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v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * RTC class driver for "CMOS RTC":  PCs, ACPI, etc
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Gortmaker (drivers/char/rtc.c)
   6 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell (convert to new framework)
 
 
 
 
 
   7 */
   8
   9/*
  10 * The original "cmos clock" chip was an MC146818 chip, now obsolete.
  11 * That defined the register interface now provided by all PCs, some
  12 * non-PC systems, and incorporated into ACPI.  Modern PC chipsets
  13 * integrate an MC146818 clone in their southbridge, and boards use
  14 * that instead of discrete clones like the DS12887 or M48T86.  There
  15 * are also clones that connect using the LPC bus.
  16 *
  17 * That register API is also used directly by various other drivers
  18 * (notably for integrated NVRAM), infrastructure (x86 has code to
  19 * bypass the RTC framework, directly reading the RTC during boot
  20 * and updating minutes/seconds for systems using NTP synch) and
  21 * utilities (like userspace 'hwclock', if no /dev node exists).
  22 *
  23 * So **ALL** calls to CMOS_READ and CMOS_WRITE must be done with
  24 * interrupts disabled, holding the global rtc_lock, to exclude those
  25 * other drivers and utilities on correctly configured systems.
  26 */
  27
  28#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  29
  30#include <linux/kernel.h>
  31#include <linux/module.h>
  32#include <linux/init.h>
  33#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  34#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  35#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  36#include <linux/log2.h>
  37#include <linux/pm.h>
  38#include <linux/of.h>
  39#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  40#ifdef CONFIG_X86
  41#include <asm/i8259.h>
  42#include <asm/processor.h>
  43#include <linux/dmi.h>
  44#endif
  45
  46/* this is for "generic access to PC-style RTC" using CMOS_READ/CMOS_WRITE */
  47#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
  48
  49#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
  50/*
  51 * Use ACPI SCI to replace HPET interrupt for RTC Alarm event
  52 *
  53 * If cleared, ACPI SCI is only used to wake up the system from suspend
  54 *
  55 * If set, ACPI SCI is used to handle UIE/AIE and system wakeup
  56 */
  57
  58static bool use_acpi_alarm;
  59module_param(use_acpi_alarm, bool, 0444);
  60
  61static inline int cmos_use_acpi_alarm(void)
  62{
  63	return use_acpi_alarm;
  64}
  65#else /* !CONFIG_ACPI */
  66
  67static inline int cmos_use_acpi_alarm(void)
  68{
  69	return 0;
  70}
  71#endif
  72
  73struct cmos_rtc {
  74	struct rtc_device	*rtc;
  75	struct device		*dev;
  76	int			irq;
  77	struct resource		*iomem;
  78	time64_t		alarm_expires;
  79
  80	void			(*wake_on)(struct device *);
  81	void			(*wake_off)(struct device *);
  82
  83	u8			enabled_wake;
  84	u8			suspend_ctrl;
  85
  86	/* newer hardware extends the original register set */
  87	u8			day_alrm;
  88	u8			mon_alrm;
  89	u8			century;
  90
  91	struct rtc_wkalrm	saved_wkalrm;
  92};
  93
  94/* both platform and pnp busses use negative numbers for invalid irqs */
  95#define is_valid_irq(n)		((n) > 0)
  96
  97static const char driver_name[] = "rtc_cmos";
  98
  99/* The RTC_INTR register may have e.g. RTC_PF set even if RTC_PIE is clear;
 100 * always mask it against the irq enable bits in RTC_CONTROL.  Bit values
 101 * are the same: PF==PIE, AF=AIE, UF=UIE; so RTC_IRQMASK works with both.
 102 */
 103#define	RTC_IRQMASK	(RTC_PF | RTC_AF | RTC_UF)
 104
 105static inline int is_intr(u8 rtc_intr)
 106{
 107	if (!(rtc_intr & RTC_IRQF))
 108		return 0;
 109	return rtc_intr & RTC_IRQMASK;
 110}
 111
 112/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 113
 114/* Much modern x86 hardware has HPETs (10+ MHz timers) which, because
 115 * many BIOS programmers don't set up "sane mode" IRQ routing, are mostly
 116 * used in a broken "legacy replacement" mode.  The breakage includes
 117 * HPET #1 hijacking the IRQ for this RTC, and being unavailable for
 118 * other (better) use.
 119 *
 120 * When that broken mode is in use, platform glue provides a partial
 121 * emulation of hardware RTC IRQ facilities using HPET #1.  We don't
 122 * want to use HPET for anything except those IRQs though...
 123 */
 124#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
 125#include <asm/hpet.h>
 126#else
 127
 128static inline int is_hpet_enabled(void)
 129{
 130	return 0;
 131}
 132
 133static inline int hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long mask)
 134{
 135	return 0;
 136}
 137
 138static inline int hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long mask)
 139{
 140	return 0;
 141}
 142
 143static inline int
 144hpet_set_alarm_time(unsigned char hrs, unsigned char min, unsigned char sec)
 145{
 146	return 0;
 147}
 148
 149static inline int hpet_set_periodic_freq(unsigned long freq)
 150{
 151	return 0;
 152}
 153
 154static inline int hpet_rtc_dropped_irq(void)
 155{
 156	return 0;
 157}
 158
 159static inline int hpet_rtc_timer_init(void)
 160{
 161	return 0;
 162}
 163
 164extern irq_handler_t hpet_rtc_interrupt;
 165
 166static inline int hpet_register_irq_handler(irq_handler_t handler)
 167{
 168	return 0;
 169}
 170
 171static inline int hpet_unregister_irq_handler(irq_handler_t handler)
 172{
 173	return 0;
 174}
 175
 176#endif
 177
 178/* Don't use HPET for RTC Alarm event if ACPI Fixed event is used */
 179static inline int use_hpet_alarm(void)
 180{
 181	return is_hpet_enabled() && !cmos_use_acpi_alarm();
 182}
 183
 184/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 185
 186#ifdef RTC_PORT
 187
 188/* Most newer x86 systems have two register banks, the first used
 189 * for RTC and NVRAM and the second only for NVRAM.  Caller must
 190 * own rtc_lock ... and we won't worry about access during NMI.
 191 */
 192#define can_bank2	true
 193
 194static inline unsigned char cmos_read_bank2(unsigned char addr)
 195{
 196	outb(addr, RTC_PORT(2));
 197	return inb(RTC_PORT(3));
 198}
 199
 200static inline void cmos_write_bank2(unsigned char val, unsigned char addr)
 201{
 202	outb(addr, RTC_PORT(2));
 203	outb(val, RTC_PORT(3));
 204}
 205
 206#else
 207
 208#define can_bank2	false
 209
 210static inline unsigned char cmos_read_bank2(unsigned char addr)
 211{
 212	return 0;
 213}
 214
 215static inline void cmos_write_bank2(unsigned char val, unsigned char addr)
 216{
 217}
 218
 219#endif
 220
 221/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 222
 223static int cmos_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *t)
 224{
 225	int ret;
 226
 227	/*
 228	 * If pm_trace abused the RTC for storage, set the timespec to 0,
 229	 * which tells the caller that this RTC value is unusable.
 230	 */
 231	if (!pm_trace_rtc_valid())
 232		return -EIO;
 233
 234	ret = mc146818_get_time(t, 1000);
 235	if (ret < 0) {
 236		dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "unable to read current time\n");
 237		return ret;
 238	}
 239
 240	return 0;
 241}
 242
 243static int cmos_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *t)
 244{
 245	/* NOTE: this ignores the issue whereby updating the seconds
 
 
 246	 * takes effect exactly 500ms after we write the register.
 247	 * (Also queueing and other delays before we get this far.)
 248	 */
 249	return mc146818_set_time(t);
 250}
 251
 252struct cmos_read_alarm_callback_param {
 253	struct cmos_rtc *cmos;
 254	struct rtc_time *time;
 255	unsigned char	rtc_control;
 256};
 257
 258static void cmos_read_alarm_callback(unsigned char __always_unused seconds,
 259				     void *param_in)
 260{
 261	struct cmos_read_alarm_callback_param *p =
 262		(struct cmos_read_alarm_callback_param *)param_in;
 263	struct rtc_time *time = p->time;
 264
 265	time->tm_sec = CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS_ALARM);
 266	time->tm_min = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES_ALARM);
 267	time->tm_hour = CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS_ALARM);
 268
 269	if (p->cmos->day_alrm) {
 270		/* ignore upper bits on readback per ACPI spec */
 271		time->tm_mday = CMOS_READ(p->cmos->day_alrm) & 0x3f;
 272		if (!time->tm_mday)
 273			time->tm_mday = -1;
 274
 275		if (p->cmos->mon_alrm) {
 276			time->tm_mon = CMOS_READ(p->cmos->mon_alrm);
 277			if (!time->tm_mon)
 278				time->tm_mon = -1;
 279		}
 280	}
 281
 282	p->rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
 283}
 284
 285static int cmos_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
 286{
 287	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 288	struct cmos_read_alarm_callback_param p = {
 289		.cmos = cmos,
 290		.time = &t->time,
 291	};
 292
 293	/* This not only a rtc_op, but also called directly */
 294	if (!is_valid_irq(cmos->irq))
 295		return -ETIMEDOUT;
 296
 297	/* Basic alarms only support hour, minute, and seconds fields.
 298	 * Some also support day and month, for alarms up to a year in
 299	 * the future.
 300	 */
 
 
 301
 302	/* Some Intel chipsets disconnect the alarm registers when the clock
 303	 * update is in progress - during this time reads return bogus values
 304	 * and writes may fail silently. See for example "7th Generation Intel®
 305	 * Processor Family I/O for U/Y Platforms [...] Datasheet", section
 306	 * 27.7.1
 307	 *
 308	 * Use the mc146818_avoid_UIP() function to avoid this.
 309	 */
 310	if (!mc146818_avoid_UIP(cmos_read_alarm_callback, 10, &p))
 311		return -EIO;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 312
 313	if (!(p.rtc_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
 
 
 
 314		if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_sec) < 0x60)
 315			t->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_sec);
 316		else
 317			t->time.tm_sec = -1;
 318		if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_min) < 0x60)
 319			t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_min);
 320		else
 321			t->time.tm_min = -1;
 322		if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_hour) < 0x24)
 323			t->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_hour);
 324		else
 325			t->time.tm_hour = -1;
 326
 327		if (cmos->day_alrm) {
 328			if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_mday) <= 0x31)
 329				t->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_mday);
 330			else
 331				t->time.tm_mday = -1;
 332
 333			if (cmos->mon_alrm) {
 334				if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_mon) <= 0x12)
 335					t->time.tm_mon = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_mon)-1;
 336				else
 337					t->time.tm_mon = -1;
 338			}
 339		}
 340	}
 
