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v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
 
 
   3 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
   4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
   5 * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
   6 * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
   7 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
   8 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
   9 *
  10 * File attributes for PCI devices
  11 *
  12 * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
 
  13 */
  14
  15#include <linux/bitfield.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/sched.h>
  18#include <linux/pci.h>
  19#include <linux/stat.h>
  20#include <linux/export.h>
  21#include <linux/topology.h>
  22#include <linux/mm.h>
  23#include <linux/fs.h>
  24#include <linux/capability.h>
  25#include <linux/security.h>
 
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
  28#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  29#include <linux/msi.h>
  30#include <linux/of.h>
  31#include <linux/aperture.h>
  32#include "pci.h"
  33
  34static int sysfs_initialized;	/* = 0 */
  35
  36/* show configuration fields */
  37#define pci_config_attr(field, format_string)				\
  38static ssize_t								\
  39field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)				\
  40{									\
  41	struct pci_dev *pdev;						\
  42									\
  43	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);						\
  44	return sysfs_emit(buf, format_string, pdev->field);		\
  45}									\
  46static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
  47
  48pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  49pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
  50pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  51pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
  52pci_config_attr(revision, "0x%02x\n");
  53pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
  54
  55static ssize_t irq_show(struct device *dev,
  56			struct device_attribute *attr,
  57			char *buf)
  58{
  59	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  60
  61#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
  62	/*
  63	 * For MSI, show the first MSI IRQ; for all other cases including
  64	 * MSI-X, show the legacy INTx IRQ.
  65	 */
  66	if (pdev->msi_enabled)
  67		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pci_irq_vector(pdev, 0));
  68#endif
  69
  70	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pdev->irq);
  71}
  72static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(irq);
  73
  74static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
  75					 struct device_attribute *attr,
  76					 char *buf)
  77{
  78	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  79	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
  80}
  81
  82static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
  83					  struct device_attribute *attr,
  84					  const char *buf, size_t count)
  85{
  86	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  87	unsigned long val;
  88
  89	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
  90		return -EINVAL;
  91
  92	pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
  93
  94	return count;
  95}
  96static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(broken_parity_status);
  97
  98static ssize_t pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device *dev, bool list,
  99				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 100{
 101	const struct cpumask *mask;
 102
 103#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 104	if (dev_to_node(dev) == NUMA_NO_NODE)
 105		mask = cpu_online_mask;
 106	else
 107		mask = cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
 108#else
 109	mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
 110#endif
 111	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, mask);
 112}
 113
 114static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
 115			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 116{
 117	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, false, attr, buf);
 118}
 119static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpus);
 120
 121static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
 122				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 123{
 124	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, true, attr, buf);
 125}
 126static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpulist);
 127
 128/*
 129 * PCI Bus Class Devices
 130 */
 131static ssize_t cpuaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 132				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 133{
 134	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 135
 136	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(false, buf, cpumask);
 137}
 138static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity);
 139
 140static ssize_t cpulistaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 141				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 142{
 143	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 144
 145	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask);
 146}
 147static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity);
 148
 149static ssize_t power_state_show(struct device *dev,
 150				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 151{
 152	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 153
 154	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pci_power_name(pdev->current_state));
 155}
 156static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(power_state);
 157
 158/* show resources */
 159static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 160			     char *buf)
 161{
 162	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 
 163	int i;
 164	int max;
 165	resource_size_t start, end;
 166	size_t len = 0;
 167
 168	if (pci_dev->subordinate)
 169		max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
 170	else
 171		max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
 172
 173	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 174		struct resource *res =  &pci_dev->resource[i];
 175		pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
 176		len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
 177				     (unsigned long long)start,
 178				     (unsigned long long)end,
 179				     (unsigned long long)res->flags);
 180	}
 181	return len;
 182}
 183static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
 184
 185static ssize_t max_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
 186				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 187{
 188	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 189
 190	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n",
 191			  pci_speed_string(pcie_get_speed_cap(pdev)));
 192}
 193static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_speed);
 194
 195static ssize_t max_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
 196				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 197{
 198	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 199
 200	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pcie_get_width_cap(pdev));
 201}
 202static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_width);
 203
 204static ssize_t current_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
 205				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 206{
 207	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 208	u16 linkstat;
 209	int err;
 210	enum pci_bus_speed speed;
 211
 212	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
 213	if (err)
 214		return -EINVAL;
 215
 216	speed = pcie_link_speed[linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS];
 217
 218	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pci_speed_string(speed));
 219}
 220static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_speed);
 221
 222static ssize_t current_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
 223				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 224{
 225	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 226	u16 linkstat;
 227	int err;
 228
 229	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
 230	if (err)
 231		return -EINVAL;
 232
 233	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW, linkstat));
 234}
 235static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_width);
 236
 237static ssize_t secondary_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
 238					 struct device_attribute *attr,
 239					 char *buf)
 240{
 241	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 242	u8 sec_bus;
 243	int err;
 244
 245	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, &sec_bus);
 246	if (err)
 247		return -EINVAL;
 248
 249	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sec_bus);
 250}
 251static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(secondary_bus_number);
 252
 253static ssize_t subordinate_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
 254					   struct device_attribute *attr,
 255					   char *buf)
 256{
 257	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 258	u8 sub_bus;
 259	int err;
 260
 261	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, &sub_bus);
 262	if (err)
 263		return -EINVAL;
 264
 265	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sub_bus);
 266}
 267static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(subordinate_bus_number);
 268
 269static ssize_t ari_enabled_show(struct device *dev,
 270				struct device_attribute *attr,
 271				char *buf)
 272{
 273	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 274
 275	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pci_ari_enabled(pci_dev->bus));
 276}
 277static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ari_enabled);
 278
 279static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 280			     char *buf)
 281{
 282	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 283
 284	return sysfs_emit(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X\n",
 285			  pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
 286			  pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
 287			  (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
 288			  (u8)(pci_dev->class));
 289}
 290static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
 291
 292static ssize_t enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 293			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 294{
 295	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 296	unsigned long val;
 297	ssize_t result = 0;
 
 
 
 298
 299	/* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
 300	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 301		return -EPERM;
 302
 303	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 304		return -EINVAL;
 305
 306	device_lock(dev);
 307	if (dev->driver)
 308		result = -EBUSY;
 309	else if (val)
 310		result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 311	else if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
 312		pci_disable_device(pdev);
 313	else
 314		result = -EIO;
 315	device_unlock(dev);
 316
 317	return result < 0 ? result : count;
 318}
 319
 320static ssize_t enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 321			    char *buf)
 322{
 323	struct pci_dev *pdev;
 324
 325	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 326	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
 327}
 328static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable);
 329
 330#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 331static ssize_t numa_node_store(struct device *dev,
 332			       struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 333			       size_t count)
 334{
 335	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 336	int node;
 337
 338	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 339		return -EPERM;
 340
 341	if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &node) < 0)
 342		return -EINVAL;
 
 343
 344	if ((node < 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE) || node >= MAX_NUMNODES)
 345		return -EINVAL;
 346
 347	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
 348		return -EINVAL;
 349
 350	add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
 351	pci_alert(pdev, FW_BUG "Overriding NUMA node to %d.  Contact your vendor for updates.",
 352		  node);
 353
 354	dev->numa_node = node;
 355	return count;
 356}
 357
 358static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 359			      char *buf)
 360{
 361	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
 362}
 363static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(numa_node);
 364#endif
 365
 366static ssize_t dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 367				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 368{
 369	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 370
 371	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
 372}
 373static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits);
 374
 375static ssize_t consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 376					     struct device_attribute *attr,
 377					     char *buf)
 378{
 379	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
 380}
 381static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits);
 382
 383static ssize_t msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 384			    char *buf)
 385{
 386	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 387	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 388
 389	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", subordinate ?
 390			  !(subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
 391			    : !pdev->no_msi);
 392}
 393
 394static ssize_t msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 395			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 396{
 397	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 398	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 399	unsigned long val;
 400
 401	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 402		return -EPERM;
 403
 404	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 405		return -EINVAL;
 406
 
 
 
 407	/*
 408	 * "no_msi" and "bus_flags" only affect what happens when a driver
 409	 * requests MSI or MSI-X.  They don't affect any drivers that have
 410	 * already requested MSI or MSI-X.
 411	 */
 412	if (!subordinate) {
 413		pdev->no_msi = !val;
 414		pci_info(pdev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers\n",
 415			 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 416		return count;
 417	}
 418
 419	if (val)
 420		subordinate->bus_flags &= ~PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 421	else
 422		subordinate->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 423
 424	dev_info(&subordinate->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers of devices on this bus\n",
 425		 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 426	return count;
 427}
 428static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus);
 429
 430static ssize_t rescan_store(const struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count)
 
