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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * fs/sysfs/group.c - Operations for adding/removing multiple files at once.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
  6 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
  7 * Copyright (c) 2013 Greg Kroah-Hartman
  8 * Copyright (c) 2013 The Linux Foundation
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/kobject.h>
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/dcache.h>
 14#include <linux/namei.h>
 15#include <linux/err.h>
 16#include <linux/fs.h>
 17#include "sysfs.h"
 18
 19
 20static void remove_files(struct kernfs_node *parent,
 21			 const struct attribute_group *grp)
 22{
 23	struct attribute *const *attr;
 24	struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
 25
 26	if (grp->attrs)
 27		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; attr++)
 28			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
 29	if (grp->bin_attrs)
 30		for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++)
 31			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*bin_attr)->attr.name);
 32}
 33
 34static umode_t __first_visible(const struct attribute_group *grp, struct kobject *kobj)
 35{
 36	if (grp->attrs && grp->attrs[0] && grp->is_visible)
 37		return grp->is_visible(kobj, grp->attrs[0], 0);
 38
 39	if (grp->bin_attrs && grp->bin_attrs[0] && grp->is_bin_visible)
 40		return grp->is_bin_visible(kobj, grp->bin_attrs[0], 0);
 41
 42	return 0;
 43}
 44
 45static int create_files(struct kernfs_node *parent, struct kobject *kobj,
 46			kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid,
 47			const struct attribute_group *grp, int update)
 48{
 49	struct attribute *const *attr;
 50	struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
 51	int error = 0, i;
 52
 53	if (grp->attrs) {
 54		for (i = 0, attr = grp->attrs; *attr && !error; i++, attr++) {
 55			umode_t mode = (*attr)->mode;
 56
 57			/*
 58			 * In update mode, we're changing the permissions or
 59			 * visibility.  Do this by first removing then
 60			 * re-adding (if required) the file.
 61			 */
 62			if (update)
 63				kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
 64			if (grp->is_visible) {
 65				mode = grp->is_visible(kobj, *attr, i);
 66				mode &= ~SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE;
 67				if (!mode)
 68					continue;
 69			}
 70
 71			WARN(mode & ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664),
 72			     "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
 73			     (*attr)->name, mode);
 74
 75			mode &= SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664;
 76			error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, *attr, mode, uid,
 77						       gid, NULL);
 78			if (unlikely(error))
 79				break;
 80		}
 81		if (error) {
 82			remove_files(parent, grp);
 83			goto exit;
 84		}
 85	}
 86
 87	if (grp->bin_attrs) {
 88		for (i = 0, bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; i++, bin_attr++) {
 89			umode_t mode = (*bin_attr)->attr.mode;
 90
 91			if (update)
 92				kernfs_remove_by_name(parent,
 93						(*bin_attr)->attr.name);
 94			if (grp->is_bin_visible) {
 95				mode = grp->is_bin_visible(kobj, *bin_attr, i);
 96				mode &= ~SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE;
 97				if (!mode)
 98					continue;
 99			}
100
101			WARN(mode & ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664),
102			     "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
103			     (*bin_attr)->attr.name, mode);
104
105			mode &= SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664;
106			error = sysfs_add_bin_file_mode_ns(parent, *bin_attr,
107							   mode, uid, gid,
108							   NULL);
109			if (error)
110				break;
111		}
112		if (error)
113			remove_files(parent, grp);
114	}
115exit:
116	return error;
117}
118
119
120static int internal_create_group(struct kobject *kobj, int update,
121				 const struct attribute_group *grp)
122{
123	struct kernfs_node *kn;
124	kuid_t uid;
125	kgid_t gid;
126	int error;
127
128	if (WARN_ON(!kobj || (!update && !kobj->sd)))
129		return -EINVAL;
130
131	/* Updates may happen before the object has been instantiated */
132	if (unlikely(update && !kobj->sd))
133		return -EINVAL;
134
135	if (!grp->attrs && !grp->bin_attrs) {
136		pr_debug("sysfs: (bin_)attrs not set by subsystem for group: %s/%s, skipping\n",
137			 kobj->name, grp->name ?: "");
138		return 0;
139	}
140
141	kobject_get_ownership(kobj, &uid, &gid);
142	if (grp->name) {
143		umode_t mode = __first_visible(grp, kobj);
144
145		if (mode & SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE)
146			mode = 0;
147		else
148			mode = S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
149
150		if (update) {
151			kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
152			if (!kn) {
153				pr_debug("attr grp %s/%s not created yet\n",
154					 kobj->name, grp->name);
