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v6.2
   1/*
   2  FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
   3  Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
   4
   5  This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
   6  See the file COPYING.
   7*/
   8
   9#include "fuse_i.h"
  10
  11#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/file.h>
  14#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  18#include <linux/fs_context.h>
  19#include <linux/fs_parser.h>
  20#include <linux/statfs.h>
  21#include <linux/random.h>
  22#include <linux/sched.h>
  23#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  24#include <linux/posix_acl.h>
  25#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  26#include <uapi/linux/magic.h>
  27
  28MODULE_AUTHOR("Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>");
  29MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
  30MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  31
  32static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
  33struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
  34DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
  35
  36static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
  37
 
 
  38unsigned max_user_bgreq;
  39module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  40		  &max_user_bgreq, 0644);
  41__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint");
  42MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq,
  43 "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an "
  44 "unprivileged user can set");
  45
  46unsigned max_user_congthresh;
  47module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  48		  &max_user_congthresh, 0644);
  49__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint");
  50MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh,
  51 "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an "
  52 "unprivileged user can set");
  53
  54#define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
  55
  56/** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
  57#define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
  58
  59/** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */
  60#define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4)
  61
  62#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  63static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type;
  64#endif
  65
  66struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void)
  67{
  68	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_forget_link), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
  69}
  70
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  71static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  72{
  73	struct fuse_inode *fi;
  74
  75	fi = alloc_inode_sb(sb, fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  76	if (!fi)
  77		return NULL;
  78
  79	fi->i_time = 0;
  80	fi->inval_mask = 0;
  81	fi->nodeid = 0;
  82	fi->nlookup = 0;
  83	fi->attr_version = 0;
  84	fi->orig_ino = 0;
  85	fi->state = 0;
 
  86	mutex_init(&fi->mutex);
  87	spin_lock_init(&fi->lock);
  88	fi->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
  89	if (!fi->forget)
  90		goto out_free;
  91
  92	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX) && !fuse_dax_inode_alloc(sb, fi))
  93		goto out_free_forget;
  94
 
 
 
  95	return &fi->inode;
  96
  97out_free_forget:
  98	kfree(fi->forget);
  99out_free:
 100	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
 101	return NULL;
 102}
 103
 104static void fuse_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
 105{
 106	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 107
 108	mutex_destroy(&fi->mutex);
 109	kfree(fi->forget);
 110#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
 111	kfree(fi->dax);
 112#endif
 
 
 
 113	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
 114}
 115
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 116static void fuse_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 117{
 118	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 119
 120	/* Will write inode on close/munmap and in all other dirtiers */
 121	WARN_ON(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_INODE);
 122
 123	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
 124	clear_inode(inode);
 125	if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) {
 126		struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 127
 128		if (FUSE_IS_DAX(inode))
 129			fuse_dax_inode_cleanup(inode);
 130		if (fi->nlookup) {
 131			fuse_queue_forget(fc, fi->forget, fi->nodeid,
 132					  fi->nlookup);
 133			fi->forget = NULL;
 134		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 135	}
 136	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !fuse_is_bad(inode)) {
 
 137		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files));
 138		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes));
 139	}
 140}
 141
 142static int fuse_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fsc)
 143{
 144	struct super_block *sb = fsc->root->d_sb;
 145
 146	sync_filesystem(sb);
 147	if (fsc->sb_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
 148		return -EINVAL;
 149
 150	return 0;
 151}
 152
 153/*
 154 * ino_t is 32-bits on 32-bit arch. We have to squash the 64-bit value down
 155 * so that it will fit.
 156 */
 157static ino_t fuse_squash_ino(u64 ino64)
 158{
 159	ino_t ino = (ino_t) ino64;
 160	if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
 161		ino ^= ino64 >> (sizeof(u64) - sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
 162	return ino;
 163}
 164
 165void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 166				   u64 attr_valid, u32 cache_mask)
 
