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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Common Flash Interface support:
4 * AMD & Fujitsu Standard Vendor Command Set (ID 0x0002)
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 Crossnet Co. <info@crossnet.co.jp>
7 * Copyright (C) 2004 Arcom Control Systems Ltd <linux@arcom.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 2005 MontaVista Software Inc. <source@mvista.com>
9 *
10 * 2_by_8 routines added by Simon Munton
11 *
12 * 4_by_16 work by Carolyn J. Smith
13 *
14 * XIP support hooks by Vitaly Wool (based on code for Intel flash
15 * by Nicolas Pitre)
16 *
17 * 25/09/2008 Christopher Moore: TopBottom fixup for many Macronix with CFI V1.0
18 *
19 * Occasionally maintained by Thayne Harbaugh tharbaugh at lnxi dot com
20 */
21
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/types.h>
24#include <linux/kernel.h>
25#include <linux/sched.h>
26#include <asm/io.h>
27#include <asm/byteorder.h>
28
29#include <linux/errno.h>
30#include <linux/slab.h>
31#include <linux/delay.h>
32#include <linux/interrupt.h>
33#include <linux/reboot.h>
34#include <linux/of.h>
35#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
36#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
37#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
38#include <linux/mtd/xip.h>
39
40#define AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG
41#define FORCE_WORD_WRITE 0
42
43#define MAX_RETRIES 3
44
45#define SST49LF004B 0x0060
46#define SST49LF040B 0x0050
47#define SST49LF008A 0x005a
48#define AT49BV6416 0x00d6
49#define S29GL064N_MN12 0x0c01
50
51/*
52 * Status Register bit description. Used by flash devices that don't
53 * support DQ polling (e.g. HyperFlash)
54 */
55#define CFI_SR_DRB BIT(7)
56#define CFI_SR_ESB BIT(5)
57#define CFI_SR_PSB BIT(4)
58#define CFI_SR_WBASB BIT(3)
59#define CFI_SR_SLSB BIT(1)
60
61enum cfi_quirks {
62 CFI_QUIRK_DQ_TRUE_DATA = BIT(0),
63};
64
65static int cfi_amdstd_read (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *);
66static int cfi_amdstd_write_words(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *);
67#if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE
68static int cfi_amdstd_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *);
69#endif
70static int cfi_amdstd_erase_chip(struct mtd_info *, struct erase_info *);
71static int cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize(struct mtd_info *, struct erase_info *);
72static void cfi_amdstd_sync (struct mtd_info *);
73static int cfi_amdstd_suspend (struct mtd_info *);
74static void cfi_amdstd_resume (struct mtd_info *);
75static int cfi_amdstd_reboot(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
76static int cfi_amdstd_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *, size_t,
77 size_t *, struct otp_info *);
78static int cfi_amdstd_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *, size_t,
79 size_t *, struct otp_info *);
80static int cfi_amdstd_secsi_read (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *);
81static int cfi_amdstd_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t,
82 size_t *, u_char *);
83static int cfi_amdstd_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t,
84 size_t *, u_char *);
85static int cfi_amdstd_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t,
86 size_t *, const u_char *);
87static int cfi_amdstd_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t);
88
89static int cfi_amdstd_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
90 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
91
92static void cfi_amdstd_destroy(struct mtd_info *);
93
94struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0002(struct map_info *, int);
95static struct mtd_info *cfi_amdstd_setup (struct mtd_info *);
96
97static int get_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, int mode);
98static void put_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr);
99#include "fwh_lock.h"
100
101static int cfi_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
102static int cfi_atmel_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
103
104static int cfi_ppb_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
105static int cfi_ppb_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
106static int cfi_ppb_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
107
108static struct mtd_chip_driver cfi_amdstd_chipdrv = {
109 .probe = NULL, /* Not usable directly */
110 .destroy = cfi_amdstd_destroy,
111 .name = "cfi_cmdset_0002",
112 .module = THIS_MODULE
113};
114
115/*
116 * Use status register to poll for Erase/write completion when DQ is not
117 * supported. This is indicated by Bit[1:0] of SoftwareFeatures field in
118 * CFI Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query table 1.5
119 */
120static int cfi_use_status_reg(struct cfi_private *cfi)
121{
122 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
123 u8 poll_mask = CFI_POLL_STATUS_REG | CFI_POLL_DQ;
124
125 return extp && extp->MinorVersion >= '5' &&
126 (extp->SoftwareFeatures & poll_mask) == CFI_POLL_STATUS_REG;
127}
128
129static int cfi_check_err_status(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
130 unsigned long adr)
131{
132 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
133 map_word status;
134
135 if (!cfi_use_status_reg(cfi))
136 return 0;
137
138 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x70, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
139 cfi->device_type, NULL);
140 status = map_read(map, adr);
141
142 /* The error bits are invalid while the chip's busy */
143 if (!map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(CFI_SR_DRB)))
144 return 0;
145
146 if (map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(0x3a))) {
147 unsigned long chipstatus = MERGESTATUS(status);
148
149 if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_ESB)
150 pr_err("%s erase operation failed, status %lx\n",
151 map->name, chipstatus);
152 if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_PSB)
153 pr_err("%s program operation failed, status %lx\n",
154 map->name, chipstatus);
155 if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_WBASB)
156 pr_err("%s buffer program command aborted, status %lx\n",
157 map->name, chipstatus);
158 if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_SLSB)
159 pr_err("%s sector write protected, status %lx\n",
160 map->name, chipstatus);
161
162 /* Erase/Program status bits are set on the operation failure */
163 if (chipstatus & (CFI_SR_ESB | CFI_SR_PSB))
164 return 1;
165 }
166 return 0;
167}
168
169/* #define DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES */
170
171
172#ifdef DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES
173static void cfi_tell_features(struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp)
174{
175 const char* erase_suspend[3] = {
176 "Not supported", "Read only", "Read/write"
177 };
178 const char* top_bottom[6] = {
179 "No WP", "8x8KiB sectors at top & bottom, no WP",
180 "Bottom boot", "Top boot",
181 "Uniform, Bottom WP", "Uniform, Top WP"
182 };
183
184 printk(" Silicon revision: %d\n", extp->SiliconRevision >> 1);
185 printk(" Address sensitive unlock: %s\n",
186 (extp->SiliconRevision & 1) ? "Not required" : "Required");
187
188 if (extp->EraseSuspend < ARRAY_SIZE(erase_suspend))
189 printk(" Erase Suspend: %s\n", erase_suspend[extp->EraseSuspend]);
190 else
191 printk(" Erase Suspend: Unknown value %d\n", extp->EraseSuspend);
192
193 if (extp->BlkProt == 0)
194 printk(" Block protection: Not supported\n");
195 else
196 printk(" Block protection: %d sectors per group\n", extp->BlkProt);
197
198
199 printk(" Temporary block unprotect: %s\n",
200 extp->TmpBlkUnprotect ? "Supported" : "Not supported");
201 printk(" Block protect/unprotect scheme: %d\n", extp->BlkProtUnprot);
202 printk(" Number of simultaneous operations: %d\n", extp->SimultaneousOps);
203 printk(" Burst mode: %s\n",
204 extp->BurstMode ? "Supported" : "Not supported");
205 if (extp->PageMode == 0)
206 printk(" Page mode: Not supported\n");
207 else
208 printk(" Page mode: %d word page\n", extp->PageMode << 2);
209
210 printk(" Vpp Supply Minimum Program/Erase Voltage: %d.%d V\n",
211 extp->VppMin >> 4, extp->VppMin & 0xf);
212 printk(" Vpp Supply Maximum Program/Erase Voltage: %d.%d V\n",
213 extp->VppMax >> 4, extp->VppMax & 0xf);
214
215 if (extp->TopBottom < ARRAY_SIZE(top_bottom))
216 printk(" Top/Bottom Boot Block: %s\n", top_bottom[extp->TopBottom]);
217 else
218 printk(" Top/Bottom Boot Block: Unknown value %d\n", extp->TopBottom);
219}
220#endif
221
222#ifdef AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG
223/* Wheee. Bring me the head of someone at AMD. */
224static void fixup_amd_bootblock(struct mtd_info *mtd)
225{
226 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
227 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
228 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
229 __u8 major = extp->MajorVersion;
230 __u8 minor = extp->MinorVersion;
231
232 if (((major << 8) | minor) < 0x3131) {
233 /* CFI version 1.0 => don't trust bootloc */
234
235 pr_debug("%s: JEDEC Vendor ID is 0x%02X Device ID is 0x%02X\n",
236 map->name, cfi->mfr, cfi->id);
237
238 /* AFAICS all 29LV400 with a bottom boot block have a device ID
239 * of 0x22BA in 16-bit mode and 0xBA in 8-bit mode.
240 * These were badly detected as they have the 0x80 bit set
241 * so treat them as a special case.
242 */
243 if (((cfi->id == 0xBA) || (cfi->id == 0x22BA)) &&
244
245 /* Macronix added CFI to their 2nd generation
246 * MX29LV400C B/T but AFAICS no other 29LV400 (AMD,
247 * Fujitsu, Spansion, EON, ESI and older Macronix)
248 * has CFI.
249 *
250 * Therefore also check the manufacturer.
251 * This reduces the risk of false detection due to
252 * the 8-bit device ID.
253 */
254 (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_MACRONIX)) {
255 pr_debug("%s: Macronix MX29LV400C with bottom boot block"
256 " detected\n", map->name);
257 extp->TopBottom = 2; /* bottom boot */
258 } else
259 if (cfi->id & 0x80) {
260 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: JEDEC Device ID is 0x%02X. Assuming broken CFI table.\n", map->name, cfi->id);
261 extp->TopBottom = 3; /* top boot */
262 } else {
263 extp->TopBottom = 2; /* bottom boot */
264 }
265
266 pr_debug("%s: AMD CFI PRI V%c.%c has no boot block field;"
267 " deduced %s from Device ID\n", map->name, major, minor,
268 extp->TopBottom == 2 ? "bottom" : "top");
269 }
270}
271#endif
272
273#if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE
274static void fixup_use_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *mtd)
275{
276 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
277 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
278
279 if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_AMD && cfi->id == 0x2201)
280 return;
281
282 if (cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp) {
283 pr_debug("Using buffer write method\n");
284 mtd->_write = cfi_amdstd_write_buffers;
285 }
286}
287#endif /* !FORCE_WORD_WRITE */
288
289/* Atmel chips don't use the same PRI format as AMD chips */
290static void fixup_convert_atmel_pri(struct mtd_info *mtd)
291{
292 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
293 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
294 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
295 struct cfi_pri_atmel atmel_pri;
296
297 memcpy(&atmel_pri, extp, sizeof(atmel_pri));
298 memset((char *)extp + 5, 0, sizeof(*extp) - 5);
299
300 if (atmel_pri.Features & 0x02)
301 extp->EraseSuspend = 2;
302
303 /* Some chips got it backwards... */
304 if (cfi->id == AT49BV6416) {
305 if (atmel_pri.BottomBoot)
306 extp->TopBottom = 3;
307 else
308 extp->TopBottom = 2;
309 } else {
310 if (atmel_pri.BottomBoot)
311 extp->TopBottom = 2;
312 else
313 extp->TopBottom = 3;
314 }
315
316 /* burst write mode not supported */
317 cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp = 0;
318 cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutMax = 0;
319}
320
321static void fixup_use_secsi(struct mtd_info *mtd)
322{
323 /* Setup for chips with a secsi area */
324 mtd->_read_user_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_secsi_read;
325 mtd->_read_fact_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_secsi_read;
326}
327
328static void fixup_use_erase_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd)
329{
330 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
331 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
332 if ((cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions == 1) &&
333 ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] & 0xffff) == 0)) {
334 mtd->_erase = cfi_amdstd_erase_chip;
335 }
336
337}
338
339/*
340 * Some Atmel chips (e.g. the AT49BV6416) power-up with all sectors
341 * locked by default.
342 */
343static void fixup_use_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd)
344{
345 mtd->_lock = cfi_atmel_lock;
346 mtd->_unlock = cfi_atmel_unlock;
347 mtd->flags |= MTD_POWERUP_LOCK;
348}
349
350static void fixup_old_sst_eraseregion(struct mtd_info *mtd)
351{
352 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
353 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
354
355 /*
356 * These flashes report two separate eraseblock regions based on the
357 * sector_erase-size and block_erase-size, although they both operate on the
358 * same memory. This is not allowed according to CFI, so we just pick the
359 * sector_erase-size.
360 */
361 cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions = 1;
362}
363
364static void fixup_sst39vf(struct mtd_info *mtd)
365{
366 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
367 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
368
369 fixup_old_sst_eraseregion(mtd);
370
371 cfi->addr_unlock1 = 0x5555;
372 cfi->addr_unlock2 = 0x2AAA;
373}
374
375static void fixup_sst39vf_rev_b(struct mtd_info *mtd)
376{
377 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
378 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
379
380 fixup_old_sst_eraseregion(mtd);
381
382 cfi->addr_unlock1 = 0x555;
383 cfi->addr_unlock2 = 0x2AA;
384
385 cfi->sector_erase_cmd = CMD(0x50);
386}
387
388static void fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize(struct mtd_info *mtd)
389{
390 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
391 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
392
393 fixup_sst39vf_rev_b(mtd);
394
395 /*
396 * CFI reports 1024 sectors (0x03ff+1) of 64KBytes (0x0100*256) where
397 * it should report a size of 8KBytes (0x0020*256).
398 */
399 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] = 0x002003ff;
400 pr_warn("%s: Bad 38VF640x CFI data; adjusting sector size from 64 to 8KiB\n",
401 mtd->name);
402}
403
404static void fixup_s29gl064n_sectors(struct mtd_info *mtd)
405{
406 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
407 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
408
409 if ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] & 0xffff) == 0x003f) {
410 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] |= 0x0040;
411 pr_warn("%s: Bad S29GL064N CFI data; adjust from 64 to 128 sectors\n",
412 mtd->name);
413 }
414}
415
416static void fixup_s29gl032n_sectors(struct mtd_info *mtd)
417{
418 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
419 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
420
421 if ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[1] & 0xffff) == 0x007e) {
422 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[1] &= ~0x0040;
423 pr_warn("%s: Bad S29GL032N CFI data; adjust from 127 to 63 sectors\n",
424 mtd->name);
425 }
426}
427
428static void fixup_s29ns512p_sectors(struct mtd_info *mtd)
429{
430 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
431 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
432
433 /*
434 * S29NS512P flash uses more than 8bits to report number of sectors,
435 * which is not permitted by CFI.
436 */
437 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] = 0x020001ff;
438 pr_warn("%s: Bad S29NS512P CFI data; adjust to 512 sectors\n",
439 mtd->name);
440}
441
442static void fixup_quirks(struct mtd_info *mtd)
443{
444 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
445 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
446
447 if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_AMD && cfi->id == S29GL064N_MN12)
448 cfi->quirks |= CFI_QUIRK_DQ_TRUE_DATA;
449}
450
451/* Used to fix CFI-Tables of chips without Extended Query Tables */
452static struct cfi_fixup cfi_nopri_fixup_table[] = {
453 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x234a, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF1602 */
454 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x234b, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF1601 */
455 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235a, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF3202 */
456 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235b, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF3201 */
457 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235c, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF3202B */
458 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235d, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF3201B */
459 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x236c, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF6402B */
460 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x236d, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF6401B */
461 { 0, 0, NULL }
462};
463
464static struct cfi_fixup cfi_fixup_table[] = {
465 { CFI_MFR_ATMEL, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_convert_atmel_pri },
466#ifdef AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG
467 { CFI_MFR_AMD, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_amd_bootblock },
468 { CFI_MFR_AMIC, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_amd_bootblock },
469 { CFI_MFR_MACRONIX, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_amd_bootblock },
470#endif
471 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0050, fixup_use_secsi },
472 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0053, fixup_use_secsi },
473 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0055, fixup_use_secsi },
474 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0056, fixup_use_secsi },
475 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x005C, fixup_use_secsi },
476 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x005F, fixup_use_secsi },
477 { CFI_MFR_AMD, S29GL064N_MN12, fixup_s29gl064n_sectors },
478 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x1301, fixup_s29gl064n_sectors },
479 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x1a00, fixup_s29gl032n_sectors },
480 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x1a01, fixup_s29gl032n_sectors },
481 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x3f00, fixup_s29ns512p_sectors },
482 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536a, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6402 */
483 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536b, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6401 */
484 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536c, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6404 */
485 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536d, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6403 */
486#if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE
487 { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_use_write_buffers },
488#endif
489 { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_quirks },
490 { 0, 0, NULL }
491};
492static struct cfi_fixup jedec_fixup_table[] = {
493 { CFI_MFR_SST, SST49LF004B, fixup_use_fwh_lock },
494 { CFI_MFR_SST, SST49LF040B, fixup_use_fwh_lock },
495 { CFI_MFR_SST, SST49LF008A, fixup_use_fwh_lock },
496 { 0, 0, NULL }
497};
498
499static struct cfi_fixup fixup_table[] = {
500 /* The CFI vendor ids and the JEDEC vendor IDs appear
501 * to be common. It is like the devices id's are as
502 * well. This table is to pick all cases where
503 * we know that is the case.
504 */
505 { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_use_erase_chip },
506 { CFI_MFR_ATMEL, AT49BV6416, fixup_use_atmel_lock },
507 { 0, 0, NULL }
508};
509
510
511static void cfi_fixup_major_minor(struct cfi_private *cfi,
512 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp)
513{
514 if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_SAMSUNG) {
515 if ((extp->MajorVersion == '0' && extp->MinorVersion == '0') ||
516 (extp->MajorVersion == '3' && extp->MinorVersion == '3')) {
517 /*
518 * Samsung K8P2815UQB and K8D6x16UxM chips
519 * report major=0 / minor=0.
520 * K8D3x16UxC chips report major=3 / minor=3.
521 */
522 printk(KERN_NOTICE " Fixing Samsung's Amd/Fujitsu"
523 " Extended Query version to 1.%c\n",
524 extp->MinorVersion);
525 extp->MajorVersion = '1';
526 }
527 }
528
529 /*
530 * SST 38VF640x chips report major=0xFF / minor=0xFF.
531 */
532 if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_SST && (cfi->id >> 4) == 0x0536) {
533 extp->MajorVersion = '1';
534 extp->MinorVersion = '0';
535 }
536}
537
538static int is_m29ew(struct cfi_private *cfi)
539{
540 if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_INTEL &&
541 ((cfi->device_type == CFI_DEVICETYPE_X8 && (cfi->id & 0xff) == 0x7e) ||
542 (cfi->device_type == CFI_DEVICETYPE_X16 && cfi->id == 0x227e)))
543 return 1;
544 return 0;
545}
546
547/*
548 * From TN-13-07: Patching the Linux Kernel and U-Boot for M29 Flash, page 20:
549 * Some revisions of the M29EW suffer from erase suspend hang ups. In
550 * particular, it can occur when the sequence
551 * Erase Confirm -> Suspend -> Program -> Resume
552 * causes a lockup due to internal timing issues. The consequence is that the
553 * erase cannot be resumed without inserting a dummy command after programming
554 * and prior to resuming. [...] The work-around is to issue a dummy write cycle
555 * that writes an F0 command code before the RESUME command.
556 */
557static void cfi_fixup_m29ew_erase_suspend(struct map_info *map,
558 unsigned long adr)
559{
560 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
561 /* before resume, insert a dummy 0xF0 cycle for Micron M29EW devices */
562 if (is_m29ew(cfi))
563 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), adr);
564}
565
566/*
567 * From TN-13-07: Patching the Linux Kernel and U-Boot for M29 Flash, page 22:
568 *
569 * Some revisions of the M29EW (for example, A1 and A2 step revisions)
570 * are affected by a problem that could cause a hang up when an ERASE SUSPEND
571 * command is issued after an ERASE RESUME operation without waiting for a
572 * minimum delay. The result is that once the ERASE seems to be completed
573 * (no bits are toggling), the contents of the Flash memory block on which
574 * the erase was ongoing could be inconsistent with the expected values
575 * (typically, the array value is stuck to the 0xC0, 0xC4, 0x80, or 0x84
576 * values), causing a consequent failure of the ERASE operation.
577 * The occurrence of this issue could be high, especially when file system
578 * operations on the Flash are intensive. As a result, it is recommended
579 * that a patch be applied. Intensive file system operations can cause many
580 * calls to the garbage routine to free Flash space (also by erasing physical
581 * Flash blocks) and as a result, many consecutive SUSPEND and RESUME
582 * commands can occur. The problem disappears when a delay is inserted after
583 * the RESUME command by using the udelay() function available in Linux.
584 * The DELAY value must be tuned based on the customer's platform.
585 * The maximum value that fixes the problem in all cases is 500us.
586 * But, in our experience, a delay of 30 µs to 50 µs is sufficient
587 * in most cases.
588 * We have chosen 500µs because this latency is acceptable.
589 */
590static void cfi_fixup_m29ew_delay_after_resume(struct cfi_private *cfi)
591{
592 /*
593 * Resolving the Delay After Resume Issue see Micron TN-13-07
594 * Worst case delay must be 500µs but 30-50µs should be ok as well
595 */
596 if (is_m29ew(cfi))
597 cfi_udelay(500);
598}
599
600struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0002(struct map_info *map, int primary)
601{
602 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
603 struct device_node __maybe_unused *np = map->device_node;
604 struct mtd_info *mtd;
605 int i;
606
607 mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*mtd), GFP_KERNEL);
608 if (!mtd)
609 return NULL;
610 mtd->priv = map;
611 mtd->type = MTD_NORFLASH;
612
613 /* Fill in the default mtd operations */
614 mtd->_erase = cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize;
615 mtd->_write = cfi_amdstd_write_words;
616 mtd->_read = cfi_amdstd_read;
617 mtd->_sync = cfi_amdstd_sync;
618 mtd->_suspend = cfi_amdstd_suspend;
619 mtd->_resume = cfi_amdstd_resume;
620 mtd->_read_user_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_read_user_prot_reg;
621 mtd->_read_fact_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_read_fact_prot_reg;
622 mtd->_get_fact_prot_info = cfi_amdstd_get_fact_prot_info;
623 mtd->_get_user_prot_info = cfi_amdstd_get_user_prot_info;
624 mtd->_write_user_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_write_user_prot_reg;
625 mtd->_lock_user_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_lock_user_prot_reg;
626 mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH;
627 mtd->name = map->name;
628 mtd->writesize = 1;
629 mtd->writebufsize = cfi_interleave(cfi) << cfi->cfiq->MaxBufWriteSize;
630
631 pr_debug("MTD %s(): write buffer size %d\n", __func__,
632 mtd->writebufsize);
633
634 mtd->_panic_write = cfi_amdstd_panic_write;
635 mtd->reboot_notifier.notifier_call = cfi_amdstd_reboot;
636
637 if (cfi->cfi_mode==CFI_MODE_CFI){
638 unsigned char bootloc;
639 __u16 adr = primary?cfi->cfiq->P_ADR:cfi->cfiq->A_ADR;
640 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp;
641
642 extp = (struct cfi_pri_amdstd*)cfi_read_pri(map, adr, sizeof(*extp), "Amd/Fujitsu");
643 if (extp) {
644 /*
645 * It's a real CFI chip, not one for which the probe
646 * routine faked a CFI structure.
