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v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * Common boot and setup code for both 32-bit and 64-bit.
  4 * Extracted from arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c.
  5 *
  6 * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
 
 
 
 
 
  7 */
  8
  9#undef DEBUG
 10
 11#include <linux/export.h>
 12#include <linux/panic_notifier.h>
 13#include <linux/string.h>
 14#include <linux/sched.h>
 15#include <linux/init.h>
 16#include <linux/kernel.h>
 17#include <linux/reboot.h>
 18#include <linux/delay.h>
 19#include <linux/initrd.h>
 20#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 21#include <linux/printk.h>
 22#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 23#include <linux/ioport.h>
 24#include <linux/console.h>
 
 25#include <linux/root_dev.h>
 
 26#include <linux/cpu.h>
 27#include <linux/unistd.h>
 28#include <linux/seq_buf.h>
 29#include <linux/serial.h>
 30#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
 
 31#include <linux/percpu.h>
 32#include <linux/memblock.h>
 33#include <linux/of.h>
 34#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
 35#include <linux/of_irq.h>
 36#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
 37#include <linux/pgtable.h>
 38#include <asm/io.h>
 39#include <asm/paca.h>
 
 40#include <asm/processor.h>
 41#include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
 
 42#include <asm/smp.h>
 43#include <asm/elf.h>
 44#include <asm/machdep.h>
 45#include <asm/time.h>
 46#include <asm/cputable.h>
 47#include <asm/sections.h>
 48#include <asm/firmware.h>
 49#include <asm/btext.h>
 50#include <asm/nvram.h>
 51#include <asm/setup.h>
 52#include <asm/rtas.h>
 53#include <asm/iommu.h>
 54#include <asm/serial.h>
 55#include <asm/cache.h>
 56#include <asm/page.h>
 57#include <asm/mmu.h>
 58#include <asm/xmon.h>
 59#include <asm/cputhreads.h>
 60#include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
 61#include <asm/archrandom.h>
 62#include <asm/fadump.h>
 63#include <asm/udbg.h>
 64#include <asm/hugetlb.h>
 65#include <asm/livepatch.h>
 66#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 67#include <asm/cpu_has_feature.h>
 68#include <asm/kasan.h>
 69#include <asm/mce.h>
 70
 71#include "setup.h"
 72
 73#ifdef DEBUG
 
 74#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
 75#else
 76#define DBG(fmt...)
 77#endif
 78
 79/* The main machine-dep calls structure
 80 */
 81struct machdep_calls ppc_md;
 82EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_md);
 83struct machdep_calls *machine_id;
 84EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_id);
 85
 86int boot_cpuid = -1;
 87EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(boot_cpuid);
 88
 89#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 90int boot_cpu_hwid = -1;
 91#endif
 92
 93/*
 94 * These are used in binfmt_elf.c to put aux entries on the stack
 95 * for each elf executable being started.
 96 */
 97int dcache_bsize;
 98int icache_bsize;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 99
100/* Variables required to store legacy IO irq routing */
101int of_i8042_kbd_irq;
102EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_i8042_kbd_irq);
103int of_i8042_aux_irq;
104EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_i8042_aux_irq);
105
106#ifdef __DO_IRQ_CANON
107/* XXX should go elsewhere eventually */
108int ppc_do_canonicalize_irqs;
109EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_do_canonicalize_irqs);
110#endif
111
112#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_CORE
113/* This keeps a track of which one is the crashing cpu. */
114int crashing_cpu = -1;
115#endif
116
117/* also used by kexec */
118void machine_shutdown(void)
119{
 
120	/*
121	 * if fadump is active, cleanup the fadump registration before we
122	 * shutdown.
123	 */
124	fadump_cleanup();
 
125
126	if (ppc_md.machine_shutdown)
127		ppc_md.machine_shutdown();
128}
129
130static void machine_hang(void)
131{
132	pr_emerg("System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
133	local_irq_disable();
134	while (1)
135		;
136}
137
138void machine_restart(char *cmd)
139{
140	machine_shutdown();
141	if (ppc_md.restart)
142		ppc_md.restart(cmd);
143
144	smp_send_stop();
145
146	do_kernel_restart(cmd);
147	mdelay(1000);
148
149	machine_hang();
150}
151
152void machine_power_off(void)
153{
154	machine_shutdown();
155	do_kernel_power_off();
 
 
156	smp_send_stop();
157	machine_hang();
158}
159/* Used by the G5 thermal driver */
160EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(machine_power_off);
161
162void (*pm_power_off)(void);
163EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off);
164
165size_t __must_check arch_get_random_seed_longs(unsigned long *v, size_t max_longs)
166{
167	if (max_longs && ppc_md.get_random_seed && ppc_md.get_random_seed(v))
168		return 1;
169	return 0;
170}
171EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_get_random_seed_longs);
172
173void machine_halt(void)
174{
175	machine_shutdown();
176	if (ppc_md.halt)
177		ppc_md.halt();
178
179	smp_send_stop();
180	machine_hang();
181}
182
 
 
 
 
 
 
183#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
184DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_pvr);
185#endif
186
187static void show_cpuinfo_summary(struct seq_file *m)
188{
189	struct device_node *root;
190	const char *model = NULL;
 
191	unsigned long bogosum = 0;
192	int i;
193
194	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32)) {
195		for_each_online_cpu(i)
196			bogosum += loops_per_jiffy;
197		seq_printf(m, "total bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
198			   bogosum / (500000 / HZ), bogosum / (5000 / HZ) % 100);
199	}
200	seq_printf(m, "timebase\t: %lu\n", ppc_tb_freq);
201	if (ppc_md.name)
202		seq_printf(m, "platform\t: %s\n", ppc_md.name);
203	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
204	if (root)
205		model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
206	if (model)
207		seq_printf(m, "model\t\t: %s\n", model);
208	of_node_put(root);
209
210	if (ppc_md.show_cpuinfo != NULL)
211		ppc_md.show_cpuinfo(m);
212
 
213	/* Display the amount of memory */
214	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32))
215		seq_printf(m, "Memory\t\t: %d MB\n",
216			   (unsigned int)(total_memory / (1024 * 1024)));
217}
218
219static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
220{
221	unsigned long cpu_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
222	unsigned int pvr;
223	unsigned long proc_freq;
224	unsigned short maj;
225	unsigned short min;
226
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
227#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
228	pvr = per_cpu(cpu_pvr, cpu_id);
229#else
230	pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
231#endif
232	maj = (pvr >> 8) & 0xFF;
233	min = pvr & 0xFF;
234
235	seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\ncpu\t\t: ", cpu_id);
 
236
237	if (cur_cpu_spec->pvr_mask && cur_cpu_spec->cpu_name)
238		seq_puts(m, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_name);
239	else
240		seq_printf(m, "unknown (%08x)", pvr);
241
 
242	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
243		seq_puts(m, ", altivec supported");
 
