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v6.8
   1/* lance.c: An AMD LANCE/PCnet ethernet driver for Linux. */
   2/*
   3	Written/copyright 1993-1998 by Donald Becker.
   4
   5	Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
   6	Director, National Security Agency.
   7	This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
   8	of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
   9
  10	This driver is for the Allied Telesis AT1500 and HP J2405A, and should work
  11	with most other LANCE-based bus-master (NE2100/NE2500) ethercards.
  12
  13	The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
  14	Scyld Computing Corporation
  15	410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
  16	Annapolis MD 21403
  17
  18	Andrey V. Savochkin:
  19	- alignment problem with 1.3.* kernel and some minor changes.
  20	Thomas Bogendoerfer (tsbogend@bigbug.franken.de):
  21	- added support for Linux/Alpha, but removed most of it, because
  22        it worked only for the PCI chip.
  23      - added hook for the 32bit lance driver
  24      - added PCnetPCI II (79C970A) to chip table
  25	Paul Gortmaker (gpg109@rsphy1.anu.edu.au):
  26	- hopefully fix above so Linux/Alpha can use ISA cards too.
  27    8/20/96 Fixed 7990 autoIRQ failure and reversed unneeded alignment -djb
  28    v1.12 10/27/97 Module support -djb
  29    v1.14  2/3/98 Module support modified, made PCI support optional -djb
  30    v1.15 5/27/99 Fixed bug in the cleanup_module(). dev->priv was freed
  31                  before unregister_netdev() which caused NULL pointer
  32                  reference later in the chain (in rtnetlink_fill_ifinfo())
  33                  -- Mika Kuoppala <miku@iki.fi>
  34
  35    Forward ported v1.14 to 2.1.129, merged the PCI and misc changes from
  36    the 2.1 version of the old driver - Alan Cox
  37
  38    Get rid of check_region, check kmalloc return in lance_probe1
  39    Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> - 11/01/2001
  40
  41	Reworked detection, added support for Racal InterLan EtherBlaster cards
  42	Vesselin Kostadinov <vesok at yahoo dot com > - 22/4/2004
  43*/
  44
  45static const char version[] = "lance.c:v1.16 2006/11/09 dplatt@3do.com, becker@cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov\n";
  46
  47#include <linux/module.h>
  48#include <linux/kernel.h>
  49#include <linux/string.h>
  50#include <linux/delay.h>
  51#include <linux/errno.h>
  52#include <linux/ioport.h>
  53#include <linux/slab.h>
  54#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  55#include <linux/pci.h>
  56#include <linux/init.h>
  57#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  58#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  59#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  60#include <linux/mm.h>
  61#include <linux/bitops.h>
  62#include <net/Space.h>
  63
  64#include <asm/io.h>
  65#include <asm/dma.h>
  66
  67static unsigned int lance_portlist[] __initdata = { 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360, 0};
  68static int lance_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr, int irq, int options);
  69static int __init do_lance_probe(struct net_device *dev);
  70
  71
  72static struct card {
  73	char id_offset14;
  74	char id_offset15;
  75} cards[] = {
  76	{	//"normal"
  77		.id_offset14 = 0x57,
  78		.id_offset15 = 0x57,
  79	},
  80	{	//NI6510EB
  81		.id_offset14 = 0x52,
  82		.id_offset15 = 0x44,
  83	},
  84	{	//Racal InterLan EtherBlaster
  85		.id_offset14 = 0x52,
  86		.id_offset15 = 0x49,
  87	},
  88};
  89#define NUM_CARDS 3
  90
  91#ifdef LANCE_DEBUG
  92static int lance_debug = LANCE_DEBUG;
  93#else
  94static int lance_debug = 1;
  95#endif
  96
  97/*
  98				Theory of Operation
  99
 100I. Board Compatibility
 101
 102This device driver is designed for the AMD 79C960, the "PCnet-ISA
 103single-chip ethernet controller for ISA".  This chip is used in a wide
 104variety of boards from vendors such as Allied Telesis, HP, Kingston,
 105and Boca.  This driver is also intended to work with older AMD 7990
 106designs, such as the NE1500 and NE2100, and newer 79C961.  For convenience,
 107I use the name LANCE to refer to all of the AMD chips, even though it properly
 108refers only to the original 7990.
 109
 110II. Board-specific settings
 111
 112The driver is designed to work the boards that use the faster
 113bus-master mode, rather than in shared memory mode.	 (Only older designs
 114have on-board buffer memory needed to support the slower shared memory mode.)
 115
 116Most ISA boards have jumpered settings for the I/O base, IRQ line, and DMA
 117channel.  This driver probes the likely base addresses:
 118{0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360}.
 119After the board is found it generates a DMA-timeout interrupt and uses
 120autoIRQ to find the IRQ line.  The DMA channel can be set with the low bits
 121of the otherwise-unused dev->mem_start value (aka PARAM1).  If unset it is
 122probed for by enabling each free DMA channel in turn and checking if
 123initialization succeeds.
 124
 125The HP-J2405A board is an exception: with this board it is easy to read the
 126EEPROM-set values for the base, IRQ, and DMA.  (Of course you must already
 127_know_ the base address -- that field is for writing the EEPROM.)
 128
 129III. Driver operation
 130
 131IIIa. Ring buffers
 132The LANCE uses ring buffers of Tx and Rx descriptors.  Each entry describes
 133the base and length of the data buffer, along with status bits.	 The length
 134of these buffers is set by LANCE_LOG_{RX,TX}_BUFFERS, which is log_2() of
 135the buffer length (rather than being directly the buffer length) for
 136implementation ease.  The current values are 2 (Tx) and 4 (Rx), which leads to
 137ring sizes of 4 (Tx) and 16 (Rx).  Increasing the number of ring entries
 138needlessly uses extra space and reduces the chance that an upper layer will
 139be able to reorder queued Tx packets based on priority.	 Decreasing the number
 140of entries makes it more difficult to achieve back-to-back packet transmission
 141and increases the chance that Rx ring will overflow.  (Consider the worst case
 142of receiving back-to-back minimum-sized packets.)
 143
 144The LANCE has the capability to "chain" both Rx and Tx buffers, but this driver
 145statically allocates full-sized (slightly oversized -- PKT_BUF_SZ) buffers to
 146avoid the administrative overhead. For the Rx side this avoids dynamically
 147allocating full-sized buffers "just in case", at the expense of a
 148memory-to-memory data copy for each packet received.  For most systems this
 149is a good tradeoff: the Rx buffer will always be in low memory, the copy
 150is inexpensive, and it primes the cache for later packet processing.  For Tx
 151the buffers are only used when needed as low-memory bounce buffers.
 152
 153IIIB. 16M memory limitations.
 154For the ISA bus master mode all structures used directly by the LANCE,
 155the initialization block, Rx and Tx rings, and data buffers, must be
 156accessible from the ISA bus, i.e. in the lower 16M of real memory.
 157This is a problem for current Linux kernels on >16M machines. The network
 158devices are initialized after memory initialization, and the kernel doles out
 159memory from the top of memory downward.	 The current solution is to have a
 160special network initialization routine that's called before memory
 161initialization; this will eventually be generalized for all network devices.
 162As mentioned before, low-memory "bounce-buffers" are used when needed.
 163
 164IIIC. Synchronization
 165The driver runs as two independent, single-threaded flows of control.  One
 166is the send-packet routine, which enforces single-threaded use by the
 167dev->tbusy flag.  The other thread is the interrupt handler, which is single
 168threaded by the hardware and other software.
 169
 170The send packet thread has partial control over the Tx ring and 'dev->tbusy'
 171flag.  It sets the tbusy flag whenever it's queuing a Tx packet. If the next
 172queue slot is empty, it clears the tbusy flag when finished otherwise it sets
 173the 'lp->tx_full' flag.
 174
 175The interrupt handler has exclusive control over the Rx ring and records stats
 176from the Tx ring. (The Tx-done interrupt can't be selectively turned off, so
 177we can't avoid the interrupt overhead by having the Tx routine reap the Tx
 178stats.)	 After reaping the stats, it marks the queue entry as empty by setting
 179the 'base' to zero. Iff the 'lp->tx_full' flag is set, it clears both the
 180tx_full and tbusy flags.
 181
 182*/
 183
 184/* Set the number of Tx and Rx buffers, using Log_2(# buffers).
 185   Reasonable default values are 16 Tx buffers, and 16 Rx buffers.
 186   That translates to 4 and 4 (16 == 2^^4).
 187   This is a compile-time option for efficiency.
 188   */
 189#ifndef LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS
 190#define LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS 4
 191#define LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS 4
 192#endif
 193
 194#define TX_RING_SIZE			(1 << (LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS))
 195#define TX_RING_MOD_MASK		(TX_RING_SIZE - 1)
 196#define TX_RING_LEN_BITS		((LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS) << 29)
 197
 198#define RX_RING_SIZE			(1 << (LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS))
 199#define RX_RING_MOD_MASK		(RX_RING_SIZE - 1)
 200#define RX_RING_LEN_BITS		((LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS) << 29)
 201
 202#define PKT_BUF_SZ		1544
 203
 204/* Offsets from base I/O address. */
 205#define LANCE_DATA 0x10
 206#define LANCE_ADDR 0x12
 207#define LANCE_RESET 0x14
 208#define LANCE_BUS_IF 0x16
 209#define LANCE_TOTAL_SIZE 0x18
 210
 211#define TX_TIMEOUT	(HZ/5)
 212
 213/* The LANCE Rx and Tx ring descriptors. */
 214struct lance_rx_head {
 215	s32 base;
 216	s16 buf_length;			/* This length is 2s complement (negative)! */
 217	s16 msg_length;			/* This length is "normal". */
 218};
 219
 220struct lance_tx_head {
 221	s32 base;
 222	s16 length;				/* Length is 2s complement (negative)! */
 223	s16 misc;
 224};
 225
 226/* The LANCE initialization block, described in databook. */
 227struct lance_init_block {
 228	u16 mode;		/* Pre-set mode (reg. 15) */
 229	u8  phys_addr[6]; /* Physical ethernet address */
 230	u32 filter[2];			/* Multicast filter (unused). */
 231	/* Receive and transmit ring base, along with extra bits. */
 232	u32  rx_ring;			/* Tx and Rx ring base pointers */
 233	u32  tx_ring;
 234};
 235
 236struct lance_private {
 237	/* The Tx and Rx ring entries must be aligned on 8-byte boundaries. */
 238	struct lance_rx_head rx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE];
 239	struct lance_tx_head tx_ring[TX_RING_SIZE];
 240	struct lance_init_block	init_block;
 241	const char *name;
 242	/* The saved address of a sent-in-place packet/buffer, for skfree(). */
 243	struct sk_buff* tx_skbuff[TX_RING_SIZE];
 244	/* The addresses of receive-in-place skbuffs. */
 245	struct sk_buff* rx_skbuff[RX_RING_SIZE];
 246	unsigned long rx_buffs;		/* Address of Rx and Tx buffers. */
 247	/* Tx low-memory "bounce buffer" address. */
 248	char (*tx_bounce_buffs)[PKT_BUF_SZ];
 249	int cur_rx, cur_tx;			/* The next free ring entry */
 250	int dirty_rx, dirty_tx;		/* The ring entries to be free()ed. */
 251	int dma;
 252	unsigned char chip_version;	/* See lance_chip_type. */
 253	spinlock_t devlock;
 254};
 255
 256#define LANCE_MUST_PAD          0x00000001
 257#define LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT 0x00000002
 258#define LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING  0x00000004
 259#define LANCE_MUST_UNRESET      0x00000008
 260#define LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME  0x00000010
 261
 262/* A mapping from the chip ID number to the part number and features.
 263   These are from the datasheets -- in real life the '970 version
 264   reportedly has the same ID as the '965. */
 265static struct lance_chip_type {
 266	int id_number;
 267	const char *name;
 268	int flags;
 269} chip_table[] = {
 270	{0x0000, "LANCE 7990",				/* Ancient lance chip.  */
 271		LANCE_MUST_PAD + LANCE_MUST_UNRESET},
 272	{0x0003, "PCnet/ISA 79C960",		/* 79C960 PCnet/ISA.  */
 273		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 274			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 275	{0x2260, "PCnet/ISA+ 79C961",		/* 79C961 PCnet/ISA+, Plug-n-Play.  */
 276		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 277			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 278	{0x2420, "PCnet/PCI 79C970",		/* 79C970 or 79C974 PCnet-SCSI, PCI. */
 279		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 280			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 281	/* Bug: the PCnet/PCI actually uses the PCnet/VLB ID number, so just call
 282		it the PCnet32. */
 283	{0x2430, "PCnet32",					/* 79C965 PCnet for VL bus. */
 284		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 285			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 286        {0x2621, "PCnet/PCI-II 79C970A",        /* 79C970A PCInetPCI II. */
 287                LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 288                        LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 289	{0x0, 	 "PCnet (unknown)",
 290		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 291			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 292};
 293
 294enum {OLD_LANCE = 0, PCNET_ISA=1, PCNET_ISAP=2, PCNET_PCI=3, PCNET_VLB=4, PCNET_PCI_II=5, LANCE_UNKNOWN=6};
 295
 296
 297/* Non-zero if lance_probe1() needs to allocate low-memory bounce buffers.
