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v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
 
 
   3 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
   4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
   5 * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
   6 * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
   7 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
   8 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
   9 *
  10 * File attributes for PCI devices
  11 *
  12 * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
 
  13 */
  14
  15#include <linux/bitfield.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/sched.h>
  18#include <linux/pci.h>
  19#include <linux/stat.h>
  20#include <linux/export.h>
  21#include <linux/topology.h>
  22#include <linux/mm.h>
  23#include <linux/fs.h>
  24#include <linux/capability.h>
  25#include <linux/security.h>
 
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
  28#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  29#include <linux/msi.h>
  30#include <linux/of.h>
  31#include <linux/aperture.h>
  32#include "pci.h"
  33
  34static int sysfs_initialized;	/* = 0 */
  35
  36/* show configuration fields */
  37#define pci_config_attr(field, format_string)				\
  38static ssize_t								\
  39field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)				\
  40{									\
  41	struct pci_dev *pdev;						\
  42									\
  43	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);						\
  44	return sysfs_emit(buf, format_string, pdev->field);		\
  45}									\
  46static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
  47
  48pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  49pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
  50pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  51pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
  52pci_config_attr(revision, "0x%02x\n");
  53pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
  54
  55static ssize_t irq_show(struct device *dev,
  56			struct device_attribute *attr,
  57			char *buf)
  58{
  59	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  60
  61#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
  62	/*
  63	 * For MSI, show the first MSI IRQ; for all other cases including
  64	 * MSI-X, show the legacy INTx IRQ.
  65	 */
  66	if (pdev->msi_enabled)
  67		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pci_irq_vector(pdev, 0));
  68#endif
  69
  70	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pdev->irq);
  71}
  72static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(irq);
  73
  74static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
  75					 struct device_attribute *attr,
  76					 char *buf)
  77{
  78	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  79	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
  80}
  81
  82static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
  83					  struct device_attribute *attr,
  84					  const char *buf, size_t count)
  85{
  86	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  87	unsigned long val;
  88
  89	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
  90		return -EINVAL;
  91
  92	pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
  93
  94	return count;
  95}
  96static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(broken_parity_status);
  97
  98static ssize_t pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device *dev, bool list,
  99				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 
 
 100{
 101	const struct cpumask *mask;
 
 102
 103#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 104	if (dev_to_node(dev) == NUMA_NO_NODE)
 105		mask = cpu_online_mask;
 106	else
 107		mask = cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
 108#else
 109	mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
 110#endif
 111	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, mask);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 112}
 113
 114static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
 115			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 116{
 117	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, false, attr, buf);
 118}
 119static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpus);
 120
 121static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
 122				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 123{
 124	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, true, attr, buf);
 125}
 126static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpulist);
 127
 128/*
 129 * PCI Bus Class Devices
 130 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 131static ssize_t cpuaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 132				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 133{
 134	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 135
 136	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(false, buf, cpumask);
 137}
 138static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity);
 139
 140static ssize_t cpulistaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 141				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 142{
 143	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 144
 145	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask);
 146}
 147static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity);
 148
 149static ssize_t power_state_show(struct device *dev,
 150				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 151{
 152	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 153
 154	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pci_power_name(pdev->current_state));
 155}
 156static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(power_state);
 157
 158/* show resources */
 159static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 160			     char *buf)
 161{
 162	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 
 163	int i;
 164	int max;
 165	resource_size_t start, end;
 166	size_t len = 0;
 167
 168	if (pci_dev->subordinate)
 169		max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
 170	else
 171		max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
 172
 173	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 174		struct resource *res =  &pci_dev->resource[i];
 175		pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
 176		len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
 177				     (unsigned long long)start,
 178				     (unsigned long long)end,
 179				     (unsigned long long)res->flags);
 180	}
 181	return len;
 182}
 183static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
 184
 185static ssize_t max_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
 186				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 187{
 188	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 189
 190	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n",
 191			  pci_speed_string(pcie_get_speed_cap(pdev)));
 192}
 193static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_speed);
 194
 195static ssize_t max_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
 196				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 197{
 198	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 199
 200	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pcie_get_width_cap(pdev));
 201}
 202static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_width);
 203
 204static ssize_t current_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
 205				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 206{
 207	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 208	u16 linkstat;
 209	int err;
 210	enum pci_bus_speed speed;
 211
 212	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
 213	if (err)
 214		return -EINVAL;
 215
 216	speed = pcie_link_speed[linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS];
 217
 218	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pci_speed_string(speed));
 219}
 220static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_speed);
 221
 222static ssize_t current_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
 223				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 224{
 225	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 226	u16 linkstat;
 227	int err;
 228
 229	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
 230	if (err)
 231		return -EINVAL;
 232
 233	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW, linkstat));
 234}
 235static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_width);
 236
 237static ssize_t secondary_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
 238					 struct device_attribute *attr,
 239					 char *buf)
 240{
 241	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 242	u8 sec_bus;
 243	int err;
 244
 245	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, &sec_bus);
 246	if (err)
 247		return -EINVAL;
 248
 249	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sec_bus);
 250}
 251static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(secondary_bus_number);
 252
 253static ssize_t subordinate_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
 254					   struct device_attribute *attr,
 255					   char *buf)
 256{
 257	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 258	u8 sub_bus;
 259	int err;
 260
 261	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, &sub_bus);
 262	if (err)
 263		return -EINVAL;
 264
 265	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sub_bus);
 266}
 267static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(subordinate_bus_number);
 268
 269static ssize_t ari_enabled_show(struct device *dev,
 270				struct device_attribute *attr,
 271				char *buf)
 272{
 273	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 274
 275	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pci_ari_enabled(pci_dev->bus));
 276}
 277static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ari_enabled);
 278
 279static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 280			     char *buf)
 281{
 282	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 283
 284	return sysfs_emit(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X\n",
 285			  pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
 286			  pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
 287			  (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
 288			  (u8)(pci_dev->class));
 289}
 290static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
 291
 292static ssize_t enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 293			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 
 294{
 295	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 296	unsigned long val;
 297	ssize_t result = 0;
 
 
 
 298
 299	/* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
 300	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 301		return -EPERM;
 302
 303	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 304		return -EINVAL;
 305
 306	device_lock(dev);
 307	if (dev->driver)
 308		result = -EBUSY;
 309	else if (val)
 310		result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 311	else if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
 312		pci_disable_device(pdev);
 313	else
 314		result = -EIO;
 315	device_unlock(dev);
 316
 317	return result < 0 ? result : count;
 318}
 319
 320static ssize_t enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 321			    char *buf)
 322{
 323	struct pci_dev *pdev;
 324
 325	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 326	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
 327}
 328static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable);
 329
 330#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 331static ssize_t numa_node_store(struct device *dev,
 332			       struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 333			       size_t count)
 334{
 335	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 336	int node;
 337
 338	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 339		return -EPERM;
 340
 341	if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &node) < 0)
 342		return -EINVAL;
 343
 344	if ((node < 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE) || node >= MAX_NUMNODES)
 345		return -EINVAL;
 346
 347	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
 348		return -EINVAL;
 349
 350	add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
 351	pci_alert(pdev, FW_BUG "Overriding NUMA node to %d.  Contact your vendor for updates.",
 352		  node);
 353
 354	dev->numa_node = node;
 355	return count;
 356}
 357
 358static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 359			      char *buf)
 360{
 361	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
 362}
 363static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(numa_node);
 364#endif
 365
 366static ssize_t dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 367				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 368{
 369	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 370
 371	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
 372}
 373static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits);
 374
 375static ssize_t consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 376					     struct device_attribute *attr,
 377					     char *buf)
 378{
 379	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
 380}
 381static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits);
 382
 383static ssize_t msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 384			    char *buf)
 385{
 386	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 387	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 388
 389	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", subordinate ?
 390			  !(subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
 391			    : !pdev->no_msi);
 
 
 392}
 393
 394static ssize_t msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 395			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 
 396{
 397	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 398	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 399	unsigned long val;
 400
 401	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 402		return -EPERM;
 403
 404	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 405		return -EINVAL;
 406
 407	/*
 408	 * "no_msi" and "bus_flags" only affect what happens when a driver
 409	 * requests MSI or MSI-X.  They don't affect any drivers that have
 410	 * already requested MSI or MSI-X.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 411	 */
 412	if (!subordinate) {
 413		pdev->no_msi = !val;
 414		pci_info(pdev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers\n",
 415			 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 416		return count;
 417	}
 418
 419	if (val)
 420		subordinate->bus_flags &= ~PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 421	else
 422		subordinate->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 
 
