Loading...
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * drivers/base/power/main.c - Where the driver meets power management.
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
7 *
8 * The driver model core calls device_pm_add() when a device is registered.
9 * This will initialize the embedded device_pm_info object in the device
10 * and add it to the list of power-controlled devices. sysfs entries for
11 * controlling device power management will also be added.
12 *
13 * A separate list is used for keeping track of power info, because the power
14 * domain dependencies may differ from the ancestral dependencies that the
15 * subsystem list maintains.
16 */
17
18#define pr_fmt(fmt) "PM: " fmt
19#define dev_fmt pr_fmt
20
21#include <linux/device.h>
22#include <linux/export.h>
23#include <linux/mutex.h>
24#include <linux/pm.h>
25#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26#include <linux/pm-trace.h>
27#include <linux/pm_wakeirq.h>
28#include <linux/interrupt.h>
29#include <linux/sched.h>
30#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
31#include <linux/async.h>
32#include <linux/suspend.h>
33#include <trace/events/power.h>
34#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
35#include <linux/devfreq.h>
36#include <linux/timer.h>
37
38#include "../base.h"
39#include "power.h"
40
41typedef int (*pm_callback_t)(struct device *);
42
43#define list_for_each_entry_rcu_locked(pos, head, member) \
44 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member, \
45 device_links_read_lock_held())
46
47/*
48 * The entries in the dpm_list list are in a depth first order, simply
49 * because children are guaranteed to be discovered after parents, and
50 * are inserted at the back of the list on discovery.
51 *
52 * Since device_pm_add() may be called with a device lock held,
53 * we must never try to acquire a device lock while holding
54 * dpm_list_mutex.
55 */
56
57LIST_HEAD(dpm_list);
58static LIST_HEAD(dpm_prepared_list);
59static LIST_HEAD(dpm_suspended_list);
60static LIST_HEAD(dpm_late_early_list);
61static LIST_HEAD(dpm_noirq_list);
62
63struct suspend_stats suspend_stats;
64static DEFINE_MUTEX(dpm_list_mtx);
65static pm_message_t pm_transition;
66
67static int async_error;
68
69static const char *pm_verb(int event)
70{
71 switch (event) {
72 case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
73 return "suspend";
74 case PM_EVENT_RESUME:
75 return "resume";
76 case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
77 return "freeze";
78 case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
79 return "quiesce";
80 case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
81 return "hibernate";
82 case PM_EVENT_THAW:
83 return "thaw";
84 case PM_EVENT_RESTORE:
85 return "restore";
86 case PM_EVENT_RECOVER:
87 return "recover";
88 default:
89 return "(unknown PM event)";
90 }
91}
92
93/**
94 * device_pm_sleep_init - Initialize system suspend-related device fields.
95 * @dev: Device object being initialized.
96 */
97void device_pm_sleep_init(struct device *dev)
98{
99 dev->power.is_prepared = false;
100 dev->power.is_suspended = false;
101 dev->power.is_noirq_suspended = false;
102 dev->power.is_late_suspended = false;
103 init_completion(&dev->power.completion);
104 complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
105 dev->power.wakeup = NULL;
106 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->power.entry);
107}
108
109/**
110 * device_pm_lock - Lock the list of active devices used by the PM core.
111 */
112void device_pm_lock(void)
113{
114 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
115}
116
117/**
118 * device_pm_unlock - Unlock the list of active devices used by the PM core.
119 */
120void device_pm_unlock(void)
121{
122 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
123}
124
125/**
126 * device_pm_add - Add a device to the PM core's list of active devices.
127 * @dev: Device to add to the list.
128 */
129void device_pm_add(struct device *dev)
130{
131 /* Skip PM setup/initialization. */
132 if (device_pm_not_required(dev))
133 return;
134
135 pr_debug("Adding info for %s:%s\n",
136 dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(dev));
137 device_pm_check_callbacks(dev);
138 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
139 if (dev->parent && dev->parent->power.is_prepared)
140 dev_warn(dev, "parent %s should not be sleeping\n",
141 dev_name(dev->parent));
142 list_add_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_list);
143 dev->power.in_dpm_list = true;
144 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
145}
146
147/**
148 * device_pm_remove - Remove a device from the PM core's list of active devices.
149 * @dev: Device to be removed from the list.
150 */
151void device_pm_remove(struct device *dev)
152{
153 if (device_pm_not_required(dev))
154 return;
155
156 pr_debug("Removing info for %s:%s\n",
157 dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(dev));
158 complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
159 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
160 list_del_init(&dev->power.entry);
161 dev->power.in_dpm_list = false;
162 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
163 device_wakeup_disable(dev);
164 pm_runtime_remove(dev);
165 device_pm_check_callbacks(dev);
166}
167
168/**
169 * device_pm_move_before - Move device in the PM core's list of active devices.
170 * @deva: Device to move in dpm_list.
171 * @devb: Device @deva should come before.
172 */
173void device_pm_move_before(struct device *deva, struct device *devb)
174{
175 pr_debug("Moving %s:%s before %s:%s\n",
176 deva->bus ? deva->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(deva),
177 devb->bus ? devb->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(devb));
178 /* Delete deva from dpm_list and reinsert before devb. */
179 list_move_tail(&deva->power.entry, &devb->power.entry);
180}
181
182/**
183 * device_pm_move_after - Move device in the PM core's list of active devices.
184 * @deva: Device to move in dpm_list.
185 * @devb: Device @deva should come after.
186 */
187void device_pm_move_after(struct device *deva, struct device *devb)
188{
189 pr_debug("Moving %s:%s after %s:%s\n",
190 deva->bus ? deva->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(deva),
191 devb->bus ? devb->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(devb));
192 /* Delete deva from dpm_list and reinsert after devb. */
193 list_move(&deva->power.entry, &devb->power.entry);
194}
195
196/**
197 * device_pm_move_last - Move device to end of the PM core's list of devices.
198 * @dev: Device to move in dpm_list.
199 */
200void device_pm_move_last(struct device *dev)
201{
202 pr_debug("Moving %s:%s to end of list\n",
203 dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(dev));
204 list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_list);
205}
206
207static ktime_t initcall_debug_start(struct device *dev, void *cb)
208{
209 if (!pm_print_times_enabled)
210 return 0;
211
212 dev_info(dev, "calling %pS @ %i, parent: %s\n", cb,
213 task_pid_nr(current),
214 dev->parent ? dev_name(dev->parent) : "none");
215 return ktime_get();
216}
217
218static void initcall_debug_report(struct device *dev, ktime_t calltime,
219 void *cb, int error)
220{
221 ktime_t rettime;
222
223 if (!pm_print_times_enabled)
224 return;
225
226 rettime = ktime_get();
227 dev_info(dev, "%pS returned %d after %Ld usecs\n", cb, error,
228 (unsigned long long)ktime_us_delta(rettime, calltime));
229}
230
231/**
232 * dpm_wait - Wait for a PM operation to complete.
233 * @dev: Device to wait for.
234 * @async: If unset, wait only if the device's power.async_suspend flag is set.
235 */
236static void dpm_wait(struct device *dev, bool async)
237{
238 if (!dev)
239 return;
240
241 if (async || (pm_async_enabled && dev->power.async_suspend))
242 wait_for_completion(&dev->power.completion);
243}
244
245static int dpm_wait_fn(struct device *dev, void *async_ptr)
246{
247 dpm_wait(dev, *((bool *)async_ptr));
248 return 0;
249}
250
251static void dpm_wait_for_children(struct device *dev, bool async)
252{
253 device_for_each_child(dev, &async, dpm_wait_fn);
254}
255
256static void dpm_wait_for_suppliers(struct device *dev, bool async)
257{
258 struct device_link *link;
259 int idx;
260
261 idx = device_links_read_lock();
262
263 /*
264 * If the supplier goes away right after we've checked the link to it,
265 * we'll wait for its completion to change the state, but that's fine,
266 * because the only things that will block as a result are the SRCU
267 * callbacks freeing the link objects for the links in the list we're
268 * walking.
269 */
270 list_for_each_entry_rcu_locked(link, &dev->links.suppliers, c_node)
271 if (READ_ONCE(link->status) != DL_STATE_DORMANT)
272 dpm_wait(link->supplier, async);
273
274 device_links_read_unlock(idx);
275}
276
277static bool dpm_wait_for_superior(struct device *dev, bool async)
278{
279 struct device *parent;
280
281 /*
282 * If the device is resumed asynchronously and the parent's callback
283 * deletes both the device and the parent itself, the parent object may
284 * be freed while this function is running, so avoid that by reference
285 * counting the parent once more unless the device has been deleted
286 * already (in which case return right away).
287 */
288 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
289
290 if (!device_pm_initialized(dev)) {
291 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
292 return false;
293 }
294
295 parent = get_device(dev->parent);
296
297 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
298
299 dpm_wait(parent, async);
300 put_device(parent);
301
302 dpm_wait_for_suppliers(dev, async);
303
304 /*
305 * If the parent's callback has deleted the device, attempting to resume
306 * it would be invalid, so avoid doing that then.
307 */
308 return device_pm_initialized(dev);
309}
310
311static void dpm_wait_for_consumers(struct device *dev, bool async)
312{
313 struct device_link *link;
314 int idx;
315
316 idx = device_links_read_lock();
317
318 /*
319 * The status of a device link can only be changed from "dormant" by a
320 * probe, but that cannot happen during system suspend/resume. In
321 * theory it can change to "dormant" at that time, but then it is
322 * reasonable to wait for the target device anyway (eg. if it goes
323 * away, it's better to wait for it to go away completely and then
324 * continue instead of trying to continue in parallel with its
325 * unregistration).
326 */
327 list_for_each_entry_rcu_locked(link, &dev->links.consumers, s_node)
328 if (READ_ONCE(link->status) != DL_STATE_DORMANT)
329 dpm_wait(link->consumer, async);
330
331 device_links_read_unlock(idx);
332}
333
334static void dpm_wait_for_subordinate(struct device *dev, bool async)
335{
336 dpm_wait_for_children(dev, async);
337 dpm_wait_for_consumers(dev, async);
338}
339
340/**
341 * pm_op - Return the PM operation appropriate for given PM event.
342 * @ops: PM operations to choose from.
343 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
344 */
345static pm_callback_t pm_op(const struct dev_pm_ops *ops, pm_message_t state)
346{
347 switch (state.event) {
348#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
349 case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
350 return ops->suspend;
351 case PM_EVENT_RESUME:
352 return ops->resume;
353#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
354#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
355 case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
356 case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
357 return ops->freeze;
358 case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
359 return ops->poweroff;
360 case PM_EVENT_THAW:
361 case PM_EVENT_RECOVER:
362 return ops->thaw;
363 case PM_EVENT_RESTORE:
364 return ops->restore;
365#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
366 }
367
368 return NULL;
369}
370
371/**
372 * pm_late_early_op - Return the PM operation appropriate for given PM event.
373 * @ops: PM operations to choose from.
374 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
375 *
376 * Runtime PM is disabled for @dev while this function is being executed.
377 */
378static pm_callback_t pm_late_early_op(const struct dev_pm_ops *ops,
379 pm_message_t state)
380{
381 switch (state.event) {
382#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
383 case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
384 return ops->suspend_late;
385 case PM_EVENT_RESUME:
386 return ops->resume_early;
387#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
388#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
389 case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
390 case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
391 return ops->freeze_late;
392 case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
393 return ops->poweroff_late;
394 case PM_EVENT_THAW:
395 case PM_EVENT_RECOVER:
396 return ops->thaw_early;
397 case PM_EVENT_RESTORE:
398 return ops->restore_early;
399#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
400 }
401
402 return NULL;
403}
404
405/**
406 * pm_noirq_op - Return the PM operation appropriate for given PM event.
407 * @ops: PM operations to choose from.
408 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
409 *
410 * The driver of @dev will not receive interrupts while this function is being
411 * executed.
412 */
413static pm_callback_t pm_noirq_op(const struct dev_pm_ops *ops, pm_message_t state)
414{
415 switch (state.event) {
416#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
417 case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
418 return ops->suspend_noirq;
419 case PM_EVENT_RESUME:
420 return ops->resume_noirq;
421#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
422#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
423 case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
424 case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
425 return ops->freeze_noirq;
426 case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
427 return ops->poweroff_noirq;
428 case PM_EVENT_THAW:
429 case PM_EVENT_RECOVER:
430 return ops->thaw_noirq;
431 case PM_EVENT_RESTORE:
432 return ops->restore_noirq;
433#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
434 }
435
436 return NULL;
437}
438
439static void pm_dev_dbg(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, const char *info)
440{
441 dev_dbg(dev, "%s%s%s driver flags: %x\n", info, pm_verb(state.event),
442 ((state.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP) && device_may_wakeup(dev)) ?
443 ", may wakeup" : "", dev->power.driver_flags);
444}
445
446static void pm_dev_err(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, const char *info,
447 int error)
448{
449 dev_err(dev, "failed to %s%s: error %d\n", pm_verb(state.event), info,
450 error);
451}
452
453static void dpm_show_time(ktime_t starttime, pm_message_t state, int error,
454 const char *info)
455{
456 ktime_t calltime;
457 u64 usecs64;
458 int usecs;
459
460 calltime = ktime_get();
461 usecs64 = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(calltime, starttime));
462 do_div(usecs64, NSEC_PER_USEC);
463 usecs = usecs64;
464 if (usecs == 0)
465 usecs = 1;
466
467 pm_pr_dbg("%s%s%s of devices %s after %ld.%03ld msecs\n",
468 info ?: "", info ? " " : "", pm_verb(state.event),
469 error ? "aborted" : "complete",
470 usecs / USEC_PER_MSEC, usecs % USEC_PER_MSEC);
471}
472
473static int dpm_run_callback(pm_callback_t cb, struct device *dev,
474 pm_message_t state, const char *info)
475{
476 ktime_t calltime;
477 int error;
478
479 if (!cb)
480 return 0;
481
482 calltime = initcall_debug_start(dev, cb);
483
484 pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, info);
485 trace_device_pm_callback_start(dev, info, state.event);
486 error = cb(dev);
487 trace_device_pm_callback_end(dev, error);
488 suspend_report_result(dev, cb, error);
489
490 initcall_debug_report(dev, calltime, cb, error);
491
492 return error;
493}
494
495#ifdef CONFIG_DPM_WATCHDOG
496struct dpm_watchdog {
497 struct device *dev;
498 struct task_struct *tsk;
499 struct timer_list timer;
500};
501
502#define DECLARE_DPM_WATCHDOG_ON_STACK(wd) \
503 struct dpm_watchdog wd
504
505/**
506 * dpm_watchdog_handler - Driver suspend / resume watchdog handler.
