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v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (c) 2015 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  4 * Copyright (c) 2014 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
  5 * Copyright (c) 2012 NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
  6 * Heavily based on earlier code which is:
  7 * Copyright (c) 2010 Grant Erickson <marathon96@gmail.com>
  8 *
  9 * Also based on pwm-samsung.c
 10 *
 
 
 
 
 11 * Description:
 12 *   This file is the core OMAP support for the generic, Linux
 13 *   PWM driver / controller, using the OMAP's dual-mode timers
 14 *   with a timer counter that goes up. When it overflows it gets
 15 *   reloaded with the load value and the pwm output goes up.
 16 *   When counter matches with match register, the output goes down.
 17 *   Reference Manual: https://www.ti.com/lit/ug/spruh73q/spruh73q.pdf
 18 *
 19 * Limitations:
 20 * - When PWM is stopped, timer counter gets stopped immediately. This
 21 *   doesn't allow the current PWM period to complete and stops abruptly.
 22 * - When PWM is running and changing both duty cycle and period,
 23 *   we cannot prevent in software that the output might produce
 24 *   a period with mixed settings. Especially when period/duty_cyle
 25 *   is updated while the pwm pin is high, current pwm period/duty_cycle
 26 *   can get updated as below based on the current timer counter:
 27 *   	- period for current cycle =  current_period + new period
 28 *   	- duty_cycle for current period = current period + new duty_cycle.
 29 * - PWM OMAP DM timer cannot change the polarity when pwm is active. When
 30 *   user requests a change in polarity when in active state:
 31 *	- PWM is stopped abruptly(without completing the current cycle)
 32 *	- Polarity is changed
 33 *	- A fresh cycle is started.
 34 */
 35
 36#include <linux/clk.h>
 37#include <linux/err.h>
 38#include <linux/kernel.h>
 39#include <linux/module.h>
 
 40#include <linux/of.h>
 41#include <linux/of_platform.h>
 42#include <clocksource/timer-ti-dm.h>
 43#include <linux/platform_data/dmtimer-omap.h>
 
 44#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 45#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 46#include <linux/pwm.h>
 47#include <linux/slab.h>
 48#include <linux/time.h>
 49
 50#define DM_TIMER_LOAD_MIN 0xfffffffe
 51#define DM_TIMER_MAX      0xffffffff
 52
 53/**
 54 * struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip - Structure representing a pwm chip
 55 *				  corresponding to omap dmtimer.
 56 * @chip:		PWM chip structure representing PWM controller
 57 * @dm_timer:		Pointer to omap dm timer.
 58 * @pdata:		Pointer to omap dm timer ops.
 59 * @dm_timer_pdev:	Pointer to omap dm timer platform device
 60 */
 61struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip {
 62	struct pwm_chip chip;
 63	/* Mutex to protect pwm apply state */
 64	struct omap_dm_timer *dm_timer;
 65	const struct omap_dm_timer_ops *pdata;
 66	struct platform_device *dm_timer_pdev;
 67};
 68
 69static inline struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *
 70to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
 71{
 72	return container_of(chip, struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip, chip);
 73}
 74
 75/**
 76 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles() - Get clock cycles in a time frame
 77 * @clk_rate:	pwm timer clock rate
 78 * @ns:		time frame in nano seconds.
 79 *
 80 * Return number of clock cycles in a given period(ins ns).
 81 */
 82static u32 pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles(unsigned long clk_rate, int ns)
 83{
 84	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)clk_rate * ns, NSEC_PER_SEC);
 85}
 86
 87/**
 88 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_start() - Start the pwm omap dm timer in pwm mode
 89 * @omap:	Pointer to pwm omap dm timer chip
 90 */
 91static void pwm_omap_dmtimer_start(struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap)
 92{
 93	/*
 94	 * According to OMAP 4 TRM section 22.2.4.10 the counter should be
 95	 * started at 0xFFFFFFFE when overflow and match is used to ensure
 96	 * that the PWM line is toggled on the first event.
 97	 *
 98	 * Note that omap_dm_timer_enable/disable is for register access and
 99	 * not the timer counter itself.
100	 */
101	omap->pdata->enable(omap->dm_timer);
102	omap->pdata->write_counter(omap->dm_timer, DM_TIMER_LOAD_MIN);
103	omap->pdata->disable(omap->dm_timer);
104
105	omap->pdata->start(omap->dm_timer);
106}
107
108/**
109 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled() -  Detect if the pwm is enabled.
110 * @omap:	Pointer to pwm omap dm timer chip
111 *
112 * Return true if pwm is enabled else false.
113 */
114static bool pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled(struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap)
115{
116	u32 status;
117
118	status = omap->pdata->get_pwm_status(omap->dm_timer);
 
