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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
4 * All Rights Reserved.
5 */
6#include "xfs.h"
7#include "xfs_fs.h"
8#include "xfs_shared.h"
9#include "xfs_format.h"
10#include "xfs_log_format.h"
11#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
12#include "xfs_mount.h"
13#include "xfs_trans.h"
14#include "xfs_alloc.h"
15#include "xfs_btree.h"
16#include "xfs_btree_staging.h"
17#include "xfs_rmap.h"
18#include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
19#include "xfs_trace.h"
20#include "xfs_error.h"
21#include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
22#include "xfs_ag.h"
23#include "xfs_ag_resv.h"
24
25static struct kmem_cache *xfs_rmapbt_cur_cache;
26
27/*
28 * Reverse map btree.
29 *
30 * This is a per-ag tree used to track the owner(s) of a given extent. With
31 * reflink it is possible for there to be multiple owners, which is a departure
32 * from classic XFS. Owner records for data extents are inserted when the
33 * extent is mapped and removed when an extent is unmapped. Owner records for
34 * all other block types (i.e. metadata) are inserted when an extent is
35 * allocated and removed when an extent is freed. There can only be one owner
36 * of a metadata extent, usually an inode or some other metadata structure like
37 * an AG btree.
38 *
39 * The rmap btree is part of the free space management, so blocks for the tree
40 * are sourced from the agfl. Hence we need transaction reservation support for
41 * this tree so that the freelist is always large enough. This also impacts on
42 * the minimum space we need to leave free in the AG.
43 *
44 * The tree is ordered by [ag block, owner, offset]. This is a large key size,
45 * but it is the only way to enforce unique keys when a block can be owned by
46 * multiple files at any offset. There's no need to order/search by extent
47 * size for online updating/management of the tree. It is intended that most
48 * reverse lookups will be to find the owner(s) of a particular block, or to
49 * try to recover tree and file data from corrupt primary metadata.
50 */
51
52static struct xfs_btree_cur *
53xfs_rmapbt_dup_cursor(
54 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur)
55{
56 return xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_tp,
57 cur->bc_ag.agbp, cur->bc_ag.pag);
58}
59
60STATIC void
61xfs_rmapbt_set_root(
62 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
63 const union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr,
64 int inc)
65{
66 struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_ag.agbp;
67 struct xfs_agf *agf = agbp->b_addr;
68 int btnum = cur->bc_btnum;
69
70 ASSERT(ptr->s != 0);
71
72 agf->agf_roots[btnum] = ptr->s;
73 be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_levels[btnum], inc);
74 cur->bc_ag.pag->pagf_levels[btnum] += inc;
75
76 xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_ROOTS | XFS_AGF_LEVELS);
77}
78
79STATIC int
80xfs_rmapbt_alloc_block(
81 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
82 const union xfs_btree_ptr *start,
83 union xfs_btree_ptr *new,
84 int *stat)
85{
86 struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_ag.agbp;
87 struct xfs_agf *agf = agbp->b_addr;
88 struct xfs_perag *pag = cur->bc_ag.pag;
89 int error;
90 xfs_agblock_t bno;
91
92 /* Allocate the new block from the freelist. If we can't, give up. */
93 error = xfs_alloc_get_freelist(pag, cur->bc_tp, cur->bc_ag.agbp,
94 &bno, 1);
95 if (error)
96 return error;
97
98 trace_xfs_rmapbt_alloc_block(cur->bc_mp, pag->pag_agno, bno, 1);
99 if (bno == NULLAGBLOCK) {
100 *stat = 0;
101 return 0;
102 }
103
104 xfs_extent_busy_reuse(cur->bc_mp, pag, bno, 1, false);
105
106 new->s = cpu_to_be32(bno);
107 be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_rmap_blocks, 1);
108 xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_RMAP_BLOCKS);
109
110 xfs_ag_resv_rmapbt_alloc(cur->bc_mp, pag->pag_agno);
111
112 *stat = 1;
113 return 0;
114}
115
116STATIC int
117xfs_rmapbt_free_block(
118 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
119 struct xfs_buf *bp)
120{
121 struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_ag.agbp;
122 struct xfs_agf *agf = agbp->b_addr;
123 struct xfs_perag *pag = cur->bc_ag.pag;
124 xfs_agblock_t bno;
125 int error;
126
127 bno = xfs_daddr_to_agbno(cur->bc_mp, xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
128 trace_xfs_rmapbt_free_block(cur->bc_mp, pag->pag_agno,
129 bno, 1);
130 be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_rmap_blocks, -1);
131 xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_RMAP_BLOCKS);
132 error = xfs_alloc_put_freelist(pag, cur->bc_tp, agbp, NULL, bno, 1);
133 if (error)
134 return error;
135
136 xfs_extent_busy_insert(cur->bc_tp, pag, bno, 1,
137 XFS_EXTENT_BUSY_SKIP_DISCARD);
138
139 xfs_ag_resv_free_extent(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_RMAPBT, NULL, 1);
140 return 0;
141}
142
143STATIC int
144xfs_rmapbt_get_minrecs(
145 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
146 int level)
147{
148 return cur->bc_mp->m_rmap_mnr[level != 0];
149}
150
151STATIC int
152xfs_rmapbt_get_maxrecs(
153 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
154 int level)
155{
156 return cur->bc_mp->m_rmap_mxr[level != 0];
157}
158
159STATIC void
160xfs_rmapbt_init_key_from_rec(
161 union xfs_btree_key *key,
162 const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
163{
164 key->rmap.rm_startblock = rec->rmap.rm_startblock;
165 key->rmap.rm_owner = rec->rmap.rm_owner;
166 key->rmap.rm_offset = rec->rmap.rm_offset;
167}
168
169/*
170 * The high key for a reverse mapping record can be computed by shifting
171 * the startblock and offset to the highest value that would still map
172 * to that record. In practice this means that we add blockcount-1 to
173 * the startblock for all records, and if the record is for a data/attr
174 * fork mapping, we add blockcount-1 to the offset too.
