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1/*
2 * linux/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
5 * SD support Copyright (C) 2004 Ian Molton, All Rights Reserved.
6 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
7 * MMCv4 support Copyright (C) 2006 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
16#include <linux/completion.h>
17#include <linux/device.h>
18#include <linux/delay.h>
19#include <linux/pagemap.h>
20#include <linux/err.h>
21#include <linux/leds.h>
22#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
23#include <linux/log2.h>
24#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
25#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26#include <linux/suspend.h>
27
28#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
29#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
30#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
31#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
32
33#include "core.h"
34#include "bus.h"
35#include "host.h"
36#include "sdio_bus.h"
37
38#include "mmc_ops.h"
39#include "sd_ops.h"
40#include "sdio_ops.h"
41
42static struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
43
44/*
45 * Enabling software CRCs on the data blocks can be a significant (30%)
46 * performance cost, and for other reasons may not always be desired.
47 * So we allow it it to be disabled.
48 */
49int use_spi_crc = 1;
50module_param(use_spi_crc, bool, 0);
51
52/*
53 * We normally treat cards as removed during suspend if they are not
54 * known to be on a non-removable bus, to avoid the risk of writing
55 * back data to a different card after resume. Allow this to be
56 * overridden if necessary.
57 */
58#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME
59int mmc_assume_removable;
60#else
61int mmc_assume_removable = 1;
62#endif
63EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_assume_removable);
64module_param_named(removable, mmc_assume_removable, bool, 0644);
65MODULE_PARM_DESC(
66 removable,
67 "MMC/SD cards are removable and may be removed during suspend");
68
69/*
70 * Internal function. Schedule delayed work in the MMC work queue.
71 */
72static int mmc_schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work,
73 unsigned long delay)
74{
75 return queue_delayed_work(workqueue, work, delay);
76}
77
78/*
79 * Internal function. Flush all scheduled work from the MMC work queue.
80 */
81static void mmc_flush_scheduled_work(void)
82{
83 flush_workqueue(workqueue);
84}
85
86/**
87 * mmc_request_done - finish processing an MMC request
88 * @host: MMC host which completed request
89 * @mrq: MMC request which request
90 *
91 * MMC drivers should call this function when they have completed
92 * their processing of a request.
93 */
94void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
95{
96 struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
97 int err = cmd->error;
98
99 if (err && cmd->retries && mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
100 if (cmd->resp[0] & R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
101 cmd->retries = 0;
102 }
103
104 if (err && cmd->retries) {
105 pr_debug("%s: req failed (CMD%u): %d, retrying...\n",
106 mmc_hostname(host), cmd->opcode, err);
107
108 cmd->retries--;
109 cmd->error = 0;
110 host->ops->request(host, mrq);
111 } else {
112 led_trigger_event(host->led, LED_OFF);
113
114 pr_debug("%s: req done (CMD%u): %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
115 mmc_hostname(host), cmd->opcode, err,
116 cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1],
117 cmd->resp[2], cmd->resp[3]);
118
119 if (mrq->data) {
120 pr_debug("%s: %d bytes transferred: %d\n",
121 mmc_hostname(host),
122 mrq->data->bytes_xfered, mrq->data->error);
123 }
124
125 if (mrq->stop) {
126 pr_debug("%s: (CMD%u): %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
127 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->stop->opcode,
128 mrq->stop->error,
129 mrq->stop->resp[0], mrq->stop->resp[1],
130 mrq->stop->resp[2], mrq->stop->resp[3]);
131 }
132
133 if (mrq->done)
134 mrq->done(mrq);
135
136 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
137 }
138}
139
140EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_request_done);
141
142static void
143mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
144{
145#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
146 unsigned int i, sz;
147 struct scatterlist *sg;
148#endif
149
150 pr_debug("%s: starting CMD%u arg %08x flags %08x\n",
151 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->cmd->opcode,
152 mrq->cmd->arg, mrq->cmd->flags);
153
154 if (mrq->data) {
155 pr_debug("%s: blksz %d blocks %d flags %08x "
156 "tsac %d ms nsac %d\n",
157 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->data->blksz,
158 mrq->data->blocks, mrq->data->flags,
159 mrq->data->timeout_ns / 1000000,
160 mrq->data->timeout_clks);
161 }
162
163 if (mrq->stop) {
164 pr_debug("%s: CMD%u arg %08x flags %08x\n",
165 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->stop->opcode,
166 mrq->stop->arg, mrq->stop->flags);
167 }
168
169 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
170
171 mrq->cmd->error = 0;
172 mrq->cmd->mrq = mrq;
173 if (mrq->data) {
174 BUG_ON(mrq->data->blksz > host->max_blk_size);
175 BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks > host->max_blk_count);
176 BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz >
177 host->max_req_size);
178
179#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
180 sz = 0;
181 for_each_sg(mrq->data->sg, sg, mrq->data->sg_len, i)
182 sz += sg->length;
183 BUG_ON(sz != mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz);
184#endif
185
186 mrq->cmd->data = mrq->data;
187 mrq->data->error = 0;
188 mrq->data->mrq = mrq;
189 if (mrq->stop) {
190 mrq->data->stop = mrq->stop;
191 mrq->stop->error = 0;
192 mrq->stop->mrq = mrq;
193 }
194 }
195 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
196 led_trigger_event(host->led, LED_FULL);
197 host->ops->request(host, mrq);
198}
199
200static void mmc_wait_done(struct mmc_request *mrq)
201{
202 complete(&mrq->completion);
203}
204
205static void __mmc_start_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
206{
207 init_completion(&mrq->completion);
208 mrq->done = mmc_wait_done;
209 mmc_start_request(host, mrq);
210}
211
212static void mmc_wait_for_req_done(struct mmc_host *host,
213 struct mmc_request *mrq)
214{
215 wait_for_completion(&mrq->completion);
216}
217
218/**
219 * mmc_pre_req - Prepare for a new request
220 * @host: MMC host to prepare command
221 * @mrq: MMC request to prepare for
222 * @is_first_req: true if there is no previous started request
223 * that may run in parellel to this call, otherwise false
224 *
225 * mmc_pre_req() is called in prior to mmc_start_req() to let
226 * host prepare for the new request. Preparation of a request may be
227 * performed while another request is running on the host.
228 */
229static void mmc_pre_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq,
230 bool is_first_req)
231{
232 if (host->ops->pre_req)
233 host->ops->pre_req(host, mrq, is_first_req);
234}
235
236/**
237 * mmc_post_req - Post process a completed request
238 * @host: MMC host to post process command
239 * @mrq: MMC request to post process for
240 * @err: Error, if non zero, clean up any resources made in pre_req
241 *
242 * Let the host post process a completed request. Post processing of
243 * a request may be performed while another reuqest is running.
244 */
245static void mmc_post_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq,
246 int err)
247{
248 if (host->ops->post_req)
249 host->ops->post_req(host, mrq, err);
250}
251
252/**
253 * mmc_start_req - start a non-blocking request
254 * @host: MMC host to start command
255 * @areq: async request to start
256 * @error: out parameter returns 0 for success, otherwise non zero
257 *
258 * Start a new MMC custom command request for a host.
259 * If there is on ongoing async request wait for completion
260 * of that request and start the new one and return.
261 * Does not wait for the new request to complete.
262 *
263 * Returns the completed request, NULL in case of none completed.
264 * Wait for the an ongoing request (previoulsy started) to complete and
265 * return the completed request. If there is no ongoing request, NULL
266 * is returned without waiting. NULL is not an error condition.
267 */
268struct mmc_async_req *mmc_start_req(struct mmc_host *host,
269 struct mmc_async_req *areq, int *error)
270{
271 int err = 0;
272 struct mmc_async_req *data = host->areq;
273
274 /* Prepare a new request */
275 if (areq)
276 mmc_pre_req(host, areq->mrq, !host->areq);
277
278 if (host->areq) {
279 mmc_wait_for_req_done(host, host->areq->mrq);
280 err = host->areq->err_check(host->card, host->areq);
281 if (err) {
282 mmc_post_req(host, host->areq->mrq, 0);
283 if (areq)
284 mmc_post_req(host, areq->mrq, -EINVAL);
285
286 host->areq = NULL;
287 goto out;
288 }
289 }
290
291 if (areq)
292 __mmc_start_req(host, areq->mrq);
293
294 if (host->areq)
295 mmc_post_req(host, host->areq->mrq, 0);
296
297 host->areq = areq;
298 out:
299 if (error)
300 *error = err;
301 return data;
302}
303EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_start_req);
304
305/**
306 * mmc_wait_for_req - start a request and wait for completion
307 * @host: MMC host to start command
308 * @mrq: MMC request to start
309 *
310 * Start a new MMC custom command request for a host, and wait
311 * for the command to complete. Does not attempt to parse the
312 * response.
313 */
314void mmc_wait_for_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
315{
316 __mmc_start_req(host, mrq);
317 mmc_wait_for_req_done(host, mrq);
318}
319EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_req);
320
321/**
322 * mmc_wait_for_cmd - start a command and wait for completion
323 * @host: MMC host to start command
324 * @cmd: MMC command to start
325 * @retries: maximum number of retries
326 *
327 * Start a new MMC command for a host, and wait for the command
328 * to complete. Return any error that occurred while the command
329 * was executing. Do not attempt to parse the response.
330 */
331int mmc_wait_for_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, int retries)
332{
333 struct mmc_request mrq = {0};
334
335 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
336
337 memset(cmd->resp, 0, sizeof(cmd->resp));
338 cmd->retries = retries;
339
340 mrq.cmd = cmd;
341 cmd->data = NULL;
342
343 mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
344
345 return cmd->error;
346}
347
348EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_cmd);
349
350/**
351 * mmc_set_data_timeout - set the timeout for a data command
352 * @data: data phase for command
353 * @card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
354 *
355 * Computes the data timeout parameters according to the
356 * correct algorithm given the card type.
357 */
358void mmc_set_data_timeout(struct mmc_data *data, const struct mmc_card *card)
359{
360 unsigned int mult;
361
362 /*
363 * SDIO cards only define an upper 1 s limit on access.
364 */
365 if (mmc_card_sdio(card)) {
366 data->timeout_ns = 1000000000;
367 data->timeout_clks = 0;
368 return;
369 }
370
371 /*
372 * SD cards use a 100 multiplier rather than 10
373 */
374 mult = mmc_card_sd(card) ? 100 : 10;
375
376 /*
377 * Scale up the multiplier (and therefore the timeout) by
378 * the r2w factor for writes.
379 */
380 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
381 mult <<= card->csd.r2w_factor;
382
383 data->timeout_ns = card->csd.tacc_ns * mult;
384 data->timeout_clks = card->csd.tacc_clks * mult;
385
386 /*
387 * SD cards also have an upper limit on the timeout.
388 */
389 if (mmc_card_sd(card)) {
390 unsigned int timeout_us, limit_us;
391
392 timeout_us = data->timeout_ns / 1000;
393 if (mmc_host_clk_rate(card->host))
394 timeout_us += data->timeout_clks * 1000 /
395 (mmc_host_clk_rate(card->host) / 1000);
396
397 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
398 /*
399 * The limit is really 250 ms, but that is
400 * insufficient for some crappy cards.
401 */
402 limit_us = 300000;
403 else
404 limit_us = 100000;
405
406 /*
407 * SDHC cards always use these fixed values.
408 */
409 if (timeout_us > limit_us || mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) {
410 data->timeout_ns = limit_us * 1000;
411 data->timeout_clks = 0;
412 }
413 }
414 /*
415 * Some cards need very high timeouts if driven in SPI mode.
416 * The worst observed timeout was 900ms after writing a
417 * continuous stream of data until the internal logic
418 * overflowed.
419 */
420 if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
421 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
422 if (data->timeout_ns < 1000000000)
423 data->timeout_ns = 1000000000; /* 1s */
424 } else {
425 if (data->timeout_ns < 100000000)
426 data->timeout_ns = 100000000; /* 100ms */
427 }
428 }
429}
430EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_set_data_timeout);
431
432/**
433 * mmc_align_data_size - pads a transfer size to a more optimal value
434 * @card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
435 * @sz: original transfer size
436 *
437 * Pads the original data size with a number of extra bytes in
438 * order to avoid controller bugs and/or performance hits
439 * (e.g. some controllers revert to PIO for certain sizes).
440 *
441 * Returns the improved size, which might be unmodified.
442 *
443 * Note that this function is only relevant when issuing a
444 * single scatter gather entry.
445 */
446unsigned int mmc_align_data_size(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int sz)
447{
448 /*
449 * FIXME: We don't have a system for the controller to tell
450 * the core about its problems yet, so for now we just 32-bit
451 * align the size.
452 */
453 sz = ((sz + 3) / 4) * 4;
454
455 return sz;
456}
457EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_align_data_size);
458
459/**
460 * mmc_host_enable - enable a host.
461 * @host: mmc host to enable
462 *
463 * Hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable'
464 * methods to exit and enter power saving states. For more information
465 * see comments for struct mmc_host_ops.
466 */
467int mmc_host_enable(struct mmc_host *host)
468{
469 if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE))
470 return 0;
471
472 if (host->en_dis_recurs)
473 return 0;
474
475 if (host->nesting_cnt++)
476 return 0;
477
478 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->disable);
479
480 if (host->enabled)
481 return 0;
482
483 if (host->ops->enable) {
484 int err;
485
486 host->en_dis_recurs = 1;
487 err = host->ops->enable(host);
488 host->en_dis_recurs = 0;
489
490 if (err) {
491 pr_debug("%s: enable error %d\n",
492 mmc_hostname(host), err);
493 return err;
494 }
495 }
496 host->enabled = 1;
497 return 0;
498}
499EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_host_enable);
500
501static int mmc_host_do_disable(struct mmc_host *host, int lazy)
502{
503 if (host->ops->disable) {
504 int err;
505
506 host->en_dis_recurs = 1;
507 err = host->ops->disable(host, lazy);
508 host->en_dis_recurs = 0;
509
510 if (err < 0) {
511 pr_debug("%s: disable error %d\n",
512 mmc_hostname(host), err);
513 return err;
514 }
515 if (err > 0) {
516 unsigned long delay = msecs_to_jiffies(err);
517
518 mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->disable, delay);
519 }
520 }
521 host->enabled = 0;
522 return 0;
523}
524
525/**
526 * mmc_host_disable - disable a host.
527 * @host: mmc host to disable
528 *
529 * Hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable'
530 * methods to exit and enter power saving states. For more information
531 * see comments for struct mmc_host_ops.
532 */
533int mmc_host_disable(struct mmc_host *host)
534{
535 int err;
536
537 if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE))
538 return 0;
539
540 if (host->en_dis_recurs)
541 return 0;
542
543 if (--host->nesting_cnt)
544 return 0;
545
546 if (!host->enabled)
547 return 0;
548
549 err = mmc_host_do_disable(host, 0);
550 return err;
551}
552EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_host_disable);
553
554/**
555 * __mmc_claim_host - exclusively claim a host
556 * @host: mmc host to claim
557 * @abort: whether or not the operation should be aborted
558 *
559 * Claim a host for a set of operations. If @abort is non null and
560 * dereference a non-zero value then this will return prematurely with
561 * that non-zero value without acquiring the lock. Returns zero
562 * with the lock held otherwise.
563 */
564int __mmc_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host, atomic_t *abort)
565{
566 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
567 unsigned long flags;
568 int stop;
569
570 might_sleep();
571
572 add_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
573 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
574 while (1) {
575 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
576 stop = abort ? atomic_read(abort) : 0;
577 if (stop || !host->claimed || host->claimer == current)
578 break;
579 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
580 schedule();
581 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
582 }
583 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
584 if (!stop) {
585 host->claimed = 1;
586 host->claimer = current;
587 host->claim_cnt += 1;
588 } else
589 wake_up(&host->wq);
590 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
591 remove_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
592 if (!stop)
593 mmc_host_enable(host);
594 return stop;
595}
596
597EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mmc_claim_host);
598
599/**
600 * mmc_try_claim_host - try exclusively to claim a host
601 * @host: mmc host to claim
602 *
603 * Returns %1 if the host is claimed, %0 otherwise.