 
 
 423
 424	dev_info(&subordinate->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers of devices on this bus\n",
 425		 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 426	return count;
 427}
 428static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus);
 429
 430static ssize_t rescan_store(const struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count)
 
 431{
 432	unsigned long val;
 433	struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
 434
 435	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 436		return -EINVAL;
 437
 438	if (val) {
 439		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 440		while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
 441			pci_rescan_bus(b);
 442		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 443	}
 444	return count;
 445}
 446static BUS_ATTR_WO(rescan);
 447
 448static struct attribute *pci_bus_attrs[] = {
 449	&bus_attr_rescan.attr,
 450	NULL,
 451};
 452
 453static const struct attribute_group pci_bus_group = {
 454	.attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
 455};
 456
 457const struct attribute_group *pci_bus_groups[] = {
 458	&pci_bus_group,
 459	NULL,
 460};
 461
 462static ssize_t dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 463				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 464				size_t count)
 465{
 466	unsigned long val;
 467	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 468
 469	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 470		return -EINVAL;
 471
 472	if (val) {
 473		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 474		pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
 475		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 476	}
 477	return count;
 478}
 479static struct device_attribute dev_attr_dev_rescan = __ATTR(rescan, 0200, NULL,
 480							    dev_rescan_store);
 481
 482static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 483			    const char *buf, size_t count)
 
 
 484{
 485	unsigned long val;
 486
 487	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 488		return -EINVAL;
 489
 490	if (val && device_remove_file_self(dev, attr))
 491		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(to_pci_dev(dev));
 492	return count;
 493}
 494static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(remove, 0220, NULL,
 495				  remove_store);
 496
 497static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 498				struct device_attribute *attr,
 499				const char *buf, size_t count)
 
 500{
 501	unsigned long val;
 502	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
 503
 504	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 505		return -EINVAL;
 506
 507	if (val) {
 508		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 509		if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
 510			pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
 511		else
 512			pci_rescan_bus(bus);
 513		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 514	}
 515	return count;
 516}
 517static struct device_attribute dev_attr_bus_rescan = __ATTR(rescan, 0200, NULL,
 518							    bus_rescan_store);
 519
 520#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 521static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_store(struct device *dev,
 522				    struct device_attribute *attr,
 523				    const char *buf, size_t count)
 524{
 525	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 526	unsigned long val;
 527
 528	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 529		return -EINVAL;
 530
 531	pdev->d3cold_allowed = !!val;
 532	pci_bridge_d3_update(pdev);
 533
 534	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
 535
 536	return count;
 537}
 538
 539static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_show(struct device *dev,
 540				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 541{
 542	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 543	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pdev->d3cold_allowed);
 544}
 545static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(d3cold_allowed);
 546#endif
 547
 548#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 549static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
 550			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 
 551{
 552	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 553	struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 554
 555	if (np == NULL)
 556		return 0;
 557	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pOF\n", np);
 558}
 559static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
 560#endif
 561
 562static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
 563				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 564				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 
 565{
 566	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 567	int ret;
 568
 569	ret = driver_set_override(dev, &pdev->driver_override, buf, count);
 570	if (ret)
 571		return ret;
 572
 573	return count;
 574}
 575
 576static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
 577				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 578{
 579	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 580	ssize_t len;
 
 581
 582	device_lock(dev);
 583	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
 584	device_unlock(dev);
 585	return len;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 586}
 587static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
 
 
 
 
 
 588
 589static struct attribute *pci_dev_attrs[] = {
 590	&dev_attr_power_state.attr,
 591	&dev_attr_resource.attr,
 592	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
 593	&dev_attr_device.attr,
 594	&dev_attr_subsystem_vendor.attr,
 595	&dev_attr_subsystem_device.attr,
 596	&dev_attr_revision.attr,
 597	&dev_attr_class.attr,
 598	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
 599	&dev_attr_local_cpus.attr,
 600	&dev_attr_local_cpulist.attr,
 601	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
 602#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 603	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
 604#endif
 605	&dev_attr_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 606	&dev_attr_consistent_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 607	&dev_attr_enable.attr,
 608	&dev_attr_broken_parity_status.attr,
 609	&dev_attr_msi_bus.attr,
 610#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 611	&dev_attr_d3cold_allowed.attr,
 612#endif
 613#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 614	&dev_attr_devspec.attr,
 615#endif
 616	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
 617	&dev_attr_ari_enabled.attr,
 618	NULL,
 619};
 620
 621static struct attribute *pci_bridge_attrs[] = {
 622	&dev_attr_subordinate_bus_number.attr,
 623	&dev_attr_secondary_bus_number.attr,
 624	NULL,
 625};
 626
 627static struct attribute *pcie_dev_attrs[] = {
 628	&dev_attr_current_link_speed.attr,
 629	&dev_attr_current_link_width.attr,
 630	&dev_attr_max_link_width.attr,
 631	&dev_attr_max_link_speed.attr,
 632	NULL,
 633};
 634
 635static struct attribute *pcibus_attrs[] = {
 636	&dev_attr_bus_rescan.attr,
 637	&dev_attr_cpuaffinity.attr,
 638	&dev_attr_cpulistaffinity.attr,
 639	NULL,
 640};
 641
 642static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group = {
 643	.attrs = pcibus_attrs,
 644};
 645
 646const struct attribute_group *pcibus_groups[] = {
 647	&pcibus_group,
 648	NULL,
 649};
 650
 651static ssize_t boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 652			     char *buf)
 653{
 654	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 655	struct pci_dev *vga_dev = vga_default_device();
 656
 657	if (vga_dev)
 658		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", (pdev == vga_dev));
 659
 660	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n",
 661			  !!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
 662			     IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
 663}
 664static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
 665
 666static ssize_t pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 667			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 668			       loff_t off, size_t count)
 
 669{
 670	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 671	unsigned int size = 64;
 672	loff_t init_off = off;
 673	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 674
 675	/* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
 676	if (file_ns_capable(filp, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 677		size = dev->cfg_size;
 678	else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
 679		size = 128;
 
 680
 681	if (off > size)
 682		return 0;
 683	if (off + count > size) {
 684		size -= off;
 685		count = size;
 686	} else {
 687		size = count;
 688	}
 689
 690	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 691
 692	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 693		u8 val;
 694		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 695		data[off - init_off] = val;
 696		off++;
 697		size--;
 698	}
 699
 700	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 701		u16 val;
 702		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 703		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 704		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 705		off += 2;
 706		size -= 2;
 707	}
 708
 709	while (size > 3) {
 710		u32 val;
 711		pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
 712		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 713		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 714		data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
 715		data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
 716		off += 4;
 717		size -= 4;
 718		cond_resched();
 719	}
 720
 721	if (size >= 2) {
 722		u16 val;
 723		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 724		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 725		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 726		off += 2;
 727		size -= 2;
 728	}
 729
 730	if (size > 0) {
 731		u8 val;
 732		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 733		data[off - init_off] = val;
 
 
 734	}
 735
 736	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 737
 738	return count;
 739}
 740
 741static ssize_t pci_write_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 742				struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 743				loff_t off, size_t count)
 
 744{
 745	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 746	unsigned int size = count;
 747	loff_t init_off = off;
 748	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 749	int ret;
 750
 751	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
 752	if (ret)
 753		return ret;
 754
 755	if (resource_is_exclusive(&dev->driver_exclusive_resource, off,
 756				  count)) {
 757		pci_warn_once(dev, "%s: Unexpected write to kernel-exclusive config offset %llx",
 758			      current->comm, off);
 759		add_taint(TAINT_USER, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
 760	}
 761
 762	if (off > dev->cfg_size)
 763		return 0;
 764	if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
 765		size = dev->cfg_size - off;
 766		count = size;
 767	}
 768
 769	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 770
 771	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 772		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 773		off++;
 774		size--;
 775	}
 776
 777	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 778		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 779		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 780		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 781		off += 2;
 782		size -= 2;
 783	}
 784
 785	while (size > 3) {
 786		u32 val = data[off - init_off];
 787		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 788		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
 789		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
 790		pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
 791		off += 4;
 792		size -= 4;
 793	}
 794
 795	if (size >= 2) {
 796		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 797		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 798		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 799		off += 2;
 800		size -= 2;
 801	}
 802
 803	if (size)
 804		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 
 
 
 805
 806	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 807
 808	return count;
 809}
 810static BIN_ATTR(config, 0644, pci_read_config, pci_write_config, 0);
 811
 812static struct bin_attribute *pci_dev_config_attrs[] = {
 813	&bin_attr_config,
 814	NULL,
 815};
 816
 817static umode_t pci_dev_config_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
 818					      struct bin_attribute *a, int n)
 