647 */
648 cfi_fixup_major_minor(cfi, extp);
649
650 /*
651 * Valid primary extension versions are: 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5
652 * see: http://cs.ozerki.net/zap/pub/axim-x5/docs/cfi_r20.pdf, page 19
653 * http://www.spansion.com/Support/AppNotes/cfi_100_20011201.pdf
654 * http://www.spansion.com/Support/Datasheets/s29ws-p_00_a12_e.pdf
655 * http://www.spansion.com/Support/Datasheets/S29GL_128S_01GS_00_02_e.pdf
656 */
657 if (extp->MajorVersion != '1' ||
658 (extp->MajorVersion == '1' && (extp->MinorVersion < '0' || extp->MinorVersion > '5'))) {
659 printk(KERN_ERR " Unknown Amd/Fujitsu Extended Query "
660 "version %c.%c (%#02x/%#02x).\n",
661 extp->MajorVersion, extp->MinorVersion,
662 extp->MajorVersion, extp->MinorVersion);
663 kfree(extp);
664 kfree(mtd);
665 return NULL;
666 }
667
668 printk(KERN_INFO " Amd/Fujitsu Extended Query version %c.%c.\n",
669 extp->MajorVersion, extp->MinorVersion);
670
671 /* Install our own private info structure */
672 cfi->cmdset_priv = extp;
673
674 /* Apply cfi device specific fixups */
675 cfi_fixup(mtd, cfi_fixup_table);
676
677#ifdef DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES
678 /* Tell the user about it in lots of lovely detail */
679 cfi_tell_features(extp);
680#endif
681
682#ifdef CONFIG_OF
683 if (np && of_property_read_bool(
684 np, "use-advanced-sector-protection")
685 && extp->BlkProtUnprot == 8) {
686 printk(KERN_INFO " Advanced Sector Protection (PPB Locking) supported\n");
687 mtd->_lock = cfi_ppb_lock;
688 mtd->_unlock = cfi_ppb_unlock;
689 mtd->_is_locked = cfi_ppb_is_locked;
690 }
691#endif
692
693 bootloc = extp->TopBottom;
694 if ((bootloc < 2) || (bootloc > 5)) {
695 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: CFI contains unrecognised boot "
696 "bank location (%d). Assuming bottom.\n",
697 map->name, bootloc);
698 bootloc = 2;
699 }
700
701 if (bootloc == 3 && cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions > 1) {
702 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Swapping erase regions for top-boot CFI table.\n", map->name);
703
704 for (i=0; i<cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions / 2; i++) {
705 int j = (cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions-1)-i;
706
707 swap(cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[i],
708 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[j]);
709 }
710 }
711 /* Set the default CFI lock/unlock addresses */
712 cfi->addr_unlock1 = 0x555;
713 cfi->addr_unlock2 = 0x2aa;
714 }
715 cfi_fixup(mtd, cfi_nopri_fixup_table);
716
717 if (!cfi->addr_unlock1 || !cfi->addr_unlock2) {
718 kfree(mtd);
719 return NULL;
720 }
721
722 } /* CFI mode */
723 else if (cfi->cfi_mode == CFI_MODE_JEDEC) {
724 /* Apply jedec specific fixups */
725 cfi_fixup(mtd, jedec_fixup_table);
726 }
727 /* Apply generic fixups */
728 cfi_fixup(mtd, fixup_table);
729
730 for (i=0; i< cfi->numchips; i++) {
731 cfi->chips[i].word_write_time = 1<<cfi->cfiq->WordWriteTimeoutTyp;
732 cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time = 1<<cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp;
733 cfi->chips[i].erase_time = 1<<cfi->cfiq->BlockEraseTimeoutTyp;
734 /*
735 * First calculate the timeout max according to timeout field
736 * of struct cfi_ident that probed from chip's CFI aera, if
737 * available. Specify a minimum of 2000us, in case the CFI data
738 * is wrong.
739 */
740 if (cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp &&
741 cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutMax)
742 cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time_max =
743 1 << (cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp +
744 cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutMax);
745 else
746 cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time_max = 0;
747
748 cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time_max =
749 max(cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time_max, 2000);
750
751 cfi->chips[i].ref_point_counter = 0;
752 init_waitqueue_head(&(cfi->chips[i].wq));
753 }
754
755 map->fldrv = &cfi_amdstd_chipdrv;
756
757 return cfi_amdstd_setup(mtd);
758}
759struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0006(struct map_info *map, int primary) __attribute__((alias("cfi_cmdset_0002")));
760struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0701(struct map_info *map, int primary) __attribute__((alias("cfi_cmdset_0002")));
761EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_cmdset_0002);
762EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_cmdset_0006);
763EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_cmdset_0701);
764
765static struct mtd_info *cfi_amdstd_setup(struct mtd_info *mtd)
766{
767 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
768 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
769 unsigned long devsize = (1<<cfi->cfiq->DevSize) * cfi->interleave;
770 unsigned long offset = 0;
771 int i,j;
772
773 printk(KERN_NOTICE "number of %s chips: %d\n",
774 (cfi->cfi_mode == CFI_MODE_CFI)?"CFI":"JEDEC",cfi->numchips);
775 /* Select the correct geometry setup */
776 mtd->size = devsize * cfi->numchips;
777
778 mtd->numeraseregions = cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions * cfi->numchips;
779 mtd->eraseregions = kmalloc_array(mtd->numeraseregions,
780 sizeof(struct mtd_erase_region_info),
781 GFP_KERNEL);
782 if (!mtd->eraseregions)
783 goto setup_err;
784
785 for (i=0; i<cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions; i++) {
786 unsigned long ernum, ersize;
787 ersize = ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[i] >> 8) & ~0xff) * cfi->interleave;
788 ernum = (cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[i] & 0xffff) + 1;
789
790 if (mtd->erasesize < ersize) {
791 mtd->erasesize = ersize;
792 }
793 for (j=0; j<cfi->numchips; j++) {
794 mtd->eraseregions[(j*cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions)+i].offset = (j*devsize)+offset;
795 mtd->eraseregions[(j*cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions)+i].erasesize = ersize;
796 mtd->eraseregions[(j*cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions)+i].numblocks = ernum;
797 }
798 offset += (ersize * ernum);
799 }
800 if (offset != devsize) {
801 /* Argh */
802 printk(KERN_WARNING "Sum of regions (%lx) != total size of set of interleaved chips (%lx)\n", offset, devsize);
803 goto setup_err;
804 }
805
806 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
807 register_reboot_notifier(&mtd->reboot_notifier);
808 return mtd;
809
810 setup_err:
811 kfree(mtd->eraseregions);
812 kfree(mtd);
813 kfree(cfi->cmdset_priv);
814 return NULL;
815}
816
817/*
818 * Return true if the chip is ready and has the correct value.
819 *
820 * Ready is one of: read mode, query mode, erase-suspend-read mode (in any
821 * non-suspended sector) and is indicated by no toggle bits toggling.
822 *
823 * Error are indicated by toggling bits or bits held with the wrong value,
824 * or with bits toggling.
825 *
826 * Note that anything more complicated than checking if no bits are toggling
827 * (including checking DQ5 for an error status) is tricky to get working
828 * correctly and is therefore not done (particularly with interleaved chips
829 * as each chip must be checked independently of the others).
830 */
831static int __xipram chip_ready(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
832 unsigned long addr, map_word *expected)
833{
834 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
835 map_word oldd, curd;
836 int ret;
837
838 if (cfi_use_status_reg(cfi)) {
839 map_word ready = CMD(CFI_SR_DRB);
840 /*
841 * For chips that support status register, check device
842 * ready bit
843 */
844 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x70, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
845 cfi->device_type, NULL);
846 curd = map_read(map, addr);
847
848 return map_word_andequal(map, curd, ready, ready);
849 }
850
851 oldd = map_read(map, addr);
852 curd = map_read(map, addr);
853
854 ret = map_word_equal(map, oldd, curd);
855
856 if (!ret || !expected)
857 return ret;
858
859 return map_word_equal(map, curd, *expected);
860}
861
862static int __xipram chip_good(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
863 unsigned long addr, map_word *expected)
864{
865 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
866 map_word *datum = expected;
867
868 if (cfi->quirks & CFI_QUIRK_DQ_TRUE_DATA)
869 datum = NULL;
870
871 return chip_ready(map, chip, addr, datum);
872}
873
874static int get_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, int mode)
875{
876 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
877 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
878 unsigned long timeo;
879 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *cfip = (struct cfi_pri_amdstd *)cfi->cmdset_priv;
880
881 resettime:
882 timeo = jiffies + HZ;
883 retry:
884 switch (chip->state) {
885
886 case FL_STATUS:
887 for (;;) {
888 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
889 break;
890
891 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
892 printk(KERN_ERR "Waiting for chip to be ready timed out.\n");
893 return -EIO;
894 }
895 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
896 cfi_udelay(1);
897 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
898 /* Someone else might have been playing with it. */
899 goto retry;
900 }
901 return 0;
902
903 case FL_READY:
904 case FL_CFI_QUERY:
905 case FL_JEDEC_QUERY:
906 return 0;
907
908 case FL_ERASING:
909 if (!cfip || !(cfip->EraseSuspend & (0x1|0x2)) ||
910 !(mode == FL_READY || mode == FL_POINT ||
911 (mode == FL_WRITING && (cfip->EraseSuspend & 0x2))))
912 goto sleep;
913
914 /* Do not allow suspend iff read/write to EB address */
915 if ((adr & chip->in_progress_block_mask) ==
916 chip->in_progress_block_addr)
917 goto sleep;
918
919 /* Erase suspend */
920 /* It's harmless to issue the Erase-Suspend and Erase-Resume
921 * commands when the erase algorithm isn't in progress. */
922 map_write(map, CMD(0xB0), chip->in_progress_block_addr);
923 chip->oldstate = FL_ERASING;
924 chip->state = FL_ERASE_SUSPENDING;
925 chip->erase_suspended = 1;
926 for (;;) {
927 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
928 break;
929
930 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
931 /* Should have suspended the erase by now.
932 * Send an Erase-Resume command as either
933 * there was an error (so leave the erase
934 * routine to recover from it) or we trying to
935 * use the erase-in-progress sector. */
936 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
937 printk(KERN_ERR "MTD %s(): chip not ready after erase suspend\n", __func__);
938 return -EIO;
939 }
940
941 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
942 cfi_udelay(1);
943 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
944 /* Nobody will touch it while it's in state FL_ERASE_SUSPENDING.
945 So we can just loop here. */
946 }
947 chip->state = FL_READY;
948 return 0;
949
950 case FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING:
951 if (mode != FL_READY && mode != FL_POINT &&
952 (!cfip || !(cfip->EraseSuspend&2)))
953 goto sleep;
954 chip->oldstate = chip->state;
955 chip->state = FL_READY;
956 return 0;
957
958 case FL_SHUTDOWN:
959 /* The machine is rebooting */
960 return -EIO;
961
962 case FL_POINT:
963 /* Only if there's no operation suspended... */
964 if (mode == FL_READY && chip->oldstate == FL_READY)
965 return 0;
966 fallthrough;
967 default:
968 sleep:
969 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
970 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
971 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
972 schedule();
973 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
974 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
975 goto resettime;
976 }
977}
978
979
980static void put_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr)
981{
982 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
983
984 switch(chip->oldstate) {
985 case FL_ERASING:
986 cfi_fixup_m29ew_erase_suspend(map,
987 chip->in_progress_block_addr);
988 map_write(map, cfi->sector_erase_cmd, chip->in_progress_block_addr);
989 cfi_fixup_m29ew_delay_after_resume(cfi);
990 chip->oldstate = FL_READY;
991 chip->state = FL_ERASING;
992 break;
993
994 case FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING:
995 chip->state = chip->oldstate;
996 chip->oldstate = FL_READY;
997 break;
998
999 case FL_READY:
1000 case FL_STATUS:
1001 break;
1002 default:
1003 printk(KERN_ERR "MTD: put_chip() called with oldstate %d!!\n", chip->oldstate);
1004 }
1005 wake_up(&chip->wq);
1006}
1007
1008#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_XIP
1009
1010/*
1011 * No interrupt what so ever can be serviced while the flash isn't in array
1012 * mode. This is ensured by the xip_disable() and xip_enable() functions
1013 * enclosing any code path where the flash is known not to be in array mode.
1014 * And within a XIP disabled code path, only functions marked with __xipram
1015 * may be called and nothing else (it's a good thing to inspect generated
1016 * assembly to make sure inline functions were actually inlined and that gcc
1017 * didn't emit calls to its own support functions). Also configuring MTD CFI
1018 * support to a single buswidth and a single interleave is also recommended.
1019 */
1020
1021static void xip_disable(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1022 unsigned long adr)
1023{
1024 /* TODO: chips with no XIP use should ignore and return */
1025 (void) map_read(map, adr); /* ensure mmu mapping is up to date */
1026 local_irq_disable();
1027}
1028
1029static void __xipram xip_enable(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1030 unsigned long adr)
1031{
1032 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1033
1034 if (chip->state != FL_POINT && chip->state != FL_READY) {
1035 map_write(map, CMD(0xf0), adr);
1036 chip->state = FL_READY;
1037 }
1038 (void) map_read(map, adr);
1039 xip_iprefetch();
1040 local_irq_enable();
1041}
1042
1043/*
1044 * When a delay is required for the flash operation to complete, the
1045 * xip_udelay() function is polling for both the given timeout and pending
1046 * (but still masked) hardware interrupts. Whenever there is an interrupt
1047 * pending then the flash erase operation is suspended, array mode restored
1048 * and interrupts unmasked. Task scheduling might also happen at that
1049 * point. The CPU eventually returns from the interrupt or the call to
1050 * schedule() and the suspended flash operation is resumed for the remaining
1051 * of the delay period.
1052 *
1053 * Warning: this function _will_ fool interrupt latency tracing tools.
1054 */
1055
1056static void __xipram xip_udelay(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1057 unsigned long adr, int usec)
1058{
1059 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1060 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
1061 map_word status, OK = CMD(0x80);
1062 unsigned long suspended, start = xip_currtime();
1063 flstate_t oldstate;
1064
1065 do {
1066 cpu_relax();
1067 if (xip_irqpending() && extp &&
1068 ((chip->state == FL_ERASING && (extp->EraseSuspend & 2))) &&
1069 (cfi_interleave_is_1(cfi) || chip->oldstate == FL_READY)) {
1070 /*
1071 * Let's suspend the erase operation when supported.
1072 * Note that we currently don't try to suspend
1073 * interleaved chips if there is already another
1074 * operation suspended (imagine what happens
1075 * when one chip was already done with the current
1076 * operation while another chip suspended it, then
1077 * we resume the whole thing at once). Yes, it
1078 * can happen!
1079 */
1080 map_write(map, CMD(0xb0), adr);
1081 usec -= xip_elapsed_since(start);
1082 suspended = xip_currtime();
1083 do {
1084 if (xip_elapsed_since(suspended) > 100000) {
1085 /*
1086 * The chip doesn't want to suspend
1087 * after waiting for 100 msecs.
1088 * This is a critical error but there
1089 * is not much we can do here.
1090 */
1091 return;
1092 }
1093 status = map_read(map, adr);
1094 } while (!map_word_andequal(map, status, OK, OK));
1095
1096 /* Suspend succeeded */
1097 oldstate = chip->state;
1098 if (!map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(0x40)))
1099 break;
1100 chip->state = FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING;
1101 chip->erase_suspended = 1;
1102 map_write(map, CMD(0xf0), adr);
1103 (void) map_read(map, adr);
1104 xip_iprefetch();
1105 local_irq_enable();
1106 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1107 xip_iprefetch();
1108 cond_resched();
1109
1110 /*
1111 * We're back. However someone else might have
1112 * decided to go write to the chip if we are in
1113 * a suspended erase state. If so let's wait
1114 * until it's done.
1115 */
1116 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1117 while (chip->state != FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING) {
1118 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1119 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1120 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1121 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1122 schedule();
1123 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1124 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1125 }
1126 /* Disallow XIP again */
1127 local_irq_disable();
1128
1129 /* Correct Erase Suspend Hangups for M29EW */
1130 cfi_fixup_m29ew_erase_suspend(map, adr);
1131 /* Resume the write or erase operation */
1132 map_write(map, cfi->sector_erase_cmd, adr);
1133 chip->state = oldstate;
1134 start = xip_currtime();
1135 } else if (usec >= 1000000/HZ) {
1136 /*
1137 * Try to save on CPU power when waiting delay
1138 * is at least a system timer tick period.
1139 * No need to be extremely accurate here.
1140 */
1141 xip_cpu_idle();
1142 }
1143 status = map_read(map, adr);
1144 } while (!map_word_andequal(map, status, OK, OK)
1145 && xip_elapsed_since(start) < usec);
1146}
1147
1148#define UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec) xip_udelay(map, chip, adr, usec)
1149
1150/*
1151 * The INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE() macro is normally used in parallel while
1152 * the flash is actively programming or erasing since we have to poll for
1153 * the operation to complete anyway. We can't do that in a generic way with
1154 * a XIP setup so do it before the actual flash operation in this case
1155 * and stub it out from INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY.
1156 */
1157#define XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size) \
1158 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size)
1159
1160#define INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip, adr, len, usec) \
1161 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec)
1162
1163/*
1164 * Extra notes:
1165 *
1166 * Activating this XIP support changes the way the code works a bit. For
1167 * example the code to suspend the current process when concurrent access
1168 * happens is never executed because xip_udelay() will always return with the
1169 * same chip state as it was entered with. This is why there is no care for
1170 * the presence of add_wait_queue() or schedule() calls from within a couple
1171 * xip_disable()'d areas of code, like in do_erase_oneblock for example.
1172 * The queueing and scheduling are always happening within xip_udelay().
1173 *
1174 * Similarly, get_chip() and put_chip() just happen to always be executed
1175 * with chip->state set to FL_READY (or FL_XIP_WHILE_*) where flash state
1176 * is in array mode, therefore never executing many cases therein and not
1177 * causing any problem with XIP.
1178 */
1179
1180#else
1181
1182#define xip_disable(map, chip, adr)
1183#define xip_enable(map, chip, adr)
1184#define XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(x...)