 341
 342	t->enabled = !!(p.rtc_control & RTC_AIE);
 343	t->pending = 0;
 344
 345	return 0;
 346}
 347
 348static void cmos_checkintr(struct cmos_rtc *cmos, unsigned char rtc_control)
 349{
 350	unsigned char	rtc_intr;
 351
 352	/* NOTE after changing RTC_xIE bits we always read INTR_FLAGS;
 353	 * allegedly some older rtcs need that to handle irqs properly
 354	 */
 355	rtc_intr = CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS);
 356
 357	if (use_hpet_alarm())
 358		return;
 359
 360	rtc_intr &= (rtc_control & RTC_IRQMASK) | RTC_IRQF;
 361	if (is_intr(rtc_intr))
 362		rtc_update_irq(cmos->rtc, 1, rtc_intr);
 363}
 364
 365static void cmos_irq_enable(struct cmos_rtc *cmos, unsigned char mask)
 366{
 367	unsigned char	rtc_control;
 368
 369	/* flush any pending IRQ status, notably for update irqs,
 370	 * before we enable new IRQs
 371	 */
 372	rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
 373	cmos_checkintr(cmos, rtc_control);
 374
 375	rtc_control |= mask;
 376	CMOS_WRITE(rtc_control, RTC_CONTROL);
 377	if (use_hpet_alarm())
 378		hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(mask);
 379
 380	if ((mask & RTC_AIE) && cmos_use_acpi_alarm()) {
 381		if (cmos->wake_on)
 382			cmos->wake_on(cmos->dev);
 383	}
 384
 385	cmos_checkintr(cmos, rtc_control);
 386}
 387
 388static void cmos_irq_disable(struct cmos_rtc *cmos, unsigned char mask)
 389{
 390	unsigned char	rtc_control;
 391
 392	rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
 393	rtc_control &= ~mask;
 394	CMOS_WRITE(rtc_control, RTC_CONTROL);
 395	if (use_hpet_alarm())
 396		hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(mask);
 397
 398	if ((mask & RTC_AIE) && cmos_use_acpi_alarm()) {
 399		if (cmos->wake_off)
 400			cmos->wake_off(cmos->dev);
 401	}
 402
 403	cmos_checkintr(cmos, rtc_control);
 404}
 405
 406static int cmos_validate_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
 407{
 408	struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 409	struct rtc_time now;
 410
 411	cmos_read_time(dev, &now);
 412
 413	if (!cmos->day_alrm) {
 414		time64_t t_max_date;
 415		time64_t t_alrm;
 416
 417		t_max_date = rtc_tm_to_time64(&now);
 418		t_max_date += 24 * 60 * 60 - 1;
 419		t_alrm = rtc_tm_to_time64(&t->time);
 420		if (t_alrm > t_max_date) {
 421			dev_err(dev,
 422				"Alarms can be up to one day in the future\n");
 423			return -EINVAL;
 424		}
 425	} else if (!cmos->mon_alrm) {
 426		struct rtc_time max_date = now;
 427		time64_t t_max_date;
 428		time64_t t_alrm;
 429		int max_mday;
 430
 431		if (max_date.tm_mon == 11) {
 432			max_date.tm_mon = 0;
 433			max_date.tm_year += 1;
 434		} else {
 435			max_date.tm_mon += 1;
 436		}
 437		max_mday = rtc_month_days(max_date.tm_mon, max_date.tm_year);
 438		if (max_date.tm_mday > max_mday)
 439			max_date.tm_mday = max_mday;
 440
 441		t_max_date = rtc_tm_to_time64(&max_date);
 442		t_max_date -= 1;
 443		t_alrm = rtc_tm_to_time64(&t->time);
 444		if (t_alrm > t_max_date) {
 445			dev_err(dev,
 446				"Alarms can be up to one month in the future\n");
 447			return -EINVAL;
 448		}
 449	} else {
 450		struct rtc_time max_date = now;
 451		time64_t t_max_date;
 452		time64_t t_alrm;
 453		int max_mday;
 454
 455		max_date.tm_year += 1;
 456		max_mday = rtc_month_days(max_date.tm_mon, max_date.tm_year);
 457		if (max_date.tm_mday > max_mday)
 458			max_date.tm_mday = max_mday;
 459
 460		t_max_date = rtc_tm_to_time64(&max_date);
 461		t_max_date -= 1;
 462		t_alrm = rtc_tm_to_time64(&t->time);
 463		if (t_alrm > t_max_date) {
 464			dev_err(dev,
 465				"Alarms can be up to one year in the future\n");
 466			return -EINVAL;
 467		}
 468	}
 469
 470	return 0;
 471}
 
 
 
 472
 473struct cmos_set_alarm_callback_param {
 474	struct cmos_rtc *cmos;
 475	unsigned char mon, mday, hrs, min, sec;
 476	struct rtc_wkalrm *t;
 477};
 
 
 
 
 478
 479/* Note: this function may be executed by mc146818_avoid_UIP() more then
 480 *	 once
 481 */
 482static void cmos_set_alarm_callback(unsigned char __always_unused seconds,
 483				    void *param_in)
 484{
 485	struct cmos_set_alarm_callback_param *p =
 486		(struct cmos_set_alarm_callback_param *)param_in;
 487
 488	/* next rtc irq must not be from previous alarm setting */
 489	cmos_irq_disable(p->cmos, RTC_AIE);
 490
 491	/* update alarm */
 492	CMOS_WRITE(p->hrs, RTC_HOURS_ALARM);
 493	CMOS_WRITE(p->min, RTC_MINUTES_ALARM);
 494	CMOS_WRITE(p->sec, RTC_SECONDS_ALARM);
 495
 496	/* the system may support an "enhanced" alarm */
 497	if (p->cmos->day_alrm) {
 498		CMOS_WRITE(p->mday, p->cmos->day_alrm);
 499		if (p->cmos->mon_alrm)
 500			CMOS_WRITE(p->mon, p->cmos->mon_alrm);
 501	}
 502
 503	if (use_hpet_alarm()) {
 504		/*
 505		 * FIXME the HPET alarm glue currently ignores day_alrm
 506		 * and mon_alrm ...
 507		 */
 508		hpet_set_alarm_time(p->t->time.tm_hour, p->t->time.tm_min,
 509				    p->t->time.tm_sec);
 510	}
 511
 512	if (p->t->enabled)
 513		cmos_irq_enable(p->cmos, RTC_AIE);
 514}
 515
 516static int cmos_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
 517{
 518	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 519	struct cmos_set_alarm_callback_param p = {
 520		.cmos = cmos,
 521		.t = t
 522	};
 523	unsigned char rtc_control;
 524	int ret;
 525
 526	/* This not only a rtc_op, but also called directly */
 527	if (!is_valid_irq(cmos->irq))
 528		return -EIO;
 529
 530	ret = cmos_validate_alarm(dev, t);
 531	if (ret < 0)
 532		return ret;
 533
 534	p.mon = t->time.tm_mon + 1;
 535	p.mday = t->time.tm_mday;
 536	p.hrs = t->time.tm_hour;
 537	p.min = t->time.tm_min;
 538	p.sec = t->time.tm_sec;
 539
 540	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 541	rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
 542	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 543
 544	if (!(rtc_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
 545		/* Writing 0xff means "don't care" or "match all".  */
 546		p.mon = (p.mon <= 12) ? bin2bcd(p.mon) : 0xff;
 547		p.mday = (p.mday >= 1 && p.mday <= 31) ? bin2bcd(p.mday) : 0xff;
 548		p.hrs = (p.hrs < 24) ? bin2bcd(p.hrs) : 0xff;
 549		p.min = (p.min < 60) ? bin2bcd(p.min) : 0xff;
 550		p.sec = (p.sec < 60) ? bin2bcd(p.sec) : 0xff;
 551	}
 552
 553	/*
 554	 * Some Intel chipsets disconnect the alarm registers when the clock
 555	 * update is in progress - during this time writes fail silently.
 556	 *
 557	 * Use mc146818_avoid_UIP() to avoid this.
 558	 */
 559	if (!mc146818_avoid_UIP(cmos_set_alarm_callback, 10, &p))
 560		return -ETIMEDOUT;
 561
 562	cmos->alarm_expires = rtc_tm_to_time64(&t->time);
 563
 564	return 0;
 565}
 566
 567static int cmos_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
 568{
 569	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 570	unsigned long	flags;
 571
 
 
 
 572	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
 573
 574	if (enabled)
 575		cmos_irq_enable(cmos, RTC_AIE);
 576	else
 577		cmos_irq_disable(cmos, RTC_AIE);
 578
 579	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
 580	return 0;
 581}
 582
 583#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC)
 584
 585static int cmos_procfs(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
 586{
 587	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 588	unsigned char	rtc_control, valid;
 589
 590	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 591	rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
 592	valid = CMOS_READ(RTC_VALID);
 593	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 594
 595	/* NOTE:  at least ICH6 reports battery status using a different
 596	 * (non-RTC) bit; and SQWE is ignored on many current systems.
 597	 */
 598	seq_printf(seq,
 599		   "periodic_IRQ\t: %s\n"
 600		   "update_IRQ\t: %s\n"
 601		   "HPET_emulated\t: %s\n"
 602		   // "square_wave\t: %s\n"
 603		   "BCD\t\t: %s\n"
 604		   "DST_enable\t: %s\n"
 605		   "periodic_freq\t: %d\n"
 606		   "batt_status\t: %s\n",
 607		   (rtc_control & RTC_PIE) ? "yes" : "no",
 608		   (rtc_control & RTC_UIE) ? "yes" : "no",
 609		   use_hpet_alarm() ? "yes" : "no",
 610		   // (rtc_control & RTC_SQWE) ? "yes" : "no",
 611		   (rtc_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) ? "no" : "yes",
 612		   (rtc_control & RTC_DST_EN) ? "yes" : "no",
 613		   cmos->rtc->irq_freq,
 614		   (valid & RTC_VRT) ? "okay" : "dead");
 615
 616	return 0;
 617}
 618
 619#else
 620#define	cmos_procfs	NULL
 621#endif
 622
 623static const struct rtc_class_ops cmos_rtc_ops = {
 624	.read_time		= cmos_read_time,
 625	.set_time		= cmos_set_time,
 626	.read_alarm		= cmos_read_alarm,
 627	.set_alarm		= cmos_set_alarm,
 628	.proc			= cmos_procfs,
 629	.alarm_irq_enable	= cmos_alarm_irq_enable,
 630};
 631
 632/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 633
 634/*
 635 * All these chips have at least 64 bytes of address space, shared by
 636 * RTC registers and NVRAM.  Most of those bytes of NVRAM are used
 637 * by boot firmware.  Modern chips have 128 or 256 bytes.
 638 */
 639
 640#define NVRAM_OFFSET	(RTC_REG_D + 1)
 641
 642static int cmos_nvram_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val,
 643			   size_t count)
 
 
 644{
 645	unsigned char *buf = val;
 646	int	retval;
 647
 648	off += NVRAM_OFFSET;
 649	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 650	for (retval = 0; count; count--, off++, retval++) {
 651		if (off < 128)
 652			*buf++ = CMOS_READ(off);
 653		else if (can_bank2)
 654			*buf++ = cmos_read_bank2(off);
 655		else
 656			break;
 657	}
 658	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 659
 660	return retval;
 661}
 662
 663static int cmos_nvram_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val,
 664			    size_t count)
 
 
 665{
 666	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = priv;
 667	unsigned char	*buf = val;
 668	int		retval;
 669
 