 298   Assume yes until we know the memory size. */
 299static unsigned char lance_need_isa_bounce_buffers = 1;
 300
 301static int lance_open(struct net_device *dev);
 302static void lance_init_ring(struct net_device *dev, gfp_t mode);
 303static netdev_tx_t lance_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 304				    struct net_device *dev);
 305static int lance_rx(struct net_device *dev);
 306static irqreturn_t lance_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
 307static int lance_close(struct net_device *dev);
 308static struct net_device_stats *lance_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
 309static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
 310static void lance_tx_timeout (struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue);
 311
 312
 313
 314#ifdef MODULE
 315#define MAX_CARDS		8	/* Max number of interfaces (cards) per module */
 316
 317static struct net_device *dev_lance[MAX_CARDS];
 318static int io[MAX_CARDS];
 319static int dma[MAX_CARDS];
 320static int irq[MAX_CARDS];
 321
 322module_param_hw_array(io, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
 323module_param_hw_array(dma, int, dma, NULL, 0);
 324module_param_hw_array(irq, int, irq, NULL, 0);
 325module_param(lance_debug, int, 0);
 326MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "LANCE/PCnet I/O base address(es),required");
 327MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "LANCE/PCnet ISA DMA channel (ignored for some devices)");
 328MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "LANCE/PCnet IRQ number (ignored for some devices)");
 329MODULE_PARM_DESC(lance_debug, "LANCE/PCnet debug level (0-7)");
 330
 331static int __init lance_init_module(void)
 332{
 333	struct net_device *dev;
 334	int this_dev, found = 0;
 335
 336	for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_CARDS; this_dev++) {
 337		if (io[this_dev] == 0)  {
 338			if (this_dev != 0) /* only complain once */
 339				break;
 340			printk(KERN_NOTICE "lance.c: Module autoprobing not allowed. Append \"io=0xNNN\" value(s).\n");
 341			return -EPERM;
 342		}
 343		dev = alloc_etherdev(0);
 344		if (!dev)
 345			break;
 346		dev->irq = irq[this_dev];
 347		dev->base_addr = io[this_dev];
 348		dev->dma = dma[this_dev];
 349		if (do_lance_probe(dev) == 0) {
 350			dev_lance[found++] = dev;
 351			continue;
 352		}
 353		free_netdev(dev);
 354		break;
 355	}
 356	if (found != 0)
 357		return 0;
 358	return -ENXIO;
 359}
 360module_init(lance_init_module);
 361
 362static void cleanup_card(struct net_device *dev)
 363{
 364	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 365	if (dev->dma != 4)
 366		free_dma(dev->dma);
 367	release_region(dev->base_addr, LANCE_TOTAL_SIZE);
 368	kfree(lp->tx_bounce_buffs);
 369	kfree((void*)lp->rx_buffs);
 370	kfree(lp);
 371}
 372
 373static void __exit lance_cleanup_module(void)
 374{
 375	int this_dev;
 376
 377	for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_CARDS; this_dev++) {
 378		struct net_device *dev = dev_lance[this_dev];
 379		if (dev) {
 380			unregister_netdev(dev);
 381			cleanup_card(dev);
 382			free_netdev(dev);
 383		}
 384	}
 385}
 386module_exit(lance_cleanup_module);
 387#endif /* MODULE */
 388MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 389
 390
 391/* Starting in v2.1.*, the LANCE/PCnet probe is now similar to the other
 392   board probes now that kmalloc() can allocate ISA DMA-able regions.
 393   This also allows the LANCE driver to be used as a module.
 394   */
 395static int __init do_lance_probe(struct net_device *dev)
 396{
 397	unsigned int *port;
 398	int result;
 399
 400	if (high_memory <= phys_to_virt(16*1024*1024))
 401		lance_need_isa_bounce_buffers = 0;
 402
 403	for (port = lance_portlist; *port; port++) {
 404		int ioaddr = *port;
 405		struct resource *r = request_region(ioaddr, LANCE_TOTAL_SIZE,
 406							"lance-probe");
 407
 408		if (r) {
 409			/* Detect the card with minimal I/O reads */
 410			char offset14 = inb(ioaddr + 14);
 411			int card;
 412			for (card = 0; card < NUM_CARDS; ++card)
 413				if (cards[card].id_offset14 == offset14)
 414					break;
 415			if (card < NUM_CARDS) {/*yes, the first byte matches*/
 416				char offset15 = inb(ioaddr + 15);
 417				for (card = 0; card < NUM_CARDS; ++card)
 418					if ((cards[card].id_offset14 == offset14) &&
 419						(cards[card].id_offset15 == offset15))
 420						break;
 421			}
 422			if (card < NUM_CARDS) { /*Signature OK*/
 423				result = lance_probe1(dev, ioaddr, 0, 0);
 424				if (!result) {
 425					struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 426					int ver = lp->chip_version;
 427
 428					r->name = chip_table[ver].name;
 429					return 0;
 430				}
 431			}
 432			release_region(ioaddr, LANCE_TOTAL_SIZE);
 433		}
 434	}
 435	return -ENODEV;
 436}
 437
 438#ifndef MODULE
 439struct net_device * __init lance_probe(int unit)
 440{
 441	struct net_device *dev = alloc_etherdev(0);
 442	int err;
 443
 444	if (!dev)
 445		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 446
 447	sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
 448	netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
 449
 450	err = do_lance_probe(dev);
 451	if (err)
 452		goto out;
 453	return dev;
 454out:
 455	free_netdev(dev);
 456	return ERR_PTR(err);
 457}
 458#endif
 459
 460static const struct net_device_ops lance_netdev_ops = {
 461	.ndo_open 		= lance_open,
 462	.ndo_start_xmit		= lance_start_xmit,
 463	.ndo_stop		= lance_close,
 464	.ndo_get_stats		= lance_get_stats,
 465	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= set_multicast_list,
 466	.ndo_tx_timeout		= lance_tx_timeout,
 467	.ndo_set_mac_address 	= eth_mac_addr,
 468	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
 469};
 470
 471static int __init lance_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr, int irq, int options)
 472{
 473	struct lance_private *lp;
 474	unsigned long dma_channels;	/* Mark spuriously-busy DMA channels */
 475	int i, reset_val, lance_version;
 476	const char *chipname;
 477	/* Flags for specific chips or boards. */
 478	unsigned char hpJ2405A = 0;	/* HP ISA adaptor */
 479	int hp_builtin = 0;		/* HP on-board ethernet. */
 480	static int did_version;		/* Already printed version info. */
 481	unsigned long flags;
 482	int err = -ENOMEM;
 483	void __iomem *bios;
 484	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
 485
 486	/* First we look for special cases.
 487	   Check for HP's on-board ethernet by looking for 'HP' in the BIOS.
 488	   There are two HP versions, check the BIOS for the configuration port.
 489	   This method provided by L. Julliard, Laurent_Julliard@grenoble.hp.com.
 490	   */
 491	bios = ioremap(0xf00f0, 0x14);
 492	if (!bios)
 493		return -ENOMEM;
 494	if (readw(bios + 0x12) == 0x5048)  {
 495		static const short ioaddr_table[] = { 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360};
 496		int hp_port = (readl(bios + 1) & 1)  ? 0x499 : 0x99;
 497		/* We can have boards other than the built-in!  Verify this is on-board. */
 498		if ((inb(hp_port) & 0xc0) == 0x80 &&
 499		    ioaddr_table[inb(hp_port) & 3] == ioaddr)
 500			hp_builtin = hp_port;
 501	}
 502	iounmap(bios);
 503	/* We also recognize the HP Vectra on-board here, but check below. */
 504	hpJ2405A = (inb(ioaddr) == 0x08 && inb(ioaddr+1) == 0x00 &&
 505		    inb(ioaddr+2) == 0x09);
 506
 507	/* Reset the LANCE.	 */
 508	reset_val = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_RESET); /* Reset the LANCE */
 509
 510	/* The Un-Reset needed is only needed for the real NE2100, and will
 511	   confuse the HP board. */
 512	if (!hpJ2405A)
 513		outw(reset_val, ioaddr+LANCE_RESET);
 514
 515	outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR); /* Switch to window 0 */
 516	if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) != 0x0004)
 517		return -ENODEV;
 518
 519	/* Get the version of the chip. */
 520	outw(88, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 521	if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR) != 88) {
 522		lance_version = 0;
 523	} else {			/* Good, it's a newer chip. */
 524		int chip_version = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 525		outw(89, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 526		chip_version |= inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) << 16;
 527		if (lance_debug > 2)
 528			printk("  LANCE chip version is %#x.\n", chip_version);
 529		if ((chip_version & 0xfff) != 0x003)
 530			return -ENODEV;
 531		chip_version = (chip_version >> 12) & 0xffff;
 532		for (lance_version = 1; chip_table[lance_version].id_number; lance_version++) {
 533			if (chip_table[lance_version].id_number == chip_version)
 534				break;
 535		}
 536	}
 537
 538	/* We can't allocate private data from alloc_etherdev() because it must
 539	   a ISA DMA-able region. */
 540	chipname = chip_table[lance_version].name;
 541	printk("%s: %s at %#3x, ", dev->name, chipname, ioaddr);
 542
 543	/* There is a 16 byte station address PROM at the base address.
