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v6.9.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * fs/sysfs/group.c - Operations for adding/removing multiple files at once.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
  6 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
  7 * Copyright (c) 2013 Greg Kroah-Hartman
  8 * Copyright (c) 2013 The Linux Foundation
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/kobject.h>
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/dcache.h>
 14#include <linux/namei.h>
 15#include <linux/err.h>
 16#include <linux/fs.h>
 17#include "sysfs.h"
 18
 19
 20static void remove_files(struct kernfs_node *parent,
 21			 const struct attribute_group *grp)
 22{
 23	struct attribute *const *attr;
 24	struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
 25
 26	if (grp->attrs)
 27		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; attr++)
 28			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
 29	if (grp->bin_attrs)
 30		for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++)
 31			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*bin_attr)->attr.name);
 32}
 33
 34static umode_t __first_visible(const struct attribute_group *grp, struct kobject *kobj)
 35{
 36	if (grp->attrs && grp->attrs[0] && grp->is_visible)
 37		return grp->is_visible(kobj, grp->attrs[0], 0);
 38
 39	if (grp->bin_attrs && grp->bin_attrs[0] && grp->is_bin_visible)
 40		return grp->is_bin_visible(kobj, grp->bin_attrs[0], 0);
 41
 42	return 0;
 43}
 44
 45static int create_files(struct kernfs_node *parent, struct kobject *kobj,
 46			kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid,
 47			const struct attribute_group *grp, int update)
 48{
 49	struct attribute *const *attr;
 50	struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
 51	int error = 0, i;
 52
 53	if (grp->attrs) {
 54		for (i = 0, attr = grp->attrs; *attr && !error; i++, attr++) {
 55			umode_t mode = (*attr)->mode;
 56
 57			/*
 58			 * In update mode, we're changing the permissions or
 59			 * visibility.  Do this by first removing then
 60			 * re-adding (if required) the file.
 61			 */
 62			if (update)
 63				kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
 64			if (grp->is_visible) {
 65				mode = grp->is_visible(kobj, *attr, i);
 66				mode &= ~SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE;
 67				if (!mode)
 68					continue;
 69			}
 70
 71			WARN(mode & ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664),
 72			     "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
 73			     (*attr)->name, mode);
 74
 75			mode &= SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664;
 76			error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, *attr, mode, uid,
 77						       gid, NULL);
 78			if (unlikely(error))
 79				break;
 80		}
 81		if (error) {
 82			remove_files(parent, grp);
 83			goto exit;
 84		}
 85	}
 86
 87	if (grp->bin_attrs) {
 88		for (i = 0, bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; i++, bin_attr++) {
 89			umode_t mode = (*bin_attr)->attr.mode;
 
 90
 91			if (update)
 92				kernfs_remove_by_name(parent,
 93						(*bin_attr)->attr.name);
 94			if (grp->is_bin_visible) {
 95				mode = grp->is_bin_visible(kobj, *bin_attr, i);
 96				mode &= ~SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE;
 97				if (!mode)
 98					continue;
 99			}
 
 
100
101			WARN(mode & ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664),
102			     "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
103			     (*bin_attr)->attr.name, mode);
104
105			mode &= SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664;
106			error = sysfs_add_bin_file_mode_ns(parent, *bin_attr,
107							   mode, uid, gid,
108							   NULL);
109			if (error)
110				break;
111		}
112		if (error)
113			remove_files(parent, grp);
114	}
115exit:
116	return error;
117}
118
119
120static int internal_create_group(struct kobject *kobj, int update,
121				 const struct attribute_group *grp)
122{
123	struct kernfs_node *kn;
124	kuid_t uid;
125	kgid_t gid;
126	int error;
127
128	if (WARN_ON(!kobj || (!update && !kobj->sd)))
129		return -EINVAL;
130
131	/* Updates may happen before the object has been instantiated */
132	if (unlikely(update && !kobj->sd))
133		return -EINVAL;
134
135	if (!grp->attrs && !grp->bin_attrs) {
136		pr_debug("sysfs: (bin_)attrs not set by subsystem for group: %s/%s, skipping\n",
137			 kobj->name, grp->name ?: "");
138		return 0;
139	}
140
141	kobject_get_ownership(kobj, &uid, &gid);
142	if (grp->name) {
143		umode_t mode = __first_visible(grp, kobj);
144
