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v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * fs/sysfs/group.c - Operations for adding/removing multiple files at once.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
  6 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
  7 * Copyright (c) 2013 Greg Kroah-Hartman
  8 * Copyright (c) 2013 The Linux Foundation
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/kobject.h>
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/dcache.h>
 14#include <linux/namei.h>
 15#include <linux/err.h>
 16#include <linux/fs.h>
 17#include "sysfs.h"
 18
 19
 20static void remove_files(struct kernfs_node *parent,
 21			 const struct attribute_group *grp)
 22{
 23	struct attribute *const *attr;
 24	struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
 25
 26	if (grp->attrs)
 27		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; attr++)
 28			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
 29	if (grp->bin_attrs)
 30		for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++)
 31			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*bin_attr)->attr.name);
 32}
 33
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 34static int create_files(struct kernfs_node *parent, struct kobject *kobj,
 35			kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid,
 36			const struct attribute_group *grp, int update)
 37{
 38	struct attribute *const *attr;
 39	struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
 40	int error = 0, i;
 41
 42	if (grp->attrs) {
 43		for (i = 0, attr = grp->attrs; *attr && !error; i++, attr++) {
 44			umode_t mode = (*attr)->mode;
 45
 46			/*
 47			 * In update mode, we're changing the permissions or
 48			 * visibility.  Do this by first removing then
 49			 * re-adding (if required) the file.
 50			 */
 51			if (update)
 52				kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
 53			if (grp->is_visible) {
 54				mode = grp->is_visible(kobj, *attr, i);
 
 55				if (!mode)
 56					continue;
 57			}
 58
 59			WARN(mode & ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664),
 60			     "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
 61			     (*attr)->name, mode);
 62
 63			mode &= SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664;
 64			error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, *attr, mode, uid,
 65						       gid, NULL);
 66			if (unlikely(error))
 67				break;
 68		}
 69		if (error) {
 70			remove_files(parent, grp);
 71			goto exit;
 72		}
 73	}
 74
 75	if (grp->bin_attrs) {
 76		for (i = 0, bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; i++, bin_attr++) {
 77			umode_t mode = (*bin_attr)->attr.mode;
 78
 79			if (update)
 80				kernfs_remove_by_name(parent,
 81						(*bin_attr)->attr.name);
 82			if (grp->is_bin_visible) {
 83				mode = grp->is_bin_visible(kobj, *bin_attr, i);
 
 84				if (!mode)
 85					continue;
 86			}
 87
 88			WARN(mode & ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664),
 89			     "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
 90			     (*bin_attr)->attr.name, mode);
 91
 92			mode &= SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664;
 93			error = sysfs_add_bin_file_mode_ns(parent, *bin_attr,
 94							   mode, uid, gid,
 95							   NULL);
 96			if (error)
 97				break;
 98		}
 99		if (error)
100			remove_files(parent, grp);
101	}
102exit:
103	return error;
104}
105
106
107static int internal_create_group(struct kobject *kobj, int update,
108				 const struct attribute_group *grp)
109{
110	struct kernfs_node *kn;
111	kuid_t uid;
112	kgid_t gid;
113	int error;
114
115	if (WARN_ON(!kobj || (!update && !kobj->sd)))
116		return -EINVAL;
117
118	/* Updates may happen before the object has been instantiated */
119	if (unlikely(update && !kobj->sd))
120		return -EINVAL;
121
122	if (!grp->attrs && !grp->bin_attrs) {
123		pr_debug("sysfs: (bin_)attrs not set by subsystem for group: %s/%s, skipping\n",
124			 kobj->name, grp->name ?: "");
125		return 0;
126	}
127
128	kobject_get_ownership(kobj, &uid, &gid);
129	if (grp->name) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
130		if (update) {
131			kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
132			if (!kn) {
133				pr_warn("Can't update unknown attr grp name: %s/%s\n",
134					kobj->name, grp->name);
135				return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
136			}
137		} else {
138			kn = kernfs_create_dir_ns(kobj->sd, grp->name,
139						  S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
 
 
 
140						  uid, gid, kobj, NULL);
141			if (IS_ERR(kn)) {
142				if (PTR_ERR(kn) == -EEXIST)
143					sysfs_warn_dup(kobj->sd, grp->name);
144				return PTR_ERR(kn);
145			}
146		}
147	} else {
148		kn = kobj->sd;
149	}
150
151	kernfs_get(kn);
152	error = create_files(kn, kobj, uid, gid, grp, update);
153	if (error) {
154		if (grp->name)
155			kernfs_remove(kn);
156	}
157	kernfs_put(kn);
158
159	if (grp->name && update)
160		kernfs_put(kn);
161
162	return error;
163}
164
165/**
166 * sysfs_create_group - given a directory kobject, create an attribute group
167 * @kobj:	The kobject to create the group on
168 * @grp:	The attribute group to create
169 *
170 * This function creates a group for the first time.  It will explicitly
171 * warn and error if any of the attribute files being created already exist.