 544	   The first six bytes are the station address. */
 545	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 546		addr[i] = inb(ioaddr + i);
 547	eth_hw_addr_set(dev, addr);
 548	printk("%pM", dev->dev_addr);
 549
 550	dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
 551	/* Make certain the data structures used by the LANCE are aligned and DMAble. */
 552
 553	lp = kzalloc(sizeof(*lp), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL);
 554	if (!lp)
 555		return -ENOMEM;
 556	if (lance_debug > 6) printk(" (#0x%05lx)", (unsigned long)lp);
 557	dev->ml_priv = lp;
 558	lp->name = chipname;
 559	lp->rx_buffs = (unsigned long)kmalloc_array(RX_RING_SIZE, PKT_BUF_SZ,
 560						    GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL);
 561	if (!lp->rx_buffs)
 562		goto out_lp;
 563	if (lance_need_isa_bounce_buffers) {
 564		lp->tx_bounce_buffs = kmalloc_array(TX_RING_SIZE, PKT_BUF_SZ,
 565						    GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL);
 566		if (!lp->tx_bounce_buffs)
 567			goto out_rx;
 568	} else
 569		lp->tx_bounce_buffs = NULL;
 570
 571	lp->chip_version = lance_version;
 572	spin_lock_init(&lp->devlock);
 573
 574	lp->init_block.mode = 0x0003;		/* Disable Rx and Tx. */
 575	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 576		lp->init_block.phys_addr[i] = dev->dev_addr[i];
 577	lp->init_block.filter[0] = 0x00000000;
 578	lp->init_block.filter[1] = 0x00000000;
 579	lp->init_block.rx_ring = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(lp->rx_ring) & 0xffffff) | RX_RING_LEN_BITS;
 580	lp->init_block.tx_ring = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(lp->tx_ring) & 0xffffff) | TX_RING_LEN_BITS;
 581
 582	outw(0x0001, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 583	inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 584	outw((short) (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block), ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 585	outw(0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 586	inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 587	outw(((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block)) >> 16, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 588	outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 589	inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 590
 591	if (irq) {					/* Set iff PCI card. */
 592		dev->dma = 4;			/* Native bus-master, no DMA channel needed. */
 593		dev->irq = irq;
 594	} else if (hp_builtin) {
 595		static const char dma_tbl[4] = {3, 5, 6, 0};
 596		static const char irq_tbl[4] = {3, 4, 5, 9};
 597		unsigned char port_val = inb(hp_builtin);
 598		dev->dma = dma_tbl[(port_val >> 4) & 3];
 599		dev->irq = irq_tbl[(port_val >> 2) & 3];
 600		printk(" HP Vectra IRQ %d DMA %d.\n", dev->irq, dev->dma);
 601	} else if (hpJ2405A) {
 602		static const char dma_tbl[4] = {3, 5, 6, 7};
 603		static const char irq_tbl[8] = {3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15};
 604		short reset_val = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_RESET);
 605		dev->dma = dma_tbl[(reset_val >> 2) & 3];
 606		dev->irq = irq_tbl[(reset_val >> 4) & 7];
 607		printk(" HP J2405A IRQ %d DMA %d.\n", dev->irq, dev->dma);
 608	} else if (lance_version == PCNET_ISAP) {		/* The plug-n-play version. */
 609		short bus_info;
 610		outw(8, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 611		bus_info = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF);
 612		dev->dma = bus_info & 0x07;
 613		dev->irq = (bus_info >> 4) & 0x0F;
 614	} else {
 615		/* The DMA channel may be passed in PARAM1. */
 616		if (dev->mem_start & 0x07)
 617			dev->dma = dev->mem_start & 0x07;
 618	}
 619
 620	if (dev->dma == 0) {
 621		/* Read the DMA channel status register, so that we can avoid
 622		   stuck DMA channels in the DMA detection below. */
 623		dma_channels = ((inb(DMA1_STAT_REG) >> 4) & 0x0f) |
 624			(inb(DMA2_STAT_REG) & 0xf0);
 625	}
 626	err = -ENODEV;
 627	if (dev->irq >= 2)
 628		printk(" assigned IRQ %d", dev->irq);
 629	else if (lance_version != 0)  {	/* 7990 boards need DMA detection first. */
 630		unsigned long irq_mask;
 631
 632		/* To auto-IRQ we enable the initialization-done and DMA error
 633		   interrupts. For ISA boards we get a DMA error, but VLB and PCI
 634		   boards will work. */
 635		irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
 636
 637		/* Trigger an initialization just for the interrupt. */
 638		outw(0x0041, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 639
 640		mdelay(20);
 641		dev->irq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
 642		if (dev->irq)
 643			printk(", probed IRQ %d", dev->irq);
 644		else {
 645			printk(", failed to detect IRQ line.\n");
 646			goto out_tx;
 647		}
 648
 649		/* Check for the initialization done bit, 0x0100, which means
 650		   that we don't need a DMA channel. */
 651		if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) & 0x0100)
 652			dev->dma = 4;
 653	}
 654
 655	if (dev->dma == 4) {
 656		printk(", no DMA needed.\n");
 657	} else if (dev->dma) {
 658		if (request_dma(dev->dma, chipname)) {
 659			printk("DMA %d allocation failed.\n", dev->dma);
 660			goto out_tx;
 661		} else
 662			printk(", assigned DMA %d.\n", dev->dma);
 663	} else {			/* OK, we have to auto-DMA. */
 664		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 665			static const char dmas[] = { 5, 6, 7, 3 };
 666			int dma = dmas[i];
 667			int boguscnt;
 668
 669			/* Don't enable a permanently busy DMA channel, or the machine
 670			   will hang. */
 671			if (test_bit(dma, &dma_channels))
 672				continue;
 673			outw(0x7f04, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA); /* Clear the memory error bits. */
 674			if (request_dma(dma, chipname))
 675				continue;
 676
 677			flags=claim_dma_lock();
 678			set_dma_mode(dma, DMA_MODE_CASCADE);
 679			enable_dma(dma);
 680			release_dma_lock(flags);
 681
 682			/* Trigger an initialization. */
 683			outw(0x0001, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 684			for (boguscnt = 100; boguscnt > 0; --boguscnt)
 685				if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) & 0x0900)
 686					break;
 687			if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) & 0x0100) {
 688				dev->dma = dma;
 689				printk(", DMA %d.\n", dev->dma);
 690				break;
 691			} else {
 692				flags=claim_dma_lock();
 693				disable_dma(dma);
 694				release_dma_lock(flags);
 695				free_dma(dma);
 696			}
 697		}
 698		if (i == 4) {			/* Failure: bail. */
 699			printk("DMA detection failed.\n");
 700			goto out_tx;
 701		}
 702	}
 703
 704	if (lance_version == 0 && dev->irq == 0) {
 705		/* We may auto-IRQ now that we have a DMA channel. */
 706		/* Trigger an initialization just for the interrupt. */
 707		unsigned long irq_mask;
 708
 709		irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
 710		outw(0x0041, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 711
 712		mdelay(40);
 713		dev->irq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
 714		if (dev->irq == 0) {
 715			printk("  Failed to detect the 7990 IRQ line.\n");
 716			goto out_dma;
 717		}
 718		printk("  Auto-IRQ detected IRQ%d.\n", dev->irq);
 719	}
 720
 721	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT) {
 722		/* Turn on auto-select of media (10baseT or BNC) so that the user
 723		   can watch the LEDs even if the board isn't opened. */
 724		outw(0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 725		/* Don't touch 10base2 power bit. */
 726		outw(inw(ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF) | 0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF);
 727	}
 728
 729	if (lance_debug > 0  &&  did_version++ == 0)
 730		printk(version);
 731
 732	/* The LANCE-specific entries in the device structure. */
 733	dev->netdev_ops = &lance_netdev_ops;
 734	dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
 735
 736	err = register_netdev(dev);
 737	if (err)
 738		goto out_dma;
 739	return 0;
 740out_dma:
 741	if (dev->dma != 4)
 742		free_dma(dev->dma);
 743out_tx:
 744	kfree(lp->tx_bounce_buffs);
 745out_rx:
 746	kfree((void*)lp->rx_buffs);
 747out_lp:
 748	kfree(lp);
 749	return err;
 750}
 751
 752
 753static int
 754lance_open(struct net_device *dev)
 755{
 756	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 757	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 758	int i;
 759
 760	if (dev->irq == 0 ||
 761		request_irq(dev->irq, lance_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev)) {
 762		return -EAGAIN;
 763	}
 764
 765	/* We used to allocate DMA here, but that was silly.
 766	   DMA lines can't be shared!  We now permanently allocate them. */
 767
 768	/* Reset the LANCE */
 769	inw(ioaddr+LANCE_RESET);
 770
 771	/* The DMA controller is used as a no-operation slave, "cascade mode". */
 772	if (dev->dma != 4) {
 773		unsigned long flags=claim_dma_lock();
 774		enable_dma(dev->dma);
 775		set_dma_mode(dev->dma, DMA_MODE_CASCADE);
 776		release_dma_lock(flags);
 777	}
 778
 779	/* Un-Reset the LANCE, needed only for the NE2100. */
 780	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_MUST_UNRESET)
 781		outw(0, ioaddr+LANCE_RESET);
 782
 783	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT) {
 784		/* This is 79C960-specific: Turn on auto-select of media (AUI, BNC). */
 785		outw(0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 786		/* Only touch autoselect bit. */
 787		outw(inw(ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF) | 0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF);
 788	}
 789
 790	if (lance_debug > 1)
 791		printk("%s: lance_open() irq %d dma %d tx/rx rings %#x/%#x init %#x.\n",
 792			   dev->name, dev->irq, dev->dma,
 793		           (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(lp->tx_ring),
 794		           (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(lp->rx_ring),
 795			   (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block));
 796
 797	lance_init_ring(dev, GFP_KERNEL);
 798	/* Re-initialize the LANCE, and start it when done. */
 799	outw(0x0001, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 800	outw((short) (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block), ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 801	outw(0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 802	outw(((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block)) >> 16, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 803
 804	outw(0x0004, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 805	outw(0x0915, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 806
 807	outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 808	outw(0x0001, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 809
 810	netif_start_queue (dev);
 811
 812	i = 0;
 813	while (i++ < 100)
 814		if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) & 0x0100)
 815			break;
 816	/*
 817	 * We used to clear the InitDone bit, 0x0100, here but Mark Stockton
 818	 * reports that doing so triggers a bug in the '974.
 819	 */
 820	outw(0x0042, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 821
 822	if (lance_debug > 2)
 823		printk("%s: LANCE open after %d ticks, init block %#x csr0 %4.4x.\n",
 824			   dev->name, i, (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block), inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA));
 825
 826	return 0;					/* Always succeed */
 827}
 828
 829/* The LANCE has been halted for one reason or another (busmaster memory
 830   arbitration error, Tx FIFO underflow, driver stopped it to reconfigure,
 831   etc.).  Modern LANCE variants always reload their ring-buffer
 832   configuration when restarted, so we must reinitialize our ring
 833   context before restarting.  As part of this reinitialization,
 834   find all packets still on the Tx ring and pretend that they had been
 835   sent (in effect, drop the packets on the floor) - the higher-level
 836   protocols will time out and retransmit.  It'd be better to shuffle
 837   these skbs to a temp list and then actually re-Tx them after
 838   restarting the chip, but I'm too lazy to do so right now.  dplatt@3do.com
 839*/
 840
 841static void
 842lance_purge_ring(struct net_device *dev)
 843{
 844	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 845	int i;
 846
 847	/* Free all the skbuffs in the Rx and Tx queues. */
 848	for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 849		struct sk_buff *skb = lp->rx_skbuff[i];
 850		lp->rx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
 851		lp->rx_ring[i].base = 0;		/* Not owned by LANCE chip. */
 852		if (skb)
 853			dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
 854	}
 855	for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 856		if (lp->tx_skbuff[i]) {
 857			dev_kfree_skb_any(lp->tx_skbuff[i]);
 858			lp->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
 859		}
 860	}
 861}
 862
 863
 864/* Initialize the LANCE Rx and Tx rings. */
 865static void
 866lance_init_ring(struct net_device *dev, gfp_t gfp)
 867{
 868	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 869	int i;
 870
 871	lp->cur_rx = lp->cur_tx = 0;
 872	lp->dirty_rx = lp->dirty_tx = 0;
 873
 874	for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 875		struct sk_buff *skb;
 876		void *rx_buff;
 877
 878		skb = alloc_skb(PKT_BUF_SZ, GFP_DMA | gfp);
 879		lp->rx_skbuff[i] = skb;
 880		if (skb)
 881			rx_buff = skb->data;
 882		else
 883			rx_buff = kmalloc(PKT_BUF_SZ, GFP_DMA | gfp);
 884		if (!rx_buff)
 885			lp->rx_ring[i].base = 0;
 886		else
 887			lp->rx_ring[i].base = (u32)isa_virt_to_bus(rx_buff) | 0x80000000;
 888		lp->rx_ring[i].buf_length = -PKT_BUF_SZ;
 889	}
 890	/* The Tx buffer address is filled in as needed, but we do need to clear
 891	   the upper ownership bit. */
 892	for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 893		lp->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
 894		lp->tx_ring[i].base = 0;
 895	}
 896
 897	lp->init_block.mode = 0x0000;
 898	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 899		lp->init_block.phys_addr[i] = dev->dev_addr[i];
 900	lp->init_block.filter[0] = 0x00000000;
 901	lp->init_block.filter[1] = 0x00000000;
 902	lp->init_block.rx_ring = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(lp->rx_ring) & 0xffffff) | RX_RING_LEN_BITS;
 903	lp->init_block.tx_ring = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(lp->tx_ring) & 0xffffff) | TX_RING_LEN_BITS;
 904}
 905
 906static void
 907lance_restart(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int csr0_bits, int must_reinit)
 908{
 909	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 910
 911	if (must_reinit ||
 912		(chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING)) {
 913		lance_purge_ring(dev);
 914		lance_init_ring(dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
 915	}
 916	outw(0x0000,    dev->base_addr + LANCE_ADDR);
 917	outw(csr0_bits, dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA);
 918}
 919
 920
 921static void lance_tx_timeout (struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue)
 922{
