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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * Driver for Atmel AT91 Serial ports
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Rick Bronson
5 *
6 * Based on drivers/char/serial_sa1100.c, by Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
7 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
8 *
9 * DMA support added by Chip Coldwell.
10 */
11#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
12#include <linux/tty.h>
13#include <linux/ioport.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/serial.h>
17#include <linux/clk.h>
18#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
19#include <linux/console.h>
20#include <linux/sysrq.h>
21#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
23#include <linux/of.h>
24#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
25#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
26#include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28#include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
29#include <linux/timer.h>
30#include <linux/err.h>
31#include <linux/irq.h>
32#include <linux/suspend.h>
33#include <linux/mm.h>
34#include <linux/io.h>
35
36#include <asm/div64.h>
37#include <asm/ioctls.h>
38
39#define PDC_BUFFER_SIZE 512
40/* Revisit: We should calculate this based on the actual port settings */
41#define PDC_RX_TIMEOUT (3 * 10) /* 3 bytes */
42
43/* The minium number of data FIFOs should be able to contain */
44#define ATMEL_MIN_FIFO_SIZE 8
45/*
46 * These two offsets are substracted from the RX FIFO size to define the RTS
47 * high and low thresholds
48 */
49#define ATMEL_RTS_HIGH_OFFSET 16
50#define ATMEL_RTS_LOW_OFFSET 20
51
52#include <linux/serial_core.h>
53
54#include "serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
55#include "atmel_serial.h"
56
57static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port);
58static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port);
59
60#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_TTYAT
61
62/* Use device name ttyAT, major 204 and minor 154-169. This is necessary if we
63 * should coexist with the 8250 driver, such as if we have an external 16C550
64 * UART. */
65#define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR 204
66#define MINOR_START 154
67#define ATMEL_DEVICENAME "ttyAT"
68
69#else
70
71/* Use device name ttyS, major 4, minor 64-68. This is the usual serial port
72 * name, but it is legally reserved for the 8250 driver. */
73#define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR TTY_MAJOR
74#define MINOR_START 64
75#define ATMEL_DEVICENAME "ttyS"
76
77#endif
78
79#define ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT 256
80
81struct atmel_dma_buffer {
82 unsigned char *buf;
83 dma_addr_t dma_addr;
84 unsigned int dma_size;
85 unsigned int ofs;
86};
87
88struct atmel_uart_char {
89 u16 status;
90 u16 ch;
91};
92
93/*
94 * Be careful, the real size of the ring buffer is
95 * sizeof(atmel_uart_char) * ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE. It means that ring buffer
96 * can contain up to 1024 characters in PIO mode and up to 4096 characters in
97 * DMA mode.
98 */
99#define ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE 1024
100
101/*
102 * at91: 6 USARTs and one DBGU port (SAM9260)
103 * samx7: 3 USARTs and 5 UARTs
104 */
105#define ATMEL_MAX_UART 8
106
107/*
108 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
109 */
110struct atmel_uart_port {
111 struct uart_port uart; /* uart */
112 struct clk *clk; /* uart clock */
113 struct clk *gclk; /* uart generic clock */
114 int may_wakeup; /* cached value of device_may_wakeup for times we need to disable it */
115 u32 backup_imr; /* IMR saved during suspend */
116 int break_active; /* break being received */
117
118 bool use_dma_rx; /* enable DMA receiver */
119 bool use_pdc_rx; /* enable PDC receiver */
120 short pdc_rx_idx; /* current PDC RX buffer */
121 struct atmel_dma_buffer pdc_rx[2]; /* PDC receier */
122
123 bool use_dma_tx; /* enable DMA transmitter */
124 bool use_pdc_tx; /* enable PDC transmitter */
125 struct atmel_dma_buffer pdc_tx; /* PDC transmitter */
126
127 spinlock_t lock_tx; /* port lock */
128 spinlock_t lock_rx; /* port lock */
129 struct dma_chan *chan_tx;
130 struct dma_chan *chan_rx;
131 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc_tx;
132 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc_rx;
133 dma_cookie_t cookie_tx;
134 dma_cookie_t cookie_rx;
135 struct scatterlist sg_tx;
136 struct scatterlist sg_rx;
137 struct tasklet_struct tasklet_rx;
138 struct tasklet_struct tasklet_tx;
139 atomic_t tasklet_shutdown;
140 unsigned int irq_status_prev;
141 unsigned int tx_len;
142
143 struct circ_buf rx_ring;
144
145 struct mctrl_gpios *gpios;
146 u32 backup_mode; /* MR saved during iso7816 operations */
147 u32 backup_brgr; /* BRGR saved during iso7816 operations */
148 unsigned int tx_done_mask;
149 u32 fifo_size;
150 u32 rts_high;
151 u32 rts_low;
152 bool ms_irq_enabled;
153 u32 rtor; /* address of receiver timeout register if it exists */
154 bool is_usart;
155 bool has_frac_baudrate;
156 bool has_hw_timer;
157 struct timer_list uart_timer;
158
159 bool tx_stopped;
160 bool suspended;
161 unsigned int pending;
162 unsigned int pending_status;
163 spinlock_t lock_suspended;
164
165 bool hd_start_rx; /* can start RX during half-duplex operation */
166
167 /* ISO7816 */
168 unsigned int fidi_min;
169 unsigned int fidi_max;
170
171 struct {
172 u32 cr;
173 u32 mr;
174 u32 imr;
175 u32 brgr;
176 u32 rtor;
177 u32 ttgr;
178 u32 fmr;
179 u32 fimr;
180 } cache;
181
182 int (*prepare_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
183 int (*prepare_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
184 void (*schedule_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
185 void (*schedule_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
186 void (*release_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
187 void (*release_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
188};
189
190static struct atmel_uart_port atmel_ports[ATMEL_MAX_UART];
191static DECLARE_BITMAP(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
192
193#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
194static const struct of_device_id atmel_serial_dt_ids[] = {
195 { .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial" },
196 { /* sentinel */ }
197};
198#endif
199
200static inline struct atmel_uart_port *
201to_atmel_uart_port(struct uart_port *uart)
202{
203 return container_of(uart, struct atmel_uart_port, uart);
204}
205
206static inline u32 atmel_uart_readl(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg)
207{
208 return __raw_readl(port->membase + reg);
209}
210
211static inline void atmel_uart_writel(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg, u32 value)
212{
213 __raw_writel(value, port->membase + reg);
214}
215
216static inline u8 atmel_uart_read_char(struct uart_port *port)
217{
218 return __raw_readb(port->membase + ATMEL_US_RHR);
219}
220
221static inline void atmel_uart_write_char(struct uart_port *port, u8 value)
222{
223 __raw_writeb(value, port->membase + ATMEL_US_THR);
224}
225
226static inline int atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(struct uart_port *port)
227{
228 return ((port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
229 !(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) ||
230 (port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED);
231}
232
233static inline int atmel_error_rate(int desired_value, int actual_value)
234{
235 return 100 - (desired_value * 100) / actual_value;
236}
237
238#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_PDC
239static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
240{
241 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
242
243 return atmel_port->use_pdc_rx;
244}
245
246static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
247{
248 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
249
250 return atmel_port->use_pdc_tx;
251}
252#else
253static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
254{
255 return false;
256}
257
258static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
259{
260 return false;
261}
262#endif
263
264static bool atmel_use_dma_tx(struct uart_port *port)
265{
266 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
267
268 return atmel_port->use_dma_tx;
269}
270
271static bool atmel_use_dma_rx(struct uart_port *port)
272{
273 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
274
275 return atmel_port->use_dma_rx;
276}
277
278static bool atmel_use_fifo(struct uart_port *port)
279{
280 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
281
282 return atmel_port->fifo_size;
283}
284
285static void atmel_tasklet_schedule(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
286 struct tasklet_struct *t)
287{
288 if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown))
289 tasklet_schedule(t);
290}
291
292/* Enable or disable the rs485 support */
293static int atmel_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
294 struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
295{
296 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
297 unsigned int mode;
298
299 /* Disable interrupts */
300 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
301
302 mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
303
304 if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
305 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS485\n");
306 if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)
307 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
308 else
309 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
310
311 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
312 rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send);
313 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
314 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
315 } else {
316 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS232\n");
317 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
318 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
319 ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
320 else
321 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
322 }
323 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
324
325 /* Enable interrupts */
326 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
327
328 return 0;
329}
330
331static unsigned int atmel_calc_cd(struct uart_port *port,
332 struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
333{
334 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
335 unsigned int cd;
336 u64 mck_rate;
337
338 mck_rate = (u64)clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
339 do_div(mck_rate, iso7816conf->clk);
340 cd = mck_rate;
341 return cd;
342}
343
344static unsigned int atmel_calc_fidi(struct uart_port *port,
345 struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
346{
347 u64 fidi = 0;
348
349 if (iso7816conf->sc_fi && iso7816conf->sc_di) {
350 fidi = (u64)iso7816conf->sc_fi;
351 do_div(fidi, iso7816conf->sc_di);
352 }
353 return (u32)fidi;
354}
355
356/* Enable or disable the iso7816 support */
357/* Called with interrupts disabled */
358static int atmel_config_iso7816(struct uart_port *port,
359 struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
360{
361 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
362 unsigned int mode;
363 unsigned int cd, fidi;
364 int ret = 0;
365
366 /* Disable interrupts */
367 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
368
369 mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
370
371 if (iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED) {
372 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
373
374 if (iso7816conf->tg > 255) {
375 dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816: Timeguard exceeding 255\n");
376 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
377 ret = -EINVAL;
378 goto err_out;
379 }
380
381 if ((iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
382 == SER_ISO7816_T(0)) {
383 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0 | ATMEL_US_DSNACK;
384 } else if ((iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
385 == SER_ISO7816_T(1)) {
386 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1 | ATMEL_US_INACK;
387 } else {
388 dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816: Type not supported\n");
389 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
390 ret = -EINVAL;
391 goto err_out;
392 }
393
394 mode &= ~(ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP | ATMEL_US_PAR);
395
396 /* select mck clock, and output */
397 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK | ATMEL_US_CLKO;
398 /* set parity for normal/inverse mode + max iterations */
399 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_1 | ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(3);
400
401 cd = atmel_calc_cd(port, iso7816conf);
402 fidi = atmel_calc_fidi(port, iso7816conf);
403 if (fidi == 0) {
404 dev_warn(port->dev, "ISO7816 fidi = 0, Generator generates no signal\n");
405 } else if (fidi < atmel_port->fidi_min
406 || fidi > atmel_port->fidi_max) {
407 dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816 fidi = %u, value not supported\n", fidi);
408 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
409 ret = -EINVAL;
410 goto err_out;
411 }
412
413 if (!(port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED)) {
414 /* port not yet in iso7816 mode: store configuration */
415 atmel_port->backup_mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
416 atmel_port->backup_brgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR);
417 }
418
419 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, iso7816conf->tg);
420 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, cd);
421 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIDI, fidi);
422
423 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
424 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY | ATMEL_US_NACK | ATMEL_US_ITERATION;
425 } else {
426 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART back to RS232\n");
427 /* back to last RS232 settings */
428 mode = atmel_port->backup_mode;
429 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
430 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, 0);
431 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, atmel_port->backup_brgr);
432 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIDI, 0x174);
433
434 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
435 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
436 ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
437 else
438 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
439 }
440
441 port->iso7816 = *iso7816conf;
442
443 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
444
445err_out:
446 /* Enable interrupts */
447 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
448
449 return ret;
450}
451
452/*
453 * Return TIOCSER_TEMT when transmitter FIFO and Shift register is empty.
454 */
455static u_int atmel_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
456{
457 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
458
459 if (atmel_port->tx_stopped)
460 return TIOCSER_TEMT;
461 return (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY) ?
462 TIOCSER_TEMT :
463 0;
464}
465
466/*
467 * Set state of the modem control output lines
468 */
469static void atmel_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, u_int mctrl)
470{
471 unsigned int control = 0;
472 unsigned int mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
473 unsigned int rts_paused, rts_ready;
474 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
475
476 /* override mode to RS485 if needed, otherwise keep the current mode */
477 if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
478 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
479 port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
480 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
481 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
482 }
483
484 /* set the RTS line state according to the mode */
485 if ((mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS) {
486 /* force RTS line to high level */
487 rts_paused = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
488
489 /* give the control of the RTS line back to the hardware */
490 rts_ready = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
491 } else {
492 /* force RTS line to high level */
493 rts_paused = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
494
495 /* force RTS line to low level */
496 rts_ready = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
497 }
498
499 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
500 control |= rts_ready;
501 else
502 control |= rts_paused;
503
504 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
505 control |= ATMEL_US_DTREN;
506 else
507 control |= ATMEL_US_DTRDIS;
508
509 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, control);
510
511 mctrl_gpio_set(atmel_port->gpios, mctrl);
512
513 /* Local loopback mode? */
514 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_CHMODE;
515 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
516 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_LOC_LOOP;
517 else
518 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_NORMAL;
519
520 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
521}
522
523/*
524 * Get state of the modem control input lines
525 */
526static u_int atmel_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
527{
528 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
529 unsigned int ret = 0, status;
530
531 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
532
533 /*
534 * The control signals are active low.
535 */
536 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DCD))
537 ret |= TIOCM_CD;
538 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_CTS))
539 ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
540 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DSR))
541 ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
542 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_RI))
543 ret |= TIOCM_RI;
544
545 return mctrl_gpio_get(atmel_port->gpios, &ret);
546}
547
548/*
549 * Stop transmitting.
550 */
551static void atmel_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
552{
553 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
554 bool is_pdc = atmel_use_pdc_tx(port);
555 bool is_dma = is_pdc || atmel_use_dma_tx(port);
556
557 if (is_pdc) {
558 /* disable PDC transmit */
559 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
560 }
561
562 if (is_dma) {
563 /*
564 * Disable the transmitter.
565 * This is mandatory when DMA is used, otherwise the DMA buffer
566 * is fully transmitted.
567 */
568 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS);
569 atmel_port->tx_stopped = true;
570 }
571
572 /* Disable interrupts */
573 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
574
575 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
576 if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown))
577 atmel_start_rx(port);
578}
579
580/*
581 * Start transmitting.
582 */
583static void atmel_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
584{
585 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
586 bool is_pdc = atmel_use_pdc_tx(port);
587 bool is_dma = is_pdc || atmel_use_dma_tx(port);
588
589 if (is_pdc && (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR)
590 & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN))
591 /* The transmitter is already running. Yes, we
592 really need this.*/
593 return;
594
595 if (is_dma && atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
596 atmel_stop_rx(port);
597
598 if (is_pdc) {
599 /* re-enable PDC transmit */
600 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
601 }
602
603 /* Enable interrupts */
604 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
605
606 if (is_dma) {
607 /* re-enable the transmitter */
608 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
609 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
610 }
611}
612
613/*
614 * start receiving - port is in process of being opened.
615 */
616static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port)
617{
618 /* reset status and receiver */
619 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
620
621 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RXEN);
622
623 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
624 /* enable PDC controller */
625 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
626 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
627 port->read_status_mask);
628 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
629 } else {
630 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
631 }
632}
633
634/*
635 * Stop receiving - port is in process of being closed.
636 */
637static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
638{
639 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
640
641 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
642 /* disable PDC receive */
643 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS);
644 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
645 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
646 port->read_status_mask);
647 } else {
648 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
649 }
650}
651
652/*
653 * Enable modem status interrupts
654 */
655static void atmel_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
656{
657 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
658 uint32_t ier = 0;
659
660 /*
661 * Interrupt should not be enabled twice
662 */
663 if (atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
664 return;
665
666 atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = true;
667
668 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
669 ier |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
670
671 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DSR))
672 ier |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
673
674 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RI))
675 ier |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
676
677 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DCD))
678 ier |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
679
680 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ier);
681
682 mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(atmel_port->gpios);
683}
684
685/*
686 * Disable modem status interrupts
687 */
688static void atmel_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
689{
690 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
691 uint32_t idr = 0;
692
693 /*
694 * Interrupt should not be disabled twice
695 */
696 if (!atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
697 return;
698
699 atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
700
701 mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(atmel_port->gpios);
702
703 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
704 idr |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
705
706 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DSR))
707 idr |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
708
709 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RI))
710 idr |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
711
712 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DCD))
713 idr |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
714
715 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, idr);
716}
717
718/*
719 * Control the transmission of a break signal
720 */
721static void atmel_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
722{
723 if (break_state != 0)
724 /* start break */
725 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTBRK);
726 else
727 /* stop break */
728 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STPBRK);
729}
730
731/*
732 * Stores the incoming character in the ring buffer
733 */
734static void
735atmel_buffer_rx_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
736 unsigned int ch)
737{
738 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
739 struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
740 struct atmel_uart_char *c;
741
742 if (!CIRC_SPACE(ring->head, ring->tail, ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE))
743 /* Buffer overflow, ignore char */
744 return;
745
746 c = &((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->head];
747 c->status = status;
748 c->ch = ch;
749
750 /* Make sure the character is stored before we update head. */
751 smp_wmb();
752
753 ring->head = (ring->head + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
754}
755
756/*
757 * Deal with parity, framing and overrun errors.
758 */
759static void atmel_pdc_rxerr(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
760{
761 /* clear error */
762 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
763
764 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
765 /* ignore side-effect */
766 status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
767 port->icount.brk++;
768 }
769 if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
770 port->icount.parity++;
771 if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
772 port->icount.frame++;
773 if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
774 port->icount.overrun++;
775}
776
777/*
778 * Characters received (called from interrupt handler)
779 */
780static void atmel_rx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
781{
782 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
783 unsigned int status, ch;
784
785 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
786 while (status & ATMEL_US_RXRDY) {
787 ch = atmel_uart_read_char(port);
788
789 /*
790 * note that the error handling code is
791 * out of the main execution path
792 */
793 if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
794 | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
795 || atmel_port->break_active)) {
796
797 /* clear error */
798 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
799
800 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK
801 && !atmel_port->break_active) {
802 atmel_port->break_active = 1;
803 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
804 ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
805 } else {
806 /*
807 * This is either the end-of-break
808 * condition or we've received at
809 * least one character without RXBRK
810 * being set. In both cases, the next
811 * RXBRK will indicate start-of-break.
812 */
813 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
814 ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
815 status &= ~ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
816 atmel_port->break_active = 0;
817 }
818 }
819
820 atmel_buffer_rx_char(port, status, ch);
821 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
822 }
823
824 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
825}
826
827/*
828 * Transmit characters (called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt
829 * disabled)
830 */
831static void atmel_tx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
832{
833 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
834 bool pending;
835 u8 ch;
836
837 pending = uart_port_tx(port, ch,
838 atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY,
839 atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch));
840 if (pending) {
841 /* we still have characters to transmit, so we should continue
842 * transmitting them when TX is ready, regardless of
843 * mode or duplexity
844 */
845 atmel_port->tx_done_mask |= ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
846
847 /* Enable interrupts */
848 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
849 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
850 } else {
851 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
852 atmel_port->tx_done_mask &= ~ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
853 }
854}
855
856static void atmel_complete_tx_dma(void *arg)
857{
858 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = arg;
859 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
860 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
861 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
862 unsigned long flags;
863
864 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
865
866 if (chan)
867 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
868 uart_xmit_advance(port, atmel_port->tx_len);
869
870 spin_lock(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
871 async_tx_ack(atmel_port->desc_tx);
872 atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
873 atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
874 spin_unlock(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
875
876 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
877 uart_write_wakeup(port);
878
879 /*
880 * xmit is a circular buffer so, if we have just send data from
881 * xmit->tail to the end of xmit->buf, now we have to transmit the
882 * remaining data from the beginning of xmit->buf to xmit->head.