 
119
120	return !!(status & OMAP_TIMER_CTRL_ST);
121}
122
123/**
124 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_polarity() -  Detect the polarity of pwm.
125 * @omap:	Pointer to pwm omap dm timer chip
126 *
127 * Return the polarity of pwm.
128 */
129static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_polarity(struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap)
130{
131	u32 status;
132
133	status = omap->pdata->get_pwm_status(omap->dm_timer);
134
135	return !!(status & OMAP_TIMER_CTRL_SCPWM);
 
 
136}
137
138/**
139 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_config() - Update the configuration of pwm omap dm timer
140 * @chip:	Pointer to PWM controller
141 * @pwm:	Pointer to PWM channel
142 * @duty_ns:	New duty cycle in nano seconds
143 * @period_ns:	New period in nano seconds
144 *
145 * Return 0 if successfully changed the period/duty_cycle else appropriate
146 * error.
147 */
148static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_config(struct pwm_chip *chip,
149				   struct pwm_device *pwm,
150				   int duty_ns, int period_ns)
151{
152	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(chip);
153	u32 period_cycles, duty_cycles;
154	u32 load_value, match_value;
155	unsigned long clk_rate;
156	struct clk *fclk;
 
 
157
158	dev_dbg(chip->dev, "requested duty cycle: %d ns, period: %d ns\n",
159		duty_ns, period_ns);
160
 
161	if (duty_ns == pwm_get_duty_cycle(pwm) &&
162	    period_ns == pwm_get_period(pwm))
 
 
163		return 0;
 
164
165	fclk = omap->pdata->get_fclk(omap->dm_timer);
166	if (!fclk) {
167		dev_err(chip->dev, "invalid pmtimer fclk\n");
168		return -EINVAL;
169	}
170
171	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(fclk);
172	if (!clk_rate) {
173		dev_err(chip->dev, "invalid pmtimer fclk rate\n");
174		return -EINVAL;
175	}
176
177	dev_dbg(chip->dev, "clk rate: %luHz\n", clk_rate);
178
179	/*
180	 * Calculate the appropriate load and match values based on the
181	 * specified period and duty cycle. The load value determines the
182	 * period time and the match value determines the duty time.
183	 *
184	 * The period lasts for (DM_TIMER_MAX-load_value+1) clock cycles.
185	 * Similarly, the active time lasts (match_value-load_value+1) cycles.
186	 * The non-active time is the remainder: (DM_TIMER_MAX-match_value)
187	 * clock cycles.
188	 *
189	 * NOTE: It is required that: load_value <= match_value < DM_TIMER_MAX
190	 *
191	 * References:
192	 *   OMAP4430/60/70 TRM sections 22.2.4.10 and 22.2.4.11
193	 *   AM335x Sitara TRM sections 20.1.3.5 and 20.1.3.6
194	 */
195	period_cycles = pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles(clk_rate, period_ns);
196	duty_cycles = pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles(clk_rate, duty_ns);
197
198	if (period_cycles < 2) {
199		dev_info(chip->dev,
200			 "period %d ns too short for clock rate %lu Hz\n",
201			 period_ns, clk_rate);
202		return -EINVAL;
203	}
204
205	if (duty_cycles < 1) {
206		dev_dbg(chip->dev,
207			"duty cycle %d ns is too short for clock rate %lu Hz\n",
208			duty_ns, clk_rate);
209		dev_dbg(chip->dev, "using minimum of 1 clock cycle\n");
210		duty_cycles = 1;
211	} else if (duty_cycles >= period_cycles) {
212		dev_dbg(chip->dev,
213			"duty cycle %d ns is too long for period %d ns at clock rate %lu Hz\n",
214			duty_ns, period_ns, clk_rate);
215		dev_dbg(chip->dev, "using maximum of 1 clock cycle less than period\n");
216		duty_cycles = period_cycles - 1;
217	}
218
219	dev_dbg(chip->dev, "effective duty cycle: %lld ns, period: %lld ns\n",
220		DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * duty_cycles,
221				      clk_rate),
222		DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * period_cycles,
223				      clk_rate));
224
225	load_value = (DM_TIMER_MAX - period_cycles) + 1;
226	match_value = load_value + duty_cycles - 1;
227
228	omap->pdata->set_load(omap->dm_timer, load_value);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
229	omap->pdata->set_match(omap->dm_timer, true, match_value);
230
231	dev_dbg(chip->dev, "load value: %#08x (%d), match value: %#08x (%d)\n",
232		load_value, load_value,	match_value, match_value);
233
234	return 0;
235}
 