604 */
605int mmc_try_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host)
606{
607 int claimed_host = 0;
608 unsigned long flags;
609
610 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
611 if (!host->claimed || host->claimer == current) {
612 host->claimed = 1;
613 host->claimer = current;
614 host->claim_cnt += 1;
615 claimed_host = 1;
616 }
617 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
618 return claimed_host;
619}
620EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_try_claim_host);
621
622/**
623 * mmc_do_release_host - release a claimed host
624 * @host: mmc host to release
625 *
626 * If you successfully claimed a host, this function will
627 * release it again.
628 */
629void mmc_do_release_host(struct mmc_host *host)
630{
631 unsigned long flags;
632
633 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
634 if (--host->claim_cnt) {
635 /* Release for nested claim */
636 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
637 } else {
638 host->claimed = 0;
639 host->claimer = NULL;
640 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
641 wake_up(&host->wq);
642 }
643}
644EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_do_release_host);
645
646void mmc_host_deeper_disable(struct work_struct *work)
647{
648 struct mmc_host *host =
649 container_of(work, struct mmc_host, disable.work);
650
651 /* If the host is claimed then we do not want to disable it anymore */
652 if (!mmc_try_claim_host(host))
653 return;
654 mmc_host_do_disable(host, 1);
655 mmc_do_release_host(host);
656}
657
658/**
659 * mmc_host_lazy_disable - lazily disable a host.
660 * @host: mmc host to disable
661 *
662 * Hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable'
663 * methods to exit and enter power saving states. For more information
664 * see comments for struct mmc_host_ops.
665 */
666int mmc_host_lazy_disable(struct mmc_host *host)
667{
668 if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE))
669 return 0;
670
671 if (host->en_dis_recurs)
672 return 0;
673
674 if (--host->nesting_cnt)
675 return 0;
676
677 if (!host->enabled)
678 return 0;
679
680 if (host->disable_delay) {
681 mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->disable,
682 msecs_to_jiffies(host->disable_delay));
683 return 0;
684 } else
685 return mmc_host_do_disable(host, 1);
686}
687EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_host_lazy_disable);
688
689/**
690 * mmc_release_host - release a host
691 * @host: mmc host to release
692 *
693 * Release a MMC host, allowing others to claim the host
694 * for their operations.
695 */
696void mmc_release_host(struct mmc_host *host)
697{
698 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
699
700 mmc_host_lazy_disable(host);
701
702 mmc_do_release_host(host);
703}
704
705EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_release_host);
706
707/*
708 * Internal function that does the actual ios call to the host driver,
709 * optionally printing some debug output.
710 */
711static inline void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *host)
712{
713 struct mmc_ios *ios = &host->ios;
714
715 pr_debug("%s: clock %uHz busmode %u powermode %u cs %u Vdd %u "
716 "width %u timing %u\n",
717 mmc_hostname(host), ios->clock, ios->bus_mode,
718 ios->power_mode, ios->chip_select, ios->vdd,
719 ios->bus_width, ios->timing);
720
721 if (ios->clock > 0)
722 mmc_set_ungated(host);
723 host->ops->set_ios(host, ios);
724}
725
726/*
727 * Control chip select pin on a host.
728 */
729void mmc_set_chip_select(struct mmc_host *host, int mode)
730{
731 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
732 host->ios.chip_select = mode;
733 mmc_set_ios(host);
734 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
735}
736
737/*
738 * Sets the host clock to the highest possible frequency that
739 * is below "hz".
740 */
741static void __mmc_set_clock(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int hz)
742{
743 WARN_ON(hz < host->f_min);
744
745 if (hz > host->f_max)
746 hz = host->f_max;
747
748 host->ios.clock = hz;
749 mmc_set_ios(host);
750}
751
752void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int hz)
753{
754 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
755 __mmc_set_clock(host, hz);
756 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
757}
758
759#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
760/*
761 * This gates the clock by setting it to 0 Hz.
762 */
763void mmc_gate_clock(struct mmc_host *host)
764{
765 unsigned long flags;
766
767 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
768 host->clk_old = host->ios.clock;
769 host->ios.clock = 0;
770 host->clk_gated = true;
771 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
772 mmc_set_ios(host);
773}
774
775/*
776 * This restores the clock from gating by using the cached
777 * clock value.
778 */
779void mmc_ungate_clock(struct mmc_host *host)
780{
781 /*
782 * We should previously have gated the clock, so the clock shall
783 * be 0 here! The clock may however be 0 during initialization,
784 * when some request operations are performed before setting
785 * the frequency. When ungate is requested in that situation
786 * we just ignore the call.
787 */
788 if (host->clk_old) {
789 BUG_ON(host->ios.clock);
790 /* This call will also set host->clk_gated to false */
791 __mmc_set_clock(host, host->clk_old);
792 }
793}
794
795void mmc_set_ungated(struct mmc_host *host)
796{
797 unsigned long flags;
798
799 /*
800 * We've been given a new frequency while the clock is gated,
801 * so make sure we regard this as ungating it.
802 */
803 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
804 host->clk_gated = false;
805 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
806}
807
808#else
809void mmc_set_ungated(struct mmc_host *host)
810{
811}
812#endif
813
814/*
815 * Change the bus mode (open drain/push-pull) of a host.
816 */
817void mmc_set_bus_mode(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int mode)
818{
819 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
820 host->ios.bus_mode = mode;
821 mmc_set_ios(host);
822 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
823}
824
825/*
826 * Change data bus width of a host.
827 */
828void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int width)
829{
830 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
831 host->ios.bus_width = width;
832 mmc_set_ios(host);
833 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
834}
835
836/**
837 * mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum - Convert a voltage to the OCR bit number
838 * @vdd: voltage (mV)
839 * @low_bits: prefer low bits in boundary cases
840 *
841 * This function returns the OCR bit number according to the provided @vdd
842 * value. If conversion is not possible a negative errno value returned.
843 *
844 * Depending on the @low_bits flag the function prefers low or high OCR bits
845 * on boundary voltages. For example,
846 * with @low_bits = true, 3300 mV translates to ilog2(MMC_VDD_32_33);
847 * with @low_bits = false, 3300 mV translates to ilog2(MMC_VDD_33_34);
848 *
849 * Any value in the [1951:1999] range translates to the ilog2(MMC_VDD_20_21).
850 */
851static int mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum(int vdd, bool low_bits)
852{
853 const int max_bit = ilog2(MMC_VDD_35_36);
854 int bit;
855
856 if (vdd < 1650 || vdd > 3600)
857 return -EINVAL;
858
859 if (vdd >= 1650 && vdd <= 1950)
860 return ilog2(MMC_VDD_165_195);
861
862 if (low_bits)
863 vdd -= 1;
864
865 /* Base 2000 mV, step 100 mV, bit's base 8. */
866 bit = (vdd - 2000) / 100 + 8;
867 if (bit > max_bit)
868 return max_bit;
869 return bit;
870}
871
872/**
873 * mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask - Convert a voltage range to the OCR mask
874 * @vdd_min: minimum voltage value (mV)
875 * @vdd_max: maximum voltage value (mV)
876 *
877 * This function returns the OCR mask bits according to the provided @vdd_min
878 * and @vdd_max values. If conversion is not possible the function returns 0.
879 *
880 * Notes wrt boundary cases:
881 * This function sets the OCR bits for all boundary voltages, for example
882 * [3300:3400] range is translated to MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 |
883 * MMC_VDD_34_35 mask.
884 */
885u32 mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(int vdd_min, int vdd_max)
886{
887 u32 mask = 0;
888
889 if (vdd_max < vdd_min)
890 return 0;
891
892 /* Prefer high bits for the boundary vdd_max values. */
893 vdd_max = mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum(vdd_max, false);
894 if (vdd_max < 0)
895 return 0;
896
897 /* Prefer low bits for the boundary vdd_min values. */
898 vdd_min = mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum(vdd_min, true);
899 if (vdd_min < 0)
900 return 0;
901
902 /* Fill the mask, from max bit to min bit. */
903 while (vdd_max >= vdd_min)
904 mask |= 1 << vdd_max--;
905
906 return mask;
907}
908EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask);
909
910#ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
911
912/**
913 * mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask - return mask of supported voltages
914 * @supply: regulator to use
915 *
916 * This returns either a negative errno, or a mask of voltages that
917 * can be provided to MMC/SD/SDIO devices using the specified voltage
918 * regulator. This would normally be called before registering the
919 * MMC host adapter.
920 */
921int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply)
922{
923 int result = 0;
924 int count;
925 int i;
926
927 count = regulator_count_voltages(supply);
928 if (count < 0)
929 return count;
930
931 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
932 int vdd_uV;
933 int vdd_mV;
934
935 vdd_uV = regulator_list_voltage(supply, i);
936 if (vdd_uV <= 0)
937 continue;
938
939 vdd_mV = vdd_uV / 1000;
940 result |= mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(vdd_mV, vdd_mV);
941 }
942
943 return result;
944}
945EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask);
946
947/**
948 * mmc_regulator_set_ocr - set regulator to match host->ios voltage
949 * @mmc: the host to regulate
950 * @supply: regulator to use
951 * @vdd_bit: zero for power off, else a bit number (host->ios.vdd)
952 *
953 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
954 *
955 * MMC host drivers may use this to enable or disable a regulator using
956 * a particular supply voltage. This would normally be called from the
957 * set_ios() method.
958 */
959int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc,
960 struct regulator *supply,
961 unsigned short vdd_bit)
962{
963 int result = 0;
964 int min_uV, max_uV;
965
966 if (vdd_bit) {
967 int tmp;
968 int voltage;
969
970 /* REVISIT mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask() may have set some
971 * bits this regulator doesn't quite support ... don't
972 * be too picky, most cards and regulators are OK with
973 * a 0.1V range goof (it's a small error percentage).
974 */
975 tmp = vdd_bit - ilog2(MMC_VDD_165_195);
976 if (tmp == 0) {
977 min_uV = 1650 * 1000;
978 max_uV = 1950 * 1000;
979 } else {
980 min_uV = 1900 * 1000 + tmp * 100 * 1000;
981 max_uV = min_uV + 100 * 1000;
982 }
983
984 /* avoid needless changes to this voltage; the regulator
985 * might not allow this operation
986 */
987 voltage = regulator_get_voltage(supply);
988 if (voltage < 0)
989 result = voltage;
990 else if (voltage < min_uV || voltage > max_uV)
991 result = regulator_set_voltage(supply, min_uV, max_uV);
992 else
993 result = 0;
994
995 if (result == 0 && !mmc->regulator_enabled) {
996 result = regulator_enable(supply);
997 if (!result)
998 mmc->regulator_enabled = true;
999 }
1000 } else if (mmc->regulator_enabled) {
1001 result = regulator_disable(supply);
1002 if (result == 0)
1003 mmc->regulator_enabled = false;
1004 }
1005
1006 if (result)
1007 dev_err(mmc_dev(mmc),
1008 "could not set regulator OCR (%d)\n", result);
1009 return result;
1010}
1011EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_regulator_set_ocr);
1012
1013#endif /* CONFIG_REGULATOR */
1014
1015/*
1016 * Mask off any voltages we don't support and select
1017 * the lowest voltage
1018 */
1019u32 mmc_select_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
1020{
1021 int bit;
1022
1023 ocr &= host->ocr_avail;
1024
1025 bit = ffs(ocr);
1026 if (bit) {
1027 bit -= 1;
1028
1029 ocr &= 3 << bit;
1030
1031 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
1032 host->ios.vdd = bit;
1033 mmc_set_ios(host);
1034 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1035 } else {
1036 pr_warning("%s: host doesn't support card's voltages\n",
1037 mmc_hostname(host));
1038 ocr = 0;
1039 }
1040
1041 return ocr;
1042}
1043
1044int mmc_set_signal_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, int signal_voltage, bool cmd11)
1045{
1046 struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1047 int err = 0;
1048
1049 BUG_ON(!host);
1050
1051 /*
1052 * Send CMD11 only if the request is to switch the card to
1053 * 1.8V signalling.
1054 */
1055 if ((signal_voltage != MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330) && cmd11) {
1056 cmd.opcode = SD_SWITCH_VOLTAGE;
1057 cmd.arg = 0;
1058 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1059
1060 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
1061 if (err)
1062 return err;
1063
1064 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host) && (cmd.resp[0] & R1_ERROR))
1065 return -EIO;
1066 }
1067
1068 host->ios.signal_voltage = signal_voltage;
1069
1070 if (host->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch)
1071 err = host->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch(host, &host->ios);
1072
1073 return err;
1074}
1075
1076/*
1077 * Select timing parameters for host.
1078 */
1079void mmc_set_timing(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int timing)
1080{
1081 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
1082 host->ios.timing = timing;
1083 mmc_set_ios(host);
1084 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1085}
1086
1087/*
1088 * Select appropriate driver type for host.
1089 */
1090void mmc_set_driver_type(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int drv_type)
1091{
1092 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
1093 host->ios.drv_type = drv_type;
1094 mmc_set_ios(host);
1095 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1096}
1097
1098/*
1099 * Apply power to the MMC stack. This is a two-stage process.
1100 * First, we enable power to the card without the clock running.
1101 * We then wait a bit for the power to stabilise. Finally,
1102 * enable the bus drivers and clock to the card.
1103 *
1104 * We must _NOT_ enable the clock prior to power stablising.
1105 *
1106 * If a host does all the power sequencing itself, ignore the
1107 * initial MMC_POWER_UP stage.
1108 */
1109static void mmc_power_up(struct mmc_host *host)
1110{
1111 int bit;
1112
1113 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
1114
1115 /* If ocr is set, we use it */
1116 if (host->ocr)
1117 bit = ffs(host->ocr) - 1;
1118 else
1119 bit = fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1;
1120
1121 host->ios.vdd = bit;
1122 if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1123 host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_HIGH;
1124 host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL;
1125 } else {
1126 host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
1127 host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
1128 }
1129 host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_UP;
1130 host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
1131 host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
1132 mmc_set_ios(host);
1133
1134 /*
1135 * This delay should be sufficient to allow the power supply
1136 * to reach the minimum voltage.
1137 */
1138 mmc_delay(10);
1139
1140 host->ios.clock = host->f_init;
1141
1142 host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_ON;
1143 mmc_set_ios(host);
1144
1145 /*
1146 * This delay must be at least 74 clock sizes, or 1 ms, or the
1147 * time required to reach a stable voltage.
1148 */
1149 mmc_delay(10);
1150
1151 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1152}
1153
1154static void mmc_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
1155{
1156 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
1157
1158 host->ios.clock = 0;
1159 host->ios.vdd = 0;
1160
1161 /*
1162 * Reset ocr mask to be the highest possible voltage supported for
1163 * this mmc host. This value will be used at next power up.
1164 */
1165 host->ocr = 1 << (fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1);
1166
1167 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1168 host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
1169 host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
1170 }
1171 host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
1172 host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
1173 host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
1174 mmc_set_ios(host);
1175
1176 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1177}
1178
1179/*
1180 * Cleanup when the last reference to the bus operator is dropped.
1181 */
1182static void __mmc_release_bus(struct mmc_host *host)
1183{
1184 BUG_ON(!host);
1185 BUG_ON(host->bus_refs);
1186 BUG_ON(!host->bus_dead);
1187
1188 host->bus_ops = NULL;
1189}
1190
1191/*
1192 * Increase reference count of bus operator
1193 */
1194static inline void mmc_bus_get(struct mmc_host *host)
1195{
1196 unsigned long flags;
1197
1198 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1199 host->bus_refs++;
1200 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1201}
1202
1203/*
1204 * Decrease reference count of bus operator and free it if
1205 * it is the last reference.
1206 */
1207static inline void mmc_bus_put(struct mmc_host *host)
1208{
1209 unsigned long flags;
1210
1211 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1212 host->bus_refs--;
1213 if ((host->bus_refs == 0) && host->bus_ops)
1214 __mmc_release_bus(host);
1215 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1216}
1217
1218/*
1219 * Assign a mmc bus handler to a host. Only one bus handler may control a
1220 * host at any given time.
