Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
  3 * double precision: common utilities
  4 */
  5/*
  6 * MIPS floating point support
  7 * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/compiler.h>
 11
 12#include "ieee754dp.h"
 13
 14int ieee754dp_class(union ieee754dp x)
 15{
 16	COMPXDP;
 17	EXPLODEXDP;
 18	return xc;
 19}
 20
 21static inline int ieee754dp_isnan(union ieee754dp x)
 22{
 23	return ieee754_class_nan(ieee754dp_class(x));
 24}
 25
 26static inline int ieee754dp_issnan(union ieee754dp x)
 27{
 28	int qbit;
 29
 30	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(x));
 31	qbit = (DPMANT(x) & DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1)) == DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1);
 32	return ieee754_csr.nan2008 ^ qbit;
 33}
 34
 35
 36/*
 37 * Raise the Invalid Operation IEEE 754 exception
 38 * and convert the signaling NaN supplied to a quiet NaN.
 39 */
 40union ieee754dp __cold ieee754dp_nanxcpt(union ieee754dp r)
 41{
 42	assert(ieee754dp_issnan(r));
 43
 44	ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
 45	if (ieee754_csr.nan2008) {
 46		DPMANT(r) |= DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1);
 47	} else {
 48		DPMANT(r) &= ~DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1);
 49		if (!ieee754dp_isnan(r))
 50			DPMANT(r) |= DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 2);
 51	}
 52
 53	return r;
 54}
 55
 56static u64 ieee754dp_get_rounding(int sn, u64 xm)
 57{
 58	/* inexact must round of 3 bits
 59	 */
 60	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
 61		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
 62		case FPU_CSR_RZ:
 63			break;
 64		case FPU_CSR_RN:
 65			xm += 0x3 + ((xm >> 3) & 1);
 66			/* xm += (xm&0x8)?0x4:0x3 */
 67			break;
 68		case FPU_CSR_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
 69			if (!sn)	/* ?? */
 70				xm += 0x8;
 71			break;
 72		case FPU_CSR_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
 73			if (sn) /* ?? */
 74				xm += 0x8;
 75			break;
 76		}
 77	}
 78	return xm;
 79}
 80
 81
 82/* generate a normal/denormal number with over,under handling
 83 * sn is sign
 84 * xe is an unbiased exponent
 85 * xm is 3bit extended precision value.
 86 */
 87union ieee754dp ieee754dp_format(int sn, int xe, u64 xm)
 88{
 89	assert(xm);		/* we don't gen exact zeros (probably should) */
 90
 91	assert((xm >> (DP_FBITS + 1 + 3)) == 0);	/* no excess */
 92	assert(xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3));
 93
 94	if (xe < DP_EMIN) {
 95		/* strip lower bits */
 96		int es = DP_EMIN - xe;
 97
 98		if (ieee754_csr.nod) {
 99			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
100			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
101
102			switch(ieee754_csr.rm) {
103			case FPU_CSR_RN:
104			case FPU_CSR_RZ:
105				return ieee754dp_zero(sn);
106			case FPU_CSR_RU:    /* toward +Infinity */
107				if (sn == 0)
108					return ieee754dp_min(0);
109				else
110					return ieee754dp_zero(1);
111			case FPU_CSR_RD:    /* toward -Infinity */
112				if (sn == 0)
113					return ieee754dp_zero(0);
114				else
115					return ieee754dp_min(1);
116			}
117		}
118
119		if (xe == DP_EMIN - 1 &&
120		    ieee754dp_get_rounding(sn, xm) >> (DP_FBITS + 1 + 3))
121		{
122			/* Not tiny after rounding */
123			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
124			xm = ieee754dp_get_rounding(sn, xm);
125			xm >>= 1;
126			/* Clear grs bits */
127			xm &= ~(DP_MBIT(3) - 1);
128			xe++;
129		}
130		else {
131			/* sticky right shift es bits
132			 */
133			xm = XDPSRS(xm, es);
134			xe += es;
135			assert((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0);
136			assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
137		}
138	}
139	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
140		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
141		if ((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0) {
142			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
143		}
144
145		/* inexact must round of 3 bits
146		 */
147		xm = ieee754dp_get_rounding(sn, xm);
148		/* adjust exponent for rounding add overflowing
149		 */
150		if (xm >> (DP_FBITS + 3 + 1)) {
151			/* add causes mantissa overflow */
152			xm >>= 1;
153			xe++;
154		}
155	}
156	/* strip grs bits */
157	xm >>= 3;
158