175 */
176STATIC void
177xfs_rmapbt_init_high_key_from_rec(
178 union xfs_btree_key *key,
179 const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
180{
181 uint64_t off;
182 int adj;
183
184 adj = be32_to_cpu(rec->rmap.rm_blockcount) - 1;
185
186 key->rmap.rm_startblock = rec->rmap.rm_startblock;
187 be32_add_cpu(&key->rmap.rm_startblock, adj);
188 key->rmap.rm_owner = rec->rmap.rm_owner;
189 key->rmap.rm_offset = rec->rmap.rm_offset;
190 if (XFS_RMAP_NON_INODE_OWNER(be64_to_cpu(rec->rmap.rm_owner)) ||
191 XFS_RMAP_IS_BMBT_BLOCK(be64_to_cpu(rec->rmap.rm_offset)))
192 return;
193 off = be64_to_cpu(key->rmap.rm_offset);
194 off = (XFS_RMAP_OFF(off) + adj) | (off & ~XFS_RMAP_OFF_MASK);
195 key->rmap.rm_offset = cpu_to_be64(off);
196}
197
198STATIC void
199xfs_rmapbt_init_rec_from_cur(
200 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
201 union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
202{
203 rec->rmap.rm_startblock = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.r.rm_startblock);
204 rec->rmap.rm_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.r.rm_blockcount);
205 rec->rmap.rm_owner = cpu_to_be64(cur->bc_rec.r.rm_owner);
206 rec->rmap.rm_offset = cpu_to_be64(
207 xfs_rmap_irec_offset_pack(&cur->bc_rec.r));
208}
209
210STATIC void
211xfs_rmapbt_init_ptr_from_cur(
212 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
213 union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr)
214{
215 struct xfs_agf *agf = cur->bc_ag.agbp->b_addr;
216
217 ASSERT(cur->bc_ag.pag->pag_agno == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno));
218
219 ptr->s = agf->agf_roots[cur->bc_btnum];
220}
221
222STATIC int64_t
223xfs_rmapbt_key_diff(
224 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
225 const union xfs_btree_key *key)
226{
227 struct xfs_rmap_irec *rec = &cur->bc_rec.r;
228 const struct xfs_rmap_key *kp = &key->rmap;
229 __u64 x, y;
230 int64_t d;
231
232 d = (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp->rm_startblock) - rec->rm_startblock;
233 if (d)
234 return d;
235
236 x = be64_to_cpu(kp->rm_owner);
237 y = rec->rm_owner;
238 if (x > y)
239 return 1;
240 else if (y > x)
241 return -1;
242
243 x = XFS_RMAP_OFF(be64_to_cpu(kp->rm_offset));
244 y = rec->rm_offset;
245 if (x > y)
246 return 1;
247 else if (y > x)
248 return -1;
249 return 0;
250}
251
252STATIC int64_t
253xfs_rmapbt_diff_two_keys(
254 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
255 const union xfs_btree_key *k1,
256 const union xfs_btree_key *k2)
257{
258 const struct xfs_rmap_key *kp1 = &k1->rmap;
259 const struct xfs_rmap_key *kp2 = &k2->rmap;
260 int64_t d;
261 __u64 x, y;
262
263 d = (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp1->rm_startblock) -
264 be32_to_cpu(kp2->rm_startblock);
265 if (d)
266 return d;
267
268 x = be64_to_cpu(kp1->rm_owner);
269 y = be64_to_cpu(kp2->rm_owner);
270 if (x > y)
271 return 1;
272 else if (y > x)
273 return -1;
274
275 x = XFS_RMAP_OFF(be64_to_cpu(kp1->rm_offset));
276 y = XFS_RMAP_OFF(be64_to_cpu(kp2->rm_offset));
277 if (x > y)
278 return 1;
279 else if (y > x)
280 return -1;
281 return 0;
282}
283
284static xfs_failaddr_t
285xfs_rmapbt_verify(
286 struct xfs_buf *bp)
287{
288 struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
289 struct xfs_btree_block *block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
290 struct xfs_perag *pag = bp->b_pag;
291 xfs_failaddr_t fa;
292 unsigned int level;
293
294 /*
295 * magic number and level verification
296 *
297 * During growfs operations, we can't verify the exact level or owner as
298 * the perag is not fully initialised and hence not attached to the
299 * buffer. In this case, check against the maximum tree depth.
300 *
301 * Similarly, during log recovery we will have a perag structure
302 * attached, but the agf information will not yet have been initialised
303 * from the on disk AGF. Again, we can only check against maximum limits
304 * in this case.
305 */
306 if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, block->bb_magic))
307 return __this_address;
308
309 if (!xfs_has_rmapbt(mp))
310 return __this_address;
311 fa = xfs_btree_sblock_v5hdr_verify(bp);
312 if (fa)
313 return fa;
314
315 level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level);
316 if (pag && pag->pagf_init) {
317 if (level >= pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_RMAPi])
318 return __this_address;
319 } else if (level >= mp->m_rmap_maxlevels)
320 return __this_address;
321
322 return xfs_btree_sblock_verify(bp, mp->m_rmap_mxr[level != 0]);
323}
324
325static void
326xfs_rmapbt_read_verify(
327 struct xfs_buf *bp)
328{
329 xfs_failaddr_t fa;
330
331 if (!xfs_btree_sblock_verify_crc(bp))
332 xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);
333 else {
334 fa = xfs_rmapbt_verify(bp);
335 if (fa)
336 xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
337 }
338
339 if (bp->b_error)
340 trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
341}
342
343static void
344xfs_rmapbt_write_verify(
345 struct xfs_buf *bp)
346{
347 xfs_failaddr_t fa;
348
349 fa = xfs_rmapbt_verify(bp);
350 if (fa) {
351 trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
352 xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
353 return;
354 }
355 xfs_btree_sblock_calc_crc(bp);
356
357}
358
359const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_rmapbt_buf_ops = {
360 .name = "xfs_rmapbt",
361 .magic = { 0, cpu_to_be32(XFS_RMAP_CRC_MAGIC) },