883 */
884 if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit))
885 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
886 else if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port)) {
887 /*
888 * DMA done, re-enable TXEMPTY and signal that we can stop
889 * TX and start RX for RS485
890 */
891 atmel_port->hd_start_rx = true;
892 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
893 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
894 }
895
896 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
897}
898
899static void atmel_release_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
900{
901 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
902 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
903
904 if (chan) {
905 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
906 dma_release_channel(chan);
907 dma_unmap_sg(port->dev, &atmel_port->sg_tx, 1,
908 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
909 }
910
911 atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
912 atmel_port->chan_tx = NULL;
913 atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
914}
915
916/*
917 * Called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt is disabled.
918 */
919static void atmel_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
920{
921 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
922 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
923 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
924 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
925 struct scatterlist sgl[2], *sg, *sg_tx = &atmel_port->sg_tx;
926 unsigned int tx_len, part1_len, part2_len, sg_len;
927 dma_addr_t phys_addr;
928
929 /* Make sure we have an idle channel */
930 if (atmel_port->desc_tx != NULL)
931 return;
932
933 if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
934 /*
935 * DMA is idle now.
936 * Port xmit buffer is already mapped,
937 * and it is one page... Just adjust
938 * offsets and lengths. Since it is a circular buffer,
939 * we have to transmit till the end, and then the rest.
940 * Take the port lock to get a
941 * consistent xmit buffer state.
942 */
943 tx_len = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head,
944 xmit->tail,
945 UART_XMIT_SIZE);
946
947 if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
948 /* multi data mode */
949 part1_len = (tx_len & ~0x3); /* DWORD access */
950 part2_len = (tx_len & 0x3); /* BYTE access */
951 } else {
952 /* single data (legacy) mode */
953 part1_len = 0;
954 part2_len = tx_len; /* BYTE access only */
955 }
956
957 sg_init_table(sgl, 2);
958 sg_len = 0;
959 phys_addr = sg_dma_address(sg_tx) + xmit->tail;
960 if (part1_len) {
961 sg = &sgl[sg_len++];
962 sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_addr;
963 sg_dma_len(sg) = part1_len;
964
965 phys_addr += part1_len;
966 }
967
968 if (part2_len) {
969 sg = &sgl[sg_len++];
970 sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_addr;
971 sg_dma_len(sg) = part2_len;
972 }
973
974 /*
975 * save tx_len so atmel_complete_tx_dma() will increase
976 * xmit->tail correctly
977 */
978 atmel_port->tx_len = tx_len;
979
980 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
981 sgl,
982 sg_len,
983 DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
984 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT |
985 DMA_CTRL_ACK);
986 if (!desc) {
987 dev_err(port->dev, "Failed to send via dma!\n");
988 return;
989 }
990
991 dma_sync_sg_for_device(port->dev, sg_tx, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
992
993 atmel_port->desc_tx = desc;
994 desc->callback = atmel_complete_tx_dma;
995 desc->callback_param = atmel_port;
996 atmel_port->cookie_tx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
997 if (dma_submit_error(atmel_port->cookie_tx)) {
998 dev_err(port->dev, "dma_submit_error %d\n",
999 atmel_port->cookie_tx);
1000 return;
1001 }
1002
1003 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1004 }
1005
1006 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1007 uart_write_wakeup(port);
1008}
1009
1010static int atmel_prepare_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1011{
1012 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1013 struct device *mfd_dev = port->dev->parent;
1014 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1015 struct dma_slave_config config;
1016 struct dma_chan *chan;
1017 int ret, nent;
1018
1019 dma_cap_zero(mask);
1020 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
1021
1022 chan = dma_request_chan(mfd_dev, "tx");
1023 if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
1024 atmel_port->chan_tx = NULL;
1025 goto chan_err;
1026 }
1027 atmel_port->chan_tx = chan;
1028 dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for tx DMA transfers\n",
1029 dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_tx));
1030
1031 spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
1032 sg_init_table(&atmel_port->sg_tx, 1);
1033 /* UART circular tx buffer is an aligned page. */
1034 BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(port->state->xmit.buf));
1035 sg_set_page(&atmel_port->sg_tx,
1036 virt_to_page(port->state->xmit.buf),
1037 UART_XMIT_SIZE,
1038 offset_in_page(port->state->xmit.buf));
1039 nent = dma_map_sg(port->dev,
1040 &atmel_port->sg_tx,
1041 1,
1042 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1043
1044 if (!nent) {
1045 dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1046 goto chan_err;
1047 } else {
1048 dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %d@%p to %pad\n", __func__,
1049 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_tx),
1050 port->state->xmit.buf,
1051 &sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_tx));
1052 }
1053
1054 /* Configure the slave DMA */
1055 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1056 config.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1057 config.dst_addr_width = (atmel_port->fifo_size) ?
1058 DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES :
1059 DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1060 config.dst_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_THR;
1061 config.dst_maxburst = 1;
1062
1063 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(atmel_port->chan_tx,
1064 &config);
1065 if (ret) {
1066 dev_err(port->dev, "DMA tx slave configuration failed\n");
1067 goto chan_err;
1068 }
1069
1070 return 0;
1071
1072chan_err:
1073 dev_err(port->dev, "TX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1074 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1075 if (atmel_port->chan_tx)
1076 atmel_release_tx_dma(port);
1077 return -EINVAL;
1078}
1079
1080static void atmel_complete_rx_dma(void *arg)
1081{
1082 struct uart_port *port = arg;
1083 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1084
1085 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1086}
1087
1088static void atmel_release_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1089{
1090 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1091 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
1092
1093 if (chan) {
1094 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1095 dma_release_channel(chan);
1096 dma_unmap_sg(port->dev, &atmel_port->sg_rx, 1,
1097 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1098 }
1099
1100 atmel_port->desc_rx = NULL;
1101 atmel_port->chan_rx = NULL;
1102 atmel_port->cookie_rx = -EINVAL;
1103}
1104
1105static void atmel_rx_from_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1106{
1107 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1108 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1109 struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1110 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
1111 struct dma_tx_state state;
1112 enum dma_status dmastat;
1113 size_t count;
1114
1115
1116 /* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1117 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1118 dmastat = dmaengine_tx_status(chan,
1119 atmel_port->cookie_rx,
1120 &state);
1121 /* Restart a new tasklet if DMA status is error */
1122 if (dmastat == DMA_ERROR) {
1123 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Get residue error, restart tasklet\n");
1124 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1125 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1126 return;
1127 }
1128
1129 /* CPU claims ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1130 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(port->dev,
1131 &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1132 1,
1133 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1134
1135 /*
1136 * ring->head points to the end of data already written by the DMA.
1137 * ring->tail points to the beginning of data to be read by the
1138 * framework.
1139 * The current transfer size should not be larger than the dma buffer
1140 * length.
1141 */
1142 ring->head = sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - state.residue;
1143 BUG_ON(ring->head > sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx));
1144 /*
1145 * At this point ring->head may point to the first byte right after the
1146 * last byte of the dma buffer:
1147 * 0 <= ring->head <= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx)
1148 *
1149 * However ring->tail must always points inside the dma buffer:
1150 * 0 <= ring->tail <= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - 1
1151 *
1152 * Since we use a ring buffer, we have to handle the case
1153 * where head is lower than tail. In such a case, we first read from
1154 * tail to the end of the buffer then reset tail.
1155 */
1156 if (ring->head < ring->tail) {
1157 count = sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - ring->tail;
1158
1159 tty_insert_flip_string(tport, ring->buf + ring->tail, count);
1160 ring->tail = 0;
1161 port->icount.rx += count;
1162 }
1163
1164 /* Finally we read data from tail to head */
1165 if (ring->tail < ring->head) {
1166 count = ring->head - ring->tail;
1167
1168 tty_insert_flip_string(tport, ring->buf + ring->tail, count);
1169 /* Wrap ring->head if needed */
1170 if (ring->head >= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx))
1171 ring->head = 0;
1172 ring->tail = ring->head;
1173 port->icount.rx += count;
1174 }
1175
1176 /* USART retreives ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1177 dma_sync_sg_for_device(port->dev,
1178 &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1179 1,
1180 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1181
1182 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
1183
1184 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1185}
1186
1187static int atmel_prepare_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1188{
1189 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1190 struct device *mfd_dev = port->dev->parent;
1191 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1192 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1193 struct dma_slave_config config;
1194 struct circ_buf *ring;
1195 struct dma_chan *chan;
1196 int ret, nent;
1197
1198 ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1199
1200 dma_cap_zero(mask);
1201 dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, mask);
1202
1203 chan = dma_request_chan(mfd_dev, "rx");
1204 if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
1205 atmel_port->chan_rx = NULL;
1206 goto chan_err;
1207 }
1208 atmel_port->chan_rx = chan;
1209 dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for rx DMA transfers\n",
1210 dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_rx));
1211
1212 spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_rx);
1213 sg_init_table(&atmel_port->sg_rx, 1);
1214 /* UART circular rx buffer is an aligned page. */
1215 BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(ring->buf));
1216 sg_set_page(&atmel_port->sg_rx,
1217 virt_to_page(ring->buf),
1218 sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char) * ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE,
1219 offset_in_page(ring->buf));
1220 nent = dma_map_sg(port->dev,
1221 &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1222 1,
1223 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1224
1225 if (!nent) {
1226 dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1227 goto chan_err;
1228 } else {
1229 dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %d@%p to %pad\n", __func__,
1230 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1231 ring->buf,
1232 &sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_rx));
1233 }
1234
1235 /* Configure the slave DMA */
1236 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1237 config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1238 config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1239 config.src_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_RHR;
1240 config.src_maxburst = 1;
1241
1242 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1243 &config);
1244 if (ret) {
1245 dev_err(port->dev, "DMA rx slave configuration failed\n");
1246 goto chan_err;
1247 }
1248 /*
1249 * Prepare a cyclic dma transfer, assign 2 descriptors,
1250 * each one is half ring buffer size
1251 */
1252 desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1253 sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1254 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1255 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx)/2,
1256 DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
1257 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
1258 if (!desc) {
1259 dev_err(port->dev, "Preparing DMA cyclic failed\n");
1260 goto chan_err;
1261 }
1262 desc->callback = atmel_complete_rx_dma;
1263 desc->callback_param = port;
1264 atmel_port->desc_rx = desc;
1265 atmel_port->cookie_rx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1266 if (dma_submit_error(atmel_port->cookie_rx)) {
1267 dev_err(port->dev, "dma_submit_error %d\n",
1268 atmel_port->cookie_rx);
1269 goto chan_err;
1270 }
1271
1272 dma_async_issue_pending(atmel_port->chan_rx);
1273
1274 return 0;
1275
1276chan_err:
1277 dev_err(port->dev, "RX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1278 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1279 if (atmel_port->chan_rx)
1280 atmel_release_rx_dma(port);
1281 return -EINVAL;
1282}
1283
1284static void atmel_uart_timer_callback(struct timer_list *t)
1285{
1286 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_timer(atmel_port, t,
1287 uart_timer);
1288 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1289
1290 if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown)) {
1291 tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1292 mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1293 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1294 }
1295}
1296
1297/*
1298 * receive interrupt handler.
1299 */
1300static void
1301atmel_handle_receive(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1302{
1303 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1304
1305 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1306 /*
1307 * PDC receive. Just schedule the tasklet and let it
1308 * figure out the details.
1309 *
1310 * TODO: We're not handling error flags correctly at
1311 * the moment.
1312 */
1313 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT)) {
1314 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1315 (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT));
1316 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port,
1317 &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1318 }
1319
1320 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RXBRK | ATMEL_US_OVRE |
1321 ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE))
1322 atmel_pdc_rxerr(port, pending);
1323 }
1324
1325 if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1326 if (pending & ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT) {
1327 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1328 ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1329 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port,
1330 &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1331 }
1332 }
1333
1334 /* Interrupt receive */
1335 if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXRDY)
1336 atmel_rx_chars(port);
1337 else if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1338 /*
1339 * End of break detected. If it came along with a
1340 * character, atmel_rx_chars will handle it.
1341 */
1342 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
1343 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
1344 atmel_port->break_active = 0;
1345 }
1346}
1347
1348/*
1349 * transmit interrupt handler. (Transmit is IRQF_NODELAY safe)
1350 */
1351static void
1352atmel_handle_transmit(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1353{
1354 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1355
1356 if (pending & atmel_port->tx_done_mask) {
1357 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1358 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1359
1360 /* Start RX if flag was set and FIFO is empty */
1361 if (atmel_port->hd_start_rx) {
1362 if (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR)
1363 & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
1364 dev_warn(port->dev, "Should start RX, but TX fifo is not empty\n");
1365
1366 atmel_port->hd_start_rx = false;
1367 atmel_start_rx(port);
1368 }
1369
1370 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
1371 }
1372}
1373
1374/*
1375 * status flags interrupt handler.
1376 */
1377static void
1378atmel_handle_status(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending,
1379 unsigned int status)
1380{
1381 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1382 unsigned int status_change;
1383
1384 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RIIC | ATMEL_US_DSRIC | ATMEL_US_DCDIC
1385 | ATMEL_US_CTSIC)) {
1386 status_change = status ^ atmel_port->irq_status_prev;
1387 atmel_port->irq_status_prev = status;
1388
1389 if (status_change & (ATMEL_US_RI | ATMEL_US_DSR
1390 | ATMEL_US_DCD | ATMEL_US_CTS)) {
1391 /* TODO: All reads to CSR will clear these interrupts! */
1392 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_RI)
1393 port->icount.rng++;
1394 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DSR)
1395 port->icount.dsr++;
1396 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DCD)
1397 uart_handle_dcd_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_DCD));
1398 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_CTS)
1399 uart_handle_cts_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_CTS));
1400
1401 wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
1402 }
1403 }
1404
1405 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_NACK | ATMEL_US_ITERATION))
1406 dev_dbg(port->dev, "ISO7816 ERROR (0x%08x)\n", pending);
1407}
1408
1409/*
1410 * Interrupt handler
1411 */
1412static irqreturn_t atmel_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1413{
1414 struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
1415 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1416 unsigned int status, pending, mask, pass_counter = 0;
1417
1418 spin_lock(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
1419
1420 do {
1421 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
1422 mask = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
1423 pending = status & mask;
1424 if (!pending)
1425 break;
1426
1427 if (atmel_port->suspended) {
1428 atmel_port->pending |= pending;
1429 atmel_port->pending_status = status;
1430 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, mask);
1431 pm_system_wakeup();
1432 break;
1433 }
1434
1435 atmel_handle_receive(port, pending);
1436 atmel_handle_status(port, pending, status);
1437 atmel_handle_transmit(port, pending);
1438 } while (pass_counter++ < ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT);
1439
1440 spin_unlock(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
1441
1442 return pass_counter ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
1443}
1444
1445static void atmel_release_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1446{
1447 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1448 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1449
1450 dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1451 pdc->dma_addr,
1452 pdc->dma_size,
1453 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1454}
1455
1456/*
1457 * Called from tasklet with ENDTX and TXBUFE interrupts disabled.
1458 */
1459static void atmel_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1460{
1461 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1462 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1463 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1464 int count;
1465
1466 /* nothing left to transmit? */
1467 if (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR))
1468 return;
1469 uart_xmit_advance(port, pdc->ofs);
1470 pdc->ofs = 0;
1471
1472 /* more to transmit - setup next transfer */
1473
1474 /* disable PDC transmit */
1475 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1476
1477 if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
1478 dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev,
1479 pdc->dma_addr,
1480 pdc->dma_size,
1481 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1482
1483 count = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
1484 pdc->ofs = count;
1485
1486 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TPR,
1487 pdc->dma_addr + xmit->tail);
1488 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, count);
1489 /* re-enable PDC transmit */
1490 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1491 /* Enable interrupts */
1492 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1493 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1494 } else {
1495 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port)) {
1496 /* DMA done, stop TX, start RX for RS485 */
1497 atmel_start_rx(port);
1498 }
1499 }
1500
1501 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1502 uart_write_wakeup(port);
1503}
1504
1505static int atmel_prepare_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1506{
1507 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1508 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1509 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1510
1511 pdc->buf = xmit->buf;
1512 pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1513 pdc->buf,
1514 UART_XMIT_SIZE,
1515 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1516 pdc->dma_size = UART_XMIT_SIZE;
1517 pdc->ofs = 0;
1518
1519 return 0;
1520}
1521
1522static void atmel_rx_from_ring(struct uart_port *port)
1523{
1524 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1525 struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1526 unsigned int status;
1527 u8 flg;
1528
1529 while (ring->head != ring->tail) {
1530 struct atmel_uart_char c;
1531
1532 /* Make sure c is loaded after head. */
1533 smp_rmb();
1534
1535 c = ((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->tail];
1536
1537 ring->tail = (ring->tail + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
1538
1539 port->icount.rx++;
1540 status = c.status;
1541 flg = TTY_NORMAL;
1542
1543 /*
1544 * note that the error handling code is
1545 * out of the main execution path
1546 */
1547 if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
1548 | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK))) {
1549 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1550 /* ignore side-effect */
1551 status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
1552
1553 port->icount.brk++;
1554 if (uart_handle_break(port))
1555 continue;
1556 }
1557 if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1558 port->icount.parity++;
1559 if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1560 port->icount.frame++;
1561 if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
1562 port->icount.overrun++;
1563
1564 status &= port->read_status_mask;
1565
1566 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
1567 flg = TTY_BREAK;
1568 else if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1569 flg = TTY_PARITY;
1570 else if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1571 flg = TTY_FRAME;
1572 }
1573
1574
1575 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c.ch))
1576 continue;
1577
1578 uart_insert_char(port, status, ATMEL_US_OVRE, c.ch, flg);
1579 }
1580
1581 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
1582}
1583
1584static void atmel_release_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1585{
1586 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1587 int i;
1588
1589 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1590 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1591
1592 dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1593 pdc->dma_addr,
1594 pdc->dma_size,
1595 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1596 kfree(pdc->buf);
1597 }
1598}
1599
1600static void atmel_rx_from_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1601{
1602 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1603 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1604 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc;
1605 int rx_idx = atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx;
1606 unsigned int head;
1607 unsigned int tail;
1608 unsigned int count;
1609
1610 do {
1611 /* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1612 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1613
1614 pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[rx_idx];
1615 head = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_RPR) - pdc->dma_addr;
1616 tail = pdc->ofs;
1617
1618 /* If the PDC has switched buffers, RPR won't contain
1619 * any address within the current buffer. Since head
1620 * is unsigned, we just need a one-way comparison to
1621 * find out.