 
 670	/* NOTE:  on at least PCs and Ataris, the boot firmware uses a
 671	 * checksum on part of the NVRAM data.  That's currently ignored
 672	 * here.  If userspace is smart enough to know what fields of
 673	 * NVRAM to update, updating checksums is also part of its job.
 674	 */
 675	off += NVRAM_OFFSET;
 676	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 677	for (retval = 0; count; count--, off++, retval++) {
 678		/* don't trash RTC registers */
 679		if (off == cmos->day_alrm
 680				|| off == cmos->mon_alrm
 681				|| off == cmos->century)
 682			buf++;
 683		else if (off < 128)
 684			CMOS_WRITE(*buf++, off);
 685		else if (can_bank2)
 686			cmos_write_bank2(*buf++, off);
 687		else
 688			break;
 689	}
 690	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 691
 692	return retval;
 693}
 694
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 695/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 696
 697static struct cmos_rtc	cmos_rtc;
 698
 699static irqreturn_t cmos_interrupt(int irq, void *p)
 700{
 701	u8		irqstat;
 702	u8		rtc_control;
 703
 704	spin_lock(&rtc_lock);
 705
 706	/* When the HPET interrupt handler calls us, the interrupt
 707	 * status is passed as arg1 instead of the irq number.  But
 708	 * always clear irq status, even when HPET is in the way.
 709	 *
 710	 * Note that HPET and RTC are almost certainly out of phase,
 711	 * giving different IRQ status ...
 712	 */
 713	irqstat = CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS);
 714	rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
 715	if (use_hpet_alarm())
 716		irqstat = (unsigned long)irq & 0xF0;
 717
 718	/* If we were suspended, RTC_CONTROL may not be accurate since the
 719	 * bios may have cleared it.
 720	 */
 721	if (!cmos_rtc.suspend_ctrl)
 722		irqstat &= (rtc_control & RTC_IRQMASK) | RTC_IRQF;
 723	else
 724		irqstat &= (cmos_rtc.suspend_ctrl & RTC_IRQMASK) | RTC_IRQF;
 725
 726	/* All Linux RTC alarms should be treated as if they were oneshot.
 727	 * Similar code may be needed in system wakeup paths, in case the
 728	 * alarm woke the system.
 729	 */
 730	if (irqstat & RTC_AIE) {
 731		cmos_rtc.suspend_ctrl &= ~RTC_AIE;
 732		rtc_control &= ~RTC_AIE;
 733		CMOS_WRITE(rtc_control, RTC_CONTROL);
 734		if (use_hpet_alarm())
 735			hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(RTC_AIE);
 736		CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS);
 737	}
 738	spin_unlock(&rtc_lock);
 739
 740	if (is_intr(irqstat)) {
 741		rtc_update_irq(p, 1, irqstat);
 742		return IRQ_HANDLED;
 743	} else
 744		return IRQ_NONE;
 745}
 746
 747#ifdef	CONFIG_ACPI
 748
 749#include <linux/acpi.h>
 750
 751static u32 rtc_handler(void *context)
 752{
 753	struct device *dev = context;
 754	struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 755	unsigned char rtc_control = 0;
 756	unsigned char rtc_intr;
 757	unsigned long flags;
 758
 759
 760	/*
 761	 * Always update rtc irq when ACPI is used as RTC Alarm.
 762	 * Or else, ACPI SCI is enabled during suspend/resume only,
 763	 * update rtc irq in that case.
 764	 */
 765	if (cmos_use_acpi_alarm())
 766		cmos_interrupt(0, (void *)cmos->rtc);
 767	else {
 768		/* Fix me: can we use cmos_interrupt() here as well? */
 769		spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
 770		if (cmos_rtc.suspend_ctrl)
 771			rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
 772		if (rtc_control & RTC_AIE) {
 773			cmos_rtc.suspend_ctrl &= ~RTC_AIE;
 774			CMOS_WRITE(rtc_control, RTC_CONTROL);
 775			rtc_intr = CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS);
 776			rtc_update_irq(cmos->rtc, 1, rtc_intr);
 777		}
 778		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
 779	}
 780
 781	pm_wakeup_hard_event(dev);
 782	acpi_clear_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC);
 783	acpi_disable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, 0);
 784	return ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED;
 785}
 786
 787static void acpi_rtc_event_setup(struct device *dev)
 788{
 789	if (acpi_disabled)
 790		return;
 791
 792	acpi_install_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, rtc_handler, dev);
 793	/*
 794	 * After the RTC handler is installed, the Fixed_RTC event should
 795	 * be disabled. Only when the RTC alarm is set will it be enabled.
 796	 */
 797	acpi_clear_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC);
 798	acpi_disable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, 0);
 799}
 800
 801static void acpi_rtc_event_cleanup(void)
 802{
 803	if (acpi_disabled)
 804		return;
 805
 806	acpi_remove_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, rtc_handler);
 807}
 808
 809static void rtc_wake_on(struct device *dev)
 810{
 811	acpi_clear_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC);
 812	acpi_enable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, 0);
 813}
 814
 815static void rtc_wake_off(struct device *dev)
 816{
 817	acpi_disable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, 0);
 818}
 819
 820#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 821static void use_acpi_alarm_quirks(void)
 822{
 823	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
 824	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
 825		if (dmi_get_bios_year() < 2015)
 826			return;
 827		break;
 828	case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
 829	case X86_VENDOR_HYGON:
 830		if (dmi_get_bios_year() < 2021)
 831			return;
 832		break;
 833	default:
 834		return;
 835	}
 836	if (!is_hpet_enabled())
 837		return;
 838
 839	use_acpi_alarm = true;
 840}
 841#else
 842static inline void use_acpi_alarm_quirks(void) { }
 843#endif
 844
 845static void acpi_cmos_wake_setup(struct device *dev)
 846{
 847	if (acpi_disabled)
 848		return;
 849
 850	use_acpi_alarm_quirks();
 851
 852	cmos_rtc.wake_on = rtc_wake_on;
 853	cmos_rtc.wake_off = rtc_wake_off;
 854
 855	/* ACPI tables bug workaround. */
 856	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.month_alarm && !acpi_gbl_FADT.day_alarm) {
 857		dev_dbg(dev, "bogus FADT month_alarm (%d)\n",
 858			acpi_gbl_FADT.month_alarm);
 859		acpi_gbl_FADT.month_alarm = 0;
 860	}
 861
 862	cmos_rtc.day_alrm = acpi_gbl_FADT.day_alarm;
 863	cmos_rtc.mon_alrm = acpi_gbl_FADT.month_alarm;
 864	cmos_rtc.century = acpi_gbl_FADT.century;
 865
 866	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_S4_RTC_WAKE)
 867		dev_info(dev, "RTC can wake from S4\n");
 868
 869	/* RTC always wakes from S1/S2/S3, and often S4/STD */
 870	device_init_wakeup(dev, 1);
 871}
 872
 873static void cmos_check_acpi_rtc_status(struct device *dev,
 874					      unsigned char *rtc_control)
 875{
 876	struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 877	acpi_event_status rtc_status;
 878	acpi_status status;
 879
 880	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_FIXED_RTC)
 881		return;
 882
 883	status = acpi_get_event_status(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, &rtc_status);
 884	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 885		dev_err(dev, "Could not get RTC status\n");
 886	} else if (rtc_status & ACPI_EVENT_FLAG_SET) {
 887		unsigned char mask;
 888		*rtc_control &= ~RTC_AIE;
 889		CMOS_WRITE(*rtc_control, RTC_CONTROL);
 890		mask = CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS);
 891		rtc_update_irq(cmos->rtc, 1, mask);
 892	}
 893}
 894
 895#else /* !CONFIG_ACPI */
 896
 897static inline void acpi_rtc_event_setup(struct device *dev)
 898{
 899}
 900
 901static inline void acpi_rtc_event_cleanup(void)
 902{
 903}
 904
 905static inline void acpi_cmos_wake_setup(struct device *dev)
 906{
 907}
 908
 909static inline void cmos_check_acpi_rtc_status(struct device *dev,
 910					      unsigned char *rtc_control)
 911{
 912}
 913#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
 914
 915#ifdef	CONFIG_PNP
 916#define	INITSECTION
 917
 918#else
 919#define	INITSECTION	__init
 920#endif
 921
 922#define SECS_PER_DAY	(24 * 60 * 60)
 923#define SECS_PER_MONTH	(28 * SECS_PER_DAY)
 924#define SECS_PER_YEAR	(365 * SECS_PER_DAY)
 925
 926static int INITSECTION
 927cmos_do_probe(struct device *dev, struct resource *ports, int rtc_irq)
 928{
 929	struct cmos_rtc_board_info	*info = dev_get_platdata(dev);
 930	int				retval = 0;
 931	unsigned char			rtc_control;
 932	unsigned			address_space;
 933	u32				flags = 0;
 934	struct nvmem_config nvmem_cfg = {
 935		.name = "cmos_nvram",
 936		.word_size = 1,
 937		.stride = 1,
 938		.reg_read = cmos_nvram_read,
 939		.reg_write = cmos_nvram_write,
 940		.priv = &cmos_rtc,
 941	};
 942
 943	/* there can be only one ... */
 944	if (cmos_rtc.dev)
 945		return -EBUSY;
 946
 947	if (!ports)
 948		return -ENODEV;
 949
 950	/* Claim I/O ports ASAP, minimizing conflict with legacy driver.
 951	 *
 952	 * REVISIT non-x86 systems may instead use memory space resources
 953	 * (needing ioremap etc), not i/o space resources like this ...
 954	 */
 955	if (RTC_IOMAPPED)
 956		ports = request_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports),
 957				       driver_name);
 958	else
 959		ports = request_mem_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports),
 960					   driver_name);
 961	if (!ports) {
 962		dev_dbg(dev, "i/o registers already in use\n");
 963		return -EBUSY;
 964	}
 965
 966	cmos_rtc.irq = rtc_irq;
 967	cmos_rtc.iomem = ports;
 968
 969	/* Heuristic to deduce NVRAM size ... do what the legacy NVRAM
 970	 * driver did, but don't reject unknown configs.   Old hardware
 971	 * won't address 128 bytes.  Newer chips have multiple banks,
 972	 * though they may not be listed in one I/O resource.
 973	 */
 974#if	defined(CONFIG_ATARI)
 975	address_space = 64;
 976#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__arm__) \
 977			|| defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mips__) \
 978			|| defined(__powerpc__)
 979	address_space = 128;
 980#else
 981#warning Assuming 128 bytes of RTC+NVRAM address space, not 64 bytes.
 982	address_space = 128;
 983#endif
 984	if (can_bank2 && ports->end > (ports->start + 1))
 985		address_space = 256;
 986
 987	/* For ACPI systems extension info comes from the FADT.  On others,
 988	 * board specific setup provides it as appropriate.  Systems where
 989	 * the alarm IRQ isn't automatically a wakeup IRQ (like ACPI, and
 990	 * some almost-clones) can provide hooks to make that behave.
 991	 *
 992	 * Note that ACPI doesn't preclude putting these registers into
 993	 * "extended" areas of the chip, including some that we won't yet
 994	 * expect CMOS_READ and friends to handle.
 995	 */
 996	if (info) {
 997		if (info->flags)
 998			flags = info->flags;
 999		if (info->address_space)
1000			address_space = info->address_space;
1001
1002		cmos_rtc.day_alrm = info->rtc_day_alarm;
1003		cmos_rtc.mon_alrm = info->rtc_mon_alarm;
1004		cmos_rtc.century = info->rtc_century;
 
 
 
1005
1006		if (info->wake_on && info->wake_off) {
1007			cmos_rtc.wake_on = info->wake_on;
1008			cmos_rtc.wake_off = info->wake_off;
1009		}
1010	} else {
1011		acpi_cmos_wake_setup(dev);
1012	}
1013
1014	if (cmos_rtc.day_alrm >= 128)
1015		cmos_rtc.day_alrm = 0;
1016
1017	if (cmos_rtc.mon_alrm >= 128)
1018		cmos_rtc.mon_alrm = 0;
1019
1020	if (cmos_rtc.century >= 128)
1021		cmos_rtc.century = 0;
1022
1023	cmos_rtc.dev = dev;
1024	dev_set_drvdata(dev, &cmos_rtc);
1025
1026	cmos_rtc.rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(dev);
 
1027	if (IS_ERR(cmos_rtc.rtc)) {
1028		retval = PTR_ERR(cmos_rtc.rtc);
1029		goto cleanup0;
1030	}
1031
1032	if (cmos_rtc.mon_alrm)
1033		cmos_rtc.rtc->alarm_offset_max = SECS_PER_YEAR - 1;
1034	else if (cmos_rtc.day_alrm)
1035		cmos_rtc.rtc->alarm_offset_max = SECS_PER_MONTH - 1;
1036	else
1037		cmos_rtc.rtc->alarm_offset_max = SECS_PER_DAY - 1;
1038
1039	rename_region(ports, dev_name(&cmos_rtc.rtc->dev));
1040
1041	if (!mc146818_does_rtc_work()) {
1042		dev_warn(dev, "broken or not accessible\n");
1043		retval = -ENXIO;
1044		goto cleanup1;
1045	}
1046
1047	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
1048
1049	if (!(flags & CMOS_RTC_FLAGS_NOFREQ)) {
1050		/* force periodic irq to CMOS reset default of 1024Hz;
1051		 *
1052		 * REVISIT it's been reported that at least one x86_64 ALI
1053		 * mobo doesn't use 32KHz here ... for portability we might
1054		 * need to do something about other clock frequencies.
1055		 */
1056		cmos_rtc.rtc->irq_freq = 1024;
1057		if (use_hpet_alarm())
1058			hpet_set_periodic_freq(cmos_rtc.rtc->irq_freq);
1059		CMOS_WRITE(RTC_REF_CLCK_32KHZ | 0x06, RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
1060	}
1061
1062	/* disable irqs */
1063	if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq))
1064		cmos_irq_disable(&cmos_rtc, RTC_PIE | RTC_AIE | RTC_UIE);
1065
1066	rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
1067
1068	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
1069
 