362 .verify_read = xfs_rmapbt_read_verify,
363 .verify_write = xfs_rmapbt_write_verify,
364 .verify_struct = xfs_rmapbt_verify,
365};
366
367STATIC int
368xfs_rmapbt_keys_inorder(
369 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
370 const union xfs_btree_key *k1,
371 const union xfs_btree_key *k2)
372{
373 uint32_t x;
374 uint32_t y;
375 uint64_t a;
376 uint64_t b;
377
378 x = be32_to_cpu(k1->rmap.rm_startblock);
379 y = be32_to_cpu(k2->rmap.rm_startblock);
380 if (x < y)
381 return 1;
382 else if (x > y)
383 return 0;
384 a = be64_to_cpu(k1->rmap.rm_owner);
385 b = be64_to_cpu(k2->rmap.rm_owner);
386 if (a < b)
387 return 1;
388 else if (a > b)
389 return 0;
390 a = XFS_RMAP_OFF(be64_to_cpu(k1->rmap.rm_offset));
391 b = XFS_RMAP_OFF(be64_to_cpu(k2->rmap.rm_offset));
392 if (a <= b)
393 return 1;
394 return 0;
395}
396
397STATIC int
398xfs_rmapbt_recs_inorder(
399 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
400 const union xfs_btree_rec *r1,
401 const union xfs_btree_rec *r2)
402{
403 uint32_t x;
404 uint32_t y;
405 uint64_t a;
406 uint64_t b;
407
408 x = be32_to_cpu(r1->rmap.rm_startblock);
409 y = be32_to_cpu(r2->rmap.rm_startblock);
410 if (x < y)
411 return 1;
412 else if (x > y)
413 return 0;
414 a = be64_to_cpu(r1->rmap.rm_owner);
415 b = be64_to_cpu(r2->rmap.rm_owner);
416 if (a < b)
417 return 1;
418 else if (a > b)
419 return 0;
420 a = XFS_RMAP_OFF(be64_to_cpu(r1->rmap.rm_offset));
421 b = XFS_RMAP_OFF(be64_to_cpu(r2->rmap.rm_offset));
422 if (a <= b)
423 return 1;
424 return 0;
425}
426
427static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_rmapbt_ops = {
428 .rec_len = sizeof(struct xfs_rmap_rec),
429 .key_len = 2 * sizeof(struct xfs_rmap_key),
430
431 .dup_cursor = xfs_rmapbt_dup_cursor,
432 .set_root = xfs_rmapbt_set_root,
433 .alloc_block = xfs_rmapbt_alloc_block,
434 .free_block = xfs_rmapbt_free_block,
435 .get_minrecs = xfs_rmapbt_get_minrecs,
436 .get_maxrecs = xfs_rmapbt_get_maxrecs,
437 .init_key_from_rec = xfs_rmapbt_init_key_from_rec,
438 .init_high_key_from_rec = xfs_rmapbt_init_high_key_from_rec,
439 .init_rec_from_cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_rec_from_cur,
440 .init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_ptr_from_cur,
441 .key_diff = xfs_rmapbt_key_diff,
442 .buf_ops = &xfs_rmapbt_buf_ops,
443 .diff_two_keys = xfs_rmapbt_diff_two_keys,
444 .keys_inorder = xfs_rmapbt_keys_inorder,
445 .recs_inorder = xfs_rmapbt_recs_inorder,
446};
447
448static struct xfs_btree_cur *
449xfs_rmapbt_init_common(
450 struct xfs_mount *mp,
451 struct xfs_trans *tp,
452 struct xfs_perag *pag)
453{
454 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
455
456 /* Overlapping btree; 2 keys per pointer. */
457 cur = xfs_btree_alloc_cursor(mp, tp, XFS_BTNUM_RMAP,
458 mp->m_rmap_maxlevels, xfs_rmapbt_cur_cache);
459 cur->bc_flags = XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS | XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING;
460 cur->bc_statoff = XFS_STATS_CALC_INDEX(xs_rmap_2);
461 cur->bc_ops = &xfs_rmapbt_ops;
462
463 /* take a reference for the cursor */
464 atomic_inc(&pag->pag_ref);
465 cur->bc_ag.pag = pag;
466
467 return cur;
468}
469
470/* Create a new reverse mapping btree cursor. */
471struct xfs_btree_cur *
472xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(
473 struct xfs_mount *mp,
474 struct xfs_trans *tp,
475 struct xfs_buf *agbp,
476 struct xfs_perag *pag)
477{
478 struct xfs_agf *agf = agbp->b_addr;
479 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
480
481 cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_common(mp, tp, pag);
482 cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_RMAP]);
483 cur->bc_ag.agbp = agbp;
484 return cur;
485}
486
487/* Create a new reverse mapping btree cursor with a fake root for staging. */
488struct xfs_btree_cur *
489xfs_rmapbt_stage_cursor(
490 struct xfs_mount *mp,
491 struct xbtree_afakeroot *afake,
492 struct xfs_perag *pag)
493{
494 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
495
496 cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_common(mp, NULL, pag);
497 xfs_btree_stage_afakeroot(cur, afake);
498 return cur;
499}
500
501/*
502 * Install a new reverse mapping btree root. Caller is responsible for
503 * invalidating and freeing the old btree blocks.
504 */
505void
506xfs_rmapbt_commit_staged_btree(
507 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
508 struct xfs_trans *tp,
509 struct xfs_buf *agbp)
510{
511 struct xfs_agf *agf = agbp->b_addr;
512 struct xbtree_afakeroot *afake = cur->bc_ag.afake;
513
514 ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_STAGING);
515
516 agf->agf_roots[cur->bc_btnum] = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_root);
517 agf->agf_levels[cur->bc_btnum] = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_levels);
518 agf->agf_rmap_blocks = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_blocks);
519 xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_ROOTS | XFS_AGF_LEVELS |
520 XFS_AGF_RMAP_BLOCKS);
521 xfs_btree_commit_afakeroot(cur, tp, agbp, &xfs_rmapbt_ops);
522}
523
524/* Calculate number of records in a reverse mapping btree block. */
525static inline unsigned int
526xfs_rmapbt_block_maxrecs(
527 unsigned int blocklen,
528 bool leaf)
529{
530 if (leaf)
531 return blocklen / sizeof(struct xfs_rmap_rec);
532 return blocklen /
533 (2 * sizeof(struct xfs_rmap_key) + sizeof(xfs_rmap_ptr_t));
534}
535
536/*
537 * Calculate number of records in an rmap btree block.