507 * @t: The timer that PM watchdog depends on.
508 *
509 * Called when a driver has timed out suspending or resuming.
510 * There's not much we can do here to recover so panic() to
511 * capture a crash-dump in pstore.
512 */
513static void dpm_watchdog_handler(struct timer_list *t)
514{
515 struct dpm_watchdog *wd = from_timer(wd, t, timer);
516
517 dev_emerg(wd->dev, "**** DPM device timeout ****\n");
518 show_stack(wd->tsk, NULL, KERN_EMERG);
519 panic("%s %s: unrecoverable failure\n",
520 dev_driver_string(wd->dev), dev_name(wd->dev));
521}
522
523/**
524 * dpm_watchdog_set - Enable pm watchdog for given device.
525 * @wd: Watchdog. Must be allocated on the stack.
526 * @dev: Device to handle.
527 */
528static void dpm_watchdog_set(struct dpm_watchdog *wd, struct device *dev)
529{
530 struct timer_list *timer = &wd->timer;
531
532 wd->dev = dev;
533 wd->tsk = current;
534
535 timer_setup_on_stack(timer, dpm_watchdog_handler, 0);
536 /* use same timeout value for both suspend and resume */
537 timer->expires = jiffies + HZ * CONFIG_DPM_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT;
538 add_timer(timer);
539}
540
541/**
542 * dpm_watchdog_clear - Disable suspend/resume watchdog.
543 * @wd: Watchdog to disable.
544 */
545static void dpm_watchdog_clear(struct dpm_watchdog *wd)
546{
547 struct timer_list *timer = &wd->timer;
548
549 del_timer_sync(timer);
550 destroy_timer_on_stack(timer);
551}
552#else
553#define DECLARE_DPM_WATCHDOG_ON_STACK(wd)
554#define dpm_watchdog_set(x, y)
555#define dpm_watchdog_clear(x)
556#endif
557
558/*------------------------- Resume routines -------------------------*/
559
560/**
561 * dev_pm_skip_resume - System-wide device resume optimization check.
562 * @dev: Target device.
563 *
564 * Return:
565 * - %false if the transition under way is RESTORE.
566 * - Return value of dev_pm_skip_suspend() if the transition under way is THAW.
567 * - The logical negation of %power.must_resume otherwise (that is, when the
568 * transition under way is RESUME).
569 */
570bool dev_pm_skip_resume(struct device *dev)
571{
572 if (pm_transition.event == PM_EVENT_RESTORE)
573 return false;
574
575 if (pm_transition.event == PM_EVENT_THAW)
576 return dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev);
577
578 return !dev->power.must_resume;
579}
580
581/**
582 * device_resume_noirq - Execute a "noirq resume" callback for given device.
583 * @dev: Device to handle.
584 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
585 * @async: If true, the device is being resumed asynchronously.
586 *
587 * The driver of @dev will not receive interrupts while this function is being
588 * executed.
589 */
590static void device_resume_noirq(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async)
591{
592 pm_callback_t callback = NULL;
593 const char *info = NULL;
594 bool skip_resume;
595 int error = 0;
596
597 TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
598 TRACE_RESUME(0);
599
600 if (dev->power.syscore || dev->power.direct_complete)
601 goto Out;
602
603 if (!dev->power.is_noirq_suspended)
604 goto Out;
605
606 if (!dpm_wait_for_superior(dev, async))
607 goto Out;
608
609 skip_resume = dev_pm_skip_resume(dev);
610 /*
611 * If the driver callback is skipped below or by the middle layer
612 * callback and device_resume_early() also skips the driver callback for
613 * this device later, it needs to appear as "suspended" to PM-runtime,
614 * so change its status accordingly.
615 *
616 * Otherwise, the device is going to be resumed, so set its PM-runtime
617 * status to "active", but do that only if DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND is set
618 * to avoid confusing drivers that don't use it.
619 */
620 if (skip_resume)
621 pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
622 else if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev))
623 pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
624
625 if (dev->pm_domain) {
626 info = "noirq power domain ";
627 callback = pm_noirq_op(&dev->pm_domain->ops, state);
628 } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
629 info = "noirq type ";
630 callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->type->pm, state);
631 } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) {
632 info = "noirq class ";
633 callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->class->pm, state);
634 } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) {
635 info = "noirq bus ";
636 callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->bus->pm, state);
637 }
638 if (callback)
639 goto Run;
640
641 if (skip_resume)
642 goto Skip;
643
644 if (dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) {
645 info = "noirq driver ";
646 callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->driver->pm, state);
647 }
648
649Run:
650 error = dpm_run_callback(callback, dev, state, info);
651
652Skip:
653 dev->power.is_noirq_suspended = false;
654
655Out:
656 complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
657 TRACE_RESUME(error);
658
659 if (error) {
660 suspend_stats.failed_resume_noirq++;
661 dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_RESUME_NOIRQ);
662 dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
663 pm_dev_err(dev, state, async ? " async noirq" : " noirq", error);
664 }
665}
666
667static bool is_async(struct device *dev)
668{
669 return dev->power.async_suspend && pm_async_enabled
670 && !pm_trace_is_enabled();
671}
672
673static bool dpm_async_fn(struct device *dev, async_func_t func)
674{
675 reinit_completion(&dev->power.completion);
676
677 if (is_async(dev)) {
678 dev->power.async_in_progress = true;
679
680 get_device(dev);
681
682 if (async_schedule_dev_nocall(func, dev))
683 return true;
684
685 put_device(dev);
686 }
687 /*
688 * Because async_schedule_dev_nocall() above has returned false or it
689 * has not been called at all, func() is not running and it is safe to
690 * update the async_in_progress flag without extra synchronization.
691 */
692 dev->power.async_in_progress = false;
693 return false;
694}
695
696static void async_resume_noirq(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
697{
698 struct device *dev = data;
699
700 device_resume_noirq(dev, pm_transition, true);
701 put_device(dev);
702}
703
704static void dpm_noirq_resume_devices(pm_message_t state)
705{
706 struct device *dev;
707 ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
708
709 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_resume_noirq"), state.event, true);
710 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
711 pm_transition = state;
712
713 /*
714 * Trigger the resume of "async" devices upfront so they don't have to
715 * wait for the "non-async" ones they don't depend on.
716 */
717 list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_noirq_list, power.entry)
718 dpm_async_fn(dev, async_resume_noirq);
719
720 while (!list_empty(&dpm_noirq_list)) {
721 dev = to_device(dpm_noirq_list.next);
722 list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_late_early_list);
723
724 if (!dev->power.async_in_progress) {
725 get_device(dev);
726
727 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
728
729 device_resume_noirq(dev, state, false);
730
731 put_device(dev);
732
733 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
734 }
735 }
736 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
737 async_synchronize_full();
738 dpm_show_time(starttime, state, 0, "noirq");
739 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_resume_noirq"), state.event, false);
740}
741
742/**
743 * dpm_resume_noirq - Execute "noirq resume" callbacks for all devices.
744 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
745 *
746 * Invoke the "noirq" resume callbacks for all devices in dpm_noirq_list and
747 * allow device drivers' interrupt handlers to be called.
748 */
749void dpm_resume_noirq(pm_message_t state)
750{
751 dpm_noirq_resume_devices(state);
752
753 resume_device_irqs();
754 device_wakeup_disarm_wake_irqs();
755}
756
757/**
758 * device_resume_early - Execute an "early resume" callback for given device.
759 * @dev: Device to handle.
760 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
761 * @async: If true, the device is being resumed asynchronously.
762 *
763 * Runtime PM is disabled for @dev while this function is being executed.
764 */
765static void device_resume_early(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async)
766{
767 pm_callback_t callback = NULL;
768 const char *info = NULL;
769 int error = 0;
770
771 TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
772 TRACE_RESUME(0);
773
774 if (dev->power.syscore || dev->power.direct_complete)
775 goto Out;
776
777 if (!dev->power.is_late_suspended)
778 goto Out;
779
780 if (!dpm_wait_for_superior(dev, async))
781 goto Out;
782
783 if (dev->pm_domain) {
784 info = "early power domain ";
785 callback = pm_late_early_op(&dev->pm_domain->ops, state);
786 } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
787 info = "early type ";
788 callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->type->pm, state);
789 } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) {
790 info = "early class ";
791 callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->class->pm, state);
792 } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) {
793 info = "early bus ";
794 callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->bus->pm, state);
795 }
796 if (callback)
797 goto Run;
798
799 if (dev_pm_skip_resume(dev))
800 goto Skip;
801
802 if (dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) {
803 info = "early driver ";
804 callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->driver->pm, state);
805 }
806
807Run:
808 error = dpm_run_callback(callback, dev, state, info);
809
810Skip:
811 dev->power.is_late_suspended = false;
812
813Out:
814 TRACE_RESUME(error);
815
816 pm_runtime_enable(dev);
817 complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
818
819 if (error) {
820 suspend_stats.failed_resume_early++;
821 dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_RESUME_EARLY);
822 dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
823 pm_dev_err(dev, state, async ? " async early" : " early", error);
824 }
825}
826
827static void async_resume_early(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
828{
829 struct device *dev = data;
830
831 device_resume_early(dev, pm_transition, true);
832 put_device(dev);
833}
834
835/**
836 * dpm_resume_early - Execute "early resume" callbacks for all devices.
837 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
838 */
839void dpm_resume_early(pm_message_t state)
840{
841 struct device *dev;
842 ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
843
844 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_resume_early"), state.event, true);
845 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
846 pm_transition = state;
847
848 /*
849 * Trigger the resume of "async" devices upfront so they don't have to
850 * wait for the "non-async" ones they don't depend on.
851 */
852 list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_late_early_list, power.entry)
853 dpm_async_fn(dev, async_resume_early);
854
855 while (!list_empty(&dpm_late_early_list)) {
856 dev = to_device(dpm_late_early_list.next);
857 list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_suspended_list);
858
859 if (!dev->power.async_in_progress) {
860 get_device(dev);
861
862 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
863
864 device_resume_early(dev, state, false);
865
866 put_device(dev);
867
868 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
869 }
870 }
871 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
872 async_synchronize_full();
873 dpm_show_time(starttime, state, 0, "early");
874 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_resume_early"), state.event, false);
875}
876
877/**
878 * dpm_resume_start - Execute "noirq" and "early" device callbacks.
879 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
880 */
881void dpm_resume_start(pm_message_t state)
882{
883 dpm_resume_noirq(state);
884 dpm_resume_early(state);
885}
886EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_resume_start);
887
888/**
889 * device_resume - Execute "resume" callbacks for given device.
890 * @dev: Device to handle.
891 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
892 * @async: If true, the device is being resumed asynchronously.
893 */
894static void device_resume(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async)
895{
896 pm_callback_t callback = NULL;
897 const char *info = NULL;
898 int error = 0;
899 DECLARE_DPM_WATCHDOG_ON_STACK(wd);
900
901 TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
902 TRACE_RESUME(0);
903
904 if (dev->power.syscore)
905 goto Complete;
906
907 if (dev->power.direct_complete) {
908 /* Match the pm_runtime_disable() in __device_suspend(). */
909 pm_runtime_enable(dev);
910 goto Complete;
911 }
912
913 if (!dpm_wait_for_superior(dev, async))
914 goto Complete;
915
916 dpm_watchdog_set(&wd, dev);
917 device_lock(dev);
918
919 /*
920 * This is a fib. But we'll allow new children to be added below
921 * a resumed device, even if the device hasn't been completed yet.
922 */
923 dev->power.is_prepared = false;
924
925 if (!dev->power.is_suspended)
926 goto Unlock;
927
928 if (dev->pm_domain) {
929 info = "power domain ";
930 callback = pm_op(&dev->pm_domain->ops, state);
931 goto Driver;
932 }
933
934 if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
935 info = "type ";
936 callback = pm_op(dev->type->pm, state);
937 goto Driver;
938 }
939
940 if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) {
941 info = "class ";
942 callback = pm_op(dev->class->pm, state);
943 goto Driver;
944 }
945
946 if (dev->bus) {
947 if (dev->bus->pm) {
948 info = "bus ";
949 callback = pm_op(dev->bus->pm, state);
950 } else if (dev->bus->resume) {
951 info = "legacy bus ";
952 callback = dev->bus->resume;
953 goto End;
954 }
955 }
956
957 Driver:
958 if (!callback && dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) {
959 info = "driver ";
960 callback = pm_op(dev->driver->pm, state);
961 }
962
963 End:
964 error = dpm_run_callback(callback, dev, state, info);
965 dev->power.is_suspended = false;
966
967 Unlock:
968 device_unlock(dev);
969 dpm_watchdog_clear(&wd);
970
971 Complete:
972 complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
973
974 TRACE_RESUME(error);
975
976 if (error) {
977 suspend_stats.failed_resume++;
978 dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_RESUME);
979 dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
980 pm_dev_err(dev, state, async ? " async" : "", error);
981 }
982}
983
984static void async_resume(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
985{
986 struct device *dev = data;
987
988 device_resume(dev, pm_transition, true);
989 put_device(dev);
990}
991
992/**
993 * dpm_resume - Execute "resume" callbacks for non-sysdev devices.
994 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
995 *
996 * Execute the appropriate "resume" callback for all devices whose status
997 * indicates that they are suspended.
