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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * Driver for Atmel AT91 Serial ports
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Rick Bronson
5 *
6 * Based on drivers/char/serial_sa1100.c, by Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
7 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
8 *
9 * DMA support added by Chip Coldwell.
10 */
11#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
12#include <linux/tty.h>
13#include <linux/ioport.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/serial.h>
17#include <linux/clk.h>
18#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
19#include <linux/console.h>
20#include <linux/sysrq.h>
21#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
23#include <linux/of.h>
24#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
25#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
26#include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28#include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
29#include <linux/timer.h>
30#include <linux/err.h>
31#include <linux/irq.h>
32#include <linux/suspend.h>
33#include <linux/mm.h>
34#include <linux/io.h>
35
36#include <asm/div64.h>
37#include <asm/ioctls.h>
38
39#define PDC_BUFFER_SIZE 512
40/* Revisit: We should calculate this based on the actual port settings */
41#define PDC_RX_TIMEOUT (3 * 10) /* 3 bytes */
42
43/* The minium number of data FIFOs should be able to contain */
44#define ATMEL_MIN_FIFO_SIZE 8
45/*
46 * These two offsets are substracted from the RX FIFO size to define the RTS
47 * high and low thresholds
48 */
49#define ATMEL_RTS_HIGH_OFFSET 16
50#define ATMEL_RTS_LOW_OFFSET 20
51
52#include <linux/serial_core.h>
53
54#include "serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
55#include "atmel_serial.h"
56
57static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port);
58static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port);
59
60#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_TTYAT
61
62/* Use device name ttyAT, major 204 and minor 154-169. This is necessary if we
63 * should coexist with the 8250 driver, such as if we have an external 16C550
64 * UART. */
65#define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR 204
66#define MINOR_START 154
67#define ATMEL_DEVICENAME "ttyAT"
68
69#else
70
71/* Use device name ttyS, major 4, minor 64-68. This is the usual serial port
72 * name, but it is legally reserved for the 8250 driver. */
73#define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR TTY_MAJOR
74#define MINOR_START 64
75#define ATMEL_DEVICENAME "ttyS"
76
77#endif
78
79#define ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT 256
80
81struct atmel_dma_buffer {
82 unsigned char *buf;
83 dma_addr_t dma_addr;
84 unsigned int dma_size;
85 unsigned int ofs;
86};
87
88struct atmel_uart_char {
89 u16 status;
90 u16 ch;
91};
92
93/*
94 * Be careful, the real size of the ring buffer is
95 * sizeof(atmel_uart_char) * ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE. It means that ring buffer
96 * can contain up to 1024 characters in PIO mode and up to 4096 characters in
97 * DMA mode.
98 */
99#define ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE 1024
100
101/*
102 * at91: 6 USARTs and one DBGU port (SAM9260)
103 * samx7: 3 USARTs and 5 UARTs
104 */
105#define ATMEL_MAX_UART 8
106
107/*
108 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
109 */
110struct atmel_uart_port {
111 struct uart_port uart; /* uart */
112 struct clk *clk; /* uart clock */
113 struct clk *gclk; /* uart generic clock */
114 int may_wakeup; /* cached value of device_may_wakeup for times we need to disable it */
115 u32 backup_imr; /* IMR saved during suspend */
116 int break_active; /* break being received */
117
118 bool use_dma_rx; /* enable DMA receiver */
119 bool use_pdc_rx; /* enable PDC receiver */
120 short pdc_rx_idx; /* current PDC RX buffer */
121 struct atmel_dma_buffer pdc_rx[2]; /* PDC receier */
122
123 bool use_dma_tx; /* enable DMA transmitter */
124 bool use_pdc_tx; /* enable PDC transmitter */
125 struct atmel_dma_buffer pdc_tx; /* PDC transmitter */
126
127 spinlock_t lock_tx; /* port lock */
128 spinlock_t lock_rx; /* port lock */
129 struct dma_chan *chan_tx;
130 struct dma_chan *chan_rx;
131 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc_tx;
132 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc_rx;
133 dma_cookie_t cookie_tx;
134 dma_cookie_t cookie_rx;
135 struct scatterlist sg_tx;
136 struct scatterlist sg_rx;
137 struct tasklet_struct tasklet_rx;
138 struct tasklet_struct tasklet_tx;
139 atomic_t tasklet_shutdown;
140 unsigned int irq_status_prev;
141 unsigned int tx_len;
142
143 struct circ_buf rx_ring;
144
145 struct mctrl_gpios *gpios;
146 u32 backup_mode; /* MR saved during iso7816 operations */
147 u32 backup_brgr; /* BRGR saved during iso7816 operations */
148 unsigned int tx_done_mask;
149 u32 fifo_size;
150 u32 rts_high;
151 u32 rts_low;
152 bool ms_irq_enabled;
153 u32 rtor; /* address of receiver timeout register if it exists */
154 bool is_usart;
155 bool has_frac_baudrate;
156 bool has_hw_timer;
157 struct timer_list uart_timer;
158
159 bool tx_stopped;
160 bool suspended;
161 unsigned int pending;
162 unsigned int pending_status;
163 spinlock_t lock_suspended;
164
165 bool hd_start_rx; /* can start RX during half-duplex operation */
166
167 /* ISO7816 */
168 unsigned int fidi_min;
169 unsigned int fidi_max;
170
171 struct {
172 u32 cr;
173 u32 mr;
174 u32 imr;
175 u32 brgr;
176 u32 rtor;
177 u32 ttgr;
178 u32 fmr;
179 u32 fimr;
180 } cache;
181
182 int (*prepare_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
183 int (*prepare_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
184 void (*schedule_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
185 void (*schedule_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
186 void (*release_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
187 void (*release_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
188};
189
190static struct atmel_uart_port atmel_ports[ATMEL_MAX_UART];
191static DECLARE_BITMAP(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
192
193#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
194static const struct of_device_id atmel_serial_dt_ids[] = {
195 { .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial" },
196 { /* sentinel */ }
197};
198#endif
199
200static inline struct atmel_uart_port *
201to_atmel_uart_port(struct uart_port *uart)
202{
203 return container_of(uart, struct atmel_uart_port, uart);
204}
205
206static inline u32 atmel_uart_readl(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg)
207{
208 return __raw_readl(port->membase + reg);
209}
210
211static inline void atmel_uart_writel(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg, u32 value)
212{
213 __raw_writel(value, port->membase + reg);
214}
215
216static inline u8 atmel_uart_read_char(struct uart_port *port)
217{
218 return __raw_readb(port->membase + ATMEL_US_RHR);
219}
220
221static inline void atmel_uart_write_char(struct uart_port *port, u8 value)
222{
223 __raw_writeb(value, port->membase + ATMEL_US_THR);
224}
225
226static inline int atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(struct uart_port *port)
227{
228 return ((port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
229 !(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) ||
230 (port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED);
231}
232
233static inline int atmel_error_rate(int desired_value, int actual_value)
234{
235 return 100 - (desired_value * 100) / actual_value;
236}
237
238#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_PDC
239static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
240{
241 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
242
243 return atmel_port->use_pdc_rx;
244}
245
246static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
247{
248 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
249
250 return atmel_port->use_pdc_tx;
251}
252#else
253static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
254{
255 return false;
256}
257
258static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
259{
260 return false;
261}
262#endif
263
264static bool atmel_use_dma_tx(struct uart_port *port)
265{
266 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
267
268 return atmel_port->use_dma_tx;
269}
270
271static bool atmel_use_dma_rx(struct uart_port *port)
272{
273 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
274
275 return atmel_port->use_dma_rx;
276}
277
278static bool atmel_use_fifo(struct uart_port *port)
279{
280 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
281
282 return atmel_port->fifo_size;
283}
284
285static void atmel_tasklet_schedule(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
286 struct tasklet_struct *t)
287{
288 if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown))
289 tasklet_schedule(t);
290}
291
292/* Enable or disable the rs485 support */
293static int atmel_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
294 struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
295{
296 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
297 unsigned int mode;
298
299 /* Disable interrupts */
300 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
301
302 mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
303
304 if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
305 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS485\n");
306 if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)
307 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
308 else
309 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
310
311 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
312 rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send);
313 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
314 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
315 } else {
316 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS232\n");
317 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
318 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
319 ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
320 else
321 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
322 }
323 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
324
325 /* Enable interrupts */
326 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
327
328 return 0;
329}
330
331static unsigned int atmel_calc_cd(struct uart_port *port,
332 struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
333{
334 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
335 unsigned int cd;
336 u64 mck_rate;
337
338 mck_rate = (u64)clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
339 do_div(mck_rate, iso7816conf->clk);
340 cd = mck_rate;
341 return cd;
342}
343
344static unsigned int atmel_calc_fidi(struct uart_port *port,
345 struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
346{
347 u64 fidi = 0;
348
349 if (iso7816conf->sc_fi && iso7816conf->sc_di) {
350 fidi = (u64)iso7816conf->sc_fi;
351 do_div(fidi, iso7816conf->sc_di);
352 }
353 return (u32)fidi;
354}
355
356/* Enable or disable the iso7816 support */
357/* Called with interrupts disabled */
358static int atmel_config_iso7816(struct uart_port *port,
359 struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
360{
361 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
362 unsigned int mode;
363 unsigned int cd, fidi;
364 int ret = 0;
365
366 /* Disable interrupts */
367 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
368
369 mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
370
371 if (iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED) {
372 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
373
374 if (iso7816conf->tg > 255) {
375 dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816: Timeguard exceeding 255\n");
376 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
377 ret = -EINVAL;
378 goto err_out;
379 }
380
381 if ((iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
382 == SER_ISO7816_T(0)) {
383 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0 | ATMEL_US_DSNACK;
384 } else if ((iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
385 == SER_ISO7816_T(1)) {
386 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1 | ATMEL_US_INACK;
387 } else {
388 dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816: Type not supported\n");
389 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
390 ret = -EINVAL;
391 goto err_out;
392 }
393
394 mode &= ~(ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP | ATMEL_US_PAR);
395
396 /* select mck clock, and output */
397 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK | ATMEL_US_CLKO;
398 /* set parity for normal/inverse mode + max iterations */
399 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_1 | ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(3);
400
401 cd = atmel_calc_cd(port, iso7816conf);
402 fidi = atmel_calc_fidi(port, iso7816conf);
403 if (fidi == 0) {
404 dev_warn(port->dev, "ISO7816 fidi = 0, Generator generates no signal\n");
405 } else if (fidi < atmel_port->fidi_min
406 || fidi > atmel_port->fidi_max) {
407 dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816 fidi = %u, value not supported\n", fidi);
408 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
409 ret = -EINVAL;
410 goto err_out;
411 }
412
413 if (!(port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED)) {
414 /* port not yet in iso7816 mode: store configuration */
415 atmel_port->backup_mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
416 atmel_port->backup_brgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR);
417 }
418
419 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, iso7816conf->tg);
420 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, cd);
421 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIDI, fidi);
422
423 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
424 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY | ATMEL_US_NACK | ATMEL_US_ITERATION;
425 } else {
426 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART back to RS232\n");
427 /* back to last RS232 settings */
428 mode = atmel_port->backup_mode;
429 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
430 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, 0);
431 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, atmel_port->backup_brgr);
432 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIDI, 0x174);
433
434 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
435 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
436 ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
437 else
438 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
439 }
440
441 port->iso7816 = *iso7816conf;
442
443 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
444
445err_out:
446 /* Enable interrupts */
447 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
448
449 return ret;
450}
451
452/*
453 * Return TIOCSER_TEMT when transmitter FIFO and Shift register is empty.
454 */
455static u_int atmel_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
456{
457 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
458
459 if (atmel_port->tx_stopped)
460 return TIOCSER_TEMT;
461 return (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY) ?
462 TIOCSER_TEMT :
463 0;
464}
465
466/*
467 * Set state of the modem control output lines
468 */
469static void atmel_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, u_int mctrl)
470{
471 unsigned int control = 0;
472 unsigned int mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
473 unsigned int rts_paused, rts_ready;
474 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
475
476 /* override mode to RS485 if needed, otherwise keep the current mode */
477 if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
478 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
479 port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
480 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
481 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
482 }
483
484 /* set the RTS line state according to the mode */
485 if ((mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS) {
486 /* force RTS line to high level */
487 rts_paused = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
488
489 /* give the control of the RTS line back to the hardware */
490 rts_ready = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
491 } else {
492 /* force RTS line to high level */
493 rts_paused = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
494
495 /* force RTS line to low level */
496 rts_ready = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
497 }
498
499 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
500 control |= rts_ready;
501 else
502 control |= rts_paused;
503
504 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
505 control |= ATMEL_US_DTREN;
506 else
507 control |= ATMEL_US_DTRDIS;
508
509 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, control);
510
511 mctrl_gpio_set(atmel_port->gpios, mctrl);
512
513 /* Local loopback mode? */
514 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_CHMODE;
515 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
516 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_LOC_LOOP;
517 else
518 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_NORMAL;
519
520 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
521}
522
523/*
524 * Get state of the modem control input lines
525 */
526static u_int atmel_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
527{
528 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
529 unsigned int ret = 0, status;
530
531 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
532
533 /*
534 * The control signals are active low.
535 */
536 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DCD))
537 ret |= TIOCM_CD;
538 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_CTS))
539 ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
540 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DSR))
541 ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
542 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_RI))
543 ret |= TIOCM_RI;
544
545 return mctrl_gpio_get(atmel_port->gpios, &ret);
546}
547
548/*
549 * Stop transmitting.
550 */
551static void atmel_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
552{
553 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
554 bool is_pdc = atmel_use_pdc_tx(port);
555 bool is_dma = is_pdc || atmel_use_dma_tx(port);
556
557 if (is_pdc) {
558 /* disable PDC transmit */
559 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
560 }
561
562 if (is_dma) {
563 /*
564 * Disable the transmitter.
565 * This is mandatory when DMA is used, otherwise the DMA buffer
566 * is fully transmitted.
567 */
568 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS);
569 atmel_port->tx_stopped = true;
570 }
571
572 /* Disable interrupts */
573 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
574
575 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
576 if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown))
577 atmel_start_rx(port);
578}
579
580/*
581 * Start transmitting.
582 */
583static void atmel_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
584{
585 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
586 bool is_pdc = atmel_use_pdc_tx(port);
587 bool is_dma = is_pdc || atmel_use_dma_tx(port);
588
589 if (is_pdc && (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR)
590 & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN))
591 /* The transmitter is already running. Yes, we
592 really need this.*/
593 return;
594
595 if (is_dma && atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
596 atmel_stop_rx(port);
597
598 if (is_pdc) {
599 /* re-enable PDC transmit */
600 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
601 }
602
603 /* Enable interrupts */
604 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
605
606 if (is_dma) {
607 /* re-enable the transmitter */
608 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
609 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
610 }
611}
612
613/*
614 * start receiving - port is in process of being opened.
615 */
616static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port)
617{
618 /* reset status and receiver */
619 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
620
621 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RXEN);
622
623 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
624 /* enable PDC controller */
625 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
626 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
627 port->read_status_mask);
628 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
629 } else {
630 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
631 }
632}
633
634/*
635 * Stop receiving - port is in process of being closed.
636 */
637static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
638{
639 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
640
641 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
642 /* disable PDC receive */
643 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS);
644 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
645 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
646 port->read_status_mask);
647 } else {
648 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
649 }
650}
651
652/*
653 * Enable modem status interrupts
654 */
655static void atmel_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
656{
657 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
658 uint32_t ier = 0;
659
660 /*
661 * Interrupt should not be enabled twice
662 */
663 if (atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
664 return;
665
666 atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = true;
667
668 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
669 ier |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
670
671 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DSR))
672 ier |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
673
674 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RI))
675 ier |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
676
677 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DCD))
678 ier |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
679
680 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ier);
681
682 mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(atmel_port->gpios);
683}
684
685/*
686 * Disable modem status interrupts
687 */
688static void atmel_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
689{
690 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
691 uint32_t idr = 0;
692
693 /*
694 * Interrupt should not be disabled twice
695 */
696 if (!atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
697 return;
698
699 atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
700
701 mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(atmel_port->gpios);
702
703 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
704 idr |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
705
706 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DSR))
707 idr |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
708
709 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RI))
710 idr |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
711
712 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DCD))
713 idr |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
714
715 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, idr);
716}
717
718/*
719 * Control the transmission of a break signal
720 */
721static void atmel_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
722{
723 if (break_state != 0)
724 /* start break */
725 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTBRK);
726 else
727 /* stop break */
728 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STPBRK);
729}
730
731/*
732 * Stores the incoming character in the ring buffer
733 */
734static void
735atmel_buffer_rx_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
736 unsigned int ch)
737{
738 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
739 struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
740 struct atmel_uart_char *c;
741
742 if (!CIRC_SPACE(ring->head, ring->tail, ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE))
743 /* Buffer overflow, ignore char */
744 return;
745
746 c = &((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->head];
747 c->status = status;
748 c->ch = ch;
749
750 /* Make sure the character is stored before we update head. */
751 smp_wmb();
752
753 ring->head = (ring->head + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
754}
755
756/*
757 * Deal with parity, framing and overrun errors.
758 */
759static void atmel_pdc_rxerr(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
760{
761 /* clear error */
762 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
763
764 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
765 /* ignore side-effect */
766 status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
767 port->icount.brk++;
768 }
769 if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
770 port->icount.parity++;
771 if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
772 port->icount.frame++;
773 if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
774 port->icount.overrun++;
775}
776
777/*
778 * Characters received (called from interrupt handler)
779 */
780static void atmel_rx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
781{
782 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
783 unsigned int status, ch;
784
785 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
786 while (status & ATMEL_US_RXRDY) {
787 ch = atmel_uart_read_char(port);
788
789 /*
790 * note that the error handling code is
791 * out of the main execution path
792 */
793 if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
794 | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
795 || atmel_port->break_active)) {
796
797 /* clear error */
798 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
799
800 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK
801 && !atmel_port->break_active) {
802 atmel_port->break_active = 1;
803 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
804 ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
805 } else {
806 /*
807 * This is either the end-of-break
808 * condition or we've received at
809 * least one character without RXBRK
810 * being set. In both cases, the next
811 * RXBRK will indicate start-of-break.
812 */
813 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
814 ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
815 status &= ~ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
816 atmel_port->break_active = 0;
817 }
818 }
819
820 atmel_buffer_rx_char(port, status, ch);
821 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
822 }
823
824 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
825}
826
827/*
828 * Transmit characters (called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt
829 * disabled)
830 */
831static void atmel_tx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
832{
833 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
834 bool pending;
835 u8 ch;
836
837 pending = uart_port_tx(port, ch,
838 atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY,
839 atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch));
840 if (pending) {
841 /* we still have characters to transmit, so we should continue
842 * transmitting them when TX is ready, regardless of
843 * mode or duplexity
844 */
845 atmel_port->tx_done_mask |= ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
846
847 /* Enable interrupts */
848 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
849 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
850 } else {
851 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
852 atmel_port->tx_done_mask &= ~ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
853 }
854}
855
856static void atmel_complete_tx_dma(void *arg)
857{
858 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = arg;
859 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
860 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
861 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
862 unsigned long flags;
863
864 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
865
866 if (chan)
867 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
868 uart_xmit_advance(port, atmel_port->tx_len);
869
870 spin_lock(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
871 async_tx_ack(atmel_port->desc_tx);
872 atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
873 atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
874 spin_unlock(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
875
876 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
877 uart_write_wakeup(port);
878
879 /*
880 * xmit is a circular buffer so, if we have just send data from
881 * xmit->tail to the end of xmit->buf, now we have to transmit the
882 * remaining data from the beginning of xmit->buf to xmit->head.