538 */
539int
540xfs_rmapbt_maxrecs(
541 int blocklen,
542 int leaf)
543{
544 blocklen -= XFS_RMAP_BLOCK_LEN;
545 return xfs_rmapbt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, leaf);
546}
547
548/* Compute the max possible height for reverse mapping btrees. */
549unsigned int
550xfs_rmapbt_maxlevels_ondisk(void)
551{
552 unsigned int minrecs[2];
553 unsigned int blocklen;
554
555 blocklen = XFS_MIN_CRC_BLOCKSIZE - XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_CRC_LEN;
556
557 minrecs[0] = xfs_rmapbt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, true) / 2;
558 minrecs[1] = xfs_rmapbt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, false) / 2;
559
560 /*
561 * Compute the asymptotic maxlevels for an rmapbt on any reflink fs.
562 *
563 * On a reflink filesystem, each AG block can have up to 2^32 (per the
564 * refcount record format) owners, which means that theoretically we
565 * could face up to 2^64 rmap records. However, we're likely to run
566 * out of blocks in the AG long before that happens, which means that
567 * we must compute the max height based on what the btree will look
568 * like if it consumes almost all the blocks in the AG due to maximal
569 * sharing factor.
570 */
571 return xfs_btree_space_to_height(minrecs, XFS_MAX_CRC_AG_BLOCKS);
572}
573
574/* Compute the maximum height of an rmap btree. */
575void
576xfs_rmapbt_compute_maxlevels(
577 struct xfs_mount *mp)
578{
579 if (!xfs_has_rmapbt(mp)) {
580 mp->m_rmap_maxlevels = 0;
581 return;
582 }
583
584 if (xfs_has_reflink(mp)) {
585 /*
586 * Compute the asymptotic maxlevels for an rmap btree on a
587 * filesystem that supports reflink.
588 *
589 * On a reflink filesystem, each AG block can have up to 2^32
590 * (per the refcount record format) owners, which means that
591 * theoretically we could face up to 2^64 rmap records.
592 * However, we're likely to run out of blocks in the AG long
593 * before that happens, which means that we must compute the
594 * max height based on what the btree will look like if it
595 * consumes almost all the blocks in the AG due to maximal
596 * sharing factor.
597 */
598 mp->m_rmap_maxlevels = xfs_btree_space_to_height(mp->m_rmap_mnr,
599 mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
600 } else {
601 /*
602 * If there's no block sharing, compute the maximum rmapbt
603 * height assuming one rmap record per AG block.
604 */
605 mp->m_rmap_maxlevels = xfs_btree_compute_maxlevels(
606 mp->m_rmap_mnr, mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
607 }
608 ASSERT(mp->m_rmap_maxlevels <= xfs_rmapbt_maxlevels_ondisk());
609}
610
611/* Calculate the refcount btree size for some records. */
612xfs_extlen_t
613xfs_rmapbt_calc_size(
614 struct xfs_mount *mp,
615 unsigned long long len)
616{
617 return xfs_btree_calc_size(mp->m_rmap_mnr, len);
618}
619
620/*
621 * Calculate the maximum refcount btree size.
622 */
623xfs_extlen_t
624xfs_rmapbt_max_size(
625 struct xfs_mount *mp,
626 xfs_agblock_t agblocks)
627{
628 /* Bail out if we're uninitialized, which can happen in mkfs. */
629 if (mp->m_rmap_mxr[0] == 0)
630 return 0;
631
632 return xfs_rmapbt_calc_size(mp, agblocks);
633}
634
635/*
636 * Figure out how many blocks to reserve and how many are used by this btree.
637 */
638int
639xfs_rmapbt_calc_reserves(
640 struct xfs_mount *mp,
641 struct xfs_trans *tp,
642 struct xfs_perag *pag,
643 xfs_extlen_t *ask,
644 xfs_extlen_t *used)
645{
646 struct xfs_buf *agbp;
647 struct xfs_agf *agf;
648 xfs_agblock_t agblocks;
649 xfs_extlen_t tree_len;
650 int error;
651
652 if (!xfs_has_rmapbt(mp))
653 return 0;
654
655 error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(pag, tp, 0, &agbp);
656 if (error)
657 return error;
658
659 agf = agbp->b_addr;
660 agblocks = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length);
661 tree_len = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_rmap_blocks);
662 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
663
664 /*
665 * The log is permanently allocated, so the space it occupies will
666 * never be available for the kinds of things that would require btree
667 * expansion. We therefore can pretend the space isn't there.
668 */
669 if (xfs_ag_contains_log(mp, pag->pag_agno))
670 agblocks -= mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks;
671
672 /* Reserve 1% of the AG or enough for 1 block per record. */
673 *ask += max(agblocks / 100, xfs_rmapbt_max_size(mp, agblocks));
674 *used += tree_len;
675
676 return error;
677}
678
679int __init
680xfs_rmapbt_init_cur_cache(void)
681{
682 xfs_rmapbt_cur_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_rmapbt_cur",
683 xfs_btree_cur_sizeof(xfs_rmapbt_maxlevels_ondisk()),
684 0, 0, NULL);
685
686 if (!xfs_rmapbt_cur_cache)
687 return -ENOMEM;
688 return 0;
689}
690
691void
692xfs_rmapbt_destroy_cur_cache(void)
693{
694 kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_rmapbt_cur_cache);
695 xfs_rmapbt_cur_cache = NULL;
696}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
4 * All Rights Reserved.
5 */
6#include "xfs.h"
7#include "xfs_fs.h"
8#include "xfs_shared.h"
9#include "xfs_format.h"
10#include "xfs_log_format.h"
11#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
12#include "xfs_mount.h"
13#include "xfs_trans.h"
14#include "xfs_alloc.h"
15#include "xfs_btree.h"
16#include "xfs_btree_staging.h"
17#include "xfs_rmap.h"
18#include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
19#include "xfs_trace.h"
20#include "xfs_error.h"
21#include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
22#include "xfs_ag.h"
23#include "xfs_ag_resv.h"
24
25static struct kmem_cache *xfs_rmapbt_cur_cache;
26
27/*
28 * Reverse map btree.