155				/* may have been invisible prior to this update */
156				update = 0;
157			} else if (!mode) {
158				sysfs_remove_group(kobj, grp);
159				kernfs_put(kn);
160				return 0;
161			}
162		}
163
164		if (!update) {
165			if (!mode)
166				return 0;
167			kn = kernfs_create_dir_ns(kobj->sd, grp->name, mode,
168						  uid, gid, kobj, NULL);
169			if (IS_ERR(kn)) {
170				if (PTR_ERR(kn) == -EEXIST)
171					sysfs_warn_dup(kobj->sd, grp->name);
172				return PTR_ERR(kn);
173			}
174		}
175	} else {
176		kn = kobj->sd;
177	}
178
179	kernfs_get(kn);
180	error = create_files(kn, kobj, uid, gid, grp, update);
181	if (error) {
182		if (grp->name)
183			kernfs_remove(kn);
184	}
185	kernfs_put(kn);
186
187	if (grp->name && update)
188		kernfs_put(kn);
189
190	return error;
191}
192
193/**
194 * sysfs_create_group - given a directory kobject, create an attribute group
195 * @kobj:	The kobject to create the group on
196 * @grp:	The attribute group to create
197 *
198 * This function creates a group for the first time.  It will explicitly
199 * warn and error if any of the attribute files being created already exist.
200 *
201 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
202 */
203int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
204		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
205{
206	return internal_create_group(kobj, 0, grp);
207}
208EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_group);
209
210static int internal_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj, int update,
211				  const struct attribute_group **groups)
212{
213	int error = 0;
214	int i;
215
216	if (!groups)
217		return 0;
218
219	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
220		error = internal_create_group(kobj, update, groups[i]);
221		if (error) {
222			while (--i >= 0)
223				sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]);
224			break;
225		}
226	}
227	return error;
228}
229
230/**
231 * sysfs_create_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
232 * @kobj:	The kobject to create the group on
233 * @groups:	The attribute groups to create, NULL terminated
234 *
235 * This function creates a bunch of attribute groups.  If an error occurs when
236 * creating a group, all previously created groups will be removed, unwinding
237 * everything back to the original state when this function was called.
238 * It will explicitly warn and error if any of the attribute files being
239 * created already exist.
240 *
241 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_create_group on failure.
242 */
243int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
244			const struct attribute_group **groups)
245{
246	return internal_create_groups(kobj, 0, groups);
247}
248EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_groups);
249
250/**
251 * sysfs_update_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
252 * @kobj:	The kobject to update the group on
253 * @groups:	The attribute groups to update, NULL terminated
254 *
255 * This function update a bunch of attribute groups.  If an error occurs when
256 * updating a group, all previously updated groups will be removed together
257 * with already existing (not updated) attributes.
258 *
259 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_update_group on failure.
260 */
261int sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
262			const struct attribute_group **groups)
263{
264	return internal_create_groups(kobj, 1, groups);
265}
266EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_groups);
267
268/**
269 * sysfs_update_group - given a directory kobject, update an attribute group
270 * @kobj:	The kobject to update the group on
271 * @grp:	The attribute group to update
272 *
273 * This function updates an attribute group.  Unlike
274 * sysfs_create_group(), it will explicitly not warn or error if any
275 * of the attribute files being created already exist.  Furthermore,
276 * if the visibility of the files has changed through the is_visible()
277 * callback, it will update the permissions and add or remove the
278 * relevant files. Changing a group's name (subdirectory name under
279 * kobj's directory in sysfs) is not allowed.
280 *
281 * The primary use for this function is to call it after making a change
282 * that affects group visibility.
283 *
284 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
285 */
286int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
287		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
288{
289	return internal_create_group(kobj, 1, grp);
290}
291EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_group);
292
293/**
294 * sysfs_remove_group: remove a group from a kobject
295 * @kobj:	kobject to remove the group from
296 * @grp:	group to remove
297 *
298 * This function removes a group of attributes from a kobject.  The attributes
299 * previously have to have been created for this group, otherwise it will fail.