1185
1186#define UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec) \
1187do { \
1188 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); \
1189 cfi_udelay(usec); \
1190 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); \
1191} while (0)
1192
1193#define INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip, adr, len, usec) \
1194do { \
1195 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); \
1196 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len); \
1197 cfi_udelay(usec); \
1198 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); \
1199} while (0)
1200
1201#endif
1202
1203static inline int do_read_onechip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr, size_t len, u_char *buf)
1204{
1205 unsigned long cmd_addr;
1206 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1207 int ret;
1208
1209 adr += chip->start;
1210
1211 /* Ensure cmd read/writes are aligned. */
1212 cmd_addr = adr & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1);
1213
1214 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1215 ret = get_chip(map, chip, cmd_addr, FL_READY);
1216 if (ret) {
1217 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1218 return ret;
1219 }
1220
1221 if (chip->state != FL_POINT && chip->state != FL_READY) {
1222 map_write(map, CMD(0xf0), cmd_addr);
1223 chip->state = FL_READY;
1224 }
1225
1226 map_copy_from(map, buf, adr, len);
1227
1228 put_chip(map, chip, cmd_addr);
1229
1230 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1231 return 0;
1232}
1233
1234
1235static int cfi_amdstd_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
1236{
1237 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1238 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1239 unsigned long ofs;
1240 int chipnum;
1241 int ret = 0;
1242
1243 /* ofs: offset within the first chip that the first read should start */
1244 chipnum = (from >> cfi->chipshift);
1245 ofs = from - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
1246
1247 while (len) {
1248 unsigned long thislen;
1249
1250 if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips)
1251 break;
1252
1253 if ((len + ofs -1) >> cfi->chipshift)
1254 thislen = (1<<cfi->chipshift) - ofs;
1255 else
1256 thislen = len;
1257
1258 ret = do_read_onechip(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], ofs, thislen, buf);
1259 if (ret)
1260 break;
1261
1262 *retlen += thislen;
1263 len -= thislen;
1264 buf += thislen;
1265
1266 ofs = 0;
1267 chipnum++;
1268 }
1269 return ret;
1270}
1271
1272typedef int (*otp_op_t)(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1273 loff_t adr, size_t len, u_char *buf, size_t grouplen);
1274
1275static inline void otp_enter(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1276 loff_t adr, size_t len)
1277{
1278 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1279
1280 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1281 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1282 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
1283 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1284 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x88, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1285 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1286
1287 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, chip->start + adr, len);
1288}
1289
1290static inline void otp_exit(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1291 loff_t adr, size_t len)
1292{
1293 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1294
1295 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1296 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1297 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
1298 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1299 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x90, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1300 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1301 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x00, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1302 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1303
1304 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, chip->start + adr, len);
1305}
1306
1307static inline int do_read_secsi_onechip(struct map_info *map,
1308 struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr,
1309 size_t len, u_char *buf,
1310 size_t grouplen)
1311{
1312 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1313
1314 retry:
1315 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1316
1317 if (chip->state != FL_READY){
1318 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1319 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1320
1321 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1322
1323 schedule();
1324 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1325
1326 goto retry;
1327 }
1328
1329 adr += chip->start;
1330
1331 chip->state = FL_READY;
1332
1333 otp_enter(map, chip, adr, len);
1334 map_copy_from(map, buf, adr, len);
1335 otp_exit(map, chip, adr, len);
1336
1337 wake_up(&chip->wq);
1338 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1339
1340 return 0;
1341}
1342
1343static int cfi_amdstd_secsi_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
1344{
1345 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1346 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1347 unsigned long ofs;
1348 int chipnum;
1349 int ret = 0;
1350
1351 /* ofs: offset within the first chip that the first read should start */
1352 /* 8 secsi bytes per chip */
1353 chipnum=from>>3;
1354 ofs=from & 7;
1355
1356 while (len) {
1357 unsigned long thislen;
1358
1359 if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips)
1360 break;
1361
1362 if ((len + ofs -1) >> 3)
1363 thislen = (1<<3) - ofs;
1364 else
1365 thislen = len;
1366
1367 ret = do_read_secsi_onechip(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], ofs,
1368 thislen, buf, 0);
1369 if (ret)
1370 break;
1371
1372 *retlen += thislen;
1373 len -= thislen;
1374 buf += thislen;
1375
1376 ofs = 0;
1377 chipnum++;
1378 }
1379 return ret;
1380}
1381
1382static int __xipram do_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1383 unsigned long adr, map_word datum,
1384 int mode);
1385
1386static int do_otp_write(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr,
1387 size_t len, u_char *buf, size_t grouplen)
1388{
1389 int ret;
1390 while (len) {
1391 unsigned long bus_ofs = adr & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1);
1392 int gap = adr - bus_ofs;
1393 int n = min_t(int, len, map_bankwidth(map) - gap);
1394 map_word datum = map_word_ff(map);
1395
1396 if (n != map_bankwidth(map)) {
1397 /* partial write of a word, load old contents */
1398 otp_enter(map, chip, bus_ofs, map_bankwidth(map));
1399 datum = map_read(map, bus_ofs);
1400 otp_exit(map, chip, bus_ofs, map_bankwidth(map));
1401 }
1402
1403 datum = map_word_load_partial(map, datum, buf, gap, n);
1404 ret = do_write_oneword(map, chip, bus_ofs, datum, FL_OTP_WRITE);
1405 if (ret)
1406 return ret;
1407
1408 adr += n;
1409 buf += n;
1410 len -= n;
1411 }
1412
1413 return 0;
1414}
1415
1416static int do_otp_lock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr,
1417 size_t len, u_char *buf, size_t grouplen)
1418{
1419 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1420 uint8_t lockreg;
1421 unsigned long timeo;
1422 int ret;
1423
1424 /* make sure area matches group boundaries */
1425 if ((adr != 0) || (len != grouplen))
1426 return -EINVAL;
1427
1428 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1429 ret = get_chip(map, chip, chip->start, FL_LOCKING);
1430 if (ret) {
1431 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1432 return ret;
1433 }
1434 chip->state = FL_LOCKING;
1435
1436 /* Enter lock register command */
1437 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1438 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1439 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
1440 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1441 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x40, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1442 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1443
1444 /* read lock register */
1445 lockreg = cfi_read_query(map, 0);
1446
1447 /* set bit 0 to protect extended memory block */
1448 lockreg &= ~0x01;
1449
1450 /* set bit 0 to protect extended memory block */
1451 /* write lock register */
1452 map_write(map, CMD(0xA0), chip->start);
1453 map_write(map, CMD(lockreg), chip->start);
1454
1455 /* wait for chip to become ready */
1456 timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(2);
1457 for (;;) {
1458 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
1459 break;
1460
1461 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
1462 pr_err("Waiting for chip to be ready timed out.\n");
1463 ret = -EIO;
1464 break;
1465 }
1466 UDELAY(map, chip, 0, 1);
1467 }
1468
1469 /* exit protection commands */
1470 map_write(map, CMD(0x90), chip->start);
1471 map_write(map, CMD(0x00), chip->start);
1472
1473 chip->state = FL_READY;
1474 put_chip(map, chip, chip->start);
1475 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1476
1477 return ret;
1478}
1479
1480static int cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
1481 size_t *retlen, u_char *buf,
1482 otp_op_t action, int user_regs)
1483{
1484 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1485 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1486 int ofs_factor = cfi->interleave * cfi->device_type;
1487 unsigned long base;
1488 int chipnum;
1489 struct flchip *chip;
1490 uint8_t otp, lockreg;
1491 int ret;
1492
1493 size_t user_size, factory_size, otpsize;
1494 loff_t user_offset, factory_offset, otpoffset;
1495 int user_locked = 0, otplocked;
1496
1497 *retlen = 0;
1498
1499 for (chipnum = 0; chipnum < cfi->numchips; chipnum++) {
1500 chip = &cfi->chips[chipnum];
1501 factory_size = 0;
1502 user_size = 0;
1503
1504 /* Micron M29EW family */
1505 if (is_m29ew(cfi)) {
1506 base = chip->start;
1507
1508 /* check whether secsi area is factory locked
1509 or user lockable */
1510 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1511 ret = get_chip(map, chip, base, FL_CFI_QUERY);
1512 if (ret) {
1513 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1514 return ret;
1515 }
1516 cfi_qry_mode_on(base, map, cfi);
1517 otp = cfi_read_query(map, base + 0x3 * ofs_factor);
1518 cfi_qry_mode_off(base, map, cfi);
1519 put_chip(map, chip, base);
1520 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1521
1522 if (otp & 0x80) {
1523 /* factory locked */
1524 factory_offset = 0;
1525 factory_size = 0x100;
1526 } else {
1527 /* customer lockable */
1528 user_offset = 0;
1529 user_size = 0x100;
1530
1531 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1532 ret = get_chip(map, chip, base, FL_LOCKING);
1533 if (ret) {
1534 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1535 return ret;
1536 }
1537
1538 /* Enter lock register command */
1539 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1,
1540 chip->start, map, cfi,
1541 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1542 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2,
1543 chip->start, map, cfi,
1544 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1545 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x40, cfi->addr_unlock1,
1546 chip->start, map, cfi,
1547 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1548 /* read lock register */
1549 lockreg = cfi_read_query(map, 0);
1550 /* exit protection commands */
1551 map_write(map, CMD(0x90), chip->start);
1552 map_write(map, CMD(0x00), chip->start);
1553 put_chip(map, chip, chip->start);
1554 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1555
1556 user_locked = ((lockreg & 0x01) == 0x00);
1557 }
1558 }
1559
1560 otpsize = user_regs ? user_size : factory_size;
1561 if (!otpsize)
1562 continue;
1563 otpoffset = user_regs ? user_offset : factory_offset;
1564 otplocked = user_regs ? user_locked : 1;
1565
1566 if (!action) {
1567 /* return otpinfo */
1568 struct otp_info *otpinfo;
1569 len -= sizeof(*otpinfo);
1570 if (len <= 0)
1571 return -ENOSPC;
1572 otpinfo = (struct otp_info *)buf;
1573 otpinfo->start = from;
1574 otpinfo->length = otpsize;
1575 otpinfo->locked = otplocked;
1576 buf += sizeof(*otpinfo);
1577 *retlen += sizeof(*otpinfo);
1578 from += otpsize;
1579 } else if ((from < otpsize) && (len > 0)) {
1580 size_t size;
1581 size = (len < otpsize - from) ? len : otpsize - from;
1582 ret = action(map, chip, otpoffset + from, size, buf,
1583 otpsize);
1584 if (ret < 0)
1585 return ret;
1586
1587 buf += size;
1588 len -= size;
1589 *retlen += size;
1590 from = 0;
1591 } else {
1592 from -= otpsize;
1593 }
1594 }
1595 return 0;
1596}
1597
1598static int cfi_amdstd_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len,
1599 size_t *retlen, struct otp_info *buf)
1600{
1601 return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, 0, len, retlen, (u_char *)buf,
1602 NULL, 0);
1603}
1604
1605static int cfi_amdstd_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len,
1606 size_t *retlen, struct otp_info *buf)
1607{
1608 return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, 0, len, retlen, (u_char *)buf,
1609 NULL, 1);
1610}
1611
1612static int cfi_amdstd_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
1613 size_t len, size_t *retlen,
1614 u_char *buf)
1615{
1616 return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen,
1617 buf, do_read_secsi_onechip, 0);
1618}
1619
1620static int cfi_amdstd_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
1621 size_t len, size_t *retlen,
1622 u_char *buf)
1623{
1624 return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen,
1625 buf, do_read_secsi_onechip, 1);
1626}
1627
1628static int cfi_amdstd_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
1629 size_t len, size_t *retlen,
1630 const u_char *buf)
1631{
1632 return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen, (u_char *)buf,
1633 do_otp_write, 1);
1634}
1635
1636static int cfi_amdstd_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
1637 size_t len)
1638{
1639 size_t retlen;
1640 return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, &retlen, NULL,
1641 do_otp_lock, 1);
1642}
1643
1644static int __xipram do_write_oneword_once(struct map_info *map,
1645 struct flchip *chip,
1646 unsigned long adr, map_word datum,
1647 int mode, struct cfi_private *cfi)
1648{
1649 unsigned long timeo;
1650 /*
1651 * We use a 1ms + 1 jiffies generic timeout for writes (most devices
1652 * have a max write time of a few hundreds usec). However, we should
1653 * use the maximum timeout value given by the chip at probe time
1654 * instead. Unfortunately, struct flchip does have a field for
1655 * maximum timeout, only for typical which can be far too short
1656 * depending of the conditions. The ' + 1' is to avoid having a
1657 * timeout of 0 jiffies if HZ is smaller than 1000.
1658 */
1659 unsigned long uWriteTimeout = (HZ / 1000) + 1;
1660 int ret = 0;
1661
1662 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1663 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1664 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xA0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1665 map_write(map, datum, adr);
1666 chip->state = mode;
1667
1668 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
1669 adr, map_bankwidth(map),
1670 chip->word_write_time);
1671
1672 /* See comment above for timeout value. */
1673 timeo = jiffies + uWriteTimeout;
1674 for (;;) {
1675 if (chip->state != mode) {
1676 /* Someone's suspended the write. Sleep */
1677 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1678
1679 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1680 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1681 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1682 schedule();
1683 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1684 timeo = jiffies + (HZ / 2); /* FIXME */
1685 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1686 continue;
1687 }
1688
1689 /*
1690 * We check "time_after" and "!chip_good" before checking
1691 * "chip_good" to avoid the failure due to scheduling.
1692 */
1693 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo) &&
1694 !chip_good(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
1695 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
1696 printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD %s(): software timeout\n", __func__);
1697 xip_disable(map, chip, adr);
1698 ret = -EIO;
1699 break;
1700 }
1701
1702 if (chip_good(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
1703 if (cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr))
1704 ret = -EIO;
1705 break;
1706 }
1707
1708 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
1709 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1);
1710 }
1711
1712 return ret;
1713}
1714
1715static int __xipram do_write_oneword_start(struct map_info *map,
1716 struct flchip *chip,
1717 unsigned long adr, int mode)
1718{
1719 int ret;
1720
1721 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1722
1723 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, mode);
1724 if (ret) {
1725 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1726 return ret;
1727 }
1728
1729 if (mode == FL_OTP_WRITE)
1730 otp_enter(map, chip, adr, map_bankwidth(map));
1731
1732 return ret;
1733}
1734
1735static void __xipram do_write_oneword_done(struct map_info *map,
1736 struct flchip *chip,
1737 unsigned long adr, int mode)
1738{
1739 if (mode == FL_OTP_WRITE)
1740 otp_exit(map, chip, adr, map_bankwidth(map));
1741
1742 chip->state = FL_READY;
1743 DISABLE_VPP(map);
1744 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
1745
1746 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1747}
1748
1749static int __xipram do_write_oneword_retry(struct map_info *map,
1750 struct flchip *chip,
1751 unsigned long adr, map_word datum,
1752 int mode)
1753{
1754 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1755 int ret = 0;
1756 map_word oldd;
1757 int retry_cnt = 0;
1758
1759 /*
1760 * Check for a NOP for the case when the datum to write is already
1761 * present - it saves time and works around buggy chips that corrupt
1762 * data at other locations when 0xff is written to a location that
1763 * already contains 0xff.
1764 */
1765 oldd = map_read(map, adr);
1766 if (map_word_equal(map, oldd, datum)) {
1767 pr_debug("MTD %s(): NOP\n", __func__);
1768 return ret;
1769 }
1770
1771 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, map_bankwidth(map));
1772 ENABLE_VPP(map);
1773 xip_disable(map, chip, adr);
1774
1775 retry:
1776 ret = do_write_oneword_once(map, chip, adr, datum, mode, cfi);
1777 if (ret) {
1778 /* reset on all failures. */
1779 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
1780 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
1781
1782 if (++retry_cnt <= MAX_RETRIES) {
1783 ret = 0;
1784 goto retry;
1785 }
1786 }
1787 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
1788
1789 return ret;
1790}
1791
1792static int __xipram do_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1793 unsigned long adr, map_word datum,
1794 int mode)
1795{
1796 int ret;
1797
1798 adr += chip->start;
1799
1800 pr_debug("MTD %s(): WRITE 0x%.8lx(0x%.8lx)\n", __func__, adr,
1801 datum.x[0]);
1802
1803 ret = do_write_oneword_start(map, chip, adr, mode);
1804 if (ret)
1805 return ret;
1806
1807 ret = do_write_oneword_retry(map, chip, adr, datum, mode);
1808
1809 do_write_oneword_done(map, chip, adr, mode);
1810
1811 return ret;
1812}
1813
1814
1815static int cfi_amdstd_write_words(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
1816 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
1817{
1818 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1819 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1820 int ret;
1821 int chipnum;
1822 unsigned long ofs, chipstart;
1823 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1824
1825 chipnum = to >> cfi->chipshift;
1826 ofs = to - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
1827 chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;
1828
1829 /* If it's not bus-aligned, do the first byte write */
1830 if (ofs & (map_bankwidth(map)-1)) {
1831 unsigned long bus_ofs = ofs & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1);
1832 int i = ofs - bus_ofs;
1833 int n = 0;
1834 map_word tmp_buf;
1835
1836 retry:
1837 mutex_lock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1838
1839 if (cfi->chips[chipnum].state != FL_READY) {
1840 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1841 add_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);
1842
1843 mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1844
1845 schedule();
1846 remove_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);
1847 goto retry;
1848 }
1849
1850 /* Load 'tmp_buf' with old contents of flash */
1851 tmp_buf = map_read(map, bus_ofs+chipstart);
1852
1853 mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1854
1855 /* Number of bytes to copy from buffer */
1856 n = min_t(int, len, map_bankwidth(map)-i);
1857
1858 tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, i, n);
1859
1860 ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
1861 bus_ofs, tmp_buf, FL_WRITING);
1862 if (ret)
1863 return ret;
1864
1865 ofs += n;
1866 buf += n;
1867 (*retlen) += n;
1868 len -= n;
1869
1870 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
1871 chipnum ++;
1872 ofs = 0;
1873 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
1874 return 0;
1875 }
1876 }
1877
1878 /* We are now aligned, write as much as possible */
1879 while(len >= map_bankwidth(map)) {
1880 map_word datum;
1881
1882 datum = map_word_load(map, buf);
1883
1884 ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
1885 ofs, datum, FL_WRITING);
1886 if (ret)
1887 return ret;
1888
1889 ofs += map_bankwidth(map);
1890 buf += map_bankwidth(map);
1891 (*retlen) += map_bankwidth(map);
1892 len -= map_bankwidth(map);
1893
1894 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
1895 chipnum ++;
1896 ofs = 0;
1897 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
1898 return 0;
1899 chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;
1900 }
1901 }
1902
1903 /* Write the trailing bytes if any */
1904 if (len & (map_bankwidth(map)-1)) {
1905 map_word tmp_buf;
1906
1907 retry1:
1908 mutex_lock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1909
1910 if (cfi->chips[chipnum].state != FL_READY) {
1911 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1912 add_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);
1913
1914 mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1915
1916 schedule();
1917 remove_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);
1918 goto retry1;
1919 }
1920
1921 tmp_buf = map_read(map, ofs + chipstart);
1922
1923 mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1924
1925 tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, 0, len);
1926
1927 ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
1928 ofs, tmp_buf, FL_WRITING);
1929 if (ret)
1930 return ret;
1931
1932 (*retlen) += len;
1933 }
1934
1935 return 0;
1936}
1937
1938#if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE
1939static int __xipram do_write_buffer_wait(struct map_info *map,
1940 struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr,
1941 map_word datum)
1942{
1943 unsigned long timeo;
1944 unsigned long u_write_timeout;
1945 int ret = 0;
1946
1947 /*
1948 * Timeout is calculated according to CFI data, if available.
1949 * See more comments in cfi_cmdset_0002().
1950 */
1951 u_write_timeout = usecs_to_jiffies(chip->buffer_write_time_max);
1952 timeo = jiffies + u_write_timeout;
1953
1954 for (;;) {
1955 if (chip->state != FL_WRITING) {
1956 /* Someone's suspended the write. Sleep */
1957 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1958
1959 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1960 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1961 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1962 schedule();
1963 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1964 timeo = jiffies + (HZ / 2); /* FIXME */
1965 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1966 continue;
1967 }
1968
1969 /*
1970 * We check "time_after" and "!chip_good" before checking
1971 * "chip_good" to avoid the failure due to scheduling.
1972 */
1973 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo) &&
1974 !chip_good(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
1975 pr_err("MTD %s(): software timeout, address:0x%.8lx.\n",
1976 __func__, adr);
1977 ret = -EIO;
1978 break;
1979 }
1980
1981 if (chip_good(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
1982 if (cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr))
1983 ret = -EIO;
1984 break;
1985 }
1986
1987 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
1988 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1);
1989 }
1990
1991 return ret;
1992}
1993
1994static void __xipram do_write_buffer_reset(struct map_info *map,
1995 struct flchip *chip,
1996 struct cfi_private *cfi)
1997{
1998 /*
1999 * Recovery from write-buffer programming failures requires
2000 * the write-to-buffer-reset sequence. Since the last part
2001 * of the sequence also works as a normal reset, we can run
2002 * the same commands regardless of why we are here.
2003 * See e.g.
2004 * http://www.spansion.com/Support/Application%20Notes/MirrorBit_Write_Buffer_Prog_Page_Buffer_Read_AN.pdf
2005 */
2006 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2007 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2008 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
2009 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2010 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2011 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2012
2013 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
2014}
2015
2016/*
2017 * FIXME: interleaved mode not tested, and probably not supported!
2018 */
2019static int __xipram do_write_buffer(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
2020 unsigned long adr, const u_char *buf,
2021 int len)
2022{
2023 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2024 int ret;
2025 unsigned long cmd_adr;
2026 int z, words;
2027 map_word datum;
2028
2029 adr += chip->start;
2030 cmd_adr = adr;
2031
2032 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2033 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_WRITING);
2034 if (ret) {
2035 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2036 return ret;
2037 }
2038
2039 datum = map_word_load(map, buf);
2040
2041 pr_debug("MTD %s(): WRITE 0x%.8lx(0x%.8lx)\n",
2042 __func__, adr, datum.x[0]);
2043
2044 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len);
2045 ENABLE_VPP(map);
2046 xip_disable(map, chip, cmd_adr);
2047
2048 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2049 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2050
2051 /* Write Buffer Load */
2052 map_write(map, CMD(0x25), cmd_adr);
2053
2054 chip->state = FL_WRITING_TO_BUFFER;
2055
2056 /* Write length of data to come */
2057 words = len / map_bankwidth(map);
2058 map_write(map, CMD(words - 1), cmd_adr);
2059 /* Write data */
2060 z = 0;
2061 while(z < words * map_bankwidth(map)) {
2062 datum = map_word_load(map, buf);
2063 map_write(map, datum, adr + z);
2064
2065 z += map_bankwidth(map);
2066 buf += map_bankwidth(map);
2067 }
2068 z -= map_bankwidth(map);
2069
2070 adr += z;
2071
2072 /* Write Buffer Program Confirm: GO GO GO */
2073 map_write(map, CMD(0x29), cmd_adr);
2074 chip->state = FL_WRITING;
2075
2076 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
2077 adr, map_bankwidth(map),
2078 chip->word_write_time);
2079
2080 ret = do_write_buffer_wait(map, chip, adr, datum);
2081 if (ret)
2082 do_write_buffer_reset(map, chip, cfi);
2083
2084 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
2085
2086 chip->state = FL_READY;
2087 DISABLE_VPP(map);
2088 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
2089 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2090
2091 return ret;
2092}
2093
2094
2095static int cfi_amdstd_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
2096 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
2097{
2098 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2099 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2100 int wbufsize = cfi_interleave(cfi) << cfi->cfiq->MaxBufWriteSize;
2101 int ret;
2102 int chipnum;
2103 unsigned long ofs;
2104
2105 chipnum = to >> cfi->chipshift;
2106 ofs = to - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
2107
2108 /* If it's not bus-aligned, do the first word write */
2109 if (ofs & (map_bankwidth(map)-1)) {
2110 size_t local_len = (-ofs)&(map_bankwidth(map)-1);
2111 if (local_len > len)
2112 local_len = len;
2113 ret = cfi_amdstd_write_words(mtd, ofs + (chipnum<<cfi->chipshift),
2114 local_len, retlen, buf);
2115 if (ret)
2116 return ret;
2117 ofs += local_len;
2118 buf += local_len;
2119 len -= local_len;
2120
2121 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
2122 chipnum ++;
2123 ofs = 0;
2124 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
2125 return 0;
2126 }
2127 }
2128
2129 /* Write buffer is worth it only if more than one word to write... */
2130 while (len >= map_bankwidth(map) * 2) {
2131 /* We must not cross write block boundaries */
2132 int size = wbufsize - (ofs & (wbufsize-1));
2133
2134 if (size > len)
2135 size = len;
2136 if (size % map_bankwidth(map))
2137 size -= size % map_bankwidth(map);
2138
2139 ret = do_write_buffer(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
2140 ofs, buf, size);
2141 if (ret)
2142 return ret;
2143
2144 ofs += size;
2145 buf += size;
2146 (*retlen) += size;
2147 len -= size;
2148
2149 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
2150 chipnum ++;
2151 ofs = 0;
2152 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
2153 return 0;
2154 }
2155 }
2156
2157 if (len) {
2158 size_t retlen_dregs = 0;
2159
2160 ret = cfi_amdstd_write_words(mtd, ofs + (chipnum<<cfi->chipshift),
2161 len, &retlen_dregs, buf);
2162
2163 *retlen += retlen_dregs;
2164 return ret;
2165 }
2166
2167 return 0;
2168}
2169#endif /* !FORCE_WORD_WRITE */
2170
2171/*
2172 * Wait for the flash chip to become ready to write data
2173 *
2174 * This is only called during the panic_write() path. When panic_write()
2175 * is called, the kernel is in the process of a panic, and will soon be
2176 * dead. Therefore we don't take any locks, and attempt to get access
2177 * to the chip as soon as possible.
2178 */
2179static int cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
2180 unsigned long adr)
2181{
2182 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2183 int retries = 10;
2184 int i;
2185
2186 /*
2187 * If the driver thinks the chip is idle, and no toggle bits
2188 * are changing, then the chip is actually idle for sure.
2189 */
2190 if (chip->state == FL_READY && chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
2191 return 0;
2192
2193 /*
2194 * Try several times to reset the chip and then wait for it
2195 * to become idle. The upper limit of a few milliseconds of
2196 * delay isn't a big problem: the kernel is dying anyway. It
2197 * is more important to save the messages.