1622 *
1623 * In this case, we just need to consume the entire
1624 * buffer and resubmit it for DMA. This will clear the
1625 * ENDRX bit as well, so that we can safely re-enable
1626 * all interrupts below.
1627 */
1628 head = min(head, pdc->dma_size);
1629
1630 if (likely(head != tail)) {
1631 dma_sync_single_for_cpu(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1632 pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1633
1634 /*
1635 * head will only wrap around when we recycle
1636 * the DMA buffer, and when that happens, we
1637 * explicitly set tail to 0. So head will
1638 * always be greater than tail.
1639 */
1640 count = head - tail;
1641
1642 tty_insert_flip_string(tport, pdc->buf + pdc->ofs,
1643 count);
1644
1645 dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1646 pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1647
1648 port->icount.rx += count;
1649 pdc->ofs = head;
1650 }
1651
1652 /*
1653 * If the current buffer is full, we need to check if
1654 * the next one contains any additional data.
1655 */
1656 if (head >= pdc->dma_size) {
1657 pdc->ofs = 0;
1658 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNPR, pdc->dma_addr);
1659 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNCR, pdc->dma_size);
1660
1661 rx_idx = !rx_idx;
1662 atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = rx_idx;
1663 }
1664 } while (head >= pdc->dma_size);
1665
1666 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
1667
1668 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1669 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1670}
1671
1672static int atmel_prepare_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1673{
1674 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1675 int i;
1676
1677 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1678 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1679
1680 pdc->buf = kmalloc(PDC_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1681 if (pdc->buf == NULL) {
1682 if (i != 0) {
1683 dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1684 atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr,
1685 PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1686 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1687 kfree(atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].buf);
1688 }
1689 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1690 return -ENOMEM;
1691 }
1692 pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1693 pdc->buf,
1694 PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1695 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1696 pdc->dma_size = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
1697 pdc->ofs = 0;
1698 }
1699
1700 atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = 0;
1701
1702 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RPR, atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr);
1703 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RCR, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1704
1705 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNPR,
1706 atmel_port->pdc_rx[1].dma_addr);
1707 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNCR, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1708
1709 return 0;
1710}
1711
1712/*
1713 * tasklet handling tty stuff outside the interrupt handler.
1714 */
1715static void atmel_tasklet_rx_func(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1716{
1717 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_tasklet(atmel_port, t,
1718 tasklet_rx);
1719 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1720
1721 /* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1722 uart_port_lock(port);
1723 atmel_port->schedule_rx(port);
1724 uart_port_unlock(port);
1725}
1726
1727static void atmel_tasklet_tx_func(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1728{
1729 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_tasklet(atmel_port, t,
1730 tasklet_tx);
1731 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1732
1733 /* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1734 uart_port_lock(port);
1735 atmel_port->schedule_tx(port);
1736 uart_port_unlock(port);
1737}
1738
1739static void atmel_init_property(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
1740 struct platform_device *pdev)
1741{
1742 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1743
1744 /* DMA/PDC usage specification */
1745 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,use-dma-rx")) {
1746 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dmas")) {
1747 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = true;
1748 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1749 } else {
1750 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1751 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = true;
1752 }
1753 } else {
1754 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1755 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1756 }
1757
1758 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,use-dma-tx")) {
1759 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dmas")) {
1760 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = true;
1761 atmel_port->use_pdc_tx = false;
1762 } else {
1763 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1764 atmel_port->use_pdc_tx = true;
1765 }
1766 } else {
1767 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1768 atmel_port->use_pdc_tx = false;
1769 }
1770}
1771
1772static void atmel_set_ops(struct uart_port *port)
1773{
1774 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1775
1776 if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1777 atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_dma;
1778 atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_dma;
1779 atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_dma;
1780 } else if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1781 atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_pdc;
1782 atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_pdc;
1783 atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_pdc;
1784 } else {
1785 atmel_port->prepare_rx = NULL;
1786 atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_ring;
1787 atmel_port->release_rx = NULL;
1788 }
1789
1790 if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port)) {
1791 atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_dma;
1792 atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_dma;
1793 atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_dma;
1794 } else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
1795 atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_pdc;
1796 atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_pdc;
1797 atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_pdc;
1798 } else {
1799 atmel_port->prepare_tx = NULL;
1800 atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_chars;
1801 atmel_port->release_tx = NULL;
1802 }
1803}
1804
1805/*
1806 * Get ip name usart or uart
1807 */
1808static void atmel_get_ip_name(struct uart_port *port)
1809{
1810 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1811 int name = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_NAME);
1812 u32 version;
1813 u32 usart, dbgu_uart, new_uart;
1814 /* ASCII decoding for IP version */
1815 usart = 0x55534152; /* USAR(T) */
1816 dbgu_uart = 0x44424755; /* DBGU */
1817 new_uart = 0x55415254; /* UART */
1818
1819 /*
1820 * Only USART devices from at91sam9260 SOC implement fractional
1821 * baudrate. It is available for all asynchronous modes, with the
1822 * following restriction: the sampling clock's duty cycle is not
1823 * constant.
1824 */
1825 atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = false;
1826 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = false;
1827 atmel_port->is_usart = false;
1828
1829 if (name == new_uart) {
1830 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Uart with hw timer");
1831 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1832 atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_UA_RTOR;
1833 } else if (name == usart) {
1834 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Usart\n");
1835 atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = true;
1836 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1837 atmel_port->is_usart = true;
1838 atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_US_RTOR;
1839 version = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_VERSION);
1840 switch (version) {
1841 case 0x814: /* sama5d2 */
1842 fallthrough;
1843 case 0x701: /* sama5d4 */
1844 atmel_port->fidi_min = 3;
1845 atmel_port->fidi_max = 65535;
1846 break;
1847 case 0x502: /* sam9x5, sama5d3 */
1848 atmel_port->fidi_min = 3;
1849 atmel_port->fidi_max = 2047;
1850 break;
1851 default:
1852 atmel_port->fidi_min = 1;
1853 atmel_port->fidi_max = 2047;
1854 }
1855 } else if (name == dbgu_uart) {
1856 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Dbgu or uart without hw timer\n");
1857 } else {
1858 /* fallback for older SoCs: use version field */
1859 version = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_VERSION);
1860 switch (version) {
1861 case 0x302:
1862 case 0x10213:
1863 case 0x10302:
1864 dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is usart\n");
1865 atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = true;
1866 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1867 atmel_port->is_usart = true;
1868 atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_US_RTOR;
1869 break;
1870 case 0x203:
1871 case 0x10202:
1872 dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is uart\n");
1873 break;
1874 default:
1875 dev_err(port->dev, "Not supported ip name nor version, set to uart\n");
1876 }
1877 }
1878}
1879
1880/*
1881 * Perform initialization and enable port for reception
1882 */
1883static int atmel_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1884{
1885 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
1886 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1887 int retval;
1888
1889 /*
1890 * Ensure that no interrupts are enabled otherwise when
1891 * request_irq() is called we could get stuck trying to
1892 * handle an unexpected interrupt
1893 */
1894 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
1895 atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
1896
1897 /*
1898 * Allocate the IRQ
1899 */
1900 retval = request_irq(port->irq, atmel_interrupt,
1901 IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_COND_SUSPEND,
1902 dev_name(&pdev->dev), port);
1903 if (retval) {
1904 dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_startup - Can't get irq\n");
1905 return retval;
1906 }
1907
1908 atomic_set(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown, 0);
1909 tasklet_setup(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx, atmel_tasklet_rx_func);
1910 tasklet_setup(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx, atmel_tasklet_tx_func);
1911
1912 /*
1913 * Initialize DMA (if necessary)
1914 */
1915 atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
1916 atmel_set_ops(port);
1917
1918 if (atmel_port->prepare_rx) {
1919 retval = atmel_port->prepare_rx(port);
1920 if (retval < 0)
1921 atmel_set_ops(port);
1922 }
1923
1924 if (atmel_port->prepare_tx) {
1925 retval = atmel_port->prepare_tx(port);
1926 if (retval < 0)
1927 atmel_set_ops(port);
1928 }
1929
1930 /*
1931 * Enable FIFO when available
1932 */
1933 if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
1934 unsigned int txrdym = ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA;
1935 unsigned int rxrdym = ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA;
1936 unsigned int fmr;
1937
1938 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR,
1939 ATMEL_US_FIFOEN |
1940 ATMEL_US_RXFCLR |
1941 ATMEL_US_TXFLCLR);
1942
1943 if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port))
1944 txrdym = ATMEL_US_FOUR_DATA;
1945
1946 fmr = ATMEL_US_TXRDYM(txrdym) | ATMEL_US_RXRDYM(rxrdym);
1947 if (atmel_port->rts_high &&
1948 atmel_port->rts_low)
1949 fmr |= ATMEL_US_FRTSC |
1950 ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES(atmel_port->rts_high) |
1951 ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES2(atmel_port->rts_low);
1952
1953 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FMR, fmr);
1954 }
1955
1956 /* Save current CSR for comparison in atmel_tasklet_func() */
1957 atmel_port->irq_status_prev = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
1958
1959 /*
1960 * Finally, enable the serial port
1961 */
1962 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
1963 /* enable xmit & rcvr */
1964 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
1965 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
1966
1967 timer_setup(&atmel_port->uart_timer, atmel_uart_timer_callback, 0);
1968
1969 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1970 /* set UART timeout */
1971 if (!atmel_port->has_hw_timer) {
1972 mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1973 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1974 /* set USART timeout */
1975 } else {
1976 atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
1977 PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1978 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1979
1980 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1981 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1982 }
1983 /* enable PDC controller */
1984 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1985 } else if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1986 /* set UART timeout */
1987 if (!atmel_port->has_hw_timer) {
1988 mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1989 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1990 /* set USART timeout */
1991 } else {
1992 atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
1993 PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1994 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1995
1996 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1997 ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1998 }
1999 } else {
2000 /* enable receive only */
2001 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
2002 }
2003
2004 return 0;
2005}
2006
2007/*
2008 * Flush any TX data submitted for DMA. Called when the TX circular
2009 * buffer is reset.
2010 */
2011static void atmel_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
2012{
2013 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2014
2015 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2016 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, 0);
2017 atmel_port->pdc_tx.ofs = 0;
2018 }
2019 /*
2020 * in uart_flush_buffer(), the xmit circular buffer has just
2021 * been cleared, so we have to reset tx_len accordingly.
2022 */
2023 atmel_port->tx_len = 0;
2024}
2025
2026/*
2027 * Disable the port
2028 */
2029static void atmel_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
2030{
2031 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2032
2033 /* Disable modem control lines interrupts */
2034 atmel_disable_ms(port);
2035
2036 /* Disable interrupts at device level */
2037 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2038
2039 /* Prevent spurious interrupts from scheduling the tasklet */
2040 atomic_inc(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown);
2041
2042 /*
2043 * Prevent any tasklets being scheduled during
2044 * cleanup
2045 */
2046 del_timer_sync(&atmel_port->uart_timer);
2047
2048 /* Make sure that no interrupt is on the fly */
2049 synchronize_irq(port->irq);
2050
2051 /*
2052 * Clear out any scheduled tasklets before
2053 * we destroy the buffers
2054 */
2055 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
2056 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
2057
2058 /*
2059 * Ensure everything is stopped and
2060 * disable port and break condition.
2061 */
2062 atmel_stop_rx(port);
2063 atmel_stop_tx(port);
2064
2065 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
2066
2067 /*
2068 * Shut-down the DMA.
2069 */
2070 if (atmel_port->release_rx)
2071 atmel_port->release_rx(port);
2072 if (atmel_port->release_tx)
2073 atmel_port->release_tx(port);
2074
2075 /*
2076 * Reset ring buffer pointers
2077 */
2078 atmel_port->rx_ring.head = 0;
2079 atmel_port->rx_ring.tail = 0;
2080
2081 /*
2082 * Free the interrupts
2083 */
2084 free_irq(port->irq, port);
2085
2086 atmel_flush_buffer(port);
2087}
2088
2089/*
2090 * Power / Clock management.
2091 */
2092static void atmel_serial_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
2093 unsigned int oldstate)
2094{
2095 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2096
2097 switch (state) {
2098 case UART_PM_STATE_ON:
2099 /*
2100 * Enable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
2101 * This is called on uart_open() or a resume event.
2102 */
2103 clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2104
2105 /* re-enable interrupts if we disabled some on suspend */
2106 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->backup_imr);
2107 break;
2108 case UART_PM_STATE_OFF:
2109 /* Back up the interrupt mask and disable all interrupts */
2110 atmel_port->backup_imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2111 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2112
2113 /*
2114 * Disable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
2115 * This is called on uart_close() or a suspend event.
2116 */
2117 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2118 if (__clk_is_enabled(atmel_port->gclk))
2119 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->gclk);
2120 break;
2121 default:
2122 dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_serial: unknown pm %d\n", state);
2123 }
2124}
2125
2126/*
2127 * Change the port parameters
2128 */
2129static void atmel_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
2130 struct ktermios *termios,
2131 const struct ktermios *old)
2132{
2133 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2134 unsigned long flags;
2135 unsigned int old_mode, mode, imr, quot, div, cd, fp = 0;
2136 unsigned int baud, actual_baud, gclk_rate;
2137 int ret;
2138
2139 /* save the current mode register */
2140 mode = old_mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
2141
2142 /* reset the mode, clock divisor, parity, stop bits and data size */
2143 if (atmel_port->is_usart)
2144 mode &= ~(ATMEL_US_NBSTOP | ATMEL_US_PAR | ATMEL_US_CHRL |
2145 ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_USMODE);
2146 else
2147 mode &= ~(ATMEL_UA_BRSRCCK | ATMEL_US_PAR | ATMEL_UA_FILTER);
2148
2149 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
2150
2151 /* byte size */
2152 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
2153 case CS5:
2154 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_5;
2155 break;
2156 case CS6:
2157 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_6;
2158 break;
2159 case CS7:
2160 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_7;
2161 break;
2162 default:
2163 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_8;
2164 break;
2165 }
2166
2167 /* stop bits */
2168 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
2169 mode |= ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_2;
2170
2171 /* parity */
2172 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
2173 /* Mark or Space parity */
2174 if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
2175 if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
2176 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_MARK;
2177 else
2178 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_SPACE;
2179 } else if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
2180 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD;
2181 else
2182 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN;
2183 } else
2184 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_NONE;
2185
2186 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
2187
2188 port->read_status_mask = ATMEL_US_OVRE;
2189 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
2190 port->read_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
2191 if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
2192 port->read_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
2193
2194 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port))
2195 /* need to enable error interrupts */
2196 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, port->read_status_mask);
2197
2198 /*
2199 * Characters to ignore
2200 */
2201 port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
2202 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2203 port->ignore_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
2204 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
2205 port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
2206 /*
2207 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
2208 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
2209 */
2210 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2211 port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_OVRE;
2212 }
2213 /* TODO: Ignore all characters if CREAD is set.*/
2214
2215 /* update the per-port timeout */
2216 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
2217
2218 /*
2219 * save/disable interrupts. The tty layer will ensure that the
2220 * transmitter is empty if requested by the caller, so there's
2221 * no need to wait for it here.
2222 */
2223 imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2224 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2225
2226 /* disable receiver and transmitter */
2227 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
2228 atmel_port->tx_stopped = true;
2229
2230 /* mode */
2231 if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
2232 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
2233 port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
2234 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
2235 } else if (port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED) {
2236 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, port->iso7816.tg);
2237 /* select mck clock, and output */
2238 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK | ATMEL_US_CLKO;
2239 /* set max iterations */
2240 mode |= ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(3);
2241 if ((port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
2242 == SER_ISO7816_T(0))
2243 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0;
2244 else
2245 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1;
2246 } else if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
2247 /* RS232 with hardware handshake (RTS/CTS) */
2248 if (atmel_use_fifo(port) &&
2249 !mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS)) {
2250 /*
2251 * with ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS set, the controller will
2252 * be able to drive the RTS pin high/low when the RX
2253 * FIFO is above RXFTHRES/below RXFTHRES2.
2254 * It will also disable the transmitter when the CTS
2255 * pin is high.
2256 * This mode is not activated if CTS pin is a GPIO
2257 * because in this case, the transmitter is always
2258 * disabled (there must be an internal pull-up
2259 * responsible for this behaviour).
2260 * If the RTS pin is a GPIO, the controller won't be
2261 * able to drive it according to the FIFO thresholds,
2262 * but it will be handled by the driver.
2263 */
2264 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS;
2265 } else {
2266 /*
2267 * For platforms without FIFO, the flow control is
2268 * handled by the driver.
2269 */
2270 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
2271 }
2272 } else {
2273 /* RS232 without hadware handshake */
2274 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
2275 }
2276
2277 /*
2278 * Set the baud rate:
2279 * Fractional baudrate allows to setup output frequency more
2280 * accurately. This feature is enabled only when using normal mode.
2281 * baudrate = selected clock / (8 * (2 - OVER) * (CD + FP / 8))
2282 * Currently, OVER is always set to 0 so we get
2283 * baudrate = selected clock / (16 * (CD + FP / 8))
2284 * then
2285 * 8 CD + FP = selected clock / (2 * baudrate)
2286 */
2287 if (atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate) {
2288 div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, baud * 2);
2289 cd = div >> 3;
2290 fp = div & ATMEL_US_FP_MASK;
2291 } else {
2292 cd = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
2293 }
2294
2295 /*
2296 * If the current value of the Clock Divisor surpasses the 16 bit
2297 * ATMEL_US_CD mask and the IP is USART, switch to the Peripheral
2298 * Clock implicitly divided by 8.
2299 * If the IP is UART however, keep the highest possible value for
2300 * the CD and avoid needless division of CD, since UART IP's do not
2301 * support implicit division of the Peripheral Clock.
2302 */
2303 if (atmel_port->is_usart && cd > ATMEL_US_CD) {
2304 cd /= 8;
2305 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK_DIV8;
2306 } else {
2307 cd = min_t(unsigned int, cd, ATMEL_US_CD);
2308 }
2309
2310 /*
2311 * If there is no Fractional Part, there is a high chance that
2312 * we may be able to generate a baudrate closer to the desired one
2313 * if we use the GCLK as the clock source driving the baudrate
2314 * generator.
2315 */
2316 if (!atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate) {
2317 if (__clk_is_enabled(atmel_port->gclk))
2318 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->gclk);
2319 gclk_rate = clk_round_rate(atmel_port->gclk, 16 * baud);
2320 actual_baud = clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk) / (16 * cd);
2321 if (gclk_rate && abs(atmel_error_rate(baud, actual_baud)) >
2322 abs(atmel_error_rate(baud, gclk_rate / 16))) {
2323 clk_set_rate(atmel_port->gclk, 16 * baud);
2324 ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->gclk);
2325 if (ret)
2326 goto gclk_fail;
2327
2328 if (atmel_port->is_usart) {
2329 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USCLKS;
2330 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_GCLK;
2331 } else {
2332 mode |= ATMEL_UA_BRSRCCK;
2333 }
2334
2335 /*
2336 * Set the Clock Divisor for GCLK to 1.