 923	struct lance_private *lp = (struct lance_private *) dev->ml_priv;
 924	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 925
 926	outw (0, ioaddr + LANCE_ADDR);
 927	printk ("%s: transmit timed out, status %4.4x, resetting.\n",
 928		dev->name, inw (ioaddr + LANCE_DATA));
 929	outw (0x0004, ioaddr + LANCE_DATA);
 930	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
 931#ifndef final_version
 932	if (lance_debug > 3) {
 933		int i;
 934		printk (" Ring data dump: dirty_tx %d cur_tx %d%s cur_rx %d.",
 935		  lp->dirty_tx, lp->cur_tx, netif_queue_stopped(dev) ? " (full)" : "",
 936			lp->cur_rx);
 937		for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++)
 938			printk ("%s %08x %04x %04x", i & 0x3 ? "" : "\n ",
 939			 lp->rx_ring[i].base, -lp->rx_ring[i].buf_length,
 940				lp->rx_ring[i].msg_length);
 941		for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++)
 942			printk ("%s %08x %04x %04x", i & 0x3 ? "" : "\n ",
 943			     lp->tx_ring[i].base, -lp->tx_ring[i].length,
 944				lp->tx_ring[i].misc);
 945		printk ("\n");
 946	}
 947#endif
 948	lance_restart (dev, 0x0043, 1);
 949
 950	netif_trans_update(dev); /* prevent tx timeout */
 951	netif_wake_queue (dev);
 952}
 953
 954
 955static netdev_tx_t lance_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 956				    struct net_device *dev)
 957{
 958	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 959	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 960	int entry;
 961	unsigned long flags;
 962
 963	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->devlock, flags);
 964
 965	if (lance_debug > 3) {
 966		outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 967		printk("%s: lance_start_xmit() called, csr0 %4.4x.\n", dev->name,
 968			   inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA));
 969		outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 970	}
 971
 972	/* Fill in a Tx ring entry */
 973
 974	/* Mask to ring buffer boundary. */
 975	entry = lp->cur_tx & TX_RING_MOD_MASK;
 976
 977	/* Caution: the write order is important here, set the base address
 978	   with the "ownership" bits last. */
 979
 980	/* The old LANCE chips doesn't automatically pad buffers to min. size. */
 981	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_MUST_PAD) {
 982		if (skb->len < ETH_ZLEN) {
 983			if (skb_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN))
 984				goto out;
 985			lp->tx_ring[entry].length = -ETH_ZLEN;
 986		}
 987		else
 988			lp->tx_ring[entry].length = -skb->len;
 989	} else
 990		lp->tx_ring[entry].length = -skb->len;
 991
 992	lp->tx_ring[entry].misc = 0x0000;
 993
 994	dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
 995
 996	/* If any part of this buffer is >16M we must copy it to a low-memory
 997	   buffer. */
 998	if ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(skb->data) + skb->len > 0x01000000) {
 999		if (lance_debug > 5)
1000			printk("%s: bouncing a high-memory packet (%#x).\n",
1001				   dev->name, (u32)isa_virt_to_bus(skb->data));
1002		skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, &lp->tx_bounce_buffs[entry], skb->len);
1003		lp->tx_ring[entry].base =
1004			((u32)isa_virt_to_bus((lp->tx_bounce_buffs + entry)) & 0xffffff) | 0x83000000;
1005		dev_consume_skb_irq(skb);
1006	} else {
1007		lp->tx_skbuff[entry] = skb;
1008		lp->tx_ring[entry].base = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(skb->data) & 0xffffff) | 0x83000000;
1009	}
1010	lp->cur_tx++;
1011
1012	/* Trigger an immediate send poll. */
1013	outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1014	outw(0x0048, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1015
1016	if ((lp->cur_tx - lp->dirty_tx) >= TX_RING_SIZE)
1017		netif_stop_queue(dev);
1018
1019out:
1020	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->devlock, flags);
1021	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1022}
1023
1024/* The LANCE interrupt handler. */
1025static irqreturn_t lance_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1026{
1027	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
1028	struct lance_private *lp;
1029	int csr0, ioaddr, boguscnt=10;
1030	int must_restart;
1031
1032	ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1033	lp = dev->ml_priv;
1034
1035	spin_lock (&lp->devlock);
1036
1037	outw(0x00, dev->base_addr + LANCE_ADDR);
1038	while ((csr0 = inw(dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA)) & 0x8600 &&
1039	       --boguscnt >= 0) {
1040		/* Acknowledge all of the current interrupt sources ASAP. */
1041		outw(csr0 & ~0x004f, dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA);
1042
1043		must_restart = 0;
1044
1045		if (lance_debug > 5)
1046			printk("%s: interrupt  csr0=%#2.2x new csr=%#2.2x.\n",
1047				   dev->name, csr0, inw(dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA));
1048
1049		if (csr0 & 0x0400)			/* Rx interrupt */
1050			lance_rx(dev);
1051
1052		if (csr0 & 0x0200) {		/* Tx-done interrupt */
1053			int dirty_tx = lp->dirty_tx;
1054
1055			while (dirty_tx < lp->cur_tx) {
1056				int entry = dirty_tx & TX_RING_MOD_MASK;
1057				int status = lp->tx_ring[entry].base;
1058
1059				if (status < 0)
1060					break;			/* It still hasn't been Txed */
1061
1062				lp->tx_ring[entry].base = 0;
1063
1064				if (status & 0x40000000) {
1065					/* There was an major error, log it. */
1066					int err_status = lp->tx_ring[entry].misc;
1067					dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1068					if (err_status & 0x0400)
1069						dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
1070					if (err_status & 0x0800)
1071						dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1072					if (err_status & 0x1000)
1073						dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1074					if (err_status & 0x4000) {
1075						/* Ackk!  On FIFO errors the Tx unit is turned off! */
1076						dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1077						/* Remove this verbosity later! */
1078						printk("%s: Tx FIFO error! Status %4.4x.\n",
1079							   dev->name, csr0);
1080						/* Restart the chip. */
1081						must_restart = 1;
1082					}
1083				} else {
1084					if (status & 0x18000000)
1085						dev->stats.collisions++;
1086					dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1087				}
1088
1089				/* We must free the original skb if it's not a data-only copy
1090				   in the bounce buffer. */
1091				if (lp->tx_skbuff[entry]) {
1092					dev_consume_skb_irq(lp->tx_skbuff[entry]);
1093					lp->tx_skbuff[entry] = NULL;
1094				}
1095				dirty_tx++;
1096			}
1097
1098#ifndef final_version
1099			if (lp->cur_tx - dirty_tx >= TX_RING_SIZE) {
1100				printk("out-of-sync dirty pointer, %d vs. %d, full=%s.\n",
1101					   dirty_tx, lp->cur_tx,
1102					   netif_queue_stopped(dev) ? "yes" : "no");
1103				dirty_tx += TX_RING_SIZE;
1104			}
1105#endif
1106
1107			/* if the ring is no longer full, accept more packets */
1108			if (netif_queue_stopped(dev) &&
1109			    dirty_tx > lp->cur_tx - TX_RING_SIZE + 2)
1110				netif_wake_queue (dev);
1111
1112			lp->dirty_tx = dirty_tx;
1113		}
1114
1115		/* Log misc errors. */
1116		if (csr0 & 0x4000)
1117			dev->stats.tx_errors++; /* Tx babble. */
1118		if (csr0 & 0x1000)
1119			dev->stats.rx_errors++; /* Missed a Rx frame. */
1120		if (csr0 & 0x0800) {
1121			printk("%s: Bus master arbitration failure, status %4.4x.\n",
1122				   dev->name, csr0);
1123			/* Restart the chip. */
1124			must_restart = 1;
1125		}
1126
1127		if (must_restart) {
1128			/* stop the chip to clear the error condition, then restart */
1129			outw(0x0000, dev->base_addr + LANCE_ADDR);
1130			outw(0x0004, dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA);
1131			lance_restart(dev, 0x0002, 0);
1132		}
1133	}
1134
1135	/* Clear any other interrupt, and set interrupt enable. */
1136	outw(0x0000, dev->base_addr + LANCE_ADDR);
1137	outw(0x7940, dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA);
1138
1139	if (lance_debug > 4)
1140		printk("%s: exiting interrupt, csr%d=%#4.4x.\n",
1141			   dev->name, inw(ioaddr + LANCE_ADDR),
1142			   inw(dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA));
1143
1144	spin_unlock (&lp->devlock);
1145	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1146}
1147
1148static int
1149lance_rx(struct net_device *dev)
1150{
1151	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
1152	int entry = lp->cur_rx & RX_RING_MOD_MASK;
1153	int i;
1154
1155	/* If we own the next entry, it's a new packet. Send it up. */
1156	while (lp->rx_ring[entry].base >= 0) {
1157		int status = lp->rx_ring[entry].base >> 24;
1158
1159		if (status != 0x03) {			/* There was an error. */
1160			/* There is a tricky error noted by John Murphy,
1161			   <murf@perftech.com> to Russ Nelson: Even with full-sized
1162			   buffers it's possible for a jabber packet to use two
1163			   buffers, with only the last correctly noting the error. */
1164			if (status & 0x01)	/* Only count a general error at the */
1165				dev->stats.rx_errors++; /* end of a packet.*/
1166			if (status & 0x20)
1167				dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1168			if (status & 0x10)
1169				dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1170			if (status & 0x08)
1171				dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
1172			if (status & 0x04)
1173				dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
1174			lp->rx_ring[entry].base &= 0x03ffffff;
1175		}
1176		else
1177		{
1178			/* Malloc up new buffer, compatible with net3. */
1179			short pkt_len = (lp->rx_ring[entry].msg_length & 0xfff)-4;
1180			struct sk_buff *skb;
1181
1182			if(pkt_len<60)
1183			{
1184				printk("%s: Runt packet!\n",dev->name);
1185				dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1186			}
1187			else
1188			{
1189				skb = dev_alloc_skb(pkt_len+2);
1190				if (!skb)
1191				{
1192					printk("%s: Memory squeeze, deferring packet.\n", dev->name);
1193					for (i=0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++)
1194						if (lp->rx_ring[(entry+i) & RX_RING_MOD_MASK].base < 0)
1195							break;
1196
1197					if (i > RX_RING_SIZE -2)
1198					{
1199						dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1200						lp->rx_ring[entry].base |= 0x80000000;
1201						lp->cur_rx++;
1202					}
1203					break;
1204				}
1205				skb_reserve(skb,2);	/* 16 byte align */
1206				skb_put(skb,pkt_len);	/* Make room */
1207				skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb,
1208					(unsigned char *)isa_bus_to_virt((lp->rx_ring[entry].base & 0x00ffffff)),
1209					pkt_len);
1210				skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
1211				netif_rx(skb);
1212				dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1213				dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;
1214			}
1215		}
1216		/* The docs say that the buffer length isn't touched, but Andrew Boyd
1217		   of QNX reports that some revs of the 79C965 clear it. */
1218		lp->rx_ring[entry].buf_length = -PKT_BUF_SZ;
1219		lp->rx_ring[entry].base |= 0x80000000;
1220		entry = (++lp->cur_rx) & RX_RING_MOD_MASK;
1221	}
1222
1223	/* We should check that at least two ring entries are free.	 If not,
1224	   we should free one and mark stats->rx_dropped++. */
1225
1226	return 0;
1227}
1228
1229static int
1230lance_close(struct net_device *dev)
1231{
1232	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1233	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
1234
1235	netif_stop_queue (dev);
1236
1237	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME) {
1238		outw(112, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1239		dev->stats.rx_missed_errors = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1240	}
1241	outw(0, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1242
1243	if (lance_debug > 1)
1244		printk("%s: Shutting down ethercard, status was %2.2x.\n",
1245			   dev->name, inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA));
1246
1247	/* We stop the LANCE here -- it occasionally polls
1248	   memory if we don't. */
1249	outw(0x0004, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1250
1251	if (dev->dma != 4)
1252	{
1253		unsigned long flags=claim_dma_lock();
1254		disable_dma(dev->dma);
1255		release_dma_lock(flags);
1256	}
1257	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
1258
1259	lance_purge_ring(dev);
1260
1261	return 0;
1262}
1263
1264static struct net_device_stats *lance_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1265{
1266	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
1267
1268	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME) {
1269		short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1270		short saved_addr;
1271		unsigned long flags;
1272
1273		spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->devlock, flags);
1274		saved_addr = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1275		outw(112, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1276		dev->stats.rx_missed_errors = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1277		outw(saved_addr, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1278		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->devlock, flags);
1279	}
1280
1281	return &dev->stats;
1282}
1283
1284/* Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor.
1285 */
1286
1287static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1288{
1289	short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1290
1291	outw(0, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1292	outw(0x0004, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA); /* Temporarily stop the lance.	 */
1293
1294	if (dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC) {
1295		outw(15, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1296		outw(0x8000, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA); /* Set promiscuous mode */
1297	} else {
1298		short multicast_table[4];
1299		int i;
1300		int num_addrs=netdev_mc_count(dev);
1301		if(dev->flags&IFF_ALLMULTI)
1302			num_addrs=1;
1303		/* FIXIT: We don't use the multicast table, but rely on upper-layer filtering. */
1304		memset(multicast_table, (num_addrs == 0) ? 0 : -1, sizeof(multicast_table));
1305		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1306			outw(8 + i, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1307			outw(multicast_table[i], ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1308		}
1309		outw(15, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1310		outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA); /* Unset promiscuous mode */
1311	}
1312
1313	lance_restart(dev, 0x0142, 0); /*  Resume normal operation */
1314
1315}
1316
v5.9
   1/* lance.c: An AMD LANCE/PCnet ethernet driver for Linux. */
   2/*
   3	Written/copyright 1993-1998 by Donald Becker.
   4
   5	Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
   6	Director, National Security Agency.
   7	This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
   8	of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
   9
  10	This driver is for the Allied Telesis AT1500 and HP J2405A, and should work
  11	with most other LANCE-based bus-master (NE2100/NE2500) ethercards.
