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v6.8
   1/* lance.c: An AMD LANCE/PCnet ethernet driver for Linux. */
   2/*
   3	Written/copyright 1993-1998 by Donald Becker.
   4
   5	Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
   6	Director, National Security Agency.
   7	This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
   8	of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
   9
  10	This driver is for the Allied Telesis AT1500 and HP J2405A, and should work
  11	with most other LANCE-based bus-master (NE2100/NE2500) ethercards.
  12
  13	The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
  14	Scyld Computing Corporation
  15	410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
  16	Annapolis MD 21403
  17
  18	Andrey V. Savochkin:
  19	- alignment problem with 1.3.* kernel and some minor changes.
  20	Thomas Bogendoerfer (tsbogend@bigbug.franken.de):
  21	- added support for Linux/Alpha, but removed most of it, because
  22        it worked only for the PCI chip.
  23      - added hook for the 32bit lance driver
  24      - added PCnetPCI II (79C970A) to chip table
  25	Paul Gortmaker (gpg109@rsphy1.anu.edu.au):
  26	- hopefully fix above so Linux/Alpha can use ISA cards too.
  27    8/20/96 Fixed 7990 autoIRQ failure and reversed unneeded alignment -djb
  28    v1.12 10/27/97 Module support -djb
  29    v1.14  2/3/98 Module support modified, made PCI support optional -djb
  30    v1.15 5/27/99 Fixed bug in the cleanup_module(). dev->priv was freed
  31                  before unregister_netdev() which caused NULL pointer
  32                  reference later in the chain (in rtnetlink_fill_ifinfo())
  33                  -- Mika Kuoppala <miku@iki.fi>
  34
  35    Forward ported v1.14 to 2.1.129, merged the PCI and misc changes from
  36    the 2.1 version of the old driver - Alan Cox
  37
  38    Get rid of check_region, check kmalloc return in lance_probe1
  39    Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> - 11/01/2001
  40
  41	Reworked detection, added support for Racal InterLan EtherBlaster cards
  42	Vesselin Kostadinov <vesok at yahoo dot com > - 22/4/2004
  43*/
  44
  45static const char version[] = "lance.c:v1.16 2006/11/09 dplatt@3do.com, becker@cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov\n";
  46
  47#include <linux/module.h>
  48#include <linux/kernel.h>
  49#include <linux/string.h>
  50#include <linux/delay.h>
  51#include <linux/errno.h>
  52#include <linux/ioport.h>
  53#include <linux/slab.h>
  54#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  55#include <linux/pci.h>
  56#include <linux/init.h>
  57#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  58#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  59#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  60#include <linux/mm.h>
  61#include <linux/bitops.h>
  62#include <net/Space.h>
  63
  64#include <asm/io.h>
  65#include <asm/dma.h>
  66
  67static unsigned int lance_portlist[] __initdata = { 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360, 0};
  68static int lance_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr, int irq, int options);
  69static int __init do_lance_probe(struct net_device *dev);
  70
  71
  72static struct card {
  73	char id_offset14;
  74	char id_offset15;
  75} cards[] = {
  76	{	//"normal"
  77		.id_offset14 = 0x57,
  78		.id_offset15 = 0x57,
  79	},
  80	{	//NI6510EB
  81		.id_offset14 = 0x52,
  82		.id_offset15 = 0x44,
  83	},
  84	{	//Racal InterLan EtherBlaster
  85		.id_offset14 = 0x52,
  86		.id_offset15 = 0x49,
  87	},
  88};
  89#define NUM_CARDS 3
  90
  91#ifdef LANCE_DEBUG
  92static int lance_debug = LANCE_DEBUG;
  93#else
  94static int lance_debug = 1;
  95#endif
  96
  97/*
  98				Theory of Operation
  99
 100I. Board Compatibility
 101
 102This device driver is designed for the AMD 79C960, the "PCnet-ISA
 103single-chip ethernet controller for ISA".  This chip is used in a wide
 104variety of boards from vendors such as Allied Telesis, HP, Kingston,
 105and Boca.  This driver is also intended to work with older AMD 7990
 106designs, such as the NE1500 and NE2100, and newer 79C961.  For convenience,
 107I use the name LANCE to refer to all of the AMD chips, even though it properly
 108refers only to the original 7990.
 109
 110II. Board-specific settings
 111
 112The driver is designed to work the boards that use the faster
 113bus-master mode, rather than in shared memory mode.	 (Only older designs
 114have on-board buffer memory needed to support the slower shared memory mode.)
 115
 116Most ISA boards have jumpered settings for the I/O base, IRQ line, and DMA
 117channel.  This driver probes the likely base addresses:
 118{0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360}.
 119After the board is found it generates a DMA-timeout interrupt and uses
 120autoIRQ to find the IRQ line.  The DMA channel can be set with the low bits
 121of the otherwise-unused dev->mem_start value (aka PARAM1).  If unset it is
 122probed for by enabling each free DMA channel in turn and checking if
 123initialization succeeds.
 124
 125The HP-J2405A board is an exception: with this board it is easy to read the
 126EEPROM-set values for the base, IRQ, and DMA.  (Of course you must already
 127_know_ the base address -- that field is for writing the EEPROM.)
 128
 129III. Driver operation
 130
 131IIIa. Ring buffers
 132The LANCE uses ring buffers of Tx and Rx descriptors.  Each entry describes
 133the base and length of the data buffer, along with status bits.	 The length
 134of these buffers is set by LANCE_LOG_{RX,TX}_BUFFERS, which is log_2() of
 135the buffer length (rather than being directly the buffer length) for
 136implementation ease.  The current values are 2 (Tx) and 4 (Rx), which leads to
 137ring sizes of 4 (Tx) and 16 (Rx).  Increasing the number of ring entries
 138needlessly uses extra space and reduces the chance that an upper layer will
 139be able to reorder queued Tx packets based on priority.	 Decreasing the number
 140of entries makes it more difficult to achieve back-to-back packet transmission
 141and increases the chance that Rx ring will overflow.  (Consider the worst case
 142of receiving back-to-back minimum-sized packets.)
 143
 144The LANCE has the capability to "chain" both Rx and Tx buffers, but this driver
 145statically allocates full-sized (slightly oversized -- PKT_BUF_SZ) buffers to
 146avoid the administrative overhead. For the Rx side this avoids dynamically
 147allocating full-sized buffers "just in case", at the expense of a
 148memory-to-memory data copy for each packet received.  For most systems this
 149is a good tradeoff: the Rx buffer will always be in low memory, the copy
 150is inexpensive, and it primes the cache for later packet processing.  For Tx
 151the buffers are only used when needed as low-memory bounce buffers.
 152
 153IIIB. 16M memory limitations.
 154For the ISA bus master mode all structures used directly by the LANCE,
 155the initialization block, Rx and Tx rings, and data buffers, must be
 156accessible from the ISA bus, i.e. in the lower 16M of real memory.
 157This is a problem for current Linux kernels on >16M machines. The network
 158devices are initialized after memory initialization, and the kernel doles out
 159memory from the top of memory downward.	 The current solution is to have a
 160special network initialization routine that's called before memory
 161initialization; this will eventually be generalized for all network devices.
 162As mentioned before, low-memory "bounce-buffers" are used when needed.
 163
 164IIIC. Synchronization
 165The driver runs as two independent, single-threaded flows of control.  One
 166is the send-packet routine, which enforces single-threaded use by the
 167dev->tbusy flag.  The other thread is the interrupt handler, which is single
 168threaded by the hardware and other software.
 169
 170The send packet thread has partial control over the Tx ring and 'dev->tbusy'
 171flag.  It sets the tbusy flag whenever it's queuing a Tx packet. If the next
 172queue slot is empty, it clears the tbusy flag when finished otherwise it sets
 173the 'lp->tx_full' flag.
 174
 175The interrupt handler has exclusive control over the Rx ring and records stats
 176from the Tx ring. (The Tx-done interrupt can't be selectively turned off, so
 177we can't avoid the interrupt overhead by having the Tx routine reap the Tx
 178stats.)	 After reaping the stats, it marks the queue entry as empty by setting
 179the 'base' to zero. Iff the 'lp->tx_full' flag is set, it clears both the
 180tx_full and tbusy flags.
 181
 182*/
 183
 184/* Set the number of Tx and Rx buffers, using Log_2(# buffers).
 185   Reasonable default values are 16 Tx buffers, and 16 Rx buffers.
 186   That translates to 4 and 4 (16 == 2^^4).
 187   This is a compile-time option for efficiency.
 188   */
 189#ifndef LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS
 190#define LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS 4
 191#define LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS 4
 192#endif
 193
 194#define TX_RING_SIZE			(1 << (LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS))
 195#define TX_RING_MOD_MASK		(TX_RING_SIZE - 1)
 196#define TX_RING_LEN_BITS		((LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS) << 29)
 197
 198#define RX_RING_SIZE			(1 << (LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS))
 199#define RX_RING_MOD_MASK		(RX_RING_SIZE - 1)
 200#define RX_RING_LEN_BITS		((LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS) << 29)
 201
 202#define PKT_BUF_SZ		1544
 203
 204/* Offsets from base I/O address. */
 205#define LANCE_DATA 0x10
 206#define LANCE_ADDR 0x12
 207#define LANCE_RESET 0x14
 208#define LANCE_BUS_IF 0x16
 209#define LANCE_TOTAL_SIZE 0x18
 210
 211#define TX_TIMEOUT	(HZ/5)
 212
 213/* The LANCE Rx and Tx ring descriptors. */
 214struct lance_rx_head {
 215	s32 base;
 216	s16 buf_length;			/* This length is 2s complement (negative)! */
 217	s16 msg_length;			/* This length is "normal". */
 218};
 219
 220struct lance_tx_head {
 221	s32 base;
 222	s16 length;				/* Length is 2s complement (negative)! */
 223	s16 misc;
 224};
 225
 226/* The LANCE initialization block, described in databook. */
 227struct lance_init_block {
 228	u16 mode;		/* Pre-set mode (reg. 15) */
 229	u8  phys_addr[6]; /* Physical ethernet address */
 230	u32 filter[2];			/* Multicast filter (unused). */
 231	/* Receive and transmit ring base, along with extra bits. */
 232	u32  rx_ring;			/* Tx and Rx ring base pointers */
 233	u32  tx_ring;
 234};
 235
 236struct lance_private {
 237	/* The Tx and Rx ring entries must be aligned on 8-byte boundaries. */
 238	struct lance_rx_head rx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE];
 239	struct lance_tx_head tx_ring[TX_RING_SIZE];
 240	struct lance_init_block	init_block;
 241	const char *name;
 242	/* The saved address of a sent-in-place packet/buffer, for skfree(). */
 243	struct sk_buff* tx_skbuff[TX_RING_SIZE];
 244	/* The addresses of receive-in-place skbuffs. */
 245	struct sk_buff* rx_skbuff[RX_RING_SIZE];
 246	unsigned long rx_buffs;		/* Address of Rx and Tx buffers. */
 247	/* Tx low-memory "bounce buffer" address. */
 248	char (*tx_bounce_buffs)[PKT_BUF_SZ];
 249	int cur_rx, cur_tx;			/* The next free ring entry */
 250	int dirty_rx, dirty_tx;		/* The ring entries to be free()ed. */
 251	int dma;
 252	unsigned char chip_version;	/* See lance_chip_type. */
 253	spinlock_t devlock;
 254};
 255
 256#define LANCE_MUST_PAD          0x00000001
 257#define LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT 0x00000002
 258#define LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING  0x00000004
 259#define LANCE_MUST_UNRESET      0x00000008
 260#define LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME  0x00000010
 261
 262/* A mapping from the chip ID number to the part number and features.
 263   These are from the datasheets -- in real life the '970 version
 264   reportedly has the same ID as the '965. */
 265static struct lance_chip_type {
 266	int id_number;
 267	const char *name;
 268	int flags;
 269} chip_table[] = {
 270	{0x0000, "LANCE 7990",				/* Ancient lance chip.  */
 271		LANCE_MUST_PAD + LANCE_MUST_UNRESET},
 272	{0x0003, "PCnet/ISA 79C960",		/* 79C960 PCnet/ISA.  */
 273		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 274			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 275	{0x2260, "PCnet/ISA+ 79C961",		/* 79C961 PCnet/ISA+, Plug-n-Play.  */
 276		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 277			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 278	{0x2420, "PCnet/PCI 79C970",		/* 79C970 or 79C974 PCnet-SCSI, PCI. */
 279		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 280			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 281	/* Bug: the PCnet/PCI actually uses the PCnet/VLB ID number, so just call
 282		it the PCnet32. */
 283	{0x2430, "PCnet32",					/* 79C965 PCnet for VL bus. */
 284		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 285			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 286        {0x2621, "PCnet/PCI-II 79C970A",        /* 79C970A PCInetPCI II. */
 287                LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 288                        LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 289	{0x0, 	 "PCnet (unknown)",
 290		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 291			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 292};
 293
 294enum {OLD_LANCE = 0, PCNET_ISA=1, PCNET_ISAP=2, PCNET_PCI=3, PCNET_VLB=4, PCNET_PCI_II=5, LANCE_UNKNOWN=6};
 295
 296
 297/* Non-zero if lance_probe1() needs to allocate low-memory bounce buffers.