159	assert((xm >> (DP_FBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no excess */
160	assert(xe >= DP_EMIN);
161
162	if (xe > DP_EMAX) {
163		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_OVERFLOW);
164		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
165		/* -O can be table indexed by (rm,sn) */
166		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
167		case FPU_CSR_RN:
168			return ieee754dp_inf(sn);
169		case FPU_CSR_RZ:
170			return ieee754dp_max(sn);
171		case FPU_CSR_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
172			if (sn == 0)
173				return ieee754dp_inf(0);
174			else
175				return ieee754dp_max(1);
176		case FPU_CSR_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
177			if (sn == 0)
178				return ieee754dp_max(0);
179			else
180				return ieee754dp_inf(1);
181		}
182	}
183	/* gen norm/denorm/zero */
184
185	if ((xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT) == 0) {
186		/* we underflow (tiny/zero) */
187		assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
188		if (ieee754_csr.mx & IEEE754_UNDERFLOW)
189			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
190		return builddp(sn, DP_EMIN - 1 + DP_EBIAS, xm);
191	} else {
192		assert((xm >> (DP_FBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no excess */
193		assert(xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
194
195		return builddp(sn, xe + DP_EBIAS, xm & ~DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
196	}
197}
v4.17
 
  1/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
  2 * double precision: common utilities
  3 */
  4/*
  5 * MIPS floating point support
  6 * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
  7 *
  8 *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
  9 *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
 10 *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
 11 *
 12 *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 13 *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 14 *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 15 *  for more details.
 16 *
 17 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 18 *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 19 *  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA.
 20 */
 21
 22#include <linux/compiler.h>
 23
 24#include "ieee754dp.h"
 25
 26int ieee754dp_class(union ieee754dp x)
 27{
 28	COMPXDP;
 29	EXPLODEXDP;
 30	return xc;
 31}
 32
 33static inline int ieee754dp_isnan(union ieee754dp x)
 34{
 35	return ieee754_class_nan(ieee754dp_class(x));
 36}
 37
 38static inline int ieee754dp_issnan(union ieee754dp x)
 39{
 40	int qbit;
 41
 42	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(x));
 43	qbit = (DPMANT(x) & DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1)) == DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1);
 44	return ieee754_csr.nan2008 ^ qbit;
 45}
 46
 47
 48/*
 49 * Raise the Invalid Operation IEEE 754 exception
 50 * and convert the signaling NaN supplied to a quiet NaN.
 51 */
 52union ieee754dp __cold ieee754dp_nanxcpt(union ieee754dp r)
 53{
 54	assert(ieee754dp_issnan(r));
 55
 56	ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
 57	if (ieee754_csr.nan2008) {
 58		DPMANT(r) |= DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1);
 59	} else {
 60		DPMANT(r) &= ~DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1);
 61		if (!ieee754dp_isnan(r))
 62			DPMANT(r) |= DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 2);
 63	}
 64
 65	return r;
 66}
 67
 68static u64 ieee754dp_get_rounding(int sn, u64 xm)
 69{
 70	/* inexact must round of 3 bits
 71	 */
 72	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
 73		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
 74		case FPU_CSR_RZ:
 75			break;
 76		case FPU_CSR_RN:
 77			xm += 0x3 + ((xm >> 3) & 1);
 78			/* xm += (xm&0x8)?0x4:0x3 */
 79			break;
 80		case FPU_CSR_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
 81			if (!sn)	/* ?? */
 82				xm += 0x8;
 83			break;
 84		case FPU_CSR_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
 85			if (sn) /* ?? */
 86				xm += 0x8;
 87			break;
 88		}
 89	}
 90	return xm;
 91}
 92
 93
 94/* generate a normal/denormal number with over,under handling
 95 * sn is sign
 96 * xe is an unbiased exponent
 97 * xm is 3bit extended precision value.
