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v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 *  Driver for Atmel AT91 Serial ports
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2003 Rick Bronson
   5 *
   6 *  Based on drivers/char/serial_sa1100.c, by Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
   7 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
   8 *
   9 *  DMA support added by Chip Coldwell.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  10 */
  11#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
  12#include <linux/tty.h>
  13#include <linux/ioport.h>
  14#include <linux/slab.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/serial.h>
  17#include <linux/clk.h>
  18#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
  19#include <linux/console.h>
  20#include <linux/sysrq.h>
  21#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  23#include <linux/of.h>
 
 
  24#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  25#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  26#include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
 
  27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  28#include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
  29#include <linux/timer.h>
 
 
  30#include <linux/err.h>
  31#include <linux/irq.h>
  32#include <linux/suspend.h>
  33#include <linux/mm.h>
  34#include <linux/io.h>
  35
  36#include <asm/div64.h>
  37#include <asm/ioctls.h>
  38
  39#define PDC_BUFFER_SIZE		512
  40/* Revisit: We should calculate this based on the actual port settings */
  41#define PDC_RX_TIMEOUT		(3 * 10)		/* 3 bytes */
  42
  43/* The minium number of data FIFOs should be able to contain */
  44#define ATMEL_MIN_FIFO_SIZE	8
  45/*
  46 * These two offsets are substracted from the RX FIFO size to define the RTS
  47 * high and low thresholds
  48 */
  49#define ATMEL_RTS_HIGH_OFFSET	16
  50#define ATMEL_RTS_LOW_OFFSET	20
  51
 
 
 
 
  52#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  53
  54#include "serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
  55#include "atmel_serial.h"
  56
  57static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port);
  58static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port);
  59
  60#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_TTYAT
  61
  62/* Use device name ttyAT, major 204 and minor 154-169.  This is necessary if we
  63 * should coexist with the 8250 driver, such as if we have an external 16C550
  64 * UART. */
  65#define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR	204
  66#define MINOR_START		154
  67#define ATMEL_DEVICENAME	"ttyAT"
  68
  69#else
  70
  71/* Use device name ttyS, major 4, minor 64-68.  This is the usual serial port
  72 * name, but it is legally reserved for the 8250 driver. */
  73#define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR	TTY_MAJOR
  74#define MINOR_START		64
  75#define ATMEL_DEVICENAME	"ttyS"
  76
  77#endif
  78
  79#define ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT	256
  80
  81struct atmel_dma_buffer {
  82	unsigned char	*buf;
  83	dma_addr_t	dma_addr;
  84	unsigned int	dma_size;
  85	unsigned int	ofs;
  86};
  87
  88struct atmel_uart_char {
  89	u16		status;
  90	u16		ch;
  91};
  92
  93/*
  94 * Be careful, the real size of the ring buffer is
  95 * sizeof(atmel_uart_char) * ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE. It means that ring buffer
  96 * can contain up to 1024 characters in PIO mode and up to 4096 characters in
  97 * DMA mode.
  98 */
  99#define ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE 1024
 100
 101/*
 102 * at91: 6 USARTs and one DBGU port (SAM9260)
 103 * samx7: 3 USARTs and 5 UARTs
 104 */
 105#define ATMEL_MAX_UART		8
 106
 107/*
 108 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
 109 */
 110struct atmel_uart_port {
 111	struct uart_port	uart;		/* uart */
 112	struct clk		*clk;		/* uart clock */
 113	struct clk		*gclk;		/* uart generic clock */
 114	int			may_wakeup;	/* cached value of device_may_wakeup for times we need to disable it */
 115	u32			backup_imr;	/* IMR saved during suspend */
 116	int			break_active;	/* break being received */
 117
 118	bool			use_dma_rx;	/* enable DMA receiver */
 119	bool			use_pdc_rx;	/* enable PDC receiver */
 120	short			pdc_rx_idx;	/* current PDC RX buffer */
 121	struct atmel_dma_buffer	pdc_rx[2];	/* PDC receier */
 122
 123	bool			use_dma_tx;     /* enable DMA transmitter */
 124	bool			use_pdc_tx;	/* enable PDC transmitter */
 125	struct atmel_dma_buffer	pdc_tx;		/* PDC transmitter */
 126
 127	spinlock_t			lock_tx;	/* port lock */
 128	spinlock_t			lock_rx;	/* port lock */
 129	struct dma_chan			*chan_tx;
 130	struct dma_chan			*chan_rx;
 131	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc_tx;
 132	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc_rx;
 133	dma_cookie_t			cookie_tx;
 134	dma_cookie_t			cookie_rx;
 135	struct scatterlist		sg_tx;
 136	struct scatterlist		sg_rx;
 137	struct tasklet_struct	tasklet_rx;
 138	struct tasklet_struct	tasklet_tx;
 139	atomic_t		tasklet_shutdown;
 140	unsigned int		irq_status_prev;
 141	unsigned int		tx_len;
 142
 143	struct circ_buf		rx_ring;
 144
 145	struct mctrl_gpios	*gpios;
 146	u32			backup_mode;	/* MR saved during iso7816 operations */
 147	u32			backup_brgr;	/* BRGR saved during iso7816 operations */
 148	unsigned int		tx_done_mask;
 149	u32			fifo_size;
 150	u32			rts_high;
 151	u32			rts_low;
 152	bool			ms_irq_enabled;
 153	u32			rtor;	/* address of receiver timeout register if it exists */
 154	bool			is_usart;
 155	bool			has_frac_baudrate;
 156	bool			has_hw_timer;
 157	struct timer_list	uart_timer;
 158
 159	bool			tx_stopped;
 160	bool			suspended;
 161	unsigned int		pending;
 162	unsigned int		pending_status;
 163	spinlock_t		lock_suspended;
 164
 165	bool			hd_start_rx;	/* can start RX during half-duplex operation */
 166
 167	/* ISO7816 */
 168	unsigned int		fidi_min;
 169	unsigned int		fidi_max;
 170
 171	struct {
 172		u32		cr;
 173		u32		mr;
 174		u32		imr;
 175		u32		brgr;
 176		u32		rtor;
 177		u32		ttgr;
 178		u32		fmr;
 179		u32		fimr;
 180	} cache;
 181
 182	int (*prepare_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
 183	int (*prepare_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
 184	void (*schedule_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
 185	void (*schedule_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
 186	void (*release_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
 187	void (*release_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
 188};
 189
 190static struct atmel_uart_port atmel_ports[ATMEL_MAX_UART];
 191static DECLARE_BITMAP(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
 192
 
 
 
 
 193#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
 194static const struct of_device_id atmel_serial_dt_ids[] = {
 195	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial" },
 
 196	{ /* sentinel */ }
 197};
 198#endif
 199
 200static inline struct atmel_uart_port *
 201to_atmel_uart_port(struct uart_port *uart)
 202{
 203	return container_of(uart, struct atmel_uart_port, uart);
 204}
 205
 206static inline u32 atmel_uart_readl(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg)
 207{
 208	return __raw_readl(port->membase + reg);
 209}
 210
 211static inline void atmel_uart_writel(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg, u32 value)
 212{
 213	__raw_writel(value, port->membase + reg);
 214}
 215
 
 
 
 216static inline u8 atmel_uart_read_char(struct uart_port *port)
 217{
 218	return __raw_readb(port->membase + ATMEL_US_RHR);
 219}
 220
 221static inline void atmel_uart_write_char(struct uart_port *port, u8 value)
 222{
 223	__raw_writeb(value, port->membase + ATMEL_US_THR);
 224}
 225
 226static inline int atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(struct uart_port *port)
 
 
 227{
 228	return ((port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
 229		!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) ||
 230		(port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED);
 231}
 232
 233static inline int atmel_error_rate(int desired_value, int actual_value)
 234{
 235	return 100 - (desired_value * 100) / actual_value;
 236}
 237
 
 
 238#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_PDC
 239static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 240{
 241	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 242
 243	return atmel_port->use_pdc_rx;
 244}
 245
 246static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 247{
 248	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 249
 250	return atmel_port->use_pdc_tx;
 251}
 252#else
 253static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 254{
 255	return false;
 256}
 257
 258static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 259{
 260	return false;
 261}
 262#endif
 263
 264static bool atmel_use_dma_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 265{
 266	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 267
 268	return atmel_port->use_dma_tx;
 269}
 270
 271static bool atmel_use_dma_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 272{
 273	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 274
 275	return atmel_port->use_dma_rx;
 276}
 277
 278static bool atmel_use_fifo(struct uart_port *port)
 279{
 280	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 281
 282	return atmel_port->fifo_size;
 283}
 284
 285static void atmel_tasklet_schedule(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
 286				   struct tasklet_struct *t)
 287{
 288	if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown))
 289		tasklet_schedule(t);
 290}
 291
 292/* Enable or disable the rs485 support */
 293static int atmel_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
 294			      struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
 295{
 296	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 297	unsigned int mode;
 298
 299	/* Disable interrupts */
 300	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
 301
 302	mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
 303
 304	if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
 305		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS485\n");
 306		if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)
 307			atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
 308		else
 309			atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
 
 310
 311		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
 312				  rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send);
 313		mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
 314		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
 315	} else {
 316		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS232\n");
 317		if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
 318			atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
 319				ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
 320		else
 321			atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
 322	}
 323	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
 324
 325	/* Enable interrupts */
 326	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
 327
 328	return 0;
 329}
 330
 331static unsigned int atmel_calc_cd(struct uart_port *port,
 332				  struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
 333{
 334	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 335	unsigned int cd;
 336	u64 mck_rate;
 337
 338	mck_rate = (u64)clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
 339	do_div(mck_rate, iso7816conf->clk);
 340	cd = mck_rate;
 341	return cd;
 342}
 343
 344static unsigned int atmel_calc_fidi(struct uart_port *port,
 345				    struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
 346{
 347	u64 fidi = 0;
 348
 349	if (iso7816conf->sc_fi && iso7816conf->sc_di) {
 350		fidi = (u64)iso7816conf->sc_fi;
 351		do_div(fidi, iso7816conf->sc_di);
 
 
 
 352	}
 353	return (u32)fidi;
 
 354}
 355
 356/* Enable or disable the iso7816 support */
 357/* Called with interrupts disabled */
 358static int atmel_config_iso7816(struct uart_port *port,
 359				struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
 360{
 361	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 362	unsigned int mode;
 363	unsigned int cd, fidi;
 364	int ret = 0;
 365
 366	/* Disable interrupts */
 367	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
 368
 369	mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
 370
 371	if (iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED) {
 372		mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
 373
 374		if (iso7816conf->tg > 255) {
 375			dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816: Timeguard exceeding 255\n");
 376			memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
 377			ret = -EINVAL;
 378			goto err_out;
 379		}
 380
 381		if ((iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
 382		    == SER_ISO7816_T(0)) {
 383			mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0 | ATMEL_US_DSNACK;
 384		} else if ((iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
 385			   == SER_ISO7816_T(1)) {
 386			mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1 | ATMEL_US_INACK;
 387		} else {
 388			dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816: Type not supported\n");
 389			memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
 390			ret = -EINVAL;
 391			goto err_out;
 392		}
 393
 394		mode &= ~(ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP | ATMEL_US_PAR);
 395
 396		/* select mck clock, and output  */
 397		mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK | ATMEL_US_CLKO;
 398		/* set parity for normal/inverse mode + max iterations */
 399		mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_1 | ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(3);
 400
 401		cd = atmel_calc_cd(port, iso7816conf);
 402		fidi = atmel_calc_fidi(port, iso7816conf);
 403		if (fidi == 0) {
 404			dev_warn(port->dev, "ISO7816 fidi = 0, Generator generates no signal\n");
 405		} else if (fidi < atmel_port->fidi_min
 406			   || fidi > atmel_port->fidi_max) {
 407			dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816 fidi = %u, value not supported\n", fidi);
 408			memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
 409			ret = -EINVAL;
 410			goto err_out;
 411		}
 412
 413		if (!(port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED)) {
 414			/* port not yet in iso7816 mode: store configuration */
 415			atmel_port->backup_mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
 416			atmel_port->backup_brgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR);
 417		}
 418
 419		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, iso7816conf->tg);
 420		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, cd);
 421		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIDI, fidi);
 422
 423		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
 424		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY | ATMEL_US_NACK | ATMEL_US_ITERATION;
 
 
 
 
 425	} else {
 426		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART back to RS232\n");
 427		/* back to last RS232 settings */
 428		mode = atmel_port->backup_mode;
 429		memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
 430		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, 0);
 431		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, atmel_port->backup_brgr);
 432		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIDI, 0x174);
 433
 434		if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
 435			atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
 436						   ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
 437		else
 438			atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
 439	}
 440
 441	port->iso7816 = *iso7816conf;
 442
 443	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
 444
 445err_out:
 446	/* Enable interrupts */
 447	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
 448
 449	return ret;
 450}
 451
 452/*
 453 * Return TIOCSER_TEMT when transmitter FIFO and Shift register is empty.
 454 */
 455static u_int atmel_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
 456{
 457	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 458
 459	if (atmel_port->tx_stopped)
 460		return TIOCSER_TEMT;
 461	return (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY) ?
 462		TIOCSER_TEMT :
 463		0;
 464}
 465
 466/*
 467 * Set state of the modem control output lines
 468 */
 469static void atmel_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, u_int mctrl)
 470{
 471	unsigned int control = 0;
 472	unsigned int mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
 473	unsigned int rts_paused, rts_ready;
 474	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 475
 476	/* override mode to RS485 if needed, otherwise keep the current mode */
 477	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
 478		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
 479				  port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
 480		mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
 481		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
 482	}
 483
 484	/* set the RTS line state according to the mode */
 485	if ((mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS) {
 486		/* force RTS line to high level */
 487		rts_paused = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
 488
 489		/* give the control of the RTS line back to the hardware */
 490		rts_ready = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
 491	} else {
 492		/* force RTS line to high level */
 493		rts_paused = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
 494
 495		/* force RTS line to low level */
 496		rts_ready = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
 497	}
 498
 499	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
 500		control |= rts_ready;
 501	else
 502		control |= rts_paused;
 503
 504	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
 505		control |= ATMEL_US_DTREN;
 506	else
 507		control |= ATMEL_US_DTRDIS;
 508
 509	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, control);
 510
 511	mctrl_gpio_set(atmel_port->gpios, mctrl);
 512
 513	/* Local loopback mode? */
 514	mode &= ~ATMEL_US_CHMODE;
 515	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
 516		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_LOC_LOOP;
 517	else
 518		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_NORMAL;
 519
 520	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
 521}
 522
 523/*
 524 * Get state of the modem control input lines
 525 */
 526static u_int atmel_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
 527{
 528	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 529	unsigned int ret = 0, status;
 530
 531	status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
 532
 533	/*
 534	 * The control signals are active low.
 535	 */
 536	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DCD))
 537		ret |= TIOCM_CD;
 538	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_CTS))
 539		ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
 540	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DSR))
 541		ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
 542	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_RI))
 543		ret |= TIOCM_RI;
 544
 545	return mctrl_gpio_get(atmel_port->gpios, &ret);
 546}
 547
 548/*
 549 * Stop transmitting.
 550 */
 551static void atmel_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 552{
 553	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 554	bool is_pdc = atmel_use_pdc_tx(port);
 555	bool is_dma = is_pdc || atmel_use_dma_tx(port);
 556
 557	if (is_pdc) {
 558		/* disable PDC transmit */
 559		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
 560	}
 561
 562	if (is_dma) {
 563		/*
 564		 * Disable the transmitter.
 565		 * This is mandatory when DMA is used, otherwise the DMA buffer
 566		 * is fully transmitted.
 567		 */
 568		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS);
 569		atmel_port->tx_stopped = true;
 570	}
 571
 572	/* Disable interrupts */
 573	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
 574
 575	if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
 576		if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown))
 577			atmel_start_rx(port);
 578}
 579
 580/*
 581 * Start transmitting.
 582 */
 583static void atmel_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 584{
 585	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 586	bool is_pdc = atmel_use_pdc_tx(port);
 587	bool is_dma = is_pdc || atmel_use_dma_tx(port);
 588
 589	if (is_pdc && (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR)
 590				       & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN))
 591		/* The transmitter is already running.  Yes, we
 592		   really need this.*/
 593		return;
 594
 595	if (is_dma && atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
 596		atmel_stop_rx(port);
 
 
 597
 598	if (is_pdc) {
 599		/* re-enable PDC transmit */
 600		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
 601	}
 602
 603	/* Enable interrupts */
 604	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
 605
 606	if (is_dma) {
 607		/* re-enable the transmitter */
 608		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
 609		atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
 610	}
 611}
 612
 613/*
 614 * start receiving - port is in process of being opened.
 615 */
 616static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 617{
 618	/* reset status and receiver */
 619	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
 620
 621	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RXEN);
 622
 623	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
 624		/* enable PDC controller */
 625		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
 626				  ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
 627				  port->read_status_mask);
 628		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
 629	} else {
 630		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
 631	}
 632}
 633
 634/*
 635 * Stop receiving - port is in process of being closed.
 636 */
 637static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 638{
 639	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
 640
 641	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
 642		/* disable PDC receive */
 643		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS);
 644		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
 645				  ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
 646				  port->read_status_mask);
 647	} else {
 648		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
 649	}
 650}
 651
 652/*
 653 * Enable modem status interrupts
 654 */
 655static void atmel_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
 656{
 657	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 658	uint32_t ier = 0;
 659
 660	/*
 661	 * Interrupt should not be enabled twice
 662	 */
 663	if (atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
 664		return;
 665
 666	atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = true;
 667
 668	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
 669		ier |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
 670
 671	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DSR))
 672		ier |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
 673
 674	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RI))
 675		ier |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
 676
 677	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DCD))
 678		ier |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
 679
 680	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ier);
 681
 682	mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(atmel_port->gpios);
 683}
 684
 685/*
 686 * Disable modem status interrupts
 687 */
 688static void atmel_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
 689{
 690	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 691	uint32_t idr = 0;
 692
 693	/*
 694	 * Interrupt should not be disabled twice
 695	 */
 696	if (!atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
 697		return;
 698
 699	atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
 700
 701	mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(atmel_port->gpios);
 702
 703	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
 704		idr |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
 705
 706	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DSR))
 707		idr |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
 708
 709	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RI))
 710		idr |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
 711
 712	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DCD))
 713		idr |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
 714
 715	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, idr);
 716}
 717
 718/*
 719 * Control the transmission of a break signal
 720 */
 721static void atmel_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
 722{
 723	if (break_state != 0)
 724		/* start break */
 725		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTBRK);
 726	else
 727		/* stop break */
 728		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STPBRK);
 729}
 730
 731/*
 732 * Stores the incoming character in the ring buffer
 733 */
 734static void
 735atmel_buffer_rx_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
 736		     unsigned int ch)
 737{
 738	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 739	struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
 740	struct atmel_uart_char *c;
 741
 742	if (!CIRC_SPACE(ring->head, ring->tail, ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE))
 743		/* Buffer overflow, ignore char */
 744		return;
 745
 746	c = &((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->head];
 747	c->status	= status;
 748	c->ch		= ch;
 749
 750	/* Make sure the character is stored before we update head. */
 751	smp_wmb();
 752
 753	ring->head = (ring->head + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
 754}
 755
 756/*
 757 * Deal with parity, framing and overrun errors.
 758 */
 759static void atmel_pdc_rxerr(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
 760{
 761	/* clear error */
 762	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
 763
 764	if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
 765		/* ignore side-effect */
 766		status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
 767		port->icount.brk++;
 768	}
 769	if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
 770		port->icount.parity++;
 771	if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
 772		port->icount.frame++;
 773	if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
 774		port->icount.overrun++;
 775}
 776
 777/*
 778 * Characters received (called from interrupt handler)
 779 */
 780static void atmel_rx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
 781{
 782	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 783	unsigned int status, ch;
 784
 785	status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
 786	while (status & ATMEL_US_RXRDY) {
 787		ch = atmel_uart_read_char(port);
 788
 789		/*
 790		 * note that the error handling code is
 791		 * out of the main execution path
 792		 */
 793		if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
 794				       | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
 795			     || atmel_port->break_active)) {
 796
 797			/* clear error */
 798			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
 799
 800			if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK
 801			    && !atmel_port->break_active) {
 802				atmel_port->break_active = 1;
 803				atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
 804						  ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
 805			} else {
 806				/*
 807				 * This is either the end-of-break
 808				 * condition or we've received at
 809				 * least one character without RXBRK
 810				 * being set. In both cases, the next
 811				 * RXBRK will indicate start-of-break.
 812				 */
 813				atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
 814						  ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
 815				status &= ~ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
 816				atmel_port->break_active = 0;
 817			}
 818		}
 819
 820		atmel_buffer_rx_char(port, status, ch);
 821		status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
 822	}
 823
 824	atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
 825}
 826
 827/*
 828 * Transmit characters (called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt
 829 * disabled)
 830 */
 831static void atmel_tx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
 832{
 