998 */
999void dpm_resume(pm_message_t state)
1000{
1001 struct device *dev;
1002 ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
1003
1004 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_resume"), state.event, true);
1005 might_sleep();
1006
1007 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1008 pm_transition = state;
1009 async_error = 0;
1010
1011 /*
1012 * Trigger the resume of "async" devices upfront so they don't have to
1013 * wait for the "non-async" ones they don't depend on.
1014 */
1015 list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_suspended_list, power.entry)
1016 dpm_async_fn(dev, async_resume);
1017
1018 while (!list_empty(&dpm_suspended_list)) {
1019 dev = to_device(dpm_suspended_list.next);
1020
1021 get_device(dev);
1022
1023 if (!dev->power.async_in_progress) {
1024 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1025
1026 device_resume(dev, state, false);
1027
1028 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1029 }
1030
1031 if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
1032 list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_prepared_list);
1033
1034 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1035
1036 put_device(dev);
1037
1038 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1039 }
1040 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1041 async_synchronize_full();
1042 dpm_show_time(starttime, state, 0, NULL);
1043
1044 cpufreq_resume();
1045 devfreq_resume();
1046 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_resume"), state.event, false);
1047}
1048
1049/**
1050 * device_complete - Complete a PM transition for given device.
1051 * @dev: Device to handle.
1052 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1053 */
1054static void device_complete(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
1055{
1056 void (*callback)(struct device *) = NULL;
1057 const char *info = NULL;
1058
1059 if (dev->power.syscore)
1060 goto out;
1061
1062 device_lock(dev);
1063
1064 if (dev->pm_domain) {
1065 info = "completing power domain ";
1066 callback = dev->pm_domain->ops.complete;
1067 } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
1068 info = "completing type ";
1069 callback = dev->type->pm->complete;
1070 } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) {
1071 info = "completing class ";
1072 callback = dev->class->pm->complete;
1073 } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) {
1074 info = "completing bus ";
1075 callback = dev->bus->pm->complete;
1076 }
1077
1078 if (!callback && dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) {
1079 info = "completing driver ";
1080 callback = dev->driver->pm->complete;
1081 }
1082
1083 if (callback) {
1084 pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, info);
1085 callback(dev);
1086 }
1087
1088 device_unlock(dev);
1089
1090out:
1091 pm_runtime_put(dev);
1092}
1093
1094/**
1095 * dpm_complete - Complete a PM transition for all non-sysdev devices.
1096 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1097 *
1098 * Execute the ->complete() callbacks for all devices whose PM status is not
1099 * DPM_ON (this allows new devices to be registered).
1100 */
1101void dpm_complete(pm_message_t state)
1102{
1103 struct list_head list;
1104
1105 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_complete"), state.event, true);
1106 might_sleep();
1107
1108 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
1109 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1110 while (!list_empty(&dpm_prepared_list)) {
1111 struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_prepared_list.prev);
1112
1113 get_device(dev);
1114 dev->power.is_prepared = false;
1115 list_move(&dev->power.entry, &list);
1116
1117 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1118
1119 trace_device_pm_callback_start(dev, "", state.event);
1120 device_complete(dev, state);
1121 trace_device_pm_callback_end(dev, 0);
1122
1123 put_device(dev);
1124
1125 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1126 }
1127 list_splice(&list, &dpm_list);
1128 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1129
1130 /* Allow device probing and trigger re-probing of deferred devices */
1131 device_unblock_probing();
1132 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_complete"), state.event, false);
1133}
1134
1135/**
1136 * dpm_resume_end - Execute "resume" callbacks and complete system transition.
1137 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1138 *
1139 * Execute "resume" callbacks for all devices and complete the PM transition of
1140 * the system.
1141 */
1142void dpm_resume_end(pm_message_t state)
1143{
1144 dpm_resume(state);
1145 dpm_complete(state);
1146}
1147EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_resume_end);
1148
1149
1150/*------------------------- Suspend routines -------------------------*/
1151
1152/**
1153 * resume_event - Return a "resume" message for given "suspend" sleep state.
1154 * @sleep_state: PM message representing a sleep state.
1155 *
1156 * Return a PM message representing the resume event corresponding to given
1157 * sleep state.
1158 */
1159static pm_message_t resume_event(pm_message_t sleep_state)
1160{
1161 switch (sleep_state.event) {
1162 case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
1163 return PMSG_RESUME;
1164 case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
1165 case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
1166 return PMSG_RECOVER;
1167 case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
1168 return PMSG_RESTORE;
1169 }
1170 return PMSG_ON;
1171}
1172
1173static void dpm_superior_set_must_resume(struct device *dev)
1174{
1175 struct device_link *link;
1176 int idx;
1177
1178 if (dev->parent)
1179 dev->parent->power.must_resume = true;
1180
1181 idx = device_links_read_lock();
1182
1183 list_for_each_entry_rcu_locked(link, &dev->links.suppliers, c_node)
1184 link->supplier->power.must_resume = true;
1185
1186 device_links_read_unlock(idx);
1187}
1188
1189/**
1190 * __device_suspend_noirq - Execute a "noirq suspend" callback for given device.
1191 * @dev: Device to handle.
1192 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1193 * @async: If true, the device is being suspended asynchronously.
1194 *
1195 * The driver of @dev will not receive interrupts while this function is being
1196 * executed.
1197 */
1198static int __device_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async)
1199{
1200 pm_callback_t callback = NULL;
1201 const char *info = NULL;
1202 int error = 0;
1203
1204 TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
1205 TRACE_SUSPEND(0);
1206
1207 dpm_wait_for_subordinate(dev, async);
1208
1209 if (async_error)
1210 goto Complete;
1211
1212 if (dev->power.syscore || dev->power.direct_complete)
1213 goto Complete;
1214
1215 if (dev->pm_domain) {
1216 info = "noirq power domain ";
1217 callback = pm_noirq_op(&dev->pm_domain->ops, state);
1218 } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
1219 info = "noirq type ";
1220 callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->type->pm, state);
1221 } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) {
1222 info = "noirq class ";
1223 callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->class->pm, state);
1224 } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) {
1225 info = "noirq bus ";
1226 callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->bus->pm, state);
1227 }
1228 if (callback)
1229 goto Run;
1230
1231 if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev))
1232 goto Skip;
1233
1234 if (dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) {
1235 info = "noirq driver ";
1236 callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->driver->pm, state);
1237 }
1238
1239Run:
1240 error = dpm_run_callback(callback, dev, state, info);
1241 if (error) {
1242 async_error = error;
1243 goto Complete;
1244 }
1245
1246Skip:
1247 dev->power.is_noirq_suspended = true;
1248
1249 /*
1250 * Skipping the resume of devices that were in use right before the
1251 * system suspend (as indicated by their PM-runtime usage counters)
1252 * would be suboptimal. Also resume them if doing that is not allowed
1253 * to be skipped.
1254 */
1255 if (atomic_read(&dev->power.usage_count) > 1 ||
1256 !(dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_MAY_SKIP_RESUME) &&
1257 dev->power.may_skip_resume))
1258 dev->power.must_resume = true;
1259
1260 if (dev->power.must_resume)
1261 dpm_superior_set_must_resume(dev);
1262
1263Complete:
1264 complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
1265 TRACE_SUSPEND(error);
1266 return error;
1267}
1268
1269static void async_suspend_noirq(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
1270{
1271 struct device *dev = data;
1272 int error;
1273
1274 error = __device_suspend_noirq(dev, pm_transition, true);
1275 if (error) {
1276 dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
1277 pm_dev_err(dev, pm_transition, " async", error);
1278 }
1279
1280 put_device(dev);
1281}
1282
1283static int device_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
1284{
1285 if (dpm_async_fn(dev, async_suspend_noirq))
1286 return 0;
1287
1288 return __device_suspend_noirq(dev, pm_transition, false);
1289}
1290
1291static int dpm_noirq_suspend_devices(pm_message_t state)
1292{
1293 ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
1294 int error = 0;
1295
1296 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_suspend_noirq"), state.event, true);
1297 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1298 pm_transition = state;
1299 async_error = 0;
1300
1301 while (!list_empty(&dpm_late_early_list)) {
1302 struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_late_early_list.prev);
1303
1304 get_device(dev);
1305 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1306
1307 error = device_suspend_noirq(dev);
1308
1309 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1310
1311 if (error) {
1312 pm_dev_err(dev, state, " noirq", error);
1313 dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
1314 } else if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry)) {
1315 list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_noirq_list);
1316 }
1317
1318 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1319
1320 put_device(dev);
1321
1322 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1323
1324 if (error || async_error)
1325 break;
1326 }
1327 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1328 async_synchronize_full();
1329 if (!error)
1330 error = async_error;
1331
1332 if (error) {
1333 suspend_stats.failed_suspend_noirq++;
1334 dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_SUSPEND_NOIRQ);
1335 }
1336 dpm_show_time(starttime, state, error, "noirq");
1337 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_suspend_noirq"), state.event, false);
1338 return error;
1339}
1340
1341/**
1342 * dpm_suspend_noirq - Execute "noirq suspend" callbacks for all devices.
1343 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1344 *
1345 * Prevent device drivers' interrupt handlers from being called and invoke
1346 * "noirq" suspend callbacks for all non-sysdev devices.
1347 */
1348int dpm_suspend_noirq(pm_message_t state)
1349{
1350 int ret;
1351
1352 device_wakeup_arm_wake_irqs();
1353 suspend_device_irqs();
1354
1355 ret = dpm_noirq_suspend_devices(state);
1356 if (ret)
1357 dpm_resume_noirq(resume_event(state));
1358
1359 return ret;
1360}
1361
1362static void dpm_propagate_wakeup_to_parent(struct device *dev)
1363{
1364 struct device *parent = dev->parent;
1365
1366 if (!parent)
1367 return;
1368
1369 spin_lock_irq(&parent->power.lock);
1370
1371 if (device_wakeup_path(dev) && !parent->power.ignore_children)
1372 parent->power.wakeup_path = true;
1373
1374 spin_unlock_irq(&parent->power.lock);
1375}
1376
1377/**
1378 * __device_suspend_late - Execute a "late suspend" callback for given device.
1379 * @dev: Device to handle.
1380 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1381 * @async: If true, the device is being suspended asynchronously.
1382 *
1383 * Runtime PM is disabled for @dev while this function is being executed.
1384 */
1385static int __device_suspend_late(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async)
1386{
1387 pm_callback_t callback = NULL;
1388 const char *info = NULL;
1389 int error = 0;
1390
1391 TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
1392 TRACE_SUSPEND(0);
1393
1394 __pm_runtime_disable(dev, false);
1395
1396 dpm_wait_for_subordinate(dev, async);
1397
1398 if (async_error)
1399 goto Complete;
1400
1401 if (pm_wakeup_pending()) {
1402 async_error = -EBUSY;
1403 goto Complete;
1404 }
1405
1406 if (dev->power.syscore || dev->power.direct_complete)
1407 goto Complete;
1408
1409 if (dev->pm_domain) {
1410 info = "late power domain ";
1411 callback = pm_late_early_op(&dev->pm_domain->ops, state);
1412 } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
1413 info = "late type ";
1414 callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->type->pm, state);
1415 } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) {
1416 info = "late class ";
1417 callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->class->pm, state);
1418 } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) {
1419 info = "late bus ";
1420 callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->bus->pm, state);
1421 }
1422 if (callback)
1423 goto Run;
1424
1425 if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev))
1426 goto Skip;
1427
1428 if (dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) {
1429 info = "late driver ";
1430 callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->driver->pm, state);
1431 }
1432
1433Run:
1434 error = dpm_run_callback(callback, dev, state, info);
1435 if (error) {
1436 async_error = error;
1437 goto Complete;
1438 }
1439 dpm_propagate_wakeup_to_parent(dev);
1440
1441Skip:
1442 dev->power.is_late_suspended = true;
1443
1444Complete:
1445 TRACE_SUSPEND(error);
1446 complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
1447 return error;
1448}
1449
1450static void async_suspend_late(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
1451{
1452 struct device *dev = data;
1453 int error;
1454
1455 error = __device_suspend_late(dev, pm_transition, true);
1456 if (error) {
1457 dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
1458 pm_dev_err(dev, pm_transition, " async", error);
1459 }
1460 put_device(dev);
1461}
1462
1463static int device_suspend_late(struct device *dev)
1464{
1465 if (dpm_async_fn(dev, async_suspend_late))
1466 return 0;
1467
1468 return __device_suspend_late(dev, pm_transition, false);
1469}
1470
1471/**
1472 * dpm_suspend_late - Execute "late suspend" callbacks for all devices.
1473 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1474 */
1475int dpm_suspend_late(pm_message_t state)
1476{
1477 ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
1478 int error = 0;
1479
1480 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_suspend_late"), state.event, true);
1481 wake_up_all_idle_cpus();
1482 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1483 pm_transition = state;
1484 async_error = 0;
1485
1486 while (!list_empty(&dpm_suspended_list)) {
1487 struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_suspended_list.prev);
1488
1489 get_device(dev);
1490
1491 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1492
1493 error = device_suspend_late(dev);
1494
1495 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1496
1497 if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
1498 list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_late_early_list);
1499
1500 if (error) {
1501 pm_dev_err(dev, state, " late", error);
1502 dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
1503 }
1504
1505 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1506
1507 put_device(dev);
1508
1509 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1510
1511 if (error || async_error)
1512 break;
1513 }
1514 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1515 async_synchronize_full();
1516 if (!error)
1517 error = async_error;
1518 if (error) {
1519 suspend_stats.failed_suspend_late++;
1520 dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_SUSPEND_LATE);
1521 dpm_resume_early(resume_event(state));
1522 }
1523 dpm_show_time(starttime, state, error, "late");
1524 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_suspend_late"), state.event, false);
1525 return error;
1526}
1527
1528/**
1529 * dpm_suspend_end - Execute "late" and "noirq" device suspend callbacks.
