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1/* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
17 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
18 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
20 */
21
22#include <linux/fs.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/highmem.h>
25#include <linux/pagemap.h>
26#include <asm/byteorder.h>
27#include <linux/swap.h>
28#include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
29#include <linux/mpage.h>
30#include <linux/quotaops.h>
31
32#include <cluster/masklog.h>
33
34#include "ocfs2.h"
35
36#include "alloc.h"
37#include "aops.h"
38#include "dlmglue.h"
39#include "extent_map.h"
40#include "file.h"
41#include "inode.h"
42#include "journal.h"
43#include "suballoc.h"
44#include "super.h"
45#include "symlink.h"
46#include "refcounttree.h"
47#include "ocfs2_trace.h"
48
49#include "buffer_head_io.h"
50
51static int ocfs2_symlink_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
52 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
53{
54 int err = -EIO;
55 int status;
56 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = NULL;
57 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
58 struct buffer_head *buffer_cache_bh = NULL;
59 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
60 void *kaddr;
61
62 trace_ocfs2_symlink_get_block(
63 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
64 (unsigned long long)iblock, bh_result, create);
65
66 BUG_ON(ocfs2_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode));
67
68 if ((iblock << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits) > PATH_MAX + 1) {
69 mlog(ML_ERROR, "block offset > PATH_MAX: %llu",
70 (unsigned long long)iblock);
71 goto bail;
72 }
73
74 status = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, &bh);
75 if (status < 0) {
76 mlog_errno(status);
77 goto bail;
78 }
79 fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) bh->b_data;
80
81 if ((u64)iblock >= ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb,
82 le32_to_cpu(fe->i_clusters))) {
83 mlog(ML_ERROR, "block offset is outside the allocated size: "
84 "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)iblock);
85 goto bail;
86 }
87
88 /* We don't use the page cache to create symlink data, so if
89 * need be, copy it over from the buffer cache. */
90 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh_result) && ocfs2_inode_is_new(inode)) {
91 u64 blkno = le64_to_cpu(fe->id2.i_list.l_recs[0].e_blkno) +
92 iblock;
93 buffer_cache_bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, blkno);
94 if (!buffer_cache_bh) {
95 mlog(ML_ERROR, "couldn't getblock for symlink!\n");
96 goto bail;
97 }
98
99 /* we haven't locked out transactions, so a commit
100 * could've happened. Since we've got a reference on
101 * the bh, even if it commits while we're doing the
102 * copy, the data is still good. */
103 if (buffer_jbd(buffer_cache_bh)
104 && ocfs2_inode_is_new(inode)) {
105 kaddr = kmap_atomic(bh_result->b_page, KM_USER0);
106 if (!kaddr) {
107 mlog(ML_ERROR, "couldn't kmap!\n");
108 goto bail;
109 }
110 memcpy(kaddr + (bh_result->b_size * iblock),
111 buffer_cache_bh->b_data,
112 bh_result->b_size);
113 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
114 set_buffer_uptodate(bh_result);
115 }
116 brelse(buffer_cache_bh);
117 }
118
119 map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb,
120 le64_to_cpu(fe->id2.i_list.l_recs[0].e_blkno) + iblock);
121
122 err = 0;
123
124bail:
125 brelse(bh);
126
127 return err;
128}
129
130int ocfs2_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
131 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
132{
133 int err = 0;
134 unsigned int ext_flags;
135 u64 max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
136 u64 p_blkno, count, past_eof;
137 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
138
139 trace_ocfs2_get_block((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
140 (unsigned long long)iblock, bh_result, create);
141
142 if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_flags & OCFS2_INODE_SYSTEM_FILE)
143 mlog(ML_NOTICE, "get_block on system inode 0x%p (%lu)\n",
144 inode, inode->i_ino);
145
146 if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
147 /* this always does I/O for some reason. */
148 err = ocfs2_symlink_get_block(inode, iblock, bh_result, create);
149 goto bail;
150 }
151
152 err = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(inode, iblock, &p_blkno, &count,
153 &ext_flags);
154 if (err) {
155 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Error %d from get_blocks(0x%p, %llu, 1, "
156 "%llu, NULL)\n", err, inode, (unsigned long long)iblock,
157 (unsigned long long)p_blkno);
158 goto bail;
159 }
160
161 if (max_blocks < count)
162 count = max_blocks;
163
164 /*
165 * ocfs2 never allocates in this function - the only time we
166 * need to use BH_New is when we're extending i_size on a file
167 * system which doesn't support holes, in which case BH_New
168 * allows __block_write_begin() to zero.
169 *
170 * If we see this on a sparse file system, then a truncate has
171 * raced us and removed the cluster. In this case, we clear
172 * the buffers dirty and uptodate bits and let the buffer code
173 * ignore it as a hole.
174 */
175 if (create && p_blkno == 0 && ocfs2_sparse_alloc(osb)) {
176 clear_buffer_dirty(bh_result);
177 clear_buffer_uptodate(bh_result);
178 goto bail;
179 }
180
181 /* Treat the unwritten extent as a hole for zeroing purposes. */
182 if (p_blkno && !(ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN))
183 map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, p_blkno);
184
185 bh_result->b_size = count << inode->i_blkbits;
186
187 if (!ocfs2_sparse_alloc(osb)) {
188 if (p_blkno == 0) {
189 err = -EIO;
190 mlog(ML_ERROR,
191 "iblock = %llu p_blkno = %llu blkno=(%llu)\n",
192 (unsigned long long)iblock,
193 (unsigned long long)p_blkno,
194 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
195 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Size %llu, clusters %u\n", (unsigned long long)i_size_read(inode), OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters);
196 dump_stack();
197 goto bail;
198 }
199 }
200
201 past_eof = ocfs2_blocks_for_bytes(inode->i_sb, i_size_read(inode));
202
203 trace_ocfs2_get_block_end((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
204 (unsigned long long)past_eof);
205 if (create && (iblock >= past_eof))
206 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
207
208bail:
209 if (err < 0)
210 err = -EIO;
211
212 return err;
213}
214
215int ocfs2_read_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
216 struct buffer_head *di_bh)
217{
218 void *kaddr;
219 loff_t size;
220 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
221
222 if (!(le16_to_cpu(di->i_dyn_features) & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)) {
223 ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb, "Inode %llu lost inline data flag",
224 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
225 return -EROFS;
226 }
227
228 size = i_size_read(inode);
229
230 if (size > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
231 size > ocfs2_max_inline_data_with_xattr(inode->i_sb, di)) {
232 ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
233 "Inode %llu has with inline data has bad size: %Lu",
234 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
235 (unsigned long long)size);
236 return -EROFS;
237 }
238
239 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
240 if (size)
241 memcpy(kaddr, di->id2.i_data.id_data, size);
242 /* Clear the remaining part of the page */
243 memset(kaddr + size, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - size);
244 flush_dcache_page(page);
245 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
246
247 SetPageUptodate(page);
248
249 return 0;
250}
251
252static int ocfs2_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
253{
254 int ret;
255 struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
256
257 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
258 BUG_ON(!(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL));
259
260 ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, &di_bh);
261 if (ret) {
262 mlog_errno(ret);
263 goto out;
264 }
265
266 ret = ocfs2_read_inline_data(inode, page, di_bh);
267out:
268 unlock_page(page);
269
270 brelse(di_bh);
271 return ret;
272}
273
274static int ocfs2_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
275{
276 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
277 struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
278 loff_t start = (loff_t)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
279 int ret, unlock = 1;
280
281 trace_ocfs2_readpage((unsigned long long)oi->ip_blkno,
282 (page ? page->index : 0));
283
284 ret = ocfs2_inode_lock_with_page(inode, NULL, 0, page);
285 if (ret != 0) {
286 if (ret == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE)
287 unlock = 0;
288 mlog_errno(ret);
289 goto out;
290 }
291
292 if (down_read_trylock(&oi->ip_alloc_sem) == 0) {
293 ret = AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE;
294 goto out_inode_unlock;
295 }
296
297 /*
298 * i_size might have just been updated as we grabed the meta lock. We
299 * might now be discovering a truncate that hit on another node.
300 * block_read_full_page->get_block freaks out if it is asked to read
301 * beyond the end of a file, so we check here. Callers
302 * (generic_file_read, vm_ops->fault) are clever enough to check i_size
303 * and notice that the page they just read isn't needed.
304 *
305 * XXX sys_readahead() seems to get that wrong?
306 */
307 if (start >= i_size_read(inode)) {
308 zero_user(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
309 SetPageUptodate(page);
310 ret = 0;
311 goto out_alloc;
312 }
313
314 if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
315 ret = ocfs2_readpage_inline(inode, page);
316 else
317 ret = block_read_full_page(page, ocfs2_get_block);
318 unlock = 0;
319
320out_alloc:
321 up_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
322out_inode_unlock:
323 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
324out:
325 if (unlock)
326 unlock_page(page);
327 return ret;
328}
329
330/*
331 * This is used only for read-ahead. Failures or difficult to handle
332 * situations are safe to ignore.
333 *
334 * Right now, we don't bother with BH_Boundary - in-inode extent lists
335 * are quite large (243 extents on 4k blocks), so most inodes don't
336 * grow out to a tree. If need be, detecting boundary extents could
337 * trivially be added in a future version of ocfs2_get_block().
338 */
339static int ocfs2_readpages(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
340 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
341{
342 int ret, err = -EIO;
343 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
344 struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
345 loff_t start;
346 struct page *last;
347
348 /*
349 * Use the nonblocking flag for the dlm code to avoid page
350 * lock inversion, but don't bother with retrying.
351 */
352 ret = ocfs2_inode_lock_full(inode, NULL, 0, OCFS2_LOCK_NONBLOCK);
353 if (ret)
354 return err;
355
356 if (down_read_trylock(&oi->ip_alloc_sem) == 0) {
357 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
358 return err;
359 }
360
361 /*
362 * Don't bother with inline-data. There isn't anything
363 * to read-ahead in that case anyway...
364 */
365 if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
366 goto out_unlock;
367
368 /*
369 * Check whether a remote node truncated this file - we just
370 * drop out in that case as it's not worth handling here.
371 */
372 last = list_entry(pages->prev, struct page, lru);
373 start = (loff_t)last->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
374 if (start >= i_size_read(inode))
375 goto out_unlock;
376
377 err = mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, ocfs2_get_block);
378
379out_unlock:
380 up_read(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
381 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
382
383 return err;
384}
385
386/* Note: Because we don't support holes, our allocation has
387 * already happened (allocation writes zeros to the file data)
388 * so we don't have to worry about ordered writes in
389 * ocfs2_writepage.
390 *
391 * ->writepage is called during the process of invalidating the page cache
392 * during blocked lock processing. It can't block on any cluster locks
393 * to during block mapping. It's relying on the fact that the block
394 * mapping can't have disappeared under the dirty pages that it is
395 * being asked to write back.
396 */
397static int ocfs2_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
398{
399 trace_ocfs2_writepage(
400 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(page->mapping->host)->ip_blkno,
401 page->index);
402
403 return block_write_full_page(page, ocfs2_get_block, wbc);
404}
405
406/* Taken from ext3. We don't necessarily need the full blown
407 * functionality yet, but IMHO it's better to cut and paste the whole
408 * thing so we can avoid introducing our own bugs (and easily pick up
409 * their fixes when they happen) --Mark */
410int walk_page_buffers( handle_t *handle,
411 struct buffer_head *head,
412 unsigned from,
413 unsigned to,
414 int *partial,
415 int (*fn)( handle_t *handle,
416 struct buffer_head *bh))
417{
418 struct buffer_head *bh;
419 unsigned block_start, block_end;
420 unsigned blocksize = head->b_size;
421 int err, ret = 0;
422 struct buffer_head *next;
423
424 for ( bh = head, block_start = 0;
425 ret == 0 && (bh != head || !block_start);
426 block_start = block_end, bh = next)
427 {
428 next = bh->b_this_page;
429 block_end = block_start + blocksize;
430 if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) {
431 if (partial && !buffer_uptodate(bh))
432 *partial = 1;
433 continue;
434 }
435 err = (*fn)(handle, bh);
436 if (!ret)
437 ret = err;
438 }
439 return ret;
440}
441
442static sector_t ocfs2_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
443{
444 sector_t status;
445 u64 p_blkno = 0;
446 int err = 0;
447 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
448
449 trace_ocfs2_bmap((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
450 (unsigned long long)block);
451
452 /* We don't need to lock journal system files, since they aren't
453 * accessed concurrently from multiple nodes.
454 */
455 if (!INODE_JOURNAL(inode)) {
456 err = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, NULL, 0);
457 if (err) {
458 if (err != -ENOENT)
459 mlog_errno(err);
460 goto bail;
461 }
462 down_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
463 }
464
465 if (!(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL))
466 err = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(inode, block, &p_blkno, NULL,
467 NULL);
468
469 if (!INODE_JOURNAL(inode)) {
470 up_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
471 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
472 }
473
474 if (err) {
475 mlog(ML_ERROR, "get_blocks() failed, block = %llu\n",
476 (unsigned long long)block);
477 mlog_errno(err);
478 goto bail;
479 }
480
481bail:
482 status = err ? 0 : p_blkno;
483
484 return status;
485}
486
487/*
488 * TODO: Make this into a generic get_blocks function.
489 *
490 * From do_direct_io in direct-io.c:
491 * "So what we do is to permit the ->get_blocks function to populate
492 * bh.b_size with the size of IO which is permitted at this offset and
493 * this i_blkbits."
494 *
495 * This function is called directly from get_more_blocks in direct-io.c.
496 *
497 * called like this: dio->get_blocks(dio->inode, fs_startblk,
498 * fs_count, map_bh, dio->rw == WRITE);
499 *
500 * Note that we never bother to allocate blocks here, and thus ignore the
501 * create argument.
502 */
503static int ocfs2_direct_IO_get_blocks(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
504 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
505{
506 int ret;
507 u64 p_blkno, inode_blocks, contig_blocks;
508 unsigned int ext_flags;
509 unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
510 unsigned long max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
511
512 /* This function won't even be called if the request isn't all
513 * nicely aligned and of the right size, so there's no need
514 * for us to check any of that. */
515
516 inode_blocks = ocfs2_blocks_for_bytes(inode->i_sb, i_size_read(inode));
517
518 /* This figures out the size of the next contiguous block, and
519 * our logical offset */
520 ret = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(inode, iblock, &p_blkno,
521 &contig_blocks, &ext_flags);
522 if (ret) {
523 mlog(ML_ERROR, "get_blocks() failed iblock=%llu\n",
524 (unsigned long long)iblock);
525 ret = -EIO;
526 goto bail;
527 }
528
529 /* We should already CoW the refcounted extent in case of create. */
530 BUG_ON(create && (ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED));
531
532 /*
533 * get_more_blocks() expects us to describe a hole by clearing
534 * the mapped bit on bh_result().
535 *
536 * Consider an unwritten extent as a hole.