 298   Assume yes until we know the memory size. */
 299static unsigned char lance_need_isa_bounce_buffers = 1;
 300
 301static int lance_open(struct net_device *dev);
 302static void lance_init_ring(struct net_device *dev, gfp_t mode);
 303static netdev_tx_t lance_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 304				    struct net_device *dev);
 305static int lance_rx(struct net_device *dev);
 306static irqreturn_t lance_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
 307static int lance_close(struct net_device *dev);
 308static struct net_device_stats *lance_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
 309static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
 310static void lance_tx_timeout (struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue);
 311
 312
 313
 314#ifdef MODULE
 315#define MAX_CARDS		8	/* Max number of interfaces (cards) per module */
 316
 317static struct net_device *dev_lance[MAX_CARDS];
 318static int io[MAX_CARDS];
 319static int dma[MAX_CARDS];
 320static int irq[MAX_CARDS];
 321
 322module_param_hw_array(io, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
 323module_param_hw_array(dma, int, dma, NULL, 0);
 324module_param_hw_array(irq, int, irq, NULL, 0);
 325module_param(lance_debug, int, 0);
 326MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "LANCE/PCnet I/O base address(es),required");
 327MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "LANCE/PCnet ISA DMA channel (ignored for some devices)");
 328MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "LANCE/PCnet IRQ number (ignored for some devices)");
 329MODULE_PARM_DESC(lance_debug, "LANCE/PCnet debug level (0-7)");
 330
 331static int __init lance_init_module(void)
 332{
 333	struct net_device *dev;
 334	int this_dev, found = 0;
 335
 336	for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_CARDS; this_dev++) {
 337		if (io[this_dev] == 0)  {
 338			if (this_dev != 0) /* only complain once */
 339				break;
 340			printk(KERN_NOTICE "lance.c: Module autoprobing not allowed. Append \"io=0xNNN\" value(s).\n");
 341			return -EPERM;
 342		}
 343		dev = alloc_etherdev(0);
 344		if (!dev)
 345			break;
 346		dev->irq = irq[this_dev];
 347		dev->base_addr = io[this_dev];
 348		dev->dma = dma[this_dev];
 349		if (do_lance_probe(dev) == 0) {
 350			dev_lance[found++] = dev;
 351			continue;
 352		}
 353		free_netdev(dev);
 354		break;
 355	}
 356	if (found != 0)
 357		return 0;
 358	return -ENXIO;
 359}
 360module_init(lance_init_module);
 361
 362static void cleanup_card(struct net_device *dev)
 363{
 364	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 365	if (dev->dma != 4)
 366		free_dma(dev->dma);
 367	release_region(dev->base_addr, LANCE_TOTAL_SIZE);
 368	kfree(lp->tx_bounce_buffs);
 369	kfree((void*)lp->rx_buffs);
 370	kfree(lp);
 371}
 372
 373static void __exit lance_cleanup_module(void)
 374{
 375	int this_dev;
 376
 377	for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_CARDS; this_dev++) {
 378		struct net_device *dev = dev_lance[this_dev];
 379		if (dev) {
 380			unregister_netdev(dev);
 381			cleanup_card(dev);
 382			free_netdev(dev);
 383		}
 384	}
 385}
 386module_exit(lance_cleanup_module);
 387#endif /* MODULE */
 388MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 389
 390
 391/* Starting in v2.1.*, the LANCE/PCnet probe is now similar to the other
 392   board probes now that kmalloc() can allocate ISA DMA-able regions.
 393   This also allows the LANCE driver to be used as a module.
 394   */
 395static int __init do_lance_probe(struct net_device *dev)
 396{
 397	unsigned int *port;
 398	int result;
 399
 400	if (high_memory <= phys_to_virt(16*1024*1024))
 401		lance_need_isa_bounce_buffers = 0;
 402
 403	for (port = lance_portlist; *port; port++) {
 404		int ioaddr = *port;
 405		struct resource *r = request_region(ioaddr, LANCE_TOTAL_SIZE,
 406							"lance-probe");
 407
 408		if (r) {
 409			/* Detect the card with minimal I/O reads */
 410			char offset14 = inb(ioaddr + 14);
 411			int card;
 412			for (card = 0; card < NUM_CARDS; ++card)
 413				if (cards[card].id_offset14 == offset14)
 414					break;
 415			if (card < NUM_CARDS) {/*yes, the first byte matches*/
 416				char offset15 = inb(ioaddr + 15);
 417				for (card = 0; card < NUM_CARDS; ++card)
 418					if ((cards[card].id_offset14 == offset14) &&
 419						(cards[card].id_offset15 == offset15))
 420						break;
 421			}
 422			if (card < NUM_CARDS) { /*Signature OK*/
 423				result = lance_probe1(dev, ioaddr, 0, 0);
 424				if (!result) {
 425					struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 426					int ver = lp->chip_version;
 427
 428					r->name = chip_table[ver].name;
 429					return 0;
 430				}
 431			}
 432			release_region(ioaddr, LANCE_TOTAL_SIZE);
 433		}
 434	}
 435	return -ENODEV;
 436}
 437
 438#ifndef MODULE
 439struct net_device * __init lance_probe(int unit)
 440{
 441	struct net_device *dev = alloc_etherdev(0);
 442	int err;
 443
 444	if (!dev)
 445		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 446
 447	sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
 448	netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
 449
 450	err = do_lance_probe(dev);
 451	if (err)
 452		goto out;
 453	return dev;
 454out:
 455	free_netdev(dev);
 456	return ERR_PTR(err);
 457}
 458#endif
 459
 460static const struct net_device_ops lance_netdev_ops = {
 461	.ndo_open 		= lance_open,
 462	.ndo_start_xmit		= lance_start_xmit,
 463	.ndo_stop		= lance_close,
 464	.ndo_get_stats		= lance_get_stats,
 465	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= set_multicast_list,
 466	.ndo_tx_timeout		= lance_tx_timeout,
 
 467	.ndo_set_mac_address 	= eth_mac_addr,
 468	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
 469};
 470
 471static int __init lance_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr, int irq, int options)
 472{
 473	struct lance_private *lp;
 474	unsigned long dma_channels;	/* Mark spuriously-busy DMA channels */
 475	int i, reset_val, lance_version;
 476	const char *chipname;
 477	/* Flags for specific chips or boards. */
 478	unsigned char hpJ2405A = 0;	/* HP ISA adaptor */
 479	int hp_builtin = 0;		/* HP on-board ethernet. */
 480	static int did_version;		/* Already printed version info. */
 481	unsigned long flags;
 482	int err = -ENOMEM;
 483	void __iomem *bios;
 484	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
 485
 486	/* First we look for special cases.
 487	   Check for HP's on-board ethernet by looking for 'HP' in the BIOS.
 488	   There are two HP versions, check the BIOS for the configuration port.
 489	   This method provided by L. Julliard, Laurent_Julliard@grenoble.hp.com.
 490	   */
 491	bios = ioremap(0xf00f0, 0x14);
 492	if (!bios)
 493		return -ENOMEM;
 494	if (readw(bios + 0x12) == 0x5048)  {
 495		static const short ioaddr_table[] = { 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360};
 496		int hp_port = (readl(bios + 1) & 1)  ? 0x499 : 0x99;
 497		/* We can have boards other than the built-in!  Verify this is on-board. */
 498		if ((inb(hp_port) & 0xc0) == 0x80 &&
 499		    ioaddr_table[inb(hp_port) & 3] == ioaddr)
 500			hp_builtin = hp_port;
 501	}
 502	iounmap(bios);
 503	/* We also recognize the HP Vectra on-board here, but check below. */
 504	hpJ2405A = (inb(ioaddr) == 0x08 && inb(ioaddr+1) == 0x00 &&
 505		    inb(ioaddr+2) == 0x09);
 506
 507	/* Reset the LANCE.	 */
 508	reset_val = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_RESET); /* Reset the LANCE */
 509
 510	/* The Un-Reset needed is only needed for the real NE2100, and will
 511	   confuse the HP board. */
 512	if (!hpJ2405A)
 513		outw(reset_val, ioaddr+LANCE_RESET);
 514
 515	outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR); /* Switch to window 0 */
 516	if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) != 0x0004)
 517		return -ENODEV;
 518
 519	/* Get the version of the chip. */
 520	outw(88, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 521	if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR) != 88) {
 522		lance_version = 0;
 523	} else {			/* Good, it's a newer chip. */
 524		int chip_version = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 525		outw(89, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 526		chip_version |= inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) << 16;
 527		if (lance_debug > 2)
 528			printk("  LANCE chip version is %#x.\n", chip_version);
 529		if ((chip_version & 0xfff) != 0x003)
 530			return -ENODEV;
 531		chip_version = (chip_version >> 12) & 0xffff;
 532		for (lance_version = 1; chip_table[lance_version].id_number; lance_version++) {
 533			if (chip_table[lance_version].id_number == chip_version)
 534				break;
 535		}
 536	}
 537
 538	/* We can't allocate private data from alloc_etherdev() because it must
 539	   a ISA DMA-able region. */
 540	chipname = chip_table[lance_version].name;
 541	printk("%s: %s at %#3x, ", dev->name, chipname, ioaddr);
 542
 543	/* There is a 16 byte station address PROM at the base address.