1221 */
1222void mmc_attach_bus(struct mmc_host *host, const struct mmc_bus_ops *ops)
1223{
1224 unsigned long flags;
1225
1226 BUG_ON(!host);
1227 BUG_ON(!ops);
1228
1229 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1230
1231 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1232
1233 BUG_ON(host->bus_ops);
1234 BUG_ON(host->bus_refs);
1235
1236 host->bus_ops = ops;
1237 host->bus_refs = 1;
1238 host->bus_dead = 0;
1239
1240 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1241}
1242
1243/*
1244 * Remove the current bus handler from a host. Assumes that there are
1245 * no interesting cards left, so the bus is powered down.
1246 */
1247void mmc_detach_bus(struct mmc_host *host)
1248{
1249 unsigned long flags;
1250
1251 BUG_ON(!host);
1252
1253 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1254 WARN_ON(!host->bus_ops);
1255
1256 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1257
1258 host->bus_dead = 1;
1259
1260 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1261
1262 mmc_power_off(host);
1263
1264 mmc_bus_put(host);
1265}
1266
1267/**
1268 * mmc_detect_change - process change of state on a MMC socket
1269 * @host: host which changed state.
1270 * @delay: optional delay to wait before detection (jiffies)
1271 *
1272 * MMC drivers should call this when they detect a card has been
1273 * inserted or removed. The MMC layer will confirm that any
1274 * present card is still functional, and initialize any newly
1275 * inserted.
1276 */
1277void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned long delay)
1278{
1279#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1280 unsigned long flags;
1281 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1282 WARN_ON(host->removed);
1283 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1284#endif
1285
1286 mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, delay);
1287}
1288
1289EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_detect_change);
1290
1291void mmc_init_erase(struct mmc_card *card)
1292{
1293 unsigned int sz;
1294
1295 if (is_power_of_2(card->erase_size))
1296 card->erase_shift = ffs(card->erase_size) - 1;
1297 else
1298 card->erase_shift = 0;
1299
1300 /*
1301 * It is possible to erase an arbitrarily large area of an SD or MMC
1302 * card. That is not desirable because it can take a long time
1303 * (minutes) potentially delaying more important I/O, and also the
1304 * timeout calculations become increasingly hugely over-estimated.
1305 * Consequently, 'pref_erase' is defined as a guide to limit erases
1306 * to that size and alignment.
1307 *
1308 * For SD cards that define Allocation Unit size, limit erases to one
1309 * Allocation Unit at a time. For MMC cards that define High Capacity
1310 * Erase Size, whether it is switched on or not, limit to that size.
1311 * Otherwise just have a stab at a good value. For modern cards it
1312 * will end up being 4MiB. Note that if the value is too small, it
1313 * can end up taking longer to erase.
1314 */
1315 if (mmc_card_sd(card) && card->ssr.au) {
1316 card->pref_erase = card->ssr.au;
1317 card->erase_shift = ffs(card->ssr.au) - 1;
1318 } else if (card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size) {
1319 card->pref_erase = card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size;
1320 } else {
1321 sz = (card->csd.capacity << (card->csd.read_blkbits - 9)) >> 11;
1322 if (sz < 128)
1323 card->pref_erase = 512 * 1024 / 512;
1324 else if (sz < 512)
1325 card->pref_erase = 1024 * 1024 / 512;
1326 else if (sz < 1024)
1327 card->pref_erase = 2 * 1024 * 1024 / 512;
1328 else
1329 card->pref_erase = 4 * 1024 * 1024 / 512;
1330 if (card->pref_erase < card->erase_size)
1331 card->pref_erase = card->erase_size;
1332 else {
1333 sz = card->pref_erase % card->erase_size;
1334 if (sz)
1335 card->pref_erase += card->erase_size - sz;
1336 }
1337 }
1338}
1339
1340static unsigned int mmc_mmc_erase_timeout(struct mmc_card *card,
1341 unsigned int arg, unsigned int qty)
1342{
1343 unsigned int erase_timeout;
1344
1345 if (card->ext_csd.erase_group_def & 1) {
1346 /* High Capacity Erase Group Size uses HC timeouts */
1347 if (arg == MMC_TRIM_ARG)
1348 erase_timeout = card->ext_csd.trim_timeout;
1349 else
1350 erase_timeout = card->ext_csd.hc_erase_timeout;
1351 } else {
1352 /* CSD Erase Group Size uses write timeout */
1353 unsigned int mult = (10 << card->csd.r2w_factor);
1354 unsigned int timeout_clks = card->csd.tacc_clks * mult;
1355 unsigned int timeout_us;
1356
1357 /* Avoid overflow: e.g. tacc_ns=80000000 mult=1280 */
1358 if (card->csd.tacc_ns < 1000000)
1359 timeout_us = (card->csd.tacc_ns * mult) / 1000;
1360 else
1361 timeout_us = (card->csd.tacc_ns / 1000) * mult;
1362
1363 /*
1364 * ios.clock is only a target. The real clock rate might be
1365 * less but not that much less, so fudge it by multiplying by 2.
1366 */
1367 timeout_clks <<= 1;
1368 timeout_us += (timeout_clks * 1000) /
1369 (mmc_host_clk_rate(card->host) / 1000);
1370
1371 erase_timeout = timeout_us / 1000;
1372
1373 /*
1374 * Theoretically, the calculation could underflow so round up
1375 * to 1ms in that case.
1376 */
1377 if (!erase_timeout)
1378 erase_timeout = 1;
1379 }
1380
1381 /* Multiplier for secure operations */
1382 if (arg & MMC_SECURE_ARGS) {
1383 if (arg == MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG)
1384 erase_timeout *= card->ext_csd.sec_erase_mult;
1385 else
1386 erase_timeout *= card->ext_csd.sec_trim_mult;
1387 }
1388
1389 erase_timeout *= qty;
1390
1391 /*
1392 * Ensure at least a 1 second timeout for SPI as per
1393 * 'mmc_set_data_timeout()'
1394 */
1395 if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && erase_timeout < 1000)
1396 erase_timeout = 1000;
1397
1398 return erase_timeout;
1399}
1400
1401static unsigned int mmc_sd_erase_timeout(struct mmc_card *card,
1402 unsigned int arg,
1403 unsigned int qty)
1404{
1405 unsigned int erase_timeout;
1406
1407 if (card->ssr.erase_timeout) {
1408 /* Erase timeout specified in SD Status Register (SSR) */
1409 erase_timeout = card->ssr.erase_timeout * qty +
1410 card->ssr.erase_offset;
1411 } else {
1412 /*
1413 * Erase timeout not specified in SD Status Register (SSR) so
1414 * use 250ms per write block.
1415 */
1416 erase_timeout = 250 * qty;
1417 }
1418
1419 /* Must not be less than 1 second */
1420 if (erase_timeout < 1000)
1421 erase_timeout = 1000;
1422
1423 return erase_timeout;
1424}
1425
1426static unsigned int mmc_erase_timeout(struct mmc_card *card,
1427 unsigned int arg,
1428 unsigned int qty)
1429{
1430 if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1431 return mmc_sd_erase_timeout(card, arg, qty);
1432 else
1433 return mmc_mmc_erase_timeout(card, arg, qty);
1434}
1435
1436static int mmc_do_erase(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from,
1437 unsigned int to, unsigned int arg)
1438{
1439 struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1440 unsigned int qty = 0;
1441 int err;
1442
1443 /*
1444 * qty is used to calculate the erase timeout which depends on how many
1445 * erase groups (or allocation units in SD terminology) are affected.
1446 * We count erasing part of an erase group as one erase group.
1447 * For SD, the allocation units are always a power of 2. For MMC, the
1448 * erase group size is almost certainly also power of 2, but it does not
1449 * seem to insist on that in the JEDEC standard, so we fall back to
1450 * division in that case. SD may not specify an allocation unit size,
1451 * in which case the timeout is based on the number of write blocks.
1452 *
1453 * Note that the timeout for secure trim 2 will only be correct if the
1454 * number of erase groups specified is the same as the total of all
1455 * preceding secure trim 1 commands. Since the power may have been
1456 * lost since the secure trim 1 commands occurred, it is generally
1457 * impossible to calculate the secure trim 2 timeout correctly.
1458 */
1459 if (card->erase_shift)
1460 qty += ((to >> card->erase_shift) -
1461 (from >> card->erase_shift)) + 1;
1462 else if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1463 qty += to - from + 1;
1464 else
1465 qty += ((to / card->erase_size) -
1466 (from / card->erase_size)) + 1;
1467
1468 if (!mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) {
1469 from <<= 9;
1470 to <<= 9;
1471 }
1472
1473 if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1474 cmd.opcode = SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_START;
1475 else
1476 cmd.opcode = MMC_ERASE_GROUP_START;
1477 cmd.arg = from;
1478 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1479 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1480 if (err) {
1481 printk(KERN_ERR "mmc_erase: group start error %d, "
1482 "status %#x\n", err, cmd.resp[0]);
1483 err = -EINVAL;
1484 goto out;
1485 }
1486
1487 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
1488 if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1489 cmd.opcode = SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_END;
1490 else
1491 cmd.opcode = MMC_ERASE_GROUP_END;
1492 cmd.arg = to;
1493 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1494 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1495 if (err) {
1496 printk(KERN_ERR "mmc_erase: group end error %d, status %#x\n",
1497 err, cmd.resp[0]);
1498 err = -EINVAL;
1499 goto out;
1500 }
1501
1502 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
1503 cmd.opcode = MMC_ERASE;
1504 cmd.arg = arg;
1505 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
1506 cmd.cmd_timeout_ms = mmc_erase_timeout(card, arg, qty);
1507 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1508 if (err) {
1509 printk(KERN_ERR "mmc_erase: erase error %d, status %#x\n",
1510 err, cmd.resp[0]);
1511 err = -EIO;
1512 goto out;
1513 }
1514
1515 if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
1516 goto out;
1517
1518 do {
1519 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
1520 cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
1521 cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
1522 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1523 /* Do not retry else we can't see errors */
1524 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1525 if (err || (cmd.resp[0] & 0xFDF92000)) {
1526 printk(KERN_ERR "error %d requesting status %#x\n",
1527 err, cmd.resp[0]);
1528 err = -EIO;
1529 goto out;
1530 }
1531 } while (!(cmd.resp[0] & R1_READY_FOR_DATA) ||
1532 R1_CURRENT_STATE(cmd.resp[0]) == R1_STATE_PRG);
1533out:
1534 return err;
1535}
1536
1537/**
1538 * mmc_erase - erase sectors.
1539 * @card: card to erase
1540 * @from: first sector to erase
1541 * @nr: number of sectors to erase
1542 * @arg: erase command argument (SD supports only %MMC_ERASE_ARG)
1543 *
1544 * Caller must claim host before calling this function.
1545 */
1546int mmc_erase(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from, unsigned int nr,
1547 unsigned int arg)
1548{
1549 unsigned int rem, to = from + nr;
1550
1551 if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_ERASE) ||
1552 !(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_ERASE))
1553 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1554
1555 if (!card->erase_size)
1556 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1557
1558 if (mmc_card_sd(card) && arg != MMC_ERASE_ARG)
1559 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1560
1561 if ((arg & MMC_SECURE_ARGS) &&
1562 !(card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_ER_EN))
1563 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1564
1565 if ((arg & MMC_TRIM_ARGS) &&
1566 !(card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_GB_CL_EN))
1567 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1568
1569 if (arg == MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG) {
1570 if (from % card->erase_size || nr % card->erase_size)
1571 return -EINVAL;
1572 }
1573
1574 if (arg == MMC_ERASE_ARG) {
1575 rem = from % card->erase_size;
1576 if (rem) {
1577 rem = card->erase_size - rem;
1578 from += rem;
1579 if (nr > rem)
1580 nr -= rem;
1581 else
1582 return 0;
1583 }
1584 rem = nr % card->erase_size;
1585 if (rem)
1586 nr -= rem;
1587 }
1588
1589 if (nr == 0)
1590 return 0;
1591
1592 to = from + nr;
1593
1594 if (to <= from)
1595 return -EINVAL;
1596
1597 /* 'from' and 'to' are inclusive */
1598 to -= 1;
1599
1600 return mmc_do_erase(card, from, to, arg);
1601}
1602EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_erase);
1603
1604int mmc_can_erase(struct mmc_card *card)
1605{
1606 if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_ERASE) &&
1607 (card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_ERASE) && card->erase_size)
1608 return 1;
1609 return 0;
1610}
1611EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_erase);
1612
1613int mmc_can_trim(struct mmc_card *card)
1614{
1615 if (card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_GB_CL_EN)
1616 return 1;
1617 return 0;
1618}
1619EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_trim);
1620
1621int mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(struct mmc_card *card)
1622{
1623 if (card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_ER_EN)
1624 return 1;
1625 return 0;
1626}
1627EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_secure_erase_trim);
1628
1629int mmc_erase_group_aligned(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from,
1630 unsigned int nr)
1631{
1632 if (!card->erase_size)
1633 return 0;
1634 if (from % card->erase_size || nr % card->erase_size)
1635 return 0;
1636 return 1;
1637}
1638EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_erase_group_aligned);
1639
1640static unsigned int mmc_do_calc_max_discard(struct mmc_card *card,
1641 unsigned int arg)
1642{
1643 struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1644 unsigned int max_discard, x, y, qty = 0, max_qty, timeout;
1645 unsigned int last_timeout = 0;
1646
1647 if (card->erase_shift)
1648 max_qty = UINT_MAX >> card->erase_shift;
1649 else if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1650 max_qty = UINT_MAX;
1651 else
1652 max_qty = UINT_MAX / card->erase_size;
1653
1654 /* Find the largest qty with an OK timeout */
1655 do {
1656 y = 0;
1657 for (x = 1; x && x <= max_qty && max_qty - x >= qty; x <<= 1) {
1658 timeout = mmc_erase_timeout(card, arg, qty + x);
1659 if (timeout > host->max_discard_to)
1660 break;
1661 if (timeout < last_timeout)
1662 break;
1663 last_timeout = timeout;
1664 y = x;
1665 }
1666 qty += y;
1667 } while (y);
1668
1669 if (!qty)
1670 return 0;
1671
1672 if (qty == 1)
1673 return 1;
1674
1675 /* Convert qty to sectors */
1676 if (card->erase_shift)
1677 max_discard = --qty << card->erase_shift;
1678 else if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1679 max_discard = qty;
1680 else
1681 max_discard = --qty * card->erase_size;
1682
1683 return max_discard;
1684}
1685
1686unsigned int mmc_calc_max_discard(struct mmc_card *card)
1687{
1688 struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1689 unsigned int max_discard, max_trim;
1690
1691 if (!host->max_discard_to)
1692 return UINT_MAX;
1693
1694 /*
1695 * Without erase_group_def set, MMC erase timeout depends on clock
1696 * frequence which can change. In that case, the best choice is
1697 * just the preferred erase size.
1698 */
1699 if (mmc_card_mmc(card) && !(card->ext_csd.erase_group_def & 1))
1700 return card->pref_erase;
1701
1702 max_discard = mmc_do_calc_max_discard(card, MMC_ERASE_ARG);
1703 if (mmc_can_trim(card)) {
1704 max_trim = mmc_do_calc_max_discard(card, MMC_TRIM_ARG);
1705 if (max_trim < max_discard)
1706 max_discard = max_trim;
1707 } else if (max_discard < card->erase_size) {
1708 max_discard = 0;
1709 }
1710 pr_debug("%s: calculated max. discard sectors %u for timeout %u ms\n",
1711 mmc_hostname(host), max_discard, host->max_discard_to);
1712 return max_discard;
1713}
1714EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_calc_max_discard);
1715
1716int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int blocklen)
1717{
1718 struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1719
1720 if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card) || mmc_card_ddr_mode(card))
1721 return 0;
1722
1723 cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN;
1724 cmd.arg = blocklen;
1725 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1726 return mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 5);
1727}
1728EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_set_blocklen);
1729
1730static int mmc_rescan_try_freq(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned freq)
1731{
1732 host->f_init = freq;
1733
1734#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1735 pr_info("%s: %s: trying to init card at %u Hz\n",
1736 mmc_hostname(host), __func__, host->f_init);
1737#endif
1738 mmc_power_up(host);
1739
1740 /*
1741 * sdio_reset sends CMD52 to reset card. Since we do not know
1742 * if the card is being re-initialized, just send it. CMD52
1743 * should be ignored by SD/eMMC cards.