883 */
884 if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit))
885 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
886 else if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port)) {
887 /*
888 * DMA done, re-enable TXEMPTY and signal that we can stop
889 * TX and start RX for RS485
890 */
891 atmel_port->hd_start_rx = true;
892 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
893 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
894 }
895
896 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
897}
898
899static void atmel_release_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
900{
901 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
902 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
903
904 if (chan) {
905 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
906 dma_release_channel(chan);
907 dma_unmap_sg(port->dev, &atmel_port->sg_tx, 1,
908 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
909 }
910
911 atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
912 atmel_port->chan_tx = NULL;
913 atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
914}
915
916/*
917 * Called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt is disabled.
918 */
919static void atmel_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
920{
921 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
922 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
923 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
924 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
925 struct scatterlist sgl[2], *sg, *sg_tx = &atmel_port->sg_tx;
926 unsigned int tx_len, part1_len, part2_len, sg_len;
927 dma_addr_t phys_addr;
928
929 /* Make sure we have an idle channel */
930 if (atmel_port->desc_tx != NULL)
931 return;
932
933 if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
934 /*
935 * DMA is idle now.
936 * Port xmit buffer is already mapped,
937 * and it is one page... Just adjust
938 * offsets and lengths. Since it is a circular buffer,
939 * we have to transmit till the end, and then the rest.
940 * Take the port lock to get a
941 * consistent xmit buffer state.
942 */
943 tx_len = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head,
944 xmit->tail,
945 UART_XMIT_SIZE);
946
947 if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
948 /* multi data mode */
949 part1_len = (tx_len & ~0x3); /* DWORD access */
950 part2_len = (tx_len & 0x3); /* BYTE access */
951 } else {
952 /* single data (legacy) mode */
953 part1_len = 0;
954 part2_len = tx_len; /* BYTE access only */
955 }
956
957 sg_init_table(sgl, 2);
958 sg_len = 0;
959 phys_addr = sg_dma_address(sg_tx) + xmit->tail;
960 if (part1_len) {
961 sg = &sgl[sg_len++];
962 sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_addr;
963 sg_dma_len(sg) = part1_len;
964
965 phys_addr += part1_len;
966 }
967
968 if (part2_len) {
969 sg = &sgl[sg_len++];
970 sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_addr;
971 sg_dma_len(sg) = part2_len;
972 }
973
974 /*
975 * save tx_len so atmel_complete_tx_dma() will increase
976 * xmit->tail correctly
977 */
978 atmel_port->tx_len = tx_len;
979
980 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
981 sgl,
982 sg_len,
983 DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
984 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT |
985 DMA_CTRL_ACK);
986 if (!desc) {
987 dev_err(port->dev, "Failed to send via dma!\n");
988 return;
989 }
990
991 dma_sync_sg_for_device(port->dev, sg_tx, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
992
993 atmel_port->desc_tx = desc;
994 desc->callback = atmel_complete_tx_dma;
995 desc->callback_param = atmel_port;
996 atmel_port->cookie_tx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
997 if (dma_submit_error(atmel_port->cookie_tx)) {
998 dev_err(port->dev, "dma_submit_error %d\n",
999 atmel_port->cookie_tx);
1000 return;
1001 }
1002
1003 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1004 }
1005
1006 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1007 uart_write_wakeup(port);
1008}
1009
1010static int atmel_prepare_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1011{
1012 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1013 struct device *mfd_dev = port->dev->parent;
1014 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1015 struct dma_slave_config config;
1016 struct dma_chan *chan;
1017 int ret, nent;
1018
1019 dma_cap_zero(mask);
1020 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
1021
1022 chan = dma_request_chan(mfd_dev, "tx");
1023 if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
1024 atmel_port->chan_tx = NULL;
1025 goto chan_err;
1026 }
1027 atmel_port->chan_tx = chan;
1028 dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for tx DMA transfers\n",
1029 dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_tx));
1030
1031 spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
1032 sg_init_table(&atmel_port->sg_tx, 1);
1033 /* UART circular tx buffer is an aligned page. */
1034 BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(port->state->xmit.buf));
1035 sg_set_page(&atmel_port->sg_tx,
1036 virt_to_page(port->state->xmit.buf),
1037 UART_XMIT_SIZE,
1038 offset_in_page(port->state->xmit.buf));
1039 nent = dma_map_sg(port->dev,
1040 &atmel_port->sg_tx,
1041 1,
1042 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1043
1044 if (!nent) {
1045 dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1046 goto chan_err;
1047 } else {
1048 dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %d@%p to %pad\n", __func__,
1049 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_tx),
1050 port->state->xmit.buf,
1051 &sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_tx));
1052 }
1053
1054 /* Configure the slave DMA */
1055 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1056 config.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1057 config.dst_addr_width = (atmel_port->fifo_size) ?
1058 DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES :
1059 DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1060 config.dst_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_THR;
1061 config.dst_maxburst = 1;
1062
1063 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(atmel_port->chan_tx,
1064 &config);
1065 if (ret) {
1066 dev_err(port->dev, "DMA tx slave configuration failed\n");
1067 goto chan_err;
1068 }
1069
1070 return 0;
1071
1072chan_err:
1073 dev_err(port->dev, "TX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1074 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1075 if (atmel_port->chan_tx)
1076 atmel_release_tx_dma(port);
1077 return -EINVAL;
1078}
1079
1080static void atmel_complete_rx_dma(void *arg)
1081{
1082 struct uart_port *port = arg;
1083 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1084
1085 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1086}
1087
1088static void atmel_release_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1089{
1090 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1091 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
1092
1093 if (chan) {
1094 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1095 dma_release_channel(chan);
1096 dma_unmap_sg(port->dev, &atmel_port->sg_rx, 1,
1097 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1098 }
1099
1100 atmel_port->desc_rx = NULL;
1101 atmel_port->chan_rx = NULL;
1102 atmel_port->cookie_rx = -EINVAL;
1103}
1104
1105static void atmel_rx_from_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1106{
1107 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1108 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1109 struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1110 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
1111 struct dma_tx_state state;
1112 enum dma_status dmastat;
1113 size_t count;
1114
1115
1116 /* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1117 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1118 dmastat = dmaengine_tx_status(chan,
1119 atmel_port->cookie_rx,
1120 &state);
1121 /* Restart a new tasklet if DMA status is error */
1122 if (dmastat == DMA_ERROR) {
1123 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Get residue error, restart tasklet\n");
1124 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1125 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1126 return;
1127 }
1128
1129 /* CPU claims ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1130 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(port->dev,
1131 &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1132 1,
1133 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1134
1135 /*
1136 * ring->head points to the end of data already written by the DMA.
1137 * ring->tail points to the beginning of data to be read by the
1138 * framework.
1139 * The current transfer size should not be larger than the dma buffer
1140 * length.
1141 */
1142 ring->head = sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - state.residue;
1143 BUG_ON(ring->head > sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx));
1144 /*
1145 * At this point ring->head may point to the first byte right after the
1146 * last byte of the dma buffer:
1147 * 0 <= ring->head <= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx)
1148 *
1149 * However ring->tail must always points inside the dma buffer:
1150 * 0 <= ring->tail <= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - 1
1151 *
1152 * Since we use a ring buffer, we have to handle the case
1153 * where head is lower than tail. In such a case, we first read from
1154 * tail to the end of the buffer then reset tail.
1155 */
1156 if (ring->head < ring->tail) {
1157 count = sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - ring->tail;
1158
1159 tty_insert_flip_string(tport, ring->buf + ring->tail, count);
1160 ring->tail = 0;
1161 port->icount.rx += count;
1162 }
1163
1164 /* Finally we read data from tail to head */
1165 if (ring->tail < ring->head) {
1166 count = ring->head - ring->tail;
1167
1168 tty_insert_flip_string(tport, ring->buf + ring->tail, count);
1169 /* Wrap ring->head if needed */
1170 if (ring->head >= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx))
1171 ring->head = 0;
1172 ring->tail = ring->head;
1173 port->icount.rx += count;
1174 }
1175
1176 /* USART retreives ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1177 dma_sync_sg_for_device(port->dev,
1178 &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1179 1,
1180 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1181
1182 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
1183
1184 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1185}
1186
1187static int atmel_prepare_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1188{
1189 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1190 struct device *mfd_dev = port->dev->parent;
1191 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1192 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1193 struct dma_slave_config config;
1194 struct circ_buf *ring;
1195 struct dma_chan *chan;
1196 int ret, nent;
1197
1198 ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1199
1200 dma_cap_zero(mask);
1201 dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, mask);
1202
1203 chan = dma_request_chan(mfd_dev, "rx");
1204 if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
1205 atmel_port->chan_rx = NULL;
1206 goto chan_err;
1207 }
1208 atmel_port->chan_rx = chan;
1209 dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for rx DMA transfers\n",
1210 dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_rx));
1211
1212 spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_rx);
1213 sg_init_table(&atmel_port->sg_rx, 1);
1214 /* UART circular rx buffer is an aligned page. */
1215 BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(ring->buf));
1216 sg_set_page(&atmel_port->sg_rx,
1217 virt_to_page(ring->buf),
1218 sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char) * ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE,
1219 offset_in_page(ring->buf));
1220 nent = dma_map_sg(port->dev,
1221 &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1222 1,
1223 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1224
1225 if (!nent) {
1226 dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1227 goto chan_err;
1228 } else {
1229 dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %d@%p to %pad\n", __func__,
1230 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1231 ring->buf,
1232 &sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_rx));
1233 }
1234
1235 /* Configure the slave DMA */
1236 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1237 config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1238 config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1239 config.src_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_RHR;
1240 config.src_maxburst = 1;
1241
1242 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1243 &config);
1244 if (ret) {
1245 dev_err(port->dev, "DMA rx slave configuration failed\n");
1246 goto chan_err;
1247 }
1248 /*
1249 * Prepare a cyclic dma transfer, assign 2 descriptors,
1250 * each one is half ring buffer size
1251 */
1252 desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1253 sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1254 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1255 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx)/2,
1256 DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
1257 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
1258 if (!desc) {
1259 dev_err(port->dev, "Preparing DMA cyclic failed\n");
1260 goto chan_err;
1261 }
1262 desc->callback = atmel_complete_rx_dma;
1263 desc->callback_param = port;
1264 atmel_port->desc_rx = desc;
1265 atmel_port->cookie_rx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1266 if (dma_submit_error(atmel_port->cookie_rx)) {
1267 dev_err(port->dev, "dma_submit_error %d\n",
1268 atmel_port->cookie_rx);
1269 goto chan_err;
1270 }
1271
1272 dma_async_issue_pending(atmel_port->chan_rx);
1273
1274 return 0;
1275
1276chan_err:
1277 dev_err(port->dev, "RX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1278 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1279 if (atmel_port->chan_rx)
1280 atmel_release_rx_dma(port);
1281 return -EINVAL;
1282}
1283
1284static void atmel_uart_timer_callback(struct timer_list *t)
1285{
1286 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_timer(atmel_port, t,
1287 uart_timer);
1288 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1289
1290 if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown)) {
1291 tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1292 mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1293 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1294 }
1295}
1296
1297/*
1298 * receive interrupt handler.
1299 */
1300static void
1301atmel_handle_receive(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1302{
1303 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1304
1305 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1306 /*
1307 * PDC receive. Just schedule the tasklet and let it
1308 * figure out the details.
1309 *
1310 * TODO: We're not handling error flags correctly at
1311 * the moment.
1312 */
1313 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT)) {
1314 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1315 (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT));
1316 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port,
1317 &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1318 }
1319
1320 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RXBRK | ATMEL_US_OVRE |
1321 ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE))
1322 atmel_pdc_rxerr(port, pending);
1323 }
1324
1325 if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1326 if (pending & ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT) {
1327 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1328 ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1329 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port,
1330 &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1331 }
1332 }
1333
1334 /* Interrupt receive */
1335 if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXRDY)
1336 atmel_rx_chars(port);
1337 else if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1338 /*
1339 * End of break detected. If it came along with a
1340 * character, atmel_rx_chars will handle it.
1341 */
1342 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
1343 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
1344 atmel_port->break_active = 0;
1345 }
1346}
1347
1348/*
1349 * transmit interrupt handler. (Transmit is IRQF_NODELAY safe)
1350 */
1351static void
1352atmel_handle_transmit(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1353{
1354 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1355
1356 if (pending & atmel_port->tx_done_mask) {
1357 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1358 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1359
1360 /* Start RX if flag was set and FIFO is empty */
1361 if (atmel_port->hd_start_rx) {
1362 if (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR)
1363 & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
1364 dev_warn(port->dev, "Should start RX, but TX fifo is not empty\n");
1365
1366 atmel_port->hd_start_rx = false;
1367 atmel_start_rx(port);
1368 }
1369
1370 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
1371 }
1372}
1373
1374/*
1375 * status flags interrupt handler.
1376 */
1377static void
1378atmel_handle_status(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending,
1379 unsigned int status)
1380{
1381 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1382 unsigned int status_change;
1383
1384 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RIIC | ATMEL_US_DSRIC | ATMEL_US_DCDIC
1385 | ATMEL_US_CTSIC)) {
1386 status_change = status ^ atmel_port->irq_status_prev;
1387 atmel_port->irq_status_prev = status;
1388
1389 if (status_change & (ATMEL_US_RI | ATMEL_US_DSR
1390 | ATMEL_US_DCD | ATMEL_US_CTS)) {
1391 /* TODO: All reads to CSR will clear these interrupts! */
1392 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_RI)
1393 port->icount.rng++;
1394 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DSR)
1395 port->icount.dsr++;
1396 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DCD)
1397 uart_handle_dcd_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_DCD));
1398 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_CTS)
1399 uart_handle_cts_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_CTS));
1400
1401 wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
1402 }
1403 }
1404
1405 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_NACK | ATMEL_US_ITERATION))
1406 dev_dbg(port->dev, "ISO7816 ERROR (0x%08x)\n", pending);
1407}
1408
1409/*
1410 * Interrupt handler
1411 */
1412static irqreturn_t atmel_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1413{
1414 struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
1415 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1416 unsigned int status, pending, mask, pass_counter = 0;
1417
1418 spin_lock(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
1419
1420 do {
1421 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
1422 mask = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
1423 pending = status & mask;
1424 if (!pending)
1425 break;
1426
1427 if (atmel_port->suspended) {
1428 atmel_port->pending |= pending;
1429 atmel_port->pending_status = status;
1430 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, mask);
1431 pm_system_wakeup();
1432 break;
1433 }
1434
1435 atmel_handle_receive(port, pending);
1436 atmel_handle_status(port, pending, status);
1437 atmel_handle_transmit(port, pending);
1438 } while (pass_counter++ < ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT);
1439
1440 spin_unlock(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
1441
1442 return pass_counter ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
1443}
1444
1445static void atmel_release_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1446{
1447 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1448 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1449
1450 dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1451 pdc->dma_addr,
1452 pdc->dma_size,
1453 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1454}
1455
1456/*
1457 * Called from tasklet with ENDTX and TXBUFE interrupts disabled.
1458 */
1459static void atmel_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1460{
1461 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1462 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1463 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1464 int count;
1465
1466 /* nothing left to transmit? */
1467 if (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR))
1468 return;
1469 uart_xmit_advance(port, pdc->ofs);
1470 pdc->ofs = 0;
1471
1472 /* more to transmit - setup next transfer */
1473
1474 /* disable PDC transmit */
1475 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1476
1477 if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
1478 dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev,
1479 pdc->dma_addr,
1480 pdc->dma_size,
1481 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1482
1483 count = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
1484 pdc->ofs = count;
1485
1486 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TPR,
1487 pdc->dma_addr + xmit->tail);
1488 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, count);
1489 /* re-enable PDC transmit */
1490 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1491 /* Enable interrupts */
1492 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1493 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1494 } else {
1495 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port)) {
1496 /* DMA done, stop TX, start RX for RS485 */
1497 atmel_start_rx(port);
1498 }
1499 }
1500
1501 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1502 uart_write_wakeup(port);
1503}
1504
1505static int atmel_prepare_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1506{
1507 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1508 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1509 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1510
1511 pdc->buf = xmit->buf;
1512 pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1513 pdc->buf,
1514 UART_XMIT_SIZE,
1515 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1516 pdc->dma_size = UART_XMIT_SIZE;
1517 pdc->ofs = 0;
1518
1519 return 0;
1520}
1521
1522static void atmel_rx_from_ring(struct uart_port *port)
1523{
1524 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1525 struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1526 unsigned int status;
1527 u8 flg;
1528
1529 while (ring->head != ring->tail) {
1530 struct atmel_uart_char c;
1531
1532 /* Make sure c is loaded after head. */
1533 smp_rmb();
1534
1535 c = ((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->tail];
1536
1537 ring->tail = (ring->tail + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
1538
1539 port->icount.rx++;
1540 status = c.status;
1541 flg = TTY_NORMAL;
1542
1543 /*
1544 * note that the error handling code is
1545 * out of the main execution path
1546 */
1547 if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
1548 | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK))) {
1549 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1550 /* ignore side-effect */
1551 status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
1552
1553 port->icount.brk++;
1554 if (uart_handle_break(port))
1555 continue;
1556 }
1557 if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1558 port->icount.parity++;
1559 if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1560 port->icount.frame++;
1561 if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
1562 port->icount.overrun++;
1563
1564 status &= port->read_status_mask;
1565
1566 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
1567 flg = TTY_BREAK;
1568 else if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1569 flg = TTY_PARITY;
1570 else if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1571 flg = TTY_FRAME;
1572 }
1573
1574
1575 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c.ch))
1576 continue;
1577
1578 uart_insert_char(port, status, ATMEL_US_OVRE, c.ch, flg);
1579 }
1580
1581 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
1582}
1583
1584static void atmel_release_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1585{
1586 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1587 int i;
1588
1589 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1590 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1591
1592 dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1593 pdc->dma_addr,
1594 pdc->dma_size,
1595 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1596 kfree(pdc->buf);
1597 }
1598}
1599
1600static void atmel_rx_from_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1601{
1602 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1603 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1604 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc;
1605 int rx_idx = atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx;
1606 unsigned int head;
1607 unsigned int tail;
1608 unsigned int count;
1609
1610 do {
1611 /* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1612 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1613
1614 pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[rx_idx];
1615 head = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_RPR) - pdc->dma_addr;
1616 tail = pdc->ofs;
1617
1618 /* If the PDC has switched buffers, RPR won't contain
1619 * any address within the current buffer. Since head
1620 * is unsigned, we just need a one-way comparison to
1621 * find out.
1622 *
1623 * In this case, we just need to consume the entire
1624 * buffer and resubmit it for DMA. This will clear the
1625 * ENDRX bit as well, so that we can safely re-enable
1626 * all interrupts below.