 544	   The first six bytes are the station address. */
 545	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 546		addr[i] = inb(ioaddr + i);
 547	eth_hw_addr_set(dev, addr);
 548	printk("%pM", dev->dev_addr);
 549
 550	dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
 551	/* Make certain the data structures used by the LANCE are aligned and DMAble. */
 552
 553	lp = kzalloc(sizeof(*lp), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL);
 554	if (!lp)
 555		return -ENOMEM;
 556	if (lance_debug > 6) printk(" (#0x%05lx)", (unsigned long)lp);
 557	dev->ml_priv = lp;
 558	lp->name = chipname;
 559	lp->rx_buffs = (unsigned long)kmalloc_array(RX_RING_SIZE, PKT_BUF_SZ,
 560						    GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL);
 561	if (!lp->rx_buffs)
 562		goto out_lp;
 563	if (lance_need_isa_bounce_buffers) {
 564		lp->tx_bounce_buffs = kmalloc_array(TX_RING_SIZE, PKT_BUF_SZ,
 565						    GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL);
 566		if (!lp->tx_bounce_buffs)
 567			goto out_rx;
 568	} else
 569		lp->tx_bounce_buffs = NULL;
 570
 571	lp->chip_version = lance_version;
 572	spin_lock_init(&lp->devlock);
 573
 574	lp->init_block.mode = 0x0003;		/* Disable Rx and Tx. */
 575	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 576		lp->init_block.phys_addr[i] = dev->dev_addr[i];
 577	lp->init_block.filter[0] = 0x00000000;
 578	lp->init_block.filter[1] = 0x00000000;
 579	lp->init_block.rx_ring = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(lp->rx_ring) & 0xffffff) | RX_RING_LEN_BITS;
 580	lp->init_block.tx_ring = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(lp->tx_ring) & 0xffffff) | TX_RING_LEN_BITS;
 581
 582	outw(0x0001, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 583	inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 584	outw((short) (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block), ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 585	outw(0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 586	inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 587	outw(((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block)) >> 16, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 588	outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 589	inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 590
 591	if (irq) {					/* Set iff PCI card. */
 592		dev->dma = 4;			/* Native bus-master, no DMA channel needed. */
 593		dev->irq = irq;
 594	} else if (hp_builtin) {
 595		static const char dma_tbl[4] = {3, 5, 6, 0};
 596		static const char irq_tbl[4] = {3, 4, 5, 9};
 597		unsigned char port_val = inb(hp_builtin);
 598		dev->dma = dma_tbl[(port_val >> 4) & 3];
 599		dev->irq = irq_tbl[(port_val >> 2) & 3];
 600		printk(" HP Vectra IRQ %d DMA %d.\n", dev->irq, dev->dma);
 601	} else if (hpJ2405A) {
 602		static const char dma_tbl[4] = {3, 5, 6, 7};
 603		static const char irq_tbl[8] = {3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15};
 604		short reset_val = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_RESET);
 605		dev->dma = dma_tbl[(reset_val >> 2) & 3];
 606		dev->irq = irq_tbl[(reset_val >> 4) & 7];
 607		printk(" HP J2405A IRQ %d DMA %d.\n", dev->irq, dev->dma);
 608	} else if (lance_version == PCNET_ISAP) {		/* The plug-n-play version. */
 609		short bus_info;
 610		outw(8, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 611		bus_info = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF);
 612		dev->dma = bus_info & 0x07;
 613		dev->irq = (bus_info >> 4) & 0x0F;
 614	} else {
 615		/* The DMA channel may be passed in PARAM1. */
 616		if (dev->mem_start & 0x07)
 617			dev->dma = dev->mem_start & 0x07;
 618	}
 619
 620	if (dev->dma == 0) {
 621		/* Read the DMA channel status register, so that we can avoid
 622		   stuck DMA channels in the DMA detection below. */
 623		dma_channels = ((inb(DMA1_STAT_REG) >> 4) & 0x0f) |
 624			(inb(DMA2_STAT_REG) & 0xf0);
 625	}
 626	err = -ENODEV;
 627	if (dev->irq >= 2)
 628		printk(" assigned IRQ %d", dev->irq);
 629	else if (lance_version != 0)  {	/* 7990 boards need DMA detection first. */
 630		unsigned long irq_mask;
 631
 632		/* To auto-IRQ we enable the initialization-done and DMA error
 633		   interrupts. For ISA boards we get a DMA error, but VLB and PCI
 634		   boards will work. */
 635		irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
 636
 637		/* Trigger an initialization just for the interrupt. */
 638		outw(0x0041, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 639
 640		mdelay(20);
 641		dev->irq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
 642		if (dev->irq)
 643			printk(", probed IRQ %d", dev->irq);
 644		else {
 645			printk(", failed to detect IRQ line.\n");
 646			goto out_tx;
 647		}
 648
 649		/* Check for the initialization done bit, 0x0100, which means
 650		   that we don't need a DMA channel. */
 651		if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) & 0x0100)
 652			dev->dma = 4;
 653	}
 654
 655	if (dev->dma == 4) {
 656		printk(", no DMA needed.\n");
 657	} else if (dev->dma) {
 658		if (request_dma(dev->dma, chipname)) {
 659			printk("DMA %d allocation failed.\n", dev->dma);
 660			goto out_tx;
 661		} else
 662			printk(", assigned DMA %d.\n", dev->dma);
 663	} else {			/* OK, we have to auto-DMA. */
 664		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 665			static const char dmas[] = { 5, 6, 7, 3 };
 666			int dma = dmas[i];
 667			int boguscnt;
 668
 669			/* Don't enable a permanently busy DMA channel, or the machine
 670			   will hang. */
 671			if (test_bit(dma, &dma_channels))
 672				continue;
 673			outw(0x7f04, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA); /* Clear the memory error bits. */
 674			if (request_dma(dma, chipname))
 675				continue;
 676
 677			flags=claim_dma_lock();
 678			set_dma_mode(dma, DMA_MODE_CASCADE);
 679			enable_dma(dma);
 680			release_dma_lock(flags);
 681
 682			/* Trigger an initialization. */
 683			outw(0x0001, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 684			for (boguscnt = 100; boguscnt > 0; --boguscnt)
 685				if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) & 0x0900)
 686					break;
 687			if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) & 0x0100) {
 688				dev->dma = dma;
 689				printk(", DMA %d.\n", dev->dma);
 690				break;
 691			} else {
 692				flags=claim_dma_lock();
 693				disable_dma(dma);
 694				release_dma_lock(flags);
 695				free_dma(dma);
 696			}
 697		}
 698		if (i == 4) {			/* Failure: bail. */
 699			printk("DMA detection failed.\n");
 700			goto out_tx;
 701		}
 702	}
 703
 704	if (lance_version == 0 && dev->irq == 0) {
 705		/* We may auto-IRQ now that we have a DMA channel. */
 706		/* Trigger an initialization just for the interrupt. */
 707		unsigned long irq_mask;
 708
 709		irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
 710		outw(0x0041, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 711
 712		mdelay(40);
 713		dev->irq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
 714		if (dev->irq == 0) {
 715			printk("  Failed to detect the 7990 IRQ line.\n");
 716			goto out_dma;
 717		}
 718		printk("  Auto-IRQ detected IRQ%d.\n", dev->irq);
 719	}
 720
 721	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT) {
 722		/* Turn on auto-select of media (10baseT or BNC) so that the user
 723		   can watch the LEDs even if the board isn't opened. */
 724		outw(0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 725		/* Don't touch 10base2 power bit. */
 726		outw(inw(ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF) | 0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF);
 727	}
 728
 729	if (lance_debug > 0  &&  did_version++ == 0)
 730		printk(version);
 731
 732	/* The LANCE-specific entries in the device structure. */
 733	dev->netdev_ops = &lance_netdev_ops;
 734	dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
 735
 736	err = register_netdev(dev);
 737	if (err)
 738		goto out_dma;
 739	return 0;
 740out_dma:
 741	if (dev->dma != 4)
 742		free_dma(dev->dma);
 743out_tx:
 744	kfree(lp->tx_bounce_buffs);
 745out_rx:
 746	kfree((void*)lp->rx_buffs);
 747out_lp:
 748	kfree(lp);
 749	return err;
 750}
 751
 752
 753static int
 754lance_open(struct net_device *dev)
 755{
 756	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 757	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 758	int i;
 759
 760	if (dev->irq == 0 ||
 761		request_irq(dev->irq, lance_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev)) {
 762		return -EAGAIN;
 763	}
 764
 765	/* We used to allocate DMA here, but that was silly.
 766	   DMA lines can't be shared!  We now permanently allocate them. */
 767
 768	/* Reset the LANCE */
 769	inw(ioaddr+LANCE_RESET);
 770
 771	/* The DMA controller is used as a no-operation slave, "cascade mode". */
 772	if (dev->dma != 4) {
 773		unsigned long flags=claim_dma_lock();
 774		enable_dma(dev->dma);
 775		set_dma_mode(dev->dma, DMA_MODE_CASCADE);
 776		release_dma_lock(flags);
 777	}
 778
 779	/* Un-Reset the LANCE, needed only for the NE2100. */
 780	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_MUST_UNRESET)
 781		outw(0, ioaddr+LANCE_RESET);
 782
 783	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT) {
 784		/* This is 79C960-specific: Turn on auto-select of media (AUI, BNC). */
 785		outw(0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 786		/* Only touch autoselect bit. */
 787		outw(inw(ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF) | 0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF);
 788	}
 789
 790	if (lance_debug > 1)
 791		printk("%s: lance_open() irq %d dma %d tx/rx rings %#x/%#x init %#x.\n",
 792			   dev->name, dev->irq, dev->dma,
 793		           (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(lp->tx_ring),
 794		           (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(lp->rx_ring),
 795			   (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block));
 796
 797	lance_init_ring(dev, GFP_KERNEL);
 798	/* Re-initialize the LANCE, and start it when done. */
 799	outw(0x0001, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 800	outw((short) (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block), ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 801	outw(0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 802	outw(((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block)) >> 16, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 803
 804	outw(0x0004, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 805	outw(0x0915, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 806
 807	outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 808	outw(0x0001, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 809
 810	netif_start_queue (dev);
 811
 812	i = 0;
 813	while (i++ < 100)
 814		if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) & 0x0100)
 815			break;
 816	/*
 817	 * We used to clear the InitDone bit, 0x0100, here but Mark Stockton
 818	 * reports that doing so triggers a bug in the '974.
 819	 */
 820	outw(0x0042, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 821
 822	if (lance_debug > 2)
 823		printk("%s: LANCE open after %d ticks, init block %#x csr0 %4.4x.\n",
 824			   dev->name, i, (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block), inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA));
 825
 826	return 0;					/* Always succeed */
 827}
 828
 829/* The LANCE has been halted for one reason or another (busmaster memory
 830   arbitration error, Tx FIFO underflow, driver stopped it to reconfigure,
 831   etc.).  Modern LANCE variants always reload their ring-buffer
 832   configuration when restarted, so we must reinitialize our ring
 833   context before restarting.  As part of this reinitialization,
 834   find all packets still on the Tx ring and pretend that they had been
 835   sent (in effect, drop the packets on the floor) - the higher-level
 836   protocols will time out and retransmit.  It'd be better to shuffle
 837   these skbs to a temp list and then actually re-Tx them after
 838   restarting the chip, but I'm too lazy to do so right now.  dplatt@3do.com
 839*/
 840
 841static void
 842lance_purge_ring(struct net_device *dev)
 843{
 844	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 845	int i;
 846
 847	/* Free all the skbuffs in the Rx and Tx queues. */
 848	for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 849		struct sk_buff *skb = lp->rx_skbuff[i];
 850		lp->rx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
 851		lp->rx_ring[i].base = 0;		/* Not owned by LANCE chip. */
 852		if (skb)
 853			dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
 854	}
 855	for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 856		if (lp->tx_skbuff[i]) {
 857			dev_kfree_skb_any(lp->tx_skbuff[i]);
 858			lp->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
 859		}
 860	}
 861}
 862
 863
 864/* Initialize the LANCE Rx and Tx rings. */
 865static void
 866lance_init_ring(struct net_device *dev, gfp_t gfp)
 867{
 868	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 869	int i;
 870
 871	lp->cur_rx = lp->cur_tx = 0;
 872	lp->dirty_rx = lp->dirty_tx = 0;
 873
 874	for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 875		struct sk_buff *skb;
 876		void *rx_buff;
 877
 878		skb = alloc_skb(PKT_BUF_SZ, GFP_DMA | gfp);
 879		lp->rx_skbuff[i] = skb;
 880		if (skb)
 
 881			rx_buff = skb->data;
 882		else
 883			rx_buff = kmalloc(PKT_BUF_SZ, GFP_DMA | gfp);
 884		if (!rx_buff)
 885			lp->rx_ring[i].base = 0;
 886		else
 887			lp->rx_ring[i].base = (u32)isa_virt_to_bus(rx_buff) | 0x80000000;
 888		lp->rx_ring[i].buf_length = -PKT_BUF_SZ;
 889	}
 890	/* The Tx buffer address is filled in as needed, but we do need to clear
 891	   the upper ownership bit. */
 892	for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 893		lp->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
 894		lp->tx_ring[i].base = 0;
 895	}
 896
 897	lp->init_block.mode = 0x0000;
 898	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 899		lp->init_block.phys_addr[i] = dev->dev_addr[i];
 900	lp->init_block.filter[0] = 0x00000000;
 901	lp->init_block.filter[1] = 0x00000000;
 902	lp->init_block.rx_ring = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(lp->rx_ring) & 0xffffff) | RX_RING_LEN_BITS;
 903	lp->init_block.tx_ring = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(lp->tx_ring) & 0xffffff) | TX_RING_LEN_BITS;
 904}
 905
 906static void
 907lance_restart(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int csr0_bits, int must_reinit)
 908{
 909	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 910
 911	if (must_reinit ||
 912		(chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING)) {
 913		lance_purge_ring(dev);
 914		lance_init_ring(dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
 915	}
 916	outw(0x0000,    dev->base_addr + LANCE_ADDR);
 917	outw(csr0_bits, dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA);
 918}
 919
 920
 921static void lance_tx_timeout (struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue)
 922{
