (error)
 730			goto fail;
 731	}
 732
 733	for (y = length; y--;) {
 734		bi = rgd->rd_bits + y;
 735		error = gfs2_meta_wait(sdp, bi->bi_bh);
 736		if (error)
 737			goto fail;
 738		if (gfs2_metatype_check(sdp, bi->bi_bh, y ? GFS2_METATYPE_RB :
 739					      GFS2_METATYPE_RG)) {
 740			error = -EIO;
 741			goto fail;
 742		}
 743	}
 744
 745	if (!(rgd->rd_flags & GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE)) {
 746		for (x = 0; x < length; x++)
 747			clear_bit(GBF_FULL, &rgd->rd_bits[x].bi_flags);
 748		gfs2_rgrp_in(rgd, (rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh)->b_data);
 749		rgd->rd_flags |= (GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE | GFS2_RDF_CHECK);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 750	}
 751
 752	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 753	rgd->rd_free_clone = rgd->rd_free;
 754	rgd->rd_bh_count++;
 755	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 756
 757	mutex_unlock(&rgd->rd_mutex);
 758
 759	return 0;
 760
 761fail:
 762	while (x--) {
 763		bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
 764		brelse(bi->bi_bh);
 765		bi->bi_bh = NULL;
 766		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, !bi->bi_clone);
 767	}
 768	mutex_unlock(&rgd->rd_mutex);
 769
 770	return error;
 771}
 772
 773void gfs2_rgrp_bh_hold(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
 774{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 775	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
 776
 777	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 778	gfs2_assert_warn(rgd->rd_sbd, rgd->rd_bh_count);
 779	rgd->rd_bh_count++;
 780	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 781}
 782
 783/**
 784 * gfs2_rgrp_bh_put - Release RG bitmaps read in with gfs2_rgrp_bh_get()
 785 * @rgd: the struct gfs2_rgrpd describing the RG to read in
 786 *
 787 */
 788
 789void gfs2_rgrp_bh_put(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
 790{
 791	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
 792	int x, length = rgd->rd_length;
 793
 794	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 795	gfs2_assert_warn(rgd->rd_sbd, rgd->rd_bh_count);
 796	if (--rgd->rd_bh_count) {
 797		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 798		return;
 799	}
 800
 801	for (x = 0; x < length; x++) {
 802		struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
 803		kfree(bi->bi_clone);
 804		bi->bi_clone = NULL;
 805		brelse(bi->bi_bh);
 806		bi->bi_bh = NULL;
 807	}
 808
 809	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 810}
 811
 812static void gfs2_rgrp_send_discards(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 offset,
 813				    const struct gfs2_bitmap *bi)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 814{
 815	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
 816	struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev;
 817	const unsigned int sects_per_blk = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize /
 818					   bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev);
 819	u64 blk;
 820	sector_t start = 0;
 821	sector_t nr_sects = 0;
 822	int rv;
 823	unsigned int x;
 
 
 824
 825	for (x = 0; x < bi->bi_len; x++) {
 826		const u8 *orig = bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset + x;
 827		const u8 *clone = bi->bi_clone + bi->bi_offset + x;
 828		u8 diff = ~(*orig | (*orig >> 1)) & (*clone | (*clone >> 1));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 829		diff &= 0x55;
 830		if (diff == 0)
 831			continue;
 832		blk = offset + ((bi->bi_start + x) * GFS2_NBBY);
 833		blk *= sects_per_blk; /* convert to sectors */
 834		while(diff) {
 835			if (diff & 1) {
 836				if (nr_sects == 0)
 837					goto start_new_extent;
 838				if ((start + nr_sects) != blk) {
 839					rv = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, start,
 840							    nr_sects, GFP_NOFS,
 841							    0);
 842					if (rv)
 843						goto fail;
 844					nr_sects = 0;
 
 
 
 845start_new_extent:
 846					start = blk;
 847				}
 848				nr_sects += sects_per_blk;
 849			}
 850			diff >>= 2;
 851			blk += sects_per_blk;
 852		}
 853	}
 854	if (nr_sects) {
 855		rv = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, start, nr_sects, GFP_NOFS, 0);
 856		if (rv)
 857			goto fail;
 
 858	}
 859	return;
 
 
 
 860fail:
 861	fs_warn(sdp, "error %d on discard request, turning discards off for this filesystem", rv);
 
 862	sdp->sd_args.ar_discard = 0;
 
 863}
 864
 865void gfs2_rgrp_repolish_clones(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 866{
 867	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
 868	unsigned int length = rgd->rd_length;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 869	unsigned int x;
 
 870
 871	for (x = 0; x < length; x++) {
 872		struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
 873		if (!bi->bi_clone)
 874			continue;
 875		if (sdp->sd_args.ar_discard)
 876			gfs2_rgrp_send_discards(sdp, rgd->rd_data0, bi);
 877		clear_bit(GBF_FULL, &bi->bi_flags);
 878		memcpy(bi->bi_clone + bi->bi_offset,
 879		       bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset, bi->bi_len);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 880	}
 881
 882	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 883	rgd->rd_free_clone = rgd->rd_free;
 884	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 885}
 886
 887/**
 888 * gfs2_alloc_get - get the struct gfs2_alloc structure for an inode
 889 * @ip: the incore GFS2 inode structure
 
 
 890 *
 891 * Returns: the struct gfs2_alloc
 892 */
 893
 894struct gfs2_alloc *gfs2_alloc_get(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
 
 895{
 896	BUG_ON(ip->i_alloc != NULL);
 897	ip->i_alloc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_alloc), GFP_NOFS);
 898	return ip->i_alloc;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 899}
 900
 901/**
 902 * try_rgrp_fit - See if a given reservation will fit in a given RG
 903 * @rgd: the RG data
 904 * @al: the struct gfs2_alloc structure describing the reservation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 905 *
 906 * If there's room for the requested blocks to be allocated from the RG:
 907 *   Sets the $al_rgd field in @al.
 
 
 
 908 *
 909 * Returns: 1 on success (it fits), 0 on failure (it doesn't fit)
 910 */
 911
 912static int try_rgrp_fit(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, struct gfs2_alloc *al)
 
 
 
 913{
 914	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
 915	int ret = 0;
 
 
 916
 917	if (rgd->rd_flags & (GFS2_RGF_NOALLOC | GFS2_RDF_ERROR))
 918		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 919
 920	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 921	if (rgd->rd_free_clone >= al->al_requested) {
 922		al->al_rgd = rgd;
 923		ret = 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 924	}
 925	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 
 
 
 
 926
 927	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 928}
 929
 930/**
 931 * try_rgrp_unlink - Look for any unlinked, allocated, but unused inodes
 932 * @rgd: The rgrp
 
 
 933 *
 934 * Returns: 0 if no error
 935 *          The inode, if one has been found, in inode.
 936 */
 937
 938static void try_rgrp_unlink(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 *last_unlinked, u64 skip)
 939{
 940	u32 goal = 0, block;
 941	u64 no_addr;
 942	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
 943	unsigned int n;
 944	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
 945	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
 946	int error;
 947	int found = 0;
 
 948
 949	while (goal < rgd->rd_data) {
 950		down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
 951		n = 1;
 952		block = rgblk_search(rgd, goal, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED,
 953				     GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED, &n);
 954		up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
 955		if (block == BFITNOENT)
 956			break;
 957		/* rgblk_search can return a block < goal, so we need to
 958		   keep it marching forward. */
 959		no_addr = block + rgd->rd_data0;
 960		goal = max(block + 1, goal + 1);
 961		if (*last_unlinked != NO_BLOCK && no_addr <= *last_unlinked)
 
 
 962			continue;
 963		if (no_addr == skip)
 964			continue;
 965		*last_unlinked = no_addr;
 966
 967		error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, no_addr, &gfs2_inode_glops, CREATE, &gl);
 968		if (error)
 969			continue;
 970
 971		/* If the inode is already in cache, we can ignore it here
 972		 * because the existing inode disposal code will deal with
 973		 * it when all refs have gone away. Accessing gl_object like
 974		 * this is not safe in general. Here it is ok because we do
 975		 * not dereference the pointer, and we only need an approx
 976		 * answer to whether it is NULL or not.
 977		 */
 978		ip = gl->gl_object;
 979
 980		if (ip || queue_work(gfs2_delete_workqueue, &gl->gl_delete) == 0)
 981			gfs2_glock_put(gl);
 982		else
 983			found++;
 984
 985		/* Limit reclaim to sensible number of tasks */
 986		if (found > NR_CPUS)
 987			return;
 988	}
 989
 990	rgd->rd_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_CHECK;
 991	return;
 992}
 993
 994/**
 995 * recent_rgrp_next - get next RG from "recent" list
 996 * @cur_rgd: current rgrp
 997 *
 998 * Returns: The next rgrp in the recent list
 999 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1000
1001static struct gfs2_rgrpd *recent_rgrp_next(struct gfs2_rgrpd *cur_rgd)
1002{
1003	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = cur_rgd->rd_sbd;
1004	struct list_head *head;
1005	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1006
1007	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1008	head = &sdp->sd_rindex_mru_list;
1009	if (unlikely(cur_rgd->rd_list_mru.next == head)) {
1010		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1011		return NULL;
1012	}
1013	rgd = list_entry(cur_rgd->rd_list_mru.next, struct gfs2_rgrpd, rd_list_mru);
1014	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1015	return rgd;
 
 
 
 
1016}
1017
1018/**
1019 * forward_rgrp_get - get an rgrp to try next from full list
1020 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 
1021 *
1022 * Returns: The rgrp to try next
1023 */
1024
1025static struct gfs2_rgrpd *forward_rgrp_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1026{
1027	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1028	unsigned int journals = gfs2_jindex_size(sdp);
1029	unsigned int rg = 0, x;
1030
1031	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1032
1033	rgd = sdp->sd_rindex_forward;
1034	if (!rgd) {
1035		if (sdp->sd_rgrps >= journals)
1036			rg = sdp->sd_rgrps * sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid / journals;
1037
1038		for (x = 0, rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_first(sdp); x < rg;
1039		     x++, rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(rgd))
1040			/* Do Nothing */;
1041
1042		sdp->sd_rindex_forward = rgd;
1043	}
1044
1045	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 
 
 
1046
1047	return rgd;
 
1048}
1049
1050/**
1051 * forward_rgrp_set - set the forward rgrp pointer
1052 * @sdp: the filesystem
1053 * @rgd: The new forward rgrp
1054 *
1055 */
1056
1057static void forward_rgrp_set(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
1058{
1059	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1060	sdp->sd_rindex_forward = rgd;
1061	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1062}
1063
1064/**
1065 * get_local_rgrp - Choose and lock a rgrp for allocation
1066 * @ip: the inode to reserve space for
1067 * @rgp: the chosen and locked rgrp
1068 *
1069 * Try to acquire rgrp in way which avoids contending with others.
1070 *
1071 * Returns: errno
 
1072 */
1073
1074static int get_local_rgrp(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 *last_unlinked)
1075{
1076	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
1077	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, *begin = NULL;
1078	struct gfs2_alloc *al = ip->i_alloc;
1079	int flags = LM_FLAG_TRY;
1080	int skipped = 0;
1081	int loops = 0;
1082	int error, rg_locked;
1083
1084	rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, ip->i_goal);
1085
1086	while (rgd) {
1087		rg_locked = 0;
1088
1089		if (gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(rgd->rd_gl)) {
1090			rg_locked = 1;
1091			error = 0;
1092		} else {
1093			error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(rgd->rd_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE,
1094						   LM_FLAG_TRY, &al->al_rgd_gh);
1095		}
1096		switch (error) {
1097		case 0:
1098			if (try_rgrp_fit(rgd, al))
1099				goto out;
1100			if (rgd->rd_flags & GFS2_RDF_CHECK)
1101				try_rgrp_unlink(rgd, last_unlinked, ip->i_no_addr);
1102			if (!rg_locked)
1103				gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&al->al_rgd_gh);
1104			/* fall through */
1105		case GLR_TRYFAILED:
1106			rgd = recent_rgrp_next(rgd);
1107			break;
1108
1109		default:
1110			return error;
1111		}
1112	}
1113
1114	/* Go through full list of rgrps */
1115
1116	begin = rgd = forward_rgrp_get(sdp);
1117
1118	for (;;) {
1119		rg_locked = 0;
1120
1121		if (gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(rgd->rd_gl)) {
1122			rg_locked = 1;
1123			error = 0;
1124		} else {
1125			error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(rgd->rd_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, flags,
1126						   &al->al_rgd_gh);
1127		}
1128		switch (error) {
1129		case 0:
1130			if (try_rgrp_fit(rgd, al))
1131				goto out;
1132			if (rgd->rd_flags & GFS2_RDF_CHECK)
1133				try_rgrp_unlink(rgd, last_unlinked, ip->i_no_addr);
1134			if (!rg_locked)
1135				gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&al->al_rgd_gh);
1136			break;
1137
1138		case GLR_TRYFAILED:
1139			skipped++;
1140			break;
1141
1142		default:
1143			return error;
1144		}
1145
1146		rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(rgd);
1147		if (!rgd)
1148			rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_first(sdp);
1149
1150		if (rgd == begin) {
1151			if (++loops >= 3)
1152				return -ENOSPC;
1153			if (!skipped)
1154				loops++;
1155			flags = 0;
1156			if (loops == 2)
1157				gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
1158		}
1159	}
1160
1161out:
1162	if (begin) {
1163		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1164		list_move(&rgd->rd_list_mru, &sdp->sd_rindex_mru_list);
1165		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1166		rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(rgd);
1167		if (!rgd)
1168			rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_first(sdp);
1169		forward_rgrp_set(sdp, rgd);
1170	}
1171
 
 
 
 
 
 
1172	return 0;
1173}
1174
1175/**
1176 * gfs2_inplace_reserve_i - Reserve space in the filesystem
1177 * @ip: the inode to reserve space for
 
1178 *
1179 * Returns: errno
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1180 */
1181
1182int gfs2_inplace_reserve_i(struct gfs2_inode *ip, int hold_rindex,
1183			   char *file, unsigned int line)
1184{
1185	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
1186	struct gfs2_alloc *al = ip->i_alloc;
1187	int error = 0;
 
1188	u64 last_unlinked = NO_BLOCK;
1189	int tries = 0;
 
1190
1191	if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, al->al_requested))
 
 
1192		return -EINVAL;
1193
1194	if (hold_rindex) {
1195		/* We need to hold the rindex unless the inode we're using is
1196		   the rindex itself, in which case it's already held. */
1197		if (ip != GFS2_I(sdp->sd_rindex))
1198			error = gfs2_rindex_hold(sdp, &al->al_ri_gh);
1199		else if (!sdp->sd_rgrps) /* We may not have the rindex read
1200					    in, so: */
1201			error = gfs2_ri_update(ip);
1202		if (error)
1203			return error;
1204	}
1205
1206try_again:
1207	do {
1208		error = get_local_rgrp(ip, &last_unlinked);
1209		/* If there is no space, flushing the log may release some */
1210		if (error) {
1211			if (ip == GFS2_I(sdp->sd_rindex) &&
1212			    !sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate) {
1213				error = gfs2_ri_update(ip);
1214				if (error)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1215					return error;
1216				goto try_again;
1217			}
1218			gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
1219		}
1220	} while (error && tries++ < 3);
1221
1222	if (error) {
1223		if (hold_rindex && ip != GFS2_I(sdp->sd_rindex))
1224			gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&al->al_ri_gh);
1225		return error;
1226	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1227
1228	/* no error, so we have the rgrp set in the inode's allocation. */
1229	al->al_file = file;
1230	al->al_line = line;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1231
1232	return 0;
1233}
1234
1235/**
1236 * gfs2_inplace_release - release an inplace reservation
1237 * @ip: the inode the reservation was taken out on
1238 *
1239 * Release a reservation made by gfs2_inplace_reserve().
1240 */
1241
1242void gfs2_inplace_release(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
1243{
1244	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
1245	struct gfs2_alloc *al = ip->i_alloc;
1246
1247	if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, al->al_alloced <= al->al_requested) == -1)
1248		fs_warn(sdp, "al_alloced = %u, al_requested = %u "
1249			     "al_file = %s, al_line = %u\n",
1250		             al->al_alloced, al->al_requested, al->al_file,
1251			     al->al_line);
1252
1253	al->al_rgd = NULL;
1254	if (al->al_rgd_gh.gh_gl)
1255		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&al->al_rgd_gh);
1256	if (ip != GFS2_I(sdp->sd_rindex) && al->al_ri_gh.gh_gl)
1257		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&al->al_ri_gh);
1258}
1259
1260/**
1261 * gfs2_get_block_type - Check a block in a RG is of given type
1262 * @rgd: the resource group holding the block
1263 * @block: the block number
1264 *
1265 * Returns: The block type (GFS2_BLKST_*)
1266 */
1267
1268static unsigned char gfs2_get_block_type(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 block)
1269{
1270	struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = NULL;
1271	u32 length, rgrp_block, buf_block;
1272	unsigned int buf;
1273	unsigned char type;
1274
1275	length = rgd->rd_length;
1276	rgrp_block = block - rgd->rd_data0;
1277
1278	for (buf = 0; buf < length; buf++) {
1279		bi = rgd->rd_bits + buf;
1280		if (rgrp_block < (bi->bi_start + bi->bi_len) * GFS2_NBBY)
1281			break;
1282	}
1283
1284	gfs2_assert(rgd->rd_sbd, buf < length);
1285	buf_block = rgrp_block - bi->bi_start * GFS2_NBBY;
1286
1287	type = gfs2_testbit(rgd, bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset,
1288			   bi->bi_len, buf_block);
1289
1290	return type;
1291}
1292
 