1530 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1531 */
1532int dpm_suspend_end(pm_message_t state)
1533{
1534 ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
1535 int error;
1536
1537 error = dpm_suspend_late(state);
1538 if (error)
1539 goto out;
1540
1541 error = dpm_suspend_noirq(state);
1542 if (error)
1543 dpm_resume_early(resume_event(state));
1544
1545out:
1546 dpm_show_time(starttime, state, error, "end");
1547 return error;
1548}
1549EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_suspend_end);
1550
1551/**
1552 * legacy_suspend - Execute a legacy (bus or class) suspend callback for device.
1553 * @dev: Device to suspend.
1554 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1555 * @cb: Suspend callback to execute.
1556 * @info: string description of caller.
1557 */
1558static int legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state,
1559 int (*cb)(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state),
1560 const char *info)
1561{
1562 int error;
1563 ktime_t calltime;
1564
1565 calltime = initcall_debug_start(dev, cb);
1566
1567 trace_device_pm_callback_start(dev, info, state.event);
1568 error = cb(dev, state);
1569 trace_device_pm_callback_end(dev, error);
1570 suspend_report_result(dev, cb, error);
1571
1572 initcall_debug_report(dev, calltime, cb, error);
1573
1574 return error;
1575}
1576
1577static void dpm_clear_superiors_direct_complete(struct device *dev)
1578{
1579 struct device_link *link;
1580 int idx;
1581
1582 if (dev->parent) {
1583 spin_lock_irq(&dev->parent->power.lock);
1584 dev->parent->power.direct_complete = false;
1585 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->parent->power.lock);
1586 }
1587
1588 idx = device_links_read_lock();
1589
1590 list_for_each_entry_rcu_locked(link, &dev->links.suppliers, c_node) {
1591 spin_lock_irq(&link->supplier->power.lock);
1592 link->supplier->power.direct_complete = false;
1593 spin_unlock_irq(&link->supplier->power.lock);
1594 }
1595
1596 device_links_read_unlock(idx);
1597}
1598
1599/**
1600 * __device_suspend - Execute "suspend" callbacks for given device.
1601 * @dev: Device to handle.
1602 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1603 * @async: If true, the device is being suspended asynchronously.
1604 */
1605static int __device_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async)
1606{
1607 pm_callback_t callback = NULL;
1608 const char *info = NULL;
1609 int error = 0;
1610 DECLARE_DPM_WATCHDOG_ON_STACK(wd);
1611
1612 TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
1613 TRACE_SUSPEND(0);
1614
1615 dpm_wait_for_subordinate(dev, async);
1616
1617 if (async_error) {
1618 dev->power.direct_complete = false;
1619 goto Complete;
1620 }
1621
1622 /*
1623 * Wait for possible runtime PM transitions of the device in progress
1624 * to complete and if there's a runtime resume request pending for it,
1625 * resume it before proceeding with invoking the system-wide suspend
1626 * callbacks for it.
1627 *
1628 * If the system-wide suspend callbacks below change the configuration
1629 * of the device, they must disable runtime PM for it or otherwise
1630 * ensure that its runtime-resume callbacks will not be confused by that
1631 * change in case they are invoked going forward.
1632 */
1633 pm_runtime_barrier(dev);
1634
1635 if (pm_wakeup_pending()) {
1636 dev->power.direct_complete = false;
1637 async_error = -EBUSY;
1638 goto Complete;
1639 }
1640
1641 if (dev->power.syscore)
1642 goto Complete;
1643
1644 /* Avoid direct_complete to let wakeup_path propagate. */
1645 if (device_may_wakeup(dev) || device_wakeup_path(dev))
1646 dev->power.direct_complete = false;
1647
1648 if (dev->power.direct_complete) {
1649 if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev)) {
1650 pm_runtime_disable(dev);
1651 if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev)) {
1652 pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "direct-complete ");
1653 goto Complete;
1654 }
1655
1656 pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1657 }
1658 dev->power.direct_complete = false;
1659 }
1660
1661 dev->power.may_skip_resume = true;
1662 dev->power.must_resume = !dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_MAY_SKIP_RESUME);
1663
1664 dpm_watchdog_set(&wd, dev);
1665 device_lock(dev);
1666
1667 if (dev->pm_domain) {
1668 info = "power domain ";
1669 callback = pm_op(&dev->pm_domain->ops, state);
1670 goto Run;
1671 }
1672
1673 if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
1674 info = "type ";
1675 callback = pm_op(dev->type->pm, state);
1676 goto Run;
1677 }
1678
1679 if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) {
1680 info = "class ";
1681 callback = pm_op(dev->class->pm, state);
1682 goto Run;
1683 }
1684
1685 if (dev->bus) {
1686 if (dev->bus->pm) {
1687 info = "bus ";
1688 callback = pm_op(dev->bus->pm, state);
1689 } else if (dev->bus->suspend) {
1690 pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy bus ");
1691 error = legacy_suspend(dev, state, dev->bus->suspend,
1692 "legacy bus ");
1693 goto End;
1694 }
1695 }
1696
1697 Run:
1698 if (!callback && dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) {
1699 info = "driver ";
1700 callback = pm_op(dev->driver->pm, state);
1701 }
1702
1703 error = dpm_run_callback(callback, dev, state, info);
1704
1705 End:
1706 if (!error) {
1707 dev->power.is_suspended = true;
1708 if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
1709 dev->power.wakeup_path = true;
1710
1711 dpm_propagate_wakeup_to_parent(dev);
1712 dpm_clear_superiors_direct_complete(dev);
1713 }
1714
1715 device_unlock(dev);
1716 dpm_watchdog_clear(&wd);
1717
1718 Complete:
1719 if (error)
1720 async_error = error;
1721
1722 complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
1723 TRACE_SUSPEND(error);
1724 return error;
1725}
1726
1727static void async_suspend(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
1728{
1729 struct device *dev = data;
1730 int error;
1731
1732 error = __device_suspend(dev, pm_transition, true);
1733 if (error) {
1734 dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
1735 pm_dev_err(dev, pm_transition, " async", error);
1736 }
1737
1738 put_device(dev);
1739}
1740
1741static int device_suspend(struct device *dev)
1742{
1743 if (dpm_async_fn(dev, async_suspend))
1744 return 0;
1745
1746 return __device_suspend(dev, pm_transition, false);
1747}
1748
1749/**
1750 * dpm_suspend - Execute "suspend" callbacks for all non-sysdev devices.
1751 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1752 */
1753int dpm_suspend(pm_message_t state)
1754{
1755 ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
1756 int error = 0;
1757
1758 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_suspend"), state.event, true);
1759 might_sleep();
1760
1761 devfreq_suspend();
1762 cpufreq_suspend();
1763
1764 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1765 pm_transition = state;
1766 async_error = 0;
1767 while (!list_empty(&dpm_prepared_list)) {
1768 struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_prepared_list.prev);
1769
1770 get_device(dev);
1771
1772 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1773
1774 error = device_suspend(dev);
1775
1776 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1777
1778 if (error) {
1779 pm_dev_err(dev, state, "", error);
1780 dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
1781 } else if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry)) {
1782 list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_suspended_list);
1783 }
1784
1785 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1786
1787 put_device(dev);
1788
1789 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1790
1791 if (error || async_error)
1792 break;
1793 }
1794 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1795 async_synchronize_full();
1796 if (!error)
1797 error = async_error;
1798 if (error) {
1799 suspend_stats.failed_suspend++;
1800 dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_SUSPEND);
1801 }
1802 dpm_show_time(starttime, state, error, NULL);
1803 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_suspend"), state.event, false);
1804 return error;
1805}
1806
1807/**
1808 * device_prepare - Prepare a device for system power transition.
1809 * @dev: Device to handle.
1810 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1811 *
1812 * Execute the ->prepare() callback(s) for given device. No new children of the
1813 * device may be registered after this function has returned.
1814 */
1815static int device_prepare(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
1816{
1817 int (*callback)(struct device *) = NULL;
1818 int ret = 0;
1819
1820 /*
1821 * If a device's parent goes into runtime suspend at the wrong time,
1822 * it won't be possible to resume the device. To prevent this we
1823 * block runtime suspend here, during the prepare phase, and allow
1824 * it again during the complete phase.
1825 */
1826 pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
1827
1828 if (dev->power.syscore)
1829 return 0;
1830
1831 device_lock(dev);
1832
1833 dev->power.wakeup_path = false;
1834
1835 if (dev->power.no_pm_callbacks)
1836 goto unlock;
1837
1838 if (dev->pm_domain)
1839 callback = dev->pm_domain->ops.prepare;
1840 else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm)
1841 callback = dev->type->pm->prepare;
1842 else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm)
1843 callback = dev->class->pm->prepare;
1844 else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm)
1845 callback = dev->bus->pm->prepare;
1846
1847 if (!callback && dev->driver && dev->driver->pm)
1848 callback = dev->driver->pm->prepare;
1849
1850 if (callback)
1851 ret = callback(dev);
1852
1853unlock:
1854 device_unlock(dev);
1855
1856 if (ret < 0) {
1857 suspend_report_result(dev, callback, ret);
1858 pm_runtime_put(dev);
1859 return ret;
1860 }
1861 /*
1862 * A positive return value from ->prepare() means "this device appears
1863 * to be runtime-suspended and its state is fine, so if it really is
1864 * runtime-suspended, you can leave it in that state provided that you
1865 * will do the same thing with all of its descendants". This only
1866 * applies to suspend transitions, however.
1867 */
1868 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1869 dev->power.direct_complete = state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND &&
1870 (ret > 0 || dev->power.no_pm_callbacks) &&
1871 !dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_NO_DIRECT_COMPLETE);
1872 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1873 return 0;
1874}
1875
1876/**
1877 * dpm_prepare - Prepare all non-sysdev devices for a system PM transition.
1878 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1879 *
1880 * Execute the ->prepare() callback(s) for all devices.
1881 */
1882int dpm_prepare(pm_message_t state)
1883{
1884 int error = 0;
1885
1886 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_prepare"), state.event, true);
1887 might_sleep();
1888
1889 /*
1890 * Give a chance for the known devices to complete their probes, before
1891 * disable probing of devices. This sync point is important at least
1892 * at boot time + hibernation restore.
1893 */
1894 wait_for_device_probe();
1895 /*
1896 * It is unsafe if probing of devices will happen during suspend or
1897 * hibernation and system behavior will be unpredictable in this case.
1898 * So, let's prohibit device's probing here and defer their probes
1899 * instead. The normal behavior will be restored in dpm_complete().
1900 */
1901 device_block_probing();
1902
1903 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1904 while (!list_empty(&dpm_list) && !error) {
1905 struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_list.next);
1906
1907 get_device(dev);
1908
1909 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1910
1911 trace_device_pm_callback_start(dev, "", state.event);
1912 error = device_prepare(dev, state);
1913 trace_device_pm_callback_end(dev, error);
1914
1915 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1916
1917 if (!error) {
1918 dev->power.is_prepared = true;
1919 if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
1920 list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_prepared_list);
1921 } else if (error == -EAGAIN) {
1922 error = 0;
1923 } else {
1924 dev_info(dev, "not prepared for power transition: code %d\n",
1925 error);
1926 }
1927
1928 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1929
1930 put_device(dev);
1931
1932 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1933 }
1934 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1935 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_prepare"), state.event, false);
1936 return error;
1937}
1938
1939/**
1940 * dpm_suspend_start - Prepare devices for PM transition and suspend them.
1941 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1942 *
1943 * Prepare all non-sysdev devices for system PM transition and execute "suspend"
1944 * callbacks for them.
1945 */
1946int dpm_suspend_start(pm_message_t state)
1947{
1948 ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
1949 int error;
1950
1951 error = dpm_prepare(state);
1952 if (error) {
1953 suspend_stats.failed_prepare++;
1954 dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_PREPARE);
1955 } else
1956 error = dpm_suspend(state);
1957 dpm_show_time(starttime, state, error, "start");
1958 return error;
1959}
1960EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_suspend_start);
1961
1962void __suspend_report_result(const char *function, struct device *dev, void *fn, int ret)
1963{
1964 if (ret)
1965 dev_err(dev, "%s(): %pS returns %d\n", function, fn, ret);
1966}
1967EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__suspend_report_result);
1968
1969/**
1970 * device_pm_wait_for_dev - Wait for suspend/resume of a device to complete.
1971 * @subordinate: Device that needs to wait for @dev.
1972 * @dev: Device to wait for.
1973 */
1974int device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *subordinate, struct device *dev)
1975{
1976 dpm_wait(dev, subordinate->power.async_suspend);
1977 return async_error;
1978}
1979EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_pm_wait_for_dev);
1980
1981/**
1982 * dpm_for_each_dev - device iterator.
1983 * @data: data for the callback.
1984 * @fn: function to be called for each device.
1985 *
1986 * Iterate over devices in dpm_list, and call @fn for each device,
1987 * passing it @data.
1988 */
1989void dpm_for_each_dev(void *data, void (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
1990{
1991 struct device *dev;
1992
1993 if (!fn)
1994 return;
1995
1996 device_pm_lock();
1997 list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_list, power.entry)
1998 fn(dev, data);
1999 device_pm_unlock();
2000}
2001EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_for_each_dev);
2002
2003static bool pm_ops_is_empty(const struct dev_pm_ops *ops)
2004{
2005 if (!ops)
2006 return true;
2007
2008 return !ops->prepare &&
2009 !ops->suspend &&
2010 !ops->suspend_late &&
2011 !ops->suspend_noirq &&
2012 !ops->resume_noirq &&
2013 !ops->resume_early &&
2014 !ops->resume &&
2015 !ops->complete;
2016}
2017
2018void device_pm_check_callbacks(struct device *dev)
2019{
2020 unsigned long flags;
2021
2022 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
2023 dev->power.no_pm_callbacks =
2024 (!dev->bus || (pm_ops_is_empty(dev->bus->pm) &&
2025 !dev->bus->suspend && !dev->bus->resume)) &&
2026 (!dev->class || pm_ops_is_empty(dev->class->pm)) &&
2027 (!dev->type || pm_ops_is_empty(dev->type->pm)) &&
2028 (!dev->pm_domain || pm_ops_is_empty(&dev->pm_domain->ops)) &&
2029 (!dev->driver || (pm_ops_is_empty(dev->driver->pm) &&
2030 !dev->driver->suspend && !dev->driver->resume));
2031 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
2032}
2033
2034bool dev_pm_skip_suspend(struct device *dev)
2035{
2036 return dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND) &&
2037 pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev);
2038}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * drivers/base/power/main.c - Where the driver meets power management.