 
236
237/**
238 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_set_polarity() - Changes the polarity of the pwm dm timer.
239 * @chip:	Pointer to PWM controller
240 * @pwm:	Pointer to PWM channel
241 * @polarity:	New pwm polarity to be set
242 */
243static void pwm_omap_dmtimer_set_polarity(struct pwm_chip *chip,
244					  struct pwm_device *pwm,
245					  enum pwm_polarity polarity)
246{
247	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(chip);
248	bool enabled;
249
250	/* Disable the PWM before changing the polarity. */
251	enabled = pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled(omap);
252	if (enabled)
253		omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
254
255	omap->pdata->set_pwm(omap->dm_timer,
256			     polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED,
257			     true, OMAP_TIMER_TRIGGER_OVERFLOW_AND_COMPARE,
258			     true);
259
260	if (enabled)
261		pwm_omap_dmtimer_start(omap);
 
 
262}
263
264/**
265 * pwm_omap_dmtimer_apply() - Changes the state of the pwm omap dm timer.
266 * @chip:	Pointer to PWM controller
267 * @pwm:	Pointer to PWM channel
268 * @state:	New state to apply
269 *
270 * Return 0 if successfully changed the state else appropriate error.
271 */
272static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip,
273				  struct pwm_device *pwm,
274				  const struct pwm_state *state)
275{
276	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(chip);
277	int ret;
278
279	if (pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled(omap) && !state->enabled) {
280		omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
281		return 0;
282	}
283
284	if (pwm_omap_dmtimer_polarity(omap) != state->polarity)
285		pwm_omap_dmtimer_set_polarity(chip, pwm, state->polarity);
286
287	ret = pwm_omap_dmtimer_config(chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle,
288				      state->period);
289	if (ret)
290		return ret;
291
292	if (!pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled(omap) && state->enabled) {
293		omap->pdata->set_pwm(omap->dm_timer,
294				     state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED,
295				     true,
296				     OMAP_TIMER_TRIGGER_OVERFLOW_AND_COMPARE,
297				     true);
298		pwm_omap_dmtimer_start(omap);
299	}
 
 
300
301	return 0;
302}
303
304static const struct pwm_ops pwm_omap_dmtimer_ops = {
305	.apply = pwm_omap_dmtimer_apply,
 
 
 
 
306};
307
308static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
309{
310	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
311	struct dmtimer_platform_data *timer_pdata;
312	const struct omap_dm_timer_ops *pdata;
313	struct platform_device *timer_pdev;
314	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap;
315	struct omap_dm_timer *dm_timer;
316	struct device_node *timer;
317	int ret = 0;
318	u32 v;
 
319
320	timer = of_parse_phandle(np, "ti,timers", 0);
321	if (!timer)
322		return -ENODEV;
323
324	timer_pdev = of_find_device_by_node(timer);
325	if (!timer_pdev) {
326		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to find Timer pdev\n");
327		ret = -ENODEV;
328		goto err_find_timer_pdev;
329	}
330
331	timer_pdata = dev_get_platdata(&timer_pdev->dev);
332	if (!timer_pdata) {
333		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev,
334			 "dmtimer pdata structure NULL, deferring probe\n");
335		ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
336		goto err_platdata;
337	}
338
339	pdata = timer_pdata->timer_ops;
340
341	if (!pdata || !pdata->request_by_node ||
342	    !pdata->free ||
343	    !pdata->enable ||
344	    !pdata->disable ||
345	    !pdata->get_fclk ||
346	    !pdata->start ||
347	    !pdata->stop ||
348	    !pdata->set_load ||
349	    !pdata->set_match ||
350	    !pdata->set_pwm ||
351	    !pdata->get_pwm_status ||
352	    !pdata->set_prescaler ||
353	    !pdata->write_counter) {
354		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Incomplete dmtimer pdata structure\n");
355		ret = -EINVAL;
356		goto err_platdata;
357	}
358
359	if (!of_get_property(timer, "ti,timer-pwm", NULL)) {
360		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Missing ti,timer-pwm capability\n");
361		ret = -ENODEV;
362		goto err_timer_property;
363	}
364
365	dm_timer = pdata->request_by_node(timer);
366	if (!dm_timer) {
367		ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
368		goto err_request_timer;
369	}
370
 