 
 
1070	if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq) && !(rtc_control & RTC_24H)) {
1071		dev_warn(dev, "only 24-hr supported\n");
1072		retval = -ENXIO;
1073		goto cleanup1;
1074	}
1075
1076	if (use_hpet_alarm())
1077		hpet_rtc_timer_init();
1078
1079	if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq)) {
1080		irq_handler_t rtc_cmos_int_handler;
1081
1082		if (use_hpet_alarm()) {
1083			rtc_cmos_int_handler = hpet_rtc_interrupt;
1084			retval = hpet_register_irq_handler(cmos_interrupt);
1085			if (retval) {
1086				hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(RTC_IRQMASK);
1087				dev_warn(dev, "hpet_register_irq_handler "
1088						" failed in rtc_init().");
1089				goto cleanup1;
1090			}
1091		} else
1092			rtc_cmos_int_handler = cmos_interrupt;
1093
1094		retval = request_irq(rtc_irq, rtc_cmos_int_handler,
1095				0, dev_name(&cmos_rtc.rtc->dev),
1096				cmos_rtc.rtc);
1097		if (retval < 0) {
1098			dev_dbg(dev, "IRQ %d is already in use\n", rtc_irq);
1099			goto cleanup1;
1100		}
1101	} else {
1102		clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, cmos_rtc.rtc->features);
1103	}
1104
1105	cmos_rtc.rtc->ops = &cmos_rtc_ops;
1106
1107	retval = devm_rtc_register_device(cmos_rtc.rtc);
1108	if (retval)
1109		goto cleanup2;
1110
1111	/* Set the sync offset for the periodic 11min update correct */
1112	cmos_rtc.rtc->set_offset_nsec = NSEC_PER_SEC / 2;
1113
1114	/* export at least the first block of NVRAM */
1115	nvmem_cfg.size = address_space - NVRAM_OFFSET;
1116	devm_rtc_nvmem_register(cmos_rtc.rtc, &nvmem_cfg);
1117
1118	/*
1119	 * Everything has gone well so far, so by default register a handler for
1120	 * the ACPI RTC fixed event.
1121	 */
1122	if (!info)
1123		acpi_rtc_event_setup(dev);
1124
1125	dev_info(dev, "%s%s, %d bytes nvram%s\n",
1126		 !is_valid_irq(rtc_irq) ? "no alarms" :
1127		 cmos_rtc.mon_alrm ? "alarms up to one year" :
1128		 cmos_rtc.day_alrm ? "alarms up to one month" :
1129		 "alarms up to one day",
1130		 cmos_rtc.century ? ", y3k" : "",
1131		 nvmem_cfg.size,
1132		 use_hpet_alarm() ? ", hpet irqs" : "");
1133
1134	return 0;
1135
1136cleanup2:
1137	if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq))
1138		free_irq(rtc_irq, cmos_rtc.rtc);
1139cleanup1:
1140	cmos_rtc.dev = NULL;
 
1141cleanup0:
1142	if (RTC_IOMAPPED)
1143		release_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports));
1144	else
1145		release_mem_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports));
1146	return retval;
1147}
1148
1149static void cmos_do_shutdown(int rtc_irq)
1150{
1151	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
1152	if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq))
1153		cmos_irq_disable(&cmos_rtc, RTC_IRQMASK);
1154	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
1155}
1156
1157static void cmos_do_remove(struct device *dev)
1158{
1159	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1160	struct resource *ports;
1161
1162	cmos_do_shutdown(cmos->irq);
1163
 
 
1164	if (is_valid_irq(cmos->irq)) {
1165		free_irq(cmos->irq, cmos->rtc);
1166		if (use_hpet_alarm())
1167			hpet_unregister_irq_handler(cmos_interrupt);
1168	}
1169
1170	if (!dev_get_platdata(dev))
1171		acpi_rtc_event_cleanup();
1172
1173	cmos->rtc = NULL;
1174
1175	ports = cmos->iomem;
1176	if (RTC_IOMAPPED)
1177		release_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports));
1178	else
1179		release_mem_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports));
1180	cmos->iomem = NULL;
1181
1182	cmos->dev = NULL;
1183}
1184
1185static int cmos_aie_poweroff(struct device *dev)
1186{
1187	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1188	struct rtc_time now;
1189	time64_t t_now;
1190	int retval = 0;
1191	unsigned char rtc_control;
1192
1193	if (!cmos->alarm_expires)
1194		return -EINVAL;
1195
1196	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
1197	rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
1198	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
1199
1200	/* We only care about the situation where AIE is disabled. */
1201	if (rtc_control & RTC_AIE)
1202		return -EBUSY;
1203
1204	cmos_read_time(dev, &now);
1205	t_now = rtc_tm_to_time64(&now);
1206
1207	/*
1208	 * When enabling "RTC wake-up" in BIOS setup, the machine reboots
1209	 * automatically right after shutdown on some buggy boxes.
1210	 * This automatic rebooting issue won't happen when the alarm
1211	 * time is larger than now+1 seconds.
1212	 *
1213	 * If the alarm time is equal to now+1 seconds, the issue can be
1214	 * prevented by cancelling the alarm.
1215	 */
1216	if (cmos->alarm_expires == t_now + 1) {
1217		struct rtc_wkalrm alarm;
1218
1219		/* Cancel the AIE timer by configuring the past time. */
1220		rtc_time64_to_tm(t_now - 1, &alarm.time);
1221		alarm.enabled = 0;
1222		retval = cmos_set_alarm(dev, &alarm);
1223	} else if (cmos->alarm_expires > t_now + 1) {
1224		retval = -EBUSY;
1225	}
1226
1227	return retval;
1228}
1229
 
 
1230static int cmos_suspend(struct device *dev)
1231{
1232	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1233	unsigned char	tmp;
1234
1235	/* only the alarm might be a wakeup event source */
1236	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
1237	cmos->suspend_ctrl = tmp = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
1238	if (tmp & (RTC_PIE|RTC_AIE|RTC_UIE)) {
1239		unsigned char	mask;
1240
1241		if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
1242			mask = RTC_IRQMASK & ~RTC_AIE;
1243		else
1244			mask = RTC_IRQMASK;
1245		tmp &= ~mask;
1246		CMOS_WRITE(tmp, RTC_CONTROL);
1247		if (use_hpet_alarm())
1248			hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(mask);
1249		cmos_checkintr(cmos, tmp);
1250	}
1251	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
1252
1253	if ((tmp & RTC_AIE) && !cmos_use_acpi_alarm()) {
1254		cmos->enabled_wake = 1;
1255		if (cmos->wake_on)
1256			cmos->wake_on(dev);
1257		else
1258			enable_irq_wake(cmos->irq);
1259	}
1260
1261	memset(&cmos->saved_wkalrm, 0, sizeof(struct rtc_wkalrm));
1262	cmos_read_alarm(dev, &cmos->saved_wkalrm);
1263
1264	dev_dbg(dev, "suspend%s, ctrl %02x\n",
1265			(tmp & RTC_AIE) ? ", alarm may wake" : "",
1266			tmp);
1267
1268	return 0;
1269}
1270
1271/* We want RTC alarms to wake us from e.g. ACPI G2/S5 "soft off", even
1272 * after a detour through G3 "mechanical off", although the ACPI spec
1273 * says wakeup should only work from G1/S4 "hibernate".  To most users,
1274 * distinctions between S4 and S5 are pointless.  So when the hardware
1275 * allows, don't draw that distinction.
1276 */
1277static inline int cmos_poweroff(struct device *dev)
1278{
1279	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM))
1280		return -ENOSYS;
1281
1282	return cmos_suspend(dev);
1283}
1284
1285static void cmos_check_wkalrm(struct device *dev)
1286{
1287	struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1288	struct rtc_wkalrm current_alarm;
1289	time64_t t_now;
1290	time64_t t_current_expires;
1291	time64_t t_saved_expires;
1292	struct rtc_time now;
1293
1294	/* Check if we have RTC Alarm armed */
1295	if (!(cmos->suspend_ctrl & RTC_AIE))
1296		return;
1297
1298	cmos_read_time(dev, &now);
1299	t_now = rtc_tm_to_time64(&now);
1300
1301	/*
1302	 * ACPI RTC wake event is cleared after resume from STR,
1303	 * ACK the rtc irq here
1304	 */
1305	if (t_now >= cmos->alarm_expires && cmos_use_acpi_alarm()) {
1306		local_irq_disable();
1307		cmos_interrupt(0, (void *)cmos->rtc);
1308		local_irq_enable();
1309		return;
1310	}
1311
1312	memset(&current_alarm, 0, sizeof(struct rtc_wkalrm));
1313	cmos_read_alarm(dev, &current_alarm);
1314	t_current_expires = rtc_tm_to_time64(&current_alarm.time);
1315	t_saved_expires = rtc_tm_to_time64(&cmos->saved_wkalrm.time);
1316	if (t_current_expires != t_saved_expires ||
1317	    cmos->saved_wkalrm.enabled != current_alarm.enabled) {
1318		cmos_set_alarm(dev, &cmos->saved_wkalrm);
1319	}
1320}
1321
1322static int __maybe_unused cmos_resume(struct device *dev)
1323{
1324	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1325	unsigned char tmp;
1326
1327	if (cmos->enabled_wake && !cmos_use_acpi_alarm()) {
1328		if (cmos->wake_off)
1329			cmos->wake_off(dev);
1330		else
1331			disable_irq_wake(cmos->irq);
1332		cmos->enabled_wake = 0;
1333	}
1334
1335	/* The BIOS might have changed the alarm, restore it */
1336	cmos_check_wkalrm(dev);
1337
1338	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
1339	tmp = cmos->suspend_ctrl;
1340	cmos->suspend_ctrl = 0;
1341	/* re-enable any irqs previously active */
1342	if (tmp & RTC_IRQMASK) {
1343		unsigned char	mask;
1344
1345		if (device_may_wakeup(dev) && use_hpet_alarm())
1346			hpet_rtc_timer_init();
1347
1348		do {
1349			CMOS_WRITE(tmp, RTC_CONTROL);
1350			if (use_hpet_alarm())
1351				hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(tmp & RTC_IRQMASK);
1352
1353			mask = CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS);
1354			mask &= (tmp & RTC_IRQMASK) | RTC_IRQF;
1355			if (!use_hpet_alarm() || !is_intr(mask))
1356				break;
1357
1358			/* force one-shot behavior if HPET blocked
1359			 * the wake alarm's irq
1360			 */
1361			rtc_update_irq(cmos->rtc, 1, mask);
1362			tmp &= ~RTC_AIE;
1363			hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(RTC_AIE);
1364		} while (mask & RTC_AIE);
1365
1366		if (tmp & RTC_AIE)
1367			cmos_check_acpi_rtc_status(dev, &tmp);
1368	}
1369	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
1370
1371	dev_dbg(dev, "resume, ctrl %02x\n", tmp);
1372
1373	return 0;
1374}
1375
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1376static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(cmos_pm_ops, cmos_suspend, cmos_resume);
1377
1378/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1379
1380/* On non-x86 systems, a "CMOS" RTC lives most naturally on platform_bus.
1381 * ACPI systems always list these as PNPACPI devices, and pre-ACPI PCs
1382 * probably list them in similar PNPBIOS tables; so PNP is more common.
1383 *
1384 * We don't use legacy "poke at the hardware" probing.  Ancient PCs that
1385 * predate even PNPBIOS should set up platform_bus devices.
1386 */
1387
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1388#ifdef	CONFIG_PNP
1389
1390#include <linux/pnp.h>
1391
1392static int cmos_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pnp, const struct pnp_device_id *id)
1393{
1394	int irq;
1395
1396	if (pnp_port_start(pnp, 0) == 0x70 && !pnp_irq_valid(pnp, 0)) {
1397		irq = 0;
1398#ifdef CONFIG_X86
1399		/* Some machines contain a PNP entry for the RTC, but
1400		 * don't define the IRQ. It should always be safe to
1401		 * hardcode it on systems with a legacy PIC.
1402		 */
1403		if (nr_legacy_irqs())
1404			irq = RTC_IRQ;
1405#endif
1406	} else {
1407		irq = pnp_irq(pnp, 0);
1408	}
1409
1410	return cmos_do_probe(&pnp->dev, pnp_get_resource(pnp, IORESOURCE_IO, 0), irq);
1411}
1412
1413static void cmos_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *pnp)
1414{
1415	cmos_do_remove(&pnp->dev);
1416}
1417
1418static void cmos_pnp_shutdown(struct pnp_dev *pnp)
1419{
1420	struct device *dev = &pnp->dev;
1421	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1422
1423	if (system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF) {
1424		int retval = cmos_poweroff(dev);
1425
1426		if (cmos_aie_poweroff(dev) < 0 && !retval)
1427			return;
1428	}
1429
1430	cmos_do_shutdown(cmos->irq);
1431}
1432
1433static const struct pnp_device_id rtc_ids[] = {
1434	{ .id = "PNP0b00", },
1435	{ .id = "PNP0b01", },
1436	{ .id = "PNP0b02", },
1437	{ },
1438};
1439MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, rtc_ids);
1440
1441static struct pnp_driver cmos_pnp_driver = {
1442	.name		= driver_name,
1443	.id_table	= rtc_ids,
1444	.probe		= cmos_pnp_probe,
1445	.remove		= cmos_pnp_remove,
1446	.shutdown	= cmos_pnp_shutdown,
1447
1448	/* flag ensures resume() gets called, and stops syslog spam */
1449	.flags		= PNP_DRIVER_RES_DO_NOT_CHANGE,
1450	.driver		= {
1451			.pm = &cmos_pm_ops,
1452	},
1453};
1454
1455#endif	/* CONFIG_PNP */
1456
1457#ifdef CONFIG_OF
1458static const struct of_device_id of_cmos_match[] = {
1459	{
1460		.compatible = "motorola,mc146818",
1461	},
1462	{ },
1463};
1464MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_cmos_match);
1465
1466static __init void cmos_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
1467{
1468	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
 
