Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
  3 * double precision: common utilities
  4 */
  5/*
  6 * MIPS floating point support
  7 * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/compiler.h>
 11
 12#include "ieee754dp.h"
 13
 14int ieee754dp_class(union ieee754dp x)
 15{
 16	COMPXDP;
 17	EXPLODEXDP;
 18	return xc;
 19}
 20
 21static inline int ieee754dp_isnan(union ieee754dp x)
 22{
 23	return ieee754_class_nan(ieee754dp_class(x));
 24}
 25
 26static inline int ieee754dp_issnan(union ieee754dp x)
 27{
 28	int qbit;
 29
 30	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(x));
 31	qbit = (DPMANT(x) & DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1)) == DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1);
 32	return ieee754_csr.nan2008 ^ qbit;
 33}
 34
 35
 36/*
 37 * Raise the Invalid Operation IEEE 754 exception
 38 * and convert the signaling NaN supplied to a quiet NaN.
 39 */
 40union ieee754dp __cold ieee754dp_nanxcpt(union ieee754dp r)
 41{
 42	assert(ieee754dp_issnan(r));
 43
 44	ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
 45	if (ieee754_csr.nan2008) {
 46		DPMANT(r) |= DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1);
 47	} else {
 48		DPMANT(r) &= ~DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1);
 49		if (!ieee754dp_isnan(r))
 50			DPMANT(r) |= DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 2);
 51	}
 52
 53	return r;
 54}
 55
 56static u64 ieee754dp_get_rounding(int sn, u64 xm)
 57{
 58	/* inexact must round of 3 bits
 59	 */
 60	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
 61		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
 62		case FPU_CSR_RZ:
 63			break;
 64		case FPU_CSR_RN:
 65			xm += 0x3 + ((xm >> 3) & 1);
 66			/* xm += (xm&0x8)?0x4:0x3 */
 67			break;
 68		case FPU_CSR_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
 69			if (!sn)	/* ?? */
 70				xm += 0x8;
 71			break;
 72		case FPU_CSR_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
 73			if (sn) /* ?? */
 74				xm += 0x8;
 75			break;
 76		}
 77	}
 78	return xm;
 79}
 80
 81
 82/* generate a normal/denormal number with over,under handling
 83 * sn is sign
 84 * xe is an unbiased exponent
 85 * xm is 3bit extended precision value.
 86 */
 87union ieee754dp ieee754dp_format(int sn, int xe, u64 xm)
 88{
 89	assert(xm);		/* we don't gen exact zeros (probably should) */
 90
 91	assert((xm >> (DP_FBITS + 1 + 3)) == 0);	/* no excess */
 92	assert(xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3));
 93
 94	if (xe < DP_EMIN) {
 95		/* strip lower bits */
 96		int es = DP_EMIN - xe;
 97
 98		if (ieee754_csr.nod) {
 99			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
100			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
101
102			switch(ieee754_csr.rm) {
103			case FPU_CSR_RN:
104			case FPU_CSR_RZ:
105				return ieee754dp_zero(sn);
106			case FPU_CSR_RU:    /* toward +Infinity */
107				if (sn == 0)
108					return ieee754dp_min(0);
109				else
110					return ieee754dp_zero(1);
111			case FPU_CSR_RD:    /* toward -Infinity */
112				if (sn == 0)
113					return ieee754dp_zero(0);
114				else
115					return ieee754dp_min(1);
116			}
117		}
118
119		if (xe == DP_EMIN - 1 &&
120		    ieee754dp_get_rounding(sn, xm) >> (DP_FBITS + 1 + 3))
121		{
122			/* Not tiny after rounding */
123			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
124			xm = ieee754dp_get_rounding(sn, xm);
125			xm >>= 1;
126			/* Clear grs bits */
127			xm &= ~(DP_MBIT(3) - 1);
128			xe++;
129		}
130		else {
131			/* sticky right shift es bits
132			 */
133			xm = XDPSRS(xm, es);
134			xe += es;
135			assert((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0);
136			assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
137		}
138	}
139	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
140		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
141		if ((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0) {
142			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
143		}
144
145		/* inexact must round of 3 bits
146		 */
147		xm = ieee754dp_get_rounding(sn, xm);
148		/* adjust exponent for rounding add overflowing
149		 */
150		if (xm >> (DP_FBITS + 3 + 1)) {
151			/* add causes mantissa overflow */