537 */
538 if (p_blkno && !(ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN))
539 map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, p_blkno);
540 else
541 clear_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
542
543 /* make sure we don't map more than max_blocks blocks here as
544 that's all the kernel will handle at this point. */
545 if (max_blocks < contig_blocks)
546 contig_blocks = max_blocks;
547 bh_result->b_size = contig_blocks << blocksize_bits;
548bail:
549 return ret;
550}
551
552/*
553 * ocfs2_dio_end_io is called by the dio core when a dio is finished. We're
554 * particularly interested in the aio/dio case. We use the rw_lock DLM lock
555 * to protect io on one node from truncation on another.
556 */
557static void ocfs2_dio_end_io(struct kiocb *iocb,
558 loff_t offset,
559 ssize_t bytes,
560 void *private,
561 int ret,
562 bool is_async)
563{
564 struct inode *inode = iocb->ki_filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
565 int level;
566
567 /* this io's submitter should not have unlocked this before we could */
568 BUG_ON(!ocfs2_iocb_is_rw_locked(iocb));
569
570 if (ocfs2_iocb_is_sem_locked(iocb))
571 ocfs2_iocb_clear_sem_locked(iocb);
572
573 ocfs2_iocb_clear_rw_locked(iocb);
574
575 level = ocfs2_iocb_rw_locked_level(iocb);
576 ocfs2_rw_unlock(inode, level);
577
578 if (is_async)
579 aio_complete(iocb, ret, 0);
580 inode_dio_done(inode);
581}
582
583/*
584 * ocfs2_invalidatepage() and ocfs2_releasepage() are shamelessly stolen
585 * from ext3. PageChecked() bits have been removed as OCFS2 does not
586 * do journalled data.
587 */
588static void ocfs2_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned long offset)
589{
590 journal_t *journal = OCFS2_SB(page->mapping->host->i_sb)->journal->j_journal;
591
592 jbd2_journal_invalidatepage(journal, page, offset);
593}
594
595static int ocfs2_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t wait)
596{
597 journal_t *journal = OCFS2_SB(page->mapping->host->i_sb)->journal->j_journal;
598
599 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
600 return 0;
601 return jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal, page, wait);
602}
603
604static ssize_t ocfs2_direct_IO(int rw,
605 struct kiocb *iocb,
606 const struct iovec *iov,
607 loff_t offset,
608 unsigned long nr_segs)
609{
610 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
611 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mapping->host;
612
613 /*
614 * Fallback to buffered I/O if we see an inode without
615 * extents.
616 */
617 if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
618 return 0;
619
620 /* Fallback to buffered I/O if we are appending. */
621 if (i_size_read(inode) <= offset)
622 return 0;
623
624 return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, inode->i_sb->s_bdev,
625 iov, offset, nr_segs,
626 ocfs2_direct_IO_get_blocks,
627 ocfs2_dio_end_io, NULL, 0);
628}
629
630static void ocfs2_figure_cluster_boundaries(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
631 u32 cpos,
632 unsigned int *start,
633 unsigned int *end)
634{
635 unsigned int cluster_start = 0, cluster_end = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
636
637 if (unlikely(PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT > osb->s_clustersize_bits)) {
638 unsigned int cpp;
639
640 cpp = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - osb->s_clustersize_bits);
641
642 cluster_start = cpos % cpp;
643 cluster_start = cluster_start << osb->s_clustersize_bits;
644
645 cluster_end = cluster_start + osb->s_clustersize;
646 }
647
648 BUG_ON(cluster_start > PAGE_SIZE);
649 BUG_ON(cluster_end > PAGE_SIZE);
650
651 if (start)
652 *start = cluster_start;
653 if (end)
654 *end = cluster_end;
655}
656
657/*
658 * 'from' and 'to' are the region in the page to avoid zeroing.
659 *
660 * If pagesize > clustersize, this function will avoid zeroing outside
661 * of the cluster boundary.
662 *
663 * from == to == 0 is code for "zero the entire cluster region"
664 */
665static void ocfs2_clear_page_regions(struct page *page,
666 struct ocfs2_super *osb, u32 cpos,
667 unsigned from, unsigned to)
668{
669 void *kaddr;
670 unsigned int cluster_start, cluster_end;
671
672 ocfs2_figure_cluster_boundaries(osb, cpos, &cluster_start, &cluster_end);
673
674 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
675
676 if (from || to) {
677 if (from > cluster_start)
678 memset(kaddr + cluster_start, 0, from - cluster_start);
679 if (to < cluster_end)
680 memset(kaddr + to, 0, cluster_end - to);
681 } else {
682 memset(kaddr + cluster_start, 0, cluster_end - cluster_start);
683 }
684
685 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
686}
687
688/*
689 * Nonsparse file systems fully allocate before we get to the write
690 * code. This prevents ocfs2_write() from tagging the write as an
691 * allocating one, which means ocfs2_map_page_blocks() might try to
692 * read-in the blocks at the tail of our file. Avoid reading them by
693 * testing i_size against each block offset.
694 */
695static int ocfs2_should_read_blk(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
696 unsigned int block_start)
697{
698 u64 offset = page_offset(page) + block_start;
699
700 if (ocfs2_sparse_alloc(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)))
701 return 1;
702
703 if (i_size_read(inode) > offset)
704 return 1;
705
706 return 0;
707}
708
709/*
710 * Some of this taken from __block_write_begin(). We already have our
711 * mapping by now though, and the entire write will be allocating or
712 * it won't, so not much need to use BH_New.
713 *
714 * This will also skip zeroing, which is handled externally.
715 */
716int ocfs2_map_page_blocks(struct page *page, u64 *p_blkno,
717 struct inode *inode, unsigned int from,
718 unsigned int to, int new)
719{
720 int ret = 0;
721 struct buffer_head *head, *bh, *wait[2], **wait_bh = wait;
722 unsigned int block_end, block_start;
723 unsigned int bsize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
724
725 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
726 create_empty_buffers(page, bsize, 0);
727
728 head = page_buffers(page);
729 for (bh = head, block_start = 0; bh != head || !block_start;
730 bh = bh->b_this_page, block_start += bsize) {
731 block_end = block_start + bsize;
732
733 clear_buffer_new(bh);
734
735 /*
736 * Ignore blocks outside of our i/o range -
737 * they may belong to unallocated clusters.
738 */
739 if (block_start >= to || block_end <= from) {
740 if (PageUptodate(page))
741 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
742 continue;
743 }
744
745 /*
746 * For an allocating write with cluster size >= page
747 * size, we always write the entire page.
748 */
749 if (new)
750 set_buffer_new(bh);
751
752 if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
753 map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, *p_blkno);
754 unmap_underlying_metadata(bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr);
755 }
756
757 if (PageUptodate(page)) {
758 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
759 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
760 } else if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && !buffer_delay(bh) &&
761 !buffer_new(bh) &&
762 ocfs2_should_read_blk(inode, page, block_start) &&
763 (block_start < from || block_end > to)) {
764 ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh);
765 *wait_bh++=bh;
766 }
767
768 *p_blkno = *p_blkno + 1;
769 }
770
771 /*
772 * If we issued read requests - let them complete.
773 */
774 while(wait_bh > wait) {
775 wait_on_buffer(*--wait_bh);
776 if (!buffer_uptodate(*wait_bh))
777 ret = -EIO;
778 }
779
780 if (ret == 0 || !new)
781 return ret;
782
783 /*
784 * If we get -EIO above, zero out any newly allocated blocks
785 * to avoid exposing stale data.
786 */
787 bh = head;
788 block_start = 0;
789 do {
790 block_end = block_start + bsize;
791 if (block_end <= from)
792 goto next_bh;
793 if (block_start >= to)
794 break;
795
796 zero_user(page, block_start, bh->b_size);
797 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
798 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
799
800next_bh:
801 block_start = block_end;
802 bh = bh->b_this_page;
803 } while (bh != head);
804
805 return ret;
806}
807
808#if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >= OCFS2_MAX_CLUSTERSIZE)
809#define OCFS2_MAX_CTXT_PAGES 1
810#else
811#define OCFS2_MAX_CTXT_PAGES (OCFS2_MAX_CLUSTERSIZE / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
812#endif
813
814#define OCFS2_MAX_CLUSTERS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / OCFS2_MIN_CLUSTERSIZE)
815
816/*
817 * Describe the state of a single cluster to be written to.
818 */
819struct ocfs2_write_cluster_desc {
820 u32 c_cpos;
821 u32 c_phys;
822 /*
823 * Give this a unique field because c_phys eventually gets
824 * filled.
825 */
826 unsigned c_new;
827 unsigned c_unwritten;
828 unsigned c_needs_zero;
829};
830
831struct ocfs2_write_ctxt {
832 /* Logical cluster position / len of write */
833 u32 w_cpos;
834 u32 w_clen;
835
836 /* First cluster allocated in a nonsparse extend */
837 u32 w_first_new_cpos;
838
839 struct ocfs2_write_cluster_desc w_desc[OCFS2_MAX_CLUSTERS_PER_PAGE];
840
841 /*
842 * This is true if page_size > cluster_size.
843 *
844 * It triggers a set of special cases during write which might
845 * have to deal with allocating writes to partial pages.
846 */
847 unsigned int w_large_pages;
848
849 /*
850 * Pages involved in this write.
851 *
852 * w_target_page is the page being written to by the user.
853 *
854 * w_pages is an array of pages which always contains
855 * w_target_page, and in the case of an allocating write with
856 * page_size < cluster size, it will contain zero'd and mapped
857 * pages adjacent to w_target_page which need to be written
858 * out in so that future reads from that region will get
859 * zero's.
860 */
861 unsigned int w_num_pages;
862 struct page *w_pages[OCFS2_MAX_CTXT_PAGES];
863 struct page *w_target_page;
864
865 /*
866 * ocfs2_write_end() uses this to know what the real range to
867 * write in the target should be.
868 */
869 unsigned int w_target_from;
870 unsigned int w_target_to;
871
872 /*
873 * We could use journal_current_handle() but this is cleaner,
874 * IMHO -Mark
875 */
876 handle_t *w_handle;
877
878 struct buffer_head *w_di_bh;
879
880 struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt w_dealloc;
881};
882
883void ocfs2_unlock_and_free_pages(struct page **pages, int num_pages)
884{
885 int i;
886
887 for(i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
888 if (pages[i]) {
889 unlock_page(pages[i]);
890 mark_page_accessed(pages[i]);
891 page_cache_release(pages[i]);
892 }
893 }
894}
895
896static void ocfs2_free_write_ctxt(struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc)
897{
898 ocfs2_unlock_and_free_pages(wc->w_pages, wc->w_num_pages);
899
900 brelse(wc->w_di_bh);
901 kfree(wc);
902}
903
904static int ocfs2_alloc_write_ctxt(struct ocfs2_write_ctxt **wcp,
905 struct ocfs2_super *osb, loff_t pos,
906 unsigned len, struct buffer_head *di_bh)
907{
908 u32 cend;
909 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc;
910
911 wc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_write_ctxt), GFP_NOFS);
912 if (!wc)
913 return -ENOMEM;
914
915 wc->w_cpos = pos >> osb->s_clustersize_bits;
916 wc->w_first_new_cpos = UINT_MAX;
917 cend = (pos + len - 1) >> osb->s_clustersize_bits;
918 wc->w_clen = cend - wc->w_cpos + 1;
919 get_bh(di_bh);
920 wc->w_di_bh = di_bh;
921
922 if (unlikely(PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT > osb->s_clustersize_bits))
923 wc->w_large_pages = 1;
924 else
925 wc->w_large_pages = 0;
926
927 ocfs2_init_dealloc_ctxt(&wc->w_dealloc);
928
929 *wcp = wc;
930
931 return 0;
932}
933
934/*
935 * If a page has any new buffers, zero them out here, and mark them uptodate
936 * and dirty so they'll be written out (in order to prevent uninitialised
937 * block data from leaking). And clear the new bit.
938 */
939static void ocfs2_zero_new_buffers(struct page *page, unsigned from, unsigned to)
940{
941 unsigned int block_start, block_end;
942 struct buffer_head *head, *bh;
943
944 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
945 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
946 return;
947
948 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
949 block_start = 0;
950 do {
951 block_end = block_start + bh->b_size;
952
953 if (buffer_new(bh)) {
954 if (block_end > from && block_start < to) {
955 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
956 unsigned start, end;
957
958 start = max(from, block_start);
959 end = min(to, block_end);
960
961 zero_user_segment(page, start, end);
962 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
963 }
964
965 clear_buffer_new(bh);
966 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
967 }
968 }
969
970 block_start = block_end;
971 bh = bh->b_this_page;
972 } while (bh != head);
973}
974
975/*
976 * Only called when we have a failure during allocating write to write
977 * zero's to the newly allocated region.
978 */
979static void ocfs2_write_failure(struct inode *inode,
980 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc,
981 loff_t user_pos, unsigned user_len)
982{
983 int i;
984 unsigned from = user_pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1),
985 to = user_pos + user_len;
986 struct page *tmppage;
987
988 ocfs2_zero_new_buffers(wc->w_target_page, from, to);
989
990 for(i = 0; i < wc->w_num_pages; i++) {
991 tmppage = wc->w_pages[i];
992
993 if (page_has_buffers(tmppage)) {
994 if (ocfs2_should_order_data(inode))
995 ocfs2_jbd2_file_inode(wc->w_handle, inode);
996
997 block_commit_write(tmppage, from, to);
998 }
999 }
1000}
1001
1002static int ocfs2_prepare_page_for_write(struct inode *inode, u64 *p_blkno,
1003 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc,
1004 struct page *page, u32 cpos,
1005 loff_t user_pos, unsigned user_len,
1006 int new)
1007{
1008 int ret;
1009 unsigned int map_from = 0, map_to = 0;
1010 unsigned int cluster_start, cluster_end;
1011 unsigned int user_data_from = 0, user_data_to = 0;
1012
1013 ocfs2_figure_cluster_boundaries(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), cpos,
1014 &cluster_start, &cluster_end);
1015
1016 /* treat the write as new if the a hole/lseek spanned across
1017 * the page boundary.
1018 */
1019 new = new | ((i_size_read(inode) <= page_offset(page)) &&
1020 (page_offset(page) <= user_pos));
1021
1022 if (page == wc->w_target_page) {
1023 map_from = user_pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
1024 map_to = map_from + user_len;
1025
1026 if (new)
1027 ret = ocfs2_map_page_blocks(page, p_blkno, inode,
1028 cluster_start, cluster_end,
1029 new);
1030 else
1031 ret = ocfs2_map_page_blocks(page, p_blkno, inode,
1032 map_from, map_to, new);
1033 if (ret) {
1034 mlog_errno(ret);
1035 goto out;
1036 }
1037
1038 user_data_from = map_from;
1039 user_data_to = map_to;
1040 if (new) {
1041 map_from = cluster_start;
1042 map_to = cluster_end;
1043 }
1044 } else {
1045 /*
1046 * If we haven't allocated the new page yet, we
1047 * shouldn't be writing it out without copying user
1048 * data. This is likely a math error from the caller.