 431{
 432	unsigned long val;
 433	struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
 434
 435	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 436		return -EINVAL;
 437
 438	if (val) {
 439		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 440		while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
 441			pci_rescan_bus(b);
 442		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 443	}
 444	return count;
 445}
 446static BUS_ATTR_WO(rescan);
 447
 448static struct attribute *pci_bus_attrs[] = {
 449	&bus_attr_rescan.attr,
 450	NULL,
 451};
 452
 453static const struct attribute_group pci_bus_group = {
 454	.attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
 455};
 456
 457const struct attribute_group *pci_bus_groups[] = {
 458	&pci_bus_group,
 459	NULL,
 460};
 461
 462static ssize_t dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 463				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 464				size_t count)
 465{
 466	unsigned long val;
 467	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 468
 469	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 470		return -EINVAL;
 471
 472	if (val) {
 473		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 474		pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
 475		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 476	}
 477	return count;
 478}
 479static struct device_attribute dev_attr_dev_rescan = __ATTR(rescan, 0200, NULL,
 480							    dev_rescan_store);
 
 481
 482static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 483			    const char *buf, size_t count)
 484{
 485	unsigned long val;
 486
 487	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 488		return -EINVAL;
 489
 490	if (val && device_remove_file_self(dev, attr))
 491		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(to_pci_dev(dev));
 492	return count;
 493}
 494static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(remove, 0220, NULL,
 495				  remove_store);
 
 496
 497static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 498				struct device_attribute *attr,
 499				const char *buf, size_t count)
 500{
 501	unsigned long val;
 502	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
 503
 504	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 505		return -EINVAL;
 506
 507	if (val) {
 508		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 509		if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
 510			pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
 511		else
 512			pci_rescan_bus(bus);
 513		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 514	}
 515	return count;
 516}
 517static struct device_attribute dev_attr_bus_rescan = __ATTR(rescan, 0200, NULL,
 518							    bus_rescan_store);
 519
 520#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 521static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_store(struct device *dev,
 522				    struct device_attribute *attr,
 523				    const char *buf, size_t count)
 524{
 525	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 526	unsigned long val;
 527
 528	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 529		return -EINVAL;
 530
 531	pdev->d3cold_allowed = !!val;
 532	pci_bridge_d3_update(pdev);
 
 
 
 533
 534	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
 535
 536	return count;
 537}
 538
 539static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_show(struct device *dev,
 540				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 541{
 542	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 543	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pdev->d3cold_allowed);
 544}
 545static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(d3cold_allowed);
 546#endif
 547
 548#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 549static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
 550			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 551{
 552	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 553	struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 554
 555	if (np == NULL)
 556		return 0;
 557	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pOF\n", np);
 558}
 559static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
 560#endif
 561
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 562static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
 563				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 564				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 565{
 566	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 567	int ret;
 568
 569	ret = driver_set_override(dev, &pdev->driver_override, buf, count);
 570	if (ret)
 571		return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 572
 573	return count;
 574}
 575
 576static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
 577				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 578{
 579	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 580	ssize_t len;
 581
 582	device_lock(dev);
 583	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
 584	device_unlock(dev);
 585	return len;
 586}
 587static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
 588
 589static struct attribute *pci_dev_attrs[] = {
 590	&dev_attr_power_state.attr,
 591	&dev_attr_resource.attr,
 592	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
 593	&dev_attr_device.attr,
 594	&dev_attr_subsystem_vendor.attr,
 595	&dev_attr_subsystem_device.attr,
 596	&dev_attr_revision.attr,
 597	&dev_attr_class.attr,
 598	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
 599	&dev_attr_local_cpus.attr,
 600	&dev_attr_local_cpulist.attr,
 601	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
 602#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 603	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
 604#endif
 605	&dev_attr_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 606	&dev_attr_consistent_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 607	&dev_attr_enable.attr,
 608	&dev_attr_broken_parity_status.attr,
 609	&dev_attr_msi_bus.attr,
 610#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 611	&dev_attr_d3cold_allowed.attr,
 612#endif
 613#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 614	&dev_attr_devspec.attr,
 615#endif
 616	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
 617	&dev_attr_ari_enabled.attr,
 618	NULL,
 619};
 620
 621static struct attribute *pci_bridge_attrs[] = {
 622	&dev_attr_subordinate_bus_number.attr,
 623	&dev_attr_secondary_bus_number.attr,
 624	NULL,
 625};
 626
 627static struct attribute *pcie_dev_attrs[] = {
 628	&dev_attr_current_link_speed.attr,
 629	&dev_attr_current_link_width.attr,
 630	&dev_attr_max_link_width.attr,
 631	&dev_attr_max_link_speed.attr,
 632	NULL,
 633};
 634
 635static struct attribute *pcibus_attrs[] = {
 636	&dev_attr_bus_rescan.attr,
 637	&dev_attr_cpuaffinity.attr,
 638	&dev_attr_cpulistaffinity.attr,
 639	NULL,
 640};
 641
 642static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group = {
 643	.attrs = pcibus_attrs,
 644};
 645
 646const struct attribute_group *pcibus_groups[] = {
 647	&pcibus_group,
 648	NULL,
 649};
 650
 651static ssize_t boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 652			     char *buf)
 653{
 654	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 655	struct pci_dev *vga_dev = vga_default_device();
 656
 657	if (vga_dev)
 658		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", (pdev == vga_dev));
 659
 660	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n",
 661			  !!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
 662			     IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
 663}
 664static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
 665
 666static ssize_t pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 667			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 668			       loff_t off, size_t count)
 669{
 670	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 671	unsigned int size = 64;
 672	loff_t init_off = off;
 673	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 674
 675	/* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
 676	if (file_ns_capable(filp, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 677		size = dev->cfg_size;
 678	else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
 679		size = 128;
 680
 681	if (off > size)
 682		return 0;
 683	if (off + count > size) {
 684		size -= off;
 685		count = size;
 686	} else {
 687		size = count;
 688	}
 689
 690	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 691
 692	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 693		u8 val;
 694		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 695		data[off - init_off] = val;
 696		off++;
 697		size--;
 698	}
 699
 700	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 701		u16 val;
 702		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 703		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 704		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 705		off += 2;
 706		size -= 2;
 707	}
 708
 709	while (size > 3) {
 710		u32 val;
 711		pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
 712		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 713		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 714		data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
 715		data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
 716		off += 4;
 717		size -= 4;
 718		cond_resched();
 719	}
 720
 721	if (size >= 2) {
 722		u16 val;
 723		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 724		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 725		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 726		off += 2;
 727		size -= 2;
 728	}
 729
 730	if (size > 0) {
 731		u8 val;
 732		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 733		data[off - init_off] = val;
 
 
 734	}
 735
 736	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 737
 738	return count;
 739}
 740
 741static ssize_t pci_write_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 742				struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 743				loff_t off, size_t count)
 744{
 745	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 746	unsigned int size = count;
 747	loff_t init_off = off;
 748	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 749	int ret;
 750
 751	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
 752	if (ret)
 753		return ret;
 754
 755	if (resource_is_exclusive(&dev->driver_exclusive_resource, off,
 756				  count)) {
 757		pci_warn_once(dev, "%s: Unexpected write to kernel-exclusive config offset %llx",
 758			      current->comm, off);
 759		add_taint(TAINT_USER, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
 760	}
 761
 762	if (off > dev->cfg_size)
 763		return 0;
 764	if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
 765		size = dev->cfg_size - off;
 766		count = size;
 767	}
 768
 769	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 770
 771	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 772		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 773		off++;
 774		size--;
 775	}
 776
 777	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 778		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 779		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 780		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 781		off += 2;
 782		size -= 2;
 783	}
 784
 785	while (size > 3) {
 786		u32 val = data[off - init_off];
 787		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 788		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
 789		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
 790		pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
 791		off += 4;
 792		size -= 4;
 793	}
 794
 795	if (size >= 2) {
 796		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 797		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 798		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 799		off += 2;
 800		size -= 2;
 801	}
 802
 803	if (size)
 804		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 
 
 
 805
 806	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 807
 808	return count;
 809}
 810static BIN_ATTR(config, 0644, pci_read_config, pci_write_config, 0);
 811
 812static struct bin_attribute *pci_dev_config_attrs[] = {
 813	&bin_attr_config,
 814	NULL,
 815};
 816
 817static umode_t pci_dev_config_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
 818					      struct bin_attribute *a, int n)
 