1627 */
1628 head = min(head, pdc->dma_size);
1629
1630 if (likely(head != tail)) {
1631 dma_sync_single_for_cpu(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1632 pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1633
1634 /*
1635 * head will only wrap around when we recycle
1636 * the DMA buffer, and when that happens, we
1637 * explicitly set tail to 0. So head will
1638 * always be greater than tail.
1639 */
1640 count = head - tail;
1641
1642 tty_insert_flip_string(tport, pdc->buf + pdc->ofs,
1643 count);
1644
1645 dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1646 pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1647
1648 port->icount.rx += count;
1649 pdc->ofs = head;
1650 }
1651
1652 /*
1653 * If the current buffer is full, we need to check if
1654 * the next one contains any additional data.
1655 */
1656 if (head >= pdc->dma_size) {
1657 pdc->ofs = 0;
1658 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNPR, pdc->dma_addr);
1659 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNCR, pdc->dma_size);
1660
1661 rx_idx = !rx_idx;
1662 atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = rx_idx;
1663 }
1664 } while (head >= pdc->dma_size);
1665
1666 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
1667
1668 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1669 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1670}
1671
1672static int atmel_prepare_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1673{
1674 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1675 int i;
1676
1677 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1678 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1679
1680 pdc->buf = kmalloc(PDC_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1681 if (pdc->buf == NULL) {
1682 if (i != 0) {
1683 dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1684 atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr,
1685 PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1686 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1687 kfree(atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].buf);
1688 }
1689 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1690 return -ENOMEM;
1691 }
1692 pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1693 pdc->buf,
1694 PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1695 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1696 pdc->dma_size = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
1697 pdc->ofs = 0;
1698 }
1699
1700 atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = 0;
1701
1702 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RPR, atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr);
1703 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RCR, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1704
1705 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNPR,
1706 atmel_port->pdc_rx[1].dma_addr);
1707 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNCR, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1708
1709 return 0;
1710}
1711
1712/*
1713 * tasklet handling tty stuff outside the interrupt handler.
1714 */
1715static void atmel_tasklet_rx_func(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1716{
1717 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_tasklet(atmel_port, t,
1718 tasklet_rx);
1719 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1720
1721 /* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1722 uart_port_lock(port);
1723 atmel_port->schedule_rx(port);
1724 uart_port_unlock(port);
1725}
1726
1727static void atmel_tasklet_tx_func(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1728{
1729 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_tasklet(atmel_port, t,
1730 tasklet_tx);
1731 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1732
1733 /* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1734 uart_port_lock(port);
1735 atmel_port->schedule_tx(port);
1736 uart_port_unlock(port);
1737}
1738
1739static void atmel_init_property(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
1740 struct platform_device *pdev)
1741{
1742 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1743
1744 /* DMA/PDC usage specification */
1745 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,use-dma-rx")) {
1746 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dmas")) {
1747 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = true;
1748 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1749 } else {
1750 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1751 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = true;
1752 }
1753 } else {
1754 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1755 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1756 }
1757
1758 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,use-dma-tx")) {
1759 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dmas")) {
1760 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = true;
1761 atmel_port->use_pdc_tx = false;
1762 } else {
1763 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1764 atmel_port->use_pdc_tx = true;
1765 }
1766 } else {
1767 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1768 atmel_port->use_pdc_tx = false;
1769 }
1770}
1771
1772static void atmel_set_ops(struct uart_port *port)
1773{
1774 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1775
1776 if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1777 atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_dma;
1778 atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_dma;
1779 atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_dma;
1780 } else if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1781 atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_pdc;
1782 atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_pdc;
1783 atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_pdc;
1784 } else {
1785 atmel_port->prepare_rx = NULL;
1786 atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_ring;
1787 atmel_port->release_rx = NULL;
1788 }
1789
1790 if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port)) {
1791 atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_dma;
1792 atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_dma;
1793 atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_dma;
1794 } else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
1795 atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_pdc;
1796 atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_pdc;
1797 atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_pdc;
1798 } else {
1799 atmel_port->prepare_tx = NULL;
1800 atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_chars;
1801 atmel_port->release_tx = NULL;
1802 }
1803}
1804
1805/*
1806 * Get ip name usart or uart
1807 */
1808static void atmel_get_ip_name(struct uart_port *port)
1809{
1810 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1811 int name = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_NAME);
1812 u32 version;
1813 u32 usart, dbgu_uart, new_uart;
1814 /* ASCII decoding for IP version */
1815 usart = 0x55534152; /* USAR(T) */
1816 dbgu_uart = 0x44424755; /* DBGU */
1817 new_uart = 0x55415254; /* UART */
1818
1819 /*
1820 * Only USART devices from at91sam9260 SOC implement fractional
1821 * baudrate. It is available for all asynchronous modes, with the
1822 * following restriction: the sampling clock's duty cycle is not
1823 * constant.
1824 */
1825 atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = false;
1826 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = false;
1827 atmel_port->is_usart = false;
1828
1829 if (name == new_uart) {
1830 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Uart with hw timer");
1831 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1832 atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_UA_RTOR;
1833 } else if (name == usart) {
1834 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Usart\n");
1835 atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = true;
1836 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1837 atmel_port->is_usart = true;
1838 atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_US_RTOR;
1839 version = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_VERSION);
1840 switch (version) {
1841 case 0x814: /* sama5d2 */
1842 fallthrough;
1843 case 0x701: /* sama5d4 */
1844 atmel_port->fidi_min = 3;
1845 atmel_port->fidi_max = 65535;
1846 break;
1847 case 0x502: /* sam9x5, sama5d3 */
1848 atmel_port->fidi_min = 3;
1849 atmel_port->fidi_max = 2047;
1850 break;
1851 default:
1852 atmel_port->fidi_min = 1;
1853 atmel_port->fidi_max = 2047;
1854 }
1855 } else if (name == dbgu_uart) {
1856 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Dbgu or uart without hw timer\n");
1857 } else {
1858 /* fallback for older SoCs: use version field */
1859 version = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_VERSION);
1860 switch (version) {
1861 case 0x302:
1862 case 0x10213:
1863 case 0x10302:
1864 dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is usart\n");
1865 atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = true;
1866 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1867 atmel_port->is_usart = true;
1868 atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_US_RTOR;
1869 break;
1870 case 0x203:
1871 case 0x10202:
1872 dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is uart\n");
1873 break;
1874 default:
1875 dev_err(port->dev, "Not supported ip name nor version, set to uart\n");
1876 }
1877 }
1878}
1879
1880/*
1881 * Perform initialization and enable port for reception
1882 */
1883static int atmel_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1884{
1885 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
1886 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1887 int retval;
1888
1889 /*
1890 * Ensure that no interrupts are enabled otherwise when
1891 * request_irq() is called we could get stuck trying to
1892 * handle an unexpected interrupt
1893 */
1894 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
1895 atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
1896
1897 /*
1898 * Allocate the IRQ
1899 */
1900 retval = request_irq(port->irq, atmel_interrupt,
1901 IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_COND_SUSPEND,
1902 dev_name(&pdev->dev), port);
1903 if (retval) {
1904 dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_startup - Can't get irq\n");
1905 return retval;
1906 }
1907
1908 atomic_set(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown, 0);
1909 tasklet_setup(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx, atmel_tasklet_rx_func);
1910 tasklet_setup(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx, atmel_tasklet_tx_func);
1911
1912 /*
1913 * Initialize DMA (if necessary)
1914 */
1915 atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
1916 atmel_set_ops(port);
1917
1918 if (atmel_port->prepare_rx) {
1919 retval = atmel_port->prepare_rx(port);
1920 if (retval < 0)
1921 atmel_set_ops(port);
1922 }
1923
1924 if (atmel_port->prepare_tx) {
1925 retval = atmel_port->prepare_tx(port);
1926 if (retval < 0)
1927 atmel_set_ops(port);
1928 }
1929
1930 /*
1931 * Enable FIFO when available
1932 */
1933 if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
1934 unsigned int txrdym = ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA;
1935 unsigned int rxrdym = ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA;
1936 unsigned int fmr;
1937
1938 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR,
1939 ATMEL_US_FIFOEN |
1940 ATMEL_US_RXFCLR |
1941 ATMEL_US_TXFLCLR);
1942
1943 if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port))
1944 txrdym = ATMEL_US_FOUR_DATA;
1945
1946 fmr = ATMEL_US_TXRDYM(txrdym) | ATMEL_US_RXRDYM(rxrdym);
1947 if (atmel_port->rts_high &&
1948 atmel_port->rts_low)
1949 fmr |= ATMEL_US_FRTSC |
1950 ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES(atmel_port->rts_high) |
1951 ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES2(atmel_port->rts_low);
1952
1953 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FMR, fmr);
1954 }
1955
1956 /* Save current CSR for comparison in atmel_tasklet_func() */
1957 atmel_port->irq_status_prev = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
1958
1959 /*
1960 * Finally, enable the serial port
1961 */
1962 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
1963 /* enable xmit & rcvr */
1964 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
1965 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
1966
1967 timer_setup(&atmel_port->uart_timer, atmel_uart_timer_callback, 0);
1968
1969 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1970 /* set UART timeout */
1971 if (!atmel_port->has_hw_timer) {
1972 mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1973 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1974 /* set USART timeout */
1975 } else {
1976 atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
1977 PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1978 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1979
1980 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1981 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1982 }
1983 /* enable PDC controller */
1984 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1985 } else if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1986 /* set UART timeout */
1987 if (!atmel_port->has_hw_timer) {
1988 mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1989 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1990 /* set USART timeout */
1991 } else {
1992 atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
1993 PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1994 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1995
1996 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1997 ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1998 }
1999 } else {
2000 /* enable receive only */
2001 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
2002 }
2003
2004 return 0;
2005}
2006
2007/*
2008 * Flush any TX data submitted for DMA. Called when the TX circular
2009 * buffer is reset.
2010 */
2011static void atmel_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
2012{
2013 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2014
2015 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2016 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, 0);
2017 atmel_port->pdc_tx.ofs = 0;
2018 }
2019 /*
2020 * in uart_flush_buffer(), the xmit circular buffer has just
2021 * been cleared, so we have to reset tx_len accordingly.
2022 */
2023 atmel_port->tx_len = 0;
2024}
2025
2026/*
2027 * Disable the port
2028 */
2029static void atmel_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
2030{
2031 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2032
2033 /* Disable modem control lines interrupts */
2034 atmel_disable_ms(port);
2035
2036 /* Disable interrupts at device level */
2037 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2038
2039 /* Prevent spurious interrupts from scheduling the tasklet */
2040 atomic_inc(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown);
2041
2042 /*
2043 * Prevent any tasklets being scheduled during
2044 * cleanup
2045 */
2046 del_timer_sync(&atmel_port->uart_timer);
2047
2048 /* Make sure that no interrupt is on the fly */
2049 synchronize_irq(port->irq);
2050
2051 /*
2052 * Clear out any scheduled tasklets before
2053 * we destroy the buffers
2054 */
2055 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
2056 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
2057
2058 /*
2059 * Ensure everything is stopped and
2060 * disable port and break condition.
2061 */
2062 atmel_stop_rx(port);
2063 atmel_stop_tx(port);
2064
2065 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
2066
2067 /*
2068 * Shut-down the DMA.
2069 */
2070 if (atmel_port->release_rx)
2071 atmel_port->release_rx(port);
2072 if (atmel_port->release_tx)
2073 atmel_port->release_tx(port);
2074
2075 /*
2076 * Reset ring buffer pointers
2077 */
2078 atmel_port->rx_ring.head = 0;
2079 atmel_port->rx_ring.tail = 0;
2080
2081 /*
2082 * Free the interrupts
2083 */
2084 free_irq(port->irq, port);
2085
2086 atmel_flush_buffer(port);
2087}
2088
2089/*
2090 * Power / Clock management.
2091 */
2092static void atmel_serial_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
2093 unsigned int oldstate)
2094{
2095 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2096
2097 switch (state) {
2098 case UART_PM_STATE_ON:
2099 /*
2100 * Enable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
2101 * This is called on uart_open() or a resume event.
2102 */
2103 clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2104
2105 /* re-enable interrupts if we disabled some on suspend */
2106 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->backup_imr);
2107 break;
2108 case UART_PM_STATE_OFF:
2109 /* Back up the interrupt mask and disable all interrupts */
2110 atmel_port->backup_imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2111 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2112
2113 /*
2114 * Disable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
2115 * This is called on uart_close() or a suspend event.
2116 */
2117 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2118 if (__clk_is_enabled(atmel_port->gclk))
2119 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->gclk);
2120 break;
2121 default:
2122 dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_serial: unknown pm %d\n", state);
2123 }
2124}
2125
2126/*
2127 * Change the port parameters
2128 */
2129static void atmel_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
2130 struct ktermios *termios,
2131 const struct ktermios *old)
2132{
2133 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2134 unsigned long flags;
2135 unsigned int old_mode, mode, imr, quot, div, cd, fp = 0;
2136 unsigned int baud, actual_baud, gclk_rate;
2137 int ret;
2138
2139 /* save the current mode register */
2140 mode = old_mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
2141
2142 /* reset the mode, clock divisor, parity, stop bits and data size */
2143 if (atmel_port->is_usart)
2144 mode &= ~(ATMEL_US_NBSTOP | ATMEL_US_PAR | ATMEL_US_CHRL |
2145 ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_USMODE);
2146 else
2147 mode &= ~(ATMEL_UA_BRSRCCK | ATMEL_US_PAR | ATMEL_UA_FILTER);
2148
2149 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
2150
2151 /* byte size */
2152 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
2153 case CS5:
2154 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_5;
2155 break;
2156 case CS6:
2157 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_6;
2158 break;
2159 case CS7:
2160 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_7;
2161 break;
2162 default:
2163 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_8;
2164 break;
2165 }
2166
2167 /* stop bits */
2168 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
2169 mode |= ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_2;
2170
2171 /* parity */
2172 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
2173 /* Mark or Space parity */
2174 if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
2175 if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
2176 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_MARK;
2177 else
2178 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_SPACE;
2179 } else if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
2180 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD;
2181 else
2182 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN;
2183 } else
2184 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_NONE;
2185
2186 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
2187
2188 port->read_status_mask = ATMEL_US_OVRE;
2189 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
2190 port->read_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
2191 if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
2192 port->read_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
2193
2194 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port))
2195 /* need to enable error interrupts */
2196 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, port->read_status_mask);
2197
2198 /*
2199 * Characters to ignore
2200 */
2201 port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
2202 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2203 port->ignore_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
2204 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
2205 port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
2206 /*
2207 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
2208 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
2209 */
2210 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2211 port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_OVRE;
2212 }
2213 /* TODO: Ignore all characters if CREAD is set.*/
2214
2215 /* update the per-port timeout */
2216 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
2217
2218 /*
2219 * save/disable interrupts. The tty layer will ensure that the
2220 * transmitter is empty if requested by the caller, so there's
2221 * no need to wait for it here.
2222 */
2223 imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2224 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2225
2226 /* disable receiver and transmitter */
2227 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
2228 atmel_port->tx_stopped = true;
2229
2230 /* mode */
2231 if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
2232 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
2233 port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
2234 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
2235 } else if (port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED) {
2236 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, port->iso7816.tg);
2237 /* select mck clock, and output */
2238 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK | ATMEL_US_CLKO;
2239 /* set max iterations */
2240 mode |= ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(3);
2241 if ((port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
2242 == SER_ISO7816_T(0))
2243 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0;
2244 else
2245 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1;
2246 } else if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
2247 /* RS232 with hardware handshake (RTS/CTS) */
2248 if (atmel_use_fifo(port) &&
2249 !mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS)) {
2250 /*
2251 * with ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS set, the controller will
2252 * be able to drive the RTS pin high/low when the RX
2253 * FIFO is above RXFTHRES/below RXFTHRES2.
2254 * It will also disable the transmitter when the CTS
2255 * pin is high.
2256 * This mode is not activated if CTS pin is a GPIO
2257 * because in this case, the transmitter is always
2258 * disabled (there must be an internal pull-up
2259 * responsible for this behaviour).
2260 * If the RTS pin is a GPIO, the controller won't be
2261 * able to drive it according to the FIFO thresholds,
2262 * but it will be handled by the driver.
2263 */
2264 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS;
2265 } else {
2266 /*
2267 * For platforms without FIFO, the flow control is
2268 * handled by the driver.
2269 */
2270 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
2271 }
2272 } else {
2273 /* RS232 without hadware handshake */
2274 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
2275 }
2276
2277 /*
2278 * Set the baud rate:
2279 * Fractional baudrate allows to setup output frequency more
2280 * accurately. This feature is enabled only when using normal mode.
2281 * baudrate = selected clock / (8 * (2 - OVER) * (CD + FP / 8))
2282 * Currently, OVER is always set to 0 so we get
2283 * baudrate = selected clock / (16 * (CD + FP / 8))
2284 * then
2285 * 8 CD + FP = selected clock / (2 * baudrate)
2286 */
2287 if (atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate) {
2288 div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, baud * 2);
2289 cd = div >> 3;
2290 fp = div & ATMEL_US_FP_MASK;
2291 } else {
2292 cd = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
2293 }
2294
2295 /*
2296 * If the current value of the Clock Divisor surpasses the 16 bit
2297 * ATMEL_US_CD mask and the IP is USART, switch to the Peripheral
2298 * Clock implicitly divided by 8.
2299 * If the IP is UART however, keep the highest possible value for
2300 * the CD and avoid needless division of CD, since UART IP's do not
2301 * support implicit division of the Peripheral Clock.
2302 */
2303 if (atmel_port->is_usart && cd > ATMEL_US_CD) {
2304 cd /= 8;
2305 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK_DIV8;
2306 } else {
2307 cd = min_t(unsigned int, cd, ATMEL_US_CD);
2308 }
2309
2310 /*
2311 * If there is no Fractional Part, there is a high chance that
2312 * we may be able to generate a baudrate closer to the desired one
2313 * if we use the GCLK as the clock source driving the baudrate
2314 * generator.
2315 */
2316 if (!atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate) {
2317 if (__clk_is_enabled(atmel_port->gclk))
2318 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->gclk);
2319 gclk_rate = clk_round_rate(atmel_port->gclk, 16 * baud);
2320 actual_baud = clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk) / (16 * cd);
2321 if (gclk_rate && abs(atmel_error_rate(baud, actual_baud)) >
2322 abs(atmel_error_rate(baud, gclk_rate / 16))) {
2323 clk_set_rate(atmel_port->gclk, 16 * baud);
2324 ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->gclk);
2325 if (ret)
2326 goto gclk_fail;
2327
2328 if (atmel_port->is_usart) {
2329 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USCLKS;
2330 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_GCLK;
2331 } else {
2332 mode |= ATMEL_UA_BRSRCCK;
2333 }
2334
2335 /*
2336 * Set the Clock Divisor for GCLK to 1.
2337 * Since we were able to generate the smallest
2338 * multiple of the desired baudrate times 16,
2339 * then we surely can generate a bigger multiple
2340 * with the exact error rate for an equally increased
2341 * CD. Thus no need to take into account
2342 * a higher value for CD.