1744 */
1745 sdio_reset(host);
1746 mmc_go_idle(host);
1747
1748 mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail);
1749
1750 /* Order's important: probe SDIO, then SD, then MMC */
1751 if (!mmc_attach_sdio(host))
1752 return 0;
1753 if (!mmc_attach_sd(host))
1754 return 0;
1755 if (!mmc_attach_mmc(host))
1756 return 0;
1757
1758 mmc_power_off(host);
1759 return -EIO;
1760}
1761
1762void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
1763{
1764 static const unsigned freqs[] = { 400000, 300000, 200000, 100000 };
1765 struct mmc_host *host =
1766 container_of(work, struct mmc_host, detect.work);
1767 int i;
1768
1769 if (host->rescan_disable)
1770 return;
1771
1772 mmc_bus_get(host);
1773
1774 /*
1775 * if there is a _removable_ card registered, check whether it is
1776 * still present
1777 */
1778 if (host->bus_ops && host->bus_ops->detect && !host->bus_dead
1779 && !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
1780 host->bus_ops->detect(host);
1781
1782 /*
1783 * Let mmc_bus_put() free the bus/bus_ops if we've found that
1784 * the card is no longer present.
1785 */
1786 mmc_bus_put(host);
1787 mmc_bus_get(host);
1788
1789 /* if there still is a card present, stop here */
1790 if (host->bus_ops != NULL) {
1791 mmc_bus_put(host);
1792 goto out;
1793 }
1794
1795 /*
1796 * Only we can add a new handler, so it's safe to
1797 * release the lock here.
1798 */
1799 mmc_bus_put(host);
1800
1801 if (host->ops->get_cd && host->ops->get_cd(host) == 0)
1802 goto out;
1803
1804 mmc_claim_host(host);
1805 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freqs); i++) {
1806 if (!mmc_rescan_try_freq(host, max(freqs[i], host->f_min)))
1807 break;
1808 if (freqs[i] <= host->f_min)
1809 break;
1810 }
1811 mmc_release_host(host);
1812
1813 out:
1814 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL)
1815 mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, HZ);
1816}
1817
1818void mmc_start_host(struct mmc_host *host)
1819{
1820 mmc_power_off(host);
1821 mmc_detect_change(host, 0);
1822}
1823
1824void mmc_stop_host(struct mmc_host *host)
1825{
1826#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1827 unsigned long flags;
1828 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1829 host->removed = 1;
1830 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1831#endif
1832
1833 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE)
1834 cancel_delayed_work(&host->disable);
1835 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->detect);
1836 mmc_flush_scheduled_work();
1837
1838 /* clear pm flags now and let card drivers set them as needed */
1839 host->pm_flags = 0;
1840
1841 mmc_bus_get(host);
1842 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
1843 if (host->bus_ops->remove)
1844 host->bus_ops->remove(host);
1845
1846 mmc_claim_host(host);
1847 mmc_detach_bus(host);
1848 mmc_release_host(host);
1849 mmc_bus_put(host);
1850 return;
1851 }
1852 mmc_bus_put(host);
1853
1854 BUG_ON(host->card);
1855
1856 mmc_power_off(host);
1857}
1858
1859int mmc_power_save_host(struct mmc_host *host)
1860{
1861 int ret = 0;
1862
1863#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1864 pr_info("%s: %s: powering down\n", mmc_hostname(host), __func__);
1865#endif
1866
1867 mmc_bus_get(host);
1868
1869 if (!host->bus_ops || host->bus_dead || !host->bus_ops->power_restore) {
1870 mmc_bus_put(host);
1871 return -EINVAL;
1872 }
1873
1874 if (host->bus_ops->power_save)
1875 ret = host->bus_ops->power_save(host);
1876
1877 mmc_bus_put(host);
1878
1879 mmc_power_off(host);
1880
1881 return ret;
1882}
1883EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_power_save_host);
1884
1885int mmc_power_restore_host(struct mmc_host *host)
1886{
1887 int ret;
1888
1889#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1890 pr_info("%s: %s: powering up\n", mmc_hostname(host), __func__);
1891#endif
1892
1893 mmc_bus_get(host);
1894
1895 if (!host->bus_ops || host->bus_dead || !host->bus_ops->power_restore) {
1896 mmc_bus_put(host);
1897 return -EINVAL;
1898 }
1899
1900 mmc_power_up(host);
1901 ret = host->bus_ops->power_restore(host);
1902
1903 mmc_bus_put(host);
1904
1905 return ret;
1906}
1907EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_power_restore_host);
1908
1909int mmc_card_awake(struct mmc_host *host)
1910{
1911 int err = -ENOSYS;
1912
1913 mmc_bus_get(host);
1914
1915 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead && host->bus_ops->awake)
1916 err = host->bus_ops->awake(host);
1917
1918 mmc_bus_put(host);
1919
1920 return err;
1921}
1922EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_card_awake);
1923
1924int mmc_card_sleep(struct mmc_host *host)
1925{
1926 int err = -ENOSYS;
1927
1928 mmc_bus_get(host);
1929
1930 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead && host->bus_ops->awake)
1931 err = host->bus_ops->sleep(host);
1932
1933 mmc_bus_put(host);
1934
1935 return err;
1936}
1937EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_card_sleep);
1938
1939int mmc_card_can_sleep(struct mmc_host *host)
1940{
1941 struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
1942
1943 if (card && mmc_card_mmc(card) && card->ext_csd.rev >= 3)
1944 return 1;
1945 return 0;
1946}
1947EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_card_can_sleep);
1948
1949#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1950
1951/**
1952 * mmc_suspend_host - suspend a host
1953 * @host: mmc host
1954 */
1955int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host *host)
1956{
1957 int err = 0;
1958
1959 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_DISABLE)
1960 cancel_delayed_work(&host->disable);
1961 cancel_delayed_work(&host->detect);
1962 mmc_flush_scheduled_work();
1963
1964 mmc_bus_get(host);
1965 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
1966 if (host->bus_ops->suspend)
1967 err = host->bus_ops->suspend(host);
1968 if (err == -ENOSYS || !host->bus_ops->resume) {
1969 /*
1970 * We simply "remove" the card in this case.
1971 * It will be redetected on resume.
1972 */
1973 if (host->bus_ops->remove)
1974 host->bus_ops->remove(host);
1975 mmc_claim_host(host);
1976 mmc_detach_bus(host);
1977 mmc_release_host(host);
1978 host->pm_flags = 0;
1979 err = 0;
1980 }
1981 }
1982 mmc_bus_put(host);
1983
1984 if (!err && !mmc_card_keep_power(host))
1985 mmc_power_off(host);
1986
1987 return err;
1988}
1989
1990EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_suspend_host);
1991
1992/**
1993 * mmc_resume_host - resume a previously suspended host
1994 * @host: mmc host
1995 */
1996int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *host)
1997{
1998 int err = 0;
1999
2000 mmc_bus_get(host);
2001 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
2002 if (!mmc_card_keep_power(host)) {
2003 mmc_power_up(host);
2004 mmc_select_voltage(host, host->ocr);
2005 /*
2006 * Tell runtime PM core we just powered up the card,
2007 * since it still believes the card is powered off.
2008 * Note that currently runtime PM is only enabled
2009 * for SDIO cards that are MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD
2010 */
2011 if (mmc_card_sdio(host->card) &&
2012 (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)) {
2013 pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev);
2014 pm_runtime_set_active(&host->card->dev);
2015 pm_runtime_enable(&host->card->dev);
2016 }
2017 }
2018 BUG_ON(!host->bus_ops->resume);
2019 err = host->bus_ops->resume(host);
2020 if (err) {
2021 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: error %d during resume "
2022 "(card was removed?)\n",
2023 mmc_hostname(host), err);
2024 err = 0;
2025 }
2026 }
2027 host->pm_flags &= ~MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER;
2028 mmc_bus_put(host);
2029
2030 return err;
2031}
2032EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_resume_host);
2033
2034/* Do the card removal on suspend if card is assumed removeable
2035 * Do that in pm notifier while userspace isn't yet frozen, so we will be able
2036 to sync the card.
2037*/
2038int mmc_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *notify_block,
2039 unsigned long mode, void *unused)
2040{
2041 struct mmc_host *host = container_of(
2042 notify_block, struct mmc_host, pm_notify);
2043 unsigned long flags;
2044
2045
2046 switch (mode) {
2047 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
2048 case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
2049
2050 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2051 host->rescan_disable = 1;
2052 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2053 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->detect);
2054
2055 if (!host->bus_ops || host->bus_ops->suspend)
2056 break;
2057
2058 mmc_claim_host(host);
2059
2060 if (host->bus_ops->remove)
2061 host->bus_ops->remove(host);
2062
2063 mmc_detach_bus(host);
2064 mmc_release_host(host);
2065 host->pm_flags = 0;
2066 break;
2067
2068 case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
2069 case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
2070 case PM_POST_RESTORE:
2071
2072 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2073 host->rescan_disable = 0;
2074 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2075 mmc_detect_change(host, 0);
2076
2077 }
2078
2079 return 0;
2080}
2081#endif
2082
2083static int __init mmc_init(void)
2084{
2085 int ret;
2086
2087 workqueue = alloc_ordered_workqueue("kmmcd", 0);
2088 if (!workqueue)
2089 return -ENOMEM;
2090
2091 ret = mmc_register_bus();
2092 if (ret)
2093 goto destroy_workqueue;
2094
2095 ret = mmc_register_host_class();
2096 if (ret)
2097 goto unregister_bus;
2098
2099 ret = sdio_register_bus();
2100 if (ret)
2101 goto unregister_host_class;
2102
2103 return 0;
2104
2105unregister_host_class:
2106 mmc_unregister_host_class();
2107unregister_bus:
2108 mmc_unregister_bus();
2109destroy_workqueue:
2110 destroy_workqueue(workqueue);
2111
2112 return ret;
2113}
2114
2115static void __exit mmc_exit(void)
2116{
2117 sdio_unregister_bus();
2118 mmc_unregister_host_class();
2119 mmc_unregister_bus();
2120 destroy_workqueue(workqueue);
2121}
2122
2123subsys_initcall(mmc_init);
2124module_exit(mmc_exit);
2125
2126MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1/*
2 * linux/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
5 * SD support Copyright (C) 2004 Ian Molton, All Rights Reserved.
6 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
7 * MMCv4 support Copyright (C) 2006 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
16#include <linux/completion.h>
17#include <linux/device.h>
18#include <linux/delay.h>
19#include <linux/pagemap.h>
20#include <linux/err.h>
21#include <linux/leds.h>
22#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
23#include <linux/log2.h>
24#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
25#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26#include <linux/suspend.h>
27#include <linux/fault-inject.h>
28#include <linux/random.h>
29
30#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
31#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
32#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
33#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
34
35#include "core.h"
36#include "bus.h"
37#include "host.h"
38#include "sdio_bus.h"
39
40#include "mmc_ops.h"
41#include "sd_ops.h"
42#include "sdio_ops.h"
43
44static struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
45static const unsigned freqs[] = { 400000, 300000, 200000, 100000 };
46
47/*
48 * Enabling software CRCs on the data blocks can be a significant (30%)
49 * performance cost, and for other reasons may not always be desired.
50 * So we allow it it to be disabled.
51 */
52bool use_spi_crc = 1;
53module_param(use_spi_crc, bool, 0);
54
55/*
56 * We normally treat cards as removed during suspend if they are not
57 * known to be on a non-removable bus, to avoid the risk of writing
58 * back data to a different card after resume. Allow this to be
59 * overridden if necessary.
60 */
61#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME
62bool mmc_assume_removable;
63#else
64bool mmc_assume_removable = 1;
65#endif
66EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_assume_removable);
67module_param_named(removable, mmc_assume_removable, bool, 0644);
68MODULE_PARM_DESC(
69 removable,
70 "MMC/SD cards are removable and may be removed during suspend");
71
72/*
73 * Internal function. Schedule delayed work in the MMC work queue.
74 */
75static int mmc_schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work,
76 unsigned long delay)
77{
78 return queue_delayed_work(workqueue, work, delay);
79}
80
81/*
82 * Internal function. Flush all scheduled work from the MMC work queue.
83 */
84static void mmc_flush_scheduled_work(void)
85{
86 flush_workqueue(workqueue);
87}
88
89#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
90
91/*
92 * Internal function. Inject random data errors.
93 * If mmc_data is NULL no errors are injected.
94 */
95static void mmc_should_fail_request(struct mmc_host *host,
96 struct mmc_request *mrq)
97{
98 struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
99 struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
100 static const int data_errors[] = {
101 -ETIMEDOUT,
102 -EILSEQ,
103 -EIO,
104 };
105
106 if (!data)
107 return;
108
109 if (cmd->error || data->error ||
110 !should_fail(&host->fail_mmc_request, data->blksz * data->blocks))
111 return;
112
113 data->error = data_errors[random32() % ARRAY_SIZE(data_errors)];
114 data->bytes_xfered = (random32() % (data->bytes_xfered >> 9)) << 9;
115}
116
117#else /* CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST */
118
119static inline void mmc_should_fail_request(struct mmc_host *host,
120 struct mmc_request *mrq)
121{
122}
123
124#endif /* CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST */
125
126/**
127 * mmc_request_done - finish processing an MMC request
128 * @host: MMC host which completed request
129 * @mrq: MMC request which request
130 *
131 * MMC drivers should call this function when they have completed
132 * their processing of a request.
133 */
134void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
135{
136 struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
137 int err = cmd->error;
138
139 if (err && cmd->retries && mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
140 if (cmd->resp[0] & R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
141 cmd->retries = 0;
142 }
143
144 if (err && cmd->retries && !mmc_card_removed(host->card)) {
145 /*
146 * Request starter must handle retries - see
147 * mmc_wait_for_req_done().