300 */
301void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
302			const struct attribute_group *grp)
303{
304	struct kernfs_node *parent = kobj->sd;
305	struct kernfs_node *kn;
306
307	if (grp->name) {
308		kn = kernfs_find_and_get(parent, grp->name);
309		if (!kn) {
310			pr_debug("sysfs group '%s' not found for kobject '%s'\n",
311				 grp->name, kobject_name(kobj));
312			return;
313		}
314	} else {
315		kn = parent;
316		kernfs_get(kn);
317	}
318
319	remove_files(kn, grp);
320	if (grp->name)
321		kernfs_remove(kn);
322
323	kernfs_put(kn);
324}
325EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_group);
326
327/**
328 * sysfs_remove_groups - remove a list of groups
329 *
330 * @kobj:	The kobject for the groups to be removed from
331 * @groups:	NULL terminated list of groups to be removed
332 *
333 * If groups is not NULL, remove the specified groups from the kobject.
334 */
335void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
336			 const struct attribute_group **groups)
337{
338	int i;
339
340	if (!groups)
341		return;
342	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++)
343		sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]);
344}
345EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_groups);
346
347/**
348 * sysfs_merge_group - merge files into a pre-existing named attribute group.
349 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
350 * @grp:	The files to create and the attribute group they belong to.
351 *
352 * This function returns an error if the group doesn't exist, the .name field is
353 * NULL or any of the files already exist in that group, in which case none of
354 * the new files are created.
355 */
356int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
357		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
358{
359	struct kernfs_node *parent;
360	kuid_t uid;
361	kgid_t gid;
362	int error = 0;
363	struct attribute *const *attr;
364	int i;
365
366	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
367	if (!parent)
368		return -ENOENT;
369
370	kobject_get_ownership(kobj, &uid, &gid);
371
372	for ((i = 0, attr = grp->attrs); *attr && !error; (++i, ++attr))
373		error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, *attr, (*attr)->mode,
374					       uid, gid, NULL);
375	if (error) {
376		while (--i >= 0)
377			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*--attr)->name);
378	}
379	kernfs_put(parent);
380
381	return error;
382}
383EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_merge_group);
384
385/**
386 * sysfs_unmerge_group - remove files from a pre-existing named attribute group.
387 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
388 * @grp:	The files to remove and the attribute group they belong to.
389 */
390void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
391		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
392{
393	struct kernfs_node *parent;
394	struct attribute *const *attr;
395
396	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
397	if (parent) {
398		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; ++attr)
399			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
400		kernfs_put(parent);
401	}
402}
403EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_unmerge_group);
404
405/**
406 * sysfs_add_link_to_group - add a symlink to an attribute group.
407 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
408 * @group_name:	The name of the group.
409 * @target:	The target kobject of the symlink to create.
410 * @link_name:	The name of the symlink to create.
411 */
412int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
413			    struct kobject *target, const char *link_name)
414{
415	struct kernfs_node *parent;
416	int error = 0;
417
418	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name);
419	if (!parent)
420		return -ENOENT;
421
422	error = sysfs_create_link_sd(parent, target, link_name);
423	kernfs_put(parent);
424
425	return error;
426}
427EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_add_link_to_group);
428
429/**
430 * sysfs_remove_link_from_group - remove a symlink from an attribute group.
431 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
432 * @group_name:	The name of the group.
433 * @link_name:	The name of the symlink to remove.
434 */
435void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
436				  const char *link_name)
437{
438	struct kernfs_node *parent;
439
440	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name);
441	if (parent) {
442		kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, link_name);
443		kernfs_put(parent);
444	}
445}
446EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_link_from_group);
447
448/**
449 * compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj - add a symlink to a kobject pointing
450 * to a group or an attribute
451 * @kobj:		The kobject containing the group.
452 * @target_kobj:	The target kobject.
453 * @target_name:	The name of the target group or attribute.
454 * @symlink_name:	The name of the symlink file (target_name will be
455 *			considered if symlink_name is NULL).
456 */
457int compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject *kobj,
458					 struct kobject *target_kobj,
459					 const char *target_name,
460					 const char *symlink_name)
461{
462	struct kernfs_node *target;
463	struct kernfs_node *entry;
464	struct kernfs_node *link;
465
466	/*
467	 * We don't own @target_kobj and it may be removed at any time.
468	 * Synchronize using sysfs_symlink_target_lock. See sysfs_remove_dir()
469	 * for details.