244
245	seq_putc(m, '\n');
246
247#ifdef CONFIG_TAU
248	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TAU)) {
249		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TAU_AVERAGE)) {
250			/* more straightforward, but potentially misleading */
251			seq_printf(m,  "temperature \t: %u C (uncalibrated)\n",
252				   cpu_temp(cpu_id));
253		} else {
254			/* show the actual temp sensor range */
255			u32 temp;
256			temp = cpu_temp_both(cpu_id);
257			seq_printf(m, "temperature \t: %u-%u C (uncalibrated)\n",
258				   temp & 0xff, temp >> 16);
259		}
260	}
261#endif /* CONFIG_TAU */
262
263	/*
264	 * Platforms that have variable clock rates, should implement
265	 * the method ppc_md.get_proc_freq() that reports the clock
266	 * rate of a given cpu. The rest can use ppc_proc_freq to
267	 * report the clock rate that is same across all cpus.
268	 */
269	if (ppc_md.get_proc_freq)
270		proc_freq = ppc_md.get_proc_freq(cpu_id);
271	else
272		proc_freq = ppc_proc_freq;
273
274	if (proc_freq)
275		seq_printf(m, "clock\t\t: %lu.%06luMHz\n",
276			   proc_freq / 1000000, proc_freq % 1000000);
277
 
 
 
278	/* If we are a Freescale core do a simple check so
279	 * we don't have to keep adding cases in the future */
280	if (PVR_VER(pvr) & 0x8000) {
281		switch (PVR_VER(pvr)) {
282		case 0x8000:	/* 7441/7450/7451, Voyager */
283		case 0x8001:	/* 7445/7455, Apollo 6 */
284		case 0x8002:	/* 7447/7457, Apollo 7 */
285		case 0x8003:	/* 7447A, Apollo 7 PM */
286		case 0x8004:	/* 7448, Apollo 8 */
287		case 0x800c:	/* 7410, Nitro */
288			maj = ((pvr >> 8) & 0xF);
289			min = PVR_MIN(pvr);
290			break;
291		default:	/* e500/book-e */
292			maj = PVR_MAJ(pvr);
293			min = PVR_MIN(pvr);
294			break;
295		}
296	} else {
297		switch (PVR_VER(pvr)) {
 
 
 
 
298			case 0x1008:	/* 740P/750P ?? */
299				maj = ((pvr >> 8) & 0xFF) - 1;
300				min = pvr & 0xFF;
301				break;
302			case 0x004e: /* POWER9 bits 12-15 give chip type */
303			case 0x0080: /* POWER10 bit 12 gives SMT8/4 */
304				maj = (pvr >> 8) & 0x0F;
305				min = pvr & 0xFF;
306				break;
307			default:
308				maj = (pvr >> 8) & 0xFF;
309				min = pvr & 0xFF;
310				break;
311		}
312	}
313
314	seq_printf(m, "revision\t: %hd.%hd (pvr %04x %04x)\n",
315		   maj, min, PVR_VER(pvr), PVR_REV(pvr));
316
317	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32))
318		seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n", loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ),
319			   (loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ)) % 100);
 
 
 
 
 
 
320
321	seq_putc(m, '\n');
322
323	/* If this is the last cpu, print the summary */
324	if (cpumask_next(cpu_id, cpu_online_mask) >= nr_cpu_ids)
325		show_cpuinfo_summary(m);
326
327	return 0;
328}
329
330static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
331{
332	if (*pos == 0)	/* just in case, cpu 0 is not the first */
333		*pos = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
334	else
335		*pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_online_mask);
336	if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids)
337		return (void *)(unsigned long)(*pos + 1);
338	return NULL;
339}
340
341static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
342{
343	(*pos)++;
344	return c_start(m, pos);
345}
346
347static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
348{
349}
350
351const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
352	.start	= c_start,
353	.next	= c_next,
354	.stop	= c_stop,
355	.show	= show_cpuinfo,
356};
357
358void __init check_for_initrd(void)
359{
360#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
361	DBG(" -> check_for_initrd()  initrd_start=0x%lx  initrd_end=0x%lx\n",
362	    initrd_start, initrd_end);
363
364	/* If we were passed an initrd, set the ROOT_DEV properly if the values
365	 * look sensible. If not, clear initrd reference.
366	 */
367	if (is_kernel_addr(initrd_start) && is_kernel_addr(initrd_end) &&
368	    initrd_end > initrd_start)
369		ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
370	else
371		initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
372
373	if (initrd_start)
374		pr_info("Found initrd at 0x%lx:0x%lx\n", initrd_start, initrd_end);
375
376	DBG(" <- check_for_initrd()\n");
377#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
378}
379
380#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
381
382int threads_per_core, threads_per_subcore, threads_shift __read_mostly;
383cpumask_t threads_core_mask __read_mostly;
384EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_per_core);
385EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_per_subcore);
386EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_shift);
387EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_core_mask);
388
389static void __init cpu_init_thread_core_maps(int tpc)
390{
391	int i;
392
393	threads_per_core = tpc;
394	threads_per_subcore = tpc;
395	cpumask_clear(&threads_core_mask);
396
397	/* This implementation only supports power of 2 number of threads
398	 * for simplicity and performance
399	 */
400	threads_shift = ilog2(tpc);
401	BUG_ON(tpc != (1 << threads_shift));
402
403	for (i = 0; i < tpc; i++)
404		cpumask_set_cpu(i, &threads_core_mask);
405
406	printk(KERN_INFO "CPU maps initialized for %d thread%s per core\n",
407	       tpc, tpc > 1 ? "s" : "");
408	printk(KERN_DEBUG " (thread shift is %d)\n", threads_shift);
409}
410
411
412u32 *cpu_to_phys_id = NULL;
413
414/**
415 * setup_cpu_maps - initialize the following cpu maps:
416 *                  cpu_possible_mask
417 *                  cpu_present_mask
418 *
419 * Having the possible map set up early allows us to restrict allocations
420 * of things like irqstacks to nr_cpu_ids rather than NR_CPUS.
421 *
422 * We do not initialize the online map here; cpus set their own bits in
423 * cpu_online_mask as they come up.
424 *
425 * This function is valid only for Open Firmware systems.  finish_device_tree
426 * must be called before using this.
427 *
428 * While we're here, we may as well set the "physical" cpu ids in the paca.
429 *
430 * NOTE: This must match the parsing done in early_init_dt_scan_cpus.
431 */
432void __init smp_setup_cpu_maps(void)
433{
434	struct device_node *dn;
435	int cpu = 0;
436	int nthreads = 1;
437
438	DBG("smp_setup_cpu_maps()\n");
439
440	cpu_to_phys_id = memblock_alloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(u32),
441					__alignof__(u32));
442	if (!cpu_to_phys_id)
443		panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes align=0x%zx\n",
444		      __func__, nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(u32), __alignof__(u32));
445
446	for_each_node_by_type(dn, "cpu") {
447		const __be32 *intserv;
448		__be32 cpu_be;
449		int j, len;
450
451		DBG("  * %pOF...\n", dn);
452
453		intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
454				&len);
455		if (intserv) {
456			DBG("    ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s -> %lu threads\n",
457			    (len / sizeof(int)));
458		} else {
459			DBG("    no ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s -> 1 thread\n");
460			intserv = of_get_property(dn, "reg", &len);
461			if (!intserv) {
462				cpu_be = cpu_to_be32(cpu);
463				/* XXX: what is this? uninitialized?? */
464				intserv = &cpu_be;	/* assume logical == phys */
465				len = 4;
466			}
467		}
468
469		nthreads = len / sizeof(int);
470
471		for (j = 0; j < nthreads && cpu < nr_cpu_ids; j++) {
472			bool avail;
473
474			DBG("    thread %d -> cpu %d (hard id %d)\n",
475			    j, cpu, be32_to_cpu(intserv[j]));
476
477			avail = of_device_is_available(dn);
478			if (!avail)
479				avail = !of_property_match_string(dn,
480						"enable-method", "spin-table");
481
482			set_cpu_present(cpu, avail);
 