 819{
 820	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 821
 822	a->size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
 823	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
 824		a->size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE;
 
 
 
 825
 826	return a->attr.mode;
 827}
 828
 829static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_config_attr_group = {
 830	.bin_attrs = pci_dev_config_attrs,
 831	.is_bin_visible = pci_dev_config_attr_is_visible,
 832};
 833
 834/*
 835 * llseek operation for mmappable PCI resources.
 836 * May be left unused if the arch doesn't provide them.
 837 */
 838static __maybe_unused loff_t
 839pci_llseek_resource(struct file *filep,
 840		    struct kobject *kobj __always_unused,
 841		    struct bin_attribute *attr,
 842		    loff_t offset, int whence)
 843{
 844	return fixed_size_llseek(filep, offset, whence, attr->size);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 845}
 846
 847#ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
 848/**
 849 * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
 850 * @filp: open sysfs file
 851 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 852 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 853 * @buf: buffer to store results
 854 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 855 * @count: number of bytes to read
 856 *
 857 * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 858 * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
 859 */
 860static ssize_t pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 861				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 862				  loff_t off, size_t count)
 863{
 864	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 865
 866	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 867	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 868		return -EINVAL;
 869
 870	return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
 871}
 872
 873/**
 874 * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
 875 * @filp: open sysfs file
 876 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 877 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 878 * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
 879 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 880 * @count: number of bytes to write
 881 *
 882 * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 883 * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
 884 */
 885static ssize_t pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 886				   struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 887				   loff_t off, size_t count)
 888{
 889	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 890
 891	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 892	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 893		return -EINVAL;
 894
 895	return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
 896}
 897
 898/**
 899 * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
 900 * @filp: open sysfs file
 901 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 902 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 903 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 904 *
 905 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
 906 * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 907 * memory space.
 908 */
 909static int pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 910			       struct bin_attribute *attr,
 911			       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 912{
 913	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 914
 915	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
 916}
 917
 918/**
 919 * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
 920 * @filp: open sysfs file
 921 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 922 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 923 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 924 *
 925 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
 926 * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 927 * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
 928 */
 929static int pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 930			      struct bin_attribute *attr,
 931			      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 932{
 933	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 934
 935	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
 936}
 937
 938/**
 939 * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
 940 * @b: bus to create files under
 941 * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
 942 *
 943 * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
 944 */
 945void __weak pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b,
 946				   enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
 947{
 948}
 949
 950/**
 951 * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
 952 * @b: bus to create files under
 953 *
 954 * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
 955 * a per-bus basis.  This routine creates the files and ties them into
 956 * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
 957 *
 958 * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
 959 * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
 960 */
 961void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 962{
 963	int error;
 964
 965	if (!sysfs_initialized)
 966		return;
 967
 968	b->legacy_io = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct bin_attribute),
 969			       GFP_ATOMIC);
 970	if (!b->legacy_io)
 971		goto kzalloc_err;
 972
 973	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
 974	b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
 975	b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
 976	b->legacy_io->attr.mode = 0600;
 977	b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
 978	b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
 979	/* See pci_create_attr() for motivation */
 980	b->legacy_io->llseek = pci_llseek_resource;
 981	b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
 982	b->legacy_io->f_mapping = iomem_get_mapping;
 983	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
 984	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 985	if (error)
 986		goto legacy_io_err;
 987
 988	/* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
 989	b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
 990	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
 991	b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
 992	b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
 993	b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = 0600;
 994	b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
 995	/* See pci_create_attr() for motivation */
 996	b->legacy_mem->llseek = pci_llseek_resource;
 997	b->legacy_mem->f_mapping = iomem_get_mapping;
 998	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
 999	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
1000	if (error)
1001		goto legacy_mem_err;
1002
1003	return;
1004
1005legacy_mem_err:
1006	device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
1007legacy_io_err:
1008	kfree(b->legacy_io);
1009	b->legacy_io = NULL;
1010kzalloc_err:
1011	dev_warn(&b->dev, "could not create legacy I/O port and ISA memory resources in sysfs\n");
 
1012}
1013
1014void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
1015{
1016	if (b->legacy_io) {
1017		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
1018		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
1019		kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
1020	}
1021}
1022#endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
1023
1024#if defined(HAVE_PCI_MMAP) || defined(ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE)
1025
1026int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1027		  enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
1028{
1029	unsigned long nr, start, size;
1030	resource_size_t pci_start = 0, pci_end;
1031
1032	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
1033		return 0;
1034	nr = vma_pages(vma);
1035	start = vma->vm_pgoff;
1036	size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
1037	if (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) {
1038		pci_resource_to_user(pdev, resno, &pdev->resource[resno],
1039				     &pci_start, &pci_end);
1040		pci_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
1041	}
1042	if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
1043			start + nr <= pci_start + size)
1044		return 1;
1045	return 0;
1046}
1047
1048/**
1049 * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
1050 * @kobj: kobject for mapping
1051 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
1052 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
1053 * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
1054 *
1055 * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
1056 */
1057static int pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
1058			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
1059{
1060	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1061	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1062	enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
1063	struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[bar];
1064	int ret;
1065
1066	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
1067	if (ret)
1068		return ret;
 
 
1069
1070	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(res->start))
1071		return -EINVAL;
1072
1073	if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, bar, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS))
 
 
 
 
 
1074		return -EINVAL;
 
1075
 
 
 
 
 
 
1076	mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
1077
1078	return pci_mmap_resource_range(pdev, bar, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
1079}
1080
1081static int pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1082				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1083				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1084{
1085	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
1086}
1087
1088static int pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1089				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1090				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1091{
1092	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
1093}
1094
1095static ssize_t pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1096			       struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1097			       loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
1098{
1099#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT
1100	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1101	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1102	unsigned long port = off;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1103
1104	port += pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
1105
1106	if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1107		return 0;
1108
1109	if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1110		return -EINVAL;
1111
1112	switch (count) {
1113	case 1:
1114		if (write)
1115			outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
1116		else
1117			*(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
1118		return 1;
1119	case 2:
1120		if (write)
1121			outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
1122		else
1123			*(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
1124		return 2;
1125	case 4:
1126		if (write)
1127			outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
1128		else
1129			*(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
1130		return 4;
1131	}
1132	return -EINVAL;
1133#else
1134	return -ENXIO;
1135#endif
1136}
1137
1138static ssize_t pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1139				    struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1140				    loff_t off, size_t count)
1141{
1142	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
1143}
1144
1145static ssize_t pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1146				     struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1147				     loff_t off, size_t count)
1148{
1149	int ret;
1150
1151	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
1152	if (ret)
1153		return ret;
1154
1155	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
1156}
1157
1158/**
1159 * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1160 * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1161 *
1162 * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1163 * free their resources.
1164 */
1165static void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1166{
1167	int i;
1168
1169	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
1170		struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1171
1172		res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
1173		if (res_attr) {
1174			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1175			kfree(res_attr);
1176		}
1177
1178		res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
1179		if (res_attr) {
1180			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1181			kfree(res_attr);
1182		}
1183	}
1184}
1185
1186static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
1187{
1188	/* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1189	int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
1190	struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1191	char *res_attr_name;
1192	int retval;
1193
1194	res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1195	if (!res_attr)
1196		return -ENOMEM;
1197
1198	res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
1199
1200	sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
1201	if (write_combine) {
 
1202		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
1203		res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
1204	} else {
 
1205		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
1206		if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1207			res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
1208			res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
1209			if (arch_can_pci_mmap_io())
1210				res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1211		} else {
1212			res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1213		}
1214	}
1215	if (res_attr->mmap) {
1216		res_attr->f_mapping = iomem_get_mapping;
1217		/*
1218		 * generic_file_llseek() consults f_mapping->host to determine
1219		 * the file size. As iomem_inode knows nothing about the
1220		 * attribute, it's not going to work, so override it as well.
1221		 */
1222		res_attr->llseek = pci_llseek_resource;
1223	}
1224	res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
1225	res_attr->attr.mode = 0600;
1226	res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
1227	res_attr->private = (void *)(unsigned long)num;
1228	retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1229	if (retval) {
1230		kfree(res_attr);
1231		return retval;
1232	}
1233
1234	if (write_combine)
1235		pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
1236	else
1237		pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
1238
1239	return 0;
1240}
1241
1242/**
1243 * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1244 * @pdev: dev in question
1245 *
1246 * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1247 */
1248static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1249{
1250	int i;
1251	int retval;
1252
1253	/* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1254	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
1255
1256		/* skip empty resources */
1257		if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1258			continue;
1259
1260		retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1261		/* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1262		if (!retval && arch_can_pci_mmap_wc() &&
1263		    pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1264			retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
 
