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v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (c) 2015 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  4 * Copyright (c) 2014 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
  5 * Copyright (c) 2012 NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
  6 * Heavily based on earlier code which is:
  7 * Copyright (c) 2010 Grant Erickson <marathon96@gmail.com>
  8 *
  9 * Also based on pwm-samsung.c
 10 *
 11 * Description:
 12 *   This file is the core OMAP support for the generic, Linux
 13 *   PWM driver / controller, using the OMAP's dual-mode timers
 14 *   with a timer counter that goes up. When it overflows it gets
 15 *   reloaded with the load value and the pwm output goes up.
 16 *   When counter matches with match register, the output goes down.
 17 *   Reference Manual: https://www.ti.com/lit/ug/spruh73q/spruh73q.pdf
 18 *
 19 * Limitations:
 20 * - When PWM is stopped, timer counter gets stopped immediately. This
 21 *   doesn't allow the current PWM period to complete and stops abruptly.
 22 * - When PWM is running and changing both duty cycle and period,
 23 *   we cannot prevent in software that the output might produce
 24 *   a period with mixed settings. Especially when period/duty_cyle
 25 *   is updated while the pwm pin is high, current pwm period/duty_cycle
 26 *   can get updated as below based on the current timer counter:
 27 *   	- period for current cycle =  current_period + new period
 28 *   	- duty_cycle for current period = current period + new duty_cycle.
 29 * - PWM OMAP DM timer cannot change the polarity when pwm is active. When
 30 *   user requests a change in polarity when in active state:
 31 *	- PWM is stopped abruptly(without completing the current cycle)
 32 *	- Polarity is changed
 33 *	- A fresh cycle is started.
 34 */
 35
 36#include <linux/clk.h>
 37#include <linux/err.h>
 38#include <linux/kernel.h>
 39#include <linux/module.h>
 40#include <linux/of.h>
 41#include <linux/of_platform.h>
 42#include <clocksource/timer-ti-dm.h>
 43#include <linux/platform_data/dmtimer-omap.h>
 44#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 45#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 46#include <linux/pwm.h>
 47#include <linux/slab.h>
 48#include <linux/time.h>
 49
 50#define DM_TIMER_LOAD_MIN 0xfffffffe
 51#define DM_TIMER_MAX      0xffffffff
 52
 53/**
 54 * struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip - Structure representing a pwm chip
 55 *				  corresponding to omap dmtimer.
 56 * @chip:		PWM chip structure representing PWM controller
 57 * @dm_timer:		Pointer to omap dm timer.
 58 * @pdata:		Pointer to omap dm timer ops.
 59 * @dm_timer_pdev:	Pointer to omap dm timer platform device
 60 */
 61struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip {
 62	struct pwm_chip chip;
 63	/* Mutex to protect pwm apply state */
 64	struct omap_dm_timer *dm_timer;
 65	const struct omap_dm_timer_ops *pdata;
 66	struct platform_device *dm_timer_pdev;
 67};
 68
 69static inline struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *
 70to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
 71{
 72	return container_of(chip, struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip, chip);
 73}
 74
 75/**
 76 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles() - Get clock cycles in a time frame
 77 * @clk_rate:	pwm timer clock rate
 78 * @ns:		time frame in nano seconds.
 79 *
 80 * Return number of clock cycles in a given period(ins ns).
 81 */
 82static u32 pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles(unsigned long clk_rate, int ns)
 83{
 84	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)clk_rate * ns, NSEC_PER_SEC);
 85}
 86
 87/**
 88 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_start() - Start the pwm omap dm timer in pwm mode
 89 * @omap:	Pointer to pwm omap dm timer chip
 90 */
 91static void pwm_omap_dmtimer_start(struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap)
 92{
 93	/*
 94	 * According to OMAP 4 TRM section 22.2.4.10 the counter should be
 95	 * started at 0xFFFFFFFE when overflow and match is used to ensure
 96	 * that the PWM line is toggled on the first event.
 97	 *
 98	 * Note that omap_dm_timer_enable/disable is for register access and
 99	 * not the timer counter itself.
