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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Common Flash Interface support:
4 * AMD & Fujitsu Standard Vendor Command Set (ID 0x0002)
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 Crossnet Co. <info@crossnet.co.jp>
7 * Copyright (C) 2004 Arcom Control Systems Ltd <linux@arcom.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 2005 MontaVista Software Inc. <source@mvista.com>
9 *
10 * 2_by_8 routines added by Simon Munton
11 *
12 * 4_by_16 work by Carolyn J. Smith
13 *
14 * XIP support hooks by Vitaly Wool (based on code for Intel flash
15 * by Nicolas Pitre)
16 *
17 * 25/09/2008 Christopher Moore: TopBottom fixup for many Macronix with CFI V1.0
18 *
19 * Occasionally maintained by Thayne Harbaugh tharbaugh at lnxi dot com
20 */
21
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/types.h>
24#include <linux/kernel.h>
25#include <linux/sched.h>
26#include <asm/io.h>
27#include <asm/byteorder.h>
28
29#include <linux/errno.h>
30#include <linux/slab.h>
31#include <linux/delay.h>
32#include <linux/interrupt.h>
33#include <linux/reboot.h>
34#include <linux/of.h>
35#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
36#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
37#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
38#include <linux/mtd/xip.h>
39
40#define AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG
41#define FORCE_WORD_WRITE 0
42
43#define MAX_RETRIES 3
44
45#define SST49LF004B 0x0060
46#define SST49LF040B 0x0050
47#define SST49LF008A 0x005a
48#define AT49BV6416 0x00d6
49#define S29GL064N_MN12 0x0c01
50
51/*
52 * Status Register bit description. Used by flash devices that don't
53 * support DQ polling (e.g. HyperFlash)
54 */
55#define CFI_SR_DRB BIT(7)
56#define CFI_SR_ESB BIT(5)
57#define CFI_SR_PSB BIT(4)
58#define CFI_SR_WBASB BIT(3)
59#define CFI_SR_SLSB BIT(1)
60
61enum cfi_quirks {
62 CFI_QUIRK_DQ_TRUE_DATA = BIT(0),
63};
64
65static int cfi_amdstd_read (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *);
66static int cfi_amdstd_write_words(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *);
67#if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE
68static int cfi_amdstd_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *);
69#endif
70static int cfi_amdstd_erase_chip(struct mtd_info *, struct erase_info *);
71static int cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize(struct mtd_info *, struct erase_info *);
72static void cfi_amdstd_sync (struct mtd_info *);
73static int cfi_amdstd_suspend (struct mtd_info *);
74static void cfi_amdstd_resume (struct mtd_info *);
75static int cfi_amdstd_reboot(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
76static int cfi_amdstd_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *, size_t,
77 size_t *, struct otp_info *);
78static int cfi_amdstd_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *, size_t,
79 size_t *, struct otp_info *);
80static int cfi_amdstd_secsi_read (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *);
81static int cfi_amdstd_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t,
82 size_t *, u_char *);
83static int cfi_amdstd_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t,
84 size_t *, u_char *);
85static int cfi_amdstd_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t,
86 size_t *, const u_char *);
87static int cfi_amdstd_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t);
88
89static int cfi_amdstd_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
90 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
91
92static void cfi_amdstd_destroy(struct mtd_info *);
93
94struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0002(struct map_info *, int);
95static struct mtd_info *cfi_amdstd_setup (struct mtd_info *);
96
97static int get_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, int mode);
98static void put_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr);
99#include "fwh_lock.h"
100
101static int cfi_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
102static int cfi_atmel_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
103
104static int cfi_ppb_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
105static int cfi_ppb_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
106static int cfi_ppb_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
107
108static struct mtd_chip_driver cfi_amdstd_chipdrv = {
109 .probe = NULL, /* Not usable directly */
110 .destroy = cfi_amdstd_destroy,
111 .name = "cfi_cmdset_0002",
112 .module = THIS_MODULE
113};
114
115/*
116 * Use status register to poll for Erase/write completion when DQ is not
117 * supported. This is indicated by Bit[1:0] of SoftwareFeatures field in
118 * CFI Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query table 1.5
119 */
120static int cfi_use_status_reg(struct cfi_private *cfi)
121{
122 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
123 u8 poll_mask = CFI_POLL_STATUS_REG | CFI_POLL_DQ;
124
125 return extp && extp->MinorVersion >= '5' &&
126 (extp->SoftwareFeatures & poll_mask) == CFI_POLL_STATUS_REG;
127}
128
129static int cfi_check_err_status(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
130 unsigned long adr)
131{
132 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
133 map_word status;
134
135 if (!cfi_use_status_reg(cfi))
136 return 0;
137
138 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x70, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
139 cfi->device_type, NULL);
140 status = map_read(map, adr);
141
142 /* The error bits are invalid while the chip's busy */
143 if (!map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(CFI_SR_DRB)))
144 return 0;
145
146 if (map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(0x3a))) {
147 unsigned long chipstatus = MERGESTATUS(status);
148
149 if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_ESB)
150 pr_err("%s erase operation failed, status %lx\n",
151 map->name, chipstatus);
152 if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_PSB)
153 pr_err("%s program operation failed, status %lx\n",
154 map->name, chipstatus);
155 if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_WBASB)
156 pr_err("%s buffer program command aborted, status %lx\n",
157 map->name, chipstatus);
158 if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_SLSB)
159 pr_err("%s sector write protected, status %lx\n",
160 map->name, chipstatus);
161
162 /* Erase/Program status bits are set on the operation failure */
163 if (chipstatus & (CFI_SR_ESB | CFI_SR_PSB))
164 return 1;
165 }
166 return 0;
167}
168
169/* #define DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES */
170
171
172#ifdef DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES
173static void cfi_tell_features(struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp)
174{
175 const char* erase_suspend[3] = {
176 "Not supported", "Read only", "Read/write"
177 };
178 const char* top_bottom[6] = {
179 "No WP", "8x8KiB sectors at top & bottom, no WP",
180 "Bottom boot", "Top boot",
181 "Uniform, Bottom WP", "Uniform, Top WP"
182 };
183
184 printk(" Silicon revision: %d\n", extp->SiliconRevision >> 1);
185 printk(" Address sensitive unlock: %s\n",
186 (extp->SiliconRevision & 1) ? "Not required" : "Required");
187
188 if (extp->EraseSuspend < ARRAY_SIZE(erase_suspend))
189 printk(" Erase Suspend: %s\n", erase_suspend[extp->EraseSuspend]);
190 else
191 printk(" Erase Suspend: Unknown value %d\n", extp->EraseSuspend);
192
193 if (extp->BlkProt == 0)
194 printk(" Block protection: Not supported\n");
195 else
196 printk(" Block protection: %d sectors per group\n", extp->BlkProt);
197
198
199 printk(" Temporary block unprotect: %s\n",
200 extp->TmpBlkUnprotect ? "Supported" : "Not supported");
201 printk(" Block protect/unprotect scheme: %d\n", extp->BlkProtUnprot);
202 printk(" Number of simultaneous operations: %d\n", extp->SimultaneousOps);
203 printk(" Burst mode: %s\n",
204 extp->BurstMode ? "Supported" : "Not supported");
205 if (extp->PageMode == 0)
206 printk(" Page mode: Not supported\n");
207 else
208 printk(" Page mode: %d word page\n", extp->PageMode << 2);
209
210 printk(" Vpp Supply Minimum Program/Erase Voltage: %d.%d V\n",
211 extp->VppMin >> 4, extp->VppMin & 0xf);
212 printk(" Vpp Supply Maximum Program/Erase Voltage: %d.%d V\n",
213 extp->VppMax >> 4, extp->VppMax & 0xf);
214
215 if (extp->TopBottom < ARRAY_SIZE(top_bottom))
216 printk(" Top/Bottom Boot Block: %s\n", top_bottom[extp->TopBottom]);
217 else
218 printk(" Top/Bottom Boot Block: Unknown value %d\n", extp->TopBottom);
219}
220#endif
221
222#ifdef AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG
223/* Wheee. Bring me the head of someone at AMD. */
224static void fixup_amd_bootblock(struct mtd_info *mtd)
225{
226 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
227 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
228 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
229 __u8 major = extp->MajorVersion;
230 __u8 minor = extp->MinorVersion;
231
232 if (((major << 8) | minor) < 0x3131) {
233 /* CFI version 1.0 => don't trust bootloc */
234
235 pr_debug("%s: JEDEC Vendor ID is 0x%02X Device ID is 0x%02X\n",
236 map->name, cfi->mfr, cfi->id);
237
238 /* AFAICS all 29LV400 with a bottom boot block have a device ID
239 * of 0x22BA in 16-bit mode and 0xBA in 8-bit mode.
240 * These were badly detected as they have the 0x80 bit set
241 * so treat them as a special case.
242 */
243 if (((cfi->id == 0xBA) || (cfi->id == 0x22BA)) &&
244
245 /* Macronix added CFI to their 2nd generation
246 * MX29LV400C B/T but AFAICS no other 29LV400 (AMD,
247 * Fujitsu, Spansion, EON, ESI and older Macronix)
248 * has CFI.
249 *
250 * Therefore also check the manufacturer.
251 * This reduces the risk of false detection due to
252 * the 8-bit device ID.
253 */
254 (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_MACRONIX)) {
255 pr_debug("%s: Macronix MX29LV400C with bottom boot block"
256 " detected\n", map->name);
257 extp->TopBottom = 2; /* bottom boot */
258 } else
259 if (cfi->id & 0x80) {
260 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: JEDEC Device ID is 0x%02X. Assuming broken CFI table.\n", map->name, cfi->id);
261 extp->TopBottom = 3; /* top boot */
262 } else {
263 extp->TopBottom = 2; /* bottom boot */
264 }
265
266 pr_debug("%s: AMD CFI PRI V%c.%c has no boot block field;"
267 " deduced %s from Device ID\n", map->name, major, minor,
268 extp->TopBottom == 2 ? "bottom" : "top");
269 }
270}
271#endif
272
273#if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE
274static void fixup_use_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *mtd)
275{
276 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
277 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
278
279 if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_AMD && cfi->id == 0x2201)
280 return;
281
282 if (cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp) {
283 pr_debug("Using buffer write method\n");
284 mtd->_write = cfi_amdstd_write_buffers;
285 }
286}
287#endif /* !FORCE_WORD_WRITE */
288
289/* Atmel chips don't use the same PRI format as AMD chips */
290static void fixup_convert_atmel_pri(struct mtd_info *mtd)
291{
292 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
293 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
294 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
295 struct cfi_pri_atmel atmel_pri;
296
297 memcpy(&atmel_pri, extp, sizeof(atmel_pri));
298 memset((char *)extp + 5, 0, sizeof(*extp) - 5);
299
300 if (atmel_pri.Features & 0x02)
301 extp->EraseSuspend = 2;
302
303 /* Some chips got it backwards... */
304 if (cfi->id == AT49BV6416) {
305 if (atmel_pri.BottomBoot)
306 extp->TopBottom = 3;
307 else
308 extp->TopBottom = 2;
309 } else {
310 if (atmel_pri.BottomBoot)
311 extp->TopBottom = 2;
312 else
313 extp->TopBottom = 3;
314 }
315
316 /* burst write mode not supported */
317 cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp = 0;
318 cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutMax = 0;
319}
320
321static void fixup_use_secsi(struct mtd_info *mtd)
322{
323 /* Setup for chips with a secsi area */
324 mtd->_read_user_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_secsi_read;
325 mtd->_read_fact_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_secsi_read;
326}
327
328static void fixup_use_erase_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd)
329{
330 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
331 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
332 if ((cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions == 1) &&
333 ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] & 0xffff) == 0)) {
334 mtd->_erase = cfi_amdstd_erase_chip;
335 }
336
337}
338
339/*
340 * Some Atmel chips (e.g. the AT49BV6416) power-up with all sectors
341 * locked by default.
342 */
343static void fixup_use_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd)
344{
345 mtd->_lock = cfi_atmel_lock;
346 mtd->_unlock = cfi_atmel_unlock;
347 mtd->flags |= MTD_POWERUP_LOCK;
348}
349
350static void fixup_old_sst_eraseregion(struct mtd_info *mtd)
351{
352 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
353 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
354
355 /*
356 * These flashes report two separate eraseblock regions based on the
357 * sector_erase-size and block_erase-size, although they both operate on the
358 * same memory. This is not allowed according to CFI, so we just pick the
359 * sector_erase-size.
360 */
361 cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions = 1;
362}
363
364static void fixup_sst39vf(struct mtd_info *mtd)
365{
366 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
367 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
368
369 fixup_old_sst_eraseregion(mtd);
370
371 cfi->addr_unlock1 = 0x5555;
372 cfi->addr_unlock2 = 0x2AAA;
373}
374
375static void fixup_sst39vf_rev_b(struct mtd_info *mtd)
376{
377 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
378 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
379
380 fixup_old_sst_eraseregion(mtd);
381
382 cfi->addr_unlock1 = 0x555;
383 cfi->addr_unlock2 = 0x2AA;
384
385 cfi->sector_erase_cmd = CMD(0x50);
386}
387
388static void fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize(struct mtd_info *mtd)
389{
390 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
391 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
392
393 fixup_sst39vf_rev_b(mtd);
394
395 /*
396 * CFI reports 1024 sectors (0x03ff+1) of 64KBytes (0x0100*256) where
397 * it should report a size of 8KBytes (0x0020*256).
398 */
399 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] = 0x002003ff;
400 pr_warn("%s: Bad 38VF640x CFI data; adjusting sector size from 64 to 8KiB\n",
401 mtd->name);
402}
403
404static void fixup_s29gl064n_sectors(struct mtd_info *mtd)
405{
406 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
407 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
408
409 if ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] & 0xffff) == 0x003f) {
410 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] |= 0x0040;
411 pr_warn("%s: Bad S29GL064N CFI data; adjust from 64 to 128 sectors\n",
412 mtd->name);
413 }
414}
415
416static void fixup_s29gl032n_sectors(struct mtd_info *mtd)
417{
418 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
419 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
420
421 if ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[1] & 0xffff) == 0x007e) {
422 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[1] &= ~0x0040;
423 pr_warn("%s: Bad S29GL032N CFI data; adjust from 127 to 63 sectors\n",
424 mtd->name);
425 }
426}
427
428static void fixup_s29ns512p_sectors(struct mtd_info *mtd)
429{
430 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
431 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
432
433 /*
434 * S29NS512P flash uses more than 8bits to report number of sectors,
435 * which is not permitted by CFI.
436 */
437 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] = 0x020001ff;
438 pr_warn("%s: Bad S29NS512P CFI data; adjust to 512 sectors\n",
439 mtd->name);
440}
441
442static void fixup_quirks(struct mtd_info *mtd)
443{
444 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
445 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
446
447 if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_AMD && cfi->id == S29GL064N_MN12)
448 cfi->quirks |= CFI_QUIRK_DQ_TRUE_DATA;
449}
450
451/* Used to fix CFI-Tables of chips without Extended Query Tables */
452static struct cfi_fixup cfi_nopri_fixup_table[] = {
453 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x234a, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF1602 */
454 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x234b, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF1601 */
455 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235a, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF3202 */
456 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235b, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF3201 */
457 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235c, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF3202B */
458 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235d, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF3201B */
459 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x236c, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF6402B */
460 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x236d, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF6401B */
461 { 0, 0, NULL }
462};
463
464static struct cfi_fixup cfi_fixup_table[] = {
465 { CFI_MFR_ATMEL, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_convert_atmel_pri },
466#ifdef AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG
467 { CFI_MFR_AMD, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_amd_bootblock },
468 { CFI_MFR_AMIC, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_amd_bootblock },
469 { CFI_MFR_MACRONIX, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_amd_bootblock },
470#endif
471 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0050, fixup_use_secsi },
472 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0053, fixup_use_secsi },
473 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0055, fixup_use_secsi },
474 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0056, fixup_use_secsi },
475 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x005C, fixup_use_secsi },
476 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x005F, fixup_use_secsi },
477 { CFI_MFR_AMD, S29GL064N_MN12, fixup_s29gl064n_sectors },
478 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x1301, fixup_s29gl064n_sectors },
479 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x1a00, fixup_s29gl032n_sectors },
480 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x1a01, fixup_s29gl032n_sectors },
481 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x3f00, fixup_s29ns512p_sectors },
482 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536a, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6402 */
483 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536b, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6401 */
484 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536c, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6404 */
485 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536d, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6403 */
486#if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE
487 { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_use_write_buffers },
488#endif
489 { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_quirks },
490 { 0, 0, NULL }
491};
492static struct cfi_fixup jedec_fixup_table[] = {
493 { CFI_MFR_SST, SST49LF004B, fixup_use_fwh_lock },
494 { CFI_MFR_SST, SST49LF040B, fixup_use_fwh_lock },
495 { CFI_MFR_SST, SST49LF008A, fixup_use_fwh_lock },
496 { 0, 0, NULL }
497};
498
499static struct cfi_fixup fixup_table[] = {
500 /* The CFI vendor ids and the JEDEC vendor IDs appear
501 * to be common. It is like the devices id's are as
502 * well. This table is to pick all cases where
503 * we know that is the case.
504 */
505 { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_use_erase_chip },
506 { CFI_MFR_ATMEL, AT49BV6416, fixup_use_atmel_lock },
507 { 0, 0, NULL }
508};
509
510
511static void cfi_fixup_major_minor(struct cfi_private *cfi,
512 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp)
513{
514 if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_SAMSUNG) {
515 if ((extp->MajorVersion == '0' && extp->MinorVersion == '0') ||
516 (extp->MajorVersion == '3' && extp->MinorVersion == '3')) {
517 /*
518 * Samsung K8P2815UQB and K8D6x16UxM chips
519 * report major=0 / minor=0.
520 * K8D3x16UxC chips report major=3 / minor=3.
521 */
522 printk(KERN_NOTICE " Fixing Samsung's Amd/Fujitsu"
523 " Extended Query version to 1.%c\n",
524 extp->MinorVersion);
525 extp->MajorVersion = '1';
526 }
527 }
528
529 /*
530 * SST 38VF640x chips report major=0xFF / minor=0xFF.
531 */
532 if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_SST && (cfi->id >> 4) == 0x0536) {
533 extp->MajorVersion = '1';
534 extp->MinorVersion = '0';
535 }
536}
537
538static int is_m29ew(struct cfi_private *cfi)
539{
540 if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_INTEL &&
541 ((cfi->device_type == CFI_DEVICETYPE_X8 && (cfi->id & 0xff) == 0x7e) ||
542 (cfi->device_type == CFI_DEVICETYPE_X16 && cfi->id == 0x227e)))
543 return 1;
544 return 0;
545}
546
547/*
548 * From TN-13-07: Patching the Linux Kernel and U-Boot for M29 Flash, page 20:
549 * Some revisions of the M29EW suffer from erase suspend hang ups. In
550 * particular, it can occur when the sequence
551 * Erase Confirm -> Suspend -> Program -> Resume
552 * causes a lockup due to internal timing issues. The consequence is that the
553 * erase cannot be resumed without inserting a dummy command after programming
554 * and prior to resuming. [...] The work-around is to issue a dummy write cycle
555 * that writes an F0 command code before the RESUME command.
556 */
557static void cfi_fixup_m29ew_erase_suspend(struct map_info *map,
558 unsigned long adr)
559{
560 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
561 /* before resume, insert a dummy 0xF0 cycle for Micron M29EW devices */
562 if (is_m29ew(cfi))
563 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), adr);
564}
565
566/*
567 * From TN-13-07: Patching the Linux Kernel and U-Boot for M29 Flash, page 22:
568 *
569 * Some revisions of the M29EW (for example, A1 and A2 step revisions)
570 * are affected by a problem that could cause a hang up when an ERASE SUSPEND
571 * command is issued after an ERASE RESUME operation without waiting for a
572 * minimum delay. The result is that once the ERASE seems to be completed
573 * (no bits are toggling), the contents of the Flash memory block on which
574 * the erase was ongoing could be inconsistent with the expected values
575 * (typically, the array value is stuck to the 0xC0, 0xC4, 0x80, or 0x84
576 * values), causing a consequent failure of the ERASE operation.
577 * The occurrence of this issue could be high, especially when file system
578 * operations on the Flash are intensive. As a result, it is recommended
579 * that a patch be applied. Intensive file system operations can cause many
580 * calls to the garbage routine to free Flash space (also by erasing physical
581 * Flash blocks) and as a result, many consecutive SUSPEND and RESUME
582 * commands can occur. The problem disappears when a delay is inserted after
583 * the RESUME command by using the udelay() function available in Linux.
584 * The DELAY value must be tuned based on the customer's platform.
585 * The maximum value that fixes the problem in all cases is 500us.
586 * But, in our experience, a delay of 30 µs to 50 µs is sufficient
587 * in most cases.
588 * We have chosen 500µs because this latency is acceptable.
