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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Purpose:	PCI Express Port Bus Driver
  4 * Author:	Tom Nguyen <tom.l.nguyen@intel.com>
  5 *
  6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel
  7 * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/pci.h>
 11#include <linux/kernel.h>
 12#include <linux/errno.h>
 13#include <linux/pm.h>
 14#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 15#include <linux/init.h>
 16#include <linux/aer.h>
 17#include <linux/dmi.h>
 18
 19#include "../pci.h"
 20#include "portdrv.h"
 21
 22/* If this switch is set, PCIe port native services should not be enabled. */
 23bool pcie_ports_disabled;
 24
 25/*
 26 * If the user specified "pcie_ports=native", use the PCIe services regardless
 27 * of whether the platform has given us permission.  On ACPI systems, this
 28 * means we ignore _OSC.
 29 */
 30bool pcie_ports_native;
 31
 32/*
 33 * If the user specified "pcie_ports=dpc-native", use the Linux DPC PCIe
 34 * service even if the platform hasn't given us permission.
 35 */
 36bool pcie_ports_dpc_native;
 37
 38static int __init pcie_port_setup(char *str)
 39{
 40	if (!strncmp(str, "compat", 6))
 41		pcie_ports_disabled = true;
 42	else if (!strncmp(str, "native", 6))
 43		pcie_ports_native = true;
 44	else if (!strncmp(str, "dpc-native", 10))
 45		pcie_ports_dpc_native = true;
 46
 47	return 1;
 48}
 49__setup("pcie_ports=", pcie_port_setup);
 50
 51/* global data */
 52
 53#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 54static int pcie_port_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 55{
 56	if (!to_pci_dev(dev)->bridge_d3)
 57		return -EBUSY;
 58
 59	return pcie_port_device_runtime_suspend(dev);
 60}
 61
 62static int pcie_port_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
 63{
 64	/*
 65	 * Assume the PCI core has set bridge_d3 whenever it thinks the port
 66	 * should be good to go to D3.  Everything else, including moving
 67	 * the port to D3, is handled by the PCI core.
 68	 */
 69	return to_pci_dev(dev)->bridge_d3 ? 0 : -EBUSY;
 70}
 71
 72static const struct dev_pm_ops pcie_portdrv_pm_ops = {
 73	.suspend	= pcie_port_device_suspend,
 74	.resume_noirq	= pcie_port_device_resume_noirq,
 75	.resume		= pcie_port_device_resume,
 76	.freeze		= pcie_port_device_suspend,
 77	.thaw		= pcie_port_device_resume,
 78	.poweroff	= pcie_port_device_suspend,
 79	.restore_noirq	= pcie_port_device_resume_noirq,
 80	.restore	= pcie_port_device_resume,
 81	.runtime_suspend = pcie_port_runtime_suspend,
 82	.runtime_resume	= pcie_port_device_runtime_resume,
 83	.runtime_idle	= pcie_port_runtime_idle,
 84};
 85
 86#define PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS	(&pcie_portdrv_pm_ops)
 87
 88#else /* !PM */
 89
 90#define PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS	NULL
 91#endif /* !PM */
 92
 93/*
 94 * pcie_portdrv_probe - Probe PCI-Express port devices
 95 * @dev: PCI-Express port device being probed
 96 *
 97 * If detected invokes the pcie_port_device_register() method for
 98 * this port device.
 99 *
100 */
101static int pcie_portdrv_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
102					const struct pci_device_id *id)
103{
104	int status;
105
106	if (!pci_is_pcie(dev) ||
107	    ((pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) &&
108	     (pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM) &&
109	     (pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM)))
110		return -ENODEV;
111
112	status = pcie_port_device_register(dev);
113	if (status)
114		return status;
115
116	pci_save_state(dev);
117
118	dev_pm_set_driver_flags(&dev->dev, DPM_FLAG_NO_DIRECT_COMPLETE |
119					   DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND);
120
121	if (pci_bridge_d3_possible(dev)) {
122		/*
123		 * Keep the port resumed 100ms to make sure things like
124		 * config space accesses from userspace (lspci) will not
125		 * cause the port to repeatedly suspend and resume.