 
 
 
 
371	omap = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*omap), GFP_KERNEL);
372	if (!omap) {
373		ret = -ENOMEM;
374		goto err_alloc_omap;
375	}
376
377	omap->pdata = pdata;
378	omap->dm_timer = dm_timer;
379	omap->dm_timer_pdev = timer_pdev;
380
381	/*
382	 * Ensure that the timer is stopped before we allow PWM core to call
383	 * pwm_enable.
384	 */
385	if (pm_runtime_active(&omap->dm_timer_pdev->dev))
386		omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
387
388	if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "ti,prescaler", &v))
389		omap->pdata->set_prescaler(omap->dm_timer, v);
390
391	/* setup dmtimer clock source */
392	if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "ti,clock-source", &v))
393		omap->pdata->set_source(omap->dm_timer, v);
394
395	omap->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
396	omap->chip.ops = &pwm_omap_dmtimer_ops;
 
397	omap->chip.npwm = 1;
 
 
 
 
398
399	ret = pwmchip_add(&omap->chip);
400	if (ret < 0) {
401		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register PWM\n");
402		goto err_pwmchip_add;
 
403	}
404
405	of_node_put(timer);
406
407	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, omap);
408
409	return 0;
410
411err_pwmchip_add:
412
413	/*
414	 * *omap is allocated using devm_kzalloc,
415	 * so no free necessary here
416	 */
417err_alloc_omap:
418
419	pdata->free(dm_timer);
420err_request_timer:
421
422err_timer_property:
423err_platdata:
424
425	put_device(&timer_pdev->dev);
426err_find_timer_pdev:
427
428	of_node_put(timer);
429
430	return ret;
431}
432
433static void pwm_omap_dmtimer_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
434{
435	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
436
437	pwmchip_remove(&omap->chip);
438
439	if (pm_runtime_active(&omap->dm_timer_pdev->dev))
440		omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
441
442	omap->pdata->free(omap->dm_timer);
443
444	put_device(&omap->dm_timer_pdev->dev);
 
 
445}
446
447static const struct of_device_id pwm_omap_dmtimer_of_match[] = {
448	{.compatible = "ti,omap-dmtimer-pwm"},
449	{}
450};
451MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pwm_omap_dmtimer_of_match);
452
453static struct platform_driver pwm_omap_dmtimer_driver = {
454	.driver = {
455		.name = "omap-dmtimer-pwm",
456		.of_match_table = pwm_omap_dmtimer_of_match,
457	},
458	.probe = pwm_omap_dmtimer_probe,
459	.remove_new = pwm_omap_dmtimer_remove,
460};
461module_platform_driver(pwm_omap_dmtimer_driver);
462
463MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Erickson <marathon96@gmail.com>");
464MODULE_AUTHOR("NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>");
465MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>");
466MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
467MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP PWM Driver using Dual-mode Timers");
v4.17
 
  1/*
  2 * Copyright (c) 2015 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  3 * Copyright (c) 2014 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
  4 * Copyright (c) 2012 NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
  5 * Heavily based on earlier code which is:
  6 * Copyright (c) 2010 Grant Erickson <marathon96@gmail.com>
  7 *
  8 * Also based on pwm-samsung.c
  9 *
 10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 12 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 13 *
 14 * Description:
 15 *   This file is the core OMAP support for the generic, Linux
 16 *   PWM driver / controller, using the OMAP's dual-mode timers.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 17 */
 18
 19#include <linux/clk.h>
 20#include <linux/err.h>
 21#include <linux/kernel.h>
 22#include <linux/module.h>
 23#include <linux/mutex.h>
 24#include <linux/of.h>
 25#include <linux/of_platform.h>
 