172 *
173 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
174 */
175int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
176		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
177{
178	return internal_create_group(kobj, 0, grp);
179}
180EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_group);
181
182static int internal_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj, int update,
183				  const struct attribute_group **groups)
184{
185	int error = 0;
186	int i;
187
188	if (!groups)
189		return 0;
190
191	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
192		error = internal_create_group(kobj, update, groups[i]);
193		if (error) {
194			while (--i >= 0)
195				sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]);
196			break;
197		}
198	}
199	return error;
200}
201
202/**
203 * sysfs_create_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
204 * @kobj:	The kobject to create the group on
205 * @groups:	The attribute groups to create, NULL terminated
206 *
207 * This function creates a bunch of attribute groups.  If an error occurs when
208 * creating a group, all previously created groups will be removed, unwinding
209 * everything back to the original state when this function was called.
210 * It will explicitly warn and error if any of the attribute files being
211 * created already exist.
212 *
213 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_create_group on failure.
214 */
215int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
216			const struct attribute_group **groups)
217{
218	return internal_create_groups(kobj, 0, groups);
219}
220EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_groups);
221
222/**
223 * sysfs_update_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
224 * @kobj:	The kobject to update the group on
225 * @groups:	The attribute groups to update, NULL terminated
226 *
227 * This function update a bunch of attribute groups.  If an error occurs when
228 * updating a group, all previously updated groups will be removed together
229 * with already existing (not updated) attributes.
230 *
231 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_update_group on failure.
232 */
233int sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
234			const struct attribute_group **groups)
235{
236	return internal_create_groups(kobj, 1, groups);
237}
238EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_groups);
239
240/**
241 * sysfs_update_group - given a directory kobject, update an attribute group
242 * @kobj:	The kobject to update the group on
243 * @grp:	The attribute group to update
244 *
245 * This function updates an attribute group.  Unlike
246 * sysfs_create_group(), it will explicitly not warn or error if any
247 * of the attribute files being created already exist.  Furthermore,
248 * if the visibility of the files has changed through the is_visible()
249 * callback, it will update the permissions and add or remove the
250 * relevant files. Changing a group's name (subdirectory name under
251 * kobj's directory in sysfs) is not allowed.
252 *
253 * The primary use for this function is to call it after making a change
254 * that affects group visibility.
255 *
256 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
257 */
258int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
259		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
260{
261	return internal_create_group(kobj, 1, grp);
262}
263EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_group);
264
265/**
266 * sysfs_remove_group: remove a group from a kobject
267 * @kobj:	kobject to remove the group from
268 * @grp:	group to remove
269 *
270 * This function removes a group of attributes from a kobject.  The attributes
271 * previously have to have been created for this group, otherwise it will fail.