 
 819{
 820	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 
 821
 822	a->size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
 823	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
 824		a->size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE;
 
 825
 826	return a->attr.mode;
 827}
 828
 829static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_config_attr_group = {
 830	.bin_attrs = pci_dev_config_attrs,
 831	.is_bin_visible = pci_dev_config_attr_is_visible,
 832};
 833
 834/*
 835 * llseek operation for mmappable PCI resources.
 836 * May be left unused if the arch doesn't provide them.
 837 */
 838static __maybe_unused loff_t
 839pci_llseek_resource(struct file *filep,
 840		    struct kobject *kobj __always_unused,
 841		    struct bin_attribute *attr,
 842		    loff_t offset, int whence)
 843{
 844	return fixed_size_llseek(filep, offset, whence, attr->size);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 845}
 846
 847#ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
 848/**
 849 * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
 850 * @filp: open sysfs file
 851 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 852 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 853 * @buf: buffer to store results
 854 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 855 * @count: number of bytes to read
 856 *
 857 * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 858 * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
 859 */
 860static ssize_t pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 861				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 862				  loff_t off, size_t count)
 863{
 864	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 865
 866	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 867	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 868		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 869
 870	return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
 871}
 872
 873/**
 874 * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
 875 * @filp: open sysfs file
 876 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 877 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 878 * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
 879 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 880 * @count: number of bytes to write
 881 *
 882 * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 883 * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
 884 */
 885static ssize_t pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 886				   struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 887				   loff_t off, size_t count)
 888{
 889	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 890
 891	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 892	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 893		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 894
 895	return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
 896}
 897
 898/**
 899 * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
 900 * @filp: open sysfs file
 901 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 902 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 903 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 904 *
 905 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
 906 * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 907 * memory space.
 908 */
 909static int pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 910			       struct bin_attribute *attr,
 911			       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 
 912{
 913	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 
 
 914
 915	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
 916}
 917
 918/**
 919 * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
 920 * @filp: open sysfs file
 921 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 922 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 923 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 924 *
 925 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
 926 * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 927 * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
 928 */
 929static int pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 930			      struct bin_attribute *attr,
 931			      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 932{
 933	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 
 
 
 934
 935	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
 936}
 937
 938/**
 939 * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
 940 * @b: bus to create files under
 941 * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
 942 *
 943 * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
 944 */
 945void __weak pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b,
 946				   enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
 947{
 
 948}
 949
 950/**
 951 * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
 952 * @b: bus to create files under
 953 *
 954 * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
 955 * a per-bus basis.  This routine creates the files and ties them into
 956 * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
 957 *
 958 * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
 959 * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
 960 */
 961void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 962{
 963	int error;
 964
 965	if (!sysfs_initialized)
 966		return;
 967
 968	b->legacy_io = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct bin_attribute),
 969			       GFP_ATOMIC);
 970	if (!b->legacy_io)
 971		goto kzalloc_err;
 972
 973	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
 974	b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
 975	b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
 976	b->legacy_io->attr.mode = 0600;
 977	b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
 978	b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
 979	/* See pci_create_attr() for motivation */
 980	b->legacy_io->llseek = pci_llseek_resource;
 981	b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
 982	b->legacy_io->f_mapping = iomem_get_mapping;
 983	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
 984	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 985	if (error)
 986		goto legacy_io_err;
 987
 988	/* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
 989	b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
 990	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
 991	b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
 992	b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
 993	b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = 0600;
 994	b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
 995	/* See pci_create_attr() for motivation */
 996	b->legacy_mem->llseek = pci_llseek_resource;
 997	b->legacy_mem->f_mapping = iomem_get_mapping;
 998	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
 999	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
1000	if (error)
1001		goto legacy_mem_err;
1002
1003	return;
1004
1005legacy_mem_err:
1006	device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
1007legacy_io_err:
1008	kfree(b->legacy_io);
1009	b->legacy_io = NULL;
1010kzalloc_err:
1011	dev_warn(&b->dev, "could not create legacy I/O port and ISA memory resources in sysfs\n");
 
 
1012}
1013
1014void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
1015{
1016	if (b->legacy_io) {
1017		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
1018		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
1019		kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
1020	}
1021}
1022#endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
1023
1024#if defined(HAVE_PCI_MMAP) || defined(ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE)
1025
1026int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1027		  enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
1028{
1029	unsigned long nr, start, size;
1030	resource_size_t pci_start = 0, pci_end;
1031
1032	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
1033		return 0;
1034	nr = vma_pages(vma);
1035	start = vma->vm_pgoff;
1036	size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
1037	if (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) {
1038		pci_resource_to_user(pdev, resno, &pdev->resource[resno],
1039				     &pci_start, &pci_end);
1040		pci_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
1041	}
1042	if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
1043			start + nr <= pci_start + size)
1044		return 1;
1045	return 0;
1046}
1047
1048/**
1049 * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
1050 * @kobj: kobject for mapping
1051 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
1052 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
1053 * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
1054 *
1055 * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
1056 */
1057static int pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
1058			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
1059{
1060	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1061	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
 
 
1062	enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
1063	struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[bar];
1064	int ret;
1065
1066	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
1067	if (ret)
1068		return ret;
1069
1070	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(res->start))
1071		return -EINVAL;
1072
1073	if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, bar, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1074		return -EINVAL;
 
1075
 
 
 
 
 
 
1076	mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
1077
1078	return pci_mmap_resource_range(pdev, bar, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
 
 
 
1079}
1080
1081static int pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1082				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1083				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 
1084{
1085	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
1086}
1087
1088static int pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1089				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1090				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 
1091{
1092	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
1093}
1094
1095static ssize_t pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1096			       struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1097			       loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
1098{
1099#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT
1100	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1101	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
 
1102	unsigned long port = off;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1103
1104	port += pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
1105
1106	if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1107		return 0;
1108
1109	if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1110		return -EINVAL;
1111
1112	switch (count) {
1113	case 1:
1114		if (write)
1115			outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
1116		else
1117			*(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
1118		return 1;
1119	case 2:
1120		if (write)
1121			outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
1122		else
1123			*(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
1124		return 2;
1125	case 4:
1126		if (write)
1127			outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
1128		else
1129			*(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
1130		return 4;
1131	}
1132	return -EINVAL;
1133#else
1134	return -ENXIO;
1135#endif
1136}
1137
1138static ssize_t pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1139				    struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1140				    loff_t off, size_t count)
 
1141{
1142	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
1143}
1144
1145static ssize_t pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1146				     struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1147				     loff_t off, size_t count)
 
1148{
1149	int ret;
1150
1151	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
1152	if (ret)
1153		return ret;
1154
1155	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
1156}
1157
1158/**
1159 * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1160 * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1161 *
1162 * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1163 * free their resources.
1164 */
1165static void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 
1166{
1167	int i;
1168
1169	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
1170		struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1171
1172		res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
1173		if (res_attr) {
1174			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1175			kfree(res_attr);
1176		}
1177
1178		res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
1179		if (res_attr) {
1180			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1181			kfree(res_attr);
1182		}
1183	}
1184}
1185
1186static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
1187{
1188	/* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1189	int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
1190	struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1191	char *res_attr_name;
1192	int retval;
1193
1194	res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1195	if (!res_attr)
1196		return -ENOMEM;
1197
1198	res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
1199
1200	sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
1201	if (write_combine) {
1202		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
1203		res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
1204	} else {
1205		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
 
 
1206		if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1207			res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
1208			res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
1209			if (arch_can_pci_mmap_io())
1210				res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1211		} else {
1212			res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1213		}
1214	}
1215	if (res_attr->mmap) {
1216		res_attr->f_mapping = iomem_get_mapping;
1217		/*
1218		 * generic_file_llseek() consults f_mapping->host to determine
1219		 * the file size. As iomem_inode knows nothing about the
1220		 * attribute, it's not going to work, so override it as well.
1221		 */
1222		res_attr->llseek = pci_llseek_resource;
1223	}
1224	res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
1225	res_attr->attr.mode = 0600;
1226	res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
1227	res_attr->private = (void *)(unsigned long)num;
1228	retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1229	if (retval) {
1230		kfree(res_attr);
1231		return retval;
1232	}
1233
1234	if (write_combine)
1235		pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
1236	else
1237		pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
1238
1239	return 0;
1240}
1241
1242/**
1243 * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1244 * @pdev: dev in question
1245 *
1246 * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1247 */
1248static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1249{
1250	int i;
1251	int retval;
1252
1253	/* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1254	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
1255
1256		/* skip empty resources */
1257		if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1258			continue;
1259
1260		retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1261		/* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1262		if (!retval && arch_can_pci_mmap_wc() &&
1263		    pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1264			retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
 