  12
  13	The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
  14	Scyld Computing Corporation
  15	410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
  16	Annapolis MD 21403
  17
  18	Andrey V. Savochkin:
  19	- alignment problem with 1.3.* kernel and some minor changes.
  20	Thomas Bogendoerfer (tsbogend@bigbug.franken.de):
  21	- added support for Linux/Alpha, but removed most of it, because
  22        it worked only for the PCI chip.
  23      - added hook for the 32bit lance driver
  24      - added PCnetPCI II (79C970A) to chip table
  25	Paul Gortmaker (gpg109@rsphy1.anu.edu.au):
  26	- hopefully fix above so Linux/Alpha can use ISA cards too.
  27    8/20/96 Fixed 7990 autoIRQ failure and reversed unneeded alignment -djb
  28    v1.12 10/27/97 Module support -djb
  29    v1.14  2/3/98 Module support modified, made PCI support optional -djb
  30    v1.15 5/27/99 Fixed bug in the cleanup_module(). dev->priv was freed
  31                  before unregister_netdev() which caused NULL pointer
  32                  reference later in the chain (in rtnetlink_fill_ifinfo())
  33                  -- Mika Kuoppala <miku@iki.fi>
  34
  35    Forward ported v1.14 to 2.1.129, merged the PCI and misc changes from
  36    the 2.1 version of the old driver - Alan Cox
  37
  38    Get rid of check_region, check kmalloc return in lance_probe1
  39    Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> - 11/01/2001
  40
  41	Reworked detection, added support for Racal InterLan EtherBlaster cards
  42	Vesselin Kostadinov <vesok at yahoo dot com > - 22/4/2004
  43*/
  44
  45static const char version[] = "lance.c:v1.16 2006/11/09 dplatt@3do.com, becker@cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov\n";
  46
  47#include <linux/module.h>
  48#include <linux/kernel.h>
  49#include <linux/string.h>
  50#include <linux/delay.h>
  51#include <linux/errno.h>
  52#include <linux/ioport.h>
  53#include <linux/slab.h>
  54#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  55#include <linux/pci.h>
  56#include <linux/init.h>
  57#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  58#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  59#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  60#include <linux/mm.h>
  61#include <linux/bitops.h>
 
  62
  63#include <asm/io.h>
  64#include <asm/dma.h>
  65
  66static unsigned int lance_portlist[] __initdata = { 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360, 0};
  67static int lance_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr, int irq, int options);
  68static int __init do_lance_probe(struct net_device *dev);
  69
  70
  71static struct card {
  72	char id_offset14;
  73	char id_offset15;
  74} cards[] = {
  75	{	//"normal"
  76		.id_offset14 = 0x57,
  77		.id_offset15 = 0x57,
  78	},
  79	{	//NI6510EB
  80		.id_offset14 = 0x52,
  81		.id_offset15 = 0x44,
  82	},
  83	{	//Racal InterLan EtherBlaster
  84		.id_offset14 = 0x52,
  85		.id_offset15 = 0x49,
  86	},
  87};
  88#define NUM_CARDS 3
  89
  90#ifdef LANCE_DEBUG
  91static int lance_debug = LANCE_DEBUG;
  92#else
  93static int lance_debug = 1;
  94#endif
  95
  96/*
  97				Theory of Operation
  98
  99I. Board Compatibility
 100
 101This device driver is designed for the AMD 79C960, the "PCnet-ISA
 102single-chip ethernet controller for ISA".  This chip is used in a wide
 103variety of boards from vendors such as Allied Telesis, HP, Kingston,
 104and Boca.  This driver is also intended to work with older AMD 7990
 105designs, such as the NE1500 and NE2100, and newer 79C961.  For convenience,
 106I use the name LANCE to refer to all of the AMD chips, even though it properly
 107refers only to the original 7990.
 108
 109II. Board-specific settings
 110
 111The driver is designed to work the boards that use the faster
 112bus-master mode, rather than in shared memory mode.	 (Only older designs
 113have on-board buffer memory needed to support the slower shared memory mode.)
 114
 115Most ISA boards have jumpered settings for the I/O base, IRQ line, and DMA
 116channel.  This driver probes the likely base addresses:
 117{0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360}.
 118After the board is found it generates a DMA-timeout interrupt and uses
 119autoIRQ to find the IRQ line.  The DMA channel can be set with the low bits
 120of the otherwise-unused dev->mem_start value (aka PARAM1).  If unset it is
 121probed for by enabling each free DMA channel in turn and checking if
 122initialization succeeds.
 123
 124The HP-J2405A board is an exception: with this board it is easy to read the
 125EEPROM-set values for the base, IRQ, and DMA.  (Of course you must already
 126_know_ the base address -- that field is for writing the EEPROM.)
 127
 128III. Driver operation
 129
 130IIIa. Ring buffers
 131The LANCE uses ring buffers of Tx and Rx descriptors.  Each entry describes
 132the base and length of the data buffer, along with status bits.	 The length
 133of these buffers is set by LANCE_LOG_{RX,TX}_BUFFERS, which is log_2() of
 134the buffer length (rather than being directly the buffer length) for
 135implementation ease.  The current values are 2 (Tx) and 4 (Rx), which leads to
 136ring sizes of 4 (Tx) and 16 (Rx).  Increasing the number of ring entries
 137needlessly uses extra space and reduces the chance that an upper layer will
 138be able to reorder queued Tx packets based on priority.	 Decreasing the number
 139of entries makes it more difficult to achieve back-to-back packet transmission
 140and increases the chance that Rx ring will overflow.  (Consider the worst case
 141of receiving back-to-back minimum-sized packets.)
 142
 143The LANCE has the capability to "chain" both Rx and Tx buffers, but this driver
 144statically allocates full-sized (slightly oversized -- PKT_BUF_SZ) buffers to
 145avoid the administrative overhead. For the Rx side this avoids dynamically
 146allocating full-sized buffers "just in case", at the expense of a
 147memory-to-memory data copy for each packet received.  For most systems this
 148is a good tradeoff: the Rx buffer will always be in low memory, the copy
 149is inexpensive, and it primes the cache for later packet processing.  For Tx
 150the buffers are only used when needed as low-memory bounce buffers.
 151
 152IIIB. 16M memory limitations.
 153For the ISA bus master mode all structures used directly by the LANCE,
 154the initialization block, Rx and Tx rings, and data buffers, must be
 155accessible from the ISA bus, i.e. in the lower 16M of real memory.
 156This is a problem for current Linux kernels on >16M machines. The network
 157devices are initialized after memory initialization, and the kernel doles out
 158memory from the top of memory downward.	 The current solution is to have a
 159special network initialization routine that's called before memory
 160initialization; this will eventually be generalized for all network devices.
 161As mentioned before, low-memory "bounce-buffers" are used when needed.
 162
 163IIIC. Synchronization
 164The driver runs as two independent, single-threaded flows of control.  One
 165is the send-packet routine, which enforces single-threaded use by the
 166dev->tbusy flag.  The other thread is the interrupt handler, which is single
 167threaded by the hardware and other software.
 168
 169The send packet thread has partial control over the Tx ring and 'dev->tbusy'
 170flag.  It sets the tbusy flag whenever it's queuing a Tx packet. If the next
 171queue slot is empty, it clears the tbusy flag when finished otherwise it sets
 172the 'lp->tx_full' flag.
 173
 174The interrupt handler has exclusive control over the Rx ring and records stats
 175from the Tx ring. (The Tx-done interrupt can't be selectively turned off, so
 176we can't avoid the interrupt overhead by having the Tx routine reap the Tx
 177stats.)	 After reaping the stats, it marks the queue entry as empty by setting
 178the 'base' to zero. Iff the 'lp->tx_full' flag is set, it clears both the
 179tx_full and tbusy flags.
 180
 181*/
 182
 183/* Set the number of Tx and Rx buffers, using Log_2(# buffers).
 184   Reasonable default values are 16 Tx buffers, and 16 Rx buffers.
 185   That translates to 4 and 4 (16 == 2^^4).
 186   This is a compile-time option for efficiency.
 187   */
 188#ifndef LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS
 189#define LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS 4
 190#define LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS 4
 191#endif
 192
 193#define TX_RING_SIZE			(1 << (LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS))
 194#define TX_RING_MOD_MASK		(TX_RING_SIZE - 1)
 195#define TX_RING_LEN_BITS		((LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS) << 29)
 196
 197#define RX_RING_SIZE			(1 << (LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS))
 198#define RX_RING_MOD_MASK		(RX_RING_SIZE - 1)
 199#define RX_RING_LEN_BITS		((LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS) << 29)
 200
 201#define PKT_BUF_SZ		1544
 202
 203/* Offsets from base I/O address. */
 204#define LANCE_DATA 0x10
 205#define LANCE_ADDR 0x12
 206#define LANCE_RESET 0x14
 207#define LANCE_BUS_IF 0x16
 208#define LANCE_TOTAL_SIZE 0x18
 209
 210#define TX_TIMEOUT	(HZ/5)
 211
 212/* The LANCE Rx and Tx ring descriptors. */
 213struct lance_rx_head {
 214	s32 base;
 215	s16 buf_length;			/* This length is 2s complement (negative)! */
 216	s16 msg_length;			/* This length is "normal". */
 217};
 218
 219struct lance_tx_head {
 220	s32 base;
 221	s16 length;				/* Length is 2s complement (negative)! */
 222	s16 misc;
 223};
 224
 225/* The LANCE initialization block, described in databook. */
 226struct lance_init_block {
 227	u16 mode;		/* Pre-set mode (reg. 15) */
 228	u8  phys_addr[6]; /* Physical ethernet address */
 229	u32 filter[2];			/* Multicast filter (unused). */
 230	/* Receive and transmit ring base, along with extra bits. */
 231	u32  rx_ring;			/* Tx and Rx ring base pointers */
 232	u32  tx_ring;
 233};
 234
 235struct lance_private {
 236	/* The Tx and Rx ring entries must be aligned on 8-byte boundaries. */
 237	struct lance_rx_head rx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE];
 238	struct lance_tx_head tx_ring[TX_RING_SIZE];
 239	struct lance_init_block	init_block;
 240	const char *name;
 241	/* The saved address of a sent-in-place packet/buffer, for skfree(). */
 242	struct sk_buff* tx_skbuff[TX_RING_SIZE];
 243	/* The addresses of receive-in-place skbuffs. */
 244	struct sk_buff* rx_skbuff[RX_RING_SIZE];
 245	unsigned long rx_buffs;		/* Address of Rx and Tx buffers. */
 246	/* Tx low-memory "bounce buffer" address. */
 247	char (*tx_bounce_buffs)[PKT_BUF_SZ];
 248	int cur_rx, cur_tx;			/* The next free ring entry */
 249	int dirty_rx, dirty_tx;		/* The ring entries to be free()ed. */
 250	int dma;
 251	unsigned char chip_version;	/* See lance_chip_type. */
 252	spinlock_t devlock;
 253};
 254
 255#define LANCE_MUST_PAD          0x00000001
 256#define LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT 0x00000002
 257#define LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING  0x00000004
 258#define LANCE_MUST_UNRESET      0x00000008
 259#define LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME  0x00000010
 260
 261/* A mapping from the chip ID number to the part number and features.
 262   These are from the datasheets -- in real life the '970 version
 263   reportedly has the same ID as the '965. */
 264static struct lance_chip_type {
 265	int id_number;
 266	const char *name;
 267	int flags;
 268} chip_table[] = {
 269	{0x0000, "LANCE 7990",				/* Ancient lance chip.  */
 270		LANCE_MUST_PAD + LANCE_MUST_UNRESET},
 271	{0x0003, "PCnet/ISA 79C960",		/* 79C960 PCnet/ISA.  */
 272		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 273			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 274	{0x2260, "PCnet/ISA+ 79C961",		/* 79C961 PCnet/ISA+, Plug-n-Play.  */
 275		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 276			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 277	{0x2420, "PCnet/PCI 79C970",		/* 79C970 or 79C974 PCnet-SCSI, PCI. */
 278		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 279			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 280	/* Bug: the PCnet/PCI actually uses the PCnet/VLB ID number, so just call
 281		it the PCnet32. */
 282	{0x2430, "PCnet32",					/* 79C965 PCnet for VL bus. */
 283		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 284			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 285        {0x2621, "PCnet/PCI-II 79C970A",        /* 79C970A PCInetPCI II. */
 286                LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 287                        LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 288	{0x0, 	 "PCnet (unknown)",
 289		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 290			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 291};
 292
 293enum {OLD_LANCE = 0, PCNET_ISA=1, PCNET_ISAP=2, PCNET_PCI=3, PCNET_VLB=4, PCNET_PCI_II=5, LANCE_UNKNOWN=6};
 294
 295
 296/* Non-zero if lance_probe1() needs to allocate low-memory bounce buffers.