 
1469	const __be32 *val;
1470
1471	if (!node)
1472		return;
1473
1474	val = of_get_property(node, "ctrl-reg", NULL);
1475	if (val)
1476		CMOS_WRITE(be32_to_cpup(val), RTC_CONTROL);
1477
1478	val = of_get_property(node, "freq-reg", NULL);
1479	if (val)
1480		CMOS_WRITE(be32_to_cpup(val), RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1481}
1482#else
1483static inline void cmos_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev) {}
1484#endif
1485/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1486
1487/* Platform setup should have set up an RTC device, when PNP is
1488 * unavailable ... this could happen even on (older) PCs.
1489 */
1490
1491static int __init cmos_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1492{
1493	struct resource *resource;
1494	int irq;
1495
1496	cmos_of_init(pdev);
 
1497
1498	if (RTC_IOMAPPED)
1499		resource = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
1500	else
1501		resource = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1502	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1503	if (irq < 0)
1504		irq = -1;
1505
1506	return cmos_do_probe(&pdev->dev, resource, irq);
1507}
1508
1509static void cmos_platform_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1510{
1511	cmos_do_remove(&pdev->dev);
 
1512}
1513
1514static void cmos_platform_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
1515{
1516	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1517	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1518
1519	if (system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF) {
1520		int retval = cmos_poweroff(dev);
1521
1522		if (cmos_aie_poweroff(dev) < 0 && !retval)
1523			return;
1524	}
1525
1526	cmos_do_shutdown(cmos->irq);
1527}
1528
1529/* work with hotplug and coldplug */
1530MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rtc_cmos");
1531
1532static struct platform_driver cmos_platform_driver = {
1533	.remove_new	= cmos_platform_remove,
1534	.shutdown	= cmos_platform_shutdown,
1535	.driver = {
1536		.name		= driver_name,
 
1537		.pm		= &cmos_pm_ops,
 
1538		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_cmos_match),
1539	}
1540};
1541
1542#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1543static bool pnp_driver_registered;
1544#endif
1545static bool platform_driver_registered;
1546
1547static int __init cmos_init(void)
1548{
1549	int retval = 0;
1550
1551#ifdef	CONFIG_PNP
1552	retval = pnp_register_driver(&cmos_pnp_driver);
1553	if (retval == 0)
1554		pnp_driver_registered = true;
1555#endif
1556
1557	if (!cmos_rtc.dev) {
1558		retval = platform_driver_probe(&cmos_platform_driver,
1559					       cmos_platform_probe);
1560		if (retval == 0)
1561			platform_driver_registered = true;
1562	}
1563
1564	if (retval == 0)
1565		return 0;
1566
1567#ifdef	CONFIG_PNP
1568	if (pnp_driver_registered)
1569		pnp_unregister_driver(&cmos_pnp_driver);
1570#endif
1571	return retval;
1572}
1573module_init(cmos_init);
1574
1575static void __exit cmos_exit(void)
1576{
1577#ifdef	CONFIG_PNP
1578	if (pnp_driver_registered)
1579		pnp_unregister_driver(&cmos_pnp_driver);
1580#endif
1581	if (platform_driver_registered)
1582		platform_driver_unregister(&cmos_platform_driver);
1583}
1584module_exit(cmos_exit);
1585
1586
1587MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
1588MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for PC-style 'CMOS' RTCs");
1589MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v4.6
 
   1/*
   2 * RTC class driver for "CMOS RTC":  PCs, ACPI, etc
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Gortmaker (drivers/char/rtc.c)
   5 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell (convert to new framework)
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11 */
  12
  13/*
  14 * The original "cmos clock" chip was an MC146818 chip, now obsolete.
  15 * That defined the register interface now provided by all PCs, some
  16 * non-PC systems, and incorporated into ACPI.  Modern PC chipsets
  17 * integrate an MC146818 clone in their southbridge, and boards use
  18 * that instead of discrete clones like the DS12887 or M48T86.  There
  19 * are also clones that connect using the LPC bus.
  20 *
  21 * That register API is also used directly by various other drivers
  22 * (notably for integrated NVRAM), infrastructure (x86 has code to
  23 * bypass the RTC framework, directly reading the RTC during boot
  24 * and updating minutes/seconds for systems using NTP synch) and
  25 * utilities (like userspace 'hwclock', if no /dev node exists).
  26 *
  27 * So **ALL** calls to CMOS_READ and CMOS_WRITE must be done with
  28 * interrupts disabled, holding the global rtc_lock, to exclude those
  29 * other drivers and utilities on correctly configured systems.
  30 */
  31
  32#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  33
  34#include <linux/kernel.h>
  35#include <linux/module.h>
  36#include <linux/init.h>
  37#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  38#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  39#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  40#include <linux/log2.h>
  41#include <linux/pm.h>
  42#include <linux/of.h>
  43#include <linux/of_platform.h>
 
 
 
 
 
  44
  45/* this is for "generic access to PC-style RTC" using CMOS_READ/CMOS_WRITE */
  46#include <asm-generic/rtc.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  47
  48struct cmos_rtc {
  49	struct rtc_device	*rtc;
  50	struct device		*dev;
  51	int			irq;
  52	struct resource		*iomem;
  53	time64_t		alarm_expires;
  54
  55	void			(*wake_on)(struct device *);
  56	void			(*wake_off)(struct device *);
  57
  58	u8			enabled_wake;
  59	u8			suspend_ctrl;
  60
  61	/* newer hardware extends the original register set */
  62	u8			day_alrm;
  63	u8			mon_alrm;
  64	u8			century;
 
 
  65};
  66
  67/* both platform and pnp busses use negative numbers for invalid irqs */
  68#define is_valid_irq(n)		((n) > 0)
  69
  70static const char driver_name[] = "rtc_cmos";
  71
  72/* The RTC_INTR register may have e.g. RTC_PF set even if RTC_PIE is clear;
  73 * always mask it against the irq enable bits in RTC_CONTROL.  Bit values
  74 * are the same: PF==PIE, AF=AIE, UF=UIE; so RTC_IRQMASK works with both.
  75 */
  76#define	RTC_IRQMASK	(RTC_PF | RTC_AF | RTC_UF)
  77
  78static inline int is_intr(u8 rtc_intr)
  79{
  80	if (!(rtc_intr & RTC_IRQF))
  81		return 0;
  82	return rtc_intr & RTC_IRQMASK;
  83}
  84
  85/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
  86
  87/* Much modern x86 hardware has HPETs (10+ MHz timers) which, because
  88 * many BIOS programmers don't set up "sane mode" IRQ routing, are mostly
  89 * used in a broken "legacy replacement" mode.  The breakage includes
  90 * HPET #1 hijacking the IRQ for this RTC, and being unavailable for
  91 * other (better) use.
  92 *
  93 * When that broken mode is in use, platform glue provides a partial
  94 * emulation of hardware RTC IRQ facilities using HPET #1.  We don't
  95 * want to use HPET for anything except those IRQs though...
  96 */
  97#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
  98#include <asm/hpet.h>
  99#else
 100
 101static inline int is_hpet_enabled(void)
 102{
 103	return 0;
 104}
 105
 106static inline int hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long mask)
 107{
 108	return 0;
 109}
 110
 111static inline int hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long mask)
 112{
 113	return 0;
 114}
 115
 116static inline int
 117hpet_set_alarm_time(unsigned char hrs, unsigned char min, unsigned char sec)
 118{
 119	return 0;
 120}
 121
 122static inline int hpet_set_periodic_freq(unsigned long freq)
 123{
 124	return 0;
 125}
 126
 127static inline int hpet_rtc_dropped_irq(void)
 128{
 129	return 0;
 130}
 131
 132static inline int hpet_rtc_timer_init(void)
 133{
 134	return 0;
 135}
 136
 137extern irq_handler_t hpet_rtc_interrupt;
 138
 139static inline int hpet_register_irq_handler(irq_handler_t handler)
 140{
 141	return 0;
 142}
 143
 144static inline int hpet_unregister_irq_handler(irq_handler_t handler)
 145{
 146	return 0;
 147}
 148
 149#endif
 150
 
 
 
 
 
 
 151/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 152
 153#ifdef RTC_PORT
 154
 155/* Most newer x86 systems have two register banks, the first used
 156 * for RTC and NVRAM and the second only for NVRAM.  Caller must
 157 * own rtc_lock ... and we won't worry about access during NMI.
 158 */
 159#define can_bank2	true
 160
 161static inline unsigned char cmos_read_bank2(unsigned char addr)
 162{
 163	outb(addr, RTC_PORT(2));
 164	return inb(RTC_PORT(3));
 165}
 166
 167static inline void cmos_write_bank2(unsigned char val, unsigned char addr)
 168{
 169	outb(addr, RTC_PORT(2));
 170	outb(val, RTC_PORT(3));
 171}
 172
 173#else
 174
 175#define can_bank2	false
 176
 177static inline unsigned char cmos_read_bank2(unsigned char addr)
 178{
 179	return 0;
 180}
 181
 182static inline void cmos_write_bank2(unsigned char val, unsigned char addr)
 183{
 184}
 185
 186#endif
 187
 188/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 189
 190static int cmos_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *t)
 191{
 192	/* REVISIT:  if the clock has a "century" register, use
 193	 * that instead of the heuristic in get_rtc_time().
 194	 * That'll make Y3K compatility (year > 2070) easy!
 