 833	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 834	bool pending;
 835	u8 ch;
 836
 837	pending = uart_port_tx(port, ch,
 838		atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY,
 839		atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch));
 840	if (pending) {
 841		/* we still have characters to transmit, so we should continue
 842		 * transmitting them when TX is ready, regardless of
 843		 * mode or duplexity
 844		 */
 845		atmel_port->tx_done_mask |= ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
 846
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 847		/* Enable interrupts */
 848		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
 849				  atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
 850	} else {
 851		if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
 852			atmel_port->tx_done_mask &= ~ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
 853	}
 854}
 855
 856static void atmel_complete_tx_dma(void *arg)
 857{
 858	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = arg;
 859	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
 860	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
 861	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
 862	unsigned long flags;
 863
 864	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
 865
 866	if (chan)
 867		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
 868	uart_xmit_advance(port, atmel_port->tx_len);
 
 
 
 869
 870	spin_lock(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
 871	async_tx_ack(atmel_port->desc_tx);
 872	atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
 873	atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
 874	spin_unlock(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
 875
 876	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 877		uart_write_wakeup(port);
 878
 879	/*
 880	 * xmit is a circular buffer so, if we have just send data from
 881	 * xmit->tail to the end of xmit->buf, now we have to transmit the
 882	 * remaining data from the beginning of xmit->buf to xmit->head.
 883	 */
 884	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit))
 885		atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
 886	else if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port)) {
 887		/*
 888		 * DMA done, re-enable TXEMPTY and signal that we can stop
 889		 * TX and start RX for RS485
 890		 */
 891		atmel_port->hd_start_rx = true;
 892		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
 893				  atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
 894	}
 895
 896	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
 897}
 898
 899static void atmel_release_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
 900{
 901	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 902	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
 903
 904	if (chan) {
 905		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
 906		dma_release_channel(chan);
 907		dma_unmap_sg(port->dev, &atmel_port->sg_tx, 1,
 908				DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 909	}
 910
 911	atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
 912	atmel_port->chan_tx = NULL;
 913	atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
 914}
 915
 916/*
 917 * Called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt is disabled.
 918 */
 919static void atmel_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
 920{
 921	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 922	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
 923	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
 924	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
 925	struct scatterlist sgl[2], *sg, *sg_tx = &atmel_port->sg_tx;
 926	unsigned int tx_len, part1_len, part2_len, sg_len;
 927	dma_addr_t phys_addr;
 928
 929	/* Make sure we have an idle channel */
 930	if (atmel_port->desc_tx != NULL)
 931		return;
 932
 933	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
 934		/*
 935		 * DMA is idle now.
 936		 * Port xmit buffer is already mapped,
 937		 * and it is one page... Just adjust
 938		 * offsets and lengths. Since it is a circular buffer,
 939		 * we have to transmit till the end, and then the rest.
 940		 * Take the port lock to get a
 941		 * consistent xmit buffer state.
 942		 */
 943		tx_len = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head,
 944					 xmit->tail,
 945					 UART_XMIT_SIZE);
 946
 947		if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
 948			/* multi data mode */
 949			part1_len = (tx_len & ~0x3); /* DWORD access */
 950			part2_len = (tx_len & 0x3); /* BYTE access */
 951		} else {
 952			/* single data (legacy) mode */
 953			part1_len = 0;
 954			part2_len = tx_len; /* BYTE access only */
 955		}
 956
 957		sg_init_table(sgl, 2);
 958		sg_len = 0;
 959		phys_addr = sg_dma_address(sg_tx) + xmit->tail;
 960		if (part1_len) {
 961			sg = &sgl[sg_len++];
 962			sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_addr;
 963			sg_dma_len(sg) = part1_len;
 964
 965			phys_addr += part1_len;
 966		}
 967
 968		if (part2_len) {
 969			sg = &sgl[sg_len++];
 970			sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_addr;
 971			sg_dma_len(sg) = part2_len;
 972		}
 973
 974		/*
 975		 * save tx_len so atmel_complete_tx_dma() will increase
 976		 * xmit->tail correctly
 977		 */
 978		atmel_port->tx_len = tx_len;
 979
 980		desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
 981					       sgl,
 982					       sg_len,
 983					       DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
 984					       DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT |
 985					       DMA_CTRL_ACK);
 986		if (!desc) {
 987			dev_err(port->dev, "Failed to send via dma!\n");
 988			return;
 989		}
 990
 991		dma_sync_sg_for_device(port->dev, sg_tx, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 992
 993		atmel_port->desc_tx = desc;
 994		desc->callback = atmel_complete_tx_dma;
 995		desc->callback_param = atmel_port;
 996		atmel_port->cookie_tx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
 997		if (dma_submit_error(atmel_port->cookie_tx)) {
 998			dev_err(port->dev, "dma_submit_error %d\n",
 999				atmel_port->cookie_tx);
1000			return;
1001		}
1002
1003		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1004	}
1005
1006	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1007		uart_write_wakeup(port);
1008}
1009
1010static int atmel_prepare_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1011{
1012	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1013	struct device *mfd_dev = port->dev->parent;
1014	dma_cap_mask_t		mask;
1015	struct dma_slave_config config;
1016	struct dma_chan *chan;
1017	int ret, nent;
1018
1019	dma_cap_zero(mask);
1020	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
1021
1022	chan = dma_request_chan(mfd_dev, "tx");
1023	if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
1024		atmel_port->chan_tx = NULL;
1025		goto chan_err;
1026	}
1027	atmel_port->chan_tx = chan;
1028	dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for tx DMA transfers\n",
1029		dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_tx));
1030
1031	spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
1032	sg_init_table(&atmel_port->sg_tx, 1);
1033	/* UART circular tx buffer is an aligned page. */
1034	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(port->state->xmit.buf));
1035	sg_set_page(&atmel_port->sg_tx,
1036			virt_to_page(port->state->xmit.buf),
1037			UART_XMIT_SIZE,
1038			offset_in_page(port->state->xmit.buf));
1039	nent = dma_map_sg(port->dev,
1040				&atmel_port->sg_tx,
1041				1,
1042				DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1043
1044	if (!nent) {
1045		dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1046		goto chan_err;
1047	} else {
1048		dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %d@%p to %pad\n", __func__,
1049			sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_tx),
1050			port->state->xmit.buf,
1051			&sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_tx));
1052	}
1053
1054	/* Configure the slave DMA */
1055	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1056	config.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1057	config.dst_addr_width = (atmel_port->fifo_size) ?
1058				DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES :
1059				DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1060	config.dst_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_THR;
1061	config.dst_maxburst = 1;
1062
1063	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(atmel_port->chan_tx,
1064				     &config);
1065	if (ret) {
1066		dev_err(port->dev, "DMA tx slave configuration failed\n");
1067		goto chan_err;
1068	}
1069
1070	return 0;
1071
1072chan_err:
1073	dev_err(port->dev, "TX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1074	atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1075	if (atmel_port->chan_tx)
1076		atmel_release_tx_dma(port);
1077	return -EINVAL;
1078}
1079
1080static void atmel_complete_rx_dma(void *arg)
1081{
1082	struct uart_port *port = arg;
1083	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1084
1085	atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1086}
1087
1088static void atmel_release_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1089{
1090	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1091	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
1092
1093	if (chan) {
1094		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1095		dma_release_channel(chan);
1096		dma_unmap_sg(port->dev, &atmel_port->sg_rx, 1,
1097				DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1098	}
1099
1100	atmel_port->desc_rx = NULL;
1101	atmel_port->chan_rx = NULL;
1102	atmel_port->cookie_rx = -EINVAL;
1103}
1104
1105static void atmel_rx_from_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1106{
1107	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1108	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1109	struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1110	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
1111	struct dma_tx_state state;
1112	enum dma_status dmastat;
1113	size_t count;
1114
1115
1116	/* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1117	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1118	dmastat = dmaengine_tx_status(chan,
1119				atmel_port->cookie_rx,
1120				&state);
1121	/* Restart a new tasklet if DMA status is error */
1122	if (dmastat == DMA_ERROR) {
1123		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Get residue error, restart tasklet\n");
1124		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1125		atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1126		return;
1127	}
1128
1129	/* CPU claims ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1130	dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(port->dev,
1131			    &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1132			    1,
1133			    DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1134
1135	/*
1136	 * ring->head points to the end of data already written by the DMA.
1137	 * ring->tail points to the beginning of data to be read by the
1138	 * framework.
1139	 * The current transfer size should not be larger than the dma buffer
1140	 * length.
1141	 */
1142	ring->head = sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - state.residue;
1143	BUG_ON(ring->head > sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx));
1144	/*
1145	 * At this point ring->head may point to the first byte right after the
1146	 * last byte of the dma buffer:
1147	 * 0 <= ring->head <= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx)
1148	 *
1149	 * However ring->tail must always points inside the dma buffer:
1150	 * 0 <= ring->tail <= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - 1
1151	 *
1152	 * Since we use a ring buffer, we have to handle the case
1153	 * where head is lower than tail. In such a case, we first read from
1154	 * tail to the end of the buffer then reset tail.
1155	 */
1156	if (ring->head < ring->tail) {
1157		count = sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - ring->tail;
1158
1159		tty_insert_flip_string(tport, ring->buf + ring->tail, count);
1160		ring->tail = 0;
1161		port->icount.rx += count;
1162	}
1163
1164	/* Finally we read data from tail to head */
1165	if (ring->tail < ring->head) {
1166		count = ring->head - ring->tail;
1167
1168		tty_insert_flip_string(tport, ring->buf + ring->tail, count);
1169		/* Wrap ring->head if needed */
1170		if (ring->head >= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx))
1171			ring->head = 0;
1172		ring->tail = ring->head;
1173		port->icount.rx += count;
1174	}
1175
1176	/* USART retreives ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1177	dma_sync_sg_for_device(port->dev,
1178			       &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1179			       1,
1180			       DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1181
 
 
 
 
 
1182	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
 
1183
1184	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1185}
1186
1187static int atmel_prepare_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1188{
1189	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1190	struct device *mfd_dev = port->dev->parent;
1191	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1192	dma_cap_mask_t		mask;
1193	struct dma_slave_config config;
1194	struct circ_buf		*ring;
1195	struct dma_chan *chan;
1196	int ret, nent;
1197
1198	ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1199
1200	dma_cap_zero(mask);
1201	dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, mask);
1202
1203	chan = dma_request_chan(mfd_dev, "rx");
1204	if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
1205		atmel_port->chan_rx = NULL;
1206		goto chan_err;
1207	}
1208	atmel_port->chan_rx = chan;
1209	dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for rx DMA transfers\n",
1210		dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_rx));
1211
1212	spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_rx);
1213	sg_init_table(&atmel_port->sg_rx, 1);
1214	/* UART circular rx buffer is an aligned page. */
1215	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(ring->buf));
1216	sg_set_page(&atmel_port->sg_rx,
1217		    virt_to_page(ring->buf),
1218		    sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char) * ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE,
1219		    offset_in_page(ring->buf));
1220	nent = dma_map_sg(port->dev,
1221			  &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1222			  1,
1223			  DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1224
1225	if (!nent) {
1226		dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1227		goto chan_err;
1228	} else {
1229		dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %d@%p to %pad\n", __func__,
1230			sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1231			ring->buf,
1232			&sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_rx));
1233	}
1234
1235	/* Configure the slave DMA */
1236	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1237	config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1238	config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1239	config.src_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_RHR;
1240	config.src_maxburst = 1;
1241
1242	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1243				     &config);
1244	if (ret) {
1245		dev_err(port->dev, "DMA rx slave configuration failed\n");
1246		goto chan_err;
1247	}
1248	/*
1249	 * Prepare a cyclic dma transfer, assign 2 descriptors,
1250	 * each one is half ring buffer size
1251	 */
1252	desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1253					 sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1254					 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1255					 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx)/2,
1256					 DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
1257					 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
1258	if (!desc) {
1259		dev_err(port->dev, "Preparing DMA cyclic failed\n");
1260		goto chan_err;
1261	}
1262	desc->callback = atmel_complete_rx_dma;
1263	desc->callback_param = port;
1264	atmel_port->desc_rx = desc;
1265	atmel_port->cookie_rx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1266	if (dma_submit_error(atmel_port->cookie_rx)) {
1267		dev_err(port->dev, "dma_submit_error %d\n",
1268			atmel_port->cookie_rx);
1269		goto chan_err;
1270	}
1271
1272	dma_async_issue_pending(atmel_port->chan_rx);
1273
1274	return 0;
1275
1276chan_err:
1277	dev_err(port->dev, "RX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1278	atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1279	if (atmel_port->chan_rx)
1280		atmel_release_rx_dma(port);
1281	return -EINVAL;
1282}
1283
1284static void atmel_uart_timer_callback(struct timer_list *t)
1285{
1286	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_timer(atmel_port, t,
1287							uart_timer);
1288	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1289
1290	if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown)) {
1291		tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1292		mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1293			  jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1294	}
1295}
1296
1297/*
1298 * receive interrupt handler.
1299 */
1300static void
1301atmel_handle_receive(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1302{
1303	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1304
1305	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1306		/*
1307		 * PDC receive. Just schedule the tasklet and let it
1308		 * figure out the details.
1309		 *
1310		 * TODO: We're not handling error flags correctly at
1311		 * the moment.
1312		 */
1313		if (pending & (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT)) {
1314			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1315					  (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT));
1316			atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port,
1317					       &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1318		}
1319
1320		if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RXBRK | ATMEL_US_OVRE |
1321				ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE))
1322			atmel_pdc_rxerr(port, pending);
1323	}
1324
1325	if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1326		if (pending & ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT) {
1327			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1328					  ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1329			atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port,
1330					       &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1331		}
1332	}
1333
1334	/* Interrupt receive */
1335	if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXRDY)
1336		atmel_rx_chars(port);
1337	else if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1338		/*
1339		 * End of break detected. If it came along with a
1340		 * character, atmel_rx_chars will handle it.
1341		 */
1342		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
1343		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
1344		atmel_port->break_active = 0;
1345	}
1346}
1347
1348/*
1349 * transmit interrupt handler. (Transmit is IRQF_NODELAY safe)
1350 */
1351static void
1352atmel_handle_transmit(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1353{
1354	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1355
1356	if (pending & atmel_port->tx_done_mask) {
 
1357		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1358				  atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1359
1360		/* Start RX if flag was set and FIFO is empty */
1361		if (atmel_port->hd_start_rx) {
1362			if (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR)
1363					& ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
1364				dev_warn(port->dev, "Should start RX, but TX fifo is not empty\n");
1365
1366			atmel_port->hd_start_rx = false;
1367			atmel_start_rx(port);
1368		}
1369
1370		atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
1371	}
1372}
1373
1374/*
1375 * status flags interrupt handler.
1376 */
1377static void
1378atmel_handle_status(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending,
1379		    unsigned int status)
1380{
1381	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1382	unsigned int status_change;
1383
1384	if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RIIC | ATMEL_US_DSRIC | ATMEL_US_DCDIC
1385				| ATMEL_US_CTSIC)) {
1386		status_change = status ^ atmel_port->irq_status_prev;
1387		atmel_port->irq_status_prev = status;
1388
1389		if (status_change & (ATMEL_US_RI | ATMEL_US_DSR
1390					| ATMEL_US_DCD | ATMEL_US_CTS)) {
1391			/* TODO: All reads to CSR will clear these interrupts! */
1392			if (status_change & ATMEL_US_RI)
1393				port->icount.rng++;
1394			if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DSR)
1395				port->icount.dsr++;
1396			if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DCD)
1397				uart_handle_dcd_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_DCD));
1398			if (status_change & ATMEL_US_CTS)
1399				uart_handle_cts_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_CTS));
1400
1401			wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
1402		}
1403	}
1404
1405	if (pending & (ATMEL_US_NACK | ATMEL_US_ITERATION))
1406		dev_dbg(port->dev, "ISO7816 ERROR (0x%08x)\n", pending);
1407}
1408
1409/*
1410 * Interrupt handler
1411 */
1412static irqreturn_t atmel_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1413{
1414	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
1415	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1416	unsigned int status, pending, mask, pass_counter = 0;
1417
1418	spin_lock(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
1419
1420	do {
1421		status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
1422		mask = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
1423		pending = status & mask;
1424		if (!pending)
1425			break;
1426
1427		if (atmel_port->suspended) {
1428			atmel_port->pending |= pending;
1429			atmel_port->pending_status = status;
1430			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, mask);
1431			pm_system_wakeup();
1432			break;
1433		}
1434
1435		atmel_handle_receive(port, pending);
1436		atmel_handle_status(port, pending, status);
1437		atmel_handle_transmit(port, pending);
1438	} while (pass_counter++ < ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT);
1439
1440	spin_unlock(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
1441
1442	return pass_counter ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
1443}
1444
1445static void atmel_release_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1446{
1447	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1448	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1449
1450	dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1451			 pdc->dma_addr,
1452			 pdc->dma_size,
1453			 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1454}
1455
1456/*
1457 * Called from tasklet with ENDTX and TXBUFE interrupts disabled.
1458 */
1459static void atmel_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1460{
1461	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1462	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1463	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1464	int count;
1465
1466	/* nothing left to transmit? */
1467	if (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR))
1468		return;
1469	uart_xmit_advance(port, pdc->ofs);
 
 
 
 
1470	pdc->ofs = 0;
1471
1472	/* more to transmit - setup next transfer */
1473
1474	/* disable PDC transmit */
1475	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1476
1477	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
1478		dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev,
1479					   pdc->dma_addr,
1480					   pdc->dma_size,
1481					   DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1482
1483		count = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
1484		pdc->ofs = count;
1485
1486		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TPR,
1487				  pdc->dma_addr + xmit->tail);
1488		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, count);
1489		/* re-enable PDC transmit */
1490		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1491		/* Enable interrupts */
1492		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1493				  atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1494	} else {
1495		if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port)) {
 
1496			/* DMA done, stop TX, start RX for RS485 */
1497			atmel_start_rx(port);
1498		}
1499	}
1500
1501	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1502		uart_write_wakeup(port);
1503}
1504
1505static int atmel_prepare_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1506{
1507	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1508	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1509	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1510
1511	pdc->buf = xmit->buf;
1512	pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1513					pdc->buf,
1514					UART_XMIT_SIZE,
1515					DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1516	pdc->dma_size = UART_XMIT_SIZE;
1517	pdc->ofs = 0;
1518
1519	return 0;
1520}
1521
1522static void atmel_rx_from_ring(struct uart_port *port)
1523{
1524	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1525	struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
 