100	 */
101	omap->pdata->enable(omap->dm_timer);
102	omap->pdata->write_counter(omap->dm_timer, DM_TIMER_LOAD_MIN);
103	omap->pdata->disable(omap->dm_timer);
104
105	omap->pdata->start(omap->dm_timer);
106}
107
108/**
109 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled() -  Detect if the pwm is enabled.
110 * @omap:	Pointer to pwm omap dm timer chip
111 *
112 * Return true if pwm is enabled else false.
113 */
114static bool pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled(struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap)
115{
116	u32 status;
117
118	status = omap->pdata->get_pwm_status(omap->dm_timer);
119
120	return !!(status & OMAP_TIMER_CTRL_ST);
121}
122
123/**
124 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_polarity() -  Detect the polarity of pwm.
125 * @omap:	Pointer to pwm omap dm timer chip
126 *
127 * Return the polarity of pwm.
128 */
129static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_polarity(struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap)
130{
131	u32 status;
132
133	status = omap->pdata->get_pwm_status(omap->dm_timer);
134
135	return !!(status & OMAP_TIMER_CTRL_SCPWM);
136}
137
138/**
139 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_config() - Update the configuration of pwm omap dm timer
140 * @chip:	Pointer to PWM controller
141 * @pwm:	Pointer to PWM channel
142 * @duty_ns:	New duty cycle in nano seconds
143 * @period_ns:	New period in nano seconds
144 *
145 * Return 0 if successfully changed the period/duty_cycle else appropriate
146 * error.
147 */
148static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_config(struct pwm_chip *chip,
149				   struct pwm_device *pwm,
150				   int duty_ns, int period_ns)
151{
152	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(chip);
153	u32 period_cycles, duty_cycles;
154	u32 load_value, match_value;
155	unsigned long clk_rate;
156	struct clk *fclk;
157
158	dev_dbg(chip->dev, "requested duty cycle: %d ns, period: %d ns\n",
159		duty_ns, period_ns);
160
161	if (duty_ns == pwm_get_duty_cycle(pwm) &&
162	    period_ns == pwm_get_period(pwm))
163		return 0;
164
165	fclk = omap->pdata->get_fclk(omap->dm_timer);
166	if (!fclk) {
167		dev_err(chip->dev, "invalid pmtimer fclk\n");
168		return -EINVAL;
169	}
170
171	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(fclk);
172	if (!clk_rate) {
173		dev_err(chip->dev, "invalid pmtimer fclk rate\n");
174		return -EINVAL;
175	}
176
177	dev_dbg(chip->dev, "clk rate: %luHz\n", clk_rate);
178
179	/*
180	 * Calculate the appropriate load and match values based on the
181	 * specified period and duty cycle. The load value determines the
182	 * period time and the match value determines the duty time.
183	 *
184	 * The period lasts for (DM_TIMER_MAX-load_value+1) clock cycles.
185	 * Similarly, the active time lasts (match_value-load_value+1) cycles.
186	 * The non-active time is the remainder: (DM_TIMER_MAX-match_value)
187	 * clock cycles.