272 */
273void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
274			const struct attribute_group *grp)
275{
276	struct kernfs_node *parent = kobj->sd;
277	struct kernfs_node *kn;
278
279	if (grp->name) {
280		kn = kernfs_find_and_get(parent, grp->name);
281		if (!kn) {
282			WARN(!kn, KERN_WARNING
283			     "sysfs group '%s' not found for kobject '%s'\n",
284			     grp->name, kobject_name(kobj));
285			return;
286		}
287	} else {
288		kn = parent;
289		kernfs_get(kn);
290	}
291
292	remove_files(kn, grp);
293	if (grp->name)
294		kernfs_remove(kn);
295
296	kernfs_put(kn);
297}
298EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_group);
299
300/**
301 * sysfs_remove_groups - remove a list of groups
302 *
303 * @kobj:	The kobject for the groups to be removed from
304 * @groups:	NULL terminated list of groups to be removed
305 *
306 * If groups is not NULL, remove the specified groups from the kobject.
307 */
308void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
309			 const struct attribute_group **groups)
310{
311	int i;
312
313	if (!groups)
314		return;
315	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++)
316		sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]);
317}
318EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_groups);
319
320/**
321 * sysfs_merge_group - merge files into a pre-existing attribute group.
322 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
323 * @grp:	The files to create and the attribute group they belong to.
324 *
325 * This function returns an error if the group doesn't exist or any of the
326 * files already exist in that group, in which case none of the new files
327 * are created.
328 */
329int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
330		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
331{
332	struct kernfs_node *parent;
333	kuid_t uid;
334	kgid_t gid;
335	int error = 0;
336	struct attribute *const *attr;
337	int i;
338
339	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
340	if (!parent)
341		return -ENOENT;
342
343	kobject_get_ownership(kobj, &uid, &gid);
344
345	for ((i = 0, attr = grp->attrs); *attr && !error; (++i, ++attr))
346		error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, *attr, (*attr)->mode,
347					       uid, gid, NULL);
348	if (error) {
349		while (--i >= 0)
350			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*--attr)->name);
351	}
352	kernfs_put(parent);
353
354	return error;
355}
356EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_merge_group);
357
358/**
359 * sysfs_unmerge_group - remove files from a pre-existing attribute group.
360 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
361 * @grp:	The files to remove and the attribute group they belong to.
362 */
363void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
364		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
365{
366	struct kernfs_node *parent;
367	struct attribute *const *attr;
368
369	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
370	if (parent) {
371		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; ++attr)
372			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
373		kernfs_put(parent);
374	}
375}
376EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_unmerge_group);
377
378/**
379 * sysfs_add_link_to_group - add a symlink to an attribute group.
380 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
381 * @group_name:	The name of the group.
382 * @target:	The target kobject of the symlink to create.
383 * @link_name:	The name of the symlink to create.
384 */
385int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
386			    struct kobject *target, const char *link_name)
387{
388	struct kernfs_node *parent;
389	int error = 0;
390
391	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name);
392	if (!parent)
393		return -ENOENT;
394
395	error = sysfs_create_link_sd(parent, target, link_name);
396	kernfs_put(parent);
397
398	return error;
399}
400EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_add_link_to_group);
401
402/**
403 * sysfs_remove_link_from_group - remove a symlink from an attribute group.
404 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
405 * @group_name:	The name of the group.
406 * @link_name:	The name of the symlink to remove.
407 */
408void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
409				  const char *link_name)
410{
411	struct kernfs_node *parent;
412
413	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name);
414	if (parent) {
415		kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, link_name);
416		kernfs_put(parent);
417	}
418}
419EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_link_from_group);
420
421/**
422 * compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj - add a symlink to a kobject pointing
423 * to a group or an attribute
424 * @kobj:		The kobject containing the group.
425 * @target_kobj:	The target kobject.
426 * @target_name:	The name of the target group or attribute.
427 * @symlink_name:	The name of the symlink file (target_name will be
428 *			considered if symlink_name is NULL).
429 */
430int compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject *kobj,
431					 struct kobject *target_kobj,
432					 const char *target_name,
433					 const char *symlink_name)
434{
435	struct kernfs_node *target;
436	struct kernfs_node *entry;
437	struct kernfs_node *link;
438
439	/*
440	 * We don't own @target_kobj and it may be removed at any time.
441	 * Synchronize using sysfs_symlink_target_lock. See sysfs_remove_dir()
442	 * for details.