145		if (mode & SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE)
146			mode = 0;
147		else
148			mode = S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
149
150		if (update) {
151			kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
152			if (!kn) {
153				pr_debug("attr grp %s/%s not created yet\n",
154					 kobj->name, grp->name);
155				/* may have been invisible prior to this update */
156				update = 0;
157			} else if (!mode) {
158				sysfs_remove_group(kobj, grp);
159				kernfs_put(kn);
160				return 0;
161			}
162		}
163
164		if (!update) {
165			if (!mode)
166				return 0;
167			kn = kernfs_create_dir_ns(kobj->sd, grp->name, mode,
168						  uid, gid, kobj, NULL);
169			if (IS_ERR(kn)) {
170				if (PTR_ERR(kn) == -EEXIST)
171					sysfs_warn_dup(kobj->sd, grp->name);
172				return PTR_ERR(kn);
173			}
174		}
175	} else {
176		kn = kobj->sd;
177	}
178
179	kernfs_get(kn);
180	error = create_files(kn, kobj, uid, gid, grp, update);
181	if (error) {
182		if (grp->name)
183			kernfs_remove(kn);
184	}
185	kernfs_put(kn);
186
187	if (grp->name && update)
188		kernfs_put(kn);
189
190	return error;
191}
192
193/**
194 * sysfs_create_group - given a directory kobject, create an attribute group
195 * @kobj:	The kobject to create the group on
196 * @grp:	The attribute group to create
197 *
198 * This function creates a group for the first time.  It will explicitly
199 * warn and error if any of the attribute files being created already exist.
200 *
201 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
202 */
203int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
204		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
205{
206	return internal_create_group(kobj, 0, grp);
207}
208EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_group);
209
210static int internal_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj, int update,
211				  const struct attribute_group **groups)
212{
213	int error = 0;
214	int i;
215
216	if (!groups)
217		return 0;
218
219	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
220		error = internal_create_group(kobj, update, groups[i]);
221		if (error) {
222			while (--i >= 0)
223				sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]);
224			break;
225		}
226	}
227	return error;
228}
229
230/**
231 * sysfs_create_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
232 * @kobj:	The kobject to create the group on
233 * @groups:	The attribute groups to create, NULL terminated
234 *
235 * This function creates a bunch of attribute groups.  If an error occurs when
236 * creating a group, all previously created groups will be removed, unwinding
237 * everything back to the original state when this function was called.
238 * It will explicitly warn and error if any of the attribute files being
239 * created already exist.
240 *
241 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_create_group on failure.
242 */
243int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
244			const struct attribute_group **groups)
245{
246	return internal_create_groups(kobj, 0, groups);
247}
248EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_groups);
249
250/**
251 * sysfs_update_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
252 * @kobj:	The kobject to update the group on
253 * @groups:	The attribute groups to update, NULL terminated
254 *
255 * This function update a bunch of attribute groups.  If an error occurs when
256 * updating a group, all previously updated groups will be removed together
257 * with already existing (not updated) attributes.
258 *
259 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_update_group on failure.
260 */
261int sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
262			const struct attribute_group **groups)
263{
264	return internal_create_groups(kobj, 1, groups);
265}
266EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_groups);
267
268/**
269 * sysfs_update_group - given a directory kobject, update an attribute group
270 * @kobj:	The kobject to update the group on
271 * @grp:	The attribute group to update
272 *
273 * This function updates an attribute group.  Unlike
274 * sysfs_create_group(), it will explicitly not warn or error if any
275 * of the attribute files being created already exist.  Furthermore,
276 * if the visibility of the files has changed through the is_visible()
277 * callback, it will update the permissions and add or remove the
278 * relevant files. Changing a group's name (subdirectory name under
279 * kobj's directory in sysfs) is not allowed.
280 *
281 * The primary use for this function is to call it after making a change
282 * that affects group visibility.