188	 *
189	 * NOTE: It is required that: load_value <= match_value < DM_TIMER_MAX
190	 *
191	 * References:
192	 *   OMAP4430/60/70 TRM sections 22.2.4.10 and 22.2.4.11
193	 *   AM335x Sitara TRM sections 20.1.3.5 and 20.1.3.6
194	 */
195	period_cycles = pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles(clk_rate, period_ns);
196	duty_cycles = pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles(clk_rate, duty_ns);
197
198	if (period_cycles < 2) {
199		dev_info(chip->dev,
200			 "period %d ns too short for clock rate %lu Hz\n",
201			 period_ns, clk_rate);
202		return -EINVAL;
203	}
204
205	if (duty_cycles < 1) {
206		dev_dbg(chip->dev,
207			"duty cycle %d ns is too short for clock rate %lu Hz\n",
208			duty_ns, clk_rate);
209		dev_dbg(chip->dev, "using minimum of 1 clock cycle\n");
210		duty_cycles = 1;
211	} else if (duty_cycles >= period_cycles) {
212		dev_dbg(chip->dev,
213			"duty cycle %d ns is too long for period %d ns at clock rate %lu Hz\n",
214			duty_ns, period_ns, clk_rate);
215		dev_dbg(chip->dev, "using maximum of 1 clock cycle less than period\n");
216		duty_cycles = period_cycles - 1;
217	}
218
219	dev_dbg(chip->dev, "effective duty cycle: %lld ns, period: %lld ns\n",
220		DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * duty_cycles,
221				      clk_rate),
222		DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * period_cycles,
223				      clk_rate));
224
225	load_value = (DM_TIMER_MAX - period_cycles) + 1;
226	match_value = load_value + duty_cycles - 1;
227
228	omap->pdata->set_load(omap->dm_timer, load_value);
229	omap->pdata->set_match(omap->dm_timer, true, match_value);
230
231	dev_dbg(chip->dev, "load value: %#08x (%d), match value: %#08x (%d)\n",
232		load_value, load_value,	match_value, match_value);
233
234	return 0;
235}
236
237/**
238 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_set_polarity() - Changes the polarity of the pwm dm timer.
239 * @chip:	Pointer to PWM controller
240 * @pwm:	Pointer to PWM channel
241 * @polarity:	New pwm polarity to be set
242 */
243static void pwm_omap_dmtimer_set_polarity(struct pwm_chip *chip,
244					  struct pwm_device *pwm,
245					  enum pwm_polarity polarity)
246{
247	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(chip);
248	bool enabled;
249
250	/* Disable the PWM before changing the polarity. */
251	enabled = pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled(omap);
252	if (enabled)
253		omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
254
255	omap->pdata->set_pwm(omap->dm_timer,
256			     polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED,
257			     true, OMAP_TIMER_TRIGGER_OVERFLOW_AND_COMPARE,
258			     true);
259
260	if (enabled)
261		pwm_omap_dmtimer_start(omap);
262}
263
264/**
265 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_apply() - Changes the state of the pwm omap dm timer.
266 * @chip:	Pointer to PWM controller
267 * @pwm:	Pointer to PWM channel
268 * @state:	New state to apply
269 *
270 * Return 0 if successfully changed the state else appropriate error.
271 */
272static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip,
273				  struct pwm_device *pwm,
274				  const struct pwm_state *state)
275{
276	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(chip);
277	int ret;
278
279	if (pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled(omap) && !state->enabled) {
280		omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
281		return 0;
282	}
283
284	if (pwm_omap_dmtimer_polarity(omap) != state->polarity)
285		pwm_omap_dmtimer_set_polarity(chip, pwm, state->polarity);
286
287	ret = pwm_omap_dmtimer_config(chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle,
288				      state->period);
289	if (ret)
290		return ret;
291
292	if (!pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled(omap) && state->enabled) {
293		omap->pdata->set_pwm(omap->dm_timer,
294				     state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED,
295				     true,
296				     OMAP_TIMER_TRIGGER_OVERFLOW_AND_COMPARE,
297				     true);
298		pwm_omap_dmtimer_start(omap);
299	}
300
301	return 0;
302}
303
304static const struct pwm_ops pwm_omap_dmtimer_ops = {
305	.apply = pwm_omap_dmtimer_apply,
306};
307
308static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
309{
310	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
311	struct dmtimer_platform_data *timer_pdata;
312	const struct omap_dm_timer_ops *pdata;
313	struct platform_device *timer_pdev;
 
314	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap;
315	struct omap_dm_timer *dm_timer;
316	struct device_node *timer;
317	int ret = 0;
318	u32 v;
319
320	timer = of_parse_phandle(np, "ti,timers", 0);
321	if (!timer)
322		return -ENODEV;
323
324	timer_pdev = of_find_device_by_node(timer);
325	if (!timer_pdev) {
326		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to find Timer pdev\n");