1293/**
1294 * rgblk_search - find a block in @old_state, change allocation
1295 *           state to @new_state
1296 * @rgd: the resource group descriptor
1297 * @goal: the goal block within the RG (start here to search for avail block)
1298 * @old_state: GFS2_BLKST_XXX the before-allocation state to find
1299 * @new_state: GFS2_BLKST_XXX the after-allocation block state
1300 * @n: The extent length
1301 *
1302 * Walk rgrp's bitmap to find bits that represent a block in @old_state.
1303 * Add the found bitmap buffer to the transaction.
1304 * Set the found bits to @new_state to change block's allocation state.
1305 *
1306 * This function never fails, because we wouldn't call it unless we
1307 * know (from reservation results, etc.) that a block is available.
1308 *
1309 * Scope of @goal and returned block is just within rgrp, not the whole
1310 * filesystem.
1311 *
1312 * Returns:  the block number allocated
1313 */
1314
1315static u32 rgblk_search(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u32 goal,
1316			unsigned char old_state, unsigned char new_state,
1317			unsigned int *n)
1318{
1319	struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = NULL;
1320	const u32 length = rgd->rd_length;
1321	u32 blk = BFITNOENT;
1322	unsigned int buf, x;
1323	const unsigned int elen = *n;
1324	const u8 *buffer = NULL;
1325
1326	*n = 0;
1327	/* Find bitmap block that contains bits for goal block */
1328	for (buf = 0; buf < length; buf++) {
1329		bi = rgd->rd_bits + buf;
1330		/* Convert scope of "goal" from rgrp-wide to within found bit block */
1331		if (goal < (bi->bi_start + bi->bi_len) * GFS2_NBBY) {
1332			goal -= bi->bi_start * GFS2_NBBY;
1333			goto do_search;
1334		}
1335	}
1336	buf = 0;
1337	goal = 0;
1338
1339do_search:
1340	/* Search (up to entire) bitmap in this rgrp for allocatable block.
1341	   "x <= length", instead of "x < length", because we typically start
1342	   the search in the middle of a bit block, but if we can't find an
1343	   allocatable block anywhere else, we want to be able wrap around and
1344	   search in the first part of our first-searched bit block.  */
1345	for (x = 0; x <= length; x++) {
1346		bi = rgd->rd_bits + buf;
1347
1348		if (test_bit(GBF_FULL, &bi->bi_flags) &&
1349		    (old_state == GFS2_BLKST_FREE))
1350			goto skip;
1351
1352		/* The GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED state doesn't apply to the clone
1353		   bitmaps, so we must search the originals for that. */
1354		buffer = bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset;
1355		if (old_state != GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED && bi->bi_clone)
1356			buffer = bi->bi_clone + bi->bi_offset;
1357
1358		blk = gfs2_bitfit(buffer, bi->bi_len, goal, old_state);
1359		if (blk != BFITNOENT)
1360			break;
1361
1362		if ((goal == 0) && (old_state == GFS2_BLKST_FREE))
1363			set_bit(GBF_FULL, &bi->bi_flags);
1364
1365		/* Try next bitmap block (wrap back to rgrp header if at end) */
1366skip:
1367		buf++;
1368		buf %= length;
1369		goal = 0;
1370	}
1371
1372	if (blk == BFITNOENT)
1373		return blk;
1374	*n = 1;
1375	if (old_state == new_state)
1376		goto out;
1377
1378	gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, bi->bi_bh, 1);
1379	gfs2_setbit(rgd, bi->bi_bh->b_data, bi->bi_clone, bi->bi_offset,
1380		    bi, blk, new_state);
1381	goal = blk;
1382	while (*n < elen) {
1383		goal++;
1384		if (goal >= (bi->bi_len * GFS2_NBBY))
1385			break;
1386		if (gfs2_testbit(rgd, buffer, bi->bi_len, goal) !=
1387		    GFS2_BLKST_FREE)
1388			break;
1389		gfs2_setbit(rgd, bi->bi_bh->b_data, bi->bi_clone, bi->bi_offset,
1390			    bi, goal, new_state);
1391		(*n)++;
 
1392	}
1393out:
1394	return (bi->bi_start * GFS2_NBBY) + blk;
1395}
1396
1397/**
1398 * rgblk_free - Change alloc state of given block(s)
1399 * @sdp: the filesystem
1400 * @bstart: the start of a run of blocks to free
1401 * @blen: the length of the block run (all must lie within ONE RG!)
1402 * @new_state: GFS2_BLKST_XXX the after-allocation block state
1403 *
1404 * Returns:  Resource group containing the block(s)
1405 */
1406
1407static struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgblk_free(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 bstart,
1408				     u32 blen, unsigned char new_state)
1409{
1410	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1411	struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = NULL;
1412	u32 length, rgrp_blk, buf_blk;
1413	unsigned int buf;
1414
1415	rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, bstart);
1416	if (!rgd) {
1417		if (gfs2_consist(sdp))
1418			fs_err(sdp, "block = %llu\n", (unsigned long long)bstart);
1419		return NULL;
1420	}
1421
1422	length = rgd->rd_length;
1423
1424	rgrp_blk = bstart - rgd->rd_data0;
1425
1426	while (blen--) {
1427		for (buf = 0; buf < length; buf++) {
1428			bi = rgd->rd_bits + buf;
1429			if (rgrp_blk < (bi->bi_start + bi->bi_len) * GFS2_NBBY)
1430				break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1431		}
1432
1433		gfs2_assert(rgd->rd_sbd, buf < length);
1434
1435		buf_blk = rgrp_blk - bi->bi_start * GFS2_NBBY;
1436		rgrp_blk++;
1437
1438		if (!bi->bi_clone) {
1439			bi->bi_clone = kmalloc(bi->bi_bh->b_size,
1440					       GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
1441			memcpy(bi->bi_clone + bi->bi_offset,
1442			       bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset,
1443			       bi->bi_len);
1444		}
1445		gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, bi->bi_bh, 1);
1446		gfs2_setbit(rgd, bi->bi_bh->b_data, NULL, bi->bi_offset,
1447			    bi, buf_blk, new_state);
1448	}
1449
1450	return rgd;
1451}
1452
1453/**
1454 * gfs2_rgrp_dump - print out an rgrp
1455 * @seq: The iterator
1456 * @gl: The glock in question
1457 *
1458 */
1459
1460int gfs2_rgrp_dump(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1461{
1462	const struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = gl->gl_object;
 
 
 
1463	if (rgd == NULL)
1464		return 0;
1465	gfs2_print_dbg(seq, " R: n:%llu f:%02x b:%u/%u i:%u\n",
1466		       (unsigned long long)rgd->rd_addr, rgd->rd_flags,
1467		       rgd->rd_free, rgd->rd_free_clone, rgd->rd_dinodes);
1468	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
1469}
1470
1471static void gfs2_rgrp_error(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
1472{
1473	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
1474	fs_warn(sdp, "rgrp %llu has an error, marking it readonly until umount\n",
1475		(unsigned long long)rgd->rd_addr);
1476	fs_warn(sdp, "umount on all nodes and run fsck.gfs2 to fix the error\n");
1477	gfs2_rgrp_dump(NULL, rgd->rd_gl);
1478	rgd->rd_flags |= GFS2_RDF_ERROR;
1479}
1480
1481/**
1482 * gfs2_alloc_block - Allocate one or more blocks
1483 * @ip: the inode to allocate the block for
1484 * @bn: Used to return the starting block number
1485 * @n: requested number of blocks/extent length (value/result)
1486 *
1487 * Returns: 0 or error
1488 */
1489
1490int gfs2_alloc_block(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 *bn, unsigned int *n)
1491{
1492	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
1493	struct buffer_head *dibh;
1494	struct gfs2_alloc *al = ip->i_alloc;
1495	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1496	u32 goal, blk;
 
1497	u64 block;
1498	int error;
1499
1500	/* Only happens if there is a bug in gfs2, return something distinctive
1501	 * to ensure that it is noticed.
1502	 */
1503	if (al == NULL)
1504		return -ECANCELED;
1505
1506	rgd = al->al_rgd;
1507
1508	if (rgrp_contains_block(rgd, ip->i_goal))
1509		goal = ip->i_goal - rgd->rd_data0;
1510	else
1511		goal = rgd->rd_last_alloc;
1512
1513	blk = rgblk_search(rgd, goal, GFS2_BLKST_FREE, GFS2_BLKST_USED, n);
1514
1515	/* Since all blocks are reserved in advance, this shouldn't happen */
1516	if (blk == BFITNOENT)
1517		goto rgrp_error;
1518
1519	rgd->rd_last_alloc = blk;
1520	block = rgd->rd_data0 + blk;
1521	ip->i_goal = block;
1522	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
1523	if (error == 0) {
1524		struct gfs2_dinode *di = (struct gfs2_dinode *)dibh->b_data;
1525		gfs2_trans_add_bh(ip->i_gl, dibh, 1);
1526		di->di_goal_meta = di->di_goal_data = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_goal);
1527		brelse(dibh);
1528	}
1529	if (rgd->rd_free < *n)
1530		goto rgrp_error;
1531
1532	rgd->rd_free -= *n;
1533
1534	gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh, 1);
1535	gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1536
1537	al->al_alloced += *n;
 
 
 
1538
1539	gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, -(s64)*n, 0);
1540	gfs2_quota_change(ip, *n, ip->i_inode.i_uid, ip->i_inode.i_gid);
 
 
1541
1542	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1543	rgd->rd_free_clone -= *n;
1544	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1545	trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, block, *n, GFS2_BLKST_USED);
1546	*bn = block;
1547	return 0;
1548
1549rgrp_error:
1550	gfs2_rgrp_error(rgd);
1551	return -EIO;
1552}
1553
1554/**
1555 * gfs2_alloc_di - Allocate a dinode
1556 * @dip: the directory that the inode is going in
1557 * @bn: the block number which is allocated
 
 
1558 * @generation: the generation number of the inode
1559 *
1560 * Returns: 0 on success or error
1561 */
1562
1563int gfs2_alloc_di(struct gfs2_inode *dip, u64 *bn, u64 *generation)
 
1564{
1565	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&dip->i_inode);
1566	struct gfs2_alloc *al = dip->i_alloc;
1567	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = al->al_rgd;
1568	u32 blk;
1569	u64 block;
1570	unsigned int n = 1;
1571
1572	blk = rgblk_search(rgd, rgd->rd_last_alloc,
1573			   GFS2_BLKST_FREE, GFS2_BLKST_DINODE, &n);
 
 
 
 
 
1574
1575	/* Since all blocks are reserved in advance, this shouldn't happen */
1576	if (blk == BFITNOENT)
 
 
 
 
1577		goto rgrp_error;
 
1578
1579	rgd->rd_last_alloc = blk;
1580	block = rgd->rd_data0 + blk;
1581	if (rgd->rd_free == 0)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1582		goto rgrp_error;
 
1583
1584	rgd->rd_free--;
1585	rgd->rd_dinodes++;
1586	*generation = rgd->rd_igeneration++;
1587	if (*generation == 0)
1588		*generation = rgd->rd_igeneration++;
1589	gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh, 1);
1590	gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
1591
1592	al->al_alloced++;
1593
1594	gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, -1, +1);
1595	gfs2_trans_add_unrevoke(sdp, block, 1);
1596
1597	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1598	rgd->rd_free_clone--;
1599	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1600	trace_gfs2_block_alloc(dip, block, 1, GFS2_BLKST_DINODE);
 
 
 
 
1601	*bn = block;
1602	return 0;
1603
1604rgrp_error:
1605	gfs2_rgrp_error(rgd);
1606	return -EIO;
1607}
1608
1609/**
1610 * __gfs2_free_blocks - free a contiguous run of block(s)
1611 * @ip: the inode these blocks are being freed from
1612 * @bstart: first block of a run of contiguous blocks
1613 * @blen: the length of the block run
1614 * @meta: 1 if the blocks represent metadata
1615 *
1616 */
1617
1618void __gfs2_free_blocks(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 bstart, u32 blen, int meta)
1619{
1620	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
1621	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1622
1623	rgd = rgblk_free(sdp, bstart, blen, GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
1624	if (!rgd)
1625		return;
1626	trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, bstart, blen, GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
1627	rgd->rd_free += blen;
1628
1629	gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh, 1);
1630	gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
1631
1632	gfs2_trans_add_rg(rgd);
1633
1634	/* Directories keep their data in the metadata address space */
1635	if (meta || ip->i_depth)
1636		gfs2_meta_wipe(ip, bstart, blen);
1637}
1638
1639/**
1640 * gfs2_free_meta - free a contiguous run of data block(s)
1641 * @ip: the inode these blocks are being freed from
1642 * @bstart: first block of a run of contiguous blocks
1643 * @blen: the length of the block run
1644 *
1645 */
1646
1647void gfs2_free_meta(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 bstart, u32 blen)
1648{
1649	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
1650
1651	__gfs2_free_blocks(ip, bstart, blen, 1);
1652	gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, +blen, 0);
1653	gfs2_quota_change(ip, -(s64)blen, ip->i_inode.i_uid, ip->i_inode.i_gid);
1654}
1655
1656void gfs2_unlink_di(struct inode *inode)
1657{
1658	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
1659	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
1660	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1661	u64 blkno = ip->i_no_addr;
1662
1663	rgd = rgblk_free(sdp, blkno, 1, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
1664	if (!rgd)
1665		return;
1666	trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, blkno, 1, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
1667	gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh, 1);
1668	gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
1669	gfs2_trans_add_rg(rgd);
 
1670}
1671
1672static void gfs2_free_uninit_di(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 blkno)
1673{
1674	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
1675	struct gfs2_rgrpd *tmp_rgd;
1676
1677	tmp_rgd = rgblk_free(sdp, blkno, 1, GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
1678	if (!tmp_rgd)
1679		return;
1680	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, rgd == tmp_rgd);
1681
1682	if (!rgd->rd_dinodes)
1683		gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd);
1684	rgd->rd_dinodes--;
1685	rgd->rd_free++;
1686
1687	gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh, 1);
1688	gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
 
 
1689
1690	gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, +1, -1);
1691	gfs2_trans_add_rg(rgd);
1692}
1693
1694
1695void gfs2_free_di(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, struct gfs2_inode *ip)
1696{
1697	gfs2_free_uninit_di(rgd, ip->i_no_addr);
1698	trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, ip->i_no_addr, 1, GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
1699	gfs2_quota_change(ip, -1, ip->i_inode.i_uid, ip->i_inode.i_gid);
1700	gfs2_meta_wipe(ip, ip->i_no_addr, 1);
1701}
1702
1703/**
1704 * gfs2_check_blk_type - Check the type of a block
1705 * @sdp: The superblock
1706 * @no_addr: The block number to check
1707 * @type: The block type we are looking for
1708 *
1709 * Returns: 0 if the block type matches the expected type
1710 *          -ESTALE if it doesn't match
1711 *          or -ve errno if something went wrong while checking
1712 */
1713
1714int gfs2_check_blk_type(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 no_addr, unsigned int type)
1715{
1716	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1717	struct gfs2_holder ri_gh, rgd_gh;
1718	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_rindex);
1719	int ri_locked = 0;
1720	int error;
1721
1722	if (!gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(ip->i_gl)) {
1723		error = gfs2_rindex_hold(sdp, &ri_gh);
1724		if (error)
1725			goto fail;
1726		ri_locked = 1;
1727	}
1728
1729	error = -EINVAL;
1730	rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, no_addr);
1731	if (!rgd)
1732		goto fail_rindex;
1733
1734	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(rgd->rd_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &rgd_gh);
1735	if (error)
1736		goto fail_rindex;
1737
1738	if (gfs2_get_block_type(rgd, no_addr) != type)
1739		error = -ESTALE;
1740
1741	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&rgd_gh);
1742fail_rindex:
1743	if (ri_locked)
1744		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ri_gh);
1745fail:
1746	return error;
1747}
1748
1749/**
1750 * gfs2_rlist_add - add a RG to a list of RGs
1751 * @sdp: the filesystem
1752 * @rlist: the list of resource groups
1753 * @block: the block
1754 *
1755 * Figure out what RG a block belongs to and add that RG to the list
1756 *
1757 * FIXME: Don't use NOFAIL
1758 *
1759 */
1760
1761void gfs2_rlist_add(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_rgrp_list *rlist,
1762		    u64 block)
1763{
 