1049 */
1050 BUG_ON(!new);
1051
1052 map_from = cluster_start;
1053 map_to = cluster_end;
1054
1055 ret = ocfs2_map_page_blocks(page, p_blkno, inode,
1056 cluster_start, cluster_end, new);
1057 if (ret) {
1058 mlog_errno(ret);
1059 goto out;
1060 }
1061 }
1062
1063 /*
1064 * Parts of newly allocated pages need to be zero'd.
1065 *
1066 * Above, we have also rewritten 'to' and 'from' - as far as
1067 * the rest of the function is concerned, the entire cluster
1068 * range inside of a page needs to be written.
1069 *
1070 * We can skip this if the page is up to date - it's already
1071 * been zero'd from being read in as a hole.
1072 */
1073 if (new && !PageUptodate(page))
1074 ocfs2_clear_page_regions(page, OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
1075 cpos, user_data_from, user_data_to);
1076
1077 flush_dcache_page(page);
1078
1079out:
1080 return ret;
1081}
1082
1083/*
1084 * This function will only grab one clusters worth of pages.
1085 */
1086static int ocfs2_grab_pages_for_write(struct address_space *mapping,
1087 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc,
1088 u32 cpos, loff_t user_pos,
1089 unsigned user_len, int new,
1090 struct page *mmap_page)
1091{
1092 int ret = 0, i;
1093 unsigned long start, target_index, end_index, index;
1094 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1095 loff_t last_byte;
1096
1097 target_index = user_pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1098
1099 /*
1100 * Figure out how many pages we'll be manipulating here. For
1101 * non allocating write, we just change the one
1102 * page. Otherwise, we'll need a whole clusters worth. If we're
1103 * writing past i_size, we only need enough pages to cover the
1104 * last page of the write.
1105 */
1106 if (new) {
1107 wc->w_num_pages = ocfs2_pages_per_cluster(inode->i_sb);
1108 start = ocfs2_align_clusters_to_page_index(inode->i_sb, cpos);
1109 /*
1110 * We need the index *past* the last page we could possibly
1111 * touch. This is the page past the end of the write or
1112 * i_size, whichever is greater.
1113 */
1114 last_byte = max(user_pos + user_len, i_size_read(inode));
1115 BUG_ON(last_byte < 1);
1116 end_index = ((last_byte - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1;
1117 if ((start + wc->w_num_pages) > end_index)
1118 wc->w_num_pages = end_index - start;
1119 } else {
1120 wc->w_num_pages = 1;
1121 start = target_index;
1122 }
1123
1124 for(i = 0; i < wc->w_num_pages; i++) {
1125 index = start + i;
1126
1127 if (index == target_index && mmap_page) {
1128 /*
1129 * ocfs2_pagemkwrite() is a little different
1130 * and wants us to directly use the page
1131 * passed in.
1132 */
1133 lock_page(mmap_page);
1134
1135 if (mmap_page->mapping != mapping) {
1136 unlock_page(mmap_page);
1137 /*
1138 * Sanity check - the locking in
1139 * ocfs2_pagemkwrite() should ensure
1140 * that this code doesn't trigger.
1141 */
1142 ret = -EINVAL;
1143 mlog_errno(ret);
1144 goto out;
1145 }
1146
1147 page_cache_get(mmap_page);
1148 wc->w_pages[i] = mmap_page;
1149 } else {
1150 wc->w_pages[i] = find_or_create_page(mapping, index,
1151 GFP_NOFS);
1152 if (!wc->w_pages[i]) {
1153 ret = -ENOMEM;
1154 mlog_errno(ret);
1155 goto out;
1156 }
1157 }
1158
1159 if (index == target_index)
1160 wc->w_target_page = wc->w_pages[i];
1161 }
1162out:
1163 return ret;
1164}
1165
1166/*
1167 * Prepare a single cluster for write one cluster into the file.
1168 */
1169static int ocfs2_write_cluster(struct address_space *mapping,
1170 u32 phys, unsigned int unwritten,
1171 unsigned int should_zero,
1172 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
1173 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
1174 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc, u32 cpos,
1175 loff_t user_pos, unsigned user_len)
1176{
1177 int ret, i, new;
1178 u64 v_blkno, p_blkno;
1179 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1180 struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
1181
1182 new = phys == 0 ? 1 : 0;
1183 if (new) {
1184 u32 tmp_pos;
1185
1186 /*
1187 * This is safe to call with the page locks - it won't take
1188 * any additional semaphores or cluster locks.
1189 */
1190 tmp_pos = cpos;
1191 ret = ocfs2_add_inode_data(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), inode,
1192 &tmp_pos, 1, 0, wc->w_di_bh,
1193 wc->w_handle, data_ac,
1194 meta_ac, NULL);
1195 /*
1196 * This shouldn't happen because we must have already
1197 * calculated the correct meta data allocation required. The
1198 * internal tree allocation code should know how to increase
1199 * transaction credits itself.
1200 *
1201 * If need be, we could handle -EAGAIN for a
1202 * RESTART_TRANS here.
1203 */
1204 mlog_bug_on_msg(ret == -EAGAIN,
1205 "Inode %llu: EAGAIN return during allocation.\n",
1206 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1207 if (ret < 0) {
1208 mlog_errno(ret);
1209 goto out;
1210 }
1211 } else if (unwritten) {
1212 ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(inode),
1213 wc->w_di_bh);
1214 ret = ocfs2_mark_extent_written(inode, &et,
1215 wc->w_handle, cpos, 1, phys,
1216 meta_ac, &wc->w_dealloc);
1217 if (ret < 0) {
1218 mlog_errno(ret);
1219 goto out;
1220 }
1221 }
1222
1223 if (should_zero)
1224 v_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, cpos);
1225 else
1226 v_blkno = user_pos >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1227
1228 /*
1229 * The only reason this should fail is due to an inability to
1230 * find the extent added.
1231 */
1232 ret = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(inode, v_blkno, &p_blkno, NULL,
1233 NULL);
1234 if (ret < 0) {
1235 ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb, "Corrupting extend for inode %llu, "
1236 "at logical block %llu",
1237 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
1238 (unsigned long long)v_blkno);
1239 goto out;
1240 }
1241
1242 BUG_ON(p_blkno == 0);
1243
1244 for(i = 0; i < wc->w_num_pages; i++) {
1245 int tmpret;
1246
1247 tmpret = ocfs2_prepare_page_for_write(inode, &p_blkno, wc,
1248 wc->w_pages[i], cpos,
1249 user_pos, user_len,
1250 should_zero);
1251 if (tmpret) {
1252 mlog_errno(tmpret);
1253 if (ret == 0)
1254 ret = tmpret;
1255 }
1256 }
1257
1258 /*
1259 * We only have cleanup to do in case of allocating write.
1260 */
1261 if (ret && new)
1262 ocfs2_write_failure(inode, wc, user_pos, user_len);
1263
1264out:
1265
1266 return ret;
1267}
1268
1269static int ocfs2_write_cluster_by_desc(struct address_space *mapping,
1270 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
1271 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
1272 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc,
1273 loff_t pos, unsigned len)
1274{
1275 int ret, i;
1276 loff_t cluster_off;
1277 unsigned int local_len = len;
1278 struct ocfs2_write_cluster_desc *desc;
1279 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(mapping->host->i_sb);
1280
1281 for (i = 0; i < wc->w_clen; i++) {
1282 desc = &wc->w_desc[i];
1283
1284 /*
1285 * We have to make sure that the total write passed in
1286 * doesn't extend past a single cluster.
1287 */
1288 local_len = len;
1289 cluster_off = pos & (osb->s_clustersize - 1);
1290 if ((cluster_off + local_len) > osb->s_clustersize)
1291 local_len = osb->s_clustersize - cluster_off;
1292
1293 ret = ocfs2_write_cluster(mapping, desc->c_phys,
1294 desc->c_unwritten,
1295 desc->c_needs_zero,
1296 data_ac, meta_ac,
1297 wc, desc->c_cpos, pos, local_len);
1298 if (ret) {
1299 mlog_errno(ret);
1300 goto out;
1301 }
1302
1303 len -= local_len;
1304 pos += local_len;
1305 }
1306
1307 ret = 0;
1308out:
1309 return ret;
1310}
1311
1312/*
1313 * ocfs2_write_end() wants to know which parts of the target page it
1314 * should complete the write on. It's easiest to compute them ahead of
1315 * time when a more complete view of the write is available.
1316 */
1317static void ocfs2_set_target_boundaries(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1318 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc,
1319 loff_t pos, unsigned len, int alloc)
1320{
1321 struct ocfs2_write_cluster_desc *desc;
1322
1323 wc->w_target_from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
1324 wc->w_target_to = wc->w_target_from + len;
1325
1326 if (alloc == 0)
1327 return;
1328
1329 /*
1330 * Allocating write - we may have different boundaries based
1331 * on page size and cluster size.
1332 *
1333 * NOTE: We can no longer compute one value from the other as
1334 * the actual write length and user provided length may be
1335 * different.
1336 */
1337
1338 if (wc->w_large_pages) {
1339 /*
1340 * We only care about the 1st and last cluster within
1341 * our range and whether they should be zero'd or not. Either
1342 * value may be extended out to the start/end of a
1343 * newly allocated cluster.
1344 */
1345 desc = &wc->w_desc[0];
1346 if (desc->c_needs_zero)
1347 ocfs2_figure_cluster_boundaries(osb,
1348 desc->c_cpos,
1349 &wc->w_target_from,
1350 NULL);
1351
1352 desc = &wc->w_desc[wc->w_clen - 1];
1353 if (desc->c_needs_zero)
1354 ocfs2_figure_cluster_boundaries(osb,
1355 desc->c_cpos,
1356 NULL,
1357 &wc->w_target_to);
1358 } else {
1359 wc->w_target_from = 0;
1360 wc->w_target_to = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
1361 }
1362}
1363
1364/*
1365 * Populate each single-cluster write descriptor in the write context
1366 * with information about the i/o to be done.
1367 *
1368 * Returns the number of clusters that will have to be allocated, as
1369 * well as a worst case estimate of the number of extent records that
1370 * would have to be created during a write to an unwritten region.
1371 */
1372static int ocfs2_populate_write_desc(struct inode *inode,
1373 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc,
1374 unsigned int *clusters_to_alloc,
1375 unsigned int *extents_to_split)
1376{
1377 int ret;
1378 struct ocfs2_write_cluster_desc *desc;
1379 unsigned int num_clusters = 0;
1380 unsigned int ext_flags = 0;
1381 u32 phys = 0;
1382 int i;
1383
1384 *clusters_to_alloc = 0;
1385 *extents_to_split = 0;
1386
1387 for (i = 0; i < wc->w_clen; i++) {
1388 desc = &wc->w_desc[i];
1389 desc->c_cpos = wc->w_cpos + i;
1390
1391 if (num_clusters == 0) {
1392 /*
1393 * Need to look up the next extent record.
1394 */
1395 ret = ocfs2_get_clusters(inode, desc->c_cpos, &phys,
1396 &num_clusters, &ext_flags);
1397 if (ret) {
1398 mlog_errno(ret);
1399 goto out;
1400 }
1401
1402 /* We should already CoW the refcountd extent. */
1403 BUG_ON(ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED);
1404
1405 /*
1406 * Assume worst case - that we're writing in
1407 * the middle of the extent.
1408 *
1409 * We can assume that the write proceeds from
1410 * left to right, in which case the extent
1411 * insert code is smart enough to coalesce the
1412 * next splits into the previous records created.
1413 */
1414 if (ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN)
1415 *extents_to_split = *extents_to_split + 2;
1416 } else if (phys) {
1417 /*
1418 * Only increment phys if it doesn't describe
1419 * a hole.
1420 */
1421 phys++;
1422 }
1423
1424 /*
1425 * If w_first_new_cpos is < UINT_MAX, we have a non-sparse
1426 * file that got extended. w_first_new_cpos tells us
1427 * where the newly allocated clusters are so we can
1428 * zero them.
1429 */
1430 if (desc->c_cpos >= wc->w_first_new_cpos) {
1431 BUG_ON(phys == 0);
1432 desc->c_needs_zero = 1;
1433 }
1434
1435 desc->c_phys = phys;
1436 if (phys == 0) {
1437 desc->c_new = 1;
1438 desc->c_needs_zero = 1;
1439 *clusters_to_alloc = *clusters_to_alloc + 1;
1440 }
1441
1442 if (ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN) {
1443 desc->c_unwritten = 1;
1444 desc->c_needs_zero = 1;
1445 }
1446
1447 num_clusters--;
1448 }
1449
1450 ret = 0;
1451out:
1452 return ret;
1453}
1454
1455static int ocfs2_write_begin_inline(struct address_space *mapping,
1456 struct inode *inode,
1457 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc)
1458{
1459 int ret;
1460 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1461 struct page *page;
1462 handle_t *handle;
1463 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)wc->w_di_bh->b_data;
1464
1465 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, 0, GFP_NOFS);
1466 if (!page) {
1467 ret = -ENOMEM;
1468 mlog_errno(ret);
1469 goto out;
1470 }
1471 /*
1472 * If we don't set w_num_pages then this page won't get unlocked
1473 * and freed on cleanup of the write context.
1474 */
1475 wc->w_pages[0] = wc->w_target_page = page;
1476 wc->w_num_pages = 1;
1477
1478 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS);
1479 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1480 ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
1481 mlog_errno(ret);
1482 goto out;
1483 }
1484
1485 ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), wc->w_di_bh,
1486 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1487 if (ret) {
1488 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
1489
1490 mlog_errno(ret);
1491 goto out;
1492 }
1493
1494 if (!(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL))
1495 ocfs2_set_inode_data_inline(inode, di);
1496
1497 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
1498 ret = ocfs2_read_inline_data(inode, page, wc->w_di_bh);
1499 if (ret) {
1500 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
1501
1502 goto out;
1503 }
1504 }
1505
1506 wc->w_handle = handle;
1507out:
1508 return ret;
1509}
1510
1511int ocfs2_size_fits_inline_data(struct buffer_head *di_bh, u64 new_size)
1512{
1513 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1514
1515 if (new_size <= le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_data.id_count))
1516 return 1;
1517 return 0;
1518}
1519
1520static int ocfs2_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
1521 struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
1522 unsigned len, struct page *mmap_page,
1523 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc)
1524{
1525 int ret, written = 0;
1526 loff_t end = pos + len;
1527 struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
1528 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = NULL;
1529
1530 trace_ocfs2_try_to_write_inline_data((unsigned long long)oi->ip_blkno,
1531 len, (unsigned long long)pos,
1532 oi->ip_dyn_features);
1533
1534 /*
1535 * Handle inodes which already have inline data 1st.
1536 */
1537 if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
1538 if (mmap_page == NULL &&
1539 ocfs2_size_fits_inline_data(wc->w_di_bh, end))
1540 goto do_inline_write;
1541
1542 /*
1543 * The write won't fit - we have to give this inode an
1544 * inline extent list now.
1545 */
1546 ret = ocfs2_convert_inline_data_to_extents(inode, wc->w_di_bh);
1547 if (ret)
1548 mlog_errno(ret);
1549 goto out;
1550 }
1551
1552 /*
1553 * Check whether the inode can accept inline data.