152			xm >>= 1;
153			xe++;
154		}
155	}
156	/* strip grs bits */
157	xm >>= 3;
158
159	assert((xm >> (DP_FBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no excess */
160	assert(xe >= DP_EMIN);
161
162	if (xe > DP_EMAX) {
163		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_OVERFLOW);
164		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
165		/* -O can be table indexed by (rm,sn) */
166		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
167		case FPU_CSR_RN:
168			return ieee754dp_inf(sn);
169		case FPU_CSR_RZ:
170			return ieee754dp_max(sn);
171		case FPU_CSR_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
172			if (sn == 0)
173				return ieee754dp_inf(0);
174			else
175				return ieee754dp_max(1);
176		case FPU_CSR_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
177			if (sn == 0)
178				return ieee754dp_max(0);
179			else
180				return ieee754dp_inf(1);
181		}
182	}
183	/* gen norm/denorm/zero */
184
185	if ((xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT) == 0) {
186		/* we underflow (tiny/zero) */
187		assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
188		if (ieee754_csr.mx & IEEE754_UNDERFLOW)
189			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
190		return builddp(sn, DP_EMIN - 1 + DP_EBIAS, xm);
191	} else {
192		assert((xm >> (DP_FBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no excess */
193		assert(xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
194
195		return builddp(sn, xe + DP_EBIAS, xm & ~DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
196	}
197}
v4.6
 
  1/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
  2 * double precision: common utilities
  3 */
  4/*
  5 * MIPS floating point support
  6 * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
  7 *
  8 *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
  9 *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
 10 *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
 11 *
 12 *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 13 *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 14 *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 15 *  for more details.
 16 *
 17 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 18 *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 19 *  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA.
 20 */
 21
 22#include <linux/compiler.h>
 23
 24#include "ieee754dp.h"
 25
 26int ieee754dp_class(union ieee754dp x)
 27{
 28	COMPXDP;
 29	EXPLODEXDP;
 30	return xc;
 31}
 32
 33static inline int ieee754dp_isnan(union ieee754dp x)
 34{
 35	return ieee754_class_nan(ieee754dp_class(x));
 36}
 37
 38static inline int ieee754dp_issnan(union ieee754dp x)
 39{
 40	int qbit;
 41
 42	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(x));
 43	qbit = (DPMANT(x) & DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1)) == DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1);
 44	return ieee754_csr.nan2008 ^ qbit;
 45}
 46
 47
 48/*
 49 * Raise the Invalid Operation IEEE 754 exception
 50 * and convert the signaling NaN supplied to a quiet NaN.
 51 */
 52union ieee754dp __cold ieee754dp_nanxcpt(union ieee754dp r)
 53{
 54	assert(ieee754dp_issnan(r));
 55
 56	ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
 57	if (ieee754_csr.nan2008)
 58		DPMANT(r) |= DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1);
 59	else
 60		r = ieee754dp_indef();
 
 
 
 61
 62	return r;
 63}
 64
 65static u64 ieee754dp_get_rounding(int sn, u64 xm)
 66{
 67	/* inexact must round of 3 bits
 68	 */
 69	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
 70		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
 71		case FPU_CSR_RZ:
 72			break;
 73		case FPU_CSR_RN:
 74			xm += 0x3 + ((xm >> 3) & 1);
 75			/* xm += (xm&0x8)?0x4:0x3 */
 76			break;
 77		case FPU_CSR_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
 78			if (!sn)	/* ?? */
 79				xm += 0x8;
 80			break;
 81		case FPU_CSR_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
 82			if (sn) /* ?? */
 83				xm += 0x8;
 84			break;
 85		}
 86	}
 87	return xm;
 88}
 89
 90
 91/* generate a normal/denormal number with over,under handling
 92 * sn is sign
 93 * xe is an unbiased exponent
 94 * xm is 3bit extended precision value.