1265		if (retval) {
1266			pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1267			return retval;
1268		}
1269	}
1270	return 0;
1271}
1272#else /* !(defined(HAVE_PCI_MMAP) || defined(ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE)) */
1273int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1274void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1275#endif
1276
1277/**
1278 * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1279 * @filp: sysfs file
1280 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1281 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1282 * @buf: user input
1283 * @off: file offset
1284 * @count: number of byte in input
1285 *
1286 * writing anything except 0 enables it
1287 */
1288static ssize_t pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1289			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1290			     loff_t off, size_t count)
1291{
1292	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1293
1294	if ((off ==  0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1295		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1296	else
1297		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1298
1299	return count;
1300}
1301
1302/**
1303 * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1304 * @filp: sysfs file
1305 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1306 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1307 * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1308 * @off: file offset
1309 * @count: number of bytes to read
1310 *
1311 * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1312 * device corresponding to @kobj.
1313 */
1314static ssize_t pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1315			    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1316			    loff_t off, size_t count)
1317{
1318	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1319	void __iomem *rom;
1320	size_t size;
1321
1322	if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1323		return -EINVAL;
1324
1325	rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size);	/* size starts out as PCI window size */
1326	if (!rom || !size)
1327		return -EIO;
1328
1329	if (off >= size)
1330		count = 0;
1331	else {
1332		if (off + count > size)
1333			count = size - off;
1334
1335		memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1336	}
1337	pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1338
1339	return count;
1340}
1341static BIN_ATTR(rom, 0600, pci_read_rom, pci_write_rom, 0);
1342
1343static struct bin_attribute *pci_dev_rom_attrs[] = {
1344	&bin_attr_rom,
1345	NULL,
1346};
1347
1348static umode_t pci_dev_rom_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1349					   struct bin_attribute *a, int n)
1350{
1351	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1352	size_t rom_size;
1353
1354	/* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1355	rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1356	if (!rom_size)
1357		return 0;
1358
1359	a->size = rom_size;
1360
1361	return a->attr.mode;
1362}
1363
1364static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_rom_attr_group = {
1365	.bin_attrs = pci_dev_rom_attrs,
1366	.is_bin_visible = pci_dev_rom_attr_is_visible,
1367};
1368
1369static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1370			   const char *buf, size_t count)
1371{
1372	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1373	unsigned long val;
1374	ssize_t result;
1375
1376	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
1377		return -EINVAL;
1378
1379	if (val != 1)
1380		return -EINVAL;
1381
1382	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
1383	result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
1384	pm_runtime_put(dev);
1385	if (result < 0)
1386		return result;
1387
1388	return count;
1389}
1390static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(reset);
1391
1392static struct attribute *pci_dev_reset_attrs[] = {
1393	&dev_attr_reset.attr,
1394	NULL,
1395};
1396
1397static umode_t pci_dev_reset_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1398					     struct attribute *a, int n)
1399{
1400	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1401
1402	if (!pci_reset_supported(pdev))
1403		return 0;
1404
1405	return a->mode;
1406}
1407
1408static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_reset_attr_group = {
1409	.attrs = pci_dev_reset_attrs,
1410	.is_visible = pci_dev_reset_attr_is_visible,
1411};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1412
1413#define pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(n)					\
1414static ssize_t resource##n##_resize_show(struct device *dev,		\
1415					 struct device_attribute *attr,	\
1416					 char * buf)			\
1417{									\
1418	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);				\
1419	ssize_t ret;							\
1420									\
1421	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);				\
1422									\
1423	ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%016llx\n",				\
1424			 (u64)pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(pdev, n));	\
1425									\
1426	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);				\
1427									\
1428	return ret;							\
1429}									\
1430									\
1431static ssize_t resource##n##_resize_store(struct device *dev,		\
1432					  struct device_attribute *attr,\
1433					  const char *buf, size_t count)\
1434{									\
1435	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);				\
1436	unsigned long size, flags;					\
1437	int ret, i;							\
1438	u16 cmd;							\
1439									\
1440	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &size) < 0)				\
1441		return -EINVAL;						\
1442									\
1443	device_lock(dev);						\
1444	if (dev->driver) {						\
1445		ret = -EBUSY;						\
1446		goto unlock;						\
1447	}								\
1448									\
1449	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);				\
1450									\
1451	if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) {		\
1452		ret = aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(pdev,	\
1453						"resourceN_resize");	\
1454		if (ret)						\
1455			goto pm_put;					\
1456	}								\
1457									\
1458	pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);			\
1459	pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND,			\
1460			      cmd & ~PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);		\
1461									\
1462	flags = pci_resource_flags(pdev, n);				\
1463									\
1464	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);				\
1465									\
1466	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {			\
1467		if (pci_resource_len(pdev, i) &&			\
1468		    pci_resource_flags(pdev, i) == flags)		\
1469			pci_release_resource(pdev, i);			\
1470	}								\
1471									\
1472	ret = pci_resize_resource(pdev, n, size);			\
1473									\
1474	pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(pdev->bus);			\
1475									\
1476	if (pci_create_resource_files(pdev))				\
1477		pci_warn(pdev, "Failed to recreate resource files after BAR resizing\n");\
1478									\
1479	pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);			\
1480pm_put:									\
1481	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);				\
1482unlock:									\
1483	device_unlock(dev);						\
1484									\
1485	return ret ? ret : count;					\
1486}									\
1487static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(resource##n##_resize)
1488
1489pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(0);
1490pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(1);
1491pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(2);
1492pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(3);
1493pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(4);
1494pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(5);
1495
1496static struct attribute *resource_resize_attrs[] = {
1497	&dev_attr_resource0_resize.attr,
1498	&dev_attr_resource1_resize.attr,
1499	&dev_attr_resource2_resize.attr,
1500	&dev_attr_resource3_resize.attr,
1501	&dev_attr_resource4_resize.attr,
1502	&dev_attr_resource5_resize.attr,
1503	NULL,
1504};
1505
1506static umode_t resource_resize_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1507					  struct attribute *a, int n)
1508{
1509	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 
 
1510
1511	return pci_rebar_get_current_size(pdev, n) < 0 ? 0 : a->mode;
1512}
1513
1514static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_resource_resize_group = {
1515	.attrs = resource_resize_attrs,
1516	.is_visible = resource_resize_is_visible,
1517};
1518
1519int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1520{
 
 
 
 
1521	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1522		return -EACCES;
1523
1524	return pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1525}
1526
1527/**
1528 * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1529 * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1530 *
1531 * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1532 */
1533void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1534{
1535	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1536		return;
1537
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1538	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1539}
1540
1541static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1542{
1543	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1544	struct pci_bus *pbus = NULL;
1545	int retval;
1546
1547	sysfs_initialized = 1;
1548	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1549		retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1550		if (retval) {
1551			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1552			return retval;
1553		}
1554	}
1555
1556	while ((pbus = pci_find_next_bus(pbus)))
1557		pci_create_legacy_files(pbus);
1558
1559	return 0;
1560}
1561late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);
1562
1563static struct attribute *pci_dev_dev_attrs[] = {
1564	&dev_attr_boot_vga.attr,
1565	NULL,
1566};
1567
1568static umode_t pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1569					 struct attribute *a, int n)
1570{
1571	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1572	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1573
1574	if (a == &dev_attr_boot_vga.attr && pci_is_vga(pdev))
1575		return a->mode;
 
1576
1577	return 0;
1578}
1579
1580static struct attribute *pci_dev_hp_attrs[] = {
1581	&dev_attr_remove.attr,
1582	&dev_attr_dev_rescan.attr,
1583	NULL,
1584};
1585
1586static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1587					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1588{
1589	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1590	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1591
1592	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
1593		return 0;
1594
1595	return a->mode;
1596}
1597
1598static umode_t pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1599					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1600{
1601	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1602	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1603
1604	if (pci_is_bridge(pdev))
1605		return a->mode;
1606
1607	return 0;
1608}
 
 
 