 26#include <linux/platform_data/dmtimer-omap.h>
 27#include <linux/platform_data/pwm_omap_dmtimer.h>
 28#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 29#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 30#include <linux/pwm.h>
 31#include <linux/slab.h>
 32#include <linux/time.h>
 33
 34#define DM_TIMER_LOAD_MIN 0xfffffffe
 35#define DM_TIMER_MAX      0xffffffff
 36
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 37struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip {
 38	struct pwm_chip chip;
 39	struct mutex mutex;
 40	pwm_omap_dmtimer *dm_timer;
 41	const struct omap_dm_timer_ops *pdata;
 42	struct platform_device *dm_timer_pdev;
 43};
 44
 45static inline struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *
 46to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
 47{
 48	return container_of(chip, struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip, chip);
 49}
 50
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 51static u32 pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles(unsigned long clk_rate, int ns)
 52{
 53	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)clk_rate * ns, NSEC_PER_SEC);
 54}
 55
 
 
 
 
 56static void pwm_omap_dmtimer_start(struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap)
 57{
 58	/*
 59	 * According to OMAP 4 TRM section 22.2.4.10 the counter should be
 60	 * started at 0xFFFFFFFE when overflow and match is used to ensure
 61	 * that the PWM line is toggled on the first event.
 62	 *
 63	 * Note that omap_dm_timer_enable/disable is for register access and
 64	 * not the timer counter itself.
 65	 */
 66	omap->pdata->enable(omap->dm_timer);
 67	omap->pdata->write_counter(omap->dm_timer, DM_TIMER_LOAD_MIN);
 68	omap->pdata->disable(omap->dm_timer);
 69
 70	omap->pdata->start(omap->dm_timer);
 71}
 72
 73static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip,
 74				   struct pwm_device *pwm)
 
 
 
 
 
 75{
 76	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(chip);
 77
 78	mutex_lock(&omap->mutex);
 79	pwm_omap_dmtimer_start(omap);
 80	mutex_unlock(&omap->mutex);
 81
 82	return 0;
 83}
 84
 85static void pwm_omap_dmtimer_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip,
 86				     struct pwm_device *pwm)
 
 
 
 
 
 87{
 88	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(chip);
 
 
 89
 90	mutex_lock(&omap->mutex);
 91	omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
 92	mutex_unlock(&omap->mutex);
 93}
 94
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 95static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_config(struct pwm_chip *chip,
 96				   struct pwm_device *pwm,
 97				   int duty_ns, int period_ns)
 98{
 99	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(chip);
100	u32 period_cycles, duty_cycles;
101	u32 load_value, match_value;
 