 297   Assume yes until we know the memory size. */
 298static unsigned char lance_need_isa_bounce_buffers = 1;
 299
 300static int lance_open(struct net_device *dev);
 301static void lance_init_ring(struct net_device *dev, gfp_t mode);
 302static netdev_tx_t lance_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 303				    struct net_device *dev);
 304static int lance_rx(struct net_device *dev);
 305static irqreturn_t lance_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
 306static int lance_close(struct net_device *dev);
 307static struct net_device_stats *lance_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
 308static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
 309static void lance_tx_timeout (struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue);
 310
 311
 312
 313#ifdef MODULE
 314#define MAX_CARDS		8	/* Max number of interfaces (cards) per module */
 315
 316static struct net_device *dev_lance[MAX_CARDS];
 317static int io[MAX_CARDS];
 318static int dma[MAX_CARDS];
 319static int irq[MAX_CARDS];
 320
 321module_param_hw_array(io, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
 322module_param_hw_array(dma, int, dma, NULL, 0);
 323module_param_hw_array(irq, int, irq, NULL, 0);
 324module_param(lance_debug, int, 0);
 325MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "LANCE/PCnet I/O base address(es),required");
 326MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "LANCE/PCnet ISA DMA channel (ignored for some devices)");
 327MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "LANCE/PCnet IRQ number (ignored for some devices)");
 328MODULE_PARM_DESC(lance_debug, "LANCE/PCnet debug level (0-7)");
 329
 330int __init init_module(void)
 331{
 332	struct net_device *dev;
 333	int this_dev, found = 0;
 334
 335	for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_CARDS; this_dev++) {
 336		if (io[this_dev] == 0)  {
 337			if (this_dev != 0) /* only complain once */
 338				break;
 339			printk(KERN_NOTICE "lance.c: Module autoprobing not allowed. Append \"io=0xNNN\" value(s).\n");
 340			return -EPERM;
 341		}
 342		dev = alloc_etherdev(0);
 343		if (!dev)
 344			break;
 345		dev->irq = irq[this_dev];
 346		dev->base_addr = io[this_dev];
 347		dev->dma = dma[this_dev];
 348		if (do_lance_probe(dev) == 0) {
 349			dev_lance[found++] = dev;
 350			continue;
 351		}
 352		free_netdev(dev);
 353		break;
 354	}
 355	if (found != 0)
 356		return 0;
 357	return -ENXIO;
 358}
 
 359
 360static void cleanup_card(struct net_device *dev)
 361{
 362	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 363	if (dev->dma != 4)
 364		free_dma(dev->dma);
 365	release_region(dev->base_addr, LANCE_TOTAL_SIZE);
 366	kfree(lp->tx_bounce_buffs);
 367	kfree((void*)lp->rx_buffs);
 368	kfree(lp);
 369}
 370
 371void __exit cleanup_module(void)
 372{
 373	int this_dev;
 374
 375	for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_CARDS; this_dev++) {
 376		struct net_device *dev = dev_lance[this_dev];
 377		if (dev) {
 378			unregister_netdev(dev);
 379			cleanup_card(dev);
 380			free_netdev(dev);
 381		}
 382	}
 383}
 
 384#endif /* MODULE */
 385MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 386
 387
 388/* Starting in v2.1.*, the LANCE/PCnet probe is now similar to the other
 389   board probes now that kmalloc() can allocate ISA DMA-able regions.
 390   This also allows the LANCE driver to be used as a module.
 391   */
 392static int __init do_lance_probe(struct net_device *dev)
 393{
 394	unsigned int *port;
 395	int result;
 396
 397	if (high_memory <= phys_to_virt(16*1024*1024))
 398		lance_need_isa_bounce_buffers = 0;
 399
 400	for (port = lance_portlist; *port; port++) {
 401		int ioaddr = *port;
 402		struct resource *r = request_region(ioaddr, LANCE_TOTAL_SIZE,
 403							"lance-probe");
 404
 405		if (r) {
 406			/* Detect the card with minimal I/O reads */
 407			char offset14 = inb(ioaddr + 14);
 408			int card;
 409			for (card = 0; card < NUM_CARDS; ++card)
 410				if (cards[card].id_offset14 == offset14)
 411					break;
 412			if (card < NUM_CARDS) {/*yes, the first byte matches*/
 413				char offset15 = inb(ioaddr + 15);
 414				for (card = 0; card < NUM_CARDS; ++card)
 415					if ((cards[card].id_offset14 == offset14) &&
 416						(cards[card].id_offset15 == offset15))
 417						break;
 418			}
 419			if (card < NUM_CARDS) { /*Signature OK*/
 420				result = lance_probe1(dev, ioaddr, 0, 0);
 421				if (!result) {
 422					struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 423					int ver = lp->chip_version;
 424
 425					r->name = chip_table[ver].name;
 426					return 0;
 427				}
 428			}
 429			release_region(ioaddr, LANCE_TOTAL_SIZE);
 430		}
 431	}
 432	return -ENODEV;
 433}
 434
 435#ifndef MODULE
 436struct net_device * __init lance_probe(int unit)
 437{
 438	struct net_device *dev = alloc_etherdev(0);
 439	int err;
 440
 441	if (!dev)
 442		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 443
 444	sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
 445	netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
 446
 447	err = do_lance_probe(dev);
 448	if (err)
 449		goto out;
 450	return dev;
 451out:
 452	free_netdev(dev);
 453	return ERR_PTR(err);
 454}
 455#endif
 456
 457static const struct net_device_ops lance_netdev_ops = {
 458	.ndo_open 		= lance_open,
 459	.ndo_start_xmit		= lance_start_xmit,
 460	.ndo_stop		= lance_close,
 461	.ndo_get_stats		= lance_get_stats,
 462	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= set_multicast_list,
 463	.ndo_tx_timeout		= lance_tx_timeout,
 464	.ndo_set_mac_address 	= eth_mac_addr,
 465	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
 466};
 467
 468static int __init lance_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr, int irq, int options)
 469{
 470	struct lance_private *lp;
 471	unsigned long dma_channels;	/* Mark spuriously-busy DMA channels */
 472	int i, reset_val, lance_version;
 473	const char *chipname;
 474	/* Flags for specific chips or boards. */
 475	unsigned char hpJ2405A = 0;	/* HP ISA adaptor */
 476	int hp_builtin = 0;		/* HP on-board ethernet. */
 477	static int did_version;		/* Already printed version info. */
 478	unsigned long flags;
 479	int err = -ENOMEM;
 480	void __iomem *bios;
 
 481
 482	/* First we look for special cases.
 483	   Check for HP's on-board ethernet by looking for 'HP' in the BIOS.
 484	   There are two HP versions, check the BIOS for the configuration port.
 485	   This method provided by L. Julliard, Laurent_Julliard@grenoble.hp.com.
 486	   */
 487	bios = ioremap(0xf00f0, 0x14);
 488	if (!bios)
 489		return -ENOMEM;
 490	if (readw(bios + 0x12) == 0x5048)  {
 491		static const short ioaddr_table[] = { 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360};
 492		int hp_port = (readl(bios + 1) & 1)  ? 0x499 : 0x99;
 493		/* We can have boards other than the built-in!  Verify this is on-board. */
 494		if ((inb(hp_port) & 0xc0) == 0x80 &&
 495		    ioaddr_table[inb(hp_port) & 3] == ioaddr)
 496			hp_builtin = hp_port;
 497	}
 498	iounmap(bios);
 499	/* We also recognize the HP Vectra on-board here, but check below. */
 500	hpJ2405A = (inb(ioaddr) == 0x08 && inb(ioaddr+1) == 0x00 &&
 501		    inb(ioaddr+2) == 0x09);
 502
 503	/* Reset the LANCE.	 */
 504	reset_val = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_RESET); /* Reset the LANCE */
 505
 506	/* The Un-Reset needed is only needed for the real NE2100, and will
 507	   confuse the HP board. */
 508	if (!hpJ2405A)
 509		outw(reset_val, ioaddr+LANCE_RESET);
 510
 511	outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR); /* Switch to window 0 */
 512	if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) != 0x0004)
 513		return -ENODEV;
 514
 515	/* Get the version of the chip. */
 516	outw(88, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 517	if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR) != 88) {
 518		lance_version = 0;
 519	} else {			/* Good, it's a newer chip. */
 520		int chip_version = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 521		outw(89, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 522		chip_version |= inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) << 16;
 523		if (lance_debug > 2)
 524			printk("  LANCE chip version is %#x.\n", chip_version);
 525		if ((chip_version & 0xfff) != 0x003)
 526			return -ENODEV;
 527		chip_version = (chip_version >> 12) & 0xffff;
 528		for (lance_version = 1; chip_table[lance_version].id_number; lance_version++) {
 529			if (chip_table[lance_version].id_number == chip_version)
 530				break;
 531		}
 532	}
 533
 534	/* We can't allocate private data from alloc_etherdev() because it must
 535	   a ISA DMA-able region. */
 536	chipname = chip_table[lance_version].name;
 537	printk("%s: %s at %#3x, ", dev->name, chipname, ioaddr);
 538
 539	/* There is a 16 byte station address PROM at the base address.