148 */
149 if (mrq->done)
150 mrq->done(mrq);
151 } else {
152 mmc_should_fail_request(host, mrq);
153
154 led_trigger_event(host->led, LED_OFF);
155
156 pr_debug("%s: req done (CMD%u): %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
157 mmc_hostname(host), cmd->opcode, err,
158 cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1],
159 cmd->resp[2], cmd->resp[3]);
160
161 if (mrq->data) {
162 pr_debug("%s: %d bytes transferred: %d\n",
163 mmc_hostname(host),
164 mrq->data->bytes_xfered, mrq->data->error);
165 }
166
167 if (mrq->stop) {
168 pr_debug("%s: (CMD%u): %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
169 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->stop->opcode,
170 mrq->stop->error,
171 mrq->stop->resp[0], mrq->stop->resp[1],
172 mrq->stop->resp[2], mrq->stop->resp[3]);
173 }
174
175 if (mrq->done)
176 mrq->done(mrq);
177
178 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
179 }
180}
181
182EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_request_done);
183
184static void
185mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
186{
187#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
188 unsigned int i, sz;
189 struct scatterlist *sg;
190#endif
191
192 if (mrq->sbc) {
193 pr_debug("<%s: starting CMD%u arg %08x flags %08x>\n",
194 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->sbc->opcode,
195 mrq->sbc->arg, mrq->sbc->flags);
196 }
197
198 pr_debug("%s: starting CMD%u arg %08x flags %08x\n",
199 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->cmd->opcode,
200 mrq->cmd->arg, mrq->cmd->flags);
201
202 if (mrq->data) {
203 pr_debug("%s: blksz %d blocks %d flags %08x "
204 "tsac %d ms nsac %d\n",
205 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->data->blksz,
206 mrq->data->blocks, mrq->data->flags,
207 mrq->data->timeout_ns / 1000000,
208 mrq->data->timeout_clks);
209 }
210
211 if (mrq->stop) {
212 pr_debug("%s: CMD%u arg %08x flags %08x\n",
213 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->stop->opcode,
214 mrq->stop->arg, mrq->stop->flags);
215 }
216
217 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
218
219 mrq->cmd->error = 0;
220 mrq->cmd->mrq = mrq;
221 if (mrq->data) {
222 BUG_ON(mrq->data->blksz > host->max_blk_size);
223 BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks > host->max_blk_count);
224 BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz >
225 host->max_req_size);
226
227#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
228 sz = 0;
229 for_each_sg(mrq->data->sg, sg, mrq->data->sg_len, i)
230 sz += sg->length;
231 BUG_ON(sz != mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz);
232#endif
233
234 mrq->cmd->data = mrq->data;
235 mrq->data->error = 0;
236 mrq->data->mrq = mrq;
237 if (mrq->stop) {
238 mrq->data->stop = mrq->stop;
239 mrq->stop->error = 0;
240 mrq->stop->mrq = mrq;
241 }
242 }
243 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
244 led_trigger_event(host->led, LED_FULL);
245 host->ops->request(host, mrq);
246}
247
248static void mmc_wait_done(struct mmc_request *mrq)
249{
250 complete(&mrq->completion);
251}
252
253static int __mmc_start_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
254{
255 init_completion(&mrq->completion);
256 mrq->done = mmc_wait_done;
257 if (mmc_card_removed(host->card)) {
258 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
259 complete(&mrq->completion);
260 return -ENOMEDIUM;
261 }
262 mmc_start_request(host, mrq);
263 return 0;
264}
265
266static void mmc_wait_for_req_done(struct mmc_host *host,
267 struct mmc_request *mrq)
268{
269 struct mmc_command *cmd;
270
271 while (1) {
272 wait_for_completion(&mrq->completion);
273
274 cmd = mrq->cmd;
275 if (!cmd->error || !cmd->retries ||
276 mmc_card_removed(host->card))
277 break;
278
279 pr_debug("%s: req failed (CMD%u): %d, retrying...\n",
280 mmc_hostname(host), cmd->opcode, cmd->error);
281 cmd->retries--;
282 cmd->error = 0;
283 host->ops->request(host, mrq);
284 }
285}
286
287/**
288 * mmc_pre_req - Prepare for a new request
289 * @host: MMC host to prepare command
290 * @mrq: MMC request to prepare for
291 * @is_first_req: true if there is no previous started request
292 * that may run in parellel to this call, otherwise false
293 *
294 * mmc_pre_req() is called in prior to mmc_start_req() to let
295 * host prepare for the new request. Preparation of a request may be
296 * performed while another request is running on the host.
297 */
298static void mmc_pre_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq,
299 bool is_first_req)
300{
301 if (host->ops->pre_req) {
302 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
303 host->ops->pre_req(host, mrq, is_first_req);
304 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
305 }
306}
307
308/**
309 * mmc_post_req - Post process a completed request
310 * @host: MMC host to post process command
311 * @mrq: MMC request to post process for
312 * @err: Error, if non zero, clean up any resources made in pre_req
313 *
314 * Let the host post process a completed request. Post processing of
315 * a request may be performed while another reuqest is running.
316 */
317static void mmc_post_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq,
318 int err)
319{
320 if (host->ops->post_req) {
321 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
322 host->ops->post_req(host, mrq, err);
323 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
324 }
325}
326
327/**
328 * mmc_start_req - start a non-blocking request
329 * @host: MMC host to start command
330 * @areq: async request to start
331 * @error: out parameter returns 0 for success, otherwise non zero
332 *
333 * Start a new MMC custom command request for a host.
334 * If there is on ongoing async request wait for completion
335 * of that request and start the new one and return.
336 * Does not wait for the new request to complete.
337 *
338 * Returns the completed request, NULL in case of none completed.
339 * Wait for the an ongoing request (previoulsy started) to complete and
340 * return the completed request. If there is no ongoing request, NULL
341 * is returned without waiting. NULL is not an error condition.
342 */
343struct mmc_async_req *mmc_start_req(struct mmc_host *host,
344 struct mmc_async_req *areq, int *error)
345{
346 int err = 0;
347 int start_err = 0;
348 struct mmc_async_req *data = host->areq;
349
350 /* Prepare a new request */
351 if (areq)
352 mmc_pre_req(host, areq->mrq, !host->areq);
353
354 if (host->areq) {
355 mmc_wait_for_req_done(host, host->areq->mrq);
356 err = host->areq->err_check(host->card, host->areq);
357 }
358
359 if (!err && areq)
360 start_err = __mmc_start_req(host, areq->mrq);
361
362 if (host->areq)
363 mmc_post_req(host, host->areq->mrq, 0);
364
365 /* Cancel a prepared request if it was not started. */
366 if ((err || start_err) && areq)
367 mmc_post_req(host, areq->mrq, -EINVAL);
368
369 if (err)
370 host->areq = NULL;
371 else
372 host->areq = areq;
373
374 if (error)
375 *error = err;
376 return data;
377}
378EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_start_req);
379
380/**
381 * mmc_wait_for_req - start a request and wait for completion
382 * @host: MMC host to start command
383 * @mrq: MMC request to start
384 *
385 * Start a new MMC custom command request for a host, and wait
386 * for the command to complete. Does not attempt to parse the
387 * response.
388 */
389void mmc_wait_for_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
390{
391 __mmc_start_req(host, mrq);
392 mmc_wait_for_req_done(host, mrq);
393}
394EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_req);
395
396/**
397 * mmc_interrupt_hpi - Issue for High priority Interrupt
398 * @card: the MMC card associated with the HPI transfer
399 *
400 * Issued High Priority Interrupt, and check for card status
401 * util out-of prg-state.
402 */
403int mmc_interrupt_hpi(struct mmc_card *card)
404{
405 int err;
406 u32 status;
407
408 BUG_ON(!card);
409
410 if (!card->ext_csd.hpi_en) {
411 pr_info("%s: HPI enable bit unset\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
412 return 1;
413 }
414
415 mmc_claim_host(card->host);
416 err = mmc_send_status(card, &status);
417 if (err) {
418 pr_err("%s: Get card status fail\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
419 goto out;
420 }
421
422 /*
423 * If the card status is in PRG-state, we can send the HPI command.
424 */
425 if (R1_CURRENT_STATE(status) == R1_STATE_PRG) {
426 do {
427 /*
428 * We don't know when the HPI command will finish
429 * processing, so we need to resend HPI until out
430 * of prg-state, and keep checking the card status
431 * with SEND_STATUS. If a timeout error occurs when
432 * sending the HPI command, we are already out of
433 * prg-state.
434 */
435 err = mmc_send_hpi_cmd(card, &status);
436 if (err)
437 pr_debug("%s: abort HPI (%d error)\n",
438 mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
439
440 err = mmc_send_status(card, &status);
441 if (err)
442 break;
443 } while (R1_CURRENT_STATE(status) == R1_STATE_PRG);
444 } else
445 pr_debug("%s: Left prg-state\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
446
447out:
448 mmc_release_host(card->host);
449 return err;
450}
451EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_interrupt_hpi);
452
453/**
454 * mmc_wait_for_cmd - start a command and wait for completion
455 * @host: MMC host to start command
456 * @cmd: MMC command to start
457 * @retries: maximum number of retries
458 *
459 * Start a new MMC command for a host, and wait for the command
460 * to complete. Return any error that occurred while the command
461 * was executing. Do not attempt to parse the response.
462 */
463int mmc_wait_for_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, int retries)
464{
465 struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};
466
467 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
468
469 memset(cmd->resp, 0, sizeof(cmd->resp));
470 cmd->retries = retries;
471
472 mrq.cmd = cmd;
473 cmd->data = NULL;
474
475 mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
476
477 return cmd->error;
478}
479
480EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_cmd);
481
482/**
483 * mmc_set_data_timeout - set the timeout for a data command
484 * @data: data phase for command
485 * @card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
486 *
487 * Computes the data timeout parameters according to the
488 * correct algorithm given the card type.
489 */
490void mmc_set_data_timeout(struct mmc_data *data, const struct mmc_card *card)
491{
492 unsigned int mult;
493
494 /*
495 * SDIO cards only define an upper 1 s limit on access.
496 */
497 if (mmc_card_sdio(card)) {
498 data->timeout_ns = 1000000000;
499 data->timeout_clks = 0;
500 return;
501 }
502
503 /*
504 * SD cards use a 100 multiplier rather than 10
505 */
506 mult = mmc_card_sd(card) ? 100 : 10;
507
508 /*
509 * Scale up the multiplier (and therefore the timeout) by
510 * the r2w factor for writes.
511 */
512 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
513 mult <<= card->csd.r2w_factor;
514
515 data->timeout_ns = card->csd.tacc_ns * mult;
516 data->timeout_clks = card->csd.tacc_clks * mult;
517
518 /*
519 * SD cards also have an upper limit on the timeout.
520 */
521 if (mmc_card_sd(card)) {
522 unsigned int timeout_us, limit_us;
523
524 timeout_us = data->timeout_ns / 1000;
525 if (mmc_host_clk_rate(card->host))
526 timeout_us += data->timeout_clks * 1000 /
527 (mmc_host_clk_rate(card->host) / 1000);
528
529 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
530 /*
531 * The MMC spec "It is strongly recommended
532 * for hosts to implement more than 500ms
533 * timeout value even if the card indicates
534 * the 250ms maximum busy length." Even the
535 * previous value of 300ms is known to be
536 * insufficient for some cards.
537 */
538 limit_us = 3000000;
539 else
540 limit_us = 100000;
541
542 /*
543 * SDHC cards always use these fixed values.
544 */
545 if (timeout_us > limit_us || mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) {
546 data->timeout_ns = limit_us * 1000;
547 data->timeout_clks = 0;
548 }
549 }
550
551 /*
552 * Some cards require longer data read timeout than indicated in CSD.
553 * Address this by setting the read timeout to a "reasonably high"
554 * value. For the cards tested, 300ms has proven enough. If necessary,
555 * this value can be increased if other problematic cards require this.
556 */
557 if (mmc_card_long_read_time(card) && data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
558 data->timeout_ns = 300000000;
559 data->timeout_clks = 0;
560 }
561
562 /*
563 * Some cards need very high timeouts if driven in SPI mode.
564 * The worst observed timeout was 900ms after writing a
565 * continuous stream of data until the internal logic
566 * overflowed.
567 */
568 if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
569 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
570 if (data->timeout_ns < 1000000000)
571 data->timeout_ns = 1000000000; /* 1s */
572 } else {
573 if (data->timeout_ns < 100000000)
574 data->timeout_ns = 100000000; /* 100ms */
575 }
576 }
577}
578EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_set_data_timeout);
579
580/**
581 * mmc_align_data_size - pads a transfer size to a more optimal value
582 * @card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
583 * @sz: original transfer size
584 *
585 * Pads the original data size with a number of extra bytes in
586 * order to avoid controller bugs and/or performance hits
587 * (e.g. some controllers revert to PIO for certain sizes).
588 *
589 * Returns the improved size, which might be unmodified.
590 *
591 * Note that this function is only relevant when issuing a
592 * single scatter gather entry.
593 */
594unsigned int mmc_align_data_size(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int sz)
595{
596 /*
597 * FIXME: We don't have a system for the controller to tell
598 * the core about its problems yet, so for now we just 32-bit
599 * align the size.
600 */
601 sz = ((sz + 3) / 4) * 4;
602
603 return sz;
604}
605EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_align_data_size);
606
607/**
608 * __mmc_claim_host - exclusively claim a host
609 * @host: mmc host to claim
610 * @abort: whether or not the operation should be aborted
611 *
612 * Claim a host for a set of operations. If @abort is non null and
613 * dereference a non-zero value then this will return prematurely with
614 * that non-zero value without acquiring the lock. Returns zero
615 * with the lock held otherwise.
616 */
617int __mmc_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host, atomic_t *abort)
618{
619 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
620 unsigned long flags;
621 int stop;
622
623 might_sleep();
624
625 add_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
626 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
627 while (1) {
628 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
629 stop = abort ? atomic_read(abort) : 0;
630 if (stop || !host->claimed || host->claimer == current)
631 break;
632 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
633 schedule();
634 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
635 }
636 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
637 if (!stop) {
638 host->claimed = 1;
639 host->claimer = current;
640 host->claim_cnt += 1;
641 } else
642 wake_up(&host->wq);
643 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
644 remove_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
645 if (host->ops->enable && !stop && host->claim_cnt == 1)
646 host->ops->enable(host);
647 return stop;
648}
649
650EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mmc_claim_host);
651
652/**
653 * mmc_try_claim_host - try exclusively to claim a host
654 * @host: mmc host to claim
655 *
656 * Returns %1 if the host is claimed, %0 otherwise.
657 */
658int mmc_try_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host)
659{
660 int claimed_host = 0;
661 unsigned long flags;
662
663 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
664 if (!host->claimed || host->claimer == current) {
665 host->claimed = 1;
666 host->claimer = current;
667 host->claim_cnt += 1;
668 claimed_host = 1;
669 }
670 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
671 if (host->ops->enable && claimed_host && host->claim_cnt == 1)
672 host->ops->enable(host);
673 return claimed_host;
674}
675EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_try_claim_host);
676
677/**
678 * mmc_release_host - release a host
679 * @host: mmc host to release
680 *
681 * Release a MMC host, allowing others to claim the host
682 * for their operations.
683 */
684void mmc_release_host(struct mmc_host *host)
685{
686 unsigned long flags;
687
688 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
689
690 if (host->ops->disable && host->claim_cnt == 1)
691 host->ops->disable(host);
692
693 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
694 if (--host->claim_cnt) {
695 /* Release for nested claim */
696 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
697 } else {
698 host->claimed = 0;
699 host->claimer = NULL;
700 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
701 wake_up(&host->wq);
702 }
703}
704EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_release_host);
705
706/*
707 * Internal function that does the actual ios call to the host driver,
708 * optionally printing some debug output.
709 */
710static inline void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *host)
711{
712 struct mmc_ios *ios = &host->ios;
713
714 pr_debug("%s: clock %uHz busmode %u powermode %u cs %u Vdd %u "
715 "width %u timing %u\n",
716 mmc_hostname(host), ios->clock, ios->bus_mode,
717 ios->power_mode, ios->chip_select, ios->vdd,
718 ios->bus_width, ios->timing);
719
720 if (ios->clock > 0)
721 mmc_set_ungated(host);
722 host->ops->set_ios(host, ios);
723}
724
725/*
726 * Control chip select pin on a host.
727 */
728void mmc_set_chip_select(struct mmc_host *host, int mode)
729{
730 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
731 host->ios.chip_select = mode;
732 mmc_set_ios(host);
733 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
734}
735
736/*
737 * Sets the host clock to the highest possible frequency that
738 * is below "hz".
739 */
740static void __mmc_set_clock(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int hz)
741{
742 WARN_ON(hz < host->f_min);
743
744 if (hz > host->f_max)
745 hz = host->f_max;
746
747 host->ios.clock = hz;
748 mmc_set_ios(host);
749}
750
751void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int hz)
752{
753 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
754 __mmc_set_clock(host, hz);
755 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
756}
757
758#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
759/*
760 * This gates the clock by setting it to 0 Hz.
761 */
762void mmc_gate_clock(struct mmc_host *host)
763{
764 unsigned long flags;
765
766 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
767 host->clk_old = host->ios.clock;
768 host->ios.clock = 0;
769 host->clk_gated = true;
770 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
771 mmc_set_ios(host);
772}
773
774/*
775 * This restores the clock from gating by using the cached
776 * clock value.
777 */
778void mmc_ungate_clock(struct mmc_host *host)
779{
780 /*
781 * We should previously have gated the clock, so the clock shall
782 * be 0 here! The clock may however be 0 during initialization,
783 * when some request operations are performed before setting
784 * the frequency. When ungate is requested in that situation
785 * we just ignore the call.