1554 */
1555 if (oi->ip_clusters != 0 || i_size_read(inode) != 0)
1556 return 0;
1557
1558 /*
1559 * Check whether the write can fit.
1560 */
1561 di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)wc->w_di_bh->b_data;
1562 if (mmap_page ||
1563 end > ocfs2_max_inline_data_with_xattr(inode->i_sb, di))
1564 return 0;
1565
1566do_inline_write:
1567 ret = ocfs2_write_begin_inline(mapping, inode, wc);
1568 if (ret) {
1569 mlog_errno(ret);
1570 goto out;
1571 }
1572
1573 /*
1574 * This signals to the caller that the data can be written
1575 * inline.
1576 */
1577 written = 1;
1578out:
1579 return written ? written : ret;
1580}
1581
1582/*
1583 * This function only does anything for file systems which can't
1584 * handle sparse files.
1585 *
1586 * What we want to do here is fill in any hole between the current end
1587 * of allocation and the end of our write. That way the rest of the
1588 * write path can treat it as an non-allocating write, which has no
1589 * special case code for sparse/nonsparse files.
1590 */
1591static int ocfs2_expand_nonsparse_inode(struct inode *inode,
1592 struct buffer_head *di_bh,
1593 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
1594 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc)
1595{
1596 int ret;
1597 loff_t newsize = pos + len;
1598
1599 BUG_ON(ocfs2_sparse_alloc(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)));
1600
1601 if (newsize <= i_size_read(inode))
1602 return 0;
1603
1604 ret = ocfs2_extend_no_holes(inode, di_bh, newsize, pos);
1605 if (ret)
1606 mlog_errno(ret);
1607
1608 wc->w_first_new_cpos =
1609 ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(inode->i_sb, i_size_read(inode));
1610
1611 return ret;
1612}
1613
1614static int ocfs2_zero_tail(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
1615 loff_t pos)
1616{
1617 int ret = 0;
1618
1619 BUG_ON(!ocfs2_sparse_alloc(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)));
1620 if (pos > i_size_read(inode))
1621 ret = ocfs2_zero_extend(inode, di_bh, pos);
1622
1623 return ret;
1624}
1625
1626/*
1627 * Try to flush truncate logs if we can free enough clusters from it.
1628 * As for return value, "< 0" means error, "0" no space and "1" means
1629 * we have freed enough spaces and let the caller try to allocate again.
1630 */
1631static int ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1632 unsigned int needed)
1633{
1634 tid_t target;
1635 int ret = 0;
1636 unsigned int truncated_clusters;
1637
1638 mutex_lock(&osb->osb_tl_inode->i_mutex);
1639 truncated_clusters = osb->truncated_clusters;
1640 mutex_unlock(&osb->osb_tl_inode->i_mutex);
1641
1642 /*
1643 * Check whether we can succeed in allocating if we free
1644 * the truncate log.
1645 */
1646 if (truncated_clusters < needed)
1647 goto out;
1648
1649 ret = ocfs2_flush_truncate_log(osb);
1650 if (ret) {
1651 mlog_errno(ret);
1652 goto out;
1653 }
1654
1655 if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(osb->journal->j_journal, &target)) {
1656 jbd2_log_wait_commit(osb->journal->j_journal, target);
1657 ret = 1;
1658 }
1659out:
1660 return ret;
1661}
1662
1663int ocfs2_write_begin_nolock(struct file *filp,
1664 struct address_space *mapping,
1665 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
1666 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata,
1667 struct buffer_head *di_bh, struct page *mmap_page)
1668{
1669 int ret, cluster_of_pages, credits = OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS;
1670 unsigned int clusters_to_alloc, extents_to_split, clusters_need = 0;
1671 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc;
1672 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1673 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1674 struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1675 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
1676 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
1677 handle_t *handle;
1678 struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
1679 int try_free = 1, ret1;
1680
1681try_again:
1682 ret = ocfs2_alloc_write_ctxt(&wc, osb, pos, len, di_bh);
1683 if (ret) {
1684 mlog_errno(ret);
1685 return ret;
1686 }
1687
1688 if (ocfs2_supports_inline_data(osb)) {
1689 ret = ocfs2_try_to_write_inline_data(mapping, inode, pos, len,
1690 mmap_page, wc);
1691 if (ret == 1) {
1692 ret = 0;
1693 goto success;
1694 }
1695 if (ret < 0) {
1696 mlog_errno(ret);
1697 goto out;
1698 }
1699 }
1700
1701 if (ocfs2_sparse_alloc(osb))
1702 ret = ocfs2_zero_tail(inode, di_bh, pos);
1703 else
1704 ret = ocfs2_expand_nonsparse_inode(inode, di_bh, pos, len,
1705 wc);
1706 if (ret) {
1707 mlog_errno(ret);
1708 goto out;
1709 }
1710
1711 ret = ocfs2_check_range_for_refcount(inode, pos, len);
1712 if (ret < 0) {
1713 mlog_errno(ret);
1714 goto out;
1715 } else if (ret == 1) {
1716 clusters_need = wc->w_clen;
1717 ret = ocfs2_refcount_cow(inode, filp, di_bh,
1718 wc->w_cpos, wc->w_clen, UINT_MAX);
1719 if (ret) {
1720 mlog_errno(ret);
1721 goto out;
1722 }
1723 }
1724
1725 ret = ocfs2_populate_write_desc(inode, wc, &clusters_to_alloc,
1726 &extents_to_split);
1727 if (ret) {
1728 mlog_errno(ret);
1729 goto out;
1730 }
1731 clusters_need += clusters_to_alloc;
1732
1733 di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)wc->w_di_bh->b_data;
1734
1735 trace_ocfs2_write_begin_nolock(
1736 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
1737 (long long)i_size_read(inode),
1738 le32_to_cpu(di->i_clusters),
1739 pos, len, flags, mmap_page,
1740 clusters_to_alloc, extents_to_split);
1741
1742 /*
1743 * We set w_target_from, w_target_to here so that
1744 * ocfs2_write_end() knows which range in the target page to
1745 * write out. An allocation requires that we write the entire
1746 * cluster range.
1747 */
1748 if (clusters_to_alloc || extents_to_split) {
1749 /*
1750 * XXX: We are stretching the limits of
1751 * ocfs2_lock_allocators(). It greatly over-estimates
1752 * the work to be done.
1753 */
1754 ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(inode),
1755 wc->w_di_bh);
1756 ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators(inode, &et,
1757 clusters_to_alloc, extents_to_split,
1758 &data_ac, &meta_ac);
1759 if (ret) {
1760 mlog_errno(ret);
1761 goto out;
1762 }
1763
1764 if (data_ac)
1765 data_ac->ac_resv = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_la_data_resv;
1766
1767 credits = ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(inode->i_sb,
1768 &di->id2.i_list,
1769 clusters_to_alloc);
1770
1771 }
1772
1773 /*
1774 * We have to zero sparse allocated clusters, unwritten extent clusters,
1775 * and non-sparse clusters we just extended. For non-sparse writes,
1776 * we know zeros will only be needed in the first and/or last cluster.
1777 */
1778 if (clusters_to_alloc || extents_to_split ||
1779 (wc->w_clen && (wc->w_desc[0].c_needs_zero ||
1780 wc->w_desc[wc->w_clen - 1].c_needs_zero)))
1781 cluster_of_pages = 1;
1782 else
1783 cluster_of_pages = 0;
1784
1785 ocfs2_set_target_boundaries(osb, wc, pos, len, cluster_of_pages);
1786
1787 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
1788 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1789 ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
1790 mlog_errno(ret);
1791 goto out;
1792 }
1793
1794 wc->w_handle = handle;
1795
1796 if (clusters_to_alloc) {
1797 ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(inode,
1798 ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(osb->sb, clusters_to_alloc));
1799 if (ret)
1800 goto out_commit;
1801 }
1802 /*
1803 * We don't want this to fail in ocfs2_write_end(), so do it
1804 * here.
1805 */
1806 ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), wc->w_di_bh,
1807 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1808 if (ret) {
1809 mlog_errno(ret);
1810 goto out_quota;
1811 }
1812
1813 /*
1814 * Fill our page array first. That way we've grabbed enough so
1815 * that we can zero and flush if we error after adding the
1816 * extent.
1817 */
1818 ret = ocfs2_grab_pages_for_write(mapping, wc, wc->w_cpos, pos, len,
1819 cluster_of_pages, mmap_page);
1820 if (ret) {
1821 mlog_errno(ret);
1822 goto out_quota;
1823 }
1824
1825 ret = ocfs2_write_cluster_by_desc(mapping, data_ac, meta_ac, wc, pos,
1826 len);
1827 if (ret) {
1828 mlog_errno(ret);
1829 goto out_quota;
1830 }
1831
1832 if (data_ac)
1833 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
1834 if (meta_ac)
1835 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
1836
1837success:
1838 *pagep = wc->w_target_page;
1839 *fsdata = wc;
1840 return 0;
1841out_quota:
1842 if (clusters_to_alloc)
1843 dquot_free_space(inode,
1844 ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(osb->sb, clusters_to_alloc));
1845out_commit:
1846 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
1847
1848out:
1849 ocfs2_free_write_ctxt(wc);
1850
1851 if (data_ac)
1852 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
1853 if (meta_ac)
1854 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
1855
1856 if (ret == -ENOSPC && try_free) {
1857 /*
1858 * Try to free some truncate log so that we can have enough
1859 * clusters to allocate.
1860 */
1861 try_free = 0;
1862
1863 ret1 = ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log(osb, clusters_need);
1864 if (ret1 == 1)
1865 goto try_again;
1866
1867 if (ret1 < 0)
1868 mlog_errno(ret1);
1869 }
1870
1871 return ret;
1872}
1873
1874static int ocfs2_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
1875 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
1876 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
1877{
1878 int ret;
1879 struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1880 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1881
1882 ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &di_bh, 1);
1883 if (ret) {
1884 mlog_errno(ret);
1885 return ret;
1886 }
1887
1888 /*
1889 * Take alloc sem here to prevent concurrent lookups. That way
1890 * the mapping, zeroing and tree manipulation within
1891 * ocfs2_write() will be safe against ->readpage(). This
1892 * should also serve to lock out allocation from a shared
1893 * writeable region.
1894 */
1895 down_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
1896
1897 ret = ocfs2_write_begin_nolock(file, mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep,
1898 fsdata, di_bh, NULL);
1899 if (ret) {
1900 mlog_errno(ret);
1901 goto out_fail;
1902 }
1903
1904 brelse(di_bh);
1905
1906 return 0;
1907
1908out_fail:
1909 up_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
1910
1911 brelse(di_bh);
1912 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
1913
1914 return ret;
1915}
1916
1917static void ocfs2_write_end_inline(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
1918 unsigned len, unsigned *copied,
1919 struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
1920 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc)
1921{
1922 void *kaddr;
1923
1924 if (unlikely(*copied < len)) {
1925 if (!PageUptodate(wc->w_target_page)) {
1926 *copied = 0;
1927 return;
1928 }
1929 }
1930
1931 kaddr = kmap_atomic(wc->w_target_page, KM_USER0);
1932 memcpy(di->id2.i_data.id_data + pos, kaddr + pos, *copied);
1933 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
1934
1935 trace_ocfs2_write_end_inline(
1936 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
1937 (unsigned long long)pos, *copied,
1938 le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_data.id_count),
1939 le16_to_cpu(di->i_dyn_features));
1940}
1941
1942int ocfs2_write_end_nolock(struct address_space *mapping,
1943 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
1944 struct page *page, void *fsdata)
1945{
1946 int i;
1947 unsigned from, to, start = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
1948 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1949 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1950 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc = fsdata;
1951 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)wc->w_di_bh->b_data;
1952 handle_t *handle = wc->w_handle;
1953 struct page *tmppage;
1954
1955 if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
1956 ocfs2_write_end_inline(inode, pos, len, &copied, di, wc);
1957 goto out_write_size;
1958 }
1959
1960 if (unlikely(copied < len)) {
1961 if (!PageUptodate(wc->w_target_page))
1962 copied = 0;
1963
1964 ocfs2_zero_new_buffers(wc->w_target_page, start+copied,
1965 start+len);
1966 }
1967 flush_dcache_page(wc->w_target_page);
1968
1969 for(i = 0; i < wc->w_num_pages; i++) {
1970 tmppage = wc->w_pages[i];
1971
1972 if (tmppage == wc->w_target_page) {
1973 from = wc->w_target_from;
1974 to = wc->w_target_to;
1975
1976 BUG_ON(from > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
1977 to > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
1978 to < from);
1979 } else {
1980 /*
1981 * Pages adjacent to the target (if any) imply
1982 * a hole-filling write in which case we want
1983 * to flush their entire range.