327		ret = -ENODEV;
328		goto err_find_timer_pdev;
329	}
330
331	timer_pdata = dev_get_platdata(&timer_pdev->dev);
332	if (!timer_pdata) {
333		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev,
334			 "dmtimer pdata structure NULL, deferring probe\n");
335		ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
336		goto err_platdata;
337	}
338
339	pdata = timer_pdata->timer_ops;
340
341	if (!pdata || !pdata->request_by_node ||
342	    !pdata->free ||
343	    !pdata->enable ||
344	    !pdata->disable ||
345	    !pdata->get_fclk ||
346	    !pdata->start ||
347	    !pdata->stop ||
348	    !pdata->set_load ||
349	    !pdata->set_match ||
350	    !pdata->set_pwm ||
351	    !pdata->get_pwm_status ||
352	    !pdata->set_prescaler ||
353	    !pdata->write_counter) {
354		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Incomplete dmtimer pdata structure\n");
355		ret = -EINVAL;
356		goto err_platdata;
357	}
358
359	if (!of_get_property(timer, "ti,timer-pwm", NULL)) {
360		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Missing ti,timer-pwm capability\n");
361		ret = -ENODEV;
362		goto err_timer_property;
363	}
364
365	dm_timer = pdata->request_by_node(timer);
366	if (!dm_timer) {
367		ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
368		goto err_request_timer;
369	}
370
371	omap = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*omap), GFP_KERNEL);
372	if (!omap) {
373		ret = -ENOMEM;
374		goto err_alloc_omap;
375	}
 
376
377	omap->pdata = pdata;
378	omap->dm_timer = dm_timer;
379	omap->dm_timer_pdev = timer_pdev;
380
381	/*
382	 * Ensure that the timer is stopped before we allow PWM core to call
383	 * pwm_enable.
384	 */
385	if (pm_runtime_active(&omap->dm_timer_pdev->dev))
386		omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
387
388	if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "ti,prescaler", &v))
389		omap->pdata->set_prescaler(omap->dm_timer, v);
390
391	/* setup dmtimer clock source */
392	if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "ti,clock-source", &v))
393		omap->pdata->set_source(omap->dm_timer, v);
394
395	omap->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
396	omap->chip.ops = &pwm_omap_dmtimer_ops;
397	omap->chip.npwm = 1;
398
399	ret = pwmchip_add(&omap->chip);
400	if (ret < 0) {
401		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register PWM\n");
402		goto err_pwmchip_add;
403	}
404
405	of_node_put(timer);
406
407	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, omap);
408
409	return 0;
410
411err_pwmchip_add:
412
413	/*
414	 * *omap is allocated using devm_kzalloc,
415	 * so no free necessary here
416	 */
417err_alloc_omap:
418
419	pdata->free(dm_timer);
420err_request_timer:
421
422err_timer_property:
423err_platdata:
424
425	put_device(&timer_pdev->dev);
426err_find_timer_pdev:
427
428	of_node_put(timer);
429
430	return ret;
431}
432
433static void pwm_omap_dmtimer_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
434{
435	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 
436
437	pwmchip_remove(&omap->chip);
438
439	if (pm_runtime_active(&omap->dm_timer_pdev->dev))
440		omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
441
442	omap->pdata->free(omap->dm_timer);
443
444	put_device(&omap->dm_timer_pdev->dev);
445}
446
447static const struct of_device_id pwm_omap_dmtimer_of_match[] = {
448	{.compatible = "ti,omap-dmtimer-pwm"},
449	{}
450};
451MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pwm_omap_dmtimer_of_match);
452
453static struct platform_driver pwm_omap_dmtimer_driver = {
454	.driver = {
455		.name = "omap-dmtimer-pwm",
456		.of_match_table = pwm_omap_dmtimer_of_match,
457	},
458	.probe = pwm_omap_dmtimer_probe,
459	.remove_new = pwm_omap_dmtimer_remove,
460};
461module_platform_driver(pwm_omap_dmtimer_driver);
462
463MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Erickson <marathon96@gmail.com>");
464MODULE_AUTHOR("NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>");
465MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>");
466MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
467MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP PWM Driver using Dual-mode Timers");
v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (c) 2015 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  4 * Copyright (c) 2014 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
  5 * Copyright (c) 2012 NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
  6 * Heavily based on earlier code which is:
  7 * Copyright (c) 2010 Grant Erickson <marathon96@gmail.com>
  8 *
  9 * Also based on pwm-samsung.c
 10 *
 11 * Description:
 12 *   This file is the core OMAP support for the generic, Linux
 13 *   PWM driver / controller, using the OMAP's dual-mode timers
 14 *   with a timer counter that goes up. When it overflows it gets
 15 *   reloaded with the load value and the pwm output goes up.