 
1609
1610static umode_t pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1611					  struct attribute *a, int n)
1612{
1613	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1614	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1615
1616	if (pci_is_pcie(pdev))
1617		return a->mode;
1618
1619	return 0;
1620}
1621
1622static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
1623	.attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
1624};
1625
1626const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
1627	&pci_dev_group,
1628	&pci_dev_config_attr_group,
1629	&pci_dev_rom_attr_group,
1630	&pci_dev_reset_attr_group,
1631	&pci_dev_reset_method_attr_group,
1632	&pci_dev_vpd_attr_group,
1633#ifdef CONFIG_DMI
1634	&pci_dev_smbios_attr_group,
1635#endif
1636#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1637	&pci_dev_acpi_attr_group,
1638#endif
1639	&pci_dev_resource_resize_group,
1640	NULL,
1641};
1642
1643static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group = {
1644	.attrs = pci_dev_hp_attrs,
1645	.is_visible = pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible,
1646};
 
1647
1648static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group = {
1649	.attrs = pci_dev_dev_attrs,
1650	.is_visible = pci_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1651};
1652
1653static const struct attribute_group pci_bridge_attr_group = {
1654	.attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
1655	.is_visible = pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible,
1656};
1657
1658static const struct attribute_group pcie_dev_attr_group = {
1659	.attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
1660	.is_visible = pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1661};
1662
1663static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
1664	&pci_dev_attr_group,
1665	&pci_dev_hp_attr_group,
1666#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1667	&sriov_pf_dev_attr_group,
1668	&sriov_vf_dev_attr_group,
1669#endif
1670	&pci_bridge_attr_group,
1671	&pcie_dev_attr_group,
1672#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
1673	&aer_stats_attr_group,
1674#endif
1675#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
1676	&aspm_ctrl_attr_group,
1677#endif
1678	NULL,
1679};
1680
1681const struct device_type pci_dev_type = {
1682	.groups = pci_dev_attr_groups,
1683};
v4.10.11
 
   1/*
   2 * drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
   3 *
   4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
   5 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
   6 * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
   7 * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
   8 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
   9 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
  10 *
  11 * File attributes for PCI devices
  12 *
  13 * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
  14 *
  15 */
  16
  17
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/sched.h>
  20#include <linux/pci.h>
  21#include <linux/stat.h>
  22#include <linux/export.h>
  23#include <linux/topology.h>
  24#include <linux/mm.h>
  25#include <linux/fs.h>
  26#include <linux/capability.h>
  27#include <linux/security.h>
  28#include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
  29#include <linux/slab.h>
  30#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
  31#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 
  32#include <linux/of.h>
 
  33#include "pci.h"
  34
  35static int sysfs_initialized;	/* = 0 */
  36
  37/* show configuration fields */
  38#define pci_config_attr(field, format_string)				\
  39static ssize_t								\
  40field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)				\
  41{									\
  42	struct pci_dev *pdev;						\
  43									\
  44	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);						\
  45	return sprintf(buf, format_string, pdev->field);		\
  46}									\
  47static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
  48
  49pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  50pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
  51pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  52pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
  53pci_config_attr(revision, "0x%02x\n");
  54pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
  55pci_config_attr(irq, "%u\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  56
  57static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
  58					 struct device_attribute *attr,
  59					 char *buf)
  60{
  61	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  62	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
  63}
  64
  65static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
  66					  struct device_attribute *attr,
  67					  const char *buf, size_t count)
  68{
  69	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  70	unsigned long val;
  71
  72	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
  73		return -EINVAL;
  74
  75	pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
  76
  77	return count;
  78}
  79static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(broken_parity_status);
  80
  81static ssize_t pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device *dev, bool list,
  82				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  83{
  84	const struct cpumask *mask;
  85
  86#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  87	mask = (dev_to_node(dev) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask :
  88					  cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
 
 
  89#else
  90	mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
  91#endif
  92	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, mask);
  93}
  94
  95static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
  96			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  97{
  98	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, false, attr, buf);
  99}
 100static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpus);
 101
 102static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
 103				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 104{
 105	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, true, attr, buf);
 106}
 107static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpulist);
 108
 109/*
 110 * PCI Bus Class Devices
 111 */
 112static ssize_t cpuaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 113				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 114{
 115	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 116
 117	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(false, buf, cpumask);
 118}
 119static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity);
 120
 121static ssize_t cpulistaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 122				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 123{
 124	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 125
 126	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask);
 127}
 128static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity);
 129
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 130/* show resources */
 131static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 132			     char *buf)
 133{
 134	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 135	char *str = buf;
 136	int i;
 137	int max;
 138	resource_size_t start, end;
 
 139
 140	if (pci_dev->subordinate)
 141		max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
 142	else
 143		max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
 144
 145	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 146		struct resource *res =  &pci_dev->resource[i];
 147		pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
 148		str += sprintf(str, "0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
 149			       (unsigned long long)start,
 150			       (unsigned long long)end,
 151			       (unsigned long long)res->flags);
 152	}
 153	return (str - buf);
 154}
 155static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
 156
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 157static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 158			     char *buf)
 159{
 160	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 161
 162	return sprintf(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X\n",
 163		       pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
 164		       pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
 165		       (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
 166		       (u8)(pci_dev->class));
 167}
 168static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
 169
 170static ssize_t enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 171			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 172{
 173	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 174	unsigned long val;
 175	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
 176
 177	if (result < 0)
 178		return result;
 179
 180	/* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
 181	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 182		return -EPERM;
 183
 184	if (!val) {
 185		if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
 186			pci_disable_device(pdev);
 187		else
 188			result = -EIO;
 189	} else
 
 190		result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 
 
 
 
 
 191
 192	return result < 0 ? result : count;
 193}
 194
 195static ssize_t enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 196			    char *buf)
 197{
 198	struct pci_dev *pdev;
 199
 200	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 201	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
 202}
 203static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable);
 204
 205#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 206static ssize_t numa_node_store(struct device *dev,
 207			       struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 208			       size_t count)
 209{
 210	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 211	int node, ret;
 212
 213	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 214		return -EPERM;
 215
 216	ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &node);
 217	if (ret)
 218		return ret;
 219
 220	if ((node < 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE) || node >= MAX_NUMNODES)
 221		return -EINVAL;
 222
 223	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
 224		return -EINVAL;
 225
 226	add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
 227	dev_alert(&pdev->dev, FW_BUG "Overriding NUMA node to %d.  Contact your vendor for updates.",
 228		  node);
 229
 230	dev->numa_node = node;
 231	return count;
 232}
 233
 234static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 235			      char *buf)
 236{
 237	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
 238}
 239static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(numa_node);
 240#endif
 241
 242static ssize_t dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 243				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 244{
 245	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 246
 247	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
 248}
 249static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits);
 250
 251static ssize_t consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 252					     struct device_attribute *attr,
 253					     char *buf)
 254{
 255	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
 256}
 257static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits);
 258
 259static ssize_t msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 260			    char *buf)
 261{
 262	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 263	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 264
 265	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", subordinate ?
 266		       !(subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
 267			   : !pdev->no_msi);
 268}
 269
 270static ssize_t msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 271			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 272{
 273	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 274	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 275	unsigned long val;
 276
 
 
 
 277	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 278		return -EINVAL;
 279
 280	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 281		return -EPERM;
 282
 283	/*
 284	 * "no_msi" and "bus_flags" only affect what happens when a driver
 285	 * requests MSI or MSI-X.  They don't affect any drivers that have
 286	 * already requested MSI or MSI-X.
 287	 */
 288	if (!subordinate) {
 289		pdev->no_msi = !val;
 290		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers\n",
 291			 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 292		return count;
 293	}
 294
 295	if (val)
 296		subordinate->bus_flags &= ~PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 297	else
 298		subordinate->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 299
 300	dev_info(&subordinate->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers of devices on this bus\n",
 301		 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 302	return count;
 303}
 304static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus);
 305
 306static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
 307				size_t count)
 308{
 309	unsigned long val;
 310	struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
 311
 312	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 313		return -EINVAL;
 314
 315	if (val) {
 316		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 317		while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
 318			pci_rescan_bus(b);
 319		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 320	}
 321	return count;
 322}
 323static BUS_ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, bus_rescan_store);
 324
 325static struct attribute *pci_bus_attrs[] = {
 326	&bus_attr_rescan.attr,
 327	NULL,
 328};
 329
 330static const struct attribute_group pci_bus_group = {
 331	.attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
 332};
 333
 334const struct attribute_group *pci_bus_groups[] = {
 335	&pci_bus_group,
 336	NULL,
 337};
 338
 339static ssize_t dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 340				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 341				size_t count)
 342{
 343	unsigned long val;
 344	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 345
 346	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 347		return -EINVAL;
 348
 349	if (val) {
 350		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 351		pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
 352		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 353	}
 354	return count;
 355}
 356static struct device_attribute dev_rescan_attr = __ATTR(rescan,
 357							(S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
 358							NULL, dev_rescan_store);
 359
 360static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 361			    const char *buf, size_t count)
 362{
 363	unsigned long val;
 364
 365	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 366		return -EINVAL;
 367
 368	if (val && device_remove_file_self(dev, attr))
 369		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(to_pci_dev(dev));
 370	return count;
 371}
 372static struct device_attribute dev_remove_attr = __ATTR(remove,
 373							(S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
 374							NULL, remove_store);
 375
 376static ssize_t dev_bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 377				    struct device_attribute *attr,
 378				    const char *buf, size_t count)
 379{
 380	unsigned long val;
 381	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
 382
 383	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 384		return -EINVAL;
 385
 386	if (val) {
 387		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 388		if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
 389			pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
 390		else
 391			pci_rescan_bus(bus);
 392		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 393	}
 394	return count;
 395}
 396static DEVICE_ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, dev_bus_rescan_store);
 