29 *
30 * This is a per-ag tree used to track the owner(s) of a given extent. With
31 * reflink it is possible for there to be multiple owners, which is a departure
32 * from classic XFS. Owner records for data extents are inserted when the
33 * extent is mapped and removed when an extent is unmapped. Owner records for
34 * all other block types (i.e. metadata) are inserted when an extent is
35 * allocated and removed when an extent is freed. There can only be one owner
36 * of a metadata extent, usually an inode or some other metadata structure like
37 * an AG btree.
38 *
39 * The rmap btree is part of the free space management, so blocks for the tree
40 * are sourced from the agfl. Hence we need transaction reservation support for
41 * this tree so that the freelist is always large enough. This also impacts on
42 * the minimum space we need to leave free in the AG.
43 *
44 * The tree is ordered by [ag block, owner, offset]. This is a large key size,
45 * but it is the only way to enforce unique keys when a block can be owned by
46 * multiple files at any offset. There's no need to order/search by extent
47 * size for online updating/management of the tree. It is intended that most
48 * reverse lookups will be to find the owner(s) of a particular block, or to
49 * try to recover tree and file data from corrupt primary metadata.
50 */
51
52static struct xfs_btree_cur *
53xfs_rmapbt_dup_cursor(
54 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur)
55{
56 return xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_tp,
57 cur->bc_ag.agbp, cur->bc_ag.pag);
58}
59
60STATIC void
61xfs_rmapbt_set_root(
62 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
63 const union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr,
64 int inc)
65{
66 struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_ag.agbp;
67 struct xfs_agf *agf = agbp->b_addr;
68 int btnum = cur->bc_btnum;
69
70 ASSERT(ptr->s != 0);
71
72 agf->agf_roots[btnum] = ptr->s;
73 be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_levels[btnum], inc);
74 cur->bc_ag.pag->pagf_levels[btnum] += inc;
75
76 xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_ROOTS | XFS_AGF_LEVELS);
77}
78
79STATIC int
80xfs_rmapbt_alloc_block(
81 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
82 const union xfs_btree_ptr *start,
83 union xfs_btree_ptr *new,
84 int *stat)
85{
86 struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_ag.agbp;
87 struct xfs_agf *agf = agbp->b_addr;
88 struct xfs_perag *pag = cur->bc_ag.pag;
89 int error;
90 xfs_agblock_t bno;
91
92 /* Allocate the new block from the freelist. If we can't, give up. */
93 error = xfs_alloc_get_freelist(pag, cur->bc_tp, cur->bc_ag.agbp,
94 &bno, 1);
95 if (error)
96 return error;
97
98 trace_xfs_rmapbt_alloc_block(cur->bc_mp, pag->pag_agno, bno, 1);
99 if (bno == NULLAGBLOCK) {
100 *stat = 0;
101 return 0;
102 }
103
104 xfs_extent_busy_reuse(cur->bc_mp, pag, bno, 1, false);
105
106 new->s = cpu_to_be32(bno);
107 be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_rmap_blocks, 1);
108 xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_RMAP_BLOCKS);
109
110 xfs_ag_resv_rmapbt_alloc(cur->bc_mp, pag->pag_agno);
111
112 *stat = 1;
113 return 0;
114}
115
116STATIC int
117xfs_rmapbt_free_block(
118 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
119 struct xfs_buf *bp)
120{
121 struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_ag.agbp;
122 struct xfs_agf *agf = agbp->b_addr;
123 struct xfs_perag *pag = cur->bc_ag.pag;
124 xfs_agblock_t bno;
125 int error;
126
127 bno = xfs_daddr_to_agbno(cur->bc_mp, xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
128 trace_xfs_rmapbt_free_block(cur->bc_mp, pag->pag_agno,
129 bno, 1);
130 be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_rmap_blocks, -1);
131 xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_RMAP_BLOCKS);
132 error = xfs_alloc_put_freelist(pag, cur->bc_tp, agbp, NULL, bno, 1);
133 if (error)
134 return error;
135
136 xfs_extent_busy_insert(cur->bc_tp, pag, bno, 1,
137 XFS_EXTENT_BUSY_SKIP_DISCARD);
138
139 xfs_ag_resv_free_extent(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_RMAPBT, NULL, 1);
140 return 0;
141}
142
143STATIC int
144xfs_rmapbt_get_minrecs(
145 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
146 int level)
147{
148 return cur->bc_mp->m_rmap_mnr[level != 0];
149}
150
151STATIC int
152xfs_rmapbt_get_maxrecs(
153 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
154 int level)
155{
156 return cur->bc_mp->m_rmap_mxr[level != 0];
157}
158
159/*
160 * Convert the ondisk record's offset field into the ondisk key's offset field.
161 * Fork and bmbt are significant parts of the rmap record key, but written
162 * status is merely a record attribute.
163 */
164static inline __be64 ondisk_rec_offset_to_key(const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
165{
166 return rec->rmap.rm_offset & ~cpu_to_be64(XFS_RMAP_OFF_UNWRITTEN);
167}
168
169STATIC void
170xfs_rmapbt_init_key_from_rec(
171 union xfs_btree_key *key,
172 const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
173{
174 key->rmap.rm_startblock = rec->rmap.rm_startblock;
175 key->rmap.rm_owner = rec->rmap.rm_owner;
176 key->rmap.rm_offset = ondisk_rec_offset_to_key(rec);
177}
178
179/*
180 * The high key for a reverse mapping record can be computed by shifting
181 * the startblock and offset to the highest value that would still map
182 * to that record. In practice this means that we add blockcount-1 to
183 * the startblock for all records, and if the record is for a data/attr
184 * fork mapping, we add blockcount-1 to the offset too.