 16 *   When counter matches with match register, the output goes down.
 17 *   Reference Manual: https://www.ti.com/lit/ug/spruh73q/spruh73q.pdf
 18 *
 19 * Limitations:
 20 * - When PWM is stopped, timer counter gets stopped immediately. This
 21 *   doesn't allow the current PWM period to complete and stops abruptly.
 22 * - When PWM is running and changing both duty cycle and period,
 23 *   we cannot prevent in software that the output might produce
 24 *   a period with mixed settings. Especially when period/duty_cyle
 25 *   is updated while the pwm pin is high, current pwm period/duty_cycle
 26 *   can get updated as below based on the current timer counter:
 27 *   	- period for current cycle =  current_period + new period
 28 *   	- duty_cycle for current period = current period + new duty_cycle.
 29 * - PWM OMAP DM timer cannot change the polarity when pwm is active. When
 30 *   user requests a change in polarity when in active state:
 31 *	- PWM is stopped abruptly(without completing the current cycle)
 32 *	- Polarity is changed
 33 *	- A fresh cycle is started.
 34 */
 35
 36#include <linux/clk.h>
 37#include <linux/err.h>
 38#include <linux/kernel.h>
 39#include <linux/module.h>
 40#include <linux/of.h>
 41#include <linux/of_platform.h>
 42#include <clocksource/timer-ti-dm.h>
 43#include <linux/platform_data/dmtimer-omap.h>
 44#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 45#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 46#include <linux/pwm.h>
 47#include <linux/slab.h>
 48#include <linux/time.h>
 49
 50#define DM_TIMER_LOAD_MIN 0xfffffffe
 51#define DM_TIMER_MAX      0xffffffff
 52
 53/**
 54 * struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip - Structure representing a pwm chip
 55 *				  corresponding to omap dmtimer.
 
 56 * @dm_timer:		Pointer to omap dm timer.
 57 * @pdata:		Pointer to omap dm timer ops.
 58 * @dm_timer_pdev:	Pointer to omap dm timer platform device
 59 */
 60struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip {
 
 61	/* Mutex to protect pwm apply state */
 62	struct omap_dm_timer *dm_timer;
 63	const struct omap_dm_timer_ops *pdata;
 64	struct platform_device *dm_timer_pdev;
 65};
 66
 67static inline struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *
 68to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
 69{
 70	return pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);
 71}
 72
 73/**
 74 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles() - Get clock cycles in a time frame
 75 * @clk_rate:	pwm timer clock rate
 76 * @ns:		time frame in nano seconds.
 77 *
 78 * Return number of clock cycles in a given period(ins ns).
 79 */
 80static u32 pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles(unsigned long clk_rate, int ns)
 81{
 82	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)clk_rate * ns, NSEC_PER_SEC);
 83}
 84
 85/**
 86 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_start() - Start the pwm omap dm timer in pwm mode
 87 * @omap:	Pointer to pwm omap dm timer chip
 88 */
 89static void pwm_omap_dmtimer_start(struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap)
 90{
 91	/*
 92	 * According to OMAP 4 TRM section 22.2.4.10 the counter should be
 93	 * started at 0xFFFFFFFE when overflow and match is used to ensure
 94	 * that the PWM line is toggled on the first event.
 95	 *
 96	 * Note that omap_dm_timer_enable/disable is for register access and
 97	 * not the timer counter itself.
