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v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/******************************************************************************
   3 *  cxacru.c  -  driver for USB ADSL modems based on
   4 *               Conexant AccessRunner chipset
   5 *
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2004 David Woodhouse, Duncan Sands, Roman Kagan
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2005 Duncan Sands, Roman Kagan (rkagan % mail ! ru)
   8 *  Copyright (C) 2007 Simon Arlott
   9 *  Copyright (C) 2009 Simon Arlott
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  10 ******************************************************************************/
  11
  12/*
  13 *  Credit is due for Josep Comas, who created the original patch to speedtch.c
  14 *  to support the different padding used by the AccessRunner (now generalized
  15 *  into usbatm), and the userspace firmware loading utility.
  16 */
  17
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  20#include <linux/kernel.h>
  21#include <linux/timer.h>
  22#include <linux/errno.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/device.h>
  25#include <linux/firmware.h>
  26#include <linux/mutex.h>
  27#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  28
  29#include "usbatm.h"
  30
  31#define DRIVER_AUTHOR	"Roman Kagan, David Woodhouse, Duncan Sands, Simon Arlott"
 
  32#define DRIVER_DESC	"Conexant AccessRunner ADSL USB modem driver"
  33
  34static const char cxacru_driver_name[] = "cxacru";
  35
  36#define CXACRU_EP_CMD		0x01	/* Bulk/interrupt in/out */
  37#define CXACRU_EP_DATA		0x02	/* Bulk in/out */
  38
  39#define CMD_PACKET_SIZE		64	/* Should be maxpacket(ep)? */
  40#define CMD_MAX_CONFIG		((CMD_PACKET_SIZE / 4 - 1) / 2)
  41
  42/* Addresses */
  43#define PLLFCLK_ADDR	0x00350068
  44#define PLLBCLK_ADDR	0x0035006c
  45#define SDRAMEN_ADDR	0x00350010
  46#define FW_ADDR		0x00801000
  47#define BR_ADDR		0x00180600
  48#define SIG_ADDR	0x00180500
  49#define BR_STACK_ADDR	0x00187f10
  50
  51/* Values */
  52#define SDRAM_ENA	0x1
  53
  54#define CMD_TIMEOUT	2000	/* msecs */
  55#define POLL_INTERVAL	1	/* secs */
  56
  57/* commands for interaction with the modem through the control channel before
  58 * firmware is loaded  */
  59enum cxacru_fw_request {
  60	FW_CMD_ERR,
  61	FW_GET_VER,
  62	FW_READ_MEM,
  63	FW_WRITE_MEM,
  64	FW_RMW_MEM,
  65	FW_CHECKSUM_MEM,
  66	FW_GOTO_MEM,
  67};
  68
  69/* commands for interaction with the modem through the control channel once
  70 * firmware is loaded  */
  71enum cxacru_cm_request {
  72	CM_REQUEST_UNDEFINED = 0x80,
  73	CM_REQUEST_TEST,
  74	CM_REQUEST_CHIP_GET_MAC_ADDRESS,
  75	CM_REQUEST_CHIP_GET_DP_VERSIONS,
  76	CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START,
  77	CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_STOP,
  78	CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_GET_STATUS,
  79	CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_GET_SPEED,
  80	CM_REQUEST_CARD_INFO_GET,
  81	CM_REQUEST_CARD_DATA_GET,
  82	CM_REQUEST_CARD_DATA_SET,
  83	CM_REQUEST_COMMAND_HW_IO,
  84	CM_REQUEST_INTERFACE_HW_IO,
  85	CM_REQUEST_CARD_SERIAL_DATA_PATH_GET,
  86	CM_REQUEST_CARD_SERIAL_DATA_PATH_SET,
  87	CM_REQUEST_CARD_CONTROLLER_VERSION_GET,
  88	CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_STATUS,
  89	CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_MAC_ADDRESS,
  90	CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_DATA_LINK_STATUS,
  91	CM_REQUEST_MAX,
  92};
  93
  94/* commands for interaction with the flash memory
  95 *
  96 * read:  response is the contents of the first 60 bytes of flash memory
  97 * write: request contains the 60 bytes of data to write to flash memory
  98 *        response is the contents of the first 60 bytes of flash memory
  99 *
 100 * layout: PP PP VV VV  MM MM MM MM  MM MM ?? ??  SS SS SS SS  SS SS SS SS
 101 *         SS SS SS SS  SS SS SS SS  00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00
 102 *         00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00
 103 *
 104 *   P: le16  USB Product ID
 105 *   V: le16  USB Vendor ID
 106 *   M: be48  MAC Address
 107 *   S: le16  ASCII Serial Number
 108 */
 109enum cxacru_cm_flash {
 110	CM_FLASH_READ = 0xa1,
 111	CM_FLASH_WRITE = 0xa2
 112};
 113
 114/* reply codes to the commands above */
 115enum cxacru_cm_status {
 116	CM_STATUS_UNDEFINED,
 117	CM_STATUS_SUCCESS,
 118	CM_STATUS_ERROR,
 119	CM_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED,
 120	CM_STATUS_UNIMPLEMENTED,
 121	CM_STATUS_PARAMETER_ERROR,
 122	CM_STATUS_DBG_LOOPBACK,
 123	CM_STATUS_MAX,
 124};
 125
 126/* indices into CARD_INFO_GET return array */
 127enum cxacru_info_idx {
 128	CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_RATE,
 129	CXINF_UPSTREAM_RATE,
 130	CXINF_LINK_STATUS,
 131	CXINF_LINE_STATUS,
 132	CXINF_MAC_ADDRESS_HIGH,
 133	CXINF_MAC_ADDRESS_LOW,
 134	CXINF_UPSTREAM_SNR_MARGIN,
 135	CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_SNR_MARGIN,
 136	CXINF_UPSTREAM_ATTENUATION,
 137	CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_ATTENUATION,
 138	CXINF_TRANSMITTER_POWER,
 139	CXINF_UPSTREAM_BITS_PER_FRAME,
 140	CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_BITS_PER_FRAME,
 141	CXINF_STARTUP_ATTEMPTS,
 142	CXINF_UPSTREAM_CRC_ERRORS,
 143	CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_CRC_ERRORS,
 144	CXINF_UPSTREAM_FEC_ERRORS,
 145	CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_FEC_ERRORS,
 146	CXINF_UPSTREAM_HEC_ERRORS,
 147	CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_HEC_ERRORS,
 148	CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE,
 149	CXINF_MODULATION,
 150	CXINF_ADSL_HEADEND,
 151	CXINF_ADSL_HEADEND_ENVIRONMENT,
 152	CXINF_CONTROLLER_VERSION,
 153	/* dunno what the missing two mean */
 154	CXINF_MAX = 0x1c,
 155};
 156
 157enum cxacru_poll_state {
 158	CXPOLL_STOPPING,
 159	CXPOLL_STOPPED,
 160	CXPOLL_POLLING,
 161	CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN
 162};
 163
 164struct cxacru_modem_type {
 165	u32 pll_f_clk;
 166	u32 pll_b_clk;
 167	int boot_rom_patch;
 168};
 169
 170struct cxacru_data {
 171	struct usbatm_data *usbatm;
 172
 173	const struct cxacru_modem_type *modem_type;
 174
 175	int line_status;
 176	struct mutex adsl_state_serialize;
 177	int adsl_status;
 178	struct delayed_work poll_work;
 179	u32 card_info[CXINF_MAX];
 180	struct mutex poll_state_serialize;
 181	enum cxacru_poll_state poll_state;
 182
 183	/* control handles */
 184	struct mutex cm_serialize;
 185	u8 *rcv_buf;
 186	u8 *snd_buf;
 187	struct urb *rcv_urb;
 188	struct urb *snd_urb;
 189	struct completion rcv_done;
 190	struct completion snd_done;
 191};
 192
 193static int cxacru_cm(struct cxacru_data *instance, enum cxacru_cm_request cm,
 194	u8 *wdata, int wsize, u8 *rdata, int rsize);
 195static void cxacru_poll_status(struct work_struct *work);
 196
 197/* Card info exported through sysfs */
 198#define CXACRU__ATTR_INIT(_name) \
 199static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name)
 200
 201#define CXACRU_CMD_INIT(_name) \
 202static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(_name)
 
 203
 204#define CXACRU_SET_INIT(_name) \
 205static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(_name)
 
 206
 207#define CXACRU_ATTR_INIT(_value, _type, _name) \
 208static ssize_t _name##_show(struct device *dev, \
 209	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
 210{ \
 211	struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data(\
 212		to_usb_interface(dev)); \
 213\
 214	if (instance == NULL) \
 215		return -ENODEV; \
 216\
 217	return cxacru_sysfs_showattr_##_type(instance->card_info[_value], buf); \
 218} \
 219CXACRU__ATTR_INIT(_name)
 220
 221#define CXACRU_ATTR_CREATE(_v, _t, _name) CXACRU_DEVICE_CREATE_FILE(_name)
 222#define CXACRU_CMD_CREATE(_name)          CXACRU_DEVICE_CREATE_FILE(_name)
 223#define CXACRU_SET_CREATE(_name)          CXACRU_DEVICE_CREATE_FILE(_name)
 224#define CXACRU__ATTR_CREATE(_name)        CXACRU_DEVICE_CREATE_FILE(_name)
 225
 226#define CXACRU_ATTR_REMOVE(_v, _t, _name) CXACRU_DEVICE_REMOVE_FILE(_name)
 227#define CXACRU_CMD_REMOVE(_name)          CXACRU_DEVICE_REMOVE_FILE(_name)
 228#define CXACRU_SET_REMOVE(_name)          CXACRU_DEVICE_REMOVE_FILE(_name)
 229#define CXACRU__ATTR_REMOVE(_name)        CXACRU_DEVICE_REMOVE_FILE(_name)
 230
 231static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_u32(u32 value, char *buf)
 232{
 233	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", value);
 234}
 235
 236static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_s8(s8 value, char *buf)
 237{
 238	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", value);
 239}
 240
 241static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_dB(s16 value, char *buf)
 242{
 243	if (likely(value >= 0)) {
 244		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u.%02u\n",
 245					value / 100, value % 100);
 246	} else {
 247		value = -value;
 248		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "-%u.%02u\n",
 249					value / 100, value % 100);
 250	}
 251}
 252
 253static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_bool(u32 value, char *buf)
 254{
 255	static char *str[] = { "no", "yes" };
 256
 257	if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str)))
 258		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", value);
 259	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", str[value]);
 260}
 261
 262static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_LINK(u32 value, char *buf)
 263{
 264	static char *str[] = { NULL, "not connected", "connected", "lost" };
 265
 266	if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str) || str[value] == NULL))
 267		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", value);
 268	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", str[value]);
 269}
 270
 271static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_LINE(u32 value, char *buf)
 272{
 273	static char *str[] = { "down", "attempting to activate",
 274		"training", "channel analysis", "exchange", "up",
 275		"waiting", "initialising"
 276	};
 277	if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str)))
 278		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", value);
 279	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", str[value]);
 280}
 281
 282static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_MODU(u32 value, char *buf)
 283{
 284	static char *str[] = {
 285			"",
 286			"ANSI T1.413",
 287			"ITU-T G.992.1 (G.DMT)",
 288			"ITU-T G.992.2 (G.LITE)"
 289	};
 290	if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str)))
 291		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", value);
 292	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", str[value]);
 293}
 294
 295/*
 296 * This could use MAC_ADDRESS_HIGH and MAC_ADDRESS_LOW, but since
 297 * this data is already in atm_dev there's no point.
 298 *
 299 * MAC_ADDRESS_HIGH = 0x????5544
 300 * MAC_ADDRESS_LOW  = 0x33221100
 301 * Where 00-55 are bytes 0-5 of the MAC.
 302 */
 303static ssize_t mac_address_show(struct device *dev,
 304	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 305{
 306	struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data(
 307			to_usb_interface(dev));
 308
 309	if (instance == NULL || instance->usbatm->atm_dev == NULL)
 310		return -ENODEV;
 311
 312	return sprintf(buf, "%pM\n", instance->usbatm->atm_dev->esi);
 