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
7 *
8 * The driver model core calls device_pm_add() when a device is registered.
9 * This will initialize the embedded device_pm_info object in the device
10 * and add it to the list of power-controlled devices. sysfs entries for
11 * controlling device power management will also be added.
12 *
13 * A separate list is used for keeping track of power info, because the power
14 * domain dependencies may differ from the ancestral dependencies that the
15 * subsystem list maintains.
16 */
17
18#define pr_fmt(fmt) "PM: " fmt
19#define dev_fmt pr_fmt
20
21#include <linux/device.h>
22#include <linux/export.h>
23#include <linux/mutex.h>
24#include <linux/pm.h>
25#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26#include <linux/pm-trace.h>
27#include <linux/pm_wakeirq.h>
28#include <linux/interrupt.h>
29#include <linux/sched.h>
30#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
31#include <linux/async.h>
32#include <linux/suspend.h>
33#include <trace/events/power.h>
34#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
35#include <linux/devfreq.h>
36#include <linux/timer.h>
37
38#include "../base.h"
39#include "power.h"
40
41typedef int (*pm_callback_t)(struct device *);
42
43#define list_for_each_entry_rcu_locked(pos, head, member) \
44 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member, \
45 device_links_read_lock_held())
46
47/*
48 * The entries in the dpm_list list are in a depth first order, simply
49 * because children are guaranteed to be discovered after parents, and
50 * are inserted at the back of the list on discovery.
51 *
52 * Since device_pm_add() may be called with a device lock held,
53 * we must never try to acquire a device lock while holding
54 * dpm_list_mutex.
55 */
56
57LIST_HEAD(dpm_list);
58static LIST_HEAD(dpm_prepared_list);
59static LIST_HEAD(dpm_suspended_list);
60static LIST_HEAD(dpm_late_early_list);
61static LIST_HEAD(dpm_noirq_list);
62
63static DEFINE_MUTEX(dpm_list_mtx);
64static pm_message_t pm_transition;
65
66static int async_error;
67
68static const char *pm_verb(int event)
69{
70 switch (event) {
71 case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
72 return "suspend";
73 case PM_EVENT_RESUME:
74 return "resume";
75 case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
76 return "freeze";
77 case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
78 return "quiesce";
79 case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
80 return "hibernate";
81 case PM_EVENT_THAW:
82 return "thaw";
83 case PM_EVENT_RESTORE:
84 return "restore";
85 case PM_EVENT_RECOVER:
86 return "recover";
87 default:
88 return "(unknown PM event)";
89 }
90}
91
92/**
93 * device_pm_sleep_init - Initialize system suspend-related device fields.
94 * @dev: Device object being initialized.
95 */
96void device_pm_sleep_init(struct device *dev)
97{
98 dev->power.is_prepared = false;
99 dev->power.is_suspended = false;
100 dev->power.is_noirq_suspended = false;
101 dev->power.is_late_suspended = false;
102 init_completion(&dev->power.completion);
103 complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
104 dev->power.wakeup = NULL;
105 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->power.entry);
106}
107
108/**
109 * device_pm_lock - Lock the list of active devices used by the PM core.
110 */
111void device_pm_lock(void)
112{
113 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
114}
115
116/**
117 * device_pm_unlock - Unlock the list of active devices used by the PM core.
118 */
119void device_pm_unlock(void)
120{
121 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
122}
123
124/**
125 * device_pm_add - Add a device to the PM core's list of active devices.
126 * @dev: Device to add to the list.
127 */
128void device_pm_add(struct device *dev)
129{
130 /* Skip PM setup/initialization. */
131 if (device_pm_not_required(dev))
132 return;
133
134 pr_debug("Adding info for %s:%s\n",
135 dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(dev));
136 device_pm_check_callbacks(dev);
137 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
138 if (dev->parent && dev->parent->power.is_prepared)
139 dev_warn(dev, "parent %s should not be sleeping\n",
140 dev_name(dev->parent));
141 list_add_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_list);
142 dev->power.in_dpm_list = true;
143 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
144}
145
146/**
147 * device_pm_remove - Remove a device from the PM core's list of active devices.
148 * @dev: Device to be removed from the list.
149 */
150void device_pm_remove(struct device *dev)
151{
152 if (device_pm_not_required(dev))
153 return;
154
155 pr_debug("Removing info for %s:%s\n",
156 dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(dev));
157 complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
158 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
159 list_del_init(&dev->power.entry);
160 dev->power.in_dpm_list = false;
161 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
162 device_wakeup_disable(dev);
163 pm_runtime_remove(dev);
164 device_pm_check_callbacks(dev);
165}
166
167/**
168 * device_pm_move_before - Move device in the PM core's list of active devices.
169 * @deva: Device to move in dpm_list.
170 * @devb: Device @deva should come before.
171 */
172void device_pm_move_before(struct device *deva, struct device *devb)
173{
174 pr_debug("Moving %s:%s before %s:%s\n",
175 deva->bus ? deva->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(deva),
176 devb->bus ? devb->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(devb));
177 /* Delete deva from dpm_list and reinsert before devb. */
178 list_move_tail(&deva->power.entry, &devb->power.entry);
179}
180
181/**
182 * device_pm_move_after - Move device in the PM core's list of active devices.
183 * @deva: Device to move in dpm_list.
184 * @devb: Device @deva should come after.
185 */
186void device_pm_move_after(struct device *deva, struct device *devb)
187{
188 pr_debug("Moving %s:%s after %s:%s\n",
189 deva->bus ? deva->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(deva),
190 devb->bus ? devb->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(devb));
191 /* Delete deva from dpm_list and reinsert after devb. */
192 list_move(&deva->power.entry, &devb->power.entry);
193}
194
195/**
196 * device_pm_move_last - Move device to end of the PM core's list of devices.
197 * @dev: Device to move in dpm_list.
198 */
199void device_pm_move_last(struct device *dev)
200{
201 pr_debug("Moving %s:%s to end of list\n",
202 dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(dev));
203 list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_list);
204}
205
206static ktime_t initcall_debug_start(struct device *dev, void *cb)
207{
208 if (!pm_print_times_enabled)
209 return 0;
210
211 dev_info(dev, "calling %pS @ %i, parent: %s\n", cb,
212 task_pid_nr(current),
213 dev->parent ? dev_name(dev->parent) : "none");
214 return ktime_get();
215}
216
217static void initcall_debug_report(struct device *dev, ktime_t calltime,
218 void *cb, int error)
219{
220 ktime_t rettime;
221
222 if (!pm_print_times_enabled)
223 return;
224
225 rettime = ktime_get();
226 dev_info(dev, "%pS returned %d after %Ld usecs\n", cb, error,
227 (unsigned long long)ktime_us_delta(rettime, calltime));
228}
229
230/**
231 * dpm_wait - Wait for a PM operation to complete.
232 * @dev: Device to wait for.
233 * @async: If unset, wait only if the device's power.async_suspend flag is set.
234 */
235static void dpm_wait(struct device *dev, bool async)
236{
237 if (!dev)
238 return;
239
240 if (async || (pm_async_enabled && dev->power.async_suspend))
241 wait_for_completion(&dev->power.completion);
242}
243
244static int dpm_wait_fn(struct device *dev, void *async_ptr)
245{
246 dpm_wait(dev, *((bool *)async_ptr));
247 return 0;
248}
249
250static void dpm_wait_for_children(struct device *dev, bool async)
251{
252 device_for_each_child(dev, &async, dpm_wait_fn);
253}
254
255static void dpm_wait_for_suppliers(struct device *dev, bool async)
256{
257 struct device_link *link;
258 int idx;
259
260 idx = device_links_read_lock();
261
262 /*
263 * If the supplier goes away right after we've checked the link to it,
264 * we'll wait for its completion to change the state, but that's fine,
265 * because the only things that will block as a result are the SRCU
266 * callbacks freeing the link objects for the links in the list we're
267 * walking.
268 */
269 list_for_each_entry_rcu_locked(link, &dev->links.suppliers, c_node)
270 if (READ_ONCE(link->status) != DL_STATE_DORMANT)
271 dpm_wait(link->supplier, async);
272
273 device_links_read_unlock(idx);
274}
275
276static bool dpm_wait_for_superior(struct device *dev, bool async)
277{
278 struct device *parent;
279
280 /*
281 * If the device is resumed asynchronously and the parent's callback
282 * deletes both the device and the parent itself, the parent object may
283 * be freed while this function is running, so avoid that by reference
284 * counting the parent once more unless the device has been deleted
285 * already (in which case return right away).
286 */
287 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
288
289 if (!device_pm_initialized(dev)) {
290 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
291 return false;
292 }
293
294 parent = get_device(dev->parent);
295
296 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
297
298 dpm_wait(parent, async);
299 put_device(parent);
300
301 dpm_wait_for_suppliers(dev, async);
302
303 /*
304 * If the parent's callback has deleted the device, attempting to resume
305 * it would be invalid, so avoid doing that then.
306 */
307 return device_pm_initialized(dev);
308}
309
310static void dpm_wait_for_consumers(struct device *dev, bool async)
311{
312 struct device_link *link;
313 int idx;
314
315 idx = device_links_read_lock();
316
317 /*
318 * The status of a device link can only be changed from "dormant" by a
319 * probe, but that cannot happen during system suspend/resume. In
320 * theory it can change to "dormant" at that time, but then it is
321 * reasonable to wait for the target device anyway (eg. if it goes
322 * away, it's better to wait for it to go away completely and then
323 * continue instead of trying to continue in parallel with its
324 * unregistration).
325 */
326 list_for_each_entry_rcu_locked(link, &dev->links.consumers, s_node)
327 if (READ_ONCE(link->status) != DL_STATE_DORMANT)
328 dpm_wait(link->consumer, async);
329
330 device_links_read_unlock(idx);
331}
332
333static void dpm_wait_for_subordinate(struct device *dev, bool async)
334{
335 dpm_wait_for_children(dev, async);
336 dpm_wait_for_consumers(dev, async);
337}
338
339/**
340 * pm_op - Return the PM operation appropriate for given PM event.
341 * @ops: PM operations to choose from.
342 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
343 */
344static pm_callback_t pm_op(const struct dev_pm_ops *ops, pm_message_t state)
345{
346 switch (state.event) {
347#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
348 case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
349 return ops->suspend;
350 case PM_EVENT_RESUME:
351 return ops->resume;
352#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
353#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
354 case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
355 case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
356 return ops->freeze;
357 case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
358 return ops->poweroff;
359 case PM_EVENT_THAW:
360 case PM_EVENT_RECOVER:
361 return ops->thaw;
362 case PM_EVENT_RESTORE:
363 return ops->restore;
364#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
365 }
366
367 return NULL;
368}
369
370/**
371 * pm_late_early_op - Return the PM operation appropriate for given PM event.
372 * @ops: PM operations to choose from.
373 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
374 *
375 * Runtime PM is disabled for @dev while this function is being executed.
376 */
377static pm_callback_t pm_late_early_op(const struct dev_pm_ops *ops,
378 pm_message_t state)
379{
380 switch (state.event) {
381#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
382 case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
383 return ops->suspend_late;
384 case PM_EVENT_RESUME:
385 return ops->resume_early;
386#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
387#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
388 case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
389 case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
390 return ops->freeze_late;
391 case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
392 return ops->poweroff_late;
393 case PM_EVENT_THAW:
394 case PM_EVENT_RECOVER:
395 return ops->thaw_early;
396 case PM_EVENT_RESTORE:
397 return ops->restore_early;
398#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
399 }
400
401 return NULL;
402}
403
404/**
405 * pm_noirq_op - Return the PM operation appropriate for given PM event.
406 * @ops: PM operations to choose from.
407 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
408 *
409 * The driver of @dev will not receive interrupts while this function is being
410 * executed.
411 */
412static pm_callback_t pm_noirq_op(const struct dev_pm_ops *ops, pm_message_t state)
413{
414 switch (state.event) {
415#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
416 case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
417 return ops->suspend_noirq;
418 case PM_EVENT_RESUME:
419 return ops->resume_noirq;
420#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
421#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
422 case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
423 case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
424 return ops->freeze_noirq;
425 case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
426 return ops->poweroff_noirq;
427 case PM_EVENT_THAW:
428 case PM_EVENT_RECOVER:
429 return ops->thaw_noirq;
430 case PM_EVENT_RESTORE:
431 return ops->restore_noirq;
432#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
433 }
434
435 return NULL;
436}
437
438static void pm_dev_dbg(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, const char *info)
439{
440 dev_dbg(dev, "%s%s%s driver flags: %x\n", info, pm_verb(state.event),
441 ((state.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP) && device_may_wakeup(dev)) ?