1526	unsigned int status;
1527	u8 flg;
1528
1529	while (ring->head != ring->tail) {
1530		struct atmel_uart_char c;
1531
1532		/* Make sure c is loaded after head. */
1533		smp_rmb();
1534
1535		c = ((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->tail];
1536
1537		ring->tail = (ring->tail + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
1538
1539		port->icount.rx++;
1540		status = c.status;
1541		flg = TTY_NORMAL;
1542
1543		/*
1544		 * note that the error handling code is
1545		 * out of the main execution path
1546		 */
1547		if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
1548				       | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK))) {
1549			if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1550				/* ignore side-effect */
1551				status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
1552
1553				port->icount.brk++;
1554				if (uart_handle_break(port))
1555					continue;
1556			}
1557			if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1558				port->icount.parity++;
1559			if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1560				port->icount.frame++;
1561			if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
1562				port->icount.overrun++;
1563
1564			status &= port->read_status_mask;
1565
1566			if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
1567				flg = TTY_BREAK;
1568			else if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1569				flg = TTY_PARITY;
1570			else if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1571				flg = TTY_FRAME;
1572		}
1573
1574
1575		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c.ch))
1576			continue;
1577
1578		uart_insert_char(port, status, ATMEL_US_OVRE, c.ch, flg);
1579	}
1580
 
 
 
 
 
1581	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
 
1582}
1583
1584static void atmel_release_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1585{
1586	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1587	int i;
1588
1589	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1590		struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1591
1592		dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1593				 pdc->dma_addr,
1594				 pdc->dma_size,
1595				 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1596		kfree(pdc->buf);
1597	}
1598}
1599
1600static void atmel_rx_from_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1601{
1602	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1603	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1604	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc;
1605	int rx_idx = atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx;
1606	unsigned int head;
1607	unsigned int tail;
1608	unsigned int count;
1609
1610	do {
1611		/* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1612		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1613
1614		pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[rx_idx];
1615		head = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_RPR) - pdc->dma_addr;
1616		tail = pdc->ofs;
1617
1618		/* If the PDC has switched buffers, RPR won't contain
1619		 * any address within the current buffer. Since head
1620		 * is unsigned, we just need a one-way comparison to
1621		 * find out.
1622		 *
1623		 * In this case, we just need to consume the entire
1624		 * buffer and resubmit it for DMA. This will clear the
1625		 * ENDRX bit as well, so that we can safely re-enable
1626		 * all interrupts below.
1627		 */
1628		head = min(head, pdc->dma_size);
1629
1630		if (likely(head != tail)) {
1631			dma_sync_single_for_cpu(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1632					pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1633
1634			/*
1635			 * head will only wrap around when we recycle
1636			 * the DMA buffer, and when that happens, we
1637			 * explicitly set tail to 0. So head will
1638			 * always be greater than tail.
1639			 */
1640			count = head - tail;
1641
1642			tty_insert_flip_string(tport, pdc->buf + pdc->ofs,
1643						count);
1644
1645			dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1646					pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1647
1648			port->icount.rx += count;
1649			pdc->ofs = head;
1650		}
1651
1652		/*
1653		 * If the current buffer is full, we need to check if
1654		 * the next one contains any additional data.
1655		 */
1656		if (head >= pdc->dma_size) {
1657			pdc->ofs = 0;
1658			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNPR, pdc->dma_addr);
1659			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNCR, pdc->dma_size);
1660
1661			rx_idx = !rx_idx;
1662			atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = rx_idx;
1663		}
1664	} while (head >= pdc->dma_size);
1665
 
 
 
 
 
1666	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
 
1667
1668	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1669			  ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1670}
1671
1672static int atmel_prepare_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1673{
1674	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1675	int i;
1676
1677	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1678		struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1679
1680		pdc->buf = kmalloc(PDC_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1681		if (pdc->buf == NULL) {
1682			if (i != 0) {
1683				dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1684					atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr,
1685					PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1686					DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1687				kfree(atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].buf);
1688			}
1689			atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1690			return -ENOMEM;
1691		}
1692		pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1693						pdc->buf,
1694						PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1695						DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1696		pdc->dma_size = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
1697		pdc->ofs = 0;
1698	}
1699
1700	atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = 0;
1701
1702	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RPR, atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr);
1703	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RCR, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1704
1705	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNPR,
1706			  atmel_port->pdc_rx[1].dma_addr);
1707	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNCR, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1708
1709	return 0;
1710}
1711
1712/*
1713 * tasklet handling tty stuff outside the interrupt handler.
1714 */
1715static void atmel_tasklet_rx_func(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1716{
1717	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_tasklet(atmel_port, t,
1718							  tasklet_rx);
1719	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1720
1721	/* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1722	uart_port_lock(port);
1723	atmel_port->schedule_rx(port);
1724	uart_port_unlock(port);
1725}
1726
1727static void atmel_tasklet_tx_func(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1728{
1729	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_tasklet(atmel_port, t,
1730							  tasklet_tx);
1731	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1732
1733	/* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1734	uart_port_lock(port);
1735	atmel_port->schedule_tx(port);
1736	uart_port_unlock(port);
1737}
1738
1739static void atmel_init_property(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
1740				struct platform_device *pdev)
1741{
1742	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
 
1743
1744	/* DMA/PDC usage specification */
1745	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,use-dma-rx")) {
1746		if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dmas")) {
1747			atmel_port->use_dma_rx  = true;
1748			atmel_port->use_pdc_rx  = false;
 
 
 
 
 
1749		} else {
1750			atmel_port->use_dma_rx  = false;
1751			atmel_port->use_pdc_rx  = true;
1752		}
1753	} else {
1754		atmel_port->use_dma_rx  = false;
1755		atmel_port->use_pdc_rx  = false;
1756	}
1757
1758	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,use-dma-tx")) {
1759		if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dmas")) {
1760			atmel_port->use_dma_tx  = true;
1761			atmel_port->use_pdc_tx  = false;
 
 
 
 
1762		} else {
1763			atmel_port->use_dma_tx  = false;
1764			atmel_port->use_pdc_tx  = true;
1765		}
 
1766	} else {
 
 
 
1767		atmel_port->use_dma_tx  = false;
1768		atmel_port->use_pdc_tx  = false;
1769	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1770}
1771
1772static void atmel_set_ops(struct uart_port *port)
1773{
1774	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1775
1776	if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1777		atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_dma;
1778		atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_dma;
1779		atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_dma;
1780	} else if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1781		atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_pdc;
1782		atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_pdc;
1783		atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_pdc;
1784	} else {
1785		atmel_port->prepare_rx = NULL;
1786		atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_ring;
1787		atmel_port->release_rx = NULL;
1788	}
1789
1790	if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port)) {
1791		atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_dma;
1792		atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_dma;
1793		atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_dma;
1794	} else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
1795		atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_pdc;
1796		atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_pdc;
1797		atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_pdc;
1798	} else {
1799		atmel_port->prepare_tx = NULL;
1800		atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_chars;
1801		atmel_port->release_tx = NULL;
1802	}
1803}
1804
1805/*
1806 * Get ip name usart or uart
1807 */
1808static void atmel_get_ip_name(struct uart_port *port)
1809{
1810	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1811	int name = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_NAME);
1812	u32 version;
1813	u32 usart, dbgu_uart, new_uart;
1814	/* ASCII decoding for IP version */
1815	usart = 0x55534152;	/* USAR(T) */
1816	dbgu_uart = 0x44424755;	/* DBGU */
1817	new_uart = 0x55415254;	/* UART */
1818
1819	/*
1820	 * Only USART devices from at91sam9260 SOC implement fractional
1821	 * baudrate. It is available for all asynchronous modes, with the
1822	 * following restriction: the sampling clock's duty cycle is not
1823	 * constant.
1824	 */
1825	atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = false;
1826	atmel_port->has_hw_timer = false;
1827	atmel_port->is_usart = false;
1828
1829	if (name == new_uart) {
1830		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Uart with hw timer");
1831		atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1832		atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_UA_RTOR;
1833	} else if (name == usart) {
1834		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Usart\n");
1835		atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = true;
1836		atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1837		atmel_port->is_usart = true;
1838		atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_US_RTOR;
1839		version = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_VERSION);
1840		switch (version) {
1841		case 0x814:	/* sama5d2 */
1842			fallthrough;
1843		case 0x701:	/* sama5d4 */
1844			atmel_port->fidi_min = 3;
1845			atmel_port->fidi_max = 65535;
1846			break;
1847		case 0x502:	/* sam9x5, sama5d3 */
1848			atmel_port->fidi_min = 3;
1849			atmel_port->fidi_max = 2047;
1850			break;
1851		default:
1852			atmel_port->fidi_min = 1;
1853			atmel_port->fidi_max = 2047;
1854		}
1855	} else if (name == dbgu_uart) {
1856		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Dbgu or uart without hw timer\n");
1857	} else {
1858		/* fallback for older SoCs: use version field */
1859		version = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_VERSION);
1860		switch (version) {
1861		case 0x302:
1862		case 0x10213:
1863		case 0x10302:
1864			dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is usart\n");
1865			atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = true;
1866			atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1867			atmel_port->is_usart = true;
1868			atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_US_RTOR;
1869			break;
1870		case 0x203:
1871		case 0x10202:
1872			dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is uart\n");
1873			break;
1874		default:
1875			dev_err(port->dev, "Not supported ip name nor version, set to uart\n");
1876		}
1877	}
1878}
1879
1880/*
1881 * Perform initialization and enable port for reception
1882 */
1883static int atmel_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1884{
1885	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
1886	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 
1887	int retval;
1888
1889	/*
1890	 * Ensure that no interrupts are enabled otherwise when
1891	 * request_irq() is called we could get stuck trying to
1892	 * handle an unexpected interrupt
1893	 */
1894	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
1895	atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
1896
1897	/*
1898	 * Allocate the IRQ
1899	 */
1900	retval = request_irq(port->irq, atmel_interrupt,
1901			     IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_COND_SUSPEND,
1902			     dev_name(&pdev->dev), port);
1903	if (retval) {
1904		dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_startup - Can't get irq\n");
1905		return retval;
1906	}
1907
1908	atomic_set(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown, 0);
1909	tasklet_setup(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx, atmel_tasklet_rx_func);
1910	tasklet_setup(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx, atmel_tasklet_tx_func);
 
 
1911
1912	/*
1913	 * Initialize DMA (if necessary)
1914	 */
1915	atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
1916	atmel_set_ops(port);
1917
1918	if (atmel_port->prepare_rx) {
1919		retval = atmel_port->prepare_rx(port);
1920		if (retval < 0)
1921			atmel_set_ops(port);
1922	}
1923
1924	if (atmel_port->prepare_tx) {
1925		retval = atmel_port->prepare_tx(port);
1926		if (retval < 0)
1927			atmel_set_ops(port);
1928	}
1929
1930	/*
1931	 * Enable FIFO when available
1932	 */
1933	if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
1934		unsigned int txrdym = ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA;
1935		unsigned int rxrdym = ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA;
1936		unsigned int fmr;
1937
1938		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR,
1939				  ATMEL_US_FIFOEN |
1940				  ATMEL_US_RXFCLR |
1941				  ATMEL_US_TXFLCLR);
1942
1943		if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port))
1944			txrdym = ATMEL_US_FOUR_DATA;
1945
1946		fmr = ATMEL_US_TXRDYM(txrdym) | ATMEL_US_RXRDYM(rxrdym);
1947		if (atmel_port->rts_high &&
1948		    atmel_port->rts_low)
1949			fmr |=	ATMEL_US_FRTSC |
1950				ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES(atmel_port->rts_high) |
1951				ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES2(atmel_port->rts_low);
1952
1953		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FMR, fmr);
1954	}
1955
1956	/* Save current CSR for comparison in atmel_tasklet_func() */
1957	atmel_port->irq_status_prev = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
1958
1959	/*
1960	 * Finally, enable the serial port
1961	 */
1962	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
1963	/* enable xmit & rcvr */
1964	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
1965	atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
1966
1967	timer_setup(&atmel_port->uart_timer, atmel_uart_timer_callback, 0);
 
 
1968
1969	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1970		/* set UART timeout */
1971		if (!atmel_port->has_hw_timer) {
1972			mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1973					jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1974		/* set USART timeout */
1975		} else {
1976			atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
1977					  PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1978			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1979
1980			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1981					  ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1982		}
1983		/* enable PDC controller */
1984		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1985	} else if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1986		/* set UART timeout */
1987		if (!atmel_port->has_hw_timer) {
1988			mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1989					jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1990		/* set USART timeout */
1991		} else {
1992			atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
1993					  PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1994			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1995
1996			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1997					  ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1998		}
1999	} else {
2000		/* enable receive only */
2001		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
2002	}
2003
2004	return 0;
2005}
2006
2007/*
2008 * Flush any TX data submitted for DMA. Called when the TX circular
2009 * buffer is reset.
2010 */
2011static void atmel_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
2012{
2013	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2014
2015	if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2016		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, 0);
2017		atmel_port->pdc_tx.ofs = 0;
2018	}
2019	/*
2020	 * in uart_flush_buffer(), the xmit circular buffer has just
2021	 * been cleared, so we have to reset tx_len accordingly.
2022	 */
2023	atmel_port->tx_len = 0;
2024}
2025
2026/*
2027 * Disable the port
2028 */
2029static void atmel_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
2030{
2031	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2032
2033	/* Disable modem control lines interrupts */
2034	atmel_disable_ms(port);
2035
2036	/* Disable interrupts at device level */
2037	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2038
2039	/* Prevent spurious interrupts from scheduling the tasklet */
2040	atomic_inc(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown);
2041
2042	/*
2043	 * Prevent any tasklets being scheduled during
2044	 * cleanup
2045	 */
2046	del_timer_sync(&atmel_port->uart_timer);
2047
2048	/* Make sure that no interrupt is on the fly */
2049	synchronize_irq(port->irq);
2050
2051	/*
2052	 * Clear out any scheduled tasklets before
2053	 * we destroy the buffers
2054	 */
2055	tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
2056	tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
2057
2058	/*
2059	 * Ensure everything is stopped and
2060	 * disable port and break condition.
2061	 */
2062	atmel_stop_rx(port);
2063	atmel_stop_tx(port);
2064
2065	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
2066
2067	/*
2068	 * Shut-down the DMA.
2069	 */
2070	if (atmel_port->release_rx)
2071		atmel_port->release_rx(port);
2072	if (atmel_port->release_tx)
2073		atmel_port->release_tx(port);
2074
2075	/*
2076	 * Reset ring buffer pointers
2077	 */
2078	atmel_port->rx_ring.head = 0;
2079	atmel_port->rx_ring.tail = 0;
2080
2081	/*
2082	 * Free the interrupts
2083	 */
2084	free_irq(port->irq, port);
2085
2086	atmel_flush_buffer(port);
2087}
2088
2089/*
2090 * Power / Clock management.
2091 */
2092static void atmel_serial_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
2093			    unsigned int oldstate)
2094{
2095	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2096
2097	switch (state) {
2098	case UART_PM_STATE_ON:
2099		/*
2100		 * Enable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
2101		 * This is called on uart_open() or a resume event.
2102		 */
2103		clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2104
2105		/* re-enable interrupts if we disabled some on suspend */
2106		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->backup_imr);
2107		break;
2108	case UART_PM_STATE_OFF:
2109		/* Back up the interrupt mask and disable all interrupts */
2110		atmel_port->backup_imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2111		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2112
2113		/*
2114		 * Disable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
2115		 * This is called on uart_close() or a suspend event.
2116		 */
2117		clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2118		if (__clk_is_enabled(atmel_port->gclk))
2119			clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->gclk);
2120		break;
2121	default:
2122		dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_serial: unknown pm %d\n", state);
2123	}
2124}
2125
2126/*
2127 * Change the port parameters
2128 */
2129static void atmel_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
2130			      struct ktermios *termios,
2131			      const struct ktermios *old)
2132{
2133	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2134	unsigned long flags;
2135	unsigned int old_mode, mode, imr, quot, div, cd, fp = 0;
2136	unsigned int baud, actual_baud, gclk_rate;
2137	int ret;
2138
2139	/* save the current mode register */
2140	mode = old_mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
2141
2142	/* reset the mode, clock divisor, parity, stop bits and data size */
2143	if (atmel_port->is_usart)
2144		mode &= ~(ATMEL_US_NBSTOP | ATMEL_US_PAR | ATMEL_US_CHRL |
2145			  ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_USMODE);
2146	else
2147		mode &= ~(ATMEL_UA_BRSRCCK | ATMEL_US_PAR | ATMEL_UA_FILTER);
2148
2149	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
2150
2151	/* byte size */
2152	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
2153	case CS5:
2154		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_5;
2155		break;
2156	case CS6:
2157		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_6;
2158		break;
2159	case CS7:
2160		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_7;
2161		break;
2162	default:
2163		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_8;
2164		break;
2165	}
2166
2167	/* stop bits */
2168	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
2169		mode |= ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_2;
2170
2171	/* parity */
2172	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
2173		/* Mark or Space parity */
2174		if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
2175			if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
2176				mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_MARK;
2177			else
2178				mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_SPACE;
2179		} else if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
2180			mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD;
2181		else
2182			mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN;
2183	} else
2184		mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_NONE;
2185
2186	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
2187
2188	port->read_status_mask = ATMEL_US_OVRE;
2189	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
2190		port->read_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
2191	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
2192		port->read_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
2193
2194	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port))
2195		/* need to enable error interrupts */
2196		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, port->read_status_mask);
2197
2198	/*
2199	 * Characters to ignore
2200	 */
2201	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
2202	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2203		port->ignore_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
2204	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
2205		port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
2206		/*
2207		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
2208		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
2209		 */
2210		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2211			port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_OVRE;
2212	}
2213	/* TODO: Ignore all characters if CREAD is set.*/
2214
2215	/* update the per-port timeout */
2216	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
2217
2218	/*
2219	 * save/disable interrupts. The tty layer will ensure that the
2220	 * transmitter is empty if requested by the caller, so there's
2221	 * no need to wait for it here.
2222	 */
2223	imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2224	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2225
2226	/* disable receiver and transmitter */
2227	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
2228	atmel_port->tx_stopped = true;
2229
2230	/* mode */
2231	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
2232		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
2233				  port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
2234		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
2235	} else if (port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED) {
2236		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, port->iso7816.tg);
2237		/* select mck clock, and output  */
2238		mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK | ATMEL_US_CLKO;
2239		/* set max iterations */
2240		mode |= ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(3);
2241		if ((port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
2242				== SER_ISO7816_T(0))
2243			mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0;
2244		else
2245			mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1;
2246	} else if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
2247		/* RS232 with hardware handshake (RTS/CTS) */
2248		if (atmel_use_fifo(port) &&
2249		    !mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS)) {
2250			/*
2251			 * with ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS set, the controller will
2252			 * be able to drive the RTS pin high/low when the RX
2253			 * FIFO is above RXFTHRES/below RXFTHRES2.
2254			 * It will also disable the transmitter when the CTS
2255			 * pin is high.
2256			 * This mode is not activated if CTS pin is a GPIO
2257			 * because in this case, the transmitter is always
2258			 * disabled (there must be an internal pull-up
2259			 * responsible for this behaviour).
2260			 * If the RTS pin is a GPIO, the controller won't be
2261			 * able to drive it according to the FIFO thresholds,
2262			 * but it will be handled by the driver.
2263			 */
2264			mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS;
2265		} else {
2266			/*
2267			 * For platforms without FIFO, the flow control is
2268			 * handled by the driver.
2269			 */
2270			mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
2271		}
2272	} else {
2273		/* RS232 without hadware handshake */
2274		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
2275	}
2276
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2277	/*
2278	 * Set the baud rate:
2279	 * Fractional baudrate allows to setup output frequency more
2280	 * accurately. This feature is enabled only when using normal mode.
2281	 * baudrate = selected clock / (8 * (2 - OVER) * (CD + FP / 8))
2282	 * Currently, OVER is always set to 0 so we get
2283	 * baudrate = selected clock / (16 * (CD + FP / 8))
2284	 * then
2285	 * 8 CD + FP = selected clock / (2 * baudrate)
2286	 */
2287	if (atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate) {
 