443	 */
444	spin_lock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock);
445	target = target_kobj->sd;
446	if (target)
447		kernfs_get(target);
448	spin_unlock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock);
449	if (!target)
450		return -ENOENT;
451
452	entry = kernfs_find_and_get(target, target_name);
453	if (!entry) {
454		kernfs_put(target);
455		return -ENOENT;
456	}
457
458	if (!symlink_name)
459		symlink_name = target_name;
460
461	link = kernfs_create_link(kobj->sd, symlink_name, entry);
462	if (PTR_ERR(link) == -EEXIST)
463		sysfs_warn_dup(kobj->sd, symlink_name);
464
465	kernfs_put(entry);
466	kernfs_put(target);
467	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(link);
468}
469EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj);
470
471static int sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(struct kernfs_node *grp_kn,
472					  const struct attribute_group *grp,
473					  struct iattr *newattrs)
474{
475	struct kernfs_node *kn;
476	int error;
477
478	if (grp->attrs) {
479		struct attribute *const *attr;
480
481		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; attr++) {
482			kn = kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn, (*attr)->name);
483			if (!kn)
484				return -ENOENT;
485
486			error = kernfs_setattr(kn, newattrs);
487			kernfs_put(kn);
488			if (error)
489				return error;
490		}
491	}
492
493	if (grp->bin_attrs) {
494		struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
495
496		for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++) {
497			kn = kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn, (*bin_attr)->attr.name);
498			if (!kn)
499				return -ENOENT;
500
501			error = kernfs_setattr(kn, newattrs);
502			kernfs_put(kn);
503			if (error)
504				return error;
505		}
506	}
507
508	return 0;
509}
510
511/**
512 * sysfs_group_change_owner - change owner of an attribute group.
513 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
514 * @grp:	The attribute group.
515 * @kuid:	new owner's kuid
516 * @kgid:	new owner's kgid
517 *
518 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
519 */
520int sysfs_group_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj,
521			     const struct attribute_group *grp, kuid_t kuid,
522			     kgid_t kgid)
523{
524	struct kernfs_node *grp_kn;
525	int error;
526	struct iattr newattrs = {
527		.ia_valid = ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID,
528		.ia_uid = kuid,
529		.ia_gid = kgid,
530	};
531
532	if (!kobj->state_in_sysfs)
533		return -EINVAL;
534
535	if (grp->name) {
536		grp_kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
537	} else {
538		kernfs_get(kobj->sd);
539		grp_kn = kobj->sd;
540	}
541	if (!grp_kn)
542		return -ENOENT;
543
544	error = kernfs_setattr(grp_kn, &newattrs);
545	if (!error)
546		error = sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(grp_kn, grp, &newattrs);
547
548	kernfs_put(grp_kn);
549
550	return error;
551}
552EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_group_change_owner);
553
554/**
555 * sysfs_groups_change_owner - change owner of a set of attribute groups.
556 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the groups.
557 * @groups:	The attribute groups.