1265		if (retval) {
1266			pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1267			return retval;
1268		}
1269	}
1270	return 0;
1271}
1272#else /* !(defined(HAVE_PCI_MMAP) || defined(ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE)) */
1273int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1274void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1275#endif
1276
1277/**
1278 * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1279 * @filp: sysfs file
1280 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1281 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1282 * @buf: user input
1283 * @off: file offset
1284 * @count: number of byte in input
1285 *
1286 * writing anything except 0 enables it
1287 */
1288static ssize_t pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1289			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1290			     loff_t off, size_t count)
 
1291{
1292	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1293
1294	if ((off ==  0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1295		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1296	else
1297		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1298
1299	return count;
1300}
1301
1302/**
1303 * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1304 * @filp: sysfs file
1305 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1306 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1307 * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1308 * @off: file offset
1309 * @count: number of bytes to read
1310 *
1311 * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1312 * device corresponding to @kobj.
1313 */
1314static ssize_t pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1315			    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1316			    loff_t off, size_t count)
 
1317{
1318	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1319	void __iomem *rom;
1320	size_t size;
1321
1322	if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1323		return -EINVAL;
1324
1325	rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size);	/* size starts out as PCI window size */
1326	if (!rom || !size)
1327		return -EIO;
1328
1329	if (off >= size)
1330		count = 0;
1331	else {
1332		if (off + count > size)
1333			count = size - off;
1334
1335		memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1336	}
1337	pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1338
1339	return count;
1340}
1341static BIN_ATTR(rom, 0600, pci_read_rom, pci_write_rom, 0);
1342
1343static struct bin_attribute *pci_dev_rom_attrs[] = {
1344	&bin_attr_rom,
1345	NULL,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1346};
1347
1348static umode_t pci_dev_rom_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1349					   struct bin_attribute *a, int n)
1350{
1351	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1352	size_t rom_size;
1353
1354	/* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1355	rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1356	if (!rom_size)
1357		return 0;
1358
1359	a->size = rom_size;
1360
1361	return a->attr.mode;
1362}
1363
1364static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_rom_attr_group = {
1365	.bin_attrs = pci_dev_rom_attrs,
1366	.is_bin_visible = pci_dev_rom_attr_is_visible,
1367};
1368
1369static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1370			   const char *buf, size_t count)
1371{
1372	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1373	unsigned long val;
1374	ssize_t result;
1375
1376	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
1377		return -EINVAL;
1378
1379	if (val != 1)
1380		return -EINVAL;
1381
1382	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
1383	result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
1384	pm_runtime_put(dev);
1385	if (result < 0)
1386		return result;
1387
1388	return count;
1389}
1390static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(reset);
1391
1392static struct attribute *pci_dev_reset_attrs[] = {
1393	&dev_attr_reset.attr,
1394	NULL,
1395};
1396
1397static umode_t pci_dev_reset_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1398					     struct attribute *a, int n)
1399{
1400	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 
1401
1402	if (!pci_reset_supported(pdev))
1403		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1404
1405	return a->mode;
1406}
1407
1408static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_reset_attr_group = {
1409	.attrs = pci_dev_reset_attrs,
1410	.is_visible = pci_dev_reset_attr_is_visible,
1411};
 
 
 
1412
1413#define pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(n)					\
1414static ssize_t resource##n##_resize_show(struct device *dev,		\
1415					 struct device_attribute *attr,	\
1416					 char * buf)			\
1417{									\
1418	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);				\
1419	ssize_t ret;							\
1420									\
1421	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);				\
1422									\
1423	ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%016llx\n",				\
1424			 (u64)pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(pdev, n));	\
1425									\
1426	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);				\
1427									\
1428	return ret;							\
1429}									\
1430									\
1431static ssize_t resource##n##_resize_store(struct device *dev,		\
1432					  struct device_attribute *attr,\
1433					  const char *buf, size_t count)\
1434{									\
1435	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);				\
1436	unsigned long size, flags;					\
1437	int ret, i;							\
1438	u16 cmd;							\
1439									\
1440	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &size) < 0)				\
1441		return -EINVAL;						\
1442									\
1443	device_lock(dev);						\
1444	if (dev->driver) {						\
1445		ret = -EBUSY;						\
1446		goto unlock;						\
1447	}								\
1448									\
1449	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);				\
1450									\
1451	if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) {		\
1452		ret = aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(pdev,	\
1453						"resourceN_resize");	\
1454		if (ret)						\
1455			goto pm_put;					\
1456	}								\
1457									\
1458	pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);			\
1459	pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND,			\
1460			      cmd & ~PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);		\
1461									\
1462	flags = pci_resource_flags(pdev, n);				\
1463									\
1464	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);				\
1465									\
1466	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {			\
1467		if (pci_resource_len(pdev, i) &&			\
1468		    pci_resource_flags(pdev, i) == flags)		\
1469			pci_release_resource(pdev, i);			\
1470	}								\
1471									\
1472	ret = pci_resize_resource(pdev, n, size);			\
1473									\
1474	pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(pdev->bus);			\
1475									\
1476	if (pci_create_resource_files(pdev))				\
1477		pci_warn(pdev, "Failed to recreate resource files after BAR resizing\n");\
1478									\
1479	pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);			\
1480pm_put:									\
1481	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);				\
1482unlock:									\
1483	device_unlock(dev);						\
1484									\
1485	return ret ? ret : count;					\
1486}									\
1487static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(resource##n##_resize)
1488
1489pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(0);
1490pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(1);
1491pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(2);
1492pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(3);
1493pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(4);
1494pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(5);
1495
1496static struct attribute *resource_resize_attrs[] = {
1497	&dev_attr_resource0_resize.attr,
1498	&dev_attr_resource1_resize.attr,
1499	&dev_attr_resource2_resize.attr,
1500	&dev_attr_resource3_resize.attr,
1501	&dev_attr_resource4_resize.attr,
1502	&dev_attr_resource5_resize.attr,
1503	NULL,
1504};
1505
1506static umode_t resource_resize_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1507					  struct attribute *a, int n)
1508{
1509	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 
 
1510
1511	return pci_rebar_get_current_size(pdev, n) < 0 ? 0 : a->mode;
1512}
1513
1514static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_resource_resize_group = {
1515	.attrs = resource_resize_attrs,
1516	.is_visible = resource_resize_is_visible,
1517};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1518
1519int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1520{
1521	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1522		return -EACCES;
 
 
1523
1524	return pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
 
 
 
 
1525}
1526
1527/**
1528 * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1529 * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1530 *
1531 * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1532 */
1533void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1534{
 
 
1535	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1536		return;
1537
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1538	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1539}
1540
1541static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1542{
1543	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1544	struct pci_bus *pbus = NULL;
1545	int retval;
1546
1547	sysfs_initialized = 1;
1548	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1549		retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1550		if (retval) {
1551			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1552			return retval;
1553		}
1554	}
1555
1556	while ((pbus = pci_find_next_bus(pbus)))
1557		pci_create_legacy_files(pbus);
1558
1559	return 0;
1560}
 
1561late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);
1562
1563static struct attribute *pci_dev_dev_attrs[] = {
1564	&dev_attr_boot_vga.attr,
1565	NULL,
1566};
1567
1568static umode_t pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1569					 struct attribute *a, int n)
1570{
1571	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1572	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1573
1574	if (a == &dev_attr_boot_vga.attr && pci_is_vga(pdev))
1575		return a->mode;
 
1576
1577	return 0;
1578}
1579
1580static struct attribute *pci_dev_hp_attrs[] = {
1581	&dev_attr_remove.attr,
1582	&dev_attr_dev_rescan.attr,
1583	NULL,
1584};
1585
1586static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1587					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1588{
1589	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1590	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1591
1592	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
1593		return 0;
1594
1595	return a->mode;
1596}
1597
1598static umode_t pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1599					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1600{
1601	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1602	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1603
1604	if (pci_is_bridge(pdev))
1605		return a->mode;
1606
1607	return 0;
1608}
 
 
 