1764	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1765	struct gfs2_rgrpd **tmp;
1766	unsigned int new_space;
1767	unsigned int x;
1768
1769	if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, !rlist->rl_ghs))
1770		return;
1771
1772	rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, block);
 
 
 
1773	if (!rgd) {
1774		if (gfs2_consist(sdp))
1775			fs_err(sdp, "block = %llu\n", (unsigned long long)block);
1776		return;
1777	}
 
1778
1779	for (x = 0; x < rlist->rl_rgrps; x++)
1780		if (rlist->rl_rgd[x] == rgd)
1781			return;
1782
1783	if (rlist->rl_rgrps == rlist->rl_space) {
1784		new_space = rlist->rl_space + 10;
1785
1786		tmp = kcalloc(new_space, sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrpd *),
1787			      GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
1788
1789		if (rlist->rl_rgd) {
1790			memcpy(tmp, rlist->rl_rgd,
1791			       rlist->rl_space * sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrpd *));
1792			kfree(rlist->rl_rgd);
1793		}
1794
1795		rlist->rl_space = new_space;
1796		rlist->rl_rgd = tmp;
1797	}
1798
1799	rlist->rl_rgd[rlist->rl_rgrps++] = rgd;
1800}
1801
1802/**
1803 * gfs2_rlist_alloc - all RGs have been added to the rlist, now allocate
1804 *      and initialize an array of glock holders for them
1805 * @rlist: the list of resource groups
1806 * @state: the lock state to acquire the RG lock in
1807 * @flags: the modifier flags for the holder structures
1808 *
1809 * FIXME: Don't use NOFAIL
1810 *
1811 */
1812
1813void gfs2_rlist_alloc(struct gfs2_rgrp_list *rlist, unsigned int state)
1814{
1815	unsigned int x;
1816
1817	rlist->rl_ghs = kcalloc(rlist->rl_rgrps, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder),
1818				GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
1819	for (x = 0; x < rlist->rl_rgrps; x++)
1820		gfs2_holder_init(rlist->rl_rgd[x]->rd_gl,
1821				state, 0,
1822				&rlist->rl_ghs[x]);
1823}
1824
1825/**
1826 * gfs2_rlist_free - free a resource group list
1827 * @list: the list of resource groups
1828 *
1829 */
1830
1831void gfs2_rlist_free(struct gfs2_rgrp_list *rlist)
1832{
1833	unsigned int x;
1834
1835	kfree(rlist->rl_rgd);
1836
1837	if (rlist->rl_ghs) {
1838		for (x = 0; x < rlist->rl_rgrps; x++)
1839			gfs2_holder_uninit(&rlist->rl_ghs[x]);
1840		kfree(rlist->rl_ghs);
 
1841	}
1842}
1843
v4.10.11
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
   6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
   7 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
   8 */
   9
  10#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  11
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  14#include <linux/completion.h>
  15#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  16#include <linux/fs.h>
  17#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
  18#include <linux/prefetch.h>
  19#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  20#include <linux/rbtree.h>
  21#include <linux/random.h>
  22
  23#include "gfs2.h"
  24#include "incore.h"
  25#include "glock.h"
  26#include "glops.h"
  27#include "lops.h"
  28#include "meta_io.h"
  29#include "quota.h"
  30#include "rgrp.h"
  31#include "super.h"
  32#include "trans.h"
  33#include "util.h"
  34#include "log.h"
  35#include "inode.h"
  36#include "trace_gfs2.h"
  37
  38#define BFITNOENT ((u32)~0)
  39#define NO_BLOCK ((u64)~0)
  40
  41#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
  42#define LBITMASK   (0x55555555UL)
  43#define LBITSKIP55 (0x55555555UL)
  44#define LBITSKIP00 (0x00000000UL)
  45#else
  46#define LBITMASK   (0x5555555555555555UL)
  47#define LBITSKIP55 (0x5555555555555555UL)
  48#define LBITSKIP00 (0x0000000000000000UL)
  49#endif
  50
  51/*
  52 * These routines are used by the resource group routines (rgrp.c)
  53 * to keep track of block allocation.  Each block is represented by two
  54 * bits.  So, each byte represents GFS2_NBBY (i.e. 4) blocks.
  55 *
  56 * 0 = Free
  57 * 1 = Used (not metadata)
  58 * 2 = Unlinked (still in use) inode
  59 * 3 = Used (metadata)
  60 */
  61
  62struct gfs2_extent {
  63	struct gfs2_rbm rbm;
  64	u32 len;
  65};
  66
  67static const char valid_change[16] = {
  68	        /* current */
  69	/* n */ 0, 1, 1, 1,
  70	/* e */ 1, 0, 0, 0,
  71	/* w */ 0, 0, 0, 1,
  72	        1, 0, 0, 0
  73};
  74
  75static int gfs2_rbm_find(struct gfs2_rbm *rbm, u8 state, u32 *minext,
  76			 const struct gfs2_inode *ip, bool nowrap);
  77
  78
  79/**
  80 * gfs2_setbit - Set a bit in the bitmaps
  81 * @rbm: The position of the bit to set
  82 * @do_clone: Also set the clone bitmap, if it exists
 
  83 * @new_state: the new state of the block
  84 *
  85 */
  86
  87static inline void gfs2_setbit(const struct gfs2_rbm *rbm, bool do_clone,
 
 
  88			       unsigned char new_state)
  89{
  90	unsigned char *byte1, *byte2, *end, cur_state;
  91	struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = rbm_bi(rbm);
  92	unsigned int buflen = bi->bi_len;
  93	const unsigned int bit = (rbm->offset % GFS2_NBBY) * GFS2_BIT_SIZE;
  94
  95	byte1 = bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset + (rbm->offset / GFS2_NBBY);
  96	end = bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset + buflen;
  97
  98	BUG_ON(byte1 >= end);
  99
 100	cur_state = (*byte1 >> bit) & GFS2_BIT_MASK;
 101
 102	if (unlikely(!valid_change[new_state * 4 + cur_state])) {
 103		pr_warn("buf_blk = 0x%x old_state=%d, new_state=%d\n",
 104			rbm->offset, cur_state, new_state);
 105		pr_warn("rgrp=0x%llx bi_start=0x%x\n",
 106			(unsigned long long)rbm->rgd->rd_addr, bi->bi_start);
 107		pr_warn("bi_offset=0x%x bi_len=0x%x\n",
 108			bi->bi_offset, bi->bi_len);
 
 
 
 109		dump_stack();
 110		gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rbm->rgd);
 111		return;
 112	}
 113	*byte1 ^= (cur_state ^ new_state) << bit;
 114
 115	if (do_clone && bi->bi_clone) {
 116		byte2 = bi->bi_clone + bi->bi_offset + (rbm->offset / GFS2_NBBY);
 117		cur_state = (*byte2 >> bit) & GFS2_BIT_MASK;
 118		*byte2 ^= (cur_state ^ new_state) << bit;
 119	}
 120}
 121
 122/**
 123 * gfs2_testbit - test a bit in the bitmaps
 124 * @rbm: The bit to test
 
 
 125 *
 126 * Returns: The two bit block state of the requested bit
 127 */
 128
 129static inline u8 gfs2_testbit(const struct gfs2_rbm *rbm)
 
 
 130{
 131	struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = rbm_bi(rbm);
 132	const u8 *buffer = bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset;
 133	const u8 *byte;
 134	unsigned int bit;
 135
 136	byte = buffer + (rbm->offset / GFS2_NBBY);
 137	bit = (rbm->offset % GFS2_NBBY) * GFS2_BIT_SIZE;
 
 
 
 138
 139	return (*byte >> bit) & GFS2_BIT_MASK;
 
 
 140}
 141
 142/**
 143 * gfs2_bit_search
 144 * @ptr: Pointer to bitmap data
 145 * @mask: Mask to use (normally 0x55555.... but adjusted for search start)
 146 * @state: The state we are searching for
 147 *
 148 * We xor the bitmap data with a patter which is the bitwise opposite
 149 * of what we are looking for, this gives rise to a pattern of ones
 150 * wherever there is a match. Since we have two bits per entry, we
 151 * take this pattern, shift it down by one place and then and it with
 152 * the original. All the even bit positions (0,2,4, etc) then represent
 153 * successful matches, so we mask with 0x55555..... to remove the unwanted
 154 * odd bit positions.
 155 *
 156 * This allows searching of a whole u64 at once (32 blocks) with a
 157 * single test (on 64 bit arches).
 158 */
 159
 160static inline u64 gfs2_bit_search(const __le64 *ptr, u64 mask, u8 state)
 161{
 162	u64 tmp;
 163	static const u64 search[] = {
 164		[0] = 0xffffffffffffffffULL,
 165		[1] = 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaULL,
 166		[2] = 0x5555555555555555ULL,
 167		[3] = 0x0000000000000000ULL,
 168	};
 169	tmp = le64_to_cpu(*ptr) ^ search[state];
 170	tmp &= (tmp >> 1);
 171	tmp &= mask;
 172	return tmp;
 173}
 174
 175/**
 176 * rs_cmp - multi-block reservation range compare
 177 * @blk: absolute file system block number of the new reservation
 178 * @len: number of blocks in the new reservation
 179 * @rs: existing reservation to compare against
 180 *
 181 * returns: 1 if the block range is beyond the reach of the reservation
 182 *         -1 if the block range is before the start of the reservation
 183 *          0 if the block range overlaps with the reservation
 184 */
 185static inline int rs_cmp(u64 blk, u32 len, struct gfs2_blkreserv *rs)
 186{
 187	u64 startblk = gfs2_rbm_to_block(&rs->rs_rbm);
 188
 189	if (blk >= startblk + rs->rs_free)
 190		return 1;
 191	if (blk + len - 1 < startblk)
 192		return -1;
 193	return 0;
 194}
 195
 196/**
 197 * gfs2_bitfit - Search an rgrp's bitmap buffer to find a bit-pair representing
 198 *       a block in a given allocation state.
 199 * @buf: the buffer that holds the bitmaps
 200 * @len: the length (in bytes) of the buffer
 201 * @goal: start search at this block's bit-pair (within @buffer)
 202 * @state: GFS2_BLKST_XXX the state of the block we're looking for.
 203 *
 204 * Scope of @goal and returned block number is only within this bitmap buffer,
 205 * not entire rgrp or filesystem.  @buffer will be offset from the actual
 206 * beginning of a bitmap block buffer, skipping any header structures, but
 207 * headers are always a multiple of 64 bits long so that the buffer is
 208 * always aligned to a 64 bit boundary.
 209 *
 210 * The size of the buffer is in bytes, but is it assumed that it is
 211 * always ok to read a complete multiple of 64 bits at the end
 212 * of the block in case the end is no aligned to a natural boundary.
 213 *
 214 * Return: the block number (bitmap buffer scope) that was found
 215 */
 216
 217static u32 gfs2_bitfit(const u8 *buf, const unsigned int len,
 218		       u32 goal, u8 state)
 219{
 220	u32 spoint = (goal << 1) & ((8*sizeof(u64)) - 1);
 221	const __le64 *ptr = ((__le64 *)buf) + (goal >> 5);
 222	const __le64 *end = (__le64 *)(buf + ALIGN(len, sizeof(u64)));
 223	u64 tmp;
 224	u64 mask = 0x5555555555555555ULL;
 225	u32 bit;
 226
 
 
 227	/* Mask off bits we don't care about at the start of the search */
 228	mask <<= spoint;
 229	tmp = gfs2_bit_search(ptr, mask, state);
 230	ptr++;
 231	while(tmp == 0 && ptr < end) {
 232		tmp = gfs2_bit_search(ptr, 0x5555555555555555ULL, state);
 233		ptr++;
 234	}
 235	/* Mask off any bits which are more than len bytes from the start */
 236	if (ptr == end && (len & (sizeof(u64) - 1)))
 237		tmp &= (((u64)~0) >> (64 - 8*(len & (sizeof(u64) - 1))));
 238	/* Didn't find anything, so return */
 239	if (tmp == 0)
 240		return BFITNOENT;
 241	ptr--;
 242	bit = __ffs64(tmp);
 243	bit /= 2;	/* two bits per entry in the bitmap */
 244	return (((const unsigned char *)ptr - buf) * GFS2_NBBY) + bit;
 245}
 246
 247/**
 248 * gfs2_rbm_from_block - Set the rbm based upon rgd and block number
 249 * @rbm: The rbm with rgd already set correctly
 250 * @block: The block number (filesystem relative)
 251 *
 252 * This sets the bi and offset members of an rbm based on a
 253 * resource group and a filesystem relative block number. The
 254 * resource group must be set in the rbm on entry, the bi and
 255 * offset members will be set by this function.
 256 *
 257 * Returns: 0 on success, or an error code
 258 */
 259
 260static int gfs2_rbm_from_block(struct gfs2_rbm *rbm, u64 block)
 261{
 262	u64 rblock = block - rbm->rgd->rd_data0;
 263
 264	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rblock > UINT_MAX))
 265		return -EINVAL;
 266	if (block >= rbm->rgd->rd_data0 + rbm->rgd->rd_data)
 267		return -E2BIG;
 268
 269	rbm->bii = 0;
 270	rbm->offset = (u32)(rblock);
 271	/* Check if the block is within the first block */
 272	if (rbm->offset < rbm_bi(rbm)->bi_blocks)
 273		return 0;
 274
 275	/* Adjust for the size diff between gfs2_meta_header and gfs2_rgrp */
 276	rbm->offset += (sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrp) -
 277			sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) * GFS2_NBBY;
 278	rbm->bii = rbm->offset / rbm->rgd->rd_sbd->sd_blocks_per_bitmap;
 279	rbm->offset -= rbm->bii * rbm->rgd->rd_sbd->sd_blocks_per_bitmap;
 280	return 0;
 281}
 282
 283/**
 284 * gfs2_rbm_incr - increment an rbm structure
 285 * @rbm: The rbm with rgd already set correctly
 286 *
 287 * This function takes an existing rbm structure and increments it to the next
 288 * viable block offset.
 289 *
 290 * Returns: If incrementing the offset would cause the rbm to go past the
 291 *          end of the rgrp, true is returned, otherwise false.
 292 *
 293 */
 294
 295static bool gfs2_rbm_incr(struct gfs2_rbm *rbm)
 296{
 297	if (rbm->offset + 1 < rbm_bi(rbm)->bi_blocks) { /* in the same bitmap */
 298		rbm->offset++;
 299		return false;
 300	}
 301	if (rbm->bii == rbm->rgd->rd_length - 1) /* at the last bitmap */
 302		return true;
 303
 304	rbm->offset = 0;
 305	rbm->bii++;
 306	return false;
 307}
 308
 309/**
 310 * gfs2_unaligned_extlen - Look for free blocks which are not byte aligned
 311 * @rbm: Position to search (value/result)
 312 * @n_unaligned: Number of unaligned blocks to check
 313 * @len: Decremented for each block found (terminate on zero)
 314 *
 315 * Returns: true if a non-free block is encountered
 316 */
 317
 318static bool gfs2_unaligned_extlen(struct gfs2_rbm *rbm, u32 n_unaligned, u32 *len)
 319{
 320	u32 n;
 321	u8 res;
 322
 323	for (n = 0; n < n_unaligned; n++) {
 324		res = gfs2_testbit(rbm);
 325		if (res != GFS2_BLKST_FREE)
 326			return true;
 327		(*len)--;
 328		if (*len == 0)
 329			return true;
 330		if (gfs2_rbm_incr(rbm))
 331			return true;
 332	}
 333
 334	return false;
 335}
 336
 337/**
 338 * gfs2_free_extlen - Return extent length of free blocks
 339 * @rrbm: Starting position
 340 * @len: Max length to check
 341 *
 342 * Starting at the block specified by the rbm, see how many free blocks
 343 * there are, not reading more than len blocks ahead. This can be done
 344 * using memchr_inv when the blocks are byte aligned, but has to be done
 345 * on a block by block basis in case of unaligned blocks. Also this
 346 * function can cope with bitmap boundaries (although it must stop on
 347 * a resource group boundary)
 348 *
 349 * Returns: Number of free blocks in the extent
 350 */
 351
 352static u32 gfs2_free_extlen(const struct gfs2_rbm *rrbm, u32 len)
 353{
 354	struct gfs2_rbm rbm = *rrbm;
 355	u32 n_unaligned = rbm.offset & 3;
 356	u32 size = len;
 357	u32 bytes;
 358	u32 chunk_size;
 359	u8 *ptr, *start, *end;
 360	u64 block;
 361	struct gfs2_bitmap *bi;
 362
 363	if (n_unaligned &&
 364	    gfs2_unaligned_extlen(&rbm, 4 - n_unaligned, &len))
 365		goto out;
 366
 367	n_unaligned = len & 3;
 368	/* Start is now byte aligned */
 369	while (len > 3) {
 370		bi = rbm_bi(&rbm);
 371		start = bi->bi_bh->b_data;
 372		if (bi->bi_clone)
 373			start = bi->bi_clone;
 374		end = start + bi->bi_bh->b_size;
 375		start += bi->bi_offset;
 376		BUG_ON(rbm.offset & 3);
 377		start += (rbm.offset / GFS2_NBBY);
 378		bytes = min_t(u32, len / GFS2_NBBY, (end - start));
 379		ptr = memchr_inv(start, 0, bytes);
 380		chunk_size = ((ptr == NULL) ? bytes : (ptr - start));
 381		chunk_size *= GFS2_NBBY;
 382		BUG_ON(len < chunk_size);
 383		len -= chunk_size;
 384		block = gfs2_rbm_to_block(&rbm);
 385		if (gfs2_rbm_from_block(&rbm, block + chunk_size)) {
 386			n_unaligned = 0;
 387			break;
 388		}
 389		if (ptr) {
 390			n_unaligned = 3;
 391			break;
 392		}
 393		n_unaligned = len & 3;
 394	}
 395
 396	/* Deal with any bits left over at the end */
 397	if (n_unaligned)
 398		gfs2_unaligned_extlen(&rbm, n_unaligned, &len);
 399out:
 400	return size - len;
 401}
 402
 403/**
 404 * gfs2_bitcount - count the number of bits in a certain state
 405 * @rgd: the resource group descriptor
 406 * @buffer: the buffer that holds the bitmaps
 407 * @buflen: the length (in bytes) of the buffer
 408 * @state: the state of the block we're looking for
 409 *
 410 * Returns: The number of bits
 411 */
 412
 413static u32 gfs2_bitcount(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, const u8 *buffer,
 414			 unsigned int buflen, u8 state)
 415{
 416	const u8 *byte = buffer;
 417	const u8 *end = buffer + buflen;
 418	const u8 state1 = state << 2;
 419	const u8 state2 = state << 4;
 420	const u8 state3 = state << 6;
 421	u32 count = 0;
 422
 423	for (; byte < end; byte++) {
 424		if (((*byte) & 0x03) == state)
 425			count++;
 426		if (((*byte) & 0x0C) == state1)
 427			count++;
 428		if (((*byte) & 0x30) == state2)
 429			count++;
 430		if (((*byte) & 0xC0) == state3)
 431			count++;
 432	}
 433
 434	return count;
 435}
 436
 437/**
 438 * gfs2_rgrp_verify - Verify that a resource group is consistent
 