2343 */
2344 cd = 1;
2345 }
2346 }
2347
2348gclk_fail:
2349 quot = cd | fp << ATMEL_US_FP_OFFSET;
2350
2351 if (!(port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED))
2352 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, quot);
2353
2354 /* set the mode, clock divisor, parity, stop bits and data size */
2355 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
2356
2357 /*
2358 * when switching the mode, set the RTS line state according to the
2359 * new mode, otherwise keep the former state
2360 */
2361 if ((old_mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) != (mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE)) {
2362 unsigned int rts_state;
2363
2364 if ((mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS) {
2365 /* let the hardware control the RTS line */
2366 rts_state = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
2367 } else {
2368 /* force RTS line to low level */
2369 rts_state = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
2370 }
2371
2372 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, rts_state);
2373 }
2374
2375 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2376 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2377 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2378
2379 /* restore interrupts */
2380 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, imr);
2381
2382 /* CTS flow-control and modem-status interrupts */
2383 if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
2384 atmel_enable_ms(port);
2385 else
2386 atmel_disable_ms(port);
2387
2388 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
2389}
2390
2391static void atmel_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
2392{
2393 if (termios->c_line == N_PPS) {
2394 port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2395 uart_port_lock_irq(port);
2396 atmel_enable_ms(port);
2397 uart_port_unlock_irq(port);
2398 } else {
2399 port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2400 if (!UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag)) {
2401 uart_port_lock_irq(port);
2402 atmel_disable_ms(port);
2403 uart_port_unlock_irq(port);
2404 }
2405 }
2406}
2407
2408/*
2409 * Return string describing the specified port
2410 */
2411static const char *atmel_type(struct uart_port *port)
2412{
2413 return (port->type == PORT_ATMEL) ? "ATMEL_SERIAL" : NULL;
2414}
2415
2416/*
2417 * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2418 */
2419static void atmel_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
2420{
2421 struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(port->dev->parent);
2422 int size = resource_size(mpdev->resource);
2423
2424 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2425
2426 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2427 iounmap(port->membase);
2428 port->membase = NULL;
2429 }
2430}
2431
2432/*
2433 * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2434 */
2435static int atmel_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
2436{
2437 struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(port->dev->parent);
2438 int size = resource_size(mpdev->resource);
2439
2440 if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "atmel_serial"))
2441 return -EBUSY;
2442
2443 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2444 port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, size);
2445 if (port->membase == NULL) {
2446 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2447 return -ENOMEM;
2448 }
2449 }
2450
2451 return 0;
2452}
2453
2454/*
2455 * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
2456 */
2457static void atmel_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
2458{
2459 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
2460 port->type = PORT_ATMEL;
2461 atmel_request_port(port);
2462 }
2463}
2464
2465/*
2466 * Verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
2467 */
2468static int atmel_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
2469{
2470 int ret = 0;
2471 if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_ATMEL)
2472 ret = -EINVAL;
2473 if (port->irq != ser->irq)
2474 ret = -EINVAL;
2475 if (ser->io_type != SERIAL_IO_MEM)
2476 ret = -EINVAL;
2477 if (port->uartclk / 16 != ser->baud_base)
2478 ret = -EINVAL;
2479 if (port->mapbase != (unsigned long)ser->iomem_base)
2480 ret = -EINVAL;
2481 if (port->iobase != ser->port)
2482 ret = -EINVAL;
2483 if (ser->hub6 != 0)
2484 ret = -EINVAL;
2485 return ret;
2486}
2487
2488#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2489static int atmel_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
2490{
2491 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_RXRDY))
2492 cpu_relax();
2493
2494 return atmel_uart_read_char(port);
2495}
2496
2497static void atmel_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
2498{
2499 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2500 cpu_relax();
2501
2502 atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch);
2503}
2504#endif
2505
2506static const struct uart_ops atmel_pops = {
2507 .tx_empty = atmel_tx_empty,
2508 .set_mctrl = atmel_set_mctrl,
2509 .get_mctrl = atmel_get_mctrl,
2510 .stop_tx = atmel_stop_tx,
2511 .start_tx = atmel_start_tx,
2512 .stop_rx = atmel_stop_rx,
2513 .enable_ms = atmel_enable_ms,
2514 .break_ctl = atmel_break_ctl,
2515 .startup = atmel_startup,
2516 .shutdown = atmel_shutdown,
2517 .flush_buffer = atmel_flush_buffer,
2518 .set_termios = atmel_set_termios,
2519 .set_ldisc = atmel_set_ldisc,
2520 .type = atmel_type,
2521 .release_port = atmel_release_port,
2522 .request_port = atmel_request_port,
2523 .config_port = atmel_config_port,
2524 .verify_port = atmel_verify_port,
2525 .pm = atmel_serial_pm,
2526#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2527 .poll_get_char = atmel_poll_get_char,
2528 .poll_put_char = atmel_poll_put_char,
2529#endif
2530};
2531
2532static const struct serial_rs485 atmel_rs485_supported = {
2533 .flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND | SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX,
2534 .delay_rts_before_send = 1,
2535 .delay_rts_after_send = 1,
2536};
2537
2538/*
2539 * Configure the port from the platform device resource info.
2540 */
2541static int atmel_init_port(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2542 struct platform_device *pdev)
2543{
2544 int ret;
2545 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
2546 struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(pdev->dev.parent);
2547
2548 atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
2549 atmel_set_ops(port);
2550
2551 port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
2552 port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP;
2553 port->ops = &atmel_pops;
2554 port->fifosize = 1;
2555 port->dev = &pdev->dev;
2556 port->mapbase = mpdev->resource[0].start;
2557 port->irq = platform_get_irq(mpdev, 0);
2558 port->rs485_config = atmel_config_rs485;
2559 port->rs485_supported = atmel_rs485_supported;
2560 port->iso7816_config = atmel_config_iso7816;
2561 port->membase = NULL;
2562
2563 memset(&atmel_port->rx_ring, 0, sizeof(atmel_port->rx_ring));
2564
2565 ret = uart_get_rs485_mode(port);
2566 if (ret)
2567 return ret;
2568
2569 port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
2570
2571 /*
2572 * Use TXEMPTY for interrupt when rs485 or ISO7816 else TXRDY or
2573 * ENDTX|TXBUFE
2574 */
2575 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
2576 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
2577 else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2578 port->fifosize = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
2579 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX | ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
2580 } else {
2581 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
2582 }
2583
2584 return 0;
2585}
2586
2587#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE
2588static void atmel_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
2589{
2590 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2591 cpu_relax();
2592 atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch);
2593}
2594
2595/*
2596 * Interrupts are disabled on entering
2597 */
2598static void atmel_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, u_int count)
2599{
2600 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2601 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2602 unsigned int status, imr;
2603 unsigned int pdc_tx;
2604
2605 /*
2606 * First, save IMR and then disable interrupts
2607 */
2608 imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2609 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
2610 ATMEL_US_RXRDY | atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
2611
2612 /* Store PDC transmit status and disable it */
2613 pdc_tx = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR) & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN;
2614 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
2615
2616 /* Make sure that tx path is actually able to send characters */
2617 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
2618 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2619
2620 uart_console_write(port, s, count, atmel_console_putchar);
2621
2622 /*
2623 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2624 * and restore IMR
2625 */
2626 do {
2627 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
2628 } while (!(status & ATMEL_US_TXRDY));
2629
2630 /* Restore PDC transmit status */
2631 if (pdc_tx)
2632 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
2633
2634 /* set interrupts back the way they were */
2635 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, imr);
2636}
2637
2638/*
2639 * If the port was already initialised (eg, by a boot loader),
2640 * try to determine the current setup.
2641 */
2642static void __init atmel_console_get_options(struct uart_port *port, int *baud,
2643 int *parity, int *bits)
2644{
2645 unsigned int mr, quot;
2646
2647 /*
2648 * If the baud rate generator isn't running, the port wasn't
2649 * initialized by the boot loader.
2650 */
2651 quot = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR) & ATMEL_US_CD;
2652 if (!quot)
2653 return;
2654
2655 mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR) & ATMEL_US_CHRL;
2656 if (mr == ATMEL_US_CHRL_8)
2657 *bits = 8;
2658 else
2659 *bits = 7;
2660
2661 mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR) & ATMEL_US_PAR;
2662 if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN)
2663 *parity = 'e';
2664 else if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD)
2665 *parity = 'o';
2666
2667 *baud = port->uartclk / (16 * quot);
2668}
2669
2670static int __init atmel_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2671{
2672 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2673 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2674 int baud = 115200;
2675 int bits = 8;
2676 int parity = 'n';
2677 int flow = 'n';
2678
2679 if (port->membase == NULL) {
2680 /* Port not initialized yet - delay setup */
2681 return -ENODEV;
2682 }
2683
2684 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2685 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2686 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2687 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2688
2689 if (options)
2690 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2691 else
2692 atmel_console_get_options(port, &baud, &parity, &bits);
2693
2694 return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2695}
2696
2697static struct uart_driver atmel_uart;
2698
2699static struct console atmel_console = {
2700 .name = ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2701 .write = atmel_console_write,
2702 .device = uart_console_device,
2703 .setup = atmel_console_setup,
2704 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2705 .index = -1,
2706 .data = &atmel_uart,
2707};
2708
2709static void atmel_serial_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s,
2710 unsigned int n)
2711{
2712 struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;
2713
2714 uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, atmel_console_putchar);
2715}
2716
2717static int __init atmel_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
2718 const char *options)
2719{
2720 if (!device->port.membase)
2721 return -ENODEV;
2722
2723 device->con->write = atmel_serial_early_write;
2724
2725 return 0;
2726}
2727
2728OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(atmel_serial, "atmel,at91rm9200-usart",
2729 atmel_early_console_setup);
2730OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(atmel_serial, "atmel,at91sam9260-usart",
2731 atmel_early_console_setup);
2732
2733#define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE (&atmel_console)
2734
2735#else
2736#define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE NULL
2737#endif
2738
2739static struct uart_driver atmel_uart = {
2740 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2741 .driver_name = "atmel_serial",
2742 .dev_name = ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2743 .major = SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR,
2744 .minor = MINOR_START,
2745 .nr = ATMEL_MAX_UART,
2746 .cons = ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE,
2747};
2748
2749static bool atmel_serial_clk_will_stop(void)
2750{
2751#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_AT91
2752 return at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock();
2753#else
2754 return false;
2755#endif
2756}
2757
2758static int __maybe_unused atmel_serial_suspend(struct device *dev)
2759{
2760 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2761 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2762
2763 if (uart_console(port) && console_suspend_enabled) {
2764 /* Drain the TX shifter */
2765 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) &
2766 ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
2767 cpu_relax();
2768 }
2769
2770 if (uart_console(port) && !console_suspend_enabled) {
2771 /* Cache register values as we won't get a full shutdown/startup
2772 * cycle
2773 */
2774 atmel_port->cache.mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
2775 atmel_port->cache.imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2776 atmel_port->cache.brgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR);
2777 atmel_port->cache.rtor = atmel_uart_readl(port,
2778 atmel_port->rtor);
2779 atmel_port->cache.ttgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR);
2780 atmel_port->cache.fmr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_FMR);
2781 atmel_port->cache.fimr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_FIMR);
2782 }
2783
2784 /* we can not wake up if we're running on slow clock */
2785 atmel_port->may_wakeup = device_may_wakeup(dev);
2786 if (atmel_serial_clk_will_stop()) {
2787 unsigned long flags;
2788
2789 spin_lock_irqsave(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2790 atmel_port->suspended = true;
2791 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2792 device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, 0);
2793 }
2794
2795 uart_suspend_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2796
2797 return 0;
2798}
2799
2800static int __maybe_unused atmel_serial_resume(struct device *dev)
2801{
2802 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2803 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2804 unsigned long flags;
2805
2806 if (uart_console(port) && !console_suspend_enabled) {
2807 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, atmel_port->cache.mr);
2808 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->cache.imr);
2809 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, atmel_port->cache.brgr);
2810 atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
2811 atmel_port->cache.rtor);
2812 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, atmel_port->cache.ttgr);
2813
2814 if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
2815 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_FIFOEN |
2816 ATMEL_US_RXFCLR | ATMEL_US_TXFLCLR);
2817 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FMR,
2818 atmel_port->cache.fmr);
2819 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIER,
2820 atmel_port->cache.fimr);
2821 }
2822 atmel_start_rx(port);
2823 }
2824
2825 spin_lock_irqsave(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2826 if (atmel_port->pending) {
2827 atmel_handle_receive(port, atmel_port->pending);
2828 atmel_handle_status(port, atmel_port->pending,
2829 atmel_port->pending_status);
2830 atmel_handle_transmit(port, atmel_port->pending);
2831 atmel_port->pending = 0;
2832 }
2833 atmel_port->suspended = false;
2834 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2835
2836 uart_resume_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2837 device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, atmel_port->may_wakeup);
2838
2839 return 0;
2840}
2841
2842static void atmel_serial_probe_fifos(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2843 struct platform_device *pdev)
2844{
2845 atmel_port->fifo_size = 0;
2846 atmel_port->rts_low = 0;
2847 atmel_port->rts_high = 0;
2848
2849 if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
2850 "atmel,fifo-size",
2851 &atmel_port->fifo_size))
2852 return;
2853
2854 if (!atmel_port->fifo_size)
2855 return;
2856
2857 if (atmel_port->fifo_size < ATMEL_MIN_FIFO_SIZE) {
2858 atmel_port->fifo_size = 0;
2859 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid FIFO size\n");
2860 return;
2861 }
2862
2863 /*
2864 * 0 <= rts_low <= rts_high <= fifo_size
2865 * Once their CTS line asserted by the remote peer, some x86 UARTs tend
2866 * to flush their internal TX FIFO, commonly up to 16 data, before
2867 * actually stopping to send new data. So we try to set the RTS High
2868 * Threshold to a reasonably high value respecting this 16 data
2869 * empirical rule when possible.
2870 */
2871 atmel_port->rts_high = max_t(int, atmel_port->fifo_size >> 1,
2872 atmel_port->fifo_size - ATMEL_RTS_HIGH_OFFSET);
2873 atmel_port->rts_low = max_t(int, atmel_port->fifo_size >> 2,
2874 atmel_port->fifo_size - ATMEL_RTS_LOW_OFFSET);
2875
2876 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Using FIFO (%u data)\n",
2877 atmel_port->fifo_size);
2878 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RTS High Threshold : %2u data\n",
2879 atmel_port->rts_high);
2880 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RTS Low Threshold : %2u data\n",
2881 atmel_port->rts_low);
2882}
2883
2884static int atmel_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2885{
2886 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port;
2887 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.parent->of_node;
2888 void *data;
2889 int ret;
2890 bool rs485_enabled;
2891
2892 BUILD_BUG_ON(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1));
2893
2894 /*
2895 * In device tree there is no node with "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial"
2896 * as compatible string. This driver is probed by at91-usart mfd driver
2897 * which is just a wrapper over the atmel_serial driver and
2898 * spi-at91-usart driver. All attributes needed by this driver are
2899 * found in of_node of parent.
2900 */
2901 pdev->dev.of_node = np;
2902
2903 ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
2904 if (ret < 0)
2905 /* port id not found in platform data nor device-tree aliases:
2906 * auto-enumerate it */
2907 ret = find_first_zero_bit(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
2908
2909 if (ret >= ATMEL_MAX_UART) {
2910 ret = -ENODEV;
2911 goto err;
2912 }
2913
2914 if (test_and_set_bit(ret, atmel_ports_in_use)) {
2915 /* port already in use */
2916 ret = -EBUSY;
2917 goto err;
2918 }
2919
2920 atmel_port = &atmel_ports[ret];
2921 atmel_port->backup_imr = 0;
2922 atmel_port->uart.line = ret;
2923 atmel_port->uart.has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE);
2924 atmel_serial_probe_fifos(atmel_port, pdev);
2925
2926 atomic_set(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown, 0);
2927 spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
2928
2929 atmel_port->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "usart");
2930 if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->clk)) {
2931 ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->clk);
2932 goto err;
2933 }
2934 ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2935 if (ret)
2936 goto err;
2937
2938 atmel_port->gclk = devm_clk_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "gclk");
2939 if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->gclk)) {
2940 ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->gclk);
2941 goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2942 }
2943
2944 ret = atmel_init_port(atmel_port, pdev);
2945 if (ret)
2946 goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2947
2948 atmel_port->gpios = mctrl_gpio_init(&atmel_port->uart, 0);
2949 if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->gpios)) {
2950 ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->gpios);
2951 goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2952 }
2953
2954 if (!atmel_use_pdc_rx(&atmel_port->uart)) {
2955 ret = -ENOMEM;
2956 data = kmalloc_array(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE,
2957 sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char),
2958 GFP_KERNEL);
2959 if (!data)
2960 goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2961 atmel_port->rx_ring.buf = data;
2962 }
2963
2964 rs485_enabled = atmel_port->uart.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED;
2965
2966 ret = uart_add_one_port(&atmel_uart, &atmel_port->uart);
2967 if (ret)
2968 goto err_add_port;
2969
2970 device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
2971 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, atmel_port);
2972
2973 if (rs485_enabled) {
2974 atmel_uart_writel(&atmel_port->uart, ATMEL_US_MR,
2975 ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL);
2976 atmel_uart_writel(&atmel_port->uart, ATMEL_US_CR,
2977 ATMEL_US_RTSEN);
2978 }
2979
2980 /*
2981 * Get port name of usart or uart
2982 */
2983 atmel_get_ip_name(&atmel_port->uart);
2984
2985 /*
2986 * The peripheral clock can now safely be disabled till the port
2987 * is used
2988 */
2989 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2990
2991 return 0;
2992
2993err_add_port:
2994 kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
2995 atmel_port->rx_ring.buf = NULL;
2996err_clk_disable_unprepare:
2997 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2998 clear_bit(atmel_port->uart.line, atmel_ports_in_use);
2999err:
3000 return ret;
3001}
3002
3003/*
3004 * Even if the driver is not modular, it makes sense to be able to
3005 * unbind a device: there can be many bound devices, and there are
3006 * situations where dynamic binding and unbinding can be useful.
3007 *
3008 * For example, a connected device can require a specific firmware update
3009 * protocol that needs bitbanging on IO lines, but use the regular serial
3010 * port in the normal case.
3011 */
3012static void atmel_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
3013{
3014 struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
3015 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
3016
3017 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
3018 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
3019
3020 device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
3021
3022 uart_remove_one_port(&atmel_uart, port);
3023
3024 kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
3025
3026 /* "port" is allocated statically, so we shouldn't free it */
3027
3028 clear_bit(port->line, atmel_ports_in_use);
3029
3030 pdev->dev.of_node = NULL;
3031}
3032
3033static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(atmel_serial_pm_ops, atmel_serial_suspend,
3034 atmel_serial_resume);
3035
3036static struct platform_driver atmel_serial_driver = {
3037 .probe = atmel_serial_probe,
3038 .remove_new = atmel_serial_remove,
3039 .driver = {
3040 .name = "atmel_usart_serial",
3041 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmel_serial_dt_ids),
3042 .pm = pm_ptr(&atmel_serial_pm_ops),
3043 },
3044};
3045
3046static int __init atmel_serial_init(void)
3047{
3048 int ret;
3049
3050 ret = uart_register_driver(&atmel_uart);
3051 if (ret)
3052 return ret;
3053
3054 ret = platform_driver_register(&atmel_serial_driver);
3055 if (ret)
3056 uart_unregister_driver(&atmel_uart);
3057
3058 return ret;
3059}
3060device_initcall(atmel_serial_init);
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * Driver for Atmel AT91 Serial ports
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Rick Bronson
5 *
6 * Based on drivers/char/serial_sa1100.c, by Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
7 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
8 *
9 * DMA support added by Chip Coldwell.