 
1609
1610static umode_t pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1611					  struct attribute *a, int n)
1612{
1613	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1614	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1615
1616	if (pci_is_pcie(pdev))
1617		return a->mode;
1618
1619	return 0;
1620}
1621
1622static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
1623	.attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
1624};
1625
1626const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
1627	&pci_dev_group,
1628	&pci_dev_config_attr_group,
1629	&pci_dev_rom_attr_group,
1630	&pci_dev_reset_attr_group,
1631	&pci_dev_reset_method_attr_group,
1632	&pci_dev_vpd_attr_group,
1633#ifdef CONFIG_DMI
1634	&pci_dev_smbios_attr_group,
1635#endif
1636#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1637	&pci_dev_acpi_attr_group,
1638#endif
1639	&pci_dev_resource_resize_group,
1640	NULL,
1641};
1642
1643static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group = {
1644	.attrs = pci_dev_hp_attrs,
1645	.is_visible = pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible,
1646};
 
1647
1648static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group = {
1649	.attrs = pci_dev_dev_attrs,
1650	.is_visible = pci_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1651};
1652
1653static const struct attribute_group pci_bridge_attr_group = {
1654	.attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
1655	.is_visible = pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible,
1656};
1657
1658static const struct attribute_group pcie_dev_attr_group = {
1659	.attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
1660	.is_visible = pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1661};
1662
1663static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
1664	&pci_dev_attr_group,
1665	&pci_dev_hp_attr_group,
1666#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1667	&sriov_pf_dev_attr_group,
1668	&sriov_vf_dev_attr_group,
1669#endif
1670	&pci_bridge_attr_group,
1671	&pcie_dev_attr_group,
1672#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
1673	&aer_stats_attr_group,
1674#endif
1675#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
1676	&aspm_ctrl_attr_group,
1677#endif
1678	NULL,
1679};
1680
1681const struct device_type pci_dev_type = {
1682	.groups = pci_dev_attr_groups,
1683};
v3.15
 
   1/*
   2 * drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
   3 *
   4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
   5 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
   6 * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
   7 * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
   8 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
   9 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
  10 *
  11 * File attributes for PCI devices
  12 *
  13 * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
  14 *
  15 */
  16
  17
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/sched.h>
  20#include <linux/pci.h>
  21#include <linux/stat.h>
  22#include <linux/export.h>
  23#include <linux/topology.h>
  24#include <linux/mm.h>
  25#include <linux/fs.h>
  26#include <linux/capability.h>
  27#include <linux/security.h>
  28#include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
  29#include <linux/slab.h>
  30#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
  31#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 
 
 
  32#include "pci.h"
  33
  34static int sysfs_initialized;	/* = 0 */
  35
  36/* show configuration fields */
  37#define pci_config_attr(field, format_string)				\
  38static ssize_t								\
  39field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)				\
  40{									\
  41	struct pci_dev *pdev;						\
  42									\
  43	pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);					\
  44	return sprintf (buf, format_string, pdev->field);		\
  45}									\
  46static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
  47
  48pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  49pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
  50pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  51pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
 
  52pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
  53pci_config_attr(irq, "%u\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  54
  55static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
  56					 struct device_attribute *attr,
  57					 char *buf)
  58{
  59	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  60	return sprintf (buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
  61}
  62
  63static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
  64					  struct device_attribute *attr,
  65					  const char *buf, size_t count)
  66{
  67	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  68	unsigned long val;
  69
  70	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
  71		return -EINVAL;
  72
  73	pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
  74
  75	return count;
  76}
  77static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(broken_parity_status);
  78
  79static ssize_t pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device *dev,
  80		int type,
  81		struct device_attribute *attr,
  82		char *buf)
  83{
  84	const struct cpumask *mask;
  85	int len;
  86
  87#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  88	mask = (dev_to_node(dev) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask :
  89					  cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
 
 
  90#else
  91	mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
  92#endif
  93	len = type ?
  94		cpumask_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, mask) :
  95		cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, mask);
  96
  97	buf[len++] = '\n';
  98	buf[len] = '\0';
  99	return len;
 100}
 101
 102static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
 103			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 104{
 105	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, 1, attr, buf);
 106}
 107static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpus);
 108
 109static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
 110			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 111{
 112	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, 0, attr, buf);
 113}
 114static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpulist);
 115
 116/*
 117 * PCI Bus Class Devices
 118 */
 119static ssize_t pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(struct device *dev,
 120					int type,
 121					struct device_attribute *attr,
 122					char *buf)
 123{
 124	int ret;
 125	const struct cpumask *cpumask;
 126
 127	cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 128	ret = type ?
 129		cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, cpumask) :
 130		cpumask_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, cpumask);
 131	buf[ret++] = '\n';
 132	buf[ret] = '\0';
 133	return ret;
 134}
 135
 136static ssize_t cpuaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 137				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 138{
 139	return pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(dev, 0, attr, buf);
 
 
 140}
 141static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity);
 142
 143static ssize_t cpulistaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 144				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 145{
 146	return pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(dev, 1, attr, buf);
 
 
 147}
 148static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity);
 149
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 150/* show resources */
 151static ssize_t
 152resource_show(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
 153{
 154	struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 155	char * str = buf;
 156	int i;
 157	int max;
 158	resource_size_t start, end;
 
 159
 160	if (pci_dev->subordinate)
 161		max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
 162	else
 163		max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
 164
 165	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 166		struct resource *res =  &pci_dev->resource[i];
 167		pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
 168		str += sprintf(str,"0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
 169			       (unsigned long long)start,
 170			       (unsigned long long)end,
 171			       (unsigned long long)res->flags);
 172	}
 173	return (str - buf);
 174}
 175static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
 176
 177static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 178{
 179	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 180
 181	return sprintf(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02x\n",
 182		       pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
 183		       pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
 184		       (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
 185		       (u8)(pci_dev->class));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 186}
 187static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
 188
 189static ssize_t enabled_store(struct device *dev,
 190			     struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 191			     size_t count)
 192{
 193	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 194	unsigned long val;
 195	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
 196
 197	if (result < 0)
 198		return result;
 199
 200	/* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
 201	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 202		return -EPERM;
 203
 204	if (!val) {
 205		if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
 206			pci_disable_device(pdev);
 207		else
 208			result = -EIO;
 209	} else
 
 210		result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 
 
 
 
 
 211
 212	return result < 0 ? result : count;
 213}
 214
 215static ssize_t enabled_show(struct device *dev,
 216			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 217{
 218	struct pci_dev *pdev;
 219
 220	pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
 221	return sprintf (buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
 222}
 223static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enabled);
 224
 225#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 226static ssize_t
 227numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 
 228{
 229	return sprintf (buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 230}
 231static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(numa_node);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 232#endif
 233
 234static ssize_t
 235dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 236{
 237	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 238
 239	return sprintf (buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
 240}
 241static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits);
 242
 243static ssize_t
 244consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 245				 char *buf)
 246{
 247	return sprintf (buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
 248}
 249static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits);
 250
 251static ssize_t
 252msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 253{
 254	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 
 255
 256	if (!pdev->subordinate)
 257		return 0;
 258
 259	return sprintf (buf, "%u\n",
 260			!(pdev->subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI));
 261}
 262
 263static ssize_t
 264msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 265	      const char *buf, size_t count)
 266{
 267	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 
 268	unsigned long val;
 269
 
 
 
 270	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 271		return -EINVAL;
 272
 273	/*
 274	 * Bad things may happen if the no_msi flag is changed
 275	 * while drivers are loaded.
 276	 */
 277	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 278		return -EPERM;
 279
 280	/*
 281	 * Maybe devices without subordinate buses shouldn't have this
 282	 * attribute in the first place?
 283	 */
 284	if (!pdev->subordinate)
 
 
 
 285		return count;
 
 286
 287	/* Is the flag going to change, or keep the value it already had? */
 288	if (!(pdev->subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI) ^
 289	    !!val) {
 290		pdev->subordinate->bus_flags ^= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 291
 292		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "forced subordinate bus to%s support MSI,"
 293			 " bad things could happen\n", val ? "" : " not");
 294	}
 295
 