470	 */
471	spin_lock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock);
472	target = target_kobj->sd;
473	if (target)
474		kernfs_get(target);
475	spin_unlock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock);
476	if (!target)
477		return -ENOENT;
478
479	entry = kernfs_find_and_get(target, target_name);
480	if (!entry) {
481		kernfs_put(target);
482		return -ENOENT;
483	}
484
485	if (!symlink_name)
486		symlink_name = target_name;
487
488	link = kernfs_create_link(kobj->sd, symlink_name, entry);
489	if (PTR_ERR(link) == -EEXIST)
490		sysfs_warn_dup(kobj->sd, symlink_name);
491
492	kernfs_put(entry);
493	kernfs_put(target);
494	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(link);
495}
496EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj);
497
498static int sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(struct kernfs_node *grp_kn,
499					  const struct attribute_group *grp,
500					  struct iattr *newattrs)
501{
502	struct kernfs_node *kn;
503	int error;
504
505	if (grp->attrs) {
506		struct attribute *const *attr;
507
508		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; attr++) {
509			kn = kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn, (*attr)->name);
510			if (!kn)
511				return -ENOENT;
512
513			error = kernfs_setattr(kn, newattrs);
514			kernfs_put(kn);
515			if (error)
516				return error;
517		}
518	}
519
520	if (grp->bin_attrs) {
521		struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
522
523		for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++) {
524			kn = kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn, (*bin_attr)->attr.name);
525			if (!kn)
526				return -ENOENT;
527
528			error = kernfs_setattr(kn, newattrs);
529			kernfs_put(kn);
530			if (error)
531				return error;
532		}
533	}
534
535	return 0;
536}
537
538/**
539 * sysfs_group_change_owner - change owner of an attribute group.
540 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
541 * @grp:	The attribute group.
542 * @kuid:	new owner's kuid
543 * @kgid:	new owner's kgid
544 *
545 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
546 */
547int sysfs_group_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj,
548			     const struct attribute_group *grp, kuid_t kuid,
549			     kgid_t kgid)
550{
551	struct kernfs_node *grp_kn;
552	int error;
553	struct iattr newattrs = {
554		.ia_valid = ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID,
555		.ia_uid = kuid,
556		.ia_gid = kgid,
557	};
558
559	if (!kobj->state_in_sysfs)
560		return -EINVAL;
561
562	if (grp->name) {
563		grp_kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
564	} else {
565		kernfs_get(kobj->sd);
566		grp_kn = kobj->sd;
567	}
568	if (!grp_kn)
569		return -ENOENT;
570
571	error = kernfs_setattr(grp_kn, &newattrs);
572	if (!error)
573		error = sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(grp_kn, grp, &newattrs);
574
575	kernfs_put(grp_kn);
576
577	return error;
578}
579EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_group_change_owner);
580
581/**
582 * sysfs_groups_change_owner - change owner of a set of attribute groups.
583 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the groups.
584 * @groups:	The attribute groups.
585 * @kuid:	new owner's kuid
586 * @kgid:	new owner's kgid
587 *
588 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
589 */
590int sysfs_groups_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj,
591			      const struct attribute_group **groups,
592			      kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid)
593{
594	int error = 0, i;
595
596	if (!kobj->state_in_sysfs)
597		return -EINVAL;
598
599	if (!groups)
600		return 0;
601
602	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
603		error = sysfs_group_change_owner(kobj, groups[i], kuid, kgid);
604		if (error)
605			break;
606	}
607
608	return error;
609}
610EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_groups_change_owner);
  1/*
  2 * fs/sysfs/group.c - Operations for adding/removing multiple files at once.
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
  5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
  6 * Copyright (c) 2013 Greg Kroah-Hartman
  7 * Copyright (c) 2013 The Linux Foundation
  8 *
  9 * This file is released undert the GPL v2.