 923	struct lance_private *lp = (struct lance_private *) dev->ml_priv;
 924	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 925
 926	outw (0, ioaddr + LANCE_ADDR);
 927	printk ("%s: transmit timed out, status %4.4x, resetting.\n",
 928		dev->name, inw (ioaddr + LANCE_DATA));
 929	outw (0x0004, ioaddr + LANCE_DATA);
 930	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
 931#ifndef final_version
 932	if (lance_debug > 3) {
 933		int i;
 934		printk (" Ring data dump: dirty_tx %d cur_tx %d%s cur_rx %d.",
 935		  lp->dirty_tx, lp->cur_tx, netif_queue_stopped(dev) ? " (full)" : "",
 936			lp->cur_rx);
 937		for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++)
 938			printk ("%s %08x %04x %04x", i & 0x3 ? "" : "\n ",
 939			 lp->rx_ring[i].base, -lp->rx_ring[i].buf_length,
 940				lp->rx_ring[i].msg_length);
 941		for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++)
 942			printk ("%s %08x %04x %04x", i & 0x3 ? "" : "\n ",
 943			     lp->tx_ring[i].base, -lp->tx_ring[i].length,
 944				lp->tx_ring[i].misc);
 945		printk ("\n");
 946	}
 947#endif
 948	lance_restart (dev, 0x0043, 1);
 949
 950	netif_trans_update(dev); /* prevent tx timeout */
 951	netif_wake_queue (dev);
 952}
 953
 954
 955static netdev_tx_t lance_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 956				    struct net_device *dev)
 957{
 958	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 959	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 960	int entry;
 961	unsigned long flags;
 962
 963	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->devlock, flags);
 964
 965	if (lance_debug > 3) {
 966		outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 967		printk("%s: lance_start_xmit() called, csr0 %4.4x.\n", dev->name,
 968			   inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA));
 969		outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 970	}
 971
 972	/* Fill in a Tx ring entry */
 973
 974	/* Mask to ring buffer boundary. */
 975	entry = lp->cur_tx & TX_RING_MOD_MASK;
 976
 977	/* Caution: the write order is important here, set the base address
 978	   with the "ownership" bits last. */
 979
 980	/* The old LANCE chips doesn't automatically pad buffers to min. size. */
 981	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_MUST_PAD) {
 982		if (skb->len < ETH_ZLEN) {
 983			if (skb_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN))
 984				goto out;
 985			lp->tx_ring[entry].length = -ETH_ZLEN;
 986		}
 987		else
 988			lp->tx_ring[entry].length = -skb->len;
 989	} else
 990		lp->tx_ring[entry].length = -skb->len;
 991
 992	lp->tx_ring[entry].misc = 0x0000;
 993
 994	dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
 995
 996	/* If any part of this buffer is >16M we must copy it to a low-memory
 997	   buffer. */
 998	if ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(skb->data) + skb->len > 0x01000000) {
 999		if (lance_debug > 5)
1000			printk("%s: bouncing a high-memory packet (%#x).\n",
1001				   dev->name, (u32)isa_virt_to_bus(skb->data));
1002		skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, &lp->tx_bounce_buffs[entry], skb->len);
1003		lp->tx_ring[entry].base =
1004			((u32)isa_virt_to_bus((lp->tx_bounce_buffs + entry)) & 0xffffff) | 0x83000000;
1005		dev_consume_skb_irq(skb);
1006	} else {
1007		lp->tx_skbuff[entry] = skb;
1008		lp->tx_ring[entry].base = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(skb->data) & 0xffffff) | 0x83000000;
1009	}
1010	lp->cur_tx++;
1011
1012	/* Trigger an immediate send poll. */
1013	outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1014	outw(0x0048, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1015
1016	if ((lp->cur_tx - lp->dirty_tx) >= TX_RING_SIZE)
1017		netif_stop_queue(dev);
1018
1019out:
1020	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->devlock, flags);
1021	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1022}
1023
1024/* The LANCE interrupt handler. */
1025static irqreturn_t lance_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1026{
1027	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
1028	struct lance_private *lp;
1029	int csr0, ioaddr, boguscnt=10;
1030	int must_restart;
1031
1032	ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1033	lp = dev->ml_priv;
1034
1035	spin_lock (&lp->devlock);
1036
1037	outw(0x00, dev->base_addr + LANCE_ADDR);
1038	while ((csr0 = inw(dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA)) & 0x8600 &&
1039	       --boguscnt >= 0) {
1040		/* Acknowledge all of the current interrupt sources ASAP. */
1041		outw(csr0 & ~0x004f, dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA);
1042
1043		must_restart = 0;
1044
1045		if (lance_debug > 5)
1046			printk("%s: interrupt  csr0=%#2.2x new csr=%#2.2x.\n",
1047				   dev->name, csr0, inw(dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA));
1048
1049		if (csr0 & 0x0400)			/* Rx interrupt */
1050			lance_rx(dev);
1051
1052		if (csr0 & 0x0200) {		/* Tx-done interrupt */
1053			int dirty_tx = lp->dirty_tx;
1054
1055			while (dirty_tx < lp->cur_tx) {
1056				int entry = dirty_tx & TX_RING_MOD_MASK;
1057				int status = lp->tx_ring[entry].base;
1058
1059				if (status < 0)
1060					break;			/* It still hasn't been Txed */
1061
1062				lp->tx_ring[entry].base = 0;
1063
1064				if (status & 0x40000000) {
1065					/* There was an major error, log it. */
1066					int err_status = lp->tx_ring[entry].misc;
1067					dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1068					if (err_status & 0x0400)
1069						dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
1070					if (err_status & 0x0800)
1071						dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1072					if (err_status & 0x1000)
1073						dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1074					if (err_status & 0x4000) {
1075						/* Ackk!  On FIFO errors the Tx unit is turned off! */
1076						dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1077						/* Remove this verbosity later! */
1078						printk("%s: Tx FIFO error! Status %4.4x.\n",
1079							   dev->name, csr0);
1080						/* Restart the chip. */
1081						must_restart = 1;
1082					}
1083				} else {
1084					if (status & 0x18000000)
1085						dev->stats.collisions++;
1086					dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1087				}
1088
1089				/* We must free the original skb if it's not a data-only copy
1090				   in the bounce buffer. */
1091				if (lp->tx_skbuff[entry]) {
1092					dev_consume_skb_irq(lp->tx_skbuff[entry]);
1093					lp->tx_skbuff[entry] = NULL;
1094				}
1095				dirty_tx++;
1096			}
1097
1098#ifndef final_version
1099			if (lp->cur_tx - dirty_tx >= TX_RING_SIZE) {
1100				printk("out-of-sync dirty pointer, %d vs. %d, full=%s.\n",
1101					   dirty_tx, lp->cur_tx,
1102					   netif_queue_stopped(dev) ? "yes" : "no");
1103				dirty_tx += TX_RING_SIZE;
1104			}
1105#endif
1106
1107			/* if the ring is no longer full, accept more packets */
1108			if (netif_queue_stopped(dev) &&
1109			    dirty_tx > lp->cur_tx - TX_RING_SIZE + 2)
1110				netif_wake_queue (dev);
1111
1112			lp->dirty_tx = dirty_tx;
1113		}
1114
1115		/* Log misc errors. */
1116		if (csr0 & 0x4000)
1117			dev->stats.tx_errors++; /* Tx babble. */
1118		if (csr0 & 0x1000)
1119			dev->stats.rx_errors++; /* Missed a Rx frame. */
1120		if (csr0 & 0x0800) {
1121			printk("%s: Bus master arbitration failure, status %4.4x.\n",
1122				   dev->name, csr0);
1123			/* Restart the chip. */
1124			must_restart = 1;
1125		}
1126
1127		if (must_restart) {
1128			/* stop the chip to clear the error condition, then restart */
1129			outw(0x0000, dev->base_addr + LANCE_ADDR);
1130			outw(0x0004, dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA);
1131			lance_restart(dev, 0x0002, 0);
1132		}
1133	}
1134
1135	/* Clear any other interrupt, and set interrupt enable. */
1136	outw(0x0000, dev->base_addr + LANCE_ADDR);
1137	outw(0x7940, dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA);
1138
1139	if (lance_debug > 4)
1140		printk("%s: exiting interrupt, csr%d=%#4.4x.\n",
1141			   dev->name, inw(ioaddr + LANCE_ADDR),
1142			   inw(dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA));
1143
1144	spin_unlock (&lp->devlock);
1145	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1146}
1147
1148static int
1149lance_rx(struct net_device *dev)
1150{
1151	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
1152	int entry = lp->cur_rx & RX_RING_MOD_MASK;
1153	int i;
1154
1155	/* If we own the next entry, it's a new packet. Send it up. */
1156	while (lp->rx_ring[entry].base >= 0) {
1157		int status = lp->rx_ring[entry].base >> 24;
1158
1159		if (status != 0x03) {			/* There was an error. */
1160			/* There is a tricky error noted by John Murphy,
1161			   <murf@perftech.com> to Russ Nelson: Even with full-sized
1162			   buffers it's possible for a jabber packet to use two
1163			   buffers, with only the last correctly noting the error. */
1164			if (status & 0x01)	/* Only count a general error at the */
1165				dev->stats.rx_errors++; /* end of a packet.*/
1166			if (status & 0x20)
1167				dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1168			if (status & 0x10)
1169				dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1170			if (status & 0x08)
1171				dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
1172			if (status & 0x04)
1173				dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
1174			lp->rx_ring[entry].base &= 0x03ffffff;
1175		}
1176		else
1177		{
1178			/* Malloc up new buffer, compatible with net3. */
1179			short pkt_len = (lp->rx_ring[entry].msg_length & 0xfff)-4;
1180			struct sk_buff *skb;
1181
1182			if(pkt_len<60)
1183			{
1184				printk("%s: Runt packet!\n",dev->name);
1185				dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1186			}
1187			else
1188			{
1189				skb = dev_alloc_skb(pkt_len+2);
1190				if (!skb)
1191				{
1192					printk("%s: Memory squeeze, deferring packet.\n", dev->name);
1193					for (i=0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++)
1194						if (lp->rx_ring[(entry+i) & RX_RING_MOD_MASK].base < 0)
1195							break;
1196
1197					if (i > RX_RING_SIZE -2)
1198					{
1199						dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1200						lp->rx_ring[entry].base |= 0x80000000;
1201						lp->cur_rx++;
1202					}
1203					break;
1204				}
1205				skb_reserve(skb,2);	/* 16 byte align */
1206				skb_put(skb,pkt_len);	/* Make room */
1207				skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb,
1208					(unsigned char *)isa_bus_to_virt((lp->rx_ring[entry].base & 0x00ffffff)),
1209					pkt_len);
1210				skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
1211				netif_rx(skb);
1212				dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1213				dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;
1214			}
1215		}
1216		/* The docs say that the buffer length isn't touched, but Andrew Boyd
1217		   of QNX reports that some revs of the 79C965 clear it. */
1218		lp->rx_ring[entry].buf_length = -PKT_BUF_SZ;
1219		lp->rx_ring[entry].base |= 0x80000000;
1220		entry = (++lp->cur_rx) & RX_RING_MOD_MASK;
1221	}
1222
1223	/* We should check that at least two ring entries are free.	 If not,
1224	   we should free one and mark stats->rx_dropped++. */
1225
1226	return 0;
1227}
1228
1229static int
1230lance_close(struct net_device *dev)
1231{
1232	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1233	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
1234
1235	netif_stop_queue (dev);
1236
1237	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME) {
1238		outw(112, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1239		dev->stats.rx_missed_errors = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1240	}
1241	outw(0, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1242
1243	if (lance_debug > 1)
1244		printk("%s: Shutting down ethercard, status was %2.2x.\n",
1245			   dev->name, inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA));
1246
1247	/* We stop the LANCE here -- it occasionally polls
1248	   memory if we don't. */
1249	outw(0x0004, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1250
1251	if (dev->dma != 4)
1252	{
1253		unsigned long flags=claim_dma_lock();
1254		disable_dma(dev->dma);
1255		release_dma_lock(flags);
1256	}
1257	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
1258
1259	lance_purge_ring(dev);
1260
1261	return 0;
1262}
1263
1264static struct net_device_stats *lance_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1265{
1266	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
1267
1268	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME) {
1269		short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1270		short saved_addr;
1271		unsigned long flags;
1272
1273		spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->devlock, flags);
1274		saved_addr = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1275		outw(112, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1276		dev->stats.rx_missed_errors = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1277		outw(saved_addr, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1278		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->devlock, flags);
1279	}
1280
1281	return &dev->stats;
1282}
1283
1284/* Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor.
1285 */
1286
1287static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1288{
1289	short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1290
1291	outw(0, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1292	outw(0x0004, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA); /* Temporarily stop the lance.	 */
1293
1294	if (dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC) {
1295		outw(15, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1296		outw(0x8000, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA); /* Set promiscuous mode */
1297	} else {
1298		short multicast_table[4];
1299		int i;
1300		int num_addrs=netdev_mc_count(dev);
1301		if(dev->flags&IFF_ALLMULTI)
1302			num_addrs=1;
1303		/* FIXIT: We don't use the multicast table, but rely on upper-layer filtering. */
1304		memset(multicast_table, (num_addrs == 0) ? 0 : -1, sizeof(multicast_table));
1305		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1306			outw(8 + i, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1307			outw(multicast_table[i], ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1308		}
1309		outw(15, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1310		outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA); /* Unset promiscuous mode */
1311	}
1312
1313	lance_restart(dev, 0x0142, 0); /*  Resume normal operation */
1314
1315}
1316
v3.5.6
   1/* lance.c: An AMD LANCE/PCnet ethernet driver for Linux. */
   2/*
   3	Written/copyright 1993-1998 by Donald Becker.
   4
   5	Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
   6	Director, National Security Agency.
   7	This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
   8	of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
   9
  10	This driver is for the Allied Telesis AT1500 and HP J2405A, and should work
  11	with most other LANCE-based bus-master (NE2100/NE2500) ethercards.