 
 296	return count;
 297}
 298static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus);
 299
 300static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
 301				size_t count)
 302{
 303	unsigned long val;
 304	struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
 305
 306	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 307		return -EINVAL;
 308
 309	if (val) {
 310		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 311		while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
 312			pci_rescan_bus(b);
 313		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 314	}
 315	return count;
 316}
 317static BUS_ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, bus_rescan_store);
 318
 319static struct attribute *pci_bus_attrs[] = {
 320	&bus_attr_rescan.attr,
 321	NULL,
 322};
 323
 324static const struct attribute_group pci_bus_group = {
 325	.attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
 326};
 327
 328const struct attribute_group *pci_bus_groups[] = {
 329	&pci_bus_group,
 330	NULL,
 331};
 332
 333static ssize_t
 334dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 335		 const char *buf, size_t count)
 336{
 337	unsigned long val;
 338	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 339
 340	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 341		return -EINVAL;
 342
 343	if (val) {
 344		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 345		pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
 346		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 347	}
 348	return count;
 349}
 350static struct device_attribute dev_rescan_attr = __ATTR(rescan,
 351							(S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
 352							NULL, dev_rescan_store);
 353
 354static ssize_t
 355remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 356	     const char *buf, size_t count)
 357{
 358	unsigned long val;
 359
 360	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 361		return -EINVAL;
 362
 363	if (val && device_remove_file_self(dev, attr))
 364		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(to_pci_dev(dev));
 365	return count;
 366}
 367static struct device_attribute dev_remove_attr = __ATTR(remove,
 368							(S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
 369							NULL, remove_store);
 370
 371static ssize_t
 372dev_bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 373		 const char *buf, size_t count)
 374{
 375	unsigned long val;
 376	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
 377
 378	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 379		return -EINVAL;
 380
 381	if (val) {
 382		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 383		if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
 384			pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
 385		else
 386			pci_rescan_bus(bus);
 387		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 388	}
 389	return count;
 390}
 391static DEVICE_ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, dev_bus_rescan_store);
 
 392
 393#if defined(CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 394static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_store(struct device *dev,
 395				    struct device_attribute *attr,
 396				    const char *buf, size_t count)
 397{
 398	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 399	unsigned long val;
 400
 401	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 402		return -EINVAL;
 403
 404	pdev->d3cold_allowed = !!val;
 
 
 405	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
 406
 407	return count;
 408}
 409
 410static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_show(struct device *dev,
 411				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 412{
 413	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 414	return sprintf (buf, "%u\n", pdev->d3cold_allowed);
 415}
 416static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(d3cold_allowed);
 417#endif
 418
 419#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
 420static ssize_t sriov_totalvfs_show(struct device *dev,
 421				   struct device_attribute *attr,
 422				   char *buf)
 423{
 424	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 
 425
 426	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev));
 
 
 427}
 
 
 428
 429
 430static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_show(struct device *dev,
 431				 struct device_attribute *attr,
 432				 char *buf)
 433{
 434	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 
 
 
 
 
 435
 436	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->num_VFs);
 437}
 438
 439/*
 440 * num_vfs > 0; number of VFs to enable
 441 * num_vfs = 0; disable all VFs
 442 *
 443 * Note: SRIOV spec doesn't allow partial VF
 444 *       disable, so it's all or none.
 445 */
 446static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_store(struct device *dev,
 447				  struct device_attribute *attr,
 448				  const char *buf, size_t count)
 449{
 450	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 451	int ret;
 452	u16 num_vfs;
 453
 454	ret = kstrtou16(buf, 0, &num_vfs);
 455	if (ret < 0)
 456		return ret;
 457
 458	if (num_vfs > pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev))
 459		return -ERANGE;
 460
 461	if (num_vfs == pdev->sriov->num_VFs)
 462		return count;		/* no change */
 463
 464	/* is PF driver loaded w/callback */
 465	if (!pdev->driver || !pdev->driver->sriov_configure) {
 466		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Driver doesn't support SRIOV configuration via sysfs\n");
 467		return -ENOSYS;
 468	}
 469
 470	if (num_vfs == 0) {
 471		/* disable VFs */
 472		ret = pdev->driver->sriov_configure(pdev, 0);
 473		if (ret < 0)
 474			return ret;
 475		return count;
 476	}
 477
 478	/* enable VFs */
 479	if (pdev->sriov->num_VFs) {
 480		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%d VFs already enabled. Disable before enabling %d VFs\n",
 481			 pdev->sriov->num_VFs, num_vfs);
 482		return -EBUSY;
 483	}
 484
 485	ret = pdev->driver->sriov_configure(pdev, num_vfs);
 486	if (ret < 0)
 487		return ret;
 488
 489	if (ret != num_vfs)
 490		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%d VFs requested; only %d enabled\n",
 491			 num_vfs, ret);
 492
 493	return count;
 494}
 495
 496static struct device_attribute sriov_totalvfs_attr = __ATTR_RO(sriov_totalvfs);
 497static struct device_attribute sriov_numvfs_attr =
 498		__ATTR(sriov_numvfs, (S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
 499		       sriov_numvfs_show, sriov_numvfs_store);
 500#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
 501
 502static struct attribute *pci_dev_attrs[] = {
 
 503	&dev_attr_resource.attr,
 504	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
 505	&dev_attr_device.attr,
 506	&dev_attr_subsystem_vendor.attr,
 507	&dev_attr_subsystem_device.attr,
 
 508	&dev_attr_class.attr,
 509	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
 510	&dev_attr_local_cpus.attr,
 511	&dev_attr_local_cpulist.attr,
 512	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
 513#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 514	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
 515#endif
 516	&dev_attr_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 517	&dev_attr_consistent_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 518	&dev_attr_enabled.attr,
 519	&dev_attr_broken_parity_status.attr,
 520	&dev_attr_msi_bus.attr,
 521#if defined(CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 522	&dev_attr_d3cold_allowed.attr,
 523#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 524	NULL,
 525};
 526
 527static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
 528	.attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
 
 
 529};
 530
 531const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
 532	&pci_dev_group,
 
 
 
 533	NULL,
 534};
 535
 536static struct attribute *pcibus_attrs[] = {
 537	&dev_attr_rescan.attr,
 538	&dev_attr_cpuaffinity.attr,
 539	&dev_attr_cpulistaffinity.attr,
 540	NULL,
 541};
 542
 543static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group = {
 544	.attrs = pcibus_attrs,
 545};
 546
 547const struct attribute_group *pcibus_groups[] = {
 548	&pcibus_group,
 549	NULL,
 550};
 551
 552static ssize_t
 553boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 554{
 555	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 556	struct pci_dev *vga_dev = vga_default_device();
 557
 558	if (vga_dev)
 559		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (pdev == vga_dev));
 560
 561	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
 562		!!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
 563		   IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
 564}
 565static struct device_attribute vga_attr = __ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
 566
 567static ssize_t
 568pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 569		struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
 570		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
 571{
 572	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj,struct device,kobj));
 573	unsigned int size = 64;
 574	loff_t init_off = off;
 575	u8 *data = (u8*) buf;
 576
 577	/* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
 578	if (security_capable(filp->f_cred, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) == 0) {
 579		size = dev->cfg_size;
 580	} else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS) {
 581		size = 128;
 582	}
 583
 584	if (off > size)
 585		return 0;
 586	if (off + count > size) {
 587		size -= off;
 588		count = size;
 589	} else {
 590		size = count;
 591	}
 592
 593	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 594
 595	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 596		u8 val;
 597		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 598		data[off - init_off] = val;
 599		off++;
 600		size--;
 601	}
 602
 603	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 604		u16 val;
 605		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 606		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 607		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 608		off += 2;
 609		size -= 2;
 610	}
 611
 612	while (size > 3) {
 613		u32 val;
 614		pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
 615		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 616		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 617		data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
 618		data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
 619		off += 4;
 620		size -= 4;
 