 540	   The first six bytes are the station address. */
 541	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 542		dev->dev_addr[i] = inb(ioaddr + i);
 
 543	printk("%pM", dev->dev_addr);
 544
 545	dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
 546	/* Make certain the data structures used by the LANCE are aligned and DMAble. */
 547
 548	lp = kzalloc(sizeof(*lp), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL);
 549	if (!lp)
 550		return -ENOMEM;
 551	if (lance_debug > 6) printk(" (#0x%05lx)", (unsigned long)lp);
 552	dev->ml_priv = lp;
 553	lp->name = chipname;
 554	lp->rx_buffs = (unsigned long)kmalloc_array(RX_RING_SIZE, PKT_BUF_SZ,
 555						    GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL);
 556	if (!lp->rx_buffs)
 557		goto out_lp;
 558	if (lance_need_isa_bounce_buffers) {
 559		lp->tx_bounce_buffs = kmalloc_array(TX_RING_SIZE, PKT_BUF_SZ,
 560						    GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL);
 561		if (!lp->tx_bounce_buffs)
 562			goto out_rx;
 563	} else
 564		lp->tx_bounce_buffs = NULL;
 565
 566	lp->chip_version = lance_version;
 567	spin_lock_init(&lp->devlock);
 568
 569	lp->init_block.mode = 0x0003;		/* Disable Rx and Tx. */
 570	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 571		lp->init_block.phys_addr[i] = dev->dev_addr[i];
 572	lp->init_block.filter[0] = 0x00000000;
 573	lp->init_block.filter[1] = 0x00000000;
 574	lp->init_block.rx_ring = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(lp->rx_ring) & 0xffffff) | RX_RING_LEN_BITS;
 575	lp->init_block.tx_ring = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(lp->tx_ring) & 0xffffff) | TX_RING_LEN_BITS;
 576
 577	outw(0x0001, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 578	inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 579	outw((short) (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block), ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 580	outw(0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 581	inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 582	outw(((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block)) >> 16, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 583	outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 584	inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 585
 586	if (irq) {					/* Set iff PCI card. */
 587		dev->dma = 4;			/* Native bus-master, no DMA channel needed. */
 588		dev->irq = irq;
 589	} else if (hp_builtin) {
 590		static const char dma_tbl[4] = {3, 5, 6, 0};
 591		static const char irq_tbl[4] = {3, 4, 5, 9};
 592		unsigned char port_val = inb(hp_builtin);
 593		dev->dma = dma_tbl[(port_val >> 4) & 3];
 594		dev->irq = irq_tbl[(port_val >> 2) & 3];
 595		printk(" HP Vectra IRQ %d DMA %d.\n", dev->irq, dev->dma);
 596	} else if (hpJ2405A) {
 597		static const char dma_tbl[4] = {3, 5, 6, 7};
 598		static const char irq_tbl[8] = {3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15};
 599		short reset_val = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_RESET);
 600		dev->dma = dma_tbl[(reset_val >> 2) & 3];
 601		dev->irq = irq_tbl[(reset_val >> 4) & 7];
 602		printk(" HP J2405A IRQ %d DMA %d.\n", dev->irq, dev->dma);
 603	} else if (lance_version == PCNET_ISAP) {		/* The plug-n-play version. */
 604		short bus_info;
 605		outw(8, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 606		bus_info = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF);
 607		dev->dma = bus_info & 0x07;
 608		dev->irq = (bus_info >> 4) & 0x0F;
 609	} else {
 610		/* The DMA channel may be passed in PARAM1. */
 611		if (dev->mem_start & 0x07)
 612			dev->dma = dev->mem_start & 0x07;
 613	}
 614
 615	if (dev->dma == 0) {
 616		/* Read the DMA channel status register, so that we can avoid
 617		   stuck DMA channels in the DMA detection below. */
 618		dma_channels = ((inb(DMA1_STAT_REG) >> 4) & 0x0f) |
 619			(inb(DMA2_STAT_REG) & 0xf0);
 620	}
 621	err = -ENODEV;
 622	if (dev->irq >= 2)
 623		printk(" assigned IRQ %d", dev->irq);
 624	else if (lance_version != 0)  {	/* 7990 boards need DMA detection first. */
 625		unsigned long irq_mask;
 626
 627		/* To auto-IRQ we enable the initialization-done and DMA error
 628		   interrupts. For ISA boards we get a DMA error, but VLB and PCI
 629		   boards will work. */
 630		irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
 631
 632		/* Trigger an initialization just for the interrupt. */
 633		outw(0x0041, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 634
 635		mdelay(20);
 636		dev->irq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
 637		if (dev->irq)
 638			printk(", probed IRQ %d", dev->irq);
 639		else {
 640			printk(", failed to detect IRQ line.\n");
 641			goto out_tx;
 642		}
 643
 644		/* Check for the initialization done bit, 0x0100, which means
 645		   that we don't need a DMA channel. */
 646		if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) & 0x0100)
 647			dev->dma = 4;
 648	}
 649
 650	if (dev->dma == 4) {
 651		printk(", no DMA needed.\n");
 652	} else if (dev->dma) {
 653		if (request_dma(dev->dma, chipname)) {
 654			printk("DMA %d allocation failed.\n", dev->dma);
 655			goto out_tx;
 656		} else
 657			printk(", assigned DMA %d.\n", dev->dma);
 658	} else {			/* OK, we have to auto-DMA. */
 659		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 660			static const char dmas[] = { 5, 6, 7, 3 };
 661			int dma = dmas[i];
 662			int boguscnt;
 663
 664			/* Don't enable a permanently busy DMA channel, or the machine
 665			   will hang. */
 666			if (test_bit(dma, &dma_channels))
 667				continue;
 668			outw(0x7f04, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA); /* Clear the memory error bits. */
 669			if (request_dma(dma, chipname))
 670				continue;
 671
 672			flags=claim_dma_lock();
 673			set_dma_mode(dma, DMA_MODE_CASCADE);
 674			enable_dma(dma);
 675			release_dma_lock(flags);
 676
 677			/* Trigger an initialization. */
 678			outw(0x0001, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 679			for (boguscnt = 100; boguscnt > 0; --boguscnt)
 680				if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) & 0x0900)
 681					break;
 682			if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) & 0x0100) {
 683				dev->dma = dma;
 684				printk(", DMA %d.\n", dev->dma);
 685				break;
 686			} else {
 687				flags=claim_dma_lock();
 688				disable_dma(dma);
 689				release_dma_lock(flags);
 690				free_dma(dma);
 691			}
 692		}
 693		if (i == 4) {			/* Failure: bail. */
 694			printk("DMA detection failed.\n");
 695			goto out_tx;
 696		}
 697	}
 698
 699	if (lance_version == 0 && dev->irq == 0) {
 700		/* We may auto-IRQ now that we have a DMA channel. */
 701		/* Trigger an initialization just for the interrupt. */
 702		unsigned long irq_mask;
 703
 704		irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
 705		outw(0x0041, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 706
 707		mdelay(40);
 708		dev->irq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
 709		if (dev->irq == 0) {
 710			printk("  Failed to detect the 7990 IRQ line.\n");
 711			goto out_dma;
 712		}
 713		printk("  Auto-IRQ detected IRQ%d.\n", dev->irq);
 714	}
 715
 716	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT) {
 717		/* Turn on auto-select of media (10baseT or BNC) so that the user
 718		   can watch the LEDs even if the board isn't opened. */
 719		outw(0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 720		/* Don't touch 10base2 power bit. */
 721		outw(inw(ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF) | 0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF);
 722	}
 723
 724	if (lance_debug > 0  &&  did_version++ == 0)
 725		printk(version);
 726
 727	/* The LANCE-specific entries in the device structure. */
 728	dev->netdev_ops = &lance_netdev_ops;
 729	dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
 730
 731	err = register_netdev(dev);
 732	if (err)
 733		goto out_dma;
 734	return 0;
 735out_dma:
 736	if (dev->dma != 4)
 737		free_dma(dev->dma);
 738out_tx:
 739	kfree(lp->tx_bounce_buffs);
 740out_rx:
 741	kfree((void*)lp->rx_buffs);
 742out_lp:
 743	kfree(lp);
 744	return err;
 745}
 746
 747
 748static int
 749lance_open(struct net_device *dev)
 750{
 751	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 752	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 753	int i;
 754
 755	if (dev->irq == 0 ||
 756		request_irq(dev->irq, lance_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev)) {
 757		return -EAGAIN;
 758	}
 759
 760	/* We used to allocate DMA here, but that was silly.
 761	   DMA lines can't be shared!  We now permanently allocate them. */
 762
 763	/* Reset the LANCE */
 764	inw(ioaddr+LANCE_RESET);
 765
 766	/* The DMA controller is used as a no-operation slave, "cascade mode". */
 767	if (dev->dma != 4) {
 768		unsigned long flags=claim_dma_lock();
 769		enable_dma(dev->dma);
 770		set_dma_mode(dev->dma, DMA_MODE_CASCADE);
 771		release_dma_lock(flags);
 772	}
 773
 774	/* Un-Reset the LANCE, needed only for the NE2100. */
 775	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_MUST_UNRESET)
 776		outw(0, ioaddr+LANCE_RESET);
 777
 778	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT) {
 779		/* This is 79C960-specific: Turn on auto-select of media (AUI, BNC). */
 780		outw(0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 781		/* Only touch autoselect bit. */
 782		outw(inw(ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF) | 0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF);
 783 	}
 784
 785	if (lance_debug > 1)
 786		printk("%s: lance_open() irq %d dma %d tx/rx rings %#x/%#x init %#x.\n",
 787			   dev->name, dev->irq, dev->dma,
 788		           (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(lp->tx_ring),
 789		           (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(lp->rx_ring),
 790			   (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block));
 791
 792	lance_init_ring(dev, GFP_KERNEL);
 793	/* Re-initialize the LANCE, and start it when done. */
 794	outw(0x0001, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 795	outw((short) (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block), ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 796	outw(0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 797	outw(((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block)) >> 16, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 798
 799	outw(0x0004, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 800	outw(0x0915, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 801
 802	outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 803	outw(0x0001, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 804
 805	netif_start_queue (dev);
 806
 807	i = 0;
 808	while (i++ < 100)
 809		if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) & 0x0100)
 810			break;
 811	/*
 812	 * We used to clear the InitDone bit, 0x0100, here but Mark Stockton
 813	 * reports that doing so triggers a bug in the '974.
 814	 */
 815 	outw(0x0042, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 816
 817	if (lance_debug > 2)
 818		printk("%s: LANCE open after %d ticks, init block %#x csr0 %4.4x.\n",
 819			   dev->name, i, (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block), inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA));
 820
 821	return 0;					/* Always succeed */
 822}
 823
 824/* The LANCE has been halted for one reason or another (busmaster memory
 825   arbitration error, Tx FIFO underflow, driver stopped it to reconfigure,
 826   etc.).  Modern LANCE variants always reload their ring-buffer
 827   configuration when restarted, so we must reinitialize our ring
 828   context before restarting.  As part of this reinitialization,
 829   find all packets still on the Tx ring and pretend that they had been
 830   sent (in effect, drop the packets on the floor) - the higher-level
 831   protocols will time out and retransmit.  It'd be better to shuffle
 832   these skbs to a temp list and then actually re-Tx them after
 833   restarting the chip, but I'm too lazy to do so right now.  dplatt@3do.com
 834*/
 835
 836static void
 837lance_purge_ring(struct net_device *dev)
 838{
 839	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 840	int i;
 841
 842	/* Free all the skbuffs in the Rx and Tx queues. */
 843	for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 844		struct sk_buff *skb = lp->rx_skbuff[i];
 845		lp->rx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
 846		lp->rx_ring[i].base = 0;		/* Not owned by LANCE chip. */
 847		if (skb)
 848			dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
 849	}
 850	for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 851		if (lp->tx_skbuff[i]) {
 852			dev_kfree_skb_any(lp->tx_skbuff[i]);
 853			lp->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
 854		}
 855	}
 856}
 857
 858
 859/* Initialize the LANCE Rx and Tx rings. */
 860static void
 861lance_init_ring(struct net_device *dev, gfp_t gfp)
 862{
 863	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 864	int i;
 865
 866	lp->cur_rx = lp->cur_tx = 0;
 867	lp->dirty_rx = lp->dirty_tx = 0;
 868
 869	for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 870		struct sk_buff *skb;
 871		void *rx_buff;
 872
 873		skb = alloc_skb(PKT_BUF_SZ, GFP_DMA | gfp);
 874		lp->rx_skbuff[i] = skb;
 875		if (skb)
 876			rx_buff = skb->data;
 877		else
 878			rx_buff = kmalloc(PKT_BUF_SZ, GFP_DMA | gfp);
 879		if (rx_buff == NULL)
 880			lp->rx_ring[i].base = 0;
 881		else
 882			lp->rx_ring[i].base = (u32)isa_virt_to_bus(rx_buff) | 0x80000000;
 883		lp->rx_ring[i].buf_length = -PKT_BUF_SZ;
 884	}
 885	/* The Tx buffer address is filled in as needed, but we do need to clear
 886	   the upper ownership bit. */
 887	for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 888		lp->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
 889		lp->tx_ring[i].base = 0;
 890	}
 891
 892	lp->init_block.mode = 0x0000;
 893	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 894		lp->init_block.phys_addr[i] = dev->dev_addr[i];
 895	lp->init_block.filter[0] = 0x00000000;
 896	lp->init_block.filter[1] = 0x00000000;
 897	lp->init_block.rx_ring = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(lp->rx_ring) & 0xffffff) | RX_RING_LEN_BITS;
 898	lp->init_block.tx_ring = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(lp->tx_ring) & 0xffffff) | TX_RING_LEN_BITS;
 899}
 900
 901static void
 902lance_restart(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int csr0_bits, int must_reinit)
 903{
 904	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 905
 906	if (must_reinit ||
 907		(chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING)) {
 908		lance_purge_ring(dev);
 909		lance_init_ring(dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
 910	}
 911	outw(0x0000,    dev->base_addr + LANCE_ADDR);