 98	 */
 99	omap->pdata->enable(omap->dm_timer);
100	omap->pdata->write_counter(omap->dm_timer, DM_TIMER_LOAD_MIN);
101	omap->pdata->disable(omap->dm_timer);
102
103	omap->pdata->start(omap->dm_timer);
104}
105
106/**
107 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled() -  Detect if the pwm is enabled.
108 * @omap:	Pointer to pwm omap dm timer chip
109 *
110 * Return true if pwm is enabled else false.
111 */
112static bool pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled(struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap)
113{
114	u32 status;
115
116	status = omap->pdata->get_pwm_status(omap->dm_timer);
117
118	return !!(status & OMAP_TIMER_CTRL_ST);
119}
120
121/**
122 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_polarity() -  Detect the polarity of pwm.
123 * @omap:	Pointer to pwm omap dm timer chip
124 *
125 * Return the polarity of pwm.
126 */
127static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_polarity(struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap)
128{
129	u32 status;
130
131	status = omap->pdata->get_pwm_status(omap->dm_timer);
132
133	return !!(status & OMAP_TIMER_CTRL_SCPWM);
134}
135
136/**
137 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_config() - Update the configuration of pwm omap dm timer
138 * @chip:	Pointer to PWM controller
139 * @pwm:	Pointer to PWM channel
140 * @duty_ns:	New duty cycle in nano seconds
141 * @period_ns:	New period in nano seconds
142 *
143 * Return 0 if successfully changed the period/duty_cycle else appropriate
144 * error.
145 */
146static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_config(struct pwm_chip *chip,
147				   struct pwm_device *pwm,
148				   int duty_ns, int period_ns)
149{
150	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(chip);
151	u32 period_cycles, duty_cycles;
152	u32 load_value, match_value;
153	unsigned long clk_rate;
154	struct clk *fclk;
155
156	dev_dbg(pwmchip_parent(chip), "requested duty cycle: %d ns, period: %d ns\n",
157		duty_ns, period_ns);
158
159	if (duty_ns == pwm_get_duty_cycle(pwm) &&
160	    period_ns == pwm_get_period(pwm))
161		return 0;
162
163	fclk = omap->pdata->get_fclk(omap->dm_timer);
164	if (!fclk) {
165		dev_err(pwmchip_parent(chip), "invalid pmtimer fclk\n");
166		return -EINVAL;
167	}
168
169	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(fclk);
170	if (!clk_rate) {
171		dev_err(pwmchip_parent(chip), "invalid pmtimer fclk rate\n");
172		return -EINVAL;
173	}
174
175	dev_dbg(pwmchip_parent(chip), "clk rate: %luHz\n", clk_rate);
176
177	/*
178	 * Calculate the appropriate load and match values based on the
179	 * specified period and duty cycle. The load value determines the
180	 * period time and the match value determines the duty time.
181	 *
182	 * The period lasts for (DM_TIMER_MAX-load_value+1) clock cycles.
183	 * Similarly, the active time lasts (match_value-load_value+1) cycles.
184	 * The non-active time is the remainder: (DM_TIMER_MAX-match_value)
185	 * clock cycles.