2337 * Since we were able to generate the smallest
2338 * multiple of the desired baudrate times 16,
2339 * then we surely can generate a bigger multiple
2340 * with the exact error rate for an equally increased
2341 * CD. Thus no need to take into account
2342 * a higher value for CD.
2343 */
2344 cd = 1;
2345 }
2346 }
2347
2348gclk_fail:
2349 quot = cd | fp << ATMEL_US_FP_OFFSET;
2350
2351 if (!(port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED))
2352 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, quot);
2353
2354 /* set the mode, clock divisor, parity, stop bits and data size */
2355 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
2356
2357 /*
2358 * when switching the mode, set the RTS line state according to the
2359 * new mode, otherwise keep the former state
2360 */
2361 if ((old_mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) != (mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE)) {
2362 unsigned int rts_state;
2363
2364 if ((mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS) {
2365 /* let the hardware control the RTS line */
2366 rts_state = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
2367 } else {
2368 /* force RTS line to low level */
2369 rts_state = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
2370 }
2371
2372 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, rts_state);
2373 }
2374
2375 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2376 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2377 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2378
2379 /* restore interrupts */
2380 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, imr);
2381
2382 /* CTS flow-control and modem-status interrupts */
2383 if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
2384 atmel_enable_ms(port);
2385 else
2386 atmel_disable_ms(port);
2387
2388 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
2389}
2390
2391static void atmel_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
2392{
2393 if (termios->c_line == N_PPS) {
2394 port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2395 uart_port_lock_irq(port);
2396 atmel_enable_ms(port);
2397 uart_port_unlock_irq(port);
2398 } else {
2399 port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2400 if (!UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag)) {
2401 uart_port_lock_irq(port);
2402 atmel_disable_ms(port);
2403 uart_port_unlock_irq(port);
2404 }
2405 }
2406}
2407
2408/*
2409 * Return string describing the specified port
2410 */
2411static const char *atmel_type(struct uart_port *port)
2412{
2413 return (port->type == PORT_ATMEL) ? "ATMEL_SERIAL" : NULL;
2414}
2415
2416/*
2417 * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2418 */
2419static void atmel_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
2420{
2421 struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(port->dev->parent);
2422 int size = resource_size(mpdev->resource);
2423
2424 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2425
2426 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2427 iounmap(port->membase);
2428 port->membase = NULL;
2429 }
2430}
2431
2432/*
2433 * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2434 */
2435static int atmel_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
2436{
2437 struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(port->dev->parent);
2438 int size = resource_size(mpdev->resource);
2439
2440 if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "atmel_serial"))
2441 return -EBUSY;
2442
2443 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2444 port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, size);
2445 if (port->membase == NULL) {
2446 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2447 return -ENOMEM;
2448 }
2449 }
2450
2451 return 0;
2452}
2453
2454/*
2455 * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
2456 */
2457static void atmel_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
2458{
2459 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
2460 port->type = PORT_ATMEL;
2461 atmel_request_port(port);
2462 }
2463}
2464
2465/*
2466 * Verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
2467 */
2468static int atmel_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
2469{
2470 int ret = 0;
2471 if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_ATMEL)
2472 ret = -EINVAL;
2473 if (port->irq != ser->irq)
2474 ret = -EINVAL;
2475 if (ser->io_type != SERIAL_IO_MEM)
2476 ret = -EINVAL;
2477 if (port->uartclk / 16 != ser->baud_base)
2478 ret = -EINVAL;
2479 if (port->mapbase != (unsigned long)ser->iomem_base)
2480 ret = -EINVAL;
2481 if (port->iobase != ser->port)
2482 ret = -EINVAL;
2483 if (ser->hub6 != 0)
2484 ret = -EINVAL;
2485 return ret;
2486}
2487
2488#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2489static int atmel_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
2490{
2491 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_RXRDY))
2492 cpu_relax();
2493
2494 return atmel_uart_read_char(port);
2495}
2496
2497static void atmel_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
2498{
2499 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2500 cpu_relax();
2501
2502 atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch);
2503}
2504#endif
2505
2506static const struct uart_ops atmel_pops = {
2507 .tx_empty = atmel_tx_empty,
2508 .set_mctrl = atmel_set_mctrl,
2509 .get_mctrl = atmel_get_mctrl,
2510 .stop_tx = atmel_stop_tx,
2511 .start_tx = atmel_start_tx,
2512 .stop_rx = atmel_stop_rx,
2513 .enable_ms = atmel_enable_ms,
2514 .break_ctl = atmel_break_ctl,
2515 .startup = atmel_startup,
2516 .shutdown = atmel_shutdown,
2517 .flush_buffer = atmel_flush_buffer,
2518 .set_termios = atmel_set_termios,
2519 .set_ldisc = atmel_set_ldisc,
2520 .type = atmel_type,
2521 .release_port = atmel_release_port,
2522 .request_port = atmel_request_port,
2523 .config_port = atmel_config_port,
2524 .verify_port = atmel_verify_port,
2525 .pm = atmel_serial_pm,
2526#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2527 .poll_get_char = atmel_poll_get_char,
2528 .poll_put_char = atmel_poll_put_char,
2529#endif
2530};
2531
2532static const struct serial_rs485 atmel_rs485_supported = {
2533 .flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND | SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX,
2534 .delay_rts_before_send = 1,
2535 .delay_rts_after_send = 1,
2536};
2537
2538/*
2539 * Configure the port from the platform device resource info.
2540 */
2541static int atmel_init_port(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2542 struct platform_device *pdev)
2543{
2544 int ret;
2545 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
2546 struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(pdev->dev.parent);
2547
2548 atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
2549 atmel_set_ops(port);
2550
2551 port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
2552 port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP;
2553 port->ops = &atmel_pops;
2554 port->fifosize = 1;
2555 port->dev = &pdev->dev;
2556 port->mapbase = mpdev->resource[0].start;
2557 port->irq = platform_get_irq(mpdev, 0);
2558 port->rs485_config = atmel_config_rs485;
2559 port->rs485_supported = atmel_rs485_supported;
2560 port->iso7816_config = atmel_config_iso7816;
2561 port->membase = NULL;
2562
2563 memset(&atmel_port->rx_ring, 0, sizeof(atmel_port->rx_ring));
2564
2565 ret = uart_get_rs485_mode(port);
2566 if (ret)
2567 return ret;
2568
2569 port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
2570
2571 /*
2572 * Use TXEMPTY for interrupt when rs485 or ISO7816 else TXRDY or
2573 * ENDTX|TXBUFE
2574 */
2575 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
2576 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
2577 else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2578 port->fifosize = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
2579 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX | ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
2580 } else {
2581 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
2582 }
2583
2584 return 0;
2585}
2586
2587#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE
2588static void atmel_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
2589{
2590 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2591 cpu_relax();
2592 atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch);
2593}
2594
2595/*
2596 * Interrupts are disabled on entering
2597 */
2598static void atmel_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, u_int count)
2599{
2600 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2601 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2602 unsigned int status, imr;
2603 unsigned int pdc_tx;
2604
2605 /*
2606 * First, save IMR and then disable interrupts
2607 */
2608 imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2609 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
2610 ATMEL_US_RXRDY | atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
2611
2612 /* Store PDC transmit status and disable it */
2613 pdc_tx = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR) & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN;
2614 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
2615
2616 /* Make sure that tx path is actually able to send characters */
2617 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
2618 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2619
2620 uart_console_write(port, s, count, atmel_console_putchar);
2621
2622 /*
2623 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2624 * and restore IMR
2625 */
2626 do {
2627 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
2628 } while (!(status & ATMEL_US_TXRDY));
2629
2630 /* Restore PDC transmit status */
2631 if (pdc_tx)
2632 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
2633
2634 /* set interrupts back the way they were */
2635 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, imr);
2636}
2637
2638/*
2639 * If the port was already initialised (eg, by a boot loader),
2640 * try to determine the current setup.
2641 */
2642static void __init atmel_console_get_options(struct uart_port *port, int *baud,
2643 int *parity, int *bits)
2644{
2645 unsigned int mr, quot;
2646
2647 /*
2648 * If the baud rate generator isn't running, the port wasn't
2649 * initialized by the boot loader.
2650 */
2651 quot = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR) & ATMEL_US_CD;
2652 if (!quot)
2653 return;
2654
2655 mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR) & ATMEL_US_CHRL;
2656 if (mr == ATMEL_US_CHRL_8)
2657 *bits = 8;
2658 else
2659 *bits = 7;
2660
2661 mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR) & ATMEL_US_PAR;
2662 if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN)
2663 *parity = 'e';
2664 else if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD)
2665 *parity = 'o';
2666
2667 *baud = port->uartclk / (16 * quot);
2668}
2669
2670static int __init atmel_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2671{
2672 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2673 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2674 int baud = 115200;
2675 int bits = 8;
2676 int parity = 'n';
2677 int flow = 'n';
2678
2679 if (port->membase == NULL) {
2680 /* Port not initialized yet - delay setup */
2681 return -ENODEV;
2682 }
2683
2684 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2685 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2686 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2687 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2688
2689 if (options)
2690 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2691 else
2692 atmel_console_get_options(port, &baud, &parity, &bits);
2693
2694 return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2695}
2696
2697static struct uart_driver atmel_uart;
2698
2699static struct console atmel_console = {
2700 .name = ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2701 .write = atmel_console_write,
2702 .device = uart_console_device,
2703 .setup = atmel_console_setup,
2704 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2705 .index = -1,
2706 .data = &atmel_uart,
2707};
2708
2709static void atmel_serial_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s,
2710 unsigned int n)
2711{
2712 struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;
2713
2714 uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, atmel_console_putchar);
2715}
2716
2717static int __init atmel_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
2718 const char *options)
2719{
2720 if (!device->port.membase)
2721 return -ENODEV;
2722
2723 device->con->write = atmel_serial_early_write;
2724
2725 return 0;
2726}
2727
2728OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(atmel_serial, "atmel,at91rm9200-usart",
2729 atmel_early_console_setup);
2730OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(atmel_serial, "atmel,at91sam9260-usart",
2731 atmel_early_console_setup);
2732
2733#define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE (&atmel_console)
2734
2735#else
2736#define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE NULL
2737#endif
2738
2739static struct uart_driver atmel_uart = {
2740 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2741 .driver_name = "atmel_serial",
2742 .dev_name = ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2743 .major = SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR,
2744 .minor = MINOR_START,
2745 .nr = ATMEL_MAX_UART,
2746 .cons = ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE,
2747};
2748
2749static bool atmel_serial_clk_will_stop(void)
2750{
2751#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_AT91
2752 return at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock();
2753#else
2754 return false;
2755#endif
2756}
2757
2758static int __maybe_unused atmel_serial_suspend(struct device *dev)
2759{
2760 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2761 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2762
2763 if (uart_console(port) && console_suspend_enabled) {
2764 /* Drain the TX shifter */
2765 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) &
2766 ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
2767 cpu_relax();
2768 }
2769
2770 if (uart_console(port) && !console_suspend_enabled) {
2771 /* Cache register values as we won't get a full shutdown/startup
2772 * cycle
2773 */
2774 atmel_port->cache.mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
2775 atmel_port->cache.imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2776 atmel_port->cache.brgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR);
2777 atmel_port->cache.rtor = atmel_uart_readl(port,
2778 atmel_port->rtor);
2779 atmel_port->cache.ttgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR);
2780 atmel_port->cache.fmr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_FMR);
2781 atmel_port->cache.fimr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_FIMR);
2782 }
2783
2784 /* we can not wake up if we're running on slow clock */
2785 atmel_port->may_wakeup = device_may_wakeup(dev);
2786 if (atmel_serial_clk_will_stop()) {
2787 unsigned long flags;
2788
2789 spin_lock_irqsave(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2790 atmel_port->suspended = true;
2791 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2792 device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, 0);
2793 }
2794
2795 uart_suspend_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2796
2797 return 0;
2798}
2799
2800static int __maybe_unused atmel_serial_resume(struct device *dev)
2801{
2802 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2803 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2804 unsigned long flags;
2805
2806 if (uart_console(port) && !console_suspend_enabled) {
2807 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, atmel_port->cache.mr);
2808 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->cache.imr);
2809 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, atmel_port->cache.brgr);
2810 atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
2811 atmel_port->cache.rtor);
2812 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, atmel_port->cache.ttgr);
2813
2814 if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
2815 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_FIFOEN |
2816 ATMEL_US_RXFCLR | ATMEL_US_TXFLCLR);
2817 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FMR,
2818 atmel_port->cache.fmr);
2819 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIER,
2820 atmel_port->cache.fimr);
2821 }
2822 atmel_start_rx(port);
2823 }
2824
2825 spin_lock_irqsave(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2826 if (atmel_port->pending) {
2827 atmel_handle_receive(port, atmel_port->pending);
2828 atmel_handle_status(port, atmel_port->pending,
2829 atmel_port->pending_status);
2830 atmel_handle_transmit(port, atmel_port->pending);
2831 atmel_port->pending = 0;
2832 }
2833 atmel_port->suspended = false;
2834 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2835
2836 uart_resume_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2837 device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, atmel_port->may_wakeup);
2838
2839 return 0;
2840}
2841
2842static void atmel_serial_probe_fifos(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2843 struct platform_device *pdev)
2844{
2845 atmel_port->fifo_size = 0;
2846 atmel_port->rts_low = 0;
2847 atmel_port->rts_high = 0;
2848
2849 if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
2850 "atmel,fifo-size",
2851 &atmel_port->fifo_size))
2852 return;
2853
2854 if (!atmel_port->fifo_size)
2855 return;
2856
2857 if (atmel_port->fifo_size < ATMEL_MIN_FIFO_SIZE) {
2858 atmel_port->fifo_size = 0;
2859 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid FIFO size\n");
2860 return;
2861 }
2862
2863 /*
2864 * 0 <= rts_low <= rts_high <= fifo_size
2865 * Once their CTS line asserted by the remote peer, some x86 UARTs tend
2866 * to flush their internal TX FIFO, commonly up to 16 data, before
2867 * actually stopping to send new data. So we try to set the RTS High
2868 * Threshold to a reasonably high value respecting this 16 data
2869 * empirical rule when possible.
2870 */
2871 atmel_port->rts_high = max_t(int, atmel_port->fifo_size >> 1,
2872 atmel_port->fifo_size - ATMEL_RTS_HIGH_OFFSET);
2873 atmel_port->rts_low = max_t(int, atmel_port->fifo_size >> 2,
2874 atmel_port->fifo_size - ATMEL_RTS_LOW_OFFSET);
2875
2876 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Using FIFO (%u data)\n",
2877 atmel_port->fifo_size);
2878 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RTS High Threshold : %2u data\n",
2879 atmel_port->rts_high);
2880 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RTS Low Threshold : %2u data\n",
2881 atmel_port->rts_low);
2882}
2883
2884static int atmel_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2885{
2886 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port;
2887 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.parent->of_node;
2888 void *data;
2889 int ret;
2890 bool rs485_enabled;
2891
2892 BUILD_BUG_ON(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1));
2893
2894 /*
2895 * In device tree there is no node with "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial"
2896 * as compatible string. This driver is probed by at91-usart mfd driver
2897 * which is just a wrapper over the atmel_serial driver and
2898 * spi-at91-usart driver. All attributes needed by this driver are
2899 * found in of_node of parent.
2900 */
2901 pdev->dev.of_node = np;
2902
2903 ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
2904 if (ret < 0)
2905 /* port id not found in platform data nor device-tree aliases:
2906 * auto-enumerate it */
2907 ret = find_first_zero_bit(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
2908
2909 if (ret >= ATMEL_MAX_UART) {
2910 ret = -ENODEV;
2911 goto err;
2912 }
2913
2914 if (test_and_set_bit(ret, atmel_ports_in_use)) {
2915 /* port already in use */
2916 ret = -EBUSY;
2917 goto err;
2918 }
2919
2920 atmel_port = &atmel_ports[ret];
2921 atmel_port->backup_imr = 0;
2922 atmel_port->uart.line = ret;
2923 atmel_port->uart.has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE);
2924 atmel_serial_probe_fifos(atmel_port, pdev);
2925
2926 atomic_set(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown, 0);
2927 spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
2928
2929 atmel_port->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "usart");
2930 if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->clk)) {
2931 ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->clk);
2932 goto err;
2933 }
2934 ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2935 if (ret)
2936 goto err;
2937
2938 atmel_port->gclk = devm_clk_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "gclk");
2939 if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->gclk)) {
2940 ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->gclk);
2941 goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2942 }
2943
2944 ret = atmel_init_port(atmel_port, pdev);
2945 if (ret)
2946 goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2947
2948 atmel_port->gpios = mctrl_gpio_init(&atmel_port->uart, 0);
2949 if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->gpios)) {
2950 ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->gpios);
2951 goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2952 }
2953
2954 if (!atmel_use_pdc_rx(&atmel_port->uart)) {
2955 ret = -ENOMEM;
2956 data = kmalloc_array(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE,
2957 sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char),
2958 GFP_KERNEL);
2959 if (!data)
2960 goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2961 atmel_port->rx_ring.buf = data;
2962 }
2963
2964 rs485_enabled = atmel_port->uart.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED;
2965
2966 ret = uart_add_one_port(&atmel_uart, &atmel_port->uart);
2967 if (ret)
2968 goto err_add_port;
2969
2970 device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
2971 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, atmel_port);
2972
2973 if (rs485_enabled) {
2974 atmel_uart_writel(&atmel_port->uart, ATMEL_US_MR,
2975 ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL);
2976 atmel_uart_writel(&atmel_port->uart, ATMEL_US_CR,
2977 ATMEL_US_RTSEN);
2978 }
2979
2980 /*
2981 * Get port name of usart or uart
2982 */
2983 atmel_get_ip_name(&atmel_port->uart);
2984
2985 /*
2986 * The peripheral clock can now safely be disabled till the port
2987 * is used
2988 */
2989 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2990
2991 return 0;
2992
2993err_add_port:
2994 kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
2995 atmel_port->rx_ring.buf = NULL;
2996err_clk_disable_unprepare:
2997 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2998 clear_bit(atmel_port->uart.line, atmel_ports_in_use);
2999err:
3000 return ret;
3001}
3002
3003/*
3004 * Even if the driver is not modular, it makes sense to be able to
3005 * unbind a device: there can be many bound devices, and there are
3006 * situations where dynamic binding and unbinding can be useful.
3007 *
3008 * For example, a connected device can require a specific firmware update
3009 * protocol that needs bitbanging on IO lines, but use the regular serial
3010 * port in the normal case.