10 */
11#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
12#include <linux/tty.h>
13#include <linux/ioport.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/serial.h>
17#include <linux/clk.h>
18#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
19#include <linux/console.h>
20#include <linux/sysrq.h>
21#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
23#include <linux/of.h>
24#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
25#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
26#include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28#include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
29#include <linux/timer.h>
30#include <linux/err.h>
31#include <linux/irq.h>
32#include <linux/suspend.h>
33#include <linux/mm.h>
34#include <linux/io.h>
35
36#include <asm/div64.h>
37#include <asm/ioctls.h>
38
39#define PDC_BUFFER_SIZE 512
40/* Revisit: We should calculate this based on the actual port settings */
41#define PDC_RX_TIMEOUT (3 * 10) /* 3 bytes */
42
43/* The minium number of data FIFOs should be able to contain */
44#define ATMEL_MIN_FIFO_SIZE 8
45/*
46 * These two offsets are substracted from the RX FIFO size to define the RTS
47 * high and low thresholds
48 */
49#define ATMEL_RTS_HIGH_OFFSET 16
50#define ATMEL_RTS_LOW_OFFSET 20
51
52#include <linux/serial_core.h>
53
54#include "serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
55#include "atmel_serial.h"
56
57static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port);
58static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port);
59
60#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_TTYAT
61
62/* Use device name ttyAT, major 204 and minor 154-169. This is necessary if we
63 * should coexist with the 8250 driver, such as if we have an external 16C550
64 * UART. */
65#define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR 204
66#define MINOR_START 154
67#define ATMEL_DEVICENAME "ttyAT"
68
69#else
70
71/* Use device name ttyS, major 4, minor 64-68. This is the usual serial port
72 * name, but it is legally reserved for the 8250 driver. */
73#define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR TTY_MAJOR
74#define MINOR_START 64
75#define ATMEL_DEVICENAME "ttyS"
76
77#endif
78
79#define ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT 256
80
81struct atmel_dma_buffer {
82 unsigned char *buf;
83 dma_addr_t dma_addr;
84 unsigned int dma_size;
85 unsigned int ofs;
86};
87
88struct atmel_uart_char {
89 u16 status;
90 u16 ch;
91};
92
93/*
94 * Be careful, the real size of the ring buffer is
95 * sizeof(atmel_uart_char) * ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE. It means that ring buffer
96 * can contain up to 1024 characters in PIO mode and up to 4096 characters in
97 * DMA mode.
98 */
99#define ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE 1024
100#define ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE array_size(sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char), \
101 ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE)
102
103/*
104 * at91: 6 USARTs and one DBGU port (SAM9260)
105 * samx7: 3 USARTs and 5 UARTs
106 */
107#define ATMEL_MAX_UART 8
108
109/*
110 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
111 */
112struct atmel_uart_port {
113 struct uart_port uart; /* uart */
114 struct clk *clk; /* uart clock */
115 struct clk *gclk; /* uart generic clock */
116 int may_wakeup; /* cached value of device_may_wakeup for times we need to disable it */
117 u32 backup_imr; /* IMR saved during suspend */
118 int break_active; /* break being received */
119
120 bool use_dma_rx; /* enable DMA receiver */
121 bool use_pdc_rx; /* enable PDC receiver */
122 short pdc_rx_idx; /* current PDC RX buffer */
123 struct atmel_dma_buffer pdc_rx[2]; /* PDC receier */
124
125 bool use_dma_tx; /* enable DMA transmitter */
126 bool use_pdc_tx; /* enable PDC transmitter */
127 struct atmel_dma_buffer pdc_tx; /* PDC transmitter */
128
129 spinlock_t lock_tx; /* port lock */
130 spinlock_t lock_rx; /* port lock */
131 struct dma_chan *chan_tx;
132 struct dma_chan *chan_rx;
133 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc_tx;
134 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc_rx;
135 dma_cookie_t cookie_tx;
136 dma_cookie_t cookie_rx;
137 dma_addr_t tx_phys;
138 dma_addr_t rx_phys;
139 struct tasklet_struct tasklet_rx;
140 struct tasklet_struct tasklet_tx;
141 atomic_t tasklet_shutdown;
142 unsigned int irq_status_prev;
143 unsigned int tx_len;
144
145 struct circ_buf rx_ring;
146
147 struct mctrl_gpios *gpios;
148 u32 backup_mode; /* MR saved during iso7816 operations */
149 u32 backup_brgr; /* BRGR saved during iso7816 operations */
150 unsigned int tx_done_mask;
151 u32 fifo_size;
152 u32 rts_high;
153 u32 rts_low;
154 bool ms_irq_enabled;
155 u32 rtor; /* address of receiver timeout register if it exists */
156 bool is_usart;
157 bool has_frac_baudrate;
158 bool has_hw_timer;
159 struct timer_list uart_timer;
160
161 bool tx_stopped;
162 bool suspended;
163 unsigned int pending;
164 unsigned int pending_status;
165 spinlock_t lock_suspended;
166
167 bool hd_start_rx; /* can start RX during half-duplex operation */
168
169 /* ISO7816 */
170 unsigned int fidi_min;
171 unsigned int fidi_max;
172
173 struct {
174 u32 cr;
175 u32 mr;
176 u32 imr;
177 u32 brgr;
178 u32 rtor;
179 u32 ttgr;
180 u32 fmr;
181 u32 fimr;
182 } cache;
183
184 int (*prepare_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
185 int (*prepare_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
186 void (*schedule_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
187 void (*schedule_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
188 void (*release_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
189 void (*release_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
190};
191
192static struct atmel_uart_port atmel_ports[ATMEL_MAX_UART];
193static DECLARE_BITMAP(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
194
195#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
196static const struct of_device_id atmel_serial_dt_ids[] = {
197 { .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial" },
198 { /* sentinel */ }
199};
200#endif
201
202static inline struct atmel_uart_port *
203to_atmel_uart_port(struct uart_port *uart)
204{
205 return container_of(uart, struct atmel_uart_port, uart);
206}
207
208static inline u32 atmel_uart_readl(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg)
209{
210 return __raw_readl(port->membase + reg);
211}
212
213static inline void atmel_uart_writel(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg, u32 value)
214{
215 __raw_writel(value, port->membase + reg);
216}
217
218static inline u8 atmel_uart_read_char(struct uart_port *port)
219{
220 return __raw_readb(port->membase + ATMEL_US_RHR);
221}
222
223static inline void atmel_uart_write_char(struct uart_port *port, u8 value)
224{
225 __raw_writeb(value, port->membase + ATMEL_US_THR);
226}
227
228static inline int atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(struct uart_port *port)
229{
230 return ((port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
231 !(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) ||
232 (port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED);
233}
234
235static inline int atmel_error_rate(int desired_value, int actual_value)
236{
237 return 100 - (desired_value * 100) / actual_value;
238}
239
240#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_PDC
241static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
242{
243 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
244
245 return atmel_port->use_pdc_rx;
246}
247
248static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
249{
250 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
251
252 return atmel_port->use_pdc_tx;
253}
254#else
255static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
256{
257 return false;
258}
259
260static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
261{
262 return false;
263}
264#endif
265
266static bool atmel_use_dma_tx(struct uart_port *port)
267{
268 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
269
270 return atmel_port->use_dma_tx;
271}
272
273static bool atmel_use_dma_rx(struct uart_port *port)
274{
275 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
276
277 return atmel_port->use_dma_rx;
278}
279
280static bool atmel_use_fifo(struct uart_port *port)
281{
282 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
283
284 return atmel_port->fifo_size;
285}
286
287static void atmel_tasklet_schedule(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
288 struct tasklet_struct *t)
289{
290 if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown))
291 tasklet_schedule(t);
292}
293
294/* Enable or disable the rs485 support */
295static int atmel_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
296 struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
297{
298 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
299 unsigned int mode;
300
301 /* Disable interrupts */
302 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
303
304 mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
305
306 if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
307 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS485\n");
308 if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)
309 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
310 else
311 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
312
313 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
314 rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send);
315 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
316 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
317 } else {
318 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS232\n");
319 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
320 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
321 ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
322 else
323 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
324 }
325 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
326
327 /* Enable interrupts */
328 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
329
330 return 0;
331}
332
333static unsigned int atmel_calc_cd(struct uart_port *port,
334 struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
335{
336 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
337 unsigned int cd;
338 u64 mck_rate;
339
340 mck_rate = (u64)clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
341 do_div(mck_rate, iso7816conf->clk);
342 cd = mck_rate;
343 return cd;
344}
345
346static unsigned int atmel_calc_fidi(struct uart_port *port,
347 struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
348{
349 u64 fidi = 0;
350
351 if (iso7816conf->sc_fi && iso7816conf->sc_di) {
352 fidi = (u64)iso7816conf->sc_fi;
353 do_div(fidi, iso7816conf->sc_di);
354 }
355 return (u32)fidi;
356}
357
358/* Enable or disable the iso7816 support */
359/* Called with interrupts disabled */
360static int atmel_config_iso7816(struct uart_port *port,
361 struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
362{
363 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
364 unsigned int mode;
365 unsigned int cd, fidi;
366 int ret = 0;
367
368 /* Disable interrupts */
369 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
370
371 mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
372
373 if (iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED) {
374 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
375
376 if (iso7816conf->tg > 255) {
377 dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816: Timeguard exceeding 255\n");
378 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
379 ret = -EINVAL;
380 goto err_out;
381 }
382
383 if ((iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
384 == SER_ISO7816_T(0)) {
385 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0 | ATMEL_US_DSNACK;
386 } else if ((iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
387 == SER_ISO7816_T(1)) {
388 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1 | ATMEL_US_INACK;
389 } else {
390 dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816: Type not supported\n");
391 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
392 ret = -EINVAL;
393 goto err_out;
394 }
395
396 mode &= ~(ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP | ATMEL_US_PAR);
397
398 /* select mck clock, and output */
399 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK | ATMEL_US_CLKO;
400 /* set parity for normal/inverse mode + max iterations */
401 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_1 | ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(3);
402
403 cd = atmel_calc_cd(port, iso7816conf);
404 fidi = atmel_calc_fidi(port, iso7816conf);
405 if (fidi == 0) {
406 dev_warn(port->dev, "ISO7816 fidi = 0, Generator generates no signal\n");
407 } else if (fidi < atmel_port->fidi_min
408 || fidi > atmel_port->fidi_max) {
409 dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816 fidi = %u, value not supported\n", fidi);
410 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
411 ret = -EINVAL;
412 goto err_out;
413 }
414
415 if (!(port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED)) {
416 /* port not yet in iso7816 mode: store configuration */
417 atmel_port->backup_mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
418 atmel_port->backup_brgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR);
419 }
420
421 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, iso7816conf->tg);
422 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, cd);
423 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIDI, fidi);
424
425 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
426 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY | ATMEL_US_NACK | ATMEL_US_ITERATION;
427 } else {
428 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART back to RS232\n");
429 /* back to last RS232 settings */
430 mode = atmel_port->backup_mode;
431 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
432 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, 0);
433 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, atmel_port->backup_brgr);
434 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIDI, 0x174);
435
436 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
437 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
438 ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
439 else
440 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
441 }
442
443 port->iso7816 = *iso7816conf;
444
445 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
446
447err_out:
448 /* Enable interrupts */
449 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
450
451 return ret;
452}
453
454/*
455 * Return TIOCSER_TEMT when transmitter FIFO and Shift register is empty.
456 */
457static u_int atmel_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
458{
459 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
460
461 if (atmel_port->tx_stopped)
462 return TIOCSER_TEMT;
463 return (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY) ?
464 TIOCSER_TEMT :
465 0;
466}
467
468/*
469 * Set state of the modem control output lines
470 */
471static void atmel_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, u_int mctrl)
472{
473 unsigned int control = 0;
474 unsigned int mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
475 unsigned int rts_paused, rts_ready;
476 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
477
478 /* override mode to RS485 if needed, otherwise keep the current mode */
479 if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
480 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
481 port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
482 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
483 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
484 }
485
486 /* set the RTS line state according to the mode */
487 if ((mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS) {
488 /* force RTS line to high level */
489 rts_paused = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
490
491 /* give the control of the RTS line back to the hardware */
492 rts_ready = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
493 } else {
494 /* force RTS line to high level */
495 rts_paused = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
496
497 /* force RTS line to low level */
498 rts_ready = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
499 }
500
501 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
502 control |= rts_ready;
503 else
504 control |= rts_paused;
505
506 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
507 control |= ATMEL_US_DTREN;
508 else
509 control |= ATMEL_US_DTRDIS;
510
511 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, control);
512
513 mctrl_gpio_set(atmel_port->gpios, mctrl);
514
515 /* Local loopback mode? */
516 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_CHMODE;
517 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
518 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_LOC_LOOP;
519 else
520 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_NORMAL;
521
522 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
523}
524
525/*
526 * Get state of the modem control input lines
527 */
528static u_int atmel_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
529{
530 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
531 unsigned int ret = 0, status;
532
533 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
534
535 /*
536 * The control signals are active low.
537 */
538 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DCD))
539 ret |= TIOCM_CD;
540 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_CTS))
541 ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
542 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DSR))
543 ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
544 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_RI))
545 ret |= TIOCM_RI;
546
547 return mctrl_gpio_get(atmel_port->gpios, &ret);
548}
549
550/*
551 * Stop transmitting.
552 */
553static void atmel_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
554{
555 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
556 bool is_pdc = atmel_use_pdc_tx(port);
557 bool is_dma = is_pdc || atmel_use_dma_tx(port);
558
559 if (is_pdc) {
560 /* disable PDC transmit */
561 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
562 }
563
564 if (is_dma) {
565 /*
566 * Disable the transmitter.
567 * This is mandatory when DMA is used, otherwise the DMA buffer
568 * is fully transmitted.
569 */
570 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS);
571 atmel_port->tx_stopped = true;
572 }
573
574 /* Disable interrupts */
575 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
576
577 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
578 if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown))
579 atmel_start_rx(port);
580}
581
582/*
583 * Start transmitting.
584 */
585static void atmel_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
586{
587 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
588 bool is_pdc = atmel_use_pdc_tx(port);
589 bool is_dma = is_pdc || atmel_use_dma_tx(port);
590
591 if (is_pdc && (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR)
592 & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN))
593 /* The transmitter is already running. Yes, we
594 really need this.*/
595 return;
596
597 if (is_dma && atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
598 atmel_stop_rx(port);
599
600 if (is_pdc) {
601 /* re-enable PDC transmit */
602 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
603 }
604
605 /* Enable interrupts */
606 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
607
608 if (is_dma) {
609 /* re-enable the transmitter */
610 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
611 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
612 }
613}
614
615/*
616 * start receiving - port is in process of being opened.
617 */
618static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port)
619{
620 /* reset status and receiver */
621 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
622
623 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RXEN);
624
625 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
626 /* enable PDC controller */
627 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
628 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
629 port->read_status_mask);
630 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
631 } else {
632 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
633 }
634}
635
636/*
637 * Stop receiving - port is in process of being closed.
638 */
639static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
640{
641 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
642
643 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
644 /* disable PDC receive */
645 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS);
646 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
647 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
648 port->read_status_mask);
649 } else {
650 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
651 }
652}
653
654/*
655 * Enable modem status interrupts
656 */
657static void atmel_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
658{
659 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
660 uint32_t ier = 0;
661
662 /*
663 * Interrupt should not be enabled twice
664 */
665 if (atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
666 return;
667
668 atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = true;
669
670 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
671 ier |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
672
673 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DSR))
674 ier |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
675
676 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RI))
677 ier |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
678
679 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DCD))
680 ier |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
681
682 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ier);
683
684 mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(atmel_port->gpios);
685}
686
687/*
688 * Disable modem status interrupts
689 */
690static void atmel_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
691{
692 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
693 uint32_t idr = 0;
694
695 /*
696 * Interrupt should not be disabled twice
697 */
698 if (!atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
699 return;
700
701 atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
702
703 mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(atmel_port->gpios);
704
705 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
706 idr |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
707
708 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DSR))
709 idr |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
710
711 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RI))
712 idr |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
713
714 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DCD))
715 idr |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
716
717 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, idr);
718}
719
720/*
721 * Control the transmission of a break signal
722 */
723static void atmel_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
724{
725 if (break_state != 0)
726 /* start break */
727 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTBRK);
728 else
729 /* stop break */
730 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STPBRK);
731}
732
733/*
734 * Stores the incoming character in the ring buffer
735 */
736static void
737atmel_buffer_rx_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
738 unsigned int ch)
739{
740 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
741 struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
742 struct atmel_uart_char *c;
743
744 if (!CIRC_SPACE(ring->head, ring->tail, ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE))
745 /* Buffer overflow, ignore char */
746 return;
747
748 c = &((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->head];
749 c->status = status;
750 c->ch = ch;
751
752 /* Make sure the character is stored before we update head. */
753 smp_wmb();
754
755 ring->head = (ring->head + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
756}
757
758/*
759 * Deal with parity, framing and overrun errors.
760 */
761static void atmel_pdc_rxerr(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
762{
763 /* clear error */
764 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
765
766 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
767 /* ignore side-effect */
768 status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
769 port->icount.brk++;
770 }
771 if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
772 port->icount.parity++;
773 if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
774 port->icount.frame++;
775 if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
776 port->icount.overrun++;
777}
778
779/*
780 * Characters received (called from interrupt handler)
781 */
782static void atmel_rx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
783{
784 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
785 unsigned int status, ch;
786
787 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
788 while (status & ATMEL_US_RXRDY) {
789 ch = atmel_uart_read_char(port);
790
791 /*
792 * note that the error handling code is
793 * out of the main execution path
794 */
795 if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
796 | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
797 || atmel_port->break_active)) {
798
799 /* clear error */
800 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
801
802 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK
803 && !atmel_port->break_active) {
804 atmel_port->break_active = 1;
805 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
806 ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
807 } else {
808 /*
809 * This is either the end-of-break
810 * condition or we've received at
811 * least one character without RXBRK
812 * being set. In both cases, the next
813 * RXBRK will indicate start-of-break.
814 */
815 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
816 ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
817 status &= ~ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
818 atmel_port->break_active = 0;
819 }
820 }
821
822 atmel_buffer_rx_char(port, status, ch);
823 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
824 }
825
826 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
827}
828
829/*
830 * Transmit characters (called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt
831 * disabled)
832 */
833static void atmel_tx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
834{
835 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
836 bool pending;
837 u8 ch;
838
839 pending = uart_port_tx(port, ch,
840 atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY,
841 atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch));
842 if (pending) {
843 /* we still have characters to transmit, so we should continue
844 * transmitting them when TX is ready, regardless of
845 * mode or duplexity
846 */
847 atmel_port->tx_done_mask |= ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
848
849 /* Enable interrupts */
850 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
851 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
852 } else {
853 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
854 atmel_port->tx_done_mask &= ~ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
855 }
856}
857
858static void atmel_complete_tx_dma(void *arg)
859{
860 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = arg;
861 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
862 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
863 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
864 unsigned long flags;
865
866 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
867
868 if (chan)
869 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
870 uart_xmit_advance(port, atmel_port->tx_len);
871
872 spin_lock(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
873 async_tx_ack(atmel_port->desc_tx);
874 atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
875 atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
876 spin_unlock(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
877
878 if (kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
879 uart_write_wakeup(port);
880
881 /*
882 * xmit is a circular buffer so, if we have just send data from the
883 * tail to the end, now we have to transmit the remaining data from the
884 * beginning to the head.