 439 * @rgd: the rgrp
 440 *
 441 */
 442
 443void gfs2_rgrp_verify(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
 444{
 445	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
 446	struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = NULL;
 447	u32 length = rgd->rd_length;
 448	u32 count[4], tmp;
 449	int buf, x;
 450
 451	memset(count, 0, 4 * sizeof(u32));
 452
 453	/* Count # blocks in each of 4 possible allocation states */
 454	for (buf = 0; buf < length; buf++) {
 455		bi = rgd->rd_bits + buf;
 456		for (x = 0; x < 4; x++)
 457			count[x] += gfs2_bitcount(rgd,
 458						  bi->bi_bh->b_data +
 459						  bi->bi_offset,
 460						  bi->bi_len, x);
 461	}
 462
 463	if (count[0] != rgd->rd_free) {
 464		if (gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd))
 465			fs_err(sdp, "free data mismatch:  %u != %u\n",
 466			       count[0], rgd->rd_free);
 467		return;
 468	}
 469
 470	tmp = rgd->rd_data - rgd->rd_free - rgd->rd_dinodes;
 471	if (count[1] != tmp) {
 472		if (gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd))
 473			fs_err(sdp, "used data mismatch:  %u != %u\n",
 474			       count[1], tmp);
 475		return;
 476	}
 477
 478	if (count[2] + count[3] != rgd->rd_dinodes) {
 479		if (gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd))
 480			fs_err(sdp, "used metadata mismatch:  %u != %u\n",
 481			       count[2] + count[3], rgd->rd_dinodes);
 482		return;
 483	}
 484}
 485
 486static inline int rgrp_contains_block(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 block)
 487{
 488	u64 first = rgd->rd_data0;
 489	u64 last = first + rgd->rd_data;
 490	return first <= block && block < last;
 491}
 492
 493/**
 494 * gfs2_blk2rgrpd - Find resource group for a given data/meta block number
 495 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 496 * @blk: The data block number
 497 * @exact: True if this needs to be an exact match
 498 *
 499 * Returns: The resource group, or NULL if not found
 500 */
 501
 502struct gfs2_rgrpd *gfs2_blk2rgrpd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 blk, bool exact)
 503{
 504	struct rb_node *n, *next;
 505	struct gfs2_rgrpd *cur;
 506
 507	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 508	n = sdp->sd_rindex_tree.rb_node;
 509	while (n) {
 510		cur = rb_entry(n, struct gfs2_rgrpd, rd_node);
 511		next = NULL;
 512		if (blk < cur->rd_addr)
 513			next = n->rb_left;
 514		else if (blk >= cur->rd_data0 + cur->rd_data)
 515			next = n->rb_right;
 516		if (next == NULL) {
 517			spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 518			if (exact) {
 519				if (blk < cur->rd_addr)
 520					return NULL;
 521				if (blk >= cur->rd_data0 + cur->rd_data)
 522					return NULL;
 523			}
 524			return cur;
 525		}
 526		n = next;
 527	}
 
 528	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 529
 530	return NULL;
 531}
 532
 533/**
 534 * gfs2_rgrpd_get_first - get the first Resource Group in the filesystem
 535 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 536 *
 537 * Returns: The first rgrp in the filesystem
 538 */
 539
 540struct gfs2_rgrpd *gfs2_rgrpd_get_first(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 541{
 542	const struct rb_node *n;
 543	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
 544
 545	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 546	n = rb_first(&sdp->sd_rindex_tree);
 547	rgd = rb_entry(n, struct gfs2_rgrpd, rd_node);
 548	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 549
 550	return rgd;
 551}
 552
 553/**
 554 * gfs2_rgrpd_get_next - get the next RG
 555 * @rgd: the resource group descriptor
 556 *
 557 * Returns: The next rgrp
 558 */
 559
 560struct gfs2_rgrpd *gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
 561{
 562	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
 563	const struct rb_node *n;
 564
 565	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 566	n = rb_next(&rgd->rd_node);
 567	if (n == NULL)
 568		n = rb_first(&sdp->sd_rindex_tree);
 569
 570	if (unlikely(&rgd->rd_node == n)) {
 571		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 572		return NULL;
 573	}
 574	rgd = rb_entry(n, struct gfs2_rgrpd, rd_node);
 575	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 576	return rgd;
 577}
 578
 579void check_and_update_goal(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
 580{
 581	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
 582	if (!ip->i_goal || gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, ip->i_goal, 1) == NULL)
 583		ip->i_goal = ip->i_no_addr;
 584}
 585
 586void gfs2_free_clones(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
 587{
 588	int x;
 589
 590	for (x = 0; x < rgd->rd_length; x++) {
 591		struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
 592		kfree(bi->bi_clone);
 593		bi->bi_clone = NULL;
 594	}
 595}
 596
 597/**
 598 * gfs2_rsqa_alloc - make sure we have a reservation assigned to the inode
 599 *                 plus a quota allocations data structure, if necessary
 600 * @ip: the inode for this reservation
 601 */
 602int gfs2_rsqa_alloc(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
 603{
 604	return gfs2_qa_alloc(ip);
 605}
 606
 607static void dump_rs(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_blkreserv *rs)
 608{
 609	gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "  B: n:%llu s:%llu b:%u f:%u\n",
 610		       (unsigned long long)rs->rs_inum,
 611		       (unsigned long long)gfs2_rbm_to_block(&rs->rs_rbm),
 612		       rs->rs_rbm.offset, rs->rs_free);
 613}
 614
 615/**
 616 * __rs_deltree - remove a multi-block reservation from the rgd tree
 617 * @rs: The reservation to remove
 618 *
 619 */
 620static void __rs_deltree(struct gfs2_blkreserv *rs)
 621{
 
 622	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
 
 623
 624	if (!gfs2_rs_active(rs))
 625		return;
 626
 627	rgd = rs->rs_rbm.rgd;
 628	trace_gfs2_rs(rs, TRACE_RS_TREEDEL);
 629	rb_erase(&rs->rs_node, &rgd->rd_rstree);
 630	RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rs->rs_node);
 631
 632	if (rs->rs_free) {
 633		struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = rbm_bi(&rs->rs_rbm);
 634
 635		/* return reserved blocks to the rgrp */
 636		BUG_ON(rs->rs_rbm.rgd->rd_reserved < rs->rs_free);
 637		rs->rs_rbm.rgd->rd_reserved -= rs->rs_free;
 638		/* The rgrp extent failure point is likely not to increase;
 639		   it will only do so if the freed blocks are somehow
 640		   contiguous with a span of free blocks that follows. Still,
 641		   it will force the number to be recalculated later. */
 642		rgd->rd_extfail_pt += rs->rs_free;
 643		rs->rs_free = 0;
 644		clear_bit(GBF_FULL, &bi->bi_flags);
 645	}
 646}
 647
 648/**
 649 * gfs2_rs_deltree - remove a multi-block reservation from the rgd tree
 650 * @rs: The reservation to remove
 651 *
 652 */
 653void gfs2_rs_deltree(struct gfs2_blkreserv *rs)
 654{
 655	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
 656
 657	rgd = rs->rs_rbm.rgd;
 658	if (rgd) {
 659		spin_lock(&rgd->rd_rsspin);
 660		__rs_deltree(rs);
 661		BUG_ON(rs->rs_free);
 662		spin_unlock(&rgd->rd_rsspin);
 663	}
 664}
 665
 666/**
 667 * gfs2_rsqa_delete - delete a multi-block reservation and quota allocation
 668 * @ip: The inode for this reservation
 669 * @wcount: The inode's write count, or NULL
 670 *
 671 */
 672void gfs2_rsqa_delete(struct gfs2_inode *ip, atomic_t *wcount)
 673{
 674	down_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
 675	if ((wcount == NULL) || (atomic_read(wcount) <= 1))
 676		gfs2_rs_deltree(&ip->i_res);
 677	up_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
 678	gfs2_qa_delete(ip, wcount);
 679}
 680
 681/**
 682 * return_all_reservations - return all reserved blocks back to the rgrp.
 683 * @rgd: the rgrp that needs its space back
 684 *
 685 * We previously reserved a bunch of blocks for allocation. Now we need to
 686 * give them back. This leave the reservation structures in tact, but removes
 687 * all of their corresponding "no-fly zones".
 688 */
 689static void return_all_reservations(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
 690{
 691	struct rb_node *n;
 692	struct gfs2_blkreserv *rs;
 693
 694	spin_lock(&rgd->rd_rsspin);
 695	while ((n = rb_first(&rgd->rd_rstree))) {
 696		rs = rb_entry(n, struct gfs2_blkreserv, rs_node);
 697		__rs_deltree(rs);
 698	}
 699	spin_unlock(&rgd->rd_rsspin);
 700}
 701
 702void gfs2_clear_rgrpd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 703{
 704	struct rb_node *n;
 705	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
 706	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
 707
 708	while ((n = rb_first(&sdp->sd_rindex_tree))) {
 709		rgd = rb_entry(n, struct gfs2_rgrpd, rd_node);
 710		gl = rgd->rd_gl;
 711
 712		rb_erase(n, &sdp->sd_rindex_tree);
 
 713
 714		if (gl) {
 715			spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
 716			gl->gl_object = NULL;
 717			spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
 718			gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
 719			gfs2_glock_put(gl);
 720		}
 721
 722		gfs2_free_clones(rgd);
 723		kfree(rgd->rd_bits);
 724		rgd->rd_bits = NULL;
 725		return_all_reservations(rgd);
 726		kmem_cache_free(gfs2_rgrpd_cachep, rgd);
 727	}
 728}
 729
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 730static void gfs2_rindex_print(const struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
 731{
 732	pr_info("ri_addr = %llu\n", (unsigned long long)rgd->rd_addr);
 733	pr_info("ri_length = %u\n", rgd->rd_length);
 734	pr_info("ri_data0 = %llu\n", (unsigned long long)rgd->rd_data0);
 735	pr_info("ri_data = %u\n", rgd->rd_data);
 736	pr_info("ri_bitbytes = %u\n", rgd->rd_bitbytes);
 737}
 738
 739/**
 740 * gfs2_compute_bitstructs - Compute the bitmap sizes
 741 * @rgd: The resource group descriptor
 742 *
 743 * Calculates bitmap descriptors, one for each block that contains bitmap data
 744 *
 745 * Returns: errno
 746 */
 747
 748static int compute_bitstructs(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
 749{
 750	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
 751	struct gfs2_bitmap *bi;
 752	u32 length = rgd->rd_length; /* # blocks in hdr & bitmap */
 753	u32 bytes_left, bytes;
 754	int x;
 755
 756	if (!length)
 757		return -EINVAL;
 758
 759	rgd->rd_bits = kcalloc(length, sizeof(struct gfs2_bitmap), GFP_NOFS);
 760	if (!rgd->rd_bits)
 761		return -ENOMEM;
 762
 763	bytes_left = rgd->rd_bitbytes;
 764
 765	for (x = 0; x < length; x++) {
 766		bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
 767
 768		bi->bi_flags = 0;
 769		/* small rgrp; bitmap stored completely in header block */
 770		if (length == 1) {
 771			bytes = bytes_left;
 772			bi->bi_offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrp);
 773			bi->bi_start = 0;
 774			bi->bi_len = bytes;
 775			bi->bi_blocks = bytes * GFS2_NBBY;
 776		/* header block */
 777		} else if (x == 0) {
 778			bytes = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrp);
 779			bi->bi_offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrp);
 780			bi->bi_start = 0;
 781			bi->bi_len = bytes;
 782			bi->bi_blocks = bytes * GFS2_NBBY;
 783		/* last block */
 784		} else if (x + 1 == length) {
 785			bytes = bytes_left;
 786			bi->bi_offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
 787			bi->bi_start = rgd->rd_bitbytes - bytes_left;
 788			bi->bi_len = bytes;
 789			bi->bi_blocks = bytes * GFS2_NBBY;
 790		/* other blocks */
 791		} else {
 792			bytes = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
 793				sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
 794			bi->bi_offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
 795			bi->bi_start = rgd->rd_bitbytes - bytes_left;
 796			bi->bi_len = bytes;
 797			bi->bi_blocks = bytes * GFS2_NBBY;
 798		}
 799
 800		bytes_left -= bytes;
 801	}
 802
 803	if (bytes_left) {
 804		gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd);
 805		return -EIO;
 806	}
 807	bi = rgd->rd_bits + (length - 1);
 808	if ((bi->bi_start + bi->bi_len) * GFS2_NBBY != rgd->rd_data) {
 809		if (gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd)) {
 810			gfs2_rindex_print(rgd);
 811			fs_err(sdp, "start=%u len=%u offset=%u\n",
 812			       bi->bi_start, bi->bi_len, bi->bi_offset);
 813		}
 814		return -EIO;
 815	}
 816
 817	return 0;
 818}
 819
 820/**
 821 * gfs2_ri_total - Total up the file system space, according to the rindex.
 822 * @sdp: the filesystem
 823 *
 824 */
 825u64 gfs2_ri_total(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 826{
 827	u64 total_data = 0;	
 828	struct inode *inode = sdp->sd_rindex;
 829	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
 830	char buf[sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex)];
 
