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1/*
2 * drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
5 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
6 * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
7 * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
8 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
9 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
10 *
11 * File attributes for PCI devices
12 *
13 * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
14 *
15 */
16
17
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/sched.h>
20#include <linux/pci.h>
21#include <linux/stat.h>
22#include <linux/topology.h>
23#include <linux/mm.h>
24#include <linux/fs.h>
25#include <linux/capability.h>
26#include <linux/security.h>
27#include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
28#include <linux/slab.h>
29#include "pci.h"
30
31static int sysfs_initialized; /* = 0 */
32
33/* show configuration fields */
34#define pci_config_attr(field, format_string) \
35static ssize_t \
36field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
37{ \
38 struct pci_dev *pdev; \
39 \
40 pdev = to_pci_dev (dev); \
41 return sprintf (buf, format_string, pdev->field); \
42}
43
44pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
45pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
46pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
47pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
48pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
49pci_config_attr(irq, "%u\n");
50
51static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
52 struct device_attribute *attr,
53 char *buf)
54{
55 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
56 return sprintf (buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
57}
58
59static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
60 struct device_attribute *attr,
61 const char *buf, size_t count)
62{
63 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
64 unsigned long val;
65
66 if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
67 return -EINVAL;
68
69 pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
70
71 return count;
72}
73
74static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
75 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
76{
77 const struct cpumask *mask;
78 int len;
79
80#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
81 mask = (dev_to_node(dev) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask :
82 cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
83#else
84 mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
85#endif
86 len = cpumask_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, mask);
87 buf[len++] = '\n';
88 buf[len] = '\0';
89 return len;
90}
91
92
93static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
94 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
95{
96 const struct cpumask *mask;
97 int len;
98
99#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
100 mask = (dev_to_node(dev) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask :
101 cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
102#else
103 mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
104#endif
105 len = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, mask);
106 buf[len++] = '\n';
107 buf[len] = '\0';
108 return len;
109}
110
111/*
112 * PCI Bus Class Devices
113 */
114static ssize_t pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(struct device *dev,
115 int type,
116 struct device_attribute *attr,
117 char *buf)
118{
119 int ret;
120 const struct cpumask *cpumask;
121
122 cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
123 ret = type ?
124 cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, cpumask) :
125 cpumask_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, cpumask);
126 buf[ret++] = '\n';
127 buf[ret] = '\0';
128 return ret;
129}
130
131static inline ssize_t pci_bus_show_cpumaskaffinity(struct device *dev,
132 struct device_attribute *attr,
133 char *buf)
134{
135 return pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(dev, 0, attr, buf);
136}
137
138static inline ssize_t pci_bus_show_cpulistaffinity(struct device *dev,
139 struct device_attribute *attr,
140 char *buf)
141{
142 return pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(dev, 1, attr, buf);
143}
144
145/* show resources */
146static ssize_t
147resource_show(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
148{
149 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
150 char * str = buf;
151 int i;
152 int max;
153 resource_size_t start, end;
154
155 if (pci_dev->subordinate)
156 max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
157 else
158 max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
159
160 for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
161 struct resource *res = &pci_dev->resource[i];
162 pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
163 str += sprintf(str,"0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
164 (unsigned long long)start,
165 (unsigned long long)end,
166 (unsigned long long)res->flags);
167 }
168 return (str - buf);
169}
170
171static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
172{
173 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
174
175 return sprintf(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02x\n",
176 pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
177 pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
178 (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
179 (u8)(pci_dev->class));
180}
181
182static ssize_t is_enabled_store(struct device *dev,
183 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
184 size_t count)
185{
186 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
187 unsigned long val;
188 ssize_t result = strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val);
189
190 if (result < 0)
191 return result;
192
193 /* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
194 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
195 return -EPERM;
196
197 if (!val) {
198 if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
199 pci_disable_device(pdev);
200 else
201 result = -EIO;
202 } else
203 result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
204
205 return result < 0 ? result : count;
206}
207
208static ssize_t is_enabled_show(struct device *dev,
209 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
210{
211 struct pci_dev *pdev;
212
213 pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
214 return sprintf (buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
215}
216
217#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
218static ssize_t
219numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
220{
221 return sprintf (buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
222}
223#endif
224
225static ssize_t
226dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
227{
228 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
229
230 return sprintf (buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
231}
232
233static ssize_t
234consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
235 char *buf)
236{
237 return sprintf (buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
238}
239
240static ssize_t
241msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
242{
243 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
244
245 if (!pdev->subordinate)
246 return 0;
247
248 return sprintf (buf, "%u\n",
249 !(pdev->subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI));
250}
251
252static ssize_t
253msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
254 const char *buf, size_t count)
255{
256 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
257 unsigned long val;
258
259 if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
260 return -EINVAL;
261
262 /* bad things may happen if the no_msi flag is changed
263 * while some drivers are loaded */
264 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
265 return -EPERM;
266
267 /* Maybe pci devices without subordinate busses shouldn't even have this
268 * attribute in the first place? */
269 if (!pdev->subordinate)
270 return count;
271
272 /* Is the flag going to change, or keep the value it already had? */
273 if (!(pdev->subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI) ^
274 !!val) {
275 pdev->subordinate->bus_flags ^= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
276
277 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "forced subordinate bus to%s support MSI,"
278 " bad things could happen\n", val ? "" : " not");
279 }
280
281 return count;
282}
283
284#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
285static DEFINE_MUTEX(pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
286static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
287 size_t count)
288{
289 unsigned long val;
290 struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
291
292 if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
293 return -EINVAL;
294
295 if (val) {
296 mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
297 while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
298 pci_rescan_bus(b);
299 mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
300 }
301 return count;
302}
303
304struct bus_attribute pci_bus_attrs[] = {
305 __ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, bus_rescan_store),
306 __ATTR_NULL
307};
308
309static ssize_t
310dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
311 const char *buf, size_t count)
312{
313 unsigned long val;
314 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
315
316 if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
317 return -EINVAL;
318
319 if (val) {
320 mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
321 pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
322 mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
323 }
324 return count;
325}
326
327static void remove_callback(struct device *dev)
328{
329 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
330
331 mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
332 pci_remove_bus_device(pdev);
333 mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
334}
335
336static ssize_t
337remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dummy,
338 const char *buf, size_t count)
339{
340 int ret = 0;
341 unsigned long val;
342
343 if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
344 return -EINVAL;
345
346 /* An attribute cannot be unregistered by one of its own methods,
347 * so we have to use this roundabout approach.