 
 195	 */
 196	get_rtc_time(t);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 197	return 0;
 198}
 199
 200static int cmos_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *t)
 201{
 202	/* REVISIT:  set the "century" register if available
 203	 *
 204	 * NOTE: this ignores the issue whereby updating the seconds
 205	 * takes effect exactly 500ms after we write the register.
 206	 * (Also queueing and other delays before we get this far.)
 207	 */
 208	return set_rtc_time(t);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 209}
 210
 211static int cmos_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
 212{
 213	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 214	unsigned char	rtc_control;
 
 
 
 215
 
 216	if (!is_valid_irq(cmos->irq))
 217		return -EIO;
 218
 219	/* Basic alarms only support hour, minute, and seconds fields.
 220	 * Some also support day and month, for alarms up to a year in
 221	 * the future.
 222	 */
 223	t->time.tm_mday = -1;
 224	t->time.tm_mon = -1;
 225
 226	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 227	t->time.tm_sec = CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS_ALARM);
 228	t->time.tm_min = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES_ALARM);
 229	t->time.tm_hour = CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS_ALARM);
 230
 231	if (cmos->day_alrm) {
 232		/* ignore upper bits on readback per ACPI spec */
 233		t->time.tm_mday = CMOS_READ(cmos->day_alrm) & 0x3f;
 234		if (!t->time.tm_mday)
 235			t->time.tm_mday = -1;
 236
 237		if (cmos->mon_alrm) {
 238			t->time.tm_mon = CMOS_READ(cmos->mon_alrm);
 239			if (!t->time.tm_mon)
 240				t->time.tm_mon = -1;
 241		}
 242	}
 243
 244	rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
 245	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 246
 247	if (!(rtc_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
 248		if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_sec) < 0x60)
 249			t->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_sec);
 250		else
 251			t->time.tm_sec = -1;
 252		if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_min) < 0x60)
 253			t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_min);
 254		else
 255			t->time.tm_min = -1;
 256		if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_hour) < 0x24)
 257			t->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_hour);
 258		else
 259			t->time.tm_hour = -1;
 260
 261		if (cmos->day_alrm) {
 262			if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_mday) <= 0x31)
 263				t->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_mday);
 264			else
 265				t->time.tm_mday = -1;
 266
 267			if (cmos->mon_alrm) {
 268				if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_mon) <= 0x12)
 269					t->time.tm_mon = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_mon)-1;
 270				else
 271					t->time.tm_mon = -1;
 272			}
 273		}
 274	}
 275	t->time.tm_year = -1;
 276
 277	t->enabled = !!(rtc_control & RTC_AIE);
 278	t->pending = 0;
 279
 280	return 0;
 281}
 282
 283static void cmos_checkintr(struct cmos_rtc *cmos, unsigned char rtc_control)
 284{
 285	unsigned char	rtc_intr;
 286
 287	/* NOTE after changing RTC_xIE bits we always read INTR_FLAGS;
 288	 * allegedly some older rtcs need that to handle irqs properly
 289	 */
 290	rtc_intr = CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS);
 291
 292	if (is_hpet_enabled())
 293		return;
 294
 295	rtc_intr &= (rtc_control & RTC_IRQMASK) | RTC_IRQF;
 296	if (is_intr(rtc_intr))
 297		rtc_update_irq(cmos->rtc, 1, rtc_intr);
 298}
 299
 300static void cmos_irq_enable(struct cmos_rtc *cmos, unsigned char mask)
 301{
 302	unsigned char	rtc_control;
 303
 304	/* flush any pending IRQ status, notably for update irqs,
 305	 * before we enable new IRQs
 306	 */
 307	rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
 308	cmos_checkintr(cmos, rtc_control);
 309
 310	rtc_control |= mask;
 311	CMOS_WRITE(rtc_control, RTC_CONTROL);
 312	hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(mask);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 313
 314	cmos_checkintr(cmos, rtc_control);
 315}
 316
 317static void cmos_irq_disable(struct cmos_rtc *cmos, unsigned char mask)
 318{
 319	unsigned char	rtc_control;
 320
 321	rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
 322	rtc_control &= ~mask;
 323	CMOS_WRITE(rtc_control, RTC_CONTROL);
 324	hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(mask);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 325
 326	cmos_checkintr(cmos, rtc_control);
 327}
 328
 329static int cmos_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
 330{
 331	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 332	unsigned char mon, mday, hrs, min, sec, rtc_control;
 
 
 333
 334	if (!is_valid_irq(cmos->irq))
 335		return -EIO;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 336
 337	mon = t->time.tm_mon + 1;
 338	mday = t->time.tm_mday;
 339	hrs = t->time.tm_hour;
 340	min = t->time.tm_min;
 341	sec = t->time.tm_sec;
 342
 343	rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
 344	if (!(rtc_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
 345		/* Writing 0xff means "don't care" or "match all".  */
 346		mon = (mon <= 12) ? bin2bcd(mon) : 0xff;
 347		mday = (mday >= 1 && mday <= 31) ? bin2bcd(mday) : 0xff;
 348		hrs = (hrs < 24) ? bin2bcd(hrs) : 0xff;
 349		min = (min < 60) ? bin2bcd(min) : 0xff;
 350		sec = (sec < 60) ? bin2bcd(sec) : 0xff;
 351	}
 352
 353	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 354
 355	/* next rtc irq must not be from previous alarm setting */
 356	cmos_irq_disable(cmos, RTC_AIE);
 357
 358	/* update alarm */
 359	CMOS_WRITE(hrs, RTC_HOURS_ALARM);
 360	CMOS_WRITE(min, RTC_MINUTES_ALARM);
 361	CMOS_WRITE(sec, RTC_SECONDS_ALARM);
 362
 363	/* the system may support an "enhanced" alarm */
 364	if (cmos->day_alrm) {
 365		CMOS_WRITE(mday, cmos->day_alrm);
 366		if (cmos->mon_alrm)
 367			CMOS_WRITE(mon, cmos->mon_alrm);
 368	}
 369
 370	/* FIXME the HPET alarm glue currently ignores day_alrm
 371	 * and mon_alrm ...
 372	 */
 373	hpet_set_alarm_time(t->time.tm_hour, t->time.tm_min, t->time.tm_sec);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 374
 375	if (t->enabled)
 376		cmos_irq_enable(cmos, RTC_AIE);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 377
 
 
 378	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 379
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 380	cmos->alarm_expires = rtc_tm_to_time64(&t->time);
 381
 382	return 0;
 383}
 384
 385static int cmos_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
 386{
 387	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 388	unsigned long	flags;
 389
 390	if (!is_valid_irq(cmos->irq))
 391		return -EINVAL;
 392
 393	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
 394
 395	if (enabled)
 396		cmos_irq_enable(cmos, RTC_AIE);
 397	else
 398		cmos_irq_disable(cmos, RTC_AIE);
 399
 400	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
 401	return 0;
 402}
 403
 404#if defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC_MODULE)
 405
 406static int cmos_procfs(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
 407{
 408	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 409	unsigned char	rtc_control, valid;
 410
 411	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 412	rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
 413	valid = CMOS_READ(RTC_VALID);
 414	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 415
 416	/* NOTE:  at least ICH6 reports battery status using a different
 417	 * (non-RTC) bit; and SQWE is ignored on many current systems.
 418	 */
 419	seq_printf(seq,
 420		   "periodic_IRQ\t: %s\n"
 421		   "update_IRQ\t: %s\n"
 422		   "HPET_emulated\t: %s\n"
 423		   // "square_wave\t: %s\n"
 424		   "BCD\t\t: %s\n"
 425		   "DST_enable\t: %s\n"
 426		   "periodic_freq\t: %d\n"
 427		   "batt_status\t: %s\n",
 428		   (rtc_control & RTC_PIE) ? "yes" : "no",
 429		   (rtc_control & RTC_UIE) ? "yes" : "no",
 430		   is_hpet_enabled() ? "yes" : "no",
 431		   // (rtc_control & RTC_SQWE) ? "yes" : "no",
 432		   (rtc_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) ? "no" : "yes",
 433		   (rtc_control & RTC_DST_EN) ? "yes" : "no",
 434		   cmos->rtc->irq_freq,
 435		   (valid & RTC_VRT) ? "okay" : "dead");
 436
 437	return 0;
 438}
 439
 440#else
 441#define	cmos_procfs	NULL
 442#endif
 443
 444static const struct rtc_class_ops cmos_rtc_ops = {
 445	.read_time		= cmos_read_time,
 446	.set_time		= cmos_set_time,
 447	.read_alarm		= cmos_read_alarm,
 448	.set_alarm		= cmos_set_alarm,
 449	.proc			= cmos_procfs,
 450	.alarm_irq_enable	= cmos_alarm_irq_enable,
 451};
 452
 453/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 454
 455/*
 456 * All these chips have at least 64 bytes of address space, shared by
 457 * RTC registers and NVRAM.  Most of those bytes of NVRAM are used
 458 * by boot firmware.  Modern chips have 128 or 256 bytes.
 459 */
 460
 461#define NVRAM_OFFSET	(RTC_REG_D + 1)
 462
 463static ssize_t
 464cmos_nvram_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 465		struct bin_attribute *attr,
 466		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
 467{
 
 468	int	retval;
 469
 470	off += NVRAM_OFFSET;
 471	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 472	for (retval = 0; count; count--, off++, retval++) {
 473		if (off < 128)
 474			*buf++ = CMOS_READ(off);
 475		else if (can_bank2)
 476			*buf++ = cmos_read_bank2(off);
 477		else
 478			break;
 479	}
 480	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 481
 482	return retval;
 483}
 484
 485static ssize_t
 486cmos_nvram_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 487		struct bin_attribute *attr,
 488		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
 489{
 490	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos;
 
 491	int		retval;
 492
 493	cmos = dev_get_drvdata(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
 494
 495	/* NOTE:  on at least PCs and Ataris, the boot firmware uses a
 496	 * checksum on part of the NVRAM data.  That's currently ignored
 497	 * here.  If userspace is smart enough to know what fields of
 498	 * NVRAM to update, updating checksums is also part of its job.
 499	 */
 500	off += NVRAM_OFFSET;
 501	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 502	for (retval = 0; count; count--, off++, retval++) {
 503		/* don't trash RTC registers */
 504		if (off == cmos->day_alrm
 505				|| off == cmos->mon_alrm
 506				|| off == cmos->century)
 507			buf++;
 508		else if (off < 128)
 509			CMOS_WRITE(*buf++, off);
 510		else if (can_bank2)
 511			cmos_write_bank2(*buf++, off);
 512		else
 513			break;
 514	}
 515	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 516
 517	return retval;
 518}
 519
 520static struct bin_attribute nvram = {
 521	.attr = {
 522		.name	= "nvram",
 523		.mode	= S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 524	},
 525
 526	.read	= cmos_nvram_read,
 527	.write	= cmos_nvram_write,
 528	/* size gets set up later */
 529};
 530
 531/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 532
 533static struct cmos_rtc	cmos_rtc;
 534
 535static irqreturn_t cmos_interrupt(int irq, void *p)
 536{
 537	u8		irqstat;
 538	u8		rtc_control;
 539
 540	spin_lock(&rtc_lock);
 541
 542	/* When the HPET interrupt handler calls us, the interrupt
 543	 * status is passed as arg1 instead of the irq number.  But
 544	 * always clear irq status, even when HPET is in the way.
 545	 *
 546	 * Note that HPET and RTC are almost certainly out of phase,
 547	 * giving different IRQ status ...
 548	 */
 549	irqstat = CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS);
 550	rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
 551	if (is_hpet_enabled())
 552		irqstat = (unsigned long)irq & 0xF0;
 553
 554	/* If we were suspended, RTC_CONTROL may not be accurate since the
 555	 * bios may have cleared it.
 556	 */
 557	if (!cmos_rtc.suspend_ctrl)
 558		irqstat &= (rtc_control & RTC_IRQMASK) | RTC_IRQF;
 559	else
 560		irqstat &= (cmos_rtc.suspend_ctrl & RTC_IRQMASK) | RTC_IRQF;
 561
 562	/* All Linux RTC alarms should be treated as if they were oneshot.
 563	 * Similar code may be needed in system wakeup paths, in case the
 564	 * alarm woke the system.
 565	 */
 566	if (irqstat & RTC_AIE) {
 567		cmos_rtc.suspend_ctrl &= ~RTC_AIE;
 568		rtc_control &= ~RTC_AIE;
 569		CMOS_WRITE(rtc_control, RTC_CONTROL);
 570		hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(RTC_AIE);
 