  12
  13	The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
  14	Scyld Computing Corporation
  15	410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
  16	Annapolis MD 21403
  17
  18	Andrey V. Savochkin:
  19	- alignment problem with 1.3.* kernel and some minor changes.
  20	Thomas Bogendoerfer (tsbogend@bigbug.franken.de):
  21	- added support for Linux/Alpha, but removed most of it, because
  22        it worked only for the PCI chip.
  23      - added hook for the 32bit lance driver
  24      - added PCnetPCI II (79C970A) to chip table
  25	Paul Gortmaker (gpg109@rsphy1.anu.edu.au):
  26	- hopefully fix above so Linux/Alpha can use ISA cards too.
  27    8/20/96 Fixed 7990 autoIRQ failure and reversed unneeded alignment -djb
  28    v1.12 10/27/97 Module support -djb
  29    v1.14  2/3/98 Module support modified, made PCI support optional -djb
  30    v1.15 5/27/99 Fixed bug in the cleanup_module(). dev->priv was freed
  31                  before unregister_netdev() which caused NULL pointer
  32                  reference later in the chain (in rtnetlink_fill_ifinfo())
  33                  -- Mika Kuoppala <miku@iki.fi>
  34
  35    Forward ported v1.14 to 2.1.129, merged the PCI and misc changes from
  36    the 2.1 version of the old driver - Alan Cox
  37
  38    Get rid of check_region, check kmalloc return in lance_probe1
  39    Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> - 11/01/2001
  40
  41	Reworked detection, added support for Racal InterLan EtherBlaster cards
  42	Vesselin Kostadinov <vesok at yahoo dot com > - 22/4/2004
  43*/
  44
  45static const char version[] = "lance.c:v1.16 2006/11/09 dplatt@3do.com, becker@cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov\n";
  46
  47#include <linux/module.h>
  48#include <linux/kernel.h>
  49#include <linux/string.h>
  50#include <linux/delay.h>
  51#include <linux/errno.h>
  52#include <linux/ioport.h>
  53#include <linux/slab.h>
  54#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  55#include <linux/pci.h>
  56#include <linux/init.h>
  57#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  58#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  59#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  60#include <linux/mm.h>
  61#include <linux/bitops.h>
 
  62
  63#include <asm/io.h>
  64#include <asm/dma.h>
  65
  66static unsigned int lance_portlist[] __initdata = { 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360, 0};
  67static int lance_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr, int irq, int options);
  68static int __init do_lance_probe(struct net_device *dev);
  69
  70
  71static struct card {
  72	char id_offset14;
  73	char id_offset15;
  74} cards[] = {
  75	{	//"normal"
  76		.id_offset14 = 0x57,
  77		.id_offset15 = 0x57,
  78	},
  79	{	//NI6510EB
  80		.id_offset14 = 0x52,
  81		.id_offset15 = 0x44,
  82	},
  83	{	//Racal InterLan EtherBlaster
  84		.id_offset14 = 0x52,
  85		.id_offset15 = 0x49,
  86	},
  87};
  88#define NUM_CARDS 3
  89
  90#ifdef LANCE_DEBUG
  91static int lance_debug = LANCE_DEBUG;
  92#else
  93static int lance_debug = 1;
  94#endif
  95
  96/*
  97				Theory of Operation
  98
  99I. Board Compatibility
 100
 101This device driver is designed for the AMD 79C960, the "PCnet-ISA
 102single-chip ethernet controller for ISA".  This chip is used in a wide
 103variety of boards from vendors such as Allied Telesis, HP, Kingston,
 104and Boca.  This driver is also intended to work with older AMD 7990
 105designs, such as the NE1500 and NE2100, and newer 79C961.  For convenience,
 106I use the name LANCE to refer to all of the AMD chips, even though it properly
 107refers only to the original 7990.
 108
 109II. Board-specific settings
 110
 111The driver is designed to work the boards that use the faster
 112bus-master mode, rather than in shared memory mode.	 (Only older designs
 113have on-board buffer memory needed to support the slower shared memory mode.)
 114
 115Most ISA boards have jumpered settings for the I/O base, IRQ line, and DMA
 116channel.  This driver probes the likely base addresses:
 117{0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360}.
 118After the board is found it generates a DMA-timeout interrupt and uses
 119autoIRQ to find the IRQ line.  The DMA channel can be set with the low bits
 120of the otherwise-unused dev->mem_start value (aka PARAM1).  If unset it is
 121probed for by enabling each free DMA channel in turn and checking if
 122initialization succeeds.
 123
 124The HP-J2405A board is an exception: with this board it is easy to read the
 125EEPROM-set values for the base, IRQ, and DMA.  (Of course you must already
 126_know_ the base address -- that field is for writing the EEPROM.)
 127
 128III. Driver operation
 129
 130IIIa. Ring buffers
 131The LANCE uses ring buffers of Tx and Rx descriptors.  Each entry describes
 132the base and length of the data buffer, along with status bits.	 The length
 133of these buffers is set by LANCE_LOG_{RX,TX}_BUFFERS, which is log_2() of
 134the buffer length (rather than being directly the buffer length) for
 135implementation ease.  The current values are 2 (Tx) and 4 (Rx), which leads to
 136ring sizes of 4 (Tx) and 16 (Rx).  Increasing the number of ring entries
 137needlessly uses extra space and reduces the chance that an upper layer will
 138be able to reorder queued Tx packets based on priority.	 Decreasing the number
 139of entries makes it more difficult to achieve back-to-back packet transmission
 140and increases the chance that Rx ring will overflow.  (Consider the worst case
 141of receiving back-to-back minimum-sized packets.)
 142
 143The LANCE has the capability to "chain" both Rx and Tx buffers, but this driver
 144statically allocates full-sized (slightly oversized -- PKT_BUF_SZ) buffers to
 145avoid the administrative overhead. For the Rx side this avoids dynamically
 146allocating full-sized buffers "just in case", at the expense of a
 147memory-to-memory data copy for each packet received.  For most systems this
 148is a good tradeoff: the Rx buffer will always be in low memory, the copy
 149is inexpensive, and it primes the cache for later packet processing.  For Tx
 150the buffers are only used when needed as low-memory bounce buffers.
 151
 152IIIB. 16M memory limitations.
 153For the ISA bus master mode all structures used directly by the LANCE,
 154the initialization block, Rx and Tx rings, and data buffers, must be
 155accessible from the ISA bus, i.e. in the lower 16M of real memory.
 156This is a problem for current Linux kernels on >16M machines. The network
 157devices are initialized after memory initialization, and the kernel doles out
 158memory from the top of memory downward.	 The current solution is to have a
 159special network initialization routine that's called before memory
 160initialization; this will eventually be generalized for all network devices.
 161As mentioned before, low-memory "bounce-buffers" are used when needed.
 162
 163IIIC. Synchronization
 164The driver runs as two independent, single-threaded flows of control.  One
 165is the send-packet routine, which enforces single-threaded use by the
 166dev->tbusy flag.  The other thread is the interrupt handler, which is single
 167threaded by the hardware and other software.
 168
 169The send packet thread has partial control over the Tx ring and 'dev->tbusy'
 170flag.  It sets the tbusy flag whenever it's queuing a Tx packet. If the next
 171queue slot is empty, it clears the tbusy flag when finished otherwise it sets
 172the 'lp->tx_full' flag.
 173
 174The interrupt handler has exclusive control over the Rx ring and records stats
 175from the Tx ring. (The Tx-done interrupt can't be selectively turned off, so
 176we can't avoid the interrupt overhead by having the Tx routine reap the Tx
 177stats.)	 After reaping the stats, it marks the queue entry as empty by setting
 178the 'base' to zero. Iff the 'lp->tx_full' flag is set, it clears both the
 179tx_full and tbusy flags.
 180
 181*/
 182
 183/* Set the number of Tx and Rx buffers, using Log_2(# buffers).
 184   Reasonable default values are 16 Tx buffers, and 16 Rx buffers.
 185   That translates to 4 and 4 (16 == 2^^4).
 186   This is a compile-time option for efficiency.
 187   */
 188#ifndef LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS
 189#define LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS 4
 190#define LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS 4
 191#endif
 192
 193#define TX_RING_SIZE			(1 << (LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS))
 194#define TX_RING_MOD_MASK		(TX_RING_SIZE - 1)
 195#define TX_RING_LEN_BITS		((LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS) << 29)
 196
 197#define RX_RING_SIZE			(1 << (LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS))
 198#define RX_RING_MOD_MASK		(RX_RING_SIZE - 1)
 199#define RX_RING_LEN_BITS		((LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS) << 29)
 200
 201#define PKT_BUF_SZ		1544
 202
 203/* Offsets from base I/O address. */
 204#define LANCE_DATA 0x10
 205#define LANCE_ADDR 0x12
 206#define LANCE_RESET 0x14
 207#define LANCE_BUS_IF 0x16
 208#define LANCE_TOTAL_SIZE 0x18
 209
 210#define TX_TIMEOUT	(HZ/5)
 211
 212/* The LANCE Rx and Tx ring descriptors. */
 213struct lance_rx_head {
 214	s32 base;
 215	s16 buf_length;			/* This length is 2s complement (negative)! */
 216	s16 msg_length;			/* This length is "normal". */
 217};
 218
 219struct lance_tx_head {
 220	s32 base;
 221	s16 length;				/* Length is 2s complement (negative)! */
 222	s16 misc;
 223};
 224
 225/* The LANCE initialization block, described in databook. */
 226struct lance_init_block {
 227	u16 mode;		/* Pre-set mode (reg. 15) */
 228	u8  phys_addr[6]; /* Physical ethernet address */
 229	u32 filter[2];			/* Multicast filter (unused). */
 230	/* Receive and transmit ring base, along with extra bits. */
 231	u32  rx_ring;			/* Tx and Rx ring base pointers */
 232	u32  tx_ring;
 233};
 234
 235struct lance_private {
 236	/* The Tx and Rx ring entries must be aligned on 8-byte boundaries. */
 237	struct lance_rx_head rx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE];
 238	struct lance_tx_head tx_ring[TX_RING_SIZE];
 239	struct lance_init_block	init_block;
 240	const char *name;
 241	/* The saved address of a sent-in-place packet/buffer, for skfree(). */
 242	struct sk_buff* tx_skbuff[TX_RING_SIZE];
 243	/* The addresses of receive-in-place skbuffs. */
 244	struct sk_buff* rx_skbuff[RX_RING_SIZE];
 245	unsigned long rx_buffs;		/* Address of Rx and Tx buffers. */
 246	/* Tx low-memory "bounce buffer" address. */
 247	char (*tx_bounce_buffs)[PKT_BUF_SZ];
 248	int cur_rx, cur_tx;			/* The next free ring entry */
 249	int dirty_rx, dirty_tx;		/* The ring entries to be free()ed. */
 250	int dma;
 251	unsigned char chip_version;	/* See lance_chip_type. */
 252	spinlock_t devlock;
 253};
 254
 255#define LANCE_MUST_PAD          0x00000001
 256#define LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT 0x00000002
 257#define LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING  0x00000004
 258#define LANCE_MUST_UNRESET      0x00000008
 259#define LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME  0x00000010
 260
 261/* A mapping from the chip ID number to the part number and features.
 262   These are from the datasheets -- in real life the '970 version
 263   reportedly has the same ID as the '965. */
 264static struct lance_chip_type {
 265	int id_number;
 266	const char *name;
 267	int flags;
 268} chip_table[] = {
 269	{0x0000, "LANCE 7990",				/* Ancient lance chip.  */
 270		LANCE_MUST_PAD + LANCE_MUST_UNRESET},
 271	{0x0003, "PCnet/ISA 79C960",		/* 79C960 PCnet/ISA.  */
 272		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 273			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 274	{0x2260, "PCnet/ISA+ 79C961",		/* 79C961 PCnet/ISA+, Plug-n-Play.  */
 275		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 276			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 277	{0x2420, "PCnet/PCI 79C970",		/* 79C970 or 79C974 PCnet-SCSI, PCI. */
 278		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 279			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 280	/* Bug: the PCnet/PCI actually uses the PCnet/VLB ID number, so just call
 281		it the PCnet32. */
 282	{0x2430, "PCnet32",					/* 79C965 PCnet for VL bus. */
 283		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 284			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 285        {0x2621, "PCnet/PCI-II 79C970A",        /* 79C970A PCInetPCI II. */
 286                LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 287                        LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 288	{0x0, 	 "PCnet (unknown)",
 289		LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT + LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING +
 290			LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME},
 291};
 292
 293enum {OLD_LANCE = 0, PCNET_ISA=1, PCNET_ISAP=2, PCNET_PCI=3, PCNET_VLB=4, PCNET_PCI_II=5, LANCE_UNKNOWN=6};
 294
 295
 296/* Non-zero if lance_probe1() needs to allocate low-memory bounce buffers.