 912	outw(csr0_bits, dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA);
 913}
 914
 915
 916static void lance_tx_timeout (struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue)
 917{
 918	struct lance_private *lp = (struct lance_private *) dev->ml_priv;
 919	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 920
 921	outw (0, ioaddr + LANCE_ADDR);
 922	printk ("%s: transmit timed out, status %4.4x, resetting.\n",
 923		dev->name, inw (ioaddr + LANCE_DATA));
 924	outw (0x0004, ioaddr + LANCE_DATA);
 925	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
 926#ifndef final_version
 927	if (lance_debug > 3) {
 928		int i;
 929		printk (" Ring data dump: dirty_tx %d cur_tx %d%s cur_rx %d.",
 930		  lp->dirty_tx, lp->cur_tx, netif_queue_stopped(dev) ? " (full)" : "",
 931			lp->cur_rx);
 932		for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++)
 933			printk ("%s %08x %04x %04x", i & 0x3 ? "" : "\n ",
 934			 lp->rx_ring[i].base, -lp->rx_ring[i].buf_length,
 935				lp->rx_ring[i].msg_length);
 936		for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++)
 937			printk ("%s %08x %04x %04x", i & 0x3 ? "" : "\n ",
 938			     lp->tx_ring[i].base, -lp->tx_ring[i].length,
 939				lp->tx_ring[i].misc);
 940		printk ("\n");
 941	}
 942#endif
 943	lance_restart (dev, 0x0043, 1);
 944
 945	netif_trans_update(dev); /* prevent tx timeout */
 946	netif_wake_queue (dev);
 947}
 948
 949
 950static netdev_tx_t lance_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 951				    struct net_device *dev)
 952{
 953	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 954	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 955	int entry;
 956	unsigned long flags;
 957
 958	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->devlock, flags);
 959
 960	if (lance_debug > 3) {
 961		outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 962		printk("%s: lance_start_xmit() called, csr0 %4.4x.\n", dev->name,
 963			   inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA));
 964		outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 965	}
 966
 967	/* Fill in a Tx ring entry */
 968
 969	/* Mask to ring buffer boundary. */
 970	entry = lp->cur_tx & TX_RING_MOD_MASK;
 971
 972	/* Caution: the write order is important here, set the base address
 973	   with the "ownership" bits last. */
 974
 975	/* The old LANCE chips doesn't automatically pad buffers to min. size. */
 976	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_MUST_PAD) {
 977		if (skb->len < ETH_ZLEN) {
 978			if (skb_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN))
 979				goto out;
 980			lp->tx_ring[entry].length = -ETH_ZLEN;
 981		}
 982		else
 983			lp->tx_ring[entry].length = -skb->len;
 984	} else
 985		lp->tx_ring[entry].length = -skb->len;
 986
 987	lp->tx_ring[entry].misc = 0x0000;
 988
 989	dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
 990
 991	/* If any part of this buffer is >16M we must copy it to a low-memory
 992	   buffer. */
 993	if ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(skb->data) + skb->len > 0x01000000) {
 994		if (lance_debug > 5)
 995			printk("%s: bouncing a high-memory packet (%#x).\n",
 996				   dev->name, (u32)isa_virt_to_bus(skb->data));
 997		skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, &lp->tx_bounce_buffs[entry], skb->len);
 998		lp->tx_ring[entry].base =
 999			((u32)isa_virt_to_bus((lp->tx_bounce_buffs + entry)) & 0xffffff) | 0x83000000;
1000		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1001	} else {
1002		lp->tx_skbuff[entry] = skb;
1003		lp->tx_ring[entry].base = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(skb->data) & 0xffffff) | 0x83000000;
1004	}
1005	lp->cur_tx++;
1006
1007	/* Trigger an immediate send poll. */
1008	outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1009	outw(0x0048, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1010
1011	if ((lp->cur_tx - lp->dirty_tx) >= TX_RING_SIZE)
1012		netif_stop_queue(dev);
1013
1014out:
1015	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->devlock, flags);
1016	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1017}
1018
1019/* The LANCE interrupt handler. */
1020static irqreturn_t lance_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1021{
1022	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
1023	struct lance_private *lp;
1024	int csr0, ioaddr, boguscnt=10;
1025	int must_restart;
1026
1027	ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1028	lp = dev->ml_priv;
1029
1030	spin_lock (&lp->devlock);
1031
1032	outw(0x00, dev->base_addr + LANCE_ADDR);
1033	while ((csr0 = inw(dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA)) & 0x8600 &&
1034	       --boguscnt >= 0) {
1035		/* Acknowledge all of the current interrupt sources ASAP. */
1036		outw(csr0 & ~0x004f, dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA);
1037
1038		must_restart = 0;
1039
1040		if (lance_debug > 5)
1041			printk("%s: interrupt  csr0=%#2.2x new csr=%#2.2x.\n",
1042				   dev->name, csr0, inw(dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA));
1043
1044		if (csr0 & 0x0400)			/* Rx interrupt */
1045			lance_rx(dev);
1046
1047		if (csr0 & 0x0200) {		/* Tx-done interrupt */
1048			int dirty_tx = lp->dirty_tx;
1049
1050			while (dirty_tx < lp->cur_tx) {
1051				int entry = dirty_tx & TX_RING_MOD_MASK;
1052				int status = lp->tx_ring[entry].base;
1053
1054				if (status < 0)
1055					break;			/* It still hasn't been Txed */
1056
1057				lp->tx_ring[entry].base = 0;
1058
1059				if (status & 0x40000000) {
1060					/* There was an major error, log it. */
1061					int err_status = lp->tx_ring[entry].misc;
1062					dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1063					if (err_status & 0x0400)
1064						dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
1065					if (err_status & 0x0800)
1066						dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1067					if (err_status & 0x1000)
1068						dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1069					if (err_status & 0x4000) {
1070						/* Ackk!  On FIFO errors the Tx unit is turned off! */
1071						dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1072						/* Remove this verbosity later! */
1073						printk("%s: Tx FIFO error! Status %4.4x.\n",
1074							   dev->name, csr0);
1075						/* Restart the chip. */
1076						must_restart = 1;
1077					}
1078				} else {
1079					if (status & 0x18000000)
1080						dev->stats.collisions++;
1081					dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1082				}
1083
1084				/* We must free the original skb if it's not a data-only copy
1085				   in the bounce buffer. */
1086				if (lp->tx_skbuff[entry]) {
1087					dev_consume_skb_irq(lp->tx_skbuff[entry]);
1088					lp->tx_skbuff[entry] = NULL;
1089				}
1090				dirty_tx++;
1091			}
1092
1093#ifndef final_version
1094			if (lp->cur_tx - dirty_tx >= TX_RING_SIZE) {
1095				printk("out-of-sync dirty pointer, %d vs. %d, full=%s.\n",
1096					   dirty_tx, lp->cur_tx,
1097					   netif_queue_stopped(dev) ? "yes" : "no");
1098				dirty_tx += TX_RING_SIZE;
1099			}
1100#endif
1101
1102			/* if the ring is no longer full, accept more packets */
1103			if (netif_queue_stopped(dev) &&
1104			    dirty_tx > lp->cur_tx - TX_RING_SIZE + 2)
1105				netif_wake_queue (dev);
1106
1107			lp->dirty_tx = dirty_tx;
1108		}
1109
1110		/* Log misc errors. */
1111		if (csr0 & 0x4000)
1112			dev->stats.tx_errors++; /* Tx babble. */
1113		if (csr0 & 0x1000)
1114			dev->stats.rx_errors++; /* Missed a Rx frame. */
1115		if (csr0 & 0x0800) {
1116			printk("%s: Bus master arbitration failure, status %4.4x.\n",
1117				   dev->name, csr0);
1118			/* Restart the chip. */
1119			must_restart = 1;
1120		}
1121
1122		if (must_restart) {
1123			/* stop the chip to clear the error condition, then restart */
1124			outw(0x0000, dev->base_addr + LANCE_ADDR);
1125			outw(0x0004, dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA);
1126			lance_restart(dev, 0x0002, 0);
1127		}
1128	}
1129
1130	/* Clear any other interrupt, and set interrupt enable. */
1131	outw(0x0000, dev->base_addr + LANCE_ADDR);
1132	outw(0x7940, dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA);
1133
1134	if (lance_debug > 4)
1135		printk("%s: exiting interrupt, csr%d=%#4.4x.\n",
1136			   dev->name, inw(ioaddr + LANCE_ADDR),
1137			   inw(dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA));
1138
1139	spin_unlock (&lp->devlock);
1140	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1141}
1142
1143static int
1144lance_rx(struct net_device *dev)
1145{
1146	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
1147	int entry = lp->cur_rx & RX_RING_MOD_MASK;
1148	int i;
1149
1150	/* If we own the next entry, it's a new packet. Send it up. */
1151	while (lp->rx_ring[entry].base >= 0) {
1152		int status = lp->rx_ring[entry].base >> 24;
1153
1154		if (status != 0x03) {			/* There was an error. */
1155			/* There is a tricky error noted by John Murphy,
1156			   <murf@perftech.com> to Russ Nelson: Even with full-sized
1157			   buffers it's possible for a jabber packet to use two
1158			   buffers, with only the last correctly noting the error. */
1159			if (status & 0x01)	/* Only count a general error at the */
1160				dev->stats.rx_errors++; /* end of a packet.*/
1161			if (status & 0x20)
1162				dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1163			if (status & 0x10)
1164				dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1165			if (status & 0x08)
1166				dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
1167			if (status & 0x04)
1168				dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
1169			lp->rx_ring[entry].base &= 0x03ffffff;
1170		}
1171		else
1172		{
1173			/* Malloc up new buffer, compatible with net3. */
1174			short pkt_len = (lp->rx_ring[entry].msg_length & 0xfff)-4;
1175			struct sk_buff *skb;
1176
1177			if(pkt_len<60)
1178			{
1179				printk("%s: Runt packet!\n",dev->name);
1180				dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1181			}
1182			else
1183			{
1184				skb = dev_alloc_skb(pkt_len+2);
1185				if (skb == NULL)
1186				{
1187					printk("%s: Memory squeeze, deferring packet.\n", dev->name);
1188					for (i=0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++)
1189						if (lp->rx_ring[(entry+i) & RX_RING_MOD_MASK].base < 0)
1190							break;
1191
1192					if (i > RX_RING_SIZE -2)
1193					{
1194						dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1195						lp->rx_ring[entry].base |= 0x80000000;
1196						lp->cur_rx++;
1197					}
1198					break;
1199				}
1200				skb_reserve(skb,2);	/* 16 byte align */
1201				skb_put(skb,pkt_len);	/* Make room */
1202				skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb,
1203					(unsigned char *)isa_bus_to_virt((lp->rx_ring[entry].base & 0x00ffffff)),
1204					pkt_len);
1205				skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
1206				netif_rx(skb);
1207				dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1208				dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;
1209			}
1210		}
1211		/* The docs say that the buffer length isn't touched, but Andrew Boyd
1212		   of QNX reports that some revs of the 79C965 clear it. */
1213		lp->rx_ring[entry].buf_length = -PKT_BUF_SZ;
1214		lp->rx_ring[entry].base |= 0x80000000;
1215		entry = (++lp->cur_rx) & RX_RING_MOD_MASK;
1216	}
1217
1218	/* We should check that at least two ring entries are free.	 If not,
1219	   we should free one and mark stats->rx_dropped++. */
1220
1221	return 0;
1222}
1223
1224static int
1225lance_close(struct net_device *dev)
1226{
1227	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1228	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
1229
1230	netif_stop_queue (dev);
1231
1232	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME) {
1233		outw(112, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1234		dev->stats.rx_missed_errors = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1235	}
1236	outw(0, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1237
1238	if (lance_debug > 1)
1239		printk("%s: Shutting down ethercard, status was %2.2x.\n",
1240			   dev->name, inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA));
1241
1242	/* We stop the LANCE here -- it occasionally polls
1243	   memory if we don't. */
1244	outw(0x0004, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1245
1246	if (dev->dma != 4)
1247	{
1248		unsigned long flags=claim_dma_lock();
1249		disable_dma(dev->dma);
1250		release_dma_lock(flags);
1251	}
1252	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
1253
1254	lance_purge_ring(dev);
1255
1256	return 0;
1257}
1258
1259static struct net_device_stats *lance_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1260{
1261	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
1262
1263	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME) {
1264		short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1265		short saved_addr;
1266		unsigned long flags;
1267
1268		spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->devlock, flags);
1269		saved_addr = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1270		outw(112, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1271		dev->stats.rx_missed_errors = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1272		outw(saved_addr, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1273		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->devlock, flags);
1274	}
1275
1276	return &dev->stats;
1277}
1278
1279/* Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor.
1280 */
1281
1282static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1283{
1284	short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1285
1286	outw(0, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1287	outw(0x0004, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA); /* Temporarily stop the lance.	 */
1288
1289	if (dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC) {
1290		outw(15, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1291		outw(0x8000, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA); /* Set promiscuous mode */
1292	} else {
1293		short multicast_table[4];
1294		int i;
1295		int num_addrs=netdev_mc_count(dev);
1296		if(dev->flags&IFF_ALLMULTI)
1297			num_addrs=1;
1298		/* FIXIT: We don't use the multicast table, but rely on upper-layer filtering. */
1299		memset(multicast_table, (num_addrs == 0) ? 0 : -1, sizeof(multicast_table));
1300		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1301			outw(8 + i, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1302			outw(multicast_table[i], ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1303		}
1304		outw(15, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1305		outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA); /* Unset promiscuous mode */
1306	}
1307
1308	lance_restart(dev, 0x0142, 0); /*  Resume normal operation */
1309
1310}
1311