 397
 398#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 399static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_store(struct device *dev,
 400				    struct device_attribute *attr,
 401				    const char *buf, size_t count)
 402{
 403	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 404	unsigned long val;
 405
 406	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 407		return -EINVAL;
 408
 409	pdev->d3cold_allowed = !!val;
 410	if (pdev->d3cold_allowed)
 411		pci_d3cold_enable(pdev);
 412	else
 413		pci_d3cold_disable(pdev);
 414
 415	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
 416
 417	return count;
 418}
 419
 420static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_show(struct device *dev,
 421				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 422{
 423	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 424	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->d3cold_allowed);
 425}
 426static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(d3cold_allowed);
 427#endif
 428
 429#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 430static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
 431			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 432{
 433	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 434	struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 435
 436	if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
 437		return 0;
 438	return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
 439}
 440static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
 441#endif
 442
 443#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
 444static ssize_t sriov_totalvfs_show(struct device *dev,
 445				   struct device_attribute *attr,
 446				   char *buf)
 447{
 448	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 449
 450	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev));
 451}
 452
 453
 454static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_show(struct device *dev,
 455				 struct device_attribute *attr,
 456				 char *buf)
 457{
 458	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 459
 460	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->num_VFs);
 461}
 462
 463/*
 464 * num_vfs > 0; number of VFs to enable
 465 * num_vfs = 0; disable all VFs
 466 *
 467 * Note: SRIOV spec doesn't allow partial VF
 468 *       disable, so it's all or none.
 469 */
 470static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_store(struct device *dev,
 471				  struct device_attribute *attr,
 472				  const char *buf, size_t count)
 473{
 474	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 475	int ret;
 476	u16 num_vfs;
 477
 478	ret = kstrtou16(buf, 0, &num_vfs);
 479	if (ret < 0)
 480		return ret;
 481
 482	if (num_vfs > pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev))
 483		return -ERANGE;
 484
 485	if (num_vfs == pdev->sriov->num_VFs)
 486		return count;		/* no change */
 487
 488	/* is PF driver loaded w/callback */
 489	if (!pdev->driver || !pdev->driver->sriov_configure) {
 490		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Driver doesn't support SRIOV configuration via sysfs\n");
 491		return -ENOSYS;
 492	}
 493
 494	if (num_vfs == 0) {
 495		/* disable VFs */
 496		ret = pdev->driver->sriov_configure(pdev, 0);
 497		if (ret < 0)
 498			return ret;
 499		return count;
 500	}
 501
 502	/* enable VFs */
 503	if (pdev->sriov->num_VFs) {
 504		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%d VFs already enabled. Disable before enabling %d VFs\n",
 505			 pdev->sriov->num_VFs, num_vfs);
 506		return -EBUSY;
 507	}
 508
 509	ret = pdev->driver->sriov_configure(pdev, num_vfs);
 510	if (ret < 0)
 511		return ret;
 512
 513	if (ret != num_vfs)
 514		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%d VFs requested; only %d enabled\n",
 515			 num_vfs, ret);
 516
 517	return count;
 518}
 519
 520static struct device_attribute sriov_totalvfs_attr = __ATTR_RO(sriov_totalvfs);
 521static struct device_attribute sriov_numvfs_attr =
 522		__ATTR(sriov_numvfs, (S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
 523		       sriov_numvfs_show, sriov_numvfs_store);
 524#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
 525
 526static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
 527				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 528				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 529{
 530	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 531	char *driver_override, *old = pdev->driver_override, *cp;
 532
 533	/* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
 534	if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
 535		return -EINVAL;
 536
 537	driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
 538	if (!driver_override)
 539		return -ENOMEM;
 540
 541	cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
 542	if (cp)
 543		*cp = '\0';
 544
 545	if (strlen(driver_override)) {
 546		pdev->driver_override = driver_override;
 547	} else {
 548		kfree(driver_override);
 549		pdev->driver_override = NULL;
 550	}
 551
 552	kfree(old);
 553
 554	return count;
 555}
 556
 557static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
 558				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 559{
 560	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 
 561
 562	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
 
 
 
 563}
 564static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
 565
 566static struct attribute *pci_dev_attrs[] = {
 
 567	&dev_attr_resource.attr,
 568	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
 569	&dev_attr_device.attr,
 570	&dev_attr_subsystem_vendor.attr,
 571	&dev_attr_subsystem_device.attr,
 572	&dev_attr_revision.attr,
 573	&dev_attr_class.attr,
 574	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
 575	&dev_attr_local_cpus.attr,
 576	&dev_attr_local_cpulist.attr,
 577	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
 578#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 579	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
 580#endif
 581	&dev_attr_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 582	&dev_attr_consistent_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 583	&dev_attr_enable.attr,
 584	&dev_attr_broken_parity_status.attr,
 585	&dev_attr_msi_bus.attr,
 586#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 587	&dev_attr_d3cold_allowed.attr,
 588#endif
 589#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 590	&dev_attr_devspec.attr,
 591#endif
 592	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
 
 593	NULL,
 594};
 595
 596static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
 597	.attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
 
 
 598};
 599
 600const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
 601	&pci_dev_group,
 
 
 
 602	NULL,
 603};
 604
 605static struct attribute *pcibus_attrs[] = {
 606	&dev_attr_rescan.attr,
 607	&dev_attr_cpuaffinity.attr,
 608	&dev_attr_cpulistaffinity.attr,
 609	NULL,
 610};
 611
 612static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group = {
 613	.attrs = pcibus_attrs,
 614};
 615
 616const struct attribute_group *pcibus_groups[] = {
 617	&pcibus_group,
 618	NULL,
 619};
 620
 621static ssize_t boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 622			     char *buf)
 623{
 624	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 625	struct pci_dev *vga_dev = vga_default_device();
 626
 627	if (vga_dev)
 628		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (pdev == vga_dev));
 629
 630	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
 631		!!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
 632		   IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
 633}
 634static struct device_attribute vga_attr = __ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
 635
 636static ssize_t pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 637			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 638			       loff_t off, size_t count)
 639{
 640	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 641	unsigned int size = 64;
 642	loff_t init_off = off;
 643	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 644
 645	/* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
 646	if (file_ns_capable(filp, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 647		size = dev->cfg_size;
 648	else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
 649		size = 128;
 650
 651	if (off > size)
 652		return 0;
 653	if (off + count > size) {
 654		size -= off;
 655		count = size;
 656	} else {
 657		size = count;
 658	}
 659
 660	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 661
 662	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 663		u8 val;
 664		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 665		data[off - init_off] = val;
 666		off++;
 667		size--;
 668	}
 669
 670	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 671		u16 val;
 672		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 673		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 674		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 675		off += 2;
 676		size -= 2;
 677	}
 678
 679	while (size > 3) {
 680		u32 val;
 681		pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
 682		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 683		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 684		data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
 685		data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
 686		off += 4;
 687		size -= 4;
 