483			set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
484			cpu_to_phys_id[cpu] = be32_to_cpu(intserv[j]);
485			cpu++;
486		}
487
488		if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) {
489			of_node_put(dn);
490			break;
491		}
492	}
493
494	/* If no SMT supported, nthreads is forced to 1 */
495	if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT)) {
496		DBG("  SMT disabled ! nthreads forced to 1\n");
497		nthreads = 1;
498	}
499
500#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
501	/*
502	 * On pSeries LPAR, we need to know how many cpus
503	 * could possibly be added to this partition.
504	 */
505	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) &&
506	    (dn = of_find_node_by_path("/rtas"))) {
507		int num_addr_cell, num_size_cell, maxcpus;
508		const __be32 *ireg;
509
510		num_addr_cell = of_n_addr_cells(dn);
511		num_size_cell = of_n_size_cells(dn);
512
513		ireg = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,lrdr-capacity", NULL);
514
515		if (!ireg)
516			goto out;
517
518		maxcpus = be32_to_cpup(ireg + num_addr_cell + num_size_cell);
519
520		/* Double maxcpus for processors which have SMT capability */
521		if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT))
522			maxcpus *= nthreads;
523
524		if (maxcpus > nr_cpu_ids) {
525			printk(KERN_WARNING
526			       "Partition configured for %d cpus, "
527			       "operating system maximum is %u.\n",
528			       maxcpus, nr_cpu_ids);
529			maxcpus = nr_cpu_ids;
530		} else
531			printk(KERN_INFO "Partition configured for %d cpus.\n",
532			       maxcpus);
533
534		for (cpu = 0; cpu < maxcpus; cpu++)
535			set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
536	out:
537		of_node_put(dn);
538	}
539	vdso_data->processorCount = num_present_cpus();
540#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
541
542        /* Initialize CPU <=> thread mapping/
543	 *
544	 * WARNING: We assume that the number of threads is the same for
545	 * every CPU in the system. If that is not the case, then some code
546	 * here will have to be reworked
547	 */
548	cpu_init_thread_core_maps(nthreads);
549
550	/* Now that possible cpus are set, set nr_cpu_ids for later use */
551	setup_nr_cpu_ids();
552
553	free_unused_pacas();
554}
555#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
556
557#ifdef CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
558static __init int add_pcspkr(void)
559{
560	struct device_node *np;
561	struct platform_device *pd;
562	int ret;
563
564	np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,100");
565	of_node_put(np);
566	if (!np)
567		return -ENODEV;
568
569	pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1);
570	if (!pd)
571		return -ENOMEM;
572
573	ret = platform_device_add(pd);
574	if (ret)
575		platform_device_put(pd);
576
577	return ret;
578}
579device_initcall(add_pcspkr);
580#endif	/* CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM */
581
582static char ppc_hw_desc_buf[128] __initdata;
583
584struct seq_buf ppc_hw_desc __initdata = {
585	.buffer = ppc_hw_desc_buf,
586	.size = sizeof(ppc_hw_desc_buf),
587	.len = 0,
588};
589
590static __init void probe_machine(void)
591{
592	extern struct machdep_calls __machine_desc_start;
593	extern struct machdep_calls __machine_desc_end;
594	unsigned int i;
595
596	/*
597	 * Iterate all ppc_md structures until we find the proper
598	 * one for the current machine type
599	 */
600	DBG("Probing machine type ...\n");
601
602	/*
603	 * Check ppc_md is empty, if not we have a bug, ie, we setup an
604	 * entry before probe_machine() which will be overwritten
605	 */
606	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(ppc_md) / sizeof(void *)); i++) {
607		if (((void **)&ppc_md)[i]) {
608			printk(KERN_ERR "Entry %d in ppc_md non empty before"
609			       " machine probe !\n", i);
610		}
611	}
612
613	for (machine_id = &__machine_desc_start;
614	     machine_id < &__machine_desc_end;
615	     machine_id++) {
616		DBG("  %s ...\n", machine_id->name);
617		if (machine_id->compatible && !of_machine_is_compatible(machine_id->compatible))
618			continue;
619		memcpy(&ppc_md, machine_id, sizeof(struct machdep_calls));
620		if (ppc_md.probe && !ppc_md.probe())
621			continue;
622		DBG("   %s match !\n", machine_id->name);
623		break;
 
624	}
625	/* What can we do if we didn't find ? */
626	if (machine_id >= &__machine_desc_end) {
627		pr_err("No suitable machine description found !\n");
628		for (;;);
629	}
630
631	// Append the machine name to other info we've gathered
632	seq_buf_puts(&ppc_hw_desc, ppc_md.name);
633
634	// Set the generic hardware description shown in oopses
635	dump_stack_set_arch_desc(ppc_hw_desc.buffer);
636
637	pr_info("Hardware name: %s\n", ppc_hw_desc.buffer);
638}
639
640/* Match a class of boards, not a specific device configuration. */
641int check_legacy_ioport(unsigned long base_port)
642{
643	struct device_node *parent, *np = NULL;
644	int ret = -ENODEV;
645
646	switch(base_port) {
647	case I8042_DATA_REG:
648		if (!(np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,303")))
649			np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,f03");
650		if (np) {
651			parent = of_get_parent(np);
652
653			of_i8042_kbd_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(parent, 0);
654			if (!of_i8042_kbd_irq)
655				of_i8042_kbd_irq = 1;
656
657			of_i8042_aux_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(parent, 1);
658			if (!of_i8042_aux_irq)
659				of_i8042_aux_irq = 12;
660
661			of_node_put(np);
662			np = parent;
663			break;
664		}
665		np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "8042");
666		/* Pegasos has no device_type on its 8042 node, look for the
667		 * name instead */
668		if (!np)
669			np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "8042");
670		if (np) {
671			of_i8042_kbd_irq = 1;
672			of_i8042_aux_irq = 12;
673		}
674		break;
675	case FDC_BASE: /* FDC1 */
676		np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "fdc");
677		break;
678	default:
679		/* ipmi is supposed to fail here */
680		break;
681	}
682	if (!np)
683		return ret;
684	parent = of_get_parent(np);
685	if (parent) {
686		if (of_node_is_type(parent, "isa"))
687			ret = 0;
688		of_node_put(parent);
689	}
690	of_node_put(np);
691	return ret;
692}
693EXPORT_SYMBOL(check_legacy_ioport);
694
695/*
696 * Panic notifiers setup
697 *
698 * We have 3 notifiers for powerpc, each one from a different "nature":
699 *
700 * - ppc_panic_fadump_handler() is a hypervisor notifier, which hard-disables
701 *   IRQs and deal with the Firmware-Assisted dump, when it is configured;
702 *   should run early in the panic path.
703 *
704 * - dump_kernel_offset() is an informative notifier, just showing the KASLR
705 *   offset if we have RANDOMIZE_BASE set.
706 *
707 * - ppc_panic_platform_handler() is a low-level handler that's registered
708 *   only if the platform wishes to perform final actions in the panic path,
709 *   hence it should run late and might not even return. Currently, only
710 *   pseries and ps3 platforms register callbacks.
711 */
712static int ppc_panic_fadump_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
713				    unsigned long event, void *ptr)
714{
715	/*
716	 * panic does a local_irq_disable, but we really
717	 * want interrupts to be hard disabled.
718	 */
719	hard_irq_disable();
720
721	/*
722	 * If firmware-assisted dump has been registered then trigger
723	 * its callback and let the firmware handles everything else.
724	 */
725	crash_fadump(NULL, ptr);
726
727	return NOTIFY_DONE;
728}
729
730static int dump_kernel_offset(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long v,
731			      void *p)
732{
733	pr_emerg("Kernel Offset: 0x%lx from 0x%lx\n",
734		 kaslr_offset(), KERNELBASE);
735
736	return NOTIFY_DONE;
737}
738
739static int ppc_panic_platform_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
740				      unsigned long event, void *ptr)
741{
742	/*
743	 * This handler is only registered if we have a panic callback
744	 * on ppc_md, hence NULL check is not needed.
745	 * Also, it may not return, so it runs really late on panic path.
746	 */
747	ppc_md.panic(ptr);
748
749	return NOTIFY_DONE;
750}
751
752static struct notifier_block ppc_fadump_block = {
753	.notifier_call = ppc_panic_fadump_handler,
754	.priority = INT_MAX, /* run early, to notify the firmware ASAP */
755};
756
757static struct notifier_block kernel_offset_notifier = {
758	.notifier_call = dump_kernel_offset,
759};
760
761static struct notifier_block ppc_panic_block = {
762	.notifier_call = ppc_panic_platform_handler,
763	.priority = INT_MIN, /* may not return; must be done last */
764};
765
766void __init setup_panic(void)
767{
768	/* Hard-disables IRQs + deal with FW-assisted dump (fadump) */
769	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
770				       &ppc_fadump_block);
771
772	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) && kaslr_offset() > 0)
773		atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
774					       &kernel_offset_notifier);
775
776	/* Low-level platform-specific routines that should run on panic */
777	if (ppc_md.panic)
778		atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
779					       &ppc_panic_block);
780}
781
782#ifdef CONFIG_CHECK_CACHE_COHERENCY
783/*
784 * For platforms that have configurable cache-coherency.  This function
785 * checks that the cache coherency setting of the kernel matches the setting
786 * left by the firmware, as indicated in the device tree.  Since a mismatch
787 * will eventually result in DMA failures, we print * and error and call
788 * BUG() in that case.
789 */
790
791#define KERNEL_COHERENCY	(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE))
 