442 ", may wakeup" : "", dev->power.driver_flags);
443}
444
445static void pm_dev_err(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, const char *info,
446 int error)
447{
448 dev_err(dev, "failed to %s%s: error %d\n", pm_verb(state.event), info,
449 error);
450}
451
452static void dpm_show_time(ktime_t starttime, pm_message_t state, int error,
453 const char *info)
454{
455 ktime_t calltime;
456 u64 usecs64;
457 int usecs;
458
459 calltime = ktime_get();
460 usecs64 = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(calltime, starttime));
461 do_div(usecs64, NSEC_PER_USEC);
462 usecs = usecs64;
463 if (usecs == 0)
464 usecs = 1;
465
466 pm_pr_dbg("%s%s%s of devices %s after %ld.%03ld msecs\n",
467 info ?: "", info ? " " : "", pm_verb(state.event),
468 error ? "aborted" : "complete",
469 usecs / USEC_PER_MSEC, usecs % USEC_PER_MSEC);
470}
471
472static int dpm_run_callback(pm_callback_t cb, struct device *dev,
473 pm_message_t state, const char *info)
474{
475 ktime_t calltime;
476 int error;
477
478 if (!cb)
479 return 0;
480
481 calltime = initcall_debug_start(dev, cb);
482
483 pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, info);
484 trace_device_pm_callback_start(dev, info, state.event);
485 error = cb(dev);
486 trace_device_pm_callback_end(dev, error);
487 suspend_report_result(dev, cb, error);
488
489 initcall_debug_report(dev, calltime, cb, error);
490
491 return error;
492}
493
494#ifdef CONFIG_DPM_WATCHDOG
495struct dpm_watchdog {
496 struct device *dev;
497 struct task_struct *tsk;
498 struct timer_list timer;
499};
500
501#define DECLARE_DPM_WATCHDOG_ON_STACK(wd) \
502 struct dpm_watchdog wd
503
504/**
505 * dpm_watchdog_handler - Driver suspend / resume watchdog handler.
506 * @t: The timer that PM watchdog depends on.
507 *
508 * Called when a driver has timed out suspending or resuming.
509 * There's not much we can do here to recover so panic() to
510 * capture a crash-dump in pstore.
511 */
512static void dpm_watchdog_handler(struct timer_list *t)
513{
514 struct dpm_watchdog *wd = from_timer(wd, t, timer);
515
516 dev_emerg(wd->dev, "**** DPM device timeout ****\n");
517 show_stack(wd->tsk, NULL, KERN_EMERG);
518 panic("%s %s: unrecoverable failure\n",
519 dev_driver_string(wd->dev), dev_name(wd->dev));
520}
521
522/**
523 * dpm_watchdog_set - Enable pm watchdog for given device.
524 * @wd: Watchdog. Must be allocated on the stack.
525 * @dev: Device to handle.
526 */
527static void dpm_watchdog_set(struct dpm_watchdog *wd, struct device *dev)
528{
529 struct timer_list *timer = &wd->timer;
530
531 wd->dev = dev;
532 wd->tsk = current;
533
534 timer_setup_on_stack(timer, dpm_watchdog_handler, 0);
535 /* use same timeout value for both suspend and resume */
536 timer->expires = jiffies + HZ * CONFIG_DPM_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT;
537 add_timer(timer);
538}
539
540/**
541 * dpm_watchdog_clear - Disable suspend/resume watchdog.
542 * @wd: Watchdog to disable.
543 */
544static void dpm_watchdog_clear(struct dpm_watchdog *wd)
545{
546 struct timer_list *timer = &wd->timer;
547
548 del_timer_sync(timer);
549 destroy_timer_on_stack(timer);
550}
551#else
552#define DECLARE_DPM_WATCHDOG_ON_STACK(wd)
553#define dpm_watchdog_set(x, y)
554#define dpm_watchdog_clear(x)
555#endif
556
557/*------------------------- Resume routines -------------------------*/
558
559/**
560 * dev_pm_skip_resume - System-wide device resume optimization check.
561 * @dev: Target device.
562 *
563 * Return:
564 * - %false if the transition under way is RESTORE.
565 * - Return value of dev_pm_skip_suspend() if the transition under way is THAW.
566 * - The logical negation of %power.must_resume otherwise (that is, when the
567 * transition under way is RESUME).
568 */
569bool dev_pm_skip_resume(struct device *dev)
570{
571 if (pm_transition.event == PM_EVENT_RESTORE)
572 return false;
573
574 if (pm_transition.event == PM_EVENT_THAW)
575 return dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev);
576
577 return !dev->power.must_resume;
578}
579
580static bool is_async(struct device *dev)
581{
582 return dev->power.async_suspend && pm_async_enabled
583 && !pm_trace_is_enabled();
584}
585
586static bool dpm_async_fn(struct device *dev, async_func_t func)
587{
588 reinit_completion(&dev->power.completion);
589
590 if (is_async(dev)) {
591 dev->power.async_in_progress = true;
592
593 get_device(dev);
594
595 if (async_schedule_dev_nocall(func, dev))
596 return true;
597
598 put_device(dev);
599 }
600 /*
601 * Because async_schedule_dev_nocall() above has returned false or it
602 * has not been called at all, func() is not running and it is safe to
603 * update the async_in_progress flag without extra synchronization.
604 */
605 dev->power.async_in_progress = false;
606 return false;
607}
608
609/**
610 * device_resume_noirq - Execute a "noirq resume" callback for given device.
611 * @dev: Device to handle.
612 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
613 * @async: If true, the device is being resumed asynchronously.
614 *
615 * The driver of @dev will not receive interrupts while this function is being
616 * executed.
617 */
618static void device_resume_noirq(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async)
619{
620 pm_callback_t callback = NULL;
621 const char *info = NULL;
622 bool skip_resume;
623 int error = 0;
624
625 TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
626 TRACE_RESUME(0);
627
628 if (dev->power.syscore || dev->power.direct_complete)
629 goto Out;
630
631 if (!dev->power.is_noirq_suspended)
632 goto Out;
633
634 if (!dpm_wait_for_superior(dev, async))
635 goto Out;
636
637 skip_resume = dev_pm_skip_resume(dev);
638 /*
639 * If the driver callback is skipped below or by the middle layer
640 * callback and device_resume_early() also skips the driver callback for
641 * this device later, it needs to appear as "suspended" to PM-runtime,
642 * so change its status accordingly.
643 *
644 * Otherwise, the device is going to be resumed, so set its PM-runtime
645 * status to "active", but do that only if DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND is set
646 * to avoid confusing drivers that don't use it.
647 */
648 if (skip_resume)
649 pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
650 else if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev))
651 pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
652
653 if (dev->pm_domain) {
654 info = "noirq power domain ";
655 callback = pm_noirq_op(&dev->pm_domain->ops, state);
656 } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
657 info = "noirq type ";
658 callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->type->pm, state);
659 } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) {
660 info = "noirq class ";
661 callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->class->pm, state);
662 } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) {
663 info = "noirq bus ";
664 callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->bus->pm, state);
665 }
666 if (callback)
667 goto Run;
668
669 if (skip_resume)
670 goto Skip;
671
672 if (dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) {
673 info = "noirq driver ";
674 callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->driver->pm, state);
675 }
676
677Run:
678 error = dpm_run_callback(callback, dev, state, info);
679
680Skip:
681 dev->power.is_noirq_suspended = false;
682
683Out:
684 complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
685 TRACE_RESUME(error);
686
687 if (error) {
688 async_error = error;
689 dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
690 pm_dev_err(dev, state, async ? " async noirq" : " noirq", error);
691 }
692}
693
694static void async_resume_noirq(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
695{
696 struct device *dev = data;
697
698 device_resume_noirq(dev, pm_transition, true);
699 put_device(dev);
700}
701
702static void dpm_noirq_resume_devices(pm_message_t state)
703{
704 struct device *dev;
705 ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
706
707 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_resume_noirq"), state.event, true);
708
709 async_error = 0;
710 pm_transition = state;
711
712 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
713
714 /*
715 * Trigger the resume of "async" devices upfront so they don't have to
716 * wait for the "non-async" ones they don't depend on.
717 */
718 list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_noirq_list, power.entry)
719 dpm_async_fn(dev, async_resume_noirq);
720
721 while (!list_empty(&dpm_noirq_list)) {
722 dev = to_device(dpm_noirq_list.next);
723 list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_late_early_list);
724
725 if (!dev->power.async_in_progress) {
726 get_device(dev);
727
728 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
729
730 device_resume_noirq(dev, state, false);
731
732 put_device(dev);
733
734 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
735 }
736 }
737 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
738 async_synchronize_full();
739 dpm_show_time(starttime, state, 0, "noirq");
740 if (async_error)
741 dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_RESUME_NOIRQ);
742
743 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_resume_noirq"), state.event, false);
744}
745
746/**
747 * dpm_resume_noirq - Execute "noirq resume" callbacks for all devices.
748 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
749 *
750 * Invoke the "noirq" resume callbacks for all devices in dpm_noirq_list and
751 * allow device drivers' interrupt handlers to be called.
752 */
753void dpm_resume_noirq(pm_message_t state)
754{
755 dpm_noirq_resume_devices(state);
756
757 resume_device_irqs();
758 device_wakeup_disarm_wake_irqs();
759}
760
761/**
762 * device_resume_early - Execute an "early resume" callback for given device.
763 * @dev: Device to handle.
764 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
765 * @async: If true, the device is being resumed asynchronously.
766 *
767 * Runtime PM is disabled for @dev while this function is being executed.
768 */
769static void device_resume_early(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async)
770{
771 pm_callback_t callback = NULL;
772 const char *info = NULL;
773 int error = 0;
774
775 TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
776 TRACE_RESUME(0);
777
778 if (dev->power.syscore || dev->power.direct_complete)
779 goto Out;
780
781 if (!dev->power.is_late_suspended)
782 goto Out;
783
784 if (!dpm_wait_for_superior(dev, async))
785 goto Out;
786
787 if (dev->pm_domain) {
788 info = "early power domain ";
789 callback = pm_late_early_op(&dev->pm_domain->ops, state);
790 } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
791 info = "early type ";
792 callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->type->pm, state);
793 } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) {
794 info = "early class ";
795 callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->class->pm, state);
796 } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) {
797 info = "early bus ";
798 callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->bus->pm, state);
799 }
800 if (callback)
801 goto Run;
802
803 if (dev_pm_skip_resume(dev))
804 goto Skip;
805
806 if (dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) {
807 info = "early driver ";
808 callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->driver->pm, state);
809 }
810
811Run:
812 error = dpm_run_callback(callback, dev, state, info);
813
814Skip:
815 dev->power.is_late_suspended = false;
816
817Out:
818 TRACE_RESUME(error);
819
820 pm_runtime_enable(dev);
821 complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
822
823 if (error) {
824 async_error = error;
825 dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
826 pm_dev_err(dev, state, async ? " async early" : " early", error);
827 }
828}
829
830static void async_resume_early(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
831{
832 struct device *dev = data;
833
834 device_resume_early(dev, pm_transition, true);
835 put_device(dev);
836}
837
838/**
839 * dpm_resume_early - Execute "early resume" callbacks for all devices.
840 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
841 */
842void dpm_resume_early(pm_message_t state)
843{
844 struct device *dev;
845 ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
846
847 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_resume_early"), state.event, true);
848
849 async_error = 0;
850 pm_transition = state;
851
852 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
853
854 /*
855 * Trigger the resume of "async" devices upfront so they don't have to
856 * wait for the "non-async" ones they don't depend on.
857 */
858 list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_late_early_list, power.entry)
859 dpm_async_fn(dev, async_resume_early);
860
861 while (!list_empty(&dpm_late_early_list)) {
862 dev = to_device(dpm_late_early_list.next);
863 list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_suspended_list);
864
865 if (!dev->power.async_in_progress) {
866 get_device(dev);
867
868 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
869
870 device_resume_early(dev, state, false);
871
872 put_device(dev);
873
874 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
875 }
876 }
877 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
878 async_synchronize_full();
879 dpm_show_time(starttime, state, 0, "early");
880 if (async_error)
881 dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_RESUME_EARLY);
882
883 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_resume_early"), state.event, false);
884}
885
886/**
887 * dpm_resume_start - Execute "noirq" and "early" device callbacks.
888 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
889 */
890void dpm_resume_start(pm_message_t state)
891{
892 dpm_resume_noirq(state);
893 dpm_resume_early(state);
894}
895EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_resume_start);
896
897/**
898 * device_resume - Execute "resume" callbacks for given device.
899 * @dev: Device to handle.
900 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
901 * @async: If true, the device is being resumed asynchronously.
902 */
903static void device_resume(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async)
904{
905 pm_callback_t callback = NULL;
906 const char *info = NULL;
907 int error = 0;
908 DECLARE_DPM_WATCHDOG_ON_STACK(wd);
909
910 TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
911 TRACE_RESUME(0);
912
913 if (dev->power.syscore)
914 goto Complete;
915
916 if (dev->power.direct_complete) {
917 /* Match the pm_runtime_disable() in __device_suspend(). */
918 pm_runtime_enable(dev);
919 goto Complete;
920 }
921
922 if (!dpm_wait_for_superior(dev, async))
923 goto Complete;
924
925 dpm_watchdog_set(&wd, dev);
926 device_lock(dev);
927
928 /*
929 * This is a fib. But we'll allow new children to be added below
930 * a resumed device, even if the device hasn't been completed yet.
931 */
932 dev->power.is_prepared = false;
933
934 if (!dev->power.is_suspended)
935 goto Unlock;
936
937 if (dev->pm_domain) {
938 info = "power domain ";
939 callback = pm_op(&dev->pm_domain->ops, state);
940 goto Driver;
941 }
942
943 if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
944 info = "type ";
945 callback = pm_op(dev->type->pm, state);
946 goto Driver;
947 }
948
949 if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) {
950 info = "class ";
951 callback = pm_op(dev->class->pm, state);
952 goto Driver;
953 }
954
955 if (dev->bus) {
956 if (dev->bus->pm) {
957 info = "bus ";
958 callback = pm_op(dev->bus->pm, state);
959 } else if (dev->bus->resume) {
960 info = "legacy bus ";
961 callback = dev->bus->resume;
962 goto End;
963 }
964 }
965
966 Driver:
967 if (!callback && dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) {
968 info = "driver ";
969 callback = pm_op(dev->driver->pm, state);
970 }
971
972 End:
973 error = dpm_run_callback(callback, dev, state, info);
974 dev->power.is_suspended = false;
975
976 Unlock:
977 device_unlock(dev);
978 dpm_watchdog_clear(&wd);
979
980 Complete:
981 complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
982
983 TRACE_RESUME(error);
984
985 if (error) {
986 async_error = error;
987 dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
988 pm_dev_err(dev, state, async ? " async" : "", error);
989 }
990}
991
992static void async_resume(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
993{
994 struct device *dev = data;
995
996 device_resume(dev, pm_transition, true);
997 put_device(dev);
998}
999
1000/**
1001 * dpm_resume - Execute "resume" callbacks for non-sysdev devices.