786 */
787 if (host->clk_old) {
788 BUG_ON(host->ios.clock);
789 /* This call will also set host->clk_gated to false */
790 __mmc_set_clock(host, host->clk_old);
791 }
792}
793
794void mmc_set_ungated(struct mmc_host *host)
795{
796 unsigned long flags;
797
798 /*
799 * We've been given a new frequency while the clock is gated,
800 * so make sure we regard this as ungating it.
801 */
802 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
803 host->clk_gated = false;
804 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
805}
806
807#else
808void mmc_set_ungated(struct mmc_host *host)
809{
810}
811#endif
812
813/*
814 * Change the bus mode (open drain/push-pull) of a host.
815 */
816void mmc_set_bus_mode(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int mode)
817{
818 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
819 host->ios.bus_mode = mode;
820 mmc_set_ios(host);
821 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
822}
823
824/*
825 * Change data bus width of a host.
826 */
827void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int width)
828{
829 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
830 host->ios.bus_width = width;
831 mmc_set_ios(host);
832 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
833}
834
835/**
836 * mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum - Convert a voltage to the OCR bit number
837 * @vdd: voltage (mV)
838 * @low_bits: prefer low bits in boundary cases
839 *
840 * This function returns the OCR bit number according to the provided @vdd
841 * value. If conversion is not possible a negative errno value returned.
842 *
843 * Depending on the @low_bits flag the function prefers low or high OCR bits
844 * on boundary voltages. For example,
845 * with @low_bits = true, 3300 mV translates to ilog2(MMC_VDD_32_33);
846 * with @low_bits = false, 3300 mV translates to ilog2(MMC_VDD_33_34);
847 *
848 * Any value in the [1951:1999] range translates to the ilog2(MMC_VDD_20_21).
849 */
850static int mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum(int vdd, bool low_bits)
851{
852 const int max_bit = ilog2(MMC_VDD_35_36);
853 int bit;
854
855 if (vdd < 1650 || vdd > 3600)
856 return -EINVAL;
857
858 if (vdd >= 1650 && vdd <= 1950)
859 return ilog2(MMC_VDD_165_195);
860
861 if (low_bits)
862 vdd -= 1;
863
864 /* Base 2000 mV, step 100 mV, bit's base 8. */
865 bit = (vdd - 2000) / 100 + 8;
866 if (bit > max_bit)
867 return max_bit;
868 return bit;
869}
870
871/**
872 * mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask - Convert a voltage range to the OCR mask
873 * @vdd_min: minimum voltage value (mV)
874 * @vdd_max: maximum voltage value (mV)
875 *
876 * This function returns the OCR mask bits according to the provided @vdd_min
877 * and @vdd_max values. If conversion is not possible the function returns 0.
878 *
879 * Notes wrt boundary cases:
880 * This function sets the OCR bits for all boundary voltages, for example
881 * [3300:3400] range is translated to MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 |
882 * MMC_VDD_34_35 mask.
883 */
884u32 mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(int vdd_min, int vdd_max)
885{
886 u32 mask = 0;
887
888 if (vdd_max < vdd_min)
889 return 0;
890
891 /* Prefer high bits for the boundary vdd_max values. */
892 vdd_max = mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum(vdd_max, false);
893 if (vdd_max < 0)
894 return 0;
895
896 /* Prefer low bits for the boundary vdd_min values. */
897 vdd_min = mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum(vdd_min, true);
898 if (vdd_min < 0)
899 return 0;
900
901 /* Fill the mask, from max bit to min bit. */
902 while (vdd_max >= vdd_min)
903 mask |= 1 << vdd_max--;
904
905 return mask;
906}
907EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask);
908
909#ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
910
911/**
912 * mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask - return mask of supported voltages
913 * @supply: regulator to use
914 *
915 * This returns either a negative errno, or a mask of voltages that
916 * can be provided to MMC/SD/SDIO devices using the specified voltage
917 * regulator. This would normally be called before registering the
918 * MMC host adapter.
919 */
920int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply)
921{
922 int result = 0;
923 int count;
924 int i;
925
926 count = regulator_count_voltages(supply);
927 if (count < 0)
928 return count;
929
930 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
931 int vdd_uV;
932 int vdd_mV;
933
934 vdd_uV = regulator_list_voltage(supply, i);
935 if (vdd_uV <= 0)
936 continue;
937
938 vdd_mV = vdd_uV / 1000;
939 result |= mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(vdd_mV, vdd_mV);
940 }
941
942 return result;
943}
944EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask);
945
946/**
947 * mmc_regulator_set_ocr - set regulator to match host->ios voltage
948 * @mmc: the host to regulate
949 * @supply: regulator to use
950 * @vdd_bit: zero for power off, else a bit number (host->ios.vdd)
951 *
952 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
953 *
954 * MMC host drivers may use this to enable or disable a regulator using
955 * a particular supply voltage. This would normally be called from the
956 * set_ios() method.
957 */
958int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc,
959 struct regulator *supply,
960 unsigned short vdd_bit)
961{
962 int result = 0;
963 int min_uV, max_uV;
964
965 if (vdd_bit) {
966 int tmp;
967 int voltage;
968
969 /* REVISIT mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask() may have set some
970 * bits this regulator doesn't quite support ... don't
971 * be too picky, most cards and regulators are OK with
972 * a 0.1V range goof (it's a small error percentage).
973 */
974 tmp = vdd_bit - ilog2(MMC_VDD_165_195);
975 if (tmp == 0) {
976 min_uV = 1650 * 1000;
977 max_uV = 1950 * 1000;
978 } else {
979 min_uV = 1900 * 1000 + tmp * 100 * 1000;
980 max_uV = min_uV + 100 * 1000;
981 }
982
983 /* avoid needless changes to this voltage; the regulator
984 * might not allow this operation
985 */
986 voltage = regulator_get_voltage(supply);
987
988 if (mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_BROKEN_VOLTAGE)
989 min_uV = max_uV = voltage;
990
991 if (voltage < 0)
992 result = voltage;
993 else if (voltage < min_uV || voltage > max_uV)
994 result = regulator_set_voltage(supply, min_uV, max_uV);
995 else
996 result = 0;
997
998 if (result == 0 && !mmc->regulator_enabled) {
999 result = regulator_enable(supply);
1000 if (!result)
1001 mmc->regulator_enabled = true;
1002 }
1003 } else if (mmc->regulator_enabled) {
1004 result = regulator_disable(supply);
1005 if (result == 0)
1006 mmc->regulator_enabled = false;
1007 }
1008
1009 if (result)
1010 dev_err(mmc_dev(mmc),
1011 "could not set regulator OCR (%d)\n", result);
1012 return result;
1013}
1014EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_regulator_set_ocr);
1015
1016#endif /* CONFIG_REGULATOR */
1017
1018/*
1019 * Mask off any voltages we don't support and select
1020 * the lowest voltage
1021 */
1022u32 mmc_select_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
1023{
1024 int bit;
1025
1026 ocr &= host->ocr_avail;
1027
1028 bit = ffs(ocr);
1029 if (bit) {
1030 bit -= 1;
1031
1032 ocr &= 3 << bit;
1033
1034 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
1035 host->ios.vdd = bit;
1036 mmc_set_ios(host);
1037 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1038 } else {
1039 pr_warning("%s: host doesn't support card's voltages\n",
1040 mmc_hostname(host));
1041 ocr = 0;
1042 }
1043
1044 return ocr;
1045}
1046
1047int mmc_set_signal_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, int signal_voltage, bool cmd11)
1048{
1049 struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1050 int err = 0;
1051
1052 BUG_ON(!host);
1053
1054 /*
1055 * Send CMD11 only if the request is to switch the card to
1056 * 1.8V signalling.
1057 */
1058 if ((signal_voltage != MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330) && cmd11) {
1059 cmd.opcode = SD_SWITCH_VOLTAGE;
1060 cmd.arg = 0;
1061 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1062
1063 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
1064 if (err)
1065 return err;
1066
1067 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host) && (cmd.resp[0] & R1_ERROR))
1068 return -EIO;
1069 }
1070
1071 host->ios.signal_voltage = signal_voltage;
1072
1073 if (host->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch) {
1074 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
1075 err = host->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch(host, &host->ios);
1076 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1077 }
1078
1079 return err;
1080}
1081
1082/*
1083 * Select timing parameters for host.
1084 */
1085void mmc_set_timing(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int timing)
1086{
1087 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
1088 host->ios.timing = timing;
1089 mmc_set_ios(host);
1090 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1091}
1092
1093/*
1094 * Select appropriate driver type for host.
1095 */
1096void mmc_set_driver_type(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int drv_type)
1097{
1098 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
1099 host->ios.drv_type = drv_type;
1100 mmc_set_ios(host);
1101 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1102}
1103
1104static void mmc_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_host *host)
1105{
1106 struct mmc_card *card;
1107 unsigned int timeout;
1108 unsigned int notify_type = EXT_CSD_NO_POWER_NOTIFICATION;
1109 int err = 0;
1110
1111 card = host->card;
1112 mmc_claim_host(host);
1113
1114 /*
1115 * Send power notify command only if card
1116 * is mmc and notify state is powered ON
1117 */
1118 if (card && mmc_card_mmc(card) &&
1119 (card->poweroff_notify_state == MMC_POWERED_ON)) {
1120
1121 if (host->power_notify_type == MMC_HOST_PW_NOTIFY_SHORT) {
1122 notify_type = EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_SHORT;
1123 timeout = card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time;
1124 card->poweroff_notify_state = MMC_POWEROFF_SHORT;
1125 } else {
1126 notify_type = EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG;
1127 timeout = card->ext_csd.power_off_longtime;
1128 card->poweroff_notify_state = MMC_POWEROFF_LONG;
1129 }
1130
1131 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1132 EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION,
1133 notify_type, timeout);
1134
1135 if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1136 pr_err("Device failed to respond within %d poweroff "
1137 "time. Forcefully powering down the device\n",
1138 timeout);
1139
1140 /* Set the card state to no notification after the poweroff */
1141 card->poweroff_notify_state = MMC_NO_POWER_NOTIFICATION;
1142 }
1143 mmc_release_host(host);
1144}
1145
1146/*
1147 * Apply power to the MMC stack. This is a two-stage process.
1148 * First, we enable power to the card without the clock running.
1149 * We then wait a bit for the power to stabilise. Finally,
1150 * enable the bus drivers and clock to the card.
1151 *
1152 * We must _NOT_ enable the clock prior to power stablising.
1153 *
1154 * If a host does all the power sequencing itself, ignore the
1155 * initial MMC_POWER_UP stage.
1156 */
1157static void mmc_power_up(struct mmc_host *host)
1158{
1159 int bit;
1160
1161 if (host->ios.power_mode == MMC_POWER_ON)
1162 return;
1163
1164 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
1165
1166 /* If ocr is set, we use it */
1167 if (host->ocr)
1168 bit = ffs(host->ocr) - 1;
1169 else
1170 bit = fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1;
1171
1172 host->ios.vdd = bit;
1173 if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
1174 host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_HIGH;
1175 else
1176 host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
1177 host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL;
1178 host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_UP;
1179 host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
1180 host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
1181 mmc_set_ios(host);
1182
1183 /*
1184 * This delay should be sufficient to allow the power supply
1185 * to reach the minimum voltage.
1186 */
1187 mmc_delay(10);
1188
1189 host->ios.clock = host->f_init;
1190
1191 host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_ON;
1192 mmc_set_ios(host);
1193
1194 /*
1195 * This delay must be at least 74 clock sizes, or 1 ms, or the
1196 * time required to reach a stable voltage.
1197 */
1198 mmc_delay(10);
1199
1200 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1201}
1202
1203void mmc_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
1204{
1205 int err = 0;
1206
1207 if (host->ios.power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
1208 return;
1209
1210 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
1211
1212 host->ios.clock = 0;
1213 host->ios.vdd = 0;
1214
1215 /*
1216 * For eMMC 4.5 device send AWAKE command before
1217 * POWER_OFF_NOTIFY command, because in sleep state
1218 * eMMC 4.5 devices respond to only RESET and AWAKE cmd
1219 */
1220 if (host->card && mmc_card_is_sleep(host->card) &&
1221 host->bus_ops->resume) {
1222 err = host->bus_ops->resume(host);
1223
1224 if (!err)
1225 mmc_poweroff_notify(host);
1226 else
1227 pr_warning("%s: error %d during resume "
1228 "(continue with poweroff sequence)\n",
1229 mmc_hostname(host), err);
1230 }
1231
1232 /*
1233 * Reset ocr mask to be the highest possible voltage supported for
1234 * this mmc host. This value will be used at next power up.
1235 */
1236 host->ocr = 1 << (fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1);
1237
1238 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1239 host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
1240 host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
1241 }
1242 host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
1243 host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
1244 host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
1245 mmc_set_ios(host);
1246
1247 /*
1248 * Some configurations, such as the 802.11 SDIO card in the OLPC
1249 * XO-1.5, require a short delay after poweroff before the card
1250 * can be successfully turned on again.
1251 */
1252 mmc_delay(1);
1253
1254 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1255}
1256
1257/*
1258 * Cleanup when the last reference to the bus operator is dropped.
1259 */
1260static void __mmc_release_bus(struct mmc_host *host)
1261{
1262 BUG_ON(!host);
1263 BUG_ON(host->bus_refs);
1264 BUG_ON(!host->bus_dead);
1265
1266 host->bus_ops = NULL;
1267}
1268
1269/*
1270 * Increase reference count of bus operator
1271 */
1272static inline void mmc_bus_get(struct mmc_host *host)
1273{
1274 unsigned long flags;
1275
1276 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1277 host->bus_refs++;
1278 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1279}
1280
1281/*
1282 * Decrease reference count of bus operator and free it if
1283 * it is the last reference.
1284 */
1285static inline void mmc_bus_put(struct mmc_host *host)
1286{
1287 unsigned long flags;
1288
1289 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1290 host->bus_refs--;
1291 if ((host->bus_refs == 0) && host->bus_ops)
1292 __mmc_release_bus(host);
1293 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1294}
1295
1296/*
1297 * Assign a mmc bus handler to a host. Only one bus handler may control a
1298 * host at any given time.
1299 */
1300void mmc_attach_bus(struct mmc_host *host, const struct mmc_bus_ops *ops)
1301{
1302 unsigned long flags;
1303
1304 BUG_ON(!host);
1305 BUG_ON(!ops);
1306
1307 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1308
1309 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1310
1311 BUG_ON(host->bus_ops);
1312 BUG_ON(host->bus_refs);
1313
1314 host->bus_ops = ops;
1315 host->bus_refs = 1;
1316 host->bus_dead = 0;
1317
1318 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1319}
1320
1321/*
1322 * Remove the current bus handler from a host.
1323 */
1324void mmc_detach_bus(struct mmc_host *host)
1325{
1326 unsigned long flags;
1327
1328 BUG_ON(!host);
1329
1330 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1331 WARN_ON(!host->bus_ops);
1332
1333 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1334
1335 host->bus_dead = 1;
1336
1337 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1338
1339 mmc_bus_put(host);
1340}
1341
1342/**
1343 * mmc_detect_change - process change of state on a MMC socket
1344 * @host: host which changed state.
1345 * @delay: optional delay to wait before detection (jiffies)
1346 *
1347 * MMC drivers should call this when they detect a card has been
1348 * inserted or removed. The MMC layer will confirm that any
1349 * present card is still functional, and initialize any newly
1350 * inserted.
1351 */
1352void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned long delay)
1353{
1354#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1355 unsigned long flags;
1356 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1357 WARN_ON(host->removed);
1358 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1359#endif
1360 host->detect_change = 1;
1361 mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, delay);
1362}
1363
1364EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_detect_change);
1365
1366void mmc_init_erase(struct mmc_card *card)
1367{
1368 unsigned int sz;
1369
1370 if (is_power_of_2(card->erase_size))
1371 card->erase_shift = ffs(card->erase_size) - 1;
1372 else
1373 card->erase_shift = 0;
1374
1375 /*
1376 * It is possible to erase an arbitrarily large area of an SD or MMC
1377 * card. That is not desirable because it can take a long time
1378 * (minutes) potentially delaying more important I/O, and also the
1379 * timeout calculations become increasingly hugely over-estimated.