102	struct clk *fclk;
103	unsigned long clk_rate;
104	bool timer_active;
105
106	dev_dbg(chip->dev, "requested duty cycle: %d ns, period: %d ns\n",
107		duty_ns, period_ns);
108
109	mutex_lock(&omap->mutex);
110	if (duty_ns == pwm_get_duty_cycle(pwm) &&
111	    period_ns == pwm_get_period(pwm)) {
112		/* No change - don't cause any transients. */
113		mutex_unlock(&omap->mutex);
114		return 0;
115	}
116
117	fclk = omap->pdata->get_fclk(omap->dm_timer);
118	if (!fclk) {
119		dev_err(chip->dev, "invalid pmtimer fclk\n");
120		goto err_einval;
121	}
122
123	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(fclk);
124	if (!clk_rate) {
125		dev_err(chip->dev, "invalid pmtimer fclk rate\n");
126		goto err_einval;
127	}
128
129	dev_dbg(chip->dev, "clk rate: %luHz\n", clk_rate);
130
131	/*
132	 * Calculate the appropriate load and match values based on the
133	 * specified period and duty cycle. The load value determines the
134	 * period time and the match value determines the duty time.
135	 *
136	 * The period lasts for (DM_TIMER_MAX-load_value+1) clock cycles.
137	 * Similarly, the active time lasts (match_value-load_value+1) cycles.
138	 * The non-active time is the remainder: (DM_TIMER_MAX-match_value)
139	 * clock cycles.
140	 *
141	 * NOTE: It is required that: load_value <= match_value < DM_TIMER_MAX
142	 *
143	 * References:
144	 *   OMAP4430/60/70 TRM sections 22.2.4.10 and 22.2.4.11
145	 *   AM335x Sitara TRM sections 20.1.3.5 and 20.1.3.6
146	 */
147	period_cycles = pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles(clk_rate, period_ns);
148	duty_cycles = pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles(clk_rate, duty_ns);
149
150	if (period_cycles < 2) {
151		dev_info(chip->dev,
152			 "period %d ns too short for clock rate %lu Hz\n",
153			 period_ns, clk_rate);
154		goto err_einval;
155	}
156
157	if (duty_cycles < 1) {
158		dev_dbg(chip->dev,
159			"duty cycle %d ns is too short for clock rate %lu Hz\n",
160			duty_ns, clk_rate);
161		dev_dbg(chip->dev, "using minimum of 1 clock cycle\n");
162		duty_cycles = 1;
163	} else if (duty_cycles >= period_cycles) {
164		dev_dbg(chip->dev,
165			"duty cycle %d ns is too long for period %d ns at clock rate %lu Hz\n",
166			duty_ns, period_ns, clk_rate);
167		dev_dbg(chip->dev, "using maximum of 1 clock cycle less than period\n");
168		duty_cycles = period_cycles - 1;
169	}
170
171	dev_dbg(chip->dev, "effective duty cycle: %lld ns, period: %lld ns\n",
172		DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * duty_cycles,
173				      clk_rate),
174		DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * period_cycles,
175				      clk_rate));
176
177	load_value = (DM_TIMER_MAX - period_cycles) + 1;
178	match_value = load_value + duty_cycles - 1;
179
180	/*
181	 * We MUST stop the associated dual-mode timer before attempting to
182	 * write its registers, but calls to omap_dm_timer_start/stop must
183	 * be balanced so check if timer is active before calling timer_stop.
184	 */
185	timer_active = pm_runtime_active(&omap->dm_timer_pdev->dev);
186	if (timer_active)
187		omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
188
189	omap->pdata->set_load(omap->dm_timer, true, load_value);
190	omap->pdata->set_match(omap->dm_timer, true, match_value);
191
192	dev_dbg(chip->dev, "load value: %#08x (%d), match value: %#08x (%d)\n",
193		load_value, load_value,	match_value, match_value);
194
195	omap->pdata->set_pwm(omap->dm_timer,
196			      pwm_get_polarity(pwm) == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED,
197			      true,
198			      PWM_OMAP_DMTIMER_TRIGGER_OVERFLOW_AND_COMPARE);
199
200	/* If config was called while timer was running it must be reenabled. */
201	if (timer_active)
202		pwm_omap_dmtimer_start(omap);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
203
204	mutex_unlock(&omap->mutex);
 
 
 
205
206	return 0;
 
 
 
207
208err_einval:
209	mutex_unlock(&omap->mutex);
210
211	return -EINVAL;
212}
213
214static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_set_polarity(struct pwm_chip *chip,
215					 struct pwm_device *pwm,
216					 enum pwm_polarity polarity)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
217{
218	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(chip);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
219
220	/*
221	 * PWM core will not call set_polarity while PWM is enabled so it's
222	 * safe to reconfigure the timer here without stopping it first.
223	 */
224	mutex_lock(&omap->mutex);
225	omap->pdata->set_pwm(omap->dm_timer,
226			      polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED,
227			      true,
228			      PWM_OMAP_DMTIMER_TRIGGER_OVERFLOW_AND_COMPARE);
229	mutex_unlock(&omap->mutex);
230
231	return 0;
232}
233
234static const struct pwm_ops pwm_omap_dmtimer_ops = {
235	.enable	= pwm_omap_dmtimer_enable,
236	.disable = pwm_omap_dmtimer_disable,
237	.config	= pwm_omap_dmtimer_config,
238	.set_polarity = pwm_omap_dmtimer_set_polarity,
239	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
240};
241
242static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
243{
244	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
245	struct device_node *timer;
 