3011 */
3012static void atmel_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
3013{
3014 struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
3015 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
3016
3017 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
3018 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
3019
3020 device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
3021
3022 uart_remove_one_port(&atmel_uart, port);
3023
3024 kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
3025
3026 /* "port" is allocated statically, so we shouldn't free it */
3027
3028 clear_bit(port->line, atmel_ports_in_use);
3029
3030 pdev->dev.of_node = NULL;
3031}
3032
3033static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(atmel_serial_pm_ops, atmel_serial_suspend,
3034 atmel_serial_resume);
3035
3036static struct platform_driver atmel_serial_driver = {
3037 .probe = atmel_serial_probe,
3038 .remove_new = atmel_serial_remove,
3039 .driver = {
3040 .name = "atmel_usart_serial",
3041 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmel_serial_dt_ids),
3042 .pm = pm_ptr(&atmel_serial_pm_ops),
3043 },
3044};
3045
3046static int __init atmel_serial_init(void)
3047{
3048 int ret;
3049
3050 ret = uart_register_driver(&atmel_uart);
3051 if (ret)
3052 return ret;
3053
3054 ret = platform_driver_register(&atmel_serial_driver);
3055 if (ret)
3056 uart_unregister_driver(&atmel_uart);
3057
3058 return ret;
3059}
3060device_initcall(atmel_serial_init);
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * Driver for Atmel AT91 Serial ports
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Rick Bronson
5 *
6 * Based on drivers/char/serial_sa1100.c, by Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
7 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
8 *
9 * DMA support added by Chip Coldwell.
10 */
11#include <linux/tty.h>
12#include <linux/ioport.h>
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/serial.h>
16#include <linux/clk.h>
17#include <linux/console.h>
18#include <linux/sysrq.h>
19#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
20#include <linux/platform_device.h>
21#include <linux/of.h>
22#include <linux/of_device.h>
23#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
24#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
25#include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
27#include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
28#include <linux/timer.h>
29#include <linux/err.h>
30#include <linux/irq.h>
31#include <linux/suspend.h>
32#include <linux/mm.h>
33
34#include <asm/div64.h>
35#include <asm/io.h>
36#include <asm/ioctls.h>
37
38#define PDC_BUFFER_SIZE 512
39/* Revisit: We should calculate this based on the actual port settings */
40#define PDC_RX_TIMEOUT (3 * 10) /* 3 bytes */
41
42/* The minium number of data FIFOs should be able to contain */
43#define ATMEL_MIN_FIFO_SIZE 8
44/*
45 * These two offsets are substracted from the RX FIFO size to define the RTS
46 * high and low thresholds
47 */
48#define ATMEL_RTS_HIGH_OFFSET 16
49#define ATMEL_RTS_LOW_OFFSET 20
50
51#include <linux/serial_core.h>
52
53#include "serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
54#include "atmel_serial.h"
55
56static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port);
57static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port);
58
59#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_TTYAT
60
61/* Use device name ttyAT, major 204 and minor 154-169. This is necessary if we
62 * should coexist with the 8250 driver, such as if we have an external 16C550
63 * UART. */
64#define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR 204
65#define MINOR_START 154
66#define ATMEL_DEVICENAME "ttyAT"
67
68#else
69
70/* Use device name ttyS, major 4, minor 64-68. This is the usual serial port
71 * name, but it is legally reserved for the 8250 driver. */
72#define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR TTY_MAJOR
73#define MINOR_START 64
74#define ATMEL_DEVICENAME "ttyS"
75
76#endif
77
78#define ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT 256
79
80struct atmel_dma_buffer {
81 unsigned char *buf;
82 dma_addr_t dma_addr;
83 unsigned int dma_size;
84 unsigned int ofs;
85};
86
87struct atmel_uart_char {
88 u16 status;
89 u16 ch;
90};
91
92/*
93 * Be careful, the real size of the ring buffer is
94 * sizeof(atmel_uart_char) * ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE. It means that ring buffer
95 * can contain up to 1024 characters in PIO mode and up to 4096 characters in
96 * DMA mode.
97 */
98#define ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE 1024
99
100/*
101 * at91: 6 USARTs and one DBGU port (SAM9260)
102 * samx7: 3 USARTs and 5 UARTs
103 */
104#define ATMEL_MAX_UART 8
105
106/*
107 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
108 */
109struct atmel_uart_port {
110 struct uart_port uart; /* uart */
111 struct clk *clk; /* uart clock */
112 int may_wakeup; /* cached value of device_may_wakeup for times we need to disable it */
113 u32 backup_imr; /* IMR saved during suspend */
114 int break_active; /* break being received */
115
116 bool use_dma_rx; /* enable DMA receiver */
117 bool use_pdc_rx; /* enable PDC receiver */
118 short pdc_rx_idx; /* current PDC RX buffer */
119 struct atmel_dma_buffer pdc_rx[2]; /* PDC receier */
120
121 bool use_dma_tx; /* enable DMA transmitter */
122 bool use_pdc_tx; /* enable PDC transmitter */
123 struct atmel_dma_buffer pdc_tx; /* PDC transmitter */
124
125 spinlock_t lock_tx; /* port lock */
126 spinlock_t lock_rx; /* port lock */
127 struct dma_chan *chan_tx;
128 struct dma_chan *chan_rx;
129 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc_tx;
130 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc_rx;
131 dma_cookie_t cookie_tx;
132 dma_cookie_t cookie_rx;
133 struct scatterlist sg_tx;
134 struct scatterlist sg_rx;
135 struct tasklet_struct tasklet_rx;
136 struct tasklet_struct tasklet_tx;
137 atomic_t tasklet_shutdown;
138 unsigned int irq_status_prev;
139 unsigned int tx_len;
140
141 struct circ_buf rx_ring;
142
143 struct mctrl_gpios *gpios;
144 u32 backup_mode; /* MR saved during iso7816 operations */
145 u32 backup_brgr; /* BRGR saved during iso7816 operations */
146 unsigned int tx_done_mask;
147 u32 fifo_size;
148 u32 rts_high;
149 u32 rts_low;
150 bool ms_irq_enabled;
151 u32 rtor; /* address of receiver timeout register if it exists */
152 bool has_frac_baudrate;
153 bool has_hw_timer;
154 struct timer_list uart_timer;
155
156 bool tx_stopped;
157 bool suspended;
158 unsigned int pending;
159 unsigned int pending_status;
160 spinlock_t lock_suspended;
161
162 bool hd_start_rx; /* can start RX during half-duplex operation */
163
164 /* ISO7816 */
165 unsigned int fidi_min;
166 unsigned int fidi_max;
167
168#ifdef CONFIG_PM
169 struct {
170 u32 cr;
171 u32 mr;
172 u32 imr;
173 u32 brgr;
174 u32 rtor;
175 u32 ttgr;
176 u32 fmr;
177 u32 fimr;
178 } cache;
179#endif
180
181 int (*prepare_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
182 int (*prepare_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
183 void (*schedule_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
184 void (*schedule_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
185 void (*release_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
186 void (*release_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
187};
188
189static struct atmel_uart_port atmel_ports[ATMEL_MAX_UART];
190static DECLARE_BITMAP(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
191
192#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
193static const struct of_device_id atmel_serial_dt_ids[] = {
194 { .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial" },
195 { /* sentinel */ }
196};
197#endif
198
199static inline struct atmel_uart_port *
200to_atmel_uart_port(struct uart_port *uart)
201{
202 return container_of(uart, struct atmel_uart_port, uart);
203}
204
205static inline u32 atmel_uart_readl(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg)
206{
207 return __raw_readl(port->membase + reg);
208}
209
210static inline void atmel_uart_writel(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg, u32 value)
211{
212 __raw_writel(value, port->membase + reg);
213}
214
215static inline u8 atmel_uart_read_char(struct uart_port *port)
216{
217 return __raw_readb(port->membase + ATMEL_US_RHR);
218}
219
220static inline void atmel_uart_write_char(struct uart_port *port, u8 value)
221{
222 __raw_writeb(value, port->membase + ATMEL_US_THR);
223}
224
225static inline int atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(struct uart_port *port)
226{
227 return ((port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
228 !(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) ||
229 (port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED);
230}
231
232#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_PDC
233static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
234{
235 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
236
237 return atmel_port->use_pdc_rx;
238}
239
240static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
241{
242 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
243
244 return atmel_port->use_pdc_tx;
245}
246#else
247static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
248{
249 return false;
250}
251
252static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
253{
254 return false;
255}
256#endif
257
258static bool atmel_use_dma_tx(struct uart_port *port)
259{
260 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
261
262 return atmel_port->use_dma_tx;
263}
264
265static bool atmel_use_dma_rx(struct uart_port *port)
266{
267 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
268
269 return atmel_port->use_dma_rx;
270}
271
272static bool atmel_use_fifo(struct uart_port *port)
273{
274 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
275
276 return atmel_port->fifo_size;
277}
278
279static void atmel_tasklet_schedule(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
280 struct tasklet_struct *t)
281{
282 if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown))
283 tasklet_schedule(t);
284}
285
286/* Enable or disable the rs485 support */
287static int atmel_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port,
288 struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
289{
290 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
291 unsigned int mode;
292
293 /* Disable interrupts */
294 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
295
296 mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
297
298 /* Resetting serial mode to RS232 (0x0) */
299 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
300
301 port->rs485 = *rs485conf;
302
303 if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
304 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS485\n");
305 if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)
306 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
307 else
308 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
309
310 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
311 rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send);
312 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
313 } else {
314 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS232\n");
315 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
316 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
317 ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
318 else
319 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
320 }
321 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
322
323 /* Enable interrupts */
324 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
325
326 return 0;
327}
328
329static unsigned int atmel_calc_cd(struct uart_port *port,
330 struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
331{
332 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
333 unsigned int cd;
334 u64 mck_rate;
335
336 mck_rate = (u64)clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
337 do_div(mck_rate, iso7816conf->clk);
338 cd = mck_rate;
339 return cd;
340}
341
342static unsigned int atmel_calc_fidi(struct uart_port *port,
343 struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
344{
345 u64 fidi = 0;
346
347 if (iso7816conf->sc_fi && iso7816conf->sc_di) {
348 fidi = (u64)iso7816conf->sc_fi;
349 do_div(fidi, iso7816conf->sc_di);
350 }
351 return (u32)fidi;
352}
353
354/* Enable or disable the iso7816 support */
355/* Called with interrupts disabled */
356static int atmel_config_iso7816(struct uart_port *port,
357 struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
358{
359 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
360 unsigned int mode;
361 unsigned int cd, fidi;
362 int ret = 0;
363
364 /* Disable interrupts */
365 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
366
367 mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
368
369 if (iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED) {
370 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
371
372 if (iso7816conf->tg > 255) {
373 dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816: Timeguard exceeding 255\n");
374 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
375 ret = -EINVAL;
376 goto err_out;
377 }
378
379 if ((iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
380 == SER_ISO7816_T(0)) {
381 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0 | ATMEL_US_DSNACK;
382 } else if ((iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
383 == SER_ISO7816_T(1)) {
384 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1 | ATMEL_US_INACK;
385 } else {
386 dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816: Type not supported\n");
387 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
388 ret = -EINVAL;
389 goto err_out;
390 }
391
392 mode &= ~(ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP | ATMEL_US_PAR);
393
394 /* select mck clock, and output */
395 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK | ATMEL_US_CLKO;
396 /* set parity for normal/inverse mode + max iterations */
397 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_1 | ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(3);
398
399 cd = atmel_calc_cd(port, iso7816conf);
400 fidi = atmel_calc_fidi(port, iso7816conf);
401 if (fidi == 0) {
402 dev_warn(port->dev, "ISO7816 fidi = 0, Generator generates no signal\n");
403 } else if (fidi < atmel_port->fidi_min
404 || fidi > atmel_port->fidi_max) {
405 dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816 fidi = %u, value not supported\n", fidi);
406 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
407 ret = -EINVAL;
408 goto err_out;
409 }
410
411 if (!(port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED)) {
412 /* port not yet in iso7816 mode: store configuration */
413 atmel_port->backup_mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
414 atmel_port->backup_brgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR);
415 }
416
417 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, iso7816conf->tg);
418 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, cd);
419 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIDI, fidi);
420
421 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
422 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY | ATMEL_US_NACK | ATMEL_US_ITERATION;
423 } else {
424 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART back to RS232\n");
425 /* back to last RS232 settings */
426 mode = atmel_port->backup_mode;
427 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
428 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, 0);
429 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, atmel_port->backup_brgr);
430 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIDI, 0x174);
431
432 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
433 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
434 ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
435 else
436 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
437 }
438
439 port->iso7816 = *iso7816conf;
440
441 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
442
443err_out:
444 /* Enable interrupts */
445 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
446
447 return ret;
448}
449
450/*
451 * Return TIOCSER_TEMT when transmitter FIFO and Shift register is empty.
452 */
453static u_int atmel_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
454{
455 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
456
457 if (atmel_port->tx_stopped)
458 return TIOCSER_TEMT;
459 return (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY) ?
460 TIOCSER_TEMT :
461 0;
462}
463
464/*
465 * Set state of the modem control output lines
466 */
467static void atmel_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, u_int mctrl)
468{
469 unsigned int control = 0;
470 unsigned int mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
471 unsigned int rts_paused, rts_ready;
472 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
473
474 /* override mode to RS485 if needed, otherwise keep the current mode */
475 if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
476 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
477 port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
478 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
479 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
480 }
481
482 /* set the RTS line state according to the mode */
483 if ((mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS) {
484 /* force RTS line to high level */
485 rts_paused = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
486
487 /* give the control of the RTS line back to the hardware */
488 rts_ready = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
489 } else {
490 /* force RTS line to high level */
491 rts_paused = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
492
493 /* force RTS line to low level */
494 rts_ready = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
495 }
496
497 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
498 control |= rts_ready;
499 else
500 control |= rts_paused;
501
502 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
503 control |= ATMEL_US_DTREN;
504 else
505 control |= ATMEL_US_DTRDIS;
506
507 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, control);
508
509 mctrl_gpio_set(atmel_port->gpios, mctrl);
510
511 /* Local loopback mode? */
512 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_CHMODE;
513 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
514 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_LOC_LOOP;
515 else
516 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_NORMAL;
517
518 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
519}
520
521/*
522 * Get state of the modem control input lines
523 */
524static u_int atmel_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
525{
526 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
527 unsigned int ret = 0, status;
528
529 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
530
531 /*
532 * The control signals are active low.
533 */
534 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DCD))
535 ret |= TIOCM_CD;
536 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_CTS))
537 ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
538 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DSR))
539 ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
540 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_RI))
541 ret |= TIOCM_RI;
542
543 return mctrl_gpio_get(atmel_port->gpios, &ret);
544}
545
546/*
547 * Stop transmitting.
548 */
549static void atmel_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
550{
551 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
552
553 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
554 /* disable PDC transmit */
555 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
556 }
557
558 /*
559 * Disable the transmitter.
560 * This is mandatory when DMA is used, otherwise the DMA buffer
561 * is fully transmitted.
562 */
563 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS);
564 atmel_port->tx_stopped = true;
565
566 /* Disable interrupts */
567 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
568
569 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
570 if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown))
571 atmel_start_rx(port);
572
573}
574
575/*
576 * Start transmitting.
577 */
578static void atmel_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
579{
580 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
581
582 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port) && (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR)
583 & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN))
584 /* The transmitter is already running. Yes, we
585 really need this.*/
586 return;
587
588 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port) || atmel_use_dma_tx(port))
589 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
590 atmel_stop_rx(port);
591
592 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
593 /* re-enable PDC transmit */
594 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
595
596 /* Enable interrupts */
597 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
598
599 /* re-enable the transmitter */
600 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
601 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
602}
603
604/*
605 * start receiving - port is in process of being opened.
606 */
607static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port)
608{
609 /* reset status and receiver */
610 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
611
612 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RXEN);
613
614 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
615 /* enable PDC controller */
616 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
617 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
618 port->read_status_mask);
619 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
620 } else {
621 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
622 }
623}
624
625/*
626 * Stop receiving - port is in process of being closed.
627 */
628static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
629{
630 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
631
632 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
633 /* disable PDC receive */
634 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS);
635 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
636 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
637 port->read_status_mask);
638 } else {
639 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
640 }
641}
642
643/*
644 * Enable modem status interrupts
645 */
646static void atmel_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
647{
648 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
649 uint32_t ier = 0;
650
651 /*
652 * Interrupt should not be enabled twice
653 */
654 if (atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
655 return;
656
657 atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = true;
658
659 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
660 ier |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
661
662 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DSR))
663 ier |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
664
665 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RI))
666 ier |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
667
668 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DCD))
669 ier |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
670
671 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ier);
672
673 mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(atmel_port->gpios);
674}
675
676/*
677 * Disable modem status interrupts
678 */
679static void atmel_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
680{
681 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
682 uint32_t idr = 0;
683
684 /*
685 * Interrupt should not be disabled twice
686 */
687 if (!atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
688 return;
689
690 atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
691
692 mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(atmel_port->gpios);
693
694 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
695 idr |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
696
697 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DSR))
698 idr |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
699
700 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RI))
701 idr |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
702
703 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DCD))
704 idr |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
705
706 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, idr);
707}
708
709/*
710 * Control the transmission of a break signal
711 */
712static void atmel_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
713{
714 if (break_state != 0)
715 /* start break */
716 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTBRK);
717 else
718 /* stop break */
719 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STPBRK);
720}
721
722/*
723 * Stores the incoming character in the ring buffer
724 */
725static void
726atmel_buffer_rx_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
727 unsigned int ch)
728{
729 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
730 struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
731 struct atmel_uart_char *c;
732
733 if (!CIRC_SPACE(ring->head, ring->tail, ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE))
734 /* Buffer overflow, ignore char */
735 return;
736
737 c = &((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->head];
738 c->status = status;
739 c->ch = ch;
740
741 /* Make sure the character is stored before we update head. */
742 smp_wmb();
743
744 ring->head = (ring->head + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
745}
746
747/*
748 * Deal with parity, framing and overrun errors.
749 */
750static void atmel_pdc_rxerr(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
751{
752 /* clear error */
753 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
754
755 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
756 /* ignore side-effect */
757 status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
758 port->icount.brk++;
759 }
760 if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
761 port->icount.parity++;
762 if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
763 port->icount.frame++;
764 if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
765 port->icount.overrun++;
766}
767
768/*
769 * Characters received (called from interrupt handler)
770 */
771static void atmel_rx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
772{
773 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
774 unsigned int status, ch;
775
776 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
777 while (status & ATMEL_US_RXRDY) {
778 ch = atmel_uart_read_char(port);
779
780 /*
781 * note that the error handling code is
782 * out of the main execution path
783 */
784 if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
785 | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
786 || atmel_port->break_active)) {
787
788 /* clear error */
789 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
790
791 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK
792 && !atmel_port->break_active) {
793 atmel_port->break_active = 1;
794 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
795 ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
796 } else {
797 /*
798 * This is either the end-of-break
799 * condition or we've received at
800 * least one character without RXBRK
801 * being set. In both cases, the next
802 * RXBRK will indicate start-of-break.