589 */
590static void cfi_fixup_m29ew_delay_after_resume(struct cfi_private *cfi)
591{
592 /*
593 * Resolving the Delay After Resume Issue see Micron TN-13-07
594 * Worst case delay must be 500µs but 30-50µs should be ok as well
595 */
596 if (is_m29ew(cfi))
597 cfi_udelay(500);
598}
599
600struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0002(struct map_info *map, int primary)
601{
602 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
603 struct device_node __maybe_unused *np = map->device_node;
604 struct mtd_info *mtd;
605 int i;
606
607 mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*mtd), GFP_KERNEL);
608 if (!mtd)
609 return NULL;
610 mtd->priv = map;
611 mtd->type = MTD_NORFLASH;
612
613 /* Fill in the default mtd operations */
614 mtd->_erase = cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize;
615 mtd->_write = cfi_amdstd_write_words;
616 mtd->_read = cfi_amdstd_read;
617 mtd->_sync = cfi_amdstd_sync;
618 mtd->_suspend = cfi_amdstd_suspend;
619 mtd->_resume = cfi_amdstd_resume;
620 mtd->_read_user_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_read_user_prot_reg;
621 mtd->_read_fact_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_read_fact_prot_reg;
622 mtd->_get_fact_prot_info = cfi_amdstd_get_fact_prot_info;
623 mtd->_get_user_prot_info = cfi_amdstd_get_user_prot_info;
624 mtd->_write_user_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_write_user_prot_reg;
625 mtd->_lock_user_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_lock_user_prot_reg;
626 mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH;
627 mtd->name = map->name;
628 mtd->writesize = 1;
629 mtd->writebufsize = cfi_interleave(cfi) << cfi->cfiq->MaxBufWriteSize;
630
631 pr_debug("MTD %s(): write buffer size %d\n", __func__,
632 mtd->writebufsize);
633
634 mtd->_panic_write = cfi_amdstd_panic_write;
635 mtd->reboot_notifier.notifier_call = cfi_amdstd_reboot;
636
637 if (cfi->cfi_mode==CFI_MODE_CFI){
638 unsigned char bootloc;
639 __u16 adr = primary?cfi->cfiq->P_ADR:cfi->cfiq->A_ADR;
640 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp;
641
642 extp = (struct cfi_pri_amdstd*)cfi_read_pri(map, adr, sizeof(*extp), "Amd/Fujitsu");
643 if (extp) {
644 /*
645 * It's a real CFI chip, not one for which the probe
646 * routine faked a CFI structure.
647 */
648 cfi_fixup_major_minor(cfi, extp);
649
650 /*
651 * Valid primary extension versions are: 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5
652 * see: http://cs.ozerki.net/zap/pub/axim-x5/docs/cfi_r20.pdf, page 19
653 * http://www.spansion.com/Support/AppNotes/cfi_100_20011201.pdf
654 * http://www.spansion.com/Support/Datasheets/s29ws-p_00_a12_e.pdf
655 * http://www.spansion.com/Support/Datasheets/S29GL_128S_01GS_00_02_e.pdf
656 */
657 if (extp->MajorVersion != '1' ||
658 (extp->MajorVersion == '1' && (extp->MinorVersion < '0' || extp->MinorVersion > '5'))) {
659 printk(KERN_ERR " Unknown Amd/Fujitsu Extended Query "
660 "version %c.%c (%#02x/%#02x).\n",
661 extp->MajorVersion, extp->MinorVersion,
662 extp->MajorVersion, extp->MinorVersion);
663 kfree(extp);
664 kfree(mtd);
665 return NULL;
666 }
667
668 printk(KERN_INFO " Amd/Fujitsu Extended Query version %c.%c.\n",
669 extp->MajorVersion, extp->MinorVersion);
670
671 /* Install our own private info structure */
672 cfi->cmdset_priv = extp;
673
674 /* Apply cfi device specific fixups */
675 cfi_fixup(mtd, cfi_fixup_table);
676
677#ifdef DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES
678 /* Tell the user about it in lots of lovely detail */
679 cfi_tell_features(extp);
680#endif
681
682#ifdef CONFIG_OF
683 if (np && of_property_read_bool(
684 np, "use-advanced-sector-protection")
685 && extp->BlkProtUnprot == 8) {
686 printk(KERN_INFO " Advanced Sector Protection (PPB Locking) supported\n");
687 mtd->_lock = cfi_ppb_lock;
688 mtd->_unlock = cfi_ppb_unlock;
689 mtd->_is_locked = cfi_ppb_is_locked;
690 }
691#endif
692
693 bootloc = extp->TopBottom;
694 if ((bootloc < 2) || (bootloc > 5)) {
695 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: CFI contains unrecognised boot "
696 "bank location (%d). Assuming bottom.\n",
697 map->name, bootloc);
698 bootloc = 2;
699 }
700
701 if (bootloc == 3 && cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions > 1) {
702 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Swapping erase regions for top-boot CFI table.\n", map->name);
703
704 for (i=0; i<cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions / 2; i++) {
705 int j = (cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions-1)-i;
706
707 swap(cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[i],
708 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[j]);
709 }
710 }
711 /* Set the default CFI lock/unlock addresses */
712 cfi->addr_unlock1 = 0x555;
713 cfi->addr_unlock2 = 0x2aa;
714 }
715 cfi_fixup(mtd, cfi_nopri_fixup_table);
716
717 if (!cfi->addr_unlock1 || !cfi->addr_unlock2) {
718 kfree(mtd);
719 return NULL;
720 }
721
722 } /* CFI mode */
723 else if (cfi->cfi_mode == CFI_MODE_JEDEC) {
724 /* Apply jedec specific fixups */
725 cfi_fixup(mtd, jedec_fixup_table);
726 }
727 /* Apply generic fixups */
728 cfi_fixup(mtd, fixup_table);
729
730 for (i=0; i< cfi->numchips; i++) {
731 cfi->chips[i].word_write_time = 1<<cfi->cfiq->WordWriteTimeoutTyp;
732 cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time = 1<<cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp;
733 cfi->chips[i].erase_time = 1<<cfi->cfiq->BlockEraseTimeoutTyp;
734 /*
735 * First calculate the timeout max according to timeout field
736 * of struct cfi_ident that probed from chip's CFI aera, if
737 * available. Specify a minimum of 2000us, in case the CFI data
738 * is wrong.
739 */
740 if (cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp &&
741 cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutMax)
742 cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time_max =
743 1 << (cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp +
744 cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutMax);
745 else
746 cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time_max = 0;
747
748 cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time_max =
749 max(cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time_max, 2000);
750
751 cfi->chips[i].ref_point_counter = 0;
752 init_waitqueue_head(&(cfi->chips[i].wq));
753 }
754
755 map->fldrv = &cfi_amdstd_chipdrv;
756
757 return cfi_amdstd_setup(mtd);
758}
759struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0006(struct map_info *map, int primary) __attribute__((alias("cfi_cmdset_0002")));
760struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0701(struct map_info *map, int primary) __attribute__((alias("cfi_cmdset_0002")));
761EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_cmdset_0002);
762EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_cmdset_0006);
763EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_cmdset_0701);
764
765static struct mtd_info *cfi_amdstd_setup(struct mtd_info *mtd)
766{
767 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
768 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
769 unsigned long devsize = (1<<cfi->cfiq->DevSize) * cfi->interleave;
770 unsigned long offset = 0;
771 int i,j;
772
773 printk(KERN_NOTICE "number of %s chips: %d\n",
774 (cfi->cfi_mode == CFI_MODE_CFI)?"CFI":"JEDEC",cfi->numchips);
775 /* Select the correct geometry setup */
776 mtd->size = devsize * cfi->numchips;
777
778 mtd->numeraseregions = cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions * cfi->numchips;
779 mtd->eraseregions = kmalloc_array(mtd->numeraseregions,
780 sizeof(struct mtd_erase_region_info),
781 GFP_KERNEL);
782 if (!mtd->eraseregions)
783 goto setup_err;
784
785 for (i=0; i<cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions; i++) {
786 unsigned long ernum, ersize;
787 ersize = ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[i] >> 8) & ~0xff) * cfi->interleave;
788 ernum = (cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[i] & 0xffff) + 1;
789
790 if (mtd->erasesize < ersize) {
791 mtd->erasesize = ersize;
792 }
793 for (j=0; j<cfi->numchips; j++) {
794 mtd->eraseregions[(j*cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions)+i].offset = (j*devsize)+offset;
795 mtd->eraseregions[(j*cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions)+i].erasesize = ersize;
796 mtd->eraseregions[(j*cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions)+i].numblocks = ernum;
797 }
798 offset += (ersize * ernum);
799 }
800 if (offset != devsize) {
801 /* Argh */
802 printk(KERN_WARNING "Sum of regions (%lx) != total size of set of interleaved chips (%lx)\n", offset, devsize);
803 goto setup_err;
804 }
805
806 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
807 register_reboot_notifier(&mtd->reboot_notifier);
808 return mtd;
809
810 setup_err:
811 kfree(mtd->eraseregions);
812 kfree(mtd);
813 kfree(cfi->cmdset_priv);
814 return NULL;
815}
816
817/*
818 * Return true if the chip is ready and has the correct value.
819 *
820 * Ready is one of: read mode, query mode, erase-suspend-read mode (in any
821 * non-suspended sector) and is indicated by no toggle bits toggling.
822 *
823 * Error are indicated by toggling bits or bits held with the wrong value,
824 * or with bits toggling.
825 *
826 * Note that anything more complicated than checking if no bits are toggling
827 * (including checking DQ5 for an error status) is tricky to get working
828 * correctly and is therefore not done (particularly with interleaved chips
829 * as each chip must be checked independently of the others).
830 */
831static int __xipram chip_ready(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
832 unsigned long addr, map_word *expected)
833{
834 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
835 map_word oldd, curd;
836 int ret;
837
838 if (cfi_use_status_reg(cfi)) {
839 map_word ready = CMD(CFI_SR_DRB);
840 /*
841 * For chips that support status register, check device
842 * ready bit
843 */
844 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x70, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
845 cfi->device_type, NULL);
846 curd = map_read(map, addr);
847
848 return map_word_andequal(map, curd, ready, ready);
849 }
850
851 oldd = map_read(map, addr);
852 curd = map_read(map, addr);
853
854 ret = map_word_equal(map, oldd, curd);
855
856 if (!ret || !expected)
857 return ret;
858
859 return map_word_equal(map, curd, *expected);
860}
861
862static int __xipram chip_good(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
863 unsigned long addr, map_word *expected)
864{
865 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
866 map_word *datum = expected;
867
868 if (cfi->quirks & CFI_QUIRK_DQ_TRUE_DATA)
869 datum = NULL;
870
871 return chip_ready(map, chip, addr, datum);
872}
873
874static int get_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, int mode)
875{
876 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
877 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
878 unsigned long timeo;
879 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *cfip = (struct cfi_pri_amdstd *)cfi->cmdset_priv;
880
881 resettime:
882 timeo = jiffies + HZ;
883 retry:
884 switch (chip->state) {
885
886 case FL_STATUS:
887 for (;;) {
888 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
889 break;
890
891 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
892 printk(KERN_ERR "Waiting for chip to be ready timed out.\n");
893 return -EIO;
894 }
895 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
896 cfi_udelay(1);
897 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
898 /* Someone else might have been playing with it. */
899 goto retry;
900 }
901 return 0;
902
903 case FL_READY:
904 case FL_CFI_QUERY:
905 case FL_JEDEC_QUERY:
906 return 0;
907
908 case FL_ERASING:
909 if (!cfip || !(cfip->EraseSuspend & (0x1|0x2)) ||
910 !(mode == FL_READY || mode == FL_POINT ||
911 (mode == FL_WRITING && (cfip->EraseSuspend & 0x2))))
912 goto sleep;
913
914 /* Do not allow suspend iff read/write to EB address */
915 if ((adr & chip->in_progress_block_mask) ==
916 chip->in_progress_block_addr)
917 goto sleep;
918
919 /* Erase suspend */
920 /* It's harmless to issue the Erase-Suspend and Erase-Resume
921 * commands when the erase algorithm isn't in progress. */
922 map_write(map, CMD(0xB0), chip->in_progress_block_addr);
923 chip->oldstate = FL_ERASING;
924 chip->state = FL_ERASE_SUSPENDING;
925 chip->erase_suspended = 1;
926 for (;;) {
927 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
928 break;
929
930 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
931 /* Should have suspended the erase by now.
932 * Send an Erase-Resume command as either
933 * there was an error (so leave the erase
934 * routine to recover from it) or we trying to
935 * use the erase-in-progress sector. */
936 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
937 printk(KERN_ERR "MTD %s(): chip not ready after erase suspend\n", __func__);
938 return -EIO;
939 }
940
941 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
942 cfi_udelay(1);
943 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
944 /* Nobody will touch it while it's in state FL_ERASE_SUSPENDING.
945 So we can just loop here. */
946 }
947 chip->state = FL_READY;
948 return 0;
949
950 case FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING:
951 if (mode != FL_READY && mode != FL_POINT &&
952 (!cfip || !(cfip->EraseSuspend&2)))
953 goto sleep;
954 chip->oldstate = chip->state;
955 chip->state = FL_READY;
956 return 0;
957
958 case FL_SHUTDOWN:
959 /* The machine is rebooting */
960 return -EIO;
961
962 case FL_POINT:
963 /* Only if there's no operation suspended... */
964 if (mode == FL_READY && chip->oldstate == FL_READY)
965 return 0;
966 fallthrough;
967 default:
968 sleep:
969 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
970 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
971 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
972 schedule();
973 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
974 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
975 goto resettime;
976 }
977}
978
979
980static void put_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr)
981{
982 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
983
984 switch(chip->oldstate) {
985 case FL_ERASING:
986 cfi_fixup_m29ew_erase_suspend(map,
987 chip->in_progress_block_addr);
988 map_write(map, cfi->sector_erase_cmd, chip->in_progress_block_addr);
989 cfi_fixup_m29ew_delay_after_resume(cfi);
990 chip->oldstate = FL_READY;
991 chip->state = FL_ERASING;
992 break;
993
994 case FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING:
995 chip->state = chip->oldstate;
996 chip->oldstate = FL_READY;
997 break;
998
999 case FL_READY:
1000 case FL_STATUS:
1001 break;
1002 default:
1003 printk(KERN_ERR "MTD: put_chip() called with oldstate %d!!\n", chip->oldstate);
1004 }
1005 wake_up(&chip->wq);
1006}
1007
1008#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_XIP
1009
1010/*
1011 * No interrupt what so ever can be serviced while the flash isn't in array
1012 * mode. This is ensured by the xip_disable() and xip_enable() functions
1013 * enclosing any code path where the flash is known not to be in array mode.
1014 * And within a XIP disabled code path, only functions marked with __xipram
1015 * may be called and nothing else (it's a good thing to inspect generated
1016 * assembly to make sure inline functions were actually inlined and that gcc
1017 * didn't emit calls to its own support functions). Also configuring MTD CFI
1018 * support to a single buswidth and a single interleave is also recommended.
1019 */
1020
1021static void xip_disable(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1022 unsigned long adr)
1023{
1024 /* TODO: chips with no XIP use should ignore and return */
1025 (void) map_read(map, adr); /* ensure mmu mapping is up to date */
1026 local_irq_disable();
1027}
1028
1029static void __xipram xip_enable(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1030 unsigned long adr)
1031{
1032 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1033
1034 if (chip->state != FL_POINT && chip->state != FL_READY) {
1035 map_write(map, CMD(0xf0), adr);
1036 chip->state = FL_READY;
1037 }
1038 (void) map_read(map, adr);
1039 xip_iprefetch();
1040 local_irq_enable();
1041}
1042
1043/*
1044 * When a delay is required for the flash operation to complete, the
1045 * xip_udelay() function is polling for both the given timeout and pending
1046 * (but still masked) hardware interrupts. Whenever there is an interrupt
1047 * pending then the flash erase operation is suspended, array mode restored
1048 * and interrupts unmasked. Task scheduling might also happen at that
1049 * point. The CPU eventually returns from the interrupt or the call to
1050 * schedule() and the suspended flash operation is resumed for the remaining
1051 * of the delay period.
1052 *
1053 * Warning: this function _will_ fool interrupt latency tracing tools.
1054 */
1055
1056static void __xipram xip_udelay(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1057 unsigned long adr, int usec)
1058{
1059 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1060 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
1061 map_word status, OK = CMD(0x80);
1062 unsigned long suspended, start = xip_currtime();
1063 flstate_t oldstate;
1064
1065 do {
1066 cpu_relax();
1067 if (xip_irqpending() && extp &&
1068 ((chip->state == FL_ERASING && (extp->EraseSuspend & 2))) &&
1069 (cfi_interleave_is_1(cfi) || chip->oldstate == FL_READY)) {
1070 /*
1071 * Let's suspend the erase operation when supported.
1072 * Note that we currently don't try to suspend
1073 * interleaved chips if there is already another
1074 * operation suspended (imagine what happens
1075 * when one chip was already done with the current
1076 * operation while another chip suspended it, then
1077 * we resume the whole thing at once). Yes, it
1078 * can happen!
1079 */
1080 map_write(map, CMD(0xb0), adr);
1081 usec -= xip_elapsed_since(start);
1082 suspended = xip_currtime();
1083 do {
1084 if (xip_elapsed_since(suspended) > 100000) {
1085 /*
1086 * The chip doesn't want to suspend
1087 * after waiting for 100 msecs.
1088 * This is a critical error but there
1089 * is not much we can do here.
1090 */
1091 return;
1092 }
1093 status = map_read(map, adr);
1094 } while (!map_word_andequal(map, status, OK, OK));
1095
1096 /* Suspend succeeded */
1097 oldstate = chip->state;
1098 if (!map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(0x40)))
1099 break;
1100 chip->state = FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING;
1101 chip->erase_suspended = 1;
1102 map_write(map, CMD(0xf0), adr);
1103 (void) map_read(map, adr);
1104 xip_iprefetch();
1105 local_irq_enable();
1106 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1107 xip_iprefetch();
1108 cond_resched();
1109
1110 /*
1111 * We're back. However someone else might have
1112 * decided to go write to the chip if we are in
1113 * a suspended erase state. If so let's wait
1114 * until it's done.
1115 */
1116 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1117 while (chip->state != FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING) {
1118 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1119 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1120 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1121 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1122 schedule();
1123 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1124 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1125 }
1126 /* Disallow XIP again */
1127 local_irq_disable();
1128
1129 /* Correct Erase Suspend Hangups for M29EW */
1130 cfi_fixup_m29ew_erase_suspend(map, adr);
1131 /* Resume the write or erase operation */
1132 map_write(map, cfi->sector_erase_cmd, adr);
1133 chip->state = oldstate;
1134 start = xip_currtime();
1135 } else if (usec >= 1000000/HZ) {
1136 /*
1137 * Try to save on CPU power when waiting delay
1138 * is at least a system timer tick period.
1139 * No need to be extremely accurate here.
1140 */
1141 xip_cpu_idle();
1142 }
1143 status = map_read(map, adr);
1144 } while (!map_word_andequal(map, status, OK, OK)
1145 && xip_elapsed_since(start) < usec);
1146}
1147
1148#define UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec) xip_udelay(map, chip, adr, usec)
1149
1150/*
1151 * The INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE() macro is normally used in parallel while
1152 * the flash is actively programming or erasing since we have to poll for
1153 * the operation to complete anyway. We can't do that in a generic way with
1154 * a XIP setup so do it before the actual flash operation in this case
1155 * and stub it out from INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY.
1156 */
1157#define XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size) \
1158 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size)
1159
1160#define INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip, adr, len, usec) \
1161 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec)
1162
1163/*
1164 * Extra notes:
1165 *
1166 * Activating this XIP support changes the way the code works a bit. For
1167 * example the code to suspend the current process when concurrent access
1168 * happens is never executed because xip_udelay() will always return with the
1169 * same chip state as it was entered with. This is why there is no care for
1170 * the presence of add_wait_queue() or schedule() calls from within a couple
1171 * xip_disable()'d areas of code, like in do_erase_oneblock for example.
1172 * The queueing and scheduling are always happening within xip_udelay().
1173 *
1174 * Similarly, get_chip() and put_chip() just happen to always be executed
1175 * with chip->state set to FL_READY (or FL_XIP_WHILE_*) where flash state
1176 * is in array mode, therefore never executing many cases therein and not
1177 * causing any problem with XIP.
1178 */
1179
1180#else
1181
1182#define xip_disable(map, chip, adr)
1183#define xip_enable(map, chip, adr)
1184#define XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(x...)