 297   Assume yes until we know the memory size. */
 298static unsigned char lance_need_isa_bounce_buffers = 1;
 299
 300static int lance_open(struct net_device *dev);
 301static void lance_init_ring(struct net_device *dev, gfp_t mode);
 302static netdev_tx_t lance_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 303				    struct net_device *dev);
 304static int lance_rx(struct net_device *dev);
 305static irqreturn_t lance_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
 306static int lance_close(struct net_device *dev);
 307static struct net_device_stats *lance_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
 308static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
 309static void lance_tx_timeout (struct net_device *dev);
 310
 311
 312
 313#ifdef MODULE
 314#define MAX_CARDS		8	/* Max number of interfaces (cards) per module */
 315
 316static struct net_device *dev_lance[MAX_CARDS];
 317static int io[MAX_CARDS];
 318static int dma[MAX_CARDS];
 319static int irq[MAX_CARDS];
 320
 321module_param_array(io, int, NULL, 0);
 322module_param_array(dma, int, NULL, 0);
 323module_param_array(irq, int, NULL, 0);
 324module_param(lance_debug, int, 0);
 325MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "LANCE/PCnet I/O base address(es),required");
 326MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "LANCE/PCnet ISA DMA channel (ignored for some devices)");
 327MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "LANCE/PCnet IRQ number (ignored for some devices)");
 328MODULE_PARM_DESC(lance_debug, "LANCE/PCnet debug level (0-7)");
 329
 330int __init init_module(void)
 331{
 332	struct net_device *dev;
 333	int this_dev, found = 0;
 334
 335	for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_CARDS; this_dev++) {
 336		if (io[this_dev] == 0)  {
 337			if (this_dev != 0) /* only complain once */
 338				break;
 339			printk(KERN_NOTICE "lance.c: Module autoprobing not allowed. Append \"io=0xNNN\" value(s).\n");
 340			return -EPERM;
 341		}
 342		dev = alloc_etherdev(0);
 343		if (!dev)
 344			break;
 345		dev->irq = irq[this_dev];
 346		dev->base_addr = io[this_dev];
 347		dev->dma = dma[this_dev];
 348		if (do_lance_probe(dev) == 0) {
 349			dev_lance[found++] = dev;
 350			continue;
 351		}
 352		free_netdev(dev);
 353		break;
 354	}
 355	if (found != 0)
 356		return 0;
 357	return -ENXIO;
 358}
 
 359
 360static void cleanup_card(struct net_device *dev)
 361{
 362	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 363	if (dev->dma != 4)
 364		free_dma(dev->dma);
 365	release_region(dev->base_addr, LANCE_TOTAL_SIZE);
 366	kfree(lp->tx_bounce_buffs);
 367	kfree((void*)lp->rx_buffs);
 368	kfree(lp);
 369}
 370
 371void __exit cleanup_module(void)
 372{
 373	int this_dev;
 374
 375	for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_CARDS; this_dev++) {
 376		struct net_device *dev = dev_lance[this_dev];
 377		if (dev) {
 378			unregister_netdev(dev);
 379			cleanup_card(dev);
 380			free_netdev(dev);
 381		}
 382	}
 383}
 
 384#endif /* MODULE */
 385MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 386
 387
 388/* Starting in v2.1.*, the LANCE/PCnet probe is now similar to the other
 389   board probes now that kmalloc() can allocate ISA DMA-able regions.
 390   This also allows the LANCE driver to be used as a module.
 391   */
 392static int __init do_lance_probe(struct net_device *dev)
 393{
 394	unsigned int *port;
 395	int result;
 396
 397	if (high_memory <= phys_to_virt(16*1024*1024))
 398		lance_need_isa_bounce_buffers = 0;
 399
 400	for (port = lance_portlist; *port; port++) {
 401		int ioaddr = *port;
 402		struct resource *r = request_region(ioaddr, LANCE_TOTAL_SIZE,
 403							"lance-probe");
 404
 405		if (r) {
 406			/* Detect the card with minimal I/O reads */
 407			char offset14 = inb(ioaddr + 14);
 408			int card;
 409			for (card = 0; card < NUM_CARDS; ++card)
 410				if (cards[card].id_offset14 == offset14)
 411					break;
 412			if (card < NUM_CARDS) {/*yes, the first byte matches*/
 413				char offset15 = inb(ioaddr + 15);
 414				for (card = 0; card < NUM_CARDS; ++card)
 415					if ((cards[card].id_offset14 == offset14) &&
 416						(cards[card].id_offset15 == offset15))
 417						break;
 418			}
 419			if (card < NUM_CARDS) { /*Signature OK*/
 420				result = lance_probe1(dev, ioaddr, 0, 0);
 421				if (!result) {
 422					struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 423					int ver = lp->chip_version;
 424
 425					r->name = chip_table[ver].name;
 426					return 0;
 427				}
 428			}
 429			release_region(ioaddr, LANCE_TOTAL_SIZE);
 430		}
 431	}
 432	return -ENODEV;
 433}
 434
 435#ifndef MODULE
 436struct net_device * __init lance_probe(int unit)
 437{
 438	struct net_device *dev = alloc_etherdev(0);
 439	int err;
 440
 441	if (!dev)
 442		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 443
 444	sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
 445	netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
 446
 447	err = do_lance_probe(dev);
 448	if (err)
 449		goto out;
 450	return dev;
 451out:
 452	free_netdev(dev);
 453	return ERR_PTR(err);
 454}
 455#endif
 456
 457static const struct net_device_ops lance_netdev_ops = {
 458	.ndo_open 		= lance_open,
 459	.ndo_start_xmit		= lance_start_xmit,
 460	.ndo_stop		= lance_close,
 461	.ndo_get_stats		= lance_get_stats,
 462	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= set_multicast_list,
 463	.ndo_tx_timeout		= lance_tx_timeout,
 464	.ndo_change_mtu		= eth_change_mtu,
 465	.ndo_set_mac_address 	= eth_mac_addr,
 466	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
 467};
 468
 469static int __init lance_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr, int irq, int options)
 470{
 471	struct lance_private *lp;
 472	unsigned long dma_channels;	/* Mark spuriously-busy DMA channels */
 473	int i, reset_val, lance_version;
 474	const char *chipname;
 475	/* Flags for specific chips or boards. */
 476	unsigned char hpJ2405A = 0;	/* HP ISA adaptor */
 477	int hp_builtin = 0;		/* HP on-board ethernet. */
 478	static int did_version;		/* Already printed version info. */
 479	unsigned long flags;
 480	int err = -ENOMEM;
 481	void __iomem *bios;
 
 482
 483	/* First we look for special cases.
 484	   Check for HP's on-board ethernet by looking for 'HP' in the BIOS.
 485	   There are two HP versions, check the BIOS for the configuration port.
 486	   This method provided by L. Julliard, Laurent_Julliard@grenoble.hp.com.
 487	   */
 488	bios = ioremap(0xf00f0, 0x14);
 489	if (!bios)
 490		return -ENOMEM;
 491	if (readw(bios + 0x12) == 0x5048)  {
 492		static const short ioaddr_table[] = { 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360};
 493		int hp_port = (readl(bios + 1) & 1)  ? 0x499 : 0x99;
 494		/* We can have boards other than the built-in!  Verify this is on-board. */
 495		if ((inb(hp_port) & 0xc0) == 0x80 &&
 496		    ioaddr_table[inb(hp_port) & 3] == ioaddr)
 497			hp_builtin = hp_port;
 498	}
 499	iounmap(bios);
 500	/* We also recognize the HP Vectra on-board here, but check below. */
 501	hpJ2405A = (inb(ioaddr) == 0x08 && inb(ioaddr+1) == 0x00 &&
 502		    inb(ioaddr+2) == 0x09);
 503
 504	/* Reset the LANCE.	 */
 505	reset_val = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_RESET); /* Reset the LANCE */
 506
 507	/* The Un-Reset needed is only needed for the real NE2100, and will
 508	   confuse the HP board. */
 509	if (!hpJ2405A)
 510		outw(reset_val, ioaddr+LANCE_RESET);
 511
 512	outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR); /* Switch to window 0 */
 513	if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) != 0x0004)
 514		return -ENODEV;
 515
 516	/* Get the version of the chip. */
 517	outw(88, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 518	if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR) != 88) {
 519		lance_version = 0;
 520	} else {			/* Good, it's a newer chip. */
 521		int chip_version = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 522		outw(89, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 523		chip_version |= inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) << 16;
 524		if (lance_debug > 2)
 525			printk("  LANCE chip version is %#x.\n", chip_version);
 526		if ((chip_version & 0xfff) != 0x003)
 527			return -ENODEV;
 528		chip_version = (chip_version >> 12) & 0xffff;
 529		for (lance_version = 1; chip_table[lance_version].id_number; lance_version++) {
 530			if (chip_table[lance_version].id_number == chip_version)
 531				break;
 532		}
 533	}
 534
 535	/* We can't allocate private data from alloc_etherdev() because it must
 536	   a ISA DMA-able region. */
 537	chipname = chip_table[lance_version].name;
 538	printk("%s: %s at %#3x, ", dev->name, chipname, ioaddr);
 539
 540	/* There is a 16 byte station address PROM at the base address.