 831	int error, rgrps;
 832
 
 
 833	for (rgrps = 0;; rgrps++) {
 834		loff_t pos = rgrps * sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex);
 835
 836		if (pos + sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex) > i_size_read(inode))
 837			break;
 838		error = gfs2_internal_read(ip, buf, &pos,
 839					   sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex));
 840		if (error != sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex))
 841			break;
 842		total_data += be32_to_cpu(((struct gfs2_rindex *)buf)->ri_data);
 843	}
 
 844	return total_data;
 845}
 846
 847static int rgd_insert(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
 848{
 849	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
 850	struct rb_node **newn = &sdp->sd_rindex_tree.rb_node, *parent = NULL;
 851
 852	/* Figure out where to put new node */
 853	while (*newn) {
 854		struct gfs2_rgrpd *cur = rb_entry(*newn, struct gfs2_rgrpd,
 855						  rd_node);
 856
 857		parent = *newn;
 858		if (rgd->rd_addr < cur->rd_addr)
 859			newn = &((*newn)->rb_left);
 860		else if (rgd->rd_addr > cur->rd_addr)
 861			newn = &((*newn)->rb_right);
 862		else
 863			return -EEXIST;
 864	}
 865
 866	rb_link_node(&rgd->rd_node, parent, newn);
 867	rb_insert_color(&rgd->rd_node, &sdp->sd_rindex_tree);
 868	sdp->sd_rgrps++;
 869	return 0;
 
 870}
 871
 872/**
 873 * read_rindex_entry - Pull in a new resource index entry from the disk
 874 * @ip: Pointer to the rindex inode
 875 *
 876 * Returns: 0 on success, > 0 on EOF, error code otherwise
 877 */
 878
 879static int read_rindex_entry(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
 
 880{
 881	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
 882	const unsigned bsize = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize;
 883	loff_t pos = sdp->sd_rgrps * sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex);
 884	struct gfs2_rindex buf;
 885	int error;
 886	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
 887
 888	if (pos >= i_size_read(&ip->i_inode))
 889		return 1;
 890
 891	error = gfs2_internal_read(ip, (char *)&buf, &pos,
 892				   sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex));
 893
 894	if (error != sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex))
 895		return (error == 0) ? 1 : error;
 
 
 
 
 896
 897	rgd = kmem_cache_zalloc(gfs2_rgrpd_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
 898	error = -ENOMEM;
 899	if (!rgd)
 900		return error;
 901
 
 
 902	rgd->rd_sbd = sdp;
 903	rgd->rd_addr = be64_to_cpu(buf.ri_addr);
 904	rgd->rd_length = be32_to_cpu(buf.ri_length);
 905	rgd->rd_data0 = be64_to_cpu(buf.ri_data0);
 906	rgd->rd_data = be32_to_cpu(buf.ri_data);
 907	rgd->rd_bitbytes = be32_to_cpu(buf.ri_bitbytes);
 908	spin_lock_init(&rgd->rd_rsspin);
 909
 
 
 
 
 910	error = compute_bitstructs(rgd);
 911	if (error)
 912		goto fail;
 913
 914	error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, rgd->rd_addr,
 915			       &gfs2_rgrp_glops, CREATE, &rgd->rd_gl);
 916	if (error)
 917		goto fail;
 918
 919	rgd->rd_rgl = (struct gfs2_rgrp_lvb *)rgd->rd_gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
 920	rgd->rd_flags &= ~(GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE | GFS2_RDF_PREFERRED);
 921	if (rgd->rd_data > sdp->sd_max_rg_data)
 922		sdp->sd_max_rg_data = rgd->rd_data;
 923	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 924	error = rgd_insert(rgd);
 925	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 926	if (!error) {
 927		rgd->rd_gl->gl_object = rgd;
 928		rgd->rd_gl->gl_vm.start = (rgd->rd_addr * bsize) & PAGE_MASK;
 929		rgd->rd_gl->gl_vm.end = PAGE_ALIGN((rgd->rd_addr +
 930						    rgd->rd_length) * bsize) - 1;
 931		return 0;
 932	}
 933
 934	error = 0; /* someone else read in the rgrp; free it and ignore it */
 935	gfs2_glock_put(rgd->rd_gl);
 936
 937fail:
 938	kfree(rgd->rd_bits);
 939	rgd->rd_bits = NULL;
 940	kmem_cache_free(gfs2_rgrpd_cachep, rgd);
 941	return error;
 942}
 943
 944/**
 945 * set_rgrp_preferences - Run all the rgrps, selecting some we prefer to use
 946 * @sdp: the GFS2 superblock
 947 *
 948 * The purpose of this function is to select a subset of the resource groups
 949 * and mark them as PREFERRED. We do it in such a way that each node prefers
 950 * to use a unique set of rgrps to minimize glock contention.
 951 */
 952static void set_rgrp_preferences(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 953{
 954	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, *first;
 955	int i;
 956
 957	/* Skip an initial number of rgrps, based on this node's journal ID.
 958	   That should start each node out on its own set. */
 959	rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_first(sdp);
 960	for (i = 0; i < sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid; i++)
 961		rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(rgd);
 962	first = rgd;
 963
 964	do {
 965		rgd->rd_flags |= GFS2_RDF_PREFERRED;
 966		for (i = 0; i < sdp->sd_journals; i++) {
 967			rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(rgd);
 968			if (!rgd || rgd == first)
 969				break;
 970		}
 971	} while (rgd && rgd != first);
 972}
 973
 974/**
 975 * gfs2_ri_update - Pull in a new resource index from the disk
 976 * @ip: pointer to the rindex inode
 977 *
 978 * Returns: 0 on successful update, error code otherwise
 979 */
 980
 981static int gfs2_ri_update(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
 982{
 983	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
 
 
 
 
 
 984	int error;
 985
 986	do {
 987		error = read_rindex_entry(ip);
 988	} while (error == 0);
 989
 990	if (error < 0)
 991		return error;
 992
 993	set_rgrp_preferences(sdp);
 
 
 
 
 994
 
 
 
 
 995	sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate = 1;
 996	return 0;
 997}
 998
 999/**
1000 * gfs2_rindex_update - Update the rindex if required
1001 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 
1002 *
1003 * We grab a lock on the rindex inode to make sure that it doesn't
1004 * change whilst we are performing an operation. We keep this lock
1005 * for quite long periods of time compared to other locks. This
1006 * doesn't matter, since it is shared and it is very, very rarely
1007 * accessed in the exclusive mode (i.e. only when expanding the filesystem).
1008 *
1009 * This makes sure that we're using the latest copy of the resource index
1010 * special file, which might have been updated if someone expanded the
1011 * filesystem (via gfs2_grow utility), which adds new resource groups.
1012 *
1013 * Returns: 0 on succeess, error code otherwise
1014 */
1015
1016int gfs2_rindex_update(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1017{
1018	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_rindex);
1019	struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
1020	struct gfs2_holder ri_gh;
1021	int error = 0;
1022	int unlock_required = 0;
 
 
1023
1024	/* Read new copy from disk if we don't have the latest */
1025	if (!sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate) {
1026		if (!gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(gl)) {
1027			error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &ri_gh);
 
1028			if (error)
1029				return error;
1030			unlock_required = 1;
1031		}
1032		if (!sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate)
1033			error = gfs2_ri_update(ip);
1034		if (unlock_required)
1035			gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ri_gh);
1036	}
1037
1038	return error;
1039}
1040
1041static void gfs2_rgrp_in(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, const void *buf)
1042{
1043	const struct gfs2_rgrp *str = buf;
1044	u32 rg_flags;
1045
1046	rg_flags = be32_to_cpu(str->rg_flags);
1047	rg_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_MASK;
1048	rgd->rd_flags &= GFS2_RDF_MASK;
1049	rgd->rd_flags |= rg_flags;
1050	rgd->rd_free = be32_to_cpu(str->rg_free);
1051	rgd->rd_dinodes = be32_to_cpu(str->rg_dinodes);
1052	rgd->rd_igeneration = be64_to_cpu(str->rg_igeneration);
1053}
1054
1055static void gfs2_rgrp_out(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, void *buf)
1056{
1057	struct gfs2_rgrp *str = buf;
1058
1059	str->rg_flags = cpu_to_be32(rgd->rd_flags & ~GFS2_RDF_MASK);
1060	str->rg_free = cpu_to_be32(rgd->rd_free);
1061	str->rg_dinodes = cpu_to_be32(rgd->rd_dinodes);
1062	str->__pad = cpu_to_be32(0);
1063	str->rg_igeneration = cpu_to_be64(rgd->rd_igeneration);
1064	memset(&str->rg_reserved, 0, sizeof(str->rg_reserved));
1065}
1066
1067static int gfs2_rgrp_lvb_valid(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
1068{
1069	struct gfs2_rgrp_lvb *rgl = rgd->rd_rgl;
1070	struct gfs2_rgrp *str = (struct gfs2_rgrp *)rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data;
1071
1072	if (rgl->rl_flags != str->rg_flags || rgl->rl_free != str->rg_free ||
1073	    rgl->rl_dinodes != str->rg_dinodes ||
1074	    rgl->rl_igeneration != str->rg_igeneration)
1075		return 0;
1076	return 1;
1077}
1078
1079static void gfs2_rgrp_ondisk2lvb(struct gfs2_rgrp_lvb *rgl, const void *buf)
1080{
1081	const struct gfs2_rgrp *str = buf;
1082
1083	rgl->rl_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
1084	rgl->rl_flags = str->rg_flags;
1085	rgl->rl_free = str->rg_free;
1086	rgl->rl_dinodes = str->rg_dinodes;
1087	rgl->rl_igeneration = str->rg_igeneration;
1088	rgl->__pad = 0UL;
1089}
1090
1091static void update_rgrp_lvb_unlinked(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u32 change)
1092{
1093	struct gfs2_rgrp_lvb *rgl = rgd->rd_rgl;
1094	u32 unlinked = be32_to_cpu(rgl->rl_unlinked) + change;
1095	rgl->rl_unlinked = cpu_to_be32(unlinked);
1096}
1097
1098static u32 count_unlinked(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
1099{
1100	struct gfs2_bitmap *bi;
1101	const u32 length = rgd->rd_length;
1102	const u8 *buffer = NULL;
1103	u32 i, goal, count = 0;
1104
1105	for (i = 0, bi = rgd->rd_bits; i < length; i++, bi++) {
1106		goal = 0;
1107		buffer = bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset;
1108		WARN_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bi->bi_bh));
1109		while (goal < bi->bi_len * GFS2_NBBY) {
1110			goal = gfs2_bitfit(buffer, bi->bi_len, goal,
1111					   GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
1112			if (goal == BFITNOENT)
1113				break;
1114			count++;
1115			goal++;
1116		}
1117	}
1118
1119	return count;
1120}
1121
1122
1123/**
1124 * gfs2_rgrp_bh_get - Read in a RG's header and bitmaps
1125 * @rgd: the struct gfs2_rgrpd describing the RG to read in
1126 *
1127 * Read in all of a Resource Group's header and bitmap blocks.
1128 * Caller must eventually call gfs2_rgrp_relse() to free the bitmaps.
1129 *
1130 * Returns: errno
1131 */
1132
1133static int gfs2_rgrp_bh_get(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
1134{
1135	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
1136	struct gfs2_glock *gl = rgd->rd_gl;
1137	unsigned int length = rgd->rd_length;
1138	struct gfs2_bitmap *bi;
1139	unsigned int x, y;
1140	int error;
1141
1142	if (rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh != NULL)
 
 
 
 
 
 
1143		return 0;
 
 
1144
1145	for (x = 0; x < length; x++) {
1146		bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
1147		error = gfs2_meta_read(gl, rgd->rd_addr + x, 0, 0, &bi->bi_bh);
1148		if (error)
1149			goto fail;
1150	}
1151
1152	for (y = length; y--;) {
1153		bi = rgd->rd_bits + y;
1154		error = gfs2_meta_wait(sdp, bi->bi_bh);
1155		if (error)
1156			goto fail;
1157		if (gfs2_metatype_check(sdp, bi->bi_bh, y ? GFS2_METATYPE_RB :
1158					      GFS2_METATYPE_RG)) {
1159			error = -EIO;
1160			goto fail;
1161		}
1162	}
1163
1164	if (!(rgd->rd_flags & GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE)) {
1165		for (x = 0; x < length; x++)
1166			clear_bit(GBF_FULL, &rgd->rd_bits[x].bi_flags);
1167		gfs2_rgrp_in(rgd, (rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh)->b_data);
1168		rgd->rd_flags |= (GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE | GFS2_RDF_CHECK);
1169		rgd->rd_free_clone = rgd->rd_free;
1170		/* max out the rgrp allocation failure point */
1171		rgd->rd_extfail_pt = rgd->rd_free;
1172	}
1173	if (cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC) != rgd->rd_rgl->rl_magic) {
1174		rgd->rd_rgl->rl_unlinked = cpu_to_be32(count_unlinked(rgd));
1175		gfs2_rgrp_ondisk2lvb(rgd->rd_rgl,
1176				     rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
1177	}
1178	else if (sdp->sd_args.ar_rgrplvb) {
1179		if (!gfs2_rgrp_lvb_valid(rgd)){
1180			gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd);
1181			error = -EIO;
1182			goto fail;
1183		}
1184		if (rgd->rd_rgl->rl_unlinked == 0)
1185			rgd->rd_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_CHECK;
1186	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1187	return 0;
1188
1189fail:
1190	while (x--) {
1191		bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
1192		brelse(bi->bi_bh);
1193		bi->bi_bh = NULL;
1194		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, !bi->bi_clone);
1195	}
 
1196
1197	return error;
1198}
1199
1200static int update_rgrp_lvb(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
1201{
1202	u32 rl_flags;
1203
1204	if (rgd->rd_flags & GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE)
1205		return 0;
1206
1207	if (cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC) != rgd->rd_rgl->rl_magic)
1208		return gfs2_rgrp_bh_get(rgd);
1209
1210	rl_flags = be32_to_cpu(rgd->rd_rgl->rl_flags);
1211	rl_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_MASK;
1212	rgd->rd_flags &= GFS2_RDF_MASK;
1213	rgd->rd_flags |= (rl_flags | GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE | GFS2_RDF_CHECK);
1214	if (rgd->rd_rgl->rl_unlinked == 0)
1215		rgd->rd_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_CHECK;
1216	rgd->rd_free = be32_to_cpu(rgd->rd_rgl->rl_free);
1217	rgd->rd_free_clone = rgd->rd_free;
1218	rgd->rd_dinodes = be32_to_cpu(rgd->rd_rgl->rl_dinodes);
1219	rgd->rd_igeneration = be64_to_cpu(rgd->rd_rgl->rl_igeneration);
1220	return 0;
1221}
1222
1223int gfs2_rgrp_go_lock(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1224{
1225	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = gh->gh_gl->gl_object;
1226	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
1227
1228	if (gh->gh_flags & GL_SKIP && sdp->sd_args.ar_rgrplvb)
1229		return 0;
1230	return gfs2_rgrp_bh_get(rgd);
 
1231}
1232
1233/**
1234 * gfs2_rgrp_brelse - Release RG bitmaps read in with gfs2_rgrp_bh_get()
1235 * @rgd: The resource group
1236 *
1237 */
1238
1239void gfs2_rgrp_brelse(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
1240{
 
1241	int x, length = rgd->rd_length;
1242
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1243	for (x = 0; x < length; x++) {
1244		struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
1245		if (bi->bi_bh) {
1246			brelse(bi->bi_bh);
1247			bi->bi_bh = NULL;
1248		}
1249	}
1250
 
1251}
1252
1253/**
1254 * gfs2_rgrp_go_unlock - Unlock a rgrp glock
1255 * @gh: The glock holder for the resource group
1256 *
1257 */
1258
1259void gfs2_rgrp_go_unlock(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1260{
1261	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = gh->gh_gl->gl_object;
1262	int demote_requested = test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gh->gh_gl->gl_flags) |
1263		test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gh->gh_gl->gl_flags);
1264
1265	if (rgd && demote_requested)
1266		gfs2_rgrp_brelse(rgd);
1267}
1268
1269int gfs2_rgrp_send_discards(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 offset,
1270			     struct buffer_head *bh,
1271			     const struct gfs2_bitmap *bi, unsigned minlen, u64 *ptrimmed)
1272{
1273	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
 
 
 