2288		div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, baud * 2);
2289		cd = div >> 3;
2290		fp = div & ATMEL_US_FP_MASK;
2291	} else {
2292		cd = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
2293	}
2294
2295	/*
2296	 * If the current value of the Clock Divisor surpasses the 16 bit
2297	 * ATMEL_US_CD mask and the IP is USART, switch to the Peripheral
2298	 * Clock implicitly divided by 8.
2299	 * If the IP is UART however, keep the highest possible value for
2300	 * the CD and avoid needless division of CD, since UART IP's do not
2301	 * support implicit division of the Peripheral Clock.
2302	 */
2303	if (atmel_port->is_usart && cd > ATMEL_US_CD) {
2304		cd /= 8;
2305		mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK_DIV8;
2306	} else {
2307		cd = min_t(unsigned int, cd, ATMEL_US_CD);
2308	}
2309
2310	/*
2311	 * If there is no Fractional Part, there is a high chance that
2312	 * we may be able to generate a baudrate closer to the desired one
2313	 * if we use the GCLK as the clock source driving the baudrate
2314	 * generator.
2315	 */
2316	if (!atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate) {
2317		if (__clk_is_enabled(atmel_port->gclk))
2318			clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->gclk);
2319		gclk_rate = clk_round_rate(atmel_port->gclk, 16 * baud);
2320		actual_baud = clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk) / (16 * cd);
2321		if (gclk_rate && abs(atmel_error_rate(baud, actual_baud)) >
2322		    abs(atmel_error_rate(baud, gclk_rate / 16))) {
2323			clk_set_rate(atmel_port->gclk, 16 * baud);
2324			ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->gclk);
2325			if (ret)
2326				goto gclk_fail;
2327
2328			if (atmel_port->is_usart) {
2329				mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USCLKS;
2330				mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_GCLK;
2331			} else {
2332				mode |= ATMEL_UA_BRSRCCK;
2333			}
2334
2335			/*
2336			 * Set the Clock Divisor for GCLK to 1.
2337			 * Since we were able to generate the smallest
2338			 * multiple of the desired baudrate times 16,
2339			 * then we surely can generate a bigger multiple
2340			 * with the exact error rate for an equally increased
2341			 * CD. Thus no need to take into account
2342			 * a higher value for CD.
2343			 */
2344			cd = 1;
2345		}
2346	}
2347
2348gclk_fail:
2349	quot = cd | fp << ATMEL_US_FP_OFFSET;
2350
2351	if (!(port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED))
2352		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, quot);
2353
2354	/* set the mode, clock divisor, parity, stop bits and data size */
2355	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
2356
2357	/*
2358	 * when switching the mode, set the RTS line state according to the
2359	 * new mode, otherwise keep the former state
2360	 */
2361	if ((old_mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) != (mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE)) {
2362		unsigned int rts_state;
2363
2364		if ((mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS) {
2365			/* let the hardware control the RTS line */
2366			rts_state = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
2367		} else {
2368			/* force RTS line to low level */
2369			rts_state = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
2370		}
2371
2372		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, rts_state);
2373	}
2374
2375	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2376	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2377	atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2378
2379	/* restore interrupts */
2380	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, imr);
2381
2382	/* CTS flow-control and modem-status interrupts */
2383	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
2384		atmel_enable_ms(port);
2385	else
2386		atmel_disable_ms(port);
2387
2388	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
2389}
2390
2391static void atmel_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
2392{
2393	if (termios->c_line == N_PPS) {
2394		port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2395		uart_port_lock_irq(port);
2396		atmel_enable_ms(port);
2397		uart_port_unlock_irq(port);
2398	} else {
2399		port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2400		if (!UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag)) {
2401			uart_port_lock_irq(port);
2402			atmel_disable_ms(port);
2403			uart_port_unlock_irq(port);
2404		}
2405	}
2406}
2407
2408/*
2409 * Return string describing the specified port
2410 */
2411static const char *atmel_type(struct uart_port *port)
2412{
2413	return (port->type == PORT_ATMEL) ? "ATMEL_SERIAL" : NULL;
2414}
2415
2416/*
2417 * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2418 */
2419static void atmel_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
2420{
2421	struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(port->dev->parent);
2422	int size = resource_size(mpdev->resource);
2423
2424	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2425
2426	if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2427		iounmap(port->membase);
2428		port->membase = NULL;
2429	}
2430}
2431
2432/*
2433 * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2434 */
2435static int atmel_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
2436{
2437	struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(port->dev->parent);
2438	int size = resource_size(mpdev->resource);
2439
2440	if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "atmel_serial"))
2441		return -EBUSY;
2442
2443	if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2444		port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, size);
2445		if (port->membase == NULL) {
2446			release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2447			return -ENOMEM;
2448		}
2449	}
2450
2451	return 0;
2452}
2453
2454/*
2455 * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
2456 */
2457static void atmel_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
2458{
2459	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
2460		port->type = PORT_ATMEL;
2461		atmel_request_port(port);
2462	}
2463}
2464
2465/*
2466 * Verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
2467 */
2468static int atmel_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
2469{
2470	int ret = 0;
2471	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_ATMEL)
2472		ret = -EINVAL;
2473	if (port->irq != ser->irq)
2474		ret = -EINVAL;
2475	if (ser->io_type != SERIAL_IO_MEM)
2476		ret = -EINVAL;
2477	if (port->uartclk / 16 != ser->baud_base)
2478		ret = -EINVAL;
2479	if (port->mapbase != (unsigned long)ser->iomem_base)
2480		ret = -EINVAL;
2481	if (port->iobase != ser->port)
2482		ret = -EINVAL;
2483	if (ser->hub6 != 0)
2484		ret = -EINVAL;
2485	return ret;
2486}
2487
2488#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2489static int atmel_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
2490{
2491	while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_RXRDY))
2492		cpu_relax();
2493
2494	return atmel_uart_read_char(port);
2495}
2496
2497static void atmel_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
2498{
2499	while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2500		cpu_relax();
2501
2502	atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch);
2503}
2504#endif
2505
2506static const struct uart_ops atmel_pops = {
2507	.tx_empty	= atmel_tx_empty,
2508	.set_mctrl	= atmel_set_mctrl,
2509	.get_mctrl	= atmel_get_mctrl,
2510	.stop_tx	= atmel_stop_tx,
2511	.start_tx	= atmel_start_tx,
2512	.stop_rx	= atmel_stop_rx,
2513	.enable_ms	= atmel_enable_ms,
2514	.break_ctl	= atmel_break_ctl,
2515	.startup	= atmel_startup,
2516	.shutdown	= atmel_shutdown,
2517	.flush_buffer	= atmel_flush_buffer,
2518	.set_termios	= atmel_set_termios,
2519	.set_ldisc	= atmel_set_ldisc,
2520	.type		= atmel_type,
2521	.release_port	= atmel_release_port,
2522	.request_port	= atmel_request_port,
2523	.config_port	= atmel_config_port,
2524	.verify_port	= atmel_verify_port,
2525	.pm		= atmel_serial_pm,
2526#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2527	.poll_get_char	= atmel_poll_get_char,
2528	.poll_put_char	= atmel_poll_put_char,
2529#endif
2530};
2531
2532static const struct serial_rs485 atmel_rs485_supported = {
2533	.flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND | SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX,
2534	.delay_rts_before_send = 1,
2535	.delay_rts_after_send = 1,
2536};
2537
2538/*
2539 * Configure the port from the platform device resource info.
2540 */
2541static int atmel_init_port(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2542				      struct platform_device *pdev)
2543{
2544	int ret;
2545	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
2546	struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(pdev->dev.parent);
2547
2548	atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
2549	atmel_set_ops(port);
2550
 
 
2551	port->iotype		= UPIO_MEM;
2552	port->flags		= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP;
2553	port->ops		= &atmel_pops;
2554	port->fifosize		= 1;
2555	port->dev		= &pdev->dev;
2556	port->mapbase		= mpdev->resource[0].start;
2557	port->irq		= platform_get_irq(mpdev, 0);
2558	port->rs485_config	= atmel_config_rs485;
2559	port->rs485_supported	= atmel_rs485_supported;
2560	port->iso7816_config	= atmel_config_iso7816;
2561	port->membase		= NULL;
2562
2563	memset(&atmel_port->rx_ring, 0, sizeof(atmel_port->rx_ring));
2564
2565	ret = uart_get_rs485_mode(port);
2566	if (ret)
2567		return ret;
 
 
 
 
2568
2569	port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2570
2571	/*
2572	 * Use TXEMPTY for interrupt when rs485 or ISO7816 else TXRDY or
2573	 * ENDTX|TXBUFE
2574	 */
2575	if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
2576		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
2577	else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2578		port->fifosize = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
2579		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX | ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
2580	} else {
2581		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
2582	}
2583
2584	return 0;
2585}
2586
 
 
2587#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE
2588static void atmel_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
2589{
2590	while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2591		cpu_relax();
2592	atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch);
2593}
2594
2595/*
2596 * Interrupts are disabled on entering
2597 */
2598static void atmel_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, u_int count)
2599{
2600	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2601	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2602	unsigned int status, imr;
2603	unsigned int pdc_tx;
2604
2605	/*
2606	 * First, save IMR and then disable interrupts
2607	 */
2608	imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2609	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
2610			  ATMEL_US_RXRDY | atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
2611
2612	/* Store PDC transmit status and disable it */
2613	pdc_tx = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR) & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN;
2614	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
2615
2616	/* Make sure that tx path is actually able to send characters */
2617	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
2618	atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2619
2620	uart_console_write(port, s, count, atmel_console_putchar);
2621
2622	/*
2623	 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2624	 * and restore IMR
2625	 */
2626	do {
2627		status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
2628	} while (!(status & ATMEL_US_TXRDY));
2629
2630	/* Restore PDC transmit status */
2631	if (pdc_tx)
2632		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
2633
2634	/* set interrupts back the way they were */
2635	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, imr);
2636}
2637
2638/*
2639 * If the port was already initialised (eg, by a boot loader),
2640 * try to determine the current setup.
2641 */
2642static void __init atmel_console_get_options(struct uart_port *port, int *baud,
2643					     int *parity, int *bits)
2644{
2645	unsigned int mr, quot;
2646
2647	/*
2648	 * If the baud rate generator isn't running, the port wasn't
2649	 * initialized by the boot loader.
2650	 */
2651	quot = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR) & ATMEL_US_CD;
2652	if (!quot)
2653		return;
2654
2655	mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR) & ATMEL_US_CHRL;
2656	if (mr == ATMEL_US_CHRL_8)
2657		*bits = 8;
2658	else
2659		*bits = 7;
2660
2661	mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR) & ATMEL_US_PAR;
2662	if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN)
2663		*parity = 'e';
2664	else if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD)
2665		*parity = 'o';
2666
2667	*baud = port->uartclk / (16 * quot);
 
 
 
 
 
 
2668}
2669
2670static int __init atmel_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2671{
 
2672	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2673	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2674	int baud = 115200;
2675	int bits = 8;
2676	int parity = 'n';
2677	int flow = 'n';
2678
2679	if (port->membase == NULL) {
2680		/* Port not initialized yet - delay setup */
2681		return -ENODEV;
2682	}
2683
 
 
 
 
2684	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2685	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2686	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2687	atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2688
2689	if (options)
2690		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2691	else
2692		atmel_console_get_options(port, &baud, &parity, &bits);
2693
2694	return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2695}
2696
2697static struct uart_driver atmel_uart;
2698
2699static struct console atmel_console = {
2700	.name		= ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2701	.write		= atmel_console_write,
2702	.device		= uart_console_device,
2703	.setup		= atmel_console_setup,
2704	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2705	.index		= -1,
2706	.data		= &atmel_uart,
2707};
2708
2709static void atmel_serial_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s,
2710				     unsigned int n)
 
 
 
 
2711{
2712	struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2713
2714	uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, atmel_console_putchar);
2715}
2716
2717static int __init atmel_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
2718					    const char *options)
2719{
2720	if (!device->port.membase)
2721		return -ENODEV;
2722
2723	device->con->write = atmel_serial_early_write;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2724
2725	return 0;
2726}
2727
2728OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(atmel_serial, "atmel,at91rm9200-usart",
2729		    atmel_early_console_setup);
2730OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(atmel_serial, "atmel,at91sam9260-usart",
2731		    atmel_early_console_setup);
2732
2733#define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE	(&atmel_console)
 
 
 
2734
2735#else
2736#define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE	NULL
 
 
 
 
 
2737#endif
2738
2739static struct uart_driver atmel_uart = {
2740	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2741	.driver_name	= "atmel_serial",
2742	.dev_name	= ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2743	.major		= SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR,
2744	.minor		= MINOR_START,
2745	.nr		= ATMEL_MAX_UART,
2746	.cons		= ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE,
2747};
2748
 
2749static bool atmel_serial_clk_will_stop(void)
2750{
2751#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_AT91
2752	return at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock();
2753#else
2754	return false;
2755#endif
2756}
2757
2758static int __maybe_unused atmel_serial_suspend(struct device *dev)
 
2759{
2760	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2761	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2762
2763	if (uart_console(port) && console_suspend_enabled) {
2764		/* Drain the TX shifter */
2765		while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) &
2766			 ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
2767			cpu_relax();
2768	}
2769
2770	if (uart_console(port) && !console_suspend_enabled) {
2771		/* Cache register values as we won't get a full shutdown/startup
2772		 * cycle
2773		 */
2774		atmel_port->cache.mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
2775		atmel_port->cache.imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2776		atmel_port->cache.brgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR);
2777		atmel_port->cache.rtor = atmel_uart_readl(port,
2778							  atmel_port->rtor);
2779		atmel_port->cache.ttgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR);
2780		atmel_port->cache.fmr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_FMR);
2781		atmel_port->cache.fimr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_FIMR);
2782	}
2783
2784	/* we can not wake up if we're running on slow clock */
2785	atmel_port->may_wakeup = device_may_wakeup(dev);
2786	if (atmel_serial_clk_will_stop()) {
2787		unsigned long flags;
2788
2789		spin_lock_irqsave(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2790		atmel_port->suspended = true;
2791		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2792		device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, 0);
2793	}
2794
2795	uart_suspend_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2796
2797	return 0;
2798}
2799
2800static int __maybe_unused atmel_serial_resume(struct device *dev)
2801{
2802	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2803	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2804	unsigned long flags;
2805
2806	if (uart_console(port) && !console_suspend_enabled) {
2807		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, atmel_port->cache.mr);
2808		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->cache.imr);
2809		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, atmel_port->cache.brgr);
2810		atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
2811				  atmel_port->cache.rtor);
2812		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, atmel_port->cache.ttgr);
2813
2814		if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
2815			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_FIFOEN |
2816					  ATMEL_US_RXFCLR | ATMEL_US_TXFLCLR);
2817			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FMR,
2818					  atmel_port->cache.fmr);
2819			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIER,
2820					  atmel_port->cache.fimr);
2821		}
2822		atmel_start_rx(port);
2823	}
2824
2825	spin_lock_irqsave(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2826	if (atmel_port->pending) {
2827		atmel_handle_receive(port, atmel_port->pending);
2828		atmel_handle_status(port, atmel_port->pending,
2829				    atmel_port->pending_status);
2830		atmel_handle_transmit(port, atmel_port->pending);
2831		atmel_port->pending = 0;
2832	}
2833	atmel_port->suspended = false;
2834	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2835
2836	uart_resume_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2837	device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, atmel_port->may_wakeup);
2838
2839	return 0;
2840}
 
 
 
 
2841
2842static void atmel_serial_probe_fifos(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2843				     struct platform_device *pdev)
2844{
2845	atmel_port->fifo_size = 0;
2846	atmel_port->rts_low = 0;
2847	atmel_port->rts_high = 0;
2848
2849	if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
2850				 "atmel,fifo-size",
2851				 &atmel_port->fifo_size))
2852		return;
2853
2854	if (!atmel_port->fifo_size)
2855		return;
2856
2857	if (atmel_port->fifo_size < ATMEL_MIN_FIFO_SIZE) {
2858		atmel_port->fifo_size = 0;
2859		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid FIFO size\n");
2860		return;
2861	}
2862
2863	/*
2864	 * 0 <= rts_low <= rts_high <= fifo_size
2865	 * Once their CTS line asserted by the remote peer, some x86 UARTs tend
2866	 * to flush their internal TX FIFO, commonly up to 16 data, before
2867	 * actually stopping to send new data. So we try to set the RTS High
2868	 * Threshold to a reasonably high value respecting this 16 data
2869	 * empirical rule when possible.
2870	 */
2871	atmel_port->rts_high = max_t(int, atmel_port->fifo_size >> 1,
2872			       atmel_port->fifo_size - ATMEL_RTS_HIGH_OFFSET);
2873	atmel_port->rts_low  = max_t(int, atmel_port->fifo_size >> 2,
2874			       atmel_port->fifo_size - ATMEL_RTS_LOW_OFFSET);
2875
2876	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Using FIFO (%u data)\n",
2877		 atmel_port->fifo_size);
2878	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RTS High Threshold : %2u data\n",
2879		atmel_port->rts_high);
2880	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RTS Low Threshold  : %2u data\n",
2881		atmel_port->rts_low);
2882}
2883
2884static int atmel_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2885{
2886	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port;
2887	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.parent->of_node;
 
2888	void *data;
2889	int ret;
2890	bool rs485_enabled;
2891
2892	BUILD_BUG_ON(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1));
2893
2894	/*
2895	 * In device tree there is no node with "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial"
2896	 * as compatible string. This driver is probed by at91-usart mfd driver
2897	 * which is just a wrapper over the atmel_serial driver and
2898	 * spi-at91-usart driver. All attributes needed by this driver are
2899	 * found in of_node of parent.
2900	 */
2901	pdev->dev.of_node = np;
2902
2903	ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
2904	if (ret < 0)
2905		/* port id not found in platform data nor device-tree aliases:
2906		 * auto-enumerate it */
2907		ret = find_first_zero_bit(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
2908
2909	if (ret >= ATMEL_MAX_UART) {
2910		ret = -ENODEV;
2911		goto err;
2912	}
2913
2914	if (test_and_set_bit(ret, atmel_ports_in_use)) {
2915		/* port already in use */
2916		ret = -EBUSY;
2917		goto err;
2918	}
2919
2920	atmel_port = &atmel_ports[ret];
2921	atmel_port->backup_imr = 0;
2922	atmel_port->uart.line = ret;
2923	atmel_port->uart.has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE);
2924	atmel_serial_probe_fifos(atmel_port, pdev);
2925
2926	atomic_set(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown, 0);
2927	spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
2928
2929	atmel_port->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "usart");
2930	if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->clk)) {
2931		ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->clk);
2932		goto err;
2933	}
2934	ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2935	if (ret)
2936		goto err;
2937
2938	atmel_port->gclk = devm_clk_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "gclk");
2939	if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->gclk)) {
2940		ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->gclk);
2941		goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2942	}
2943
2944	ret = atmel_init_port(atmel_port, pdev);
2945	if (ret)
2946		goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2947
2948	atmel_port->gpios = mctrl_gpio_init(&atmel_port->uart, 0);
2949	if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->gpios)) {
2950		ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->gpios);
2951		goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2952	}
2953
2954	if (!atmel_use_pdc_rx(&atmel_port->uart)) {
2955		ret = -ENOMEM;
2956		data = kmalloc_array(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE,
2957				     sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char),
2958				     GFP_KERNEL);
2959		if (!data)
2960			goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2961		atmel_port->rx_ring.buf = data;
2962	}
2963
2964	rs485_enabled = atmel_port->uart.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED;
2965
2966	ret = uart_add_one_port(&atmel_uart, &atmel_port->uart);
2967	if (ret)
2968		goto err_add_port;
2969
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2970	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
2971	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, atmel_port);
2972
 