1185
1186#define UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec) \
1187do { \
1188 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); \
1189 cfi_udelay(usec); \
1190 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); \
1191} while (0)
1192
1193#define INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip, adr, len, usec) \
1194do { \
1195 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); \
1196 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len); \
1197 cfi_udelay(usec); \
1198 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); \
1199} while (0)
1200
1201#endif
1202
1203static inline int do_read_onechip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr, size_t len, u_char *buf)
1204{
1205 unsigned long cmd_addr;
1206 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1207 int ret;
1208
1209 adr += chip->start;
1210
1211 /* Ensure cmd read/writes are aligned. */
1212 cmd_addr = adr & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1);
1213
1214 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1215 ret = get_chip(map, chip, cmd_addr, FL_READY);
1216 if (ret) {
1217 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1218 return ret;
1219 }
1220
1221 if (chip->state != FL_POINT && chip->state != FL_READY) {
1222 map_write(map, CMD(0xf0), cmd_addr);
1223 chip->state = FL_READY;
1224 }
1225
1226 map_copy_from(map, buf, adr, len);
1227
1228 put_chip(map, chip, cmd_addr);
1229
1230 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1231 return 0;
1232}
1233
1234
1235static int cfi_amdstd_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
1236{
1237 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1238 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1239 unsigned long ofs;
1240 int chipnum;
1241 int ret = 0;
1242
1243 /* ofs: offset within the first chip that the first read should start */
1244 chipnum = (from >> cfi->chipshift);
1245 ofs = from - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
1246
1247 while (len) {
1248 unsigned long thislen;
1249
1250 if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips)
1251 break;
1252
1253 if ((len + ofs -1) >> cfi->chipshift)
1254 thislen = (1<<cfi->chipshift) - ofs;
1255 else
1256 thislen = len;
1257
1258 ret = do_read_onechip(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], ofs, thislen, buf);
1259 if (ret)
1260 break;
1261
1262 *retlen += thislen;
1263 len -= thislen;
1264 buf += thislen;
1265
1266 ofs = 0;
1267 chipnum++;
1268 }
1269 return ret;
1270}
1271
1272typedef int (*otp_op_t)(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1273 loff_t adr, size_t len, u_char *buf, size_t grouplen);
1274
1275static inline void otp_enter(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1276 loff_t adr, size_t len)
1277{
1278 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1279
1280 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1281 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1282 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
1283 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1284 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x88, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1285 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1286
1287 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, chip->start + adr, len);
1288}
1289
1290static inline void otp_exit(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1291 loff_t adr, size_t len)
1292{
1293 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1294
1295 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1296 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1297 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
1298 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1299 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x90, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1300 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1301 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x00, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1302 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1303
1304 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, chip->start + adr, len);
1305}
1306
1307static inline int do_read_secsi_onechip(struct map_info *map,
1308 struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr,
1309 size_t len, u_char *buf,
1310 size_t grouplen)
1311{
1312 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1313
1314 retry:
1315 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1316
1317 if (chip->state != FL_READY){
1318 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1319 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1320
1321 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1322
1323 schedule();
1324 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1325
1326 goto retry;
1327 }
1328
1329 adr += chip->start;
1330
1331 chip->state = FL_READY;
1332
1333 otp_enter(map, chip, adr, len);
1334 map_copy_from(map, buf, adr, len);
1335 otp_exit(map, chip, adr, len);
1336
1337 wake_up(&chip->wq);
1338 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1339
1340 return 0;
1341}
1342
1343static int cfi_amdstd_secsi_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
1344{
1345 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1346 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1347 unsigned long ofs;
1348 int chipnum;
1349 int ret = 0;
1350
1351 /* ofs: offset within the first chip that the first read should start */
1352 /* 8 secsi bytes per chip */
1353 chipnum=from>>3;
1354 ofs=from & 7;
1355
1356 while (len) {
1357 unsigned long thislen;
1358
1359 if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips)
1360 break;
1361
1362 if ((len + ofs -1) >> 3)
1363 thislen = (1<<3) - ofs;
1364 else
1365 thislen = len;
1366
1367 ret = do_read_secsi_onechip(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], ofs,
1368 thislen, buf, 0);
1369 if (ret)
1370 break;
1371
1372 *retlen += thislen;
1373 len -= thislen;
1374 buf += thislen;
1375
1376 ofs = 0;
1377 chipnum++;
1378 }
1379 return ret;
1380}
1381
1382static int __xipram do_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1383 unsigned long adr, map_word datum,
1384 int mode);
1385
1386static int do_otp_write(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr,
1387 size_t len, u_char *buf, size_t grouplen)
1388{
1389 int ret;
1390 while (len) {
1391 unsigned long bus_ofs = adr & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1);
1392 int gap = adr - bus_ofs;
1393 int n = min_t(int, len, map_bankwidth(map) - gap);
1394 map_word datum = map_word_ff(map);
1395
1396 if (n != map_bankwidth(map)) {
1397 /* partial write of a word, load old contents */
1398 otp_enter(map, chip, bus_ofs, map_bankwidth(map));
1399 datum = map_read(map, bus_ofs);
1400 otp_exit(map, chip, bus_ofs, map_bankwidth(map));
1401 }
1402
1403 datum = map_word_load_partial(map, datum, buf, gap, n);
1404 ret = do_write_oneword(map, chip, bus_ofs, datum, FL_OTP_WRITE);
1405 if (ret)
1406 return ret;
1407
1408 adr += n;
1409 buf += n;
1410 len -= n;
1411 }
1412
1413 return 0;
1414}
1415
1416static int do_otp_lock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr,
1417 size_t len, u_char *buf, size_t grouplen)
1418{
1419 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1420 uint8_t lockreg;
1421 unsigned long timeo;
1422 int ret;
1423
1424 /* make sure area matches group boundaries */
1425 if ((adr != 0) || (len != grouplen))
1426 return -EINVAL;
1427
1428 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1429 ret = get_chip(map, chip, chip->start, FL_LOCKING);
1430 if (ret) {
1431 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1432 return ret;
1433 }
1434 chip->state = FL_LOCKING;
1435
1436 /* Enter lock register command */
1437 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1438 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1439 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
1440 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1441 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x40, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1442 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1443
1444 /* read lock register */
1445 lockreg = cfi_read_query(map, 0);
1446
1447 /* set bit 0 to protect extended memory block */
1448 lockreg &= ~0x01;
1449
1450 /* set bit 0 to protect extended memory block */
1451 /* write lock register */
1452 map_write(map, CMD(0xA0), chip->start);
1453 map_write(map, CMD(lockreg), chip->start);
1454
1455 /* wait for chip to become ready */
1456 timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(2);
1457 for (;;) {
1458 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
1459 break;
1460
1461 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
1462 pr_err("Waiting for chip to be ready timed out.\n");
1463 ret = -EIO;
1464 break;
1465 }
1466 UDELAY(map, chip, 0, 1);
1467 }
1468
1469 /* exit protection commands */
1470 map_write(map, CMD(0x90), chip->start);
1471 map_write(map, CMD(0x00), chip->start);
1472
1473 chip->state = FL_READY;
1474 put_chip(map, chip, chip->start);
1475 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1476
1477 return ret;
1478}
1479
1480static int cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
1481 size_t *retlen, u_char *buf,
1482 otp_op_t action, int user_regs)
1483{
1484 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1485 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1486 int ofs_factor = cfi->interleave * cfi->device_type;
1487 unsigned long base;
1488 int chipnum;
1489 struct flchip *chip;
1490 uint8_t otp, lockreg;
1491 int ret;
1492
1493 size_t user_size, factory_size, otpsize;
1494 loff_t user_offset, factory_offset, otpoffset;
1495 int user_locked = 0, otplocked;
1496
1497 *retlen = 0;
1498
1499 for (chipnum = 0; chipnum < cfi->numchips; chipnum++) {
1500 chip = &cfi->chips[chipnum];
1501 factory_size = 0;
1502 user_size = 0;
1503
1504 /* Micron M29EW family */
1505 if (is_m29ew(cfi)) {
1506 base = chip->start;
1507
1508 /* check whether secsi area is factory locked
1509 or user lockable */
1510 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1511 ret = get_chip(map, chip, base, FL_CFI_QUERY);
1512 if (ret) {
1513 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1514 return ret;
1515 }
1516 cfi_qry_mode_on(base, map, cfi);
1517 otp = cfi_read_query(map, base + 0x3 * ofs_factor);
1518 cfi_qry_mode_off(base, map, cfi);
1519 put_chip(map, chip, base);
1520 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1521
1522 if (otp & 0x80) {
1523 /* factory locked */
1524 factory_offset = 0;
1525 factory_size = 0x100;
1526 } else {
1527 /* customer lockable */
1528 user_offset = 0;
1529 user_size = 0x100;
1530
1531 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1532 ret = get_chip(map, chip, base, FL_LOCKING);
1533 if (ret) {
1534 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1535 return ret;
1536 }
1537
1538 /* Enter lock register command */
1539 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1,
1540 chip->start, map, cfi,
1541 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1542 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2,
1543 chip->start, map, cfi,
1544 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1545 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x40, cfi->addr_unlock1,
1546 chip->start, map, cfi,
1547 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1548 /* read lock register */
1549 lockreg = cfi_read_query(map, 0);
1550 /* exit protection commands */
1551 map_write(map, CMD(0x90), chip->start);
1552 map_write(map, CMD(0x00), chip->start);
1553 put_chip(map, chip, chip->start);
1554 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1555
1556 user_locked = ((lockreg & 0x01) == 0x00);
1557 }
1558 }
1559
1560 otpsize = user_regs ? user_size : factory_size;
1561 if (!otpsize)
1562 continue;
1563 otpoffset = user_regs ? user_offset : factory_offset;
1564 otplocked = user_regs ? user_locked : 1;
1565
1566 if (!action) {
1567 /* return otpinfo */
1568 struct otp_info *otpinfo;
1569 len -= sizeof(*otpinfo);
1570 if (len <= 0)
1571 return -ENOSPC;
1572 otpinfo = (struct otp_info *)buf;
1573 otpinfo->start = from;
1574 otpinfo->length = otpsize;
1575 otpinfo->locked = otplocked;
1576 buf += sizeof(*otpinfo);
1577 *retlen += sizeof(*otpinfo);
1578 from += otpsize;
1579 } else if ((from < otpsize) && (len > 0)) {
1580 size_t size;
1581 size = (len < otpsize - from) ? len : otpsize - from;
1582 ret = action(map, chip, otpoffset + from, size, buf,
1583 otpsize);
1584 if (ret < 0)
1585 return ret;
1586
1587 buf += size;
1588 len -= size;
1589 *retlen += size;
1590 from = 0;
1591 } else {
1592 from -= otpsize;
1593 }
1594 }
1595 return 0;
1596}
1597
1598static int cfi_amdstd_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len,
1599 size_t *retlen, struct otp_info *buf)
1600{
1601 return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, 0, len, retlen, (u_char *)buf,
1602 NULL, 0);
1603}
1604
1605static int cfi_amdstd_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len,
1606 size_t *retlen, struct otp_info *buf)
1607{
1608 return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, 0, len, retlen, (u_char *)buf,
1609 NULL, 1);
1610}
1611
1612static int cfi_amdstd_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
1613 size_t len, size_t *retlen,
1614 u_char *buf)
1615{
1616 return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen,
1617 buf, do_read_secsi_onechip, 0);
1618}
1619
1620static int cfi_amdstd_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
1621 size_t len, size_t *retlen,
1622 u_char *buf)
1623{
1624 return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen,
1625 buf, do_read_secsi_onechip, 1);
1626}
1627
1628static int cfi_amdstd_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
1629 size_t len, size_t *retlen,
1630 const u_char *buf)
1631{
1632 return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen, (u_char *)buf,
1633 do_otp_write, 1);
1634}
1635
1636static int cfi_amdstd_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
1637 size_t len)
1638{
1639 size_t retlen;
1640 return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, &retlen, NULL,
1641 do_otp_lock, 1);
1642}
1643
1644static int __xipram do_write_oneword_once(struct map_info *map,
1645 struct flchip *chip,
1646 unsigned long adr, map_word datum,
1647 int mode, struct cfi_private *cfi)
1648{
1649 unsigned long timeo;
1650 /*
1651 * We use a 1ms + 1 jiffies generic timeout for writes (most devices
1652 * have a max write time of a few hundreds usec). However, we should
1653 * use the maximum timeout value given by the chip at probe time
1654 * instead. Unfortunately, struct flchip does have a field for
1655 * maximum timeout, only for typical which can be far too short
1656 * depending of the conditions. The ' + 1' is to avoid having a
1657 * timeout of 0 jiffies if HZ is smaller than 1000.
1658 */
1659 unsigned long uWriteTimeout = (HZ / 1000) + 1;
1660 int ret = 0;
1661
1662 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1663 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1664 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xA0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1665 map_write(map, datum, adr);
1666 chip->state = mode;
1667
1668 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
1669 adr, map_bankwidth(map),
1670 chip->word_write_time);
1671
1672 /* See comment above for timeout value. */
1673 timeo = jiffies + uWriteTimeout;
1674 for (;;) {
1675 if (chip->state != mode) {
1676 /* Someone's suspended the write. Sleep */
1677 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1678
1679 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1680 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1681 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1682 schedule();
1683 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1684 timeo = jiffies + (HZ / 2); /* FIXME */
1685 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1686 continue;
1687 }
1688
1689 /*
1690 * We check "time_after" and "!chip_good" before checking
1691 * "chip_good" to avoid the failure due to scheduling.
1692 */
1693 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo) &&
1694 !chip_good(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
1695 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
1696 printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD %s(): software timeout\n", __func__);
1697 xip_disable(map, chip, adr);
1698 ret = -EIO;
1699 break;
1700 }
1701
1702 if (chip_good(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
1703 if (cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr))
1704 ret = -EIO;
1705 break;
1706 }
1707
1708 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
1709 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1);
1710 }
1711
1712 return ret;
1713}
1714
1715static int __xipram do_write_oneword_start(struct map_info *map,
1716 struct flchip *chip,
1717 unsigned long adr, int mode)
1718{
1719 int ret;
1720
1721 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1722
1723 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, mode);
1724 if (ret) {
1725 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1726 return ret;
1727 }
1728
1729 if (mode == FL_OTP_WRITE)
1730 otp_enter(map, chip, adr, map_bankwidth(map));
1731
1732 return ret;
1733}
1734
1735static void __xipram do_write_oneword_done(struct map_info *map,
1736 struct flchip *chip,
1737 unsigned long adr, int mode)
1738{
1739 if (mode == FL_OTP_WRITE)
1740 otp_exit(map, chip, adr, map_bankwidth(map));
1741
1742 chip->state = FL_READY;
1743 DISABLE_VPP(map);
1744 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
1745
1746 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1747}
1748
1749static int __xipram do_write_oneword_retry(struct map_info *map,
1750 struct flchip *chip,
1751 unsigned long adr, map_word datum,
1752 int mode)
1753{
1754 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1755 int ret = 0;
1756 map_word oldd;
1757 int retry_cnt = 0;
1758
1759 /*
1760 * Check for a NOP for the case when the datum to write is already
1761 * present - it saves time and works around buggy chips that corrupt
1762 * data at other locations when 0xff is written to a location that
1763 * already contains 0xff.
1764 */
1765 oldd = map_read(map, adr);
1766 if (map_word_equal(map, oldd, datum)) {
1767 pr_debug("MTD %s(): NOP\n", __func__);
1768 return ret;
1769 }
1770
1771 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, map_bankwidth(map));
1772 ENABLE_VPP(map);
1773 xip_disable(map, chip, adr);
1774
1775 retry:
1776 ret = do_write_oneword_once(map, chip, adr, datum, mode, cfi);
1777 if (ret) {
1778 /* reset on all failures. */
1779 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
1780 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
1781
1782 if (++retry_cnt <= MAX_RETRIES) {
1783 ret = 0;
1784 goto retry;
1785 }
1786 }
1787 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
1788
1789 return ret;
1790}
1791
1792static int __xipram do_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1793 unsigned long adr, map_word datum,
1794 int mode)
1795{
1796 int ret;
1797
1798 adr += chip->start;
1799
1800 pr_debug("MTD %s(): WRITE 0x%.8lx(0x%.8lx)\n", __func__, adr,
1801 datum.x[0]);
1802
1803 ret = do_write_oneword_start(map, chip, adr, mode);
1804 if (ret)
1805 return ret;
1806
1807 ret = do_write_oneword_retry(map, chip, adr, datum, mode);
1808
1809 do_write_oneword_done(map, chip, adr, mode);
1810
1811 return ret;
1812}
1813
1814
1815static int cfi_amdstd_write_words(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
1816 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
1817{
1818 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1819 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1820 int ret;
1821 int chipnum;
1822 unsigned long ofs, chipstart;
1823 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1824
1825 chipnum = to >> cfi->chipshift;
1826 ofs = to - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
1827 chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;
1828
1829 /* If it's not bus-aligned, do the first byte write */
1830 if (ofs & (map_bankwidth(map)-1)) {
1831 unsigned long bus_ofs = ofs & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1);
1832 int i = ofs - bus_ofs;
1833 int n = 0;
1834 map_word tmp_buf;
1835
1836 retry:
1837 mutex_lock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1838
1839 if (cfi->chips[chipnum].state != FL_READY) {
1840 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1841 add_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);
1842
1843 mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1844
1845 schedule();
1846 remove_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);
1847 goto retry;
1848 }
1849
1850 /* Load 'tmp_buf' with old contents of flash */
1851 tmp_buf = map_read(map, bus_ofs+chipstart);
1852
1853 mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1854
1855 /* Number of bytes to copy from buffer */
1856 n = min_t(int, len, map_bankwidth(map)-i);
1857
1858 tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, i, n);
1859
1860 ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
1861 bus_ofs, tmp_buf, FL_WRITING);
1862 if (ret)
1863 return ret;
1864
1865 ofs += n;
1866 buf += n;
1867 (*retlen) += n;
1868 len -= n;
1869
1870 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
1871 chipnum ++;
1872 ofs = 0;
1873 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
1874 return 0;
1875 }
1876 }
1877
1878 /* We are now aligned, write as much as possible */
1879 while(len >= map_bankwidth(map)) {
1880 map_word datum;
1881
1882 datum = map_word_load(map, buf);
1883
1884 ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
1885 ofs, datum, FL_WRITING);
1886 if (ret)
1887 return ret;
1888
1889 ofs += map_bankwidth(map);
1890 buf += map_bankwidth(map);
1891 (*retlen) += map_bankwidth(map);
1892 len -= map_bankwidth(map);
1893
1894 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
1895 chipnum ++;
1896 ofs = 0;
1897 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
1898 return 0;
1899 chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;
1900 }
1901 }
1902
1903 /* Write the trailing bytes if any */
1904 if (len & (map_bankwidth(map)-1)) {
1905 map_word tmp_buf;
1906
1907 retry1:
1908 mutex_lock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1909
1910 if (cfi->chips[chipnum].state != FL_READY) {
1911 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1912 add_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);
1913
1914 mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1915
1916 schedule();
1917 remove_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);
1918 goto retry1;
1919 }
1920
1921 tmp_buf = map_read(map, ofs + chipstart);
1922
1923 mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1924
1925 tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, 0, len);
1926
1927 ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
1928 ofs, tmp_buf, FL_WRITING);
1929 if (ret)
1930 return ret;
1931
1932 (*retlen) += len;
1933 }
1934
1935 return 0;
1936}
1937
1938#if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE
1939static int __xipram do_write_buffer_wait(struct map_info *map,
1940 struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr,
1941 map_word datum)
1942{
1943 unsigned long timeo;
1944 unsigned long u_write_timeout;
1945 int ret = 0;
1946
1947 /*
1948 * Timeout is calculated according to CFI data, if available.
1949 * See more comments in cfi_cmdset_0002().
1950 */
1951 u_write_timeout = usecs_to_jiffies(chip->buffer_write_time_max);
1952 timeo = jiffies + u_write_timeout;
1953
1954 for (;;) {
1955 if (chip->state != FL_WRITING) {
1956 /* Someone's suspended the write. Sleep */
1957 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1958
1959 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1960 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1961 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1962 schedule();
1963 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1964 timeo = jiffies + (HZ / 2); /* FIXME */
1965 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1966 continue;
1967 }
1968
1969 /*
1970 * We check "time_after" and "!chip_good" before checking
1971 * "chip_good" to avoid the failure due to scheduling.
1972 */
1973 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo) &&
1974 !chip_good(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
1975 pr_err("MTD %s(): software timeout, address:0x%.8lx.\n",
1976 __func__, adr);
1977 ret = -EIO;
1978 break;
1979 }
1980
1981 if (chip_good(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
1982 if (cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr))
1983 ret = -EIO;
1984 break;
1985 }
1986
1987 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
1988 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1);
1989 }
1990
1991 return ret;
1992}
1993
1994static void __xipram do_write_buffer_reset(struct map_info *map,
1995 struct flchip *chip,
1996 struct cfi_private *cfi)
1997{
1998 /*
1999 * Recovery from write-buffer programming failures requires
2000 * the write-to-buffer-reset sequence. Since the last part
2001 * of the sequence also works as a normal reset, we can run
2002 * the same commands regardless of why we are here.