283 *
284 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
285 */
286int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
287		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
288{
289	return internal_create_group(kobj, 1, grp);
290}
291EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_group);
292
293/**
294 * sysfs_remove_group: remove a group from a kobject
295 * @kobj:	kobject to remove the group from
296 * @grp:	group to remove
297 *
298 * This function removes a group of attributes from a kobject.  The attributes
299 * previously have to have been created for this group, otherwise it will fail.
300 */
301void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
302			const struct attribute_group *grp)
303{
304	struct kernfs_node *parent = kobj->sd;
305	struct kernfs_node *kn;
306
307	if (grp->name) {
308		kn = kernfs_find_and_get(parent, grp->name);
309		if (!kn) {
310			pr_debug("sysfs group '%s' not found for kobject '%s'\n",
311				 grp->name, kobject_name(kobj));
312			return;
313		}
314	} else {
315		kn = parent;
316		kernfs_get(kn);
317	}
318
319	remove_files(kn, grp);
320	if (grp->name)
321		kernfs_remove(kn);
322
323	kernfs_put(kn);
324}
325EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_group);
326
327/**
328 * sysfs_remove_groups - remove a list of groups
329 *
330 * @kobj:	The kobject for the groups to be removed from
331 * @groups:	NULL terminated list of groups to be removed
332 *
333 * If groups is not NULL, remove the specified groups from the kobject.
334 */
335void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
336			 const struct attribute_group **groups)
337{
338	int i;
339
340	if (!groups)
341		return;
342	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++)
343		sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]);
344}
345EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_groups);
346
347/**
348 * sysfs_merge_group - merge files into a pre-existing named attribute group.
349 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
350 * @grp:	The files to create and the attribute group they belong to.
351 *
352 * This function returns an error if the group doesn't exist, the .name field is
353 * NULL or any of the files already exist in that group, in which case none of
354 * the new files are created.
355 */
356int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
357		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
358{
359	struct kernfs_node *parent;
360	kuid_t uid;
361	kgid_t gid;
362	int error = 0;
363	struct attribute *const *attr;
364	int i;
365
366	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
367	if (!parent)
368		return -ENOENT;
369
370	kobject_get_ownership(kobj, &uid, &gid);
371
372	for ((i = 0, attr = grp->attrs); *attr && !error; (++i, ++attr))
373		error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, *attr, (*attr)->mode,
374					       uid, gid, NULL);
375	if (error) {
376		while (--i >= 0)
377			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*--attr)->name);
378	}
379	kernfs_put(parent);
380
381	return error;
382}
383EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_merge_group);
384
385/**
386 * sysfs_unmerge_group - remove files from a pre-existing named attribute group.
387 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
388 * @grp:	The files to remove and the attribute group they belong to.
389 */
390void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
391		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
392{
393	struct kernfs_node *parent;
394	struct attribute *const *attr;
395
396	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
397	if (parent) {
398		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; ++attr)
399			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
400		kernfs_put(parent);
401	}
402}
403EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_unmerge_group);
404
405/**
406 * sysfs_add_link_to_group - add a symlink to an attribute group.
407 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
408 * @group_name:	The name of the group.
409 * @target:	The target kobject of the symlink to create.
410 * @link_name:	The name of the symlink to create.
411 */
412int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
413			    struct kobject *target, const char *link_name)
414{
415	struct kernfs_node *parent;
416	int error = 0;
417
418	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name);
419	if (!parent)
420		return -ENOENT;
421
422	error = sysfs_create_link_sd(parent, target, link_name);
423	kernfs_put(parent);
424
425	return error;
426}
427EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_add_link_to_group);
428
429/**
430 * sysfs_remove_link_from_group - remove a symlink from an attribute group.
431 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
432 * @group_name:	The name of the group.
433 * @link_name:	The name of the symlink to remove.
434 */
435void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
436				  const char *link_name)
437{
438	struct kernfs_node *parent;
439
440	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name);
441	if (parent) {
442		kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, link_name);
443		kernfs_put(parent);
444	}
445}
446EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_link_from_group);
447
448/**
449 * compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj - add a symlink to a kobject pointing
450 * to a group or an attribute
451 * @kobj:		The kobject containing the group.
452 * @target_kobj:	The target kobject.
453 * @target_name:	The name of the target group or attribute.