2198 */
2199 while (retries > 0) {
2200 const unsigned long timeo = (HZ / 1000) + 1;
2201
2202 /* send the reset command */
2203 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
2204
2205 /* wait for the chip to become ready */
2206 for (i = 0; i < jiffies_to_usecs(timeo); i++) {
2207 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
2208 return 0;
2209
2210 udelay(1);
2211 }
2212
2213 retries--;
2214 }
2215
2216 /* the chip never became ready */
2217 return -EBUSY;
2218}
2219
2220/*
2221 * Write out one word of data to a single flash chip during a kernel panic
2222 *
2223 * This is only called during the panic_write() path. When panic_write()
2224 * is called, the kernel is in the process of a panic, and will soon be
2225 * dead. Therefore we don't take any locks, and attempt to get access
2226 * to the chip as soon as possible.
2227 *
2228 * The implementation of this routine is intentionally similar to
2229 * do_write_oneword(), in order to ease code maintenance.
2230 */
2231static int do_panic_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
2232 unsigned long adr, map_word datum)
2233{
2234 const unsigned long uWriteTimeout = (HZ / 1000) + 1;
2235 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2236 int retry_cnt = 0;
2237 map_word oldd;
2238 int ret;
2239 int i;
2240
2241 adr += chip->start;
2242
2243 ret = cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(map, chip, adr);
2244 if (ret)
2245 return ret;
2246
2247 pr_debug("MTD %s(): PANIC WRITE 0x%.8lx(0x%.8lx)\n",
2248 __func__, adr, datum.x[0]);
2249
2250 /*
2251 * Check for a NOP for the case when the datum to write is already
2252 * present - it saves time and works around buggy chips that corrupt
2253 * data at other locations when 0xff is written to a location that
2254 * already contains 0xff.
2255 */
2256 oldd = map_read(map, adr);
2257 if (map_word_equal(map, oldd, datum)) {
2258 pr_debug("MTD %s(): NOP\n", __func__);
2259 goto op_done;
2260 }
2261
2262 ENABLE_VPP(map);
2263
2264retry:
2265 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2266 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2267 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xA0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2268 map_write(map, datum, adr);
2269
2270 for (i = 0; i < jiffies_to_usecs(uWriteTimeout); i++) {
2271 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
2272 break;
2273
2274 udelay(1);
2275 }
2276
2277 if (!chip_ready(map, chip, adr, &datum) ||
2278 cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr)) {
2279 /* reset on all failures. */
2280 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
2281 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
2282
2283 if (++retry_cnt <= MAX_RETRIES)
2284 goto retry;
2285
2286 ret = -EIO;
2287 }
2288
2289op_done:
2290 DISABLE_VPP(map);
2291 return ret;
2292}
2293
2294/*
2295 * Write out some data during a kernel panic
2296 *
2297 * This is used by the mtdoops driver to save the dying messages from a
2298 * kernel which has panic'd.
2299 *
2300 * This routine ignores all of the locking used throughout the rest of the
2301 * driver, in order to ensure that the data gets written out no matter what
2302 * state this driver (and the flash chip itself) was in when the kernel crashed.
2303 *
2304 * The implementation of this routine is intentionally similar to
2305 * cfi_amdstd_write_words(), in order to ease code maintenance.
2306 */
2307static int cfi_amdstd_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
2308 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
2309{
2310 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2311 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2312 unsigned long ofs, chipstart;
2313 int ret;
2314 int chipnum;
2315
2316 chipnum = to >> cfi->chipshift;
2317 ofs = to - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
2318 chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;
2319
2320 /* If it's not bus aligned, do the first byte write */
2321 if (ofs & (map_bankwidth(map) - 1)) {
2322 unsigned long bus_ofs = ofs & ~(map_bankwidth(map) - 1);
2323 int i = ofs - bus_ofs;
2324 int n = 0;
2325 map_word tmp_buf;
2326
2327 ret = cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], bus_ofs);
2328 if (ret)
2329 return ret;
2330
2331 /* Load 'tmp_buf' with old contents of flash */
2332 tmp_buf = map_read(map, bus_ofs + chipstart);
2333
2334 /* Number of bytes to copy from buffer */
2335 n = min_t(int, len, map_bankwidth(map) - i);
2336
2337 tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, i, n);
2338
2339 ret = do_panic_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
2340 bus_ofs, tmp_buf);
2341 if (ret)
2342 return ret;
2343
2344 ofs += n;
2345 buf += n;
2346 (*retlen) += n;
2347 len -= n;
2348
2349 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
2350 chipnum++;
2351 ofs = 0;
2352 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
2353 return 0;
2354 }
2355 }
2356
2357 /* We are now aligned, write as much as possible */
2358 while (len >= map_bankwidth(map)) {
2359 map_word datum;
2360
2361 datum = map_word_load(map, buf);
2362
2363 ret = do_panic_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
2364 ofs, datum);
2365 if (ret)
2366 return ret;
2367
2368 ofs += map_bankwidth(map);
2369 buf += map_bankwidth(map);
2370 (*retlen) += map_bankwidth(map);
2371 len -= map_bankwidth(map);
2372
2373 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
2374 chipnum++;
2375 ofs = 0;
2376 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
2377 return 0;
2378
2379 chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;
2380 }
2381 }
2382
2383 /* Write the trailing bytes if any */
2384 if (len & (map_bankwidth(map) - 1)) {
2385 map_word tmp_buf;
2386
2387 ret = cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], ofs);
2388 if (ret)
2389 return ret;
2390
2391 tmp_buf = map_read(map, ofs + chipstart);
2392
2393 tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, 0, len);
2394
2395 ret = do_panic_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
2396 ofs, tmp_buf);
2397 if (ret)
2398 return ret;
2399
2400 (*retlen) += len;
2401 }
2402
2403 return 0;
2404}
2405
2406
2407/*
2408 * Handle devices with one erase region, that only implement
2409 * the chip erase command.
2410 */
2411static int __xipram do_erase_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip)
2412{
2413 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2414 unsigned long timeo = jiffies + HZ;
2415 unsigned long int adr;
2416 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
2417 int ret;
2418 int retry_cnt = 0;
2419 map_word datum = map_word_ff(map);
2420
2421 adr = cfi->addr_unlock1;
2422
2423 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2424 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_ERASING);
2425 if (ret) {
2426 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2427 return ret;
2428 }
2429
2430 pr_debug("MTD %s(): ERASE 0x%.8lx\n",
2431 __func__, chip->start);
2432
2433 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, map->size);
2434 ENABLE_VPP(map);
2435 xip_disable(map, chip, adr);
2436
2437 retry:
2438 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2439 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2440 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x80, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2441 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2442 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2443 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x10, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2444
2445 chip->state = FL_ERASING;
2446 chip->erase_suspended = 0;
2447 chip->in_progress_block_addr = adr;
2448 chip->in_progress_block_mask = ~(map->size - 1);
2449
2450 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
2451 adr, map->size,
2452 chip->erase_time*500);
2453
2454 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20);
2455
2456 for (;;) {
2457 if (chip->state != FL_ERASING) {
2458 /* Someone's suspended the erase. Sleep */
2459 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2460 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2461 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2462 schedule();
2463 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2464 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2465 continue;
2466 }
2467 if (chip->erase_suspended) {
2468 /* This erase was suspended and resumed.
2469 Adjust the timeout */
2470 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20); /* FIXME */
2471 chip->erase_suspended = 0;
2472 }
2473
2474 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
2475 if (cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr))
2476 ret = -EIO;
2477 break;
2478 }
2479
2480 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
2481 printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD %s(): software timeout\n",
2482 __func__);
2483 ret = -EIO;
2484 break;
2485 }
2486
2487 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
2488 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1000000/HZ);
2489 }
2490 /* Did we succeed? */
2491 if (ret) {
2492 /* reset on all failures. */
2493 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
2494 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
2495
2496 if (++retry_cnt <= MAX_RETRIES) {
2497 ret = 0;
2498 goto retry;
2499 }
2500 }
2501
2502 chip->state = FL_READY;
2503 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
2504 DISABLE_VPP(map);
2505 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
2506 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2507
2508 return ret;
2509}
2510
2511
2512static int __xipram do_erase_oneblock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
2513{
2514 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2515 unsigned long timeo = jiffies + HZ;
2516 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
2517 int ret;
2518 int retry_cnt = 0;
2519 map_word datum = map_word_ff(map);
2520
2521 adr += chip->start;
2522
2523 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2524 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_ERASING);
2525 if (ret) {
2526 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2527 return ret;
2528 }
2529
2530 pr_debug("MTD %s(): ERASE 0x%.8lx\n",
2531 __func__, adr);
2532
2533 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len);
2534 ENABLE_VPP(map);
2535 xip_disable(map, chip, adr);
2536
2537 retry:
2538 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2539 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2540 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x80, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2541 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2542 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2543 map_write(map, cfi->sector_erase_cmd, adr);
2544
2545 chip->state = FL_ERASING;
2546 chip->erase_suspended = 0;
2547 chip->in_progress_block_addr = adr;
2548 chip->in_progress_block_mask = ~(len - 1);
2549
2550 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
2551 adr, len,
2552 chip->erase_time*500);
2553
2554 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20);
2555
2556 for (;;) {
2557 if (chip->state != FL_ERASING) {
2558 /* Someone's suspended the erase. Sleep */
2559 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2560 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2561 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2562 schedule();
2563 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2564 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2565 continue;
2566 }
2567 if (chip->erase_suspended) {
2568 /* This erase was suspended and resumed.
2569 Adjust the timeout */
2570 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20); /* FIXME */
2571 chip->erase_suspended = 0;
2572 }
2573
2574 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
2575 if (cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr))
2576 ret = -EIO;
2577 break;
2578 }
2579
2580 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
2581 printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD %s(): software timeout\n",
2582 __func__);
2583 ret = -EIO;
2584 break;
2585 }
2586
2587 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
2588 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1000000/HZ);
2589 }
2590 /* Did we succeed? */
2591 if (ret) {
2592 /* reset on all failures. */
2593 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
2594 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
2595
2596 if (++retry_cnt <= MAX_RETRIES) {
2597 ret = 0;
2598 goto retry;
2599 }
2600 }
2601
2602 chip->state = FL_READY;
2603 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
2604 DISABLE_VPP(map);
2605 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
2606 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2607 return ret;
2608}
2609
2610
2611static int cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
2612{
2613 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_erase_oneblock, instr->addr,
2614 instr->len, NULL);
2615}
2616
2617
2618static int cfi_amdstd_erase_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
2619{
2620 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2621 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2622
2623 if (instr->addr != 0)
2624 return -EINVAL;
2625
2626 if (instr->len != mtd->size)
2627 return -EINVAL;
2628
2629 return do_erase_chip(map, &cfi->chips[0]);
2630}
2631
2632static int do_atmel_lock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
2633 unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
2634{
2635 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2636 int ret;
2637
2638 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2639 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start, FL_LOCKING);
2640 if (ret)
2641 goto out_unlock;
2642 chip->state = FL_LOCKING;
2643
2644 pr_debug("MTD %s(): LOCK 0x%08lx len %d\n", __func__, adr, len);
2645
2646 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2647 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2648 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
2649 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2650 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x80, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2651 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2652 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2653 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2654 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
2655 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2656 map_write(map, CMD(0x40), chip->start + adr);
2657
2658 chip->state = FL_READY;
2659 put_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start);
2660 ret = 0;
2661
2662out_unlock:
2663 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2664 return ret;
2665}
2666
2667static int do_atmel_unlock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
2668 unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
2669{
2670 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2671 int ret;
2672
2673 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2674 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start, FL_UNLOCKING);
2675 if (ret)
2676 goto out_unlock;
2677 chip->state = FL_UNLOCKING;
2678
2679 pr_debug("MTD %s(): LOCK 0x%08lx len %d\n", __func__, adr, len);
2680
2681 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2682 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2683 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), adr);
2684
2685 chip->state = FL_READY;
2686 put_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start);
2687 ret = 0;
2688
2689out_unlock:
2690 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2691 return ret;
2692}
2693
2694static int cfi_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
2695{
2696 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_atmel_lock, ofs, len, NULL);
2697}
2698
2699static int cfi_atmel_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
2700{
2701 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_atmel_unlock, ofs, len, NULL);
2702}
2703
2704/*
2705 * Advanced Sector Protection - PPB (Persistent Protection Bit) locking
2706 */
2707
2708struct ppb_lock {
2709 struct flchip *chip;
2710 unsigned long adr;
2711 int locked;
2712};
2713
2714#define DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK ((void *)1)
2715#define DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_UNLOCK ((void *)2)
2716#define DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK ((void *)3)
2717
2718static int __maybe_unused do_ppb_xxlock(struct map_info *map,
2719 struct flchip *chip,
2720 unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
2721{
2722 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2723 unsigned long timeo;
2724 int ret;
2725
2726 adr += chip->start;
2727 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2728 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_LOCKING);
2729 if (ret) {
2730 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2731 return ret;
2732 }
2733
2734 pr_debug("MTD %s(): XXLOCK 0x%08lx len %d\n", __func__, adr, len);
2735
2736 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2737 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2738 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
2739 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2740 /* PPB entry command */
2741 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xC0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2742 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2743
2744 if (thunk == DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK) {
2745 chip->state = FL_LOCKING;
2746 map_write(map, CMD(0xA0), adr);
2747 map_write(map, CMD(0x00), adr);
2748 } else if (thunk == DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_UNLOCK) {
2749 /*
2750 * Unlocking of one specific sector is not supported, so we
2751 * have to unlock all sectors of this device instead
2752 */
2753 chip->state = FL_UNLOCKING;
2754 map_write(map, CMD(0x80), chip->start);
2755 map_write(map, CMD(0x30), chip->start);
2756 } else if (thunk == DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK) {
2757 chip->state = FL_JEDEC_QUERY;
2758 /* Return locked status: 0->locked, 1->unlocked */
2759 ret = !cfi_read_query(map, adr);
2760 } else
2761 BUG();
2762
2763 /*
2764 * Wait for some time as unlocking of all sectors takes quite long
2765 */
2766 timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(2000); /* 2s max (un)locking */
2767 for (;;) {
2768 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
2769 break;
2770
2771 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
2772 printk(KERN_ERR "Waiting for chip to be ready timed out.\n");
2773 ret = -EIO;
2774 break;
2775 }
2776
2777 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1);
2778 }
2779
2780 /* Exit BC commands */
2781 map_write(map, CMD(0x90), chip->start);
2782 map_write(map, CMD(0x00), chip->start);
2783
2784 chip->state = FL_READY;
2785 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
2786 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2787
2788 return ret;
2789}
2790
2791static int __maybe_unused cfi_ppb_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
2792 uint64_t len)
2793{
2794 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_ppb_xxlock, ofs, len,
2795 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK);
2796}
2797
2798static int __maybe_unused cfi_ppb_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
2799 uint64_t len)
2800{
2801 struct mtd_erase_region_info *regions = mtd->eraseregions;
2802 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2803 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2804 struct ppb_lock *sect;
2805 unsigned long adr;
2806 loff_t offset;
2807 uint64_t length;
2808 int chipnum;
2809 int i;
2810 int sectors;
2811 int ret;
2812 int max_sectors;
2813
2814 /*
2815 * PPB unlocking always unlocks all sectors of the flash chip.
2816 * We need to re-lock all previously locked sectors. So lets
2817 * first check the locking status of all sectors and save
2818 * it for future use.
2819 */
2820 max_sectors = 0;
2821 for (i = 0; i < mtd->numeraseregions; i++)
2822 max_sectors += regions[i].numblocks;
2823
2824 sect = kcalloc(max_sectors, sizeof(struct ppb_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
2825 if (!sect)
2826 return -ENOMEM;
2827
2828 /*
2829 * This code to walk all sectors is a slightly modified version
2830 * of the cfi_varsize_frob() code.
2831 */
2832 i = 0;
2833 chipnum = 0;
2834 adr = 0;
2835 sectors = 0;
2836 offset = 0;
2837 length = mtd->size;
2838
2839 while (length) {
2840 int size = regions[i].erasesize;
2841
2842 /*
2843 * Only test sectors that shall not be unlocked. The other
2844 * sectors shall be unlocked, so lets keep their locking
2845 * status at "unlocked" (locked=0) for the final re-locking.
2846 */
2847 if ((offset < ofs) || (offset >= (ofs + len))) {
2848 sect[sectors].chip = &cfi->chips[chipnum];
2849 sect[sectors].adr = adr;
2850 sect[sectors].locked = do_ppb_xxlock(
2851 map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], adr, 0,
2852 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK);
2853 }
2854
2855 adr += size;
2856 offset += size;
2857 length -= size;
2858
2859 if (offset == regions[i].offset + size * regions[i].numblocks)
2860 i++;
2861
2862 if (adr >> cfi->chipshift) {
2863 if (offset >= (ofs + len))
2864 break;
2865 adr = 0;
2866 chipnum++;
2867
2868 if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips)
2869 break;
2870 }
2871
2872 sectors++;
2873 if (sectors >= max_sectors) {
2874 printk(KERN_ERR "Only %d sectors for PPB locking supported!\n",
2875 max_sectors);
2876 kfree(sect);
2877 return -EINVAL;
2878 }
2879 }
2880
2881 /* Now unlock the whole chip */
2882 ret = cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_ppb_xxlock, ofs, len,
2883 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_UNLOCK);
2884 if (ret) {
2885 kfree(sect);
2886 return ret;
2887 }
2888
2889 /*
2890 * PPB unlocking always unlocks all sectors of the flash chip.
2891 * We need to re-lock all previously locked sectors.
2892 */
2893 for (i = 0; i < sectors; i++) {
2894 if (sect[i].locked)
2895 do_ppb_xxlock(map, sect[i].chip, sect[i].adr, 0,
2896 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK);
2897 }
2898
2899 kfree(sect);
2900 return ret;
2901}
2902
2903static int __maybe_unused cfi_ppb_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
2904 uint64_t len)
2905{
2906 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_ppb_xxlock, ofs, len,
2907 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
2908}
2909
2910static void cfi_amdstd_sync (struct mtd_info *mtd)
2911{
2912 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2913 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2914 int i;
2915 struct flchip *chip;
2916 int ret = 0;
2917 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
2918
2919 for (i=0; !ret && i<cfi->numchips; i++) {
2920 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
2921
2922 retry:
2923 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2924
2925 switch(chip->state) {
2926 case FL_READY:
2927 case FL_STATUS:
2928 case FL_CFI_QUERY:
2929 case FL_JEDEC_QUERY:
2930 chip->oldstate = chip->state;
2931 chip->state = FL_SYNCING;
2932 /* No need to wake_up() on this state change -
2933 * as the whole point is that nobody can do anything
2934 * with the chip now anyway.
2935 */
2936 fallthrough;
2937 case FL_SYNCING:
2938 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2939 break;
2940
2941 default:
2942 /* Not an idle state */
2943 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2944 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2945
2946 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2947
2948 schedule();
2949
2950 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2951
2952 goto retry;
2953 }
2954 }
2955
2956 /* Unlock the chips again */
2957
2958 for (i--; i >=0; i--) {
2959 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
2960
2961 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2962
2963 if (chip->state == FL_SYNCING) {
2964 chip->state = chip->oldstate;
2965 wake_up(&chip->wq);
2966 }
2967 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2968 }
2969}
2970
2971
2972static int cfi_amdstd_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd)
2973{
2974 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2975 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2976 int i;
2977 struct flchip *chip;
2978 int ret = 0;
2979
2980 for (i=0; !ret && i<cfi->numchips; i++) {
2981 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
2982
2983 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2984
2985 switch(chip->state) {
2986 case FL_READY:
2987 case FL_STATUS:
2988 case FL_CFI_QUERY:
2989 case FL_JEDEC_QUERY:
2990 chip->oldstate = chip->state;
2991 chip->state = FL_PM_SUSPENDED;
2992 /* No need to wake_up() on this state change -
2993 * as the whole point is that nobody can do anything
2994 * with the chip now anyway.
2995 */
2996 break;
2997 case FL_PM_SUSPENDED:
2998 break;
2999
3000 default:
3001 ret = -EAGAIN;
3002 break;
3003 }
3004 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
3005 }
3006
3007 /* Unlock the chips again */
3008
3009 if (ret) {
3010 for (i--; i >=0; i--) {
3011 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
3012
3013 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
3014
3015 if (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) {
3016 chip->state = chip->oldstate;
3017 wake_up(&chip->wq);
3018 }
3019 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
3020 }
3021 }
3022
3023 return ret;
3024}
3025
3026
3027static void cfi_amdstd_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
3028{
3029 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
3030 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
3031 int i;
3032 struct flchip *chip;
3033
3034 for (i=0; i<cfi->numchips; i++) {
3035
3036 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
3037
3038 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
3039
3040 if (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) {
3041 chip->state = FL_READY;
3042 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
3043 wake_up(&chip->wq);
3044 }
3045 else
3046 printk(KERN_ERR "Argh. Chip not in PM_SUSPENDED state upon resume()\n");
3047
3048 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
3049 }
3050}
3051
3052
3053/*
3054 * Ensure that the flash device is put back into read array mode before
3055 * unloading the driver or rebooting. On some systems, rebooting while
3056 * the flash is in query/program/erase mode will prevent the CPU from
3057 * fetching the bootloader code, requiring a hard reset or power cycle.