885 */
886 if (!kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo))
887 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
888 else if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port)) {
889 /*
890 * DMA done, re-enable TXEMPTY and signal that we can stop
891 * TX and start RX for RS485
892 */
893 atmel_port->hd_start_rx = true;
894 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
895 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
896 }
897
898 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
899}
900
901static void atmel_release_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
902{
903 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
904 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
905
906 if (chan) {
907 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
908 dma_release_channel(chan);
909 dma_unmap_single(port->dev, atmel_port->tx_phys,
910 UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
911 }
912
913 atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
914 atmel_port->chan_tx = NULL;
915 atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
916}
917
918/*
919 * Called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt is disabled.
920 */
921static void atmel_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
922{
923 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
924 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
925 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
926 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
927 struct scatterlist sgl[2], *sg;
928 unsigned int tx_len, tail, part1_len, part2_len, sg_len;
929 dma_addr_t phys_addr;
930
931 /* Make sure we have an idle channel */
932 if (atmel_port->desc_tx != NULL)
933 return;
934
935 if (!kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
936 /*
937 * DMA is idle now.
938 * Port xmit buffer is already mapped,
939 * and it is one page... Just adjust
940 * offsets and lengths. Since it is a circular buffer,
941 * we have to transmit till the end, and then the rest.
942 * Take the port lock to get a
943 * consistent xmit buffer state.
944 */
945 tx_len = kfifo_out_linear(&tport->xmit_fifo, &tail,
946 UART_XMIT_SIZE);
947
948 if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
949 /* multi data mode */
950 part1_len = (tx_len & ~0x3); /* DWORD access */
951 part2_len = (tx_len & 0x3); /* BYTE access */
952 } else {
953 /* single data (legacy) mode */
954 part1_len = 0;
955 part2_len = tx_len; /* BYTE access only */
956 }
957
958 sg_init_table(sgl, 2);
959 sg_len = 0;
960 phys_addr = atmel_port->tx_phys + tail;
961 if (part1_len) {
962 sg = &sgl[sg_len++];
963 sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_addr;
964 sg_dma_len(sg) = part1_len;
965
966 phys_addr += part1_len;
967 }
968
969 if (part2_len) {
970 sg = &sgl[sg_len++];
971 sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_addr;
972 sg_dma_len(sg) = part2_len;
973 }
974
975 /*
976 * save tx_len so atmel_complete_tx_dma() will increase
977 * tail correctly
978 */
979 atmel_port->tx_len = tx_len;
980
981 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
982 sgl,
983 sg_len,
984 DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
985 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT |
986 DMA_CTRL_ACK);
987 if (!desc) {
988 dev_err(port->dev, "Failed to send via dma!\n");
989 return;
990 }
991
992 dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev, atmel_port->tx_phys,
993 UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
994
995 atmel_port->desc_tx = desc;
996 desc->callback = atmel_complete_tx_dma;
997 desc->callback_param = atmel_port;
998 atmel_port->cookie_tx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
999 if (dma_submit_error(atmel_port->cookie_tx)) {
1000 dev_err(port->dev, "dma_submit_error %d\n",
1001 atmel_port->cookie_tx);
1002 return;
1003 }
1004
1005 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1006 }
1007
1008 if (kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1009 uart_write_wakeup(port);
1010}
1011
1012static int atmel_prepare_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1013{
1014 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1015 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1016 struct device *mfd_dev = port->dev->parent;
1017 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1018 struct dma_slave_config config;
1019 struct dma_chan *chan;
1020 int ret;
1021
1022 dma_cap_zero(mask);
1023 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
1024
1025 chan = dma_request_chan(mfd_dev, "tx");
1026 if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
1027 atmel_port->chan_tx = NULL;
1028 goto chan_err;
1029 }
1030 atmel_port->chan_tx = chan;
1031 dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for tx DMA transfers\n",
1032 dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_tx));
1033
1034 spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
1035 /* UART circular tx buffer is an aligned page. */
1036 BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(tport->xmit_buf));
1037 atmel_port->tx_phys = dma_map_single(port->dev, tport->xmit_buf,
1038 UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1039
1040 if (dma_mapping_error(port->dev, atmel_port->tx_phys)) {
1041 dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1042 goto chan_err;
1043 } else {
1044 dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %lu@%p to %pad\n", __func__,
1045 UART_XMIT_SIZE, tport->xmit_buf,
1046 &atmel_port->tx_phys);
1047 }
1048
1049 /* Configure the slave DMA */
1050 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1051 config.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1052 config.dst_addr_width = (atmel_port->fifo_size) ?
1053 DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES :
1054 DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1055 config.dst_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_THR;
1056 config.dst_maxburst = 1;
1057
1058 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(atmel_port->chan_tx,
1059 &config);
1060 if (ret) {
1061 dev_err(port->dev, "DMA tx slave configuration failed\n");
1062 goto chan_err;
1063 }
1064
1065 return 0;
1066
1067chan_err:
1068 dev_err(port->dev, "TX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1069 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1070 if (atmel_port->chan_tx)
1071 atmel_release_tx_dma(port);
1072 return -EINVAL;
1073}
1074
1075static void atmel_complete_rx_dma(void *arg)
1076{
1077 struct uart_port *port = arg;
1078 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1079
1080 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1081}
1082
1083static void atmel_release_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1084{
1085 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1086 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
1087
1088 if (chan) {
1089 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1090 dma_release_channel(chan);
1091 dma_unmap_single(port->dev, atmel_port->rx_phys,
1092 ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1093 }
1094
1095 atmel_port->desc_rx = NULL;
1096 atmel_port->chan_rx = NULL;
1097 atmel_port->cookie_rx = -EINVAL;
1098}
1099
1100static void atmel_rx_from_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1101{
1102 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1103 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1104 struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1105 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
1106 struct dma_tx_state state;
1107 enum dma_status dmastat;
1108 size_t count;
1109
1110
1111 /* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1112 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1113 dmastat = dmaengine_tx_status(chan,
1114 atmel_port->cookie_rx,
1115 &state);
1116 /* Restart a new tasklet if DMA status is error */
1117 if (dmastat == DMA_ERROR) {
1118 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Get residue error, restart tasklet\n");
1119 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1120 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1121 return;
1122 }
1123
1124 /* CPU claims ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1125 dma_sync_single_for_cpu(port->dev, atmel_port->rx_phys,
1126 ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1127
1128 /*
1129 * ring->head points to the end of data already written by the DMA.
1130 * ring->tail points to the beginning of data to be read by the
1131 * framework.
1132 * The current transfer size should not be larger than the dma buffer
1133 * length.
1134 */
1135 ring->head = ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE - state.residue;
1136 BUG_ON(ring->head > ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE);
1137 /*
1138 * At this point ring->head may point to the first byte right after the
1139 * last byte of the dma buffer:
1140 * 0 <= ring->head <= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx)
1141 *
1142 * However ring->tail must always points inside the dma buffer:
1143 * 0 <= ring->tail <= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - 1
1144 *
1145 * Since we use a ring buffer, we have to handle the case
1146 * where head is lower than tail. In such a case, we first read from
1147 * tail to the end of the buffer then reset tail.
1148 */
1149 if (ring->head < ring->tail) {
1150 count = ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE - ring->tail;
1151
1152 tty_insert_flip_string(tport, ring->buf + ring->tail, count);
1153 ring->tail = 0;
1154 port->icount.rx += count;
1155 }
1156
1157 /* Finally we read data from tail to head */
1158 if (ring->tail < ring->head) {
1159 count = ring->head - ring->tail;
1160
1161 tty_insert_flip_string(tport, ring->buf + ring->tail, count);
1162 /* Wrap ring->head if needed */
1163 if (ring->head >= ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE)
1164 ring->head = 0;
1165 ring->tail = ring->head;
1166 port->icount.rx += count;
1167 }
1168
1169 /* USART retrieves ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1170 dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev, atmel_port->rx_phys,
1171 ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1172
1173 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
1174
1175 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1176}
1177
1178static int atmel_prepare_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1179{
1180 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1181 struct device *mfd_dev = port->dev->parent;
1182 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1183 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1184 struct dma_slave_config config;
1185 struct circ_buf *ring;
1186 struct dma_chan *chan;
1187 int ret;
1188
1189 ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1190
1191 dma_cap_zero(mask);
1192 dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, mask);
1193
1194 chan = dma_request_chan(mfd_dev, "rx");
1195 if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
1196 atmel_port->chan_rx = NULL;
1197 goto chan_err;
1198 }
1199 atmel_port->chan_rx = chan;
1200 dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for rx DMA transfers\n",
1201 dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_rx));
1202
1203 spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_rx);
1204 /* UART circular rx buffer is an aligned page. */
1205 BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(ring->buf));
1206 atmel_port->rx_phys = dma_map_single(port->dev, ring->buf,
1207 ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE,
1208 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1209
1210 if (dma_mapping_error(port->dev, atmel_port->rx_phys)) {
1211 dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1212 goto chan_err;
1213 } else {
1214 dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %zu@%p to %pad\n", __func__,
1215 ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE, ring->buf, &atmel_port->rx_phys);
1216 }
1217
1218 /* Configure the slave DMA */
1219 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1220 config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1221 config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1222 config.src_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_RHR;
1223 config.src_maxburst = 1;
1224
1225 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1226 &config);
1227 if (ret) {
1228 dev_err(port->dev, "DMA rx slave configuration failed\n");
1229 goto chan_err;
1230 }
1231 /*
1232 * Prepare a cyclic dma transfer, assign 2 descriptors,
1233 * each one is half ring buffer size
1234 */
1235 desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1236 atmel_port->rx_phys,
1237 ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE,
1238 ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE / 2,
1239 DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
1240 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
1241 if (!desc) {
1242 dev_err(port->dev, "Preparing DMA cyclic failed\n");
1243 goto chan_err;
1244 }
1245 desc->callback = atmel_complete_rx_dma;
1246 desc->callback_param = port;
1247 atmel_port->desc_rx = desc;
1248 atmel_port->cookie_rx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1249 if (dma_submit_error(atmel_port->cookie_rx)) {
1250 dev_err(port->dev, "dma_submit_error %d\n",
1251 atmel_port->cookie_rx);
1252 goto chan_err;
1253 }
1254
1255 dma_async_issue_pending(atmel_port->chan_rx);
1256
1257 return 0;
1258
1259chan_err:
1260 dev_err(port->dev, "RX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1261 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1262 if (atmel_port->chan_rx)
1263 atmel_release_rx_dma(port);
1264 return -EINVAL;
1265}
1266
1267static void atmel_uart_timer_callback(struct timer_list *t)
1268{
1269 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_timer(atmel_port, t,
1270 uart_timer);
1271 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1272
1273 if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown)) {
1274 tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1275 mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1276 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1277 }
1278}
1279
1280/*
1281 * receive interrupt handler.
1282 */
1283static void
1284atmel_handle_receive(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1285{
1286 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1287
1288 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1289 /*
1290 * PDC receive. Just schedule the tasklet and let it
1291 * figure out the details.
1292 *
1293 * TODO: We're not handling error flags correctly at
1294 * the moment.
1295 */
1296 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT)) {
1297 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1298 (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT));
1299 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port,
1300 &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1301 }
1302
1303 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RXBRK | ATMEL_US_OVRE |
1304 ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE))
1305 atmel_pdc_rxerr(port, pending);
1306 }
1307
1308 if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1309 if (pending & ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT) {
1310 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1311 ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1312 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port,
1313 &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1314 }
1315 }
1316
1317 /* Interrupt receive */
1318 if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXRDY)
1319 atmel_rx_chars(port);
1320 else if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1321 /*
1322 * End of break detected. If it came along with a
1323 * character, atmel_rx_chars will handle it.
1324 */
1325 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
1326 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
1327 atmel_port->break_active = 0;
1328 }
1329}
1330
1331/*
1332 * transmit interrupt handler. (Transmit is IRQF_NODELAY safe)
1333 */
1334static void
1335atmel_handle_transmit(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1336{
1337 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1338
1339 if (pending & atmel_port->tx_done_mask) {
1340 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1341 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1342
1343 /* Start RX if flag was set and FIFO is empty */
1344 if (atmel_port->hd_start_rx) {
1345 if (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR)
1346 & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
1347 dev_warn(port->dev, "Should start RX, but TX fifo is not empty\n");
1348
1349 atmel_port->hd_start_rx = false;
1350 atmel_start_rx(port);
1351 }
1352
1353 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
1354 }
1355}
1356
1357/*
1358 * status flags interrupt handler.
1359 */
1360static void
1361atmel_handle_status(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending,
1362 unsigned int status)
1363{
1364 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1365 unsigned int status_change;
1366
1367 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RIIC | ATMEL_US_DSRIC | ATMEL_US_DCDIC
1368 | ATMEL_US_CTSIC)) {
1369 status_change = status ^ atmel_port->irq_status_prev;
1370 atmel_port->irq_status_prev = status;
1371
1372 if (status_change & (ATMEL_US_RI | ATMEL_US_DSR
1373 | ATMEL_US_DCD | ATMEL_US_CTS)) {
1374 /* TODO: All reads to CSR will clear these interrupts! */
1375 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_RI)
1376 port->icount.rng++;
1377 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DSR)
1378 port->icount.dsr++;
1379 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DCD)
1380 uart_handle_dcd_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_DCD));
1381 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_CTS)
1382 uart_handle_cts_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_CTS));
1383
1384 wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
1385 }
1386 }
1387
1388 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_NACK | ATMEL_US_ITERATION))
1389 dev_dbg(port->dev, "ISO7816 ERROR (0x%08x)\n", pending);
1390}
1391
1392/*
1393 * Interrupt handler
1394 */
1395static irqreturn_t atmel_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1396{
1397 struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
1398 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1399 unsigned int status, pending, mask, pass_counter = 0;
1400
1401 spin_lock(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
1402
1403 do {
1404 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
1405 mask = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
1406 pending = status & mask;
1407 if (!pending)
1408 break;
1409
1410 if (atmel_port->suspended) {
1411 atmel_port->pending |= pending;
1412 atmel_port->pending_status = status;
1413 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, mask);
1414 pm_system_wakeup();
1415 break;
1416 }
1417
1418 atmel_handle_receive(port, pending);
1419 atmel_handle_status(port, pending, status);
1420 atmel_handle_transmit(port, pending);
1421 } while (pass_counter++ < ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT);
1422
1423 spin_unlock(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
1424
1425 return pass_counter ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
1426}
1427
1428static void atmel_release_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1429{
1430 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1431 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1432
1433 dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1434 pdc->dma_addr,
1435 pdc->dma_size,
1436 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1437}
1438
1439/*
1440 * Called from tasklet with ENDTX and TXBUFE interrupts disabled.
1441 */
1442static void atmel_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1443{
1444 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1445 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1446 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1447
1448 /* nothing left to transmit? */
1449 if (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR))
1450 return;
1451 uart_xmit_advance(port, pdc->ofs);
1452 pdc->ofs = 0;
1453
1454 /* more to transmit - setup next transfer */
1455
1456 /* disable PDC transmit */
1457 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1458
1459 if (!kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
1460 unsigned int count, tail;
1461
1462 dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev,
1463 pdc->dma_addr,
1464 pdc->dma_size,
1465 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1466
1467 count = kfifo_out_linear(&tport->xmit_fifo, &tail,
1468 UART_XMIT_SIZE);
1469 pdc->ofs = count;
1470
1471 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TPR, pdc->dma_addr + tail);
1472 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, count);
1473 /* re-enable PDC transmit */
1474 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1475 /* Enable interrupts */
1476 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1477 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1478 } else {
1479 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port)) {
1480 /* DMA done, stop TX, start RX for RS485 */
1481 atmel_start_rx(port);
1482 }
1483 }
1484
1485 if (kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1486 uart_write_wakeup(port);
1487}
1488
1489static int atmel_prepare_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1490{
1491 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1492 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1493 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1494
1495 pdc->buf = tport->xmit_buf;
1496 pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1497 pdc->buf,
1498 UART_XMIT_SIZE,
1499 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1500 pdc->dma_size = UART_XMIT_SIZE;
1501 pdc->ofs = 0;
1502
1503 return 0;
1504}
1505
1506static void atmel_rx_from_ring(struct uart_port *port)
1507{
1508 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1509 struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1510 unsigned int status;
1511 u8 flg;
1512
1513 while (ring->head != ring->tail) {
1514 struct atmel_uart_char c;
1515
1516 /* Make sure c is loaded after head. */
1517 smp_rmb();
1518
1519 c = ((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->tail];
1520
1521 ring->tail = (ring->tail + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
1522
1523 port->icount.rx++;
1524 status = c.status;
1525 flg = TTY_NORMAL;
1526
1527 /*
1528 * note that the error handling code is
1529 * out of the main execution path
1530 */
1531 if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
1532 | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK))) {
1533 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1534 /* ignore side-effect */
1535 status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
1536
1537 port->icount.brk++;
1538 if (uart_handle_break(port))
1539 continue;
1540 }
1541 if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1542 port->icount.parity++;
1543 if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1544 port->icount.frame++;
1545 if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
1546 port->icount.overrun++;
1547
1548 status &= port->read_status_mask;
1549
1550 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
1551 flg = TTY_BREAK;
1552 else if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1553 flg = TTY_PARITY;
1554 else if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1555 flg = TTY_FRAME;
1556 }
1557
1558
1559 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c.ch))
1560 continue;
1561
1562 uart_insert_char(port, status, ATMEL_US_OVRE, c.ch, flg);
1563 }
1564
1565 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
1566}
1567
1568static void atmel_release_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1569{
1570 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1571 int i;
1572
1573 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1574 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1575
1576 dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1577 pdc->dma_addr,
1578 pdc->dma_size,
1579 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1580 kfree(pdc->buf);
1581 }
1582}
1583
1584static void atmel_rx_from_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1585{
1586 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1587 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1588 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc;
1589 int rx_idx = atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx;
1590 unsigned int head;
1591 unsigned int tail;
1592 unsigned int count;
1593
1594 do {
1595 /* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1596 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1597
1598 pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[rx_idx];
1599 head = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_RPR) - pdc->dma_addr;
1600 tail = pdc->ofs;
1601
1602 /* If the PDC has switched buffers, RPR won't contain
1603 * any address within the current buffer. Since head
1604 * is unsigned, we just need a one-way comparison to
1605 * find out.
1606 *
1607 * In this case, we just need to consume the entire
1608 * buffer and resubmit it for DMA. This will clear the
1609 * ENDRX bit as well, so that we can safely re-enable
1610 * all interrupts below.