186	 *
187	 * NOTE: It is required that: load_value <= match_value < DM_TIMER_MAX
188	 *
189	 * References:
190	 *   OMAP4430/60/70 TRM sections 22.2.4.10 and 22.2.4.11
191	 *   AM335x Sitara TRM sections 20.1.3.5 and 20.1.3.6
192	 */
193	period_cycles = pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles(clk_rate, period_ns);
194	duty_cycles = pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles(clk_rate, duty_ns);
195
196	if (period_cycles < 2) {
197		dev_info(pwmchip_parent(chip),
198			 "period %d ns too short for clock rate %lu Hz\n",
199			 period_ns, clk_rate);
200		return -EINVAL;
201	}
202
203	if (duty_cycles < 1) {
204		dev_dbg(pwmchip_parent(chip),
205			"duty cycle %d ns is too short for clock rate %lu Hz\n",
206			duty_ns, clk_rate);
207		dev_dbg(pwmchip_parent(chip), "using minimum of 1 clock cycle\n");
208		duty_cycles = 1;
209	} else if (duty_cycles >= period_cycles) {
210		dev_dbg(pwmchip_parent(chip),
211			"duty cycle %d ns is too long for period %d ns at clock rate %lu Hz\n",
212			duty_ns, period_ns, clk_rate);
213		dev_dbg(pwmchip_parent(chip), "using maximum of 1 clock cycle less than period\n");
214		duty_cycles = period_cycles - 1;
215	}
216
217	dev_dbg(pwmchip_parent(chip), "effective duty cycle: %lld ns, period: %lld ns\n",
218		DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * duty_cycles,
219				      clk_rate),
220		DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * period_cycles,
221				      clk_rate));
222
223	load_value = (DM_TIMER_MAX - period_cycles) + 1;
224	match_value = load_value + duty_cycles - 1;
225
226	omap->pdata->set_load(omap->dm_timer, load_value);
227	omap->pdata->set_match(omap->dm_timer, true, match_value);
228
229	dev_dbg(pwmchip_parent(chip), "load value: %#08x (%d), match value: %#08x (%d)\n",
230		load_value, load_value,	match_value, match_value);
231
232	return 0;
233}
234
235/**
236 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_set_polarity() - Changes the polarity of the pwm dm timer.
237 * @chip:	Pointer to PWM controller
238 * @pwm:	Pointer to PWM channel
239 * @polarity:	New pwm polarity to be set
240 */
241static void pwm_omap_dmtimer_set_polarity(struct pwm_chip *chip,
242					  struct pwm_device *pwm,
243					  enum pwm_polarity polarity)
244{
245	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(chip);
246	bool enabled;
247
248	/* Disable the PWM before changing the polarity. */
249	enabled = pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled(omap);
250	if (enabled)
251		omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
252
253	omap->pdata->set_pwm(omap->dm_timer,
254			     polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED,
255			     true, OMAP_TIMER_TRIGGER_OVERFLOW_AND_COMPARE,
256			     true);
257
258	if (enabled)
259		pwm_omap_dmtimer_start(omap);
260}
261
262/**
263 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_apply() - Changes the state of the pwm omap dm timer.
264 * @chip:	Pointer to PWM controller
265 * @pwm:	Pointer to PWM channel
266 * @state:	New state to apply
267 *
268 * Return 0 if successfully changed the state else appropriate error.
269 */
270static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip,
271				  struct pwm_device *pwm,
272				  const struct pwm_state *state)
273{
274	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(chip);
275	int ret;
276
277	if (pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled(omap) && !state->enabled) {
278		omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
279		return 0;
280	}
281
282	if (pwm_omap_dmtimer_polarity(omap) != state->polarity)
283		pwm_omap_dmtimer_set_polarity(chip, pwm, state->polarity);
284
285	ret = pwm_omap_dmtimer_config(chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle,
286				      state->period);
287	if (ret)
288		return ret;
289
290	if (!pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled(omap) && state->enabled) {
291		omap->pdata->set_pwm(omap->dm_timer,
292				     state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED,
293				     true,
294				     OMAP_TIMER_TRIGGER_OVERFLOW_AND_COMPARE,
295				     true);
296		pwm_omap_dmtimer_start(omap);
297	}
298
299	return 0;
300}
301
302static const struct pwm_ops pwm_omap_dmtimer_ops = {
303	.apply = pwm_omap_dmtimer_apply,
304};
305
306static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
307{
308	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
309	struct dmtimer_platform_data *timer_pdata;
310	const struct omap_dm_timer_ops *pdata;
311	struct platform_device *timer_pdev;
312	struct pwm_chip *chip;