454 * @symlink_name:	The name of the symlink file (target_name will be
455 *			considered if symlink_name is NULL).
456 */
457int compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject *kobj,
458					 struct kobject *target_kobj,
459					 const char *target_name,
460					 const char *symlink_name)
461{
462	struct kernfs_node *target;
463	struct kernfs_node *entry;
464	struct kernfs_node *link;
465
466	/*
467	 * We don't own @target_kobj and it may be removed at any time.
468	 * Synchronize using sysfs_symlink_target_lock. See sysfs_remove_dir()
469	 * for details.
470	 */
471	spin_lock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock);
472	target = target_kobj->sd;
473	if (target)
474		kernfs_get(target);
475	spin_unlock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock);
476	if (!target)
477		return -ENOENT;
478
479	entry = kernfs_find_and_get(target, target_name);
480	if (!entry) {
481		kernfs_put(target);
482		return -ENOENT;
483	}
484
485	if (!symlink_name)
486		symlink_name = target_name;
487
488	link = kernfs_create_link(kobj->sd, symlink_name, entry);
489	if (PTR_ERR(link) == -EEXIST)
490		sysfs_warn_dup(kobj->sd, symlink_name);
491
492	kernfs_put(entry);
493	kernfs_put(target);
494	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(link);
495}
496EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj);
497
498static int sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(struct kernfs_node *grp_kn,
499					  const struct attribute_group *grp,
500					  struct iattr *newattrs)
501{
502	struct kernfs_node *kn;
503	int error;
504
505	if (grp->attrs) {
506		struct attribute *const *attr;
507
508		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; attr++) {
509			kn = kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn, (*attr)->name);
510			if (!kn)
511				return -ENOENT;
512
513			error = kernfs_setattr(kn, newattrs);
514			kernfs_put(kn);
515			if (error)
516				return error;
517		}
518	}
519
520	if (grp->bin_attrs) {
521		struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
522
523		for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++) {
524			kn = kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn, (*bin_attr)->attr.name);
525			if (!kn)
526				return -ENOENT;
527
528			error = kernfs_setattr(kn, newattrs);
529			kernfs_put(kn);
530			if (error)
531				return error;
532		}
533	}
534
535	return 0;
536}
537
538/**
539 * sysfs_group_change_owner - change owner of an attribute group.
540 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
541 * @grp:	The attribute group.
542 * @kuid:	new owner's kuid
543 * @kgid:	new owner's kgid
544 *
545 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
546 */
547int sysfs_group_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj,
548			     const struct attribute_group *grp, kuid_t kuid,
549			     kgid_t kgid)
550{
551	struct kernfs_node *grp_kn;
552	int error;
553	struct iattr newattrs = {
554		.ia_valid = ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID,
555		.ia_uid = kuid,
556		.ia_gid = kgid,
557	};
558
559	if (!kobj->state_in_sysfs)
560		return -EINVAL;
561
562	if (grp->name) {
563		grp_kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
564	} else {
565		kernfs_get(kobj->sd);
566		grp_kn = kobj->sd;
567	}
568	if (!grp_kn)
569		return -ENOENT;
570
571	error = kernfs_setattr(grp_kn, &newattrs);
572	if (!error)
573		error = sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(grp_kn, grp, &newattrs);
574
575	kernfs_put(grp_kn);
576
577	return error;
578}
579EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_group_change_owner);
580
581/**
582 * sysfs_groups_change_owner - change owner of a set of attribute groups.
583 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the groups.
584 * @groups:	The attribute groups.