1984 */
1985 from = 0;
1986 to = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
1987 }
1988
1989 if (page_has_buffers(tmppage)) {
1990 if (ocfs2_should_order_data(inode))
1991 ocfs2_jbd2_file_inode(wc->w_handle, inode);
1992 block_commit_write(tmppage, from, to);
1993 }
1994 }
1995
1996out_write_size:
1997 pos += copied;
1998 if (pos > inode->i_size) {
1999 i_size_write(inode, pos);
2000 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2001 }
2002 inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(inode);
2003 di->i_size = cpu_to_le64((u64)i_size_read(inode));
2004 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
2005 di->i_mtime = di->i_ctime = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
2006 di->i_mtime_nsec = di->i_ctime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec);
2007 ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, wc->w_di_bh);
2008
2009 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
2010
2011 ocfs2_run_deallocs(osb, &wc->w_dealloc);
2012
2013 ocfs2_free_write_ctxt(wc);
2014
2015 return copied;
2016}
2017
2018static int ocfs2_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
2019 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
2020 struct page *page, void *fsdata)
2021{
2022 int ret;
2023 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
2024
2025 ret = ocfs2_write_end_nolock(mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata);
2026
2027 up_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
2028 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
2029
2030 return ret;
2031}
2032
2033const struct address_space_operations ocfs2_aops = {
2034 .readpage = ocfs2_readpage,
2035 .readpages = ocfs2_readpages,
2036 .writepage = ocfs2_writepage,
2037 .write_begin = ocfs2_write_begin,
2038 .write_end = ocfs2_write_end,
2039 .bmap = ocfs2_bmap,
2040 .direct_IO = ocfs2_direct_IO,
2041 .invalidatepage = ocfs2_invalidatepage,
2042 .releasepage = ocfs2_releasepage,
2043 .migratepage = buffer_migrate_page,
2044 .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
2045 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
2046};
1/* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
17 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
18 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
20 */
21
22#include <linux/fs.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/highmem.h>
25#include <linux/pagemap.h>
26#include <asm/byteorder.h>
27#include <linux/swap.h>
28#include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
29#include <linux/mpage.h>
30#include <linux/quotaops.h>
31
32#include <cluster/masklog.h>
33
34#include "ocfs2.h"
35
36#include "alloc.h"
37#include "aops.h"
38#include "dlmglue.h"
39#include "extent_map.h"
40#include "file.h"
41#include "inode.h"
42#include "journal.h"
43#include "suballoc.h"
44#include "super.h"
45#include "symlink.h"
46#include "refcounttree.h"
47#include "ocfs2_trace.h"
48
49#include "buffer_head_io.h"
50
51static int ocfs2_symlink_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
52 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
53{
54 int err = -EIO;
55 int status;
56 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = NULL;
57 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
58 struct buffer_head *buffer_cache_bh = NULL;
59 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
60 void *kaddr;
61
62 trace_ocfs2_symlink_get_block(
63 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
64 (unsigned long long)iblock, bh_result, create);
65
66 BUG_ON(ocfs2_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode));
67
68 if ((iblock << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits) > PATH_MAX + 1) {
69 mlog(ML_ERROR, "block offset > PATH_MAX: %llu",
70 (unsigned long long)iblock);
71 goto bail;
72 }
73
74 status = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, &bh);
75 if (status < 0) {
76 mlog_errno(status);
77 goto bail;
78 }
79 fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) bh->b_data;
80
81 if ((u64)iblock >= ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb,
82 le32_to_cpu(fe->i_clusters))) {
83 err = -ENOMEM;
84 mlog(ML_ERROR, "block offset is outside the allocated size: "
85 "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)iblock);
86 goto bail;
87 }
88
89 /* We don't use the page cache to create symlink data, so if
90 * need be, copy it over from the buffer cache. */
91 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh_result) && ocfs2_inode_is_new(inode)) {
92 u64 blkno = le64_to_cpu(fe->id2.i_list.l_recs[0].e_blkno) +
93 iblock;
94 buffer_cache_bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, blkno);
95 if (!buffer_cache_bh) {
96 err = -ENOMEM;
97 mlog(ML_ERROR, "couldn't getblock for symlink!\n");
98 goto bail;
99 }
100
101 /* we haven't locked out transactions, so a commit
102 * could've happened. Since we've got a reference on
103 * the bh, even if it commits while we're doing the
104 * copy, the data is still good. */
105 if (buffer_jbd(buffer_cache_bh)
106 && ocfs2_inode_is_new(inode)) {
107 kaddr = kmap_atomic(bh_result->b_page);
108 if (!kaddr) {
109 mlog(ML_ERROR, "couldn't kmap!\n");
110 goto bail;
111 }
112 memcpy(kaddr + (bh_result->b_size * iblock),
113 buffer_cache_bh->b_data,
114 bh_result->b_size);
115 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
116 set_buffer_uptodate(bh_result);
117 }
118 brelse(buffer_cache_bh);
119 }
120
121 map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb,
122 le64_to_cpu(fe->id2.i_list.l_recs[0].e_blkno) + iblock);
123
124 err = 0;
125
126bail:
127 brelse(bh);
128
129 return err;
130}
131
132int ocfs2_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
133 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
134{
135 int err = 0;
136 unsigned int ext_flags;
137 u64 max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
138 u64 p_blkno, count, past_eof;
139 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
140
141 trace_ocfs2_get_block((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
142 (unsigned long long)iblock, bh_result, create);
143
144 if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_flags & OCFS2_INODE_SYSTEM_FILE)
145 mlog(ML_NOTICE, "get_block on system inode 0x%p (%lu)\n",
146 inode, inode->i_ino);
147
148 if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
149 /* this always does I/O for some reason. */
150 err = ocfs2_symlink_get_block(inode, iblock, bh_result, create);
151 goto bail;
152 }
153
154 err = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(inode, iblock, &p_blkno, &count,
155 &ext_flags);
156 if (err) {
157 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Error %d from get_blocks(0x%p, %llu, 1, "
158 "%llu, NULL)\n", err, inode, (unsigned long long)iblock,
159 (unsigned long long)p_blkno);
160 goto bail;
161 }
162
163 if (max_blocks < count)
164 count = max_blocks;
165
166 /*
167 * ocfs2 never allocates in this function - the only time we
168 * need to use BH_New is when we're extending i_size on a file
169 * system which doesn't support holes, in which case BH_New
170 * allows __block_write_begin() to zero.
171 *
172 * If we see this on a sparse file system, then a truncate has
173 * raced us and removed the cluster. In this case, we clear
174 * the buffers dirty and uptodate bits and let the buffer code
175 * ignore it as a hole.
176 */
177 if (create && p_blkno == 0 && ocfs2_sparse_alloc(osb)) {
178 clear_buffer_dirty(bh_result);
179 clear_buffer_uptodate(bh_result);
180 goto bail;
181 }
182
183 /* Treat the unwritten extent as a hole for zeroing purposes. */
184 if (p_blkno && !(ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN))
185 map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, p_blkno);
186
187 bh_result->b_size = count << inode->i_blkbits;
188
189 if (!ocfs2_sparse_alloc(osb)) {
190 if (p_blkno == 0) {
191 err = -EIO;
192 mlog(ML_ERROR,
193 "iblock = %llu p_blkno = %llu blkno=(%llu)\n",
194 (unsigned long long)iblock,
195 (unsigned long long)p_blkno,
196 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
197 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Size %llu, clusters %u\n", (unsigned long long)i_size_read(inode), OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters);
198 dump_stack();
199 goto bail;
200 }
201 }
202
203 past_eof = ocfs2_blocks_for_bytes(inode->i_sb, i_size_read(inode));
204
205 trace_ocfs2_get_block_end((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
206 (unsigned long long)past_eof);
207 if (create && (iblock >= past_eof))
208 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
209
210bail:
211 if (err < 0)
212 err = -EIO;
213
214 return err;
215}
216
217int ocfs2_read_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
218 struct buffer_head *di_bh)
219{
220 void *kaddr;
221 loff_t size;
222 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
223
224 if (!(le16_to_cpu(di->i_dyn_features) & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)) {
225 ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb, "Inode %llu lost inline data flag",
226 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
227 return -EROFS;
228 }
229
230 size = i_size_read(inode);
231
232 if (size > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
233 size > ocfs2_max_inline_data_with_xattr(inode->i_sb, di)) {
234 ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
235 "Inode %llu has with inline data has bad size: %Lu",
236 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
237 (unsigned long long)size);
238 return -EROFS;
239 }
240
241 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
242 if (size)
243 memcpy(kaddr, di->id2.i_data.id_data, size);
244 /* Clear the remaining part of the page */
245 memset(kaddr + size, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - size);
246 flush_dcache_page(page);
247 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
248
249 SetPageUptodate(page);
250
251 return 0;
252}
253
254static int ocfs2_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
255{
256 int ret;
257 struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
258
259 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
260 BUG_ON(!(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL));
261
262 ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, &di_bh);
263 if (ret) {
264 mlog_errno(ret);
265 goto out;
266 }
267
268 ret = ocfs2_read_inline_data(inode, page, di_bh);
269out:
270 unlock_page(page);
271
272 brelse(di_bh);
273 return ret;
274}
275
276static int ocfs2_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
277{
278 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
279 struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
280 loff_t start = (loff_t)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
281 int ret, unlock = 1;
282
283 trace_ocfs2_readpage((unsigned long long)oi->ip_blkno,
284 (page ? page->index : 0));
285
286 ret = ocfs2_inode_lock_with_page(inode, NULL, 0, page);
287 if (ret != 0) {
288 if (ret == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE)
289 unlock = 0;
290 mlog_errno(ret);
291 goto out;
292 }
293
294 if (down_read_trylock(&oi->ip_alloc_sem) == 0) {
295 /*
296 * Unlock the page and cycle ip_alloc_sem so that we don't
297 * busyloop waiting for ip_alloc_sem to unlock
298 */
299 ret = AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE;
300 unlock_page(page);
301 unlock = 0;
302 down_read(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
303 up_read(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
304 goto out_inode_unlock;
305 }
306
307 /*
308 * i_size might have just been updated as we grabed the meta lock. We
309 * might now be discovering a truncate that hit on another node.
310 * block_read_full_page->get_block freaks out if it is asked to read
311 * beyond the end of a file, so we check here. Callers
312 * (generic_file_read, vm_ops->fault) are clever enough to check i_size
313 * and notice that the page they just read isn't needed.
314 *
315 * XXX sys_readahead() seems to get that wrong?
316 */
317 if (start >= i_size_read(inode)) {
318 zero_user(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
319 SetPageUptodate(page);
320 ret = 0;
321 goto out_alloc;
322 }
323
324 if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
325 ret = ocfs2_readpage_inline(inode, page);
326 else
327 ret = block_read_full_page(page, ocfs2_get_block);
328 unlock = 0;
329
330out_alloc:
331 up_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
332out_inode_unlock:
333 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
334out:
335 if (unlock)
336 unlock_page(page);
337 return ret;
338}
339
340/*
341 * This is used only for read-ahead. Failures or difficult to handle
342 * situations are safe to ignore.
343 *
344 * Right now, we don't bother with BH_Boundary - in-inode extent lists
345 * are quite large (243 extents on 4k blocks), so most inodes don't
346 * grow out to a tree. If need be, detecting boundary extents could
347 * trivially be added in a future version of ocfs2_get_block().
348 */
349static int ocfs2_readpages(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
350 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
351{
352 int ret, err = -EIO;
353 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
354 struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
355 loff_t start;
356 struct page *last;
357
358 /*
359 * Use the nonblocking flag for the dlm code to avoid page
360 * lock inversion, but don't bother with retrying.
361 */
362 ret = ocfs2_inode_lock_full(inode, NULL, 0, OCFS2_LOCK_NONBLOCK);
363 if (ret)
364 return err;
365
366 if (down_read_trylock(&oi->ip_alloc_sem) == 0) {
367 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
368 return err;
369 }
370
371 /*
372 * Don't bother with inline-data. There isn't anything
373 * to read-ahead in that case anyway...
374 */
375 if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
376 goto out_unlock;
377
378 /*
379 * Check whether a remote node truncated this file - we just
380 * drop out in that case as it's not worth handling here.
381 */
382 last = list_entry(pages->prev, struct page, lru);
383 start = (loff_t)last->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
384 if (start >= i_size_read(inode))
385 goto out_unlock;
386
387 err = mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, ocfs2_get_block);
388
389out_unlock:
390 up_read(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
391 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
392
393 return err;
394}
395
396/* Note: Because we don't support holes, our allocation has
397 * already happened (allocation writes zeros to the file data)
398 * so we don't have to worry about ordered writes in
399 * ocfs2_writepage.
400 *
401 * ->writepage is called during the process of invalidating the page cache
402 * during blocked lock processing. It can't block on any cluster locks
403 * to during block mapping. It's relying on the fact that the block
404 * mapping can't have disappeared under the dirty pages that it is
405 * being asked to write back.
406 */
407static int ocfs2_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
408{
409 trace_ocfs2_writepage(
410 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(page->mapping->host)->ip_blkno,
411 page->index);
412
413 return block_write_full_page(page, ocfs2_get_block, wbc);
414}
415
416/* Taken from ext3. We don't necessarily need the full blown
417 * functionality yet, but IMHO it's better to cut and paste the whole
418 * thing so we can avoid introducing our own bugs (and easily pick up
419 * their fixes when they happen) --Mark */
420int walk_page_buffers( handle_t *handle,
421 struct buffer_head *head,
422 unsigned from,
423 unsigned to,
424 int *partial,
425 int (*fn)( handle_t *handle,
426 struct buffer_head *bh))
427{
428 struct buffer_head *bh;
429 unsigned block_start, block_end;
430 unsigned blocksize = head->b_size;
431 int err, ret = 0;
432 struct buffer_head *next;
433
434 for ( bh = head, block_start = 0;
435 ret == 0 && (bh != head || !block_start);
436 block_start = block_end, bh = next)
437 {
438 next = bh->b_this_page;
439 block_end = block_start + blocksize;
440 if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) {
441 if (partial && !buffer_uptodate(bh))
442 *partial = 1;
443 continue;
444 }
445 err = (*fn)(handle, bh);
446 if (!ret)
447 ret = err;
448 }
449 return ret;
450}
451
452static sector_t ocfs2_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
453{
454 sector_t status;
455 u64 p_blkno = 0;
456 int err = 0;
457 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
458
459 trace_ocfs2_bmap((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
460 (unsigned long long)block);
461
462 /* We don't need to lock journal system files, since they aren't
463 * accessed concurrently from multiple nodes.
464 */
465 if (!INODE_JOURNAL(inode)) {
466 err = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, NULL, 0);
467 if (err) {
468 if (err != -ENOENT)
469 mlog_errno(err);
470 goto bail;
471 }
472 down_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
473 }
474
475 if (!(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL))
476 err = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(inode, block, &p_blkno, NULL,
477 NULL);
478
479 if (!INODE_JOURNAL(inode)) {
480 up_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
481 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
482 }
483
484 if (err) {
485 mlog(ML_ERROR, "get_blocks() failed, block = %llu\n",
486 (unsigned long long)block);
487 mlog_errno(err);
488 goto bail;
489 }
490
491bail:
492 status = err ? 0 : p_blkno;
493
494 return status;
495}
496
497/*
498 * TODO: Make this into a generic get_blocks function.
499 *
500 * From do_direct_io in direct-io.c:
501 * "So what we do is to permit the ->get_blocks function to populate
502 * bh.b_size with the size of IO which is permitted at this offset and
503 * this i_blkbits."
504 *
505 * This function is called directly from get_more_blocks in direct-io.c.
506 *
507 * called like this: dio->get_blocks(dio->inode, fs_startblk,
508 * fs_count, map_bh, dio->rw == WRITE);
509 *
510 * Note that we never bother to allocate blocks here, and thus ignore the
511 * create argument.
512 */
513static int ocfs2_direct_IO_get_blocks(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
514 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
515{
516 int ret;
517 u64 p_blkno, inode_blocks, contig_blocks;
518 unsigned int ext_flags;
519 unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
520 unsigned long max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
521
522 /* This function won't even be called if the request isn't all
523 * nicely aligned and of the right size, so there's no need
524 * for us to check any of that. */
525
526 inode_blocks = ocfs2_blocks_for_bytes(inode->i_sb, i_size_read(inode));
527
528 /* This figures out the size of the next contiguous block, and
529 * our logical offset */
530 ret = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(inode, iblock, &p_blkno,
531 &contig_blocks, &ext_flags);
532 if (ret) {
533 mlog(ML_ERROR, "get_blocks() failed iblock=%llu\n",
534 (unsigned long long)iblock);
535 ret = -EIO;
536 goto bail;
537 }
538
539 /* We should already CoW the refcounted extent in case of create. */
540 BUG_ON(create && (ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED));
541
542 /*
543 * get_more_blocks() expects us to describe a hole by clearing
544 * the mapped bit on bh_result().
545 *
546 * Consider an unwritten extent as a hole.
547 */
548 if (p_blkno && !(ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN))
549 map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, p_blkno);
550 else
551 clear_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
552
553 /* make sure we don't map more than max_blocks blocks here as
554 that's all the kernel will handle at this point. */
555 if (max_blocks < contig_blocks)
556 contig_blocks = max_blocks;
557 bh_result->b_size = contig_blocks << blocksize_bits;
558bail:
559 return ret;
560}
561
562/*
563 * ocfs2_dio_end_io is called by the dio core when a dio is finished. We're
564 * particularly interested in the aio/dio case. We use the rw_lock DLM lock
565 * to protect io on one node from truncation on another.