 621	}
 622
 623	if (size >= 2) {
 624		u16 val;
 625		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 626		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 627		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 628		off += 2;
 629		size -= 2;
 630	}
 631
 632	if (size > 0) {
 633		u8 val;
 634		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 635		data[off - init_off] = val;
 636		off++;
 637		--size;
 638	}
 639
 640	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 641
 642	return count;
 643}
 644
 645static ssize_t
 646pci_write_config(struct file* filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 647		 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
 648		 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
 649{
 650	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj,struct device,kobj));
 651	unsigned int size = count;
 652	loff_t init_off = off;
 653	u8 *data = (u8*) buf;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 654
 655	if (off > dev->cfg_size)
 656		return 0;
 657	if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
 658		size = dev->cfg_size - off;
 659		count = size;
 660	}
 661
 662	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 663
 664	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 665		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 666		off++;
 667		size--;
 668	}
 669
 670	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 671		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 672		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 673                pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 674                off += 2;
 675                size -= 2;
 676        }
 677
 678	while (size > 3) {
 679		u32 val = data[off - init_off];
 680		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 681		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
 682		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
 683		pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
 684		off += 4;
 685		size -= 4;
 686	}
 687
 688	if (size >= 2) {
 689		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 690		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 691		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 692		off += 2;
 693		size -= 2;
 694	}
 695
 696	if (size) {
 697		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 698		off++;
 699		--size;
 700	}
 701
 702	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 703
 704	return count;
 705}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 706
 707static ssize_t
 708read_vpd_attr(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 709	      struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
 710	      char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
 711{
 712	struct pci_dev *dev =
 713		to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
 714
 715	if (off > bin_attr->size)
 716		count = 0;
 717	else if (count > bin_attr->size - off)
 718		count = bin_attr->size - off;
 719
 720	return pci_read_vpd(dev, off, count, buf);
 721}
 722
 723static ssize_t
 724write_vpd_attr(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 725	       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
 726	       char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 727{
 728	struct pci_dev *dev =
 729		to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
 730
 731	if (off > bin_attr->size)
 732		count = 0;
 733	else if (count > bin_attr->size - off)
 734		count = bin_attr->size - off;
 735
 736	return pci_write_vpd(dev, off, count, buf);
 737}
 738
 739#ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
 740/**
 741 * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
 742 * @filp: open sysfs file
 743 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 744 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 745 * @buf: buffer to store results
 746 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 747 * @count: number of bytes to read
 748 *
 749 * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 750 * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
 751 */
 752static ssize_t
 753pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 754		   struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
 755		   char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
 756{
 757        struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj,
 758                                                      struct device,
 759						      kobj));
 760
 761        /* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 762        if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 763                return -EINVAL;
 764
 765        return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
 766}
 767
 768/**
 769 * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
 770 * @filp: open sysfs file
 771 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 772 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 773 * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
 774 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 775 * @count: number of bytes to write
 776 *
 777 * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 778 * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
 779 */
 780static ssize_t
 781pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 782		    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
 783		    char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
 784{
 785        struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj,
 786						      struct device,
 787						      kobj));
 788        /* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 789        if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 790                return -EINVAL;
 791
 792        return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
 793}
 794
 795/**
 796 * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
 797 * @filp: open sysfs file
 798 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 799 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 800 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 801 *
 802 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
 803 * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 804 * memory space.
 805 */
 806static int
 807pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 808		    struct bin_attribute *attr,
 809                    struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 810{
 811        struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj,
 812                                                      struct device,
 813						      kobj));
 814
 815        return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
 816}
 817
 818/**
 819 * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
 820 * @filp: open sysfs file
 821 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 822 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 823 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 824 *
 825 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
 826 * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 827 * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
 828 */
 829static int
 830pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 831		   struct bin_attribute *attr,
 832		   struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 833{
 834        struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj,
 835                                                      struct device,
 836						      kobj));
 837
 838        return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
 839}
 840
 841/**
 842 * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
 843 * @b: bus to create files under
 844 * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
 845 *
 846 * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
 847 */
 848void __weak
 849pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b, enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
 850{
 851	return;
 852}
 853
 854/**
 855 * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
 856 * @b: bus to create files under
 857 *
 858 * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
 859 * a per-bus basis.  This routine creates the files and ties them into
 860 * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
 861 *
 862 * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
 863 * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
 864 */
 865void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 866{
 867	int error;
 868
 869	b->legacy_io = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bin_attribute) * 2,
 
 
 
 870			       GFP_ATOMIC);
 871	if (!b->legacy_io)
 872		goto kzalloc_err;
 873
 874	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
 875	b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
 876	b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
 877	b->legacy_io->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
 878	b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
 879	b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
 
 
 880	b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
 
 881	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
 882	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 883	if (error)
 884		goto legacy_io_err;
 885
 886	/* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
 887	b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
 888	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
 889	b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
 890	b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
 891	b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
 892	b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
 
 
 
 893	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
 894	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
 895	if (error)
 896		goto legacy_mem_err;
 897
 898	return;
 899
 900legacy_mem_err:
 901	device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 902legacy_io_err:
 903	kfree(b->legacy_io);
 904	b->legacy_io = NULL;
 905kzalloc_err:
 906	printk(KERN_WARNING "pci: warning: could not create legacy I/O port "
 907	       "and ISA memory resources to sysfs\n");
 908	return;
 909}
 910
 911void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 912{
 913	if (b->legacy_io) {
 914		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 915		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
 916		kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
 917	}
 918}
 919#endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
 920
 921#ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
 922
 923int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 924		  enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
 925{
 926	unsigned long nr, start, size, pci_start;
 
 927
 928	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
 929		return 0;
 930	nr = vma_pages(vma);
 931	start = vma->vm_pgoff;
 932	size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
 933	pci_start = (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) ?
 934			pci_resource_start(pdev, resno) >> PAGE_SHIFT : 0;
 
 
 
 935	if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
 936			start + nr <= pci_start + size)
 937		return 1;
 938	return 0;
 939}
 940
 941/**
 942 * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
 943 * @kobj: kobject for mapping
 944 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
 945 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
 946 * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
 947 *
 948 * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
 949 */
 950static int
 951pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
 952		  struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
 953{
 954	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj,
 955						       struct device, kobj));
 956	struct resource *res = attr->private;
 957	enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
 958	resource_size_t start, end;
 959	int i;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 960
 961	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
 962		if (res == &pdev->resource[i])
 963			break;
 964	if (i >= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
 965		return -ENODEV;
 966
 967	if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, i, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS)) {
 968		WARN(1, "process \"%s\" tried to map 0x%08lx bytes "
 969			"at page 0x%08lx on %s BAR %d (start 0x%16Lx, size 0x%16Lx)\n",
 970			current->comm, vma->vm_end-vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
 971			pci_name(pdev), i,
 972			(u64)pci_resource_start(pdev, i),
 973			(u64)pci_resource_len(pdev, i));
 974		return -EINVAL;
 975	}
 976
 977	/* pci_mmap_page_range() expects the same kind of entry as coming
 978	 * from /proc/bus/pci/ which is a "user visible" value. If this is
 979	 * different from the resource itself, arch will do necessary fixup.
 980	 */
 981	pci_resource_to_user(pdev, i, res, &start, &end);
 982	vma->vm_pgoff += start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 983	mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
 984
 985	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(start))
 986		return -EINVAL;
 987
 988	return pci_mmap_page_range(pdev, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
 989}
 990
 991static int
 992pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 993		     struct bin_attribute *attr,
 994		     struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 995{
 996	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
 997}
 998
 999static int
1000pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1001		     struct bin_attribute *attr,
1002		     struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1003{
1004	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
1005}
1006
1007static ssize_t
1008pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1009		struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1010		loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
1011{
1012	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj,
1013						       struct device, kobj));
1014	struct resource *res = attr->private;
1015	unsigned long port = off;
1016	int i;
1017
1018	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
1019		if (res == &pdev->resource[i])
1020			break;
1021	if (i >= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
1022		return -ENODEV;
1023
1024	port += pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
1025
1026	if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, i))
1027		return 0;
1028
1029	if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, i))
1030		return -EINVAL;
1031
1032	switch (count) {
1033	case 1:
1034		if (write)
1035			outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
1036		else
1037			*(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
1038		return 1;
1039	case 2:
1040		if (write)
1041			outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
1042		else
1043			*(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
1044		return 2;
1045	case 4:
1046		if (write)
1047			outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
1048		else
1049			*(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
1050		return 4;
1051	}
1052	return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
1053}
1054
1055static ssize_t
1056pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1057		     struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1058		     loff_t off, size_t count)
1059{
1060	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
1061}
1062
1063static ssize_t
1064pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1065		      struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1066		      loff_t off, size_t count)
1067{
 
 
 
 
 
 
1068	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
1069}
1070
1071/**
1072 * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1073 * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1074 *
1075 * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1076 * free their resources.
1077 */
1078static void
1079pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1080{
1081	int i;
1082
1083	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1084		struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1085
1086		res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
1087		if (res_attr) {
1088			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1089			kfree(res_attr);
1090		}
1091
1092		res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
1093		if (res_attr) {
1094			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1095			kfree(res_attr);
1096		}
1097	}
1098}
1099
1100static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
1101{
1102	/* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1103	int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
1104	struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
 
1105	int retval;
1106
1107	res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1108	if (res_attr) {
1109		char *res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
1110
1111		sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
1112		if (write_combine) {
1113			pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
1114			sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
1115			res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
1116		} else {
1117			pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
1118			sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
1119			res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1120		}
1121		if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1122			res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
1123			res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
 
 
 
 
1124		}
1125		res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
1126		res_attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1127		res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
1128		res_attr->private = &pdev->resource[num];
1129		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1130	} else
1131		retval = -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1132
1133	return retval;
1134}
1135
1136/**
1137 * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1138 * @pdev: dev in question
1139 *
1140 * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1141 */
1142static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1143{
1144	int i;
1145	int retval;
1146
1147	/* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1148	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1149
1150		/* skip empty resources */
1151		if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1152			continue;
1153
1154		retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1155		/* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1156		if (!retval && pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
 