585 * @kuid:	new owner's kuid
586 * @kgid:	new owner's kgid
587 *
588 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
589 */
590int sysfs_groups_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj,
591			      const struct attribute_group **groups,
592			      kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid)
593{
594	int error = 0, i;
595
596	if (!kobj->state_in_sysfs)
597		return -EINVAL;
598
599	if (!groups)
600		return 0;
601
602	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
603		error = sysfs_group_change_owner(kobj, groups[i], kuid, kgid);
604		if (error)
605			break;
606	}
607
608	return error;
609}
610EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_groups_change_owner);
v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * fs/sysfs/group.c - Operations for adding/removing multiple files at once.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
  6 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
  7 * Copyright (c) 2013 Greg Kroah-Hartman
  8 * Copyright (c) 2013 The Linux Foundation
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/kobject.h>
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/dcache.h>
 14#include <linux/namei.h>
 15#include <linux/err.h>
 16#include <linux/fs.h>
 17#include "sysfs.h"
 18
 19
 20static void remove_files(struct kernfs_node *parent,
 21			 const struct attribute_group *grp)
 22{
 23	struct attribute *const *attr;
 24	struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
 25
 26	if (grp->attrs)
 27		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; attr++)
 28			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
 29	if (grp->bin_attrs)
 30		for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++)
 31			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*bin_attr)->attr.name);
 32}
 33
 34static umode_t __first_visible(const struct attribute_group *grp, struct kobject *kobj)
 35{
 36	if (grp->attrs && grp->attrs[0] && grp->is_visible)
 37		return grp->is_visible(kobj, grp->attrs[0], 0);
 38
 39	if (grp->bin_attrs && grp->bin_attrs[0] && grp->is_bin_visible)
 40		return grp->is_bin_visible(kobj, grp->bin_attrs[0], 0);
 41
 42	return 0;
 43}
 44
 45static int create_files(struct kernfs_node *parent, struct kobject *kobj,
 46			kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid,
 47			const struct attribute_group *grp, int update)
 48{
 49	struct attribute *const *attr;
 50	struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
 51	int error = 0, i;
 52
 53	if (grp->attrs) {
 54		for (i = 0, attr = grp->attrs; *attr && !error; i++, attr++) {
 55			umode_t mode = (*attr)->mode;
 56
 57			/*
 58			 * In update mode, we're changing the permissions or
 59			 * visibility.  Do this by first removing then
 60			 * re-adding (if required) the file.
 61			 */
 62			if (update)
 63				kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
 64			if (grp->is_visible) {
 65				mode = grp->is_visible(kobj, *attr, i);
 66				mode &= ~SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE;
 67				if (!mode)
 68					continue;
 69			}
 70
 71			WARN(mode & ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664),
 72			     "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
 73			     (*attr)->name, mode);
 74
 75			mode &= SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664;
 76			error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, *attr, mode, uid,
 77						       gid, NULL);
 78			if (unlikely(error))
 79				break;
 80		}
 81		if (error) {
 82			remove_files(parent, grp);
 83			goto exit;
 84		}
 85	}
 86
 87	if (grp->bin_attrs) {
 88		for (i = 0, bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; i++, bin_attr++) {
 89			umode_t mode = (*bin_attr)->attr.mode;
 90			size_t size = (*bin_attr)->size;
 91
 92			if (update)
 93				kernfs_remove_by_name(parent,
 94						(*bin_attr)->attr.name);
 95			if (grp->is_bin_visible) {
 96				mode = grp->is_bin_visible(kobj, *bin_attr, i);
 97				mode &= ~SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE;
 98				if (!mode)
 99					continue;
100			}
101			if (grp->bin_size)
102				size = grp->bin_size(kobj, *bin_attr, i);
103
104			WARN(mode & ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664),
105			     "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
106			     (*bin_attr)->attr.name, mode);
107
108			mode &= SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664;
109			error = sysfs_add_bin_file_mode_ns(parent, *bin_attr,
110							   mode, size, uid, gid,
111							   NULL);
112			if (error)
113				break;
114		}
115		if (error)
116			remove_files(parent, grp);
117	}
118exit:
119	return error;
120}
121
122
123static int internal_create_group(struct kobject *kobj, int update,
124				 const struct attribute_group *grp)
125{
126	struct kernfs_node *kn;
127	kuid_t uid;
128	kgid_t gid;
129	int error;
130
131	if (WARN_ON(!kobj || (!update && !kobj->sd)))
132		return -EINVAL;
133
134	/* Updates may happen before the object has been instantiated */