566 */
567static void ocfs2_dio_end_io(struct kiocb *iocb,
568 loff_t offset,
569 ssize_t bytes,
570 void *private)
571{
572 struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
573 int level;
574
575 /* this io's submitter should not have unlocked this before we could */
576 BUG_ON(!ocfs2_iocb_is_rw_locked(iocb));
577
578 if (ocfs2_iocb_is_sem_locked(iocb))
579 ocfs2_iocb_clear_sem_locked(iocb);
580
581 if (ocfs2_iocb_is_unaligned_aio(iocb)) {
582 ocfs2_iocb_clear_unaligned_aio(iocb);
583
584 mutex_unlock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_unaligned_aio);
585 }
586
587 ocfs2_iocb_clear_rw_locked(iocb);
588
589 level = ocfs2_iocb_rw_locked_level(iocb);
590 ocfs2_rw_unlock(inode, level);
591}
592
593static int ocfs2_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t wait)
594{
595 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
596 return 0;
597 return try_to_free_buffers(page);
598}
599
600static ssize_t ocfs2_direct_IO(int rw,
601 struct kiocb *iocb,
602 const struct iovec *iov,
603 loff_t offset,
604 unsigned long nr_segs)
605{
606 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
607 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file)->i_mapping->host;
608
609 /*
610 * Fallback to buffered I/O if we see an inode without
611 * extents.
612 */
613 if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
614 return 0;
615
616 /* Fallback to buffered I/O if we are appending. */
617 if (i_size_read(inode) <= offset)
618 return 0;
619
620 return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, inode->i_sb->s_bdev,
621 iov, offset, nr_segs,
622 ocfs2_direct_IO_get_blocks,
623 ocfs2_dio_end_io, NULL, 0);
624}
625
626static void ocfs2_figure_cluster_boundaries(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
627 u32 cpos,
628 unsigned int *start,
629 unsigned int *end)
630{
631 unsigned int cluster_start = 0, cluster_end = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
632
633 if (unlikely(PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT > osb->s_clustersize_bits)) {
634 unsigned int cpp;
635
636 cpp = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - osb->s_clustersize_bits);
637
638 cluster_start = cpos % cpp;
639 cluster_start = cluster_start << osb->s_clustersize_bits;
640
641 cluster_end = cluster_start + osb->s_clustersize;
642 }
643
644 BUG_ON(cluster_start > PAGE_SIZE);
645 BUG_ON(cluster_end > PAGE_SIZE);
646
647 if (start)
648 *start = cluster_start;
649 if (end)
650 *end = cluster_end;
651}
652
653/*
654 * 'from' and 'to' are the region in the page to avoid zeroing.
655 *
656 * If pagesize > clustersize, this function will avoid zeroing outside
657 * of the cluster boundary.
658 *
659 * from == to == 0 is code for "zero the entire cluster region"
660 */
661static void ocfs2_clear_page_regions(struct page *page,
662 struct ocfs2_super *osb, u32 cpos,
663 unsigned from, unsigned to)
664{
665 void *kaddr;
666 unsigned int cluster_start, cluster_end;
667
668 ocfs2_figure_cluster_boundaries(osb, cpos, &cluster_start, &cluster_end);
669
670 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
671
672 if (from || to) {
673 if (from > cluster_start)
674 memset(kaddr + cluster_start, 0, from - cluster_start);
675 if (to < cluster_end)
676 memset(kaddr + to, 0, cluster_end - to);
677 } else {
678 memset(kaddr + cluster_start, 0, cluster_end - cluster_start);
679 }
680
681 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
682}
683
684/*
685 * Nonsparse file systems fully allocate before we get to the write
686 * code. This prevents ocfs2_write() from tagging the write as an
687 * allocating one, which means ocfs2_map_page_blocks() might try to
688 * read-in the blocks at the tail of our file. Avoid reading them by
689 * testing i_size against each block offset.
690 */
691static int ocfs2_should_read_blk(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
692 unsigned int block_start)
693{
694 u64 offset = page_offset(page) + block_start;
695
696 if (ocfs2_sparse_alloc(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)))
697 return 1;
698
699 if (i_size_read(inode) > offset)
700 return 1;
701
702 return 0;
703}
704
705/*
706 * Some of this taken from __block_write_begin(). We already have our
707 * mapping by now though, and the entire write will be allocating or
708 * it won't, so not much need to use BH_New.
709 *
710 * This will also skip zeroing, which is handled externally.
711 */
712int ocfs2_map_page_blocks(struct page *page, u64 *p_blkno,
713 struct inode *inode, unsigned int from,
714 unsigned int to, int new)
715{
716 int ret = 0;
717 struct buffer_head *head, *bh, *wait[2], **wait_bh = wait;
718 unsigned int block_end, block_start;
719 unsigned int bsize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
720
721 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
722 create_empty_buffers(page, bsize, 0);
723
724 head = page_buffers(page);
725 for (bh = head, block_start = 0; bh != head || !block_start;
726 bh = bh->b_this_page, block_start += bsize) {
727 block_end = block_start + bsize;
728
729 clear_buffer_new(bh);
730
731 /*
732 * Ignore blocks outside of our i/o range -
733 * they may belong to unallocated clusters.
734 */
735 if (block_start >= to || block_end <= from) {
736 if (PageUptodate(page))
737 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
738 continue;
739 }
740
741 /*
742 * For an allocating write with cluster size >= page
743 * size, we always write the entire page.
744 */
745 if (new)
746 set_buffer_new(bh);
747
748 if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
749 map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, *p_blkno);
750 unmap_underlying_metadata(bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr);
751 }
752
753 if (PageUptodate(page)) {
754 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
755 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
756 } else if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && !buffer_delay(bh) &&
757 !buffer_new(bh) &&
758 ocfs2_should_read_blk(inode, page, block_start) &&
759 (block_start < from || block_end > to)) {
760 ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh);
761 *wait_bh++=bh;
762 }
763
764 *p_blkno = *p_blkno + 1;
765 }
766
767 /*
768 * If we issued read requests - let them complete.
769 */
770 while(wait_bh > wait) {
771 wait_on_buffer(*--wait_bh);
772 if (!buffer_uptodate(*wait_bh))
773 ret = -EIO;
774 }
775
776 if (ret == 0 || !new)
777 return ret;
778
779 /*
780 * If we get -EIO above, zero out any newly allocated blocks
781 * to avoid exposing stale data.
782 */
783 bh = head;
784 block_start = 0;
785 do {
786 block_end = block_start + bsize;
787 if (block_end <= from)
788 goto next_bh;
789 if (block_start >= to)
790 break;
791
792 zero_user(page, block_start, bh->b_size);
793 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
794 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
795
796next_bh:
797 block_start = block_end;
798 bh = bh->b_this_page;
799 } while (bh != head);
800
801 return ret;
802}
803
804#if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >= OCFS2_MAX_CLUSTERSIZE)
805#define OCFS2_MAX_CTXT_PAGES 1
806#else
807#define OCFS2_MAX_CTXT_PAGES (OCFS2_MAX_CLUSTERSIZE / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
808#endif
809
810#define OCFS2_MAX_CLUSTERS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / OCFS2_MIN_CLUSTERSIZE)
811
812/*
813 * Describe the state of a single cluster to be written to.
814 */
815struct ocfs2_write_cluster_desc {
816 u32 c_cpos;
817 u32 c_phys;
818 /*
819 * Give this a unique field because c_phys eventually gets
820 * filled.
821 */
822 unsigned c_new;
823 unsigned c_unwritten;
824 unsigned c_needs_zero;
825};
826
827struct ocfs2_write_ctxt {
828 /* Logical cluster position / len of write */
829 u32 w_cpos;
830 u32 w_clen;
831
832 /* First cluster allocated in a nonsparse extend */
833 u32 w_first_new_cpos;
834
835 struct ocfs2_write_cluster_desc w_desc[OCFS2_MAX_CLUSTERS_PER_PAGE];
836
837 /*
838 * This is true if page_size > cluster_size.
839 *
840 * It triggers a set of special cases during write which might
841 * have to deal with allocating writes to partial pages.
842 */
843 unsigned int w_large_pages;
844
845 /*
846 * Pages involved in this write.
847 *
848 * w_target_page is the page being written to by the user.
849 *
850 * w_pages is an array of pages which always contains
851 * w_target_page, and in the case of an allocating write with
852 * page_size < cluster size, it will contain zero'd and mapped
853 * pages adjacent to w_target_page which need to be written
854 * out in so that future reads from that region will get
855 * zero's.
856 */
857 unsigned int w_num_pages;
858 struct page *w_pages[OCFS2_MAX_CTXT_PAGES];
859 struct page *w_target_page;
860
861 /*
862 * w_target_locked is used for page_mkwrite path indicating no unlocking
863 * against w_target_page in ocfs2_write_end_nolock.
864 */
865 unsigned int w_target_locked:1;
866
867 /*
868 * ocfs2_write_end() uses this to know what the real range to
869 * write in the target should be.
870 */
871 unsigned int w_target_from;
872 unsigned int w_target_to;
873
874 /*
875 * We could use journal_current_handle() but this is cleaner,
876 * IMHO -Mark
877 */
878 handle_t *w_handle;
879
880 struct buffer_head *w_di_bh;
881
882 struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt w_dealloc;
883};
884
885void ocfs2_unlock_and_free_pages(struct page **pages, int num_pages)
886{
887 int i;
888
889 for(i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
890 if (pages[i]) {
891 unlock_page(pages[i]);
892 mark_page_accessed(pages[i]);
893 page_cache_release(pages[i]);
894 }
895 }
896}
897
898static void ocfs2_free_write_ctxt(struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc)
899{
900 int i;
901
902 /*
903 * w_target_locked is only set to true in the page_mkwrite() case.
904 * The intent is to allow us to lock the target page from write_begin()
905 * to write_end(). The caller must hold a ref on w_target_page.
906 */
907 if (wc->w_target_locked) {
908 BUG_ON(!wc->w_target_page);
909 for (i = 0; i < wc->w_num_pages; i++) {
910 if (wc->w_target_page == wc->w_pages[i]) {
911 wc->w_pages[i] = NULL;
912 break;
913 }
914 }
915 mark_page_accessed(wc->w_target_page);
916 page_cache_release(wc->w_target_page);
917 }
918 ocfs2_unlock_and_free_pages(wc->w_pages, wc->w_num_pages);
919
920 brelse(wc->w_di_bh);
921 kfree(wc);
922}
923
924static int ocfs2_alloc_write_ctxt(struct ocfs2_write_ctxt **wcp,
925 struct ocfs2_super *osb, loff_t pos,
926 unsigned len, struct buffer_head *di_bh)
927{
928 u32 cend;
929 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc;
930
931 wc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_write_ctxt), GFP_NOFS);
932 if (!wc)
933 return -ENOMEM;
934
935 wc->w_cpos = pos >> osb->s_clustersize_bits;
936 wc->w_first_new_cpos = UINT_MAX;
937 cend = (pos + len - 1) >> osb->s_clustersize_bits;
938 wc->w_clen = cend - wc->w_cpos + 1;
939 get_bh(di_bh);
940 wc->w_di_bh = di_bh;
941
942 if (unlikely(PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT > osb->s_clustersize_bits))
943 wc->w_large_pages = 1;
944 else
945 wc->w_large_pages = 0;
946
947 ocfs2_init_dealloc_ctxt(&wc->w_dealloc);
948
949 *wcp = wc;
950
951 return 0;
952}
953
954/*
955 * If a page has any new buffers, zero them out here, and mark them uptodate
956 * and dirty so they'll be written out (in order to prevent uninitialised
957 * block data from leaking). And clear the new bit.
958 */
959static void ocfs2_zero_new_buffers(struct page *page, unsigned from, unsigned to)
960{
961 unsigned int block_start, block_end;
962 struct buffer_head *head, *bh;
963
964 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
965 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
966 return;
967
968 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
969 block_start = 0;
970 do {
971 block_end = block_start + bh->b_size;
972
973 if (buffer_new(bh)) {
974 if (block_end > from && block_start < to) {
975 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
976 unsigned start, end;
977
978 start = max(from, block_start);
979 end = min(to, block_end);
980
981 zero_user_segment(page, start, end);
982 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
983 }
984
985 clear_buffer_new(bh);
986 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
987 }
988 }
989
990 block_start = block_end;
991 bh = bh->b_this_page;
992 } while (bh != head);
993}
994
995/*
996 * Only called when we have a failure during allocating write to write
997 * zero's to the newly allocated region.
998 */
999static void ocfs2_write_failure(struct inode *inode,
1000 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc,
1001 loff_t user_pos, unsigned user_len)
1002{
1003 int i;
1004 unsigned from = user_pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1),
1005 to = user_pos + user_len;
1006 struct page *tmppage;
1007
1008 ocfs2_zero_new_buffers(wc->w_target_page, from, to);
1009
1010 for(i = 0; i < wc->w_num_pages; i++) {
1011 tmppage = wc->w_pages[i];
1012
1013 if (page_has_buffers(tmppage)) {
1014 if (ocfs2_should_order_data(inode))
1015 ocfs2_jbd2_file_inode(wc->w_handle, inode);
1016
1017 block_commit_write(tmppage, from, to);
1018 }
1019 }
1020}
1021
1022static int ocfs2_prepare_page_for_write(struct inode *inode, u64 *p_blkno,
1023 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc,
1024 struct page *page, u32 cpos,
1025 loff_t user_pos, unsigned user_len,
1026 int new)
1027{
1028 int ret;
1029 unsigned int map_from = 0, map_to = 0;
1030 unsigned int cluster_start, cluster_end;
1031 unsigned int user_data_from = 0, user_data_to = 0;
1032
1033 ocfs2_figure_cluster_boundaries(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), cpos,
1034 &cluster_start, &cluster_end);
1035
1036 /* treat the write as new if the a hole/lseek spanned across
1037 * the page boundary.
1038 */
1039 new = new | ((i_size_read(inode) <= page_offset(page)) &&
1040 (page_offset(page) <= user_pos));
1041
1042 if (page == wc->w_target_page) {
1043 map_from = user_pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
1044 map_to = map_from + user_len;
1045
1046 if (new)
1047 ret = ocfs2_map_page_blocks(page, p_blkno, inode,
1048 cluster_start, cluster_end,
1049 new);
1050 else
1051 ret = ocfs2_map_page_blocks(page, p_blkno, inode,
1052 map_from, map_to, new);
1053 if (ret) {
1054 mlog_errno(ret);
1055 goto out;
1056 }
1057
1058 user_data_from = map_from;
1059 user_data_to = map_to;
1060 if (new) {
1061 map_from = cluster_start;
1062 map_to = cluster_end;
1063 }
1064 } else {
1065 /*
1066 * If we haven't allocated the new page yet, we
1067 * shouldn't be writing it out without copying user
1068 * data. This is likely a math error from the caller.