 313}
 314
 315static ssize_t adsl_state_show(struct device *dev,
 316	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 317{
 318	static char *str[] = { "running", "stopped" };
 319	struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data(
 320			to_usb_interface(dev));
 321	u32 value;
 322
 323	if (instance == NULL)
 324		return -ENODEV;
 325
 326	value = instance->card_info[CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE];
 327	if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str)))
 328		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", value);
 329	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", str[value]);
 330}
 331
 332static ssize_t adsl_state_store(struct device *dev,
 333	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
 334{
 335	struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data(
 336			to_usb_interface(dev));
 337	int ret;
 338	int poll = -1;
 339	char str_cmd[8];
 340	int len = strlen(buf);
 341
 342	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 343		return -EACCES;
 344
 345	ret = sscanf(buf, "%7s", str_cmd);
 346	if (ret != 1)
 347		return -EINVAL;
 348	ret = 0;
 349
 350	if (instance == NULL)
 351		return -ENODEV;
 352
 353	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&instance->adsl_state_serialize))
 354		return -ERESTARTSYS;
 355
 356	if (!strcmp(str_cmd, "stop") || !strcmp(str_cmd, "restart")) {
 357		ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_STOP, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
 358		if (ret < 0) {
 359			atm_err(instance->usbatm, "change adsl state:"
 360				" CHIP_ADSL_LINE_STOP returned %d\n", ret);
 361
 362			ret = -EIO;
 363		} else {
 364			ret = len;
 365			poll = CXPOLL_STOPPED;
 366		}
 367	}
 368
 369	/* Line status is only updated every second
 370	 * and the device appears to only react to
 371	 * START/STOP every second too. Wait 1.5s to
 372	 * be sure that restart will have an effect. */
 373	if (!strcmp(str_cmd, "restart"))
 374		msleep(1500);
 375
 376	if (!strcmp(str_cmd, "start") || !strcmp(str_cmd, "restart")) {
 377		ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
 378		if (ret < 0) {
 379			atm_err(instance->usbatm, "change adsl state:"
 380				" CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START returned %d\n", ret);
 381
 382			ret = -EIO;
 383		} else {
 384			ret = len;
 385			poll = CXPOLL_POLLING;
 386		}
 387	}
 388
 389	if (!strcmp(str_cmd, "poll")) {
 390		ret = len;
 391		poll = CXPOLL_POLLING;
 392	}
 393
 394	if (ret == 0) {
 395		ret = -EINVAL;
 396		poll = -1;
 397	}
 398
 399	if (poll == CXPOLL_POLLING) {
 400		mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 401		switch (instance->poll_state) {
 402		case CXPOLL_STOPPED:
 403			/* start polling */
 404			instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_POLLING;
 405			break;
 406
 407		case CXPOLL_STOPPING:
 408			/* abort stop request */
 409			instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_POLLING;
 410			fallthrough;
 411		case CXPOLL_POLLING:
 412		case CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN:
 413			/* don't start polling */
 414			poll = -1;
 415		}
 416		mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 417	} else if (poll == CXPOLL_STOPPED) {
 418		mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 419		/* request stop */
 420		if (instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_POLLING)
 421			instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_STOPPING;
 422		mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 423	}
 424
 425	mutex_unlock(&instance->adsl_state_serialize);
 426
 427	if (poll == CXPOLL_POLLING)
 428		cxacru_poll_status(&instance->poll_work.work);
 429
 430	return ret;
 431}
 432
 433/* CM_REQUEST_CARD_DATA_GET times out, so no show attribute */
 434
 435static ssize_t adsl_config_store(struct device *dev,
 436	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
 437{
 438	struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data(
 439			to_usb_interface(dev));
 440	int len = strlen(buf);
 441	int ret, pos, num;
 442	__le32 data[CMD_PACKET_SIZE / 4];
 443
 444	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 445		return -EACCES;
 446
 447	if (instance == NULL)
 448		return -ENODEV;
 449
 450	pos = 0;
 451	num = 0;
 452	while (pos < len) {
 453		int tmp;
 454		u32 index;
 455		u32 value;
 456
 457		ret = sscanf(buf + pos, "%x=%x%n", &index, &value, &tmp);
 458		if (ret < 2)
 459			return -EINVAL;
 460		if (index > 0x7f)
 461			return -EINVAL;
 462		if (tmp < 0 || tmp > len - pos)
 463			return -EINVAL;
 464		pos += tmp;
 465
 466		/* skip trailing newline */
 467		if (buf[pos] == '\n' && pos == len-1)
 468			pos++;
 469
 470		data[num * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_le32(index);
 471		data[num * 2 + 2] = cpu_to_le32(value);
 472		num++;
 473
 474		/* send config values when data buffer is full
 475		 * or no more data
 476		 */
 477		if (pos >= len || num >= CMD_MAX_CONFIG) {
 478			char log[CMD_MAX_CONFIG * 12 + 1]; /* %02x=%08x */
 479
 480			data[0] = cpu_to_le32(num);
 481			ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_DATA_SET,
 482				(u8 *) data, 4 + num * 8, NULL, 0);
 483			if (ret < 0) {
 484				atm_err(instance->usbatm,
 485					"set card data returned %d\n", ret);
 486				return -EIO;
 487			}
 488
 489			for (tmp = 0; tmp < num; tmp++)
 490				snprintf(log + tmp*12, 13, " %02x=%08x",
 491					le32_to_cpu(data[tmp * 2 + 1]),
 492					le32_to_cpu(data[tmp * 2 + 2]));
 493			atm_info(instance->usbatm, "config%s\n", log);
 494			num = 0;
 495		}
 496	}
 497
 498	return len;
 499}
 500
 501/*
 502 * All device attributes are included in CXACRU_ALL_FILES
 503 * so that the same list can be used multiple times:
 504 *     INIT   (define the device attributes)
 505 *     CREATE (create all the device files)
 506 *     REMOVE (remove all the device files)
 507 *
 508 * With the last two being defined as needed in the functions
 509 * they are used in before calling CXACRU_ALL_FILES()
 510 */
 511#define CXACRU_ALL_FILES(_action) \
 512CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_RATE,           u32,  downstream_rate); \
 513CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_RATE,             u32,  upstream_rate); \
 514CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_LINK_STATUS,               LINK, link_status); \
 515CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_LINE_STATUS,               LINE, line_status); \
 516CXACRU__ATTR_##_action(                                      mac_address); \
 517CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_SNR_MARGIN,       dB,   upstream_snr_margin); \
 518CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_SNR_MARGIN,     dB,   downstream_snr_margin); \
 519CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_ATTENUATION,      dB,   upstream_attenuation); \
 520CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_ATTENUATION,    dB,   downstream_attenuation); \
 521CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_TRANSMITTER_POWER,         s8,   transmitter_power); \
 522CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_BITS_PER_FRAME,   u32,  upstream_bits_per_frame); \
 523CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_BITS_PER_FRAME, u32,  downstream_bits_per_frame); \
 524CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_STARTUP_ATTEMPTS,          u32,  startup_attempts); \
 525CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_CRC_ERRORS,       u32,  upstream_crc_errors); \
 526CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_CRC_ERRORS,     u32,  downstream_crc_errors); \
 527CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_FEC_ERRORS,       u32,  upstream_fec_errors); \
 528CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_FEC_ERRORS,     u32,  downstream_fec_errors); \
 529CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_HEC_ERRORS,       u32,  upstream_hec_errors); \
 530CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_HEC_ERRORS,     u32,  downstream_hec_errors); \
 531CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE,            bool, line_startable); \
 532CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_MODULATION,                MODU, modulation); \
 533CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_ADSL_HEADEND,              u32,  adsl_headend); \
 534CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_ADSL_HEADEND_ENVIRONMENT,  u32,  adsl_headend_environment); \
 535CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_CONTROLLER_VERSION,        u32,  adsl_controller_version); \
 536CXACRU_CMD_##_action(                                        adsl_state); \
 537CXACRU_SET_##_action(                                        adsl_config);
 538
 539CXACRU_ALL_FILES(INIT);
 540
 541static struct attribute *cxacru_attrs[] = {
 542	&dev_attr_adsl_config.attr,
 543	&dev_attr_adsl_state.attr,
 544	&dev_attr_adsl_controller_version.attr,
 545	&dev_attr_adsl_headend_environment.attr,
 546	&dev_attr_adsl_headend.attr,
 547	&dev_attr_modulation.attr,
 548	&dev_attr_line_startable.attr,
 549	&dev_attr_downstream_hec_errors.attr,
 550	&dev_attr_upstream_hec_errors.attr,
 551	&dev_attr_downstream_fec_errors.attr,
 552	&dev_attr_upstream_fec_errors.attr,
 553	&dev_attr_downstream_crc_errors.attr,
 554	&dev_attr_upstream_crc_errors.attr,
 555	&dev_attr_startup_attempts.attr,
 556	&dev_attr_downstream_bits_per_frame.attr,
 557	&dev_attr_upstream_bits_per_frame.attr,
 558	&dev_attr_transmitter_power.attr,
 559	&dev_attr_downstream_attenuation.attr,
 560	&dev_attr_upstream_attenuation.attr,
 561	&dev_attr_downstream_snr_margin.attr,
 562	&dev_attr_upstream_snr_margin.attr,
 563	&dev_attr_mac_address.attr,
 564	&dev_attr_line_status.attr,
 565	&dev_attr_link_status.attr,
 566	&dev_attr_upstream_rate.attr,
 567	&dev_attr_downstream_rate.attr,
 568	NULL,
 569};
 570ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(cxacru);
 571
 572/* the following three functions are stolen from drivers/usb/core/message.c */
 573static void cxacru_blocking_completion(struct urb *urb)
 574{
 575	complete(urb->context);
 576}
 577
 578struct cxacru_timer {
 579	struct timer_list timer;
 580	struct urb *urb;
 581};
 582
 583static void cxacru_timeout_kill(struct timer_list *t)
 584{
 585	struct cxacru_timer *timer = from_timer(timer, t, timer);
 586
 587	usb_unlink_urb(timer->urb);
 588}
 589
 590static int cxacru_start_wait_urb(struct urb *urb, struct completion *done,
 591				 int *actual_length)
 592{
 593	struct cxacru_timer timer = {
 594		.urb = urb,
 595	};
 596
 597	timer_setup_on_stack(&timer.timer, cxacru_timeout_kill, 0);
 598	mod_timer(&timer.timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(CMD_TIMEOUT));
 
 
 