135	if (unlikely(update && !kobj->sd))
136		return -EINVAL;
137
138	if (!grp->attrs && !grp->bin_attrs) {
139		pr_debug("sysfs: (bin_)attrs not set by subsystem for group: %s/%s, skipping\n",
140			 kobj->name, grp->name ?: "");
141		return 0;
142	}
143
144	kobject_get_ownership(kobj, &uid, &gid);
145	if (grp->name) {
146		umode_t mode = __first_visible(grp, kobj);
147
148		if (mode & SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE)
149			mode = 0;
150		else
151			mode = S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
152
153		if (update) {
154			kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
155			if (!kn) {
156				pr_debug("attr grp %s/%s not created yet\n",
157					 kobj->name, grp->name);
158				/* may have been invisible prior to this update */
159				update = 0;
160			} else if (!mode) {
161				sysfs_remove_group(kobj, grp);
162				kernfs_put(kn);
163				return 0;
164			}
165		}
166
167		if (!update) {
168			if (!mode)
169				return 0;
170			kn = kernfs_create_dir_ns(kobj->sd, grp->name, mode,
171						  uid, gid, kobj, NULL);
172			if (IS_ERR(kn)) {
173				if (PTR_ERR(kn) == -EEXIST)
174					sysfs_warn_dup(kobj->sd, grp->name);
175				return PTR_ERR(kn);
176			}
177		}
178	} else {
179		kn = kobj->sd;
180	}
181
182	kernfs_get(kn);
183	error = create_files(kn, kobj, uid, gid, grp, update);
184	if (error) {
185		if (grp->name)
186			kernfs_remove(kn);
187	}
188	kernfs_put(kn);
189
190	if (grp->name && update)
191		kernfs_put(kn);
192
193	return error;
194}
195
196/**
197 * sysfs_create_group - given a directory kobject, create an attribute group
198 * @kobj:	The kobject to create the group on
199 * @grp:	The attribute group to create
200 *
201 * This function creates a group for the first time.  It will explicitly
202 * warn and error if any of the attribute files being created already exist.
203 *
204 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
205 */
206int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
207		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
208{
209	return internal_create_group(kobj, 0, grp);
210}
211EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_group);
212
213static int internal_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj, int update,
214				  const struct attribute_group **groups)
215{
216	int error = 0;
217	int i;
218
219	if (!groups)
220		return 0;
221
222	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
223		error = internal_create_group(kobj, update, groups[i]);
224		if (error) {
225			while (--i >= 0)
226				sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]);
227			break;
228		}
229	}
230	return error;
231}
232
233/**
234 * sysfs_create_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
235 * @kobj:	The kobject to create the group on
236 * @groups:	The attribute groups to create, NULL terminated
237 *
238 * This function creates a bunch of attribute groups.  If an error occurs when
239 * creating a group, all previously created groups will be removed, unwinding
240 * everything back to the original state when this function was called.
241 * It will explicitly warn and error if any of the attribute files being
242 * created already exist.
243 *
244 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_create_group on failure.
245 */
246int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
247			const struct attribute_group **groups)
248{
249	return internal_create_groups(kobj, 0, groups);
250}
251EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_groups);
252
253/**
254 * sysfs_update_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
255 * @kobj:	The kobject to update the group on
256 * @groups:	The attribute groups to update, NULL terminated
257 *
258 * This function update a bunch of attribute groups.  If an error occurs when
259 * updating a group, all previously updated groups will be removed together
260 * with already existing (not updated) attributes.
261 *
262 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_update_group on failure.
263 */
264int sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
265			const struct attribute_group **groups)
266{
267	return internal_create_groups(kobj, 1, groups);
268}
269EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_groups);
270
271/**
272 * sysfs_update_group - given a directory kobject, update an attribute group
273 * @kobj:	The kobject to update the group on
274 * @grp:	The attribute group to update
275 *
276 * This function updates an attribute group.  Unlike
277 * sysfs_create_group(), it will explicitly not warn or error if any
278 * of the attribute files being created already exist.  Furthermore,
279 * if the visibility of the files has changed through the is_visible()
280 * callback, it will update the permissions and add or remove the
281 * relevant files. Changing a group's name (subdirectory name under
282 * kobj's directory in sysfs) is not allowed.
283 *
284 * The primary use for this function is to call it after making a change
285 * that affects group visibility.