 688	}
 689
 690	if (size >= 2) {
 691		u16 val;
 692		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 693		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 694		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 695		off += 2;
 696		size -= 2;
 697	}
 698
 699	if (size > 0) {
 700		u8 val;
 701		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 702		data[off - init_off] = val;
 703		off++;
 704		--size;
 705	}
 706
 707	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 708
 709	return count;
 710}
 711
 712static ssize_t pci_write_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 713				struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 714				loff_t off, size_t count)
 715{
 716	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 717	unsigned int size = count;
 718	loff_t init_off = off;
 719	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 720
 721	if (off > dev->cfg_size)
 722		return 0;
 723	if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
 724		size = dev->cfg_size - off;
 725		count = size;
 726	}
 727
 728	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 729
 730	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 731		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 732		off++;
 733		size--;
 734	}
 735
 736	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 737		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 738		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 739		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 740		off += 2;
 741		size -= 2;
 742	}
 743
 744	while (size > 3) {
 745		u32 val = data[off - init_off];
 746		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 747		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
 748		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
 749		pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
 750		off += 4;
 751		size -= 4;
 752	}
 753
 754	if (size >= 2) {
 755		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 756		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 757		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 758		off += 2;
 759		size -= 2;
 760	}
 761
 762	if (size) {
 763		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 764		off++;
 765		--size;
 766	}
 767
 768	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 769
 770	return count;
 771}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 772
 773static ssize_t read_vpd_attr(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 774			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 775			     loff_t off, size_t count)
 776{
 777	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 778
 779	if (bin_attr->size > 0) {
 780		if (off > bin_attr->size)
 781			count = 0;
 782		else if (count > bin_attr->size - off)
 783			count = bin_attr->size - off;
 784	}
 785
 786	return pci_read_vpd(dev, off, count, buf);
 787}
 788
 789static ssize_t write_vpd_attr(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 790			      struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 791			      loff_t off, size_t count)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 792{
 793	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 794
 795	if (bin_attr->size > 0) {
 796		if (off > bin_attr->size)
 797			count = 0;
 798		else if (count > bin_attr->size - off)
 799			count = bin_attr->size - off;
 800	}
 801
 802	return pci_write_vpd(dev, off, count, buf);
 803}
 804
 805#ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
 806/**
 807 * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
 808 * @filp: open sysfs file
 809 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 810 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 811 * @buf: buffer to store results
 812 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 813 * @count: number of bytes to read
 814 *
 815 * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 816 * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
 817 */
 818static ssize_t pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 819				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 820				  loff_t off, size_t count)
 821{
 822	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 823
 824	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 825	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 826		return -EINVAL;
 827
 828	return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
 829}
 830
 831/**
 832 * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
 833 * @filp: open sysfs file
 834 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 835 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 836 * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
 837 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 838 * @count: number of bytes to write
 839 *
 840 * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 841 * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
 842 */
 843static ssize_t pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 844				   struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 845				   loff_t off, size_t count)
 846{
 847	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 848
 849	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 850	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 851		return -EINVAL;
 852
 853	return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
 854}
 855
 856/**
 857 * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
 858 * @filp: open sysfs file
 859 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 860 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 861 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 862 *
 863 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
 864 * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 865 * memory space.
 866 */
 867static int pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 868			       struct bin_attribute *attr,
 869			       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 870{
 871	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 872
 873	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
 874}
 875
 876/**
 877 * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
 878 * @filp: open sysfs file
 879 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 880 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 881 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 882 *
 883 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
 884 * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 885 * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
 886 */
 887static int pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 888			      struct bin_attribute *attr,
 889			      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 890{
 891	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 892
 893	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
 894}
 895
 896/**
 897 * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
 898 * @b: bus to create files under
 899 * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
 900 *
 901 * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
 902 */
 903void __weak pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b,
 904				   enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
 905{
 906}
 907
 908/**
 909 * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
 910 * @b: bus to create files under
 911 *
 912 * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
 913 * a per-bus basis.  This routine creates the files and ties them into
 914 * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
 915 *
 916 * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
 917 * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
 918 */
 919void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 920{
 921	int error;
 922
 923	b->legacy_io = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bin_attribute) * 2,
 
 
 
 924			       GFP_ATOMIC);
 925	if (!b->legacy_io)
 926		goto kzalloc_err;
 927
 928	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
 929	b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
 930	b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
 931	b->legacy_io->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
 932	b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
 933	b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
 
 
 934	b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
 
 935	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
 936	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 937	if (error)
 938		goto legacy_io_err;
 939
 940	/* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
 941	b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
 942	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
 943	b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
 944	b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
 945	b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
 946	b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
 
 
 
 947	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
 948	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
 949	if (error)
 950		goto legacy_mem_err;
 951
 952	return;
 953
 954legacy_mem_err:
 955	device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 956legacy_io_err:
 957	kfree(b->legacy_io);
 958	b->legacy_io = NULL;
 959kzalloc_err:
 960	printk(KERN_WARNING "pci: warning: could not create legacy I/O port and ISA memory resources to sysfs\n");
 961	return;
 962}
 963
 964void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 965{
 966	if (b->legacy_io) {
 967		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 968		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
 969		kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
 970	}
 971}
 972#endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
 973
 974#ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
 975
 976int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 977		  enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
 978{
 979	unsigned long nr, start, size, pci_start;
 
 980
 981	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
 982		return 0;
 983	nr = vma_pages(vma);
 984	start = vma->vm_pgoff;
 985	size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
 986	pci_start = (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) ?
 987			pci_resource_start(pdev, resno) >> PAGE_SHIFT : 0;
 
 
 
 988	if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
 989			start + nr <= pci_start + size)
 990		return 1;
 991	return 0;
 992}
 993
 994/**
 995 * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
 996 * @kobj: kobject for mapping
 997 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
 998 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
 999 * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
1000 *
1001 * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
1002 */
1003static int pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
1004			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
1005{
1006	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1007	struct resource *res = attr->private;
1008	enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
1009	resource_size_t start, end;
1010	int i;
1011
1012	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
1013		if (res == &pdev->resource[i])
1014			break;
1015	if (i >= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
1016		return -ENODEV;
1017
1018	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(res->start))
1019		return -EINVAL;
1020
1021	if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, i, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS)) {
1022		WARN(1, "process \"%s\" tried to map 0x%08lx bytes at page 0x%08lx on %s BAR %d (start 0x%16Lx, size 0x%16Lx)\n",
1023			current->comm, vma->vm_end-vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
1024			pci_name(pdev), i,
1025			(u64)pci_resource_start(pdev, i),
1026			(u64)pci_resource_len(pdev, i));
1027		return -EINVAL;
1028	}
1029
1030	/* pci_mmap_page_range() expects the same kind of entry as coming
1031	 * from /proc/bus/pci/ which is a "user visible" value. If this is
1032	 * different from the resource itself, arch will do necessary fixup.
1033	 */
1034	pci_resource_to_user(pdev, i, res, &start, &end);
1035	vma->vm_pgoff += start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1036	mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
1037	return pci_mmap_page_range(pdev, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
 
1038}
1039
1040static int pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1041				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1042				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1043{
1044	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
1045}
1046
1047static int pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1048				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1049				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1050{
1051	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
1052}
1053
1054static ssize_t pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1055			       struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1056			       loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
1057{
 
1058	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1059	struct resource *res = attr->private;
1060	unsigned long port = off;
1061	int i;
1062
1063	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
1064		if (res == &pdev->resource[i])
1065			break;
1066	if (i >= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
1067		return -ENODEV;
1068
1069	port += pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
1070
1071	if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, i))
1072		return 0;
1073
1074	if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, i))
1075		return -EINVAL;
1076
1077	switch (count) {
1078	case 1:
1079		if (write)
1080			outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
1081		else
1082			*(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
1083		return 1;
1084	case 2:
1085		if (write)
1086			outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
1087		else
1088			*(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
1089		return 2;
1090	case 4:
1091		if (write)
1092			outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
1093		else
1094			*(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
1095		return 4;
1096	}
1097	return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
1098}
1099
1100static ssize_t pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1101				    struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1102				    loff_t off, size_t count)
1103{
1104	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
1105}
1106
1107static ssize_t pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1108				     struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1109				     loff_t off, size_t count)
1110{
 
 
 
 
 
 
1111	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
1112}
1113
1114/**
1115 * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1116 * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1117 *
1118 * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1119 * free their resources.
1120 */
1121static void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1122{
1123	int i;
1124
1125	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1126		struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1127
1128		res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
1129		if (res_attr) {
1130			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1131			kfree(res_attr);
1132		}
1133
1134		res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
1135		if (res_attr) {
1136			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1137			kfree(res_attr);
1138		}
1139	}
1140}
1141
1142static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
1143{
1144	/* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1145	int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
1146	struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1147	char *res_attr_name;
1148	int retval;
1149
1150	res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1151	if (!res_attr)
1152		return -ENOMEM;
1153
1154	res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
1155
1156	sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
1157	if (write_combine) {
1158		pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
1159		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
1160		res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
1161	} else {
1162		pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
1163		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
1164		res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1165	}
1166	if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1167		res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
1168		res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
 