348 */
349 if (val)
350 ret = device_schedule_callback(dev, remove_callback);
351 if (ret)
352 count = ret;
353 return count;
354}
355
356static ssize_t
357dev_bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
358 const char *buf, size_t count)
359{
360 unsigned long val;
361 struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
362
363 if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
364 return -EINVAL;
365
366 if (val) {
367 mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
368 pci_rescan_bus(bus);
369 mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
370 }
371 return count;
372}
373
374#endif
375
376struct device_attribute pci_dev_attrs[] = {
377 __ATTR_RO(resource),
378 __ATTR_RO(vendor),
379 __ATTR_RO(device),
380 __ATTR_RO(subsystem_vendor),
381 __ATTR_RO(subsystem_device),
382 __ATTR_RO(class),
383 __ATTR_RO(irq),
384 __ATTR_RO(local_cpus),
385 __ATTR_RO(local_cpulist),
386 __ATTR_RO(modalias),
387#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
388 __ATTR_RO(numa_node),
389#endif
390 __ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits),
391 __ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits),
392 __ATTR(enable, 0600, is_enabled_show, is_enabled_store),
393 __ATTR(broken_parity_status,(S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR),
394 broken_parity_status_show,broken_parity_status_store),
395 __ATTR(msi_bus, 0644, msi_bus_show, msi_bus_store),
396#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
397 __ATTR(remove, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, remove_store),
398 __ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, dev_rescan_store),
399#endif
400 __ATTR_NULL,
401};
402
403struct device_attribute pcibus_dev_attrs[] = {
404#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
405 __ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, dev_bus_rescan_store),
406#endif
407 __ATTR(cpuaffinity, S_IRUGO, pci_bus_show_cpumaskaffinity, NULL),
408 __ATTR(cpulistaffinity, S_IRUGO, pci_bus_show_cpulistaffinity, NULL),
409 __ATTR_NULL,
410};
411
412static ssize_t
413boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
414{
415 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
416
417 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
418 !!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
419 IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
420}
421struct device_attribute vga_attr = __ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
422
423static ssize_t
424pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
425 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
426 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
427{
428 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj,struct device,kobj));
429 unsigned int size = 64;
430 loff_t init_off = off;
431 u8 *data = (u8*) buf;
432
433 /* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
434 if (security_capable(&init_user_ns, filp->f_cred, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) == 0) {
435 size = dev->cfg_size;
436 } else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS) {
437 size = 128;
438 }
439
440 if (off > size)
441 return 0;
442 if (off + count > size) {
443 size -= off;
444 count = size;
445 } else {
446 size = count;
447 }
448
449 if ((off & 1) && size) {
450 u8 val;
451 pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
452 data[off - init_off] = val;
453 off++;
454 size--;
455 }
456
457 if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
458 u16 val;
459 pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
460 data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
461 data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
462 off += 2;
463 size -= 2;
464 }
465
466 while (size > 3) {
467 u32 val;
468 pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
469 data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
470 data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
471 data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
472 data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
473 off += 4;
474 size -= 4;
475 }
476
477 if (size >= 2) {
478 u16 val;
479 pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
480 data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
481 data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
482 off += 2;
483 size -= 2;
484 }
485
486 if (size > 0) {
487 u8 val;
488 pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
489 data[off - init_off] = val;
490 off++;
491 --size;
492 }
493
494 return count;
495}
496
497static ssize_t
498pci_write_config(struct file* filp, struct kobject *kobj,
499 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
500 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
501{
502 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj,struct device,kobj));
503 unsigned int size = count;
504 loff_t init_off = off;
505 u8 *data = (u8*) buf;
506
507 if (off > dev->cfg_size)
508 return 0;
509 if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
510 size = dev->cfg_size - off;
511 count = size;
512 }
513
514 if ((off & 1) && size) {
515 pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
516 off++;
517 size--;
518 }
519
520 if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
521 u16 val = data[off - init_off];
522 val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
523 pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
524 off += 2;
525 size -= 2;
526 }
527
528 while (size > 3) {
529 u32 val = data[off - init_off];
530 val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
531 val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
532 val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
533 pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
534 off += 4;
535 size -= 4;
536 }
537
538 if (size >= 2) {
539 u16 val = data[off - init_off];
540 val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
541 pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
542 off += 2;
543 size -= 2;
544 }
545
546 if (size) {
547 pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
548 off++;
549 --size;
550 }
551
552 return count;
553}
554
555static ssize_t
556read_vpd_attr(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
557 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
558 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
559{
560 struct pci_dev *dev =
561 to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
562
563 if (off > bin_attr->size)
564 count = 0;
565 else if (count > bin_attr->size - off)
566 count = bin_attr->size - off;
567
568 return pci_read_vpd(dev, off, count, buf);
569}
570
571static ssize_t
572write_vpd_attr(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
573 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
574 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
575{
576 struct pci_dev *dev =
577 to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
578
579 if (off > bin_attr->size)
580 count = 0;
581 else if (count > bin_attr->size - off)
582 count = bin_attr->size - off;
583
584 return pci_write_vpd(dev, off, count, buf);
585}
586
587#ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
588/**
589 * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
590 * @filp: open sysfs file
591 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
592 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
593 * @buf: buffer to store results
594 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
595 * @count: number of bytes to read
596 *
597 * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
598 * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
599 */
600static ssize_t
601pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
602 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
603 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
604{
605 struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj,
606 struct device,
607 kobj));
608
609 /* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
610 if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
611 return -EINVAL;
612
613 return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
614}
615
616/**
617 * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
618 * @filp: open sysfs file
619 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
620 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
621 * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
622 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
623 * @count: number of bytes to write
624 *
625 * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
626 * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
627 */
628static ssize_t
629pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
630 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
631 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
632{
633 struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj,
634 struct device,
635 kobj));
636 /* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
637 if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
638 return -EINVAL;
639
640 return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
641}
642
643/**
644 * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
645 * @filp: open sysfs file
646 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
647 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
648 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
649 *
650 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
651 * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
652 * memory space.