 
 
 
792
793static int __init check_cache_coherency(void)
794{
795	struct device_node *np;
796	const void *prop;
797	bool devtree_coherency;
798
799	np = of_find_node_by_path("/");
800	prop = of_get_property(np, "coherency-off", NULL);
801	of_node_put(np);
802
803	devtree_coherency = prop ? false : true;
804
805	if (devtree_coherency != KERNEL_COHERENCY) {
806		printk(KERN_ERR
807			"kernel coherency:%s != device tree_coherency:%s\n",
808			KERNEL_COHERENCY ? "on" : "off",
809			devtree_coherency ? "on" : "off");
810		BUG();
811	}
812
813	return 0;
814}
815
816late_initcall(check_cache_coherency);
817#endif /* CONFIG_CHECK_CACHE_COHERENCY */
818
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
819void ppc_printk_progress(char *s, unsigned short hex)
820{
821	pr_info("%s\n", s);
822}
823
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
824static __init void print_system_info(void)
825{
826	pr_info("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
827	pr_info("phys_mem_size     = 0x%llx\n",
828		(unsigned long long)memblock_phys_mem_size());
829
830	pr_info("dcache_bsize      = 0x%x\n", dcache_bsize);
831	pr_info("icache_bsize      = 0x%x\n", icache_bsize);
 
 
832
833	pr_info("cpu_features      = 0x%016lx\n", cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features);
834	pr_info("  possible        = 0x%016lx\n",
835		(unsigned long)CPU_FTRS_POSSIBLE);
836	pr_info("  always          = 0x%016lx\n",
837		(unsigned long)CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS);
838	pr_info("cpu_user_features = 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
839		cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features,
840		cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2);
841	pr_info("mmu_features      = 0x%08x\n", cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features);
842#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
843	pr_info("firmware_features = 0x%016lx\n", powerpc_firmware_features);
844#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
845	pr_info("vmalloc start     = 0x%lx\n", KERN_VIRT_START);
846	pr_info("IO start          = 0x%lx\n", KERN_IO_START);
847	pr_info("vmemmap start     = 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)vmemmap);
848#endif
849#endif
850
851	if (!early_radix_enabled())
852		print_system_hash_info();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
853
854	if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
855		pr_info("physical_start    = 0x%llx\n",
856		       (unsigned long long)PHYSICAL_START);
857	pr_info("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
858}
859
860#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
861static void __init smp_setup_pacas(void)
862{
863	int cpu;
864
865	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
866		if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
867			continue;
868		allocate_paca(cpu);
869		set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, cpu_to_phys_id[cpu]);
870	}
871
872	memblock_free(cpu_to_phys_id, nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(u32));
873	cpu_to_phys_id = NULL;
874}
875#endif
876
877/*
878 * Called into from start_kernel this initializes memblock, which is used
879 * to manage page allocation until mem_init is called.
880 */
881void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
882{
883	kasan_init();
884
885	*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
886
887	/* Set a half-reasonable default so udelay does something sensible */
888	loops_per_jiffy = 500000000 / HZ;
889
890	/* Unflatten the device-tree passed by prom_init or kexec */
891	unflatten_device_tree();
892
893	/*
894	 * Initialize cache line/block info from device-tree (on ppc64) or
895	 * just cputable (on ppc32).
896	 */
897	initialize_cache_info();
898
899	/* Initialize RTAS if available. */
900	rtas_initialize();
901
902	/* Check if we have an initrd provided via the device-tree. */
903	check_for_initrd();
904
905	/* Probe the machine type, establish ppc_md. */
906	probe_machine();
907
908	/* Setup panic notifier if requested by the platform. */
909	setup_panic();
910
911	/*
912	 * Configure ppc_md.power_save (ppc32 only, 64-bit machines do
913	 * it from their respective probe() function.
914	 */
915	setup_power_save();
916
917	/* Discover standard serial ports. */
918	find_legacy_serial_ports();
919
920	/* Register early console with the printk subsystem. */
921	register_early_udbg_console();
922
923	/* Setup the various CPU maps based on the device-tree. */
924	smp_setup_cpu_maps();
925
926	/* Initialize xmon. */
927	xmon_setup();
928
929	/* Check the SMT related command line arguments (ppc64). */
930	check_smt_enabled();
931
932	/* Parse memory topology */
933	mem_topology_setup();
934	/* Set max_mapnr before paging_init() */
935	set_max_mapnr(max_pfn);
936
937	/*
938	 * Release secondary cpus out of their spinloops at 0x60 now that
939	 * we can map physical -> logical CPU ids.
940	 *
941	 * Freescale Book3e parts spin in a loop provided by firmware,
942	 * so smp_release_cpus() does nothing for them.
943	 */
944#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
945	smp_setup_pacas();
946
947	/* On BookE, setup per-core TLB data structures. */
948	setup_tlb_core_data();
949#endif
950
951	/* Print various info about the machine that has been gathered so far. */
952	print_system_info();
953
954	klp_init_thread_info(&init_task);
 