1069 */
1070 BUG_ON(!new);
1071
1072 map_from = cluster_start;
1073 map_to = cluster_end;
1074
1075 ret = ocfs2_map_page_blocks(page, p_blkno, inode,
1076 cluster_start, cluster_end, new);
1077 if (ret) {
1078 mlog_errno(ret);
1079 goto out;
1080 }
1081 }
1082
1083 /*
1084 * Parts of newly allocated pages need to be zero'd.
1085 *
1086 * Above, we have also rewritten 'to' and 'from' - as far as
1087 * the rest of the function is concerned, the entire cluster
1088 * range inside of a page needs to be written.
1089 *
1090 * We can skip this if the page is up to date - it's already
1091 * been zero'd from being read in as a hole.
1092 */
1093 if (new && !PageUptodate(page))
1094 ocfs2_clear_page_regions(page, OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
1095 cpos, user_data_from, user_data_to);
1096
1097 flush_dcache_page(page);
1098
1099out:
1100 return ret;
1101}
1102
1103/*
1104 * This function will only grab one clusters worth of pages.
1105 */
1106static int ocfs2_grab_pages_for_write(struct address_space *mapping,
1107 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc,
1108 u32 cpos, loff_t user_pos,
1109 unsigned user_len, int new,
1110 struct page *mmap_page)
1111{
1112 int ret = 0, i;
1113 unsigned long start, target_index, end_index, index;
1114 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1115 loff_t last_byte;
1116
1117 target_index = user_pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1118
1119 /*
1120 * Figure out how many pages we'll be manipulating here. For
1121 * non allocating write, we just change the one
1122 * page. Otherwise, we'll need a whole clusters worth. If we're
1123 * writing past i_size, we only need enough pages to cover the
1124 * last page of the write.
1125 */
1126 if (new) {
1127 wc->w_num_pages = ocfs2_pages_per_cluster(inode->i_sb);
1128 start = ocfs2_align_clusters_to_page_index(inode->i_sb, cpos);
1129 /*
1130 * We need the index *past* the last page we could possibly
1131 * touch. This is the page past the end of the write or
1132 * i_size, whichever is greater.
1133 */
1134 last_byte = max(user_pos + user_len, i_size_read(inode));
1135 BUG_ON(last_byte < 1);
1136 end_index = ((last_byte - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1;
1137 if ((start + wc->w_num_pages) > end_index)
1138 wc->w_num_pages = end_index - start;
1139 } else {
1140 wc->w_num_pages = 1;
1141 start = target_index;
1142 }
1143
1144 for(i = 0; i < wc->w_num_pages; i++) {
1145 index = start + i;
1146
1147 if (index == target_index && mmap_page) {
1148 /*
1149 * ocfs2_pagemkwrite() is a little different
1150 * and wants us to directly use the page
1151 * passed in.
1152 */
1153 lock_page(mmap_page);
1154
1155 /* Exit and let the caller retry */
1156 if (mmap_page->mapping != mapping) {
1157 WARN_ON(mmap_page->mapping);
1158 unlock_page(mmap_page);
1159 ret = -EAGAIN;
1160 goto out;
1161 }
1162
1163 page_cache_get(mmap_page);
1164 wc->w_pages[i] = mmap_page;
1165 wc->w_target_locked = true;
1166 } else {
1167 wc->w_pages[i] = find_or_create_page(mapping, index,
1168 GFP_NOFS);
1169 if (!wc->w_pages[i]) {
1170 ret = -ENOMEM;
1171 mlog_errno(ret);
1172 goto out;
1173 }
1174 }
1175 wait_for_stable_page(wc->w_pages[i]);
1176
1177 if (index == target_index)
1178 wc->w_target_page = wc->w_pages[i];
1179 }
1180out:
1181 if (ret)
1182 wc->w_target_locked = false;
1183 return ret;
1184}
1185
1186/*
1187 * Prepare a single cluster for write one cluster into the file.
1188 */
1189static int ocfs2_write_cluster(struct address_space *mapping,
1190 u32 phys, unsigned int unwritten,
1191 unsigned int should_zero,
1192 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
1193 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
1194 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc, u32 cpos,
1195 loff_t user_pos, unsigned user_len)
1196{
1197 int ret, i, new;
1198 u64 v_blkno, p_blkno;
1199 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1200 struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
1201
1202 new = phys == 0 ? 1 : 0;
1203 if (new) {
1204 u32 tmp_pos;
1205
1206 /*
1207 * This is safe to call with the page locks - it won't take
1208 * any additional semaphores or cluster locks.
1209 */
1210 tmp_pos = cpos;
1211 ret = ocfs2_add_inode_data(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), inode,
1212 &tmp_pos, 1, 0, wc->w_di_bh,
1213 wc->w_handle, data_ac,
1214 meta_ac, NULL);
1215 /*
1216 * This shouldn't happen because we must have already
1217 * calculated the correct meta data allocation required. The
1218 * internal tree allocation code should know how to increase
1219 * transaction credits itself.
1220 *
1221 * If need be, we could handle -EAGAIN for a
1222 * RESTART_TRANS here.
1223 */
1224 mlog_bug_on_msg(ret == -EAGAIN,
1225 "Inode %llu: EAGAIN return during allocation.\n",
1226 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1227 if (ret < 0) {
1228 mlog_errno(ret);
1229 goto out;
1230 }
1231 } else if (unwritten) {
1232 ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(inode),
1233 wc->w_di_bh);
1234 ret = ocfs2_mark_extent_written(inode, &et,
1235 wc->w_handle, cpos, 1, phys,
1236 meta_ac, &wc->w_dealloc);
1237 if (ret < 0) {
1238 mlog_errno(ret);
1239 goto out;
1240 }
1241 }
1242
1243 if (should_zero)
1244 v_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, cpos);
1245 else
1246 v_blkno = user_pos >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1247
1248 /*
1249 * The only reason this should fail is due to an inability to
1250 * find the extent added.
1251 */
1252 ret = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(inode, v_blkno, &p_blkno, NULL,
1253 NULL);
1254 if (ret < 0) {
1255 ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb, "Corrupting extend for inode %llu, "
1256 "at logical block %llu",
1257 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
1258 (unsigned long long)v_blkno);
1259 goto out;
1260 }
1261
1262 BUG_ON(p_blkno == 0);
1263
1264 for(i = 0; i < wc->w_num_pages; i++) {
1265 int tmpret;
1266
1267 tmpret = ocfs2_prepare_page_for_write(inode, &p_blkno, wc,
1268 wc->w_pages[i], cpos,
1269 user_pos, user_len,
1270 should_zero);
1271 if (tmpret) {
1272 mlog_errno(tmpret);
1273 if (ret == 0)
1274 ret = tmpret;
1275 }
1276 }
1277
1278 /*
1279 * We only have cleanup to do in case of allocating write.
1280 */
1281 if (ret && new)
1282 ocfs2_write_failure(inode, wc, user_pos, user_len);
1283
1284out:
1285
1286 return ret;
1287}
1288
1289static int ocfs2_write_cluster_by_desc(struct address_space *mapping,
1290 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
1291 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
1292 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc,
1293 loff_t pos, unsigned len)
1294{
1295 int ret, i;
1296 loff_t cluster_off;
1297 unsigned int local_len = len;
1298 struct ocfs2_write_cluster_desc *desc;
1299 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(mapping->host->i_sb);
1300
1301 for (i = 0; i < wc->w_clen; i++) {
1302 desc = &wc->w_desc[i];
1303
1304 /*
1305 * We have to make sure that the total write passed in
1306 * doesn't extend past a single cluster.
1307 */
1308 local_len = len;
1309 cluster_off = pos & (osb->s_clustersize - 1);
1310 if ((cluster_off + local_len) > osb->s_clustersize)
1311 local_len = osb->s_clustersize - cluster_off;
1312
1313 ret = ocfs2_write_cluster(mapping, desc->c_phys,
1314 desc->c_unwritten,
1315 desc->c_needs_zero,
1316 data_ac, meta_ac,
1317 wc, desc->c_cpos, pos, local_len);
1318 if (ret) {
1319 mlog_errno(ret);
1320 goto out;
1321 }
1322
1323 len -= local_len;
1324 pos += local_len;
1325 }
1326
1327 ret = 0;
1328out:
1329 return ret;
1330}
1331
1332/*
1333 * ocfs2_write_end() wants to know which parts of the target page it
1334 * should complete the write on. It's easiest to compute them ahead of
1335 * time when a more complete view of the write is available.
1336 */
1337static void ocfs2_set_target_boundaries(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1338 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc,
1339 loff_t pos, unsigned len, int alloc)
1340{
1341 struct ocfs2_write_cluster_desc *desc;
1342
1343 wc->w_target_from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
1344 wc->w_target_to = wc->w_target_from + len;
1345
1346 if (alloc == 0)
1347 return;
1348
1349 /*
1350 * Allocating write - we may have different boundaries based
1351 * on page size and cluster size.
1352 *
1353 * NOTE: We can no longer compute one value from the other as
1354 * the actual write length and user provided length may be
1355 * different.
1356 */
1357
1358 if (wc->w_large_pages) {
1359 /*
1360 * We only care about the 1st and last cluster within
1361 * our range and whether they should be zero'd or not. Either
1362 * value may be extended out to the start/end of a
1363 * newly allocated cluster.
1364 */
1365 desc = &wc->w_desc[0];
1366 if (desc->c_needs_zero)
1367 ocfs2_figure_cluster_boundaries(osb,
1368 desc->c_cpos,
1369 &wc->w_target_from,
1370 NULL);
1371
1372 desc = &wc->w_desc[wc->w_clen - 1];
1373 if (desc->c_needs_zero)
1374 ocfs2_figure_cluster_boundaries(osb,
1375 desc->c_cpos,
1376 NULL,
1377 &wc->w_target_to);
1378 } else {
1379 wc->w_target_from = 0;
1380 wc->w_target_to = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
1381 }
1382}
1383
1384/*
1385 * Populate each single-cluster write descriptor in the write context
1386 * with information about the i/o to be done.
1387 *
1388 * Returns the number of clusters that will have to be allocated, as
1389 * well as a worst case estimate of the number of extent records that
1390 * would have to be created during a write to an unwritten region.
1391 */
1392static int ocfs2_populate_write_desc(struct inode *inode,
1393 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc,
1394 unsigned int *clusters_to_alloc,
1395 unsigned int *extents_to_split)
1396{
1397 int ret;
1398 struct ocfs2_write_cluster_desc *desc;
1399 unsigned int num_clusters = 0;
1400 unsigned int ext_flags = 0;
1401 u32 phys = 0;
1402 int i;
1403
1404 *clusters_to_alloc = 0;
1405 *extents_to_split = 0;
1406
1407 for (i = 0; i < wc->w_clen; i++) {
1408 desc = &wc->w_desc[i];
1409 desc->c_cpos = wc->w_cpos + i;
1410
1411 if (num_clusters == 0) {
1412 /*
1413 * Need to look up the next extent record.
1414 */
1415 ret = ocfs2_get_clusters(inode, desc->c_cpos, &phys,
1416 &num_clusters, &ext_flags);
1417 if (ret) {
1418 mlog_errno(ret);
1419 goto out;
1420 }
1421
1422 /* We should already CoW the refcountd extent. */
1423 BUG_ON(ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED);
1424
1425 /*
1426 * Assume worst case - that we're writing in
1427 * the middle of the extent.
1428 *
1429 * We can assume that the write proceeds from
1430 * left to right, in which case the extent
1431 * insert code is smart enough to coalesce the
1432 * next splits into the previous records created.
1433 */
1434 if (ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN)
1435 *extents_to_split = *extents_to_split + 2;
1436 } else if (phys) {
1437 /*
1438 * Only increment phys if it doesn't describe
1439 * a hole.
1440 */
1441 phys++;
1442 }
1443
1444 /*
1445 * If w_first_new_cpos is < UINT_MAX, we have a non-sparse
1446 * file that got extended. w_first_new_cpos tells us
1447 * where the newly allocated clusters are so we can
1448 * zero them.
1449 */
1450 if (desc->c_cpos >= wc->w_first_new_cpos) {
1451 BUG_ON(phys == 0);
1452 desc->c_needs_zero = 1;
1453 }
1454
1455 desc->c_phys = phys;
1456 if (phys == 0) {
1457 desc->c_new = 1;
1458 desc->c_needs_zero = 1;
1459 *clusters_to_alloc = *clusters_to_alloc + 1;
1460 }
1461
1462 if (ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN) {
1463 desc->c_unwritten = 1;
1464 desc->c_needs_zero = 1;
1465 }
1466
1467 num_clusters--;
1468 }
1469
1470 ret = 0;
1471out:
1472 return ret;
1473}
1474
1475static int ocfs2_write_begin_inline(struct address_space *mapping,
1476 struct inode *inode,
1477 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc)
1478{
1479 int ret;
1480 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1481 struct page *page;
1482 handle_t *handle;
1483 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)wc->w_di_bh->b_data;
1484
1485 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, 0, GFP_NOFS);
1486 if (!page) {
1487 ret = -ENOMEM;
1488 mlog_errno(ret);
1489 goto out;
1490 }
1491 /*
1492 * If we don't set w_num_pages then this page won't get unlocked
1493 * and freed on cleanup of the write context.
1494 */
1495 wc->w_pages[0] = wc->w_target_page = page;
1496 wc->w_num_pages = 1;
1497
1498 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS);
1499 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1500 ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
1501 mlog_errno(ret);
1502 goto out;
1503 }
1504
1505 ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), wc->w_di_bh,
1506 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1507 if (ret) {
1508 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
1509
1510 mlog_errno(ret);
1511 goto out;
1512 }
1513
1514 if (!(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL))
1515 ocfs2_set_inode_data_inline(inode, di);
1516
1517 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
1518 ret = ocfs2_read_inline_data(inode, page, wc->w_di_bh);
1519 if (ret) {
1520 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
1521
1522 goto out;
1523 }
1524 }
1525
1526 wc->w_handle = handle;
1527out:
1528 return ret;
1529}
1530
1531int ocfs2_size_fits_inline_data(struct buffer_head *di_bh, u64 new_size)
1532{
1533 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1534
1535 if (new_size <= le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_data.id_count))
1536 return 1;
1537 return 0;
1538}
1539
1540static int ocfs2_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
1541 struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
1542 unsigned len, struct page *mmap_page,
1543 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc)
1544{
1545 int ret, written = 0;
1546 loff_t end = pos + len;
1547 struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
1548 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = NULL;
1549
1550 trace_ocfs2_try_to_write_inline_data((unsigned long long)oi->ip_blkno,
1551 len, (unsigned long long)pos,
1552 oi->ip_dyn_features);
1553
1554 /*
1555 * Handle inodes which already have inline data 1st.
1556 */
1557 if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
1558 if (mmap_page == NULL &&
1559 ocfs2_size_fits_inline_data(wc->w_di_bh, end))
1560 goto do_inline_write;
1561
1562 /*
1563 * The write won't fit - we have to give this inode an
1564 * inline extent list now.
1565 */
1566 ret = ocfs2_convert_inline_data_to_extents(inode, wc->w_di_bh);
1567 if (ret)
1568 mlog_errno(ret);
1569 goto out;
1570 }
1571
1572 /*
1573 * Check whether the inode can accept inline data.