653 */
654static int
655pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
656 struct bin_attribute *attr,
657 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
658{
659 struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj,
660 struct device,
661 kobj));
662
663 return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
664}
665
666/**
667 * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
668 * @filp: open sysfs file
669 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
670 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
671 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
672 *
673 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
674 * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
675 * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
676 */
677static int
678pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
679 struct bin_attribute *attr,
680 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
681{
682 struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj,
683 struct device,
684 kobj));
685
686 return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
687}
688
689/**
690 * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
691 * @b: bus to create files under
692 * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
693 *
694 * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
695 */
696void __weak
697pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b, enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
698{
699 return;
700}
701
702/**
703 * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
704 * @b: bus to create files under
705 *
706 * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
707 * a per-bus basis. This routine creates the files and ties them into
708 * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
709 *
710 * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
711 * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
712 */
713void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
714{
715 int error;
716
717 b->legacy_io = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bin_attribute) * 2,
718 GFP_ATOMIC);
719 if (!b->legacy_io)
720 goto kzalloc_err;
721
722 sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
723 b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
724 b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
725 b->legacy_io->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
726 b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
727 b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
728 b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
729 pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
730 error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
731 if (error)
732 goto legacy_io_err;
733
734 /* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
735 b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
736 sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
737 b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
738 b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
739 b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
740 b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
741 pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
742 error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
743 if (error)
744 goto legacy_mem_err;
745
746 return;
747
748legacy_mem_err:
749 device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
750legacy_io_err:
751 kfree(b->legacy_io);
752 b->legacy_io = NULL;
753kzalloc_err:
754 printk(KERN_WARNING "pci: warning: could not create legacy I/O port "
755 "and ISA memory resources to sysfs\n");
756 return;
757}
758
759void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
760{
761 if (b->legacy_io) {
762 device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
763 device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
764 kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
765 }
766}
767#endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
768
769#ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
770
771int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
772 enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
773{
774 unsigned long nr, start, size, pci_start;
775
776 if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
777 return 0;
778 nr = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
779 start = vma->vm_pgoff;
780 size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
781 pci_start = (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) ?
782 pci_resource_start(pdev, resno) >> PAGE_SHIFT : 0;
783 if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
784 start + nr <= pci_start + size)
785 return 1;
786 return 0;
787}
788
789/**
790 * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
791 * @kobj: kobject for mapping
792 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
793 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
794 * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
795 *
796 * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
797 */
798static int
799pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
800 struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
801{
802 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj,
803 struct device, kobj));
804 struct resource *res = attr->private;
805 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
806 resource_size_t start, end;
807 int i;
808
809 for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
810 if (res == &pdev->resource[i])
811 break;
812 if (i >= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
813 return -ENODEV;
814
815 if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, i, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS)) {
816 WARN(1, "process \"%s\" tried to map 0x%08lx bytes "
817 "at page 0x%08lx on %s BAR %d (start 0x%16Lx, size 0x%16Lx)\n",
818 current->comm, vma->vm_end-vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
819 pci_name(pdev), i,
820 (u64)pci_resource_start(pdev, i),
821 (u64)pci_resource_len(pdev, i));
822 return -EINVAL;
823 }
824
825 /* pci_mmap_page_range() expects the same kind of entry as coming
826 * from /proc/bus/pci/ which is a "user visible" value. If this is
827 * different from the resource itself, arch will do necessary fixup.
828 */
829 pci_resource_to_user(pdev, i, res, &start, &end);
830 vma->vm_pgoff += start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
831 mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
832
833 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(start))
834 return -EINVAL;
835
836 return pci_mmap_page_range(pdev, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
837}
838
839static int
840pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
841 struct bin_attribute *attr,
842 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
843{
844 return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
845}
846
847static int
848pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
849 struct bin_attribute *attr,
850 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
851{
852 return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
853}
854
855static ssize_t
856pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
857 struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
858 loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
859{
860 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj,
861 struct device, kobj));
862 struct resource *res = attr->private;
863 unsigned long port = off;
864 int i;
865
866 for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
867 if (res == &pdev->resource[i])
868 break;
869 if (i >= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
870 return -ENODEV;
871
872 port += pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
873
874 if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, i))
875 return 0;
876
877 if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, i))
878 return -EINVAL;
879
880 switch (count) {
881 case 1:
882 if (write)
883 outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
884 else
885 *(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
886 return 1;
887 case 2:
888 if (write)
889 outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
890 else
891 *(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
892 return 2;
893 case 4:
894 if (write)
895 outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
896 else
897 *(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
898 return 4;
899 }
900 return -EINVAL;
901}
902
903static ssize_t
904pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
905 struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
906 loff_t off, size_t count)
907{
908 return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
909}
910
911static ssize_t
912pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
913 struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
914 loff_t off, size_t count)
915{
916 return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
917}
918
919/**
920 * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
921 * @pdev: dev to cleanup
922 *
923 * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
924 * free their resources.
925 */
926static void
927pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
928{
929 int i;
930
931 for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
932 struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
933
934 res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
935 if (res_attr) {
936 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
937 kfree(res_attr);
938 }
939
940 res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
941 if (res_attr) {
942 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
943 kfree(res_attr);
944 }
945 }
946}
947
948static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
949{
950 /* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
951 int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
952 struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
953 int retval;
954
955 res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
956 if (res_attr) {
957 char *res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
958
959 sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
960 if (write_combine) {
961 pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
962 sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
963 res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
964 } else {
965 pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
966 sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
967 res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
968 }
969 if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
970 res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
971 res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
972 }
973 res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
974 res_attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
975 res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
976 res_attr->private = &pdev->resource[num];
977 retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
978 } else
979 retval = -ENOMEM;
980
981 return retval;
982}
983
984/**
985 * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
986 * @pdev: dev in question
987 *
988 * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
989 */
990static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
991{
992 int i;
993 int retval;
994
995 /* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
996 for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
997
998 /* skip empty resources */
999 if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1000 continue;
1001
1002 retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1003 /* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1004 if (!retval && pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1005 retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
1006
1007 if (retval) {
1008 pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1009 return retval;
1010 }
1011 }
1012 return 0;
1013}
1014#else /* !HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1015int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1016void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1017#endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1018
1019/**
1020 * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1021 * @filp: sysfs file
1022 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1023 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1024 * @buf: user input
1025 * @off: file offset
1026 * @count: number of byte in input
1027 *
1028 * writing anything except 0 enables it
1029 */
1030static ssize_t
1031pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1032 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
1033 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
1034{
1035 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
1036
1037 if ((off == 0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1038 pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1039 else
1040 pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1041
1042 return count;
1043}
1044
1045/**
1046 * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1047 * @filp: sysfs file
1048 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1049 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1050 * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1051 * @off: file offset
1052 * @count: number of bytes to read
1053 *
1054 * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1055 * device corresponding to @kobj.