955
956	setup_initial_init_mm(_stext, _etext, _edata, _end);
957	/* sched_init() does the mmgrab(&init_mm) for the primary CPU */
958	VM_WARN_ON(cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(&init_mm)));
959	cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(&init_mm));
960	inc_mm_active_cpus(&init_mm);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
961	mm_iommu_init(&init_mm);
962
963	irqstack_early_init();
964	exc_lvl_early_init();
965	emergency_stack_init();
966
967	mce_init();
968	smp_release_cpus();
969
970	initmem_init();
971
972	/*
973	 * Reserve large chunks of memory for use by CMA for KVM and hugetlb. These must
974	 * be called after initmem_init(), so that pageblock_order is initialised.
975	 */
976	kvm_cma_reserve();
977	gigantic_hugetlb_cma_reserve();
978
979	early_memtest(min_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
980
981	if (ppc_md.setup_arch)
982		ppc_md.setup_arch();
983
984	setup_barrier_nospec();
985	setup_spectre_v2();
986
987	paging_init();
988
989	/* Initialize the MMU context management stuff. */
990	mmu_context_init();
991
 
992	/* Interrupt code needs to be 64K-aligned. */
993	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64) && (unsigned long)_stext & 0xffff)
994		panic("Kernelbase not 64K-aligned (0x%lx)!\n",
995		      (unsigned long)_stext);
 
996}
v4.10.11
 
  1/*
  2 * Common boot and setup code for both 32-bit and 64-bit.
  3 * Extracted from arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
  6 *
  7 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  9 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 10 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 11 */
 12
 13#undef DEBUG
 14
 15#include <linux/export.h>
 
 16#include <linux/string.h>
 17#include <linux/sched.h>
 18#include <linux/init.h>
 19#include <linux/kernel.h>
 20#include <linux/reboot.h>
 21#include <linux/delay.h>
 22#include <linux/initrd.h>
 23#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 
 24#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 25#include <linux/ioport.h>
 26#include <linux/console.h>
 27#include <linux/screen_info.h>
 28#include <linux/root_dev.h>
 29#include <linux/notifier.h>
 30#include <linux/cpu.h>
 31#include <linux/unistd.h>
 
 32#include <linux/serial.h>
 33#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
 34#include <linux/debugfs.h>
 35#include <linux/percpu.h>
 36#include <linux/memblock.h>
 37#include <linux/of_platform.h>
 
 
 38#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
 
 39#include <asm/io.h>
 40#include <asm/paca.h>
 41#include <asm/prom.h>
 42#include <asm/processor.h>
 43#include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
 44#include <asm/pgtable.h>
 45#include <asm/smp.h>
 46#include <asm/elf.h>
 47#include <asm/machdep.h>
 48#include <asm/time.h>
 49#include <asm/cputable.h>
 50#include <asm/sections.h>
 51#include <asm/firmware.h>
 52#include <asm/btext.h>
 53#include <asm/nvram.h>
 54#include <asm/setup.h>
 55#include <asm/rtas.h>
 56#include <asm/iommu.h>
 57#include <asm/serial.h>
 58#include <asm/cache.h>
 59#include <asm/page.h>
 60#include <asm/mmu.h>
 61#include <asm/xmon.h>
 62#include <asm/cputhreads.h>
 63#include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
 
 64#include <asm/fadump.h>
 65#include <asm/udbg.h>
 66#include <asm/hugetlb.h>
 67#include <asm/livepatch.h>
 68#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 69#include <asm/cpu_has_feature.h>
 
 
 70
 71#include "setup.h"
 72
 73#ifdef DEBUG
 74#include <asm/udbg.h>
 75#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
 76#else
 77#define DBG(fmt...)
 78#endif
 79
 80/* The main machine-dep calls structure
 81 */
 82struct machdep_calls ppc_md;
 83EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_md);
 84struct machdep_calls *machine_id;
 85EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_id);
 86
 87int boot_cpuid = -1;
 88EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(boot_cpuid);
 89
 90unsigned long klimit = (unsigned long) _end;
 
 
 91
 92/*
 93 * This still seems to be needed... -- paulus
 94 */ 
 95struct screen_info screen_info = {
 96	.orig_x = 0,
 97	.orig_y = 25,
 98	.orig_video_cols = 80,
 99	.orig_video_lines = 25,
100	.orig_video_isVGA = 1,
101	.orig_video_points = 16
102};
103#if defined(CONFIG_FB_VGA16_MODULE)
104EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
105#endif
106
107/* Variables required to store legacy IO irq routing */
108int of_i8042_kbd_irq;
109EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_i8042_kbd_irq);
110int of_i8042_aux_irq;
111EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_i8042_aux_irq);
112
113#ifdef __DO_IRQ_CANON
114/* XXX should go elsewhere eventually */
115int ppc_do_canonicalize_irqs;
116EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_do_canonicalize_irqs);
117#endif
118
 
 
 
 
 
119/* also used by kexec */
120void machine_shutdown(void)
121{
122#ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
123	/*
124	 * if fadump is active, cleanup the fadump registration before we
125	 * shutdown.
126	 */
127	fadump_cleanup();
128#endif
129
130	if (ppc_md.machine_shutdown)
131		ppc_md.machine_shutdown();
132}
133
134static void machine_hang(void)
135{
136	pr_emerg("System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
137	local_irq_disable();
138	while (1)
139		;
140}
141
142void machine_restart(char *cmd)
143{
144	machine_shutdown();
145	if (ppc_md.restart)
146		ppc_md.restart(cmd);
147
148	smp_send_stop();
149
150	do_kernel_restart(cmd);
151	mdelay(1000);
152
153	machine_hang();
154}
155
156void machine_power_off(void)
157{
158	machine_shutdown();
159	if (pm_power_off)
160		pm_power_off();
161
162	smp_send_stop();
163	machine_hang();
164}
165/* Used by the G5 thermal driver */
166EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(machine_power_off);
167
168void (*pm_power_off)(void);
169EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off);
170
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
171void machine_halt(void)
172{
173	machine_shutdown();
174	if (ppc_md.halt)
175		ppc_md.halt();
176
177	smp_send_stop();
178	machine_hang();
179}
180
181
182#ifdef CONFIG_TAU
183extern u32 cpu_temp(unsigned long cpu);
184extern u32 cpu_temp_both(unsigned long cpu);
185#endif /* CONFIG_TAU */
186
187#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
188DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_pvr);
189#endif
190
191static void show_cpuinfo_summary(struct seq_file *m)
192{
193	struct device_node *root;
194	const char *model = NULL;
195#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_PPC32)
196	unsigned long bogosum = 0;
197	int i;
198	for_each_online_cpu(i)
199		bogosum += loops_per_jiffy;
200	seq_printf(m, "total bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
201		   bogosum/(500000/HZ), bogosum/(5000/HZ) % 100);
202#endif /* CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_PPC32 */
 