286 *
287 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
288 */
289int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
290		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
291{
292	return internal_create_group(kobj, 1, grp);
293}
294EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_group);
295
296/**
297 * sysfs_remove_group: remove a group from a kobject
298 * @kobj:	kobject to remove the group from
299 * @grp:	group to remove
300 *
301 * This function removes a group of attributes from a kobject.  The attributes
302 * previously have to have been created for this group, otherwise it will fail.
303 */
304void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
305			const struct attribute_group *grp)
306{
307	struct kernfs_node *parent = kobj->sd;
308	struct kernfs_node *kn;
309
310	if (grp->name) {
311		kn = kernfs_find_and_get(parent, grp->name);
312		if (!kn) {
313			pr_debug("sysfs group '%s' not found for kobject '%s'\n",
314				 grp->name, kobject_name(kobj));
315			return;
316		}
317	} else {
318		kn = parent;
319		kernfs_get(kn);
320	}
321
322	remove_files(kn, grp);
323	if (grp->name)
324		kernfs_remove(kn);
325
326	kernfs_put(kn);
327}
328EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_group);
329
330/**
331 * sysfs_remove_groups - remove a list of groups
332 *
333 * @kobj:	The kobject for the groups to be removed from
334 * @groups:	NULL terminated list of groups to be removed
335 *
336 * If groups is not NULL, remove the specified groups from the kobject.
337 */
338void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
339			 const struct attribute_group **groups)
340{
341	int i;
342
343	if (!groups)
344		return;
345	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++)
346		sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]);
347}
348EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_groups);
349
350/**
351 * sysfs_merge_group - merge files into a pre-existing named attribute group.
352 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
353 * @grp:	The files to create and the attribute group they belong to.
354 *
355 * This function returns an error if the group doesn't exist, the .name field is
356 * NULL or any of the files already exist in that group, in which case none of
357 * the new files are created.
358 */
359int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
360		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
361{
362	struct kernfs_node *parent;
363	kuid_t uid;
364	kgid_t gid;
365	int error = 0;
366	struct attribute *const *attr;
367	int i;
368
369	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
370	if (!parent)
371		return -ENOENT;
372
373	kobject_get_ownership(kobj, &uid, &gid);
374
375	for ((i = 0, attr = grp->attrs); *attr && !error; (++i, ++attr))
376		error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, *attr, (*attr)->mode,
377					       uid, gid, NULL);
378	if (error) {
379		while (--i >= 0)
380			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*--attr)->name);
381	}
382	kernfs_put(parent);
383
384	return error;
385}
386EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_merge_group);
387
388/**
389 * sysfs_unmerge_group - remove files from a pre-existing named attribute group.
390 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
391 * @grp:	The files to remove and the attribute group they belong to.
392 */
393void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
394		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
395{
396	struct kernfs_node *parent;
397	struct attribute *const *attr;
398
399	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
400	if (parent) {
401		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; ++attr)
402			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
403		kernfs_put(parent);
404	}
405}
406EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_unmerge_group);
407
408/**
409 * sysfs_add_link_to_group - add a symlink to an attribute group.
410 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
411 * @group_name:	The name of the group.
412 * @target:	The target kobject of the symlink to create.
413 * @link_name:	The name of the symlink to create.
414 */
415int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
416			    struct kobject *target, const char *link_name)
417{
418	struct kernfs_node *parent;
419	int error = 0;
420
421	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name);
422	if (!parent)
423		return -ENOENT;
424
425	error = sysfs_create_link_sd(parent, target, link_name);
426	kernfs_put(parent);
427
428	return error;
429}
430EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_add_link_to_group);
431
432/**
433 * sysfs_remove_link_from_group - remove a symlink from an attribute group.
434 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
435 * @group_name:	The name of the group.
436 * @link_name:	The name of the symlink to remove.
437 */
438void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
439				  const char *link_name)
440{
441	struct kernfs_node *parent;
442
443	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name);
444	if (parent) {
445		kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, link_name);
446		kernfs_put(parent);
447	}
448}
449EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_link_from_group);
450
451/**
452 * compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj - add a symlink to a kobject pointing
453 * to a group or an attribute
454 * @kobj:		The kobject containing the group.
455 * @target_kobj:	The target kobject.