 
 
 
 
 
2973	if (rs485_enabled) {
2974		atmel_uart_writel(&atmel_port->uart, ATMEL_US_MR,
2975				  ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL);
2976		atmel_uart_writel(&atmel_port->uart, ATMEL_US_CR,
2977				  ATMEL_US_RTSEN);
2978	}
2979
2980	/*
2981	 * Get port name of usart or uart
2982	 */
2983	atmel_get_ip_name(&atmel_port->uart);
2984
2985	/*
2986	 * The peripheral clock can now safely be disabled till the port
2987	 * is used
2988	 */
2989	clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2990
2991	return 0;
2992
2993err_add_port:
2994	kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
2995	atmel_port->rx_ring.buf = NULL;
2996err_clk_disable_unprepare:
2997	clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
 
 
 
 
2998	clear_bit(atmel_port->uart.line, atmel_ports_in_use);
2999err:
3000	return ret;
3001}
3002
3003/*
3004 * Even if the driver is not modular, it makes sense to be able to
3005 * unbind a device: there can be many bound devices, and there are
3006 * situations where dynamic binding and unbinding can be useful.
3007 *
3008 * For example, a connected device can require a specific firmware update
3009 * protocol that needs bitbanging on IO lines, but use the regular serial
3010 * port in the normal case.
3011 */
3012static void atmel_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
3013{
3014	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
3015	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 
3016
3017	tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
3018	tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
3019
3020	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
3021
3022	uart_remove_one_port(&atmel_uart, port);
3023
3024	kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
3025
3026	/* "port" is allocated statically, so we shouldn't free it */
3027
3028	clear_bit(port->line, atmel_ports_in_use);
3029
3030	pdev->dev.of_node = NULL;
3031}
3032
3033static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(atmel_serial_pm_ops, atmel_serial_suspend,
3034			 atmel_serial_resume);
3035
3036static struct platform_driver atmel_serial_driver = {
3037	.probe		= atmel_serial_probe,
3038	.remove_new	= atmel_serial_remove,
 
 
3039	.driver		= {
3040		.name			= "atmel_usart_serial",
3041		.of_match_table		= of_match_ptr(atmel_serial_dt_ids),
3042		.pm			= pm_ptr(&atmel_serial_pm_ops),
3043	},
3044};
3045
3046static int __init atmel_serial_init(void)
3047{
3048	int ret;
3049
3050	ret = uart_register_driver(&atmel_uart);
3051	if (ret)
3052		return ret;
3053
3054	ret = platform_driver_register(&atmel_serial_driver);
3055	if (ret)
3056		uart_unregister_driver(&atmel_uart);
3057
3058	return ret;
3059}
3060device_initcall(atmel_serial_init);
v4.10.11
 
   1/*
   2 *  Driver for Atmel AT91 / AT32 Serial ports
   3 *  Copyright (C) 2003 Rick Bronson
   4 *
   5 *  Based on drivers/char/serial_sa1100.c, by Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
   6 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
   7 *
   8 *  DMA support added by Chip Coldwell.
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13 * (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  23 *
  24 */
 
  25#include <linux/tty.h>
  26#include <linux/ioport.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/serial.h>
  30#include <linux/clk.h>
 
  31#include <linux/console.h>
  32#include <linux/sysrq.h>
  33#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  34#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  35#include <linux/of.h>
  36#include <linux/of_device.h>
  37#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
  38#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  39#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  40#include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
  41#include <linux/atmel_serial.h>
  42#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  43#include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
  44#include <linux/timer.h>
  45#include <linux/gpio.h>
  46#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  47#include <linux/err.h>
  48#include <linux/irq.h>
  49#include <linux/suspend.h>
 
 
  50
  51#include <asm/io.h>
  52#include <asm/ioctls.h>
  53
  54#define PDC_BUFFER_SIZE		512
  55/* Revisit: We should calculate this based on the actual port settings */
  56#define PDC_RX_TIMEOUT		(3 * 10)		/* 3 bytes */
  57
  58/* The minium number of data FIFOs should be able to contain */
  59#define ATMEL_MIN_FIFO_SIZE	8
  60/*
  61 * These two offsets are substracted from the RX FIFO size to define the RTS
  62 * high and low thresholds
  63 */
  64#define ATMEL_RTS_HIGH_OFFSET	16
  65#define ATMEL_RTS_LOW_OFFSET	20
  66
  67#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
  68#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
  69#endif
  70
  71#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  72
  73#include "serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
 
  74
  75static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port);
  76static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port);
  77
  78#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_TTYAT
  79
  80/* Use device name ttyAT, major 204 and minor 154-169.  This is necessary if we
  81 * should coexist with the 8250 driver, such as if we have an external 16C550
  82 * UART. */
  83#define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR	204
  84#define MINOR_START		154
  85#define ATMEL_DEVICENAME	"ttyAT"
  86
  87#else
  88
  89/* Use device name ttyS, major 4, minor 64-68.  This is the usual serial port
  90 * name, but it is legally reserved for the 8250 driver. */
  91#define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR	TTY_MAJOR
  92#define MINOR_START		64
  93#define ATMEL_DEVICENAME	"ttyS"
  94
  95#endif
  96
  97#define ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT	256
  98
  99struct atmel_dma_buffer {
 100	unsigned char	*buf;
 101	dma_addr_t	dma_addr;
 102	unsigned int	dma_size;
 103	unsigned int	ofs;
 104};
 105
 106struct atmel_uart_char {
 107	u16		status;
 108	u16		ch;
 109};
 110
 111/*
 112 * Be careful, the real size of the ring buffer is
 113 * sizeof(atmel_uart_char) * ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE. It means that ring buffer
 114 * can contain up to 1024 characters in PIO mode and up to 4096 characters in
 115 * DMA mode.
 116 */
 117#define ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE 1024
 118
 119/*
 120 * at91: 6 USARTs and one DBGU port (SAM9260)
 121 * avr32: 4
 122 */
 123#define ATMEL_MAX_UART		7
 124
 125/*
 126 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
 127 */
 128struct atmel_uart_port {
 129	struct uart_port	uart;		/* uart */
 130	struct clk		*clk;		/* uart clock */
 
 131	int			may_wakeup;	/* cached value of device_may_wakeup for times we need to disable it */
 132	u32			backup_imr;	/* IMR saved during suspend */
 133	int			break_active;	/* break being received */
 134
 135	bool			use_dma_rx;	/* enable DMA receiver */
 136	bool			use_pdc_rx;	/* enable PDC receiver */
 137	short			pdc_rx_idx;	/* current PDC RX buffer */
 138	struct atmel_dma_buffer	pdc_rx[2];	/* PDC receier */
 139
 140	bool			use_dma_tx;     /* enable DMA transmitter */
 141	bool			use_pdc_tx;	/* enable PDC transmitter */
 142	struct atmel_dma_buffer	pdc_tx;		/* PDC transmitter */
 143
 144	spinlock_t			lock_tx;	/* port lock */
 145	spinlock_t			lock_rx;	/* port lock */
 146	struct dma_chan			*chan_tx;
 147	struct dma_chan			*chan_rx;
 148	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc_tx;
 149	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc_rx;
 150	dma_cookie_t			cookie_tx;
 151	dma_cookie_t			cookie_rx;
 152	struct scatterlist		sg_tx;
 153	struct scatterlist		sg_rx;
 154	struct tasklet_struct	tasklet_rx;
 155	struct tasklet_struct	tasklet_tx;
 156	atomic_t		tasklet_shutdown;
 157	unsigned int		irq_status_prev;
 158	unsigned int		tx_len;
 159
 160	struct circ_buf		rx_ring;
 161
 162	struct mctrl_gpios	*gpios;
 
 
 163	unsigned int		tx_done_mask;
 164	u32			fifo_size;
 165	u32			rts_high;
 166	u32			rts_low;
 167	bool			ms_irq_enabled;
 168	u32			rtor;	/* address of receiver timeout register if it exists */
 
 169	bool			has_frac_baudrate;
 170	bool			has_hw_timer;
 171	struct timer_list	uart_timer;
 172
 
 173	bool			suspended;
 174	unsigned int		pending;
 175	unsigned int		pending_status;
 176	spinlock_t		lock_suspended;
 177
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 178	int (*prepare_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
 179	int (*prepare_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
 180	void (*schedule_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
 181	void (*schedule_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
 182	void (*release_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
 183	void (*release_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
 184};
 185
 186static struct atmel_uart_port atmel_ports[ATMEL_MAX_UART];
 187static DECLARE_BITMAP(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
 188
 189#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
 190static struct console atmel_console;
 191#endif
 192
 193#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
 194static const struct of_device_id atmel_serial_dt_ids[] = {
 195	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-usart" },
 196	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-usart" },
 197	{ /* sentinel */ }
 198};
 199#endif
 200
 201static inline struct atmel_uart_port *
 202to_atmel_uart_port(struct uart_port *uart)
 203{
 204	return container_of(uart, struct atmel_uart_port, uart);
 205}
 206
 207static inline u32 atmel_uart_readl(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg)
 208{
 209	return __raw_readl(port->membase + reg);
 210}
 211
 212static inline void atmel_uart_writel(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg, u32 value)
 213{
 214	__raw_writel(value, port->membase + reg);
 215}
 216
 217#ifdef CONFIG_AVR32
 218
 219/* AVR32 cannot handle 8 or 16bit I/O accesses but only 32bit I/O accesses */
 220static inline u8 atmel_uart_read_char(struct uart_port *port)
 221{
 222	return __raw_readl(port->membase + ATMEL_US_RHR);
 223}
 224
 225static inline void atmel_uart_write_char(struct uart_port *port, u8 value)
 226{
 227	__raw_writel(value, port->membase + ATMEL_US_THR);
 228}
 229
 230#else
 231
 232static inline u8 atmel_uart_read_char(struct uart_port *port)
 233{
 234	return __raw_readb(port->membase + ATMEL_US_RHR);
 
 
 235}
 236
 237static inline void atmel_uart_write_char(struct uart_port *port, u8 value)
 238{
 239	__raw_writeb(value, port->membase + ATMEL_US_THR);
 240}
 241
 242#endif
 243
 244#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_PDC
 245static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 246{
 247	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 248
 249	return atmel_port->use_pdc_rx;
 250}
 251
 252static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 253{
 254	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 255
 256	return atmel_port->use_pdc_tx;
 257}
 258#else
 259static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 260{
 261	return false;
 262}
 263
 264static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 265{
 266	return false;
 267}
 268#endif
 269
 270static bool atmel_use_dma_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 271{
 272	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 273
 274	return atmel_port->use_dma_tx;
 275}
 276
 277static bool atmel_use_dma_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 278{
 279	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 280
 281	return atmel_port->use_dma_rx;
 282}
 283
 284static bool atmel_use_fifo(struct uart_port *port)
 285{
 286	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 287
 288	return atmel_port->fifo_size;
 289}
 290
 291static void atmel_tasklet_schedule(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
 292				   struct tasklet_struct *t)
 293{
 294	if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown))
 295		tasklet_schedule(t);
 296}
 297
 298static unsigned int atmel_get_lines_status(struct uart_port *port)
 
 
 299{
 300	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 301	unsigned int status, ret = 0;
 302
 303	status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
 
 304
 305	mctrl_gpio_get(atmel_port->gpios, &ret);
 306
 307	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios,
 308						UART_GPIO_CTS))) {
 309		if (ret & TIOCM_CTS)
 310			status &= ~ATMEL_US_CTS;
 311		else
 312			status |= ATMEL_US_CTS;
 313	}
 314
 315	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios,
 316						UART_GPIO_DSR))) {
 317		if (ret & TIOCM_DSR)
 318			status &= ~ATMEL_US_DSR;
 
 
 
 
 
 319		else
 320			status |= ATMEL_US_DSR;
 321	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 322
 323	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios,
 324						UART_GPIO_RI))) {
 325		if (ret & TIOCM_RI)
 326			status &= ~ATMEL_US_RI;
 327		else
 328			status |= ATMEL_US_RI;
 329	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 330
 331	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios,
 332						UART_GPIO_DCD))) {
 333		if (ret & TIOCM_CD)
 334			status &= ~ATMEL_US_DCD;
 335		else
 336			status |= ATMEL_US_DCD;
 337	}
 338
 339	return status;
 340}
 341
 342/* Enable or disable the rs485 support */
 343static int atmel_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port,
 344			      struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
 
 345{
 346	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 347	unsigned int mode;
 
 
 348
 349	/* Disable interrupts */
 350	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
 351
 352	mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
 353
 354	/* Resetting serial mode to RS232 (0x0) */
 355	mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 356
 357	port->rs485 = *rs485conf;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 358
 359	if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
 360		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS485\n");
 361		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
 362		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
 363				  rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send);
 364		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
 365	} else {
 366		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS232\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 367		if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
 368			atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
 369				ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
 370		else
 371			atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
 372	}
 
 
 
 373	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
 374
 
 375	/* Enable interrupts */
 376	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
 377
 378	return 0;
 379}
 380
 381/*
 382 * Return TIOCSER_TEMT when transmitter FIFO and Shift register is empty.
 383 */
 384static u_int atmel_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
 385{
 
 
 
 
 386	return (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY) ?
 387		TIOCSER_TEMT :
 388		0;
 389}
 390
 391/*
 392 * Set state of the modem control output lines
 393 */
 394static void atmel_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, u_int mctrl)
 395{
 396	unsigned int control = 0;
 397	unsigned int mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
 398	unsigned int rts_paused, rts_ready;
 399	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 400
 401	/* override mode to RS485 if needed, otherwise keep the current mode */
 402	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
 403		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
 404				  port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
 405		mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
 406		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
 407	}
 408
 409	/* set the RTS line state according to the mode */
 410	if ((mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS) {
 411		/* force RTS line to high level */
 412		rts_paused = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
 413
 414		/* give the control of the RTS line back to the hardware */
 415		rts_ready = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
 416	} else {
 417		/* force RTS line to high level */
 418		rts_paused = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
 419
 420		/* force RTS line to low level */
 421		rts_ready = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
 422	}
 423
 424	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
 425		control |= rts_ready;
 426	else
 427		control |= rts_paused;
 428
 429	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
 430		control |= ATMEL_US_DTREN;
 431	else
 432		control |= ATMEL_US_DTRDIS;
 433
 434	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, control);
 435
 436	mctrl_gpio_set(atmel_port->gpios, mctrl);
 437
 438	/* Local loopback mode? */
 439	mode &= ~ATMEL_US_CHMODE;
 440	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
 441		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_LOC_LOOP;
 442	else
 443		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_NORMAL;
 444
 445	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
 446}
 447
 448/*
 449 * Get state of the modem control input lines
 450 */
 451static u_int atmel_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
 452{
 453	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 454	unsigned int ret = 0, status;
 455
 456	status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
 457
 458	/*
 459	 * The control signals are active low.
 460	 */
 461	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DCD))
 462		ret |= TIOCM_CD;
 463	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_CTS))
 464		ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
 465	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DSR))
 466		ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
 467	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_RI))
 468		ret |= TIOCM_RI;
 469
 470	return mctrl_gpio_get(atmel_port->gpios, &ret);
 471}
 472
 473/*
 474 * Stop transmitting.
 475 */
 476static void atmel_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 477{
 478	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 
 
 479
 480	if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
 481		/* disable PDC transmit */
 482		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
 483	}
 484
 485	/*
 486	 * Disable the transmitter.
 487	 * This is mandatory when DMA is used, otherwise the DMA buffer
 488	 * is fully transmitted.
 489	 */
 490	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS);
 
 
 
 491
 492	/* Disable interrupts */
 493	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
 494
 495	if ((port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
 496	    !(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
 497		atmel_start_rx(port);
 498}
 499
 500/*
 501 * Start transmitting.
 502 */
 503static void atmel_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 504{
 505	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 
 
 506
 507	if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port) && (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR)
 508				       & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN))
 509		/* The transmitter is already running.  Yes, we
 510		   really need this.*/
 511		return;
 512
 513	if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port) || atmel_use_dma_tx(port))
 514		if ((port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
 515		    !(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
 516			atmel_stop_rx(port);
 517
 518	if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
 519		/* re-enable PDC transmit */
 520		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
 
 521
 522	/* Enable interrupts */
 523	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
 524
 525	/* re-enable the transmitter */
 526	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
 
 
 
 527}
 528
 529/*
 530 * start receiving - port is in process of being opened.
 531 */
 532static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 533{
 534	/* reset status and receiver */
 535	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
 536
 537	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RXEN);
 538
 539	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
 540		/* enable PDC controller */
 541		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
 542				  ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
 543				  port->read_status_mask);
 544		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
 545	} else {
 546		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
 547	}
 548}
 549
 550/*
 551 * Stop receiving - port is in process of being closed.
 552 */
 553static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 554{
 555	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
 556
 557	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
 558		/* disable PDC receive */
 559		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS);
 560		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
 561				  ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
 562				  port->read_status_mask);
 563	} else {
 564		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
 565	}
 566}
 567
 568/*
 569 * Enable modem status interrupts
 570 */
 571static void atmel_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
 572{
 573	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 574	uint32_t ier = 0;
 575
 576	/*
 577	 * Interrupt should not be enabled twice
 578	 */
 579	if (atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
 580		return;
 581
 582	atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = true;
 583
 584	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
 585		ier |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
 586
 587	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DSR))
 588		ier |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
 589
 590	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RI))
 591		ier |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
 592
 593	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DCD))
 594		ier |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
 595
 596	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ier);
 597
 598	mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(atmel_port->gpios);
 599}
 600
 601/*
 602 * Disable modem status interrupts
 603 */
 604static void atmel_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
 605{
 606	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 607	uint32_t idr = 0;
 608
 609	/*
 610	 * Interrupt should not be disabled twice
 611	 */
 612	if (!atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
 613		return;
 614
 615	atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
 616
 617	mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(atmel_port->gpios);
 618
 619	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
 620		idr |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
 621
 622	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DSR))
 623		idr |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
 624
 625	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RI))
 626		idr |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
 627
 628	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DCD))
 629		idr |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
 630
 631	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, idr);
 632}
 633
 634/*
 635 * Control the transmission of a break signal
 636 */
 637static void atmel_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
 638{
 639	if (break_state != 0)
 640		/* start break */
 641		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTBRK);
 642	else
 643		/* stop break */
 644		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STPBRK);
 645}
 646
 647/*
 648 * Stores the incoming character in the ring buffer
 649 */
 650static void
 651atmel_buffer_rx_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
 652		     unsigned int ch)
 653{
 654	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 655	struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
 656	struct atmel_uart_char *c;
 657
 658	if (!CIRC_SPACE(ring->head, ring->tail, ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE))
 659		/* Buffer overflow, ignore char */
 660		return;
 661
 662	c = &((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->head];
 663	c->status	= status;
 664	c->ch		= ch;
 665
 666	/* Make sure the character is stored before we update head. */
 667	smp_wmb();
 668
 669	ring->head = (ring->head + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
 670}
 671
 672/*
 673 * Deal with parity, framing and overrun errors.
 674 */
 675static void atmel_pdc_rxerr(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
 676{
 677	/* clear error */
 678	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
 679
 680	if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
 681		/* ignore side-effect */
 682		status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
 683		port->icount.brk++;
 684	}
 685	if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
 686		port->icount.parity++;
 687	if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
 688		port->icount.frame++;
 689	if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
 690		port->icount.overrun++;
 691}
 692
 693/*
 694 * Characters received (called from interrupt handler)
 695 */
 696static void atmel_rx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
 697{
 698	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 699	unsigned int status, ch;
 700
 701	status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
 702	while (status & ATMEL_US_RXRDY) {
 703		ch = atmel_uart_read_char(port);
 704
 705		/*
 706		 * note that the error handling code is
 707		 * out of the main execution path
 708		 */
 709		if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
 710				       | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
 711			     || atmel_port->break_active)) {
 712
 713			/* clear error */
 714			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
 715
 716			if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK
 717			    && !atmel_port->break_active) {
 718				atmel_port->break_active = 1;
 719				atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
 720						  ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
 721			} else {
 722				/*
 723				 * This is either the end-of-break
 724				 * condition or we've received at
 725				 * least one character without RXBRK
 726				 * being set. In both cases, the next
 727				 * RXBRK will indicate start-of-break.
 728				 */
 729				atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
 730						  ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
 731				status &= ~ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
 732				atmel_port->break_active = 0;
 733			}
 734		}
 735
 736		atmel_buffer_rx_char(port, status, ch);
 737		status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
 738	}
 739
 740	atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
 741}
 742
 743/*
 744 * Transmit characters (called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt
 745 * disabled)
 746 */
 747static void atmel_tx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
 748{
 749	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
 750	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 
 