185 */
186STATIC void
187xfs_rmapbt_init_high_key_from_rec(
188 union xfs_btree_key *key,
189 const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
190{
191 uint64_t off;
192 int adj;
193
194 adj = be32_to_cpu(rec->rmap.rm_blockcount) - 1;
195
196 key->rmap.rm_startblock = rec->rmap.rm_startblock;
197 be32_add_cpu(&key->rmap.rm_startblock, adj);
198 key->rmap.rm_owner = rec->rmap.rm_owner;
199 key->rmap.rm_offset = ondisk_rec_offset_to_key(rec);
200 if (XFS_RMAP_NON_INODE_OWNER(be64_to_cpu(rec->rmap.rm_owner)) ||
201 XFS_RMAP_IS_BMBT_BLOCK(be64_to_cpu(rec->rmap.rm_offset)))
202 return;
203 off = be64_to_cpu(key->rmap.rm_offset);
204 off = (XFS_RMAP_OFF(off) + adj) | (off & ~XFS_RMAP_OFF_MASK);
205 key->rmap.rm_offset = cpu_to_be64(off);
206}
207
208STATIC void
209xfs_rmapbt_init_rec_from_cur(
210 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
211 union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
212{
213 rec->rmap.rm_startblock = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.r.rm_startblock);
214 rec->rmap.rm_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.r.rm_blockcount);
215 rec->rmap.rm_owner = cpu_to_be64(cur->bc_rec.r.rm_owner);
216 rec->rmap.rm_offset = cpu_to_be64(
217 xfs_rmap_irec_offset_pack(&cur->bc_rec.r));
218}
219
220STATIC void
221xfs_rmapbt_init_ptr_from_cur(
222 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
223 union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr)
224{
225 struct xfs_agf *agf = cur->bc_ag.agbp->b_addr;
226
227 ASSERT(cur->bc_ag.pag->pag_agno == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno));
228
229 ptr->s = agf->agf_roots[cur->bc_btnum];
230}
231
232/*
233 * Mask the appropriate parts of the ondisk key field for a key comparison.
234 * Fork and bmbt are significant parts of the rmap record key, but written
235 * status is merely a record attribute.
236 */
237static inline uint64_t offset_keymask(uint64_t offset)
238{
239 return offset & ~XFS_RMAP_OFF_UNWRITTEN;
240}
241
242STATIC int64_t
243xfs_rmapbt_key_diff(
244 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
245 const union xfs_btree_key *key)
246{
247 struct xfs_rmap_irec *rec = &cur->bc_rec.r;
248 const struct xfs_rmap_key *kp = &key->rmap;
249 __u64 x, y;
250 int64_t d;
251
252 d = (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp->rm_startblock) - rec->rm_startblock;
253 if (d)
254 return d;
255
256 x = be64_to_cpu(kp->rm_owner);
257 y = rec->rm_owner;
258 if (x > y)
259 return 1;
260 else if (y > x)
261 return -1;
262
263 x = offset_keymask(be64_to_cpu(kp->rm_offset));
264 y = offset_keymask(xfs_rmap_irec_offset_pack(rec));
265 if (x > y)
266 return 1;
267 else if (y > x)
268 return -1;
269 return 0;
270}
271
272STATIC int64_t
273xfs_rmapbt_diff_two_keys(
274 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
275 const union xfs_btree_key *k1,
276 const union xfs_btree_key *k2,
277 const union xfs_btree_key *mask)
278{
279 const struct xfs_rmap_key *kp1 = &k1->rmap;
280 const struct xfs_rmap_key *kp2 = &k2->rmap;
281 int64_t d;
282 __u64 x, y;
283
284 /* Doesn't make sense to mask off the physical space part */
285 ASSERT(!mask || mask->rmap.rm_startblock);
286
287 d = (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp1->rm_startblock) -
288 be32_to_cpu(kp2->rm_startblock);
289 if (d)
290 return d;
291
292 if (!mask || mask->rmap.rm_owner) {
293 x = be64_to_cpu(kp1->rm_owner);
294 y = be64_to_cpu(kp2->rm_owner);
295 if (x > y)
296 return 1;
297 else if (y > x)
298 return -1;
299 }
300
301 if (!mask || mask->rmap.rm_offset) {
302 /* Doesn't make sense to allow offset but not owner */
303 ASSERT(!mask || mask->rmap.rm_owner);
304
305 x = offset_keymask(be64_to_cpu(kp1->rm_offset));
306 y = offset_keymask(be64_to_cpu(kp2->rm_offset));
307 if (x > y)
308 return 1;
309 else if (y > x)
310 return -1;
311 }
312
313 return 0;
314}
315
316static xfs_failaddr_t
317xfs_rmapbt_verify(
318 struct xfs_buf *bp)
319{
320 struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
321 struct xfs_btree_block *block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
322 struct xfs_perag *pag = bp->b_pag;
323 xfs_failaddr_t fa;
324 unsigned int level;
325
326 /*
327 * magic number and level verification
328 *
329 * During growfs operations, we can't verify the exact level or owner as
330 * the perag is not fully initialised and hence not attached to the
331 * buffer. In this case, check against the maximum tree depth.
332 *
333 * Similarly, during log recovery we will have a perag structure
334 * attached, but the agf information will not yet have been initialised
335 * from the on disk AGF. Again, we can only check against maximum limits
336 * in this case.