1056 */
1057static ssize_t
1058pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1059 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
1060 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
1061{
1062 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
1063 void __iomem *rom;
1064 size_t size;
1065
1066 if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1067 return -EINVAL;
1068
1069 rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size); /* size starts out as PCI window size */
1070 if (!rom || !size)
1071 return -EIO;
1072
1073 if (off >= size)
1074 count = 0;
1075 else {
1076 if (off + count > size)
1077 count = size - off;
1078
1079 memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1080 }
1081 pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1082
1083 return count;
1084}
1085
1086static struct bin_attribute pci_config_attr = {
1087 .attr = {
1088 .name = "config",
1089 .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1090 },
1091 .size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE,
1092 .read = pci_read_config,
1093 .write = pci_write_config,
1094};
1095
1096static struct bin_attribute pcie_config_attr = {
1097 .attr = {
1098 .name = "config",
1099 .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1100 },
1101 .size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE,
1102 .read = pci_read_config,
1103 .write = pci_write_config,
1104};
1105
1106int __attribute__ ((weak)) pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *dev)
1107{
1108 return 0;
1109}
1110
1111static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev,
1112 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
1113 size_t count)
1114{
1115 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1116 unsigned long val;
1117 ssize_t result = strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val);
1118
1119 if (result < 0)
1120 return result;
1121
1122 if (val != 1)
1123 return -EINVAL;
1124
1125 result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
1126 if (result < 0)
1127 return result;
1128
1129 return count;
1130}
1131
1132static struct device_attribute reset_attr = __ATTR(reset, 0200, NULL, reset_store);
1133
1134static int pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1135{
1136 int retval;
1137 struct bin_attribute *attr;
1138
1139 /* If the device has VPD, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1140 if (dev->vpd) {
1141 attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1142 if (!attr)
1143 return -ENOMEM;
1144
1145 sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1146 attr->size = dev->vpd->len;
1147 attr->attr.name = "vpd";
1148 attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1149 attr->read = read_vpd_attr;
1150 attr->write = write_vpd_attr;
1151 retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, attr);
1152 if (retval) {
1153 kfree(attr);
1154 return retval;
1155 }
1156 dev->vpd->attr = attr;
1157 }
1158
1159 /* Active State Power Management */
1160 pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1161
1162 if (!pci_probe_reset_function(dev)) {
1163 retval = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &reset_attr);
1164 if (retval)
1165 goto error;
1166 dev->reset_fn = 1;
1167 }
1168 return 0;
1169
1170error:
1171 pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1172 if (dev->vpd && dev->vpd->attr) {
1173 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->vpd->attr);
1174 kfree(dev->vpd->attr);
1175 }
1176
1177 return retval;
1178}
1179
1180int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files (struct pci_dev *pdev)
1181{
1182 int retval;
1183 int rom_size = 0;
1184 struct bin_attribute *attr;
1185
1186 if (!sysfs_initialized)
1187 return -EACCES;
1188
1189 if (pdev->cfg_size < PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE)
1190 retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1191 else
1192 retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1193 if (retval)
1194 goto err;
1195
1196 retval = pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
1197 if (retval)
1198 goto err_config_file;
1199
1200 if (pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE))
1201 rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1202 else if (pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW)
1203 rom_size = 0x20000;
1204
1205 /* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1206 if (rom_size) {
1207 attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1208 if (!attr) {
1209 retval = -ENOMEM;
1210 goto err_resource_files;
1211 }
1212 sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1213 attr->size = rom_size;
1214 attr->attr.name = "rom";
1215 attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1216 attr->read = pci_read_rom;
1217 attr->write = pci_write_rom;
1218 retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1219 if (retval) {
1220 kfree(attr);
1221 goto err_resource_files;
1222 }
1223 pdev->rom_attr = attr;
1224 }
1225
1226 if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) {
1227 retval = device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &vga_attr);
1228 if (retval)
1229 goto err_rom_file;
1230 }
1231
1232 /* add platform-specific attributes */
1233 retval = pcibios_add_platform_entries(pdev);
1234 if (retval)
1235 goto err_vga_file;
1236
1237 /* add sysfs entries for various capabilities */
1238 retval = pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1239 if (retval)
1240 goto err_vga_file;
1241
1242 pci_create_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1243
1244 return 0;
1245
1246err_vga_file:
1247 if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1248 device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &vga_attr);
1249err_rom_file:
1250 if (rom_size) {
1251 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1252 kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1253 pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1254 }
1255err_resource_files:
1256 pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1257err_config_file:
1258 if (pdev->cfg_size < PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE)
1259 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1260 else
1261 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1262err:
1263 return retval;
1264}
1265
1266static void pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1267{
1268 if (dev->vpd && dev->vpd->attr) {
1269 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->vpd->attr);
1270 kfree(dev->vpd->attr);
1271 }
1272
1273 pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1274 if (dev->reset_fn) {
1275 device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &reset_attr);
1276 dev->reset_fn = 0;
1277 }
1278}
1279
1280/**
1281 * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1282 * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1283 *
1284 * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1285 */
1286void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1287{
1288 int rom_size = 0;
1289
1290 if (!sysfs_initialized)
1291 return;
1292
1293 pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1294
1295 if (pdev->cfg_size < PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE)
1296 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1297 else
1298 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1299
1300 pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1301
1302 if (pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE))
1303 rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1304 else if (pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW)
1305 rom_size = 0x20000;
1306
1307 if (rom_size && pdev->rom_attr) {
1308 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1309 kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1310 }
1311
1312 pci_remove_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1313
1314}
1315
1316static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1317{
1318 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1319 int retval;
1320
1321 sysfs_initialized = 1;
1322 for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1323 retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1324 if (retval) {
1325 pci_dev_put(pdev);
1326 return retval;
1327 }
1328 }
1329
1330 return 0;
1331}
1332
1333late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);
1/*
2 * drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
5 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
6 * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
7 * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
8 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
9 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
10 *
11 * File attributes for PCI devices
12 *
13 * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
14 *
15 */
16
17
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/sched.h>
20#include <linux/pci.h>
21#include <linux/stat.h>
22#include <linux/export.h>
23#include <linux/topology.h>
24#include <linux/mm.h>
25#include <linux/fs.h>
26#include <linux/capability.h>
27#include <linux/security.h>
28#include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
29#include <linux/slab.h>
30#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
31#include "pci.h"
32
33static int sysfs_initialized; /* = 0 */
34
35/* show configuration fields */
36#define pci_config_attr(field, format_string) \
37static ssize_t \
38field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
39{ \
40 struct pci_dev *pdev; \