 599	wait_for_completion(done);
 600	del_timer_sync(&timer.timer);
 601	destroy_timer_on_stack(&timer.timer);
 602
 603	if (actual_length)
 604		*actual_length = urb->actual_length;
 605	return urb->status; /* must read status after completion */
 606}
 607
 608static int cxacru_cm(struct cxacru_data *instance, enum cxacru_cm_request cm,
 609		     u8 *wdata, int wsize, u8 *rdata, int rsize)
 610{
 611	int ret, actlen;
 612	int offb, offd;
 613	const int stride = CMD_PACKET_SIZE - 4;
 614	u8 *wbuf = instance->snd_buf;
 615	u8 *rbuf = instance->rcv_buf;
 616	int wbuflen = ((wsize - 1) / stride + 1) * CMD_PACKET_SIZE;
 617	int rbuflen = ((rsize - 1) / stride + 1) * CMD_PACKET_SIZE;
 618
 619	if (wbuflen > PAGE_SIZE || rbuflen > PAGE_SIZE) {
 620		if (printk_ratelimit())
 621			usb_err(instance->usbatm, "requested transfer size too large (%d, %d)\n",
 622				wbuflen, rbuflen);
 623		ret = -ENOMEM;
 624		goto err;
 625	}
 626
 627	mutex_lock(&instance->cm_serialize);
 628
 629	/* submit reading urb before the writing one */
 630	init_completion(&instance->rcv_done);
 631	ret = usb_submit_urb(instance->rcv_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
 632	if (ret < 0) {
 633		if (printk_ratelimit())
 634			usb_err(instance->usbatm, "submit of read urb for cm %#x failed (%d)\n",
 635				cm, ret);
 636		goto fail;
 637	}
 638
 639	memset(wbuf, 0, wbuflen);
 640	/* handle wsize == 0 */
 641	wbuf[0] = cm;
 642	for (offb = offd = 0; offd < wsize; offd += stride, offb += CMD_PACKET_SIZE) {
 643		wbuf[offb] = cm;
 644		memcpy(wbuf + offb + 4, wdata + offd, min_t(int, stride, wsize - offd));
 645	}
 646
 647	instance->snd_urb->transfer_buffer_length = wbuflen;
 648	init_completion(&instance->snd_done);
 649	ret = usb_submit_urb(instance->snd_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
 650	if (ret < 0) {
 651		if (printk_ratelimit())
 652			usb_err(instance->usbatm, "submit of write urb for cm %#x failed (%d)\n",
 653				cm, ret);
 654		goto fail;
 655	}
 656
 657	ret = cxacru_start_wait_urb(instance->snd_urb, &instance->snd_done, NULL);
 658	if (ret < 0) {
 659		if (printk_ratelimit())
 660			usb_err(instance->usbatm, "send of cm %#x failed (%d)\n", cm, ret);
 661		goto fail;
 662	}
 663
 664	ret = cxacru_start_wait_urb(instance->rcv_urb, &instance->rcv_done, &actlen);
 665	if (ret < 0) {
 666		if (printk_ratelimit())
 667			usb_err(instance->usbatm, "receive of cm %#x failed (%d)\n", cm, ret);
 668		goto fail;
 669	}
 670	if (actlen % CMD_PACKET_SIZE || !actlen) {
 671		if (printk_ratelimit())
 672			usb_err(instance->usbatm, "invalid response length to cm %#x: %d\n",
 673				cm, actlen);
 674		ret = -EIO;
 675		goto fail;
 676	}
 677
 678	/* check the return status and copy the data to the output buffer, if needed */
 679	for (offb = offd = 0; offd < rsize && offb < actlen; offb += CMD_PACKET_SIZE) {
 680		if (rbuf[offb] != cm) {
 681			if (printk_ratelimit())
 682				usb_err(instance->usbatm, "wrong cm %#x in response to cm %#x\n",
 683					rbuf[offb], cm);
 684			ret = -EIO;
 685			goto fail;
 686		}
 687		if (rbuf[offb + 1] != CM_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
 688			if (printk_ratelimit())
 689				usb_err(instance->usbatm, "response to cm %#x failed: %#x\n",
 690					cm, rbuf[offb + 1]);
 691			ret = -EIO;
 692			goto fail;
 693		}
 694		if (offd >= rsize)
 695			break;
 696		memcpy(rdata + offd, rbuf + offb + 4, min_t(int, stride, rsize - offd));
 697		offd += stride;
 698	}
 699
 700	ret = offd;
 701	usb_dbg(instance->usbatm, "cm %#x\n", cm);
 702fail:
 703	mutex_unlock(&instance->cm_serialize);
 704err:
 705	return ret;
 706}
 707
 708static int cxacru_cm_get_array(struct cxacru_data *instance, enum cxacru_cm_request cm,
 709			       u32 *data, int size)
 710{
 711	int ret, len;
 712	__le32 *buf;
 713	int offb;
 714	unsigned int offd;
 715	const int stride = CMD_PACKET_SIZE / (4 * 2) - 1;
 716	int buflen =  ((size - 1) / stride + 1 + size * 2) * 4;
 717
 718	buf = kmalloc(buflen, GFP_KERNEL);
 719	if (!buf)
 720		return -ENOMEM;
 721
 722	ret = cxacru_cm(instance, cm, NULL, 0, (u8 *) buf, buflen);
 723	if (ret < 0)
 724		goto cleanup;
 725
 726	/* len > 0 && len % 4 == 0 guaranteed by cxacru_cm() */
 727	len = ret / 4;
 728	for (offb = 0; offb < len; ) {
 729		int l = le32_to_cpu(buf[offb++]);
 730
 731		if (l < 0 || l > stride || l > (len - offb) / 2) {
 732			if (printk_ratelimit())
 733				usb_err(instance->usbatm, "invalid data length from cm %#x: %d\n",
 734					cm, l);
 735			ret = -EIO;
 736			goto cleanup;
 737		}
 738		while (l--) {
 739			offd = le32_to_cpu(buf[offb++]);
 740			if (offd >= size) {
 741				if (printk_ratelimit())
 742					usb_err(instance->usbatm, "wrong index %#x in response to cm %#x\n",
 743						offd, cm);
 744				ret = -EIO;
 745				goto cleanup;
 746			}
 747			data[offd] = le32_to_cpu(buf[offb++]);
 748		}
 749	}
 750
 751	ret = 0;
 752
 753cleanup:
 754	kfree(buf);
 755	return ret;
 756}
 757
 758static int cxacru_card_status(struct cxacru_data *instance)
 759{
 760	int ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_STATUS, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
 761
 762	if (ret < 0) {		/* firmware not loaded */
 763		usb_dbg(instance->usbatm, "cxacru_adsl_start: CARD_GET_STATUS returned %d\n", ret);
 764		return ret;
 765	}
 766	return 0;
 767}
 768
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 769static int cxacru_atm_start(struct usbatm_data *usbatm_instance,
 770		struct atm_dev *atm_dev)
 771{
 772	struct cxacru_data *instance = usbatm_instance->driver_data;
 773	struct usb_interface *intf = usbatm_instance->usb_intf;
 774	int ret;
 775	int start_polling = 1;
 776
 777	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
 778
 779	/* Read MAC address */
 780	ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_MAC_ADDRESS, NULL, 0,
 781			atm_dev->esi, sizeof(atm_dev->esi));
 782	if (ret < 0) {
 783		atm_err(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_atm_start: CARD_GET_MAC_ADDRESS returned %d\n", ret);
 784		return ret;
 785	}
 786
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 787	/* start ADSL */
 788	mutex_lock(&instance->adsl_state_serialize);
 789	ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
 790	if (ret < 0)
 791		atm_err(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_atm_start: CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START returned %d\n", ret);
 792
 793	/* Start status polling */
 794	mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 795	switch (instance->poll_state) {
 796	case CXPOLL_STOPPED:
 797		/* start polling */
 798		instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_POLLING;
 799		break;
 800
 801	case CXPOLL_STOPPING:
 802		/* abort stop request */
 803		instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_POLLING;
 804		fallthrough;
 805	case CXPOLL_POLLING:
 806	case CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN:
 807		/* don't start polling */
 808		start_polling = 0;
 809	}
 810	mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 811	mutex_unlock(&instance->adsl_state_serialize);
 812
 
 
 
 813	if (start_polling)
 814		cxacru_poll_status(&instance->poll_work.work);
 815	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 816}
 817
 818static void cxacru_poll_status(struct work_struct *work)
 819{
 820	struct cxacru_data *instance =
 821		container_of(work, struct cxacru_data, poll_work.work);
 822	u32 buf[CXINF_MAX] = {};
 823	struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
 824	struct atm_dev *atm_dev = usbatm->atm_dev;
 825	int keep_polling = 1;
 826	int ret;
 827
 828	ret = cxacru_cm_get_array(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_INFO_GET, buf, CXINF_MAX);
 829	if (ret < 0) {
 830		if (ret != -ESHUTDOWN)
 831			atm_warn(usbatm, "poll status: error %d\n", ret);
 832
 833		mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 834		if (instance->poll_state != CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN) {
 835			instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_STOPPED;
 836
 837			if (ret != -ESHUTDOWN)
 838				atm_warn(usbatm, "polling disabled, set adsl_state"
 839						" to 'start' or 'poll' to resume\n");
 840		}
 841		mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 842		goto reschedule;
 843	}
 844
 845	memcpy(instance->card_info, buf, sizeof(instance->card_info));
 846
 847	if (instance->adsl_status != buf[CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE]) {
 848		instance->adsl_status = buf[CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE];
 849
 850		switch (instance->adsl_status) {
 851		case 0:
 852			atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL state: running\n");
 853			break;
 854
 855		case 1:
 856			atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL state: stopped\n");
 857			break;
 858
 859		default:
 860			atm_info(usbatm, "Unknown adsl status %02x\n", instance->adsl_status);
 861			break;
 862		}
 863	}
 864
 865	if (instance->line_status == buf[CXINF_LINE_STATUS])
 866		goto reschedule;
 867
 868	instance->line_status = buf[CXINF_LINE_STATUS];
 869	switch (instance->line_status) {
 870	case 0:
 871		atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 872		atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: down\n");
 873		break;
 874
 875	case 1:
 876		atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 877		atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: attempting to activate\n");
 878		break;
 879
 880	case 2:
 881		atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 882		atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: training\n");
 883		break;
 884
 885	case 3:
 886		atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 887		atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: channel analysis\n");
 888		break;
 889
 890	case 4:
 891		atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 892		atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: exchange\n");
 893		break;
 894
 895	case 5:
 896		atm_dev->link_rate = buf[CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_RATE] * 1000 / 424;
 897		atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_FOUND);
 898
 899		atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: up (%d kb/s down | %d kb/s up)\n",
 900		     buf[CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_RATE], buf[CXINF_UPSTREAM_RATE]);
 901		break;
 902
 903	case 6:
 904		atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 905		atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: waiting\n");
 906		break;
 907
 908	case 7:
 909		atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 910		atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: initializing\n");
 911		break;
 912
 913	default:
 914		atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_UNKNOWN);
 915		atm_info(usbatm, "Unknown line state %02x\n", instance->line_status);
 916		break;
 917	}
 918reschedule:
 919
 920	mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 921	if (instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_STOPPING &&
 922				instance->adsl_status == 1 && /* stopped */
 923				instance->line_status == 0) /* down */
 924		instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_STOPPED;
 925
 926	if (instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_STOPPED)
 927		keep_polling = 0;
 928	mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 929
 930	if (keep_polling)
 931		schedule_delayed_work(&instance->poll_work,
 932				round_jiffies_relative(POLL_INTERVAL*HZ));
 933}
 934
 935static int cxacru_fw(struct usb_device *usb_dev, enum cxacru_fw_request fw,
 936		     u8 code1, u8 code2, u32 addr, const u8 *data, int size)
 937{
 938	int ret;
 939	u8 *buf;
 940	int offd, offb;
 941	const int stride = CMD_PACKET_SIZE - 8;
 942
 943	buf = (u8 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 944	if (!buf)
 945		return -ENOMEM;
 946
 947	offb = offd = 0;
 948	do {
 949		int l = min_t(int, stride, size - offd);
 950
 951		buf[offb++] = fw;
 952		buf[offb++] = l;
 953		buf[offb++] = code1;
 954		buf[offb++] = code2;
 955		put_unaligned(cpu_to_le32(addr), (__le32 *)(buf + offb));
 956		offb += 4;
 957		addr += l;
 958		if (l)
 959			memcpy(buf + offb, data + offd, l);
 960		if (l < stride)
 961			memset(buf + offb + l, 0, stride - l);
 962		offb += stride;
 963		offd += stride;
 964		if ((offb >= PAGE_SIZE) || (offd >= size)) {
 965			ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD),
 966					   buf, offb, NULL, CMD_TIMEOUT);
 967			if (ret < 0) {
 968				dev_dbg(&usb_dev->dev, "sending fw %#x failed\n", fw);
 969				goto cleanup;
 970			}
 971			offb = 0;
 972		}
 973	} while (offd < size);
 974	dev_dbg(&usb_dev->dev, "sent fw %#x\n", fw);
 975
 976	ret = 0;
 977
 978cleanup:
 979	free_page((unsigned long) buf);
 980	return ret;
 981}
 982
 983static void cxacru_upload_firmware(struct cxacru_data *instance,
 984				   const struct firmware *fw,
 985				   const struct firmware *bp)
 986{
 987	int ret;
 988	struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
 989	struct usb_device *usb_dev = usbatm->usb_dev;
 990	__le16 signature[] = { usb_dev->descriptor.idVendor,
 991			       usb_dev->descriptor.idProduct };
 992	__le32 val;
 993
 994	usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s\n", __func__);
 995
 996	/* FirmwarePllFClkValue */
 997	val = cpu_to_le32(instance->modem_type->pll_f_clk);
 998	ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, PLLFCLK_ADDR, (u8 *) &val, 4);
 999	if (ret) {
1000		usb_err(usbatm, "FirmwarePllFClkValue failed: %d\n", ret);
1001		return;
1002	}
1003
1004	/* FirmwarePllBClkValue */
1005	val = cpu_to_le32(instance->modem_type->pll_b_clk);
1006	ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, PLLBCLK_ADDR, (u8 *) &val, 4);
1007	if (ret) {
1008		usb_err(usbatm, "FirmwarePllBClkValue failed: %d\n", ret);
1009		return;
1010	}
1011
1012	/* Enable SDRAM */
1013	val = cpu_to_le32(SDRAM_ENA);
1014	ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, SDRAMEN_ADDR, (u8 *) &val, 4);
1015	if (ret) {
1016		usb_err(usbatm, "Enable SDRAM failed: %d\n", ret);
1017		return;
1018	}
1019
1020	/* Firmware */
1021	usb_info(usbatm, "loading firmware\n");
1022	ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, FW_ADDR, fw->data, fw->size);
1023	if (ret) {
1024		usb_err(usbatm, "Firmware upload failed: %d\n", ret);
1025		return;
1026	}
1027
1028	/* Boot ROM patch */
1029	if (instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch) {
1030		usb_info(usbatm, "loading boot ROM patch\n");
1031		ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, BR_ADDR, bp->data, bp->size);
1032		if (ret) {
1033			usb_err(usbatm, "Boot ROM patching failed: %d\n", ret);
1034			return;
1035		}
1036	}
1037
1038	/* Signature */
1039	ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, SIG_ADDR, (u8 *) signature, 4);
1040	if (ret) {
1041		usb_err(usbatm, "Signature storing failed: %d\n", ret);
1042		return;
1043	}
1044
1045	usb_info(usbatm, "starting device\n");
1046	if (instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch) {
1047		val = cpu_to_le32(BR_ADDR);
1048		ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, BR_STACK_ADDR, (u8 *) &val, 4);
1049	} else {
1050		ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_GOTO_MEM, 0x0, 0x0, FW_ADDR, NULL, 0);
1051	}
1052	if (ret) {
1053		usb_err(usbatm, "Passing control to firmware failed: %d\n", ret);
1054		return;
1055	}
1056
1057	/* Delay to allow firmware to start up. */
1058	msleep_interruptible(1000);
1059
1060	usb_clear_halt(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD));
1061	usb_clear_halt(usb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD));
1062	usb_clear_halt(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_DATA));
1063	usb_clear_halt(usb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_DATA));
1064
1065	ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_STATUS, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
1066	if (ret < 0) {
1067		usb_err(usbatm, "modem failed to initialize: %d\n", ret);
1068		return;
1069	}
1070}
1071
1072static int cxacru_find_firmware(struct cxacru_data *instance,
1073				char *phase, const struct firmware **fw_p)
1074{
1075	struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
1076	struct device *dev = &usbatm->usb_intf->dev;
1077	char buf[16];
1078
1079	sprintf(buf, "cxacru-%s.bin", phase);
1080	usb_dbg(usbatm, "cxacru_find_firmware: looking for %s\n", buf);
1081
1082	if (request_firmware(fw_p, buf, dev)) {
1083		usb_dbg(usbatm, "no stage %s firmware found\n", phase);
1084		return -ENOENT;
1085	}
1086
1087	usb_info(usbatm, "found firmware %s\n", buf);
1088
1089	return 0;
1090}
1091
1092static int cxacru_heavy_init(struct usbatm_data *usbatm_instance,
1093			     struct usb_interface *usb_intf)
1094{
1095	const struct firmware *fw, *bp;
1096	struct cxacru_data *instance = usbatm_instance->driver_data;
1097	int ret = cxacru_find_firmware(instance, "fw", &fw);
1098
1099	if (ret) {
1100		usb_warn(usbatm_instance, "firmware (cxacru-fw.bin) unavailable (system misconfigured?)\n");
1101		return ret;
1102	}
1103
1104	if (instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch) {
1105		ret = cxacru_find_firmware(instance, "bp", &bp);
1106		if (ret) {
1107			usb_warn(usbatm_instance, "boot ROM patch (cxacru-bp.bin) unavailable (system misconfigured?)\n");
1108			release_firmware(fw);
1109			return ret;
1110		}
1111	}
1112
1113	cxacru_upload_firmware(instance, fw, bp);
1114
1115	if (instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch)
1116		release_firmware(bp);
1117	release_firmware(fw);
1118
1119	ret = cxacru_card_status(instance);
1120	if (ret)
1121		usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "modem initialisation failed\n");
1122	else
1123		usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "done setting up the modem\n");
1124
1125	return ret;
1126}
1127
1128static int cxacru_bind(struct usbatm_data *usbatm_instance,
1129		       struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
1130{
1131	struct cxacru_data *instance;
1132	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1133	struct usb_host_endpoint *cmd_ep = usb_dev->ep_in[CXACRU_EP_CMD];
1134	int ret;
1135
1136	/* instance init */
1137	instance = kzalloc(sizeof(*instance), GFP_KERNEL);
1138	if (!instance)
 