 571		CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS);
 572	}
 573	spin_unlock(&rtc_lock);
 574
 575	if (is_intr(irqstat)) {
 576		rtc_update_irq(p, 1, irqstat);
 577		return IRQ_HANDLED;
 578	} else
 579		return IRQ_NONE;
 580}
 581
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 582#ifdef	CONFIG_PNP
 583#define	INITSECTION
 584
 585#else
 586#define	INITSECTION	__init
 587#endif
 588
 
 
 
 
 589static int INITSECTION
 590cmos_do_probe(struct device *dev, struct resource *ports, int rtc_irq)
 591{
 592	struct cmos_rtc_board_info	*info = dev_get_platdata(dev);
 593	int				retval = 0;
 594	unsigned char			rtc_control;
 595	unsigned			address_space;
 596	u32				flags = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 597
 598	/* there can be only one ... */
 599	if (cmos_rtc.dev)
 600		return -EBUSY;
 601
 602	if (!ports)
 603		return -ENODEV;
 604
 605	/* Claim I/O ports ASAP, minimizing conflict with legacy driver.
 606	 *
 607	 * REVISIT non-x86 systems may instead use memory space resources
 608	 * (needing ioremap etc), not i/o space resources like this ...
 609	 */
 610	if (RTC_IOMAPPED)
 611		ports = request_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports),
 612				       driver_name);
 613	else
 614		ports = request_mem_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports),
 615					   driver_name);
 616	if (!ports) {
 617		dev_dbg(dev, "i/o registers already in use\n");
 618		return -EBUSY;
 619	}
 620
 621	cmos_rtc.irq = rtc_irq;
 622	cmos_rtc.iomem = ports;
 623
 624	/* Heuristic to deduce NVRAM size ... do what the legacy NVRAM
 625	 * driver did, but don't reject unknown configs.   Old hardware
 626	 * won't address 128 bytes.  Newer chips have multiple banks,
 627	 * though they may not be listed in one I/O resource.
 628	 */
 629#if	defined(CONFIG_ATARI)
 630	address_space = 64;
 631#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__arm__) \
 632			|| defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mips__) \
 633			|| defined(__powerpc__)
 634	address_space = 128;
 635#else
 636#warning Assuming 128 bytes of RTC+NVRAM address space, not 64 bytes.
 637	address_space = 128;
 638#endif
 639	if (can_bank2 && ports->end > (ports->start + 1))
 640		address_space = 256;
 641
 642	/* For ACPI systems extension info comes from the FADT.  On others,
 643	 * board specific setup provides it as appropriate.  Systems where
 644	 * the alarm IRQ isn't automatically a wakeup IRQ (like ACPI, and
 645	 * some almost-clones) can provide hooks to make that behave.
 646	 *
 647	 * Note that ACPI doesn't preclude putting these registers into
 648	 * "extended" areas of the chip, including some that we won't yet
 649	 * expect CMOS_READ and friends to handle.
 650	 */
 651	if (info) {
 652		if (info->flags)
 653			flags = info->flags;
 654		if (info->address_space)
 655			address_space = info->address_space;
 656
 657		if (info->rtc_day_alarm && info->rtc_day_alarm < 128)
 658			cmos_rtc.day_alrm = info->rtc_day_alarm;
 659		if (info->rtc_mon_alarm && info->rtc_mon_alarm < 128)
 660			cmos_rtc.mon_alrm = info->rtc_mon_alarm;
 661		if (info->rtc_century && info->rtc_century < 128)
 662			cmos_rtc.century = info->rtc_century;
 663
 664		if (info->wake_on && info->wake_off) {
 665			cmos_rtc.wake_on = info->wake_on;
 666			cmos_rtc.wake_off = info->wake_off;
 667		}
 
 
 668	}
 669
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 670	cmos_rtc.dev = dev;
 671	dev_set_drvdata(dev, &cmos_rtc);
 672
 673	cmos_rtc.rtc = rtc_device_register(driver_name, dev,
 674				&cmos_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
 675	if (IS_ERR(cmos_rtc.rtc)) {
 676		retval = PTR_ERR(cmos_rtc.rtc);
 677		goto cleanup0;
 678	}
 679
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 680	rename_region(ports, dev_name(&cmos_rtc.rtc->dev));
 681
 
 
 
 
 
 
 682	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 683
 684	if (!(flags & CMOS_RTC_FLAGS_NOFREQ)) {
 685		/* force periodic irq to CMOS reset default of 1024Hz;
 686		 *
 687		 * REVISIT it's been reported that at least one x86_64 ALI
 688		 * mobo doesn't use 32KHz here ... for portability we might
 689		 * need to do something about other clock frequencies.
 690		 */
 691		cmos_rtc.rtc->irq_freq = 1024;
 692		hpet_set_periodic_freq(cmos_rtc.rtc->irq_freq);
 
 693		CMOS_WRITE(RTC_REF_CLCK_32KHZ | 0x06, RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
 694	}
 695
 696	/* disable irqs */
 697	if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq))
 698		cmos_irq_disable(&cmos_rtc, RTC_PIE | RTC_AIE | RTC_UIE);
 699
 700	rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
 701
 702	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 703
 704	/* FIXME:
 705	 * <asm-generic/rtc.h> doesn't know 12-hour mode either.
 706	 */
 707	if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq) && !(rtc_control & RTC_24H)) {
 708		dev_warn(dev, "only 24-hr supported\n");
 709		retval = -ENXIO;
 710		goto cleanup1;
 711	}
 712
 
 
 
 713	if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq)) {
 714		irq_handler_t rtc_cmos_int_handler;
 715
 716		if (is_hpet_enabled()) {
 717			rtc_cmos_int_handler = hpet_rtc_interrupt;
 718			retval = hpet_register_irq_handler(cmos_interrupt);
 719			if (retval) {
 
 720				dev_warn(dev, "hpet_register_irq_handler "
 721						" failed in rtc_init().");
 722				goto cleanup1;
 723			}
 724		} else
 725			rtc_cmos_int_handler = cmos_interrupt;
 726
 727		retval = request_irq(rtc_irq, rtc_cmos_int_handler,
 728				IRQF_SHARED, dev_name(&cmos_rtc.rtc->dev),
 729				cmos_rtc.rtc);
 730		if (retval < 0) {
 731			dev_dbg(dev, "IRQ %d is already in use\n", rtc_irq);
 732			goto cleanup1;
 733		}
 
 
 734	}
 735	hpet_rtc_timer_init();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 736
 737	/* export at least the first block of NVRAM */
 738	nvram.size = address_space - NVRAM_OFFSET;
 739	retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &nvram);
 740	if (retval < 0) {
 741		dev_dbg(dev, "can't create nvram file? %d\n", retval);
 742		goto cleanup2;
 743	}
 
 
 
 744
 745	dev_info(dev, "%s%s, %zd bytes nvram%s\n",
 746		!is_valid_irq(rtc_irq) ? "no alarms" :
 747			cmos_rtc.mon_alrm ? "alarms up to one year" :
 748			cmos_rtc.day_alrm ? "alarms up to one month" :
 749			"alarms up to one day",
 750		cmos_rtc.century ? ", y3k" : "",
 751		nvram.size,
 752		is_hpet_enabled() ? ", hpet irqs" : "");
 753
 754	return 0;
 755
 756cleanup2:
 757	if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq))
 758		free_irq(rtc_irq, cmos_rtc.rtc);
 759cleanup1:
 760	cmos_rtc.dev = NULL;
 761	rtc_device_unregister(cmos_rtc.rtc);
 762cleanup0:
 763	if (RTC_IOMAPPED)
 764		release_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports));
 765	else
 766		release_mem_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports));
 767	return retval;
 768}
 769
 770static void cmos_do_shutdown(int rtc_irq)
 771{
 772	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 773	if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq))
 774		cmos_irq_disable(&cmos_rtc, RTC_IRQMASK);
 775	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 776}
 777
 778static void __exit cmos_do_remove(struct device *dev)
 779{
 780	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 781	struct resource *ports;
 782
 783	cmos_do_shutdown(cmos->irq);
 784
 785	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &nvram);
 786
 787	if (is_valid_irq(cmos->irq)) {
 788		free_irq(cmos->irq, cmos->rtc);
 789		hpet_unregister_irq_handler(cmos_interrupt);
 
 790	}
 791
 792	rtc_device_unregister(cmos->rtc);
 
 
 793	cmos->rtc = NULL;
 794
 795	ports = cmos->iomem;
 796	if (RTC_IOMAPPED)
 797		release_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports));
 798	else
 799		release_mem_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports));
 800	cmos->iomem = NULL;
 801
 802	cmos->dev = NULL;
 803}
 804
 805static int cmos_aie_poweroff(struct device *dev)
 806{
 807	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 808	struct rtc_time now;
 809	time64_t t_now;
 810	int retval = 0;
 811	unsigned char rtc_control;
 812
 813	if (!cmos->alarm_expires)
 814		return -EINVAL;
 815
 816	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 817	rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
 818	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 819
 820	/* We only care about the situation where AIE is disabled. */
 821	if (rtc_control & RTC_AIE)
 822		return -EBUSY;
 823
 824	cmos_read_time(dev, &now);
 825	t_now = rtc_tm_to_time64(&now);
 826
 827	/*
 828	 * When enabling "RTC wake-up" in BIOS setup, the machine reboots
 829	 * automatically right after shutdown on some buggy boxes.
 830	 * This automatic rebooting issue won't happen when the alarm
 831	 * time is larger than now+1 seconds.
 832	 *
 833	 * If the alarm time is equal to now+1 seconds, the issue can be
 834	 * prevented by cancelling the alarm.
 835	 */
 836	if (cmos->alarm_expires == t_now + 1) {
 837		struct rtc_wkalrm alarm;
 838
 839		/* Cancel the AIE timer by configuring the past time. */
 840		rtc_time64_to_tm(t_now - 1, &alarm.time);
 841		alarm.enabled = 0;
 842		retval = cmos_set_alarm(dev, &alarm);
 843	} else if (cmos->alarm_expires > t_now + 1) {
 844		retval = -EBUSY;
 845	}
 846
 847	return retval;
 848}
 849
 850#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 851
 852static int cmos_suspend(struct device *dev)
 853{
 854	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 855	unsigned char	tmp;
 856
 857	/* only the alarm might be a wakeup event source */
 858	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 859	cmos->suspend_ctrl = tmp = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
 860	if (tmp & (RTC_PIE|RTC_AIE|RTC_UIE)) {
 861		unsigned char	mask;
 862
 863		if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
 864			mask = RTC_IRQMASK & ~RTC_AIE;
 865		else
 866			mask = RTC_IRQMASK;
 867		tmp &= ~mask;
 868		CMOS_WRITE(tmp, RTC_CONTROL);
 869		hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(mask);
 870
 871		cmos_checkintr(cmos, tmp);
 872	}
 873	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 874
 875	if (tmp & RTC_AIE) {
 876		cmos->enabled_wake = 1;
 877		if (cmos->wake_on)
 878			cmos->wake_on(dev);
 879		else
 880			enable_irq_wake(cmos->irq);
 881	}
 882
 
 
 