1380 * Consequently, 'pref_erase' is defined as a guide to limit erases
1381 * to that size and alignment.
1382 *
1383 * For SD cards that define Allocation Unit size, limit erases to one
1384 * Allocation Unit at a time. For MMC cards that define High Capacity
1385 * Erase Size, whether it is switched on or not, limit to that size.
1386 * Otherwise just have a stab at a good value. For modern cards it
1387 * will end up being 4MiB. Note that if the value is too small, it
1388 * can end up taking longer to erase.
1389 */
1390 if (mmc_card_sd(card) && card->ssr.au) {
1391 card->pref_erase = card->ssr.au;
1392 card->erase_shift = ffs(card->ssr.au) - 1;
1393 } else if (card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size) {
1394 card->pref_erase = card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size;
1395 } else {
1396 sz = (card->csd.capacity << (card->csd.read_blkbits - 9)) >> 11;
1397 if (sz < 128)
1398 card->pref_erase = 512 * 1024 / 512;
1399 else if (sz < 512)
1400 card->pref_erase = 1024 * 1024 / 512;
1401 else if (sz < 1024)
1402 card->pref_erase = 2 * 1024 * 1024 / 512;
1403 else
1404 card->pref_erase = 4 * 1024 * 1024 / 512;
1405 if (card->pref_erase < card->erase_size)
1406 card->pref_erase = card->erase_size;
1407 else {
1408 sz = card->pref_erase % card->erase_size;
1409 if (sz)
1410 card->pref_erase += card->erase_size - sz;
1411 }
1412 }
1413}
1414
1415static unsigned int mmc_mmc_erase_timeout(struct mmc_card *card,
1416 unsigned int arg, unsigned int qty)
1417{
1418 unsigned int erase_timeout;
1419
1420 if (arg == MMC_DISCARD_ARG ||
1421 (arg == MMC_TRIM_ARG && card->ext_csd.rev >= 6)) {
1422 erase_timeout = card->ext_csd.trim_timeout;
1423 } else if (card->ext_csd.erase_group_def & 1) {
1424 /* High Capacity Erase Group Size uses HC timeouts */
1425 if (arg == MMC_TRIM_ARG)
1426 erase_timeout = card->ext_csd.trim_timeout;
1427 else
1428 erase_timeout = card->ext_csd.hc_erase_timeout;
1429 } else {
1430 /* CSD Erase Group Size uses write timeout */
1431 unsigned int mult = (10 << card->csd.r2w_factor);
1432 unsigned int timeout_clks = card->csd.tacc_clks * mult;
1433 unsigned int timeout_us;
1434
1435 /* Avoid overflow: e.g. tacc_ns=80000000 mult=1280 */
1436 if (card->csd.tacc_ns < 1000000)
1437 timeout_us = (card->csd.tacc_ns * mult) / 1000;
1438 else
1439 timeout_us = (card->csd.tacc_ns / 1000) * mult;
1440
1441 /*
1442 * ios.clock is only a target. The real clock rate might be
1443 * less but not that much less, so fudge it by multiplying by 2.
1444 */
1445 timeout_clks <<= 1;
1446 timeout_us += (timeout_clks * 1000) /
1447 (mmc_host_clk_rate(card->host) / 1000);
1448
1449 erase_timeout = timeout_us / 1000;
1450
1451 /*
1452 * Theoretically, the calculation could underflow so round up
1453 * to 1ms in that case.
1454 */
1455 if (!erase_timeout)
1456 erase_timeout = 1;
1457 }
1458
1459 /* Multiplier for secure operations */
1460 if (arg & MMC_SECURE_ARGS) {
1461 if (arg == MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG)
1462 erase_timeout *= card->ext_csd.sec_erase_mult;
1463 else
1464 erase_timeout *= card->ext_csd.sec_trim_mult;
1465 }
1466
1467 erase_timeout *= qty;
1468
1469 /*
1470 * Ensure at least a 1 second timeout for SPI as per
1471 * 'mmc_set_data_timeout()'
1472 */
1473 if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && erase_timeout < 1000)
1474 erase_timeout = 1000;
1475
1476 return erase_timeout;
1477}
1478
1479static unsigned int mmc_sd_erase_timeout(struct mmc_card *card,
1480 unsigned int arg,
1481 unsigned int qty)
1482{
1483 unsigned int erase_timeout;
1484
1485 if (card->ssr.erase_timeout) {
1486 /* Erase timeout specified in SD Status Register (SSR) */
1487 erase_timeout = card->ssr.erase_timeout * qty +
1488 card->ssr.erase_offset;
1489 } else {
1490 /*
1491 * Erase timeout not specified in SD Status Register (SSR) so
1492 * use 250ms per write block.
1493 */
1494 erase_timeout = 250 * qty;
1495 }
1496
1497 /* Must not be less than 1 second */
1498 if (erase_timeout < 1000)
1499 erase_timeout = 1000;
1500
1501 return erase_timeout;
1502}
1503
1504static unsigned int mmc_erase_timeout(struct mmc_card *card,
1505 unsigned int arg,
1506 unsigned int qty)
1507{
1508 if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1509 return mmc_sd_erase_timeout(card, arg, qty);
1510 else
1511 return mmc_mmc_erase_timeout(card, arg, qty);
1512}
1513
1514static int mmc_do_erase(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from,
1515 unsigned int to, unsigned int arg)
1516{
1517 struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1518 unsigned int qty = 0;
1519 int err;
1520
1521 /*
1522 * qty is used to calculate the erase timeout which depends on how many
1523 * erase groups (or allocation units in SD terminology) are affected.
1524 * We count erasing part of an erase group as one erase group.
1525 * For SD, the allocation units are always a power of 2. For MMC, the
1526 * erase group size is almost certainly also power of 2, but it does not
1527 * seem to insist on that in the JEDEC standard, so we fall back to
1528 * division in that case. SD may not specify an allocation unit size,
1529 * in which case the timeout is based on the number of write blocks.
1530 *
1531 * Note that the timeout for secure trim 2 will only be correct if the
1532 * number of erase groups specified is the same as the total of all
1533 * preceding secure trim 1 commands. Since the power may have been
1534 * lost since the secure trim 1 commands occurred, it is generally
1535 * impossible to calculate the secure trim 2 timeout correctly.
1536 */
1537 if (card->erase_shift)
1538 qty += ((to >> card->erase_shift) -
1539 (from >> card->erase_shift)) + 1;
1540 else if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1541 qty += to - from + 1;
1542 else
1543 qty += ((to / card->erase_size) -
1544 (from / card->erase_size)) + 1;
1545
1546 if (!mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) {
1547 from <<= 9;
1548 to <<= 9;
1549 }
1550
1551 if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1552 cmd.opcode = SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_START;
1553 else
1554 cmd.opcode = MMC_ERASE_GROUP_START;
1555 cmd.arg = from;
1556 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1557 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1558 if (err) {
1559 pr_err("mmc_erase: group start error %d, "
1560 "status %#x\n", err, cmd.resp[0]);
1561 err = -EIO;
1562 goto out;
1563 }
1564
1565 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
1566 if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1567 cmd.opcode = SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_END;
1568 else
1569 cmd.opcode = MMC_ERASE_GROUP_END;
1570 cmd.arg = to;
1571 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1572 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1573 if (err) {
1574 pr_err("mmc_erase: group end error %d, status %#x\n",
1575 err, cmd.resp[0]);
1576 err = -EIO;
1577 goto out;
1578 }
1579
1580 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
1581 cmd.opcode = MMC_ERASE;
1582 cmd.arg = arg;
1583 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
1584 cmd.cmd_timeout_ms = mmc_erase_timeout(card, arg, qty);
1585 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1586 if (err) {
1587 pr_err("mmc_erase: erase error %d, status %#x\n",
1588 err, cmd.resp[0]);
1589 err = -EIO;
1590 goto out;
1591 }
1592
1593 if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
1594 goto out;
1595
1596 do {
1597 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
1598 cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
1599 cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
1600 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1601 /* Do not retry else we can't see errors */
1602 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1603 if (err || (cmd.resp[0] & 0xFDF92000)) {
1604 pr_err("error %d requesting status %#x\n",
1605 err, cmd.resp[0]);
1606 err = -EIO;
1607 goto out;
1608 }
1609 } while (!(cmd.resp[0] & R1_READY_FOR_DATA) ||
1610 R1_CURRENT_STATE(cmd.resp[0]) == R1_STATE_PRG);
1611out:
1612 return err;
1613}
1614
1615/**
1616 * mmc_erase - erase sectors.
1617 * @card: card to erase
1618 * @from: first sector to erase
1619 * @nr: number of sectors to erase
1620 * @arg: erase command argument (SD supports only %MMC_ERASE_ARG)
1621 *
1622 * Caller must claim host before calling this function.
1623 */
1624int mmc_erase(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from, unsigned int nr,
1625 unsigned int arg)
1626{
1627 unsigned int rem, to = from + nr;
1628
1629 if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_ERASE) ||
1630 !(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_ERASE))
1631 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1632
1633 if (!card->erase_size)
1634 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1635
1636 if (mmc_card_sd(card) && arg != MMC_ERASE_ARG)
1637 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1638
1639 if ((arg & MMC_SECURE_ARGS) &&
1640 !(card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_ER_EN))
1641 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1642
1643 if ((arg & MMC_TRIM_ARGS) &&
1644 !(card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_GB_CL_EN))
1645 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1646
1647 if (arg == MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG) {
1648 if (from % card->erase_size || nr % card->erase_size)
1649 return -EINVAL;
1650 }
1651
1652 if (arg == MMC_ERASE_ARG) {
1653 rem = from % card->erase_size;
1654 if (rem) {
1655 rem = card->erase_size - rem;
1656 from += rem;
1657 if (nr > rem)
1658 nr -= rem;
1659 else
1660 return 0;
1661 }
1662 rem = nr % card->erase_size;
1663 if (rem)
1664 nr -= rem;
1665 }
1666
1667 if (nr == 0)
1668 return 0;
1669
1670 to = from + nr;
1671
1672 if (to <= from)
1673 return -EINVAL;
1674
1675 /* 'from' and 'to' are inclusive */
1676 to -= 1;
1677
1678 return mmc_do_erase(card, from, to, arg);
1679}
1680EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_erase);
1681
1682int mmc_can_erase(struct mmc_card *card)
1683{
1684 if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_ERASE) &&
1685 (card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_ERASE) && card->erase_size)
1686 return 1;
1687 return 0;
1688}
1689EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_erase);
1690
1691int mmc_can_trim(struct mmc_card *card)
1692{
1693 if (card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_GB_CL_EN)
1694 return 1;
1695 return 0;
1696}
1697EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_trim);
1698
1699int mmc_can_discard(struct mmc_card *card)
1700{
1701 /*
1702 * As there's no way to detect the discard support bit at v4.5
1703 * use the s/w feature support filed.
1704 */
1705 if (card->ext_csd.feature_support & MMC_DISCARD_FEATURE)
1706 return 1;
1707 return 0;
1708}
1709EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_discard);
1710
1711int mmc_can_sanitize(struct mmc_card *card)
1712{
1713 if (!mmc_can_trim(card) && !mmc_can_erase(card))
1714 return 0;
1715 if (card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_SANITIZE)
1716 return 1;
1717 return 0;
1718}
1719EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_sanitize);
1720
1721int mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(struct mmc_card *card)
1722{
1723 if (card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_ER_EN)
1724 return 1;
1725 return 0;
1726}
1727EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_secure_erase_trim);
1728
1729int mmc_erase_group_aligned(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from,
1730 unsigned int nr)
1731{
1732 if (!card->erase_size)
1733 return 0;
1734 if (from % card->erase_size || nr % card->erase_size)
1735 return 0;
1736 return 1;
1737}
1738EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_erase_group_aligned);
1739
1740static unsigned int mmc_do_calc_max_discard(struct mmc_card *card,
1741 unsigned int arg)
1742{
1743 struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1744 unsigned int max_discard, x, y, qty = 0, max_qty, timeout;
1745 unsigned int last_timeout = 0;
1746
1747 if (card->erase_shift)
1748 max_qty = UINT_MAX >> card->erase_shift;
1749 else if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1750 max_qty = UINT_MAX;
1751 else
1752 max_qty = UINT_MAX / card->erase_size;
1753
1754 /* Find the largest qty with an OK timeout */
1755 do {
1756 y = 0;
1757 for (x = 1; x && x <= max_qty && max_qty - x >= qty; x <<= 1) {
1758 timeout = mmc_erase_timeout(card, arg, qty + x);
1759 if (timeout > host->max_discard_to)
1760 break;
1761 if (timeout < last_timeout)
1762 break;
1763 last_timeout = timeout;
1764 y = x;
1765 }
1766 qty += y;
1767 } while (y);
1768
1769 if (!qty)
1770 return 0;
1771
1772 if (qty == 1)
1773 return 1;
1774
1775 /* Convert qty to sectors */
1776 if (card->erase_shift)
1777 max_discard = --qty << card->erase_shift;
1778 else if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1779 max_discard = qty;
1780 else
1781 max_discard = --qty * card->erase_size;
1782
1783 return max_discard;
1784}
1785
1786unsigned int mmc_calc_max_discard(struct mmc_card *card)
1787{
1788 struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1789 unsigned int max_discard, max_trim;
1790
1791 if (!host->max_discard_to)
1792 return UINT_MAX;
1793
1794 /*
1795 * Without erase_group_def set, MMC erase timeout depends on clock
1796 * frequence which can change. In that case, the best choice is
1797 * just the preferred erase size.
1798 */
1799 if (mmc_card_mmc(card) && !(card->ext_csd.erase_group_def & 1))
1800 return card->pref_erase;
1801
1802 max_discard = mmc_do_calc_max_discard(card, MMC_ERASE_ARG);
1803 if (mmc_can_trim(card)) {
1804 max_trim = mmc_do_calc_max_discard(card, MMC_TRIM_ARG);
1805 if (max_trim < max_discard)
1806 max_discard = max_trim;
1807 } else if (max_discard < card->erase_size) {
1808 max_discard = 0;
1809 }
1810 pr_debug("%s: calculated max. discard sectors %u for timeout %u ms\n",
1811 mmc_hostname(host), max_discard, host->max_discard_to);
1812 return max_discard;
1813}
1814EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_calc_max_discard);
1815
1816int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int blocklen)
1817{
1818 struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1819
1820 if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card) || mmc_card_ddr_mode(card))
1821 return 0;
1822
1823 cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN;
1824 cmd.arg = blocklen;
1825 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1826 return mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 5);
1827}
1828EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_set_blocklen);
1829
1830static void mmc_hw_reset_for_init(struct mmc_host *host)
1831{
1832 if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_HW_RESET) || !host->ops->hw_reset)
1833 return;
1834 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
1835 host->ops->hw_reset(host);
1836 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1837}
1838
1839int mmc_can_reset(struct mmc_card *card)
1840{
1841 u8 rst_n_function;
1842
1843 if (!mmc_card_mmc(card))
1844 return 0;
1845 rst_n_function = card->ext_csd.rst_n_function;
1846 if ((rst_n_function & EXT_CSD_RST_N_EN_MASK) != EXT_CSD_RST_N_ENABLED)
1847 return 0;
1848 return 1;
1849}
1850EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_reset);
1851
1852static int mmc_do_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *host, int check)
1853{
1854 struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
1855
1856 if (!host->bus_ops->power_restore)
1857 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1858
1859 if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_HW_RESET) || !host->ops->hw_reset)
1860 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1861
1862 if (!card)
1863 return -EINVAL;
1864
1865 if (!mmc_can_reset(card))
1866 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1867
1868 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
1869 mmc_set_clock(host, host->f_init);
1870
1871 host->ops->hw_reset(host);
1872
1873 /* If the reset has happened, then a status command will fail */
1874 if (check) {
1875 struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1876 int err;
1877
1878 cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
1879 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
1880 cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
1881 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R2 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1882 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1883 if (!err) {
1884 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1885 return -ENOSYS;
1886 }
1887 }
1888
1889 host->card->state &= ~(MMC_STATE_HIGHSPEED | MMC_STATE_HIGHSPEED_DDR);
1890 if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1891 host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_HIGH;
1892 host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL;
1893 } else {
1894 host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
1895 host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
1896 }
1897 host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
1898 host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
1899 mmc_set_ios(host);
1900
1901 mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1902
1903 return host->bus_ops->power_restore(host);
1904}
1905
1906int mmc_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
1907{
1908 return mmc_do_hw_reset(host, 0);
1909}
1910EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_hw_reset);
1911
1912int mmc_hw_reset_check(struct mmc_host *host)
1913{
1914 return mmc_do_hw_reset(host, 1);
1915}
1916EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_hw_reset_check);
1917
1918static int mmc_rescan_try_freq(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned freq)
1919{
1920 host->f_init = freq;
1921
1922#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1923 pr_info("%s: %s: trying to init card at %u Hz\n",
1924 mmc_hostname(host), __func__, host->f_init);
1925#endif
1926 mmc_power_up(host);
1927
1928 /*
1929 * Some eMMCs (with VCCQ always on) may not be reset after power up, so
1930 * do a hardware reset if possible.