 541	   The first six bytes are the station address. */
 542	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 543		dev->dev_addr[i] = inb(ioaddr + i);
 
 544	printk("%pM", dev->dev_addr);
 545
 546	dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
 547	/* Make certain the data structures used by the LANCE are aligned and DMAble. */
 548
 549	lp = kzalloc(sizeof(*lp), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL);
 550	if(lp==NULL)
 551		return -ENODEV;
 552	if (lance_debug > 6) printk(" (#0x%05lx)", (unsigned long)lp);
 553	dev->ml_priv = lp;
 554	lp->name = chipname;
 555	lp->rx_buffs = (unsigned long)kmalloc(PKT_BUF_SZ*RX_RING_SIZE,
 556						  GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL);
 557	if (!lp->rx_buffs)
 558		goto out_lp;
 559	if (lance_need_isa_bounce_buffers) {
 560		lp->tx_bounce_buffs = kmalloc(PKT_BUF_SZ*TX_RING_SIZE,
 561						  GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL);
 562		if (!lp->tx_bounce_buffs)
 563			goto out_rx;
 564	} else
 565		lp->tx_bounce_buffs = NULL;
 566
 567	lp->chip_version = lance_version;
 568	spin_lock_init(&lp->devlock);
 569
 570	lp->init_block.mode = 0x0003;		/* Disable Rx and Tx. */
 571	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 572		lp->init_block.phys_addr[i] = dev->dev_addr[i];
 573	lp->init_block.filter[0] = 0x00000000;
 574	lp->init_block.filter[1] = 0x00000000;
 575	lp->init_block.rx_ring = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(lp->rx_ring) & 0xffffff) | RX_RING_LEN_BITS;
 576	lp->init_block.tx_ring = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(lp->tx_ring) & 0xffffff) | TX_RING_LEN_BITS;
 577
 578	outw(0x0001, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 579	inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 580	outw((short) (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block), ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 581	outw(0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 582	inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 583	outw(((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block)) >> 16, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 584	outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 585	inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 586
 587	if (irq) {					/* Set iff PCI card. */
 588		dev->dma = 4;			/* Native bus-master, no DMA channel needed. */
 589		dev->irq = irq;
 590	} else if (hp_builtin) {
 591		static const char dma_tbl[4] = {3, 5, 6, 0};
 592		static const char irq_tbl[4] = {3, 4, 5, 9};
 593		unsigned char port_val = inb(hp_builtin);
 594		dev->dma = dma_tbl[(port_val >> 4) & 3];
 595		dev->irq = irq_tbl[(port_val >> 2) & 3];
 596		printk(" HP Vectra IRQ %d DMA %d.\n", dev->irq, dev->dma);
 597	} else if (hpJ2405A) {
 598		static const char dma_tbl[4] = {3, 5, 6, 7};
 599		static const char irq_tbl[8] = {3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15};
 600		short reset_val = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_RESET);
 601		dev->dma = dma_tbl[(reset_val >> 2) & 3];
 602		dev->irq = irq_tbl[(reset_val >> 4) & 7];
 603		printk(" HP J2405A IRQ %d DMA %d.\n", dev->irq, dev->dma);
 604	} else if (lance_version == PCNET_ISAP) {		/* The plug-n-play version. */
 605		short bus_info;
 606		outw(8, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 607		bus_info = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF);
 608		dev->dma = bus_info & 0x07;
 609		dev->irq = (bus_info >> 4) & 0x0F;
 610	} else {
 611		/* The DMA channel may be passed in PARAM1. */
 612		if (dev->mem_start & 0x07)
 613			dev->dma = dev->mem_start & 0x07;
 614	}
 615
 616	if (dev->dma == 0) {
 617		/* Read the DMA channel status register, so that we can avoid
 618		   stuck DMA channels in the DMA detection below. */
 619		dma_channels = ((inb(DMA1_STAT_REG) >> 4) & 0x0f) |
 620			(inb(DMA2_STAT_REG) & 0xf0);
 621	}
 622	err = -ENODEV;
 623	if (dev->irq >= 2)
 624		printk(" assigned IRQ %d", dev->irq);
 625	else if (lance_version != 0)  {	/* 7990 boards need DMA detection first. */
 626		unsigned long irq_mask;
 627
 628		/* To auto-IRQ we enable the initialization-done and DMA error
 629		   interrupts. For ISA boards we get a DMA error, but VLB and PCI
 630		   boards will work. */
 631		irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
 632
 633		/* Trigger an initialization just for the interrupt. */
 634		outw(0x0041, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 635
 636		mdelay(20);
 637		dev->irq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
 638		if (dev->irq)
 639			printk(", probed IRQ %d", dev->irq);
 640		else {
 641			printk(", failed to detect IRQ line.\n");
 642			goto out_tx;
 643		}
 644
 645		/* Check for the initialization done bit, 0x0100, which means
 646		   that we don't need a DMA channel. */
 647		if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) & 0x0100)
 648			dev->dma = 4;
 649	}
 650
 651	if (dev->dma == 4) {
 652		printk(", no DMA needed.\n");
 653	} else if (dev->dma) {
 654		if (request_dma(dev->dma, chipname)) {
 655			printk("DMA %d allocation failed.\n", dev->dma);
 656			goto out_tx;
 657		} else
 658			printk(", assigned DMA %d.\n", dev->dma);
 659	} else {			/* OK, we have to auto-DMA. */
 660		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 661			static const char dmas[] = { 5, 6, 7, 3 };
 662			int dma = dmas[i];
 663			int boguscnt;
 664
 665			/* Don't enable a permanently busy DMA channel, or the machine
 666			   will hang. */
 667			if (test_bit(dma, &dma_channels))
 668				continue;
 669			outw(0x7f04, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA); /* Clear the memory error bits. */
 670			if (request_dma(dma, chipname))
 671				continue;
 672
 673			flags=claim_dma_lock();
 674			set_dma_mode(dma, DMA_MODE_CASCADE);
 675			enable_dma(dma);
 676			release_dma_lock(flags);
 677
 678			/* Trigger an initialization. */
 679			outw(0x0001, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 680			for (boguscnt = 100; boguscnt > 0; --boguscnt)
 681				if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) & 0x0900)
 682					break;
 683			if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) & 0x0100) {
 684				dev->dma = dma;
 685				printk(", DMA %d.\n", dev->dma);
 686				break;
 687			} else {
 688				flags=claim_dma_lock();
 689				disable_dma(dma);
 690				release_dma_lock(flags);
 691				free_dma(dma);
 692			}
 693		}
 694		if (i == 4) {			/* Failure: bail. */
 695			printk("DMA detection failed.\n");
 696			goto out_tx;
 697		}
 698	}
 699
 700	if (lance_version == 0 && dev->irq == 0) {
 701		/* We may auto-IRQ now that we have a DMA channel. */
 702		/* Trigger an initialization just for the interrupt. */
 703		unsigned long irq_mask;
 704
 705		irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
 706		outw(0x0041, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 707
 708		mdelay(40);
 709		dev->irq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
 710		if (dev->irq == 0) {
 711			printk("  Failed to detect the 7990 IRQ line.\n");
 712			goto out_dma;
 713		}
 714		printk("  Auto-IRQ detected IRQ%d.\n", dev->irq);
 715	}
 716
 717	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT) {
 718		/* Turn on auto-select of media (10baseT or BNC) so that the user
 719		   can watch the LEDs even if the board isn't opened. */
 720		outw(0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 721		/* Don't touch 10base2 power bit. */
 722		outw(inw(ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF) | 0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF);
 723	}
 724
 725	if (lance_debug > 0  &&  did_version++ == 0)
 726		printk(version);
 727
 728	/* The LANCE-specific entries in the device structure. */
 729	dev->netdev_ops = &lance_netdev_ops;
 730	dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
 731
 732	err = register_netdev(dev);
 733	if (err)
 734		goto out_dma;
 735	return 0;
 736out_dma:
 737	if (dev->dma != 4)
 738		free_dma(dev->dma);
 739out_tx:
 740	kfree(lp->tx_bounce_buffs);
 741out_rx:
 742	kfree((void*)lp->rx_buffs);
 743out_lp:
 744	kfree(lp);
 745	return err;
 746}
 747
 748
 749static int
 750lance_open(struct net_device *dev)
 751{
 752	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 753	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 754	int i;
 755
 756	if (dev->irq == 0 ||
 757		request_irq(dev->irq, lance_interrupt, 0, lp->name, dev)) {
 758		return -EAGAIN;
 759	}
 760
 761	/* We used to allocate DMA here, but that was silly.
 762	   DMA lines can't be shared!  We now permanently allocate them. */
 763
 764	/* Reset the LANCE */
 765	inw(ioaddr+LANCE_RESET);
 766
 767	/* The DMA controller is used as a no-operation slave, "cascade mode". */
 768	if (dev->dma != 4) {
 769		unsigned long flags=claim_dma_lock();
 770		enable_dma(dev->dma);
 771		set_dma_mode(dev->dma, DMA_MODE_CASCADE);
 772		release_dma_lock(flags);
 773	}
 774
 775	/* Un-Reset the LANCE, needed only for the NE2100. */
 776	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_MUST_UNRESET)
 777		outw(0, ioaddr+LANCE_RESET);
 778
 779	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_ENABLE_AUTOSELECT) {
 780		/* This is 79C960-specific: Turn on auto-select of media (AUI, BNC). */
 781		outw(0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 782		/* Only touch autoselect bit. */
 783		outw(inw(ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF) | 0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_BUS_IF);
 784 	}
 785
 786	if (lance_debug > 1)
 787		printk("%s: lance_open() irq %d dma %d tx/rx rings %#x/%#x init %#x.\n",
 788			   dev->name, dev->irq, dev->dma,
 789		           (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(lp->tx_ring),
 790		           (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(lp->rx_ring),
 791			   (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block));
 792
 793	lance_init_ring(dev, GFP_KERNEL);
 794	/* Re-initialize the LANCE, and start it when done. */
 795	outw(0x0001, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 796	outw((short) (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block), ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 797	outw(0x0002, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 798	outw(((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block)) >> 16, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 799
 800	outw(0x0004, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 801	outw(0x0915, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 802
 803	outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 804	outw(0x0001, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 805
 806	netif_start_queue (dev);
 807
 808	i = 0;
 809	while (i++ < 100)
 810		if (inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA) & 0x0100)
 811			break;
 812	/*
 813	 * We used to clear the InitDone bit, 0x0100, here but Mark Stockton
 814	 * reports that doing so triggers a bug in the '974.
 815	 */
 816 	outw(0x0042, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 817
 818	if (lance_debug > 2)
 819		printk("%s: LANCE open after %d ticks, init block %#x csr0 %4.4x.\n",
 820			   dev->name, i, (u32) isa_virt_to_bus(&lp->init_block), inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA));
 821
 822	return 0;					/* Always succeed */
 823}
 824
 825/* The LANCE has been halted for one reason or another (busmaster memory
 826   arbitration error, Tx FIFO underflow, driver stopped it to reconfigure,
 827   etc.).  Modern LANCE variants always reload their ring-buffer
 828   configuration when restarted, so we must reinitialize our ring
 829   context before restarting.  As part of this reinitialization,
 830   find all packets still on the Tx ring and pretend that they had been
 831   sent (in effect, drop the packets on the floor) - the higher-level
 832   protocols will time out and retransmit.  It'd be better to shuffle
 833   these skbs to a temp list and then actually re-Tx them after
 834   restarting the chip, but I'm too lazy to do so right now.  dplatt@3do.com
 835*/
 836
 837static void
 838lance_purge_ring(struct net_device *dev)
 839{
 840	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 841	int i;
 842
 843	/* Free all the skbuffs in the Rx and Tx queues. */
 844	for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 845		struct sk_buff *skb = lp->rx_skbuff[i];
 846		lp->rx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
 847		lp->rx_ring[i].base = 0;		/* Not owned by LANCE chip. */
 848		if (skb)
 849			dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
 850	}
 851	for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 852		if (lp->tx_skbuff[i]) {
 853			dev_kfree_skb_any(lp->tx_skbuff[i]);
 854			lp->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
 855		}
 856	}
 857}
 858
 859
 860/* Initialize the LANCE Rx and Tx rings. */
 861static void
 862lance_init_ring(struct net_device *dev, gfp_t gfp)
 863{
 864	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 865	int i;
 866
 867	lp->cur_rx = lp->cur_tx = 0;
 868	lp->dirty_rx = lp->dirty_tx = 0;
 869
 870	for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 871		struct sk_buff *skb;
 872		void *rx_buff;
 873
 874		skb = alloc_skb(PKT_BUF_SZ, GFP_DMA | gfp);
 875		lp->rx_skbuff[i] = skb;
 876		if (skb) {
 877			skb->dev = dev;
 878			rx_buff = skb->data;
 879		} else
 880			rx_buff = kmalloc(PKT_BUF_SZ, GFP_DMA | gfp);
 881		if (rx_buff == NULL)
 882			lp->rx_ring[i].base = 0;
 883		else
 884			lp->rx_ring[i].base = (u32)isa_virt_to_bus(rx_buff) | 0x80000000;
 885		lp->rx_ring[i].buf_length = -PKT_BUF_SZ;
 886	}
 887	/* The Tx buffer address is filled in as needed, but we do need to clear
 888	   the upper ownership bit. */
 889	for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 890		lp->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
 891		lp->tx_ring[i].base = 0;
 892	}
 893
 894	lp->init_block.mode = 0x0000;
 895	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 896		lp->init_block.phys_addr[i] = dev->dev_addr[i];
 897	lp->init_block.filter[0] = 0x00000000;
 898	lp->init_block.filter[1] = 0x00000000;
 899	lp->init_block.rx_ring = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(lp->rx_ring) & 0xffffff) | RX_RING_LEN_BITS;
 900	lp->init_block.tx_ring = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(lp->tx_ring) & 0xffffff) | TX_RING_LEN_BITS;
 901}
 902
 903static void
 904lance_restart(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int csr0_bits, int must_reinit)
 905{
 906	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 907
 908	if (must_reinit ||
 909		(chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_MUST_REINIT_RING)) {
 910		lance_purge_ring(dev);
