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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Purpose:	PCI Express Port Bus Driver
  4 * Author:	Tom Nguyen <tom.l.nguyen@intel.com>
  5 *
  6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel
  7 * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/pci.h>
 11#include <linux/kernel.h>
 12#include <linux/errno.h>
 13#include <linux/pm.h>
 14#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 15#include <linux/init.h>
 16#include <linux/aer.h>
 17#include <linux/dmi.h>
 18
 19#include "../pci.h"
 20#include "portdrv.h"
 21
 22/* If this switch is set, PCIe port native services should not be enabled. */
 23bool pcie_ports_disabled;
 24
 25/*
 26 * If the user specified "pcie_ports=native", use the PCIe services regardless
 27 * of whether the platform has given us permission.  On ACPI systems, this
 28 * means we ignore _OSC.
 29 */
 30bool pcie_ports_native;
 31
 32/*
 33 * If the user specified "pcie_ports=dpc-native", use the Linux DPC PCIe
 34 * service even if the platform hasn't given us permission.
 35 */
 36bool pcie_ports_dpc_native;
 37
 38static int __init pcie_port_setup(char *str)
 39{
 40	if (!strncmp(str, "compat", 6))
 41		pcie_ports_disabled = true;
 42	else if (!strncmp(str, "native", 6))
 43		pcie_ports_native = true;
 44	else if (!strncmp(str, "dpc-native", 10))
 45		pcie_ports_dpc_native = true;
 46
 47	return 1;
 48}
 49__setup("pcie_ports=", pcie_port_setup);
 50
 51/* global data */
 52
 53#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 54static int pcie_port_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 55{
 56	if (!to_pci_dev(dev)->bridge_d3)
 57		return -EBUSY;
 58
 59	return pcie_port_device_runtime_suspend(dev);
 60}
 61
 62static int pcie_port_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
 63{
 64	/*
 65	 * Assume the PCI core has set bridge_d3 whenever it thinks the port
 66	 * should be good to go to D3.  Everything else, including moving
 67	 * the port to D3, is handled by the PCI core.
 68	 */
 69	return to_pci_dev(dev)->bridge_d3 ? 0 : -EBUSY;
 70}
 71
 72static const struct dev_pm_ops pcie_portdrv_pm_ops = {
 73	.suspend	= pcie_port_device_suspend,
 74	.resume_noirq	= pcie_port_device_resume_noirq,
 75	.resume		= pcie_port_device_resume,
 76	.freeze		= pcie_port_device_suspend,
 77	.thaw		= pcie_port_device_resume,
 78	.poweroff	= pcie_port_device_suspend,
 79	.restore_noirq	= pcie_port_device_resume_noirq,
 80	.restore	= pcie_port_device_resume,
 81	.runtime_suspend = pcie_port_runtime_suspend,
 82	.runtime_resume	= pcie_port_device_runtime_resume,
 83	.runtime_idle	= pcie_port_runtime_idle,
 84};
 85
 86#define PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS	(&pcie_portdrv_pm_ops)
 87
 88#else /* !PM */
 89
 90#define PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS	NULL
 91#endif /* !PM */
 92
 93/*
 94 * pcie_portdrv_probe - Probe PCI-Express port devices
 95 * @dev: PCI-Express port device being probed
 96 *
 97 * If detected invokes the pcie_port_device_register() method for
 98 * this port device.
 99 *
100 */
101static int pcie_portdrv_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
102					const struct pci_device_id *id)
103{
104	int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
105	int status;
106
107	if (!pci_is_pcie(dev) ||
108	    ((type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) &&
109	     (type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM) &&
110	     (type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM) &&
111	     (type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)))
112		return -ENODEV;
113
114	if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)
115		pcie_link_rcec(dev);
116
117	status = pcie_port_device_register(dev);
118	if (status)
119		return status;
120
121	pci_save_state(dev);
122
123	dev_pm_set_driver_flags(&dev->dev, DPM_FLAG_NO_DIRECT_COMPLETE |
124					   DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND);
125
126	if (pci_bridge_d3_possible(dev)) {
127		/*
128		 * Keep the port resumed 100ms to make sure things like
129		 * config space accesses from userspace (lspci) will not
130		 * cause the port to repeatedly suspend and resume.