 
203	seq_printf(m, "timebase\t: %lu\n", ppc_tb_freq);
204	if (ppc_md.name)
205		seq_printf(m, "platform\t: %s\n", ppc_md.name);
206	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
207	if (root)
208		model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
209	if (model)
210		seq_printf(m, "model\t\t: %s\n", model);
211	of_node_put(root);
212
213	if (ppc_md.show_cpuinfo != NULL)
214		ppc_md.show_cpuinfo(m);
215
216#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
217	/* Display the amount of memory */
218	seq_printf(m, "Memory\t\t: %d MB\n",
219		   (unsigned int)(total_memory / (1024 * 1024)));
220#endif
221}
222
223static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
224{
225	unsigned long cpu_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
226	unsigned int pvr;
227	unsigned long proc_freq;
228	unsigned short maj;
229	unsigned short min;
230
231	/* We only show online cpus: disable preempt (overzealous, I
232	 * knew) to prevent cpu going down. */
233	preempt_disable();
234	if (!cpu_online(cpu_id)) {
235		preempt_enable();
236		return 0;
237	}
238
239#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
240	pvr = per_cpu(cpu_pvr, cpu_id);
241#else
242	pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
243#endif
244	maj = (pvr >> 8) & 0xFF;
245	min = pvr & 0xFF;
246
247	seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id);
248	seq_printf(m, "cpu\t\t: ");
249
250	if (cur_cpu_spec->pvr_mask)
251		seq_printf(m, "%s", cur_cpu_spec->cpu_name);
252	else
253		seq_printf(m, "unknown (%08x)", pvr);
254
255#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
256	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
257		seq_printf(m, ", altivec supported");
258#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
259
260	seq_printf(m, "\n");
261
262#ifdef CONFIG_TAU
263	if (cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features & CPU_FTR_TAU) {
264#ifdef CONFIG_TAU_AVERAGE
265		/* more straightforward, but potentially misleading */
266		seq_printf(m,  "temperature \t: %u C (uncalibrated)\n",
267			   cpu_temp(cpu_id));
268#else
269		/* show the actual temp sensor range */
270		u32 temp;
271		temp = cpu_temp_both(cpu_id);
272		seq_printf(m, "temperature \t: %u-%u C (uncalibrated)\n",
273			   temp & 0xff, temp >> 16);
274#endif
275	}
276#endif /* CONFIG_TAU */
277
278	/*
279	 * Platforms that have variable clock rates, should implement
280	 * the method ppc_md.get_proc_freq() that reports the clock
281	 * rate of a given cpu. The rest can use ppc_proc_freq to
282	 * report the clock rate that is same across all cpus.
283	 */
284	if (ppc_md.get_proc_freq)
285		proc_freq = ppc_md.get_proc_freq(cpu_id);
286	else
287		proc_freq = ppc_proc_freq;
288
289	if (proc_freq)
290		seq_printf(m, "clock\t\t: %lu.%06luMHz\n",
291			   proc_freq / 1000000, proc_freq % 1000000);
292
293	if (ppc_md.show_percpuinfo != NULL)
294		ppc_md.show_percpuinfo(m, cpu_id);
295
296	/* If we are a Freescale core do a simple check so
297	 * we dont have to keep adding cases in the future */
298	if (PVR_VER(pvr) & 0x8000) {
299		switch (PVR_VER(pvr)) {
300		case 0x8000:	/* 7441/7450/7451, Voyager */
301		case 0x8001:	/* 7445/7455, Apollo 6 */
302		case 0x8002:	/* 7447/7457, Apollo 7 */
303		case 0x8003:	/* 7447A, Apollo 7 PM */
304		case 0x8004:	/* 7448, Apollo 8 */
305		case 0x800c:	/* 7410, Nitro */
306			maj = ((pvr >> 8) & 0xF);
307			min = PVR_MIN(pvr);
308			break;
309		default:	/* e500/book-e */
310			maj = PVR_MAJ(pvr);
311			min = PVR_MIN(pvr);
312			break;
313		}
314	} else {
315		switch (PVR_VER(pvr)) {
316			case 0x0020:	/* 403 family */
317				maj = PVR_MAJ(pvr) + 1;
318				min = PVR_MIN(pvr);
319				break;
320			case 0x1008:	/* 740P/750P ?? */
321				maj = ((pvr >> 8) & 0xFF) - 1;
322				min = pvr & 0xFF;
323				break;
 
 
 
 
 
324			default:
325				maj = (pvr >> 8) & 0xFF;
326				min = pvr & 0xFF;
327				break;
328		}
329	}
330
331	seq_printf(m, "revision\t: %hd.%hd (pvr %04x %04x)\n",
332		   maj, min, PVR_VER(pvr), PVR_REV(pvr));
333
334#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
335	seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
336		   loops_per_jiffy / (500000/HZ),
337		   (loops_per_jiffy / (5000/HZ)) % 100);
338#endif
339
340#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
341	seq_printf(m, "\n");
342#endif
343
344	preempt_enable();
345
346	/* If this is the last cpu, print the summary */
347	if (cpumask_next(cpu_id, cpu_online_mask) >= nr_cpu_ids)
348		show_cpuinfo_summary(m);
349
350	return 0;
351}
352
353static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
354{
355	if (*pos == 0)	/* just in case, cpu 0 is not the first */
356		*pos = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
357	else
358		*pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_online_mask);
359	if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids)
360		return (void *)(unsigned long)(*pos + 1);
361	return NULL;
362}
363
364static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
365{
366	(*pos)++;
367	return c_start(m, pos);
368}
369
370static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
371{
372}
373
374const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
375	.start =c_start,
376	.next =	c_next,
377	.stop =	c_stop,
378	.show =	show_cpuinfo,
379};
380
381void __init check_for_initrd(void)
382{
383#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
384	DBG(" -> check_for_initrd()  initrd_start=0x%lx  initrd_end=0x%lx\n",
385	    initrd_start, initrd_end);
386
387	/* If we were passed an initrd, set the ROOT_DEV properly if the values
388	 * look sensible. If not, clear initrd reference.
389	 */
390	if (is_kernel_addr(initrd_start) && is_kernel_addr(initrd_end) &&
391	    initrd_end > initrd_start)
392		ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
393	else
394		initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
395
396	if (initrd_start)
397		pr_info("Found initrd at 0x%lx:0x%lx\n", initrd_start, initrd_end);
398
399	DBG(" <- check_for_initrd()\n");
400#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
401}
402
403#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
404
405int threads_per_core, threads_per_subcore, threads_shift;
406cpumask_t threads_core_mask;
407EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_per_core);
408EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_per_subcore);
409EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_shift);
410EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_core_mask);
411
412static void __init cpu_init_thread_core_maps(int tpc)
413{
414	int i;
415
416	threads_per_core = tpc;
417	threads_per_subcore = tpc;
418	cpumask_clear(&threads_core_mask);
419
420	/* This implementation only supports power of 2 number of threads
421	 * for simplicity and performance
422	 */
423	threads_shift = ilog2(tpc);
424	BUG_ON(tpc != (1 << threads_shift));
425
426	for (i = 0; i < tpc; i++)
427		cpumask_set_cpu(i, &threads_core_mask);
428
429	printk(KERN_INFO "CPU maps initialized for %d thread%s per core\n",
430	       tpc, tpc > 1 ? "s" : "");
431	printk(KERN_DEBUG " (thread shift is %d)\n", threads_shift);
432}
433
434
 
 
435/**
436 * setup_cpu_maps - initialize the following cpu maps:
437 *                  cpu_possible_mask
438 *                  cpu_present_mask
439 *
440 * Having the possible map set up early allows us to restrict allocations
441 * of things like irqstacks to nr_cpu_ids rather than NR_CPUS.
442 *
443 * We do not initialize the online map here; cpus set their own bits in
444 * cpu_online_mask as they come up.
445 *
446 * This function is valid only for Open Firmware systems.  finish_device_tree
447 * must be called before using this.
448 *
449 * While we're here, we may as well set the "physical" cpu ids in the paca.
450 *
451 * NOTE: This must match the parsing done in early_init_dt_scan_cpus.
452 */
453void __init smp_setup_cpu_maps(void)
454{
455	struct device_node *dn = NULL;
456	int cpu = 0;
457	int nthreads = 1;
458
459	DBG("smp_setup_cpu_maps()\n");
460
461	while ((dn = of_find_node_by_type(dn, "cpu")) && cpu < nr_cpu_ids) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
462		const __be32 *intserv;
463		__be32 cpu_be;
464		int j, len;
465
466		DBG("  * %s...\n", dn->full_name);
467
468		intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
469				&len);
470		if (intserv) {
471			DBG("    ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s -> %d threads\n",
472			    nthreads);
473		} else {
474			DBG("    no ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s -> 1 thread\n");
475			intserv = of_get_property(dn, "reg", &len);
476			if (!intserv) {
477				cpu_be = cpu_to_be32(cpu);
 