 911		lance_init_ring(dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
 912	}
 913	outw(0x0000,    dev->base_addr + LANCE_ADDR);
 914	outw(csr0_bits, dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA);
 915}
 916
 917
 918static void lance_tx_timeout (struct net_device *dev)
 919{
 920	struct lance_private *lp = (struct lance_private *) dev->ml_priv;
 921	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 922
 923	outw (0, ioaddr + LANCE_ADDR);
 924	printk ("%s: transmit timed out, status %4.4x, resetting.\n",
 925		dev->name, inw (ioaddr + LANCE_DATA));
 926	outw (0x0004, ioaddr + LANCE_DATA);
 927	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
 928#ifndef final_version
 929	if (lance_debug > 3) {
 930		int i;
 931		printk (" Ring data dump: dirty_tx %d cur_tx %d%s cur_rx %d.",
 932		  lp->dirty_tx, lp->cur_tx, netif_queue_stopped(dev) ? " (full)" : "",
 933			lp->cur_rx);
 934		for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++)
 935			printk ("%s %08x %04x %04x", i & 0x3 ? "" : "\n ",
 936			 lp->rx_ring[i].base, -lp->rx_ring[i].buf_length,
 937				lp->rx_ring[i].msg_length);
 938		for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++)
 939			printk ("%s %08x %04x %04x", i & 0x3 ? "" : "\n ",
 940			     lp->tx_ring[i].base, -lp->tx_ring[i].length,
 941				lp->tx_ring[i].misc);
 942		printk ("\n");
 943	}
 944#endif
 945	lance_restart (dev, 0x0043, 1);
 946
 947	dev->trans_start = jiffies; /* prevent tx timeout */
 948	netif_wake_queue (dev);
 949}
 950
 951
 952static netdev_tx_t lance_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 953				    struct net_device *dev)
 954{
 955	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
 956	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 957	int entry;
 958	unsigned long flags;
 959
 960	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->devlock, flags);
 961
 962	if (lance_debug > 3) {
 963		outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
 964		printk("%s: lance_start_xmit() called, csr0 %4.4x.\n", dev->name,
 965			   inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA));
 966		outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
 967	}
 968
 969	/* Fill in a Tx ring entry */
 970
 971	/* Mask to ring buffer boundary. */
 972	entry = lp->cur_tx & TX_RING_MOD_MASK;
 973
 974	/* Caution: the write order is important here, set the base address
 975	   with the "ownership" bits last. */
 976
 977	/* The old LANCE chips doesn't automatically pad buffers to min. size. */
 978	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_MUST_PAD) {
 979		if (skb->len < ETH_ZLEN) {
 980			if (skb_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN))
 981				goto out;
 982			lp->tx_ring[entry].length = -ETH_ZLEN;
 983		}
 984		else
 985			lp->tx_ring[entry].length = -skb->len;
 986	} else
 987		lp->tx_ring[entry].length = -skb->len;
 988
 989	lp->tx_ring[entry].misc = 0x0000;
 990
 991	dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
 992
 993	/* If any part of this buffer is >16M we must copy it to a low-memory
 994	   buffer. */
 995	if ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(skb->data) + skb->len > 0x01000000) {
 996		if (lance_debug > 5)
 997			printk("%s: bouncing a high-memory packet (%#x).\n",
 998				   dev->name, (u32)isa_virt_to_bus(skb->data));
 999		skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, &lp->tx_bounce_buffs[entry], skb->len);
1000		lp->tx_ring[entry].base =
1001			((u32)isa_virt_to_bus((lp->tx_bounce_buffs + entry)) & 0xffffff) | 0x83000000;
1002		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1003	} else {
1004		lp->tx_skbuff[entry] = skb;
1005		lp->tx_ring[entry].base = ((u32)isa_virt_to_bus(skb->data) & 0xffffff) | 0x83000000;
1006	}
1007	lp->cur_tx++;
1008
1009	/* Trigger an immediate send poll. */
1010	outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1011	outw(0x0048, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1012
1013	if ((lp->cur_tx - lp->dirty_tx) >= TX_RING_SIZE)
1014		netif_stop_queue(dev);
1015
1016out:
1017	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->devlock, flags);
1018	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1019}
1020
1021/* The LANCE interrupt handler. */
1022static irqreturn_t lance_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1023{
1024	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
1025	struct lance_private *lp;
1026	int csr0, ioaddr, boguscnt=10;
1027	int must_restart;
1028
1029	ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1030	lp = dev->ml_priv;
1031
1032	spin_lock (&lp->devlock);
1033
1034	outw(0x00, dev->base_addr + LANCE_ADDR);
1035	while ((csr0 = inw(dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA)) & 0x8600 &&
1036	       --boguscnt >= 0) {
1037		/* Acknowledge all of the current interrupt sources ASAP. */
1038		outw(csr0 & ~0x004f, dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA);
1039
1040		must_restart = 0;
1041
1042		if (lance_debug > 5)
1043			printk("%s: interrupt  csr0=%#2.2x new csr=%#2.2x.\n",
1044				   dev->name, csr0, inw(dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA));
1045
1046		if (csr0 & 0x0400)			/* Rx interrupt */
1047			lance_rx(dev);
1048
1049		if (csr0 & 0x0200) {		/* Tx-done interrupt */
1050			int dirty_tx = lp->dirty_tx;
1051
1052			while (dirty_tx < lp->cur_tx) {
1053				int entry = dirty_tx & TX_RING_MOD_MASK;
1054				int status = lp->tx_ring[entry].base;
1055
1056				if (status < 0)
1057					break;			/* It still hasn't been Txed */
1058
1059				lp->tx_ring[entry].base = 0;
1060
1061				if (status & 0x40000000) {
1062					/* There was an major error, log it. */
1063					int err_status = lp->tx_ring[entry].misc;
1064					dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1065					if (err_status & 0x0400)
1066						dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
1067					if (err_status & 0x0800)
1068						dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1069					if (err_status & 0x1000)
1070						dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1071					if (err_status & 0x4000) {
1072						/* Ackk!  On FIFO errors the Tx unit is turned off! */
1073						dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1074						/* Remove this verbosity later! */
1075						printk("%s: Tx FIFO error! Status %4.4x.\n",
1076							   dev->name, csr0);
1077						/* Restart the chip. */
1078						must_restart = 1;
1079					}
1080				} else {
1081					if (status & 0x18000000)
1082						dev->stats.collisions++;
1083					dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1084				}
1085
1086				/* We must free the original skb if it's not a data-only copy
1087				   in the bounce buffer. */
1088				if (lp->tx_skbuff[entry]) {
1089					dev_kfree_skb_irq(lp->tx_skbuff[entry]);
1090					lp->tx_skbuff[entry] = NULL;
1091				}
1092				dirty_tx++;
1093			}
1094
1095#ifndef final_version
1096			if (lp->cur_tx - dirty_tx >= TX_RING_SIZE) {
1097				printk("out-of-sync dirty pointer, %d vs. %d, full=%s.\n",
1098					   dirty_tx, lp->cur_tx,
1099					   netif_queue_stopped(dev) ? "yes" : "no");
1100				dirty_tx += TX_RING_SIZE;
1101			}
1102#endif
1103
1104			/* if the ring is no longer full, accept more packets */
1105			if (netif_queue_stopped(dev) &&
1106			    dirty_tx > lp->cur_tx - TX_RING_SIZE + 2)
1107				netif_wake_queue (dev);
1108
1109			lp->dirty_tx = dirty_tx;
1110		}
1111
1112		/* Log misc errors. */
1113		if (csr0 & 0x4000)
1114			dev->stats.tx_errors++; /* Tx babble. */
1115		if (csr0 & 0x1000)
1116			dev->stats.rx_errors++; /* Missed a Rx frame. */
1117		if (csr0 & 0x0800) {
1118			printk("%s: Bus master arbitration failure, status %4.4x.\n",
1119				   dev->name, csr0);
1120			/* Restart the chip. */
1121			must_restart = 1;
1122		}
1123
1124		if (must_restart) {
1125			/* stop the chip to clear the error condition, then restart */
1126			outw(0x0000, dev->base_addr + LANCE_ADDR);
1127			outw(0x0004, dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA);
1128			lance_restart(dev, 0x0002, 0);
1129		}
1130	}
1131
1132	/* Clear any other interrupt, and set interrupt enable. */
1133	outw(0x0000, dev->base_addr + LANCE_ADDR);
1134	outw(0x7940, dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA);
1135
1136	if (lance_debug > 4)
1137		printk("%s: exiting interrupt, csr%d=%#4.4x.\n",
1138			   dev->name, inw(ioaddr + LANCE_ADDR),
1139			   inw(dev->base_addr + LANCE_DATA));
1140
1141	spin_unlock (&lp->devlock);
1142	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1143}
1144
1145static int
1146lance_rx(struct net_device *dev)
1147{
1148	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
1149	int entry = lp->cur_rx & RX_RING_MOD_MASK;
1150	int i;
1151
1152	/* If we own the next entry, it's a new packet. Send it up. */
1153	while (lp->rx_ring[entry].base >= 0) {
1154		int status = lp->rx_ring[entry].base >> 24;
1155
1156		if (status != 0x03) {			/* There was an error. */
1157			/* There is a tricky error noted by John Murphy,
1158			   <murf@perftech.com> to Russ Nelson: Even with full-sized
1159			   buffers it's possible for a jabber packet to use two
1160			   buffers, with only the last correctly noting the error. */
1161			if (status & 0x01)	/* Only count a general error at the */
1162				dev->stats.rx_errors++; /* end of a packet.*/
1163			if (status & 0x20)
1164				dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1165			if (status & 0x10)
1166				dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1167			if (status & 0x08)
1168				dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
1169			if (status & 0x04)
1170				dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
1171			lp->rx_ring[entry].base &= 0x03ffffff;
1172		}
1173		else
1174		{
1175			/* Malloc up new buffer, compatible with net3. */
1176			short pkt_len = (lp->rx_ring[entry].msg_length & 0xfff)-4;
1177			struct sk_buff *skb;
1178
1179			if(pkt_len<60)
1180			{
1181				printk("%s: Runt packet!\n",dev->name);
1182				dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1183			}
1184			else
1185			{
1186				skb = dev_alloc_skb(pkt_len+2);
1187				if (skb == NULL)
1188				{
1189					printk("%s: Memory squeeze, deferring packet.\n", dev->name);
1190					for (i=0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++)
1191						if (lp->rx_ring[(entry+i) & RX_RING_MOD_MASK].base < 0)
1192							break;
1193
1194					if (i > RX_RING_SIZE -2)
1195					{
1196						dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1197						lp->rx_ring[entry].base |= 0x80000000;
1198						lp->cur_rx++;
1199					}
1200					break;
1201				}
1202				skb_reserve(skb,2);	/* 16 byte align */
1203				skb_put(skb,pkt_len);	/* Make room */
1204				skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb,
1205					(unsigned char *)isa_bus_to_virt((lp->rx_ring[entry].base & 0x00ffffff)),
1206					pkt_len);
1207				skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
1208				netif_rx(skb);
1209				dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1210				dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;
1211			}
1212		}
1213		/* The docs say that the buffer length isn't touched, but Andrew Boyd
1214		   of QNX reports that some revs of the 79C965 clear it. */
1215		lp->rx_ring[entry].buf_length = -PKT_BUF_SZ;
1216		lp->rx_ring[entry].base |= 0x80000000;
1217		entry = (++lp->cur_rx) & RX_RING_MOD_MASK;
1218	}
1219
1220	/* We should check that at least two ring entries are free.	 If not,
1221	   we should free one and mark stats->rx_dropped++. */
1222
1223	return 0;
1224}
1225
1226static int
1227lance_close(struct net_device *dev)
1228{
1229	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1230	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
1231
1232	netif_stop_queue (dev);
1233
1234	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME) {
1235		outw(112, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1236		dev->stats.rx_missed_errors = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1237	}
1238	outw(0, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1239
1240	if (lance_debug > 1)
1241		printk("%s: Shutting down ethercard, status was %2.2x.\n",
1242			   dev->name, inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA));
1243
1244	/* We stop the LANCE here -- it occasionally polls
1245	   memory if we don't. */
1246	outw(0x0004, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1247
1248	if (dev->dma != 4)
1249	{
1250		unsigned long flags=claim_dma_lock();
1251		disable_dma(dev->dma);
1252		release_dma_lock(flags);
1253	}
1254	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
1255
1256	lance_purge_ring(dev);
1257
1258	return 0;
1259}
1260
1261static struct net_device_stats *lance_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1262{
1263	struct lance_private *lp = dev->ml_priv;
1264
1265	if (chip_table[lp->chip_version].flags & LANCE_HAS_MISSED_FRAME) {
1266		short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1267		short saved_addr;
1268		unsigned long flags;
1269
1270		spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->devlock, flags);
1271		saved_addr = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1272		outw(112, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1273		dev->stats.rx_missed_errors = inw(ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1274		outw(saved_addr, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1275		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->devlock, flags);
1276	}
1277
1278	return &dev->stats;
1279}
1280
1281/* Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor.
1282 */
1283
1284static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1285{
1286	short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1287
1288	outw(0, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1289	outw(0x0004, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA); /* Temporarily stop the lance.	 */
1290
1291	if (dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC) {
1292		outw(15, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1293		outw(0x8000, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA); /* Set promiscuous mode */
1294	} else {
1295		short multicast_table[4];
1296		int i;
1297		int num_addrs=netdev_mc_count(dev);
1298		if(dev->flags&IFF_ALLMULTI)
1299			num_addrs=1;
1300		/* FIXIT: We don't use the multicast table, but rely on upper-layer filtering. */
1301		memset(multicast_table, (num_addrs == 0) ? 0 : -1, sizeof(multicast_table));
1302		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1303			outw(8 + i, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1304			outw(multicast_table[i], ioaddr+LANCE_DATA);
1305		}
1306		outw(15, ioaddr+LANCE_ADDR);
1307		outw(0x0000, ioaddr+LANCE_DATA); /* Unset promiscuous mode */
1308	}
1309
1310	lance_restart(dev, 0x0142, 0); /*  Resume normal operation */
1311
1312}
1313