2003 * See e.g.
2004 * http://www.spansion.com/Support/Application%20Notes/MirrorBit_Write_Buffer_Prog_Page_Buffer_Read_AN.pdf
2005 */
2006 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2007 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2008 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
2009 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2010 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2011 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2012
2013 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
2014}
2015
2016/*
2017 * FIXME: interleaved mode not tested, and probably not supported!
2018 */
2019static int __xipram do_write_buffer(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
2020 unsigned long adr, const u_char *buf,
2021 int len)
2022{
2023 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2024 int ret;
2025 unsigned long cmd_adr;
2026 int z, words;
2027 map_word datum;
2028
2029 adr += chip->start;
2030 cmd_adr = adr;
2031
2032 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2033 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_WRITING);
2034 if (ret) {
2035 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2036 return ret;
2037 }
2038
2039 datum = map_word_load(map, buf);
2040
2041 pr_debug("MTD %s(): WRITE 0x%.8lx(0x%.8lx)\n",
2042 __func__, adr, datum.x[0]);
2043
2044 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len);
2045 ENABLE_VPP(map);
2046 xip_disable(map, chip, cmd_adr);
2047
2048 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2049 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2050
2051 /* Write Buffer Load */
2052 map_write(map, CMD(0x25), cmd_adr);
2053
2054 chip->state = FL_WRITING_TO_BUFFER;
2055
2056 /* Write length of data to come */
2057 words = len / map_bankwidth(map);
2058 map_write(map, CMD(words - 1), cmd_adr);
2059 /* Write data */
2060 z = 0;
2061 while(z < words * map_bankwidth(map)) {
2062 datum = map_word_load(map, buf);
2063 map_write(map, datum, adr + z);
2064
2065 z += map_bankwidth(map);
2066 buf += map_bankwidth(map);
2067 }
2068 z -= map_bankwidth(map);
2069
2070 adr += z;
2071
2072 /* Write Buffer Program Confirm: GO GO GO */
2073 map_write(map, CMD(0x29), cmd_adr);
2074 chip->state = FL_WRITING;
2075
2076 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
2077 adr, map_bankwidth(map),
2078 chip->word_write_time);
2079
2080 ret = do_write_buffer_wait(map, chip, adr, datum);
2081 if (ret)
2082 do_write_buffer_reset(map, chip, cfi);
2083
2084 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
2085
2086 chip->state = FL_READY;
2087 DISABLE_VPP(map);
2088 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
2089 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2090
2091 return ret;
2092}
2093
2094
2095static int cfi_amdstd_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
2096 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
2097{
2098 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2099 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2100 int wbufsize = cfi_interleave(cfi) << cfi->cfiq->MaxBufWriteSize;
2101 int ret;
2102 int chipnum;
2103 unsigned long ofs;
2104
2105 chipnum = to >> cfi->chipshift;
2106 ofs = to - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
2107
2108 /* If it's not bus-aligned, do the first word write */
2109 if (ofs & (map_bankwidth(map)-1)) {
2110 size_t local_len = (-ofs)&(map_bankwidth(map)-1);
2111 if (local_len > len)
2112 local_len = len;
2113 ret = cfi_amdstd_write_words(mtd, ofs + (chipnum<<cfi->chipshift),
2114 local_len, retlen, buf);
2115 if (ret)
2116 return ret;
2117 ofs += local_len;
2118 buf += local_len;
2119 len -= local_len;
2120
2121 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
2122 chipnum ++;
2123 ofs = 0;
2124 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
2125 return 0;
2126 }
2127 }
2128
2129 /* Write buffer is worth it only if more than one word to write... */
2130 while (len >= map_bankwidth(map) * 2) {
2131 /* We must not cross write block boundaries */
2132 int size = wbufsize - (ofs & (wbufsize-1));
2133
2134 if (size > len)
2135 size = len;
2136 if (size % map_bankwidth(map))
2137 size -= size % map_bankwidth(map);
2138
2139 ret = do_write_buffer(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
2140 ofs, buf, size);
2141 if (ret)
2142 return ret;
2143
2144 ofs += size;
2145 buf += size;
2146 (*retlen) += size;
2147 len -= size;
2148
2149 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
2150 chipnum ++;
2151 ofs = 0;
2152 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
2153 return 0;
2154 }
2155 }
2156
2157 if (len) {
2158 size_t retlen_dregs = 0;
2159
2160 ret = cfi_amdstd_write_words(mtd, ofs + (chipnum<<cfi->chipshift),
2161 len, &retlen_dregs, buf);
2162
2163 *retlen += retlen_dregs;
2164 return ret;
2165 }
2166
2167 return 0;
2168}
2169#endif /* !FORCE_WORD_WRITE */
2170
2171/*
2172 * Wait for the flash chip to become ready to write data
2173 *
2174 * This is only called during the panic_write() path. When panic_write()
2175 * is called, the kernel is in the process of a panic, and will soon be
2176 * dead. Therefore we don't take any locks, and attempt to get access
2177 * to the chip as soon as possible.
2178 */
2179static int cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
2180 unsigned long adr)
2181{
2182 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2183 int retries = 10;
2184 int i;
2185
2186 /*
2187 * If the driver thinks the chip is idle, and no toggle bits
2188 * are changing, then the chip is actually idle for sure.
2189 */
2190 if (chip->state == FL_READY && chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
2191 return 0;
2192
2193 /*
2194 * Try several times to reset the chip and then wait for it
2195 * to become idle. The upper limit of a few milliseconds of
2196 * delay isn't a big problem: the kernel is dying anyway. It
2197 * is more important to save the messages.
2198 */
2199 while (retries > 0) {
2200 const unsigned long timeo = (HZ / 1000) + 1;
2201
2202 /* send the reset command */
2203 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
2204
2205 /* wait for the chip to become ready */
2206 for (i = 0; i < jiffies_to_usecs(timeo); i++) {
2207 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
2208 return 0;
2209
2210 udelay(1);
2211 }
2212
2213 retries--;
2214 }
2215
2216 /* the chip never became ready */
2217 return -EBUSY;
2218}
2219
2220/*
2221 * Write out one word of data to a single flash chip during a kernel panic
2222 *
2223 * This is only called during the panic_write() path. When panic_write()
2224 * is called, the kernel is in the process of a panic, and will soon be
2225 * dead. Therefore we don't take any locks, and attempt to get access
2226 * to the chip as soon as possible.
2227 *
2228 * The implementation of this routine is intentionally similar to
2229 * do_write_oneword(), in order to ease code maintenance.
2230 */
2231static int do_panic_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
2232 unsigned long adr, map_word datum)
2233{
2234 const unsigned long uWriteTimeout = (HZ / 1000) + 1;
2235 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2236 int retry_cnt = 0;
2237 map_word oldd;
2238 int ret;
2239 int i;
2240
2241 adr += chip->start;
2242
2243 ret = cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(map, chip, adr);
2244 if (ret)
2245 return ret;
2246
2247 pr_debug("MTD %s(): PANIC WRITE 0x%.8lx(0x%.8lx)\n",
2248 __func__, adr, datum.x[0]);
2249
2250 /*
2251 * Check for a NOP for the case when the datum to write is already
2252 * present - it saves time and works around buggy chips that corrupt
2253 * data at other locations when 0xff is written to a location that
2254 * already contains 0xff.
2255 */
2256 oldd = map_read(map, adr);
2257 if (map_word_equal(map, oldd, datum)) {
2258 pr_debug("MTD %s(): NOP\n", __func__);
2259 goto op_done;
2260 }
2261
2262 ENABLE_VPP(map);
2263
2264retry:
2265 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2266 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2267 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xA0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2268 map_write(map, datum, adr);
2269
2270 for (i = 0; i < jiffies_to_usecs(uWriteTimeout); i++) {
2271 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
2272 break;
2273
2274 udelay(1);
2275 }
2276
2277 if (!chip_ready(map, chip, adr, &datum) ||
2278 cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr)) {
2279 /* reset on all failures. */
2280 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
2281 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
2282
2283 if (++retry_cnt <= MAX_RETRIES)
2284 goto retry;
2285
2286 ret = -EIO;
2287 }
2288
2289op_done:
2290 DISABLE_VPP(map);
2291 return ret;
2292}
2293
2294/*
2295 * Write out some data during a kernel panic
2296 *
2297 * This is used by the mtdoops driver to save the dying messages from a
2298 * kernel which has panic'd.
2299 *
2300 * This routine ignores all of the locking used throughout the rest of the
2301 * driver, in order to ensure that the data gets written out no matter what
2302 * state this driver (and the flash chip itself) was in when the kernel crashed.
2303 *
2304 * The implementation of this routine is intentionally similar to
2305 * cfi_amdstd_write_words(), in order to ease code maintenance.
2306 */
2307static int cfi_amdstd_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
2308 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
2309{
2310 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2311 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2312 unsigned long ofs, chipstart;
2313 int ret;
2314 int chipnum;
2315
2316 chipnum = to >> cfi->chipshift;
2317 ofs = to - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
2318 chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;
2319
2320 /* If it's not bus aligned, do the first byte write */
2321 if (ofs & (map_bankwidth(map) - 1)) {
2322 unsigned long bus_ofs = ofs & ~(map_bankwidth(map) - 1);
2323 int i = ofs - bus_ofs;
2324 int n = 0;
2325 map_word tmp_buf;
2326
2327 ret = cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], bus_ofs);
2328 if (ret)
2329 return ret;
2330
2331 /* Load 'tmp_buf' with old contents of flash */
2332 tmp_buf = map_read(map, bus_ofs + chipstart);
2333
2334 /* Number of bytes to copy from buffer */
2335 n = min_t(int, len, map_bankwidth(map) - i);
2336
2337 tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, i, n);
2338
2339 ret = do_panic_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
2340 bus_ofs, tmp_buf);
2341 if (ret)
2342 return ret;
2343
2344 ofs += n;
2345 buf += n;
2346 (*retlen) += n;
2347 len -= n;
2348
2349 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
2350 chipnum++;
2351 ofs = 0;
2352 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
2353 return 0;
2354 }
2355 }
2356
2357 /* We are now aligned, write as much as possible */
2358 while (len >= map_bankwidth(map)) {
2359 map_word datum;
2360
2361 datum = map_word_load(map, buf);
2362
2363 ret = do_panic_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
2364 ofs, datum);
2365 if (ret)
2366 return ret;
2367
2368 ofs += map_bankwidth(map);
2369 buf += map_bankwidth(map);
2370 (*retlen) += map_bankwidth(map);
2371 len -= map_bankwidth(map);
2372
2373 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
2374 chipnum++;
2375 ofs = 0;
2376 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
2377 return 0;
2378
2379 chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;
2380 }
2381 }
2382
2383 /* Write the trailing bytes if any */
2384 if (len & (map_bankwidth(map) - 1)) {
2385 map_word tmp_buf;
2386
2387 ret = cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], ofs);
2388 if (ret)
2389 return ret;
2390
2391 tmp_buf = map_read(map, ofs + chipstart);
2392
2393 tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, 0, len);
2394
2395 ret = do_panic_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
2396 ofs, tmp_buf);
2397 if (ret)
2398 return ret;
2399
2400 (*retlen) += len;
2401 }
2402
2403 return 0;
2404}
2405
2406
2407/*
2408 * Handle devices with one erase region, that only implement
2409 * the chip erase command.
2410 */
2411static int __xipram do_erase_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip)
2412{
2413 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2414 unsigned long timeo = jiffies + HZ;
2415 unsigned long int adr;
2416 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
2417 int ret;
2418 int retry_cnt = 0;
2419 map_word datum = map_word_ff(map);
2420
2421 adr = cfi->addr_unlock1;
2422
2423 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2424 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_ERASING);
2425 if (ret) {
2426 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2427 return ret;
2428 }
2429
2430 pr_debug("MTD %s(): ERASE 0x%.8lx\n",
2431 __func__, chip->start);
2432
2433 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, map->size);
2434 ENABLE_VPP(map);
2435 xip_disable(map, chip, adr);
2436
2437 retry:
2438 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2439 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2440 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x80, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2441 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2442 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2443 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x10, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2444
2445 chip->state = FL_ERASING;
2446 chip->erase_suspended = 0;
2447 chip->in_progress_block_addr = adr;
2448 chip->in_progress_block_mask = ~(map->size - 1);
2449
2450 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
2451 adr, map->size,
2452 chip->erase_time*500);
2453
2454 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20);
2455
2456 for (;;) {
2457 if (chip->state != FL_ERASING) {
2458 /* Someone's suspended the erase. Sleep */
2459 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2460 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2461 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2462 schedule();
2463 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2464 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2465 continue;
2466 }
2467 if (chip->erase_suspended) {
2468 /* This erase was suspended and resumed.
2469 Adjust the timeout */
2470 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20); /* FIXME */
2471 chip->erase_suspended = 0;
2472 }
2473
2474 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
2475 if (cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr))
2476 ret = -EIO;
2477 break;
2478 }
2479
2480 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
2481 printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD %s(): software timeout\n",
2482 __func__);
2483 ret = -EIO;
2484 break;
2485 }
2486
2487 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
2488 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1000000/HZ);
2489 }
2490 /* Did we succeed? */
2491 if (ret) {
2492 /* reset on all failures. */
2493 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
2494 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
2495
2496 if (++retry_cnt <= MAX_RETRIES) {
2497 ret = 0;
2498 goto retry;
2499 }
2500 }
2501
2502 chip->state = FL_READY;
2503 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
2504 DISABLE_VPP(map);
2505 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
2506 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2507
2508 return ret;
2509}
2510
2511
2512static int __xipram do_erase_oneblock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
2513{
2514 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2515 unsigned long timeo = jiffies + HZ;
2516 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
2517 int ret;
2518 int retry_cnt = 0;
2519 map_word datum = map_word_ff(map);
2520
2521 adr += chip->start;
2522
2523 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2524 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_ERASING);
2525 if (ret) {
2526 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2527 return ret;
2528 }
2529
2530 pr_debug("MTD %s(): ERASE 0x%.8lx\n",
2531 __func__, adr);
2532
2533 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len);
2534 ENABLE_VPP(map);
2535 xip_disable(map, chip, adr);
2536
2537 retry:
2538 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2539 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2540 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x80, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2541 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2542 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2543 map_write(map, cfi->sector_erase_cmd, adr);
2544
2545 chip->state = FL_ERASING;
2546 chip->erase_suspended = 0;
2547 chip->in_progress_block_addr = adr;
2548 chip->in_progress_block_mask = ~(len - 1);
2549
2550 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
2551 adr, len,
2552 chip->erase_time*500);
2553
2554 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20);
2555
2556 for (;;) {
2557 if (chip->state != FL_ERASING) {
2558 /* Someone's suspended the erase. Sleep */
2559 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2560 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2561 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2562 schedule();
2563 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2564 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2565 continue;
2566 }
2567 if (chip->erase_suspended) {
2568 /* This erase was suspended and resumed.
2569 Adjust the timeout */
2570 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20); /* FIXME */
2571 chip->erase_suspended = 0;
2572 }
2573
2574 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
2575 if (cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr))
2576 ret = -EIO;
2577 break;
2578 }
2579
2580 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
2581 printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD %s(): software timeout\n",
2582 __func__);
2583 ret = -EIO;
2584 break;
2585 }
2586
2587 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
2588 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1000000/HZ);
2589 }
2590 /* Did we succeed? */
2591 if (ret) {
2592 /* reset on all failures. */
2593 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
2594 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
2595
2596 if (++retry_cnt <= MAX_RETRIES) {
2597 ret = 0;
2598 goto retry;
2599 }
2600 }
2601
2602 chip->state = FL_READY;
2603 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
2604 DISABLE_VPP(map);
2605 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
2606 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2607 return ret;
2608}
2609
2610
2611static int cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
2612{
2613 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_erase_oneblock, instr->addr,
2614 instr->len, NULL);
2615}
2616
2617
2618static int cfi_amdstd_erase_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
2619{
2620 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2621 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2622
2623 if (instr->addr != 0)
2624 return -EINVAL;
2625
2626 if (instr->len != mtd->size)
2627 return -EINVAL;
2628
2629 return do_erase_chip(map, &cfi->chips[0]);
2630}
2631
2632static int do_atmel_lock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
2633 unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
2634{
2635 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2636 int ret;
2637
2638 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2639 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start, FL_LOCKING);
2640 if (ret)
2641 goto out_unlock;
2642 chip->state = FL_LOCKING;
2643
2644 pr_debug("MTD %s(): LOCK 0x%08lx len %d\n", __func__, adr, len);
2645
2646 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2647 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2648 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
2649 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2650 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x80, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2651 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2652 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2653 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2654 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
2655 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2656 map_write(map, CMD(0x40), chip->start + adr);
2657
2658 chip->state = FL_READY;
2659 put_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start);
2660 ret = 0;
2661
2662out_unlock:
2663 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2664 return ret;
2665}
2666
2667static int do_atmel_unlock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
2668 unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
2669{
2670 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2671 int ret;
2672
2673 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2674 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start, FL_UNLOCKING);
2675 if (ret)
2676 goto out_unlock;
2677 chip->state = FL_UNLOCKING;
2678
2679 pr_debug("MTD %s(): LOCK 0x%08lx len %d\n", __func__, adr, len);
2680
2681 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2682 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2683 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), adr);
2684
2685 chip->state = FL_READY;
2686 put_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start);
2687 ret = 0;
2688
2689out_unlock:
2690 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2691 return ret;
2692}
2693
2694static int cfi_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
2695{
2696 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_atmel_lock, ofs, len, NULL);
2697}
2698
2699static int cfi_atmel_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
2700{
2701 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_atmel_unlock, ofs, len, NULL);
2702}
2703
2704/*
2705 * Advanced Sector Protection - PPB (Persistent Protection Bit) locking
2706 */
2707
2708struct ppb_lock {
2709 struct flchip *chip;
2710 unsigned long adr;
2711 int locked;
2712};
2713
2714#define DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK ((void *)1)
2715#define DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_UNLOCK ((void *)2)
2716#define DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK ((void *)3)
2717
2718static int __maybe_unused do_ppb_xxlock(struct map_info *map,
2719 struct flchip *chip,
2720 unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
2721{
2722 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2723 unsigned long timeo;
2724 int ret;
2725
2726 adr += chip->start;
2727 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2728 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_LOCKING);
2729 if (ret) {
2730 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2731 return ret;
2732 }
2733
2734 pr_debug("MTD %s(): XXLOCK 0x%08lx len %d\n", __func__, adr, len);
2735
2736 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2737 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2738 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
2739 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2740 /* PPB entry command */
2741 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xC0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2742 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2743
2744 if (thunk == DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK) {
2745 chip->state = FL_LOCKING;
2746 map_write(map, CMD(0xA0), adr);
2747 map_write(map, CMD(0x00), adr);
2748 } else if (thunk == DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_UNLOCK) {
2749 /*
2750 * Unlocking of one specific sector is not supported, so we
2751 * have to unlock all sectors of this device instead
2752 */
2753 chip->state = FL_UNLOCKING;
2754 map_write(map, CMD(0x80), chip->start);
2755 map_write(map, CMD(0x30), chip->start);
2756 } else if (thunk == DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK) {
2757 chip->state = FL_JEDEC_QUERY;
2758 /* Return locked status: 0->locked, 1->unlocked */
2759 ret = !cfi_read_query(map, adr);
2760 } else
2761 BUG();
2762
2763 /*
2764 * Wait for some time as unlocking of all sectors takes quite long
2765 */
2766 timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(2000); /* 2s max (un)locking */
2767 for (;;) {
2768 if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
2769 break;
2770
2771 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
2772 printk(KERN_ERR "Waiting for chip to be ready timed out.\n");
2773 ret = -EIO;
2774 break;
2775 }
2776
2777 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1);
2778 }
2779
2780 /* Exit BC commands */
2781 map_write(map, CMD(0x90), chip->start);
2782 map_write(map, CMD(0x00), chip->start);
2783
2784 chip->state = FL_READY;
2785 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
2786 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2787
2788 return ret;
2789}
2790
2791static int __maybe_unused cfi_ppb_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
2792 uint64_t len)
2793{
2794 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_ppb_xxlock, ofs, len,
2795 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK);
2796}
2797
2798static int __maybe_unused cfi_ppb_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
2799 uint64_t len)
2800{
2801 struct mtd_erase_region_info *regions = mtd->eraseregions;
2802 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2803 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2804 struct ppb_lock *sect;
2805 unsigned long adr;
2806 loff_t offset;
2807 uint64_t length;
2808 int chipnum;
2809 int i;
2810 int sectors;
2811 int ret;
2812 int max_sectors;
2813
2814 /*
2815 * PPB unlocking always unlocks all sectors of the flash chip.
2816 * We need to re-lock all previously locked sectors. So lets
2817 * first check the locking status of all sectors and save
2818 * it for future use.