478				intserv = &cpu_be;	/* assume logical == phys */
479				len = 4;
480			}
481		}
482
483		nthreads = len / sizeof(int);
484
485		for (j = 0; j < nthreads && cpu < nr_cpu_ids; j++) {
486			bool avail;
487
488			DBG("    thread %d -> cpu %d (hard id %d)\n",
489			    j, cpu, be32_to_cpu(intserv[j]));
490
491			avail = of_device_is_available(dn);
492			if (!avail)
493				avail = !of_property_match_string(dn,
494						"enable-method", "spin-table");
495
496			set_cpu_present(cpu, avail);
497			set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, be32_to_cpu(intserv[j]));
498			set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
 
499			cpu++;
500		}
 
 
 
 
 
501	}
502
503	/* If no SMT supported, nthreads is forced to 1 */
504	if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT)) {
505		DBG("  SMT disabled ! nthreads forced to 1\n");
506		nthreads = 1;
507	}
508
509#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
510	/*
511	 * On pSeries LPAR, we need to know how many cpus
512	 * could possibly be added to this partition.
513	 */
514	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) &&
515	    (dn = of_find_node_by_path("/rtas"))) {
516		int num_addr_cell, num_size_cell, maxcpus;
517		const __be32 *ireg;
518
519		num_addr_cell = of_n_addr_cells(dn);
520		num_size_cell = of_n_size_cells(dn);
521
522		ireg = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,lrdr-capacity", NULL);
523
524		if (!ireg)
525			goto out;
526
527		maxcpus = be32_to_cpup(ireg + num_addr_cell + num_size_cell);
528
529		/* Double maxcpus for processors which have SMT capability */
530		if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT))
531			maxcpus *= nthreads;
532
533		if (maxcpus > nr_cpu_ids) {
534			printk(KERN_WARNING
535			       "Partition configured for %d cpus, "
536			       "operating system maximum is %d.\n",
537			       maxcpus, nr_cpu_ids);
538			maxcpus = nr_cpu_ids;
539		} else
540			printk(KERN_INFO "Partition configured for %d cpus.\n",
541			       maxcpus);
542
543		for (cpu = 0; cpu < maxcpus; cpu++)
544			set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
545	out:
546		of_node_put(dn);
547	}
548	vdso_data->processorCount = num_present_cpus();
549#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
550
551        /* Initialize CPU <=> thread mapping/
552	 *
553	 * WARNING: We assume that the number of threads is the same for
554	 * every CPU in the system. If that is not the case, then some code
555	 * here will have to be reworked
556	 */
557	cpu_init_thread_core_maps(nthreads);
558
559	/* Now that possible cpus are set, set nr_cpu_ids for later use */
560	setup_nr_cpu_ids();
561
562	free_unused_pacas();
563}
564#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
565
566#ifdef CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
567static __init int add_pcspkr(void)
568{
569	struct device_node *np;
570	struct platform_device *pd;
571	int ret;
572
573	np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,100");
574	of_node_put(np);
575	if (!np)
576		return -ENODEV;
577
578	pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1);
579	if (!pd)
580		return -ENOMEM;
581
582	ret = platform_device_add(pd);
583	if (ret)
584		platform_device_put(pd);
585
586	return ret;
587}
588device_initcall(add_pcspkr);
589#endif	/* CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM */
590
591void probe_machine(void)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
592{
593	extern struct machdep_calls __machine_desc_start;
594	extern struct machdep_calls __machine_desc_end;
595	unsigned int i;
596
597	/*
598	 * Iterate all ppc_md structures until we find the proper
599	 * one for the current machine type
600	 */
601	DBG("Probing machine type ...\n");
602
603	/*
604	 * Check ppc_md is empty, if not we have a bug, ie, we setup an
605	 * entry before probe_machine() which will be overwritten
606	 */
607	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(ppc_md) / sizeof(void *)); i++) {
608		if (((void **)&ppc_md)[i]) {
609			printk(KERN_ERR "Entry %d in ppc_md non empty before"
610			       " machine probe !\n", i);
611		}
612	}
613
614	for (machine_id = &__machine_desc_start;
615	     machine_id < &__machine_desc_end;
616	     machine_id++) {
617		DBG("  %s ...", machine_id->name);
 
 
618		memcpy(&ppc_md, machine_id, sizeof(struct machdep_calls));
619		if (ppc_md.probe()) {
620			DBG(" match !\n");
621			break;
622		}
623		DBG("\n");
624	}
625	/* What can we do if we didn't find ? */
626	if (machine_id >= &__machine_desc_end) {
627		DBG("No suitable machine found !\n");
628		for (;;);
629	}
630
631	printk(KERN_INFO "Using %s machine description\n", ppc_md.name);
 
 
 
 
 