1574 */
1575 if (oi->ip_clusters != 0 || i_size_read(inode) != 0)
1576 return 0;
1577
1578 /*
1579 * Check whether the write can fit.
1580 */
1581 di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)wc->w_di_bh->b_data;
1582 if (mmap_page ||
1583 end > ocfs2_max_inline_data_with_xattr(inode->i_sb, di))
1584 return 0;
1585
1586do_inline_write:
1587 ret = ocfs2_write_begin_inline(mapping, inode, wc);
1588 if (ret) {
1589 mlog_errno(ret);
1590 goto out;
1591 }
1592
1593 /*
1594 * This signals to the caller that the data can be written
1595 * inline.
1596 */
1597 written = 1;
1598out:
1599 return written ? written : ret;
1600}
1601
1602/*
1603 * This function only does anything for file systems which can't
1604 * handle sparse files.
1605 *
1606 * What we want to do here is fill in any hole between the current end
1607 * of allocation and the end of our write. That way the rest of the
1608 * write path can treat it as an non-allocating write, which has no
1609 * special case code for sparse/nonsparse files.
1610 */
1611static int ocfs2_expand_nonsparse_inode(struct inode *inode,
1612 struct buffer_head *di_bh,
1613 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
1614 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc)
1615{
1616 int ret;
1617 loff_t newsize = pos + len;
1618
1619 BUG_ON(ocfs2_sparse_alloc(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)));
1620
1621 if (newsize <= i_size_read(inode))
1622 return 0;
1623
1624 ret = ocfs2_extend_no_holes(inode, di_bh, newsize, pos);
1625 if (ret)
1626 mlog_errno(ret);
1627
1628 wc->w_first_new_cpos =
1629 ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(inode->i_sb, i_size_read(inode));
1630
1631 return ret;
1632}
1633
1634static int ocfs2_zero_tail(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
1635 loff_t pos)
1636{
1637 int ret = 0;
1638
1639 BUG_ON(!ocfs2_sparse_alloc(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)));
1640 if (pos > i_size_read(inode))
1641 ret = ocfs2_zero_extend(inode, di_bh, pos);
1642
1643 return ret;
1644}
1645
1646/*
1647 * Try to flush truncate logs if we can free enough clusters from it.
1648 * As for return value, "< 0" means error, "0" no space and "1" means
1649 * we have freed enough spaces and let the caller try to allocate again.
1650 */
1651static int ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1652 unsigned int needed)
1653{
1654 tid_t target;
1655 int ret = 0;
1656 unsigned int truncated_clusters;
1657
1658 mutex_lock(&osb->osb_tl_inode->i_mutex);
1659 truncated_clusters = osb->truncated_clusters;
1660 mutex_unlock(&osb->osb_tl_inode->i_mutex);
1661
1662 /*
1663 * Check whether we can succeed in allocating if we free
1664 * the truncate log.
1665 */
1666 if (truncated_clusters < needed)
1667 goto out;
1668
1669 ret = ocfs2_flush_truncate_log(osb);
1670 if (ret) {
1671 mlog_errno(ret);
1672 goto out;
1673 }
1674
1675 if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(osb->journal->j_journal, &target)) {
1676 jbd2_log_wait_commit(osb->journal->j_journal, target);
1677 ret = 1;
1678 }
1679out:
1680 return ret;
1681}
1682
1683int ocfs2_write_begin_nolock(struct file *filp,
1684 struct address_space *mapping,
1685 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
1686 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata,
1687 struct buffer_head *di_bh, struct page *mmap_page)
1688{
1689 int ret, cluster_of_pages, credits = OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS;
1690 unsigned int clusters_to_alloc, extents_to_split, clusters_need = 0;
1691 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc;
1692 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1693 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1694 struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1695 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
1696 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
1697 handle_t *handle;
1698 struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
1699 int try_free = 1, ret1;
1700
1701try_again:
1702 ret = ocfs2_alloc_write_ctxt(&wc, osb, pos, len, di_bh);
1703 if (ret) {
1704 mlog_errno(ret);
1705 return ret;
1706 }
1707
1708 if (ocfs2_supports_inline_data(osb)) {
1709 ret = ocfs2_try_to_write_inline_data(mapping, inode, pos, len,
1710 mmap_page, wc);
1711 if (ret == 1) {
1712 ret = 0;
1713 goto success;
1714 }
1715 if (ret < 0) {
1716 mlog_errno(ret);
1717 goto out;
1718 }
1719 }
1720
1721 if (ocfs2_sparse_alloc(osb))
1722 ret = ocfs2_zero_tail(inode, di_bh, pos);
1723 else
1724 ret = ocfs2_expand_nonsparse_inode(inode, di_bh, pos, len,
1725 wc);
1726 if (ret) {
1727 mlog_errno(ret);
1728 goto out;
1729 }
1730
1731 ret = ocfs2_check_range_for_refcount(inode, pos, len);
1732 if (ret < 0) {
1733 mlog_errno(ret);
1734 goto out;
1735 } else if (ret == 1) {
1736 clusters_need = wc->w_clen;
1737 ret = ocfs2_refcount_cow(inode, di_bh,
1738 wc->w_cpos, wc->w_clen, UINT_MAX);
1739 if (ret) {
1740 mlog_errno(ret);
1741 goto out;
1742 }
1743 }
1744
1745 ret = ocfs2_populate_write_desc(inode, wc, &clusters_to_alloc,
1746 &extents_to_split);
1747 if (ret) {
1748 mlog_errno(ret);
1749 goto out;
1750 }
1751 clusters_need += clusters_to_alloc;
1752
1753 di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)wc->w_di_bh->b_data;
1754
1755 trace_ocfs2_write_begin_nolock(
1756 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
1757 (long long)i_size_read(inode),
1758 le32_to_cpu(di->i_clusters),
1759 pos, len, flags, mmap_page,
1760 clusters_to_alloc, extents_to_split);
1761
1762 /*
1763 * We set w_target_from, w_target_to here so that
1764 * ocfs2_write_end() knows which range in the target page to
1765 * write out. An allocation requires that we write the entire
1766 * cluster range.
1767 */
1768 if (clusters_to_alloc || extents_to_split) {
1769 /*
1770 * XXX: We are stretching the limits of
1771 * ocfs2_lock_allocators(). It greatly over-estimates
1772 * the work to be done.
1773 */
1774 ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(inode),
1775 wc->w_di_bh);
1776 ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators(inode, &et,
1777 clusters_to_alloc, extents_to_split,
1778 &data_ac, &meta_ac);
1779 if (ret) {
1780 mlog_errno(ret);
1781 goto out;
1782 }
1783
1784 if (data_ac)
1785 data_ac->ac_resv = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_la_data_resv;
1786
1787 credits = ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(inode->i_sb,
1788 &di->id2.i_list);
1789
1790 }
1791
1792 /*
1793 * We have to zero sparse allocated clusters, unwritten extent clusters,
1794 * and non-sparse clusters we just extended. For non-sparse writes,
1795 * we know zeros will only be needed in the first and/or last cluster.
1796 */
1797 if (clusters_to_alloc || extents_to_split ||
1798 (wc->w_clen && (wc->w_desc[0].c_needs_zero ||
1799 wc->w_desc[wc->w_clen - 1].c_needs_zero)))
1800 cluster_of_pages = 1;
1801 else
1802 cluster_of_pages = 0;
1803
1804 ocfs2_set_target_boundaries(osb, wc, pos, len, cluster_of_pages);
1805
1806 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
1807 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1808 ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
1809 mlog_errno(ret);
1810 goto out;
1811 }
1812
1813 wc->w_handle = handle;
1814
1815 if (clusters_to_alloc) {
1816 ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(inode,
1817 ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(osb->sb, clusters_to_alloc));
1818 if (ret)
1819 goto out_commit;
1820 }
1821 /*
1822 * We don't want this to fail in ocfs2_write_end(), so do it
1823 * here.
1824 */
1825 ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), wc->w_di_bh,
1826 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1827 if (ret) {
1828 mlog_errno(ret);
1829 goto out_quota;
1830 }
1831
1832 /*
1833 * Fill our page array first. That way we've grabbed enough so
1834 * that we can zero and flush if we error after adding the
1835 * extent.
1836 */
1837 ret = ocfs2_grab_pages_for_write(mapping, wc, wc->w_cpos, pos, len,
1838 cluster_of_pages, mmap_page);
1839 if (ret && ret != -EAGAIN) {
1840 mlog_errno(ret);
1841 goto out_quota;
1842 }
1843
1844 /*
1845 * ocfs2_grab_pages_for_write() returns -EAGAIN if it could not lock
1846 * the target page. In this case, we exit with no error and no target
1847 * page. This will trigger the caller, page_mkwrite(), to re-try
1848 * the operation.
1849 */
1850 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
1851 BUG_ON(wc->w_target_page);
1852 ret = 0;
1853 goto out_quota;
1854 }
1855
1856 ret = ocfs2_write_cluster_by_desc(mapping, data_ac, meta_ac, wc, pos,
1857 len);
1858 if (ret) {
1859 mlog_errno(ret);
1860 goto out_quota;
1861 }
1862
1863 if (data_ac)
1864 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
1865 if (meta_ac)
1866 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
1867
1868success:
1869 *pagep = wc->w_target_page;
1870 *fsdata = wc;
1871 return 0;
1872out_quota:
1873 if (clusters_to_alloc)
1874 dquot_free_space(inode,
1875 ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(osb->sb, clusters_to_alloc));
1876out_commit:
1877 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
1878
1879out:
1880 ocfs2_free_write_ctxt(wc);
1881
1882 if (data_ac) {
1883 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
1884 data_ac = NULL;
1885 }
1886 if (meta_ac) {
1887 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
1888 meta_ac = NULL;
1889 }
1890
1891 if (ret == -ENOSPC && try_free) {
1892 /*
1893 * Try to free some truncate log so that we can have enough
1894 * clusters to allocate.
1895 */
1896 try_free = 0;
1897
1898 ret1 = ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log(osb, clusters_need);
1899 if (ret1 == 1)
1900 goto try_again;
1901
1902 if (ret1 < 0)
1903 mlog_errno(ret1);
1904 }
1905
1906 return ret;
1907}
1908
1909static int ocfs2_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
1910 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
1911 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
1912{
1913 int ret;
1914 struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1915 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1916
1917 ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &di_bh, 1);
1918 if (ret) {
1919 mlog_errno(ret);
1920 return ret;
1921 }
1922
1923 /*
1924 * Take alloc sem here to prevent concurrent lookups. That way
1925 * the mapping, zeroing and tree manipulation within
1926 * ocfs2_write() will be safe against ->readpage(). This
1927 * should also serve to lock out allocation from a shared
1928 * writeable region.
1929 */
1930 down_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
1931
1932 ret = ocfs2_write_begin_nolock(file, mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep,
1933 fsdata, di_bh, NULL);
1934 if (ret) {
1935 mlog_errno(ret);
1936 goto out_fail;
1937 }
1938
1939 brelse(di_bh);
1940
1941 return 0;
1942
1943out_fail:
1944 up_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
1945
1946 brelse(di_bh);
1947 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
1948
1949 return ret;
1950}
1951
1952static void ocfs2_write_end_inline(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
1953 unsigned len, unsigned *copied,
1954 struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
1955 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc)
1956{
1957 void *kaddr;
1958
1959 if (unlikely(*copied < len)) {
1960 if (!PageUptodate(wc->w_target_page)) {
1961 *copied = 0;
1962 return;
1963 }
1964 }
1965
1966 kaddr = kmap_atomic(wc->w_target_page);
1967 memcpy(di->id2.i_data.id_data + pos, kaddr + pos, *copied);
1968 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
1969
1970 trace_ocfs2_write_end_inline(
1971 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
1972 (unsigned long long)pos, *copied,
1973 le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_data.id_count),
1974 le16_to_cpu(di->i_dyn_features));
1975}
1976
1977int ocfs2_write_end_nolock(struct address_space *mapping,
1978 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
1979 struct page *page, void *fsdata)
1980{
1981 int i;
1982 unsigned from, to, start = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
1983 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1984 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1985 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc = fsdata;
1986 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)wc->w_di_bh->b_data;
1987 handle_t *handle = wc->w_handle;
1988 struct page *tmppage;
1989
1990 if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
1991 ocfs2_write_end_inline(inode, pos, len, &copied, di, wc);
1992 goto out_write_size;
1993 }
1994
1995 if (unlikely(copied < len)) {
1996 if (!PageUptodate(wc->w_target_page))
1997 copied = 0;
1998
1999 ocfs2_zero_new_buffers(wc->w_target_page, start+copied,
2000 start+len);
2001 }
2002 flush_dcache_page(wc->w_target_page);
2003
2004 for(i = 0; i < wc->w_num_pages; i++) {
2005 tmppage = wc->w_pages[i];
2006
2007 if (tmppage == wc->w_target_page) {
2008 from = wc->w_target_from;
2009 to = wc->w_target_to;
2010
2011 BUG_ON(from > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
2012 to > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
2013 to < from);
2014 } else {
2015 /*
2016 * Pages adjacent to the target (if any) imply
2017 * a hole-filling write in which case we want
2018 * to flush their entire range.
2019 */
2020 from = 0;
2021 to = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
2022 }
2023
2024 if (page_has_buffers(tmppage)) {
2025 if (ocfs2_should_order_data(inode))
2026 ocfs2_jbd2_file_inode(wc->w_handle, inode);
2027 block_commit_write(tmppage, from, to);
2028 }
2029 }
2030
2031out_write_size:
2032 pos += copied;
2033 if (pos > i_size_read(inode)) {
2034 i_size_write(inode, pos);
2035 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2036 }
2037 inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(inode);
2038 di->i_size = cpu_to_le64((u64)i_size_read(inode));
2039 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
2040 di->i_mtime = di->i_ctime = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
2041 di->i_mtime_nsec = di->i_ctime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec);
2042 ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1);
2043 ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, wc->w_di_bh);
2044
2045 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
2046
2047 ocfs2_run_deallocs(osb, &wc->w_dealloc);
2048
2049 ocfs2_free_write_ctxt(wc);
2050
2051 return copied;
2052}
2053
2054static int ocfs2_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
2055 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
2056 struct page *page, void *fsdata)
2057{
2058 int ret;
2059 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
2060
2061 ret = ocfs2_write_end_nolock(mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata);
2062
2063 up_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
2064 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
2065
2066 return ret;
2067}
2068
2069const struct address_space_operations ocfs2_aops = {
2070 .readpage = ocfs2_readpage,
2071 .readpages = ocfs2_readpages,
2072 .writepage = ocfs2_writepage,
2073 .write_begin = ocfs2_write_begin,
2074 .write_end = ocfs2_write_end,
2075 .bmap = ocfs2_bmap,
2076 .direct_IO = ocfs2_direct_IO,
2077 .invalidatepage = block_invalidatepage,
2078 .releasepage = ocfs2_releasepage,
2079 .migratepage = buffer_migrate_page,
2080 .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
2081 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
2082};