1274	u64 blk;
1275	sector_t start = 0;
1276	sector_t nr_blks = 0;
1277	int rv;
1278	unsigned int x;
1279	u32 trimmed = 0;
1280	u8 diff;
1281
1282	for (x = 0; x < bi->bi_len; x++) {
1283		const u8 *clone = bi->bi_clone ? bi->bi_clone : bi->bi_bh->b_data;
1284		clone += bi->bi_offset;
1285		clone += x;
1286		if (bh) {
1287			const u8 *orig = bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset + x;
1288			diff = ~(*orig | (*orig >> 1)) & (*clone | (*clone >> 1));
1289		} else {
1290			diff = ~(*clone | (*clone >> 1));
1291		}
1292		diff &= 0x55;
1293		if (diff == 0)
1294			continue;
1295		blk = offset + ((bi->bi_start + x) * GFS2_NBBY);
 
1296		while(diff) {
1297			if (diff & 1) {
1298				if (nr_blks == 0)
1299					goto start_new_extent;
1300				if ((start + nr_blks) != blk) {
1301					if (nr_blks >= minlen) {
1302						rv = sb_issue_discard(sb,
1303							start, nr_blks,
1304							GFP_NOFS, 0);
1305						if (rv)
1306							goto fail;
1307						trimmed += nr_blks;
1308					}
1309					nr_blks = 0;
1310start_new_extent:
1311					start = blk;
1312				}
1313				nr_blks++;
1314			}
1315			diff >>= 2;
1316			blk++;
1317		}
1318	}
1319	if (nr_blks >= minlen) {
1320		rv = sb_issue_discard(sb, start, nr_blks, GFP_NOFS, 0);
1321		if (rv)
1322			goto fail;
1323		trimmed += nr_blks;
1324	}
1325	if (ptrimmed)
1326		*ptrimmed = trimmed;
1327	return 0;
1328
1329fail:
1330	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_discard)
1331		fs_warn(sdp, "error %d on discard request, turning discards off for this filesystem", rv);
1332	sdp->sd_args.ar_discard = 0;
1333	return -EIO;
1334}
1335
1336/**
1337 * gfs2_fitrim - Generate discard requests for unused bits of the filesystem
1338 * @filp: Any file on the filesystem
1339 * @argp: Pointer to the arguments (also used to pass result)
1340 *
1341 * Returns: 0 on success, otherwise error code
1342 */
1343
1344int gfs2_fitrim(struct file *filp, void __user *argp)
1345{
1346	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
1347	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
1348	struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(sdp->sd_vfs->s_bdev);
1349	struct buffer_head *bh;
1350	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1351	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd_end;
1352	struct gfs2_holder gh;
1353	struct fstrim_range r;
1354	int ret = 0;
1355	u64 amt;
1356	u64 trimmed = 0;
1357	u64 start, end, minlen;
1358	unsigned int x;
1359	unsigned bs_shift = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
1360
1361	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1362		return -EPERM;
1363
1364	if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
1365		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1366
1367	if (copy_from_user(&r, argp, sizeof(r)))
1368		return -EFAULT;
1369
1370	ret = gfs2_rindex_update(sdp);
1371	if (ret)
1372		return ret;
1373
1374	start = r.start >> bs_shift;
1375	end = start + (r.len >> bs_shift);
1376	minlen = max_t(u64, r.minlen,
1377		       q->limits.discard_granularity) >> bs_shift;
1378
1379	if (end <= start || minlen > sdp->sd_max_rg_data)
1380		return -EINVAL;
1381
1382	rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, start, 0);
1383	rgd_end = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, end, 0);
1384
1385	if ((gfs2_rgrpd_get_first(sdp) == gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(rgd_end))
1386	    && (start > rgd_end->rd_data0 + rgd_end->rd_data))
1387		return -EINVAL; /* start is beyond the end of the fs */
1388
1389	while (1) {
1390
1391		ret = gfs2_glock_nq_init(rgd->rd_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, 0, &gh);
1392		if (ret)
1393			goto out;
1394
1395		if (!(rgd->rd_flags & GFS2_RGF_TRIMMED)) {
1396			/* Trim each bitmap in the rgrp */
1397			for (x = 0; x < rgd->rd_length; x++) {
1398				struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
1399				ret = gfs2_rgrp_send_discards(sdp,
1400						rgd->rd_data0, NULL, bi, minlen,
1401						&amt);
1402				if (ret) {
1403					gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh);
1404					goto out;
1405				}
1406				trimmed += amt;
1407			}
1408
1409			/* Mark rgrp as having been trimmed */
1410			ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_RG_HDR, 0);
1411			if (ret == 0) {
1412				bh = rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh;
1413				rgd->rd_flags |= GFS2_RGF_TRIMMED;
1414				gfs2_trans_add_meta(rgd->rd_gl, bh);
1415				gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, bh->b_data);
1416				gfs2_rgrp_ondisk2lvb(rgd->rd_rgl, bh->b_data);
1417				gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
1418			}
1419		}
1420		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh);
1421
1422		if (rgd == rgd_end)
1423			break;
1424
1425		rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(rgd);
1426	}
1427
1428out:
1429	r.len = trimmed << bs_shift;
1430	if (copy_to_user(argp, &r, sizeof(r)))
1431		return -EFAULT;
1432
1433	return ret;
1434}
1435
1436/**
1437 * rs_insert - insert a new multi-block reservation into the rgrp's rb_tree
1438 * @ip: the inode structure
1439 *
1440 */
1441static void rs_insert(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
1442{
1443	struct rb_node **newn, *parent = NULL;
1444	int rc;
1445	struct gfs2_blkreserv *rs = &ip->i_res;
1446	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = rs->rs_rbm.rgd;
1447	u64 fsblock = gfs2_rbm_to_block(&rs->rs_rbm);
1448
1449	BUG_ON(gfs2_rs_active(rs));
1450
1451	spin_lock(&rgd->rd_rsspin);
1452	newn = &rgd->rd_rstree.rb_node;
1453	while (*newn) {
1454		struct gfs2_blkreserv *cur =
1455			rb_entry(*newn, struct gfs2_blkreserv, rs_node);
1456
1457		parent = *newn;
1458		rc = rs_cmp(fsblock, rs->rs_free, cur);
1459		if (rc > 0)
1460			newn = &((*newn)->rb_right);
1461		else if (rc < 0)
1462			newn = &((*newn)->rb_left);
1463		else {
1464			spin_unlock(&rgd->rd_rsspin);
1465			WARN_ON(1);
1466			return;
1467		}
1468	}
1469
1470	rb_link_node(&rs->rs_node, parent, newn);
1471	rb_insert_color(&rs->rs_node, &rgd->rd_rstree);
1472
1473	/* Do our rgrp accounting for the reservation */
1474	rgd->rd_reserved += rs->rs_free; /* blocks reserved */
1475	spin_unlock(&rgd->rd_rsspin);
1476	trace_gfs2_rs(rs, TRACE_RS_INSERT);
1477}
1478
1479/**
1480 * rg_mblk_search - find a group of multiple free blocks to form a reservation
1481 * @rgd: the resource group descriptor
1482 * @ip: pointer to the inode for which we're reserving blocks
1483 * @ap: the allocation parameters
1484 *
 
1485 */
1486
1487static void rg_mblk_search(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, struct gfs2_inode *ip,
1488			   const struct gfs2_alloc_parms *ap)
1489{
1490	struct gfs2_rbm rbm = { .rgd = rgd, };
1491	u64 goal;
1492	struct gfs2_blkreserv *rs = &ip->i_res;
1493	u32 extlen;
1494	u32 free_blocks = rgd->rd_free_clone - rgd->rd_reserved;
1495	int ret;
1496	struct inode *inode = &ip->i_inode;
1497
1498	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1499		extlen = 1;
1500	else {
1501		extlen = max_t(u32, atomic_read(&rs->rs_sizehint), ap->target);
1502		extlen = clamp(extlen, RGRP_RSRV_MINBLKS, free_blocks);
1503	}
1504	if ((rgd->rd_free_clone < rgd->rd_reserved) || (free_blocks < extlen))
1505		return;
1506
1507	/* Find bitmap block that contains bits for goal block */
1508	if (rgrp_contains_block(rgd, ip->i_goal))
1509		goal = ip->i_goal;
1510	else
1511		goal = rgd->rd_last_alloc + rgd->rd_data0;
1512
1513	if (WARN_ON(gfs2_rbm_from_block(&rbm, goal)))
1514		return;
1515
1516	ret = gfs2_rbm_find(&rbm, GFS2_BLKST_FREE, &extlen, ip, true);
1517	if (ret == 0) {
1518		rs->rs_rbm = rbm;
1519		rs->rs_free = extlen;
1520		rs->rs_inum = ip->i_no_addr;
1521		rs_insert(ip);
1522	} else {
1523		if (goal == rgd->rd_last_alloc + rgd->rd_data0)
1524			rgd->rd_last_alloc = 0;
1525	}
1526}
1527
1528/**
1529 * gfs2_next_unreserved_block - Return next block that is not reserved
1530 * @rgd: The resource group
1531 * @block: The starting block
1532 * @length: The required length
1533 * @ip: Ignore any reservations for this inode
1534 *
1535 * If the block does not appear in any reservation, then return the
1536 * block number unchanged. If it does appear in the reservation, then
1537 * keep looking through the tree of reservations in order to find the
1538 * first block number which is not reserved.
1539 */
1540
1541static u64 gfs2_next_unreserved_block(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 block,
1542				      u32 length,
1543				      const struct gfs2_inode *ip)
1544{
1545	struct gfs2_blkreserv *rs;
1546	struct rb_node *n;
1547	int rc;
1548
1549	spin_lock(&rgd->rd_rsspin);
1550	n = rgd->rd_rstree.rb_node;
1551	while (n) {
1552		rs = rb_entry(n, struct gfs2_blkreserv, rs_node);
1553		rc = rs_cmp(block, length, rs);
1554		if (rc < 0)
1555			n = n->rb_left;
1556		else if (rc > 0)
1557			n = n->rb_right;
1558		else
1559			break;
1560	}
1561
1562	if (n) {
1563		while ((rs_cmp(block, length, rs) == 0) && (&ip->i_res != rs)) {
1564			block = gfs2_rbm_to_block(&rs->rs_rbm) + rs->rs_free;
1565			n = n->rb_right;
1566			if (n == NULL)
1567				break;
1568			rs = rb_entry(n, struct gfs2_blkreserv, rs_node);
1569		}
1570	}
1571
1572	spin_unlock(&rgd->rd_rsspin);
1573	return block;
1574}
1575
1576/**
1577 * gfs2_reservation_check_and_update - Check for reservations during block alloc
1578 * @rbm: The current position in the resource group
1579 * @ip: The inode for which we are searching for blocks
1580 * @minext: The minimum extent length
1581 * @maxext: A pointer to the maximum extent structure
1582 *
1583 * This checks the current position in the rgrp to see whether there is
1584 * a reservation covering this block. If not then this function is a
1585 * no-op. If there is, then the position is moved to the end of the
1586 * contiguous reservation(s) so that we are pointing at the first
1587 * non-reserved block.
1588 *
1589 * Returns: 0 if no reservation, 1 if @rbm has changed, otherwise an error
1590 */
1591
1592static int gfs2_reservation_check_and_update(struct gfs2_rbm *rbm,
1593					     const struct gfs2_inode *ip,
1594					     u32 minext,
1595					     struct gfs2_extent *maxext)
1596{
1597	u64 block = gfs2_rbm_to_block(rbm);
1598	u32 extlen = 1;
1599	u64 nblock;
1600	int ret;
1601
1602	/*
1603	 * If we have a minimum extent length, then skip over any extent
1604	 * which is less than the min extent length in size.
1605	 */
1606	if (minext) {
1607		extlen = gfs2_free_extlen(rbm, minext);
1608		if (extlen <= maxext->len)
1609			goto fail;
1610	}
1611
1612	/*
1613	 * Check the extent which has been found against the reservations
1614	 * and skip if parts of it are already reserved
1615	 */
1616	nblock = gfs2_next_unreserved_block(rbm->rgd, block, extlen, ip);
1617	if (nblock == block) {
1618		if (!minext || extlen >= minext)
1619			return 0;
1620
1621		if (extlen > maxext->len) {
1622			maxext->len = extlen;
1623			maxext->rbm = *rbm;
1624		}
1625fail:
1626		nblock = block + extlen;
1627	}
1628	ret = gfs2_rbm_from_block(rbm, nblock);
1629	if (ret < 0)
1630		return ret;
1631	return 1;
1632}
1633
1634/**
1635 * gfs2_rbm_find - Look for blocks of a particular state
1636 * @rbm: Value/result starting position and final position
1637 * @state: The state which we want to find
1638 * @minext: Pointer to the requested extent length (NULL for a single block)
1639 *          This is updated to be the actual reservation size.
1640 * @ip: If set, check for reservations
1641 * @nowrap: Stop looking at the end of the rgrp, rather than wrapping
1642 *          around until we've reached the starting point.
1643 *
1644 * Side effects:
1645 * - If looking for free blocks, we set GBF_FULL on each bitmap which
1646 *   has no free blocks in it.
1647 * - If looking for free blocks, we set rd_extfail_pt on each rgrp which
1648 *   has come up short on a free block search.
1649 *
1650 * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOSPC if there is no block of the requested state
1651 */
1652
1653static int gfs2_rbm_find(struct gfs2_rbm *rbm, u8 state, u32 *minext,
1654			 const struct gfs2_inode *ip, bool nowrap)
1655{
1656	struct buffer_head *bh;
1657	int initial_bii;
1658	u32 initial_offset;
1659	int first_bii = rbm->bii;
1660	u32 first_offset = rbm->offset;
1661	u32 offset;
1662	u8 *buffer;
1663	int n = 0;
1664	int iters = rbm->rgd->rd_length;
1665	int ret;
1666	struct gfs2_bitmap *bi;
1667	struct gfs2_extent maxext = { .rbm.rgd = rbm->rgd, };
1668
1669	/* If we are not starting at the beginning of a bitmap, then we
1670	 * need to add one to the bitmap count to ensure that we search
1671	 * the starting bitmap twice.
1672	 */
1673	if (rbm->offset != 0)
1674		iters++;
1675
1676	while(1) {
1677		bi = rbm_bi(rbm);
1678		if (test_bit(GBF_FULL, &bi->bi_flags) &&
1679		    (state == GFS2_BLKST_FREE))
1680			goto next_bitmap;
1681
1682		bh = bi->bi_bh;
1683		buffer = bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset;
1684		WARN_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
1685		if (state != GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED && bi->bi_clone)
1686			buffer = bi->bi_clone + bi->bi_offset;
1687		initial_offset = rbm->offset;
1688		offset = gfs2_bitfit(buffer, bi->bi_len, rbm->offset, state);
1689		if (offset == BFITNOENT)
1690			goto bitmap_full;
1691		rbm->offset = offset;
1692		if (ip == NULL)
1693			return 0;
1694
1695		initial_bii = rbm->bii;
1696		ret = gfs2_reservation_check_and_update(rbm, ip,
1697							minext ? *minext : 0,
1698							&maxext);
1699		if (ret == 0)
1700			return 0;
1701		if (ret > 0) {
1702			n += (rbm->bii - initial_bii);
1703			goto next_iter;
1704		}
1705		if (ret == -E2BIG) {
1706			rbm->bii = 0;
1707			rbm->offset = 0;
1708			n += (rbm->bii - initial_bii);
1709			goto res_covered_end_of_rgrp;
1710		}
1711		return ret;
1712
1713bitmap_full:	/* Mark bitmap as full and fall through */
1714		if ((state == GFS2_BLKST_FREE) && initial_offset == 0)
1715			set_bit(GBF_FULL, &bi->bi_flags);
1716
1717next_bitmap:	/* Find next bitmap in the rgrp */
1718		rbm->offset = 0;
1719		rbm->bii++;
1720		if (rbm->bii == rbm->rgd->rd_length)
1721			rbm->bii = 0;
1722res_covered_end_of_rgrp:
1723		if ((rbm->bii == 0) && nowrap)
1724			break;
1725		n++;
1726next_iter:
1727		if (n >= iters)
1728			break;
1729	}
1730
1731	if (minext == NULL || state != GFS2_BLKST_FREE)
1732		return -ENOSPC;
1733
1734	/* If the extent was too small, and it's smaller than the smallest
1735	   to have failed before, remember for future reference that it's
1736	   useless to search this rgrp again for this amount or more. */
1737	if ((first_offset == 0) && (first_bii == 0) &&
1738	    (*minext < rbm->rgd->rd_extfail_pt))
1739		rbm->rgd->rd_extfail_pt = *minext;
1740
1741	/* If the maximum extent we found is big enough to fulfill the
1742	   minimum requirements, use it anyway. */
1743	if (maxext.len) {
1744		*rbm = maxext.rbm;
1745		*minext = maxext.len;
1746		return 0;
1747	}
1748
1749	return -ENOSPC;
1750}
1751
1752/**
1753 * try_rgrp_unlink - Look for any unlinked, allocated, but unused inodes
1754 * @rgd: The rgrp
1755 * @last_unlinked: block address of the last dinode we unlinked
1756 * @skip: block address we should explicitly not unlink
1757 *
1758 * Returns: 0 if no error
1759 *          The inode, if one has been found, in inode.
1760 */
1761
1762static void try_rgrp_unlink(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 *last_unlinked, u64 skip)
1763{
1764	u64 block;
 