1157			retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
1158
1159		if (retval) {
1160			pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1161			return retval;
1162		}
1163	}
1164	return 0;
1165}
1166#else /* !HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1167int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1168void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1169#endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1170
1171/**
1172 * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1173 * @filp: sysfs file
1174 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1175 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1176 * @buf: user input
1177 * @off: file offset
1178 * @count: number of byte in input
1179 *
1180 * writing anything except 0 enables it
1181 */
1182static ssize_t
1183pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1184	      struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
1185	      char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
1186{
1187	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
1188
1189	if ((off ==  0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1190		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1191	else
1192		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1193
1194	return count;
1195}
1196
1197/**
1198 * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1199 * @filp: sysfs file
1200 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1201 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1202 * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1203 * @off: file offset
1204 * @count: number of bytes to read
1205 *
1206 * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1207 * device corresponding to @kobj.
1208 */
1209static ssize_t
1210pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1211	     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
1212	     char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
1213{
1214	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
1215	void __iomem *rom;
1216	size_t size;
1217
1218	if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1219		return -EINVAL;
1220
1221	rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size);	/* size starts out as PCI window size */
1222	if (!rom || !size)
1223		return -EIO;
1224
1225	if (off >= size)
1226		count = 0;
1227	else {
1228		if (off + count > size)
1229			count = size - off;
1230
1231		memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1232	}
1233	pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1234
1235	return count;
1236}
 
1237
1238static struct bin_attribute pci_config_attr = {
1239	.attr =	{
1240		.name = "config",
1241		.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1242	},
1243	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE,
1244	.read = pci_read_config,
1245	.write = pci_write_config,
1246};
1247
1248static struct bin_attribute pcie_config_attr = {
1249	.attr =	{
1250		.name = "config",
1251		.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1252	},
1253	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE,
1254	.read = pci_read_config,
1255	.write = pci_write_config,
1256};
1257
1258int __weak pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *dev)
 
1259{
1260	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1261}
1262
1263static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev,
1264			   struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
1265			   size_t count)
 
 
 
 
1266{
1267	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1268	unsigned long val;
1269	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
1270
1271	if (result < 0)
1272		return result;
1273
1274	if (val != 1)
1275		return -EINVAL;
1276
 
1277	result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
 
1278	if (result < 0)
1279		return result;
1280
1281	return count;
1282}
 
1283
1284static struct device_attribute reset_attr = __ATTR(reset, 0200, NULL, reset_store);
 
 
 
1285
1286static int pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 
1287{
1288	int retval;
1289	struct bin_attribute *attr;
1290
1291	/* If the device has VPD, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1292	if (dev->vpd) {
1293		attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1294		if (!attr)
1295			return -ENOMEM;
1296
1297		sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1298		attr->size = dev->vpd->len;
1299		attr->attr.name = "vpd";
1300		attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1301		attr->read = read_vpd_attr;
1302		attr->write = write_vpd_attr;
1303		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, attr);
1304		if (retval) {
1305			kfree(attr);
1306			return retval;
1307		}
1308		dev->vpd->attr = attr;
1309	}
1310
1311	/* Active State Power Management */
1312	pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1313
1314	if (!pci_probe_reset_function(dev)) {
1315		retval = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &reset_attr);
1316		if (retval)
1317			goto error;
1318		dev->reset_fn = 1;
1319	}
1320	return 0;
1321
1322error:
1323	pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1324	if (dev->vpd && dev->vpd->attr) {
1325		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->vpd->attr);
1326		kfree(dev->vpd->attr);
1327	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1328
1329	return retval;
1330}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1331
1332int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files (struct pci_dev *pdev)
 
1333{
1334	int retval;
1335	int rom_size = 0;
1336	struct bin_attribute *attr;
1337
1338	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1339		return -EACCES;
1340
1341	if (pdev->cfg_size < PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE)
1342		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1343	else
1344		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1345	if (retval)
1346		goto err;
1347
1348	retval = pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
1349	if (retval)
1350		goto err_config_file;
1351
1352	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE))
1353		rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1354	else if (pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW)
1355		rom_size = 0x20000;
1356
1357	/* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1358	if (rom_size) {
1359		attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1360		if (!attr) {
1361			retval = -ENOMEM;
1362			goto err_resource_files;
1363		}
1364		sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1365		attr->size = rom_size;
1366		attr->attr.name = "rom";
1367		attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1368		attr->read = pci_read_rom;
1369		attr->write = pci_write_rom;
1370		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1371		if (retval) {
1372			kfree(attr);
1373			goto err_resource_files;
1374		}
1375		pdev->rom_attr = attr;
1376	}
1377
1378	/* add platform-specific attributes */
1379	retval = pcibios_add_platform_entries(pdev);
1380	if (retval)
1381		goto err_rom_file;
1382
1383	/* add sysfs entries for various capabilities */
1384	retval = pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1385	if (retval)
1386		goto err_rom_file;
1387
1388	pci_create_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1389
1390	return 0;
1391
1392err_rom_file:
1393	if (rom_size) {
1394		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1395		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1396		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1397	}
1398err_resource_files:
1399	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1400err_config_file:
1401	if (pdev->cfg_size < PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE)
1402		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1403	else
1404		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1405err:
1406	return retval;
1407}
1408
1409static void pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1410{
1411	if (dev->vpd && dev->vpd->attr) {
1412		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->vpd->attr);
1413		kfree(dev->vpd->attr);
1414	}
1415
1416	pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1417	if (dev->reset_fn) {
1418		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &reset_attr);
1419		dev->reset_fn = 0;
1420	}
1421}
1422
1423/**
1424 * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1425 * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1426 *
1427 * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1428 */
1429void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1430{
1431	int rom_size = 0;
1432
1433	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1434		return;
1435
1436	pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1437
1438	if (pdev->cfg_size < PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE)
1439		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1440	else
1441		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1442
1443	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1444
1445	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE))
1446		rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1447	else if (pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW)
1448		rom_size = 0x20000;
1449
1450	if (rom_size && pdev->rom_attr) {
1451		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1452		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1453	}
1454
1455	pci_remove_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1456
1457}
1458
1459static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1460{
1461	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
 
1462	int retval;
1463
1464	sysfs_initialized = 1;
1465	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1466		retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1467		if (retval) {
1468			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1469			return retval;
1470		}
1471	}
1472
 
 
 
1473	return 0;
1474}
1475
1476late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);
1477
1478static struct attribute *pci_dev_dev_attrs[] = {
1479	&vga_attr.attr,
1480	NULL,
1481};
1482
1483static umode_t pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1484						struct attribute *a, int n)
1485{
1486	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
1487	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1488
1489	if (a == &vga_attr.attr)
1490		if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1491			return 0;
1492
1493	return a->mode;
1494}
1495
1496static struct attribute *pci_dev_hp_attrs[] = {
1497	&dev_remove_attr.attr,
1498	&dev_rescan_attr.attr,
1499	NULL,
1500};
1501
1502static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1503						struct attribute *a, int n)
1504{
1505	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
1506	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1507
1508	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
1509		return 0;
1510
1511	return a->mode;
1512}
1513
1514static struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group = {
1515	.attrs = pci_dev_hp_attrs,
1516	.is_visible = pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible,
1517};
 
 
 
 
1518
1519#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1520static struct attribute *sriov_dev_attrs[] = {
1521	&sriov_totalvfs_attr.attr,
1522	&sriov_numvfs_attr.attr,
1523	NULL,
1524};
1525
1526static umode_t sriov_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1527					 struct attribute *a, int n)
1528{
1529	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
 
1530
1531	if (!dev_is_pf(dev))
1532		return 0;
1533
1534	return a->mode;
1535}
1536
1537static struct attribute_group sriov_dev_attr_group = {
1538	.attrs = sriov_dev_attrs,
1539	.is_visible = sriov_attrs_are_visible,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1540};
1541#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1542
1543static struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group = {
1544	.attrs = pci_dev_dev_attrs,
1545	.is_visible = pci_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1546};
1547
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1548static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
1549	&pci_dev_attr_group,
1550	&pci_dev_hp_attr_group,
1551#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1552	&sriov_dev_attr_group,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1553#endif
1554	NULL,
1555};
1556
1557struct device_type pci_dev_type = {
1558	.groups = pci_dev_attr_groups,
1559};