 10 *
 11 */
 12
 13#include <linux/kobject.h>
 14#include <linux/module.h>
 15#include <linux/dcache.h>
 16#include <linux/namei.h>
 17#include <linux/err.h>
 18#include "sysfs.h"
 19
 20
 21static void remove_files(struct kernfs_node *parent, struct kobject *kobj,
 22			 const struct attribute_group *grp)
 23{
 24	struct attribute *const *attr;
 25	struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
 26
 27	if (grp->attrs)
 28		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; attr++)
 29			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
 30	if (grp->bin_attrs)
 31		for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++)
 32			sysfs_remove_bin_file(kobj, *bin_attr);
 33}
 34
 35static int create_files(struct kernfs_node *parent, struct kobject *kobj,
 36			const struct attribute_group *grp, int update)
 37{
 38	struct attribute *const *attr;
 39	struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
 40	int error = 0, i;
 41
 42	if (grp->attrs) {
 43		for (i = 0, attr = grp->attrs; *attr && !error; i++, attr++) {
 44			umode_t mode = 0;
 45
 46			/*
 47			 * In update mode, we're changing the permissions or
 48			 * visibility.  Do this by first removing then
 49			 * re-adding (if required) the file.
 50			 */
 51			if (update)
 52				kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
 53			if (grp->is_visible) {
 54				mode = grp->is_visible(kobj, *attr, i);
 55				if (!mode)
 56					continue;
 57			}
 58			error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, *attr, false,
 59						       (*attr)->mode | mode,
 60						       NULL);
 61			if (unlikely(error))
 62				break;
 63		}
 64		if (error) {
 65			remove_files(parent, kobj, grp);
 66			goto exit;
 67		}
 68	}
 69
 70	if (grp->bin_attrs) {
 71		for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++) {
 72			if (update)
 73				kernfs_remove_by_name(parent,
 74						(*bin_attr)->attr.name);
 75			error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent,
 76					&(*bin_attr)->attr, true,
 77					(*bin_attr)->attr.mode, NULL);
 78			if (error)
 79				break;
 80		}
 81		if (error)
 82			remove_files(parent, kobj, grp);
 83	}
 84exit:
 85	return error;
 86}
 87
 88
 89static int internal_create_group(struct kobject *kobj, int update,
 90				 const struct attribute_group *grp)
 91{
 92	struct kernfs_node *kn;
 93	int error;
 94
 95	BUG_ON(!kobj || (!update && !kobj->sd));
 96
 97	/* Updates may happen before the object has been instantiated */
 98	if (unlikely(update && !kobj->sd))
 99		return -EINVAL;
100	if (!grp->attrs && !grp->bin_attrs) {
101		WARN(1, "sysfs: (bin_)attrs not set by subsystem for group: %s/%s\n",
102			kobj->name, grp->name ? "" : grp->name);
103		return -EINVAL;
104	}
105	if (grp->name) {
106		kn = kernfs_create_dir(kobj->sd, grp->name,
107				       S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, kobj);
108		if (IS_ERR(kn)) {
109			if (PTR_ERR(kn) == -EEXIST)
110				sysfs_warn_dup(kobj->sd, grp->name);
111			return PTR_ERR(kn);
112		}
113	} else
114		kn = kobj->sd;
115	kernfs_get(kn);
116	error = create_files(kn, kobj, grp, update);
117	if (error) {
118		if (grp->name)
119			kernfs_remove(kn);
120	}
121	kernfs_put(kn);
122	return error;
123}
124
125/**
126 * sysfs_create_group - given a directory kobject, create an attribute group
127 * @kobj:	The kobject to create the group on
128 * @grp:	The attribute group to create
129 *
130 * This function creates a group for the first time.  It will explicitly
131 * warn and error if any of the attribute files being created already exist.
132 *
133 * Returns 0 on success or error.
134 */
135int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
136		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
137{
138	return internal_create_group(kobj, 0, grp);
139}
140EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_group);
141
142/**
143 * sysfs_create_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
144 * @kobj:	The kobject to create the group on
145 * @groups:	The attribute groups to create, NULL terminated
146 *
147 * This function creates a bunch of attribute groups.  If an error occurs when
148 * creating a group, all previously created groups will be removed, unwinding
149 * everything back to the original state when this function was called.
150 * It will explicitly warn and error if any of the attribute files being
151 * created already exist.
152 *
153 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_create_group on error.
154 */
155int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
156			const struct attribute_group **groups)
157{
158	int error = 0;
159	int i;
160
161	if (!groups)
162		return 0;
163
164	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
165		error = sysfs_create_group(kobj, groups[i]);
166		if (error) {
167			while (--i >= 0)
168				sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]);
169			break;
170		}
171	}
172	return error;
173}
174EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_groups);
175
176/**
177 * sysfs_update_group - given a directory kobject, update an attribute group
178 * @kobj:	The kobject to update the group on
179 * @grp:	The attribute group to update
180 *
181 * This function updates an attribute group.  Unlike
182 * sysfs_create_group(), it will explicitly not warn or error if any
183 * of the attribute files being created already exist.  Furthermore,
184 * if the visibility of the files has changed through the is_visible()
185 * callback, it will update the permissions and add or remove the
186 * relevant files.