3058 */
3059static int cfi_amdstd_reset(struct mtd_info *mtd)
3060{
3061 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
3062 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
3063 int i, ret;
3064 struct flchip *chip;
3065
3066 for (i = 0; i < cfi->numchips; i++) {
3067
3068 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
3069
3070 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
3071
3072 ret = get_chip(map, chip, chip->start, FL_SHUTDOWN);
3073 if (!ret) {
3074 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
3075 chip->state = FL_SHUTDOWN;
3076 put_chip(map, chip, chip->start);
3077 }
3078
3079 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
3080 }
3081
3082 return 0;
3083}
3084
3085
3086static int cfi_amdstd_reboot(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
3087 void *v)
3088{
3089 struct mtd_info *mtd;
3090
3091 mtd = container_of(nb, struct mtd_info, reboot_notifier);
3092 cfi_amdstd_reset(mtd);
3093 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3094}
3095
3096
3097static void cfi_amdstd_destroy(struct mtd_info *mtd)
3098{
3099 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
3100 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
3101
3102 cfi_amdstd_reset(mtd);
3103 unregister_reboot_notifier(&mtd->reboot_notifier);
3104 kfree(cfi->cmdset_priv);
3105 kfree(cfi->cfiq);
3106 kfree(cfi);
3107 kfree(mtd->eraseregions);
3108}
3109
3110MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3111MODULE_AUTHOR("Crossnet Co. <info@crossnet.co.jp> et al.");
3112MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD chip driver for AMD/Fujitsu flash chips");
3113MODULE_ALIAS("cfi_cmdset_0006");
3114MODULE_ALIAS("cfi_cmdset_0701");
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Common Flash Interface support:
4 * AMD & Fujitsu Standard Vendor Command Set (ID 0x0002)
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 Crossnet Co. <info@crossnet.co.jp>
7 * Copyright (C) 2004 Arcom Control Systems Ltd <linux@arcom.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 2005 MontaVista Software Inc. <source@mvista.com>
9 *
10 * 2_by_8 routines added by Simon Munton
11 *
12 * 4_by_16 work by Carolyn J. Smith
13 *
14 * XIP support hooks by Vitaly Wool (based on code for Intel flash
15 * by Nicolas Pitre)
16 *
17 * 25/09/2008 Christopher Moore: TopBottom fixup for many Macronix with CFI V1.0
18 *
19 * Occasionally maintained by Thayne Harbaugh tharbaugh at lnxi dot com
20 */
21
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/types.h>
24#include <linux/kernel.h>
25#include <linux/sched.h>
26#include <asm/io.h>
27#include <asm/byteorder.h>
28
29#include <linux/errno.h>
30#include <linux/slab.h>
31#include <linux/delay.h>
32#include <linux/interrupt.h>
33#include <linux/reboot.h>
34#include <linux/of.h>
35#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
36#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
37#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
38#include <linux/mtd/xip.h>
39
40#define AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG
41#define FORCE_WORD_WRITE 0
42
43#define MAX_RETRIES 3
44
45#define SST49LF004B 0x0060
46#define SST49LF040B 0x0050
47#define SST49LF008A 0x005a
48#define AT49BV6416 0x00d6
49#define S29GL064N_MN12 0x0c01
50
51/*
52 * Status Register bit description. Used by flash devices that don't
53 * support DQ polling (e.g. HyperFlash)
54 */
55#define CFI_SR_DRB BIT(7)
56#define CFI_SR_ESB BIT(5)
57#define CFI_SR_PSB BIT(4)
58#define CFI_SR_WBASB BIT(3)
59#define CFI_SR_SLSB BIT(1)
60
61enum cfi_quirks {
62 CFI_QUIRK_DQ_TRUE_DATA = BIT(0),
63};
64
65static int cfi_amdstd_read (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *);
66static int cfi_amdstd_write_words(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *);
67#if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE
68static int cfi_amdstd_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *);
69#endif
70static int cfi_amdstd_erase_chip(struct mtd_info *, struct erase_info *);
71static int cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize(struct mtd_info *, struct erase_info *);
72static void cfi_amdstd_sync (struct mtd_info *);
73static int cfi_amdstd_suspend (struct mtd_info *);
74static void cfi_amdstd_resume (struct mtd_info *);
75static int cfi_amdstd_reboot(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
76static int cfi_amdstd_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *, size_t,
77 size_t *, struct otp_info *);
78static int cfi_amdstd_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *, size_t,
79 size_t *, struct otp_info *);
80static int cfi_amdstd_secsi_read (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *);
81static int cfi_amdstd_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t,
82 size_t *, u_char *);
83static int cfi_amdstd_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t,
84 size_t *, u_char *);
85static int cfi_amdstd_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t,
86 size_t *, const u_char *);
87static int cfi_amdstd_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t);
88
89static int cfi_amdstd_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
90 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
91
92static void cfi_amdstd_destroy(struct mtd_info *);
93
94struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0002(struct map_info *, int);
95static struct mtd_info *cfi_amdstd_setup (struct mtd_info *);
96
97static int get_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, int mode);
98static void put_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr);
99#include "fwh_lock.h"
100
101static int cfi_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
102static int cfi_atmel_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
103
104static int cfi_ppb_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
105static int cfi_ppb_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
106static int cfi_ppb_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
107
108static struct mtd_chip_driver cfi_amdstd_chipdrv = {
109 .probe = NULL, /* Not usable directly */
110 .destroy = cfi_amdstd_destroy,
111 .name = "cfi_cmdset_0002",
112 .module = THIS_MODULE
113};
114
115/*
116 * Use status register to poll for Erase/write completion when DQ is not
117 * supported. This is indicated by Bit[1:0] of SoftwareFeatures field in
118 * CFI Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query table 1.5
119 */
120static int cfi_use_status_reg(struct cfi_private *cfi)
121{
122 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
123 u8 poll_mask = CFI_POLL_STATUS_REG | CFI_POLL_DQ;
124
125 return extp && extp->MinorVersion >= '5' &&
126 (extp->SoftwareFeatures & poll_mask) == CFI_POLL_STATUS_REG;
127}
128
129static int cfi_check_err_status(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
130 unsigned long adr)
131{
132 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
133 map_word status;
134
135 if (!cfi_use_status_reg(cfi))
136 return 0;
137
138 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x70, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
139 cfi->device_type, NULL);
140 status = map_read(map, adr);
141
142 /* The error bits are invalid while the chip's busy */
143 if (!map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(CFI_SR_DRB)))
144 return 0;
145
146 if (map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(0x3a))) {
147 unsigned long chipstatus = MERGESTATUS(status);
148
149 if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_ESB)
150 pr_err("%s erase operation failed, status %lx\n",
151 map->name, chipstatus);
152 if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_PSB)
153 pr_err("%s program operation failed, status %lx\n",
154 map->name, chipstatus);
155 if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_WBASB)
156 pr_err("%s buffer program command aborted, status %lx\n",
157 map->name, chipstatus);
158 if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_SLSB)
159 pr_err("%s sector write protected, status %lx\n",
160 map->name, chipstatus);
161
162 /* Erase/Program status bits are set on the operation failure */
163 if (chipstatus & (CFI_SR_ESB | CFI_SR_PSB))
164 return 1;
165 }
166 return 0;
167}
168
169/* #define DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES */
170
171
172#ifdef DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES
173static void cfi_tell_features(struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp)
174{
175 const char* erase_suspend[3] = {
176 "Not supported", "Read only", "Read/write"
177 };
178 const char* top_bottom[6] = {
179 "No WP", "8x8KiB sectors at top & bottom, no WP",
180 "Bottom boot", "Top boot",
181 "Uniform, Bottom WP", "Uniform, Top WP"
182 };
183
184 printk(" Silicon revision: %d\n", extp->SiliconRevision >> 1);
185 printk(" Address sensitive unlock: %s\n",
186 (extp->SiliconRevision & 1) ? "Not required" : "Required");
187
188 if (extp->EraseSuspend < ARRAY_SIZE(erase_suspend))
189 printk(" Erase Suspend: %s\n", erase_suspend[extp->EraseSuspend]);
190 else
191 printk(" Erase Suspend: Unknown value %d\n", extp->EraseSuspend);
192
193 if (extp->BlkProt == 0)
194 printk(" Block protection: Not supported\n");
195 else
196 printk(" Block protection: %d sectors per group\n", extp->BlkProt);
197
198
199 printk(" Temporary block unprotect: %s\n",
200 extp->TmpBlkUnprotect ? "Supported" : "Not supported");
201 printk(" Block protect/unprotect scheme: %d\n", extp->BlkProtUnprot);
202 printk(" Number of simultaneous operations: %d\n", extp->SimultaneousOps);
203 printk(" Burst mode: %s\n",
204 extp->BurstMode ? "Supported" : "Not supported");
205 if (extp->PageMode == 0)
206 printk(" Page mode: Not supported\n");
207 else
208 printk(" Page mode: %d word page\n", extp->PageMode << 2);
209
210 printk(" Vpp Supply Minimum Program/Erase Voltage: %d.%d V\n",
211 extp->VppMin >> 4, extp->VppMin & 0xf);
212 printk(" Vpp Supply Maximum Program/Erase Voltage: %d.%d V\n",
213 extp->VppMax >> 4, extp->VppMax & 0xf);
214
215 if (extp->TopBottom < ARRAY_SIZE(top_bottom))
216 printk(" Top/Bottom Boot Block: %s\n", top_bottom[extp->TopBottom]);
217 else
218 printk(" Top/Bottom Boot Block: Unknown value %d\n", extp->TopBottom);
219}
220#endif
221
222#ifdef AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG
223/* Wheee. Bring me the head of someone at AMD. */
224static void fixup_amd_bootblock(struct mtd_info *mtd)
225{
226 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
227 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
228 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
229 __u8 major = extp->MajorVersion;
230 __u8 minor = extp->MinorVersion;
231
232 if (((major << 8) | minor) < 0x3131) {
233 /* CFI version 1.0 => don't trust bootloc */
234
235 pr_debug("%s: JEDEC Vendor ID is 0x%02X Device ID is 0x%02X\n",
236 map->name, cfi->mfr, cfi->id);
237
238 /* AFAICS all 29LV400 with a bottom boot block have a device ID
239 * of 0x22BA in 16-bit mode and 0xBA in 8-bit mode.
240 * These were badly detected as they have the 0x80 bit set
241 * so treat them as a special case.
242 */
243 if (((cfi->id == 0xBA) || (cfi->id == 0x22BA)) &&
244
245 /* Macronix added CFI to their 2nd generation
246 * MX29LV400C B/T but AFAICS no other 29LV400 (AMD,
247 * Fujitsu, Spansion, EON, ESI and older Macronix)
248 * has CFI.
249 *
250 * Therefore also check the manufacturer.
251 * This reduces the risk of false detection due to
252 * the 8-bit device ID.
253 */
254 (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_MACRONIX)) {
255 pr_debug("%s: Macronix MX29LV400C with bottom boot block"
256 " detected\n", map->name);
257 extp->TopBottom = 2; /* bottom boot */
258 } else
259 if (cfi->id & 0x80) {
260 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: JEDEC Device ID is 0x%02X. Assuming broken CFI table.\n", map->name, cfi->id);
261 extp->TopBottom = 3; /* top boot */
262 } else {
263 extp->TopBottom = 2; /* bottom boot */
264 }
265
266 pr_debug("%s: AMD CFI PRI V%c.%c has no boot block field;"
267 " deduced %s from Device ID\n", map->name, major, minor,
268 extp->TopBottom == 2 ? "bottom" : "top");
269 }
270}
271#endif
272
273#if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE
274static void fixup_use_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *mtd)
275{
276 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
277 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
278
279 if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_AMD && cfi->id == 0x2201)
280 return;
281
282 if (cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp) {
283 pr_debug("Using buffer write method\n");
284 mtd->_write = cfi_amdstd_write_buffers;
285 }
286}
287#endif /* !FORCE_WORD_WRITE */
288
289/* Atmel chips don't use the same PRI format as AMD chips */
290static void fixup_convert_atmel_pri(struct mtd_info *mtd)
291{
292 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
293 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
294 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
295 struct cfi_pri_atmel atmel_pri;
296
297 memcpy(&atmel_pri, extp, sizeof(atmel_pri));
298 memset((char *)extp + 5, 0, sizeof(*extp) - 5);
299
300 if (atmel_pri.Features & 0x02)
301 extp->EraseSuspend = 2;
302
303 /* Some chips got it backwards... */
304 if (cfi->id == AT49BV6416) {
305 if (atmel_pri.BottomBoot)
306 extp->TopBottom = 3;
307 else
308 extp->TopBottom = 2;
309 } else {
310 if (atmel_pri.BottomBoot)
311 extp->TopBottom = 2;
312 else
313 extp->TopBottom = 3;
314 }
315
316 /* burst write mode not supported */
317 cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp = 0;
318 cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutMax = 0;
319}
320
321static void fixup_use_secsi(struct mtd_info *mtd)
322{
323 /* Setup for chips with a secsi area */
324 mtd->_read_user_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_secsi_read;
325 mtd->_read_fact_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_secsi_read;
326}
327
328static void fixup_use_erase_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd)
329{
330 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
331 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
332 if ((cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions == 1) &&
333 ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] & 0xffff) == 0)) {
334 mtd->_erase = cfi_amdstd_erase_chip;
335 }
336
337}
338
339/*
340 * Some Atmel chips (e.g. the AT49BV6416) power-up with all sectors
341 * locked by default.
342 */
343static void fixup_use_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd)
344{
345 mtd->_lock = cfi_atmel_lock;
346 mtd->_unlock = cfi_atmel_unlock;
347 mtd->flags |= MTD_POWERUP_LOCK;
348}
349
350static void fixup_old_sst_eraseregion(struct mtd_info *mtd)
351{
352 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
353 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
354
355 /*
356 * These flashes report two separate eraseblock regions based on the
357 * sector_erase-size and block_erase-size, although they both operate on the
358 * same memory. This is not allowed according to CFI, so we just pick the
359 * sector_erase-size.
360 */
361 cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions = 1;
362}
363
364static void fixup_sst39vf(struct mtd_info *mtd)
365{
366 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
367 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
368
369 fixup_old_sst_eraseregion(mtd);
370
371 cfi->addr_unlock1 = 0x5555;
372 cfi->addr_unlock2 = 0x2AAA;
373}
374
375static void fixup_sst39vf_rev_b(struct mtd_info *mtd)
376{
377 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
378 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
379
380 fixup_old_sst_eraseregion(mtd);
381
382 cfi->addr_unlock1 = 0x555;
383 cfi->addr_unlock2 = 0x2AA;
384
385 cfi->sector_erase_cmd = CMD(0x50);
386}
387
388static void fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize(struct mtd_info *mtd)
389{
390 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
391 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
392
393 fixup_sst39vf_rev_b(mtd);
394
395 /*
396 * CFI reports 1024 sectors (0x03ff+1) of 64KBytes (0x0100*256) where
397 * it should report a size of 8KBytes (0x0020*256).
398 */
399 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] = 0x002003ff;
400 pr_warn("%s: Bad 38VF640x CFI data; adjusting sector size from 64 to 8KiB\n",
401 mtd->name);
402}
403
404static void fixup_s29gl064n_sectors(struct mtd_info *mtd)
405{
406 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
407 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
408
409 if ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] & 0xffff) == 0x003f) {
410 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] |= 0x0040;
411 pr_warn("%s: Bad S29GL064N CFI data; adjust from 64 to 128 sectors\n",
412 mtd->name);
413 }
414}
415
416static void fixup_s29gl032n_sectors(struct mtd_info *mtd)
417{
418 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
419 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
420
421 if ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[1] & 0xffff) == 0x007e) {
422 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[1] &= ~0x0040;
423 pr_warn("%s: Bad S29GL032N CFI data; adjust from 127 to 63 sectors\n",
424 mtd->name);
425 }
426}
427
428static void fixup_s29ns512p_sectors(struct mtd_info *mtd)
429{
430 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
431 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
432
433 /*
434 * S29NS512P flash uses more than 8bits to report number of sectors,
435 * which is not permitted by CFI.
436 */
437 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] = 0x020001ff;
438 pr_warn("%s: Bad S29NS512P CFI data; adjust to 512 sectors\n",
439 mtd->name);
440}
441
442static void fixup_quirks(struct mtd_info *mtd)
443{
444 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
445 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
446
447 if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_AMD && cfi->id == S29GL064N_MN12)
448 cfi->quirks |= CFI_QUIRK_DQ_TRUE_DATA;
449}
450
451/* Used to fix CFI-Tables of chips without Extended Query Tables */
452static struct cfi_fixup cfi_nopri_fixup_table[] = {
453 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x234a, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF1602 */
454 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x234b, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF1601 */
455 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235a, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF3202 */
456 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235b, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF3201 */
457 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235c, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF3202B */
458 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235d, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF3201B */
459 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x236c, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF6402B */
460 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x236d, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF6401B */
461 { 0, 0, NULL }
462};
463
464static struct cfi_fixup cfi_fixup_table[] = {
465 { CFI_MFR_ATMEL, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_convert_atmel_pri },
466#ifdef AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG
467 { CFI_MFR_AMD, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_amd_bootblock },
468 { CFI_MFR_AMIC, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_amd_bootblock },
469 { CFI_MFR_MACRONIX, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_amd_bootblock },
470#endif
471 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0050, fixup_use_secsi },
472 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0053, fixup_use_secsi },
473 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0055, fixup_use_secsi },
474 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0056, fixup_use_secsi },
475 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x005C, fixup_use_secsi },
476 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x005F, fixup_use_secsi },
477 { CFI_MFR_AMD, S29GL064N_MN12, fixup_s29gl064n_sectors },
478 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x1301, fixup_s29gl064n_sectors },
479 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x1a00, fixup_s29gl032n_sectors },
480 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x1a01, fixup_s29gl032n_sectors },
481 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x3f00, fixup_s29ns512p_sectors },
482 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536a, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6402 */
483 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536b, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6401 */
484 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536c, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6404 */
485 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536d, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6403 */
486#if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE
487 { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_use_write_buffers },
488#endif
489 { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_quirks },
490 { 0, 0, NULL }
491};
492static struct cfi_fixup jedec_fixup_table[] = {
493 { CFI_MFR_SST, SST49LF004B, fixup_use_fwh_lock },
494 { CFI_MFR_SST, SST49LF040B, fixup_use_fwh_lock },
495 { CFI_MFR_SST, SST49LF008A, fixup_use_fwh_lock },
496 { 0, 0, NULL }
497};
498
499static struct cfi_fixup fixup_table[] = {
500 /* The CFI vendor ids and the JEDEC vendor IDs appear
501 * to be common. It is like the devices id's are as
502 * well. This table is to pick all cases where
503 * we know that is the case.
504 */
505 { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_use_erase_chip },
506 { CFI_MFR_ATMEL, AT49BV6416, fixup_use_atmel_lock },
507 { 0, 0, NULL }
508};
509
510
511static void cfi_fixup_major_minor(struct cfi_private *cfi,
512 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp)
513{
514 if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_SAMSUNG) {
515 if ((extp->MajorVersion == '0' && extp->MinorVersion == '0') ||
516 (extp->MajorVersion == '3' && extp->MinorVersion == '3')) {
517 /*
518 * Samsung K8P2815UQB and K8D6x16UxM chips
519 * report major=0 / minor=0.
520 * K8D3x16UxC chips report major=3 / minor=3.
521 */
522 printk(KERN_NOTICE " Fixing Samsung's Amd/Fujitsu"
523 " Extended Query version to 1.%c\n",
524 extp->MinorVersion);
525 extp->MajorVersion = '1';
526 }
527 }
528
529 /*
530 * SST 38VF640x chips report major=0xFF / minor=0xFF.
531 */
532 if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_SST && (cfi->id >> 4) == 0x0536) {
533 extp->MajorVersion = '1';
534 extp->MinorVersion = '0';
535 }
536}
537
538static int is_m29ew(struct cfi_private *cfi)
539{
540 if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_INTEL &&
541 ((cfi->device_type == CFI_DEVICETYPE_X8 && (cfi->id & 0xff) == 0x7e) ||
542 (cfi->device_type == CFI_DEVICETYPE_X16 && cfi->id == 0x227e)))
543 return 1;
544 return 0;
545}
546
547/*
548 * From TN-13-07: Patching the Linux Kernel and U-Boot for M29 Flash, page 20:
549 * Some revisions of the M29EW suffer from erase suspend hang ups. In
550 * particular, it can occur when the sequence
551 * Erase Confirm -> Suspend -> Program -> Resume
552 * causes a lockup due to internal timing issues. The consequence is that the
553 * erase cannot be resumed without inserting a dummy command after programming
554 * and prior to resuming. [...] The work-around is to issue a dummy write cycle
555 * that writes an F0 command code before the RESUME command.
556 */
557static void cfi_fixup_m29ew_erase_suspend(struct map_info *map,
558 unsigned long adr)
559{
560 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
561 /* before resume, insert a dummy 0xF0 cycle for Micron M29EW devices */
562 if (is_m29ew(cfi))
563 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), adr);
564}
565
566/*
567 * From TN-13-07: Patching the Linux Kernel and U-Boot for M29 Flash, page 22:
568 *
569 * Some revisions of the M29EW (for example, A1 and A2 step revisions)
570 * are affected by a problem that could cause a hang up when an ERASE SUSPEND
571 * command is issued after an ERASE RESUME operation without waiting for a
572 * minimum delay. The result is that once the ERASE seems to be completed
573 * (no bits are toggling), the contents of the Flash memory block on which
574 * the erase was ongoing could be inconsistent with the expected values
575 * (typically, the array value is stuck to the 0xC0, 0xC4, 0x80, or 0x84
576 * values), causing a consequent failure of the ERASE operation.
577 * The occurrence of this issue could be high, especially when file system
578 * operations on the Flash are intensive. As a result, it is recommended
579 * that a patch be applied. Intensive file system operations can cause many
580 * calls to the garbage routine to free Flash space (also by erasing physical
581 * Flash blocks) and as a result, many consecutive SUSPEND and RESUME
582 * commands can occur. The problem disappears when a delay is inserted after
583 * the RESUME command by using the udelay() function available in Linux.
584 * The DELAY value must be tuned based on the customer's platform.
585 * The maximum value that fixes the problem in all cases is 500us.
586 * But, in our experience, a delay of 30 µs to 50 µs is sufficient
587 * in most cases.
588 * We have chosen 500µs because this latency is acceptable.
589 */
590static void cfi_fixup_m29ew_delay_after_resume(struct cfi_private *cfi)
591{
592 /*
593 * Resolving the Delay After Resume Issue see Micron TN-13-07
594 * Worst case delay must be 500µs but 30-50µs should be ok as well
595 */
596 if (is_m29ew(cfi))
597 cfi_udelay(500);
598}
599
600struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0002(struct map_info *map, int primary)
601{
602 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
603 struct device_node __maybe_unused *np = map->device_node;
604 struct mtd_info *mtd;
605 int i;
606
607 mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*mtd), GFP_KERNEL);
608 if (!mtd)
609 return NULL;
610 mtd->priv = map;
611 mtd->type = MTD_NORFLASH;
612
613 /* Fill in the default mtd operations */
614 mtd->_erase = cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize;
615 mtd->_write = cfi_amdstd_write_words;
616 mtd->_read = cfi_amdstd_read;
617 mtd->_sync = cfi_amdstd_sync;
618 mtd->_suspend = cfi_amdstd_suspend;
619 mtd->_resume = cfi_amdstd_resume;
620 mtd->_read_user_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_read_user_prot_reg;
621 mtd->_read_fact_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_read_fact_prot_reg;
622 mtd->_get_fact_prot_info = cfi_amdstd_get_fact_prot_info;
623 mtd->_get_user_prot_info = cfi_amdstd_get_user_prot_info;
624 mtd->_write_user_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_write_user_prot_reg;
625 mtd->_lock_user_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_lock_user_prot_reg;
626 mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH;
627 mtd->name = map->name;
628 mtd->writesize = 1;
629 mtd->writebufsize = cfi_interleave(cfi) << cfi->cfiq->MaxBufWriteSize;
630
631 pr_debug("MTD %s(): write buffer size %d\n", __func__,
632 mtd->writebufsize);
633
634 mtd->_panic_write = cfi_amdstd_panic_write;
635 mtd->reboot_notifier.notifier_call = cfi_amdstd_reboot;
636
637 if (cfi->cfi_mode==CFI_MODE_CFI){
638 unsigned char bootloc;
639 __u16 adr = primary?cfi->cfiq->P_ADR:cfi->cfiq->A_ADR;
640 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp;
641
642 extp = (struct cfi_pri_amdstd*)cfi_read_pri(map, adr, sizeof(*extp), "Amd/Fujitsu");
643 if (extp) {
644 /*
645 * It's a real CFI chip, not one for which the probe
646 * routine faked a CFI structure.