1611 */
1612 head = min(head, pdc->dma_size);
1613
1614 if (likely(head != tail)) {
1615 dma_sync_single_for_cpu(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1616 pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1617
1618 /*
1619 * head will only wrap around when we recycle
1620 * the DMA buffer, and when that happens, we
1621 * explicitly set tail to 0. So head will
1622 * always be greater than tail.
1623 */
1624 count = head - tail;
1625
1626 tty_insert_flip_string(tport, pdc->buf + pdc->ofs,
1627 count);
1628
1629 dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1630 pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1631
1632 port->icount.rx += count;
1633 pdc->ofs = head;
1634 }
1635
1636 /*
1637 * If the current buffer is full, we need to check if
1638 * the next one contains any additional data.
1639 */
1640 if (head >= pdc->dma_size) {
1641 pdc->ofs = 0;
1642 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNPR, pdc->dma_addr);
1643 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNCR, pdc->dma_size);
1644
1645 rx_idx = !rx_idx;
1646 atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = rx_idx;
1647 }
1648 } while (head >= pdc->dma_size);
1649
1650 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
1651
1652 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1653 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1654}
1655
1656static int atmel_prepare_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1657{
1658 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1659 int i;
1660
1661 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1662 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1663
1664 pdc->buf = kmalloc(PDC_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1665 if (pdc->buf == NULL) {
1666 if (i != 0) {
1667 dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1668 atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr,
1669 PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1670 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1671 kfree(atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].buf);
1672 }
1673 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1674 return -ENOMEM;
1675 }
1676 pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1677 pdc->buf,
1678 PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1679 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1680 pdc->dma_size = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
1681 pdc->ofs = 0;
1682 }
1683
1684 atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = 0;
1685
1686 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RPR, atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr);
1687 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RCR, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1688
1689 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNPR,
1690 atmel_port->pdc_rx[1].dma_addr);
1691 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNCR, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1692
1693 return 0;
1694}
1695
1696/*
1697 * tasklet handling tty stuff outside the interrupt handler.
1698 */
1699static void atmel_tasklet_rx_func(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1700{
1701 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_tasklet(atmel_port, t,
1702 tasklet_rx);
1703 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1704
1705 /* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1706 uart_port_lock(port);
1707 atmel_port->schedule_rx(port);
1708 uart_port_unlock(port);
1709}
1710
1711static void atmel_tasklet_tx_func(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1712{
1713 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_tasklet(atmel_port, t,
1714 tasklet_tx);
1715 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1716
1717 /* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1718 uart_port_lock(port);
1719 atmel_port->schedule_tx(port);
1720 uart_port_unlock(port);
1721}
1722
1723static void atmel_init_property(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
1724 struct platform_device *pdev)
1725{
1726 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1727
1728 /* DMA/PDC usage specification */
1729 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,use-dma-rx")) {
1730 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dmas")) {
1731 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = true;
1732 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1733 } else {
1734 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1735 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = true;
1736 }
1737 } else {
1738 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1739 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1740 }
1741
1742 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,use-dma-tx")) {
1743 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dmas")) {
1744 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = true;
1745 atmel_port->use_pdc_tx = false;
1746 } else {
1747 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1748 atmel_port->use_pdc_tx = true;
1749 }
1750 } else {
1751 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1752 atmel_port->use_pdc_tx = false;
1753 }
1754}
1755
1756static void atmel_set_ops(struct uart_port *port)
1757{
1758 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1759
1760 if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1761 atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_dma;
1762 atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_dma;
1763 atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_dma;
1764 } else if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1765 atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_pdc;
1766 atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_pdc;
1767 atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_pdc;
1768 } else {
1769 atmel_port->prepare_rx = NULL;
1770 atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_ring;
1771 atmel_port->release_rx = NULL;
1772 }
1773
1774 if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port)) {
1775 atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_dma;
1776 atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_dma;
1777 atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_dma;
1778 } else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
1779 atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_pdc;
1780 atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_pdc;
1781 atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_pdc;
1782 } else {
1783 atmel_port->prepare_tx = NULL;
1784 atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_chars;
1785 atmel_port->release_tx = NULL;
1786 }
1787}
1788
1789/*
1790 * Get ip name usart or uart
1791 */
1792static void atmel_get_ip_name(struct uart_port *port)
1793{
1794 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1795 int name = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_NAME);
1796 u32 version;
1797 u32 usart, dbgu_uart, new_uart;
1798 /* ASCII decoding for IP version */
1799 usart = 0x55534152; /* USAR(T) */
1800 dbgu_uart = 0x44424755; /* DBGU */
1801 new_uart = 0x55415254; /* UART */
1802
1803 /*
1804 * Only USART devices from at91sam9260 SOC implement fractional
1805 * baudrate. It is available for all asynchronous modes, with the
1806 * following restriction: the sampling clock's duty cycle is not
1807 * constant.
1808 */
1809 atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = false;
1810 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = false;
1811 atmel_port->is_usart = false;
1812
1813 if (name == new_uart) {
1814 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Uart with hw timer");
1815 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1816 atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_UA_RTOR;
1817 } else if (name == usart) {
1818 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Usart\n");
1819 atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = true;
1820 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1821 atmel_port->is_usart = true;
1822 atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_US_RTOR;
1823 version = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_VERSION);
1824 switch (version) {
1825 case 0x814: /* sama5d2 */
1826 fallthrough;
1827 case 0x701: /* sama5d4 */
1828 atmel_port->fidi_min = 3;
1829 atmel_port->fidi_max = 65535;
1830 break;
1831 case 0x502: /* sam9x5, sama5d3 */
1832 atmel_port->fidi_min = 3;
1833 atmel_port->fidi_max = 2047;
1834 break;
1835 default:
1836 atmel_port->fidi_min = 1;
1837 atmel_port->fidi_max = 2047;
1838 }
1839 } else if (name == dbgu_uart) {
1840 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Dbgu or uart without hw timer\n");
1841 } else {
1842 /* fallback for older SoCs: use version field */
1843 version = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_VERSION);
1844 switch (version) {
1845 case 0x302:
1846 case 0x10213:
1847 case 0x10302:
1848 dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is usart\n");
1849 atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = true;
1850 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1851 atmel_port->is_usart = true;
1852 atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_US_RTOR;
1853 break;
1854 case 0x203:
1855 case 0x10202:
1856 dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is uart\n");
1857 break;
1858 default:
1859 dev_err(port->dev, "Not supported ip name nor version, set to uart\n");
1860 }
1861 }
1862}
1863
1864/*
1865 * Perform initialization and enable port for reception
1866 */
1867static int atmel_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1868{
1869 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
1870 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1871 int retval;
1872
1873 /*
1874 * Ensure that no interrupts are enabled otherwise when
1875 * request_irq() is called we could get stuck trying to
1876 * handle an unexpected interrupt
1877 */
1878 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
1879 atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
1880
1881 /*
1882 * Allocate the IRQ
1883 */
1884 retval = request_irq(port->irq, atmel_interrupt,
1885 IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_COND_SUSPEND,
1886 dev_name(&pdev->dev), port);
1887 if (retval) {
1888 dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_startup - Can't get irq\n");
1889 return retval;
1890 }
1891
1892 atomic_set(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown, 0);
1893 tasklet_setup(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx, atmel_tasklet_rx_func);
1894 tasklet_setup(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx, atmel_tasklet_tx_func);
1895
1896 /*
1897 * Initialize DMA (if necessary)
1898 */
1899 atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
1900 atmel_set_ops(port);
1901
1902 if (atmel_port->prepare_rx) {
1903 retval = atmel_port->prepare_rx(port);
1904 if (retval < 0)
1905 atmel_set_ops(port);
1906 }
1907
1908 if (atmel_port->prepare_tx) {
1909 retval = atmel_port->prepare_tx(port);
1910 if (retval < 0)
1911 atmel_set_ops(port);
1912 }
1913
1914 /*
1915 * Enable FIFO when available
1916 */
1917 if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
1918 unsigned int txrdym = ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA;
1919 unsigned int rxrdym = ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA;
1920 unsigned int fmr;
1921
1922 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR,
1923 ATMEL_US_FIFOEN |
1924 ATMEL_US_RXFCLR |
1925 ATMEL_US_TXFLCLR);
1926
1927 if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port))
1928 txrdym = ATMEL_US_FOUR_DATA;
1929
1930 fmr = ATMEL_US_TXRDYM(txrdym) | ATMEL_US_RXRDYM(rxrdym);
1931 if (atmel_port->rts_high &&
1932 atmel_port->rts_low)
1933 fmr |= ATMEL_US_FRTSC |
1934 ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES(atmel_port->rts_high) |
1935 ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES2(atmel_port->rts_low);
1936
1937 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FMR, fmr);
1938 }
1939
1940 /* Save current CSR for comparison in atmel_tasklet_func() */
1941 atmel_port->irq_status_prev = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
1942
1943 /*
1944 * Finally, enable the serial port
1945 */
1946 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
1947 /* enable xmit & rcvr */
1948 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
1949 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
1950
1951 timer_setup(&atmel_port->uart_timer, atmel_uart_timer_callback, 0);
1952
1953 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1954 /* set UART timeout */
1955 if (!atmel_port->has_hw_timer) {
1956 mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1957 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1958 /* set USART timeout */
1959 } else {
1960 atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
1961 PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1962 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1963
1964 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1965 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1966 }
1967 /* enable PDC controller */
1968 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1969 } else if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1970 /* set UART timeout */
1971 if (!atmel_port->has_hw_timer) {
1972 mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1973 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1974 /* set USART timeout */
1975 } else {
1976 atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
1977 PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1978 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1979
1980 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1981 ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1982 }
1983 } else {
1984 /* enable receive only */
1985 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
1986 }
1987
1988 return 0;
1989}
1990
1991/*
1992 * Flush any TX data submitted for DMA. Called when the TX circular
1993 * buffer is reset.
1994 */
1995static void atmel_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
1996{
1997 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1998
1999 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2000 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, 0);
2001 atmel_port->pdc_tx.ofs = 0;
2002 }
2003 /*
2004 * in uart_flush_buffer(), the xmit circular buffer has just
2005 * been cleared, so we have to reset tx_len accordingly.
2006 */
2007 atmel_port->tx_len = 0;
2008}
2009
2010/*
2011 * Disable the port
2012 */
2013static void atmel_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
2014{
2015 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2016
2017 /* Disable modem control lines interrupts */
2018 atmel_disable_ms(port);
2019
2020 /* Disable interrupts at device level */
2021 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2022
2023 /* Prevent spurious interrupts from scheduling the tasklet */
2024 atomic_inc(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown);
2025
2026 /*
2027 * Prevent any tasklets being scheduled during
2028 * cleanup
2029 */
2030 del_timer_sync(&atmel_port->uart_timer);
2031
2032 /* Make sure that no interrupt is on the fly */
2033 synchronize_irq(port->irq);
2034
2035 /*
2036 * Clear out any scheduled tasklets before
2037 * we destroy the buffers
2038 */
2039 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
2040 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
2041
2042 /*
2043 * Ensure everything is stopped and
2044 * disable port and break condition.
2045 */
2046 atmel_stop_rx(port);
2047 atmel_stop_tx(port);
2048
2049 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
2050
2051 /*
2052 * Shut-down the DMA.
2053 */
2054 if (atmel_port->release_rx)
2055 atmel_port->release_rx(port);
2056 if (atmel_port->release_tx)
2057 atmel_port->release_tx(port);
2058
2059 /*
2060 * Reset ring buffer pointers
2061 */
2062 atmel_port->rx_ring.head = 0;
2063 atmel_port->rx_ring.tail = 0;
2064
2065 /*
2066 * Free the interrupts
2067 */
2068 free_irq(port->irq, port);
2069
2070 atmel_flush_buffer(port);
2071}
2072
2073/*
2074 * Power / Clock management.
2075 */
2076static void atmel_serial_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
2077 unsigned int oldstate)
2078{
2079 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2080
2081 switch (state) {
2082 case UART_PM_STATE_ON:
2083 /*
2084 * Enable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
2085 * This is called on uart_open() or a resume event.
2086 */
2087 clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2088
2089 /* re-enable interrupts if we disabled some on suspend */
2090 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->backup_imr);
2091 break;
2092 case UART_PM_STATE_OFF:
2093 /* Back up the interrupt mask and disable all interrupts */
2094 atmel_port->backup_imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2095 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2096
2097 /*
2098 * Disable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
2099 * This is called on uart_close() or a suspend event.
2100 */
2101 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2102 if (__clk_is_enabled(atmel_port->gclk))
2103 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->gclk);
2104 break;
2105 default:
2106 dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_serial: unknown pm %d\n", state);
2107 }
2108}
2109
2110/*
2111 * Change the port parameters
2112 */
2113static void atmel_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
2114 struct ktermios *termios,
2115 const struct ktermios *old)
2116{
2117 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2118 unsigned long flags;
2119 unsigned int old_mode, mode, imr, quot, div, cd, fp = 0;
2120 unsigned int baud, actual_baud, gclk_rate;
2121 int ret;
2122
2123 /* save the current mode register */
2124 mode = old_mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
2125
2126 /* reset the mode, clock divisor, parity, stop bits and data size */
2127 if (atmel_port->is_usart)
2128 mode &= ~(ATMEL_US_NBSTOP | ATMEL_US_PAR | ATMEL_US_CHRL |
2129 ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_USMODE);
2130 else
2131 mode &= ~(ATMEL_UA_BRSRCCK | ATMEL_US_PAR | ATMEL_UA_FILTER);
2132
2133 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
2134
2135 /* byte size */
2136 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
2137 case CS5:
2138 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_5;
2139 break;
2140 case CS6:
2141 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_6;
2142 break;
2143 case CS7:
2144 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_7;
2145 break;
2146 default:
2147 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_8;
2148 break;
2149 }
2150
2151 /* stop bits */
2152 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
2153 mode |= ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_2;
2154
2155 /* parity */
2156 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
2157 /* Mark or Space parity */
2158 if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
2159 if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
2160 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_MARK;
2161 else
2162 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_SPACE;
2163 } else if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
2164 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD;
2165 else
2166 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN;
2167 } else
2168 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_NONE;
2169
2170 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
2171
2172 port->read_status_mask = ATMEL_US_OVRE;
2173 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
2174 port->read_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
2175 if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
2176 port->read_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
2177
2178 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port))
2179 /* need to enable error interrupts */
2180 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, port->read_status_mask);
2181
2182 /*
2183 * Characters to ignore
2184 */
2185 port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
2186 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2187 port->ignore_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
2188 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
2189 port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
2190 /*
2191 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
2192 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
2193 */
2194 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2195 port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_OVRE;
2196 }
2197 /* TODO: Ignore all characters if CREAD is set.*/
2198
2199 /* update the per-port timeout */
2200 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
2201
2202 /*
2203 * save/disable interrupts. The tty layer will ensure that the
2204 * transmitter is empty if requested by the caller, so there's
2205 * no need to wait for it here.
2206 */
2207 imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2208 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2209
2210 /* disable receiver and transmitter */
2211 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
2212 atmel_port->tx_stopped = true;
2213
2214 /* mode */
2215 if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
2216 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
2217 port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
2218 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
2219 } else if (port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED) {
2220 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, port->iso7816.tg);
2221 /* select mck clock, and output */
2222 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK | ATMEL_US_CLKO;
2223 /* set max iterations */
2224 mode |= ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(3);
2225 if ((port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
2226 == SER_ISO7816_T(0))
2227 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0;
2228 else
2229 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1;
2230 } else if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
2231 /* RS232 with hardware handshake (RTS/CTS) */
2232 if (atmel_use_fifo(port) &&
2233 !mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS)) {
2234 /*
2235 * with ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS set, the controller will
2236 * be able to drive the RTS pin high/low when the RX
2237 * FIFO is above RXFTHRES/below RXFTHRES2.
2238 * It will also disable the transmitter when the CTS
2239 * pin is high.
2240 * This mode is not activated if CTS pin is a GPIO
2241 * because in this case, the transmitter is always
2242 * disabled (there must be an internal pull-up
2243 * responsible for this behaviour).
2244 * If the RTS pin is a GPIO, the controller won't be
2245 * able to drive it according to the FIFO thresholds,
2246 * but it will be handled by the driver.
2247 */
2248 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS;
2249 } else {
2250 /*
2251 * For platforms without FIFO, the flow control is
2252 * handled by the driver.
2253 */
2254 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
2255 }
2256 } else {
2257 /* RS232 without hadware handshake */
2258 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
2259 }
2260
2261 /*
2262 * Set the baud rate:
2263 * Fractional baudrate allows to setup output frequency more
2264 * accurately. This feature is enabled only when using normal mode.
2265 * baudrate = selected clock / (8 * (2 - OVER) * (CD + FP / 8))
2266 * Currently, OVER is always set to 0 so we get
2267 * baudrate = selected clock / (16 * (CD + FP / 8))
2268 * then
2269 * 8 CD + FP = selected clock / (2 * baudrate)
2270 */
2271 if (atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate) {
2272 div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, baud * 2);
2273 cd = div >> 3;
2274 fp = div & ATMEL_US_FP_MASK;
2275 } else {
2276 cd = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
2277 }
2278
2279 /*
2280 * If the current value of the Clock Divisor surpasses the 16 bit
2281 * ATMEL_US_CD mask and the IP is USART, switch to the Peripheral
2282 * Clock implicitly divided by 8.
2283 * If the IP is UART however, keep the highest possible value for
2284 * the CD and avoid needless division of CD, since UART IP's do not
2285 * support implicit division of the Peripheral Clock.
2286 */
2287 if (atmel_port->is_usart && cd > ATMEL_US_CD) {
2288 cd /= 8;
2289 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK_DIV8;
2290 } else {
2291 cd = min_t(unsigned int, cd, ATMEL_US_CD);
2292 }
2293
2294 /*
2295 * If there is no Fractional Part, there is a high chance that
2296 * we may be able to generate a baudrate closer to the desired one
2297 * if we use the GCLK as the clock source driving the baudrate
2298 * generator.
2299 */
2300 if (!atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate) {
2301 if (__clk_is_enabled(atmel_port->gclk))
2302 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->gclk);
2303 gclk_rate = clk_round_rate(atmel_port->gclk, 16 * baud);
2304 actual_baud = clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk) / (16 * cd);
2305 if (gclk_rate && abs(atmel_error_rate(baud, actual_baud)) >
2306 abs(atmel_error_rate(baud, gclk_rate / 16))) {
2307 clk_set_rate(atmel_port->gclk, 16 * baud);
2308 ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->gclk);
2309 if (ret)
2310 goto gclk_fail;
2311
2312 if (atmel_port->is_usart) {
2313 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USCLKS;
2314 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_GCLK;
2315 } else {
2316 mode |= ATMEL_UA_BRSRCCK;
2317 }
2318
2319 /*
2320 * Set the Clock Divisor for GCLK to 1.
2321 * Since we were able to generate the smallest
2322 * multiple of the desired baudrate times 16,
2323 * then we surely can generate a bigger multiple
2324 * with the exact error rate for an equally increased
2325 * CD. Thus no need to take into account
2326 * a higher value for CD.