187 *
188 * The primary use for this function is to call it after making a change
189 * that affects group visibility.
190 *
191 * Returns 0 on success or error.
192 */
193int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
194		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
195{
196	return internal_create_group(kobj, 1, grp);
197}
198EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_group);
199
200/**
201 * sysfs_remove_group: remove a group from a kobject
202 * @kobj:	kobject to remove the group from
203 * @grp:	group to remove
204 *
205 * This function removes a group of attributes from a kobject.  The attributes
206 * previously have to have been created for this group, otherwise it will fail.
207 */
208void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
209			const struct attribute_group *grp)
210{
211	struct kernfs_node *parent = kobj->sd;
212	struct kernfs_node *kn;
213
214	if (grp->name) {
215		kn = kernfs_find_and_get(parent, grp->name);
216		if (!kn) {
217			WARN(!kn, KERN_WARNING
218			     "sysfs group %p not found for kobject '%s'\n",
219			     grp, kobject_name(kobj));
220			return;
221		}
222	} else {
223		kn = parent;
224		kernfs_get(kn);
225	}
226
227	remove_files(kn, kobj, grp);
228	if (grp->name)
229		kernfs_remove(kn);
230
231	kernfs_put(kn);
232}
233EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_group);
234
235/**
236 * sysfs_remove_groups - remove a list of groups
237 *
238 * @kobj:	The kobject for the groups to be removed from
239 * @groups:	NULL terminated list of groups to be removed
240 *
241 * If groups is not NULL, remove the specified groups from the kobject.
242 */
243void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
244			 const struct attribute_group **groups)
245{
246	int i;
247
248	if (!groups)
249		return;
250	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++)
251		sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]);
252}
253EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_groups);
254
255/**
256 * sysfs_merge_group - merge files into a pre-existing attribute group.
257 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
258 * @grp:	The files to create and the attribute group they belong to.
259 *
260 * This function returns an error if the group doesn't exist or any of the
261 * files already exist in that group, in which case none of the new files
262 * are created.
263 */
264int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
265		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
266{
267	struct kernfs_node *parent;
268	int error = 0;
269	struct attribute *const *attr;
270	int i;
271
272	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
273	if (!parent)
274		return -ENOENT;
275
276	for ((i = 0, attr = grp->attrs); *attr && !error; (++i, ++attr))
277		error = sysfs_add_file(parent, *attr, false);
278	if (error) {
279		while (--i >= 0)
280			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*--attr)->name);
281	}
282	kernfs_put(parent);
283
284	return error;
285}
286EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_merge_group);
287
288/**
289 * sysfs_unmerge_group - remove files from a pre-existing attribute group.
290 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
291 * @grp:	The files to remove and the attribute group they belong to.
292 */
293void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
294		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
295{
296	struct kernfs_node *parent;
297	struct attribute *const *attr;
298
299	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
300	if (parent) {
301		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; ++attr)
302			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
303		kernfs_put(parent);
304	}
305}
306EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_unmerge_group);
307
308/**
309 * sysfs_add_link_to_group - add a symlink to an attribute group.
310 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
311 * @group_name:	The name of the group.
312 * @target:	The target kobject of the symlink to create.
313 * @link_name:	The name of the symlink to create.
314 */
315int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
316			    struct kobject *target, const char *link_name)
317{
318	struct kernfs_node *parent;
319	int error = 0;
320
321	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name);
322	if (!parent)
323		return -ENOENT;
324
325	error = sysfs_create_link_sd(parent, target, link_name);
326	kernfs_put(parent);
327
328	return error;
329}
330EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_add_link_to_group);
331
332/**
333 * sysfs_remove_link_from_group - remove a symlink from an attribute group.
334 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
335 * @group_name:	The name of the group.
336 * @link_name:	The name of the symlink to remove.
337 */
338void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
339				  const char *link_name)
340{
341	struct kernfs_node *parent;
342
343	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name);
344	if (parent) {
345		kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, link_name);
346		kernfs_put(parent);
347	}
348}
349EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_link_from_group);