41 \
42 pdev = to_pci_dev (dev); \
43 return sprintf (buf, format_string, pdev->field); \
44}
45
46pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
47pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
48pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
49pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
50pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
51pci_config_attr(irq, "%u\n");
52
53static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
54 struct device_attribute *attr,
55 char *buf)
56{
57 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
58 return sprintf (buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
59}
60
61static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
62 struct device_attribute *attr,
63 const char *buf, size_t count)
64{
65 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
66 unsigned long val;
67
68 if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
69 return -EINVAL;
70
71 pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
72
73 return count;
74}
75
76static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
77 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
78{
79 const struct cpumask *mask;
80 int len;
81
82#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
83 mask = (dev_to_node(dev) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask :
84 cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
85#else
86 mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
87#endif
88 len = cpumask_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, mask);
89 buf[len++] = '\n';
90 buf[len] = '\0';
91 return len;
92}
93
94
95static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
96 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
97{
98 const struct cpumask *mask;
99 int len;
100
101#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
102 mask = (dev_to_node(dev) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask :
103 cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
104#else
105 mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
106#endif
107 len = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, mask);
108 buf[len++] = '\n';
109 buf[len] = '\0';
110 return len;
111}
112
113/*
114 * PCI Bus Class Devices
115 */
116static ssize_t pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(struct device *dev,
117 int type,
118 struct device_attribute *attr,
119 char *buf)
120{
121 int ret;
122 const struct cpumask *cpumask;
123
124 cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
125 ret = type ?
126 cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, cpumask) :
127 cpumask_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, cpumask);
128 buf[ret++] = '\n';
129 buf[ret] = '\0';
130 return ret;
131}
132
133static inline ssize_t pci_bus_show_cpumaskaffinity(struct device *dev,
134 struct device_attribute *attr,
135 char *buf)
136{
137 return pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(dev, 0, attr, buf);
138}
139
140static inline ssize_t pci_bus_show_cpulistaffinity(struct device *dev,
141 struct device_attribute *attr,
142 char *buf)
143{
144 return pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(dev, 1, attr, buf);
145}
146
147/* show resources */
148static ssize_t
149resource_show(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
150{
151 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
152 char * str = buf;
153 int i;
154 int max;
155 resource_size_t start, end;
156
157 if (pci_dev->subordinate)
158 max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
159 else
160 max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
161
162 for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
163 struct resource *res = &pci_dev->resource[i];
164 pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
165 str += sprintf(str,"0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
166 (unsigned long long)start,
167 (unsigned long long)end,
168 (unsigned long long)res->flags);
169 }
170 return (str - buf);
171}
172
173static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
174{
175 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
176
177 return sprintf(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02x\n",
178 pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
179 pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
180 (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
181 (u8)(pci_dev->class));
182}
183
184static ssize_t is_enabled_store(struct device *dev,
185 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
186 size_t count)
187{
188 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
189 unsigned long val;
190 ssize_t result = strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val);
191
192 if (result < 0)
193 return result;
194
195 /* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
196 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
197 return -EPERM;
198
199 if (!val) {
200 if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
201 pci_disable_device(pdev);
202 else
203 result = -EIO;
204 } else
205 result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
206
207 return result < 0 ? result : count;
208}
209
210static ssize_t is_enabled_show(struct device *dev,
211 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
212{
213 struct pci_dev *pdev;
214
215 pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
216 return sprintf (buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
217}
218
219#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
220static ssize_t
221numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
222{
223 return sprintf (buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
224}
225#endif
226
227static ssize_t
228dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
229{
230 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
231
232 return sprintf (buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
233}
234
235static ssize_t
236consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
237 char *buf)
238{
239 return sprintf (buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
240}
241
242static ssize_t
243msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
244{
245 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
246
247 if (!pdev->subordinate)
248 return 0;
249
250 return sprintf (buf, "%u\n",
251 !(pdev->subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI));
252}
253
254static ssize_t
255msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
256 const char *buf, size_t count)
257{
258 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
259 unsigned long val;
260
261 if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
262 return -EINVAL;
263
264 /* bad things may happen if the no_msi flag is changed
265 * while some drivers are loaded */
266 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
267 return -EPERM;
268
269 /* Maybe pci devices without subordinate busses shouldn't even have this
270 * attribute in the first place? */
271 if (!pdev->subordinate)
272 return count;
273
274 /* Is the flag going to change, or keep the value it already had? */
275 if (!(pdev->subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI) ^
276 !!val) {
277 pdev->subordinate->bus_flags ^= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
278
279 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "forced subordinate bus to%s support MSI,"
280 " bad things could happen\n", val ? "" : " not");
281 }
282
283 return count;
284}
285
286#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
287static DEFINE_MUTEX(pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
288static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
289 size_t count)
290{
291 unsigned long val;
292 struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
293
294 if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
295 return -EINVAL;
296
297 if (val) {
298 mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
299 while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
300 pci_rescan_bus(b);
301 mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
302 }
303 return count;
304}
305
306struct bus_attribute pci_bus_attrs[] = {
307 __ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, bus_rescan_store),
308 __ATTR_NULL
309};
310
311static ssize_t
312dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
313 const char *buf, size_t count)
314{
315 unsigned long val;
316 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
317
318 if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
319 return -EINVAL;
320
321 if (val) {
322 mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
323 pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
324 mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
325 }
326 return count;
327}
328
329static void remove_callback(struct device *dev)
330{
331 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
332
333 mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
334 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(pdev);
335 mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
336}
337
338static ssize_t
339remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dummy,
340 const char *buf, size_t count)
341{
342 int ret = 0;
343 unsigned long val;
344
345 if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
346 return -EINVAL;
347
348 /* An attribute cannot be unregistered by one of its own methods,
349 * so we have to use this roundabout approach.