456 * @target_name:	The name of the target group or attribute.
457 * @symlink_name:	The name of the symlink file (target_name will be
458 *			considered if symlink_name is NULL).
459 */
460int compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject *kobj,
461					 struct kobject *target_kobj,
462					 const char *target_name,
463					 const char *symlink_name)
464{
465	struct kernfs_node *target;
466	struct kernfs_node *entry;
467	struct kernfs_node *link;
468
469	/*
470	 * We don't own @target_kobj and it may be removed at any time.
471	 * Synchronize using sysfs_symlink_target_lock. See sysfs_remove_dir()
472	 * for details.
473	 */
474	spin_lock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock);
475	target = target_kobj->sd;
476	if (target)
477		kernfs_get(target);
478	spin_unlock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock);
479	if (!target)
480		return -ENOENT;
481
482	entry = kernfs_find_and_get(target, target_name);
483	if (!entry) {
484		kernfs_put(target);
485		return -ENOENT;
486	}
487
488	if (!symlink_name)
489		symlink_name = target_name;
490
491	link = kernfs_create_link(kobj->sd, symlink_name, entry);
492	if (PTR_ERR(link) == -EEXIST)
493		sysfs_warn_dup(kobj->sd, symlink_name);
494
495	kernfs_put(entry);
496	kernfs_put(target);
497	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(link);
498}
499EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj);
500
501static int sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(struct kernfs_node *grp_kn,
502					  const struct attribute_group *grp,
503					  struct iattr *newattrs)
504{
505	struct kernfs_node *kn;
506	int error;
507
508	if (grp->attrs) {
509		struct attribute *const *attr;
510
511		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; attr++) {
512			kn = kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn, (*attr)->name);
513			if (!kn)
514				return -ENOENT;
515
516			error = kernfs_setattr(kn, newattrs);
517			kernfs_put(kn);
518			if (error)
519				return error;
520		}
521	}
522
523	if (grp->bin_attrs) {
524		struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
525
526		for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++) {
527			kn = kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn, (*bin_attr)->attr.name);
528			if (!kn)
529				return -ENOENT;
530
531			error = kernfs_setattr(kn, newattrs);
532			kernfs_put(kn);
533			if (error)
534				return error;
535		}
536	}
537
538	return 0;
539}
540
541/**
542 * sysfs_group_change_owner - change owner of an attribute group.
543 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
544 * @grp:	The attribute group.
545 * @kuid:	new owner's kuid
546 * @kgid:	new owner's kgid
547 *
548 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
549 */
550int sysfs_group_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj,
551			     const struct attribute_group *grp, kuid_t kuid,
552			     kgid_t kgid)
553{
554	struct kernfs_node *grp_kn;
555	int error;
556	struct iattr newattrs = {
557		.ia_valid = ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID,
558		.ia_uid = kuid,
559		.ia_gid = kgid,
560	};
561
562	if (!kobj->state_in_sysfs)
563		return -EINVAL;
564
565	if (grp->name) {
566		grp_kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
567	} else {
568		kernfs_get(kobj->sd);
569		grp_kn = kobj->sd;
570	}
571	if (!grp_kn)
572		return -ENOENT;
573
574	error = kernfs_setattr(grp_kn, &newattrs);
575	if (!error)
576		error = sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(grp_kn, grp, &newattrs);
577
578	kernfs_put(grp_kn);
579
580	return error;
581}
582EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_group_change_owner);
583
584/**
585 * sysfs_groups_change_owner - change owner of a set of attribute groups.
586 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the groups.
587 * @groups:	The attribute groups.
588 * @kuid:	new owner's kuid
589 * @kgid:	new owner's kgid
590 *
591 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
592 */
593int sysfs_groups_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj,
594			      const struct attribute_group **groups,
595			      kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid)
596{
597	int error = 0, i;
598
599	if (!kobj->state_in_sysfs)
600		return -EINVAL;
601
602	if (!groups)
603		return 0;
604
605	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
606		error = sysfs_group_change_owner(kobj, groups[i], kuid, kgid);
607		if (error)
608			break;
609	}
610
611	return error;
612}
613EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_groups_change_owner);