1002 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1003 *
1004 * Execute the appropriate "resume" callback for all devices whose status
1005 * indicates that they are suspended.
1006 */
1007void dpm_resume(pm_message_t state)
1008{
1009 struct device *dev;
1010 ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
1011
1012 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_resume"), state.event, true);
1013 might_sleep();
1014
1015 pm_transition = state;
1016 async_error = 0;
1017
1018 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1019
1020 /*
1021 * Trigger the resume of "async" devices upfront so they don't have to
1022 * wait for the "non-async" ones they don't depend on.
1023 */
1024 list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_suspended_list, power.entry)
1025 dpm_async_fn(dev, async_resume);
1026
1027 while (!list_empty(&dpm_suspended_list)) {
1028 dev = to_device(dpm_suspended_list.next);
1029 list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_prepared_list);
1030
1031 if (!dev->power.async_in_progress) {
1032 get_device(dev);
1033
1034 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1035
1036 device_resume(dev, state, false);
1037
1038 put_device(dev);
1039
1040 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1041 }
1042 }
1043 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1044 async_synchronize_full();
1045 dpm_show_time(starttime, state, 0, NULL);
1046 if (async_error)
1047 dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_RESUME);
1048
1049 cpufreq_resume();
1050 devfreq_resume();
1051 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_resume"), state.event, false);
1052}
1053
1054/**
1055 * device_complete - Complete a PM transition for given device.
1056 * @dev: Device to handle.
1057 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1058 */
1059static void device_complete(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
1060{
1061 void (*callback)(struct device *) = NULL;
1062 const char *info = NULL;
1063
1064 if (dev->power.syscore)
1065 goto out;
1066
1067 device_lock(dev);
1068
1069 if (dev->pm_domain) {
1070 info = "completing power domain ";
1071 callback = dev->pm_domain->ops.complete;
1072 } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
1073 info = "completing type ";
1074 callback = dev->type->pm->complete;
1075 } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) {
1076 info = "completing class ";
1077 callback = dev->class->pm->complete;
1078 } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) {
1079 info = "completing bus ";
1080 callback = dev->bus->pm->complete;
1081 }
1082
1083 if (!callback && dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) {
1084 info = "completing driver ";
1085 callback = dev->driver->pm->complete;
1086 }
1087
1088 if (callback) {
1089 pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, info);
1090 callback(dev);
1091 }
1092
1093 device_unlock(dev);
1094
1095out:
1096 pm_runtime_put(dev);
1097}
1098
1099/**
1100 * dpm_complete - Complete a PM transition for all non-sysdev devices.
1101 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1102 *
1103 * Execute the ->complete() callbacks for all devices whose PM status is not
1104 * DPM_ON (this allows new devices to be registered).
1105 */
1106void dpm_complete(pm_message_t state)
1107{
1108 struct list_head list;
1109
1110 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_complete"), state.event, true);
1111 might_sleep();
1112
1113 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
1114 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1115 while (!list_empty(&dpm_prepared_list)) {
1116 struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_prepared_list.prev);
1117
1118 get_device(dev);
1119 dev->power.is_prepared = false;
1120 list_move(&dev->power.entry, &list);
1121
1122 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1123
1124 trace_device_pm_callback_start(dev, "", state.event);
1125 device_complete(dev, state);
1126 trace_device_pm_callback_end(dev, 0);
1127
1128 put_device(dev);
1129
1130 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1131 }
1132 list_splice(&list, &dpm_list);
1133 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1134
1135 /* Allow device probing and trigger re-probing of deferred devices */
1136 device_unblock_probing();
1137 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_complete"), state.event, false);
1138}
1139
1140/**
1141 * dpm_resume_end - Execute "resume" callbacks and complete system transition.
1142 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1143 *
1144 * Execute "resume" callbacks for all devices and complete the PM transition of
1145 * the system.
1146 */
1147void dpm_resume_end(pm_message_t state)
1148{
1149 dpm_resume(state);
1150 dpm_complete(state);
1151}
1152EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_resume_end);
1153
1154
1155/*------------------------- Suspend routines -------------------------*/
1156
1157/**
1158 * resume_event - Return a "resume" message for given "suspend" sleep state.
1159 * @sleep_state: PM message representing a sleep state.
1160 *
1161 * Return a PM message representing the resume event corresponding to given
1162 * sleep state.
1163 */
1164static pm_message_t resume_event(pm_message_t sleep_state)
1165{
1166 switch (sleep_state.event) {
1167 case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
1168 return PMSG_RESUME;
1169 case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
1170 case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
1171 return PMSG_RECOVER;
1172 case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
1173 return PMSG_RESTORE;
1174 }
1175 return PMSG_ON;
1176}
1177
1178static void dpm_superior_set_must_resume(struct device *dev)
1179{
1180 struct device_link *link;
1181 int idx;
1182
1183 if (dev->parent)
1184 dev->parent->power.must_resume = true;
1185
1186 idx = device_links_read_lock();
1187
1188 list_for_each_entry_rcu_locked(link, &dev->links.suppliers, c_node)
1189 link->supplier->power.must_resume = true;
1190
1191 device_links_read_unlock(idx);
1192}
1193
1194/**
1195 * device_suspend_noirq - Execute a "noirq suspend" callback for given device.
1196 * @dev: Device to handle.
1197 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1198 * @async: If true, the device is being suspended asynchronously.
1199 *
1200 * The driver of @dev will not receive interrupts while this function is being
1201 * executed.
1202 */
1203static int device_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async)
1204{
1205 pm_callback_t callback = NULL;
1206 const char *info = NULL;
1207 int error = 0;
1208
1209 TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
1210 TRACE_SUSPEND(0);
1211
1212 dpm_wait_for_subordinate(dev, async);
1213
1214 if (async_error)
1215 goto Complete;
1216
1217 if (dev->power.syscore || dev->power.direct_complete)
1218 goto Complete;
1219
1220 if (dev->pm_domain) {
1221 info = "noirq power domain ";
1222 callback = pm_noirq_op(&dev->pm_domain->ops, state);
1223 } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
1224 info = "noirq type ";
1225 callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->type->pm, state);
1226 } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) {
1227 info = "noirq class ";
1228 callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->class->pm, state);
1229 } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) {
1230 info = "noirq bus ";
1231 callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->bus->pm, state);
1232 }
1233 if (callback)
1234 goto Run;
1235
1236 if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev))
1237 goto Skip;
1238
1239 if (dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) {
1240 info = "noirq driver ";
1241 callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->driver->pm, state);
1242 }
1243
1244Run:
1245 error = dpm_run_callback(callback, dev, state, info);
1246 if (error) {
1247 async_error = error;
1248 dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
1249 pm_dev_err(dev, state, async ? " async noirq" : " noirq", error);
1250 goto Complete;
1251 }
1252
1253Skip:
1254 dev->power.is_noirq_suspended = true;
1255
1256 /*
1257 * Skipping the resume of devices that were in use right before the
1258 * system suspend (as indicated by their PM-runtime usage counters)
1259 * would be suboptimal. Also resume them if doing that is not allowed
1260 * to be skipped.
1261 */
1262 if (atomic_read(&dev->power.usage_count) > 1 ||
1263 !(dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_MAY_SKIP_RESUME) &&
1264 dev->power.may_skip_resume))
1265 dev->power.must_resume = true;
1266
1267 if (dev->power.must_resume)
1268 dpm_superior_set_must_resume(dev);
1269
1270Complete:
1271 complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
1272 TRACE_SUSPEND(error);
1273 return error;
1274}
1275
1276static void async_suspend_noirq(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
1277{
1278 struct device *dev = data;
1279
1280 device_suspend_noirq(dev, pm_transition, true);
1281 put_device(dev);
1282}
1283
1284static int dpm_noirq_suspend_devices(pm_message_t state)
1285{
1286 ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
1287 int error = 0;
1288
1289 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_suspend_noirq"), state.event, true);
1290
1291 pm_transition = state;
1292 async_error = 0;
1293
1294 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1295
1296 while (!list_empty(&dpm_late_early_list)) {
1297 struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_late_early_list.prev);
1298
1299 list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_noirq_list);
1300
1301 if (dpm_async_fn(dev, async_suspend_noirq))
1302 continue;
1303
1304 get_device(dev);
1305
1306 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1307
1308 error = device_suspend_noirq(dev, state, false);
1309
1310 put_device(dev);
1311
1312 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1313
1314 if (error || async_error)
1315 break;
1316 }
1317
1318 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1319
1320 async_synchronize_full();
1321 if (!error)
1322 error = async_error;
1323
1324 if (error)
1325 dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_SUSPEND_NOIRQ);
1326
1327 dpm_show_time(starttime, state, error, "noirq");
1328 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_suspend_noirq"), state.event, false);
1329 return error;
1330}
1331
1332/**
1333 * dpm_suspend_noirq - Execute "noirq suspend" callbacks for all devices.
1334 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1335 *
1336 * Prevent device drivers' interrupt handlers from being called and invoke
1337 * "noirq" suspend callbacks for all non-sysdev devices.
1338 */
1339int dpm_suspend_noirq(pm_message_t state)
1340{
1341 int ret;
1342
1343 device_wakeup_arm_wake_irqs();
1344 suspend_device_irqs();
1345
1346 ret = dpm_noirq_suspend_devices(state);
1347 if (ret)
1348 dpm_resume_noirq(resume_event(state));
1349
1350 return ret;
1351}
1352
1353static void dpm_propagate_wakeup_to_parent(struct device *dev)
1354{
1355 struct device *parent = dev->parent;
1356
1357 if (!parent)
1358 return;
1359
1360 spin_lock_irq(&parent->power.lock);
1361
1362 if (device_wakeup_path(dev) && !parent->power.ignore_children)
1363 parent->power.wakeup_path = true;
1364
1365 spin_unlock_irq(&parent->power.lock);
1366}
1367
1368/**
1369 * device_suspend_late - Execute a "late suspend" callback for given device.
1370 * @dev: Device to handle.
1371 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1372 * @async: If true, the device is being suspended asynchronously.
1373 *
1374 * Runtime PM is disabled for @dev while this function is being executed.
1375 */
1376static int device_suspend_late(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async)
1377{
1378 pm_callback_t callback = NULL;
1379 const char *info = NULL;
1380 int error = 0;
1381
1382 TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
1383 TRACE_SUSPEND(0);
1384
1385 __pm_runtime_disable(dev, false);
1386
1387 dpm_wait_for_subordinate(dev, async);
1388
1389 if (async_error)
1390 goto Complete;
1391
1392 if (pm_wakeup_pending()) {
1393 async_error = -EBUSY;
1394 goto Complete;
1395 }
1396
1397 if (dev->power.syscore || dev->power.direct_complete)
1398 goto Complete;
1399
1400 if (dev->pm_domain) {
1401 info = "late power domain ";
1402 callback = pm_late_early_op(&dev->pm_domain->ops, state);
1403 } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
1404 info = "late type ";
1405 callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->type->pm, state);
1406 } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) {
1407 info = "late class ";
1408 callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->class->pm, state);
1409 } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) {
1410 info = "late bus ";
1411 callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->bus->pm, state);
1412 }
1413 if (callback)
1414 goto Run;
1415
1416 if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev))
1417 goto Skip;
1418
1419 if (dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) {
1420 info = "late driver ";
1421 callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->driver->pm, state);
1422 }
1423
1424Run:
1425 error = dpm_run_callback(callback, dev, state, info);
1426 if (error) {
1427 async_error = error;
1428 dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
1429 pm_dev_err(dev, state, async ? " async late" : " late", error);
1430 goto Complete;
1431 }
1432 dpm_propagate_wakeup_to_parent(dev);
1433
1434Skip:
1435 dev->power.is_late_suspended = true;
1436
1437Complete:
1438 TRACE_SUSPEND(error);
1439 complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
1440 return error;
1441}
1442
1443static void async_suspend_late(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
1444{
1445 struct device *dev = data;
1446
1447 device_suspend_late(dev, pm_transition, true);
1448 put_device(dev);
1449}
1450
1451/**
1452 * dpm_suspend_late - Execute "late suspend" callbacks for all devices.
1453 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1454 */
1455int dpm_suspend_late(pm_message_t state)
1456{
1457 ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
1458 int error = 0;
1459
1460 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_suspend_late"), state.event, true);
1461
1462 pm_transition = state;
1463 async_error = 0;
1464
1465 wake_up_all_idle_cpus();
1466
1467 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1468
1469 while (!list_empty(&dpm_suspended_list)) {
1470 struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_suspended_list.prev);
1471
1472 list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_late_early_list);
1473
1474 if (dpm_async_fn(dev, async_suspend_late))
1475 continue;
1476
1477 get_device(dev);
1478
1479 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1480
1481 error = device_suspend_late(dev, state, false);
1482
1483 put_device(dev);
1484
1485 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1486
1487 if (error || async_error)
1488 break;
1489 }
1490
1491 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1492
1493 async_synchronize_full();
1494 if (!error)
1495 error = async_error;
1496
1497 if (error) {
1498 dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_SUSPEND_LATE);
1499 dpm_resume_early(resume_event(state));
1500 }
1501 dpm_show_time(starttime, state, error, "late");
1502 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_suspend_late"), state.event, false);
1503 return error;
1504}
1505
1506/**
1507 * dpm_suspend_end - Execute "late" and "noirq" device suspend callbacks.