350 */
351 if (val)
352 ret = device_schedule_callback(dev, remove_callback);
353 if (ret)
354 count = ret;
355 return count;
356}
357
358static ssize_t
359dev_bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
360 const char *buf, size_t count)
361{
362 unsigned long val;
363 struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
364
365 if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
366 return -EINVAL;
367
368 if (val) {
369 mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
370 if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
371 pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
372 else
373 pci_rescan_bus(bus);
374 mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
375 }
376 return count;
377}
378
379#endif
380
381struct device_attribute pci_dev_attrs[] = {
382 __ATTR_RO(resource),
383 __ATTR_RO(vendor),
384 __ATTR_RO(device),
385 __ATTR_RO(subsystem_vendor),
386 __ATTR_RO(subsystem_device),
387 __ATTR_RO(class),
388 __ATTR_RO(irq),
389 __ATTR_RO(local_cpus),
390 __ATTR_RO(local_cpulist),
391 __ATTR_RO(modalias),
392#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
393 __ATTR_RO(numa_node),
394#endif
395 __ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits),
396 __ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits),
397 __ATTR(enable, 0600, is_enabled_show, is_enabled_store),
398 __ATTR(broken_parity_status,(S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR),
399 broken_parity_status_show,broken_parity_status_store),
400 __ATTR(msi_bus, 0644, msi_bus_show, msi_bus_store),
401#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
402 __ATTR(remove, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, remove_store),
403 __ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, dev_rescan_store),
404#endif
405 __ATTR_NULL,
406};
407
408struct device_attribute pcibus_dev_attrs[] = {
409#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
410 __ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, dev_bus_rescan_store),
411#endif
412 __ATTR(cpuaffinity, S_IRUGO, pci_bus_show_cpumaskaffinity, NULL),
413 __ATTR(cpulistaffinity, S_IRUGO, pci_bus_show_cpulistaffinity, NULL),
414 __ATTR_NULL,
415};
416
417static ssize_t
418boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
419{
420 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
421 struct pci_dev *vga_dev = vga_default_device();
422
423 if (vga_dev)
424 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (pdev == vga_dev));
425
426 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
427 !!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
428 IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
429}
430struct device_attribute vga_attr = __ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
431
432static ssize_t
433pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
434 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
435 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
436{
437 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj,struct device,kobj));
438 unsigned int size = 64;
439 loff_t init_off = off;
440 u8 *data = (u8*) buf;
441
442 /* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
443 if (security_capable(filp->f_cred, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) == 0) {
444 size = dev->cfg_size;
445 } else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS) {
446 size = 128;
447 }
448
449 if (off > size)
450 return 0;
451 if (off + count > size) {
452 size -= off;
453 count = size;
454 } else {
455 size = count;
456 }
457
458 if ((off & 1) && size) {
459 u8 val;
460 pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
461 data[off - init_off] = val;
462 off++;
463 size--;
464 }
465
466 if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
467 u16 val;
468 pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
469 data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
470 data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
471 off += 2;
472 size -= 2;
473 }
474
475 while (size > 3) {
476 u32 val;
477 pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
478 data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
479 data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
480 data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
481 data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
482 off += 4;
483 size -= 4;
484 }
485
486 if (size >= 2) {
487 u16 val;
488 pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
489 data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
490 data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
491 off += 2;
492 size -= 2;
493 }
494
495 if (size > 0) {
496 u8 val;
497 pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
498 data[off - init_off] = val;
499 off++;
500 --size;
501 }
502
503 return count;
504}
505
506static ssize_t
507pci_write_config(struct file* filp, struct kobject *kobj,
508 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
509 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
510{
511 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj,struct device,kobj));
512 unsigned int size = count;
513 loff_t init_off = off;
514 u8 *data = (u8*) buf;
515
516 if (off > dev->cfg_size)
517 return 0;
518 if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
519 size = dev->cfg_size - off;
520 count = size;
521 }
522
523 if ((off & 1) && size) {
524 pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
525 off++;
526 size--;
527 }
528
529 if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
530 u16 val = data[off - init_off];
531 val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
532 pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
533 off += 2;
534 size -= 2;
535 }
536
537 while (size > 3) {
538 u32 val = data[off - init_off];
539 val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
540 val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
541 val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
542 pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
543 off += 4;
544 size -= 4;
545 }
546
547 if (size >= 2) {
548 u16 val = data[off - init_off];
549 val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
550 pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
551 off += 2;
552 size -= 2;
553 }
554
555 if (size) {
556 pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
557 off++;
558 --size;
559 }
560
561 return count;
562}
563
564static ssize_t
565read_vpd_attr(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
566 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
567 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
568{
569 struct pci_dev *dev =
570 to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
571
572 if (off > bin_attr->size)
573 count = 0;
574 else if (count > bin_attr->size - off)
575 count = bin_attr->size - off;
576
577 return pci_read_vpd(dev, off, count, buf);
578}
579
580static ssize_t
581write_vpd_attr(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
582 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
583 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
584{
585 struct pci_dev *dev =
586 to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
587
588 if (off > bin_attr->size)
589 count = 0;
590 else if (count > bin_attr->size - off)
591 count = bin_attr->size - off;
592
593 return pci_write_vpd(dev, off, count, buf);
594}
595
596#ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
597/**
598 * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
599 * @filp: open sysfs file
600 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
601 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
602 * @buf: buffer to store results
603 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
604 * @count: number of bytes to read
605 *
606 * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
607 * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
608 */
609static ssize_t
610pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
611 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
612 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
613{
614 struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj,
615 struct device,
616 kobj));
617
618 /* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
619 if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
620 return -EINVAL;
621
622 return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
623}
624
625/**
626 * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
627 * @filp: open sysfs file
628 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
629 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
630 * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
631 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
632 * @count: number of bytes to write
633 *
634 * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
635 * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
636 */
637static ssize_t
638pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
639 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
640 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
641{
642 struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj,
643 struct device,
644 kobj));
645 /* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
646 if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
647 return -EINVAL;
648
649 return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
650}
651
652/**
653 * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
654 * @filp: open sysfs file
655 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
656 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
657 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
658 *
659 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
660 * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
661 * memory space.