1139		return -ENOMEM;
 
1140
1141	instance->usbatm = usbatm_instance;
1142	instance->modem_type = (struct cxacru_modem_type *) id->driver_info;
1143
1144	mutex_init(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
1145	instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_STOPPED;
1146	instance->line_status = -1;
1147	instance->adsl_status = -1;
1148
1149	mutex_init(&instance->adsl_state_serialize);
1150
1151	instance->rcv_buf = (u8 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1152	if (!instance->rcv_buf) {
1153		usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_bind: no memory for rcv_buf\n");
1154		ret = -ENOMEM;
1155		goto fail;
1156	}
1157	instance->snd_buf = (u8 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1158	if (!instance->snd_buf) {
1159		usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_bind: no memory for snd_buf\n");
1160		ret = -ENOMEM;
1161		goto fail;
1162	}
1163	instance->rcv_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1164	if (!instance->rcv_urb) {
 
1165		ret = -ENOMEM;
1166		goto fail;
1167	}
1168	instance->snd_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1169	if (!instance->snd_urb) {
 
1170		ret = -ENOMEM;
1171		goto fail;
1172	}
1173
1174	if (!cmd_ep) {
1175		usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_bind: no command endpoint\n");
1176		ret = -ENODEV;
1177		goto fail;
1178	}
1179
1180	if ((cmd_ep->desc.bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK)
1181			== USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT) {
1182		usb_fill_int_urb(instance->rcv_urb,
1183			usb_dev, usb_rcvintpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD),
1184			instance->rcv_buf, PAGE_SIZE,
1185			cxacru_blocking_completion, &instance->rcv_done, 1);
1186
1187		usb_fill_int_urb(instance->snd_urb,
1188			usb_dev, usb_sndintpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD),
1189			instance->snd_buf, PAGE_SIZE,
1190			cxacru_blocking_completion, &instance->snd_done, 4);
1191	} else {
1192		usb_fill_bulk_urb(instance->rcv_urb,
1193			usb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD),
1194			instance->rcv_buf, PAGE_SIZE,
1195			cxacru_blocking_completion, &instance->rcv_done);
1196
1197		usb_fill_bulk_urb(instance->snd_urb,
1198			usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD),
1199			instance->snd_buf, PAGE_SIZE,
1200			cxacru_blocking_completion, &instance->snd_done);
1201	}
1202
1203	mutex_init(&instance->cm_serialize);
1204
1205	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&instance->poll_work, cxacru_poll_status);
1206
1207	usbatm_instance->driver_data = instance;
1208
1209	usbatm_instance->flags = (cxacru_card_status(instance) ? 0 : UDSL_SKIP_HEAVY_INIT);
1210
1211	return 0;
1212
1213 fail:
1214	free_page((unsigned long) instance->snd_buf);
1215	free_page((unsigned long) instance->rcv_buf);
1216	usb_free_urb(instance->snd_urb);
1217	usb_free_urb(instance->rcv_urb);
1218	kfree(instance);
1219
1220	return ret;
1221}
1222
1223static void cxacru_unbind(struct usbatm_data *usbatm_instance,
1224		struct usb_interface *intf)
1225{
1226	struct cxacru_data *instance = usbatm_instance->driver_data;
1227	int is_polling = 1;
1228
1229	usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_unbind entered\n");
1230
1231	if (!instance) {
1232		usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_unbind: NULL instance!\n");
1233		return;
1234	}
1235
1236	mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
1237	BUG_ON(instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN);
1238
1239	/* ensure that status polling continues unless
1240	 * it has already stopped */
1241	if (instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_STOPPED)
1242		is_polling = 0;
1243
1244	/* stop polling from being stopped or started */
1245	instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN;
1246	mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
1247
1248	if (is_polling)
1249		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&instance->poll_work);
1250
1251	usb_kill_urb(instance->snd_urb);
1252	usb_kill_urb(instance->rcv_urb);
1253	usb_free_urb(instance->snd_urb);
1254	usb_free_urb(instance->rcv_urb);
1255
1256	free_page((unsigned long) instance->snd_buf);
1257	free_page((unsigned long) instance->rcv_buf);
1258
1259	kfree(instance);
1260
1261	usbatm_instance->driver_data = NULL;
1262}
1263
1264static const struct cxacru_modem_type cxacru_cafe = {
1265	.pll_f_clk = 0x02d874df,
1266	.pll_b_clk = 0x0196a51a,
1267	.boot_rom_patch = 1,
1268};
1269
1270static const struct cxacru_modem_type cxacru_cb00 = {
1271	.pll_f_clk = 0x5,
1272	.pll_b_clk = 0x3,
1273	.boot_rom_patch = 0,
1274};
1275
1276static const struct usb_device_id cxacru_usb_ids[] = {
1277	{ /* V = Conexant			P = ADSL modem (Euphrates project)	*/
1278		USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcafe),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cafe
1279	},
1280	{ /* V = Conexant			P = ADSL modem (Hasbani project)	*/
1281		USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb00),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1282	},
1283	{ /* V = Conexant			P = ADSL modem				*/
1284		USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb01),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1285	},
1286	{ /* V = Conexant			P = ADSL modem (Well PTI-800) */
1287		USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb02),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1288	},
1289	{ /* V = Conexant			P = ADSL modem				*/
1290		USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb06),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1291	},
1292	{ /* V = Conexant			P = ADSL modem (ZTE ZXDSL 852)		*/
1293		USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb07),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1294	},
1295	{ /* V = Olitec				P = ADSL modem version 2		*/
1296		USB_DEVICE(0x08e3, 0x0100),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cafe
1297	},
1298	{ /* V = Olitec				P = ADSL modem version 3		*/
1299		USB_DEVICE(0x08e3, 0x0102),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1300	},
1301	{ /* V = Trust/Amigo Technology Co.	P = AMX-CA86U				*/
1302		USB_DEVICE(0x0eb0, 0x3457),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cafe
1303	},
1304	{ /* V = Zoom				P = 5510				*/
1305		USB_DEVICE(0x1803, 0x5510),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1306	},
1307	{ /* V = Draytek			P = Vigor 318				*/
1308		USB_DEVICE(0x0675, 0x0200),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1309	},
1310	{ /* V = Zyxel				P = 630-C1 aka OMNI ADSL USB (Annex A)	*/
1311		USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x330a),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1312	},
1313	{ /* V = Zyxel				P = 630-C3 aka OMNI ADSL USB (Annex B)	*/
1314		USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x330b),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1315	},
1316	{ /* V = Aethra				P = Starmodem UM1020			*/
1317		USB_DEVICE(0x0659, 0x0020),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1318	},
1319	{ /* V = Aztech Systems			P = ? AKA Pirelli AUA-010		*/
1320		USB_DEVICE(0x0509, 0x0812),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1321	},
1322	{ /* V = Netopia			P = Cayman 3341(Annex A)/3351(Annex B)	*/
1323		USB_DEVICE(0x100d, 0xcb01),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1324	},
1325	{ /* V = Netopia			P = Cayman 3342(Annex A)/3352(Annex B)	*/
1326		USB_DEVICE(0x100d, 0x3342),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1327	},
1328	{}
1329};
1330
1331MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, cxacru_usb_ids);
1332
1333static struct usbatm_driver cxacru_driver = {
1334	.driver_name	= cxacru_driver_name,
1335	.bind		= cxacru_bind,
1336	.heavy_init	= cxacru_heavy_init,
1337	.unbind		= cxacru_unbind,
1338	.atm_start	= cxacru_atm_start,
 
1339	.bulk_in	= CXACRU_EP_DATA,
1340	.bulk_out	= CXACRU_EP_DATA,
1341	.rx_padding	= 3,
1342	.tx_padding	= 11,
1343};
1344
1345static int cxacru_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1346		const struct usb_device_id *id)
1347{
1348	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1349	char buf[15];
1350
1351	/* Avoid ADSL routers (cx82310_eth).
1352	 * Abort if bDeviceClass is 0xff and iProduct is "USB NET CARD".
1353	 */
1354	if (usb_dev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC
1355			&& usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iProduct,
1356				buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0) {
1357		if (!strcmp(buf, "USB NET CARD")) {
1358			dev_info(&intf->dev, "ignoring cx82310_eth device\n");
1359			return -ENODEV;
1360		}
1361	}
1362
1363	return usbatm_usb_probe(intf, id, &cxacru_driver);
1364}
1365
1366static struct usb_driver cxacru_usb_driver = {
1367	.name		= cxacru_driver_name,
1368	.probe		= cxacru_usb_probe,
1369	.disconnect	= usbatm_usb_disconnect,
1370	.id_table	= cxacru_usb_ids,
1371	.dev_groups	= cxacru_groups,
1372};
1373
1374module_usb_driver(cxacru_usb_driver);
1375
1376MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1377MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1378MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v4.6
 