2819 */
2820 max_sectors = 0;
2821 for (i = 0; i < mtd->numeraseregions; i++)
2822 max_sectors += regions[i].numblocks;
2823
2824 sect = kcalloc(max_sectors, sizeof(struct ppb_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
2825 if (!sect)
2826 return -ENOMEM;
2827
2828 /*
2829 * This code to walk all sectors is a slightly modified version
2830 * of the cfi_varsize_frob() code.
2831 */
2832 i = 0;
2833 chipnum = 0;
2834 adr = 0;
2835 sectors = 0;
2836 offset = 0;
2837 length = mtd->size;
2838
2839 while (length) {
2840 int size = regions[i].erasesize;
2841
2842 /*
2843 * Only test sectors that shall not be unlocked. The other
2844 * sectors shall be unlocked, so lets keep their locking
2845 * status at "unlocked" (locked=0) for the final re-locking.
2846 */
2847 if ((offset < ofs) || (offset >= (ofs + len))) {
2848 sect[sectors].chip = &cfi->chips[chipnum];
2849 sect[sectors].adr = adr;
2850 sect[sectors].locked = do_ppb_xxlock(
2851 map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], adr, 0,
2852 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK);
2853 }
2854
2855 adr += size;
2856 offset += size;
2857 length -= size;
2858
2859 if (offset == regions[i].offset + size * regions[i].numblocks)
2860 i++;
2861
2862 if (adr >> cfi->chipshift) {
2863 if (offset >= (ofs + len))
2864 break;
2865 adr = 0;
2866 chipnum++;
2867
2868 if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips)
2869 break;
2870 }
2871
2872 sectors++;
2873 if (sectors >= max_sectors) {
2874 printk(KERN_ERR "Only %d sectors for PPB locking supported!\n",
2875 max_sectors);
2876 kfree(sect);
2877 return -EINVAL;
2878 }
2879 }
2880
2881 /* Now unlock the whole chip */
2882 ret = cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_ppb_xxlock, ofs, len,
2883 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_UNLOCK);
2884 if (ret) {
2885 kfree(sect);
2886 return ret;
2887 }
2888
2889 /*
2890 * PPB unlocking always unlocks all sectors of the flash chip.
2891 * We need to re-lock all previously locked sectors.
2892 */
2893 for (i = 0; i < sectors; i++) {
2894 if (sect[i].locked)
2895 do_ppb_xxlock(map, sect[i].chip, sect[i].adr, 0,
2896 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK);
2897 }
2898
2899 kfree(sect);
2900 return ret;
2901}
2902
2903static int __maybe_unused cfi_ppb_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
2904 uint64_t len)
2905{
2906 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_ppb_xxlock, ofs, len,
2907 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
2908}
2909
2910static void cfi_amdstd_sync (struct mtd_info *mtd)
2911{
2912 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2913 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2914 int i;
2915 struct flchip *chip;
2916 int ret = 0;
2917 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
2918
2919 for (i=0; !ret && i<cfi->numchips; i++) {
2920 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
2921
2922 retry:
2923 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2924
2925 switch(chip->state) {
2926 case FL_READY:
2927 case FL_STATUS:
2928 case FL_CFI_QUERY:
2929 case FL_JEDEC_QUERY:
2930 chip->oldstate = chip->state;
2931 chip->state = FL_SYNCING;
2932 /* No need to wake_up() on this state change -
2933 * as the whole point is that nobody can do anything
2934 * with the chip now anyway.
2935 */
2936 fallthrough;
2937 case FL_SYNCING:
2938 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2939 break;
2940
2941 default:
2942 /* Not an idle state */
2943 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2944 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2945
2946 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2947
2948 schedule();
2949
2950 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2951
2952 goto retry;
2953 }
2954 }
2955
2956 /* Unlock the chips again */
2957
2958 for (i--; i >=0; i--) {
2959 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
2960
2961 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2962
2963 if (chip->state == FL_SYNCING) {
2964 chip->state = chip->oldstate;
2965 wake_up(&chip->wq);
2966 }
2967 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2968 }
2969}
2970
2971
2972static int cfi_amdstd_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd)
2973{
2974 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2975 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2976 int i;
2977 struct flchip *chip;
2978 int ret = 0;
2979
2980 for (i=0; !ret && i<cfi->numchips; i++) {
2981 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
2982
2983 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2984
2985 switch(chip->state) {
2986 case FL_READY:
2987 case FL_STATUS:
2988 case FL_CFI_QUERY:
2989 case FL_JEDEC_QUERY:
2990 chip->oldstate = chip->state;
2991 chip->state = FL_PM_SUSPENDED;
2992 /* No need to wake_up() on this state change -
2993 * as the whole point is that nobody can do anything
2994 * with the chip now anyway.
2995 */
2996 break;
2997 case FL_PM_SUSPENDED:
2998 break;
2999
3000 default:
3001 ret = -EAGAIN;
3002 break;
3003 }
3004 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
3005 }
3006
3007 /* Unlock the chips again */
3008
3009 if (ret) {
3010 for (i--; i >=0; i--) {
3011 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
3012
3013 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
3014
3015 if (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) {
3016 chip->state = chip->oldstate;
3017 wake_up(&chip->wq);
3018 }
3019 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
3020 }
3021 }
3022
3023 return ret;
3024}
3025
3026
3027static void cfi_amdstd_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
3028{
3029 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
3030 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
3031 int i;
3032 struct flchip *chip;
3033
3034 for (i=0; i<cfi->numchips; i++) {
3035
3036 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
3037
3038 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
3039
3040 if (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) {
3041 chip->state = FL_READY;
3042 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
3043 wake_up(&chip->wq);
3044 }
3045 else
3046 printk(KERN_ERR "Argh. Chip not in PM_SUSPENDED state upon resume()\n");
3047
3048 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
3049 }
3050}
3051
3052
3053/*
3054 * Ensure that the flash device is put back into read array mode before
3055 * unloading the driver or rebooting. On some systems, rebooting while
3056 * the flash is in query/program/erase mode will prevent the CPU from
3057 * fetching the bootloader code, requiring a hard reset or power cycle.
3058 */
3059static int cfi_amdstd_reset(struct mtd_info *mtd)
3060{
3061 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
3062 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
3063 int i, ret;
3064 struct flchip *chip;
3065
3066 for (i = 0; i < cfi->numchips; i++) {
3067
3068 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
3069
3070 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
3071
3072 ret = get_chip(map, chip, chip->start, FL_SHUTDOWN);
3073 if (!ret) {
3074 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
3075 chip->state = FL_SHUTDOWN;
3076 put_chip(map, chip, chip->start);
3077 }
3078
3079 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
3080 }
3081
3082 return 0;
3083}
3084
3085
3086static int cfi_amdstd_reboot(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
3087 void *v)
3088{
3089 struct mtd_info *mtd;
3090
3091 mtd = container_of(nb, struct mtd_info, reboot_notifier);
3092 cfi_amdstd_reset(mtd);
3093 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3094}
3095
3096
3097static void cfi_amdstd_destroy(struct mtd_info *mtd)
3098{
3099 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
3100 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
3101
3102 cfi_amdstd_reset(mtd);
3103 unregister_reboot_notifier(&mtd->reboot_notifier);
3104 kfree(cfi->cmdset_priv);
3105 kfree(cfi->cfiq);
3106 kfree(cfi);
3107 kfree(mtd->eraseregions);
3108}
3109
3110MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3111MODULE_AUTHOR("Crossnet Co. <info@crossnet.co.jp> et al.");
3112MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD chip driver for AMD/Fujitsu flash chips");
3113MODULE_ALIAS("cfi_cmdset_0006");
3114MODULE_ALIAS("cfi_cmdset_0701");
1/*
2 * Common Flash Interface support:
3 * AMD & Fujitsu Standard Vendor Command Set (ID 0x0002)
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Crossnet Co. <info@crossnet.co.jp>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Arcom Control Systems Ltd <linux@arcom.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 2005 MontaVista Software Inc. <source@mvista.com>
8 *
9 * 2_by_8 routines added by Simon Munton
10 *
11 * 4_by_16 work by Carolyn J. Smith
12 *
13 * XIP support hooks by Vitaly Wool (based on code for Intel flash
14 * by Nicolas Pitre)
15 *
16 * 25/09/2008 Christopher Moore: TopBottom fixup for many Macronix with CFI V1.0
17 *
18 * Occasionally maintained by Thayne Harbaugh tharbaugh at lnxi dot com
19 *
20 * This code is GPL
21 */
22
23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/types.h>
25#include <linux/kernel.h>
26#include <linux/sched.h>
27#include <asm/io.h>
28#include <asm/byteorder.h>
29
30#include <linux/errno.h>
31#include <linux/slab.h>
32#include <linux/delay.h>
33#include <linux/interrupt.h>
34#include <linux/reboot.h>
35#include <linux/of.h>
36#include <linux/of_platform.h>
37#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
38#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
39#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
40#include <linux/mtd/xip.h>
41
42#define AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG
43#define FORCE_WORD_WRITE 0
44
45#define MAX_WORD_RETRIES 3
46
47#define SST49LF004B 0x0060
48#define SST49LF040B 0x0050
49#define SST49LF008A 0x005a
50#define AT49BV6416 0x00d6
51
52static int cfi_amdstd_read (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *);
53static int cfi_amdstd_write_words(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *);
54static int cfi_amdstd_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *);
55static int cfi_amdstd_erase_chip(struct mtd_info *, struct erase_info *);
56static int cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize(struct mtd_info *, struct erase_info *);
57static void cfi_amdstd_sync (struct mtd_info *);
58static int cfi_amdstd_suspend (struct mtd_info *);
59static void cfi_amdstd_resume (struct mtd_info *);
60static int cfi_amdstd_reboot(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
61static int cfi_amdstd_secsi_read (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *);
62
63static int cfi_amdstd_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
64 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
65
66static void cfi_amdstd_destroy(struct mtd_info *);
67
68struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0002(struct map_info *, int);
69static struct mtd_info *cfi_amdstd_setup (struct mtd_info *);
70
71static int get_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, int mode);
72static void put_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr);
73#include "fwh_lock.h"
74
75static int cfi_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
76static int cfi_atmel_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
77
78static int cfi_ppb_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
79static int cfi_ppb_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
80static int cfi_ppb_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
81
82static struct mtd_chip_driver cfi_amdstd_chipdrv = {
83 .probe = NULL, /* Not usable directly */
84 .destroy = cfi_amdstd_destroy,
85 .name = "cfi_cmdset_0002",
86 .module = THIS_MODULE
87};
88
89
90/* #define DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES */
91
92
93#ifdef DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES
94static void cfi_tell_features(struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp)
95{
96 const char* erase_suspend[3] = {
97 "Not supported", "Read only", "Read/write"
98 };
99 const char* top_bottom[6] = {
100 "No WP", "8x8KiB sectors at top & bottom, no WP",
101 "Bottom boot", "Top boot",
102 "Uniform, Bottom WP", "Uniform, Top WP"
103 };
104
105 printk(" Silicon revision: %d\n", extp->SiliconRevision >> 1);
106 printk(" Address sensitive unlock: %s\n",
107 (extp->SiliconRevision & 1) ? "Not required" : "Required");
108
109 if (extp->EraseSuspend < ARRAY_SIZE(erase_suspend))
110 printk(" Erase Suspend: %s\n", erase_suspend[extp->EraseSuspend]);
111 else
112 printk(" Erase Suspend: Unknown value %d\n", extp->EraseSuspend);
113
114 if (extp->BlkProt == 0)
115 printk(" Block protection: Not supported\n");
116 else
117 printk(" Block protection: %d sectors per group\n", extp->BlkProt);
118
119
120 printk(" Temporary block unprotect: %s\n",
121 extp->TmpBlkUnprotect ? "Supported" : "Not supported");
122 printk(" Block protect/unprotect scheme: %d\n", extp->BlkProtUnprot);
123 printk(" Number of simultaneous operations: %d\n", extp->SimultaneousOps);
124 printk(" Burst mode: %s\n",
125 extp->BurstMode ? "Supported" : "Not supported");
126 if (extp->PageMode == 0)
127 printk(" Page mode: Not supported\n");
128 else
129 printk(" Page mode: %d word page\n", extp->PageMode << 2);
130
131 printk(" Vpp Supply Minimum Program/Erase Voltage: %d.%d V\n",
132 extp->VppMin >> 4, extp->VppMin & 0xf);
133 printk(" Vpp Supply Maximum Program/Erase Voltage: %d.%d V\n",
134 extp->VppMax >> 4, extp->VppMax & 0xf);
135
136 if (extp->TopBottom < ARRAY_SIZE(top_bottom))
137 printk(" Top/Bottom Boot Block: %s\n", top_bottom[extp->TopBottom]);
138 else
139 printk(" Top/Bottom Boot Block: Unknown value %d\n", extp->TopBottom);
140}
141#endif
142
143#ifdef AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG
144/* Wheee. Bring me the head of someone at AMD. */
145static void fixup_amd_bootblock(struct mtd_info *mtd)
146{
147 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
148 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
149 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
150 __u8 major = extp->MajorVersion;
151 __u8 minor = extp->MinorVersion;
152
153 if (((major << 8) | minor) < 0x3131) {
154 /* CFI version 1.0 => don't trust bootloc */
155
156 pr_debug("%s: JEDEC Vendor ID is 0x%02X Device ID is 0x%02X\n",
157 map->name, cfi->mfr, cfi->id);
158
159 /* AFAICS all 29LV400 with a bottom boot block have a device ID
160 * of 0x22BA in 16-bit mode and 0xBA in 8-bit mode.
161 * These were badly detected as they have the 0x80 bit set
162 * so treat them as a special case.
163 */
164 if (((cfi->id == 0xBA) || (cfi->id == 0x22BA)) &&
165
166 /* Macronix added CFI to their 2nd generation
167 * MX29LV400C B/T but AFAICS no other 29LV400 (AMD,
168 * Fujitsu, Spansion, EON, ESI and older Macronix)
169 * has CFI.
170 *
171 * Therefore also check the manufacturer.
172 * This reduces the risk of false detection due to
173 * the 8-bit device ID.
174 */
175 (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_MACRONIX)) {
176 pr_debug("%s: Macronix MX29LV400C with bottom boot block"
177 " detected\n", map->name);
178 extp->TopBottom = 2; /* bottom boot */
179 } else
180 if (cfi->id & 0x80) {
181 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: JEDEC Device ID is 0x%02X. Assuming broken CFI table.\n", map->name, cfi->id);
182 extp->TopBottom = 3; /* top boot */
183 } else {
184 extp->TopBottom = 2; /* bottom boot */
185 }
186
187 pr_debug("%s: AMD CFI PRI V%c.%c has no boot block field;"
188 " deduced %s from Device ID\n", map->name, major, minor,
189 extp->TopBottom == 2 ? "bottom" : "top");
190 }
191}
192#endif
193
194static void fixup_use_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *mtd)
195{
196 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
197 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
198 if (cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp) {
199 pr_debug("Using buffer write method\n" );
200 mtd->_write = cfi_amdstd_write_buffers;
201 }
202}
203
204/* Atmel chips don't use the same PRI format as AMD chips */
205static void fixup_convert_atmel_pri(struct mtd_info *mtd)
206{
207 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
208 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
209 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
210 struct cfi_pri_atmel atmel_pri;
211
212 memcpy(&atmel_pri, extp, sizeof(atmel_pri));
213 memset((char *)extp + 5, 0, sizeof(*extp) - 5);
214
215 if (atmel_pri.Features & 0x02)
216 extp->EraseSuspend = 2;
217
218 /* Some chips got it backwards... */
219 if (cfi->id == AT49BV6416) {
220 if (atmel_pri.BottomBoot)
221 extp->TopBottom = 3;
222 else
223 extp->TopBottom = 2;
224 } else {
225 if (atmel_pri.BottomBoot)
226 extp->TopBottom = 2;
227 else
228 extp->TopBottom = 3;
229 }
230
231 /* burst write mode not supported */
232 cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp = 0;
233 cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutMax = 0;
234}
235
236static void fixup_use_secsi(struct mtd_info *mtd)
237{
238 /* Setup for chips with a secsi area */
239 mtd->_read_user_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_secsi_read;
240 mtd->_read_fact_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_secsi_read;
241}
242
243static void fixup_use_erase_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd)
244{
245 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
246 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
247 if ((cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions == 1) &&
248 ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] & 0xffff) == 0)) {
249 mtd->_erase = cfi_amdstd_erase_chip;
250 }
251
252}
253
254/*
255 * Some Atmel chips (e.g. the AT49BV6416) power-up with all sectors
256 * locked by default.
257 */
258static void fixup_use_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd)
259{
260 mtd->_lock = cfi_atmel_lock;
261 mtd->_unlock = cfi_atmel_unlock;
262 mtd->flags |= MTD_POWERUP_LOCK;
263}
264
265static void fixup_old_sst_eraseregion(struct mtd_info *mtd)
266{
267 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
268 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
269
270 /*
271 * These flashes report two separate eraseblock regions based on the
272 * sector_erase-size and block_erase-size, although they both operate on the
273 * same memory. This is not allowed according to CFI, so we just pick the
274 * sector_erase-size.
275 */
276 cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions = 1;
277}
278
279static void fixup_sst39vf(struct mtd_info *mtd)
280{
281 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
282 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
283
284 fixup_old_sst_eraseregion(mtd);
285
286 cfi->addr_unlock1 = 0x5555;
287 cfi->addr_unlock2 = 0x2AAA;
288}
289
290static void fixup_sst39vf_rev_b(struct mtd_info *mtd)
291{
292 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
293 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
294
295 fixup_old_sst_eraseregion(mtd);
296
297 cfi->addr_unlock1 = 0x555;
298 cfi->addr_unlock2 = 0x2AA;
299
300 cfi->sector_erase_cmd = CMD(0x50);
301}
302
303static void fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize(struct mtd_info *mtd)
304{
305 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
306 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
307
308 fixup_sst39vf_rev_b(mtd);
309
310 /*
311 * CFI reports 1024 sectors (0x03ff+1) of 64KBytes (0x0100*256) where
312 * it should report a size of 8KBytes (0x0020*256).
313 */
314 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] = 0x002003ff;
315 pr_warning("%s: Bad 38VF640x CFI data; adjusting sector size from 64 to 8KiB\n", mtd->name);
316}
317
318static void fixup_s29gl064n_sectors(struct mtd_info *mtd)
319{
320 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
321 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
322
323 if ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] & 0xffff) == 0x003f) {
324 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] |= 0x0040;
325 pr_warning("%s: Bad S29GL064N CFI data; adjust from 64 to 128 sectors\n", mtd->name);
326 }
327}
328
329static void fixup_s29gl032n_sectors(struct mtd_info *mtd)
330{
331 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
332 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
333
334 if ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[1] & 0xffff) == 0x007e) {
335 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[1] &= ~0x0040;
336 pr_warning("%s: Bad S29GL032N CFI data; adjust from 127 to 63 sectors\n", mtd->name);
337 }
338}
339
340static void fixup_s29ns512p_sectors(struct mtd_info *mtd)
341{
342 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
343 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
344
345 /*
346 * S29NS512P flash uses more than 8bits to report number of sectors,
347 * which is not permitted by CFI.
348 */
349 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] = 0x020001ff;
350 pr_warning("%s: Bad S29NS512P CFI data; adjust to 512 sectors\n", mtd->name);
351}
352
353/* Used to fix CFI-Tables of chips without Extended Query Tables */
354static struct cfi_fixup cfi_nopri_fixup_table[] = {
355 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x234a, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF1602 */
356 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x234b, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF1601 */
357 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235a, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF3202 */
358 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235b, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF3201 */
359 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235c, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF3202B */
360 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235d, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF3201B */
361 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x236c, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF6402B */
362 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x236d, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF6401B */
363 { 0, 0, NULL }
364};
365
366static struct cfi_fixup cfi_fixup_table[] = {
367 { CFI_MFR_ATMEL, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_convert_atmel_pri },
368#ifdef AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG
369 { CFI_MFR_AMD, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_amd_bootblock },
370 { CFI_MFR_AMIC, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_amd_bootblock },
371 { CFI_MFR_MACRONIX, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_amd_bootblock },
372#endif
373 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0050, fixup_use_secsi },
374 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0053, fixup_use_secsi },
375 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0055, fixup_use_secsi },
376 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0056, fixup_use_secsi },
377 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x005C, fixup_use_secsi },
378 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x005F, fixup_use_secsi },
379 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0c01, fixup_s29gl064n_sectors },
380 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x1301, fixup_s29gl064n_sectors },
381 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x1a00, fixup_s29gl032n_sectors },
382 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x1a01, fixup_s29gl032n_sectors },
383 { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x3f00, fixup_s29ns512p_sectors },
384 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536a, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6402 */
385 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536b, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6401 */
386 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536c, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6404 */
387 { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536d, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6403 */
388#if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE
389 { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_use_write_buffers },
390#endif
391 { 0, 0, NULL }
392};
393static struct cfi_fixup jedec_fixup_table[] = {
394 { CFI_MFR_SST, SST49LF004B, fixup_use_fwh_lock },
395 { CFI_MFR_SST, SST49LF040B, fixup_use_fwh_lock },
396 { CFI_MFR_SST, SST49LF008A, fixup_use_fwh_lock },
397 { 0, 0, NULL }
398};
399
400static struct cfi_fixup fixup_table[] = {
401 /* The CFI vendor ids and the JEDEC vendor IDs appear
402 * to be common. It is like the devices id's are as
403 * well. This table is to pick all cases where
404 * we know that is the case.