131		 */
132		pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&dev->dev, 100);
133		pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
134		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&dev->dev);
135		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
136		pm_runtime_allow(&dev->dev);
137	}
138
139	return 0;
140}
141
142static void pcie_portdrv_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
143{
144	if (pci_bridge_d3_possible(dev)) {
145		pm_runtime_forbid(&dev->dev);
146		pm_runtime_get_noresume(&dev->dev);
147		pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
148	}
149
150	pcie_port_device_remove(dev);
151}
152
153static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_error_detected(struct pci_dev *dev,
154					pci_channel_state_t error)
155{
156	if (error == pci_channel_io_frozen)
157		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
158	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER;
159}
160
161static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_slot_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
162{
163	pci_restore_state(dev);
164	pci_save_state(dev);
165	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
166}
167
168static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev)
169{
170	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
171}
172
173static int resume_iter(struct device *device, void *data)
174{
175	struct pcie_device *pcie_device;
176	struct pcie_port_service_driver *driver;
177
178	if (device->bus == &pcie_port_bus_type && device->driver) {
179		driver = to_service_driver(device->driver);
180		if (driver && driver->error_resume) {
181			pcie_device = to_pcie_device(device);
182
183			/* Forward error message to service drivers */
184			driver->error_resume(pcie_device->port);
185		}
186	}
187
188	return 0;
189}
190
191static void pcie_portdrv_err_resume(struct pci_dev *dev)
192{
193	device_for_each_child(&dev->dev, NULL, resume_iter);
194}
195
196/*
197 * LINUX Device Driver Model
198 */
199static const struct pci_device_id port_pci_ids[] = {
200	/* handle any PCI-Express port */
201	{ PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8) | 0x00), ~0) },
202	/* subtractive decode PCI-to-PCI bridge, class type is 060401h */
203	{ PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8) | 0x01), ~0) },
204	/* handle any Root Complex Event Collector */
205	{ PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_RCEC << 8) | 0x00), ~0) },
206	{ },
207};
208
209static const struct pci_error_handlers pcie_portdrv_err_handler = {
210	.error_detected = pcie_portdrv_error_detected,
211	.slot_reset = pcie_portdrv_slot_reset,
212	.mmio_enabled = pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled,
213	.resume = pcie_portdrv_err_resume,
214};
215
216static struct pci_driver pcie_portdriver = {
217	.name		= "pcieport",
218	.id_table	= &port_pci_ids[0],
219
220	.probe		= pcie_portdrv_probe,
221	.remove		= pcie_portdrv_remove,
222	.shutdown	= pcie_portdrv_remove,
223
224	.err_handler	= &pcie_portdrv_err_handler,
225
226	.driver.pm	= PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS,
227};
228
229static int __init dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
230{
231	pr_notice("%s detected: will not use MSI for PCIe PME signaling\n",
232		  d->ident);
233	pcie_pme_disable_msi();
234	return 0;
235}
236
237static const struct dmi_system_id pcie_portdrv_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
238	/*
239	 * Boxes that should not use MSI for PCIe PME signaling.
240	 */
241	{
242	 .callback = dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi,
243	 .ident = "MSI Wind U-100",
244	 .matches = {
245		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR,
246				"MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD"),
247		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "U-100"),
248		     },
249	 },
250	 {}
251};
252
253static void __init pcie_init_services(void)
254{
255	pcie_aer_init();
256	pcie_pme_init();
257	pcie_dpc_init();
258	pcie_hp_init();
259}
260
261static int __init pcie_portdrv_init(void)
262{
263	if (pcie_ports_disabled)
264		return -EACCES;
265
266	pcie_init_services();
267	dmi_check_system(pcie_portdrv_dmi_table);
268
269	return pci_register_driver(&pcie_portdriver);
270}
271device_initcall(pcie_portdrv_init);