 
632}
633
634/* Match a class of boards, not a specific device configuration. */
635int check_legacy_ioport(unsigned long base_port)
636{
637	struct device_node *parent, *np = NULL;
638	int ret = -ENODEV;
639
640	switch(base_port) {
641	case I8042_DATA_REG:
642		if (!(np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,303")))
643			np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,f03");
644		if (np) {
645			parent = of_get_parent(np);
646
647			of_i8042_kbd_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(parent, 0);
648			if (!of_i8042_kbd_irq)
649				of_i8042_kbd_irq = 1;
650
651			of_i8042_aux_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(parent, 1);
652			if (!of_i8042_aux_irq)
653				of_i8042_aux_irq = 12;
654
655			of_node_put(np);
656			np = parent;
657			break;
658		}
659		np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "8042");
660		/* Pegasos has no device_type on its 8042 node, look for the
661		 * name instead */
662		if (!np)
663			np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "8042");
664		if (np) {
665			of_i8042_kbd_irq = 1;
666			of_i8042_aux_irq = 12;
667		}
668		break;
669	case FDC_BASE: /* FDC1 */
670		np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "fdc");
671		break;
672	default:
673		/* ipmi is supposed to fail here */
674		break;
675	}
676	if (!np)
677		return ret;
678	parent = of_get_parent(np);
679	if (parent) {
680		if (strcmp(parent->type, "isa") == 0)
681			ret = 0;
682		of_node_put(parent);
683	}
684	of_node_put(np);
685	return ret;
686}
687EXPORT_SYMBOL(check_legacy_ioport);
688
689static int ppc_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this,
690                             unsigned long event, void *ptr)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
691{
692	/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
693	 * If firmware-assisted dump has been registered then trigger
694	 * firmware-assisted dump and let firmware handle everything else.
695	 */
696	crash_fadump(NULL, ptr);
697	ppc_md.panic(ptr);  /* May not return */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
698	return NOTIFY_DONE;
699}
700
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
701static struct notifier_block ppc_panic_block = {
702	.notifier_call = ppc_panic_event,
703	.priority = INT_MIN /* may not return; must be done last */
704};
705
706void __init setup_panic(void)
707{
708	if (!ppc_md.panic)
709		return;
710	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &ppc_panic_block);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
711}
712
713#ifdef CONFIG_CHECK_CACHE_COHERENCY
714/*
715 * For platforms that have configurable cache-coherency.  This function
716 * checks that the cache coherency setting of the kernel matches the setting
717 * left by the firmware, as indicated in the device tree.  Since a mismatch
718 * will eventually result in DMA failures, we print * and error and call
719 * BUG() in that case.
720 */
721
722#ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
723#define KERNEL_COHERENCY	0
724#else
725#define KERNEL_COHERENCY	1
726#endif
727
728static int __init check_cache_coherency(void)
729{
730	struct device_node *np;
731	const void *prop;
732	int devtree_coherency;
733
734	np = of_find_node_by_path("/");
735	prop = of_get_property(np, "coherency-off", NULL);
736	of_node_put(np);
737
738	devtree_coherency = prop ? 0 : 1;
739
740	if (devtree_coherency != KERNEL_COHERENCY) {
741		printk(KERN_ERR
742			"kernel coherency:%s != device tree_coherency:%s\n",
743			KERNEL_COHERENCY ? "on" : "off",
744			devtree_coherency ? "on" : "off");
745		BUG();
746	}
747
748	return 0;
749}
750
751late_initcall(check_cache_coherency);
752#endif /* CONFIG_CHECK_CACHE_COHERENCY */
753
754#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
755struct dentry *powerpc_debugfs_root;
756EXPORT_SYMBOL(powerpc_debugfs_root);
757
758static int powerpc_debugfs_init(void)
759{
760	powerpc_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("powerpc", NULL);
761
762	return powerpc_debugfs_root == NULL;
763}
764arch_initcall(powerpc_debugfs_init);
765#endif
766
767void ppc_printk_progress(char *s, unsigned short hex)
768{
769	pr_info("%s\n", s);
770}
771
772void arch_setup_pdev_archdata(struct platform_device *pdev)
773{
774	pdev->archdata.dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
775	pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->archdata.dma_mask;
776 	set_dma_ops(&pdev->dev, &dma_direct_ops);
777}
778
779static __init void print_system_info(void)
780{
781	pr_info("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
782#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
783	pr_info("ppc64_pft_size    = 0x%llx\n", ppc64_pft_size);
784#endif
785#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32
786	pr_info("Hash_size         = 0x%lx\n", Hash_size);
787#endif
788	pr_info("phys_mem_size     = 0x%llx\n",
789		(unsigned long long)memblock_phys_mem_size());
790
791	pr_info("dcache_bsize      = 0x%x\n", dcache_bsize);
792	pr_info("icache_bsize      = 0x%x\n", icache_bsize);
793	if (ucache_bsize != 0)
794		pr_info("ucache_bsize      = 0x%x\n", ucache_bsize);
795
796	pr_info("cpu_features      = 0x%016lx\n", cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features);
797	pr_info("  possible        = 0x%016lx\n",
798		(unsigned long)CPU_FTRS_POSSIBLE);
799	pr_info("  always          = 0x%016lx\n",
800		(unsigned long)CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS);
801	pr_info("cpu_user_features = 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
802		cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features,
803		cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2);
804	pr_info("mmu_features      = 0x%08x\n", cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features);
805#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
806	pr_info("firmware_features = 0x%016lx\n", powerpc_firmware_features);
 
 
 
 
 
807#endif
808
809#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
810	if (htab_address)
811		pr_info("htab_address      = 0x%p\n", htab_address);
812	if (htab_hash_mask)
813		pr_info("htab_hash_mask    = 0x%lx\n", htab_hash_mask);
814#endif
815#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32
816	if (Hash)
817		pr_info("Hash              = 0x%p\n", Hash);
818	if (Hash_mask)
819		pr_info("Hash_mask         = 0x%lx\n", Hash_mask);
820#endif
821
822	if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
823		pr_info("physical_start    = 0x%llx\n",
824		       (unsigned long long)PHYSICAL_START);
825	pr_info("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
826}
827
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
828/*
829 * Called into from start_kernel this initializes memblock, which is used
830 * to manage page allocation until mem_init is called.
831 */
832void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
833{
 
 
834	*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
835
836	/* Set a half-reasonable default so udelay does something sensible */
837	loops_per_jiffy = 500000000 / HZ;
838
839	/* Unflatten the device-tree passed by prom_init or kexec */
840	unflatten_device_tree();
841
842	/*
843	 * Initialize cache line/block info from device-tree (on ppc64) or
844	 * just cputable (on ppc32).
845	 */
846	initialize_cache_info();
847
848	/* Initialize RTAS if available. */
849	rtas_initialize();
850
851	/* Check if we have an initrd provided via the device-tree. */
852	check_for_initrd();
853
854	/* Probe the machine type, establish ppc_md. */
855	probe_machine();
856
857	/* Setup panic notifier if requested by the platform. */
858	setup_panic();
859
860	/*
861	 * Configure ppc_md.power_save (ppc32 only, 64-bit machines do
862	 * it from their respective probe() function.
863	 */
864	setup_power_save();
865
866	/* Discover standard serial ports. */
867	find_legacy_serial_ports();
868
869	/* Register early console with the printk subsystem. */
870	register_early_udbg_console();
871
872	/* Setup the various CPU maps based on the device-tree. */
873	smp_setup_cpu_maps();
874
875	/* Initialize xmon. */
876	xmon_setup();
877
878	/* Check the SMT related command line arguments (ppc64). */
879	check_smt_enabled();
880
881	/* On BookE, setup per-core TLB data structures. */
882	setup_tlb_core_data();
 
 
883
884	/*
885	 * Release secondary cpus out of their spinloops at 0x60 now that
886	 * we can map physical -> logical CPU ids.
887	 *
888	 * Freescale Book3e parts spin in a loop provided by firmware,
889	 * so smp_release_cpus() does nothing for them.
890	 */
891#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
892	smp_release_cpus();
 
 
 
893#endif
894
895	/* Print various info about the machine that has been gathered so far. */
896	print_system_info();
897
898	/* Reserve large chunks of memory for use by CMA for KVM. */
899	kvm_cma_reserve();
900
901	/*
902	 * Reserve any gigantic pages requested on the command line.
903	 * memblock needs to have been initialized by the time this is
904	 * called since this will reserve memory.
905	 */
906	reserve_hugetlb_gpages();
907
908	klp_init_thread_info(&init_thread_info);
909
910	init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_stext;
911	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
912	init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
913	init_mm.brk = klimit;
914#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
915	init_mm.context.pte_frag = NULL;
916#endif
917#ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
918	mm_iommu_init(&init_mm);
919#endif
920	irqstack_early_init();
921	exc_lvl_early_init();
922	emergency_stack_init();
923
 
 
 
924	initmem_init();
925
926#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
927	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
928#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
929	if (ppc_md.setup_arch)
930		ppc_md.setup_arch();
931
 
 
 
932	paging_init();
933
934	/* Initialize the MMU context management stuff. */
935	mmu_context_init();
936
937#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
938	/* Interrupt code needs to be 64K-aligned. */
939	if ((unsigned long)_stext & 0xffff)
940		panic("Kernelbase not 64K-aligned (0x%lx)!\n",
941		      (unsigned long)_stext);
942#endif
943}