 751
 752	if (port->x_char &&
 753	    (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & atmel_port->tx_done_mask)) {
 754		atmel_uart_write_char(port, port->x_char);
 755		port->icount.tx++;
 756		port->x_char = 0;
 757	}
 758	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
 759		return;
 
 760
 761	while (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) &
 762	       atmel_port->tx_done_mask) {
 763		atmel_uart_write_char(port, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
 764		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 765		port->icount.tx++;
 766		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
 767			break;
 768	}
 769
 770	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 771		uart_write_wakeup(port);
 772
 773	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit))
 774		/* Enable interrupts */
 775		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
 776				  atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
 
 
 
 
 777}
 778
 779static void atmel_complete_tx_dma(void *arg)
 780{
 781	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = arg;
 782	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
 783	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
 784	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
 785	unsigned long flags;
 786
 787	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 788
 789	if (chan)
 790		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
 791	xmit->tail += atmel_port->tx_len;
 792	xmit->tail &= UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1;
 793
 794	port->icount.tx += atmel_port->tx_len;
 795
 796	spin_lock_irq(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
 797	async_tx_ack(atmel_port->desc_tx);
 798	atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
 799	atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
 800	spin_unlock_irq(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
 801
 802	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 803		uart_write_wakeup(port);
 804
 805	/*
 806	 * xmit is a circular buffer so, if we have just send data from
 807	 * xmit->tail to the end of xmit->buf, now we have to transmit the
 808	 * remaining data from the beginning of xmit->buf to xmit->head.
 809	 */
 810	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit))
 811		atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
 812	else if ((port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
 813		 !(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) {
 814		/* DMA done, stop TX, start RX for RS485 */
 815		atmel_start_rx(port);
 
 
 
 
 816	}
 817
 818	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 819}
 820
 821static void atmel_release_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
 822{
 823	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 824	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
 825
 826	if (chan) {
 827		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
 828		dma_release_channel(chan);
 829		dma_unmap_sg(port->dev, &atmel_port->sg_tx, 1,
 830				DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 831	}
 832
 833	atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
 834	atmel_port->chan_tx = NULL;
 835	atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
 836}
 837
 838/*
 839 * Called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt is disabled.
 840 */
 841static void atmel_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
 842{
 843	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 844	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
 845	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
 846	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
 847	struct scatterlist sgl[2], *sg, *sg_tx = &atmel_port->sg_tx;
 848	unsigned int tx_len, part1_len, part2_len, sg_len;
 849	dma_addr_t phys_addr;
 850
 851	/* Make sure we have an idle channel */
 852	if (atmel_port->desc_tx != NULL)
 853		return;
 854
 855	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
 856		/*
 857		 * DMA is idle now.
 858		 * Port xmit buffer is already mapped,
 859		 * and it is one page... Just adjust
 860		 * offsets and lengths. Since it is a circular buffer,
 861		 * we have to transmit till the end, and then the rest.
 862		 * Take the port lock to get a
 863		 * consistent xmit buffer state.
 864		 */
 865		tx_len = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head,
 866					 xmit->tail,
 867					 UART_XMIT_SIZE);
 868
 869		if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
 870			/* multi data mode */
 871			part1_len = (tx_len & ~0x3); /* DWORD access */
 872			part2_len = (tx_len & 0x3); /* BYTE access */
 873		} else {
 874			/* single data (legacy) mode */
 875			part1_len = 0;
 876			part2_len = tx_len; /* BYTE access only */
 877		}
 878
 879		sg_init_table(sgl, 2);
 880		sg_len = 0;
 881		phys_addr = sg_dma_address(sg_tx) + xmit->tail;
 882		if (part1_len) {
 883			sg = &sgl[sg_len++];
 884			sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_addr;
 885			sg_dma_len(sg) = part1_len;
 886
 887			phys_addr += part1_len;
 888		}
 889
 890		if (part2_len) {
 891			sg = &sgl[sg_len++];
 892			sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_addr;
 893			sg_dma_len(sg) = part2_len;
 894		}
 895
 896		/*
 897		 * save tx_len so atmel_complete_tx_dma() will increase
 898		 * xmit->tail correctly
 899		 */
 900		atmel_port->tx_len = tx_len;
 901
 902		desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
 903					       sgl,
 904					       sg_len,
 905					       DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
 906					       DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT |
 907					       DMA_CTRL_ACK);
 908		if (!desc) {
 909			dev_err(port->dev, "Failed to send via dma!\n");
 910			return;
 911		}
 912
 913		dma_sync_sg_for_device(port->dev, sg_tx, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 914
 915		atmel_port->desc_tx = desc;
 916		desc->callback = atmel_complete_tx_dma;
 917		desc->callback_param = atmel_port;
 918		atmel_port->cookie_tx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 919	}
 920
 921	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 922		uart_write_wakeup(port);
 923}
 924
 925static int atmel_prepare_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
 926{
 927	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 
 928	dma_cap_mask_t		mask;
 929	struct dma_slave_config config;
 
 930	int ret, nent;
 931
 932	dma_cap_zero(mask);
 933	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
 934
 935	atmel_port->chan_tx = dma_request_slave_channel(port->dev, "tx");
 936	if (atmel_port->chan_tx == NULL)
 
 937		goto chan_err;
 
 
 938	dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for tx DMA transfers\n",
 939		dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_tx));
 940
 941	spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
 942	sg_init_table(&atmel_port->sg_tx, 1);
 943	/* UART circular tx buffer is an aligned page. */
 944	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(port->state->xmit.buf));
 945	sg_set_page(&atmel_port->sg_tx,
 946			virt_to_page(port->state->xmit.buf),
 947			UART_XMIT_SIZE,
 948			(unsigned long)port->state->xmit.buf & ~PAGE_MASK);
 949	nent = dma_map_sg(port->dev,
 950				&atmel_port->sg_tx,
 951				1,
 952				DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 953
 954	if (!nent) {
 955		dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
 956		goto chan_err;
 957	} else {
 958		dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %d@%p to %pad\n", __func__,
 959			sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_tx),
 960			port->state->xmit.buf,
 961			&sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_tx));
 962	}
 963
 964	/* Configure the slave DMA */
 965	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
 966	config.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
 967	config.dst_addr_width = (atmel_port->fifo_size) ?
 968				DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES :
 969				DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
 970	config.dst_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_THR;
 971	config.dst_maxburst = 1;
 972
 973	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(atmel_port->chan_tx,
 974				     &config);
 975	if (ret) {
 976		dev_err(port->dev, "DMA tx slave configuration failed\n");
 977		goto chan_err;
 978	}
 979
 980	return 0;
 981
 982chan_err:
 983	dev_err(port->dev, "TX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
 984	atmel_port->use_dma_tx = 0;
 985	if (atmel_port->chan_tx)
 986		atmel_release_tx_dma(port);
 987	return -EINVAL;
 988}
 989
 990static void atmel_complete_rx_dma(void *arg)
 991{
 992	struct uart_port *port = arg;
 993	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 994
 995	atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
 996}
 997
 998static void atmel_release_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
 999{
1000	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1001	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
1002
1003	if (chan) {
1004		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1005		dma_release_channel(chan);
1006		dma_unmap_sg(port->dev, &atmel_port->sg_rx, 1,
1007				DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1008	}
1009
1010	atmel_port->desc_rx = NULL;
1011	atmel_port->chan_rx = NULL;
1012	atmel_port->cookie_rx = -EINVAL;
1013}
1014
1015static void atmel_rx_from_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1016{
1017	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1018	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1019	struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1020	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
1021	struct dma_tx_state state;
1022	enum dma_status dmastat;
1023	size_t count;
1024
1025
1026	/* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1027	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1028	dmastat = dmaengine_tx_status(chan,
1029				atmel_port->cookie_rx,
1030				&state);
1031	/* Restart a new tasklet if DMA status is error */
1032	if (dmastat == DMA_ERROR) {
1033		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Get residue error, restart tasklet\n");
1034		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1035		atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1036		return;
1037	}
1038
1039	/* CPU claims ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1040	dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(port->dev,
1041			    &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1042			    1,
1043			    DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1044
1045	/*
1046	 * ring->head points to the end of data already written by the DMA.
1047	 * ring->tail points to the beginning of data to be read by the
1048	 * framework.
1049	 * The current transfer size should not be larger than the dma buffer
1050	 * length.
1051	 */
1052	ring->head = sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - state.residue;
1053	BUG_ON(ring->head > sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx));
1054	/*
1055	 * At this point ring->head may point to the first byte right after the
1056	 * last byte of the dma buffer:
1057	 * 0 <= ring->head <= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx)
1058	 *
1059	 * However ring->tail must always points inside the dma buffer:
1060	 * 0 <= ring->tail <= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - 1
1061	 *
1062	 * Since we use a ring buffer, we have to handle the case
1063	 * where head is lower than tail. In such a case, we first read from
1064	 * tail to the end of the buffer then reset tail.
1065	 */
1066	if (ring->head < ring->tail) {
1067		count = sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - ring->tail;
1068
1069		tty_insert_flip_string(tport, ring->buf + ring->tail, count);
1070		ring->tail = 0;
1071		port->icount.rx += count;
1072	}
1073
1074	/* Finally we read data from tail to head */
1075	if (ring->tail < ring->head) {
1076		count = ring->head - ring->tail;
1077
1078		tty_insert_flip_string(tport, ring->buf + ring->tail, count);
1079		/* Wrap ring->head if needed */
1080		if (ring->head >= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx))
1081			ring->head = 0;
1082		ring->tail = ring->head;
1083		port->icount.rx += count;
1084	}
1085
1086	/* USART retreives ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1087	dma_sync_sg_for_device(port->dev,
1088			       &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1089			       1,
1090			       DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1091
1092	/*
1093	 * Drop the lock here since it might end up calling
1094	 * uart_start(), which takes the lock.
1095	 */
1096	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1097	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
1098	spin_lock(&port->lock);
1099
1100	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1101}
1102
1103static int atmel_prepare_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1104{
1105	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 
1106	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1107	dma_cap_mask_t		mask;
1108	struct dma_slave_config config;
1109	struct circ_buf		*ring;
 
1110	int ret, nent;
1111
1112	ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1113
1114	dma_cap_zero(mask);
1115	dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, mask);
1116
1117	atmel_port->chan_rx = dma_request_slave_channel(port->dev, "rx");
1118	if (atmel_port->chan_rx == NULL)
 
1119		goto chan_err;
 
 
1120	dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for rx DMA transfers\n",
1121		dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_rx));
1122
1123	spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_rx);
1124	sg_init_table(&atmel_port->sg_rx, 1);
1125	/* UART circular rx buffer is an aligned page. */
1126	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(ring->buf));
1127	sg_set_page(&atmel_port->sg_rx,
1128		    virt_to_page(ring->buf),
1129		    sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char) * ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE,
1130		    (unsigned long)ring->buf & ~PAGE_MASK);
1131	nent = dma_map_sg(port->dev,
1132			  &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1133			  1,
1134			  DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1135
1136	if (!nent) {
1137		dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1138		goto chan_err;
1139	} else {
1140		dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %d@%p to %pad\n", __func__,
1141			sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1142			ring->buf,
1143			&sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_rx));
1144	}
1145
1146	/* Configure the slave DMA */
1147	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1148	config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1149	config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1150	config.src_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_RHR;
1151	config.src_maxburst = 1;
1152
1153	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1154				     &config);
1155	if (ret) {
1156		dev_err(port->dev, "DMA rx slave configuration failed\n");
1157		goto chan_err;
1158	}
1159	/*
1160	 * Prepare a cyclic dma transfer, assign 2 descriptors,
1161	 * each one is half ring buffer size
1162	 */
1163	desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1164					 sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1165					 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1166					 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx)/2,
1167					 DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
1168					 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
 
 
 
 
1169	desc->callback = atmel_complete_rx_dma;
1170	desc->callback_param = port;
1171	atmel_port->desc_rx = desc;
1172	atmel_port->cookie_rx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1173
1174	return 0;
1175
1176chan_err:
1177	dev_err(port->dev, "RX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1178	atmel_port->use_dma_rx = 0;
1179	if (atmel_port->chan_rx)
1180		atmel_release_rx_dma(port);
1181	return -EINVAL;
1182}
1183
1184static void atmel_uart_timer_callback(unsigned long data)
1185{
1186	struct uart_port *port = (void *)data;
1187	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 
1188
1189	if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown)) {
1190		tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1191		mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1192			  jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1193	}
1194}
1195
1196/*
1197 * receive interrupt handler.
1198 */
1199static void
1200atmel_handle_receive(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1201{
1202	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1203
1204	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1205		/*
1206		 * PDC receive. Just schedule the tasklet and let it
1207		 * figure out the details.
1208		 *
1209		 * TODO: We're not handling error flags correctly at
1210		 * the moment.
1211		 */
1212		if (pending & (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT)) {
1213			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1214					  (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT));
1215			atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port,
1216					       &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1217		}
1218
1219		if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RXBRK | ATMEL_US_OVRE |
1220				ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE))
1221			atmel_pdc_rxerr(port, pending);
1222	}
1223
1224	if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1225		if (pending & ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT) {
1226			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1227					  ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1228			atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port,
1229					       &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1230		}
1231	}
1232
1233	/* Interrupt receive */
1234	if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXRDY)
1235		atmel_rx_chars(port);
1236	else if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1237		/*
1238		 * End of break detected. If it came along with a
1239		 * character, atmel_rx_chars will handle it.
1240		 */
1241		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
1242		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
1243		atmel_port->break_active = 0;
1244	}
1245}
1246
1247/*
1248 * transmit interrupt handler. (Transmit is IRQF_NODELAY safe)
1249 */
1250static void
1251atmel_handle_transmit(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1252{
1253	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1254
1255	if (pending & atmel_port->tx_done_mask) {
1256		/* Either PDC or interrupt transmission */
1257		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1258				  atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1259		atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
1260	}
1261}
1262
1263/*
1264 * status flags interrupt handler.
1265 */
1266static void
1267atmel_handle_status(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending,
1268		    unsigned int status)
1269{
1270	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1271	unsigned int status_change;
1272
1273	if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RIIC | ATMEL_US_DSRIC | ATMEL_US_DCDIC
1274				| ATMEL_US_CTSIC)) {
1275		status_change = status ^ atmel_port->irq_status_prev;
1276		atmel_port->irq_status_prev = status;
1277
1278		if (status_change & (ATMEL_US_RI | ATMEL_US_DSR
1279					| ATMEL_US_DCD | ATMEL_US_CTS)) {
1280			/* TODO: All reads to CSR will clear these interrupts! */
1281			if (status_change & ATMEL_US_RI)
1282				port->icount.rng++;
1283			if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DSR)
1284				port->icount.dsr++;
1285			if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DCD)
1286				uart_handle_dcd_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_DCD));
1287			if (status_change & ATMEL_US_CTS)
1288				uart_handle_cts_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_CTS));
1289
1290			wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
1291		}
1292	}
 
 
 
1293}
1294
1295/*
1296 * Interrupt handler
1297 */
1298static irqreturn_t atmel_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1299{
1300	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
1301	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1302	unsigned int status, pending, mask, pass_counter = 0;
1303
1304	spin_lock(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
1305
1306	do {
1307		status = atmel_get_lines_status(port);
1308		mask = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
1309		pending = status & mask;
1310		if (!pending)
1311			break;
1312
1313		if (atmel_port->suspended) {
1314			atmel_port->pending |= pending;
1315			atmel_port->pending_status = status;
1316			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, mask);
1317			pm_system_wakeup();
1318			break;
1319		}
1320
1321		atmel_handle_receive(port, pending);
1322		atmel_handle_status(port, pending, status);
1323		atmel_handle_transmit(port, pending);
1324	} while (pass_counter++ < ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT);
1325
1326	spin_unlock(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
1327
1328	return pass_counter ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
1329}
1330
1331static void atmel_release_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1332{
1333	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1334	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1335
1336	dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1337			 pdc->dma_addr,
1338			 pdc->dma_size,
1339			 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1340}
1341
1342/*
1343 * Called from tasklet with ENDTX and TXBUFE interrupts disabled.
1344 */
1345static void atmel_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1346{
1347	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1348	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1349	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1350	int count;
1351
1352	/* nothing left to transmit? */
1353	if (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR))
1354		return;
1355
1356	xmit->tail += pdc->ofs;
1357	xmit->tail &= UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1;
1358
1359	port->icount.tx += pdc->ofs;
1360	pdc->ofs = 0;
1361
1362	/* more to transmit - setup next transfer */
1363
1364	/* disable PDC transmit */
1365	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1366
1367	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
1368		dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev,
1369					   pdc->dma_addr,
1370					   pdc->dma_size,
1371					   DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1372
1373		count = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
1374		pdc->ofs = count;
1375
1376		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TPR,
1377				  pdc->dma_addr + xmit->tail);
1378		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, count);
1379		/* re-enable PDC transmit */
1380		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1381		/* Enable interrupts */
1382		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1383				  atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1384	} else {
1385		if ((port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
1386		    !(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) {
1387			/* DMA done, stop TX, start RX for RS485 */
1388			atmel_start_rx(port);
1389		}
1390	}
1391
1392	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1393		uart_write_wakeup(port);
1394}
1395
1396static int atmel_prepare_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1397{
1398	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1399	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1400	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1401
1402	pdc->buf = xmit->buf;
1403	pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1404					pdc->buf,
1405					UART_XMIT_SIZE,
1406					DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1407	pdc->dma_size = UART_XMIT_SIZE;
1408	pdc->ofs = 0;
1409
1410	return 0;
1411}
1412
1413static void atmel_rx_from_ring(struct uart_port *port)
1414{
1415	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1416	struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1417	unsigned int flg;
1418	unsigned int status;
 