1508 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1509 */
1510int dpm_suspend_end(pm_message_t state)
1511{
1512 ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
1513 int error;
1514
1515 error = dpm_suspend_late(state);
1516 if (error)
1517 goto out;
1518
1519 error = dpm_suspend_noirq(state);
1520 if (error)
1521 dpm_resume_early(resume_event(state));
1522
1523out:
1524 dpm_show_time(starttime, state, error, "end");
1525 return error;
1526}
1527EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_suspend_end);
1528
1529/**
1530 * legacy_suspend - Execute a legacy (bus or class) suspend callback for device.
1531 * @dev: Device to suspend.
1532 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1533 * @cb: Suspend callback to execute.
1534 * @info: string description of caller.
1535 */
1536static int legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state,
1537 int (*cb)(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state),
1538 const char *info)
1539{
1540 int error;
1541 ktime_t calltime;
1542
1543 calltime = initcall_debug_start(dev, cb);
1544
1545 trace_device_pm_callback_start(dev, info, state.event);
1546 error = cb(dev, state);
1547 trace_device_pm_callback_end(dev, error);
1548 suspend_report_result(dev, cb, error);
1549
1550 initcall_debug_report(dev, calltime, cb, error);
1551
1552 return error;
1553}
1554
1555static void dpm_clear_superiors_direct_complete(struct device *dev)
1556{
1557 struct device_link *link;
1558 int idx;
1559
1560 if (dev->parent) {
1561 spin_lock_irq(&dev->parent->power.lock);
1562 dev->parent->power.direct_complete = false;
1563 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->parent->power.lock);
1564 }
1565
1566 idx = device_links_read_lock();
1567
1568 list_for_each_entry_rcu_locked(link, &dev->links.suppliers, c_node) {
1569 spin_lock_irq(&link->supplier->power.lock);
1570 link->supplier->power.direct_complete = false;
1571 spin_unlock_irq(&link->supplier->power.lock);
1572 }
1573
1574 device_links_read_unlock(idx);
1575}
1576
1577/**
1578 * device_suspend - Execute "suspend" callbacks for given device.
1579 * @dev: Device to handle.
1580 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1581 * @async: If true, the device is being suspended asynchronously.
1582 */
1583static int device_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async)
1584{
1585 pm_callback_t callback = NULL;
1586 const char *info = NULL;
1587 int error = 0;
1588 DECLARE_DPM_WATCHDOG_ON_STACK(wd);
1589
1590 TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
1591 TRACE_SUSPEND(0);
1592
1593 dpm_wait_for_subordinate(dev, async);
1594
1595 if (async_error) {
1596 dev->power.direct_complete = false;
1597 goto Complete;
1598 }
1599
1600 /*
1601 * Wait for possible runtime PM transitions of the device in progress
1602 * to complete and if there's a runtime resume request pending for it,
1603 * resume it before proceeding with invoking the system-wide suspend
1604 * callbacks for it.
1605 *
1606 * If the system-wide suspend callbacks below change the configuration
1607 * of the device, they must disable runtime PM for it or otherwise
1608 * ensure that its runtime-resume callbacks will not be confused by that
1609 * change in case they are invoked going forward.
1610 */
1611 pm_runtime_barrier(dev);
1612
1613 if (pm_wakeup_pending()) {
1614 dev->power.direct_complete = false;
1615 async_error = -EBUSY;
1616 goto Complete;
1617 }
1618
1619 if (dev->power.syscore)
1620 goto Complete;
1621
1622 /* Avoid direct_complete to let wakeup_path propagate. */
1623 if (device_may_wakeup(dev) || device_wakeup_path(dev))
1624 dev->power.direct_complete = false;
1625
1626 if (dev->power.direct_complete) {
1627 if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev)) {
1628 pm_runtime_disable(dev);
1629 if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev)) {
1630 pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "direct-complete ");
1631 goto Complete;
1632 }
1633
1634 pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1635 }
1636 dev->power.direct_complete = false;
1637 }
1638
1639 dev->power.may_skip_resume = true;
1640 dev->power.must_resume = !dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_MAY_SKIP_RESUME);
1641
1642 dpm_watchdog_set(&wd, dev);
1643 device_lock(dev);
1644
1645 if (dev->pm_domain) {
1646 info = "power domain ";
1647 callback = pm_op(&dev->pm_domain->ops, state);
1648 goto Run;
1649 }
1650
1651 if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
1652 info = "type ";
1653 callback = pm_op(dev->type->pm, state);
1654 goto Run;
1655 }
1656
1657 if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) {
1658 info = "class ";
1659 callback = pm_op(dev->class->pm, state);
1660 goto Run;
1661 }
1662
1663 if (dev->bus) {
1664 if (dev->bus->pm) {
1665 info = "bus ";
1666 callback = pm_op(dev->bus->pm, state);
1667 } else if (dev->bus->suspend) {
1668 pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy bus ");
1669 error = legacy_suspend(dev, state, dev->bus->suspend,
1670 "legacy bus ");
1671 goto End;
1672 }
1673 }
1674
1675 Run:
1676 if (!callback && dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) {
1677 info = "driver ";
1678 callback = pm_op(dev->driver->pm, state);
1679 }
1680
1681 error = dpm_run_callback(callback, dev, state, info);
1682
1683 End:
1684 if (!error) {
1685 dev->power.is_suspended = true;
1686 if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
1687 dev->power.wakeup_path = true;
1688
1689 dpm_propagate_wakeup_to_parent(dev);
1690 dpm_clear_superiors_direct_complete(dev);
1691 }
1692
1693 device_unlock(dev);
1694 dpm_watchdog_clear(&wd);
1695
1696 Complete:
1697 if (error) {
1698 async_error = error;
1699 dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
1700 pm_dev_err(dev, state, async ? " async" : "", error);
1701 }
1702
1703 complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
1704 TRACE_SUSPEND(error);
1705 return error;
1706}
1707
1708static void async_suspend(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
1709{
1710 struct device *dev = data;
1711
1712 device_suspend(dev, pm_transition, true);
1713 put_device(dev);
1714}
1715
1716/**
1717 * dpm_suspend - Execute "suspend" callbacks for all non-sysdev devices.
1718 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1719 */
1720int dpm_suspend(pm_message_t state)
1721{
1722 ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
1723 int error = 0;
1724
1725 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_suspend"), state.event, true);
1726 might_sleep();
1727
1728 devfreq_suspend();
1729 cpufreq_suspend();
1730
1731 pm_transition = state;
1732 async_error = 0;
1733
1734 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1735
1736 while (!list_empty(&dpm_prepared_list)) {
1737 struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_prepared_list.prev);
1738
1739 list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_suspended_list);
1740
1741 if (dpm_async_fn(dev, async_suspend))
1742 continue;
1743
1744 get_device(dev);
1745
1746 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1747
1748 error = device_suspend(dev, state, false);
1749
1750 put_device(dev);
1751
1752 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1753
1754 if (error || async_error)
1755 break;
1756 }
1757
1758 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1759
1760 async_synchronize_full();
1761 if (!error)
1762 error = async_error;
1763
1764 if (error)
1765 dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_SUSPEND);
1766
1767 dpm_show_time(starttime, state, error, NULL);
1768 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_suspend"), state.event, false);
1769 return error;
1770}
1771
1772/**
1773 * device_prepare - Prepare a device for system power transition.
1774 * @dev: Device to handle.
1775 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1776 *
1777 * Execute the ->prepare() callback(s) for given device. No new children of the
1778 * device may be registered after this function has returned.
1779 */
1780static int device_prepare(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
1781{
1782 int (*callback)(struct device *) = NULL;
1783 int ret = 0;
1784
1785 /*
1786 * If a device's parent goes into runtime suspend at the wrong time,
1787 * it won't be possible to resume the device. To prevent this we
1788 * block runtime suspend here, during the prepare phase, and allow
1789 * it again during the complete phase.
1790 */
1791 pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
1792
1793 if (dev->power.syscore)
1794 return 0;
1795
1796 device_lock(dev);
1797
1798 dev->power.wakeup_path = false;
1799
1800 if (dev->power.no_pm_callbacks)
1801 goto unlock;
1802
1803 if (dev->pm_domain)
1804 callback = dev->pm_domain->ops.prepare;
1805 else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm)
1806 callback = dev->type->pm->prepare;
1807 else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm)
1808 callback = dev->class->pm->prepare;
1809 else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm)
1810 callback = dev->bus->pm->prepare;
1811
1812 if (!callback && dev->driver && dev->driver->pm)
1813 callback = dev->driver->pm->prepare;
1814
1815 if (callback)
1816 ret = callback(dev);
1817
1818unlock:
1819 device_unlock(dev);
1820
1821 if (ret < 0) {
1822 suspend_report_result(dev, callback, ret);
1823 pm_runtime_put(dev);
1824 return ret;
1825 }
1826 /*
1827 * A positive return value from ->prepare() means "this device appears
1828 * to be runtime-suspended and its state is fine, so if it really is
1829 * runtime-suspended, you can leave it in that state provided that you
1830 * will do the same thing with all of its descendants". This only
1831 * applies to suspend transitions, however.
1832 */
1833 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1834 dev->power.direct_complete = state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND &&
1835 (ret > 0 || dev->power.no_pm_callbacks) &&
1836 !dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_NO_DIRECT_COMPLETE);
1837 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1838 return 0;
1839}
1840
1841/**
1842 * dpm_prepare - Prepare all non-sysdev devices for a system PM transition.
1843 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1844 *
1845 * Execute the ->prepare() callback(s) for all devices.
1846 */
1847int dpm_prepare(pm_message_t state)
1848{
1849 int error = 0;
1850
1851 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_prepare"), state.event, true);
1852 might_sleep();
1853
1854 /*
1855 * Give a chance for the known devices to complete their probes, before
1856 * disable probing of devices. This sync point is important at least
1857 * at boot time + hibernation restore.
1858 */
1859 wait_for_device_probe();
1860 /*
1861 * It is unsafe if probing of devices will happen during suspend or
1862 * hibernation and system behavior will be unpredictable in this case.
1863 * So, let's prohibit device's probing here and defer their probes
1864 * instead. The normal behavior will be restored in dpm_complete().
1865 */
1866 device_block_probing();
1867
1868 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1869 while (!list_empty(&dpm_list) && !error) {
1870 struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_list.next);
1871
1872 get_device(dev);
1873
1874 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1875
1876 trace_device_pm_callback_start(dev, "", state.event);
1877 error = device_prepare(dev, state);
1878 trace_device_pm_callback_end(dev, error);
1879
1880 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1881
1882 if (!error) {
1883 dev->power.is_prepared = true;
1884 if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
1885 list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_prepared_list);
1886 } else if (error == -EAGAIN) {
1887 error = 0;
1888 } else {
1889 dev_info(dev, "not prepared for power transition: code %d\n",
1890 error);
1891 }
1892
1893 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1894
1895 put_device(dev);
1896
1897 mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1898 }
1899 mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1900 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_prepare"), state.event, false);
1901 return error;
1902}
1903
1904/**
1905 * dpm_suspend_start - Prepare devices for PM transition and suspend them.
1906 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1907 *
1908 * Prepare all non-sysdev devices for system PM transition and execute "suspend"
1909 * callbacks for them.
1910 */
1911int dpm_suspend_start(pm_message_t state)
1912{
1913 ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
1914 int error;
1915
1916 error = dpm_prepare(state);
1917 if (error)
1918 dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_PREPARE);
1919 else
1920 error = dpm_suspend(state);
1921
1922 dpm_show_time(starttime, state, error, "start");
1923 return error;
1924}
1925EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_suspend_start);
1926
1927void __suspend_report_result(const char *function, struct device *dev, void *fn, int ret)
1928{
1929 if (ret)
1930 dev_err(dev, "%s(): %pS returns %d\n", function, fn, ret);
1931}
1932EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__suspend_report_result);
1933
1934/**
1935 * device_pm_wait_for_dev - Wait for suspend/resume of a device to complete.
1936 * @subordinate: Device that needs to wait for @dev.
1937 * @dev: Device to wait for.
1938 */
1939int device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *subordinate, struct device *dev)
1940{
1941 dpm_wait(dev, subordinate->power.async_suspend);
1942 return async_error;
1943}
1944EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_pm_wait_for_dev);
1945
1946/**
1947 * dpm_for_each_dev - device iterator.
1948 * @data: data for the callback.
1949 * @fn: function to be called for each device.
1950 *
1951 * Iterate over devices in dpm_list, and call @fn for each device,
1952 * passing it @data.
1953 */
1954void dpm_for_each_dev(void *data, void (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
1955{
1956 struct device *dev;
1957
1958 if (!fn)
1959 return;
1960
1961 device_pm_lock();
1962 list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_list, power.entry)
1963 fn(dev, data);
1964 device_pm_unlock();
1965}
1966EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_for_each_dev);
1967
1968static bool pm_ops_is_empty(const struct dev_pm_ops *ops)
1969{
1970 if (!ops)
1971 return true;
1972
1973 return !ops->prepare &&
1974 !ops->suspend &&
1975 !ops->suspend_late &&
1976 !ops->suspend_noirq &&
1977 !ops->resume_noirq &&
1978 !ops->resume_early &&
1979 !ops->resume &&
1980 !ops->complete;
1981}
1982
1983void device_pm_check_callbacks(struct device *dev)
1984{
1985 unsigned long flags;
1986
1987 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
1988 dev->power.no_pm_callbacks =
1989 (!dev->bus || (pm_ops_is_empty(dev->bus->pm) &&
1990 !dev->bus->suspend && !dev->bus->resume)) &&
1991 (!dev->class || pm_ops_is_empty(dev->class->pm)) &&
1992 (!dev->type || pm_ops_is_empty(dev->type->pm)) &&
1993 (!dev->pm_domain || pm_ops_is_empty(&dev->pm_domain->ops)) &&
1994 (!dev->driver || (pm_ops_is_empty(dev->driver->pm) &&
1995 !dev->driver->suspend && !dev->driver->resume));
1996 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
1997}
1998
1999bool dev_pm_skip_suspend(struct device *dev)
2000{
2001 return dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND) &&
2002 pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev);
2003}