803 */
804 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
805 ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
806 status &= ~ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
807 atmel_port->break_active = 0;
808 }
809 }
810
811 atmel_buffer_rx_char(port, status, ch);
812 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
813 }
814
815 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
816}
817
818/*
819 * Transmit characters (called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt
820 * disabled)
821 */
822static void atmel_tx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
823{
824 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
825 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
826
827 if (port->x_char &&
828 (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY)) {
829 atmel_uart_write_char(port, port->x_char);
830 port->icount.tx++;
831 port->x_char = 0;
832 }
833 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
834 return;
835
836 while (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY) {
837 atmel_uart_write_char(port, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
838 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
839 port->icount.tx++;
840 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
841 break;
842 }
843
844 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
845 uart_write_wakeup(port);
846
847 if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
848 /* we still have characters to transmit, so we should continue
849 * transmitting them when TX is ready, regardless of
850 * mode or duplexity
851 */
852 atmel_port->tx_done_mask |= ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
853
854 /* Enable interrupts */
855 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
856 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
857 } else {
858 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
859 atmel_port->tx_done_mask &= ~ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
860 }
861}
862
863static void atmel_complete_tx_dma(void *arg)
864{
865 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = arg;
866 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
867 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
868 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
869 unsigned long flags;
870
871 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
872
873 if (chan)
874 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
875 xmit->tail += atmel_port->tx_len;
876 xmit->tail &= UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1;
877
878 port->icount.tx += atmel_port->tx_len;
879
880 spin_lock_irq(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
881 async_tx_ack(atmel_port->desc_tx);
882 atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
883 atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
884 spin_unlock_irq(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
885
886 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
887 uart_write_wakeup(port);
888
889 /*
890 * xmit is a circular buffer so, if we have just send data from
891 * xmit->tail to the end of xmit->buf, now we have to transmit the
892 * remaining data from the beginning of xmit->buf to xmit->head.
893 */
894 if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit))
895 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
896 else if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port)) {
897 /*
898 * DMA done, re-enable TXEMPTY and signal that we can stop
899 * TX and start RX for RS485
900 */
901 atmel_port->hd_start_rx = true;
902 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
903 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
904 }
905
906 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
907}
908
909static void atmel_release_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
910{
911 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
912 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
913
914 if (chan) {
915 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
916 dma_release_channel(chan);
917 dma_unmap_sg(port->dev, &atmel_port->sg_tx, 1,
918 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
919 }
920
921 atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
922 atmel_port->chan_tx = NULL;
923 atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
924}
925
926/*
927 * Called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt is disabled.
928 */
929static void atmel_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
930{
931 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
932 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
933 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
934 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
935 struct scatterlist sgl[2], *sg, *sg_tx = &atmel_port->sg_tx;
936 unsigned int tx_len, part1_len, part2_len, sg_len;
937 dma_addr_t phys_addr;
938
939 /* Make sure we have an idle channel */
940 if (atmel_port->desc_tx != NULL)
941 return;
942
943 if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
944 /*
945 * DMA is idle now.
946 * Port xmit buffer is already mapped,
947 * and it is one page... Just adjust
948 * offsets and lengths. Since it is a circular buffer,
949 * we have to transmit till the end, and then the rest.
950 * Take the port lock to get a
951 * consistent xmit buffer state.
952 */
953 tx_len = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head,
954 xmit->tail,
955 UART_XMIT_SIZE);
956
957 if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
958 /* multi data mode */
959 part1_len = (tx_len & ~0x3); /* DWORD access */
960 part2_len = (tx_len & 0x3); /* BYTE access */
961 } else {
962 /* single data (legacy) mode */
963 part1_len = 0;
964 part2_len = tx_len; /* BYTE access only */
965 }
966
967 sg_init_table(sgl, 2);
968 sg_len = 0;
969 phys_addr = sg_dma_address(sg_tx) + xmit->tail;
970 if (part1_len) {
971 sg = &sgl[sg_len++];
972 sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_addr;
973 sg_dma_len(sg) = part1_len;
974
975 phys_addr += part1_len;
976 }
977
978 if (part2_len) {
979 sg = &sgl[sg_len++];
980 sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_addr;
981 sg_dma_len(sg) = part2_len;
982 }
983
984 /*
985 * save tx_len so atmel_complete_tx_dma() will increase
986 * xmit->tail correctly
987 */
988 atmel_port->tx_len = tx_len;
989
990 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
991 sgl,
992 sg_len,
993 DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
994 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT |
995 DMA_CTRL_ACK);
996 if (!desc) {
997 dev_err(port->dev, "Failed to send via dma!\n");
998 return;
999 }
1000
1001 dma_sync_sg_for_device(port->dev, sg_tx, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1002
1003 atmel_port->desc_tx = desc;
1004 desc->callback = atmel_complete_tx_dma;
1005 desc->callback_param = atmel_port;
1006 atmel_port->cookie_tx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1007 }
1008
1009 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1010 uart_write_wakeup(port);
1011}
1012
1013static int atmel_prepare_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1014{
1015 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1016 struct device *mfd_dev = port->dev->parent;
1017 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1018 struct dma_slave_config config;
1019 int ret, nent;
1020
1021 dma_cap_zero(mask);
1022 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
1023
1024 atmel_port->chan_tx = dma_request_slave_channel(mfd_dev, "tx");
1025 if (atmel_port->chan_tx == NULL)
1026 goto chan_err;
1027 dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for tx DMA transfers\n",
1028 dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_tx));
1029
1030 spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
1031 sg_init_table(&atmel_port->sg_tx, 1);
1032 /* UART circular tx buffer is an aligned page. */
1033 BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(port->state->xmit.buf));
1034 sg_set_page(&atmel_port->sg_tx,
1035 virt_to_page(port->state->xmit.buf),
1036 UART_XMIT_SIZE,
1037 offset_in_page(port->state->xmit.buf));
1038 nent = dma_map_sg(port->dev,
1039 &atmel_port->sg_tx,
1040 1,
1041 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1042
1043 if (!nent) {
1044 dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1045 goto chan_err;
1046 } else {
1047 dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %d@%p to %pad\n", __func__,
1048 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_tx),
1049 port->state->xmit.buf,
1050 &sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_tx));
1051 }
1052
1053 /* Configure the slave DMA */
1054 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1055 config.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1056 config.dst_addr_width = (atmel_port->fifo_size) ?
1057 DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES :
1058 DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1059 config.dst_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_THR;
1060 config.dst_maxburst = 1;
1061
1062 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(atmel_port->chan_tx,
1063 &config);
1064 if (ret) {
1065 dev_err(port->dev, "DMA tx slave configuration failed\n");
1066 goto chan_err;
1067 }
1068
1069 return 0;
1070
1071chan_err:
1072 dev_err(port->dev, "TX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1073 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1074 if (atmel_port->chan_tx)
1075 atmel_release_tx_dma(port);
1076 return -EINVAL;
1077}
1078
1079static void atmel_complete_rx_dma(void *arg)
1080{
1081 struct uart_port *port = arg;
1082 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1083
1084 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1085}
1086
1087static void atmel_release_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1088{
1089 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1090 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
1091
1092 if (chan) {
1093 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1094 dma_release_channel(chan);
1095 dma_unmap_sg(port->dev, &atmel_port->sg_rx, 1,
1096 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1097 }
1098
1099 atmel_port->desc_rx = NULL;
1100 atmel_port->chan_rx = NULL;
1101 atmel_port->cookie_rx = -EINVAL;
1102}
1103
1104static void atmel_rx_from_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1105{
1106 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1107 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1108 struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1109 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
1110 struct dma_tx_state state;
1111 enum dma_status dmastat;
1112 size_t count;
1113
1114
1115 /* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1116 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1117 dmastat = dmaengine_tx_status(chan,
1118 atmel_port->cookie_rx,
1119 &state);
1120 /* Restart a new tasklet if DMA status is error */
1121 if (dmastat == DMA_ERROR) {
1122 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Get residue error, restart tasklet\n");
1123 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1124 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1125 return;
1126 }
1127
1128 /* CPU claims ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1129 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(port->dev,
1130 &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1131 1,
1132 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1133
1134 /*
1135 * ring->head points to the end of data already written by the DMA.
1136 * ring->tail points to the beginning of data to be read by the
1137 * framework.
1138 * The current transfer size should not be larger than the dma buffer
1139 * length.
1140 */
1141 ring->head = sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - state.residue;
1142 BUG_ON(ring->head > sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx));
1143 /*
1144 * At this point ring->head may point to the first byte right after the
1145 * last byte of the dma buffer:
1146 * 0 <= ring->head <= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx)
1147 *
1148 * However ring->tail must always points inside the dma buffer:
1149 * 0 <= ring->tail <= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - 1
1150 *
1151 * Since we use a ring buffer, we have to handle the case
1152 * where head is lower than tail. In such a case, we first read from
1153 * tail to the end of the buffer then reset tail.
1154 */
1155 if (ring->head < ring->tail) {
1156 count = sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - ring->tail;
1157
1158 tty_insert_flip_string(tport, ring->buf + ring->tail, count);
1159 ring->tail = 0;
1160 port->icount.rx += count;
1161 }
1162
1163 /* Finally we read data from tail to head */
1164 if (ring->tail < ring->head) {
1165 count = ring->head - ring->tail;
1166
1167 tty_insert_flip_string(tport, ring->buf + ring->tail, count);
1168 /* Wrap ring->head if needed */
1169 if (ring->head >= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx))
1170 ring->head = 0;
1171 ring->tail = ring->head;
1172 port->icount.rx += count;
1173 }
1174
1175 /* USART retreives ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1176 dma_sync_sg_for_device(port->dev,
1177 &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1178 1,
1179 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1180
1181 /*
1182 * Drop the lock here since it might end up calling
1183 * uart_start(), which takes the lock.
1184 */
1185 spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1186 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
1187 spin_lock(&port->lock);
1188
1189 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1190}
1191
1192static int atmel_prepare_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1193{
1194 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1195 struct device *mfd_dev = port->dev->parent;
1196 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1197 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1198 struct dma_slave_config config;
1199 struct circ_buf *ring;
1200 int ret, nent;
1201
1202 ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1203
1204 dma_cap_zero(mask);
1205 dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, mask);
1206
1207 atmel_port->chan_rx = dma_request_slave_channel(mfd_dev, "rx");
1208 if (atmel_port->chan_rx == NULL)
1209 goto chan_err;
1210 dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for rx DMA transfers\n",
1211 dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_rx));
1212
1213 spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_rx);
1214 sg_init_table(&atmel_port->sg_rx, 1);
1215 /* UART circular rx buffer is an aligned page. */
1216 BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(ring->buf));
1217 sg_set_page(&atmel_port->sg_rx,
1218 virt_to_page(ring->buf),
1219 sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char) * ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE,
1220 offset_in_page(ring->buf));
1221 nent = dma_map_sg(port->dev,
1222 &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1223 1,
1224 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1225
1226 if (!nent) {
1227 dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1228 goto chan_err;
1229 } else {
1230 dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %d@%p to %pad\n", __func__,
1231 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1232 ring->buf,
1233 &sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_rx));
1234 }
1235
1236 /* Configure the slave DMA */
1237 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1238 config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1239 config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1240 config.src_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_RHR;
1241 config.src_maxburst = 1;
1242
1243 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1244 &config);
1245 if (ret) {
1246 dev_err(port->dev, "DMA rx slave configuration failed\n");
1247 goto chan_err;
1248 }
1249 /*
1250 * Prepare a cyclic dma transfer, assign 2 descriptors,
1251 * each one is half ring buffer size
1252 */
1253 desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1254 sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1255 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1256 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx)/2,
1257 DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
1258 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
1259 if (!desc) {
1260 dev_err(port->dev, "Preparing DMA cyclic failed\n");
1261 goto chan_err;
1262 }
1263 desc->callback = atmel_complete_rx_dma;
1264 desc->callback_param = port;
1265 atmel_port->desc_rx = desc;
1266 atmel_port->cookie_rx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1267
1268 return 0;
1269
1270chan_err:
1271 dev_err(port->dev, "RX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1272 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1273 if (atmel_port->chan_rx)
1274 atmel_release_rx_dma(port);
1275 return -EINVAL;
1276}
1277
1278static void atmel_uart_timer_callback(struct timer_list *t)
1279{
1280 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_timer(atmel_port, t,
1281 uart_timer);
1282 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1283
1284 if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown)) {
1285 tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1286 mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1287 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1288 }
1289}
1290
1291/*
1292 * receive interrupt handler.
1293 */
1294static void
1295atmel_handle_receive(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1296{
1297 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1298
1299 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1300 /*
1301 * PDC receive. Just schedule the tasklet and let it
1302 * figure out the details.
1303 *
1304 * TODO: We're not handling error flags correctly at
1305 * the moment.
1306 */
1307 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT)) {
1308 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1309 (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT));
1310 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port,
1311 &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1312 }
1313
1314 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RXBRK | ATMEL_US_OVRE |
1315 ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE))
1316 atmel_pdc_rxerr(port, pending);
1317 }
1318
1319 if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1320 if (pending & ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT) {
1321 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1322 ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1323 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port,
1324 &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1325 }
1326 }
1327
1328 /* Interrupt receive */
1329 if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXRDY)
1330 atmel_rx_chars(port);
1331 else if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1332 /*
1333 * End of break detected. If it came along with a
1334 * character, atmel_rx_chars will handle it.
1335 */
1336 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
1337 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
1338 atmel_port->break_active = 0;
1339 }
1340}
1341
1342/*
1343 * transmit interrupt handler. (Transmit is IRQF_NODELAY safe)
1344 */
1345static void
1346atmel_handle_transmit(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1347{
1348 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1349
1350 if (pending & atmel_port->tx_done_mask) {
1351 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1352 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1353
1354 /* Start RX if flag was set and FIFO is empty */
1355 if (atmel_port->hd_start_rx) {
1356 if (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR)
1357 & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
1358 dev_warn(port->dev, "Should start RX, but TX fifo is not empty\n");
1359
1360 atmel_port->hd_start_rx = false;
1361 atmel_start_rx(port);
1362 }
1363
1364 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
1365 }
1366}
1367
1368/*
1369 * status flags interrupt handler.
1370 */
1371static void
1372atmel_handle_status(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending,
1373 unsigned int status)
1374{
1375 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1376 unsigned int status_change;
1377
1378 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RIIC | ATMEL_US_DSRIC | ATMEL_US_DCDIC
1379 | ATMEL_US_CTSIC)) {
1380 status_change = status ^ atmel_port->irq_status_prev;
1381 atmel_port->irq_status_prev = status;
1382
1383 if (status_change & (ATMEL_US_RI | ATMEL_US_DSR
1384 | ATMEL_US_DCD | ATMEL_US_CTS)) {
1385 /* TODO: All reads to CSR will clear these interrupts! */
1386 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_RI)
1387 port->icount.rng++;
1388 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DSR)
1389 port->icount.dsr++;
1390 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DCD)
1391 uart_handle_dcd_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_DCD));
1392 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_CTS)
1393 uart_handle_cts_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_CTS));
1394
1395 wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
1396 }
1397 }
1398
1399 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_NACK | ATMEL_US_ITERATION))
1400 dev_dbg(port->dev, "ISO7816 ERROR (0x%08x)\n", pending);
1401}
1402
1403/*
1404 * Interrupt handler
1405 */
1406static irqreturn_t atmel_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1407{
1408 struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
1409 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1410 unsigned int status, pending, mask, pass_counter = 0;
1411
1412 spin_lock(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
1413
1414 do {
1415 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
1416 mask = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
1417 pending = status & mask;
1418 if (!pending)
1419 break;
1420
1421 if (atmel_port->suspended) {
1422 atmel_port->pending |= pending;
1423 atmel_port->pending_status = status;
1424 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, mask);
1425 pm_system_wakeup();
1426 break;
1427 }
1428
1429 atmel_handle_receive(port, pending);
1430 atmel_handle_status(port, pending, status);
1431 atmel_handle_transmit(port, pending);
1432 } while (pass_counter++ < ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT);
1433
1434 spin_unlock(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
1435
1436 return pass_counter ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
1437}
1438
1439static void atmel_release_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1440{
1441 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1442 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1443
1444 dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1445 pdc->dma_addr,
1446 pdc->dma_size,
1447 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1448}
1449
1450/*
1451 * Called from tasklet with ENDTX and TXBUFE interrupts disabled.
1452 */
1453static void atmel_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1454{
1455 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1456 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1457 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1458 int count;
1459
1460 /* nothing left to transmit? */
1461 if (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR))
1462 return;
1463
1464 xmit->tail += pdc->ofs;
1465 xmit->tail &= UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1;
1466
1467 port->icount.tx += pdc->ofs;
1468 pdc->ofs = 0;
1469
1470 /* more to transmit - setup next transfer */
1471
1472 /* disable PDC transmit */
1473 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1474
1475 if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
1476 dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev,
1477 pdc->dma_addr,
1478 pdc->dma_size,
1479 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1480
1481 count = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
1482 pdc->ofs = count;
1483
1484 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TPR,
1485 pdc->dma_addr + xmit->tail);
1486 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, count);
1487 /* re-enable PDC transmit */
1488 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1489 /* Enable interrupts */
1490 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1491 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1492 } else {
1493 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port)) {
1494 /* DMA done, stop TX, start RX for RS485 */
1495 atmel_start_rx(port);
1496 }
1497 }
1498
1499 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1500 uart_write_wakeup(port);
1501}
1502
1503static int atmel_prepare_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1504{
1505 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1506 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1507 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1508
1509 pdc->buf = xmit->buf;
1510 pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1511 pdc->buf,
1512 UART_XMIT_SIZE,
1513 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1514 pdc->dma_size = UART_XMIT_SIZE;
1515 pdc->ofs = 0;
1516
1517 return 0;
1518}
1519
1520static void atmel_rx_from_ring(struct uart_port *port)
1521{
1522 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1523 struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1524 unsigned int flg;
1525 unsigned int status;
1526
1527 while (ring->head != ring->tail) {
1528 struct atmel_uart_char c;
1529
1530 /* Make sure c is loaded after head. */
1531 smp_rmb();
1532
1533 c = ((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->tail];
1534
1535 ring->tail = (ring->tail + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
1536
1537 port->icount.rx++;
1538 status = c.status;
1539 flg = TTY_NORMAL;
1540
1541 /*
1542 * note that the error handling code is
1543 * out of the main execution path
1544 */
1545 if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
1546 | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK))) {
1547 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1548 /* ignore side-effect */
1549 status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
1550
1551 port->icount.brk++;
1552 if (uart_handle_break(port))
1553 continue;
1554 }
1555 if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1556 port->icount.parity++;
1557 if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1558 port->icount.frame++;
1559 if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
1560 port->icount.overrun++;
1561
1562 status &= port->read_status_mask;
1563
1564 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
1565 flg = TTY_BREAK;
1566 else if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1567 flg = TTY_PARITY;
1568 else if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1569 flg = TTY_FRAME;
1570 }
1571
1572
1573 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c.ch))
1574 continue;
1575
1576 uart_insert_char(port, status, ATMEL_US_OVRE, c.ch, flg);
1577 }
1578
1579 /*
1580 * Drop the lock here since it might end up calling
1581 * uart_start(), which takes the lock.