662 */
663static int
664pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
665 struct bin_attribute *attr,
666 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
667{
668 struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj,
669 struct device,
670 kobj));
671
672 return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
673}
674
675/**
676 * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
677 * @filp: open sysfs file
678 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
679 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
680 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
681 *
682 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
683 * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
684 * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
685 */
686static int
687pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
688 struct bin_attribute *attr,
689 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
690{
691 struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj,
692 struct device,
693 kobj));
694
695 return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
696}
697
698/**
699 * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
700 * @b: bus to create files under
701 * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
702 *
703 * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
704 */
705void __weak
706pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b, enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
707{
708 return;
709}
710
711/**
712 * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
713 * @b: bus to create files under
714 *
715 * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
716 * a per-bus basis. This routine creates the files and ties them into
717 * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
718 *
719 * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
720 * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
721 */
722void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
723{
724 int error;
725
726 b->legacy_io = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bin_attribute) * 2,
727 GFP_ATOMIC);
728 if (!b->legacy_io)
729 goto kzalloc_err;
730
731 sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
732 b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
733 b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
734 b->legacy_io->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
735 b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
736 b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
737 b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
738 pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
739 error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
740 if (error)
741 goto legacy_io_err;
742
743 /* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
744 b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
745 sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
746 b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
747 b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
748 b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
749 b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
750 pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
751 error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
752 if (error)
753 goto legacy_mem_err;
754
755 return;
756
757legacy_mem_err:
758 device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
759legacy_io_err:
760 kfree(b->legacy_io);
761 b->legacy_io = NULL;
762kzalloc_err:
763 printk(KERN_WARNING "pci: warning: could not create legacy I/O port "
764 "and ISA memory resources to sysfs\n");
765 return;
766}
767
768void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
769{
770 if (b->legacy_io) {
771 device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
772 device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
773 kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
774 }
775}
776#endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
777
778#ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
779
780int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
781 enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
782{
783 unsigned long nr, start, size, pci_start;
784
785 if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
786 return 0;
787 nr = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
788 start = vma->vm_pgoff;
789 size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
790 pci_start = (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) ?
791 pci_resource_start(pdev, resno) >> PAGE_SHIFT : 0;
792 if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
793 start + nr <= pci_start + size)
794 return 1;
795 return 0;
796}
797
798/**
799 * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
800 * @kobj: kobject for mapping
801 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
802 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
803 * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
804 *
805 * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
806 */
807static int
808pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
809 struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
810{
811 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj,
812 struct device, kobj));
813 struct resource *res = attr->private;
814 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
815 resource_size_t start, end;
816 int i;
817
818 for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
819 if (res == &pdev->resource[i])
820 break;
821 if (i >= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
822 return -ENODEV;
823
824 if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, i, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS)) {
825 WARN(1, "process \"%s\" tried to map 0x%08lx bytes "
826 "at page 0x%08lx on %s BAR %d (start 0x%16Lx, size 0x%16Lx)\n",
827 current->comm, vma->vm_end-vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
828 pci_name(pdev), i,
829 (u64)pci_resource_start(pdev, i),
830 (u64)pci_resource_len(pdev, i));
831 return -EINVAL;
832 }
833
834 /* pci_mmap_page_range() expects the same kind of entry as coming
835 * from /proc/bus/pci/ which is a "user visible" value. If this is
836 * different from the resource itself, arch will do necessary fixup.
837 */
838 pci_resource_to_user(pdev, i, res, &start, &end);
839 vma->vm_pgoff += start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
840 mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
841
842 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(start))
843 return -EINVAL;
844
845 return pci_mmap_page_range(pdev, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
846}
847
848static int
849pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
850 struct bin_attribute *attr,
851 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
852{
853 return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
854}
855
856static int
857pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
858 struct bin_attribute *attr,
859 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
860{
861 return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
862}
863
864static ssize_t
865pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
866 struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
867 loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
868{
869 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj,
870 struct device, kobj));
871 struct resource *res = attr->private;
872 unsigned long port = off;
873 int i;
874
875 for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
876 if (res == &pdev->resource[i])
877 break;
878 if (i >= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
879 return -ENODEV;
880
881 port += pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
882
883 if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, i))
884 return 0;
885
886 if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, i))
887 return -EINVAL;
888
889 switch (count) {
890 case 1:
891 if (write)
892 outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
893 else
894 *(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
895 return 1;
896 case 2:
897 if (write)
898 outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
899 else
900 *(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
901 return 2;
902 case 4:
903 if (write)
904 outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
905 else
906 *(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
907 return 4;
908 }
909 return -EINVAL;
910}
911
912static ssize_t
913pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
914 struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
915 loff_t off, size_t count)
916{
917 return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
918}
919
920static ssize_t
921pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
922 struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
923 loff_t off, size_t count)
924{
925 return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
926}
927
928/**
929 * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
930 * @pdev: dev to cleanup
931 *
932 * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
933 * free their resources.
934 */
935static void
936pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
937{
938 int i;
939
940 for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
941 struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
942
943 res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
944 if (res_attr) {
945 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
946 kfree(res_attr);
947 }
948
949 res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
950 if (res_attr) {
951 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
952 kfree(res_attr);
953 }
954 }
955}
956
957static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
958{
959 /* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
960 int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
961 struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
962 int retval;
963
964 res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
965 if (res_attr) {
966 char *res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
967
968 sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
969 if (write_combine) {
970 pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
971 sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
972 res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
973 } else {
974 pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
975 sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
976 res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
977 }
978 if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
979 res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
980 res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
981 }
982 res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
983 res_attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
984 res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
985 res_attr->private = &pdev->resource[num];
986 retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
987 } else
988 retval = -ENOMEM;
989
990 return retval;
991}
992
993/**
994 * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
995 * @pdev: dev in question
996 *
997 * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
998 */
999static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1000{
1001 int i;
1002 int retval;
1003
1004 /* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1005 for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1006
1007 /* skip empty resources */
1008 if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1009 continue;
1010
1011 retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1012 /* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1013 if (!retval && pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1014 retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
1015
1016 if (retval) {
1017 pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1018 return retval;
1019 }
1020 }
1021 return 0;
1022}
1023#else /* !HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1024int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1025void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1026#endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1027
1028/**
1029 * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1030 * @filp: sysfs file
1031 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1032 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1033 * @buf: user input
1034 * @off: file offset
1035 * @count: number of byte in input
1036 *
1037 * writing anything except 0 enables it
1038 */
1039static ssize_t
1040pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1041 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
1042 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
1043{
1044 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
1045
1046 if ((off == 0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1047 pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1048 else
1049 pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1050
1051 return count;
1052}
1053
1054/**
1055 * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1056 * @filp: sysfs file
1057 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1058 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1059 * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1060 * @off: file offset
1061 * @count: number of bytes to read
1062 *
1063 * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1064 * device corresponding to @kobj.