313	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap;
314	struct omap_dm_timer *dm_timer;
315	struct device_node *timer;
316	int ret = 0;
317	u32 v;
318
319	timer = of_parse_phandle(np, "ti,timers", 0);
320	if (!timer)
321		return -ENODEV;
322
323	timer_pdev = of_find_device_by_node(timer);
324	if (!timer_pdev) {
325		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to find Timer pdev\n");
326		ret = -ENODEV;
327		goto err_find_timer_pdev;
328	}
329
330	timer_pdata = dev_get_platdata(&timer_pdev->dev);
331	if (!timer_pdata) {
332		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev,
333			 "dmtimer pdata structure NULL, deferring probe\n");
334		ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
335		goto err_platdata;
336	}
337
338	pdata = timer_pdata->timer_ops;
339
340	if (!pdata || !pdata->request_by_node ||
341	    !pdata->free ||
342	    !pdata->enable ||
343	    !pdata->disable ||
344	    !pdata->get_fclk ||
345	    !pdata->start ||
346	    !pdata->stop ||
347	    !pdata->set_load ||
348	    !pdata->set_match ||
349	    !pdata->set_pwm ||
350	    !pdata->get_pwm_status ||
351	    !pdata->set_prescaler ||
352	    !pdata->write_counter) {
353		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Incomplete dmtimer pdata structure\n");
354		ret = -EINVAL;
355		goto err_platdata;
356	}
357
358	if (!of_property_read_bool(timer, "ti,timer-pwm")) {
359		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Missing ti,timer-pwm capability\n");
360		ret = -ENODEV;
361		goto err_timer_property;
362	}
363
364	dm_timer = pdata->request_by_node(timer);
365	if (!dm_timer) {
366		ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
367		goto err_request_timer;
368	}
369
370	chip = devm_pwmchip_alloc(&pdev->dev, 1, sizeof(*omap));
371	if (IS_ERR(chip)) {
372		ret = PTR_ERR(chip);
373		goto err_alloc_omap;
374	}
375	omap = to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(chip);
376
377	omap->pdata = pdata;
378	omap->dm_timer = dm_timer;
379	omap->dm_timer_pdev = timer_pdev;
380
381	/*
382	 * Ensure that the timer is stopped before we allow PWM core to call
383	 * pwm_enable.
384	 */
385	if (pm_runtime_active(&omap->dm_timer_pdev->dev))
386		omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
387
388	if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "ti,prescaler", &v))
389		omap->pdata->set_prescaler(omap->dm_timer, v);
390
391	/* setup dmtimer clock source */
392	if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "ti,clock-source", &v))
393		omap->pdata->set_source(omap->dm_timer, v);
394
395	chip->ops = &pwm_omap_dmtimer_ops;
 
 
396
397	ret = pwmchip_add(chip);
398	if (ret < 0) {
399		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register PWM\n");
400		goto err_pwmchip_add;
401	}
402
403	of_node_put(timer);
404
405	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, chip);
406
407	return 0;
408
409err_pwmchip_add:
410
411	/*
412	 * *omap is allocated using devm_kzalloc,
413	 * so no free necessary here
414	 */
415err_alloc_omap:
416
417	pdata->free(dm_timer);
418err_request_timer:
419
420err_timer_property:
421err_platdata:
422
423	put_device(&timer_pdev->dev);
424err_find_timer_pdev:
425
426	of_node_put(timer);
427
428	return ret;
429}
430
431static void pwm_omap_dmtimer_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
432{
433	struct pwm_chip *chip = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
434	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(chip);
435
436	pwmchip_remove(chip);
437
438	if (pm_runtime_active(&omap->dm_timer_pdev->dev))
439		omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
440
441	omap->pdata->free(omap->dm_timer);
442
443	put_device(&omap->dm_timer_pdev->dev);
444}
445
446static const struct of_device_id pwm_omap_dmtimer_of_match[] = {
447	{.compatible = "ti,omap-dmtimer-pwm"},
448	{}
449};
450MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pwm_omap_dmtimer_of_match);
451
452static struct platform_driver pwm_omap_dmtimer_driver = {
453	.driver = {
454		.name = "omap-dmtimer-pwm",
455		.of_match_table = pwm_omap_dmtimer_of_match,
456	},
457	.probe = pwm_omap_dmtimer_probe,
458	.remove = pwm_omap_dmtimer_remove,
459};
460module_platform_driver(pwm_omap_dmtimer_driver);
461
462MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Erickson <marathon96@gmail.com>");
463MODULE_AUTHOR("NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>");
464MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>");
465MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
466MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP PWM Driver using Dual-mode Timers");