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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Purpose: PCI Express Port Bus Driver
4 * Author: Tom Nguyen <tom.l.nguyen@intel.com>
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel
7 * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
8 */
9
10#include <linux/pci.h>
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/errno.h>
13#include <linux/pm.h>
14#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/aer.h>
17#include <linux/dmi.h>
18
19#include "../pci.h"
20#include "portdrv.h"
21
22/* If this switch is set, PCIe port native services should not be enabled. */
23bool pcie_ports_disabled;
24
25/*
26 * If the user specified "pcie_ports=native", use the PCIe services regardless
27 * of whether the platform has given us permission. On ACPI systems, this
28 * means we ignore _OSC.
29 */
30bool pcie_ports_native;
31
32/*
33 * If the user specified "pcie_ports=dpc-native", use the Linux DPC PCIe
34 * service even if the platform hasn't given us permission.
35 */
36bool pcie_ports_dpc_native;
37
38static int __init pcie_port_setup(char *str)
39{
40 if (!strncmp(str, "compat", 6))
41 pcie_ports_disabled = true;
42 else if (!strncmp(str, "native", 6))
43 pcie_ports_native = true;
44 else if (!strncmp(str, "dpc-native", 10))
45 pcie_ports_dpc_native = true;
46
47 return 1;
48}
49__setup("pcie_ports=", pcie_port_setup);
50
51/* global data */
52
53#ifdef CONFIG_PM
54static int pcie_port_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
55{
56 if (!to_pci_dev(dev)->bridge_d3)
57 return -EBUSY;
58
59 return pcie_port_device_runtime_suspend(dev);
60}
61
62static int pcie_port_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
63{
64 /*
65 * Assume the PCI core has set bridge_d3 whenever it thinks the port
66 * should be good to go to D3. Everything else, including moving
67 * the port to D3, is handled by the PCI core.
68 */
69 return to_pci_dev(dev)->bridge_d3 ? 0 : -EBUSY;
70}
71
72static const struct dev_pm_ops pcie_portdrv_pm_ops = {
73 .suspend = pcie_port_device_suspend,
74 .resume_noirq = pcie_port_device_resume_noirq,
75 .resume = pcie_port_device_resume,
76 .freeze = pcie_port_device_suspend,
77 .thaw = pcie_port_device_resume,
78 .poweroff = pcie_port_device_suspend,
79 .restore_noirq = pcie_port_device_resume_noirq,
80 .restore = pcie_port_device_resume,
81 .runtime_suspend = pcie_port_runtime_suspend,
82 .runtime_resume = pcie_port_device_runtime_resume,
83 .runtime_idle = pcie_port_runtime_idle,
84};
85
86#define PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS (&pcie_portdrv_pm_ops)
87
88#else /* !PM */
89
90#define PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS NULL
91#endif /* !PM */
92
93/*
94 * pcie_portdrv_probe - Probe PCI-Express port devices
95 * @dev: PCI-Express port device being probed
96 *
97 * If detected invokes the pcie_port_device_register() method for
98 * this port device.
99 *
100 */
101static int pcie_portdrv_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
102 const struct pci_device_id *id)
103{
104 int status;
105
106 if (!pci_is_pcie(dev) ||
107 ((pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) &&
108 (pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM) &&
109 (pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM)))
110 return -ENODEV;
111
112 status = pcie_port_device_register(dev);
113 if (status)
114 return status;
115
116 pci_save_state(dev);
117
118 dev_pm_set_driver_flags(&dev->dev, DPM_FLAG_NO_DIRECT_COMPLETE |
119 DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND);
120
121 if (pci_bridge_d3_possible(dev)) {
122 /*
123 * Keep the port resumed 100ms to make sure things like
124 * config space accesses from userspace (lspci) will not
125 * cause the port to repeatedly suspend and resume.
126 */
127 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&dev->dev, 100);
128 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
129 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&dev->dev);
130 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
131 pm_runtime_allow(&dev->dev);
132 }
133
134 return 0;
135}
136
137static void pcie_portdrv_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
138{
139 if (pci_bridge_d3_possible(dev)) {
140 pm_runtime_forbid(&dev->dev);
141 pm_runtime_get_noresume(&dev->dev);
142 pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
143 }
144
145 pcie_port_device_remove(dev);
146}
147
148static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_error_detected(struct pci_dev *dev,
149 pci_channel_state_t error)
150{
151 /* Root Port has no impact. Always recovers. */
152 return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER;
153}
154
155static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_slot_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
156{
157 pci_restore_state(dev);
158 pci_save_state(dev);
159 return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
160}
161
162static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev)
163{
164 return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
165}
166
167static int resume_iter(struct device *device, void *data)
168{
169 struct pcie_device *pcie_device;
170 struct pcie_port_service_driver *driver;
171
172 if (device->bus == &pcie_port_bus_type && device->driver) {
173 driver = to_service_driver(device->driver);
174 if (driver && driver->error_resume) {
175 pcie_device = to_pcie_device(device);
176
177 /* Forward error message to service drivers */
178 driver->error_resume(pcie_device->port);
179 }
180 }
181
182 return 0;
183}
184
185static void pcie_portdrv_err_resume(struct pci_dev *dev)
186{
187 device_for_each_child(&dev->dev, NULL, resume_iter);
188}
189
190/*
191 * LINUX Device Driver Model
192 */
193static const struct pci_device_id port_pci_ids[] = {
194 /* handle any PCI-Express port */
195 { PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8) | 0x00), ~0) },
196 /* subtractive decode PCI-to-PCI bridge, class type is 060401h */
197 { PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8) | 0x01), ~0) },
198 { },
199};
200
201static const struct pci_error_handlers pcie_portdrv_err_handler = {
202 .error_detected = pcie_portdrv_error_detected,
203 .slot_reset = pcie_portdrv_slot_reset,
204 .mmio_enabled = pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled,
205 .resume = pcie_portdrv_err_resume,
206};
207
208static struct pci_driver pcie_portdriver = {
209 .name = "pcieport",
210 .id_table = &port_pci_ids[0],
211
212 .probe = pcie_portdrv_probe,
213 .remove = pcie_portdrv_remove,
214 .shutdown = pcie_portdrv_remove,
215
216 .err_handler = &pcie_portdrv_err_handler,
217
218 .driver.pm = PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS,
219};
220
221static int __init dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
222{
223 pr_notice("%s detected: will not use MSI for PCIe PME signaling\n",
224 d->ident);
225 pcie_pme_disable_msi();
226 return 0;
227}
228
229static const struct dmi_system_id pcie_portdrv_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
230 /*
231 * Boxes that should not use MSI for PCIe PME signaling.
232 */
233 {
234 .callback = dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi,
235 .ident = "MSI Wind U-100",
236 .matches = {
237 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR,
238 "MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD"),
239 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "U-100"),
240 },
241 },
242 {}
243};
244
245static void __init pcie_init_services(void)
246{
247 pcie_aer_init();
248 pcie_pme_init();
249 pcie_dpc_init();
250 pcie_hp_init();
251 pcie_bandwidth_notification_init();
252}
253
254static int __init pcie_portdrv_init(void)
255{
256 if (pcie_ports_disabled)
257 return -EACCES;
258
259 pcie_init_services();
260 dmi_check_system(pcie_portdrv_dmi_table);
261
262 return pci_register_driver(&pcie_portdriver);
263}
264device_initcall(pcie_portdrv_init);