126		 */
127		pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&dev->dev, 100);
128		pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
129		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&dev->dev);
130		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
131		pm_runtime_allow(&dev->dev);
132	}
133
134	return 0;
135}
136
137static void pcie_portdrv_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
138{
139	if (pci_bridge_d3_possible(dev)) {
140		pm_runtime_forbid(&dev->dev);
141		pm_runtime_get_noresume(&dev->dev);
142		pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
143	}
144
145	pcie_port_device_remove(dev);
146}
147
148static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_error_detected(struct pci_dev *dev,
149					pci_channel_state_t error)
150{
151	/* Root Port has no impact. Always recovers. */
152	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER;
153}
154
155static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_slot_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
156{
157	pci_restore_state(dev);
158	pci_save_state(dev);
159	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
160}
161
162static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev)
163{
164	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
165}
166
167static int resume_iter(struct device *device, void *data)
168{
169	struct pcie_device *pcie_device;
170	struct pcie_port_service_driver *driver;
171
172	if (device->bus == &pcie_port_bus_type && device->driver) {
173		driver = to_service_driver(device->driver);
174		if (driver && driver->error_resume) {
175			pcie_device = to_pcie_device(device);
176
177			/* Forward error message to service drivers */
178			driver->error_resume(pcie_device->port);
179		}
180	}
181
182	return 0;
183}
184
185static void pcie_portdrv_err_resume(struct pci_dev *dev)
186{
187	device_for_each_child(&dev->dev, NULL, resume_iter);
188}
189
190/*
191 * LINUX Device Driver Model
192 */
193static const struct pci_device_id port_pci_ids[] = {
194	/* handle any PCI-Express port */
195	{ PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8) | 0x00), ~0) },
196	/* subtractive decode PCI-to-PCI bridge, class type is 060401h */
197	{ PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8) | 0x01), ~0) },
198	{ },
199};
200
201static const struct pci_error_handlers pcie_portdrv_err_handler = {
202	.error_detected = pcie_portdrv_error_detected,
203	.slot_reset = pcie_portdrv_slot_reset,
204	.mmio_enabled = pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled,
205	.resume = pcie_portdrv_err_resume,
206};
207
208static struct pci_driver pcie_portdriver = {
209	.name		= "pcieport",
210	.id_table	= &port_pci_ids[0],
211
212	.probe		= pcie_portdrv_probe,
213	.remove		= pcie_portdrv_remove,
214	.shutdown	= pcie_portdrv_remove,
215
216	.err_handler	= &pcie_portdrv_err_handler,
217
218	.driver.pm	= PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS,
219};
220
221static int __init dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
222{
223	pr_notice("%s detected: will not use MSI for PCIe PME signaling\n",
224		  d->ident);
225	pcie_pme_disable_msi();
226	return 0;
227}
228
229static const struct dmi_system_id pcie_portdrv_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
230	/*
231	 * Boxes that should not use MSI for PCIe PME signaling.
232	 */
233	{
234	 .callback = dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi,
235	 .ident = "MSI Wind U-100",
236	 .matches = {
237		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR,
238				"MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD"),
239		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "U-100"),
240		     },
241	 },
242	 {}
243};
244
245static void __init pcie_init_services(void)
246{
247	pcie_aer_init();
248	pcie_pme_init();
249	pcie_dpc_init();
250	pcie_hp_init();
251	pcie_bandwidth_notification_init();
252}
253
254static int __init pcie_portdrv_init(void)
255{
256	if (pcie_ports_disabled)
257		return -EACCES;
258
259	pcie_init_services();
260	dmi_check_system(pcie_portdrv_dmi_table);
261
262	return pci_register_driver(&pcie_portdriver);
263}
264device_initcall(pcie_portdrv_init);