337 */
338 if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, block->bb_magic))
339 return __this_address;
340
341 if (!xfs_has_rmapbt(mp))
342 return __this_address;
343 fa = xfs_btree_sblock_v5hdr_verify(bp);
344 if (fa)
345 return fa;
346
347 level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level);
348 if (pag && xfs_perag_initialised_agf(pag)) {
349 if (level >= pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_RMAPi])
350 return __this_address;
351 } else if (level >= mp->m_rmap_maxlevels)
352 return __this_address;
353
354 return xfs_btree_sblock_verify(bp, mp->m_rmap_mxr[level != 0]);
355}
356
357static void
358xfs_rmapbt_read_verify(
359 struct xfs_buf *bp)
360{
361 xfs_failaddr_t fa;
362
363 if (!xfs_btree_sblock_verify_crc(bp))
364 xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);
365 else {
366 fa = xfs_rmapbt_verify(bp);
367 if (fa)
368 xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
369 }
370
371 if (bp->b_error)
372 trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
373}
374
375static void
376xfs_rmapbt_write_verify(
377 struct xfs_buf *bp)
378{
379 xfs_failaddr_t fa;
380
381 fa = xfs_rmapbt_verify(bp);
382 if (fa) {
383 trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
384 xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
385 return;
386 }
387 xfs_btree_sblock_calc_crc(bp);
388
389}
390
391const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_rmapbt_buf_ops = {
392 .name = "xfs_rmapbt",
393 .magic = { 0, cpu_to_be32(XFS_RMAP_CRC_MAGIC) },
394 .verify_read = xfs_rmapbt_read_verify,
395 .verify_write = xfs_rmapbt_write_verify,
396 .verify_struct = xfs_rmapbt_verify,
397};
398
399STATIC int
400xfs_rmapbt_keys_inorder(
401 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
402 const union xfs_btree_key *k1,
403 const union xfs_btree_key *k2)
404{
405 uint32_t x;
406 uint32_t y;
407 uint64_t a;
408 uint64_t b;
409
410 x = be32_to_cpu(k1->rmap.rm_startblock);
411 y = be32_to_cpu(k2->rmap.rm_startblock);
412 if (x < y)
413 return 1;
414 else if (x > y)
415 return 0;
416 a = be64_to_cpu(k1->rmap.rm_owner);
417 b = be64_to_cpu(k2->rmap.rm_owner);
418 if (a < b)
419 return 1;
420 else if (a > b)
421 return 0;
422 a = offset_keymask(be64_to_cpu(k1->rmap.rm_offset));
423 b = offset_keymask(be64_to_cpu(k2->rmap.rm_offset));
424 if (a <= b)
425 return 1;
426 return 0;
427}
428
429STATIC int
430xfs_rmapbt_recs_inorder(
431 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
432 const union xfs_btree_rec *r1,
433 const union xfs_btree_rec *r2)
434{
435 uint32_t x;
436 uint32_t y;
437 uint64_t a;
438 uint64_t b;
439
440 x = be32_to_cpu(r1->rmap.rm_startblock);
441 y = be32_to_cpu(r2->rmap.rm_startblock);
442 if (x < y)
443 return 1;
444 else if (x > y)
445 return 0;
446 a = be64_to_cpu(r1->rmap.rm_owner);
447 b = be64_to_cpu(r2->rmap.rm_owner);
448 if (a < b)
449 return 1;
450 else if (a > b)
451 return 0;
452 a = offset_keymask(be64_to_cpu(r1->rmap.rm_offset));
453 b = offset_keymask(be64_to_cpu(r2->rmap.rm_offset));
454 if (a <= b)
455 return 1;
456 return 0;
457}
458
459STATIC enum xbtree_key_contig
460xfs_rmapbt_keys_contiguous(
461 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
462 const union xfs_btree_key *key1,
463 const union xfs_btree_key *key2,
464 const union xfs_btree_key *mask)
465{
466 ASSERT(!mask || mask->rmap.rm_startblock);
467
468 /*
469 * We only support checking contiguity of the physical space component.
470 * If any callers ever need more specificity than that, they'll have to
471 * implement it here.
472 */
473 ASSERT(!mask || (!mask->rmap.rm_owner && !mask->rmap.rm_offset));
474
475 return xbtree_key_contig(be32_to_cpu(key1->rmap.rm_startblock),
476 be32_to_cpu(key2->rmap.rm_startblock));
477}
478
479static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_rmapbt_ops = {
480 .rec_len = sizeof(struct xfs_rmap_rec),
481 .key_len = 2 * sizeof(struct xfs_rmap_key),
482
483 .dup_cursor = xfs_rmapbt_dup_cursor,
484 .set_root = xfs_rmapbt_set_root,
485 .alloc_block = xfs_rmapbt_alloc_block,
486 .free_block = xfs_rmapbt_free_block,
487 .get_minrecs = xfs_rmapbt_get_minrecs,
488 .get_maxrecs = xfs_rmapbt_get_maxrecs,
489 .init_key_from_rec = xfs_rmapbt_init_key_from_rec,
490 .init_high_key_from_rec = xfs_rmapbt_init_high_key_from_rec,
491 .init_rec_from_cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_rec_from_cur,
492 .init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_ptr_from_cur,
493 .key_diff = xfs_rmapbt_key_diff,
494 .buf_ops = &xfs_rmapbt_buf_ops,
495 .diff_two_keys = xfs_rmapbt_diff_two_keys,
496 .keys_inorder = xfs_rmapbt_keys_inorder,
497 .recs_inorder = xfs_rmapbt_recs_inorder,
498 .keys_contiguous = xfs_rmapbt_keys_contiguous,
499};
500
501static struct xfs_btree_cur *
502xfs_rmapbt_init_common(
503 struct xfs_mount *mp,
504 struct xfs_trans *tp,
505 struct xfs_perag *pag)
506{
507 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
508
509 /* Overlapping btree; 2 keys per pointer. */
510 cur = xfs_btree_alloc_cursor(mp, tp, XFS_BTNUM_RMAP,
511 mp->m_rmap_maxlevels, xfs_rmapbt_cur_cache);
512 cur->bc_flags = XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS | XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING;
513 cur->bc_statoff = XFS_STATS_CALC_INDEX(xs_rmap_2);
514 cur->bc_ops = &xfs_rmapbt_ops;
515
516 cur->bc_ag.pag = xfs_perag_hold(pag);
517 return cur;
518}
519
520/* Create a new reverse mapping btree cursor. */
521struct xfs_btree_cur *
522xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(
523 struct xfs_mount *mp,
524 struct xfs_trans *tp,
525 struct xfs_buf *agbp,
526 struct xfs_perag *pag)
527{
528 struct xfs_agf *agf = agbp->b_addr;
529 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
530
531 cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_common(mp, tp, pag);
532 cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_RMAP]);
533 cur->bc_ag.agbp = agbp;
534 return cur;
535}
536
537/* Create a new reverse mapping btree cursor with a fake root for staging. */
538struct xfs_btree_cur *
539xfs_rmapbt_stage_cursor(
540 struct xfs_mount *mp,
541 struct xbtree_afakeroot *afake,
542 struct xfs_perag *pag)
543{
544 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
545
546 cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_common(mp, NULL, pag);
547 xfs_btree_stage_afakeroot(cur, afake);
548 return cur;
549}
550
551/*
552 * Install a new reverse mapping btree root. Caller is responsible for
553 * invalidating and freeing the old btree blocks.