647 */
648 cfi_fixup_major_minor(cfi, extp);
649
650 /*
651 * Valid primary extension versions are: 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5
652 * see: http://cs.ozerki.net/zap/pub/axim-x5/docs/cfi_r20.pdf, page 19
653 * http://www.spansion.com/Support/AppNotes/cfi_100_20011201.pdf
654 * http://www.spansion.com/Support/Datasheets/s29ws-p_00_a12_e.pdf
655 * http://www.spansion.com/Support/Datasheets/S29GL_128S_01GS_00_02_e.pdf
656 */
657 if (extp->MajorVersion != '1' ||
658 (extp->MajorVersion == '1' && (extp->MinorVersion < '0' || extp->MinorVersion > '5'))) {
659 printk(KERN_ERR " Unknown Amd/Fujitsu Extended Query "
660 "version %c.%c (%#02x/%#02x).\n",
661 extp->MajorVersion, extp->MinorVersion,
662 extp->MajorVersion, extp->MinorVersion);
663 kfree(extp);
664 kfree(mtd);
665 return NULL;
666 }
667
668 printk(KERN_INFO " Amd/Fujitsu Extended Query version %c.%c.\n",
669 extp->MajorVersion, extp->MinorVersion);
670
671 /* Install our own private info structure */
672 cfi->cmdset_priv = extp;
673
674 /* Apply cfi device specific fixups */
675 cfi_fixup(mtd, cfi_fixup_table);
676
677#ifdef DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES
678 /* Tell the user about it in lots of lovely detail */
679 cfi_tell_features(extp);
680#endif
681
682#ifdef CONFIG_OF
683 if (np && of_property_read_bool(
684 np, "use-advanced-sector-protection")
685 && extp->BlkProtUnprot == 8) {
686 printk(KERN_INFO " Advanced Sector Protection (PPB Locking) supported\n");
687 mtd->_lock = cfi_ppb_lock;
688 mtd->_unlock = cfi_ppb_unlock;
689 mtd->_is_locked = cfi_ppb_is_locked;
690 }
691#endif
692
693 bootloc = extp->TopBottom;
694 if ((bootloc < 2) || (bootloc > 5)) {
695 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: CFI contains unrecognised boot "
696 "bank location (%d). Assuming bottom.\n",
697 map->name, bootloc);
698 bootloc = 2;
699 }
700
701 if (bootloc == 3 && cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions > 1) {
702 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Swapping erase regions for top-boot CFI table.\n", map->name);
703
704 for (i=0; i<cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions / 2; i++) {
705 int j = (cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions-1)-i;
706
707 swap(cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[i],
708 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[j]);
709 }
710 }
711 /* Set the default CFI lock/unlock addresses */
712 cfi->addr_unlock1 = 0x555;
713 cfi->addr_unlock2 = 0x2aa;
714 }
715 cfi_fixup(mtd, cfi_nopri_fixup_table);
716
717 if (!cfi->addr_unlock1 || !cfi->addr_unlock2) {
718 kfree(mtd);
719 return NULL;
720 }
721
722 } /* CFI mode */
723 else if (cfi->cfi_mode == CFI_MODE_JEDEC) {
724 /* Apply jedec specific fixups */
725 cfi_fixup(mtd, jedec_fixup_table);
726 }
727 /* Apply generic fixups */
728 cfi_fixup(mtd, fixup_table);
729
730 for (i=0; i< cfi->numchips; i++) {
731 cfi->chips[i].word_write_time = 1<<cfi->cfiq->WordWriteTimeoutTyp;
732 cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time = 1<<cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp;
733 cfi->chips[i].erase_time = 1<<cfi->cfiq->BlockEraseTimeoutTyp;
734 /*
735 * First calculate the timeout max according to timeout field
736 * of struct cfi_ident that probed from chip's CFI aera, if
737 * available. Specify a minimum of 2000us, in case the CFI data
738 * is wrong.
739 */
740 if (cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp &&
741 cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutMax)
742 cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time_max =
743 1 << (cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp +
744 cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutMax);
745 else
746 cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time_max = 0;
747
748 cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time_max =
749 max(cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time_max, 2000);
750
751 cfi->chips[i].ref_point_counter = 0;
752 init_waitqueue_head(&(cfi->chips[i].wq));
753 }
754
755 map->fldrv = &cfi_amdstd_chipdrv;
756
757 return cfi_amdstd_setup(mtd);
758}
759struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0006(struct map_info *map, int primary) __attribute__((alias("cfi_cmdset_0002")));
760struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0701(struct map_info *map, int primary) __attribute__((alias("cfi_cmdset_0002")));
761EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_cmdset_0002);
762EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_cmdset_0006);
763EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_cmdset_0701);
764
765static struct mtd_info *cfi_amdstd_setup(struct mtd_info *mtd)
766{
767 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
768 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
769 unsigned long devsize = (1<<cfi->cfiq->DevSize) * cfi->interleave;
770 unsigned long offset = 0;
771 int i,j;
772
773 printk(KERN_NOTICE "number of %s chips: %d\n",
774 (cfi->cfi_mode == CFI_MODE_CFI)?"CFI":"JEDEC",cfi->numchips);
775 /* Select the correct geometry setup */
776 mtd->size = devsize * cfi->numchips;
777
778 mtd->numeraseregions = cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions * cfi->numchips;
779 mtd->eraseregions = kmalloc_array(mtd->numeraseregions,
780 sizeof(struct mtd_erase_region_info),
781 GFP_KERNEL);
782 if (!mtd->eraseregions)
783 goto setup_err;
784
785 for (i=0; i<cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions; i++) {
786 unsigned long ernum, ersize;
787 ersize = ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[i] >> 8) & ~0xff) * cfi->interleave;
788 ernum = (cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[i] & 0xffff) + 1;
789
790 if (mtd->erasesize < ersize) {
791 mtd->erasesize = ersize;
792 }
793 for (j=0; j<cfi->numchips; j++) {
794 mtd->eraseregions[(j*cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions)+i].offset = (j*devsize)+offset;
795 mtd->eraseregions[(j*cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions)+i].erasesize = ersize;
796 mtd->eraseregions[(j*cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions)+i].numblocks = ernum;
797 }
798 offset += (ersize * ernum);
799 }
800 if (offset != devsize) {
801 /* Argh */
802 printk(KERN_WARNING "Sum of regions (%lx) != total size of set of interleaved chips (%lx)\n", offset, devsize);
803 goto setup_err;
804 }
805
806 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
807 register_reboot_notifier(&mtd->reboot_notifier);
808 return mtd;
809
810 setup_err:
811 kfree(mtd->eraseregions);
812 kfree(mtd);
813 kfree(cfi->cmdset_priv);
814 return NULL;
815}
816
817/*
818 * Return true if the chip is ready and has the correct value.
819 *
820 * Ready is one of: read mode, query mode, erase-suspend-read mode (in any
821 * non-suspended sector) and is indicated by no toggle bits toggling.
822 *
823 * Error are indicated by toggling bits or bits held with the wrong value,
824 * or with bits toggling.
825 *
826 * Note that anything more complicated than checking if no bits are toggling
827 * (including checking DQ5 for an error status) is tricky to get working
828 * correctly and is therefore not done (particularly with interleaved chips
829 * as each chip must be checked independently of the others).
830 */
831static int __xipram chip_ready(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
832 unsigned long addr, map_word *expected)
833{
834 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
835 map_word oldd, curd;
836 int ret;
837
838 if (cfi_use_status_reg(cfi)) {
839 map_word ready = CMD(CFI_SR_DRB);
840 /*
841 * For chips that support status register, check device
842 * ready bit
843 */
844 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x70, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
845 cfi->device_type, NULL);
846 curd = map_read(map, addr);
847
848 return map_word_andequal(map, curd, ready, ready);
849 }
850
851 oldd = map_read(map, addr);
852 curd = map_read(map, addr);
853
854 ret = map_word_equal(map, oldd, curd);
855
856 if (!ret || !expected)
857 return ret;
858
859 return map_word_equal(map, curd, *expected);
860}
861
862static int __xipram chip_good(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
863 unsigned long addr, map_word *expected)
864{
865 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
866 map_word *datum = expected;
867
868 if (cfi->quirks & CFI_QUIRK_DQ_TRUE_DATA)
869 datum = NULL;
870
871 return chip_ready(map, chip, addr, datum);
872}
873
874static int get_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, int mode)
875{
876 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
877 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
878 unsigned long timeo;
879 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *cfip = (struct cfi_pri_amdstd *)cfi->cmdset_priv;
880
881 resettime:
882 timeo = jiffies + HZ;
883 retry:
884 switch (chip->state) {
885
886 case FL_STATUS:
887 for (;;) {
888 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
889 break;
890
891 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
892 printk(KERN_ERR "Waiting for chip to be ready timed out.\n");
893 return -EIO;
894 }
895 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
896 cfi_udelay(1);
897 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
898 /* Someone else might have been playing with it. */
899 goto retry;
900 }
901 return 0;
902
903 case FL_READY:
904 case FL_CFI_QUERY:
905 case FL_JEDEC_QUERY:
906 return 0;
907
908 case FL_ERASING:
909 if (!cfip || !(cfip->EraseSuspend & (0x1|0x2)) ||
910 !(mode == FL_READY || mode == FL_POINT ||
911 (mode == FL_WRITING && (cfip->EraseSuspend & 0x2))))
912 goto sleep;
913
914 /* Do not allow suspend iff read/write to EB address */
915 if ((adr & chip->in_progress_block_mask) ==
916 chip->in_progress_block_addr)
917 goto sleep;
918
919 /* Erase suspend */
920 /* It's harmless to issue the Erase-Suspend and Erase-Resume
921 * commands when the erase algorithm isn't in progress. */
922 map_write(map, CMD(0xB0), chip->in_progress_block_addr);
923 chip->oldstate = FL_ERASING;
924 chip->state = FL_ERASE_SUSPENDING;
925 chip->erase_suspended = 1;
926 for (;;) {
927 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
928 break;
929
930 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
931 /* Should have suspended the erase by now.
932 * Send an Erase-Resume command as either
933 * there was an error (so leave the erase
934 * routine to recover from it) or we trying to
935 * use the erase-in-progress sector. */
936 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
937 printk(KERN_ERR "MTD %s(): chip not ready after erase suspend\n", __func__);
938 return -EIO;
939 }
940
941 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
942 cfi_udelay(1);
943 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
944 /* Nobody will touch it while it's in state FL_ERASE_SUSPENDING.
945 So we can just loop here. */
946 }
947 chip->state = FL_READY;
948 return 0;
949
950 case FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING:
951 if (mode != FL_READY && mode != FL_POINT &&
952 (!cfip || !(cfip->EraseSuspend&2)))
953 goto sleep;
954 chip->oldstate = chip->state;
955 chip->state = FL_READY;
956 return 0;
957
958 case FL_SHUTDOWN:
959 /* The machine is rebooting */
960 return -EIO;
961
962 case FL_POINT:
963 /* Only if there's no operation suspended... */
964 if (mode == FL_READY && chip->oldstate == FL_READY)
965 return 0;
966 fallthrough;
967 default:
968 sleep:
969 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
970 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
971 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
972 schedule();
973 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
974 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
975 goto resettime;
976 }
977}
978
979
980static void put_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr)
981{
982 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
983
984 switch(chip->oldstate) {
985 case FL_ERASING:
986 cfi_fixup_m29ew_erase_suspend(map,
987 chip->in_progress_block_addr);
988 map_write(map, cfi->sector_erase_cmd, chip->in_progress_block_addr);
989 cfi_fixup_m29ew_delay_after_resume(cfi);
990 chip->oldstate = FL_READY;
991 chip->state = FL_ERASING;
992 break;
993
994 case FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING:
995 chip->state = chip->oldstate;
996 chip->oldstate = FL_READY;
997 break;
998
999 case FL_READY:
1000 case FL_STATUS:
1001 break;
1002 default:
1003 printk(KERN_ERR "MTD: put_chip() called with oldstate %d!!\n", chip->oldstate);
1004 }
1005 wake_up(&chip->wq);
1006}
1007
1008#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_XIP
1009
1010/*
1011 * No interrupt what so ever can be serviced while the flash isn't in array
1012 * mode. This is ensured by the xip_disable() and xip_enable() functions
1013 * enclosing any code path where the flash is known not to be in array mode.
1014 * And within a XIP disabled code path, only functions marked with __xipram
1015 * may be called and nothing else (it's a good thing to inspect generated
1016 * assembly to make sure inline functions were actually inlined and that gcc
1017 * didn't emit calls to its own support functions). Also configuring MTD CFI
1018 * support to a single buswidth and a single interleave is also recommended.
1019 */
1020
1021static void xip_disable(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1022 unsigned long adr)
1023{
1024 /* TODO: chips with no XIP use should ignore and return */
1025 (void) map_read(map, adr); /* ensure mmu mapping is up to date */
1026 local_irq_disable();
1027}
1028
1029static void __xipram xip_enable(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1030 unsigned long adr)
1031{
1032 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1033
1034 if (chip->state != FL_POINT && chip->state != FL_READY) {
1035 map_write(map, CMD(0xf0), adr);
1036 chip->state = FL_READY;
1037 }
1038 (void) map_read(map, adr);
1039 xip_iprefetch();
1040 local_irq_enable();
1041}
1042
1043/*
1044 * When a delay is required for the flash operation to complete, the
1045 * xip_udelay() function is polling for both the given timeout and pending
1046 * (but still masked) hardware interrupts. Whenever there is an interrupt
1047 * pending then the flash erase operation is suspended, array mode restored
1048 * and interrupts unmasked. Task scheduling might also happen at that
1049 * point. The CPU eventually returns from the interrupt or the call to
1050 * schedule() and the suspended flash operation is resumed for the remaining
1051 * of the delay period.
1052 *
1053 * Warning: this function _will_ fool interrupt latency tracing tools.
1054 */
1055
1056static void __xipram xip_udelay(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1057 unsigned long adr, int usec)
1058{
1059 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1060 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
1061 map_word status, OK = CMD(0x80);
1062 unsigned long suspended, start = xip_currtime();
1063 flstate_t oldstate;
1064
1065 do {
1066 cpu_relax();
1067 if (xip_irqpending() && extp &&
1068 ((chip->state == FL_ERASING && (extp->EraseSuspend & 2))) &&
1069 (cfi_interleave_is_1(cfi) || chip->oldstate == FL_READY)) {
1070 /*
1071 * Let's suspend the erase operation when supported.
1072 * Note that we currently don't try to suspend
1073 * interleaved chips if there is already another
1074 * operation suspended (imagine what happens
1075 * when one chip was already done with the current
1076 * operation while another chip suspended it, then
1077 * we resume the whole thing at once). Yes, it
1078 * can happen!
1079 */
1080 map_write(map, CMD(0xb0), adr);
1081 usec -= xip_elapsed_since(start);
1082 suspended = xip_currtime();
1083 do {
1084 if (xip_elapsed_since(suspended) > 100000) {
1085 /*
1086 * The chip doesn't want to suspend
1087 * after waiting for 100 msecs.
1088 * This is a critical error but there
1089 * is not much we can do here.
1090 */
1091 return;
1092 }
1093 status = map_read(map, adr);
1094 } while (!map_word_andequal(map, status, OK, OK));
1095
1096 /* Suspend succeeded */
1097 oldstate = chip->state;
1098 if (!map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(0x40)))
1099 break;
1100 chip->state = FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING;
1101 chip->erase_suspended = 1;
1102 map_write(map, CMD(0xf0), adr);
1103 (void) map_read(map, adr);
1104 xip_iprefetch();
1105 local_irq_enable();
1106 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1107 xip_iprefetch();
1108 cond_resched();
1109
1110 /*
1111 * We're back. However someone else might have
1112 * decided to go write to the chip if we are in
1113 * a suspended erase state. If so let's wait
1114 * until it's done.
1115 */
1116 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1117 while (chip->state != FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING) {
1118 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1119 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1120 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1121 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1122 schedule();
1123 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1124 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1125 }
1126 /* Disallow XIP again */
1127 local_irq_disable();
1128
1129 /* Correct Erase Suspend Hangups for M29EW */
1130 cfi_fixup_m29ew_erase_suspend(map, adr);
1131 /* Resume the write or erase operation */
1132 map_write(map, cfi->sector_erase_cmd, adr);
1133 chip->state = oldstate;
1134 start = xip_currtime();
1135 } else if (usec >= 1000000/HZ) {
1136 /*
1137 * Try to save on CPU power when waiting delay
1138 * is at least a system timer tick period.
1139 * No need to be extremely accurate here.
1140 */
1141 xip_cpu_idle();
1142 }
1143 status = map_read(map, adr);
1144 } while (!map_word_andequal(map, status, OK, OK)
1145 && xip_elapsed_since(start) < usec);
1146}
1147
1148#define UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec) xip_udelay(map, chip, adr, usec)
1149
1150/*
1151 * The INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE() macro is normally used in parallel while
1152 * the flash is actively programming or erasing since we have to poll for
1153 * the operation to complete anyway. We can't do that in a generic way with
1154 * a XIP setup so do it before the actual flash operation in this case
1155 * and stub it out from INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY.
1156 */
1157#define XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size) \
1158 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size)
1159
1160#define INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip, adr, len, usec) \
1161 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec)
1162
1163/*
1164 * Extra notes:
1165 *
1166 * Activating this XIP support changes the way the code works a bit. For
1167 * example the code to suspend the current process when concurrent access
1168 * happens is never executed because xip_udelay() will always return with the
1169 * same chip state as it was entered with. This is why there is no care for
1170 * the presence of add_wait_queue() or schedule() calls from within a couple
1171 * xip_disable()'d areas of code, like in do_erase_oneblock for example.
1172 * The queueing and scheduling are always happening within xip_udelay().
1173 *
1174 * Similarly, get_chip() and put_chip() just happen to always be executed
1175 * with chip->state set to FL_READY (or FL_XIP_WHILE_*) where flash state
1176 * is in array mode, therefore never executing many cases therein and not
1177 * causing any problem with XIP.
1178 */
1179
1180#else
1181
1182#define xip_disable(map, chip, adr)
1183#define xip_enable(map, chip, adr)
1184#define XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(x...)