1931 */
1932 mmc_hw_reset_for_init(host);
1933
1934 /* Initialization should be done at 3.3 V I/O voltage. */
1935 mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330, 0);
1936
1937 /*
1938 * sdio_reset sends CMD52 to reset card. Since we do not know
1939 * if the card is being re-initialized, just send it. CMD52
1940 * should be ignored by SD/eMMC cards.
1941 */
1942 sdio_reset(host);
1943 mmc_go_idle(host);
1944
1945 mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail);
1946
1947 /* Order's important: probe SDIO, then SD, then MMC */
1948 if (!mmc_attach_sdio(host))
1949 return 0;
1950 if (!mmc_attach_sd(host))
1951 return 0;
1952 if (!mmc_attach_mmc(host))
1953 return 0;
1954
1955 mmc_power_off(host);
1956 return -EIO;
1957}
1958
1959int _mmc_detect_card_removed(struct mmc_host *host)
1960{
1961 int ret;
1962
1963 if ((host->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) || !host->bus_ops->alive)
1964 return 0;
1965
1966 if (!host->card || mmc_card_removed(host->card))
1967 return 1;
1968
1969 ret = host->bus_ops->alive(host);
1970 if (ret) {
1971 mmc_card_set_removed(host->card);
1972 pr_debug("%s: card remove detected\n", mmc_hostname(host));
1973 }
1974
1975 return ret;
1976}
1977
1978int mmc_detect_card_removed(struct mmc_host *host)
1979{
1980 struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
1981 int ret;
1982
1983 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1984
1985 if (!card)
1986 return 1;
1987
1988 ret = mmc_card_removed(card);
1989 /*
1990 * The card will be considered unchanged unless we have been asked to
1991 * detect a change or host requires polling to provide card detection.
1992 */
1993 if (!host->detect_change && !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL) &&
1994 !(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_DETECT_ON_ERR))
1995 return ret;
1996
1997 host->detect_change = 0;
1998 if (!ret) {
1999 ret = _mmc_detect_card_removed(host);
2000 if (ret && (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_DETECT_ON_ERR)) {
2001 /*
2002 * Schedule a detect work as soon as possible to let a
2003 * rescan handle the card removal.
2004 */
2005 cancel_delayed_work(&host->detect);
2006 mmc_detect_change(host, 0);
2007 }
2008 }
2009
2010 return ret;
2011}
2012EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_detect_card_removed);
2013
2014void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
2015{
2016 struct mmc_host *host =
2017 container_of(work, struct mmc_host, detect.work);
2018 int i;
2019
2020 if (host->rescan_disable)
2021 return;
2022
2023 mmc_bus_get(host);
2024
2025 /*
2026 * if there is a _removable_ card registered, check whether it is
2027 * still present
2028 */
2029 if (host->bus_ops && host->bus_ops->detect && !host->bus_dead
2030 && !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
2031 host->bus_ops->detect(host);
2032
2033 host->detect_change = 0;
2034
2035 /*
2036 * Let mmc_bus_put() free the bus/bus_ops if we've found that
2037 * the card is no longer present.
2038 */
2039 mmc_bus_put(host);
2040 mmc_bus_get(host);
2041
2042 /* if there still is a card present, stop here */
2043 if (host->bus_ops != NULL) {
2044 mmc_bus_put(host);
2045 goto out;
2046 }
2047
2048 /*
2049 * Only we can add a new handler, so it's safe to
2050 * release the lock here.
2051 */
2052 mmc_bus_put(host);
2053
2054 if (host->ops->get_cd && host->ops->get_cd(host) == 0) {
2055 mmc_claim_host(host);
2056 mmc_power_off(host);
2057 mmc_release_host(host);
2058 goto out;
2059 }
2060
2061 mmc_claim_host(host);
2062 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freqs); i++) {
2063 if (!mmc_rescan_try_freq(host, max(freqs[i], host->f_min)))
2064 break;
2065 if (freqs[i] <= host->f_min)
2066 break;
2067 }
2068 mmc_release_host(host);
2069
2070 out:
2071 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL)
2072 mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, HZ);
2073}
2074
2075void mmc_start_host(struct mmc_host *host)
2076{
2077 host->f_init = max(freqs[0], host->f_min);
2078 mmc_power_up(host);
2079 mmc_detect_change(host, 0);
2080}
2081
2082void mmc_stop_host(struct mmc_host *host)
2083{
2084#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2085 unsigned long flags;
2086 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2087 host->removed = 1;
2088 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2089#endif
2090
2091 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->detect);
2092 mmc_flush_scheduled_work();
2093
2094 /* clear pm flags now and let card drivers set them as needed */
2095 host->pm_flags = 0;
2096
2097 mmc_bus_get(host);
2098 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
2099 /* Calling bus_ops->remove() with a claimed host can deadlock */
2100 if (host->bus_ops->remove)
2101 host->bus_ops->remove(host);
2102
2103 mmc_claim_host(host);
2104 mmc_detach_bus(host);
2105 mmc_power_off(host);
2106 mmc_release_host(host);
2107 mmc_bus_put(host);
2108 return;
2109 }
2110 mmc_bus_put(host);
2111
2112 BUG_ON(host->card);
2113
2114 mmc_power_off(host);
2115}
2116
2117int mmc_power_save_host(struct mmc_host *host)
2118{
2119 int ret = 0;
2120
2121#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2122 pr_info("%s: %s: powering down\n", mmc_hostname(host), __func__);
2123#endif
2124
2125 mmc_bus_get(host);
2126
2127 if (!host->bus_ops || host->bus_dead || !host->bus_ops->power_restore) {
2128 mmc_bus_put(host);
2129 return -EINVAL;
2130 }
2131
2132 if (host->bus_ops->power_save)
2133 ret = host->bus_ops->power_save(host);
2134
2135 mmc_bus_put(host);
2136
2137 mmc_power_off(host);
2138
2139 return ret;
2140}
2141EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_power_save_host);
2142
2143int mmc_power_restore_host(struct mmc_host *host)
2144{
2145 int ret;
2146
2147#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2148 pr_info("%s: %s: powering up\n", mmc_hostname(host), __func__);
2149#endif
2150
2151 mmc_bus_get(host);
2152
2153 if (!host->bus_ops || host->bus_dead || !host->bus_ops->power_restore) {
2154 mmc_bus_put(host);
2155 return -EINVAL;
2156 }
2157
2158 mmc_power_up(host);
2159 ret = host->bus_ops->power_restore(host);
2160
2161 mmc_bus_put(host);
2162
2163 return ret;
2164}
2165EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_power_restore_host);
2166
2167int mmc_card_awake(struct mmc_host *host)
2168{
2169 int err = -ENOSYS;
2170
2171 if (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_NO_SLEEP_CMD)
2172 return 0;
2173
2174 mmc_bus_get(host);
2175
2176 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead && host->bus_ops->awake)
2177 err = host->bus_ops->awake(host);
2178
2179 mmc_bus_put(host);
2180
2181 return err;
2182}
2183EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_card_awake);
2184
2185int mmc_card_sleep(struct mmc_host *host)
2186{
2187 int err = -ENOSYS;
2188
2189 if (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_NO_SLEEP_CMD)
2190 return 0;
2191
2192 mmc_bus_get(host);
2193
2194 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead && host->bus_ops->sleep)
2195 err = host->bus_ops->sleep(host);
2196
2197 mmc_bus_put(host);
2198
2199 return err;
2200}
2201EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_card_sleep);
2202
2203int mmc_card_can_sleep(struct mmc_host *host)
2204{
2205 struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
2206
2207 if (card && mmc_card_mmc(card) && card->ext_csd.rev >= 3)
2208 return 1;
2209 return 0;
2210}
2211EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_card_can_sleep);
2212
2213/*
2214 * Flush the cache to the non-volatile storage.
2215 */
2216int mmc_flush_cache(struct mmc_card *card)
2217{
2218 struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
2219 int err = 0;
2220
2221 if (!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CACHE_CTRL))
2222 return err;
2223
2224 if (mmc_card_mmc(card) &&
2225 (card->ext_csd.cache_size > 0) &&
2226 (card->ext_csd.cache_ctrl & 1)) {
2227 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
2228 EXT_CSD_FLUSH_CACHE, 1, 0);
2229 if (err)
2230 pr_err("%s: cache flush error %d\n",
2231 mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
2232 }
2233
2234 return err;
2235}
2236EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_flush_cache);
2237
2238/*
2239 * Turn the cache ON/OFF.
2240 * Turning the cache OFF shall trigger flushing of the data
2241 * to the non-volatile storage.
2242 */
2243int mmc_cache_ctrl(struct mmc_host *host, u8 enable)
2244{
2245 struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
2246 unsigned int timeout;
2247 int err = 0;
2248
2249 if (!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CACHE_CTRL) ||
2250 mmc_card_is_removable(host))
2251 return err;
2252
2253 mmc_claim_host(host);
2254 if (card && mmc_card_mmc(card) &&
2255 (card->ext_csd.cache_size > 0)) {
2256 enable = !!enable;
2257
2258 if (card->ext_csd.cache_ctrl ^ enable) {
2259 timeout = enable ? card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time : 0;
2260 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
2261 EXT_CSD_CACHE_CTRL, enable, timeout);
2262 if (err)
2263 pr_err("%s: cache %s error %d\n",
2264 mmc_hostname(card->host),
2265 enable ? "on" : "off",
2266 err);
2267 else
2268 card->ext_csd.cache_ctrl = enable;
2269 }
2270 }
2271 mmc_release_host(host);
2272
2273 return err;
2274}
2275EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_cache_ctrl);
2276
2277#ifdef CONFIG_PM
2278
2279/**
2280 * mmc_suspend_host - suspend a host
2281 * @host: mmc host
2282 */
2283int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host *host)
2284{
2285 int err = 0;
2286
2287 cancel_delayed_work(&host->detect);
2288 mmc_flush_scheduled_work();
2289
2290 err = mmc_cache_ctrl(host, 0);
2291 if (err)
2292 goto out;
2293
2294 mmc_bus_get(host);
2295 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
2296
2297 if (host->bus_ops->suspend)
2298 err = host->bus_ops->suspend(host);
2299
2300 if (err == -ENOSYS || !host->bus_ops->resume) {
2301 /*
2302 * We simply "remove" the card in this case.
2303 * It will be redetected on resume. (Calling
2304 * bus_ops->remove() with a claimed host can
2305 * deadlock.)
2306 */
2307 if (host->bus_ops->remove)
2308 host->bus_ops->remove(host);
2309 mmc_claim_host(host);
2310 mmc_detach_bus(host);
2311 mmc_power_off(host);
2312 mmc_release_host(host);
2313 host->pm_flags = 0;
2314 err = 0;
2315 }
2316 }
2317 mmc_bus_put(host);
2318
2319 if (!err && !mmc_card_keep_power(host))
2320 mmc_power_off(host);
2321
2322out:
2323 return err;
2324}
2325
2326EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_suspend_host);
2327
2328/**
2329 * mmc_resume_host - resume a previously suspended host
2330 * @host: mmc host
2331 */
2332int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *host)
2333{
2334 int err = 0;
2335
2336 mmc_bus_get(host);
2337 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
2338 if (!mmc_card_keep_power(host)) {
2339 mmc_power_up(host);
2340 mmc_select_voltage(host, host->ocr);
2341 /*
2342 * Tell runtime PM core we just powered up the card,
2343 * since it still believes the card is powered off.
2344 * Note that currently runtime PM is only enabled
2345 * for SDIO cards that are MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD
2346 */
2347 if (mmc_card_sdio(host->card) &&
2348 (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)) {
2349 pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev);
2350 pm_runtime_set_active(&host->card->dev);
2351 pm_runtime_enable(&host->card->dev);
2352 }
2353 }
2354 BUG_ON(!host->bus_ops->resume);
2355 err = host->bus_ops->resume(host);
2356 if (err) {
2357 pr_warning("%s: error %d during resume "
2358 "(card was removed?)\n",
2359 mmc_hostname(host), err);
2360 err = 0;
2361 }
2362 }
2363 host->pm_flags &= ~MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER;
2364 mmc_bus_put(host);
2365
2366 return err;
2367}
2368EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_resume_host);
2369
2370/* Do the card removal on suspend if card is assumed removeable
2371 * Do that in pm notifier while userspace isn't yet frozen, so we will be able
2372 to sync the card.
2373*/
2374int mmc_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *notify_block,
2375 unsigned long mode, void *unused)
2376{
2377 struct mmc_host *host = container_of(
2378 notify_block, struct mmc_host, pm_notify);
2379 unsigned long flags;
2380
2381
2382 switch (mode) {
2383 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
2384 case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
2385
2386 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2387 host->rescan_disable = 1;
2388 host->power_notify_type = MMC_HOST_PW_NOTIFY_SHORT;
2389 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2390 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->detect);
2391
2392 if (!host->bus_ops || host->bus_ops->suspend)
2393 break;
2394
2395 /* Calling bus_ops->remove() with a claimed host can deadlock */
2396 if (host->bus_ops->remove)
2397 host->bus_ops->remove(host);
2398
2399 mmc_claim_host(host);
2400 mmc_detach_bus(host);
2401 mmc_power_off(host);
2402 mmc_release_host(host);
2403 host->pm_flags = 0;
2404 break;
2405
2406 case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
2407 case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
2408 case PM_POST_RESTORE:
2409
2410 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2411 host->rescan_disable = 0;
2412 host->power_notify_type = MMC_HOST_PW_NOTIFY_LONG;
2413 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2414 mmc_detect_change(host, 0);
2415
2416 }
2417
2418 return 0;
2419}
2420#endif
2421
2422static int __init mmc_init(void)
2423{
2424 int ret;
2425
2426 workqueue = alloc_ordered_workqueue("kmmcd", 0);
2427 if (!workqueue)
2428 return -ENOMEM;
2429
2430 ret = mmc_register_bus();
2431 if (ret)
2432 goto destroy_workqueue;
2433
2434 ret = mmc_register_host_class();
2435 if (ret)
2436 goto unregister_bus;
2437
2438 ret = sdio_register_bus();
2439 if (ret)
2440 goto unregister_host_class;
2441
2442 return 0;
2443
2444unregister_host_class:
2445 mmc_unregister_host_class();
2446unregister_bus:
2447 mmc_unregister_bus();
2448destroy_workqueue:
2449 destroy_workqueue(workqueue);
2450
2451 return ret;
2452}
2453
2454static void __exit mmc_exit(void)
2455{
2456 sdio_unregister_bus();
2457 mmc_unregister_host_class();
2458 mmc_unregister_bus();
2459 destroy_workqueue(workqueue);
2460}
2461
2462subsys_initcall(mmc_init);
2463module_exit(mmc_exit);
2464
2465MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");