1065 */
1066static ssize_t
1067pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1068 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
1069 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
1070{
1071 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
1072 void __iomem *rom;
1073 size_t size;
1074
1075 if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1076 return -EINVAL;
1077
1078 rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size); /* size starts out as PCI window size */
1079 if (!rom || !size)
1080 return -EIO;
1081
1082 if (off >= size)
1083 count = 0;
1084 else {
1085 if (off + count > size)
1086 count = size - off;
1087
1088 memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1089 }
1090 pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1091
1092 return count;
1093}
1094
1095static struct bin_attribute pci_config_attr = {
1096 .attr = {
1097 .name = "config",
1098 .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1099 },
1100 .size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE,
1101 .read = pci_read_config,
1102 .write = pci_write_config,
1103};
1104
1105static struct bin_attribute pcie_config_attr = {
1106 .attr = {
1107 .name = "config",
1108 .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1109 },
1110 .size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE,
1111 .read = pci_read_config,
1112 .write = pci_write_config,
1113};
1114
1115int __attribute__ ((weak)) pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *dev)
1116{
1117 return 0;
1118}
1119
1120static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev,
1121 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
1122 size_t count)
1123{
1124 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1125 unsigned long val;
1126 ssize_t result = strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val);
1127
1128 if (result < 0)
1129 return result;
1130
1131 if (val != 1)
1132 return -EINVAL;
1133
1134 result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
1135 if (result < 0)
1136 return result;
1137
1138 return count;
1139}
1140
1141static struct device_attribute reset_attr = __ATTR(reset, 0200, NULL, reset_store);
1142
1143static int pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1144{
1145 int retval;
1146 struct bin_attribute *attr;
1147
1148 /* If the device has VPD, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1149 if (dev->vpd) {
1150 attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1151 if (!attr)
1152 return -ENOMEM;
1153
1154 sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1155 attr->size = dev->vpd->len;
1156 attr->attr.name = "vpd";
1157 attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1158 attr->read = read_vpd_attr;
1159 attr->write = write_vpd_attr;
1160 retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, attr);
1161 if (retval) {
1162 kfree(attr);
1163 return retval;
1164 }
1165 dev->vpd->attr = attr;
1166 }
1167
1168 /* Active State Power Management */
1169 pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1170
1171 if (!pci_probe_reset_function(dev)) {
1172 retval = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &reset_attr);
1173 if (retval)
1174 goto error;
1175 dev->reset_fn = 1;
1176 }
1177 return 0;
1178
1179error:
1180 pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1181 if (dev->vpd && dev->vpd->attr) {
1182 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->vpd->attr);
1183 kfree(dev->vpd->attr);
1184 }
1185
1186 return retval;
1187}
1188
1189int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files (struct pci_dev *pdev)
1190{
1191 int retval;
1192 int rom_size = 0;
1193 struct bin_attribute *attr;
1194
1195 if (!sysfs_initialized)
1196 return -EACCES;
1197
1198 if (pdev->cfg_size < PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE)
1199 retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1200 else
1201 retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1202 if (retval)
1203 goto err;
1204
1205 retval = pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
1206 if (retval)
1207 goto err_config_file;
1208
1209 if (pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE))
1210 rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1211 else if (pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW)
1212 rom_size = 0x20000;
1213
1214 /* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1215 if (rom_size) {
1216 attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1217 if (!attr) {
1218 retval = -ENOMEM;
1219 goto err_resource_files;
1220 }
1221 sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1222 attr->size = rom_size;
1223 attr->attr.name = "rom";
1224 attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1225 attr->read = pci_read_rom;
1226 attr->write = pci_write_rom;
1227 retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1228 if (retval) {
1229 kfree(attr);
1230 goto err_resource_files;
1231 }
1232 pdev->rom_attr = attr;
1233 }
1234
1235 if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) {
1236 retval = device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &vga_attr);
1237 if (retval)
1238 goto err_rom_file;
1239 }
1240
1241 /* add platform-specific attributes */
1242 retval = pcibios_add_platform_entries(pdev);
1243 if (retval)
1244 goto err_vga_file;
1245
1246 /* add sysfs entries for various capabilities */
1247 retval = pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1248 if (retval)
1249 goto err_vga_file;
1250
1251 pci_create_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1252
1253 return 0;
1254
1255err_vga_file:
1256 if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1257 device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &vga_attr);
1258err_rom_file:
1259 if (rom_size) {
1260 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1261 kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1262 pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1263 }
1264err_resource_files:
1265 pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1266err_config_file:
1267 if (pdev->cfg_size < PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE)
1268 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1269 else
1270 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1271err:
1272 return retval;
1273}
1274
1275static void pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1276{
1277 if (dev->vpd && dev->vpd->attr) {
1278 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->vpd->attr);
1279 kfree(dev->vpd->attr);
1280 }
1281
1282 pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1283 if (dev->reset_fn) {
1284 device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &reset_attr);
1285 dev->reset_fn = 0;
1286 }
1287}
1288
1289/**
1290 * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1291 * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1292 *
1293 * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1294 */
1295void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1296{
1297 int rom_size = 0;
1298
1299 if (!sysfs_initialized)
1300 return;
1301
1302 pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1303
1304 if (pdev->cfg_size < PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE)
1305 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1306 else
1307 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1308
1309 pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1310
1311 if (pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE))
1312 rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1313 else if (pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW)
1314 rom_size = 0x20000;
1315
1316 if (rom_size && pdev->rom_attr) {
1317 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1318 kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1319 }
1320
1321 pci_remove_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1322
1323}
1324
1325static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1326{
1327 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1328 int retval;
1329
1330 sysfs_initialized = 1;
1331 for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1332 retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1333 if (retval) {
1334 pci_dev_put(pdev);
1335 return retval;
1336 }
1337 }
1338
1339 return 0;
1340}
1341
1342late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);