 95 */
 96union ieee754dp ieee754dp_format(int sn, int xe, u64 xm)
 97{
 98	assert(xm);		/* we don't gen exact zeros (probably should) */
 99
100	assert((xm >> (DP_FBITS + 1 + 3)) == 0);	/* no excess */
101	assert(xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3));
102
103	if (xe < DP_EMIN) {
104		/* strip lower bits */
105		int es = DP_EMIN - xe;
106
107		if (ieee754_csr.nod) {
108			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
109			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
110
111			switch(ieee754_csr.rm) {
112			case FPU_CSR_RN:
113			case FPU_CSR_RZ:
114				return ieee754dp_zero(sn);
115			case FPU_CSR_RU:    /* toward +Infinity */
116				if (sn == 0)
117					return ieee754dp_min(0);
118				else
119					return ieee754dp_zero(1);
120			case FPU_CSR_RD:    /* toward -Infinity */
121				if (sn == 0)
122					return ieee754dp_zero(0);
123				else
124					return ieee754dp_min(1);
125			}
126		}
127
128		if (xe == DP_EMIN - 1 &&
129		    ieee754dp_get_rounding(sn, xm) >> (DP_FBITS + 1 + 3))
130		{
131			/* Not tiny after rounding */
132			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
133			xm = ieee754dp_get_rounding(sn, xm);
134			xm >>= 1;
135			/* Clear grs bits */
136			xm &= ~(DP_MBIT(3) - 1);
137			xe++;
138		}
139		else {
140			/* sticky right shift es bits
141			 */
142			xm = XDPSRS(xm, es);
143			xe += es;
144			assert((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0);
145			assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
146		}
147	}
148	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
149		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
150		if ((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0) {
151			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
152		}
153
154		/* inexact must round of 3 bits
155		 */
156		xm = ieee754dp_get_rounding(sn, xm);
157		/* adjust exponent for rounding add overflowing
158		 */
159		if (xm >> (DP_FBITS + 3 + 1)) {
160			/* add causes mantissa overflow */
161			xm >>= 1;
162			xe++;
163		}
164	}
165	/* strip grs bits */
166	xm >>= 3;
167
168	assert((xm >> (DP_FBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no excess */
169	assert(xe >= DP_EMIN);
170
171	if (xe > DP_EMAX) {
172		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_OVERFLOW);
173		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
174		/* -O can be table indexed by (rm,sn) */
175		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
176		case FPU_CSR_RN:
177			return ieee754dp_inf(sn);
178		case FPU_CSR_RZ:
179			return ieee754dp_max(sn);
180		case FPU_CSR_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
181			if (sn == 0)
182				return ieee754dp_inf(0);
183			else
184				return ieee754dp_max(1);
185		case FPU_CSR_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
186			if (sn == 0)
187				return ieee754dp_max(0);
188			else
189				return ieee754dp_inf(1);
190		}
191	}
192	/* gen norm/denorm/zero */
193
194	if ((xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT) == 0) {
195		/* we underflow (tiny/zero) */
196		assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
197		if (ieee754_csr.mx & IEEE754_UNDERFLOW)
198			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
199		return builddp(sn, DP_EMIN - 1 + DP_EBIAS, xm);
200	} else {
201		assert((xm >> (DP_FBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no excess */
202		assert(xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
203
204		return builddp(sn, xe + DP_EBIAS, xm & ~DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
205	}
206}