1582 */
1583 spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1584 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
1585 spin_lock(&port->lock);
1586}
1587
1588static void atmel_release_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1589{
1590 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1591 int i;
1592
1593 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1594 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1595
1596 dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1597 pdc->dma_addr,
1598 pdc->dma_size,
1599 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1600 kfree(pdc->buf);
1601 }
1602}
1603
1604static void atmel_rx_from_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1605{
1606 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1607 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1608 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc;
1609 int rx_idx = atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx;
1610 unsigned int head;
1611 unsigned int tail;
1612 unsigned int count;
1613
1614 do {
1615 /* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1616 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1617
1618 pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[rx_idx];
1619 head = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_RPR) - pdc->dma_addr;
1620 tail = pdc->ofs;
1621
1622 /* If the PDC has switched buffers, RPR won't contain
1623 * any address within the current buffer. Since head
1624 * is unsigned, we just need a one-way comparison to
1625 * find out.
1626 *
1627 * In this case, we just need to consume the entire
1628 * buffer and resubmit it for DMA. This will clear the
1629 * ENDRX bit as well, so that we can safely re-enable
1630 * all interrupts below.
1631 */
1632 head = min(head, pdc->dma_size);
1633
1634 if (likely(head != tail)) {
1635 dma_sync_single_for_cpu(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1636 pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1637
1638 /*
1639 * head will only wrap around when we recycle
1640 * the DMA buffer, and when that happens, we
1641 * explicitly set tail to 0. So head will
1642 * always be greater than tail.
1643 */
1644 count = head - tail;
1645
1646 tty_insert_flip_string(tport, pdc->buf + pdc->ofs,
1647 count);
1648
1649 dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1650 pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1651
1652 port->icount.rx += count;
1653 pdc->ofs = head;
1654 }
1655
1656 /*
1657 * If the current buffer is full, we need to check if
1658 * the next one contains any additional data.
1659 */
1660 if (head >= pdc->dma_size) {
1661 pdc->ofs = 0;
1662 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNPR, pdc->dma_addr);
1663 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNCR, pdc->dma_size);
1664
1665 rx_idx = !rx_idx;
1666 atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = rx_idx;
1667 }
1668 } while (head >= pdc->dma_size);
1669
1670 /*
1671 * Drop the lock here since it might end up calling
1672 * uart_start(), which takes the lock.
1673 */
1674 spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1675 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
1676 spin_lock(&port->lock);
1677
1678 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1679 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1680}
1681
1682static int atmel_prepare_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1683{
1684 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1685 int i;
1686
1687 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1688 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1689
1690 pdc->buf = kmalloc(PDC_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1691 if (pdc->buf == NULL) {
1692 if (i != 0) {
1693 dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1694 atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr,
1695 PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1696 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1697 kfree(atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].buf);
1698 }
1699 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1700 return -ENOMEM;
1701 }
1702 pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1703 pdc->buf,
1704 PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1705 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1706 pdc->dma_size = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
1707 pdc->ofs = 0;
1708 }
1709
1710 atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = 0;
1711
1712 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RPR, atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr);
1713 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RCR, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1714
1715 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNPR,
1716 atmel_port->pdc_rx[1].dma_addr);
1717 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNCR, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1718
1719 return 0;
1720}
1721
1722/*
1723 * tasklet handling tty stuff outside the interrupt handler.
1724 */
1725static void atmel_tasklet_rx_func(unsigned long data)
1726{
1727 struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)data;
1728 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1729
1730 /* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1731 spin_lock(&port->lock);
1732 atmel_port->schedule_rx(port);
1733 spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1734}
1735
1736static void atmel_tasklet_tx_func(unsigned long data)
1737{
1738 struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)data;
1739 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1740
1741 /* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1742 spin_lock(&port->lock);
1743 atmel_port->schedule_tx(port);
1744 spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1745}
1746
1747static void atmel_init_property(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
1748 struct platform_device *pdev)
1749{
1750 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1751
1752 /* DMA/PDC usage specification */
1753 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,use-dma-rx")) {
1754 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dmas")) {
1755 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = true;
1756 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1757 } else {
1758 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1759 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = true;
1760 }
1761 } else {
1762 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1763 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1764 }
1765
1766 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,use-dma-tx")) {
1767 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dmas")) {
1768 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = true;
1769 atmel_port->use_pdc_tx = false;
1770 } else {
1771 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1772 atmel_port->use_pdc_tx = true;
1773 }
1774 } else {
1775 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1776 atmel_port->use_pdc_tx = false;
1777 }
1778}
1779
1780static void atmel_set_ops(struct uart_port *port)
1781{
1782 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1783
1784 if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1785 atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_dma;
1786 atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_dma;
1787 atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_dma;
1788 } else if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1789 atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_pdc;
1790 atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_pdc;
1791 atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_pdc;
1792 } else {
1793 atmel_port->prepare_rx = NULL;
1794 atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_ring;
1795 atmel_port->release_rx = NULL;
1796 }
1797
1798 if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port)) {
1799 atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_dma;
1800 atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_dma;
1801 atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_dma;
1802 } else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
1803 atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_pdc;
1804 atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_pdc;
1805 atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_pdc;
1806 } else {
1807 atmel_port->prepare_tx = NULL;
1808 atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_chars;
1809 atmel_port->release_tx = NULL;
1810 }
1811}
1812
1813/*
1814 * Get ip name usart or uart
1815 */
1816static void atmel_get_ip_name(struct uart_port *port)
1817{
1818 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1819 int name = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_NAME);
1820 u32 version;
1821 u32 usart, dbgu_uart, new_uart;
1822 /* ASCII decoding for IP version */
1823 usart = 0x55534152; /* USAR(T) */
1824 dbgu_uart = 0x44424755; /* DBGU */
1825 new_uart = 0x55415254; /* UART */
1826
1827 /*
1828 * Only USART devices from at91sam9260 SOC implement fractional
1829 * baudrate. It is available for all asynchronous modes, with the
1830 * following restriction: the sampling clock's duty cycle is not
1831 * constant.
1832 */
1833 atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = false;
1834 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = false;
1835
1836 if (name == new_uart) {
1837 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Uart with hw timer");
1838 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1839 atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_UA_RTOR;
1840 } else if (name == usart) {
1841 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Usart\n");
1842 atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = true;
1843 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1844 atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_US_RTOR;
1845 version = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_VERSION);
1846 switch (version) {
1847 case 0x814: /* sama5d2 */
1848 fallthrough;
1849 case 0x701: /* sama5d4 */
1850 atmel_port->fidi_min = 3;
1851 atmel_port->fidi_max = 65535;
1852 break;
1853 case 0x502: /* sam9x5, sama5d3 */
1854 atmel_port->fidi_min = 3;
1855 atmel_port->fidi_max = 2047;
1856 break;
1857 default:
1858 atmel_port->fidi_min = 1;
1859 atmel_port->fidi_max = 2047;
1860 }
1861 } else if (name == dbgu_uart) {
1862 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Dbgu or uart without hw timer\n");
1863 } else {
1864 /* fallback for older SoCs: use version field */
1865 version = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_VERSION);
1866 switch (version) {
1867 case 0x302:
1868 case 0x10213:
1869 case 0x10302:
1870 dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is usart\n");
1871 atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = true;
1872 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1873 atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_US_RTOR;
1874 break;
1875 case 0x203:
1876 case 0x10202:
1877 dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is uart\n");
1878 break;
1879 default:
1880 dev_err(port->dev, "Not supported ip name nor version, set to uart\n");
1881 }
1882 }
1883}
1884
1885/*
1886 * Perform initialization and enable port for reception
1887 */
1888static int atmel_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1889{
1890 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
1891 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1892 int retval;
1893
1894 /*
1895 * Ensure that no interrupts are enabled otherwise when
1896 * request_irq() is called we could get stuck trying to
1897 * handle an unexpected interrupt
1898 */
1899 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
1900 atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
1901
1902 /*
1903 * Allocate the IRQ
1904 */
1905 retval = request_irq(port->irq, atmel_interrupt,
1906 IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_COND_SUSPEND,
1907 dev_name(&pdev->dev), port);
1908 if (retval) {
1909 dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_startup - Can't get irq\n");
1910 return retval;
1911 }
1912
1913 atomic_set(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown, 0);
1914 tasklet_init(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx, atmel_tasklet_rx_func,
1915 (unsigned long)port);
1916 tasklet_init(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx, atmel_tasklet_tx_func,
1917 (unsigned long)port);
1918
1919 /*
1920 * Initialize DMA (if necessary)
1921 */
1922 atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
1923 atmel_set_ops(port);
1924
1925 if (atmel_port->prepare_rx) {
1926 retval = atmel_port->prepare_rx(port);
1927 if (retval < 0)
1928 atmel_set_ops(port);
1929 }
1930
1931 if (atmel_port->prepare_tx) {
1932 retval = atmel_port->prepare_tx(port);
1933 if (retval < 0)
1934 atmel_set_ops(port);
1935 }
1936
1937 /*
1938 * Enable FIFO when available
1939 */
1940 if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
1941 unsigned int txrdym = ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA;
1942 unsigned int rxrdym = ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA;
1943 unsigned int fmr;
1944
1945 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR,
1946 ATMEL_US_FIFOEN |
1947 ATMEL_US_RXFCLR |
1948 ATMEL_US_TXFLCLR);
1949
1950 if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port))
1951 txrdym = ATMEL_US_FOUR_DATA;
1952
1953 fmr = ATMEL_US_TXRDYM(txrdym) | ATMEL_US_RXRDYM(rxrdym);
1954 if (atmel_port->rts_high &&
1955 atmel_port->rts_low)
1956 fmr |= ATMEL_US_FRTSC |
1957 ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES(atmel_port->rts_high) |
1958 ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES2(atmel_port->rts_low);
1959
1960 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FMR, fmr);
1961 }
1962
1963 /* Save current CSR for comparison in atmel_tasklet_func() */
1964 atmel_port->irq_status_prev = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
1965
1966 /*
1967 * Finally, enable the serial port
1968 */
1969 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
1970 /* enable xmit & rcvr */
1971 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
1972 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
1973
1974 timer_setup(&atmel_port->uart_timer, atmel_uart_timer_callback, 0);
1975
1976 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1977 /* set UART timeout */
1978 if (!atmel_port->has_hw_timer) {
1979 mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1980 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1981 /* set USART timeout */
1982 } else {
1983 atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
1984 PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1985 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1986
1987 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1988 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1989 }
1990 /* enable PDC controller */
1991 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1992 } else if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1993 /* set UART timeout */
1994 if (!atmel_port->has_hw_timer) {
1995 mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1996 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1997 /* set USART timeout */
1998 } else {
1999 atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
2000 PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
2001 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
2002
2003 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
2004 ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
2005 }
2006 } else {
2007 /* enable receive only */
2008 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
2009 }
2010
2011 return 0;
2012}
2013
2014/*
2015 * Flush any TX data submitted for DMA. Called when the TX circular
2016 * buffer is reset.
2017 */
2018static void atmel_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
2019{
2020 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2021
2022 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2023 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, 0);
2024 atmel_port->pdc_tx.ofs = 0;
2025 }
2026 /*
2027 * in uart_flush_buffer(), the xmit circular buffer has just
2028 * been cleared, so we have to reset tx_len accordingly.
2029 */
2030 atmel_port->tx_len = 0;
2031}
2032
2033/*
2034 * Disable the port
2035 */
2036static void atmel_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
2037{
2038 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2039
2040 /* Disable modem control lines interrupts */
2041 atmel_disable_ms(port);
2042
2043 /* Disable interrupts at device level */
2044 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2045
2046 /* Prevent spurious interrupts from scheduling the tasklet */
2047 atomic_inc(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown);
2048
2049 /*
2050 * Prevent any tasklets being scheduled during
2051 * cleanup
2052 */
2053 del_timer_sync(&atmel_port->uart_timer);
2054
2055 /* Make sure that no interrupt is on the fly */
2056 synchronize_irq(port->irq);
2057
2058 /*
2059 * Clear out any scheduled tasklets before
2060 * we destroy the buffers
2061 */
2062 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
2063 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
2064
2065 /*
2066 * Ensure everything is stopped and
2067 * disable port and break condition.
2068 */
2069 atmel_stop_rx(port);
2070 atmel_stop_tx(port);
2071
2072 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
2073
2074 /*
2075 * Shut-down the DMA.
2076 */
2077 if (atmel_port->release_rx)
2078 atmel_port->release_rx(port);
2079 if (atmel_port->release_tx)
2080 atmel_port->release_tx(port);
2081
2082 /*
2083 * Reset ring buffer pointers
2084 */
2085 atmel_port->rx_ring.head = 0;
2086 atmel_port->rx_ring.tail = 0;
2087
2088 /*
2089 * Free the interrupts
2090 */
2091 free_irq(port->irq, port);
2092
2093 atmel_flush_buffer(port);
2094}
2095
2096/*
2097 * Power / Clock management.
2098 */
2099static void atmel_serial_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
2100 unsigned int oldstate)
2101{
2102 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2103
2104 switch (state) {
2105 case 0:
2106 /*
2107 * Enable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
2108 * This is called on uart_open() or a resume event.
2109 */
2110 clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2111
2112 /* re-enable interrupts if we disabled some on suspend */
2113 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->backup_imr);
2114 break;
2115 case 3:
2116 /* Back up the interrupt mask and disable all interrupts */
2117 atmel_port->backup_imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2118 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2119
2120 /*
2121 * Disable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
2122 * This is called on uart_close() or a suspend event.
2123 */
2124 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2125 break;
2126 default:
2127 dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_serial: unknown pm %d\n", state);
2128 }
2129}
2130
2131/*
2132 * Change the port parameters
2133 */
2134static void atmel_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
2135 struct ktermios *old)
2136{
2137 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2138 unsigned long flags;
2139 unsigned int old_mode, mode, imr, quot, baud, div, cd, fp = 0;
2140
2141 /* save the current mode register */
2142 mode = old_mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
2143
2144 /* reset the mode, clock divisor, parity, stop bits and data size */
2145 mode &= ~(ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_CHRL | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP |
2146 ATMEL_US_PAR | ATMEL_US_USMODE);
2147
2148 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
2149
2150 /* byte size */
2151 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
2152 case CS5:
2153 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_5;
2154 break;
2155 case CS6:
2156 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_6;
2157 break;
2158 case CS7:
2159 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_7;
2160 break;
2161 default:
2162 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_8;
2163 break;
2164 }
2165
2166 /* stop bits */
2167 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
2168 mode |= ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_2;
2169
2170 /* parity */
2171 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
2172 /* Mark or Space parity */
2173 if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
2174 if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
2175 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_MARK;
2176 else
2177 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_SPACE;
2178 } else if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
2179 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD;
2180 else
2181 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN;
2182 } else
2183 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_NONE;
2184
2185 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2186
2187 port->read_status_mask = ATMEL_US_OVRE;
2188 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
2189 port->read_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
2190 if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
2191 port->read_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
2192
2193 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port))
2194 /* need to enable error interrupts */
2195 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, port->read_status_mask);
2196
2197 /*
2198 * Characters to ignore
2199 */
2200 port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
2201 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2202 port->ignore_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
2203 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
2204 port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
2205 /*
2206 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
2207 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
2208 */
2209 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2210 port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_OVRE;
2211 }
2212 /* TODO: Ignore all characters if CREAD is set.*/
2213
2214 /* update the per-port timeout */
2215 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
2216
2217 /*
2218 * save/disable interrupts. The tty layer will ensure that the
2219 * transmitter is empty if requested by the caller, so there's
2220 * no need to wait for it here.
2221 */
2222 imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2223 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2224
2225 /* disable receiver and transmitter */
2226 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
2227 atmel_port->tx_stopped = true;
2228
2229 /* mode */
2230 if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
2231 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
2232 port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
2233 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
2234 } else if (port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED) {
2235 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, port->iso7816.tg);
2236 /* select mck clock, and output */
2237 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK | ATMEL_US_CLKO;
2238 /* set max iterations */
2239 mode |= ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(3);
2240 if ((port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
2241 == SER_ISO7816_T(0))
2242 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0;
2243 else
2244 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1;
2245 } else if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
2246 /* RS232 with hardware handshake (RTS/CTS) */
2247 if (atmel_use_fifo(port) &&
2248 !mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS)) {
2249 /*
2250 * with ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS set, the controller will
2251 * be able to drive the RTS pin high/low when the RX
2252 * FIFO is above RXFTHRES/below RXFTHRES2.
2253 * It will also disable the transmitter when the CTS
2254 * pin is high.
2255 * This mode is not activated if CTS pin is a GPIO
2256 * because in this case, the transmitter is always
2257 * disabled (there must be an internal pull-up
2258 * responsible for this behaviour).
2259 * If the RTS pin is a GPIO, the controller won't be
2260 * able to drive it according to the FIFO thresholds,
2261 * but it will be handled by the driver.
2262 */
2263 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS;
2264 } else {
2265 /*
2266 * For platforms without FIFO, the flow control is
2267 * handled by the driver.
2268 */
2269 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
2270 }
2271 } else {
2272 /* RS232 without hadware handshake */
2273 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
2274 }
2275
2276 /*
2277 * Set the baud rate:
2278 * Fractional baudrate allows to setup output frequency more
2279 * accurately. This feature is enabled only when using normal mode.