 98 */
 99union ieee754dp ieee754dp_format(int sn, int xe, u64 xm)
100{
101	assert(xm);		/* we don't gen exact zeros (probably should) */
102
103	assert((xm >> (DP_FBITS + 1 + 3)) == 0);	/* no excess */
104	assert(xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3));
105
106	if (xe < DP_EMIN) {
107		/* strip lower bits */
108		int es = DP_EMIN - xe;
109
110		if (ieee754_csr.nod) {
111			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
112			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
113
114			switch(ieee754_csr.rm) {
115			case FPU_CSR_RN:
116			case FPU_CSR_RZ:
117				return ieee754dp_zero(sn);
118			case FPU_CSR_RU:    /* toward +Infinity */
119				if (sn == 0)
120					return ieee754dp_min(0);
121				else
122					return ieee754dp_zero(1);
123			case FPU_CSR_RD:    /* toward -Infinity */
124				if (sn == 0)
125					return ieee754dp_zero(0);
126				else
127					return ieee754dp_min(1);
128			}
129		}
130
131		if (xe == DP_EMIN - 1 &&
132		    ieee754dp_get_rounding(sn, xm) >> (DP_FBITS + 1 + 3))
133		{
134			/* Not tiny after rounding */
135			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
136			xm = ieee754dp_get_rounding(sn, xm);
137			xm >>= 1;
138			/* Clear grs bits */
139			xm &= ~(DP_MBIT(3) - 1);
140			xe++;
141		}
142		else {
143			/* sticky right shift es bits
144			 */
145			xm = XDPSRS(xm, es);
146			xe += es;
147			assert((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0);
148			assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
149		}
150	}
151	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
152		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
153		if ((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0) {
154			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
155		}
156
157		/* inexact must round of 3 bits
158		 */
159		xm = ieee754dp_get_rounding(sn, xm);
160		/* adjust exponent for rounding add overflowing
161		 */
162		if (xm >> (DP_FBITS + 3 + 1)) {
163			/* add causes mantissa overflow */
164			xm >>= 1;
165			xe++;
166		}
167	}
168	/* strip grs bits */
169	xm >>= 3;
170
171	assert((xm >> (DP_FBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no excess */
172	assert(xe >= DP_EMIN);
173
174	if (xe > DP_EMAX) {
175		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_OVERFLOW);
176		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
177		/* -O can be table indexed by (rm,sn) */
178		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
179		case FPU_CSR_RN:
180			return ieee754dp_inf(sn);
181		case FPU_CSR_RZ:
182			return ieee754dp_max(sn);
183		case FPU_CSR_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
184			if (sn == 0)
185				return ieee754dp_inf(0);
186			else
187				return ieee754dp_max(1);
188		case FPU_CSR_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
189			if (sn == 0)
190				return ieee754dp_max(0);
191			else
192				return ieee754dp_inf(1);
193		}
194	}
195	/* gen norm/denorm/zero */
196
197	if ((xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT) == 0) {
198		/* we underflow (tiny/zero) */
199		assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
200		if (ieee754_csr.mx & IEEE754_UNDERFLOW)
201			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
202		return builddp(sn, DP_EMIN - 1 + DP_EBIAS, xm);
203	} else {
204		assert((xm >> (DP_FBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no excess */
205		assert(xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
206
207		return builddp(sn, xe + DP_EBIAS, xm & ~DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
208	}
209}