 
 167{
 168	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 169	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 170
 171	lockdep_assert_held(&fi->lock);
 172
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 173	fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
 174	fi->i_time = attr_valid;
 175	WRITE_ONCE(fi->inval_mask, 0);
 176
 177	inode->i_ino     = fuse_squash_ino(attr->ino);
 178	inode->i_mode    = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
 179	set_nlink(inode, attr->nlink);
 180	inode->i_uid     = make_kuid(fc->user_ns, attr->uid);
 181	inode->i_gid     = make_kgid(fc->user_ns, attr->gid);
 182	inode->i_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 183
 184	/* Sanitize nsecs */
 185	attr->atimensec = min_t(u32, attr->atimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 186	attr->mtimensec = min_t(u32, attr->mtimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 187	attr->ctimensec = min_t(u32, attr->ctimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 188
 189	inode->i_atime.tv_sec   = attr->atime;
 190	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec  = attr->atimensec;
 191	/* mtime from server may be stale due to local buffered write */
 192	if (!(cache_mask & STATX_MTIME)) {
 193		inode->i_mtime.tv_sec   = attr->mtime;
 194		inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec  = attr->mtimensec;
 195	}
 196	if (!(cache_mask & STATX_CTIME)) {
 197		inode->i_ctime.tv_sec   = attr->ctime;
 198		inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec  = attr->ctimensec;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 199	}
 200
 201	if (attr->blksize != 0)
 202		inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
 203	else
 204		inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 205
 206	/*
 207	 * Don't set the sticky bit in i_mode, unless we want the VFS
 208	 * to check permissions.  This prevents failures due to the
 209	 * check in may_delete().
 210	 */
 211	fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode;
 212	if (!fc->default_permissions)
 213		inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
 214
 215	fi->orig_ino = attr->ino;
 216
 217	/*
 218	 * We are refreshing inode data and it is possible that another
 219	 * client set suid/sgid or security.capability xattr. So clear
 220	 * S_NOSEC. Ideally, we could have cleared it only if suid/sgid
 221	 * was set or if security.capability xattr was set. But we don't
 222	 * know if security.capability has been set or not. So clear it
 223	 * anyway. Its less efficient but should be safe.
 224	 */
 225	inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
 226}
 227
 228u32 fuse_get_cache_mask(struct inode *inode)
 229{
 230	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 231
 232	if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
 233		return 0;
 234
 235	return STATX_MTIME | STATX_CTIME | STATX_SIZE;
 236}
 237
 238void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 239			    u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
 
 240{
 241	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 242	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 243	u32 cache_mask;
 244	loff_t oldsize;
 245	struct timespec64 old_mtime;
 246
 247	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 248	/*
 249	 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, writes update mtime, ctime and
 250	 * may update i_size.  In these cases trust the cached value in the
 251	 * inode.
 252	 */
 253	cache_mask = fuse_get_cache_mask(inode);
 254	if (cache_mask & STATX_SIZE)
 255		attr->size = i_size_read(inode);
 256
 257	if (cache_mask & STATX_MTIME) {
 258		attr->mtime = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec;
 259		attr->mtimensec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec;
 260	}
 261	if (cache_mask & STATX_CTIME) {
 262		attr->ctime = inode->i_ctime.tv_sec;
 263		attr->ctimensec = inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec;
 264	}
 265
 266	if ((attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) ||
 267	    test_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state)) {
 268		spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 269		return;
 270	}
 271
 272	old_mtime = inode->i_mtime;
 273	fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, attr_valid, cache_mask);
 
 274
 275	oldsize = inode->i_size;
 276	/*
 277	 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, the cached writes beyond EOF
 278	 * extend local i_size without keeping userspace server in sync. So,
 279	 * attr->size coming from server can be stale. We cannot trust it.
 280	 */
 281	if (!(cache_mask & STATX_SIZE))
 282		i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
 283	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 284
 285	if (!cache_mask && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 286		bool inval = false;
 287
 288		if (oldsize != attr->size) {
 289			truncate_pagecache(inode, attr->size);
 290			if (!fc->explicit_inval_data)
 291				inval = true;
 292		} else if (fc->auto_inval_data) {
 293			struct timespec64 new_mtime = {
 294				.tv_sec = attr->mtime,
 295				.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec,
 296			};
 297
 298			/*
 299			 * Auto inval mode also checks and invalidates if mtime
 300			 * has changed.
 301			 */
 302			if (!timespec64_equal(&old_mtime, &new_mtime))
 303				inval = true;
 304		}
 305
 306		if (inval)
 307			invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
 308	}
 309
 310	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
 311		fuse_dax_dontcache(inode, attr->flags);
 312}
 313
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 314static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 315			    struct fuse_conn *fc)
 316{
 317	inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
 318	inode->i_size = attr->size;
 319	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec  = attr->mtime;
 320	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec;
 321	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec  = attr->ctime;
 322	inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = attr->ctimensec;
 323	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 324		fuse_init_common(inode);
 325		fuse_init_file_inode(inode, attr->flags);
 326	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 327		fuse_init_dir(inode);
 328	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 329		fuse_init_symlink(inode);
 330	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
 331		 S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
 332		fuse_init_common(inode);
 333		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
 334				   new_decode_dev(attr->rdev));
 335	} else
 336		BUG();
 337	/*
 338	 * Ensure that we don't cache acls for daemons without FUSE_POSIX_ACL
 339	 * so they see the exact same behavior as before.
 340	 */
 341	if (!fc->posix_acl)
 342		inode->i_acl = inode->i_default_acl = ACL_DONT_CACHE;
 343}
 344
 345static int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 346{
 347	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 348	if (get_node_id(inode) == nodeid)
 349		return 1;
 350	else
 351		return 0;
 352}
 353
 354static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 355{
 356	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 357	get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
 358	return 0;
 359}
 360
 361struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
 362			int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 363			u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
 