558 * @kuid:	new owner's kuid
559 * @kgid:	new owner's kgid
560 *
561 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
562 */
563int sysfs_groups_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj,
564			      const struct attribute_group **groups,
565			      kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid)
566{
567	int error = 0, i;
568
569	if (!kobj->state_in_sysfs)
570		return -EINVAL;
571
572	if (!groups)
573		return 0;
574
575	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
576		error = sysfs_group_change_owner(kobj, groups[i], kuid, kgid);
577		if (error)
578			break;
579	}
580
581	return error;
582}
583EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_groups_change_owner);
v6.9.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * fs/sysfs/group.c - Operations for adding/removing multiple files at once.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
  6 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
  7 * Copyright (c) 2013 Greg Kroah-Hartman
  8 * Copyright (c) 2013 The Linux Foundation
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/kobject.h>
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/dcache.h>
 14#include <linux/namei.h>
 15#include <linux/err.h>
 16#include <linux/fs.h>
 17#include "sysfs.h"
 18
 19
 20static void remove_files(struct kernfs_node *parent,
 21			 const struct attribute_group *grp)
 22{
 23	struct attribute *const *attr;
 24	struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
 25
 26	if (grp->attrs)
 27		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; attr++)
 28			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
 29	if (grp->bin_attrs)
 30		for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++)
 31			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*bin_attr)->attr.name);
 32}
 33
 34static umode_t __first_visible(const struct attribute_group *grp, struct kobject *kobj)
 35{
 36	if (grp->attrs && grp->attrs[0] && grp->is_visible)
 37		return grp->is_visible(kobj, grp->attrs[0], 0);
 38
 39	if (grp->bin_attrs && grp->bin_attrs[0] && grp->is_bin_visible)
 40		return grp->is_bin_visible(kobj, grp->bin_attrs[0], 0);
 41
 42	return 0;
 43}
 44
 45static int create_files(struct kernfs_node *parent, struct kobject *kobj,
 46			kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid,
 47			const struct attribute_group *grp, int update)
 48{
 49	struct attribute *const *attr;
 50	struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
 51	int error = 0, i;
 52
 53	if (grp->attrs) {
 54		for (i = 0, attr = grp->attrs; *attr && !error; i++, attr++) {
 55			umode_t mode = (*attr)->mode;
 56
 57			/*
 58			 * In update mode, we're changing the permissions or
 59			 * visibility.  Do this by first removing then
 60			 * re-adding (if required) the file.
 61			 */
 62			if (update)
 63				kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
 64			if (grp->is_visible) {
 65				mode = grp->is_visible(kobj, *attr, i);
 66				mode &= ~SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE;
 67				if (!mode)
 68					continue;
 69			}
 70
 71			WARN(mode & ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664),
 72			     "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
 73			     (*attr)->name, mode);
 74
 75			mode &= SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664;
 76			error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, *attr, mode, uid,
 77						       gid, NULL);
 78			if (unlikely(error))
 79				break;
 80		}
 81		if (error) {
 82			remove_files(parent, grp);
 83			goto exit;
 84		}
 85	}
 86
 87	if (grp->bin_attrs) {
 88		for (i = 0, bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; i++, bin_attr++) {
 89			umode_t mode = (*bin_attr)->attr.mode;
 90
 91			if (update)
 92				kernfs_remove_by_name(parent,
 93						(*bin_attr)->attr.name);
 94			if (grp->is_bin_visible) {
 95				mode = grp->is_bin_visible(kobj, *bin_attr, i);
 96				mode &= ~SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE;
 97				if (!mode)
 98					continue;
 99			}
100
101			WARN(mode & ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664),
102			     "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
103			     (*bin_attr)->attr.name, mode);
104
105			mode &= SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664;
106			error = sysfs_add_bin_file_mode_ns(parent, *bin_attr,
107							   mode, uid, gid,
108							   NULL);
109			if (error)
110				break;
111		}
112		if (error)
113			remove_files(parent, grp);
114	}
115exit:
116	return error;
117}
118
119
120static int internal_create_group(struct kobject *kobj, int update,
121				 const struct attribute_group *grp)
122{
123	struct kernfs_node *kn;
124	kuid_t uid;
125	kgid_t gid;
126	int error;
127
128	if (WARN_ON(!kobj || (!update && !kobj->sd)))
129		return -EINVAL;
130
131	/* Updates may happen before the object has been instantiated */
132	if (unlikely(update && !kobj->sd))
133		return -EINVAL;
134
135	if (!grp->attrs && !grp->bin_attrs) {
136		pr_debug("sysfs: (bin_)attrs not set by subsystem for group: %s/%s, skipping\n",
137			 kobj->name, grp->name ?: "");
138		return 0;
139	}
140
141	kobject_get_ownership(kobj, &uid, &gid);
142	if (grp->name) {
143		umode_t mode = __first_visible(grp, kobj);
144