1185
1186#define UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec) \
1187do { \
1188 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); \
1189 cfi_udelay(usec); \
1190 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); \
1191} while (0)
1192
1193#define INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip, adr, len, usec) \
1194do { \
1195 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); \
1196 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len); \
1197 cfi_udelay(usec); \
1198 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); \
1199} while (0)
1200
1201#endif
1202
1203static inline int do_read_onechip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr, size_t len, u_char *buf)
1204{
1205 unsigned long cmd_addr;
1206 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1207 int ret;
1208
1209 adr += chip->start;
1210
1211 /* Ensure cmd read/writes are aligned. */
1212 cmd_addr = adr & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1);
1213
1214 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1215 ret = get_chip(map, chip, cmd_addr, FL_READY);
1216 if (ret) {
1217 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1218 return ret;
1219 }
1220
1221 if (chip->state != FL_POINT && chip->state != FL_READY) {
1222 map_write(map, CMD(0xf0), cmd_addr);
1223 chip->state = FL_READY;
1224 }
1225
1226 map_copy_from(map, buf, adr, len);
1227
1228 put_chip(map, chip, cmd_addr);
1229
1230 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1231 return 0;
1232}
1233
1234
1235static int cfi_amdstd_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
1236{
1237 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1238 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1239 unsigned long ofs;
1240 int chipnum;
1241 int ret = 0;
1242
1243 /* ofs: offset within the first chip that the first read should start */
1244 chipnum = (from >> cfi->chipshift);
1245 ofs = from - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
1246
1247 while (len) {
1248 unsigned long thislen;
1249
1250 if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips)
1251 break;
1252
1253 if ((len + ofs -1) >> cfi->chipshift)
1254 thislen = (1<<cfi->chipshift) - ofs;
1255 else
1256 thislen = len;
1257
1258 ret = do_read_onechip(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], ofs, thislen, buf);
1259 if (ret)
1260 break;
1261
1262 *retlen += thislen;
1263 len -= thislen;
1264 buf += thislen;
1265
1266 ofs = 0;
1267 chipnum++;
1268 }
1269 return ret;
1270}
1271
1272typedef int (*otp_op_t)(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1273 loff_t adr, size_t len, u_char *buf, size_t grouplen);
1274
1275static inline void otp_enter(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1276 loff_t adr, size_t len)
1277{
1278 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1279
1280 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1281 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1282 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
1283 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1284 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x88, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1285 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1286
1287 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, chip->start + adr, len);
1288}
1289
1290static inline void otp_exit(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1291 loff_t adr, size_t len)
1292{
1293 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1294
1295 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1296 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1297 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
1298 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1299 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x90, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1300 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1301 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x00, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1302 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1303
1304 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, chip->start + adr, len);
1305}
1306
1307static inline int do_read_secsi_onechip(struct map_info *map,
1308 struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr,
1309 size_t len, u_char *buf,
1310 size_t grouplen)
1311{
1312 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1313
1314 retry:
1315 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1316
1317 if (chip->state != FL_READY){
1318 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1319 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1320
1321 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1322
1323 schedule();
1324 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1325
1326 goto retry;
1327 }
1328
1329 adr += chip->start;
1330
1331 chip->state = FL_READY;
1332
1333 otp_enter(map, chip, adr, len);
1334 map_copy_from(map, buf, adr, len);
1335 otp_exit(map, chip, adr, len);
1336
1337 wake_up(&chip->wq);
1338 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1339
1340 return 0;
1341}
1342
1343static int cfi_amdstd_secsi_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
1344{
1345 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1346 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1347 unsigned long ofs;
1348 int chipnum;
1349 int ret = 0;
1350
1351 /* ofs: offset within the first chip that the first read should start */
1352 /* 8 secsi bytes per chip */
1353 chipnum=from>>3;
1354 ofs=from & 7;
1355
1356 while (len) {
1357 unsigned long thislen;
1358
1359 if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips)
1360 break;
1361
1362 if ((len + ofs -1) >> 3)
1363 thislen = (1<<3) - ofs;
1364 else
1365 thislen = len;
1366
1367 ret = do_read_secsi_onechip(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], ofs,
1368 thislen, buf, 0);
1369 if (ret)
1370 break;
1371
1372 *retlen += thislen;
1373 len -= thislen;
1374 buf += thislen;
1375
1376 ofs = 0;
1377 chipnum++;
1378 }
1379 return ret;
1380}
1381
1382static int __xipram do_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1383 unsigned long adr, map_word datum,
1384 int mode);
1385
1386static int do_otp_write(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr,
1387 size_t len, u_char *buf, size_t grouplen)
1388{
1389 int ret;
1390 while (len) {
1391 unsigned long bus_ofs = adr & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1);
1392 int gap = adr - bus_ofs;
1393 int n = min_t(int, len, map_bankwidth(map) - gap);
1394 map_word datum = map_word_ff(map);
1395
1396 if (n != map_bankwidth(map)) {
1397 /* partial write of a word, load old contents */
1398 otp_enter(map, chip, bus_ofs, map_bankwidth(map));
1399 datum = map_read(map, bus_ofs);
1400 otp_exit(map, chip, bus_ofs, map_bankwidth(map));
1401 }
1402
1403 datum = map_word_load_partial(map, datum, buf, gap, n);
1404 ret = do_write_oneword(map, chip, bus_ofs, datum, FL_OTP_WRITE);
1405 if (ret)
1406 return ret;
1407
1408 adr += n;
1409 buf += n;
1410 len -= n;
1411 }
1412
1413 return 0;
1414}
1415
1416static int do_otp_lock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr,
1417 size_t len, u_char *buf, size_t grouplen)
1418{
1419 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1420 uint8_t lockreg;
1421 unsigned long timeo;
1422 int ret;
1423
1424 /* make sure area matches group boundaries */
1425 if ((adr != 0) || (len != grouplen))
1426 return -EINVAL;
1427
1428 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1429 ret = get_chip(map, chip, chip->start, FL_LOCKING);
1430 if (ret) {
1431 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1432 return ret;
1433 }
1434 chip->state = FL_LOCKING;
1435
1436 /* Enter lock register command */
1437 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1438 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1439 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
1440 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1441 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x40, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1442 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1443
1444 /* read lock register */
1445 lockreg = cfi_read_query(map, 0);
1446
1447 /* set bit 0 to protect extended memory block */
1448 lockreg &= ~0x01;
1449
1450 /* set bit 0 to protect extended memory block */
1451 /* write lock register */
1452 map_write(map, CMD(0xA0), chip->start);
1453 map_write(map, CMD(lockreg), chip->start);
1454
1455 /* wait for chip to become ready */
1456 timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(2);
1457 for (;;) {
1458 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
1459 break;
1460
1461 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
1462 pr_err("Waiting for chip to be ready timed out.\n");
1463 ret = -EIO;
1464 break;
1465 }
1466 UDELAY(map, chip, 0, 1);
1467 }
1468
1469 /* exit protection commands */
1470 map_write(map, CMD(0x90), chip->start);
1471 map_write(map, CMD(0x00), chip->start);
1472
1473 chip->state = FL_READY;
1474 put_chip(map, chip, chip->start);
1475 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1476
1477 return ret;
1478}
1479
1480static int cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
1481 size_t *retlen, u_char *buf,
1482 otp_op_t action, int user_regs)
1483{
1484 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1485 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1486 int ofs_factor = cfi->interleave * cfi->device_type;
1487 unsigned long base;
1488 int chipnum;
1489 struct flchip *chip;
1490 uint8_t otp, lockreg;
1491 int ret;
1492
1493 size_t user_size, factory_size, otpsize;
1494 loff_t user_offset, factory_offset, otpoffset;
1495 int user_locked = 0, otplocked;
1496
1497 *retlen = 0;
1498
1499 for (chipnum = 0; chipnum < cfi->numchips; chipnum++) {
1500 chip = &cfi->chips[chipnum];
1501 factory_size = 0;
1502 user_size = 0;
1503
1504 /* Micron M29EW family */
1505 if (is_m29ew(cfi)) {
1506 base = chip->start;
1507
1508 /* check whether secsi area is factory locked
1509 or user lockable */
1510 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1511 ret = get_chip(map, chip, base, FL_CFI_QUERY);
1512 if (ret) {
1513 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1514 return ret;
1515 }
1516 cfi_qry_mode_on(base, map, cfi);
1517 otp = cfi_read_query(map, base + 0x3 * ofs_factor);
1518 cfi_qry_mode_off(base, map, cfi);
1519 put_chip(map, chip, base);
1520 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1521
1522 if (otp & 0x80) {
1523 /* factory locked */
1524 factory_offset = 0;
1525 factory_size = 0x100;
1526 } else {
1527 /* customer lockable */
1528 user_offset = 0;
1529 user_size = 0x100;
1530
1531 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1532 ret = get_chip(map, chip, base, FL_LOCKING);
1533 if (ret) {
1534 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1535 return ret;
1536 }
1537
1538 /* Enter lock register command */
1539 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1,
1540 chip->start, map, cfi,
1541 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1542 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2,
1543 chip->start, map, cfi,
1544 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1545 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x40, cfi->addr_unlock1,
1546 chip->start, map, cfi,
1547 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1548 /* read lock register */
1549 lockreg = cfi_read_query(map, 0);
1550 /* exit protection commands */
1551 map_write(map, CMD(0x90), chip->start);
1552 map_write(map, CMD(0x00), chip->start);
1553 put_chip(map, chip, chip->start);
1554 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1555
1556 user_locked = ((lockreg & 0x01) == 0x00);
1557 }
1558 }
1559
1560 otpsize = user_regs ? user_size : factory_size;
1561 if (!otpsize)
1562 continue;
1563 otpoffset = user_regs ? user_offset : factory_offset;
1564 otplocked = user_regs ? user_locked : 1;
1565
1566 if (!action) {
1567 /* return otpinfo */
1568 struct otp_info *otpinfo;
1569 len -= sizeof(*otpinfo);
1570 if (len <= 0)
1571 return -ENOSPC;
1572 otpinfo = (struct otp_info *)buf;
1573 otpinfo->start = from;
1574 otpinfo->length = otpsize;
1575 otpinfo->locked = otplocked;
1576 buf += sizeof(*otpinfo);
1577 *retlen += sizeof(*otpinfo);
1578 from += otpsize;
1579 } else if ((from < otpsize) && (len > 0)) {
1580 size_t size;
1581 size = (len < otpsize - from) ? len : otpsize - from;
1582 ret = action(map, chip, otpoffset + from, size, buf,
1583 otpsize);
1584 if (ret < 0)
1585 return ret;
1586
1587 buf += size;
1588 len -= size;
1589 *retlen += size;
1590 from = 0;
1591 } else {
1592 from -= otpsize;
1593 }
1594 }
1595 return 0;
1596}
1597
1598static int cfi_amdstd_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len,
1599 size_t *retlen, struct otp_info *buf)
1600{
1601 return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, 0, len, retlen, (u_char *)buf,
1602 NULL, 0);
1603}
1604
1605static int cfi_amdstd_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len,
1606 size_t *retlen, struct otp_info *buf)
1607{
1608 return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, 0, len, retlen, (u_char *)buf,
1609 NULL, 1);
1610}
1611
1612static int cfi_amdstd_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
1613 size_t len, size_t *retlen,
1614 u_char *buf)
1615{
1616 return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen,
1617 buf, do_read_secsi_onechip, 0);
1618}
1619
1620static int cfi_amdstd_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
1621 size_t len, size_t *retlen,
1622 u_char *buf)
1623{
1624 return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen,
1625 buf, do_read_secsi_onechip, 1);
1626}
1627
1628static int cfi_amdstd_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
1629 size_t len, size_t *retlen,
1630 const u_char *buf)
1631{
1632 return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen, (u_char *)buf,
1633 do_otp_write, 1);
1634}
1635
1636static int cfi_amdstd_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
1637 size_t len)
1638{
1639 size_t retlen;
1640 return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, &retlen, NULL,
1641 do_otp_lock, 1);
1642}
1643
1644static int __xipram do_write_oneword_once(struct map_info *map,
1645 struct flchip *chip,
1646 unsigned long adr, map_word datum,
1647 int mode, struct cfi_private *cfi)
1648{
1649 unsigned long timeo;
1650 /*
1651 * We use a 1ms + 1 jiffies generic timeout for writes (most devices
1652 * have a max write time of a few hundreds usec). However, we should
1653 * use the maximum timeout value given by the chip at probe time
1654 * instead. Unfortunately, struct flchip does have a field for
1655 * maximum timeout, only for typical which can be far too short
1656 * depending of the conditions. The ' + 1' is to avoid having a
1657 * timeout of 0 jiffies if HZ is smaller than 1000.
1658 */
1659 unsigned long uWriteTimeout = (HZ / 1000) + 1;
1660 int ret = 0;
1661
1662 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1663 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1664 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xA0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1665 map_write(map, datum, adr);
1666 chip->state = mode;
1667
1668 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
1669 adr, map_bankwidth(map),
1670 chip->word_write_time);
1671
1672 /* See comment above for timeout value. */
1673 timeo = jiffies + uWriteTimeout;
1674 for (;;) {
1675 if (chip->state != mode) {
1676 /* Someone's suspended the write. Sleep */
1677 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1678
1679 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1680 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1681 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1682 schedule();
1683 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1684 timeo = jiffies + (HZ / 2); /* FIXME */
1685 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1686 continue;
1687 }
1688
1689 /*
1690 * We check "time_after" and "!chip_good" before checking
1691 * "chip_good" to avoid the failure due to scheduling.
1692 */
1693 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo) &&
1694 !chip_good(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
1695 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
1696 printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD %s(): software timeout\n", __func__);
1697 xip_disable(map, chip, adr);
1698 ret = -EIO;
1699 break;
1700 }
1701
1702 if (chip_good(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
1703 if (cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr))
1704 ret = -EIO;
1705 break;
1706 }
1707
1708 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
1709 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1);
1710 }
1711
1712 return ret;
1713}
1714
1715static int __xipram do_write_oneword_start(struct map_info *map,
1716 struct flchip *chip,
1717 unsigned long adr, int mode)
1718{
1719 int ret;
1720
1721 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1722
1723 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, mode);
1724 if (ret) {
1725 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1726 return ret;
1727 }
1728
1729 if (mode == FL_OTP_WRITE)
1730 otp_enter(map, chip, adr, map_bankwidth(map));
1731
1732 return ret;
1733}
1734
1735static void __xipram do_write_oneword_done(struct map_info *map,
1736 struct flchip *chip,
1737 unsigned long adr, int mode)
1738{
1739 if (mode == FL_OTP_WRITE)
1740 otp_exit(map, chip, adr, map_bankwidth(map));
1741
1742 chip->state = FL_READY;
1743 DISABLE_VPP(map);
1744 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
1745
1746 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1747}
1748
1749static int __xipram do_write_oneword_retry(struct map_info *map,
1750 struct flchip *chip,
1751 unsigned long adr, map_word datum,
1752 int mode)
1753{
1754 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1755 int ret = 0;
1756 map_word oldd;
1757 int retry_cnt = 0;
1758
1759 /*
1760 * Check for a NOP for the case when the datum to write is already
1761 * present - it saves time and works around buggy chips that corrupt
1762 * data at other locations when 0xff is written to a location that
1763 * already contains 0xff.
1764 */
1765 oldd = map_read(map, adr);
1766 if (map_word_equal(map, oldd, datum)) {
1767 pr_debug("MTD %s(): NOP\n", __func__);
1768 return ret;
1769 }
1770
1771 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, map_bankwidth(map));
1772 ENABLE_VPP(map);
1773 xip_disable(map, chip, adr);
1774
1775 retry:
1776 ret = do_write_oneword_once(map, chip, adr, datum, mode, cfi);
1777 if (ret) {
1778 /* reset on all failures. */
1779 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
1780 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
1781
1782 if (++retry_cnt <= MAX_RETRIES)
1783 goto retry;
1784 }
1785 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
1786
1787 return ret;
1788}
1789
1790static int __xipram do_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1791 unsigned long adr, map_word datum,
1792 int mode)
1793{
1794 int ret;
1795
1796 adr += chip->start;
1797
1798 pr_debug("MTD %s(): WRITE 0x%.8lx(0x%.8lx)\n", __func__, adr,
1799 datum.x[0]);
1800
1801 ret = do_write_oneword_start(map, chip, adr, mode);
1802 if (ret)
1803 return ret;
1804
1805 ret = do_write_oneword_retry(map, chip, adr, datum, mode);
1806
1807 do_write_oneword_done(map, chip, adr, mode);
1808
1809 return ret;
1810}
1811
1812
1813static int cfi_amdstd_write_words(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
1814 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
1815{
1816 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1817 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1818 int ret;
1819 int chipnum;
1820 unsigned long ofs, chipstart;
1821 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1822
1823 chipnum = to >> cfi->chipshift;
1824 ofs = to - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
1825 chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;
1826
1827 /* If it's not bus-aligned, do the first byte write */
1828 if (ofs & (map_bankwidth(map)-1)) {
1829 unsigned long bus_ofs = ofs & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1);
1830 int i = ofs - bus_ofs;
1831 int n = 0;
1832 map_word tmp_buf;
1833
1834 retry:
1835 mutex_lock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1836
1837 if (cfi->chips[chipnum].state != FL_READY) {
1838 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1839 add_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);
1840
1841 mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1842
1843 schedule();
1844 remove_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);
1845 goto retry;
1846 }
1847
1848 /* Load 'tmp_buf' with old contents of flash */
1849 tmp_buf = map_read(map, bus_ofs+chipstart);
1850
1851 mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1852
1853 /* Number of bytes to copy from buffer */
1854 n = min_t(int, len, map_bankwidth(map)-i);
1855
1856 tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, i, n);
1857
1858 ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
1859 bus_ofs, tmp_buf, FL_WRITING);
1860 if (ret)
1861 return ret;
1862
1863 ofs += n;
1864 buf += n;
1865 (*retlen) += n;
1866 len -= n;
1867
1868 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
1869 chipnum ++;
1870 ofs = 0;
1871 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
1872 return 0;
1873 }
1874 }
1875
1876 /* We are now aligned, write as much as possible */
1877 while(len >= map_bankwidth(map)) {
1878 map_word datum;
1879
1880 datum = map_word_load(map, buf);
1881
1882 ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
1883 ofs, datum, FL_WRITING);
1884 if (ret)
1885 return ret;
1886
1887 ofs += map_bankwidth(map);
1888 buf += map_bankwidth(map);
1889 (*retlen) += map_bankwidth(map);
1890 len -= map_bankwidth(map);
1891
1892 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
1893 chipnum ++;
1894 ofs = 0;
1895 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
1896 return 0;
1897 chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;
1898 }
1899 }
1900
1901 /* Write the trailing bytes if any */
1902 if (len & (map_bankwidth(map)-1)) {
1903 map_word tmp_buf;
1904
1905 retry1:
1906 mutex_lock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1907
1908 if (cfi->chips[chipnum].state != FL_READY) {
1909 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1910 add_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);
1911
1912 mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1913
1914 schedule();
1915 remove_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);
1916 goto retry1;
1917 }
1918
1919 tmp_buf = map_read(map, ofs + chipstart);
1920
1921 mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1922
1923 tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, 0, len);
1924
1925 ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
1926 ofs, tmp_buf, FL_WRITING);
1927 if (ret)
1928 return ret;
1929
1930 (*retlen) += len;
1931 }
1932
1933 return 0;
1934}
1935
1936#if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE
1937static int __xipram do_write_buffer_wait(struct map_info *map,
1938 struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr,
1939 map_word datum)
1940{
1941 unsigned long timeo;
1942 unsigned long u_write_timeout;
1943 int ret = 0;
1944
1945 /*
1946 * Timeout is calculated according to CFI data, if available.
1947 * See more comments in cfi_cmdset_0002().
1948 */
1949 u_write_timeout = usecs_to_jiffies(chip->buffer_write_time_max);
1950 timeo = jiffies + u_write_timeout;
1951
1952 for (;;) {
1953 if (chip->state != FL_WRITING) {
1954 /* Someone's suspended the write. Sleep */
1955 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1956
1957 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1958 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1959 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1960 schedule();
1961 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1962 timeo = jiffies + (HZ / 2); /* FIXME */
1963 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1964 continue;
1965 }
1966
1967 /*
1968 * We check "time_after" and "!chip_good" before checking
1969 * "chip_good" to avoid the failure due to scheduling.
1970 */
1971 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo) &&
1972 !chip_good(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
1973 pr_err("MTD %s(): software timeout, address:0x%.8lx.\n",
1974 __func__, adr);
1975 ret = -EIO;
1976 break;
1977 }
1978
1979 if (chip_good(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
1980 if (cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr))
1981 ret = -EIO;
1982 break;
1983 }
1984
1985 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
1986 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1);
1987 }
1988
1989 return ret;
1990}
1991
1992static void __xipram do_write_buffer_reset(struct map_info *map,
1993 struct flchip *chip,
1994 struct cfi_private *cfi)
1995{
1996 /*
1997 * Recovery from write-buffer programming failures requires
1998 * the write-to-buffer-reset sequence. Since the last part
1999 * of the sequence also works as a normal reset, we can run
2000 * the same commands regardless of why we are here.
2001 * See e.g.
2002 * http://www.spansion.com/Support/Application%20Notes/MirrorBit_Write_Buffer_Prog_Page_Buffer_Read_AN.pdf
2003 */
2004 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2005 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2006 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
2007 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2008 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2009 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2010
2011 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
2012}
2013
2014/*
2015 * FIXME: interleaved mode not tested, and probably not supported!
2016 */
2017static int __xipram do_write_buffer(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
2018 unsigned long adr, const u_char *buf,
2019 int len)
2020{
2021 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2022 int ret;
2023 unsigned long cmd_adr;
2024 int z, words;
2025 map_word datum;
2026
2027 adr += chip->start;
2028 cmd_adr = adr;
2029
2030 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2031 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_WRITING);
2032 if (ret) {
2033 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2034 return ret;
2035 }
2036
2037 datum = map_word_load(map, buf);
2038
2039 pr_debug("MTD %s(): WRITE 0x%.8lx(0x%.8lx)\n",
2040 __func__, adr, datum.x[0]);
2041
2042 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len);
2043 ENABLE_VPP(map);
2044 xip_disable(map, chip, cmd_adr);
2045
2046 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2047 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2048
2049 /* Write Buffer Load */
2050 map_write(map, CMD(0x25), cmd_adr);
2051
2052 chip->state = FL_WRITING_TO_BUFFER;
2053
2054 /* Write length of data to come */
2055 words = len / map_bankwidth(map);
2056 map_write(map, CMD(words - 1), cmd_adr);
2057 /* Write data */
2058 z = 0;
2059 while(z < words * map_bankwidth(map)) {
2060 datum = map_word_load(map, buf);
2061 map_write(map, datum, adr + z);
2062
2063 z += map_bankwidth(map);
2064 buf += map_bankwidth(map);
2065 }
2066 z -= map_bankwidth(map);
2067
2068 adr += z;
2069
2070 /* Write Buffer Program Confirm: GO GO GO */
2071 map_write(map, CMD(0x29), cmd_adr);
2072 chip->state = FL_WRITING;
2073
2074 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
2075 adr, map_bankwidth(map),
2076 chip->word_write_time);
2077
2078 ret = do_write_buffer_wait(map, chip, adr, datum);
2079 if (ret)
2080 do_write_buffer_reset(map, chip, cfi);
2081
2082 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
2083
2084 chip->state = FL_READY;
2085 DISABLE_VPP(map);
2086 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
2087 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2088
2089 return ret;
2090}
2091
2092
2093static int cfi_amdstd_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
2094 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
2095{
2096 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2097 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2098 int wbufsize = cfi_interleave(cfi) << cfi->cfiq->MaxBufWriteSize;
2099 int ret;
2100 int chipnum;
2101 unsigned long ofs;
2102
2103 chipnum = to >> cfi->chipshift;
2104 ofs = to - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
2105
2106 /* If it's not bus-aligned, do the first word write */
2107 if (ofs & (map_bankwidth(map)-1)) {
2108 size_t local_len = (-ofs)&(map_bankwidth(map)-1);
2109 if (local_len > len)
2110 local_len = len;
2111 ret = cfi_amdstd_write_words(mtd, ofs + (chipnum<<cfi->chipshift),
2112 local_len, retlen, buf);
2113 if (ret)
2114 return ret;
2115 ofs += local_len;
2116 buf += local_len;
2117 len -= local_len;
2118
2119 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
2120 chipnum ++;
2121 ofs = 0;
2122 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
2123 return 0;
2124 }
2125 }
2126
2127 /* Write buffer is worth it only if more than one word to write... */
2128 while (len >= map_bankwidth(map) * 2) {
2129 /* We must not cross write block boundaries */
2130 int size = wbufsize - (ofs & (wbufsize-1));
2131
2132 if (size > len)
2133 size = len;
2134 if (size % map_bankwidth(map))
2135 size -= size % map_bankwidth(map);
2136
2137 ret = do_write_buffer(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
2138 ofs, buf, size);
2139 if (ret)
2140 return ret;
2141
2142 ofs += size;
2143 buf += size;
2144 (*retlen) += size;
2145 len -= size;
2146
2147 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
2148 chipnum ++;
2149 ofs = 0;
2150 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
2151 return 0;
2152 }
2153 }
2154
2155 if (len) {
2156 size_t retlen_dregs = 0;
2157
2158 ret = cfi_amdstd_write_words(mtd, ofs + (chipnum<<cfi->chipshift),
2159 len, &retlen_dregs, buf);
2160
2161 *retlen += retlen_dregs;
2162 return ret;
2163 }
2164
2165 return 0;
2166}
2167#endif /* !FORCE_WORD_WRITE */
2168
2169/*
2170 * Wait for the flash chip to become ready to write data
2171 *
2172 * This is only called during the panic_write() path. When panic_write()
2173 * is called, the kernel is in the process of a panic, and will soon be
2174 * dead. Therefore we don't take any locks, and attempt to get access
2175 * to the chip as soon as possible.
2176 */
2177static int cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
2178 unsigned long adr)
2179{
2180 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2181 int retries = 10;
2182 int i;
2183
2184 /*
2185 * If the driver thinks the chip is idle, and no toggle bits
2186 * are changing, then the chip is actually idle for sure.
2187 */
2188 if (chip->state == FL_READY && chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
2189 return 0;
2190
2191 /*
2192 * Try several times to reset the chip and then wait for it
2193 * to become idle. The upper limit of a few milliseconds of
2194 * delay isn't a big problem: the kernel is dying anyway. It
2195 * is more important to save the messages.