246	struct platform_device *timer_pdev;
247	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap;
248	struct dmtimer_platform_data *timer_pdata;
249	const struct omap_dm_timer_ops *pdata;
250	pwm_omap_dmtimer *dm_timer;
251	u32 v;
252	int ret = 0;
253
254	timer = of_parse_phandle(np, "ti,timers", 0);
255	if (!timer)
256		return -ENODEV;
257
258	timer_pdev = of_find_device_by_node(timer);
259	if (!timer_pdev) {
260		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to find Timer pdev\n");
261		ret = -ENODEV;
262		goto put;
263	}
264
265	timer_pdata = dev_get_platdata(&timer_pdev->dev);
266	if (!timer_pdata) {
267		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "dmtimer pdata structure NULL\n");
268		ret = -EINVAL;
269		goto put;
 
270	}
271
272	pdata = timer_pdata->timer_ops;
273
274	if (!pdata || !pdata->request_by_node ||
275	    !pdata->free ||
276	    !pdata->enable ||
277	    !pdata->disable ||
278	    !pdata->get_fclk ||
279	    !pdata->start ||
280	    !pdata->stop ||
281	    !pdata->set_load ||
282	    !pdata->set_match ||
283	    !pdata->set_pwm ||
 
284	    !pdata->set_prescaler ||
285	    !pdata->write_counter) {
286		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Incomplete dmtimer pdata structure\n");
287		ret = -EINVAL;
288		goto put;
289	}
290
291	if (!of_get_property(timer, "ti,timer-pwm", NULL)) {
292		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Missing ti,timer-pwm capability\n");
293		ret = -ENODEV;
294		goto put;
295	}
296
297	dm_timer = pdata->request_by_node(timer);
298	if (!dm_timer) {
299		ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
300		goto put;
301	}
302
303put:
304	of_node_put(timer);
305	if (ret < 0)
306		return ret;
307
308	omap = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*omap), GFP_KERNEL);
309	if (!omap) {
310		pdata->free(dm_timer);
311		return -ENOMEM;
312	}
313
314	omap->pdata = pdata;
315	omap->dm_timer = dm_timer;
316	omap->dm_timer_pdev = timer_pdev;
317
318	/*
319	 * Ensure that the timer is stopped before we allow PWM core to call
320	 * pwm_enable.
321	 */
322	if (pm_runtime_active(&omap->dm_timer_pdev->dev))
323		omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
324
325	if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "ti,prescaler", &v))
326		omap->pdata->set_prescaler(omap->dm_timer, v);
327
328	/* setup dmtimer clock source */
329	if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "ti,clock-source", &v))
330		omap->pdata->set_source(omap->dm_timer, v);
331
332	omap->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
333	omap->chip.ops = &pwm_omap_dmtimer_ops;
334	omap->chip.base = -1;
335	omap->chip.npwm = 1;
336	omap->chip.of_xlate = of_pwm_xlate_with_flags;
337	omap->chip.of_pwm_n_cells = 3;
338
339	mutex_init(&omap->mutex);
340
341	ret = pwmchip_add(&omap->chip);
342	if (ret < 0) {
343		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register PWM\n");
344		omap->pdata->free(omap->dm_timer);
345		return ret;
346	}
347
 
 
348	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, omap);
349
350	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
351}
352
353static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
354{
355	struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
356
 
 
357	if (pm_runtime_active(&omap->dm_timer_pdev->dev))
358		omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
359
360	omap->pdata->free(omap->dm_timer);
361
362	mutex_destroy(&omap->mutex);
363
364	return pwmchip_remove(&omap->chip);
365}
366
367static const struct of_device_id pwm_omap_dmtimer_of_match[] = {
368	{.compatible = "ti,omap-dmtimer-pwm"},
369	{}
370};
371MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pwm_omap_dmtimer_of_match);
372
373static struct platform_driver pwm_omap_dmtimer_driver = {
374	.driver = {
375		.name = "omap-dmtimer-pwm",
376		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pwm_omap_dmtimer_of_match),
377	},
378	.probe = pwm_omap_dmtimer_probe,
379	.remove	= pwm_omap_dmtimer_remove,
380};
381module_platform_driver(pwm_omap_dmtimer_driver);
382
383MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Erickson <marathon96@gmail.com>");
384MODULE_AUTHOR("NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>");
385MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>");
386MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
387MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP PWM Driver using Dual-mode Timers");