405 */
406 { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_use_erase_chip },
407 { CFI_MFR_ATMEL, AT49BV6416, fixup_use_atmel_lock },
408 { 0, 0, NULL }
409};
410
411
412static void cfi_fixup_major_minor(struct cfi_private *cfi,
413 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp)
414{
415 if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_SAMSUNG) {
416 if ((extp->MajorVersion == '0' && extp->MinorVersion == '0') ||
417 (extp->MajorVersion == '3' && extp->MinorVersion == '3')) {
418 /*
419 * Samsung K8P2815UQB and K8D6x16UxM chips
420 * report major=0 / minor=0.
421 * K8D3x16UxC chips report major=3 / minor=3.
422 */
423 printk(KERN_NOTICE " Fixing Samsung's Amd/Fujitsu"
424 " Extended Query version to 1.%c\n",
425 extp->MinorVersion);
426 extp->MajorVersion = '1';
427 }
428 }
429
430 /*
431 * SST 38VF640x chips report major=0xFF / minor=0xFF.
432 */
433 if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_SST && (cfi->id >> 4) == 0x0536) {
434 extp->MajorVersion = '1';
435 extp->MinorVersion = '0';
436 }
437}
438
439static int is_m29ew(struct cfi_private *cfi)
440{
441 if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_INTEL &&
442 ((cfi->device_type == CFI_DEVICETYPE_X8 && (cfi->id & 0xff) == 0x7e) ||
443 (cfi->device_type == CFI_DEVICETYPE_X16 && cfi->id == 0x227e)))
444 return 1;
445 return 0;
446}
447
448/*
449 * From TN-13-07: Patching the Linux Kernel and U-Boot for M29 Flash, page 20:
450 * Some revisions of the M29EW suffer from erase suspend hang ups. In
451 * particular, it can occur when the sequence
452 * Erase Confirm -> Suspend -> Program -> Resume
453 * causes a lockup due to internal timing issues. The consequence is that the
454 * erase cannot be resumed without inserting a dummy command after programming
455 * and prior to resuming. [...] The work-around is to issue a dummy write cycle
456 * that writes an F0 command code before the RESUME command.
457 */
458static void cfi_fixup_m29ew_erase_suspend(struct map_info *map,
459 unsigned long adr)
460{
461 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
462 /* before resume, insert a dummy 0xF0 cycle for Micron M29EW devices */
463 if (is_m29ew(cfi))
464 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), adr);
465}
466
467/*
468 * From TN-13-07: Patching the Linux Kernel and U-Boot for M29 Flash, page 22:
469 *
470 * Some revisions of the M29EW (for example, A1 and A2 step revisions)
471 * are affected by a problem that could cause a hang up when an ERASE SUSPEND
472 * command is issued after an ERASE RESUME operation without waiting for a
473 * minimum delay. The result is that once the ERASE seems to be completed
474 * (no bits are toggling), the contents of the Flash memory block on which
475 * the erase was ongoing could be inconsistent with the expected values
476 * (typically, the array value is stuck to the 0xC0, 0xC4, 0x80, or 0x84
477 * values), causing a consequent failure of the ERASE operation.
478 * The occurrence of this issue could be high, especially when file system
479 * operations on the Flash are intensive. As a result, it is recommended
480 * that a patch be applied. Intensive file system operations can cause many
481 * calls to the garbage routine to free Flash space (also by erasing physical
482 * Flash blocks) and as a result, many consecutive SUSPEND and RESUME
483 * commands can occur. The problem disappears when a delay is inserted after
484 * the RESUME command by using the udelay() function available in Linux.
485 * The DELAY value must be tuned based on the customer's platform.
486 * The maximum value that fixes the problem in all cases is 500us.
487 * But, in our experience, a delay of 30 µs to 50 µs is sufficient
488 * in most cases.
489 * We have chosen 500µs because this latency is acceptable.
490 */
491static void cfi_fixup_m29ew_delay_after_resume(struct cfi_private *cfi)
492{
493 /*
494 * Resolving the Delay After Resume Issue see Micron TN-13-07
495 * Worst case delay must be 500µs but 30-50µs should be ok as well
496 */
497 if (is_m29ew(cfi))
498 cfi_udelay(500);
499}
500
501struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0002(struct map_info *map, int primary)
502{
503 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
504 struct device_node __maybe_unused *np = map->device_node;
505 struct mtd_info *mtd;
506 int i;
507
508 mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*mtd), GFP_KERNEL);
509 if (!mtd)
510 return NULL;
511 mtd->priv = map;
512 mtd->type = MTD_NORFLASH;
513
514 /* Fill in the default mtd operations */
515 mtd->_erase = cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize;
516 mtd->_write = cfi_amdstd_write_words;
517 mtd->_read = cfi_amdstd_read;
518 mtd->_sync = cfi_amdstd_sync;
519 mtd->_suspend = cfi_amdstd_suspend;
520 mtd->_resume = cfi_amdstd_resume;
521 mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH;
522 mtd->name = map->name;
523 mtd->writesize = 1;
524 mtd->writebufsize = cfi_interleave(cfi) << cfi->cfiq->MaxBufWriteSize;
525
526 pr_debug("MTD %s(): write buffer size %d\n", __func__,
527 mtd->writebufsize);
528
529 mtd->_panic_write = cfi_amdstd_panic_write;
530 mtd->reboot_notifier.notifier_call = cfi_amdstd_reboot;
531
532 if (cfi->cfi_mode==CFI_MODE_CFI){
533 unsigned char bootloc;
534 __u16 adr = primary?cfi->cfiq->P_ADR:cfi->cfiq->A_ADR;
535 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp;
536
537 extp = (struct cfi_pri_amdstd*)cfi_read_pri(map, adr, sizeof(*extp), "Amd/Fujitsu");
538 if (extp) {
539 /*
540 * It's a real CFI chip, not one for which the probe
541 * routine faked a CFI structure.
542 */
543 cfi_fixup_major_minor(cfi, extp);
544
545 /*
546 * Valid primary extension versions are: 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5
547 * see: http://cs.ozerki.net/zap/pub/axim-x5/docs/cfi_r20.pdf, page 19
548 * http://www.spansion.com/Support/AppNotes/cfi_100_20011201.pdf
549 * http://www.spansion.com/Support/Datasheets/s29ws-p_00_a12_e.pdf
550 * http://www.spansion.com/Support/Datasheets/S29GL_128S_01GS_00_02_e.pdf
551 */
552 if (extp->MajorVersion != '1' ||
553 (extp->MajorVersion == '1' && (extp->MinorVersion < '0' || extp->MinorVersion > '5'))) {
554 printk(KERN_ERR " Unknown Amd/Fujitsu Extended Query "
555 "version %c.%c (%#02x/%#02x).\n",
556 extp->MajorVersion, extp->MinorVersion,
557 extp->MajorVersion, extp->MinorVersion);
558 kfree(extp);
559 kfree(mtd);
560 return NULL;
561 }
562
563 printk(KERN_INFO " Amd/Fujitsu Extended Query version %c.%c.\n",
564 extp->MajorVersion, extp->MinorVersion);
565
566 /* Install our own private info structure */
567 cfi->cmdset_priv = extp;
568
569 /* Apply cfi device specific fixups */
570 cfi_fixup(mtd, cfi_fixup_table);
571
572#ifdef DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES
573 /* Tell the user about it in lots of lovely detail */
574 cfi_tell_features(extp);
575#endif
576
577#ifdef CONFIG_OF
578 if (np && of_property_read_bool(
579 np, "use-advanced-sector-protection")
580 && extp->BlkProtUnprot == 8) {
581 printk(KERN_INFO " Advanced Sector Protection (PPB Locking) supported\n");
582 mtd->_lock = cfi_ppb_lock;
583 mtd->_unlock = cfi_ppb_unlock;
584 mtd->_is_locked = cfi_ppb_is_locked;
585 }
586#endif
587
588 bootloc = extp->TopBottom;
589 if ((bootloc < 2) || (bootloc > 5)) {
590 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: CFI contains unrecognised boot "
591 "bank location (%d). Assuming bottom.\n",
592 map->name, bootloc);
593 bootloc = 2;
594 }
595
596 if (bootloc == 3 && cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions > 1) {
597 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Swapping erase regions for top-boot CFI table.\n", map->name);
598
599 for (i=0; i<cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions / 2; i++) {
600 int j = (cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions-1)-i;
601 __u32 swap;
602
603 swap = cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[i];
604 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[i] = cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[j];
605 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[j] = swap;
606 }
607 }
608 /* Set the default CFI lock/unlock addresses */
609 cfi->addr_unlock1 = 0x555;
610 cfi->addr_unlock2 = 0x2aa;
611 }
612 cfi_fixup(mtd, cfi_nopri_fixup_table);
613
614 if (!cfi->addr_unlock1 || !cfi->addr_unlock2) {
615 kfree(mtd);
616 return NULL;
617 }
618
619 } /* CFI mode */
620 else if (cfi->cfi_mode == CFI_MODE_JEDEC) {
621 /* Apply jedec specific fixups */
622 cfi_fixup(mtd, jedec_fixup_table);
623 }
624 /* Apply generic fixups */
625 cfi_fixup(mtd, fixup_table);
626
627 for (i=0; i< cfi->numchips; i++) {
628 cfi->chips[i].word_write_time = 1<<cfi->cfiq->WordWriteTimeoutTyp;
629 cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time = 1<<cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp;
630 cfi->chips[i].erase_time = 1<<cfi->cfiq->BlockEraseTimeoutTyp;
631 cfi->chips[i].ref_point_counter = 0;
632 init_waitqueue_head(&(cfi->chips[i].wq));
633 }
634
635 map->fldrv = &cfi_amdstd_chipdrv;
636
637 return cfi_amdstd_setup(mtd);
638}
639struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0006(struct map_info *map, int primary) __attribute__((alias("cfi_cmdset_0002")));
640struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0701(struct map_info *map, int primary) __attribute__((alias("cfi_cmdset_0002")));
641EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_cmdset_0002);
642EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_cmdset_0006);
643EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_cmdset_0701);
644
645static struct mtd_info *cfi_amdstd_setup(struct mtd_info *mtd)
646{
647 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
648 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
649 unsigned long devsize = (1<<cfi->cfiq->DevSize) * cfi->interleave;
650 unsigned long offset = 0;
651 int i,j;
652
653 printk(KERN_NOTICE "number of %s chips: %d\n",
654 (cfi->cfi_mode == CFI_MODE_CFI)?"CFI":"JEDEC",cfi->numchips);
655 /* Select the correct geometry setup */
656 mtd->size = devsize * cfi->numchips;
657
658 mtd->numeraseregions = cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions * cfi->numchips;
659 mtd->eraseregions = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_erase_region_info)
660 * mtd->numeraseregions, GFP_KERNEL);
661 if (!mtd->eraseregions)
662 goto setup_err;
663
664 for (i=0; i<cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions; i++) {
665 unsigned long ernum, ersize;
666 ersize = ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[i] >> 8) & ~0xff) * cfi->interleave;
667 ernum = (cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[i] & 0xffff) + 1;
668
669 if (mtd->erasesize < ersize) {
670 mtd->erasesize = ersize;
671 }
672 for (j=0; j<cfi->numchips; j++) {
673 mtd->eraseregions[(j*cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions)+i].offset = (j*devsize)+offset;
674 mtd->eraseregions[(j*cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions)+i].erasesize = ersize;
675 mtd->eraseregions[(j*cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions)+i].numblocks = ernum;
676 }
677 offset += (ersize * ernum);
678 }
679 if (offset != devsize) {
680 /* Argh */
681 printk(KERN_WARNING "Sum of regions (%lx) != total size of set of interleaved chips (%lx)\n", offset, devsize);
682 goto setup_err;
683 }
684
685 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
686 register_reboot_notifier(&mtd->reboot_notifier);
687 return mtd;
688
689 setup_err:
690 kfree(mtd->eraseregions);
691 kfree(mtd);
692 kfree(cfi->cmdset_priv);
693 kfree(cfi->cfiq);
694 return NULL;
695}
696
697/*
698 * Return true if the chip is ready.
699 *
700 * Ready is one of: read mode, query mode, erase-suspend-read mode (in any
701 * non-suspended sector) and is indicated by no toggle bits toggling.
702 *
703 * Note that anything more complicated than checking if no bits are toggling
704 * (including checking DQ5 for an error status) is tricky to get working
705 * correctly and is therefore not done (particularly with interleaved chips
706 * as each chip must be checked independently of the others).
707 */
708static int __xipram chip_ready(struct map_info *map, unsigned long addr)
709{
710 map_word d, t;
711
712 d = map_read(map, addr);
713 t = map_read(map, addr);
714
715 return map_word_equal(map, d, t);
716}
717
718/*
719 * Return true if the chip is ready and has the correct value.
720 *
721 * Ready is one of: read mode, query mode, erase-suspend-read mode (in any
722 * non-suspended sector) and it is indicated by no bits toggling.
723 *
724 * Error are indicated by toggling bits or bits held with the wrong value,
725 * or with bits toggling.
726 *
727 * Note that anything more complicated than checking if no bits are toggling
728 * (including checking DQ5 for an error status) is tricky to get working
729 * correctly and is therefore not done (particularly with interleaved chips
730 * as each chip must be checked independently of the others).
731 *
732 */
733static int __xipram chip_good(struct map_info *map, unsigned long addr, map_word expected)
734{
735 map_word oldd, curd;
736
737 oldd = map_read(map, addr);
738 curd = map_read(map, addr);
739
740 return map_word_equal(map, oldd, curd) &&
741 map_word_equal(map, curd, expected);
742}
743
744static int get_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, int mode)
745{
746 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
747 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
748 unsigned long timeo;
749 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *cfip = (struct cfi_pri_amdstd *)cfi->cmdset_priv;
750
751 resettime:
752 timeo = jiffies + HZ;
753 retry:
754 switch (chip->state) {
755
756 case FL_STATUS:
757 for (;;) {
758 if (chip_ready(map, adr))
759 break;
760
761 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
762 printk(KERN_ERR "Waiting for chip to be ready timed out.\n");
763 return -EIO;
764 }
765 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
766 cfi_udelay(1);
767 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
768 /* Someone else might have been playing with it. */
769 goto retry;
770 }
771
772 case FL_READY:
773 case FL_CFI_QUERY:
774 case FL_JEDEC_QUERY:
775 return 0;
776
777 case FL_ERASING:
778 if (!cfip || !(cfip->EraseSuspend & (0x1|0x2)) ||
779 !(mode == FL_READY || mode == FL_POINT ||
780 (mode == FL_WRITING && (cfip->EraseSuspend & 0x2))))
781 goto sleep;
782
783 /* We could check to see if we're trying to access the sector
784 * that is currently being erased. However, no user will try
785 * anything like that so we just wait for the timeout. */
786
787 /* Erase suspend */
788 /* It's harmless to issue the Erase-Suspend and Erase-Resume
789 * commands when the erase algorithm isn't in progress. */
790 map_write(map, CMD(0xB0), chip->in_progress_block_addr);
791 chip->oldstate = FL_ERASING;
792 chip->state = FL_ERASE_SUSPENDING;
793 chip->erase_suspended = 1;
794 for (;;) {
795 if (chip_ready(map, adr))
796 break;
797
798 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
799 /* Should have suspended the erase by now.
800 * Send an Erase-Resume command as either
801 * there was an error (so leave the erase
802 * routine to recover from it) or we trying to
803 * use the erase-in-progress sector. */
804 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
805 printk(KERN_ERR "MTD %s(): chip not ready after erase suspend\n", __func__);
806 return -EIO;
807 }
808
809 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
810 cfi_udelay(1);
811 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
812 /* Nobody will touch it while it's in state FL_ERASE_SUSPENDING.
813 So we can just loop here. */
814 }
815 chip->state = FL_READY;
816 return 0;
817
818 case FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING:
819 if (mode != FL_READY && mode != FL_POINT &&
820 (!cfip || !(cfip->EraseSuspend&2)))
821 goto sleep;
822 chip->oldstate = chip->state;
823 chip->state = FL_READY;
824 return 0;
825
826 case FL_SHUTDOWN:
827 /* The machine is rebooting */
828 return -EIO;
829
830 case FL_POINT:
831 /* Only if there's no operation suspended... */
832 if (mode == FL_READY && chip->oldstate == FL_READY)
833 return 0;
834
835 default:
836 sleep:
837 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
838 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
839 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
840 schedule();
841 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
842 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
843 goto resettime;
844 }
845}
846
847
848static void put_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr)
849{
850 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
851
852 switch(chip->oldstate) {
853 case FL_ERASING:
854 cfi_fixup_m29ew_erase_suspend(map,
855 chip->in_progress_block_addr);
856 map_write(map, cfi->sector_erase_cmd, chip->in_progress_block_addr);
857 cfi_fixup_m29ew_delay_after_resume(cfi);
858 chip->oldstate = FL_READY;
859 chip->state = FL_ERASING;
860 break;
861
862 case FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING:
863 chip->state = chip->oldstate;
864 chip->oldstate = FL_READY;
865 break;
866
867 case FL_READY:
868 case FL_STATUS:
869 break;
870 default:
871 printk(KERN_ERR "MTD: put_chip() called with oldstate %d!!\n", chip->oldstate);
872 }
873 wake_up(&chip->wq);
874}
875
876#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_XIP
877
878/*
879 * No interrupt what so ever can be serviced while the flash isn't in array
880 * mode. This is ensured by the xip_disable() and xip_enable() functions
881 * enclosing any code path where the flash is known not to be in array mode.
882 * And within a XIP disabled code path, only functions marked with __xipram
883 * may be called and nothing else (it's a good thing to inspect generated
884 * assembly to make sure inline functions were actually inlined and that gcc
885 * didn't emit calls to its own support functions). Also configuring MTD CFI
886 * support to a single buswidth and a single interleave is also recommended.
887 */
888
889static void xip_disable(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
890 unsigned long adr)
891{
892 /* TODO: chips with no XIP use should ignore and return */
893 (void) map_read(map, adr); /* ensure mmu mapping is up to date */
894 local_irq_disable();
895}
896
897static void __xipram xip_enable(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
898 unsigned long adr)
899{
900 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
901
902 if (chip->state != FL_POINT && chip->state != FL_READY) {
903 map_write(map, CMD(0xf0), adr);
904 chip->state = FL_READY;
905 }
906 (void) map_read(map, adr);
907 xip_iprefetch();
908 local_irq_enable();
909}
910
911/*
912 * When a delay is required for the flash operation to complete, the
913 * xip_udelay() function is polling for both the given timeout and pending
914 * (but still masked) hardware interrupts. Whenever there is an interrupt
915 * pending then the flash erase operation is suspended, array mode restored
916 * and interrupts unmasked. Task scheduling might also happen at that
917 * point. The CPU eventually returns from the interrupt or the call to
918 * schedule() and the suspended flash operation is resumed for the remaining
919 * of the delay period.
920 *
921 * Warning: this function _will_ fool interrupt latency tracing tools.
922 */
923
924static void __xipram xip_udelay(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
925 unsigned long adr, int usec)
926{
927 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
928 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
929 map_word status, OK = CMD(0x80);
930 unsigned long suspended, start = xip_currtime();
931 flstate_t oldstate;
932
933 do {
934 cpu_relax();
935 if (xip_irqpending() && extp &&
936 ((chip->state == FL_ERASING && (extp->EraseSuspend & 2))) &&
937 (cfi_interleave_is_1(cfi) || chip->oldstate == FL_READY)) {
938 /*
939 * Let's suspend the erase operation when supported.
940 * Note that we currently don't try to suspend
941 * interleaved chips if there is already another
942 * operation suspended (imagine what happens
943 * when one chip was already done with the current
944 * operation while another chip suspended it, then
945 * we resume the whole thing at once). Yes, it
946 * can happen!
947 */
948 map_write(map, CMD(0xb0), adr);
949 usec -= xip_elapsed_since(start);
950 suspended = xip_currtime();
951 do {
952 if (xip_elapsed_since(suspended) > 100000) {
953 /*
954 * The chip doesn't want to suspend
955 * after waiting for 100 msecs.
956 * This is a critical error but there
957 * is not much we can do here.