   1/******************************************************************************
   2 *  cxacru.c  -  driver for USB ADSL modems based on
   3 *               Conexant AccessRunner chipset
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2004 David Woodhouse, Duncan Sands, Roman Kagan
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2005 Duncan Sands, Roman Kagan (rkagan % mail ! ru)
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2007 Simon Arlott
   8 *  Copyright (C) 2009 Simon Arlott
   9 *
  10 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  11 *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
  12 *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
  13 *  any later version.
  14 *
  15 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  16 *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  17 *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  18 *  more details.
  19 *
  20 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  21 *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
  22 *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  23 *
  24 ******************************************************************************/
  25
  26/*
  27 *  Credit is due for Josep Comas, who created the original patch to speedtch.c
  28 *  to support the different padding used by the AccessRunner (now generalized
  29 *  into usbatm), and the userspace firmware loading utility.
  30 */
  31
  32#include <linux/module.h>
  33#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  34#include <linux/kernel.h>
  35#include <linux/timer.h>
  36#include <linux/errno.h>
  37#include <linux/slab.h>
  38#include <linux/device.h>
  39#include <linux/firmware.h>
  40#include <linux/mutex.h>
  41#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  42
  43#include "usbatm.h"
  44
  45#define DRIVER_AUTHOR	"Roman Kagan, David Woodhouse, Duncan Sands, Simon Arlott"
  46#define DRIVER_VERSION	"0.4"
  47#define DRIVER_DESC	"Conexant AccessRunner ADSL USB modem driver"
  48
  49static const char cxacru_driver_name[] = "cxacru";
  50
  51#define CXACRU_EP_CMD		0x01	/* Bulk/interrupt in/out */
  52#define CXACRU_EP_DATA		0x02	/* Bulk in/out */
  53
  54#define CMD_PACKET_SIZE		64	/* Should be maxpacket(ep)? */
  55#define CMD_MAX_CONFIG		((CMD_PACKET_SIZE / 4 - 1) / 2)
  56
  57/* Addresses */
  58#define PLLFCLK_ADDR	0x00350068
  59#define PLLBCLK_ADDR	0x0035006c
  60#define SDRAMEN_ADDR	0x00350010
  61#define FW_ADDR		0x00801000
  62#define BR_ADDR		0x00180600
  63#define SIG_ADDR	0x00180500
  64#define BR_STACK_ADDR	0x00187f10
  65
  66/* Values */
  67#define SDRAM_ENA	0x1
  68
  69#define CMD_TIMEOUT	2000	/* msecs */
  70#define POLL_INTERVAL	1	/* secs */
  71
  72/* commands for interaction with the modem through the control channel before
  73 * firmware is loaded  */
  74enum cxacru_fw_request {
  75	FW_CMD_ERR,
  76	FW_GET_VER,
  77	FW_READ_MEM,
  78	FW_WRITE_MEM,
  79	FW_RMW_MEM,
  80	FW_CHECKSUM_MEM,
  81	FW_GOTO_MEM,
  82};
  83
  84/* commands for interaction with the modem through the control channel once
  85 * firmware is loaded  */
  86enum cxacru_cm_request {
  87	CM_REQUEST_UNDEFINED = 0x80,
  88	CM_REQUEST_TEST,
  89	CM_REQUEST_CHIP_GET_MAC_ADDRESS,
  90	CM_REQUEST_CHIP_GET_DP_VERSIONS,
  91	CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START,
  92	CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_STOP,
  93	CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_GET_STATUS,
  94	CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_GET_SPEED,
  95	CM_REQUEST_CARD_INFO_GET,
  96	CM_REQUEST_CARD_DATA_GET,
  97	CM_REQUEST_CARD_DATA_SET,
  98	CM_REQUEST_COMMAND_HW_IO,
  99	CM_REQUEST_INTERFACE_HW_IO,
 100	CM_REQUEST_CARD_SERIAL_DATA_PATH_GET,
 101	CM_REQUEST_CARD_SERIAL_DATA_PATH_SET,
 102	CM_REQUEST_CARD_CONTROLLER_VERSION_GET,
 103	CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_STATUS,
 104	CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_MAC_ADDRESS,
 105	CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_DATA_LINK_STATUS,
 106	CM_REQUEST_MAX,
 107};
 108
 109/* commands for interaction with the flash memory
 110 *
 111 * read:  response is the contents of the first 60 bytes of flash memory
 112 * write: request contains the 60 bytes of data to write to flash memory
 113 *        response is the contents of the first 60 bytes of flash memory
 114 *
 115 * layout: PP PP VV VV  MM MM MM MM  MM MM ?? ??  SS SS SS SS  SS SS SS SS
 116 *         SS SS SS SS  SS SS SS SS  00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00
 117 *         00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00
 118 *
 119 *   P: le16  USB Product ID
 120 *   V: le16  USB Vendor ID
 121 *   M: be48  MAC Address
 122 *   S: le16  ASCII Serial Number
 123 */
 124enum cxacru_cm_flash {
 125	CM_FLASH_READ = 0xa1,
 126	CM_FLASH_WRITE = 0xa2
 127};
 128
 129/* reply codes to the commands above */
 130enum cxacru_cm_status {
 131	CM_STATUS_UNDEFINED,
 132	CM_STATUS_SUCCESS,
 133	CM_STATUS_ERROR,
 134	CM_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED,
 135	CM_STATUS_UNIMPLEMENTED,
 136	CM_STATUS_PARAMETER_ERROR,
 137	CM_STATUS_DBG_LOOPBACK,
 138	CM_STATUS_MAX,
 139};
 140
 141/* indices into CARD_INFO_GET return array */
 142enum cxacru_info_idx {
 143	CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_RATE,
 144	CXINF_UPSTREAM_RATE,
 145	CXINF_LINK_STATUS,
 146	CXINF_LINE_STATUS,
 147	CXINF_MAC_ADDRESS_HIGH,
 148	CXINF_MAC_ADDRESS_LOW,
 149	CXINF_UPSTREAM_SNR_MARGIN,
 150	CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_SNR_MARGIN,
 151	CXINF_UPSTREAM_ATTENUATION,
 152	CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_ATTENUATION,
 153	CXINF_TRANSMITTER_POWER,
 154	CXINF_UPSTREAM_BITS_PER_FRAME,
 155	CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_BITS_PER_FRAME,
 156	CXINF_STARTUP_ATTEMPTS,
 157	CXINF_UPSTREAM_CRC_ERRORS,
 158	CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_CRC_ERRORS,
 159	CXINF_UPSTREAM_FEC_ERRORS,
 160	CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_FEC_ERRORS,
 161	CXINF_UPSTREAM_HEC_ERRORS,
 162	CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_HEC_ERRORS,
 163	CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE,
 164	CXINF_MODULATION,
 165	CXINF_ADSL_HEADEND,
 166	CXINF_ADSL_HEADEND_ENVIRONMENT,
 167	CXINF_CONTROLLER_VERSION,
 168	/* dunno what the missing two mean */
 169	CXINF_MAX = 0x1c,
 170};
 171
 172enum cxacru_poll_state {
 173	CXPOLL_STOPPING,
 174	CXPOLL_STOPPED,
 175	CXPOLL_POLLING,
 176	CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN
 177};
 178
 179struct cxacru_modem_type {
 180	u32 pll_f_clk;
 181	u32 pll_b_clk;
 182	int boot_rom_patch;
 183};
 184
 185struct cxacru_data {
 186	struct usbatm_data *usbatm;
 187
 188	const struct cxacru_modem_type *modem_type;
 189
 190	int line_status;
 191	struct mutex adsl_state_serialize;
 192	int adsl_status;
 193	struct delayed_work poll_work;
 194	u32 card_info[CXINF_MAX];
 195	struct mutex poll_state_serialize;
 196	enum cxacru_poll_state poll_state;
 197
 198	/* contol handles */
 199	struct mutex cm_serialize;
 200	u8 *rcv_buf;
 201	u8 *snd_buf;
 202	struct urb *rcv_urb;
 203	struct urb *snd_urb;
 204	struct completion rcv_done;
 205	struct completion snd_done;
 206};
 207
 208static int cxacru_cm(struct cxacru_data *instance, enum cxacru_cm_request cm,
 209	u8 *wdata, int wsize, u8 *rdata, int rsize);
 210static void cxacru_poll_status(struct work_struct *work);
 211
 212/* Card info exported through sysfs */
 213#define CXACRU__ATTR_INIT(_name) \
 214static DEVICE_ATTR(_name, S_IRUGO, cxacru_sysfs_show_##_name, NULL)
 215
 216#define CXACRU_CMD_INIT(_name) \
 217static DEVICE_ATTR(_name, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, \
 218	cxacru_sysfs_show_##_name, cxacru_sysfs_store_##_name)
 219
 220#define CXACRU_SET_INIT(_name) \
 221static DEVICE_ATTR(_name, S_IWUSR, \
 222	NULL, cxacru_sysfs_store_##_name)
 223
 224#define CXACRU_ATTR_INIT(_value, _type, _name) \
 225static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_show_##_name(struct device *dev, \
 226	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
 227{ \
 228	struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data(\
 229		to_usb_interface(dev)); \
 230\
 231	if (instance == NULL) \
 232		return -ENODEV; \
 233\
 234	return cxacru_sysfs_showattr_##_type(instance->card_info[_value], buf); \
 235} \
 236CXACRU__ATTR_INIT(_name)
 237
 238#define CXACRU_ATTR_CREATE(_v, _t, _name) CXACRU_DEVICE_CREATE_FILE(_name)
 239#define CXACRU_CMD_CREATE(_name)          CXACRU_DEVICE_CREATE_FILE(_name)
 240#define CXACRU_SET_CREATE(_name)          CXACRU_DEVICE_CREATE_FILE(_name)
 241#define CXACRU__ATTR_CREATE(_name)        CXACRU_DEVICE_CREATE_FILE(_name)
 242
 243#define CXACRU_ATTR_REMOVE(_v, _t, _name) CXACRU_DEVICE_REMOVE_FILE(_name)
 244#define CXACRU_CMD_REMOVE(_name)          CXACRU_DEVICE_REMOVE_FILE(_name)
 245#define CXACRU_SET_REMOVE(_name)          CXACRU_DEVICE_REMOVE_FILE(_name)
 246#define CXACRU__ATTR_REMOVE(_name)        CXACRU_DEVICE_REMOVE_FILE(_name)
 247
 248static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_u32(u32 value, char *buf)
 249{
 250	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", value);
 251}
 252
 253static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_s8(s8 value, char *buf)
 254{
 255	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", value);
 256}
 257
 258static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_dB(s16 value, char *buf)
 259{
 260	if (likely(value >= 0)) {
 261		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u.%02u\n",
 262					value / 100, value % 100);
 263	} else {
 264		value = -value;
 265		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "-%u.%02u\n",
 266					value / 100, value % 100);
 267	}
 268}
 269
 270static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_bool(u32 value, char *buf)
 271{
 272	static char *str[] = { "no", "yes" };
 273
 274	if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str)))
 275		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", value);
 276	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", str[value]);
 277}
 278
 279static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_LINK(u32 value, char *buf)
 280{
 281	static char *str[] = { NULL, "not connected", "connected", "lost" };
 282
 283	if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str) || str[value] == NULL))
 284		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", value);
 285	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", str[value]);
 286}
 287
 288static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_LINE(u32 value, char *buf)
 289{
 290	static char *str[] = { "down", "attempting to activate",
 291		"training", "channel analysis", "exchange", "up",
 292		"waiting", "initialising"
 293	};
 294	if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str)))
 295		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", value);
 296	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", str[value]);
 297}
 298
 299static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_MODU(u32 value, char *buf)
 300{
 301	static char *str[] = {
 302			"",
 303			"ANSI T1.413",
 304			"ITU-T G.992.1 (G.DMT)",
 305			"ITU-T G.992.2 (G.LITE)"
 306	};
 307	if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str)))
 308		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", value);
 309	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", str[value]);
 310}
 311
 312/*
 313 * This could use MAC_ADDRESS_HIGH and MAC_ADDRESS_LOW, but since
 314 * this data is already in atm_dev there's no point.
 315 *
 316 * MAC_ADDRESS_HIGH = 0x????5544
 317 * MAC_ADDRESS_LOW  = 0x33221100
 318 * Where 00-55 are bytes 0-5 of the MAC.
 319 */
 320static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_show_mac_address(struct device *dev,
 321	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 322{
 323	struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data(
 324			to_usb_interface(dev));
 325
 326	if (instance == NULL || instance->usbatm->atm_dev == NULL)
 327		return -ENODEV;
 328
 329	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pM\n",
 330		instance->usbatm->atm_dev->esi);
 331}
 332
 333static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_show_adsl_state(struct device *dev,
 334	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 335{
 336	static char *str[] = { "running", "stopped" };
 337	struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data(
 338			to_usb_interface(dev));
 339	u32 value;
 340
 341	if (instance == NULL)
 342		return -ENODEV;
 343
 344	value = instance->card_info[CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE];
 345	if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str)))
 346		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", value);
 347	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", str[value]);
 348}
 349
 350static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_store_adsl_state(struct device *dev,
 351	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
 352{
 353	struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data(
 354			to_usb_interface(dev));
 355	int ret;
 356	int poll = -1;
 357	char str_cmd[8];
 358	int len = strlen(buf);
 359
 360	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 361		return -EACCES;
 362
 363	ret = sscanf(buf, "%7s", str_cmd);
 364	if (ret != 1)
 365		return -EINVAL;
 366	ret = 0;
 367
 368	if (instance == NULL)
 369		return -ENODEV;
 370
 371	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&instance->adsl_state_serialize))
 372		return -ERESTARTSYS;
 373
 374	if (!strcmp(str_cmd, "stop") || !strcmp(str_cmd, "restart")) {
 375		ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_STOP, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
 376		if (ret < 0) {
 377			atm_err(instance->usbatm, "change adsl state:"
 378				" CHIP_ADSL_LINE_STOP returned %d\n", ret);
 379
 380			ret = -EIO;
 381		} else {
 382			ret = len;
 383			poll = CXPOLL_STOPPED;
 384		}
 385	}
 386
 387	/* Line status is only updated every second
 388	 * and the device appears to only react to
 389	 * START/STOP every second too. Wait 1.5s to
 390	 * be sure that restart will have an effect. */
 391	if (!strcmp(str_cmd, "restart"))
 392		msleep(1500);
 393
 394	if (!strcmp(str_cmd, "start") || !strcmp(str_cmd, "restart")) {
 395		ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
 396		if (ret < 0) {
 397			atm_err(instance->usbatm, "change adsl state:"
 398				" CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START returned %d\n", ret);
 399
 400			ret = -EIO;
 401		} else {
 402			ret = len;
 403			poll = CXPOLL_POLLING;
 404		}
 405	}
 406
 407	if (!strcmp(str_cmd, "poll")) {
 408		ret = len;
 409		poll = CXPOLL_POLLING;
 410	}
 411
 412	if (ret == 0) {
 413		ret = -EINVAL;
 414		poll = -1;
 415	}
 416
 417	if (poll == CXPOLL_POLLING) {
 418		mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 419		switch (instance->poll_state) {
 420		case CXPOLL_STOPPED:
 421			/* start polling */
 422			instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_POLLING;
 423			break;
 424
 425		case CXPOLL_STOPPING:
 426			/* abort stop request */
 427			instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_POLLING;
 