2196 */
2197 while (retries > 0) {
2198 const unsigned long timeo = (HZ / 1000) + 1;
2199
2200 /* send the reset command */
2201 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
2202
2203 /* wait for the chip to become ready */
2204 for (i = 0; i < jiffies_to_usecs(timeo); i++) {
2205 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
2206 return 0;
2207
2208 udelay(1);
2209 }
2210
2211 retries--;
2212 }
2213
2214 /* the chip never became ready */
2215 return -EBUSY;
2216}
2217
2218/*
2219 * Write out one word of data to a single flash chip during a kernel panic
2220 *
2221 * This is only called during the panic_write() path. When panic_write()
2222 * is called, the kernel is in the process of a panic, and will soon be
2223 * dead. Therefore we don't take any locks, and attempt to get access
2224 * to the chip as soon as possible.
2225 *
2226 * The implementation of this routine is intentionally similar to
2227 * do_write_oneword(), in order to ease code maintenance.
2228 */
2229static int do_panic_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
2230 unsigned long adr, map_word datum)
2231{
2232 const unsigned long uWriteTimeout = (HZ / 1000) + 1;
2233 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2234 int retry_cnt = 0;
2235 map_word oldd;
2236 int ret;
2237 int i;
2238
2239 adr += chip->start;
2240
2241 ret = cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(map, chip, adr);
2242 if (ret)
2243 return ret;
2244
2245 pr_debug("MTD %s(): PANIC WRITE 0x%.8lx(0x%.8lx)\n",
2246 __func__, adr, datum.x[0]);
2247
2248 /*
2249 * Check for a NOP for the case when the datum to write is already
2250 * present - it saves time and works around buggy chips that corrupt
2251 * data at other locations when 0xff is written to a location that
2252 * already contains 0xff.
2253 */
2254 oldd = map_read(map, adr);
2255 if (map_word_equal(map, oldd, datum)) {
2256 pr_debug("MTD %s(): NOP\n", __func__);
2257 goto op_done;
2258 }
2259
2260 ENABLE_VPP(map);
2261
2262retry:
2263 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2264 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2265 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xA0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2266 map_write(map, datum, adr);
2267
2268 for (i = 0; i < jiffies_to_usecs(uWriteTimeout); i++) {
2269 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
2270 break;
2271
2272 udelay(1);
2273 }
2274
2275 if (!chip_ready(map, chip, adr, &datum) ||
2276 cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr)) {
2277 /* reset on all failures. */
2278 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
2279 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
2280
2281 if (++retry_cnt <= MAX_RETRIES)
2282 goto retry;
2283
2284 ret = -EIO;
2285 }
2286
2287op_done:
2288 DISABLE_VPP(map);
2289 return ret;
2290}
2291
2292/*
2293 * Write out some data during a kernel panic
2294 *
2295 * This is used by the mtdoops driver to save the dying messages from a
2296 * kernel which has panic'd.
2297 *
2298 * This routine ignores all of the locking used throughout the rest of the
2299 * driver, in order to ensure that the data gets written out no matter what
2300 * state this driver (and the flash chip itself) was in when the kernel crashed.
2301 *
2302 * The implementation of this routine is intentionally similar to
2303 * cfi_amdstd_write_words(), in order to ease code maintenance.
2304 */
2305static int cfi_amdstd_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
2306 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
2307{
2308 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2309 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2310 unsigned long ofs, chipstart;
2311 int ret;
2312 int chipnum;
2313
2314 chipnum = to >> cfi->chipshift;
2315 ofs = to - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
2316 chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;
2317
2318 /* If it's not bus aligned, do the first byte write */
2319 if (ofs & (map_bankwidth(map) - 1)) {
2320 unsigned long bus_ofs = ofs & ~(map_bankwidth(map) - 1);
2321 int i = ofs - bus_ofs;
2322 int n = 0;
2323 map_word tmp_buf;
2324
2325 ret = cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], bus_ofs);
2326 if (ret)
2327 return ret;
2328
2329 /* Load 'tmp_buf' with old contents of flash */
2330 tmp_buf = map_read(map, bus_ofs + chipstart);
2331
2332 /* Number of bytes to copy from buffer */
2333 n = min_t(int, len, map_bankwidth(map) - i);
2334
2335 tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, i, n);
2336
2337 ret = do_panic_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
2338 bus_ofs, tmp_buf);
2339 if (ret)
2340 return ret;
2341
2342 ofs += n;
2343 buf += n;
2344 (*retlen) += n;
2345 len -= n;
2346
2347 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
2348 chipnum++;
2349 ofs = 0;
2350 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
2351 return 0;
2352 }
2353 }
2354
2355 /* We are now aligned, write as much as possible */
2356 while (len >= map_bankwidth(map)) {
2357 map_word datum;
2358
2359 datum = map_word_load(map, buf);
2360
2361 ret = do_panic_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
2362 ofs, datum);
2363 if (ret)
2364 return ret;
2365
2366 ofs += map_bankwidth(map);
2367 buf += map_bankwidth(map);
2368 (*retlen) += map_bankwidth(map);
2369 len -= map_bankwidth(map);
2370
2371 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
2372 chipnum++;
2373 ofs = 0;
2374 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
2375 return 0;
2376
2377 chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;
2378 }
2379 }
2380
2381 /* Write the trailing bytes if any */
2382 if (len & (map_bankwidth(map) - 1)) {
2383 map_word tmp_buf;
2384
2385 ret = cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], ofs);
2386 if (ret)
2387 return ret;
2388
2389 tmp_buf = map_read(map, ofs + chipstart);
2390
2391 tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, 0, len);
2392
2393 ret = do_panic_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
2394 ofs, tmp_buf);
2395 if (ret)
2396 return ret;
2397
2398 (*retlen) += len;
2399 }
2400
2401 return 0;
2402}
2403
2404
2405/*
2406 * Handle devices with one erase region, that only implement
2407 * the chip erase command.
2408 */
2409static int __xipram do_erase_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip)
2410{
2411 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2412 unsigned long timeo;
2413 unsigned long int adr;
2414 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
2415 int ret;
2416 int retry_cnt = 0;
2417 map_word datum = map_word_ff(map);
2418
2419 adr = cfi->addr_unlock1;
2420
2421 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2422 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_ERASING);
2423 if (ret) {
2424 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2425 return ret;
2426 }
2427
2428 pr_debug("MTD %s(): ERASE 0x%.8lx\n",
2429 __func__, chip->start);
2430
2431 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, map->size);
2432 ENABLE_VPP(map);
2433 xip_disable(map, chip, adr);
2434
2435 retry:
2436 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2437 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2438 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x80, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2439 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2440 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2441 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x10, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2442
2443 chip->state = FL_ERASING;
2444 chip->erase_suspended = 0;
2445 chip->in_progress_block_addr = adr;
2446 chip->in_progress_block_mask = ~(map->size - 1);
2447
2448 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
2449 adr, map->size,
2450 chip->erase_time*500);
2451
2452 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20);
2453
2454 for (;;) {
2455 if (chip->state != FL_ERASING) {
2456 /* Someone's suspended the erase. Sleep */
2457 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2458 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2459 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2460 schedule();
2461 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2462 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2463 continue;
2464 }
2465 if (chip->erase_suspended) {
2466 /* This erase was suspended and resumed.
2467 Adjust the timeout */
2468 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20); /* FIXME */
2469 chip->erase_suspended = 0;
2470 }
2471
2472 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
2473 if (cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr))
2474 ret = -EIO;
2475 break;
2476 }
2477
2478 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
2479 printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD %s(): software timeout\n",
2480 __func__);
2481 ret = -EIO;
2482 break;
2483 }
2484
2485 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
2486 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1000000/HZ);
2487 }
2488 /* Did we succeed? */
2489 if (ret) {
2490 /* reset on all failures. */
2491 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
2492 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
2493
2494 if (++retry_cnt <= MAX_RETRIES) {
2495 ret = 0;
2496 goto retry;
2497 }
2498 }
2499
2500 chip->state = FL_READY;
2501 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
2502 DISABLE_VPP(map);
2503 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
2504 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2505
2506 return ret;
2507}
2508
2509
2510static int __xipram do_erase_oneblock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
2511{
2512 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2513 unsigned long timeo;
2514 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
2515 int ret;
2516 int retry_cnt = 0;
2517 map_word datum = map_word_ff(map);
2518
2519 adr += chip->start;
2520
2521 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2522 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_ERASING);
2523 if (ret) {
2524 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2525 return ret;
2526 }
2527
2528 pr_debug("MTD %s(): ERASE 0x%.8lx\n",
2529 __func__, adr);
2530
2531 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len);
2532 ENABLE_VPP(map);
2533 xip_disable(map, chip, adr);
2534
2535 retry:
2536 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2537 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2538 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x80, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2539 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2540 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2541 map_write(map, cfi->sector_erase_cmd, adr);
2542
2543 chip->state = FL_ERASING;
2544 chip->erase_suspended = 0;
2545 chip->in_progress_block_addr = adr;
2546 chip->in_progress_block_mask = ~(len - 1);
2547
2548 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
2549 adr, len,
2550 chip->erase_time*500);
2551
2552 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20);
2553
2554 for (;;) {
2555 if (chip->state != FL_ERASING) {
2556 /* Someone's suspended the erase. Sleep */
2557 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2558 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2559 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2560 schedule();
2561 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2562 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2563 continue;
2564 }
2565 if (chip->erase_suspended) {
2566 /* This erase was suspended and resumed.
2567 Adjust the timeout */
2568 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20); /* FIXME */
2569 chip->erase_suspended = 0;
2570 }
2571
2572 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
2573 if (cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr))
2574 ret = -EIO;
2575 break;
2576 }
2577
2578 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
2579 printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD %s(): software timeout\n",
2580 __func__);
2581 ret = -EIO;
2582 break;
2583 }
2584
2585 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
2586 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1000000/HZ);
2587 }
2588 /* Did we succeed? */
2589 if (ret) {
2590 /* reset on all failures. */
2591 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
2592 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
2593
2594 if (++retry_cnt <= MAX_RETRIES) {
2595 ret = 0;
2596 goto retry;
2597 }
2598 }
2599
2600 chip->state = FL_READY;
2601 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
2602 DISABLE_VPP(map);
2603 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
2604 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2605 return ret;
2606}
2607
2608
2609static int cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
2610{
2611 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_erase_oneblock, instr->addr,
2612 instr->len, NULL);
2613}
2614
2615
2616static int cfi_amdstd_erase_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
2617{
2618 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2619 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2620
2621 if (instr->addr != 0)
2622 return -EINVAL;
2623
2624 if (instr->len != mtd->size)
2625 return -EINVAL;
2626
2627 return do_erase_chip(map, &cfi->chips[0]);
2628}
2629
2630static int do_atmel_lock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
2631 unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
2632{
2633 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2634 int ret;
2635
2636 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2637 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start, FL_LOCKING);
2638 if (ret)
2639 goto out_unlock;
2640 chip->state = FL_LOCKING;
2641
2642 pr_debug("MTD %s(): LOCK 0x%08lx len %d\n", __func__, adr, len);
2643
2644 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2645 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2646 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
2647 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2648 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x80, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2649 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2650 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2651 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2652 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
2653 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2654 map_write(map, CMD(0x40), chip->start + adr);
2655
2656 chip->state = FL_READY;
2657 put_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start);
2658 ret = 0;
2659
2660out_unlock:
2661 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2662 return ret;
2663}
2664
2665static int do_atmel_unlock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
2666 unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
2667{
2668 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2669 int ret;
2670
2671 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2672 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start, FL_UNLOCKING);
2673 if (ret)
2674 goto out_unlock;
2675 chip->state = FL_UNLOCKING;
2676
2677 pr_debug("MTD %s(): LOCK 0x%08lx len %d\n", __func__, adr, len);
2678
2679 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2680 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2681 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), adr);
2682
2683 chip->state = FL_READY;
2684 put_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start);
2685 ret = 0;
2686
2687out_unlock:
2688 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2689 return ret;
2690}
2691
2692static int cfi_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
2693{
2694 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_atmel_lock, ofs, len, NULL);
2695}
2696
2697static int cfi_atmel_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
2698{
2699 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_atmel_unlock, ofs, len, NULL);
2700}
2701
2702/*
2703 * Advanced Sector Protection - PPB (Persistent Protection Bit) locking
2704 */
2705
2706struct ppb_lock {
2707 struct flchip *chip;
2708 unsigned long adr;
2709 int locked;
2710};
2711
2712#define DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK ((void *)1)
2713#define DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_UNLOCK ((void *)2)
2714#define DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK ((void *)3)
2715
2716static int __maybe_unused do_ppb_xxlock(struct map_info *map,
2717 struct flchip *chip,
2718 unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
2719{
2720 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2721 unsigned long timeo;
2722 int ret;
2723
2724 adr += chip->start;
2725 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2726 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_LOCKING);
2727 if (ret) {
2728 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2729 return ret;
2730 }
2731
2732 pr_debug("MTD %s(): XXLOCK 0x%08lx len %d\n", __func__, adr, len);
2733
2734 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2735 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2736 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
2737 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2738 /* PPB entry command */
2739 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xC0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2740 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2741
2742 if (thunk == DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK) {
2743 chip->state = FL_LOCKING;
2744 map_write(map, CMD(0xA0), adr);
2745 map_write(map, CMD(0x00), adr);
2746 } else if (thunk == DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_UNLOCK) {
2747 /*
2748 * Unlocking of one specific sector is not supported, so we
2749 * have to unlock all sectors of this device instead
2750 */
2751 chip->state = FL_UNLOCKING;
2752 map_write(map, CMD(0x80), chip->start);
2753 map_write(map, CMD(0x30), chip->start);
2754 } else if (thunk == DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK) {
2755 chip->state = FL_JEDEC_QUERY;
2756 /* Return locked status: 0->locked, 1->unlocked */
2757 ret = !cfi_read_query(map, adr);
2758 } else
2759 BUG();
2760
2761 /*
2762 * Wait for some time as unlocking of all sectors takes quite long
2763 */
2764 timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(2000); /* 2s max (un)locking */
2765 for (;;) {
2766 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
2767 break;
2768
2769 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
2770 printk(KERN_ERR "Waiting for chip to be ready timed out.\n");
2771 ret = -EIO;
2772 break;
2773 }
2774
2775 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1);
2776 }
2777
2778 /* Exit BC commands */
2779 map_write(map, CMD(0x90), chip->start);
2780 map_write(map, CMD(0x00), chip->start);
2781
2782 chip->state = FL_READY;
2783 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
2784 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2785
2786 return ret;
2787}
2788
2789static int __maybe_unused cfi_ppb_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
2790 uint64_t len)
2791{
2792 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_ppb_xxlock, ofs, len,
2793 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK);
2794}
2795
2796static int __maybe_unused cfi_ppb_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
2797 uint64_t len)
2798{
2799 struct mtd_erase_region_info *regions = mtd->eraseregions;
2800 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2801 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2802 struct ppb_lock *sect;
2803 unsigned long adr;
2804 loff_t offset;
2805 uint64_t length;
2806 int chipnum;
2807 int i;
2808 int sectors;
2809 int ret;
2810 int max_sectors;
2811
2812 /*
2813 * PPB unlocking always unlocks all sectors of the flash chip.
2814 * We need to re-lock all previously locked sectors. So lets
2815 * first check the locking status of all sectors and save
2816 * it for future use.
2817 */
2818 max_sectors = 0;
2819 for (i = 0; i < mtd->numeraseregions; i++)
2820 max_sectors += regions[i].numblocks;
2821
2822 sect = kcalloc(max_sectors, sizeof(struct ppb_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
2823 if (!sect)
2824 return -ENOMEM;
2825
2826 /*
2827 * This code to walk all sectors is a slightly modified version
2828 * of the cfi_varsize_frob() code.
2829 */
2830 i = 0;
2831 chipnum = 0;
2832 adr = 0;
2833 sectors = 0;
2834 offset = 0;
2835 length = mtd->size;
2836
2837 while (length) {
2838 int size = regions[i].erasesize;
2839
2840 /*
2841 * Only test sectors that shall not be unlocked. The other
2842 * sectors shall be unlocked, so lets keep their locking
2843 * status at "unlocked" (locked=0) for the final re-locking.
2844 */
2845 if ((offset < ofs) || (offset >= (ofs + len))) {
2846 sect[sectors].chip = &cfi->chips[chipnum];
2847 sect[sectors].adr = adr;
2848 sect[sectors].locked = do_ppb_xxlock(
2849 map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], adr, 0,
2850 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK);
2851 }
2852
2853 adr += size;
2854 offset += size;
2855 length -= size;
2856
2857 if (offset == regions[i].offset + size * regions[i].numblocks)
2858 i++;
2859
2860 if (adr >> cfi->chipshift) {
2861 if (offset >= (ofs + len))
2862 break;
2863 adr = 0;
2864 chipnum++;
2865
2866 if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips)
2867 break;
2868 }
2869
2870 sectors++;
2871 if (sectors >= max_sectors) {
2872 printk(KERN_ERR "Only %d sectors for PPB locking supported!\n",
2873 max_sectors);
2874 kfree(sect);
2875 return -EINVAL;
2876 }
2877 }
2878
2879 /* Now unlock the whole chip */
2880 ret = cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_ppb_xxlock, ofs, len,
2881 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_UNLOCK);
2882 if (ret) {
2883 kfree(sect);
2884 return ret;
2885 }
2886
2887 /*
2888 * PPB unlocking always unlocks all sectors of the flash chip.
2889 * We need to re-lock all previously locked sectors.
2890 */
2891 for (i = 0; i < sectors; i++) {
2892 if (sect[i].locked)
2893 do_ppb_xxlock(map, sect[i].chip, sect[i].adr, 0,
2894 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK);
2895 }
2896
2897 kfree(sect);
2898 return ret;
2899}
2900
2901static int __maybe_unused cfi_ppb_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
2902 uint64_t len)
2903{
2904 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_ppb_xxlock, ofs, len,
2905 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
2906}
2907
2908static void cfi_amdstd_sync (struct mtd_info *mtd)
2909{
2910 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2911 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2912 int i;
2913 struct flchip *chip;
2914 int ret = 0;
2915 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
2916
2917 for (i=0; !ret && i<cfi->numchips; i++) {
2918 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
2919
2920 retry:
2921 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2922
2923 switch(chip->state) {
2924 case FL_READY:
2925 case FL_STATUS:
2926 case FL_CFI_QUERY:
2927 case FL_JEDEC_QUERY:
2928 chip->oldstate = chip->state;
2929 chip->state = FL_SYNCING;
2930 /* No need to wake_up() on this state change -
2931 * as the whole point is that nobody can do anything
2932 * with the chip now anyway.
2933 */
2934 fallthrough;
2935 case FL_SYNCING:
2936 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2937 break;
2938
2939 default:
2940 /* Not an idle state */
2941 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2942 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2943
2944 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2945
2946 schedule();
2947
2948 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2949
2950 goto retry;
2951 }
2952 }
2953
2954 /* Unlock the chips again */
2955
2956 for (i--; i >=0; i--) {
2957 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
2958
2959 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2960
2961 if (chip->state == FL_SYNCING) {
2962 chip->state = chip->oldstate;
2963 wake_up(&chip->wq);
2964 }
2965 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2966 }
2967}
2968
2969
2970static int cfi_amdstd_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd)
2971{
2972 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2973 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2974 int i;
2975 struct flchip *chip;
2976 int ret = 0;
2977
2978 for (i=0; !ret && i<cfi->numchips; i++) {
2979 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
2980
2981 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2982
2983 switch(chip->state) {
2984 case FL_READY:
2985 case FL_STATUS:
2986 case FL_CFI_QUERY:
2987 case FL_JEDEC_QUERY:
2988 chip->oldstate = chip->state;
2989 chip->state = FL_PM_SUSPENDED;
2990 /* No need to wake_up() on this state change -
2991 * as the whole point is that nobody can do anything
2992 * with the chip now anyway.
2993 */
2994 break;
2995 case FL_PM_SUSPENDED:
2996 break;
2997
2998 default:
2999 ret = -EAGAIN;
3000 break;
3001 }
3002 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
3003 }
3004
3005 /* Unlock the chips again */
3006
3007 if (ret) {
3008 for (i--; i >=0; i--) {
3009 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
3010
3011 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
3012
3013 if (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) {
3014 chip->state = chip->oldstate;
3015 wake_up(&chip->wq);
3016 }
3017 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
3018 }
3019 }
3020
3021 return ret;
3022}
3023
3024
3025static void cfi_amdstd_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
3026{
3027 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
3028 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
3029 int i;
3030 struct flchip *chip;
3031
3032 for (i=0; i<cfi->numchips; i++) {
3033
3034 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
3035
3036 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
3037
3038 if (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) {
3039 chip->state = FL_READY;
3040 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
3041 wake_up(&chip->wq);
3042 }
3043 else
3044 printk(KERN_ERR "Argh. Chip not in PM_SUSPENDED state upon resume()\n");
3045
3046 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
3047 }
3048}
3049
3050
3051/*
3052 * Ensure that the flash device is put back into read array mode before
3053 * unloading the driver or rebooting. On some systems, rebooting while
3054 * the flash is in query/program/erase mode will prevent the CPU from
3055 * fetching the bootloader code, requiring a hard reset or power cycle.
3056 */
3057static int cfi_amdstd_reset(struct mtd_info *mtd)
3058{
3059 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
3060 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
3061 int i, ret;
3062 struct flchip *chip;
3063
3064 for (i = 0; i < cfi->numchips; i++) {
3065
3066 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
3067
3068 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
3069
3070 ret = get_chip(map, chip, chip->start, FL_SHUTDOWN);
3071 if (!ret) {
3072 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
3073 chip->state = FL_SHUTDOWN;
3074 put_chip(map, chip, chip->start);
3075 }
3076
3077 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
3078 }
3079
3080 return 0;
3081}
3082
3083
3084static int cfi_amdstd_reboot(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
3085 void *v)
3086{
3087 struct mtd_info *mtd;
3088
3089 mtd = container_of(nb, struct mtd_info, reboot_notifier);
3090 cfi_amdstd_reset(mtd);
3091 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3092}
3093
3094
3095static void cfi_amdstd_destroy(struct mtd_info *mtd)
3096{
3097 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
3098 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
3099
3100 cfi_amdstd_reset(mtd);
3101 unregister_reboot_notifier(&mtd->reboot_notifier);
3102 kfree(cfi->cmdset_priv);
3103 kfree(cfi->cfiq);
3104 kfree(cfi);
3105 kfree(mtd->eraseregions);
3106}
3107
3108MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3109MODULE_AUTHOR("Crossnet Co. <info@crossnet.co.jp> et al.");
3110MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD chip driver for AMD/Fujitsu flash chips");
3111MODULE_ALIAS("cfi_cmdset_0006");
3112MODULE_ALIAS("cfi_cmdset_0701");