958 */
959 return;
960 }
961 status = map_read(map, adr);
962 } while (!map_word_andequal(map, status, OK, OK));
963
964 /* Suspend succeeded */
965 oldstate = chip->state;
966 if (!map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(0x40)))
967 break;
968 chip->state = FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING;
969 chip->erase_suspended = 1;
970 map_write(map, CMD(0xf0), adr);
971 (void) map_read(map, adr);
972 xip_iprefetch();
973 local_irq_enable();
974 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
975 xip_iprefetch();
976 cond_resched();
977
978 /*
979 * We're back. However someone else might have
980 * decided to go write to the chip if we are in
981 * a suspended erase state. If so let's wait
982 * until it's done.
983 */
984 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
985 while (chip->state != FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING) {
986 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
987 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
988 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
989 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
990 schedule();
991 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
992 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
993 }
994 /* Disallow XIP again */
995 local_irq_disable();
996
997 /* Correct Erase Suspend Hangups for M29EW */
998 cfi_fixup_m29ew_erase_suspend(map, adr);
999 /* Resume the write or erase operation */
1000 map_write(map, cfi->sector_erase_cmd, adr);
1001 chip->state = oldstate;
1002 start = xip_currtime();
1003 } else if (usec >= 1000000/HZ) {
1004 /*
1005 * Try to save on CPU power when waiting delay
1006 * is at least a system timer tick period.
1007 * No need to be extremely accurate here.
1008 */
1009 xip_cpu_idle();
1010 }
1011 status = map_read(map, adr);
1012 } while (!map_word_andequal(map, status, OK, OK)
1013 && xip_elapsed_since(start) < usec);
1014}
1015
1016#define UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec) xip_udelay(map, chip, adr, usec)
1017
1018/*
1019 * The INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE() macro is normally used in parallel while
1020 * the flash is actively programming or erasing since we have to poll for
1021 * the operation to complete anyway. We can't do that in a generic way with
1022 * a XIP setup so do it before the actual flash operation in this case
1023 * and stub it out from INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY.
1024 */
1025#define XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size) \
1026 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size)
1027
1028#define INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip, adr, len, usec) \
1029 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec)
1030
1031/*
1032 * Extra notes:
1033 *
1034 * Activating this XIP support changes the way the code works a bit. For
1035 * example the code to suspend the current process when concurrent access
1036 * happens is never executed because xip_udelay() will always return with the
1037 * same chip state as it was entered with. This is why there is no care for
1038 * the presence of add_wait_queue() or schedule() calls from within a couple
1039 * xip_disable()'d areas of code, like in do_erase_oneblock for example.
1040 * The queueing and scheduling are always happening within xip_udelay().
1041 *
1042 * Similarly, get_chip() and put_chip() just happen to always be executed
1043 * with chip->state set to FL_READY (or FL_XIP_WHILE_*) where flash state
1044 * is in array mode, therefore never executing many cases therein and not
1045 * causing any problem with XIP.
1046 */
1047
1048#else
1049
1050#define xip_disable(map, chip, adr)
1051#define xip_enable(map, chip, adr)
1052#define XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(x...)
1053
1054#define UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec) \
1055do { \
1056 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); \
1057 cfi_udelay(usec); \
1058 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); \
1059} while (0)
1060
1061#define INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip, adr, len, usec) \
1062do { \
1063 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); \
1064 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len); \
1065 cfi_udelay(usec); \
1066 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); \
1067} while (0)
1068
1069#endif
1070
1071static inline int do_read_onechip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr, size_t len, u_char *buf)
1072{
1073 unsigned long cmd_addr;
1074 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1075 int ret;
1076
1077 adr += chip->start;
1078
1079 /* Ensure cmd read/writes are aligned. */
1080 cmd_addr = adr & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1);
1081
1082 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1083 ret = get_chip(map, chip, cmd_addr, FL_READY);
1084 if (ret) {
1085 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1086 return ret;
1087 }
1088
1089 if (chip->state != FL_POINT && chip->state != FL_READY) {
1090 map_write(map, CMD(0xf0), cmd_addr);
1091 chip->state = FL_READY;
1092 }
1093
1094 map_copy_from(map, buf, adr, len);
1095
1096 put_chip(map, chip, cmd_addr);
1097
1098 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1099 return 0;
1100}
1101
1102
1103static int cfi_amdstd_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
1104{
1105 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1106 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1107 unsigned long ofs;
1108 int chipnum;
1109 int ret = 0;
1110
1111 /* ofs: offset within the first chip that the first read should start */
1112 chipnum = (from >> cfi->chipshift);
1113 ofs = from - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
1114
1115 while (len) {
1116 unsigned long thislen;
1117
1118 if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips)
1119 break;
1120
1121 if ((len + ofs -1) >> cfi->chipshift)
1122 thislen = (1<<cfi->chipshift) - ofs;
1123 else
1124 thislen = len;
1125
1126 ret = do_read_onechip(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], ofs, thislen, buf);
1127 if (ret)
1128 break;
1129
1130 *retlen += thislen;
1131 len -= thislen;
1132 buf += thislen;
1133
1134 ofs = 0;
1135 chipnum++;
1136 }
1137 return ret;
1138}
1139
1140
1141static inline int do_read_secsi_onechip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr, size_t len, u_char *buf)
1142{
1143 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1144 unsigned long timeo = jiffies + HZ;
1145 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1146
1147 retry:
1148 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1149
1150 if (chip->state != FL_READY){
1151 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1152 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1153
1154 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1155
1156 schedule();
1157 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1158 timeo = jiffies + HZ;
1159
1160 goto retry;
1161 }
1162
1163 adr += chip->start;
1164
1165 chip->state = FL_READY;
1166
1167 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1168 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1169 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x88, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1170
1171 map_copy_from(map, buf, adr, len);
1172
1173 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1174 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1175 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x90, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1176 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x00, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1177
1178 wake_up(&chip->wq);
1179 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1180
1181 return 0;
1182}
1183
1184static int cfi_amdstd_secsi_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
1185{
1186 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1187 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1188 unsigned long ofs;
1189 int chipnum;
1190 int ret = 0;
1191
1192 /* ofs: offset within the first chip that the first read should start */
1193 /* 8 secsi bytes per chip */
1194 chipnum=from>>3;
1195 ofs=from & 7;
1196
1197 while (len) {
1198 unsigned long thislen;
1199
1200 if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips)
1201 break;
1202
1203 if ((len + ofs -1) >> 3)
1204 thislen = (1<<3) - ofs;
1205 else
1206 thislen = len;
1207
1208 ret = do_read_secsi_onechip(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], ofs, thislen, buf);
1209 if (ret)
1210 break;
1211
1212 *retlen += thislen;
1213 len -= thislen;
1214 buf += thislen;
1215
1216 ofs = 0;
1217 chipnum++;
1218 }
1219 return ret;
1220}
1221
1222
1223static int __xipram do_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, map_word datum)
1224{
1225 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1226 unsigned long timeo = jiffies + HZ;
1227 /*
1228 * We use a 1ms + 1 jiffies generic timeout for writes (most devices
1229 * have a max write time of a few hundreds usec). However, we should
1230 * use the maximum timeout value given by the chip at probe time
1231 * instead. Unfortunately, struct flchip does have a field for
1232 * maximum timeout, only for typical which can be far too short
1233 * depending of the conditions. The ' + 1' is to avoid having a
1234 * timeout of 0 jiffies if HZ is smaller than 1000.
1235 */
1236 unsigned long uWriteTimeout = ( HZ / 1000 ) + 1;
1237 int ret = 0;
1238 map_word oldd;
1239 int retry_cnt = 0;
1240
1241 adr += chip->start;
1242
1243 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1244 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_WRITING);
1245 if (ret) {
1246 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1247 return ret;
1248 }
1249
1250 pr_debug("MTD %s(): WRITE 0x%.8lx(0x%.8lx)\n",
1251 __func__, adr, datum.x[0] );
1252
1253 /*
1254 * Check for a NOP for the case when the datum to write is already
1255 * present - it saves time and works around buggy chips that corrupt
1256 * data at other locations when 0xff is written to a location that
1257 * already contains 0xff.
1258 */
1259 oldd = map_read(map, adr);
1260 if (map_word_equal(map, oldd, datum)) {
1261 pr_debug("MTD %s(): NOP\n",
1262 __func__);
1263 goto op_done;
1264 }
1265
1266 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, map_bankwidth(map));
1267 ENABLE_VPP(map);
1268 xip_disable(map, chip, adr);
1269 retry:
1270 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1271 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1272 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xA0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1273 map_write(map, datum, adr);
1274 chip->state = FL_WRITING;
1275
1276 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
1277 adr, map_bankwidth(map),
1278 chip->word_write_time);
1279
1280 /* See comment above for timeout value. */
1281 timeo = jiffies + uWriteTimeout;
1282 for (;;) {
1283 if (chip->state != FL_WRITING) {
1284 /* Someone's suspended the write. Sleep */
1285 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1286
1287 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1288 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1289 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1290 schedule();
1291 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1292 timeo = jiffies + (HZ / 2); /* FIXME */
1293 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1294 continue;
1295 }
1296
1297 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo) && !chip_ready(map, adr)){
1298 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
1299 printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD %s(): software timeout\n", __func__);
1300 xip_disable(map, chip, adr);
1301 break;
1302 }
1303
1304 if (chip_ready(map, adr))
1305 break;
1306
1307 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
1308 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1);
1309 }
1310 /* Did we succeed? */
1311 if (!chip_good(map, adr, datum)) {
1312 /* reset on all failures. */
1313 map_write( map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start );
1314 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
1315
1316 if (++retry_cnt <= MAX_WORD_RETRIES)
1317 goto retry;
1318
1319 ret = -EIO;
1320 }
1321 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
1322 op_done:
1323 chip->state = FL_READY;
1324 DISABLE_VPP(map);
1325 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
1326 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1327
1328 return ret;
1329}
1330
1331
1332static int cfi_amdstd_write_words(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
1333 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
1334{
1335 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1336 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1337 int ret = 0;
1338 int chipnum;
1339 unsigned long ofs, chipstart;
1340 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1341
1342 chipnum = to >> cfi->chipshift;
1343 ofs = to - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
1344 chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;
1345
1346 /* If it's not bus-aligned, do the first byte write */
1347 if (ofs & (map_bankwidth(map)-1)) {
1348 unsigned long bus_ofs = ofs & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1);
1349 int i = ofs - bus_ofs;
1350 int n = 0;
1351 map_word tmp_buf;
1352
1353 retry:
1354 mutex_lock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1355
1356 if (cfi->chips[chipnum].state != FL_READY) {
1357 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1358 add_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);
1359
1360 mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1361
1362 schedule();
1363 remove_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);
1364 goto retry;
1365 }
1366
1367 /* Load 'tmp_buf' with old contents of flash */
1368 tmp_buf = map_read(map, bus_ofs+chipstart);
1369
1370 mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1371
1372 /* Number of bytes to copy from buffer */
1373 n = min_t(int, len, map_bankwidth(map)-i);
1374
1375 tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, i, n);
1376
1377 ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
1378 bus_ofs, tmp_buf);
1379 if (ret)
1380 return ret;
1381
1382 ofs += n;
1383 buf += n;
1384 (*retlen) += n;
1385 len -= n;
1386
1387 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
1388 chipnum ++;
1389 ofs = 0;
1390 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
1391 return 0;
1392 }
1393 }
1394
1395 /* We are now aligned, write as much as possible */
1396 while(len >= map_bankwidth(map)) {
1397 map_word datum;
1398
1399 datum = map_word_load(map, buf);
1400
1401 ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
1402 ofs, datum);
1403 if (ret)
1404 return ret;
1405
1406 ofs += map_bankwidth(map);
1407 buf += map_bankwidth(map);
1408 (*retlen) += map_bankwidth(map);
1409 len -= map_bankwidth(map);
1410
1411 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
1412 chipnum ++;
1413 ofs = 0;
1414 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
1415 return 0;
1416 chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;
1417 }
1418 }
1419
1420 /* Write the trailing bytes if any */
1421 if (len & (map_bankwidth(map)-1)) {
1422 map_word tmp_buf;
1423
1424 retry1:
1425 mutex_lock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1426
1427 if (cfi->chips[chipnum].state != FL_READY) {
1428 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1429 add_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);
1430
1431 mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1432
1433 schedule();
1434 remove_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);
1435 goto retry1;
1436 }
1437
1438 tmp_buf = map_read(map, ofs + chipstart);
1439
1440 mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);
1441
1442 tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, 0, len);
1443
1444 ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
1445 ofs, tmp_buf);
1446 if (ret)
1447 return ret;
1448
1449 (*retlen) += len;
1450 }
1451
1452 return 0;
1453}
1454
1455
1456/*
1457 * FIXME: interleaved mode not tested, and probably not supported!
1458 */
1459static int __xipram do_write_buffer(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1460 unsigned long adr, const u_char *buf,
1461 int len)
1462{
1463 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1464 unsigned long timeo = jiffies + HZ;
1465 /* see comments in do_write_oneword() regarding uWriteTimeo. */
1466 unsigned long uWriteTimeout = ( HZ / 1000 ) + 1;
1467 int ret = -EIO;
1468 unsigned long cmd_adr;
1469 int z, words;
1470 map_word datum;
1471
1472 adr += chip->start;
1473 cmd_adr = adr;
1474
1475 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1476 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_WRITING);
1477 if (ret) {
1478 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1479 return ret;
1480 }
1481
1482 datum = map_word_load(map, buf);
1483
1484 pr_debug("MTD %s(): WRITE 0x%.8lx(0x%.8lx)\n",
1485 __func__, adr, datum.x[0] );
1486
1487 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len);
1488 ENABLE_VPP(map);
1489 xip_disable(map, chip, cmd_adr);
1490
1491 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1492 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1493
1494 /* Write Buffer Load */
1495 map_write(map, CMD(0x25), cmd_adr);
1496
1497 chip->state = FL_WRITING_TO_BUFFER;
1498
1499 /* Write length of data to come */
1500 words = len / map_bankwidth(map);
1501 map_write(map, CMD(words - 1), cmd_adr);
1502 /* Write data */
1503 z = 0;
1504 while(z < words * map_bankwidth(map)) {
1505 datum = map_word_load(map, buf);
1506 map_write(map, datum, adr + z);
1507
1508 z += map_bankwidth(map);
1509 buf += map_bankwidth(map);
1510 }
1511 z -= map_bankwidth(map);
1512
1513 adr += z;
1514
1515 /* Write Buffer Program Confirm: GO GO GO */
1516 map_write(map, CMD(0x29), cmd_adr);
1517 chip->state = FL_WRITING;
1518
1519 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
1520 adr, map_bankwidth(map),
1521 chip->word_write_time);
1522
1523 timeo = jiffies + uWriteTimeout;
1524
1525 for (;;) {
1526 if (chip->state != FL_WRITING) {
1527 /* Someone's suspended the write. Sleep */
1528 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1529
1530 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1531 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1532 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1533 schedule();
1534 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1535 timeo = jiffies + (HZ / 2); /* FIXME */
1536 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1537 continue;
1538 }
1539
1540 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo) && !chip_ready(map, adr))
1541 break;
1542
1543 if (chip_ready(map, adr)) {
1544 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
1545 goto op_done;
1546 }
1547
1548 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
1549 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1);
1550 }
1551
1552 /*
1553 * Recovery from write-buffer programming failures requires
1554 * the write-to-buffer-reset sequence. Since the last part
1555 * of the sequence also works as a normal reset, we can run
1556 * the same commands regardless of why we are here.
1557 * See e.g.
1558 * http://www.spansion.com/Support/Application%20Notes/MirrorBit_Write_Buffer_Prog_Page_Buffer_Read_AN.pdf
1559 */
1560 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1561 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1562 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
1563 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1564 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
1565 cfi->device_type, NULL);
1566 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
1567 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
1568
1569 printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD %s(): software timeout, address:0x%.8lx.\n",
1570 __func__, adr);
1571
1572 ret = -EIO;
1573 op_done:
1574 chip->state = FL_READY;
1575 DISABLE_VPP(map);
1576 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
1577 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1578
1579 return ret;
1580}
1581
1582
1583static int cfi_amdstd_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
1584 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
1585{
1586 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1587 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1588 int wbufsize = cfi_interleave(cfi) << cfi->cfiq->MaxBufWriteSize;
1589 int ret = 0;
1590 int chipnum;
1591 unsigned long ofs;
1592
1593 chipnum = to >> cfi->chipshift;
1594 ofs = to - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
1595
1596 /* If it's not bus-aligned, do the first word write */
1597 if (ofs & (map_bankwidth(map)-1)) {
1598 size_t local_len = (-ofs)&(map_bankwidth(map)-1);
1599 if (local_len > len)
1600 local_len = len;
1601 ret = cfi_amdstd_write_words(mtd, ofs + (chipnum<<cfi->chipshift),
1602 local_len, retlen, buf);
1603 if (ret)
1604 return ret;
1605 ofs += local_len;
1606 buf += local_len;
1607 len -= local_len;
1608
1609 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
1610 chipnum ++;
1611 ofs = 0;
1612 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
1613 return 0;
1614 }
1615 }
1616
1617 /* Write buffer is worth it only if more than one word to write... */
1618 while (len >= map_bankwidth(map) * 2) {
1619 /* We must not cross write block boundaries */
1620 int size = wbufsize - (ofs & (wbufsize-1));
1621
1622 if (size > len)
1623 size = len;
1624 if (size % map_bankwidth(map))
1625 size -= size % map_bankwidth(map);
1626
1627 ret = do_write_buffer(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
1628 ofs, buf, size);
1629 if (ret)
1630 return ret;
1631
1632 ofs += size;
1633 buf += size;
1634 (*retlen) += size;
1635 len -= size;
1636
1637 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
1638 chipnum ++;
1639 ofs = 0;
1640 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
1641 return 0;
1642 }
1643 }
1644
1645 if (len) {
1646 size_t retlen_dregs = 0;
1647
1648 ret = cfi_amdstd_write_words(mtd, ofs + (chipnum<<cfi->chipshift),
1649 len, &retlen_dregs, buf);
1650
1651 *retlen += retlen_dregs;
1652 return ret;
1653 }
1654
1655 return 0;
1656}
1657
1658/*
1659 * Wait for the flash chip to become ready to write data
1660 *
1661 * This is only called during the panic_write() path. When panic_write()
1662 * is called, the kernel is in the process of a panic, and will soon be
1663 * dead. Therefore we don't take any locks, and attempt to get access
1664 * to the chip as soon as possible.
1665 */
1666static int cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1667 unsigned long adr)
1668{
1669 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1670 int retries = 10;
1671 int i;
1672
1673 /*
1674 * If the driver thinks the chip is idle, and no toggle bits
1675 * are changing, then the chip is actually idle for sure.
1676 */
1677 if (chip->state == FL_READY && chip_ready(map, adr))
1678 return 0;
1679
1680 /*
1681 * Try several times to reset the chip and then wait for it
1682 * to become idle. The upper limit of a few milliseconds of
1683 * delay isn't a big problem: the kernel is dying anyway. It
1684 * is more important to save the messages.
1685 */
1686 while (retries > 0) {
1687 const unsigned long timeo = (HZ / 1000) + 1;
1688
1689 /* send the reset command */
1690 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
1691
1692 /* wait for the chip to become ready */
1693 for (i = 0; i < jiffies_to_usecs(timeo); i++) {
1694 if (chip_ready(map, adr))
1695 return 0;
1696
1697 udelay(1);
1698 }
1699 }
1700
1701 /* the chip never became ready */
1702 return -EBUSY;
1703}
1704
1705/*
1706 * Write out one word of data to a single flash chip during a kernel panic
1707 *
1708 * This is only called during the panic_write() path. When panic_write()
1709 * is called, the kernel is in the process of a panic, and will soon be
1710 * dead. Therefore we don't take any locks, and attempt to get access
1711 * to the chip as soon as possible.
1712 *
1713 * The implementation of this routine is intentionally similar to
1714 * do_write_oneword(), in order to ease code maintenance.
1715 */
1716static int do_panic_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
1717 unsigned long adr, map_word datum)
1718{
1719 const unsigned long uWriteTimeout = (HZ / 1000) + 1;
1720 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1721 int retry_cnt = 0;
1722 map_word oldd;
1723 int ret = 0;
1724 int i;
1725
1726 adr += chip->start;
1727
1728 ret = cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(map, chip, adr);
1729 if (ret)
1730 return ret;
1731
1732 pr_debug("MTD %s(): PANIC WRITE 0x%.8lx(0x%.8lx)\n",
1733 __func__, adr, datum.x[0]);
1734
1735 /*
1736 * Check for a NOP for the case when the datum to write is already
1737 * present - it saves time and works around buggy chips that corrupt
1738 * data at other locations when 0xff is written to a location that
1739 * already contains 0xff.