 
 
 
 
1169	}
1170	res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
1171	res_attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1172	res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
1173	res_attr->private = &pdev->resource[num];
1174	retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1175	if (retval)
1176		kfree(res_attr);
 
 
1177
1178	return retval;
 
 
 
 
 
1179}
1180
1181/**
1182 * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1183 * @pdev: dev in question
1184 *
1185 * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1186 */
1187static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1188{
1189	int i;
1190	int retval;
1191
1192	/* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1193	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1194
1195		/* skip empty resources */
1196		if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1197			continue;
1198
1199		retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1200		/* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1201		if (!retval && pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
 
1202			retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
1203
1204		if (retval) {
1205			pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1206			return retval;
1207		}
1208	}
1209	return 0;
1210}
1211#else /* !HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1212int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1213void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1214#endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1215
1216/**
1217 * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1218 * @filp: sysfs file
1219 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1220 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1221 * @buf: user input
1222 * @off: file offset
1223 * @count: number of byte in input
1224 *
1225 * writing anything except 0 enables it
1226 */
1227static ssize_t pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1228			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1229			     loff_t off, size_t count)
1230{
1231	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1232
1233	if ((off ==  0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1234		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1235	else
1236		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1237
1238	return count;
1239}
1240
1241/**
1242 * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1243 * @filp: sysfs file
1244 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1245 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1246 * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1247 * @off: file offset
1248 * @count: number of bytes to read
1249 *
1250 * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1251 * device corresponding to @kobj.
1252 */
1253static ssize_t pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1254			    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1255			    loff_t off, size_t count)
1256{
1257	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1258	void __iomem *rom;
1259	size_t size;
1260
1261	if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1262		return -EINVAL;
1263
1264	rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size);	/* size starts out as PCI window size */
1265	if (!rom || !size)
1266		return -EIO;
1267
1268	if (off >= size)
1269		count = 0;
1270	else {
1271		if (off + count > size)
1272			count = size - off;
1273
1274		memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1275	}
1276	pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1277
1278	return count;
1279}
 
1280
1281static struct bin_attribute pci_config_attr = {
1282	.attr =	{
1283		.name = "config",
1284		.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1285	},
1286	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE,
1287	.read = pci_read_config,
1288	.write = pci_write_config,
1289};
1290
1291static struct bin_attribute pcie_config_attr = {
1292	.attr =	{
1293		.name = "config",
1294		.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1295	},
1296	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE,
1297	.read = pci_read_config,
1298	.write = pci_write_config,
 
 
 
 
 
 
1299};
1300
1301static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1302			   const char *buf, size_t count)
1303{
1304	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1305	unsigned long val;
1306	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
1307
1308	if (result < 0)
1309		return result;
1310
1311	if (val != 1)
1312		return -EINVAL;
1313
 
1314	result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
 
1315	if (result < 0)
1316		return result;
1317
1318	return count;
1319}
 
1320
1321static struct device_attribute reset_attr = __ATTR(reset, 0200, NULL, reset_store);
 
 
 
1322
1323static int pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 
1324{
1325	int retval;
1326	struct bin_attribute *attr;
 
 
 
 
 
1327
1328	/* If the device has VPD, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1329	if (dev->vpd) {
1330		attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1331		if (!attr)
1332			return -ENOMEM;
1333
1334		sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1335		attr->size = 0;
1336		attr->attr.name = "vpd";
1337		attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1338		attr->read = read_vpd_attr;
1339		attr->write = write_vpd_attr;
1340		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, attr);
1341		if (retval) {
1342			kfree(attr);
1343			return retval;
1344		}
1345		dev->vpd->attr = attr;
1346	}
1347
1348	/* Active State Power Management */
1349	pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1350
1351	if (!pci_probe_reset_function(dev)) {
1352		retval = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &reset_attr);
1353		if (retval)
1354			goto error;
1355		dev->reset_fn = 1;
1356	}
1357	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1358
1359error:
1360	pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1361	if (dev->vpd && dev->vpd->attr) {
1362		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->vpd->attr);
1363		kfree(dev->vpd->attr);
1364	}
1365
1366	return retval;
1367}
1368
 
 
 
 
 
1369int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1370{
1371	int retval;
1372	int rom_size;
1373	struct bin_attribute *attr;
1374
1375	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1376		return -EACCES;
1377
1378	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1379		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1380	else
1381		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1382	if (retval)
1383		goto err;
1384
1385	retval = pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
1386	if (retval)
1387		goto err_config_file;
1388
1389	/* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1390	rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1391	if (rom_size) {
1392		attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1393		if (!attr) {
1394			retval = -ENOMEM;
1395			goto err_resource_files;
1396		}
1397		sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1398		attr->size = rom_size;
1399		attr->attr.name = "rom";
1400		attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1401		attr->read = pci_read_rom;
1402		attr->write = pci_write_rom;
1403		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1404		if (retval) {
1405			kfree(attr);
1406			goto err_resource_files;
1407		}
1408		pdev->rom_attr = attr;
1409	}
1410
1411	/* add sysfs entries for various capabilities */
1412	retval = pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1413	if (retval)
1414		goto err_rom_file;
1415
1416	pci_create_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1417
1418	return 0;
1419
1420err_rom_file:
1421	if (pdev->rom_attr) {
1422		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1423		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1424		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1425	}
1426err_resource_files:
1427	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1428err_config_file:
1429	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1430		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1431	else
1432		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1433err:
1434	return retval;
1435}
1436
1437static void pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1438{
1439	if (dev->vpd && dev->vpd->attr) {
1440		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->vpd->attr);
1441		kfree(dev->vpd->attr);
1442	}
1443
1444	pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1445	if (dev->reset_fn) {
1446		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &reset_attr);
1447		dev->reset_fn = 0;
1448	}
1449}
1450
1451/**
1452 * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1453 * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1454 *
1455 * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1456 */
1457void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1458{
1459	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1460		return;
1461
1462	pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1463
1464	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1465		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1466	else
1467		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1468
1469	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1470
1471	if (pdev->rom_attr) {
1472		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1473		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1474		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1475	}
1476
1477	pci_remove_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1478}
1479
1480static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1481{
1482	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
 
1483	int retval;
1484
1485	sysfs_initialized = 1;
1486	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1487		retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1488		if (retval) {
1489			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1490			return retval;
1491		}
1492	}
1493
 
 
 
1494	return 0;
1495}
1496late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);
1497
1498static struct attribute *pci_dev_dev_attrs[] = {
1499	&vga_attr.attr,
1500	NULL,
1501};
1502
1503static umode_t pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1504					 struct attribute *a, int n)
1505{
1506	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1507	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1508
1509	if (a == &vga_attr.attr)
1510		if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1511			return 0;
1512
1513	return a->mode;
1514}
1515
1516static struct attribute *pci_dev_hp_attrs[] = {
1517	&dev_remove_attr.attr,
1518	&dev_rescan_attr.attr,
1519	NULL,
1520};
1521
1522static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1523					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1524{
1525	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1526	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1527
1528	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
1529		return 0;
1530
1531	return a->mode;
1532}
1533
1534static struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group = {
1535	.attrs = pci_dev_hp_attrs,
1536	.is_visible = pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible,
1537};
 
 
 
 
1538
1539#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1540static struct attribute *sriov_dev_attrs[] = {
1541	&sriov_totalvfs_attr.attr,
1542	&sriov_numvfs_attr.attr,
1543	NULL,
1544};
1545
1546static umode_t sriov_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1547				       struct attribute *a, int n)
1548{
1549	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
 
1550
1551	if (!dev_is_pf(dev))
1552		return 0;
1553
1554	return a->mode;
1555}
1556
1557static struct attribute_group sriov_dev_attr_group = {
1558	.attrs = sriov_dev_attrs,
1559	.is_visible = sriov_attrs_are_visible,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1560};
1561#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1562
1563static struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group = {
1564	.attrs = pci_dev_dev_attrs,
1565	.is_visible = pci_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1566};
1567
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1568static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
1569	&pci_dev_attr_group,
1570	&pci_dev_hp_attr_group,
1571#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1572	&sriov_dev_attr_group,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1573#endif
1574	NULL,
1575};
1576
1577struct device_type pci_dev_type = {
1578	.groups = pci_dev_attr_groups,
1579};