 428		case CXPOLL_POLLING:
 429		case CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN:
 430			/* don't start polling */
 431			poll = -1;
 432		}
 433		mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 434	} else if (poll == CXPOLL_STOPPED) {
 435		mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 436		/* request stop */
 437		if (instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_POLLING)
 438			instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_STOPPING;
 439		mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 440	}
 441
 442	mutex_unlock(&instance->adsl_state_serialize);
 443
 444	if (poll == CXPOLL_POLLING)
 445		cxacru_poll_status(&instance->poll_work.work);
 446
 447	return ret;
 448}
 449
 450/* CM_REQUEST_CARD_DATA_GET times out, so no show attribute */
 451
 452static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_store_adsl_config(struct device *dev,
 453	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
 454{
 455	struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data(
 456			to_usb_interface(dev));
 457	int len = strlen(buf);
 458	int ret, pos, num;
 459	__le32 data[CMD_PACKET_SIZE / 4];
 460
 461	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 462		return -EACCES;
 463
 464	if (instance == NULL)
 465		return -ENODEV;
 466
 467	pos = 0;
 468	num = 0;
 469	while (pos < len) {
 470		int tmp;
 471		u32 index;
 472		u32 value;
 473
 474		ret = sscanf(buf + pos, "%x=%x%n", &index, &value, &tmp);
 475		if (ret < 2)
 476			return -EINVAL;
 477		if (index < 0 || index > 0x7f)
 478			return -EINVAL;
 479		if (tmp < 0 || tmp > len - pos)
 480			return -EINVAL;
 481		pos += tmp;
 482
 483		/* skip trailing newline */
 484		if (buf[pos] == '\n' && pos == len-1)
 485			pos++;
 486
 487		data[num * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_le32(index);
 488		data[num * 2 + 2] = cpu_to_le32(value);
 489		num++;
 490
 491		/* send config values when data buffer is full
 492		 * or no more data
 493		 */
 494		if (pos >= len || num >= CMD_MAX_CONFIG) {
 495			char log[CMD_MAX_CONFIG * 12 + 1]; /* %02x=%08x */
 496
 497			data[0] = cpu_to_le32(num);
 498			ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_DATA_SET,
 499				(u8 *) data, 4 + num * 8, NULL, 0);
 500			if (ret < 0) {
 501				atm_err(instance->usbatm,
 502					"set card data returned %d\n", ret);
 503				return -EIO;
 504			}
 505
 506			for (tmp = 0; tmp < num; tmp++)
 507				snprintf(log + tmp*12, 13, " %02x=%08x",
 508					le32_to_cpu(data[tmp * 2 + 1]),
 509					le32_to_cpu(data[tmp * 2 + 2]));
 510			atm_info(instance->usbatm, "config%s\n", log);
 511			num = 0;
 512		}
 513	}
 514
 515	return len;
 516}
 517
 518/*
 519 * All device attributes are included in CXACRU_ALL_FILES
 520 * so that the same list can be used multiple times:
 521 *     INIT   (define the device attributes)
 522 *     CREATE (create all the device files)
 523 *     REMOVE (remove all the device files)
 524 *
 525 * With the last two being defined as needed in the functions
 526 * they are used in before calling CXACRU_ALL_FILES()
 527 */
 528#define CXACRU_ALL_FILES(_action) \
 529CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_RATE,           u32,  downstream_rate); \
 530CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_RATE,             u32,  upstream_rate); \
 531CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_LINK_STATUS,               LINK, link_status); \
 532CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_LINE_STATUS,               LINE, line_status); \
 533CXACRU__ATTR_##_action(                                      mac_address); \
 534CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_SNR_MARGIN,       dB,   upstream_snr_margin); \
 535CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_SNR_MARGIN,     dB,   downstream_snr_margin); \
 536CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_ATTENUATION,      dB,   upstream_attenuation); \
 537CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_ATTENUATION,    dB,   downstream_attenuation); \
 538CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_TRANSMITTER_POWER,         s8,   transmitter_power); \
 539CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_BITS_PER_FRAME,   u32,  upstream_bits_per_frame); \
 540CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_BITS_PER_FRAME, u32,  downstream_bits_per_frame); \
 541CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_STARTUP_ATTEMPTS,          u32,  startup_attempts); \
 542CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_CRC_ERRORS,       u32,  upstream_crc_errors); \
 543CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_CRC_ERRORS,     u32,  downstream_crc_errors); \
 544CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_FEC_ERRORS,       u32,  upstream_fec_errors); \
 545CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_FEC_ERRORS,     u32,  downstream_fec_errors); \
 546CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_HEC_ERRORS,       u32,  upstream_hec_errors); \
 547CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_HEC_ERRORS,     u32,  downstream_hec_errors); \
 548CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE,            bool, line_startable); \
 549CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_MODULATION,                MODU, modulation); \
 550CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_ADSL_HEADEND,              u32,  adsl_headend); \
 551CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_ADSL_HEADEND_ENVIRONMENT,  u32,  adsl_headend_environment); \
 552CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_CONTROLLER_VERSION,        u32,  adsl_controller_version); \
 553CXACRU_CMD_##_action(                                        adsl_state); \
 554CXACRU_SET_##_action(                                        adsl_config);
 555
 556CXACRU_ALL_FILES(INIT);
 557
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 558/* the following three functions are stolen from drivers/usb/core/message.c */
 559static void cxacru_blocking_completion(struct urb *urb)
 560{
 561	complete(urb->context);
 562}
 563
 564static void cxacru_timeout_kill(unsigned long data)
 
 
 
 
 
 565{
 566	usb_unlink_urb((struct urb *) data);
 
 
 567}
 568
 569static int cxacru_start_wait_urb(struct urb *urb, struct completion *done,
 570				 int *actual_length)
 571{
 572	struct timer_list timer;
 
 
 573
 574	init_timer(&timer);
 575	timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(CMD_TIMEOUT);
 576	timer.data = (unsigned long) urb;
 577	timer.function = cxacru_timeout_kill;
 578	add_timer(&timer);
 579	wait_for_completion(done);
 580	del_timer_sync(&timer);
 