145		if (mode & SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE)
146			mode = 0;
147		else
148			mode = S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
149
150		if (update) {
151			kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
152			if (!kn) {
153				pr_debug("attr grp %s/%s not created yet\n",
154					 kobj->name, grp->name);
155				/* may have been invisible prior to this update */
156				update = 0;
157			} else if (!mode) {
158				sysfs_remove_group(kobj, grp);
159				kernfs_put(kn);
160				return 0;
161			}
162		}
163
164		if (!update) {
165			if (!mode)
166				return 0;
167			kn = kernfs_create_dir_ns(kobj->sd, grp->name, mode,
168						  uid, gid, kobj, NULL);
169			if (IS_ERR(kn)) {
170				if (PTR_ERR(kn) == -EEXIST)
171					sysfs_warn_dup(kobj->sd, grp->name);
172				return PTR_ERR(kn);
173			}
174		}
175	} else {
176		kn = kobj->sd;
177	}
178
179	kernfs_get(kn);
180	error = create_files(kn, kobj, uid, gid, grp, update);
181	if (error) {
182		if (grp->name)
183			kernfs_remove(kn);
184	}
185	kernfs_put(kn);
186
187	if (grp->name && update)
188		kernfs_put(kn);
189
190	return error;
191}
192
193/**
194 * sysfs_create_group - given a directory kobject, create an attribute group
195 * @kobj:	The kobject to create the group on
196 * @grp:	The attribute group to create
197 *
198 * This function creates a group for the first time.  It will explicitly
199 * warn and error if any of the attribute files being created already exist.
200 *
201 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
202 */
203int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
204		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
205{
206	return internal_create_group(kobj, 0, grp);
207}
208EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_group);
209
210static int internal_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj, int update,
211				  const struct attribute_group **groups)
212{
213	int error = 0;
214	int i;
215
216	if (!groups)
217		return 0;
218
219	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
220		error = internal_create_group(kobj, update, groups[i]);
221		if (error) {
222			while (--i >= 0)
223				sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]);
224			break;
225		}
226	}
227	return error;
228}
229
230/**
231 * sysfs_create_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
232 * @kobj:	The kobject to create the group on
233 * @groups:	The attribute groups to create, NULL terminated
234 *
235 * This function creates a bunch of attribute groups.  If an error occurs when
236 * creating a group, all previously created groups will be removed, unwinding
237 * everything back to the original state when this function was called.
238 * It will explicitly warn and error if any of the attribute files being
239 * created already exist.
240 *
241 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_create_group on failure.
242 */
243int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
244			const struct attribute_group **groups)
245{
246	return internal_create_groups(kobj, 0, groups);
247}
248EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_groups);
249
250/**
251 * sysfs_update_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
252 * @kobj:	The kobject to update the group on
253 * @groups:	The attribute groups to update, NULL terminated
254 *
255 * This function update a bunch of attribute groups.  If an error occurs when
256 * updating a group, all previously updated groups will be removed together
257 * with already existing (not updated) attributes.
258 *
259 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_update_group on failure.
260 */
261int sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
262			const struct attribute_group **groups)
263{
264	return internal_create_groups(kobj, 1, groups);
265}
266EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_groups);
267
268/**
269 * sysfs_update_group - given a directory kobject, update an attribute group
270 * @kobj:	The kobject to update the group on
271 * @grp:	The attribute group to update
272 *
273 * This function updates an attribute group.  Unlike
274 * sysfs_create_group(), it will explicitly not warn or error if any
275 * of the attribute files being created already exist.  Furthermore,
276 * if the visibility of the files has changed through the is_visible()
277 * callback, it will update the permissions and add or remove the
278 * relevant files. Changing a group's name (subdirectory name under
279 * kobj's directory in sysfs) is not allowed.
280 *
281 * The primary use for this function is to call it after making a change
282 * that affects group visibility.
283 *
284 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
285 */
286int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
287		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
288{
289	return internal_create_group(kobj, 1, grp);
290}
291EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_group);
292
293/**
294 * sysfs_remove_group: remove a group from a kobject
295 * @kobj:	kobject to remove the group from
296 * @grp:	group to remove
297 *
298 * This function removes a group of attributes from a kobject.  The attributes
299 * previously have to have been created for this group, otherwise it will fail.