1765	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
 
1766	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1767	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
1768	int error;
1769	int found = 0;
1770	struct gfs2_rbm rbm = { .rgd = rgd, .bii = 0, .offset = 0 };
1771
1772	while (1) {
1773		down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
1774		error = gfs2_rbm_find(&rbm, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED, NULL, NULL,
1775				      true);
 
1776		up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
1777		if (error == -ENOSPC)
1778			break;
1779		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(error))
1780			break;
1781
1782		block = gfs2_rbm_to_block(&rbm);
1783		if (gfs2_rbm_from_block(&rbm, block + 1))
1784			break;
1785		if (*last_unlinked != NO_BLOCK && block <= *last_unlinked)
1786			continue;
1787		if (block == skip)
1788			continue;
1789		*last_unlinked = block;
1790
1791		error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, block, &gfs2_iopen_glops, CREATE, &gl);
1792		if (error)
1793			continue;
1794
1795		/* If the inode is already in cache, we can ignore it here
1796		 * because the existing inode disposal code will deal with
1797		 * it when all refs have gone away. Accessing gl_object like
1798		 * this is not safe in general. Here it is ok because we do
1799		 * not dereference the pointer, and we only need an approx
1800		 * answer to whether it is NULL or not.
1801		 */
1802		ip = gl->gl_object;
1803
1804		if (ip || queue_work(gfs2_delete_workqueue, &gl->gl_delete) == 0)
1805			gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1806		else
1807			found++;
1808
1809		/* Limit reclaim to sensible number of tasks */
1810		if (found > NR_CPUS)
1811			return;
1812	}
1813
1814	rgd->rd_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_CHECK;
1815	return;
1816}
1817
1818/**
1819 * gfs2_rgrp_congested - Use stats to figure out whether an rgrp is congested
1820 * @rgd: The rgrp in question
1821 * @loops: An indication of how picky we can be (0=very, 1=less so)
1822 *
1823 * This function uses the recently added glock statistics in order to
1824 * figure out whether a parciular resource group is suffering from
1825 * contention from multiple nodes. This is done purely on the basis
1826 * of timings, since this is the only data we have to work with and
1827 * our aim here is to reject a resource group which is highly contended
1828 * but (very important) not to do this too often in order to ensure that
1829 * we do not land up introducing fragmentation by changing resource
1830 * groups when not actually required.
1831 *
1832 * The calculation is fairly simple, we want to know whether the SRTTB
1833 * (i.e. smoothed round trip time for blocking operations) to acquire
1834 * the lock for this rgrp's glock is significantly greater than the
1835 * time taken for resource groups on average. We introduce a margin in
1836 * the form of the variable @var which is computed as the sum of the two
1837 * respective variences, and multiplied by a factor depending on @loops
1838 * and whether we have a lot of data to base the decision on. This is
1839 * then tested against the square difference of the means in order to
1840 * decide whether the result is statistically significant or not.
1841 *
1842 * Returns: A boolean verdict on the congestion status
1843 */
1844
1845static bool gfs2_rgrp_congested(const struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, int loops)
1846{
1847	const struct gfs2_glock *gl = rgd->rd_gl;
1848	const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1849	struct gfs2_lkstats *st;
1850	u64 r_dcount, l_dcount;
1851	u64 l_srttb, a_srttb = 0;
1852	s64 srttb_diff;
1853	u64 sqr_diff;
1854	u64 var;
1855	int cpu, nonzero = 0;
1856
1857	preempt_disable();
1858	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
1859		st = &per_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats, cpu)->lkstats[LM_TYPE_RGRP];
1860		if (st->stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTB]) {
1861			a_srttb += st->stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTB];
1862			nonzero++;
1863		}
1864	}
1865	st = &this_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats)->lkstats[LM_TYPE_RGRP];
1866	if (nonzero)
1867		do_div(a_srttb, nonzero);
1868	r_dcount = st->stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT];
1869	var = st->stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB] +
1870	      gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB];
1871	preempt_enable();
1872
1873	l_srttb = gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTB];
1874	l_dcount = gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT];
 
 
 
1875
1876	if ((l_dcount < 1) || (r_dcount < 1) || (a_srttb == 0))
1877		return false;
1878
1879	srttb_diff = a_srttb - l_srttb;
1880	sqr_diff = srttb_diff * srttb_diff;
1881
1882	var *= 2;
1883	if (l_dcount < 8 || r_dcount < 8)
1884		var *= 2;
1885	if (loops == 1)
1886		var *= 2;
1887
1888	return ((srttb_diff < 0) && (sqr_diff > var));
1889}
1890
1891/**
1892 * gfs2_rgrp_used_recently
1893 * @rs: The block reservation with the rgrp to test
1894 * @msecs: The time limit in milliseconds
1895 *
1896 * Returns: True if the rgrp glock has been used within the time limit
1897 */
1898static bool gfs2_rgrp_used_recently(const struct gfs2_blkreserv *rs,
1899				    u64 msecs)
1900{
1901	u64 tdiff;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1902
1903	tdiff = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get_real(),
1904                            rs->rs_rbm.rgd->rd_gl->gl_dstamp));
 
1905
1906	return tdiff > (msecs * 1000 * 1000);
1907}
1908
1909static u32 gfs2_orlov_skip(const struct gfs2_inode *ip)
1910{
1911	const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
1912	u32 skip;
1913
1914	get_random_bytes(&skip, sizeof(skip));
1915	return skip % sdp->sd_rgrps;
1916}
1917
1918static bool gfs2_select_rgrp(struct gfs2_rgrpd **pos, const struct gfs2_rgrpd *begin)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1919{
1920	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = *pos;
1921	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
1922
1923	rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(rgd);
1924	if (rgd == NULL)
1925		rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_first(sdp);
1926	*pos = rgd;
1927	if (rgd != begin) /* If we didn't wrap */
1928		return true;
1929	return false;
1930}
1931
1932/**
1933 * fast_to_acquire - determine if a resource group will be fast to acquire
 
 
 
 
1934 *
1935 * If this is one of our preferred rgrps, it should be quicker to acquire,
1936 * because we tried to set ourselves up as dlm lock master.
1937 */
1938static inline int fast_to_acquire(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
 
1939{
1940	struct gfs2_glock *gl = rgd->rd_gl;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1941
1942	if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
1943	    !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1944	    !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
1945		return 1;
1946	if (rgd->rd_flags & GFS2_RDF_PREFERRED)
1947		return 1;
1948	return 0;
1949}
1950
1951/**
1952 * gfs2_inplace_reserve - Reserve space in the filesystem
1953 * @ip: the inode to reserve space for
1954 * @ap: the allocation parameters
1955 *
1956 * We try our best to find an rgrp that has at least ap->target blocks
1957 * available. After a couple of passes (loops == 2), the prospects of finding
1958 * such an rgrp diminish. At this stage, we return the first rgrp that has
1959 * atleast ap->min_target blocks available. Either way, we set ap->allowed to
1960 * the number of blocks available in the chosen rgrp.
1961 *
1962 * Returns: 0 on success,
1963 *          -ENOMEM if a suitable rgrp can't be found
1964 *          errno otherwise
1965 */
1966
1967int gfs2_inplace_reserve(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct gfs2_alloc_parms *ap)
 
1968{
1969	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
1970	struct gfs2_rgrpd *begin = NULL;
1971	struct gfs2_blkreserv *rs = &ip->i_res;
1972	int error = 0, rg_locked, flags = 0;
1973	u64 last_unlinked = NO_BLOCK;
1974	int loops = 0;
1975	u32 skip = 0;
1976
1977	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_rgrplvb)
1978		flags |= GL_SKIP;
1979	if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, ap->target))
1980		return -EINVAL;
1981	if (gfs2_rs_active(rs)) {
1982		begin = rs->rs_rbm.rgd;
1983	} else if (ip->i_rgd && rgrp_contains_block(ip->i_rgd, ip->i_goal)) {
1984		rs->rs_rbm.rgd = begin = ip->i_rgd;
1985	} else {
1986		check_and_update_goal(ip);
1987		rs->rs_rbm.rgd = begin = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, ip->i_goal, 1);
1988	}
1989	if (S_ISDIR(ip->i_inode.i_mode) && (ap->aflags & GFS2_AF_ORLOV))
1990		skip = gfs2_orlov_skip(ip);
1991	if (rs->rs_rbm.rgd == NULL)
1992		return -EBADSLT;
1993
1994	while (loops < 3) {
1995		rg_locked = 1;
1996
1997		if (!gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(rs->rs_rbm.rgd->rd_gl)) {
1998			rg_locked = 0;
1999			if (skip && skip--)
2000				goto next_rgrp;
2001			if (!gfs2_rs_active(rs)) {
2002				if (loops == 0 &&
2003				    !fast_to_acquire(rs->rs_rbm.rgd))
2004					goto next_rgrp;
2005				if ((loops < 2) &&
2006				    gfs2_rgrp_used_recently(rs, 1000) &&
2007				    gfs2_rgrp_congested(rs->rs_rbm.rgd, loops))
2008					goto next_rgrp;
2009			}
2010			error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(rs->rs_rbm.rgd->rd_gl,
2011						   LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, flags,
2012						   &rs->rs_rgd_gh);
2013			if (unlikely(error))
2014				return error;
2015			if (!gfs2_rs_active(rs) && (loops < 2) &&
2016			    gfs2_rgrp_congested(rs->rs_rbm.rgd, loops))
2017				goto skip_rgrp;
2018			if (sdp->sd_args.ar_rgrplvb) {
2019				error = update_rgrp_lvb(rs->rs_rbm.rgd);
2020				if (unlikely(error)) {
2021					gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&rs->rs_rgd_gh);
2022					return error;
2023				}
2024			}
 
2025		}
 
2026
2027		/* Skip unuseable resource groups */
2028		if ((rs->rs_rbm.rgd->rd_flags & (GFS2_RGF_NOALLOC |
2029						 GFS2_RDF_ERROR)) ||
2030		    (loops == 0 && ap->target > rs->rs_rbm.rgd->rd_extfail_pt))
2031			goto skip_rgrp;
2032
2033		if (sdp->sd_args.ar_rgrplvb)
2034			gfs2_rgrp_bh_get(rs->rs_rbm.rgd);
2035
2036		/* Get a reservation if we don't already have one */
2037		if (!gfs2_rs_active(rs))
2038			rg_mblk_search(rs->rs_rbm.rgd, ip, ap);
2039
2040		/* Skip rgrps when we can't get a reservation on first pass */
2041		if (!gfs2_rs_active(rs) && (loops < 1))
2042			goto check_rgrp;
2043
2044		/* If rgrp has enough free space, use it */
2045		if (rs->rs_rbm.rgd->rd_free_clone >= ap->target ||
2046		    (loops == 2 && ap->min_target &&
2047		     rs->rs_rbm.rgd->rd_free_clone >= ap->min_target)) {
2048			ip->i_rgd = rs->rs_rbm.rgd;
2049			ap->allowed = ip->i_rgd->rd_free_clone;
2050			return 0;
2051		}
2052check_rgrp:
2053		/* Check for unlinked inodes which can be reclaimed */
2054		if (rs->rs_rbm.rgd->rd_flags & GFS2_RDF_CHECK)
2055			try_rgrp_unlink(rs->rs_rbm.rgd, &last_unlinked,
2056					ip->i_no_addr);
2057skip_rgrp:
2058		/* Drop reservation, if we couldn't use reserved rgrp */
2059		if (gfs2_rs_active(rs))
2060			gfs2_rs_deltree(rs);
2061
2062		/* Unlock rgrp if required */
2063		if (!rg_locked)
2064			gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&rs->rs_rgd_gh);
2065next_rgrp:
2066		/* Find the next rgrp, and continue looking */
2067		if (gfs2_select_rgrp(&rs->rs_rbm.rgd, begin))
2068			continue;
2069		if (skip)
2070			continue;
2071
2072		/* If we've scanned all the rgrps, but found no free blocks
2073		 * then this checks for some less likely conditions before
2074		 * trying again.
2075		 */
2076		loops++;
2077		/* Check that fs hasn't grown if writing to rindex */
2078		if (ip == GFS2_I(sdp->sd_rindex) && !sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate) {
2079			error = gfs2_ri_update(ip);
2080			if (error)
2081				return error;
2082		}
2083		/* Flushing the log may release space */
2084		if (loops == 2)
2085			gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL, NORMAL_FLUSH);
2086	}
2087
2088	return -ENOSPC;
2089}
2090
2091/**
2092 * gfs2_inplace_release - release an inplace reservation
2093 * @ip: the inode the reservation was taken out on
2094 *
2095 * Release a reservation made by gfs2_inplace_reserve().
2096 */
2097
2098void gfs2_inplace_release(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
2099{
2100	struct gfs2_blkreserv *rs = &ip->i_res;
 
2101
2102	if (gfs2_holder_initialized(&rs->rs_rgd_gh))
2103		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&rs->rs_rgd_gh);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2104}
2105
2106/**
2107 * gfs2_get_block_type - Check a block in a RG is of given type
2108 * @rgd: the resource group holding the block
2109 * @block: the block number
2110 *
2111 * Returns: The block type (GFS2_BLKST_*)
2112 */
2113
2114static unsigned char gfs2_get_block_type(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 block)
2115{
2116	struct gfs2_rbm rbm = { .rgd = rgd, };
2117	int ret;
 
 
2118
2119	ret = gfs2_rbm_from_block(&rbm, block);
2120	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != 0);
2121
2122	return gfs2_testbit(&rbm);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2123}
2124
2125
2126/**
2127 * gfs2_alloc_extent - allocate an extent from a given bitmap
2128 * @rbm: the resource group information
2129 * @dinode: TRUE if the first block we allocate is for a dinode
2130 * @n: The extent length (value/result)
 
 
 
2131 *
2132 * Add the bitmap buffer to the transaction.
 