 581
 582	if (actual_length)
 583		*actual_length = urb->actual_length;
 584	return urb->status; /* must read status after completion */
 585}
 586
 587static int cxacru_cm(struct cxacru_data *instance, enum cxacru_cm_request cm,
 588		     u8 *wdata, int wsize, u8 *rdata, int rsize)
 589{
 590	int ret, actlen;
 591	int offb, offd;
 592	const int stride = CMD_PACKET_SIZE - 4;
 593	u8 *wbuf = instance->snd_buf;
 594	u8 *rbuf = instance->rcv_buf;
 595	int wbuflen = ((wsize - 1) / stride + 1) * CMD_PACKET_SIZE;
 596	int rbuflen = ((rsize - 1) / stride + 1) * CMD_PACKET_SIZE;
 597
 598	if (wbuflen > PAGE_SIZE || rbuflen > PAGE_SIZE) {
 599		if (printk_ratelimit())
 600			usb_err(instance->usbatm, "requested transfer size too large (%d, %d)\n",
 601				wbuflen, rbuflen);
 602		ret = -ENOMEM;
 603		goto err;
 604	}
 605
 606	mutex_lock(&instance->cm_serialize);
 607
 608	/* submit reading urb before the writing one */
 609	init_completion(&instance->rcv_done);
 610	ret = usb_submit_urb(instance->rcv_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
 611	if (ret < 0) {
 612		if (printk_ratelimit())
 613			usb_err(instance->usbatm, "submit of read urb for cm %#x failed (%d)\n",
 614				cm, ret);
 615		goto fail;
 616	}
 617
 618	memset(wbuf, 0, wbuflen);
 619	/* handle wsize == 0 */
 620	wbuf[0] = cm;
 621	for (offb = offd = 0; offd < wsize; offd += stride, offb += CMD_PACKET_SIZE) {
 622		wbuf[offb] = cm;
 623		memcpy(wbuf + offb + 4, wdata + offd, min_t(int, stride, wsize - offd));
 624	}
 625
 626	instance->snd_urb->transfer_buffer_length = wbuflen;
 627	init_completion(&instance->snd_done);
 628	ret = usb_submit_urb(instance->snd_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
 629	if (ret < 0) {
 630		if (printk_ratelimit())
 631			usb_err(instance->usbatm, "submit of write urb for cm %#x failed (%d)\n",
 632				cm, ret);
 633		goto fail;
 634	}
 635
 636	ret = cxacru_start_wait_urb(instance->snd_urb, &instance->snd_done, NULL);
 637	if (ret < 0) {
 638		if (printk_ratelimit())
 639			usb_err(instance->usbatm, "send of cm %#x failed (%d)\n", cm, ret);
 640		goto fail;
 641	}
 642
 643	ret = cxacru_start_wait_urb(instance->rcv_urb, &instance->rcv_done, &actlen);
 644	if (ret < 0) {
 645		if (printk_ratelimit())
 646			usb_err(instance->usbatm, "receive of cm %#x failed (%d)\n", cm, ret);
 647		goto fail;
 648	}
 649	if (actlen % CMD_PACKET_SIZE || !actlen) {
 650		if (printk_ratelimit())
 651			usb_err(instance->usbatm, "invalid response length to cm %#x: %d\n",
 652				cm, actlen);
 653		ret = -EIO;
 654		goto fail;
 655	}
 656
 657	/* check the return status and copy the data to the output buffer, if needed */
 658	for (offb = offd = 0; offd < rsize && offb < actlen; offb += CMD_PACKET_SIZE) {
 659		if (rbuf[offb] != cm) {
 660			if (printk_ratelimit())
 661				usb_err(instance->usbatm, "wrong cm %#x in response to cm %#x\n",
 662					rbuf[offb], cm);
 663			ret = -EIO;
 664			goto fail;
 665		}
 666		if (rbuf[offb + 1] != CM_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
 667			if (printk_ratelimit())
 668				usb_err(instance->usbatm, "response to cm %#x failed: %#x\n",
 669					cm, rbuf[offb + 1]);
 670			ret = -EIO;
 671			goto fail;
 672		}
 673		if (offd >= rsize)
 674			break;
 675		memcpy(rdata + offd, rbuf + offb + 4, min_t(int, stride, rsize - offd));
 676		offd += stride;
 677	}
 678
 679	ret = offd;
 680	usb_dbg(instance->usbatm, "cm %#x\n", cm);
 681fail:
 682	mutex_unlock(&instance->cm_serialize);
 683err:
 684	return ret;
 685}
 686
 687static int cxacru_cm_get_array(struct cxacru_data *instance, enum cxacru_cm_request cm,
 688			       u32 *data, int size)
 689{
 690	int ret, len;
 691	__le32 *buf;
 692	int offb;
 693	unsigned int offd;
 694	const int stride = CMD_PACKET_SIZE / (4 * 2) - 1;
 695	int buflen =  ((size - 1) / stride + 1 + size * 2) * 4;
 696
 697	buf = kmalloc(buflen, GFP_KERNEL);
 698	if (!buf)
 699		return -ENOMEM;
 700
 701	ret = cxacru_cm(instance, cm, NULL, 0, (u8 *) buf, buflen);
 702	if (ret < 0)
 703		goto cleanup;
 704
 705	/* len > 0 && len % 4 == 0 guaranteed by cxacru_cm() */
 706	len = ret / 4;
 707	for (offb = 0; offb < len; ) {
 708		int l = le32_to_cpu(buf[offb++]);
 709
 710		if (l < 0 || l > stride || l > (len - offb) / 2) {
 711			if (printk_ratelimit())
 712				usb_err(instance->usbatm, "invalid data length from cm %#x: %d\n",
 713					cm, l);
 714			ret = -EIO;
 715			goto cleanup;
 716		}
 717		while (l--) {
 718			offd = le32_to_cpu(buf[offb++]);
 719			if (offd >= size) {
 720				if (printk_ratelimit())
 721					usb_err(instance->usbatm, "wrong index %#x in response to cm %#x\n",
 722						offd, cm);
 723				ret = -EIO;
 724				goto cleanup;
 725			}
 726			data[offd] = le32_to_cpu(buf[offb++]);
 727		}
 728	}
 729
 730	ret = 0;
 731
 732cleanup:
 733	kfree(buf);
 734	return ret;
 735}
 736
 737static int cxacru_card_status(struct cxacru_data *instance)
 738{
 739	int ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_STATUS, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
 740
 741	if (ret < 0) {		/* firmware not loaded */
 742		usb_dbg(instance->usbatm, "cxacru_adsl_start: CARD_GET_STATUS returned %d\n", ret);
 743		return ret;
 744	}
 745	return 0;
 746}
 747
 748static void cxacru_remove_device_files(struct usbatm_data *usbatm_instance,
 749		struct atm_dev *atm_dev)
 750{
 751	struct usb_interface *intf = usbatm_instance->usb_intf;
 752
 753	#define CXACRU_DEVICE_REMOVE_FILE(_name) \
 754		device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_##_name);
 755	CXACRU_ALL_FILES(REMOVE);
 756	#undef CXACRU_DEVICE_REMOVE_FILE
 757}
 758
 759static int cxacru_atm_start(struct usbatm_data *usbatm_instance,
 760		struct atm_dev *atm_dev)
 761{
 762	struct cxacru_data *instance = usbatm_instance->driver_data;
 763	struct usb_interface *intf = usbatm_instance->usb_intf;
 764	int ret;
 765	int start_polling = 1;
 766
 767	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
 768
 769	/* Read MAC address */
 770	ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_MAC_ADDRESS, NULL, 0,
 771			atm_dev->esi, sizeof(atm_dev->esi));
 772	if (ret < 0) {
 773		atm_err(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_atm_start: CARD_GET_MAC_ADDRESS returned %d\n", ret);
 774		return ret;
 775	}
 776
 777	#define CXACRU_DEVICE_CREATE_FILE(_name) \
 778		ret = device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_##_name); \
 779		if (unlikely(ret)) \
 780			goto fail_sysfs;
 781	CXACRU_ALL_FILES(CREATE);
 782	#undef CXACRU_DEVICE_CREATE_FILE
 783
 784	/* start ADSL */
 785	mutex_lock(&instance->adsl_state_serialize);
 786	ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
 787	if (ret < 0)
 788		atm_err(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_atm_start: CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START returned %d\n", ret);
 789
 790	/* Start status polling */
 791	mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 792	switch (instance->poll_state) {
 793	case CXPOLL_STOPPED:
 794		/* start polling */
 795		instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_POLLING;
 796		break;
 797
 798	case CXPOLL_STOPPING:
 799		/* abort stop request */
 800		instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_POLLING;
 