 883	dev_dbg(dev, "suspend%s, ctrl %02x\n",
 884			(tmp & RTC_AIE) ? ", alarm may wake" : "",
 885			tmp);
 886
 887	return 0;
 888}
 889
 890/* We want RTC alarms to wake us from e.g. ACPI G2/S5 "soft off", even
 891 * after a detour through G3 "mechanical off", although the ACPI spec
 892 * says wakeup should only work from G1/S4 "hibernate".  To most users,
 893 * distinctions between S4 and S5 are pointless.  So when the hardware
 894 * allows, don't draw that distinction.
 895 */
 896static inline int cmos_poweroff(struct device *dev)
 897{
 
 
 
 898	return cmos_suspend(dev);
 899}
 900
 901#ifdef	CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 902
 903static int cmos_resume(struct device *dev)
 904{
 905	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 906	unsigned char tmp;
 907
 908	if (cmos->enabled_wake) {
 909		if (cmos->wake_off)
 910			cmos->wake_off(dev);
 911		else
 912			disable_irq_wake(cmos->irq);
 913		cmos->enabled_wake = 0;
 914	}
 915
 
 
 
 916	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 917	tmp = cmos->suspend_ctrl;
 918	cmos->suspend_ctrl = 0;
 919	/* re-enable any irqs previously active */
 920	if (tmp & RTC_IRQMASK) {
 921		unsigned char	mask;
 922
 923		if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
 924			hpet_rtc_timer_init();
 925
 926		do {
 927			CMOS_WRITE(tmp, RTC_CONTROL);
 928			hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(tmp & RTC_IRQMASK);
 
 929
 930			mask = CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS);
 931			mask &= (tmp & RTC_IRQMASK) | RTC_IRQF;
 932			if (!is_hpet_enabled() || !is_intr(mask))
 933				break;
 934
 935			/* force one-shot behavior if HPET blocked
 936			 * the wake alarm's irq
 937			 */
 938			rtc_update_irq(cmos->rtc, 1, mask);
 939			tmp &= ~RTC_AIE;
 940			hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(RTC_AIE);
 941		} while (mask & RTC_AIE);
 
 
 
 942	}
 943	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 944
 945	dev_dbg(dev, "resume, ctrl %02x\n", tmp);
 946
 947	return 0;
 948}
 949
 950#endif
 951#else
 952
 953static inline int cmos_poweroff(struct device *dev)
 954{
 955	return -ENOSYS;
 956}
 957
 958#endif
 959
 960static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(cmos_pm_ops, cmos_suspend, cmos_resume);
 961
 962/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 963
 964/* On non-x86 systems, a "CMOS" RTC lives most naturally on platform_bus.
 965 * ACPI systems always list these as PNPACPI devices, and pre-ACPI PCs
 966 * probably list them in similar PNPBIOS tables; so PNP is more common.
 967 *
 968 * We don't use legacy "poke at the hardware" probing.  Ancient PCs that
 969 * predate even PNPBIOS should set up platform_bus devices.
 970 */
 971
 972#ifdef	CONFIG_ACPI
 973
 974#include <linux/acpi.h>
 975
 976static u32 rtc_handler(void *context)
 977{
 978	struct device *dev = context;
 979
 980	pm_wakeup_event(dev, 0);
 981	acpi_clear_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC);
 982	acpi_disable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, 0);
 983	return ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED;
 984}
 985
 986static inline void rtc_wake_setup(struct device *dev)
 987{
 988	acpi_install_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, rtc_handler, dev);
 989	/*
 990	 * After the RTC handler is installed, the Fixed_RTC event should
 991	 * be disabled. Only when the RTC alarm is set will it be enabled.
 992	 */
 993	acpi_clear_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC);
 994	acpi_disable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, 0);
 995}
 996
 997static void rtc_wake_on(struct device *dev)
 998{
 999	acpi_clear_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC);
1000	acpi_enable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, 0);
1001}
1002
1003static void rtc_wake_off(struct device *dev)
1004{
1005	acpi_disable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, 0);
1006}
1007
1008/* Every ACPI platform has a mc146818 compatible "cmos rtc".  Here we find
1009 * its device node and pass extra config data.  This helps its driver use
1010 * capabilities that the now-obsolete mc146818 didn't have, and informs it
1011 * that this board's RTC is wakeup-capable (per ACPI spec).
1012 */
1013static struct cmos_rtc_board_info acpi_rtc_info;
1014
1015static void cmos_wake_setup(struct device *dev)
1016{
1017	if (acpi_disabled)
1018		return;
1019
1020	rtc_wake_setup(dev);
1021	acpi_rtc_info.wake_on = rtc_wake_on;
1022	acpi_rtc_info.wake_off = rtc_wake_off;
1023
1024	/* workaround bug in some ACPI tables */
1025	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.month_alarm && !acpi_gbl_FADT.day_alarm) {
1026		dev_dbg(dev, "bogus FADT month_alarm (%d)\n",
1027			acpi_gbl_FADT.month_alarm);
1028		acpi_gbl_FADT.month_alarm = 0;
1029	}
1030
1031	acpi_rtc_info.rtc_day_alarm = acpi_gbl_FADT.day_alarm;
1032	acpi_rtc_info.rtc_mon_alarm = acpi_gbl_FADT.month_alarm;
1033	acpi_rtc_info.rtc_century = acpi_gbl_FADT.century;
1034
1035	/* NOTE:  S4_RTC_WAKE is NOT currently useful to Linux */
1036	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_S4_RTC_WAKE)
1037		dev_info(dev, "RTC can wake from S4\n");
1038
1039	dev->platform_data = &acpi_rtc_info;
1040
1041	/* RTC always wakes from S1/S2/S3, and often S4/STD */
1042	device_init_wakeup(dev, 1);
1043}
1044
1045#else
1046
1047static void cmos_wake_setup(struct device *dev)
1048{
1049}
1050
1051#endif
1052
1053#ifdef	CONFIG_PNP
1054
1055#include <linux/pnp.h>
1056
1057static int cmos_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pnp, const struct pnp_device_id *id)
1058{
1059	cmos_wake_setup(&pnp->dev);
1060
1061	if (pnp_port_start(pnp, 0) == 0x70 && !pnp_irq_valid(pnp, 0))
 
 
1062		/* Some machines contain a PNP entry for the RTC, but
1063		 * don't define the IRQ. It should always be safe to
1064		 * hardcode it in these cases
1065		 */
1066		return cmos_do_probe(&pnp->dev,
1067				pnp_get_resource(pnp, IORESOURCE_IO, 0), 8);
1068	else
1069		return cmos_do_probe(&pnp->dev,
1070				pnp_get_resource(pnp, IORESOURCE_IO, 0),
1071				pnp_irq(pnp, 0));
 
 
1072}
1073
1074static void __exit cmos_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *pnp)
1075{
1076	cmos_do_remove(&pnp->dev);
1077}
1078
1079static void cmos_pnp_shutdown(struct pnp_dev *pnp)
1080{
1081	struct device *dev = &pnp->dev;
1082	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1083
1084	if (system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF) {
1085		int retval = cmos_poweroff(dev);
1086
1087		if (cmos_aie_poweroff(dev) < 0 && !retval)
1088			return;
1089	}
1090
1091	cmos_do_shutdown(cmos->irq);
1092}
1093
1094static const struct pnp_device_id rtc_ids[] = {
1095	{ .id = "PNP0b00", },
1096	{ .id = "PNP0b01", },
1097	{ .id = "PNP0b02", },
1098	{ },
1099};
1100MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, rtc_ids);
1101
1102static struct pnp_driver cmos_pnp_driver = {
1103	.name		= (char *) driver_name,
1104	.id_table	= rtc_ids,
1105	.probe		= cmos_pnp_probe,
1106	.remove		= __exit_p(cmos_pnp_remove),
1107	.shutdown	= cmos_pnp_shutdown,
1108
1109	/* flag ensures resume() gets called, and stops syslog spam */
1110	.flags		= PNP_DRIVER_RES_DO_NOT_CHANGE,
1111	.driver		= {
1112			.pm = &cmos_pm_ops,
1113	},
1114};
1115
1116#endif	/* CONFIG_PNP */
1117
1118#ifdef CONFIG_OF
1119static const struct of_device_id of_cmos_match[] = {
1120	{
1121		.compatible = "motorola,mc146818",
1122	},
1123	{ },
1124};
1125MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_cmos_match);
1126
1127static __init void cmos_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
1128{
1129	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
1130	struct rtc_time time;
1131	int ret;
1132	const __be32 *val;
1133
1134	if (!node)
1135		return;
1136
1137	val = of_get_property(node, "ctrl-reg", NULL);
1138	if (val)
1139		CMOS_WRITE(be32_to_cpup(val), RTC_CONTROL);
1140
1141	val = of_get_property(node, "freq-reg", NULL);
1142	if (val)
1143		CMOS_WRITE(be32_to_cpup(val), RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
1144
1145	get_rtc_time(&time);
1146	ret = rtc_valid_tm(&time);
1147	if (ret) {
1148		struct rtc_time def_time = {
1149			.tm_year = 1,
1150			.tm_mday = 1,
1151		};
1152		set_rtc_time(&def_time);
1153	}
1154}
1155#else
1156static inline void cmos_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev) {}
1157#endif
1158/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1159
1160/* Platform setup should have set up an RTC device, when PNP is
1161 * unavailable ... this could happen even on (older) PCs.
1162 */
1163
1164static int __init cmos_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1165{
1166	struct resource *resource;
1167	int irq;
1168
1169	cmos_of_init(pdev);
1170	cmos_wake_setup(&pdev->dev);
1171
1172	if (RTC_IOMAPPED)
1173		resource = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
1174	else
1175		resource = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1176	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1177	if (irq < 0)
1178		irq = -1;
1179
1180	return cmos_do_probe(&pdev->dev, resource, irq);
1181}
1182
1183static int __exit cmos_platform_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1184{
1185	cmos_do_remove(&pdev->dev);
1186	return 0;
1187}
1188
1189static void cmos_platform_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
1190{
1191	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1192	struct cmos_rtc	*cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1193
1194	if (system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF) {
1195		int retval = cmos_poweroff(dev);
1196
1197		if (cmos_aie_poweroff(dev) < 0 && !retval)
1198			return;
1199	}
1200
1201	cmos_do_shutdown(cmos->irq);
1202}
1203
1204/* work with hotplug and coldplug */
1205MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rtc_cmos");
1206
1207static struct platform_driver cmos_platform_driver = {
1208	.remove		= __exit_p(cmos_platform_remove),
1209	.shutdown	= cmos_platform_shutdown,
1210	.driver = {
1211		.name		= driver_name,
1212#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1213		.pm		= &cmos_pm_ops,
1214#endif
1215		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_cmos_match),
1216	}
1217};
1218
1219#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1220static bool pnp_driver_registered;
1221#endif
1222static bool platform_driver_registered;
1223
1224static int __init cmos_init(void)
1225{
1226	int retval = 0;
1227
1228#ifdef	CONFIG_PNP
1229	retval = pnp_register_driver(&cmos_pnp_driver);
1230	if (retval == 0)
1231		pnp_driver_registered = true;
1232#endif
1233
1234	if (!cmos_rtc.dev) {
1235		retval = platform_driver_probe(&cmos_platform_driver,
1236					       cmos_platform_probe);
1237		if (retval == 0)
1238			platform_driver_registered = true;
1239	}
1240
1241	if (retval == 0)
1242		return 0;
1243
1244#ifdef	CONFIG_PNP
1245	if (pnp_driver_registered)
1246		pnp_unregister_driver(&cmos_pnp_driver);
1247#endif
1248	return retval;
1249}
1250module_init(cmos_init);
1251
1252static void __exit cmos_exit(void)
1253{
1254#ifdef	CONFIG_PNP
1255	if (pnp_driver_registered)
1256		pnp_unregister_driver(&cmos_pnp_driver);
1257#endif
1258	if (platform_driver_registered)
1259		platform_driver_unregister(&cmos_platform_driver);
1260}
1261module_exit(cmos_exit);
1262
1263
1264MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
1265MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for PC-style 'CMOS' RTCs");
1266MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");