1419
1420	while (ring->head != ring->tail) {
1421		struct atmel_uart_char c;
1422
1423		/* Make sure c is loaded after head. */
1424		smp_rmb();
1425
1426		c = ((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->tail];
1427
1428		ring->tail = (ring->tail + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
1429
1430		port->icount.rx++;
1431		status = c.status;
1432		flg = TTY_NORMAL;
1433
1434		/*
1435		 * note that the error handling code is
1436		 * out of the main execution path
1437		 */
1438		if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
1439				       | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK))) {
1440			if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1441				/* ignore side-effect */
1442				status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
1443
1444				port->icount.brk++;
1445				if (uart_handle_break(port))
1446					continue;
1447			}
1448			if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1449				port->icount.parity++;
1450			if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1451				port->icount.frame++;
1452			if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
1453				port->icount.overrun++;
1454
1455			status &= port->read_status_mask;
1456
1457			if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
1458				flg = TTY_BREAK;
1459			else if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1460				flg = TTY_PARITY;
1461			else if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1462				flg = TTY_FRAME;
1463		}
1464
1465
1466		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c.ch))
1467			continue;
1468
1469		uart_insert_char(port, status, ATMEL_US_OVRE, c.ch, flg);
1470	}
1471
1472	/*
1473	 * Drop the lock here since it might end up calling
1474	 * uart_start(), which takes the lock.
1475	 */
1476	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1477	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
1478	spin_lock(&port->lock);
1479}
1480
1481static void atmel_release_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1482{
1483	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1484	int i;
1485
1486	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1487		struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1488
1489		dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1490				 pdc->dma_addr,
1491				 pdc->dma_size,
1492				 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1493		kfree(pdc->buf);
1494	}
1495}
1496
1497static void atmel_rx_from_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1498{
1499	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1500	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1501	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc;
1502	int rx_idx = atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx;
1503	unsigned int head;
1504	unsigned int tail;
1505	unsigned int count;
1506
1507	do {
1508		/* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1509		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1510
1511		pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[rx_idx];
1512		head = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_RPR) - pdc->dma_addr;
1513		tail = pdc->ofs;
1514
1515		/* If the PDC has switched buffers, RPR won't contain
1516		 * any address within the current buffer. Since head
1517		 * is unsigned, we just need a one-way comparison to
1518		 * find out.
1519		 *
1520		 * In this case, we just need to consume the entire
1521		 * buffer and resubmit it for DMA. This will clear the
1522		 * ENDRX bit as well, so that we can safely re-enable
1523		 * all interrupts below.
1524		 */
1525		head = min(head, pdc->dma_size);
1526
1527		if (likely(head != tail)) {
1528			dma_sync_single_for_cpu(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1529					pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1530
1531			/*
1532			 * head will only wrap around when we recycle
1533			 * the DMA buffer, and when that happens, we
1534			 * explicitly set tail to 0. So head will
1535			 * always be greater than tail.
1536			 */
1537			count = head - tail;
1538
1539			tty_insert_flip_string(tport, pdc->buf + pdc->ofs,
1540						count);
1541
1542			dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1543					pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1544
1545			port->icount.rx += count;
1546			pdc->ofs = head;
1547		}
1548
1549		/*
1550		 * If the current buffer is full, we need to check if
1551		 * the next one contains any additional data.
1552		 */
1553		if (head >= pdc->dma_size) {
1554			pdc->ofs = 0;
1555			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNPR, pdc->dma_addr);
1556			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNCR, pdc->dma_size);
1557
1558			rx_idx = !rx_idx;
1559			atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = rx_idx;
1560		}
1561	} while (head >= pdc->dma_size);
1562
1563	/*
1564	 * Drop the lock here since it might end up calling
1565	 * uart_start(), which takes the lock.
1566	 */
1567	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1568	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
1569	spin_lock(&port->lock);
1570
1571	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1572			  ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1573}
1574
1575static int atmel_prepare_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1576{
1577	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1578	int i;
1579
1580	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1581		struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1582
1583		pdc->buf = kmalloc(PDC_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1584		if (pdc->buf == NULL) {
1585			if (i != 0) {
1586				dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1587					atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr,
1588					PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1589					DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1590				kfree(atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].buf);
1591			}
1592			atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = 0;
1593			return -ENOMEM;
1594		}
1595		pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1596						pdc->buf,
1597						PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1598						DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1599		pdc->dma_size = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
1600		pdc->ofs = 0;
1601	}
1602
1603	atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = 0;
1604
1605	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RPR, atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr);
1606	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RCR, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1607
1608	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNPR,
1609			  atmel_port->pdc_rx[1].dma_addr);
1610	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNCR, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1611
1612	return 0;
1613}
1614
1615/*
1616 * tasklet handling tty stuff outside the interrupt handler.
1617 */
1618static void atmel_tasklet_rx_func(unsigned long data)
1619{
1620	struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)data;
1621	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 
1622
1623	/* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1624	spin_lock(&port->lock);
1625	atmel_port->schedule_rx(port);
1626	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1627}
1628
1629static void atmel_tasklet_tx_func(unsigned long data)
1630{
1631	struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)data;
1632	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
 
1633
1634	/* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1635	spin_lock(&port->lock);
1636	atmel_port->schedule_tx(port);
1637	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1638}
1639
1640static void atmel_init_property(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
1641				struct platform_device *pdev)
1642{
1643	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1644	struct atmel_uart_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
1645
1646	if (np) {
1647		/* DMA/PDC usage specification */
1648		if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,use-dma-rx")) {
1649			if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dmas")) {
1650				atmel_port->use_dma_rx  = true;
1651				atmel_port->use_pdc_rx  = false;
1652			} else {
1653				atmel_port->use_dma_rx  = false;
1654				atmel_port->use_pdc_rx  = true;
1655			}
1656		} else {
1657			atmel_port->use_dma_rx  = false;
1658			atmel_port->use_pdc_rx  = false;
1659		}
 
 
 
 
1660
1661		if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,use-dma-tx")) {
1662			if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dmas")) {
1663				atmel_port->use_dma_tx  = true;
1664				atmel_port->use_pdc_tx  = false;
1665			} else {
1666				atmel_port->use_dma_tx  = false;
1667				atmel_port->use_pdc_tx  = true;
1668			}
1669		} else {
1670			atmel_port->use_dma_tx  = false;
1671			atmel_port->use_pdc_tx  = false;
1672		}
1673
1674	} else {
1675		atmel_port->use_pdc_rx  = pdata->use_dma_rx;
1676		atmel_port->use_pdc_tx  = pdata->use_dma_tx;
1677		atmel_port->use_dma_rx  = false;
1678		atmel_port->use_dma_tx  = false;
 
1679	}
1680
1681}
1682
1683static void atmel_init_rs485(struct uart_port *port,
1684				struct platform_device *pdev)
1685{
1686	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1687	struct atmel_uart_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
1688
1689	if (np) {
1690		struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf = &port->rs485;
1691		u32 rs485_delay[2];
1692		/* rs485 properties */
1693		if (of_property_read_u32_array(np, "rs485-rts-delay",
1694					rs485_delay, 2) == 0) {
1695			rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = rs485_delay[0];
1696			rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = rs485_delay[1];
1697			rs485conf->flags = 0;
1698		}
1699
1700		if (of_get_property(np, "rs485-rx-during-tx", NULL))
1701			rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
1702
1703		if (of_get_property(np, "linux,rs485-enabled-at-boot-time",
1704								NULL))
1705			rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_ENABLED;
1706	} else {
1707		port->rs485       = pdata->rs485;
1708	}
1709
1710}
1711
1712static void atmel_set_ops(struct uart_port *port)
1713{
1714	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1715
1716	if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1717		atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_dma;
1718		atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_dma;
1719		atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_dma;
1720	} else if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1721		atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_pdc;
1722		atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_pdc;
1723		atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_pdc;
1724	} else {
1725		atmel_port->prepare_rx = NULL;
1726		atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_ring;
1727		atmel_port->release_rx = NULL;
1728	}
1729
1730	if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port)) {
1731		atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_dma;
1732		atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_dma;
1733		atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_dma;
1734	} else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
1735		atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_pdc;
1736		atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_pdc;
1737		atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_pdc;
1738	} else {
1739		atmel_port->prepare_tx = NULL;
1740		atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_chars;
1741		atmel_port->release_tx = NULL;
1742	}
1743}
1744
1745/*
1746 * Get ip name usart or uart
1747 */
1748static void atmel_get_ip_name(struct uart_port *port)
1749{
1750	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1751	int name = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_NAME);
1752	u32 version;
1753	u32 usart, dbgu_uart, new_uart;
1754	/* ASCII decoding for IP version */
1755	usart = 0x55534152;	/* USAR(T) */
1756	dbgu_uart = 0x44424755;	/* DBGU */
1757	new_uart = 0x55415254;	/* UART */
1758
1759	/*
1760	 * Only USART devices from at91sam9260 SOC implement fractional
1761	 * baudrate.
 
 
1762	 */
1763	atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = false;
1764	atmel_port->has_hw_timer = false;
 
1765
1766	if (name == new_uart) {
1767		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Uart with hw timer");
1768		atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1769		atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_UA_RTOR;
1770	} else if (name == usart) {
1771		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Usart\n");
1772		atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = true;
1773		atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
 
1774		atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_US_RTOR;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1775	} else if (name == dbgu_uart) {
1776		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Dbgu or uart without hw timer\n");
1777	} else {
1778		/* fallback for older SoCs: use version field */
1779		version = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_VERSION);
1780		switch (version) {
1781		case 0x302:
1782		case 0x10213:
 
1783			dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is usart\n");
1784			atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = true;
1785			atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
 
1786			atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_US_RTOR;
1787			break;
1788		case 0x203:
1789		case 0x10202:
1790			dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is uart\n");
1791			break;
1792		default:
1793			dev_err(port->dev, "Not supported ip name nor version, set to uart\n");
1794		}
1795	}
1796}
1797
1798/*
1799 * Perform initialization and enable port for reception
1800 */
1801static int atmel_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1802{
1803	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
1804	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1805	struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty;
1806	int retval;
1807
1808	/*
1809	 * Ensure that no interrupts are enabled otherwise when
1810	 * request_irq() is called we could get stuck trying to
1811	 * handle an unexpected interrupt
1812	 */
1813	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
1814	atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
1815
1816	/*
1817	 * Allocate the IRQ
1818	 */
1819	retval = request_irq(port->irq, atmel_interrupt,
1820			IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_COND_SUSPEND,
1821			tty ? tty->name : "atmel_serial", port);
1822	if (retval) {
1823		dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_startup - Can't get irq\n");
1824		return retval;
1825	}
1826
1827	atomic_set(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown, 0);
1828	tasklet_init(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx, atmel_tasklet_rx_func,
1829			(unsigned long)port);
1830	tasklet_init(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx, atmel_tasklet_tx_func,
1831			(unsigned long)port);
1832
1833	/*
1834	 * Initialize DMA (if necessary)
1835	 */
1836	atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
1837	atmel_set_ops(port);
1838
1839	if (atmel_port->prepare_rx) {
1840		retval = atmel_port->prepare_rx(port);
1841		if (retval < 0)
1842			atmel_set_ops(port);
1843	}
1844
1845	if (atmel_port->prepare_tx) {
1846		retval = atmel_port->prepare_tx(port);
1847		if (retval < 0)
1848			atmel_set_ops(port);
1849	}
1850
1851	/*
1852	 * Enable FIFO when available
1853	 */
1854	if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
1855		unsigned int txrdym = ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA;
1856		unsigned int rxrdym = ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA;
1857		unsigned int fmr;
1858
1859		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR,
1860				  ATMEL_US_FIFOEN |
1861				  ATMEL_US_RXFCLR |
1862				  ATMEL_US_TXFLCLR);
1863
1864		if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port))
1865			txrdym = ATMEL_US_FOUR_DATA;
1866
1867		fmr = ATMEL_US_TXRDYM(txrdym) | ATMEL_US_RXRDYM(rxrdym);
1868		if (atmel_port->rts_high &&
1869		    atmel_port->rts_low)
1870			fmr |=	ATMEL_US_FRTSC |
1871				ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES(atmel_port->rts_high) |
1872				ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES2(atmel_port->rts_low);
1873
1874		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FMR, fmr);
1875	}
1876
1877	/* Save current CSR for comparison in atmel_tasklet_func() */
1878	atmel_port->irq_status_prev = atmel_get_lines_status(port);
1879
1880	/*
1881	 * Finally, enable the serial port
1882	 */
1883	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
1884	/* enable xmit & rcvr */
1885	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
 
1886
1887	setup_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1888			atmel_uart_timer_callback,
1889			(unsigned long)port);
1890
1891	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1892		/* set UART timeout */
1893		if (!atmel_port->has_hw_timer) {
1894			mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1895					jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1896		/* set USART timeout */
1897		} else {
1898			atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
1899					  PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1900			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1901
1902			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1903					  ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1904		}
1905		/* enable PDC controller */
1906		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1907	} else if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1908		/* set UART timeout */
1909		if (!atmel_port->has_hw_timer) {
1910			mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1911					jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1912		/* set USART timeout */
1913		} else {
1914			atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
1915					  PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1916			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1917
1918			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1919					  ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1920		}
1921	} else {
1922		/* enable receive only */
1923		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
1924	}
1925
1926	return 0;
1927}
1928
1929/*
1930 * Flush any TX data submitted for DMA. Called when the TX circular
1931 * buffer is reset.
1932 */
1933static void atmel_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
1934{
1935	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1936
1937	if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
1938		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, 0);
1939		atmel_port->pdc_tx.ofs = 0;
1940	}
1941	/*
1942	 * in uart_flush_buffer(), the xmit circular buffer has just
1943	 * been cleared, so we have to reset tx_len accordingly.
1944	 */
1945	atmel_port->tx_len = 0;
1946}
1947
1948/*
1949 * Disable the port
1950 */
1951static void atmel_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1952{
1953	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1954
1955	/* Disable modem control lines interrupts */
1956	atmel_disable_ms(port);
1957
1958	/* Disable interrupts at device level */
1959	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
1960
1961	/* Prevent spurious interrupts from scheduling the tasklet */
1962	atomic_inc(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown);
1963
1964	/*
1965	 * Prevent any tasklets being scheduled during
1966	 * cleanup
1967	 */
1968	del_timer_sync(&atmel_port->uart_timer);
1969
1970	/* Make sure that no interrupt is on the fly */
1971	synchronize_irq(port->irq);
1972
1973	/*
1974	 * Clear out any scheduled tasklets before
1975	 * we destroy the buffers
1976	 */
1977	tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1978	tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
1979
1980	/*
1981	 * Ensure everything is stopped and
1982	 * disable port and break condition.
1983	 */
1984	atmel_stop_rx(port);
1985	atmel_stop_tx(port);
1986
1987	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
1988
1989	/*
1990	 * Shut-down the DMA.
1991	 */
1992	if (atmel_port->release_rx)
1993		atmel_port->release_rx(port);
1994	if (atmel_port->release_tx)
1995		atmel_port->release_tx(port);
1996
1997	/*
1998	 * Reset ring buffer pointers
1999	 */
2000	atmel_port->rx_ring.head = 0;
2001	atmel_port->rx_ring.tail = 0;
2002
2003	/*
2004	 * Free the interrupts
2005	 */
2006	free_irq(port->irq, port);
2007
2008	atmel_flush_buffer(port);
2009}
2010
2011/*
2012 * Power / Clock management.
2013 */
2014static void atmel_serial_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
2015			    unsigned int oldstate)
2016{
2017	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2018
2019	switch (state) {
2020	case 0:
2021		/*
2022		 * Enable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
2023		 * This is called on uart_open() or a resume event.
2024		 */
2025		clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2026
2027		/* re-enable interrupts if we disabled some on suspend */
2028		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->backup_imr);
2029		break;
2030	case 3:
2031		/* Back up the interrupt mask and disable all interrupts */
2032		atmel_port->backup_imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2033		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2034
2035		/*
2036		 * Disable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
2037		 * This is called on uart_close() or a suspend event.
2038		 */
2039		clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
 
 
2040		break;
2041	default:
2042		dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_serial: unknown pm %d\n", state);
2043	}
2044}
2045
2046/*
2047 * Change the port parameters
2048 */
2049static void atmel_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
2050			      struct ktermios *old)
 
2051{
2052	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2053	unsigned long flags;
2054	unsigned int old_mode, mode, imr, quot, baud, div, cd, fp = 0;
 
 
2055
2056	/* save the current mode register */
2057	mode = old_mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
2058
2059	/* reset the mode, clock divisor, parity, stop bits and data size */
2060	mode &= ~(ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_CHRL | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP |
2061		  ATMEL_US_PAR | ATMEL_US_USMODE);
 
 
 
2062
2063	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
2064
2065	/* byte size */
2066	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
2067	case CS5:
2068		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_5;
2069		break;
2070	case CS6:
2071		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_6;
2072		break;
2073	case CS7:
2074		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_7;
2075		break;
2076	default:
2077		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_8;
2078		break;
2079	}
2080
2081	/* stop bits */
2082	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
2083		mode |= ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_2;
2084
2085	/* parity */
2086	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
2087		/* Mark or Space parity */
2088		if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
2089			if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
2090				mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_MARK;
2091			else
2092				mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_SPACE;
2093		} else if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
2094			mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD;
2095		else
2096			mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN;
2097	} else
2098		mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_NONE;
2099
2100	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2101
2102	port->read_status_mask = ATMEL_US_OVRE;
2103	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
2104		port->read_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
2105	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
2106		port->read_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
2107
2108	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port))
2109		/* need to enable error interrupts */
2110		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, port->read_status_mask);
2111
2112	/*
2113	 * Characters to ignore
2114	 */
2115	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
2116	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2117		port->ignore_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
2118	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
2119		port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
2120		/*
2121		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
2122		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
2123		 */
2124		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2125			port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_OVRE;
2126	}
2127	/* TODO: Ignore all characters if CREAD is set.*/
2128
2129	/* update the per-port timeout */
2130	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
2131
2132	/*
2133	 * save/disable interrupts. The tty layer will ensure that the
2134	 * transmitter is empty if requested by the caller, so there's
2135	 * no need to wait for it here.
2136	 */
2137	imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2138	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2139
2140	/* disable receiver and transmitter */
2141	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
 
2142
2143	/* mode */
2144	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
2145		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
2146				  port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
2147		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2148	} else if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
2149		/* RS232 with hardware handshake (RTS/CTS) */
2150		if (atmel_use_fifo(port) &&
2151		    !mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS)) {
2152			/*
2153			 * with ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS set, the controller will
2154			 * be able to drive the RTS pin high/low when the RX
2155			 * FIFO is above RXFTHRES/below RXFTHRES2.
2156			 * It will also disable the transmitter when the CTS
2157			 * pin is high.
2158			 * This mode is not activated if CTS pin is a GPIO
2159			 * because in this case, the transmitter is always
2160			 * disabled (there must be an internal pull-up
2161			 * responsible for this behaviour).
2162			 * If the RTS pin is a GPIO, the controller won't be
2163			 * able to drive it according to the FIFO thresholds,
2164			 * but it will be handled by the driver.
2165			 */
2166			mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS;
2167		} else {
2168			/*
2169			 * For platforms without FIFO, the flow control is
2170			 * handled by the driver.
2171			 */
2172			mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
2173		}
2174	} else {
2175		/* RS232 without hadware handshake */
2176		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
2177	}
2178
2179	/* set the mode, clock divisor, parity, stop bits and data size */
2180	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
2181
2182	/*
2183	 * when switching the mode, set the RTS line state according to the
2184	 * new mode, otherwise keep the former state
2185	 */
2186	if ((old_mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) != (mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE)) {
2187		unsigned int rts_state;
2188
2189		if ((mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS) {
2190			/* let the hardware control the RTS line */
2191			rts_state = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
2192		} else {
2193			/* force RTS line to low level */
2194			rts_state = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
2195		}
2196
2197		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, rts_state);
2198	}
2199
2200	/*
2201	 * Set the baud rate:
2202	 * Fractional baudrate allows to setup output frequency more
2203	 * accurately. This feature is enabled only when using normal mode.
2204	 * baudrate = selected clock / (8 * (2 - OVER) * (CD + FP / 8))
2205	 * Currently, OVER is always set to 0 so we get
2206	 * baudrate = selected clock / (16 * (CD + FP / 8))
2207	 * then
2208	 * 8 CD + FP = selected clock / (2 * baudrate)
2209	 */
2210	if (atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate &&
2211	    (mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL) {
2212		div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, baud * 2);
2213		cd = div >> 3;
2214		fp = div & ATMEL_US_FP_MASK;
2215	} else {
2216		cd = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
2217	}
2218
2219	if (cd > 65535) {	/* BRGR is 16-bit, so switch to slower clock */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2220		cd /= 8;
2221		mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK_DIV8;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2222	}
 