2133 * Set the found bits to @new_state to change block's allocation state.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2134 */
2135static void gfs2_alloc_extent(const struct gfs2_rbm *rbm, bool dinode,
2136			     unsigned int *n)
 
 
2137{
2138	struct gfs2_rbm pos = { .rgd = rbm->rgd, };
 
 
 
2139	const unsigned int elen = *n;
2140	u64 block;
2141	int ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2142
 
 
2143	*n = 1;
2144	block = gfs2_rbm_to_block(rbm);
2145	gfs2_trans_add_meta(rbm->rgd->rd_gl, rbm_bi(rbm)->bi_bh);
2146	gfs2_setbit(rbm, true, dinode ? GFS2_BLKST_DINODE : GFS2_BLKST_USED);
2147	block++;
 
 
 
2148	while (*n < elen) {
2149		ret = gfs2_rbm_from_block(&pos, block);
2150		if (ret || gfs2_testbit(&pos) != GFS2_BLKST_FREE)
2151			break;
2152		gfs2_trans_add_meta(pos.rgd->rd_gl, rbm_bi(&pos)->bi_bh);
2153		gfs2_setbit(&pos, true, GFS2_BLKST_USED);
 
 
 
2154		(*n)++;
2155		block++;
2156	}
 
 
2157}
2158
2159/**
2160 * rgblk_free - Change alloc state of given block(s)
2161 * @sdp: the filesystem
2162 * @bstart: the start of a run of blocks to free
2163 * @blen: the length of the block run (all must lie within ONE RG!)
2164 * @new_state: GFS2_BLKST_XXX the after-allocation block state
2165 *
2166 * Returns:  Resource group containing the block(s)
2167 */
2168
2169static struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgblk_free(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 bstart,
2170				     u32 blen, unsigned char new_state)
2171{
2172	struct gfs2_rbm rbm;
2173	struct gfs2_bitmap *bi, *bi_prev = NULL;
 
 
2174
2175	rbm.rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, bstart, 1);
2176	if (!rbm.rgd) {
2177		if (gfs2_consist(sdp))
2178			fs_err(sdp, "block = %llu\n", (unsigned long long)bstart);
2179		return NULL;
2180	}
2181
2182	gfs2_rbm_from_block(&rbm, bstart);
 
 
 
2183	while (blen--) {
2184		bi = rbm_bi(&rbm);
2185		if (bi != bi_prev) {
2186			if (!bi->bi_clone) {
2187				bi->bi_clone = kmalloc(bi->bi_bh->b_size,
2188						      GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
2189				memcpy(bi->bi_clone + bi->bi_offset,
2190				       bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset,
2191				       bi->bi_len);
2192			}
2193			gfs2_trans_add_meta(rbm.rgd->rd_gl, bi->bi_bh);
2194			bi_prev = bi;
2195		}
2196		gfs2_setbit(&rbm, false, new_state);
2197		gfs2_rbm_incr(&rbm);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2198	}
2199
2200	return rbm.rgd;
2201}
2202
2203/**
2204 * gfs2_rgrp_dump - print out an rgrp
2205 * @seq: The iterator
2206 * @gl: The glock in question
2207 *
2208 */
2209
2210void gfs2_rgrp_dump(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2211{
2212	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = gl->gl_object;
2213	struct gfs2_blkreserv *trs;
2214	const struct rb_node *n;
2215
2216	if (rgd == NULL)
2217		return;
2218	gfs2_print_dbg(seq, " R: n:%llu f:%02x b:%u/%u i:%u r:%u e:%u\n",
2219		       (unsigned long long)rgd->rd_addr, rgd->rd_flags,
2220		       rgd->rd_free, rgd->rd_free_clone, rgd->rd_dinodes,
2221		       rgd->rd_reserved, rgd->rd_extfail_pt);
2222	spin_lock(&rgd->rd_rsspin);
2223	for (n = rb_first(&rgd->rd_rstree); n; n = rb_next(&trs->rs_node)) {
2224		trs = rb_entry(n, struct gfs2_blkreserv, rs_node);
2225		dump_rs(seq, trs);
2226	}
2227	spin_unlock(&rgd->rd_rsspin);
2228}
2229
2230static void gfs2_rgrp_error(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
2231{
2232	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
2233	fs_warn(sdp, "rgrp %llu has an error, marking it readonly until umount\n",
2234		(unsigned long long)rgd->rd_addr);
2235	fs_warn(sdp, "umount on all nodes and run fsck.gfs2 to fix the error\n");
2236	gfs2_rgrp_dump(NULL, rgd->rd_gl);
2237	rgd->rd_flags |= GFS2_RDF_ERROR;
2238}
2239
2240/**
2241 * gfs2_adjust_reservation - Adjust (or remove) a reservation after allocation
2242 * @ip: The inode we have just allocated blocks for
2243 * @rbm: The start of the allocated blocks
2244 * @len: The extent length
2245 *
2246 * Adjusts a reservation after an allocation has taken place. If the
2247 * reservation does not match the allocation, or if it is now empty
2248 * then it is removed.
2249 */
2250
2251static void gfs2_adjust_reservation(struct gfs2_inode *ip,
2252				    const struct gfs2_rbm *rbm, unsigned len)
2253{
2254	struct gfs2_blkreserv *rs = &ip->i_res;
2255	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = rbm->rgd;
2256	unsigned rlen;
2257	u64 block;
2258	int ret;
2259
2260	spin_lock(&rgd->rd_rsspin);
2261	if (gfs2_rs_active(rs)) {
2262		if (gfs2_rbm_eq(&rs->rs_rbm, rbm)) {
2263			block = gfs2_rbm_to_block(rbm);
2264			ret = gfs2_rbm_from_block(&rs->rs_rbm, block + len);
2265			rlen = min(rs->rs_free, len);
2266			rs->rs_free -= rlen;
2267			rgd->rd_reserved -= rlen;
2268			trace_gfs2_rs(rs, TRACE_RS_CLAIM);
2269			if (rs->rs_free && !ret)
2270				goto out;
2271			/* We used up our block reservation, so we should
2272			   reserve more blocks next time. */
2273			atomic_add(RGRP_RSRV_ADDBLKS, &rs->rs_sizehint);
2274		}
2275		__rs_deltree(rs);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2276	}
2277out:
2278	spin_unlock(&rgd->rd_rsspin);
2279}
 
2280
2281/**
2282 * gfs2_set_alloc_start - Set starting point for block allocation
2283 * @rbm: The rbm which will be set to the required location
2284 * @ip: The gfs2 inode
2285 * @dinode: Flag to say if allocation includes a new inode
2286 *
2287 * This sets the starting point from the reservation if one is active
2288 * otherwise it falls back to guessing a start point based on the
2289 * inode's goal block or the last allocation point in the rgrp.
2290 */
2291
2292static void gfs2_set_alloc_start(struct gfs2_rbm *rbm,
2293				 const struct gfs2_inode *ip, bool dinode)
2294{
2295	u64 goal;
2296
2297	if (gfs2_rs_active(&ip->i_res)) {
2298		*rbm = ip->i_res.rs_rbm;
2299		return;
2300	}
2301
2302	if (!dinode && rgrp_contains_block(rbm->rgd, ip->i_goal))
2303		goal = ip->i_goal;
2304	else
2305		goal = rbm->rgd->rd_last_alloc + rbm->rgd->rd_data0;
 
 
2306
2307	gfs2_rbm_from_block(rbm, goal);
 
 
2308}
2309
2310/**
2311 * gfs2_alloc_blocks - Allocate one or more blocks of data and/or a dinode
2312 * @ip: the inode to allocate the block for
2313 * @bn: Used to return the starting block number
2314 * @nblocks: requested number of blocks/extent length (value/result)
2315 * @dinode: 1 if we're allocating a dinode block, else 0
2316 * @generation: the generation number of the inode
2317 *
2318 * Returns: 0 or error
2319 */
2320
2321int gfs2_alloc_blocks(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 *bn, unsigned int *nblocks,
2322		      bool dinode, u64 *generation)
2323{
2324	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
2325	struct buffer_head *dibh;
2326	struct gfs2_rbm rbm = { .rgd = ip->i_rgd, };
2327	unsigned int ndata;
2328	u64 block; /* block, within the file system scope */
2329	int error;
2330
2331	gfs2_set_alloc_start(&rbm, ip, dinode);
2332	error = gfs2_rbm_find(&rbm, GFS2_BLKST_FREE, NULL, ip, false);
2333
2334	if (error == -ENOSPC) {
2335		gfs2_set_alloc_start(&rbm, ip, dinode);
2336		error = gfs2_rbm_find(&rbm, GFS2_BLKST_FREE, NULL, NULL, false);
2337	}
2338
2339	/* Since all blocks are reserved in advance, this shouldn't happen */
2340	if (error) {
2341		fs_warn(sdp, "inum=%llu error=%d, nblocks=%u, full=%d fail_pt=%d\n",
2342			(unsigned long long)ip->i_no_addr, error, *nblocks,
2343			test_bit(GBF_FULL, &rbm.rgd->rd_bits->bi_flags),
2344			rbm.rgd->rd_extfail_pt);
2345		goto rgrp_error;
2346	}
2347
2348	gfs2_alloc_extent(&rbm, dinode, nblocks);
2349	block = gfs2_rbm_to_block(&rbm);
2350	rbm.rgd->rd_last_alloc = block - rbm.rgd->rd_data0;
2351	if (gfs2_rs_active(&ip->i_res))
2352		gfs2_adjust_reservation(ip, &rbm, *nblocks);
2353	ndata = *nblocks;
2354	if (dinode)
2355		ndata--;
2356
2357	if (!dinode) {
2358		ip->i_goal = block + ndata - 1;
2359		error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
2360		if (error == 0) {
2361			struct gfs2_dinode *di =
2362				(struct gfs2_dinode *)dibh->b_data;
2363			gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, dibh);
2364			di->di_goal_meta = di->di_goal_data =
2365				cpu_to_be64(ip->i_goal);
2366			brelse(dibh);
2367		}
2368	}
2369	if (rbm.rgd->rd_free < *nblocks) {
2370		pr_warn("nblocks=%u\n", *nblocks);
2371		goto rgrp_error;
2372	}
2373
2374	rbm.rgd->rd_free -= *nblocks;
2375	if (dinode) {
2376		rbm.rgd->rd_dinodes++;
2377		*generation = rbm.rgd->rd_igeneration++;
2378		if (*generation == 0)
2379			*generation = rbm.rgd->rd_igeneration++;
2380	}
2381
2382	gfs2_trans_add_meta(rbm.rgd->rd_gl, rbm.rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh);
2383	gfs2_rgrp_out(rbm.rgd, rbm.rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
2384	gfs2_rgrp_ondisk2lvb(rbm.rgd->rd_rgl, rbm.rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
2385
2386	gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, -(s64)*nblocks, dinode ? 1 : 0);
2387	if (dinode)
2388		gfs2_trans_add_unrevoke(sdp, block, *nblocks);
2389
2390	gfs2_quota_change(ip, *nblocks, ip->i_inode.i_uid, ip->i_inode.i_gid);
2391
2392	rbm.rgd->rd_free_clone -= *nblocks;
2393	trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, rbm.rgd, block, *nblocks,
2394			       dinode ? GFS2_BLKST_DINODE : GFS2_BLKST_USED);
2395	*bn = block;
2396	return 0;
2397
2398rgrp_error:
2399	gfs2_rgrp_error(rbm.rgd);
2400	return -EIO;
2401}
2402
2403/**
2404 * __gfs2_free_blocks - free a contiguous run of block(s)
2405 * @ip: the inode these blocks are being freed from
2406 * @bstart: first block of a run of contiguous blocks
2407 * @blen: the length of the block run
2408 * @meta: 1 if the blocks represent metadata
2409 *
2410 */
2411
2412void __gfs2_free_blocks(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 bstart, u32 blen, int meta)
2413{
2414	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
2415	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
2416
2417	rgd = rgblk_free(sdp, bstart, blen, GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
2418	if (!rgd)
2419		return;
2420	trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, rgd, bstart, blen, GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
2421	rgd->rd_free += blen;
2422	rgd->rd_flags &= ~GFS2_RGF_TRIMMED;
2423	gfs2_trans_add_meta(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh);
2424	gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
2425	gfs2_rgrp_ondisk2lvb(rgd->rd_rgl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
 
2426
2427	/* Directories keep their data in the metadata address space */
2428	if (meta || ip->i_depth)
2429		gfs2_meta_wipe(ip, bstart, blen);
2430}
2431
2432/**
2433 * gfs2_free_meta - free a contiguous run of data block(s)
2434 * @ip: the inode these blocks are being freed from
2435 * @bstart: first block of a run of contiguous blocks
2436 * @blen: the length of the block run
2437 *
2438 */
2439
2440void gfs2_free_meta(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 bstart, u32 blen)
2441{
2442	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
2443
2444	__gfs2_free_blocks(ip, bstart, blen, 1);
2445	gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, +blen, 0);
2446	gfs2_quota_change(ip, -(s64)blen, ip->i_inode.i_uid, ip->i_inode.i_gid);
2447}
2448
2449void gfs2_unlink_di(struct inode *inode)
2450{
2451	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
2452	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
2453	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
2454	u64 blkno = ip->i_no_addr;
2455
2456	rgd = rgblk_free(sdp, blkno, 1, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
2457	if (!rgd)
2458		return;
2459	trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, rgd, blkno, 1, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
2460	gfs2_trans_add_meta(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh);
2461	gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
2462	gfs2_rgrp_ondisk2lvb(rgd->rd_rgl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
2463	update_rgrp_lvb_unlinked(rgd, 1);
2464}
2465
2466static void gfs2_free_uninit_di(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 blkno)
2467{
2468	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
2469	struct gfs2_rgrpd *tmp_rgd;
2470
2471	tmp_rgd = rgblk_free(sdp, blkno, 1, GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
2472	if (!tmp_rgd)
2473		return;
2474	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, rgd == tmp_rgd);
2475
2476	if (!rgd->rd_dinodes)
2477		gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd);
2478	rgd->rd_dinodes--;
2479	rgd->rd_free++;
2480
2481	gfs2_trans_add_meta(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh);
2482	gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
2483	gfs2_rgrp_ondisk2lvb(rgd->rd_rgl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
2484	update_rgrp_lvb_unlinked(rgd, -1);
2485
2486	gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, +1, -1);
 
2487}
2488
2489
2490void gfs2_free_di(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, struct gfs2_inode *ip)
2491{
2492	gfs2_free_uninit_di(rgd, ip->i_no_addr);
2493	trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, rgd, ip->i_no_addr, 1, GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
2494	gfs2_quota_change(ip, -1, ip->i_inode.i_uid, ip->i_inode.i_gid);
2495	gfs2_meta_wipe(ip, ip->i_no_addr, 1);
2496}
2497
2498/**
2499 * gfs2_check_blk_type - Check the type of a block
2500 * @sdp: The superblock
2501 * @no_addr: The block number to check
2502 * @type: The block type we are looking for
2503 *
2504 * Returns: 0 if the block type matches the expected type
2505 *          -ESTALE if it doesn't match
2506 *          or -ve errno if something went wrong while checking
2507 */
2508
2509int gfs2_check_blk_type(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 no_addr, unsigned int type)
2510{
2511	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
2512	struct gfs2_holder rgd_gh;
2513	int error = -EINVAL;
 
 
2514
2515	rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, no_addr, 1);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2516	if (!rgd)
2517		goto fail;
2518
2519	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(rgd->rd_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &rgd_gh);
2520	if (error)
2521		goto fail;
2522
2523	if (gfs2_get_block_type(rgd, no_addr) != type)
2524		error = -ESTALE;
2525
2526	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&rgd_gh);
 
 
 
2527fail:
2528	return error;
2529}
2530
2531/**
2532 * gfs2_rlist_add - add a RG to a list of RGs
2533 * @ip: the inode
2534 * @rlist: the list of resource groups
2535 * @block: the block
2536 *
2537 * Figure out what RG a block belongs to and add that RG to the list
2538 *
2539 * FIXME: Don't use NOFAIL
2540 *
2541 */
2542
2543void gfs2_rlist_add(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct gfs2_rgrp_list *rlist,
2544		    u64 block)
2545{
2546	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
2547	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
2548	struct gfs2_rgrpd **tmp;
2549	unsigned int new_space;
2550	unsigned int x;
2551
2552	if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, !rlist->rl_ghs))
2553		return;
2554
2555	if (ip->i_rgd && rgrp_contains_block(ip->i_rgd, block))
2556		rgd = ip->i_rgd;
2557	else
2558		rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, block, 1);
2559	if (!rgd) {
2560		fs_err(sdp, "rlist_add: no rgrp for block %llu\n", (unsigned long long)block);
 
2561		return;
2562	}
2563	ip->i_rgd = rgd;
2564
2565	for (x = 0; x < rlist->rl_rgrps; x++)
2566		if (rlist->rl_rgd[x] == rgd)
2567			return;
2568
2569	if (rlist->rl_rgrps == rlist->rl_space) {
2570		new_space = rlist->rl_space + 10;
2571
2572		tmp = kcalloc(new_space, sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrpd *),
2573			      GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
2574
2575		if (rlist->rl_rgd) {
2576			memcpy(tmp, rlist->rl_rgd,
2577			       rlist->rl_space * sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrpd *));
2578			kfree(rlist->rl_rgd);
2579		}
2580
2581		rlist->rl_space = new_space;
2582		rlist->rl_rgd = tmp;
2583	}
2584
2585	rlist->rl_rgd[rlist->rl_rgrps++] = rgd;
2586}
2587
2588/**
2589 * gfs2_rlist_alloc - all RGs have been added to the rlist, now allocate
2590 *      and initialize an array of glock holders for them
2591 * @rlist: the list of resource groups
2592 * @state: the lock state to acquire the RG lock in
 
2593 *
2594 * FIXME: Don't use NOFAIL
2595 *
2596 */
2597
2598void gfs2_rlist_alloc(struct gfs2_rgrp_list *rlist, unsigned int state)
2599{
2600	unsigned int x;
2601
2602	rlist->rl_ghs = kmalloc(rlist->rl_rgrps * sizeof(struct gfs2_holder),
2603				GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
2604	for (x = 0; x < rlist->rl_rgrps; x++)
2605		gfs2_holder_init(rlist->rl_rgd[x]->rd_gl,
2606				state, 0,
2607				&rlist->rl_ghs[x]);
2608}
2609
2610/**
2611 * gfs2_rlist_free - free a resource group list
2612 * @rlist: the list of resource groups
2613 *
2614 */
2615
2616void gfs2_rlist_free(struct gfs2_rgrp_list *rlist)
2617{
2618	unsigned int x;
2619
2620	kfree(rlist->rl_rgd);
2621
2622	if (rlist->rl_ghs) {
2623		for (x = 0; x < rlist->rl_rgrps; x++)
2624			gfs2_holder_uninit(&rlist->rl_ghs[x]);
2625		kfree(rlist->rl_ghs);
2626		rlist->rl_ghs = NULL;
2627	}
2628}
2629