554 */
555void
556xfs_rmapbt_commit_staged_btree(
557 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
558 struct xfs_trans *tp,
559 struct xfs_buf *agbp)
560{
561 struct xfs_agf *agf = agbp->b_addr;
562 struct xbtree_afakeroot *afake = cur->bc_ag.afake;
563
564 ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_STAGING);
565
566 agf->agf_roots[cur->bc_btnum] = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_root);
567 agf->agf_levels[cur->bc_btnum] = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_levels);
568 agf->agf_rmap_blocks = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_blocks);
569 xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_ROOTS | XFS_AGF_LEVELS |
570 XFS_AGF_RMAP_BLOCKS);
571 xfs_btree_commit_afakeroot(cur, tp, agbp, &xfs_rmapbt_ops);
572}
573
574/* Calculate number of records in a reverse mapping btree block. */
575static inline unsigned int
576xfs_rmapbt_block_maxrecs(
577 unsigned int blocklen,
578 bool leaf)
579{
580 if (leaf)
581 return blocklen / sizeof(struct xfs_rmap_rec);
582 return blocklen /
583 (2 * sizeof(struct xfs_rmap_key) + sizeof(xfs_rmap_ptr_t));
584}
585
586/*
587 * Calculate number of records in an rmap btree block.
588 */
589int
590xfs_rmapbt_maxrecs(
591 int blocklen,
592 int leaf)
593{
594 blocklen -= XFS_RMAP_BLOCK_LEN;
595 return xfs_rmapbt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, leaf);
596}
597
598/* Compute the max possible height for reverse mapping btrees. */
599unsigned int
600xfs_rmapbt_maxlevels_ondisk(void)
601{
602 unsigned int minrecs[2];
603 unsigned int blocklen;
604
605 blocklen = XFS_MIN_CRC_BLOCKSIZE - XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_CRC_LEN;
606
607 minrecs[0] = xfs_rmapbt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, true) / 2;
608 minrecs[1] = xfs_rmapbt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, false) / 2;
609
610 /*
611 * Compute the asymptotic maxlevels for an rmapbt on any reflink fs.
612 *
613 * On a reflink filesystem, each AG block can have up to 2^32 (per the
614 * refcount record format) owners, which means that theoretically we
615 * could face up to 2^64 rmap records. However, we're likely to run
616 * out of blocks in the AG long before that happens, which means that
617 * we must compute the max height based on what the btree will look
618 * like if it consumes almost all the blocks in the AG due to maximal
619 * sharing factor.
620 */
621 return xfs_btree_space_to_height(minrecs, XFS_MAX_CRC_AG_BLOCKS);
622}
623
624/* Compute the maximum height of an rmap btree. */
625void
626xfs_rmapbt_compute_maxlevels(
627 struct xfs_mount *mp)
628{
629 if (!xfs_has_rmapbt(mp)) {
630 mp->m_rmap_maxlevels = 0;
631 return;
632 }
633
634 if (xfs_has_reflink(mp)) {
635 /*
636 * Compute the asymptotic maxlevels for an rmap btree on a
637 * filesystem that supports reflink.
638 *
639 * On a reflink filesystem, each AG block can have up to 2^32
640 * (per the refcount record format) owners, which means that
641 * theoretically we could face up to 2^64 rmap records.
642 * However, we're likely to run out of blocks in the AG long
643 * before that happens, which means that we must compute the
644 * max height based on what the btree will look like if it
645 * consumes almost all the blocks in the AG due to maximal
646 * sharing factor.
647 */
648 mp->m_rmap_maxlevels = xfs_btree_space_to_height(mp->m_rmap_mnr,
649 mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
650 } else {
651 /*
652 * If there's no block sharing, compute the maximum rmapbt
653 * height assuming one rmap record per AG block.
654 */
655 mp->m_rmap_maxlevels = xfs_btree_compute_maxlevels(
656 mp->m_rmap_mnr, mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
657 }
658 ASSERT(mp->m_rmap_maxlevels <= xfs_rmapbt_maxlevels_ondisk());
659}
660
661/* Calculate the refcount btree size for some records. */
662xfs_extlen_t
663xfs_rmapbt_calc_size(
664 struct xfs_mount *mp,
665 unsigned long long len)
666{
667 return xfs_btree_calc_size(mp->m_rmap_mnr, len);
668}
669
670/*
671 * Calculate the maximum refcount btree size.
672 */
673xfs_extlen_t
674xfs_rmapbt_max_size(
675 struct xfs_mount *mp,
676 xfs_agblock_t agblocks)
677{
678 /* Bail out if we're uninitialized, which can happen in mkfs. */
679 if (mp->m_rmap_mxr[0] == 0)
680 return 0;
681
682 return xfs_rmapbt_calc_size(mp, agblocks);
683}
684
685/*
686 * Figure out how many blocks to reserve and how many are used by this btree.
687 */
688int
689xfs_rmapbt_calc_reserves(
690 struct xfs_mount *mp,
691 struct xfs_trans *tp,
692 struct xfs_perag *pag,
693 xfs_extlen_t *ask,
694 xfs_extlen_t *used)
695{
696 struct xfs_buf *agbp;
697 struct xfs_agf *agf;
698 xfs_agblock_t agblocks;
699 xfs_extlen_t tree_len;
700 int error;
701
702 if (!xfs_has_rmapbt(mp))
703 return 0;
704
705 error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(pag, tp, 0, &agbp);
706 if (error)
707 return error;
708
709 agf = agbp->b_addr;
710 agblocks = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length);
711 tree_len = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_rmap_blocks);
712 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
713
714 /*
715 * The log is permanently allocated, so the space it occupies will
716 * never be available for the kinds of things that would require btree
717 * expansion. We therefore can pretend the space isn't there.
718 */
719 if (xfs_ag_contains_log(mp, pag->pag_agno))
720 agblocks -= mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks;
721
722 /* Reserve 1% of the AG or enough for 1 block per record. */
723 *ask += max(agblocks / 100, xfs_rmapbt_max_size(mp, agblocks));
724 *used += tree_len;
725
726 return error;
727}
728
729int __init
730xfs_rmapbt_init_cur_cache(void)
731{
732 xfs_rmapbt_cur_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_rmapbt_cur",
733 xfs_btree_cur_sizeof(xfs_rmapbt_maxlevels_ondisk()),
734 0, 0, NULL);
735
736 if (!xfs_rmapbt_cur_cache)
737 return -ENOMEM;
738 return 0;
739}
740
741void
742xfs_rmapbt_destroy_cur_cache(void)
743{
744 kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_rmapbt_cur_cache);
745 xfs_rmapbt_cur_cache = NULL;
746}