1740 */
1741 oldd = map_read(map, adr);
1742 if (map_word_equal(map, oldd, datum)) {
1743 pr_debug("MTD %s(): NOP\n", __func__);
1744 goto op_done;
1745 }
1746
1747 ENABLE_VPP(map);
1748
1749retry:
1750 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1751 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1752 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xA0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1753 map_write(map, datum, adr);
1754
1755 for (i = 0; i < jiffies_to_usecs(uWriteTimeout); i++) {
1756 if (chip_ready(map, adr))
1757 break;
1758
1759 udelay(1);
1760 }
1761
1762 if (!chip_good(map, adr, datum)) {
1763 /* reset on all failures. */
1764 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
1765 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
1766
1767 if (++retry_cnt <= MAX_WORD_RETRIES)
1768 goto retry;
1769
1770 ret = -EIO;
1771 }
1772
1773op_done:
1774 DISABLE_VPP(map);
1775 return ret;
1776}
1777
1778/*
1779 * Write out some data during a kernel panic
1780 *
1781 * This is used by the mtdoops driver to save the dying messages from a
1782 * kernel which has panic'd.
1783 *
1784 * This routine ignores all of the locking used throughout the rest of the
1785 * driver, in order to ensure that the data gets written out no matter what
1786 * state this driver (and the flash chip itself) was in when the kernel crashed.
1787 *
1788 * The implementation of this routine is intentionally similar to
1789 * cfi_amdstd_write_words(), in order to ease code maintenance.
1790 */
1791static int cfi_amdstd_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
1792 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
1793{
1794 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1795 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1796 unsigned long ofs, chipstart;
1797 int ret = 0;
1798 int chipnum;
1799
1800 chipnum = to >> cfi->chipshift;
1801 ofs = to - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
1802 chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;
1803
1804 /* If it's not bus aligned, do the first byte write */
1805 if (ofs & (map_bankwidth(map) - 1)) {
1806 unsigned long bus_ofs = ofs & ~(map_bankwidth(map) - 1);
1807 int i = ofs - bus_ofs;
1808 int n = 0;
1809 map_word tmp_buf;
1810
1811 ret = cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], bus_ofs);
1812 if (ret)
1813 return ret;
1814
1815 /* Load 'tmp_buf' with old contents of flash */
1816 tmp_buf = map_read(map, bus_ofs + chipstart);
1817
1818 /* Number of bytes to copy from buffer */
1819 n = min_t(int, len, map_bankwidth(map) - i);
1820
1821 tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, i, n);
1822
1823 ret = do_panic_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
1824 bus_ofs, tmp_buf);
1825 if (ret)
1826 return ret;
1827
1828 ofs += n;
1829 buf += n;
1830 (*retlen) += n;
1831 len -= n;
1832
1833 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
1834 chipnum++;
1835 ofs = 0;
1836 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
1837 return 0;
1838 }
1839 }
1840
1841 /* We are now aligned, write as much as possible */
1842 while (len >= map_bankwidth(map)) {
1843 map_word datum;
1844
1845 datum = map_word_load(map, buf);
1846
1847 ret = do_panic_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
1848 ofs, datum);
1849 if (ret)
1850 return ret;
1851
1852 ofs += map_bankwidth(map);
1853 buf += map_bankwidth(map);
1854 (*retlen) += map_bankwidth(map);
1855 len -= map_bankwidth(map);
1856
1857 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
1858 chipnum++;
1859 ofs = 0;
1860 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
1861 return 0;
1862
1863 chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;
1864 }
1865 }
1866
1867 /* Write the trailing bytes if any */
1868 if (len & (map_bankwidth(map) - 1)) {
1869 map_word tmp_buf;
1870
1871 ret = cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], ofs);
1872 if (ret)
1873 return ret;
1874
1875 tmp_buf = map_read(map, ofs + chipstart);
1876
1877 tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, 0, len);
1878
1879 ret = do_panic_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
1880 ofs, tmp_buf);
1881 if (ret)
1882 return ret;
1883
1884 (*retlen) += len;
1885 }
1886
1887 return 0;
1888}
1889
1890
1891/*
1892 * Handle devices with one erase region, that only implement
1893 * the chip erase command.
1894 */
1895static int __xipram do_erase_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip)
1896{
1897 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1898 unsigned long timeo = jiffies + HZ;
1899 unsigned long int adr;
1900 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1901 int ret = 0;
1902
1903 adr = cfi->addr_unlock1;
1904
1905 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1906 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_WRITING);
1907 if (ret) {
1908 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1909 return ret;
1910 }
1911
1912 pr_debug("MTD %s(): ERASE 0x%.8lx\n",
1913 __func__, chip->start );
1914
1915 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, map->size);
1916 ENABLE_VPP(map);
1917 xip_disable(map, chip, adr);
1918
1919 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1920 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1921 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x80, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1922 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1923 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1924 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x10, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1925
1926 chip->state = FL_ERASING;
1927 chip->erase_suspended = 0;
1928 chip->in_progress_block_addr = adr;
1929
1930 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
1931 adr, map->size,
1932 chip->erase_time*500);
1933
1934 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20);
1935
1936 for (;;) {
1937 if (chip->state != FL_ERASING) {
1938 /* Someone's suspended the erase. Sleep */
1939 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1940 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1941 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1942 schedule();
1943 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
1944 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1945 continue;
1946 }
1947 if (chip->erase_suspended) {
1948 /* This erase was suspended and resumed.
1949 Adjust the timeout */
1950 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20); /* FIXME */
1951 chip->erase_suspended = 0;
1952 }
1953
1954 if (chip_ready(map, adr))
1955 break;
1956
1957 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
1958 printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD %s(): software timeout\n",
1959 __func__ );
1960 break;
1961 }
1962
1963 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
1964 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1000000/HZ);
1965 }
1966 /* Did we succeed? */
1967 if (!chip_good(map, adr, map_word_ff(map))) {
1968 /* reset on all failures. */
1969 map_write( map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start );
1970 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
1971
1972 ret = -EIO;
1973 }
1974
1975 chip->state = FL_READY;
1976 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
1977 DISABLE_VPP(map);
1978 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
1979 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1980
1981 return ret;
1982}
1983
1984
1985static int __xipram do_erase_oneblock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
1986{
1987 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
1988 unsigned long timeo = jiffies + HZ;
1989 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1990 int ret = 0;
1991
1992 adr += chip->start;
1993
1994 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
1995 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_ERASING);
1996 if (ret) {
1997 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
1998 return ret;
1999 }
2000
2001 pr_debug("MTD %s(): ERASE 0x%.8lx\n",
2002 __func__, adr );
2003
2004 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len);
2005 ENABLE_VPP(map);
2006 xip_disable(map, chip, adr);
2007
2008 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2009 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2010 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x80, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2011 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2012 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
2013 map_write(map, cfi->sector_erase_cmd, adr);
2014
2015 chip->state = FL_ERASING;
2016 chip->erase_suspended = 0;
2017 chip->in_progress_block_addr = adr;
2018
2019 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
2020 adr, len,
2021 chip->erase_time*500);
2022
2023 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20);
2024
2025 for (;;) {
2026 if (chip->state != FL_ERASING) {
2027 /* Someone's suspended the erase. Sleep */
2028 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2029 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2030 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2031 schedule();
2032 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2033 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2034 continue;
2035 }
2036 if (chip->erase_suspended) {
2037 /* This erase was suspended and resumed.
2038 Adjust the timeout */
2039 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20); /* FIXME */
2040 chip->erase_suspended = 0;
2041 }
2042
2043 if (chip_ready(map, adr)) {
2044 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
2045 break;
2046 }
2047
2048 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
2049 xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
2050 printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD %s(): software timeout\n",
2051 __func__ );
2052 break;
2053 }
2054
2055 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
2056 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1000000/HZ);
2057 }
2058 /* Did we succeed? */
2059 if (!chip_good(map, adr, map_word_ff(map))) {
2060 /* reset on all failures. */
2061 map_write( map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start );
2062 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
2063
2064 ret = -EIO;
2065 }
2066
2067 chip->state = FL_READY;
2068 DISABLE_VPP(map);
2069 put_chip(map, chip, adr);
2070 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2071 return ret;
2072}
2073
2074
2075static int cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
2076{
2077 unsigned long ofs, len;
2078 int ret;
2079
2080 ofs = instr->addr;
2081 len = instr->len;
2082
2083 ret = cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_erase_oneblock, ofs, len, NULL);
2084 if (ret)
2085 return ret;
2086
2087 instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
2088 mtd_erase_callback(instr);
2089
2090 return 0;
2091}
2092
2093
2094static int cfi_amdstd_erase_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
2095{
2096 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2097 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2098 int ret = 0;
2099
2100 if (instr->addr != 0)
2101 return -EINVAL;
2102
2103 if (instr->len != mtd->size)
2104 return -EINVAL;
2105
2106 ret = do_erase_chip(map, &cfi->chips[0]);
2107 if (ret)
2108 return ret;
2109
2110 instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
2111 mtd_erase_callback(instr);
2112
2113 return 0;
2114}
2115
2116static int do_atmel_lock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
2117 unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
2118{
2119 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2120 int ret;
2121
2122 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2123 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start, FL_LOCKING);
2124 if (ret)
2125 goto out_unlock;
2126 chip->state = FL_LOCKING;
2127
2128 pr_debug("MTD %s(): LOCK 0x%08lx len %d\n", __func__, adr, len);
2129
2130 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2131 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2132 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
2133 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2134 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x80, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2135 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2136 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2137 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2138 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
2139 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2140 map_write(map, CMD(0x40), chip->start + adr);
2141
2142 chip->state = FL_READY;
2143 put_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start);
2144 ret = 0;
2145
2146out_unlock:
2147 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2148 return ret;
2149}
2150
2151static int do_atmel_unlock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
2152 unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
2153{
2154 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2155 int ret;
2156
2157 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2158 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start, FL_UNLOCKING);
2159 if (ret)
2160 goto out_unlock;
2161 chip->state = FL_UNLOCKING;
2162
2163 pr_debug("MTD %s(): LOCK 0x%08lx len %d\n", __func__, adr, len);
2164
2165 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2166 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2167 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), adr);
2168
2169 chip->state = FL_READY;
2170 put_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start);
2171 ret = 0;
2172
2173out_unlock:
2174 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2175 return ret;
2176}
2177
2178static int cfi_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
2179{
2180 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_atmel_lock, ofs, len, NULL);
2181}
2182
2183static int cfi_atmel_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
2184{
2185 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_atmel_unlock, ofs, len, NULL);
2186}
2187
2188/*
2189 * Advanced Sector Protection - PPB (Persistent Protection Bit) locking
2190 */
2191
2192struct ppb_lock {
2193 struct flchip *chip;
2194 loff_t offset;
2195 int locked;
2196};
2197
2198#define MAX_SECTORS 512
2199
2200#define DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK ((void *)1)
2201#define DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_UNLOCK ((void *)2)
2202#define DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK ((void *)3)
2203
2204static int __maybe_unused do_ppb_xxlock(struct map_info *map,
2205 struct flchip *chip,
2206 unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
2207{
2208 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2209 unsigned long timeo;
2210 int ret;
2211
2212 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2213 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start, FL_LOCKING);
2214 if (ret) {
2215 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2216 return ret;
2217 }
2218
2219 pr_debug("MTD %s(): XXLOCK 0x%08lx len %d\n", __func__, adr, len);
2220
2221 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2222 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2223 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
2224 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2225 /* PPB entry command */
2226 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xC0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
2227 cfi->device_type, NULL);
2228
2229 if (thunk == DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK) {
2230 chip->state = FL_LOCKING;
2231 map_write(map, CMD(0xA0), chip->start + adr);
2232 map_write(map, CMD(0x00), chip->start + adr);
2233 } else if (thunk == DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_UNLOCK) {
2234 /*
2235 * Unlocking of one specific sector is not supported, so we
2236 * have to unlock all sectors of this device instead
2237 */
2238 chip->state = FL_UNLOCKING;
2239 map_write(map, CMD(0x80), chip->start);
2240 map_write(map, CMD(0x30), chip->start);
2241 } else if (thunk == DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK) {
2242 chip->state = FL_JEDEC_QUERY;
2243 /* Return locked status: 0->locked, 1->unlocked */
2244 ret = !cfi_read_query(map, adr);
2245 } else
2246 BUG();
2247
2248 /*
2249 * Wait for some time as unlocking of all sectors takes quite long
2250 */
2251 timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(2000); /* 2s max (un)locking */
2252 for (;;) {
2253 if (chip_ready(map, adr))
2254 break;
2255
2256 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
2257 printk(KERN_ERR "Waiting for chip to be ready timed out.\n");
2258 ret = -EIO;
2259 break;
2260 }
2261
2262 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1);
2263 }
2264
2265 /* Exit BC commands */
2266 map_write(map, CMD(0x90), chip->start);
2267 map_write(map, CMD(0x00), chip->start);
2268
2269 chip->state = FL_READY;
2270 put_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start);
2271 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2272
2273 return ret;
2274}
2275
2276static int __maybe_unused cfi_ppb_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
2277 uint64_t len)
2278{
2279 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_ppb_xxlock, ofs, len,
2280 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK);
2281}
2282
2283static int __maybe_unused cfi_ppb_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
2284 uint64_t len)
2285{
2286 struct mtd_erase_region_info *regions = mtd->eraseregions;
2287 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2288 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2289 struct ppb_lock *sect;
2290 unsigned long adr;
2291 loff_t offset;
2292 uint64_t length;
2293 int chipnum;
2294 int i;
2295 int sectors;
2296 int ret;
2297
2298 /*
2299 * PPB unlocking always unlocks all sectors of the flash chip.
2300 * We need to re-lock all previously locked sectors. So lets
2301 * first check the locking status of all sectors and save
2302 * it for future use.
2303 */
2304 sect = kzalloc(MAX_SECTORS * sizeof(struct ppb_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
2305 if (!sect)
2306 return -ENOMEM;
2307
2308 /*
2309 * This code to walk all sectors is a slightly modified version
2310 * of the cfi_varsize_frob() code.
2311 */
2312 i = 0;
2313 chipnum = 0;
2314 adr = 0;
2315 sectors = 0;
2316 offset = 0;
2317 length = mtd->size;
2318
2319 while (length) {
2320 int size = regions[i].erasesize;
2321
2322 /*
2323 * Only test sectors that shall not be unlocked. The other
2324 * sectors shall be unlocked, so lets keep their locking
2325 * status at "unlocked" (locked=0) for the final re-locking.
2326 */
2327 if ((adr < ofs) || (adr >= (ofs + len))) {
2328 sect[sectors].chip = &cfi->chips[chipnum];
2329 sect[sectors].offset = offset;
2330 sect[sectors].locked = do_ppb_xxlock(
2331 map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], adr, 0,
2332 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK);
2333 }
2334
2335 adr += size;
2336 offset += size;
2337 length -= size;
2338
2339 if (offset == regions[i].offset + size * regions[i].numblocks)
2340 i++;
2341
2342 if (adr >> cfi->chipshift) {
2343 adr = 0;
2344 chipnum++;
2345
2346 if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips)
2347 break;
2348 }
2349
2350 sectors++;
2351 if (sectors >= MAX_SECTORS) {
2352 printk(KERN_ERR "Only %d sectors for PPB locking supported!\n",
2353 MAX_SECTORS);
2354 kfree(sect);
2355 return -EINVAL;
2356 }
2357 }
2358
2359 /* Now unlock the whole chip */
2360 ret = cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_ppb_xxlock, ofs, len,
2361 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_UNLOCK);
2362 if (ret) {
2363 kfree(sect);
2364 return ret;
2365 }
2366
2367 /*
2368 * PPB unlocking always unlocks all sectors of the flash chip.
2369 * We need to re-lock all previously locked sectors.
2370 */
2371 for (i = 0; i < sectors; i++) {
2372 if (sect[i].locked)
2373 do_ppb_xxlock(map, sect[i].chip, sect[i].offset, 0,
2374 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK);
2375 }
2376
2377 kfree(sect);
2378 return ret;
2379}
2380
2381static int __maybe_unused cfi_ppb_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
2382 uint64_t len)
2383{
2384 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_ppb_xxlock, ofs, len,
2385 DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
2386}
2387
2388static void cfi_amdstd_sync (struct mtd_info *mtd)
2389{
2390 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2391 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2392 int i;
2393 struct flchip *chip;
2394 int ret = 0;
2395 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
2396
2397 for (i=0; !ret && i<cfi->numchips; i++) {
2398 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
2399
2400 retry:
2401 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2402
2403 switch(chip->state) {
2404 case FL_READY:
2405 case FL_STATUS:
2406 case FL_CFI_QUERY:
2407 case FL_JEDEC_QUERY:
2408 chip->oldstate = chip->state;
2409 chip->state = FL_SYNCING;
2410 /* No need to wake_up() on this state change -
2411 * as the whole point is that nobody can do anything
2412 * with the chip now anyway.
2413 */
2414 case FL_SYNCING:
2415 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2416 break;
2417
2418 default:
2419 /* Not an idle state */
2420 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2421 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2422
2423 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2424
2425 schedule();
2426
2427 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
2428
2429 goto retry;
2430 }
2431 }
2432
2433 /* Unlock the chips again */
2434
2435 for (i--; i >=0; i--) {
2436 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
2437
2438 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2439
2440 if (chip->state == FL_SYNCING) {
2441 chip->state = chip->oldstate;
2442 wake_up(&chip->wq);
2443 }
2444 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2445 }
2446}
2447
2448
2449static int cfi_amdstd_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd)
2450{
2451 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2452 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2453 int i;
2454 struct flchip *chip;
2455 int ret = 0;
2456
2457 for (i=0; !ret && i<cfi->numchips; i++) {
2458 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
2459
2460 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2461
2462 switch(chip->state) {
2463 case FL_READY:
2464 case FL_STATUS:
2465 case FL_CFI_QUERY:
2466 case FL_JEDEC_QUERY:
2467 chip->oldstate = chip->state;
2468 chip->state = FL_PM_SUSPENDED;
2469 /* No need to wake_up() on this state change -
2470 * as the whole point is that nobody can do anything
2471 * with the chip now anyway.
2472 */
2473 case FL_PM_SUSPENDED:
2474 break;
2475
2476 default:
2477 ret = -EAGAIN;
2478 break;
2479 }
2480 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2481 }
2482
2483 /* Unlock the chips again */
2484
2485 if (ret) {
2486 for (i--; i >=0; i--) {
2487 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
2488
2489 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2490
2491 if (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) {
2492 chip->state = chip->oldstate;
2493 wake_up(&chip->wq);
2494 }
2495 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2496 }
2497 }
2498
2499 return ret;
2500}
2501
2502
2503static void cfi_amdstd_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
2504{
2505 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2506 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2507 int i;
2508 struct flchip *chip;
2509
2510 for (i=0; i<cfi->numchips; i++) {
2511
2512 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
2513
2514 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2515
2516 if (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) {
2517 chip->state = FL_READY;
2518 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
2519 wake_up(&chip->wq);
2520 }
2521 else
2522 printk(KERN_ERR "Argh. Chip not in PM_SUSPENDED state upon resume()\n");
2523
2524 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2525 }
2526}
2527
2528
2529/*
2530 * Ensure that the flash device is put back into read array mode before
2531 * unloading the driver or rebooting. On some systems, rebooting while
2532 * the flash is in query/program/erase mode will prevent the CPU from
2533 * fetching the bootloader code, requiring a hard reset or power cycle.
2534 */
2535static int cfi_amdstd_reset(struct mtd_info *mtd)
2536{
2537 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2538 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2539 int i, ret;
2540 struct flchip *chip;
2541
2542 for (i = 0; i < cfi->numchips; i++) {
2543
2544 chip = &cfi->chips[i];
2545
2546 mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
2547
2548 ret = get_chip(map, chip, chip->start, FL_SHUTDOWN);
2549 if (!ret) {
2550 map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
2551 chip->state = FL_SHUTDOWN;
2552 put_chip(map, chip, chip->start);
2553 }
2554
2555 mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
2556 }
2557
2558 return 0;
2559}
2560
2561
2562static int cfi_amdstd_reboot(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
2563 void *v)
2564{
2565 struct mtd_info *mtd;
2566
2567 mtd = container_of(nb, struct mtd_info, reboot_notifier);
2568 cfi_amdstd_reset(mtd);
2569 return NOTIFY_DONE;
2570}
2571
2572
2573static void cfi_amdstd_destroy(struct mtd_info *mtd)
2574{
2575 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
2576 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
2577
2578 cfi_amdstd_reset(mtd);
2579 unregister_reboot_notifier(&mtd->reboot_notifier);
2580 kfree(cfi->cmdset_priv);
2581 kfree(cfi->cfiq);
2582 kfree(cfi);
2583 kfree(mtd->eraseregions);
2584}
2585
2586MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2587MODULE_AUTHOR("Crossnet Co. <info@crossnet.co.jp> et al.");
2588MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD chip driver for AMD/Fujitsu flash chips");
2589MODULE_ALIAS("cfi_cmdset_0006");
2590MODULE_ALIAS("cfi_cmdset_0701");