300 */
301void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
302			const struct attribute_group *grp)
303{
304	struct kernfs_node *parent = kobj->sd;
305	struct kernfs_node *kn;
306
307	if (grp->name) {
308		kn = kernfs_find_and_get(parent, grp->name);
309		if (!kn) {
310			pr_debug("sysfs group '%s' not found for kobject '%s'\n",
311				 grp->name, kobject_name(kobj));
 
312			return;
313		}
314	} else {
315		kn = parent;
316		kernfs_get(kn);
317	}
318
319	remove_files(kn, grp);
320	if (grp->name)
321		kernfs_remove(kn);
322
323	kernfs_put(kn);
324}
325EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_group);
326
327/**
328 * sysfs_remove_groups - remove a list of groups
329 *
330 * @kobj:	The kobject for the groups to be removed from
331 * @groups:	NULL terminated list of groups to be removed
332 *
333 * If groups is not NULL, remove the specified groups from the kobject.
334 */
335void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
336			 const struct attribute_group **groups)
337{
338	int i;
339
340	if (!groups)
341		return;
342	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++)
343		sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]);
344}
345EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_groups);
346
347/**
348 * sysfs_merge_group - merge files into a pre-existing named attribute group.
349 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
350 * @grp:	The files to create and the attribute group they belong to.
351 *
352 * This function returns an error if the group doesn't exist, the .name field is
353 * NULL or any of the files already exist in that group, in which case none of
354 * the new files are created.
355 */
356int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
357		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
358{
359	struct kernfs_node *parent;
360	kuid_t uid;
361	kgid_t gid;
362	int error = 0;
363	struct attribute *const *attr;
364	int i;
365
366	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
367	if (!parent)
368		return -ENOENT;
369
370	kobject_get_ownership(kobj, &uid, &gid);
371
372	for ((i = 0, attr = grp->attrs); *attr && !error; (++i, ++attr))
373		error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, *attr, (*attr)->mode,
374					       uid, gid, NULL);
375	if (error) {
376		while (--i >= 0)
377			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*--attr)->name);
378	}
379	kernfs_put(parent);
380
381	return error;
382}
383EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_merge_group);
384
385/**
386 * sysfs_unmerge_group - remove files from a pre-existing named attribute group.
387 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
388 * @grp:	The files to remove and the attribute group they belong to.
389 */
390void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
391		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
392{
393	struct kernfs_node *parent;
394	struct attribute *const *attr;
395
396	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
397	if (parent) {
398		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; ++attr)
399			kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
400		kernfs_put(parent);
401	}
402}
403EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_unmerge_group);
404
405/**
406 * sysfs_add_link_to_group - add a symlink to an attribute group.
407 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
408 * @group_name:	The name of the group.
409 * @target:	The target kobject of the symlink to create.
410 * @link_name:	The name of the symlink to create.
411 */
412int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
413			    struct kobject *target, const char *link_name)
414{
415	struct kernfs_node *parent;
416	int error = 0;
417
418	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name);
419	if (!parent)
420		return -ENOENT;
421
422	error = sysfs_create_link_sd(parent, target, link_name);
423	kernfs_put(parent);
424
425	return error;
426}
427EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_add_link_to_group);
428
429/**
430 * sysfs_remove_link_from_group - remove a symlink from an attribute group.
431 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
432 * @group_name:	The name of the group.
433 * @link_name:	The name of the symlink to remove.
434 */
435void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
436				  const char *link_name)
437{
438	struct kernfs_node *parent;
439
440	parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name);
441	if (parent) {
442		kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, link_name);
443		kernfs_put(parent);
444	}
445}
446EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_link_from_group);
447
448/**
449 * compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj - add a symlink to a kobject pointing
450 * to a group or an attribute
451 * @kobj:		The kobject containing the group.
452 * @target_kobj:	The target kobject.
453 * @target_name:	The name of the target group or attribute.
454 * @symlink_name:	The name of the symlink file (target_name will be
455 *			considered if symlink_name is NULL).