2327 */
2328 cd = 1;
2329 }
2330 }
2331
2332gclk_fail:
2333 quot = cd | fp << ATMEL_US_FP_OFFSET;
2334
2335 if (!(port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED))
2336 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, quot);
2337
2338 /* set the mode, clock divisor, parity, stop bits and data size */
2339 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
2340
2341 /*
2342 * when switching the mode, set the RTS line state according to the
2343 * new mode, otherwise keep the former state
2344 */
2345 if ((old_mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) != (mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE)) {
2346 unsigned int rts_state;
2347
2348 if ((mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS) {
2349 /* let the hardware control the RTS line */
2350 rts_state = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
2351 } else {
2352 /* force RTS line to low level */
2353 rts_state = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
2354 }
2355
2356 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, rts_state);
2357 }
2358
2359 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2360 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2361 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2362
2363 /* restore interrupts */
2364 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, imr);
2365
2366 /* CTS flow-control and modem-status interrupts */
2367 if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
2368 atmel_enable_ms(port);
2369 else
2370 atmel_disable_ms(port);
2371
2372 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
2373}
2374
2375static void atmel_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
2376{
2377 if (termios->c_line == N_PPS) {
2378 port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2379 uart_port_lock_irq(port);
2380 atmel_enable_ms(port);
2381 uart_port_unlock_irq(port);
2382 } else {
2383 port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2384 if (!UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag)) {
2385 uart_port_lock_irq(port);
2386 atmel_disable_ms(port);
2387 uart_port_unlock_irq(port);
2388 }
2389 }
2390}
2391
2392/*
2393 * Return string describing the specified port
2394 */
2395static const char *atmel_type(struct uart_port *port)
2396{
2397 return (port->type == PORT_ATMEL) ? "ATMEL_SERIAL" : NULL;
2398}
2399
2400/*
2401 * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2402 */
2403static void atmel_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
2404{
2405 struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(port->dev->parent);
2406 int size = resource_size(mpdev->resource);
2407
2408 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2409
2410 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2411 iounmap(port->membase);
2412 port->membase = NULL;
2413 }
2414}
2415
2416/*
2417 * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2418 */
2419static int atmel_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
2420{
2421 struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(port->dev->parent);
2422
2423 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2424 port->membase = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(mpdev, 0);
2425 if (IS_ERR(port->membase))
2426 return PTR_ERR(port->membase);
2427 }
2428
2429 return 0;
2430}
2431
2432/*
2433 * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
2434 */
2435static void atmel_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
2436{
2437 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
2438 port->type = PORT_ATMEL;
2439 atmel_request_port(port);
2440 }
2441}
2442
2443/*
2444 * Verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
2445 */
2446static int atmel_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
2447{
2448 int ret = 0;
2449 if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_ATMEL)
2450 ret = -EINVAL;
2451 if (port->irq != ser->irq)
2452 ret = -EINVAL;
2453 if (ser->io_type != SERIAL_IO_MEM)
2454 ret = -EINVAL;
2455 if (port->uartclk / 16 != ser->baud_base)
2456 ret = -EINVAL;
2457 if (port->mapbase != (unsigned long)ser->iomem_base)
2458 ret = -EINVAL;
2459 if (port->iobase != ser->port)
2460 ret = -EINVAL;
2461 if (ser->hub6 != 0)
2462 ret = -EINVAL;
2463 return ret;
2464}
2465
2466#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2467static int atmel_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
2468{
2469 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_RXRDY))
2470 cpu_relax();
2471
2472 return atmel_uart_read_char(port);
2473}
2474
2475static void atmel_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
2476{
2477 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2478 cpu_relax();
2479
2480 atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch);
2481}
2482#endif
2483
2484static const struct uart_ops atmel_pops = {
2485 .tx_empty = atmel_tx_empty,
2486 .set_mctrl = atmel_set_mctrl,
2487 .get_mctrl = atmel_get_mctrl,
2488 .stop_tx = atmel_stop_tx,
2489 .start_tx = atmel_start_tx,
2490 .stop_rx = atmel_stop_rx,
2491 .enable_ms = atmel_enable_ms,
2492 .break_ctl = atmel_break_ctl,
2493 .startup = atmel_startup,
2494 .shutdown = atmel_shutdown,
2495 .flush_buffer = atmel_flush_buffer,
2496 .set_termios = atmel_set_termios,
2497 .set_ldisc = atmel_set_ldisc,
2498 .type = atmel_type,
2499 .release_port = atmel_release_port,
2500 .request_port = atmel_request_port,
2501 .config_port = atmel_config_port,
2502 .verify_port = atmel_verify_port,
2503 .pm = atmel_serial_pm,
2504#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2505 .poll_get_char = atmel_poll_get_char,
2506 .poll_put_char = atmel_poll_put_char,
2507#endif
2508};
2509
2510static const struct serial_rs485 atmel_rs485_supported = {
2511 .flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX,
2512 .delay_rts_before_send = 1,
2513 .delay_rts_after_send = 1,
2514};
2515
2516/*
2517 * Configure the port from the platform device resource info.
2518 */
2519static int atmel_init_port(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2520 struct platform_device *pdev)
2521{
2522 int ret;
2523 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
2524 struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(pdev->dev.parent);
2525
2526 atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
2527 atmel_set_ops(port);
2528
2529 port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
2530 port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP;
2531 port->ops = &atmel_pops;
2532 port->fifosize = 1;
2533 port->dev = &pdev->dev;
2534 port->mapbase = mpdev->resource[0].start;
2535 port->irq = platform_get_irq(mpdev, 0);
2536 port->rs485_config = atmel_config_rs485;
2537 port->rs485_supported = atmel_rs485_supported;
2538 port->iso7816_config = atmel_config_iso7816;
2539 port->membase = NULL;
2540
2541 memset(&atmel_port->rx_ring, 0, sizeof(atmel_port->rx_ring));
2542
2543 ret = uart_get_rs485_mode(port);
2544 if (ret)
2545 return ret;
2546
2547 port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
2548
2549 /*
2550 * Use TXEMPTY for interrupt when rs485 or ISO7816 else TXRDY or
2551 * ENDTX|TXBUFE
2552 */
2553 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
2554 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
2555 else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2556 port->fifosize = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
2557 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX | ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
2558 } else {
2559 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
2560 }
2561
2562 return 0;
2563}
2564
2565#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE
2566static void atmel_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
2567{
2568 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2569 cpu_relax();
2570 atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch);
2571}
2572
2573/*
2574 * Interrupts are disabled on entering
2575 */
2576static void atmel_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, u_int count)
2577{
2578 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2579 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2580 unsigned int status, imr;
2581 unsigned int pdc_tx;
2582
2583 /*
2584 * First, save IMR and then disable interrupts
2585 */
2586 imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2587 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
2588 ATMEL_US_RXRDY | atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
2589
2590 /* Store PDC transmit status and disable it */
2591 pdc_tx = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR) & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN;
2592 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
2593
2594 /* Make sure that tx path is actually able to send characters */
2595 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
2596 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2597
2598 uart_console_write(port, s, count, atmel_console_putchar);
2599
2600 /*
2601 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2602 * and restore IMR
2603 */
2604 do {
2605 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
2606 } while (!(status & ATMEL_US_TXRDY));
2607
2608 /* Restore PDC transmit status */
2609 if (pdc_tx)
2610 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
2611
2612 /* set interrupts back the way they were */
2613 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, imr);
2614}
2615
2616/*
2617 * If the port was already initialised (eg, by a boot loader),
2618 * try to determine the current setup.
2619 */
2620static void __init atmel_console_get_options(struct uart_port *port, int *baud,
2621 int *parity, int *bits)
2622{
2623 unsigned int mr, quot;
2624
2625 /*
2626 * If the baud rate generator isn't running, the port wasn't
2627 * initialized by the boot loader.
2628 */
2629 quot = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR) & ATMEL_US_CD;
2630 if (!quot)
2631 return;
2632
2633 mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR) & ATMEL_US_CHRL;
2634 if (mr == ATMEL_US_CHRL_8)
2635 *bits = 8;
2636 else
2637 *bits = 7;
2638
2639 mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR) & ATMEL_US_PAR;
2640 if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN)
2641 *parity = 'e';
2642 else if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD)
2643 *parity = 'o';
2644
2645 *baud = port->uartclk / (16 * quot);
2646}
2647
2648static int __init atmel_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2649{
2650 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2651 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2652 int baud = 115200;
2653 int bits = 8;
2654 int parity = 'n';
2655 int flow = 'n';
2656
2657 if (port->membase == NULL) {
2658 /* Port not initialized yet - delay setup */
2659 return -ENODEV;
2660 }
2661
2662 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2663 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2664 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2665 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2666
2667 if (options)
2668 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2669 else
2670 atmel_console_get_options(port, &baud, &parity, &bits);
2671
2672 return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2673}
2674
2675static struct uart_driver atmel_uart;
2676
2677static struct console atmel_console = {
2678 .name = ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2679 .write = atmel_console_write,
2680 .device = uart_console_device,
2681 .setup = atmel_console_setup,
2682 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2683 .index = -1,
2684 .data = &atmel_uart,
2685};
2686
2687static void atmel_serial_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s,
2688 unsigned int n)
2689{
2690 struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;
2691
2692 uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, atmel_console_putchar);
2693}
2694
2695static int __init atmel_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
2696 const char *options)
2697{
2698 if (!device->port.membase)
2699 return -ENODEV;
2700
2701 device->con->write = atmel_serial_early_write;
2702
2703 return 0;
2704}
2705
2706OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(atmel_serial, "atmel,at91rm9200-usart",
2707 atmel_early_console_setup);
2708OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(atmel_serial, "atmel,at91sam9260-usart",
2709 atmel_early_console_setup);
2710
2711#define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE (&atmel_console)
2712
2713#else
2714#define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE NULL
2715#endif
2716
2717static struct uart_driver atmel_uart = {
2718 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2719 .driver_name = "atmel_serial",
2720 .dev_name = ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2721 .major = SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR,
2722 .minor = MINOR_START,
2723 .nr = ATMEL_MAX_UART,
2724 .cons = ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE,
2725};
2726
2727static bool atmel_serial_clk_will_stop(void)
2728{
2729#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_AT91
2730 return at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock();
2731#else
2732 return false;
2733#endif
2734}
2735
2736static int __maybe_unused atmel_serial_suspend(struct device *dev)
2737{
2738 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2739 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2740
2741 if (uart_console(port) && console_suspend_enabled) {
2742 /* Drain the TX shifter */
2743 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) &
2744 ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
2745 cpu_relax();
2746 }
2747
2748 if (uart_console(port) && !console_suspend_enabled) {
2749 /* Cache register values as we won't get a full shutdown/startup
2750 * cycle
2751 */
2752 atmel_port->cache.mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
2753 atmel_port->cache.imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2754 atmel_port->cache.brgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR);
2755 atmel_port->cache.rtor = atmel_uart_readl(port,
2756 atmel_port->rtor);
2757 atmel_port->cache.ttgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR);
2758 atmel_port->cache.fmr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_FMR);
2759 atmel_port->cache.fimr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_FIMR);
2760 }
2761
2762 /* we can not wake up if we're running on slow clock */
2763 atmel_port->may_wakeup = device_may_wakeup(dev);
2764 if (atmel_serial_clk_will_stop()) {
2765 unsigned long flags;
2766
2767 spin_lock_irqsave(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2768 atmel_port->suspended = true;
2769 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2770 device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, 0);
2771 }
2772
2773 uart_suspend_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2774
2775 return 0;
2776}
2777
2778static int __maybe_unused atmel_serial_resume(struct device *dev)
2779{
2780 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2781 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2782 unsigned long flags;
2783
2784 if (uart_console(port) && !console_suspend_enabled) {
2785 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, atmel_port->cache.mr);
2786 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->cache.imr);
2787 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, atmel_port->cache.brgr);
2788 atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
2789 atmel_port->cache.rtor);
2790 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, atmel_port->cache.ttgr);
2791
2792 if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
2793 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_FIFOEN |
2794 ATMEL_US_RXFCLR | ATMEL_US_TXFLCLR);
2795 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FMR,
2796 atmel_port->cache.fmr);
2797 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIER,
2798 atmel_port->cache.fimr);
2799 }
2800 atmel_start_rx(port);
2801 }
2802
2803 spin_lock_irqsave(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2804 if (atmel_port->pending) {
2805 atmel_handle_receive(port, atmel_port->pending);
2806 atmel_handle_status(port, atmel_port->pending,
2807 atmel_port->pending_status);
2808 atmel_handle_transmit(port, atmel_port->pending);
2809 atmel_port->pending = 0;
2810 }
2811 atmel_port->suspended = false;
2812 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2813
2814 uart_resume_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2815 device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, atmel_port->may_wakeup);
2816
2817 return 0;
2818}
2819
2820static void atmel_serial_probe_fifos(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2821 struct platform_device *pdev)
2822{
2823 atmel_port->fifo_size = 0;
2824 atmel_port->rts_low = 0;
2825 atmel_port->rts_high = 0;
2826
2827 if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
2828 "atmel,fifo-size",
2829 &atmel_port->fifo_size))
2830 return;
2831
2832 if (!atmel_port->fifo_size)
2833 return;
2834
2835 if (atmel_port->fifo_size < ATMEL_MIN_FIFO_SIZE) {
2836 atmel_port->fifo_size = 0;
2837 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid FIFO size\n");
2838 return;
2839 }
2840
2841 /*
2842 * 0 <= rts_low <= rts_high <= fifo_size
2843 * Once their CTS line asserted by the remote peer, some x86 UARTs tend
2844 * to flush their internal TX FIFO, commonly up to 16 data, before
2845 * actually stopping to send new data. So we try to set the RTS High
2846 * Threshold to a reasonably high value respecting this 16 data
2847 * empirical rule when possible.
2848 */
2849 atmel_port->rts_high = max_t(int, atmel_port->fifo_size >> 1,
2850 atmel_port->fifo_size - ATMEL_RTS_HIGH_OFFSET);
2851 atmel_port->rts_low = max_t(int, atmel_port->fifo_size >> 2,
2852 atmel_port->fifo_size - ATMEL_RTS_LOW_OFFSET);
2853
2854 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Using FIFO (%u data)\n",
2855 atmel_port->fifo_size);
2856 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RTS High Threshold : %2u data\n",
2857 atmel_port->rts_high);
2858 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RTS Low Threshold : %2u data\n",
2859 atmel_port->rts_low);
2860}
2861
2862static int atmel_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2863{
2864 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port;
2865 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.parent->of_node;
2866 void *data;
2867 int ret;
2868 bool rs485_enabled;
2869
2870 BUILD_BUG_ON(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1));
2871
2872 /*
2873 * In device tree there is no node with "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial"
2874 * as compatible string. This driver is probed by at91-usart mfd driver
2875 * which is just a wrapper over the atmel_serial driver and
2876 * spi-at91-usart driver. All attributes needed by this driver are
2877 * found in of_node of parent.
2878 */
2879 pdev->dev.of_node = np;
2880
2881 ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
2882 if (ret < 0)
2883 /* port id not found in platform data nor device-tree aliases:
2884 * auto-enumerate it */
2885 ret = find_first_zero_bit(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
2886
2887 if (ret >= ATMEL_MAX_UART) {
2888 ret = -ENODEV;
2889 goto err;
2890 }
2891
2892 if (test_and_set_bit(ret, atmel_ports_in_use)) {
2893 /* port already in use */
2894 ret = -EBUSY;
2895 goto err;
2896 }
2897
2898 atmel_port = &atmel_ports[ret];
2899 atmel_port->backup_imr = 0;
2900 atmel_port->uart.line = ret;
2901 atmel_port->uart.has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE);
2902 atmel_serial_probe_fifos(atmel_port, pdev);
2903
2904 atomic_set(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown, 0);
2905 spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
2906
2907 atmel_port->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "usart");
2908 if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->clk)) {
2909 ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->clk);
2910 goto err;
2911 }
2912 ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2913 if (ret)
2914 goto err;
2915
2916 atmel_port->gclk = devm_clk_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "gclk");
2917 if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->gclk)) {
2918 ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->gclk);
2919 goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2920 }
2921
2922 ret = atmel_init_port(atmel_port, pdev);
2923 if (ret)
2924 goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2925
2926 atmel_port->gpios = mctrl_gpio_init(&atmel_port->uart, 0);
2927 if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->gpios)) {
2928 ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->gpios);
2929 goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2930 }
2931
2932 if (!atmel_use_pdc_rx(&atmel_port->uart)) {
2933 ret = -ENOMEM;
2934 data = kmalloc(ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2935 if (!data)
2936 goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2937 atmel_port->rx_ring.buf = data;
2938 }
2939
2940 rs485_enabled = atmel_port->uart.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED;
2941
2942 ret = uart_add_one_port(&atmel_uart, &atmel_port->uart);
2943 if (ret)
2944 goto err_add_port;
2945
2946 device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
2947 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, atmel_port);
2948
2949 if (rs485_enabled) {
2950 atmel_uart_writel(&atmel_port->uart, ATMEL_US_MR,
2951 ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL);
2952 atmel_uart_writel(&atmel_port->uart, ATMEL_US_CR,
2953 ATMEL_US_RTSEN);
2954 }
2955
2956 /*
2957 * Get port name of usart or uart
2958 */
2959 atmel_get_ip_name(&atmel_port->uart);
2960
2961 /*
2962 * The peripheral clock can now safely be disabled till the port
2963 * is used
2964 */
2965 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2966
2967 return 0;
2968
2969err_add_port:
2970 kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
2971 atmel_port->rx_ring.buf = NULL;
2972err_clk_disable_unprepare:
2973 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2974 clear_bit(atmel_port->uart.line, atmel_ports_in_use);
2975err:
2976 return ret;
2977}
2978
2979/*
2980 * Even if the driver is not modular, it makes sense to be able to
2981 * unbind a device: there can be many bound devices, and there are
2982 * situations where dynamic binding and unbinding can be useful.
2983 *
2984 * For example, a connected device can require a specific firmware update
2985 * protocol that needs bitbanging on IO lines, but use the regular serial
2986 * port in the normal case.
2987 */
2988static void atmel_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2989{
2990 struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2991 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2992
2993 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
2994 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
2995
2996 device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
2997
2998 uart_remove_one_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2999
3000 kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
3001
3002 /* "port" is allocated statically, so we shouldn't free it */
3003
3004 clear_bit(port->line, atmel_ports_in_use);
3005
3006 pdev->dev.of_node = NULL;
3007}
3008
3009static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(atmel_serial_pm_ops, atmel_serial_suspend,
3010 atmel_serial_resume);
3011
3012static struct platform_driver atmel_serial_driver = {
3013 .probe = atmel_serial_probe,
3014 .remove = atmel_serial_remove,
3015 .driver = {
3016 .name = "atmel_usart_serial",
3017 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmel_serial_dt_ids),
3018 .pm = pm_ptr(&atmel_serial_pm_ops),
3019 },
3020};
3021
3022static int __init atmel_serial_init(void)
3023{
3024 int ret;
3025
3026 ret = uart_register_driver(&atmel_uart);
3027 if (ret)
3028 return ret;
3029
3030 ret = platform_driver_register(&atmel_serial_driver);
3031 if (ret)
3032 uart_unregister_driver(&atmel_uart);
3033
3034 return ret;
3035}
3036device_initcall(atmel_serial_init);