2280 * baudrate = selected clock / (8 * (2 - OVER) * (CD + FP / 8))
2281 * Currently, OVER is always set to 0 so we get
2282 * baudrate = selected clock / (16 * (CD + FP / 8))
2283 * then
2284 * 8 CD + FP = selected clock / (2 * baudrate)
2285 */
2286 if (atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate) {
2287 div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, baud * 2);
2288 cd = div >> 3;
2289 fp = div & ATMEL_US_FP_MASK;
2290 } else {
2291 cd = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
2292 }
2293
2294 if (cd > 65535) { /* BRGR is 16-bit, so switch to slower clock */
2295 cd /= 8;
2296 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK_DIV8;
2297 }
2298 quot = cd | fp << ATMEL_US_FP_OFFSET;
2299
2300 if (!(port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED))
2301 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, quot);
2302
2303 /* set the mode, clock divisor, parity, stop bits and data size */
2304 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
2305
2306 /*
2307 * when switching the mode, set the RTS line state according to the
2308 * new mode, otherwise keep the former state
2309 */
2310 if ((old_mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) != (mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE)) {
2311 unsigned int rts_state;
2312
2313 if ((mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS) {
2314 /* let the hardware control the RTS line */
2315 rts_state = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
2316 } else {
2317 /* force RTS line to low level */
2318 rts_state = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
2319 }
2320
2321 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, rts_state);
2322 }
2323
2324 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2325 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2326 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2327
2328 /* restore interrupts */
2329 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, imr);
2330
2331 /* CTS flow-control and modem-status interrupts */
2332 if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
2333 atmel_enable_ms(port);
2334 else
2335 atmel_disable_ms(port);
2336
2337 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2338}
2339
2340static void atmel_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
2341{
2342 if (termios->c_line == N_PPS) {
2343 port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2344 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2345 atmel_enable_ms(port);
2346 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2347 } else {
2348 port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2349 if (!UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag)) {
2350 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2351 atmel_disable_ms(port);
2352 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2353 }
2354 }
2355}
2356
2357/*
2358 * Return string describing the specified port
2359 */
2360static const char *atmel_type(struct uart_port *port)
2361{
2362 return (port->type == PORT_ATMEL) ? "ATMEL_SERIAL" : NULL;
2363}
2364
2365/*
2366 * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2367 */
2368static void atmel_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
2369{
2370 struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(port->dev->parent);
2371 int size = resource_size(mpdev->resource);
2372
2373 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2374
2375 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2376 iounmap(port->membase);
2377 port->membase = NULL;
2378 }
2379}
2380
2381/*
2382 * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2383 */
2384static int atmel_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
2385{
2386 struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(port->dev->parent);
2387 int size = resource_size(mpdev->resource);
2388
2389 if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "atmel_serial"))
2390 return -EBUSY;
2391
2392 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2393 port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, size);
2394 if (port->membase == NULL) {
2395 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2396 return -ENOMEM;
2397 }
2398 }
2399
2400 return 0;
2401}
2402
2403/*
2404 * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
2405 */
2406static void atmel_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
2407{
2408 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
2409 port->type = PORT_ATMEL;
2410 atmel_request_port(port);
2411 }
2412}
2413
2414/*
2415 * Verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
2416 */
2417static int atmel_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
2418{
2419 int ret = 0;
2420 if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_ATMEL)
2421 ret = -EINVAL;
2422 if (port->irq != ser->irq)
2423 ret = -EINVAL;
2424 if (ser->io_type != SERIAL_IO_MEM)
2425 ret = -EINVAL;
2426 if (port->uartclk / 16 != ser->baud_base)
2427 ret = -EINVAL;
2428 if (port->mapbase != (unsigned long)ser->iomem_base)
2429 ret = -EINVAL;
2430 if (port->iobase != ser->port)
2431 ret = -EINVAL;
2432 if (ser->hub6 != 0)
2433 ret = -EINVAL;
2434 return ret;
2435}
2436
2437#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2438static int atmel_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
2439{
2440 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_RXRDY))
2441 cpu_relax();
2442
2443 return atmel_uart_read_char(port);
2444}
2445
2446static void atmel_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
2447{
2448 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2449 cpu_relax();
2450
2451 atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch);
2452}
2453#endif
2454
2455static const struct uart_ops atmel_pops = {
2456 .tx_empty = atmel_tx_empty,
2457 .set_mctrl = atmel_set_mctrl,
2458 .get_mctrl = atmel_get_mctrl,
2459 .stop_tx = atmel_stop_tx,
2460 .start_tx = atmel_start_tx,
2461 .stop_rx = atmel_stop_rx,
2462 .enable_ms = atmel_enable_ms,
2463 .break_ctl = atmel_break_ctl,
2464 .startup = atmel_startup,
2465 .shutdown = atmel_shutdown,
2466 .flush_buffer = atmel_flush_buffer,
2467 .set_termios = atmel_set_termios,
2468 .set_ldisc = atmel_set_ldisc,
2469 .type = atmel_type,
2470 .release_port = atmel_release_port,
2471 .request_port = atmel_request_port,
2472 .config_port = atmel_config_port,
2473 .verify_port = atmel_verify_port,
2474 .pm = atmel_serial_pm,
2475#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2476 .poll_get_char = atmel_poll_get_char,
2477 .poll_put_char = atmel_poll_put_char,
2478#endif
2479};
2480
2481/*
2482 * Configure the port from the platform device resource info.
2483 */
2484static int atmel_init_port(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2485 struct platform_device *pdev)
2486{
2487 int ret;
2488 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
2489 struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(pdev->dev.parent);
2490
2491 atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
2492 atmel_set_ops(port);
2493
2494 port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
2495 port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP;
2496 port->ops = &atmel_pops;
2497 port->fifosize = 1;
2498 port->dev = &pdev->dev;
2499 port->mapbase = mpdev->resource[0].start;
2500 port->irq = mpdev->resource[1].start;
2501 port->rs485_config = atmel_config_rs485;
2502 port->iso7816_config = atmel_config_iso7816;
2503 port->membase = NULL;
2504
2505 memset(&atmel_port->rx_ring, 0, sizeof(atmel_port->rx_ring));
2506
2507 ret = uart_get_rs485_mode(port);
2508 if (ret)
2509 return ret;
2510
2511 /* for console, the clock could already be configured */
2512 if (!atmel_port->clk) {
2513 atmel_port->clk = clk_get(&mpdev->dev, "usart");
2514 if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->clk)) {
2515 ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->clk);
2516 atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2517 return ret;
2518 }
2519 ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2520 if (ret) {
2521 clk_put(atmel_port->clk);
2522 atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2523 return ret;
2524 }
2525 port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
2526 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2527 /* only enable clock when USART is in use */
2528 }
2529
2530 /*
2531 * Use TXEMPTY for interrupt when rs485 or ISO7816 else TXRDY or
2532 * ENDTX|TXBUFE
2533 */
2534 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
2535 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
2536 else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2537 port->fifosize = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
2538 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX | ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
2539 } else {
2540 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
2541 }
2542
2543 return 0;
2544}
2545
2546#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE
2547static void atmel_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
2548{
2549 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2550 cpu_relax();
2551 atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch);
2552}
2553
2554/*
2555 * Interrupts are disabled on entering
2556 */
2557static void atmel_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, u_int count)
2558{
2559 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2560 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2561 unsigned int status, imr;
2562 unsigned int pdc_tx;
2563
2564 /*
2565 * First, save IMR and then disable interrupts
2566 */
2567 imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2568 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
2569 ATMEL_US_RXRDY | atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
2570
2571 /* Store PDC transmit status and disable it */
2572 pdc_tx = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR) & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN;
2573 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
2574
2575 /* Make sure that tx path is actually able to send characters */
2576 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
2577 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2578
2579 uart_console_write(port, s, count, atmel_console_putchar);
2580
2581 /*
2582 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2583 * and restore IMR
2584 */
2585 do {
2586 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
2587 } while (!(status & ATMEL_US_TXRDY));
2588
2589 /* Restore PDC transmit status */
2590 if (pdc_tx)
2591 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
2592
2593 /* set interrupts back the way they were */
2594 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, imr);
2595}
2596
2597/*
2598 * If the port was already initialised (eg, by a boot loader),
2599 * try to determine the current setup.
2600 */
2601static void __init atmel_console_get_options(struct uart_port *port, int *baud,
2602 int *parity, int *bits)
2603{
2604 unsigned int mr, quot;
2605
2606 /*
2607 * If the baud rate generator isn't running, the port wasn't
2608 * initialized by the boot loader.
2609 */
2610 quot = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR) & ATMEL_US_CD;
2611 if (!quot)
2612 return;
2613
2614 mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR) & ATMEL_US_CHRL;
2615 if (mr == ATMEL_US_CHRL_8)
2616 *bits = 8;
2617 else
2618 *bits = 7;
2619
2620 mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR) & ATMEL_US_PAR;
2621 if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN)
2622 *parity = 'e';
2623 else if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD)
2624 *parity = 'o';
2625
2626 /*
2627 * The serial core only rounds down when matching this to a
2628 * supported baud rate. Make sure we don't end up slightly
2629 * lower than one of those, as it would make us fall through
2630 * to a much lower baud rate than we really want.
2631 */
2632 *baud = port->uartclk / (16 * (quot - 1));
2633}
2634
2635static int __init atmel_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2636{
2637 int ret;
2638 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2639 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2640 int baud = 115200;
2641 int bits = 8;
2642 int parity = 'n';
2643 int flow = 'n';
2644
2645 if (port->membase == NULL) {
2646 /* Port not initialized yet - delay setup */
2647 return -ENODEV;
2648 }
2649
2650 ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_ports[co->index].clk);
2651 if (ret)
2652 return ret;
2653
2654 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2655 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2656 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2657 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2658
2659 if (options)
2660 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2661 else
2662 atmel_console_get_options(port, &baud, &parity, &bits);
2663
2664 return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2665}
2666
2667static struct uart_driver atmel_uart;
2668
2669static struct console atmel_console = {
2670 .name = ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2671 .write = atmel_console_write,
2672 .device = uart_console_device,
2673 .setup = atmel_console_setup,
2674 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2675 .index = -1,
2676 .data = &atmel_uart,
2677};
2678
2679#define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE (&atmel_console)
2680
2681#else
2682#define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE NULL
2683#endif
2684
2685static struct uart_driver atmel_uart = {
2686 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2687 .driver_name = "atmel_serial",
2688 .dev_name = ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2689 .major = SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR,
2690 .minor = MINOR_START,
2691 .nr = ATMEL_MAX_UART,
2692 .cons = ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE,
2693};
2694
2695#ifdef CONFIG_PM
2696static bool atmel_serial_clk_will_stop(void)
2697{
2698#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_AT91
2699 return at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock();
2700#else
2701 return false;
2702#endif
2703}
2704
2705static int atmel_serial_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev,
2706 pm_message_t state)
2707{
2708 struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2709 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2710
2711 if (uart_console(port) && console_suspend_enabled) {
2712 /* Drain the TX shifter */
2713 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) &
2714 ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
2715 cpu_relax();
2716 }
2717
2718 if (uart_console(port) && !console_suspend_enabled) {
2719 /* Cache register values as we won't get a full shutdown/startup
2720 * cycle
2721 */
2722 atmel_port->cache.mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
2723 atmel_port->cache.imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2724 atmel_port->cache.brgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR);
2725 atmel_port->cache.rtor = atmel_uart_readl(port,
2726 atmel_port->rtor);
2727 atmel_port->cache.ttgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR);
2728 atmel_port->cache.fmr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_FMR);
2729 atmel_port->cache.fimr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_FIMR);
2730 }
2731
2732 /* we can not wake up if we're running on slow clock */
2733 atmel_port->may_wakeup = device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev);
2734 if (atmel_serial_clk_will_stop()) {
2735 unsigned long flags;
2736
2737 spin_lock_irqsave(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2738 atmel_port->suspended = true;
2739 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2740 device_set_wakeup_enable(&pdev->dev, 0);
2741 }
2742
2743 uart_suspend_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2744
2745 return 0;
2746}
2747
2748static int atmel_serial_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
2749{
2750 struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2751 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2752 unsigned long flags;
2753
2754 if (uart_console(port) && !console_suspend_enabled) {
2755 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, atmel_port->cache.mr);
2756 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->cache.imr);
2757 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, atmel_port->cache.brgr);
2758 atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
2759 atmel_port->cache.rtor);
2760 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, atmel_port->cache.ttgr);
2761
2762 if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
2763 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_FIFOEN |
2764 ATMEL_US_RXFCLR | ATMEL_US_TXFLCLR);
2765 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FMR,
2766 atmel_port->cache.fmr);
2767 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIER,
2768 atmel_port->cache.fimr);
2769 }
2770 atmel_start_rx(port);
2771 }
2772
2773 spin_lock_irqsave(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2774 if (atmel_port->pending) {
2775 atmel_handle_receive(port, atmel_port->pending);
2776 atmel_handle_status(port, atmel_port->pending,
2777 atmel_port->pending_status);
2778 atmel_handle_transmit(port, atmel_port->pending);
2779 atmel_port->pending = 0;
2780 }
2781 atmel_port->suspended = false;
2782 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2783
2784 uart_resume_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2785 device_set_wakeup_enable(&pdev->dev, atmel_port->may_wakeup);
2786
2787 return 0;
2788}
2789#else
2790#define atmel_serial_suspend NULL
2791#define atmel_serial_resume NULL
2792#endif
2793
2794static void atmel_serial_probe_fifos(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2795 struct platform_device *pdev)
2796{
2797 atmel_port->fifo_size = 0;
2798 atmel_port->rts_low = 0;
2799 atmel_port->rts_high = 0;
2800
2801 if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
2802 "atmel,fifo-size",
2803 &atmel_port->fifo_size))
2804 return;
2805
2806 if (!atmel_port->fifo_size)
2807 return;
2808
2809 if (atmel_port->fifo_size < ATMEL_MIN_FIFO_SIZE) {
2810 atmel_port->fifo_size = 0;
2811 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid FIFO size\n");
2812 return;
2813 }
2814
2815 /*
2816 * 0 <= rts_low <= rts_high <= fifo_size
2817 * Once their CTS line asserted by the remote peer, some x86 UARTs tend
2818 * to flush their internal TX FIFO, commonly up to 16 data, before
2819 * actually stopping to send new data. So we try to set the RTS High
2820 * Threshold to a reasonably high value respecting this 16 data
2821 * empirical rule when possible.
2822 */
2823 atmel_port->rts_high = max_t(int, atmel_port->fifo_size >> 1,
2824 atmel_port->fifo_size - ATMEL_RTS_HIGH_OFFSET);
2825 atmel_port->rts_low = max_t(int, atmel_port->fifo_size >> 2,
2826 atmel_port->fifo_size - ATMEL_RTS_LOW_OFFSET);
2827
2828 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Using FIFO (%u data)\n",
2829 atmel_port->fifo_size);
2830 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RTS High Threshold : %2u data\n",
2831 atmel_port->rts_high);
2832 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RTS Low Threshold : %2u data\n",
2833 atmel_port->rts_low);
2834}
2835
2836static int atmel_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2837{
2838 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port;
2839 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.parent->of_node;
2840 void *data;
2841 int ret;
2842 bool rs485_enabled;
2843
2844 BUILD_BUG_ON(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1));
2845
2846 /*
2847 * In device tree there is no node with "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial"
2848 * as compatible string. This driver is probed by at91-usart mfd driver
2849 * which is just a wrapper over the atmel_serial driver and
2850 * spi-at91-usart driver. All attributes needed by this driver are
2851 * found in of_node of parent.
2852 */
2853 pdev->dev.of_node = np;
2854
2855 ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
2856 if (ret < 0)
2857 /* port id not found in platform data nor device-tree aliases:
2858 * auto-enumerate it */
2859 ret = find_first_zero_bit(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
2860
2861 if (ret >= ATMEL_MAX_UART) {
2862 ret = -ENODEV;
2863 goto err;
2864 }
2865
2866 if (test_and_set_bit(ret, atmel_ports_in_use)) {
2867 /* port already in use */
2868 ret = -EBUSY;
2869 goto err;
2870 }
2871
2872 atmel_port = &atmel_ports[ret];
2873 atmel_port->backup_imr = 0;
2874 atmel_port->uart.line = ret;
2875 atmel_port->uart.has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE);
2876 atmel_serial_probe_fifos(atmel_port, pdev);
2877
2878 atomic_set(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown, 0);
2879 spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
2880
2881 ret = atmel_init_port(atmel_port, pdev);
2882 if (ret)
2883 goto err_clear_bit;
2884
2885 atmel_port->gpios = mctrl_gpio_init(&atmel_port->uart, 0);
2886 if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->gpios)) {
2887 ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->gpios);
2888 goto err_clear_bit;
2889 }
2890
2891 if (!atmel_use_pdc_rx(&atmel_port->uart)) {
2892 ret = -ENOMEM;
2893 data = kmalloc_array(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE,
2894 sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char),
2895 GFP_KERNEL);
2896 if (!data)
2897 goto err_alloc_ring;
2898 atmel_port->rx_ring.buf = data;
2899 }
2900
2901 rs485_enabled = atmel_port->uart.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED;
2902
2903 ret = uart_add_one_port(&atmel_uart, &atmel_port->uart);
2904 if (ret)
2905 goto err_add_port;
2906
2907#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE
2908 if (uart_console(&atmel_port->uart)
2909 && ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE->flags & CON_ENABLED) {
2910 /*
2911 * The serial core enabled the clock for us, so undo
2912 * the clk_prepare_enable() in atmel_console_setup()
2913 */
2914 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2915 }
2916#endif
2917
2918 device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
2919 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, atmel_port);
2920
2921 /*
2922 * The peripheral clock has been disabled by atmel_init_port():
2923 * enable it before accessing I/O registers
2924 */
2925 clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2926
2927 if (rs485_enabled) {
2928 atmel_uart_writel(&atmel_port->uart, ATMEL_US_MR,
2929 ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL);
2930 atmel_uart_writel(&atmel_port->uart, ATMEL_US_CR,
2931 ATMEL_US_RTSEN);
2932 }
2933
2934 /*
2935 * Get port name of usart or uart
2936 */
2937 atmel_get_ip_name(&atmel_port->uart);
2938
2939 /*
2940 * The peripheral clock can now safely be disabled till the port
2941 * is used
2942 */
2943 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2944
2945 return 0;
2946
2947err_add_port:
2948 kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
2949 atmel_port->rx_ring.buf = NULL;
2950err_alloc_ring:
2951 if (!uart_console(&atmel_port->uart)) {
2952 clk_put(atmel_port->clk);
2953 atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2954 }
2955err_clear_bit:
2956 clear_bit(atmel_port->uart.line, atmel_ports_in_use);
2957err:
2958 return ret;
2959}
2960
2961/*
2962 * Even if the driver is not modular, it makes sense to be able to
2963 * unbind a device: there can be many bound devices, and there are
2964 * situations where dynamic binding and unbinding can be useful.
2965 *
2966 * For example, a connected device can require a specific firmware update
2967 * protocol that needs bitbanging on IO lines, but use the regular serial
2968 * port in the normal case.
2969 */
2970static int atmel_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2971{
2972 struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2973 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2974 int ret = 0;
2975
2976 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
2977 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
2978
2979 device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
2980
2981 ret = uart_remove_one_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2982
2983 kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
2984
2985 /* "port" is allocated statically, so we shouldn't free it */
2986
2987 clear_bit(port->line, atmel_ports_in_use);
2988
2989 clk_put(atmel_port->clk);
2990 atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2991 pdev->dev.of_node = NULL;
2992
2993 return ret;
2994}
2995
2996static struct platform_driver atmel_serial_driver = {
2997 .probe = atmel_serial_probe,
2998 .remove = atmel_serial_remove,
2999 .suspend = atmel_serial_suspend,
3000 .resume = atmel_serial_resume,
3001 .driver = {
3002 .name = "atmel_usart_serial",
3003 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmel_serial_dt_ids),
3004 },
3005};
3006
3007static int __init atmel_serial_init(void)
3008{
3009 int ret;
3010
3011 ret = uart_register_driver(&atmel_uart);
3012 if (ret)
3013 return ret;
3014
3015 ret = platform_driver_register(&atmel_serial_driver);
3016 if (ret)
3017 uart_unregister_driver(&atmel_uart);
3018
3019 return ret;
3020}
3021device_initcall(atmel_serial_init);