456 */
457int compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject *kobj,
458					 struct kobject *target_kobj,
459					 const char *target_name,
460					 const char *symlink_name)
461{
462	struct kernfs_node *target;
463	struct kernfs_node *entry;
464	struct kernfs_node *link;
465
466	/*
467	 * We don't own @target_kobj and it may be removed at any time.
468	 * Synchronize using sysfs_symlink_target_lock. See sysfs_remove_dir()
469	 * for details.
470	 */
471	spin_lock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock);
472	target = target_kobj->sd;
473	if (target)
474		kernfs_get(target);
475	spin_unlock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock);
476	if (!target)
477		return -ENOENT;
478
479	entry = kernfs_find_and_get(target, target_name);
480	if (!entry) {
481		kernfs_put(target);
482		return -ENOENT;
483	}
484
485	if (!symlink_name)
486		symlink_name = target_name;
487
488	link = kernfs_create_link(kobj->sd, symlink_name, entry);
489	if (PTR_ERR(link) == -EEXIST)
490		sysfs_warn_dup(kobj->sd, symlink_name);
491
492	kernfs_put(entry);
493	kernfs_put(target);
494	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(link);
495}
496EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj);
497
498static int sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(struct kernfs_node *grp_kn,
499					  const struct attribute_group *grp,
500					  struct iattr *newattrs)
501{
502	struct kernfs_node *kn;
503	int error;
504
505	if (grp->attrs) {
506		struct attribute *const *attr;
507
508		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; attr++) {
509			kn = kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn, (*attr)->name);
510			if (!kn)
511				return -ENOENT;
512
513			error = kernfs_setattr(kn, newattrs);
514			kernfs_put(kn);
515			if (error)
516				return error;
517		}
518	}
519
520	if (grp->bin_attrs) {
521		struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
522
523		for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++) {
524			kn = kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn, (*bin_attr)->attr.name);
525			if (!kn)
526				return -ENOENT;
527
528			error = kernfs_setattr(kn, newattrs);
529			kernfs_put(kn);
530			if (error)
531				return error;
532		}
533	}
534
535	return 0;
536}
537
538/**
539 * sysfs_group_change_owner - change owner of an attribute group.
540 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
541 * @grp:	The attribute group.
542 * @kuid:	new owner's kuid
543 * @kgid:	new owner's kgid
544 *
545 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
546 */
547int sysfs_group_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj,
548			     const struct attribute_group *grp, kuid_t kuid,
549			     kgid_t kgid)
550{
551	struct kernfs_node *grp_kn;
552	int error;
553	struct iattr newattrs = {
554		.ia_valid = ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID,
555		.ia_uid = kuid,
556		.ia_gid = kgid,
557	};
558
559	if (!kobj->state_in_sysfs)
560		return -EINVAL;
561
562	if (grp->name) {
563		grp_kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
564	} else {
565		kernfs_get(kobj->sd);
566		grp_kn = kobj->sd;
567	}
568	if (!grp_kn)
569		return -ENOENT;
570
571	error = kernfs_setattr(grp_kn, &newattrs);
572	if (!error)
573		error = sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(grp_kn, grp, &newattrs);
574
575	kernfs_put(grp_kn);
576
577	return error;
578}
579EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_group_change_owner);
580
581/**
582 * sysfs_groups_change_owner - change owner of a set of attribute groups.
583 * @kobj:	The kobject containing the groups.
584 * @groups:	The attribute groups.
585 * @kuid:	new owner's kuid
586 * @kgid:	new owner's kgid
587 *
588 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
589 */
590int sysfs_groups_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj,
591			      const struct attribute_group **groups,
592			      kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid)
593{
594	int error = 0, i;
595
596	if (!kobj->state_in_sysfs)
597		return -EINVAL;
598
599	if (!groups)
600		return 0;
601
602	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
603		error = sysfs_group_change_owner(kobj, groups[i], kuid, kgid);
604		if (error)
605			break;
606	}
607
608	return error;
609}
610EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_groups_change_owner);