 801	case CXPOLL_POLLING:
 802	case CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN:
 803		/* don't start polling */
 804		start_polling = 0;
 805	}
 806	mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 807	mutex_unlock(&instance->adsl_state_serialize);
 808
 809	printk(KERN_INFO "%s%d: %s %pM\n", atm_dev->type, atm_dev->number,
 810			usbatm_instance->description, atm_dev->esi);
 811
 812	if (start_polling)
 813		cxacru_poll_status(&instance->poll_work.work);
 814	return 0;
 815
 816fail_sysfs:
 817	usb_err(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_atm_start: device_create_file failed (%d)\n", ret);
 818	cxacru_remove_device_files(usbatm_instance, atm_dev);
 819	return ret;
 820}
 821
 822static void cxacru_poll_status(struct work_struct *work)
 823{
 824	struct cxacru_data *instance =
 825		container_of(work, struct cxacru_data, poll_work.work);
 826	u32 buf[CXINF_MAX] = {};
 827	struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
 828	struct atm_dev *atm_dev = usbatm->atm_dev;
 829	int keep_polling = 1;
 830	int ret;
 831
 832	ret = cxacru_cm_get_array(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_INFO_GET, buf, CXINF_MAX);
 833	if (ret < 0) {
 834		if (ret != -ESHUTDOWN)
 835			atm_warn(usbatm, "poll status: error %d\n", ret);
 836
 837		mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 838		if (instance->poll_state != CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN) {
 839			instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_STOPPED;
 840
 841			if (ret != -ESHUTDOWN)
 842				atm_warn(usbatm, "polling disabled, set adsl_state"
 843						" to 'start' or 'poll' to resume\n");
 844		}
 845		mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 846		goto reschedule;
 847	}
 848
 849	memcpy(instance->card_info, buf, sizeof(instance->card_info));
 850
 851	if (instance->adsl_status != buf[CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE]) {
 852		instance->adsl_status = buf[CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE];
 853
 854		switch (instance->adsl_status) {
 855		case 0:
 856			atm_printk(KERN_INFO, usbatm, "ADSL state: running\n");
 857			break;
 858
 859		case 1:
 860			atm_printk(KERN_INFO, usbatm, "ADSL state: stopped\n");
 861			break;
 862
 863		default:
 864			atm_printk(KERN_INFO, usbatm, "Unknown adsl status %02x\n", instance->adsl_status);
 865			break;
 866		}
 867	}
 868
 869	if (instance->line_status == buf[CXINF_LINE_STATUS])
 870		goto reschedule;
 871
 872	instance->line_status = buf[CXINF_LINE_STATUS];
 873	switch (instance->line_status) {
 874	case 0:
 875		atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 876		atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: down\n");
 877		break;
 878
 879	case 1:
 880		atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 881		atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: attempting to activate\n");
 882		break;
 883
 884	case 2:
 885		atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 886		atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: training\n");
 887		break;
 888
 889	case 3:
 890		atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 891		atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: channel analysis\n");
 892		break;
 893
 894	case 4:
 895		atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 896		atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: exchange\n");
 897		break;
 898
 899	case 5:
 900		atm_dev->link_rate = buf[CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_RATE] * 1000 / 424;
 901		atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_FOUND);
 902
 903		atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: up (%d kb/s down | %d kb/s up)\n",
 904		     buf[CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_RATE], buf[CXINF_UPSTREAM_RATE]);
 905		break;
 906
 907	case 6:
 908		atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 909		atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: waiting\n");
 910		break;
 911
 912	case 7:
 913		atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 914		atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: initializing\n");
 915		break;
 916
 917	default:
 918		atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_UNKNOWN);
 919		atm_info(usbatm, "Unknown line state %02x\n", instance->line_status);
 920		break;
 921	}
 922reschedule:
 923
 924	mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 925	if (instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_STOPPING &&
 926				instance->adsl_status == 1 && /* stopped */
 927				instance->line_status == 0) /* down */
 928		instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_STOPPED;
 929
 930	if (instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_STOPPED)
 931		keep_polling = 0;
 932	mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 933
 934	if (keep_polling)
 935		schedule_delayed_work(&instance->poll_work,
 936				round_jiffies_relative(POLL_INTERVAL*HZ));
 937}
 938
 939static int cxacru_fw(struct usb_device *usb_dev, enum cxacru_fw_request fw,
 940		     u8 code1, u8 code2, u32 addr, const u8 *data, int size)
 941{
 942	int ret;
 943	u8 *buf;
 944	int offd, offb;
 945	const int stride = CMD_PACKET_SIZE - 8;
 946
 947	buf = (u8 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 948	if (!buf)
 949		return -ENOMEM;
 950
 951	offb = offd = 0;
 952	do {
 953		int l = min_t(int, stride, size - offd);
 954
 955		buf[offb++] = fw;
 956		buf[offb++] = l;
 957		buf[offb++] = code1;
 958		buf[offb++] = code2;
 959		put_unaligned(cpu_to_le32(addr), (__le32 *)(buf + offb));
 960		offb += 4;
 961		addr += l;
 962		if (l)
 963			memcpy(buf + offb, data + offd, l);
 964		if (l < stride)
 965			memset(buf + offb + l, 0, stride - l);
 966		offb += stride;
 967		offd += stride;
 968		if ((offb >= PAGE_SIZE) || (offd >= size)) {
 969			ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD),
 970					   buf, offb, NULL, CMD_TIMEOUT);
 971			if (ret < 0) {
 972				dev_dbg(&usb_dev->dev, "sending fw %#x failed\n", fw);
 973				goto cleanup;
 974			}
 975			offb = 0;
 976		}
 977	} while (offd < size);
 978	dev_dbg(&usb_dev->dev, "sent fw %#x\n", fw);
 979
 980	ret = 0;
 981
 982cleanup:
 983	free_page((unsigned long) buf);
 984	return ret;
 985}
 986
 987static void cxacru_upload_firmware(struct cxacru_data *instance,
 988				   const struct firmware *fw,
 989				   const struct firmware *bp)
 990{
 991	int ret;
 992	struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
 993	struct usb_device *usb_dev = usbatm->usb_dev;
 994	__le16 signature[] = { usb_dev->descriptor.idVendor,
 995			       usb_dev->descriptor.idProduct };
 996	__le32 val;
 997
 998	usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s\n", __func__);
 999
1000	/* FirmwarePllFClkValue */
1001	val = cpu_to_le32(instance->modem_type->pll_f_clk);
1002	ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, PLLFCLK_ADDR, (u8 *) &val, 4);
1003	if (ret) {
1004		usb_err(usbatm, "FirmwarePllFClkValue failed: %d\n", ret);
1005		return;
1006	}
1007
1008	/* FirmwarePllBClkValue */
1009	val = cpu_to_le32(instance->modem_type->pll_b_clk);
1010	ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, PLLBCLK_ADDR, (u8 *) &val, 4);
1011	if (ret) {
1012		usb_err(usbatm, "FirmwarePllBClkValue failed: %d\n", ret);
1013		return;
1014	}
1015
1016	/* Enable SDRAM */
1017	val = cpu_to_le32(SDRAM_ENA);
1018	ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, SDRAMEN_ADDR, (u8 *) &val, 4);
1019	if (ret) {
1020		usb_err(usbatm, "Enable SDRAM failed: %d\n", ret);
1021		return;
1022	}
1023
1024	/* Firmware */
1025	usb_info(usbatm, "loading firmware\n");
1026	ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, FW_ADDR, fw->data, fw->size);
1027	if (ret) {
1028		usb_err(usbatm, "Firmware upload failed: %d\n", ret);
1029		return;
1030	}
1031
1032	/* Boot ROM patch */
1033	if (instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch) {
1034		usb_info(usbatm, "loading boot ROM patch\n");
1035		ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, BR_ADDR, bp->data, bp->size);
1036		if (ret) {
1037			usb_err(usbatm, "Boot ROM patching failed: %d\n", ret);
1038			return;
1039		}
1040	}
1041
1042	/* Signature */
1043	ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, SIG_ADDR, (u8 *) signature, 4);
1044	if (ret) {
1045		usb_err(usbatm, "Signature storing failed: %d\n", ret);
1046		return;
1047	}
1048
1049	usb_info(usbatm, "starting device\n");
1050	if (instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch) {
1051		val = cpu_to_le32(BR_ADDR);
1052		ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, BR_STACK_ADDR, (u8 *) &val, 4);
1053	} else {
1054		ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_GOTO_MEM, 0x0, 0x0, FW_ADDR, NULL, 0);
1055	}
1056	if (ret) {
1057		usb_err(usbatm, "Passing control to firmware failed: %d\n", ret);
1058		return;
1059	}
1060
1061	/* Delay to allow firmware to start up. */
1062	msleep_interruptible(1000);
1063
1064	usb_clear_halt(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD));
1065	usb_clear_halt(usb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD));
1066	usb_clear_halt(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_DATA));
1067	usb_clear_halt(usb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_DATA));
1068
1069	ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_STATUS, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
1070	if (ret < 0) {
1071		usb_err(usbatm, "modem failed to initialize: %d\n", ret);
1072		return;
1073	}
1074}
1075
1076static int cxacru_find_firmware(struct cxacru_data *instance,
1077				char *phase, const struct firmware **fw_p)
1078{
1079	struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
1080	struct device *dev = &usbatm->usb_intf->dev;
1081	char buf[16];
1082
1083	sprintf(buf, "cxacru-%s.bin", phase);
1084	usb_dbg(usbatm, "cxacru_find_firmware: looking for %s\n", buf);
1085
1086	if (request_firmware(fw_p, buf, dev)) {
1087		usb_dbg(usbatm, "no stage %s firmware found\n", phase);
1088		return -ENOENT;
1089	}
1090
1091	usb_info(usbatm, "found firmware %s\n", buf);
1092
1093	return 0;
1094}
1095
1096static int cxacru_heavy_init(struct usbatm_data *usbatm_instance,
1097			     struct usb_interface *usb_intf)
1098{
1099	const struct firmware *fw, *bp;
1100	struct cxacru_data *instance = usbatm_instance->driver_data;
1101	int ret = cxacru_find_firmware(instance, "fw", &fw);
1102
1103	if (ret) {
1104		usb_warn(usbatm_instance, "firmware (cxacru-fw.bin) unavailable (system misconfigured?)\n");
1105		return ret;
1106	}
1107
1108	if (instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch) {
1109		ret = cxacru_find_firmware(instance, "bp", &bp);
1110		if (ret) {
1111			usb_warn(usbatm_instance, "boot ROM patch (cxacru-bp.bin) unavailable (system misconfigured?)\n");
1112			release_firmware(fw);
1113			return ret;
1114		}
1115	}
1116
1117	cxacru_upload_firmware(instance, fw, bp);
1118
1119	if (instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch)
1120		release_firmware(bp);
1121	release_firmware(fw);
1122
1123	ret = cxacru_card_status(instance);
1124	if (ret)
1125		usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "modem initialisation failed\n");
1126	else
1127		usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "done setting up the modem\n");
1128
1129	return ret;
1130}
1131
1132static int cxacru_bind(struct usbatm_data *usbatm_instance,
1133		       struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
1134{
1135	struct cxacru_data *instance;
1136	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1137	struct usb_host_endpoint *cmd_ep = usb_dev->ep_in[CXACRU_EP_CMD];
1138	int ret;
1139
1140	/* instance init */
1141	instance = kzalloc(sizeof(*instance), GFP_KERNEL);
1142	if (!instance) {
1143		usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_bind: no memory for instance data\n");
1144		return -ENOMEM;
1145	}
1146
1147	instance->usbatm = usbatm_instance;
1148	instance->modem_type = (struct cxacru_modem_type *) id->driver_info;
1149
1150	mutex_init(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
1151	instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_STOPPED;
1152	instance->line_status = -1;
1153	instance->adsl_status = -1;
1154
1155	mutex_init(&instance->adsl_state_serialize);
1156
1157	instance->rcv_buf = (u8 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1158	if (!instance->rcv_buf) {
1159		usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_bind: no memory for rcv_buf\n");
1160		ret = -ENOMEM;
1161		goto fail;
1162	}
1163	instance->snd_buf = (u8 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1164	if (!instance->snd_buf) {
1165		usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_bind: no memory for snd_buf\n");
1166		ret = -ENOMEM;
1167		goto fail;
1168	}
1169	instance->rcv_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1170	if (!instance->rcv_urb) {
1171		usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_bind: no memory for rcv_urb\n");
1172		ret = -ENOMEM;
1173		goto fail;
1174	}
1175	instance->snd_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1176	if (!instance->snd_urb) {
1177		usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_bind: no memory for snd_urb\n");
1178		ret = -ENOMEM;
1179		goto fail;
1180	}
1181
1182	if (!cmd_ep) {
1183		usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_bind: no command endpoint\n");
1184		ret = -ENODEV;
1185		goto fail;
1186	}
1187
1188	if ((cmd_ep->desc.bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK)
1189			== USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT) {
1190		usb_fill_int_urb(instance->rcv_urb,
1191			usb_dev, usb_rcvintpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD),
1192			instance->rcv_buf, PAGE_SIZE,
1193			cxacru_blocking_completion, &instance->rcv_done, 1);
1194
1195		usb_fill_int_urb(instance->snd_urb,
1196			usb_dev, usb_sndintpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD),
1197			instance->snd_buf, PAGE_SIZE,
1198			cxacru_blocking_completion, &instance->snd_done, 4);
1199	} else {
1200		usb_fill_bulk_urb(instance->rcv_urb,
1201			usb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD),
1202			instance->rcv_buf, PAGE_SIZE,
1203			cxacru_blocking_completion, &instance->rcv_done);
1204
1205		usb_fill_bulk_urb(instance->snd_urb,
1206			usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD),
1207			instance->snd_buf, PAGE_SIZE,
1208			cxacru_blocking_completion, &instance->snd_done);
1209	}
1210
1211	mutex_init(&instance->cm_serialize);
1212
1213	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&instance->poll_work, cxacru_poll_status);
1214
1215	usbatm_instance->driver_data = instance;
1216
1217	usbatm_instance->flags = (cxacru_card_status(instance) ? 0 : UDSL_SKIP_HEAVY_INIT);
1218
1219	return 0;
1220
1221 fail:
1222	free_page((unsigned long) instance->snd_buf);
1223	free_page((unsigned long) instance->rcv_buf);
1224	usb_free_urb(instance->snd_urb);
1225	usb_free_urb(instance->rcv_urb);
1226	kfree(instance);
1227
1228	return ret;
1229}
1230
1231static void cxacru_unbind(struct usbatm_data *usbatm_instance,
1232		struct usb_interface *intf)
1233{
1234	struct cxacru_data *instance = usbatm_instance->driver_data;
1235	int is_polling = 1;
1236
1237	usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_unbind entered\n");
1238
1239	if (!instance) {
1240		usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_unbind: NULL instance!\n");
1241		return;
1242	}
1243
1244	mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
1245	BUG_ON(instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN);
1246
1247	/* ensure that status polling continues unless
1248	 * it has already stopped */
1249	if (instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_STOPPED)
1250		is_polling = 0;
1251
1252	/* stop polling from being stopped or started */
1253	instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN;
1254	mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
1255
1256	if (is_polling)
1257		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&instance->poll_work);
1258
1259	usb_kill_urb(instance->snd_urb);
1260	usb_kill_urb(instance->rcv_urb);
1261	usb_free_urb(instance->snd_urb);
1262	usb_free_urb(instance->rcv_urb);
1263
1264	free_page((unsigned long) instance->snd_buf);
1265	free_page((unsigned long) instance->rcv_buf);
1266
1267	kfree(instance);
1268
1269	usbatm_instance->driver_data = NULL;
1270}
1271
1272static const struct cxacru_modem_type cxacru_cafe = {
1273	.pll_f_clk = 0x02d874df,
1274	.pll_b_clk = 0x0196a51a,
1275	.boot_rom_patch = 1,
1276};
1277
1278static const struct cxacru_modem_type cxacru_cb00 = {
1279	.pll_f_clk = 0x5,
1280	.pll_b_clk = 0x3,
1281	.boot_rom_patch = 0,
1282};
1283
1284static const struct usb_device_id cxacru_usb_ids[] = {
1285	{ /* V = Conexant			P = ADSL modem (Euphrates project)	*/
1286		USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcafe),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cafe
1287	},
1288	{ /* V = Conexant			P = ADSL modem (Hasbani project)	*/
1289		USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb00),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1290	},
1291	{ /* V = Conexant			P = ADSL modem				*/
1292		USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb01),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1293	},
1294	{ /* V = Conexant			P = ADSL modem (Well PTI-800) */
1295		USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb02),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1296	},
1297	{ /* V = Conexant			P = ADSL modem				*/
1298		USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb06),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1299	},
1300	{ /* V = Conexant			P = ADSL modem (ZTE ZXDSL 852)		*/
1301		USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb07),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1302	},
1303	{ /* V = Olitec				P = ADSL modem version 2		*/
1304		USB_DEVICE(0x08e3, 0x0100),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cafe
1305	},
1306	{ /* V = Olitec				P = ADSL modem version 3		*/
1307		USB_DEVICE(0x08e3, 0x0102),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1308	},
1309	{ /* V = Trust/Amigo Technology Co.	P = AMX-CA86U				*/
1310		USB_DEVICE(0x0eb0, 0x3457),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cafe
1311	},
1312	{ /* V = Zoom				P = 5510				*/
1313		USB_DEVICE(0x1803, 0x5510),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1314	},
1315	{ /* V = Draytek			P = Vigor 318				*/
1316		USB_DEVICE(0x0675, 0x0200),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1317	},
1318	{ /* V = Zyxel				P = 630-C1 aka OMNI ADSL USB (Annex A)	*/
1319		USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x330a),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1320	},
1321	{ /* V = Zyxel				P = 630-C3 aka OMNI ADSL USB (Annex B)	*/
1322		USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x330b),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1323	},
1324	{ /* V = Aethra				P = Starmodem UM1020			*/
1325		USB_DEVICE(0x0659, 0x0020),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1326	},
1327	{ /* V = Aztech Systems			P = ? AKA Pirelli AUA-010		*/
1328		USB_DEVICE(0x0509, 0x0812),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1329	},
1330	{ /* V = Netopia			P = Cayman 3341(Annex A)/3351(Annex B)	*/
1331		USB_DEVICE(0x100d, 0xcb01),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1332	},
1333	{ /* V = Netopia			P = Cayman 3342(Annex A)/3352(Annex B)	*/
1334		USB_DEVICE(0x100d, 0x3342),	.driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1335	},
1336	{}
1337};
1338
1339MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, cxacru_usb_ids);
1340
1341static struct usbatm_driver cxacru_driver = {
1342	.driver_name	= cxacru_driver_name,
1343	.bind		= cxacru_bind,
1344	.heavy_init	= cxacru_heavy_init,
1345	.unbind		= cxacru_unbind,
1346	.atm_start	= cxacru_atm_start,
1347	.atm_stop	= cxacru_remove_device_files,
1348	.bulk_in	= CXACRU_EP_DATA,
1349	.bulk_out	= CXACRU_EP_DATA,
1350	.rx_padding	= 3,
1351	.tx_padding	= 11,
1352};
1353
1354static int cxacru_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1355		const struct usb_device_id *id)
1356{
1357	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1358	char buf[15];
1359
1360	/* Avoid ADSL routers (cx82310_eth).
1361	 * Abort if bDeviceClass is 0xff and iProduct is "USB NET CARD".
1362	 */
1363	if (usb_dev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC
1364			&& usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iProduct,
1365				buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0) {
1366		if (!strcmp(buf, "USB NET CARD")) {
1367			dev_info(&intf->dev, "ignoring cx82310_eth device\n");
1368			return -ENODEV;
1369		}
1370	}
1371
1372	return usbatm_usb_probe(intf, id, &cxacru_driver);
1373}
1374
1375static struct usb_driver cxacru_usb_driver = {
1376	.name		= cxacru_driver_name,
1377	.probe		= cxacru_usb_probe,
1378	.disconnect	= usbatm_usb_disconnect,
1379	.id_table	= cxacru_usb_ids
 
1380};
1381
1382module_usb_driver(cxacru_usb_driver);
1383
1384MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1385MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1386MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1387MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);