 
2223	quot = cd | fp << ATMEL_US_FP_OFFSET;
2224
2225	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, quot);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2226	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2227	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
 
2228
2229	/* restore interrupts */
2230	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, imr);
2231
2232	/* CTS flow-control and modem-status interrupts */
2233	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
2234		atmel_enable_ms(port);
2235	else
2236		atmel_disable_ms(port);
2237
2238	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2239}
2240
2241static void atmel_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
2242{
2243	if (termios->c_line == N_PPS) {
2244		port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2245		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2246		atmel_enable_ms(port);
2247		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2248	} else {
2249		port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2250		if (!UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag)) {
2251			spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2252			atmel_disable_ms(port);
2253			spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2254		}
2255	}
2256}
2257
2258/*
2259 * Return string describing the specified port
2260 */
2261static const char *atmel_type(struct uart_port *port)
2262{
2263	return (port->type == PORT_ATMEL) ? "ATMEL_SERIAL" : NULL;
2264}
2265
2266/*
2267 * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2268 */
2269static void atmel_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
2270{
2271	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
2272	int size = pdev->resource[0].end - pdev->resource[0].start + 1;
2273
2274	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2275
2276	if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2277		iounmap(port->membase);
2278		port->membase = NULL;
2279	}
2280}
2281
2282/*
2283 * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2284 */
2285static int atmel_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
2286{
2287	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
2288	int size = pdev->resource[0].end - pdev->resource[0].start + 1;
2289
2290	if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "atmel_serial"))
2291		return -EBUSY;
2292
2293	if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2294		port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, size);
2295		if (port->membase == NULL) {
2296			release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2297			return -ENOMEM;
2298		}
2299	}
2300
2301	return 0;
2302}
2303
2304/*
2305 * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
2306 */
2307static void atmel_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
2308{
2309	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
2310		port->type = PORT_ATMEL;
2311		atmel_request_port(port);
2312	}
2313}
2314
2315/*
2316 * Verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
2317 */
2318static int atmel_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
2319{
2320	int ret = 0;
2321	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_ATMEL)
2322		ret = -EINVAL;
2323	if (port->irq != ser->irq)
2324		ret = -EINVAL;
2325	if (ser->io_type != SERIAL_IO_MEM)
2326		ret = -EINVAL;
2327	if (port->uartclk / 16 != ser->baud_base)
2328		ret = -EINVAL;
2329	if (port->mapbase != (unsigned long)ser->iomem_base)
2330		ret = -EINVAL;
2331	if (port->iobase != ser->port)
2332		ret = -EINVAL;
2333	if (ser->hub6 != 0)
2334		ret = -EINVAL;
2335	return ret;
2336}
2337
2338#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2339static int atmel_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
2340{
2341	while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_RXRDY))
2342		cpu_relax();
2343
2344	return atmel_uart_read_char(port);
2345}
2346
2347static void atmel_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
2348{
2349	while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2350		cpu_relax();
2351
2352	atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch);
2353}
2354#endif
2355
2356static const struct uart_ops atmel_pops = {
2357	.tx_empty	= atmel_tx_empty,
2358	.set_mctrl	= atmel_set_mctrl,
2359	.get_mctrl	= atmel_get_mctrl,
2360	.stop_tx	= atmel_stop_tx,
2361	.start_tx	= atmel_start_tx,
2362	.stop_rx	= atmel_stop_rx,
2363	.enable_ms	= atmel_enable_ms,
2364	.break_ctl	= atmel_break_ctl,
2365	.startup	= atmel_startup,
2366	.shutdown	= atmel_shutdown,
2367	.flush_buffer	= atmel_flush_buffer,
2368	.set_termios	= atmel_set_termios,
2369	.set_ldisc	= atmel_set_ldisc,
2370	.type		= atmel_type,
2371	.release_port	= atmel_release_port,
2372	.request_port	= atmel_request_port,
2373	.config_port	= atmel_config_port,
2374	.verify_port	= atmel_verify_port,
2375	.pm		= atmel_serial_pm,
2376#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2377	.poll_get_char	= atmel_poll_get_char,
2378	.poll_put_char	= atmel_poll_put_char,
2379#endif
2380};
2381
 
 
 
 
 
 
2382/*
2383 * Configure the port from the platform device resource info.
2384 */
2385static int atmel_init_port(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2386				      struct platform_device *pdev)
2387{
2388	int ret;
2389	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
2390	struct atmel_uart_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
2391
2392	atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
2393	atmel_set_ops(port);
2394
2395	atmel_init_rs485(port, pdev);
2396
2397	port->iotype		= UPIO_MEM;
2398	port->flags		= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
2399	port->ops		= &atmel_pops;
2400	port->fifosize		= 1;
2401	port->dev		= &pdev->dev;
2402	port->mapbase	= pdev->resource[0].start;
2403	port->irq	= pdev->resource[1].start;
2404	port->rs485_config	= atmel_config_rs485;
 
 
 
2405
2406	memset(&atmel_port->rx_ring, 0, sizeof(atmel_port->rx_ring));
2407
2408	if (pdata && pdata->regs) {
2409		/* Already mapped by setup code */
2410		port->membase = pdata->regs;
2411	} else {
2412		port->flags	|= UPF_IOREMAP;
2413		port->membase	= NULL;
2414	}
2415
2416	/* for console, the clock could already be configured */
2417	if (!atmel_port->clk) {
2418		atmel_port->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "usart");
2419		if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->clk)) {
2420			ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->clk);
2421			atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2422			return ret;
2423		}
2424		ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2425		if (ret) {
2426			clk_put(atmel_port->clk);
2427			atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2428			return ret;
2429		}
2430		port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
2431		clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2432		/* only enable clock when USART is in use */
2433	}
2434
2435	/* Use TXEMPTY for interrupt when rs485 else TXRDY or ENDTX|TXBUFE */
2436	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED)
 
 
 
2437		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
2438	else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2439		port->fifosize = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
2440		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX | ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
2441	} else {
2442		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
2443	}
2444
2445	return 0;
2446}
2447
2448struct platform_device *atmel_default_console_device;	/* the serial console device */
2449
2450#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE
2451static void atmel_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
2452{
2453	while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2454		cpu_relax();
2455	atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch);
2456}
2457
2458/*
2459 * Interrupts are disabled on entering
2460 */
2461static void atmel_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, u_int count)
2462{
2463	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2464	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2465	unsigned int status, imr;
2466	unsigned int pdc_tx;
2467
2468	/*
2469	 * First, save IMR and then disable interrupts
2470	 */
2471	imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2472	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
2473			  ATMEL_US_RXRDY | atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
2474
2475	/* Store PDC transmit status and disable it */
2476	pdc_tx = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR) & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN;
2477	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
2478
2479	/* Make sure that tx path is actually able to send characters */
2480	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
 
2481
2482	uart_console_write(port, s, count, atmel_console_putchar);
2483
2484	/*
2485	 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2486	 * and restore IMR
2487	 */
2488	do {
2489		status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
2490	} while (!(status & ATMEL_US_TXRDY));
2491
2492	/* Restore PDC transmit status */
2493	if (pdc_tx)
2494		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
2495
2496	/* set interrupts back the way they were */
2497	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, imr);
2498}
2499
2500/*
2501 * If the port was already initialised (eg, by a boot loader),
2502 * try to determine the current setup.
2503 */
2504static void __init atmel_console_get_options(struct uart_port *port, int *baud,
2505					     int *parity, int *bits)
2506{
2507	unsigned int mr, quot;
2508
2509	/*
2510	 * If the baud rate generator isn't running, the port wasn't
2511	 * initialized by the boot loader.
2512	 */
2513	quot = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR) & ATMEL_US_CD;
2514	if (!quot)
2515		return;
2516
2517	mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR) & ATMEL_US_CHRL;
2518	if (mr == ATMEL_US_CHRL_8)
2519		*bits = 8;
2520	else
2521		*bits = 7;
2522
2523	mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR) & ATMEL_US_PAR;
2524	if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN)
2525		*parity = 'e';
2526	else if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD)
2527		*parity = 'o';
2528
2529	/*
2530	 * The serial core only rounds down when matching this to a
2531	 * supported baud rate. Make sure we don't end up slightly
2532	 * lower than one of those, as it would make us fall through
2533	 * to a much lower baud rate than we really want.
2534	 */
2535	*baud = port->uartclk / (16 * (quot - 1));
2536}
2537
2538static int __init atmel_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2539{
2540	int ret;
2541	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
 
2542	int baud = 115200;
2543	int bits = 8;
2544	int parity = 'n';
2545	int flow = 'n';
2546
2547	if (port->membase == NULL) {
2548		/* Port not initialized yet - delay setup */
2549		return -ENODEV;
2550	}
2551
2552	ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_ports[co->index].clk);
2553	if (ret)
2554		return ret;
2555
2556	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2557	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2558	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
 
2559
2560	if (options)
2561		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2562	else
2563		atmel_console_get_options(port, &baud, &parity, &bits);
2564
2565	return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2566}
2567
2568static struct uart_driver atmel_uart;
2569
2570static struct console atmel_console = {
2571	.name		= ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2572	.write		= atmel_console_write,
2573	.device		= uart_console_device,
2574	.setup		= atmel_console_setup,
2575	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2576	.index		= -1,
2577	.data		= &atmel_uart,
2578};
2579
2580#define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE	(&atmel_console)
2581
2582/*
2583 * Early console initialization (before VM subsystem initialized).
2584 */
2585static int __init atmel_console_init(void)
2586{
2587	int ret;
2588	if (atmel_default_console_device) {
2589		struct atmel_uart_data *pdata =
2590			dev_get_platdata(&atmel_default_console_device->dev);
2591		int id = pdata->num;
2592		struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = &atmel_ports[id];
2593
2594		atmel_port->backup_imr = 0;
2595		atmel_port->uart.line = id;
2596
2597		add_preferred_console(ATMEL_DEVICENAME, id, NULL);
2598		ret = atmel_init_port(atmel_port, atmel_default_console_device);
2599		if (ret)
2600			return ret;
2601		register_console(&atmel_console);
2602	}
2603
2604	return 0;
2605}
2606
2607console_initcall(atmel_console_init);
 
 
 
 
2608
2609/*
2610 * Late console initialization.
2611 */
2612static int __init atmel_late_console_init(void)
2613{
2614	if (atmel_default_console_device
2615	    && !(atmel_console.flags & CON_ENABLED))
2616		register_console(&atmel_console);
2617
2618	return 0;
2619}
2620
2621core_initcall(atmel_late_console_init);
 
 
 
2622
2623static inline bool atmel_is_console_port(struct uart_port *port)
2624{
2625	return port->cons && port->cons->index == port->line;
2626}
2627
2628#else
2629#define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE	NULL
2630
2631static inline bool atmel_is_console_port(struct uart_port *port)
2632{
2633	return false;
2634}
2635#endif
2636
2637static struct uart_driver atmel_uart = {
2638	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2639	.driver_name	= "atmel_serial",
2640	.dev_name	= ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2641	.major		= SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR,
2642	.minor		= MINOR_START,
2643	.nr		= ATMEL_MAX_UART,
2644	.cons		= ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE,
2645};
2646
2647#ifdef CONFIG_PM
2648static bool atmel_serial_clk_will_stop(void)
2649{
2650#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_AT91
2651	return at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock();
2652#else
2653	return false;
2654#endif
2655}
2656
2657static int atmel_serial_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev,
2658				pm_message_t state)
2659{
2660	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2661	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2662
2663	if (atmel_is_console_port(port) && console_suspend_enabled) {
2664		/* Drain the TX shifter */
2665		while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) &
2666			 ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
2667			cpu_relax();
2668	}
2669
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2670	/* we can not wake up if we're running on slow clock */
2671	atmel_port->may_wakeup = device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev);
2672	if (atmel_serial_clk_will_stop()) {
2673		unsigned long flags;
2674
2675		spin_lock_irqsave(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2676		atmel_port->suspended = true;
2677		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2678		device_set_wakeup_enable(&pdev->dev, 0);
2679	}
2680
2681	uart_suspend_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2682
2683	return 0;
2684}
2685
2686static int atmel_serial_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
2687{
2688	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2689	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2690	unsigned long flags;
2691
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2692	spin_lock_irqsave(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2693	if (atmel_port->pending) {
2694		atmel_handle_receive(port, atmel_port->pending);
2695		atmel_handle_status(port, atmel_port->pending,
2696				    atmel_port->pending_status);
2697		atmel_handle_transmit(port, atmel_port->pending);
2698		atmel_port->pending = 0;
2699	}
2700	atmel_port->suspended = false;
2701	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2702
2703	uart_resume_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2704	device_set_wakeup_enable(&pdev->dev, atmel_port->may_wakeup);
2705
2706	return 0;
2707}
2708#else
2709#define atmel_serial_suspend NULL
2710#define atmel_serial_resume NULL
2711#endif
2712
2713static void atmel_serial_probe_fifos(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2714				     struct platform_device *pdev)
2715{
2716	atmel_port->fifo_size = 0;
2717	atmel_port->rts_low = 0;
2718	atmel_port->rts_high = 0;
2719
2720	if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
2721				 "atmel,fifo-size",
2722				 &atmel_port->fifo_size))
2723		return;
2724
2725	if (!atmel_port->fifo_size)
2726		return;
2727
2728	if (atmel_port->fifo_size < ATMEL_MIN_FIFO_SIZE) {
2729		atmel_port->fifo_size = 0;
2730		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid FIFO size\n");
2731		return;
2732	}
2733
2734	/*
2735	 * 0 <= rts_low <= rts_high <= fifo_size
2736	 * Once their CTS line asserted by the remote peer, some x86 UARTs tend
2737	 * to flush their internal TX FIFO, commonly up to 16 data, before
2738	 * actually stopping to send new data. So we try to set the RTS High
2739	 * Threshold to a reasonably high value respecting this 16 data
2740	 * empirical rule when possible.
2741	 */
2742	atmel_port->rts_high = max_t(int, atmel_port->fifo_size >> 1,
2743			       atmel_port->fifo_size - ATMEL_RTS_HIGH_OFFSET);
2744	atmel_port->rts_low  = max_t(int, atmel_port->fifo_size >> 2,
2745			       atmel_port->fifo_size - ATMEL_RTS_LOW_OFFSET);
2746
2747	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Using FIFO (%u data)\n",
2748		 atmel_port->fifo_size);
2749	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RTS High Threshold : %2u data\n",
2750		atmel_port->rts_high);
2751	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RTS Low Threshold  : %2u data\n",
2752		atmel_port->rts_low);
2753}
2754
2755static int atmel_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2756{
2757	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port;
2758	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
2759	struct atmel_uart_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
2760	void *data;
2761	int ret = -ENODEV;
2762	bool rs485_enabled;
2763
2764	BUILD_BUG_ON(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1));
2765
2766	if (np)
2767		ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
2768	else
2769		if (pdata)
2770			ret = pdata->num;
 
 
 
2771
 
2772	if (ret < 0)
2773		/* port id not found in platform data nor device-tree aliases:
2774		 * auto-enumerate it */
2775		ret = find_first_zero_bit(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
2776
2777	if (ret >= ATMEL_MAX_UART) {
2778		ret = -ENODEV;
2779		goto err;
2780	}
2781
2782	if (test_and_set_bit(ret, atmel_ports_in_use)) {
2783		/* port already in use */
2784		ret = -EBUSY;
2785		goto err;
2786	}
2787
2788	atmel_port = &atmel_ports[ret];
2789	atmel_port->backup_imr = 0;
2790	atmel_port->uart.line = ret;
 
2791	atmel_serial_probe_fifos(atmel_port, pdev);
2792
2793	atomic_set(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown, 0);
2794	spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
2795
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2796	ret = atmel_init_port(atmel_port, pdev);
2797	if (ret)
2798		goto err_clear_bit;
2799
2800	atmel_port->gpios = mctrl_gpio_init(&atmel_port->uart, 0);
2801	if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->gpios)) {
2802		ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->gpios);
2803		goto err_clear_bit;
2804	}
2805
2806	if (!atmel_use_pdc_rx(&atmel_port->uart)) {
2807		ret = -ENOMEM;
2808		data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char)
2809				* ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 
2810		if (!data)
2811			goto err_alloc_ring;
2812		atmel_port->rx_ring.buf = data;
2813	}
2814
2815	rs485_enabled = atmel_port->uart.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED;
2816
2817	ret = uart_add_one_port(&atmel_uart, &atmel_port->uart);
2818	if (ret)
2819		goto err_add_port;
2820
2821#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE
2822	if (atmel_is_console_port(&atmel_port->uart)
2823			&& ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE->flags & CON_ENABLED) {
2824		/*
2825		 * The serial core enabled the clock for us, so undo
2826		 * the clk_prepare_enable() in atmel_console_setup()
2827		 */
2828		clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2829	}
2830#endif
2831
2832	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
2833	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, atmel_port);
2834
2835	/*
2836	 * The peripheral clock has been disabled by atmel_init_port():
2837	 * enable it before accessing I/O registers
2838	 */
2839	clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2840
2841	if (rs485_enabled) {
2842		atmel_uart_writel(&atmel_port->uart, ATMEL_US_MR,
2843				  ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL);
2844		atmel_uart_writel(&atmel_port->uart, ATMEL_US_CR,
2845				  ATMEL_US_RTSEN);
2846	}
2847
2848	/*
2849	 * Get port name of usart or uart
2850	 */
2851	atmel_get_ip_name(&atmel_port->uart);
2852
2853	/*
2854	 * The peripheral clock can now safely be disabled till the port
2855	 * is used
2856	 */
2857	clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2858
2859	return 0;
2860
2861err_add_port:
2862	kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
2863	atmel_port->rx_ring.buf = NULL;
2864err_alloc_ring:
2865	if (!atmel_is_console_port(&atmel_port->uart)) {
2866		clk_put(atmel_port->clk);
2867		atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2868	}
2869err_clear_bit:
2870	clear_bit(atmel_port->uart.line, atmel_ports_in_use);
2871err:
2872	return ret;
2873}
2874
2875/*
2876 * Even if the driver is not modular, it makes sense to be able to
2877 * unbind a device: there can be many bound devices, and there are
2878 * situations where dynamic binding and unbinding can be useful.
2879 *
2880 * For example, a connected device can require a specific firmware update
2881 * protocol that needs bitbanging on IO lines, but use the regular serial
2882 * port in the normal case.
2883 */
2884static int atmel_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2885{
2886	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2887	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2888	int ret = 0;
2889
2890	tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
2891	tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
2892
2893	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
2894
2895	ret = uart_remove_one_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2896
2897	kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
2898
2899	/* "port" is allocated statically, so we shouldn't free it */
2900
2901	clear_bit(port->line, atmel_ports_in_use);
2902
2903	clk_put(atmel_port->clk);
2904	atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2905
2906	return ret;
2907}
2908
2909static struct platform_driver atmel_serial_driver = {
2910	.probe		= atmel_serial_probe,
2911	.remove		= atmel_serial_remove,
2912	.suspend	= atmel_serial_suspend,
2913	.resume		= atmel_serial_resume,
2914	.driver		= {
2915		.name			= "atmel_usart",
2916		.of_match_table		= of_match_ptr(atmel_serial_dt_ids),
 
2917	},
2918};
2919
2920static int __init atmel_serial_init(void)
2921{
2922	int ret;
2923
2924	ret = uart_register_driver(&atmel_uart);
2925	if (ret)
2926		return ret;
2927
2928	ret = platform_driver_register(&atmel_serial_driver);
2929	if (ret)
2930		uart_unregister_driver(&atmel_uart);
2931
2932	return ret;
2933}
2934device_initcall(atmel_serial_init);