 364{
 365	struct inode *inode;
 366	struct fuse_inode *fi;
 367	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 368
 369	/*
 370	 * Auto mount points get their node id from the submount root, which is
 371	 * not a unique identifier within this filesystem.
 372	 *
 373	 * To avoid conflicts, do not place submount points into the inode hash
 374	 * table.
 375	 */
 376	if (fc->auto_submounts && (attr->flags & FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT) &&
 377	    S_ISDIR(attr->mode)) {
 
 
 378		inode = new_inode(sb);
 379		if (!inode)
 380			return NULL;
 381
 382		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr, fc);
 383		get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 384		inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT;
 385		goto done;
 386	}
 387
 388retry:
 389	inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid);
 390	if (!inode)
 391		return NULL;
 392
 393	if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
 394		inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
 395		if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(attr->mode))
 396			inode->i_flags |= S_NOCMTIME;
 397		inode->i_generation = generation;
 398		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr, fc);
 399		unlock_new_inode(inode);
 400	} else if (fuse_stale_inode(inode, generation, attr)) {
 401		/* nodeid was reused, any I/O on the old inode should fail */
 402		fuse_make_bad(inode);
 403		iput(inode);
 404		goto retry;
 
 
 
 405	}
 406done:
 407	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 408	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 409	fi->nlookup++;
 410	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 411	fuse_change_attributes(inode, attr, attr_valid, attr_version);
 412
 
 413	return inode;
 414}
 415
 416struct inode *fuse_ilookup(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
 417			   struct fuse_mount **fm)
 418{
 419	struct fuse_mount *fm_iter;
 420	struct inode *inode;
 421
 422	WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&fc->killsb));
 423	list_for_each_entry(fm_iter, &fc->mounts, fc_entry) {
 424		if (!fm_iter->sb)
 425			continue;
 426
 427		inode = ilookup5(fm_iter->sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
 428		if (inode) {
 429			if (fm)
 430				*fm = fm_iter;
 431			return inode;
 432		}
 433	}
 434
 435	return NULL;
 436}
 437
 438int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
 439			     loff_t offset, loff_t len)
 440{
 441	struct fuse_inode *fi;
 442	struct inode *inode;
 443	pgoff_t pg_start;
 444	pgoff_t pg_end;
 445
 446	inode = fuse_ilookup(fc, nodeid, NULL);
 447	if (!inode)
 448		return -ENOENT;
 449
 450	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 451	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 452	fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
 453	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 454
 455	fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
 456	forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
 457	if (offset >= 0) {
 458		pg_start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 459		if (len <= 0)
 460			pg_end = -1;
 461		else
 462			pg_end = (offset + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 463		invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
 464					      pg_start, pg_end);
 465	}
 466	iput(inode);
 467	return 0;
 468}
 469
 470bool fuse_lock_inode(struct inode *inode)
 471{
 472	bool locked = false;
 473
 474	if (!get_fuse_conn(inode)->parallel_dirops) {
 475		mutex_lock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
 476		locked = true;
 477	}
 478
 479	return locked;
 480}
 481
 482void fuse_unlock_inode(struct inode *inode, bool locked)
 483{
 484	if (locked)
 485		mutex_unlock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
 486}
 487
 488static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
 489{
 490	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 491
 492	if (fc->no_force_umount)
 493		return;
 494
 495	fuse_abort_conn(fc);
 496
 497	// Only retire block-device-based superblocks.
 498	if (sb->s_bdev != NULL)
 499		retire_super(sb);
 500}
 501
 502static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
 503{
 504	if (fm->fc->conn_init) {
 505		FUSE_ARGS(args);
 506
 507		args.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY;
 508		args.force = true;
 509		args.nocreds = true;
 510		fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
 511	}
 512}
 513
 514static void convert_fuse_statfs(struct kstatfs *stbuf, struct fuse_kstatfs *attr)
 515{
 516	stbuf->f_type    = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 517	stbuf->f_bsize   = attr->bsize;
 518	stbuf->f_frsize  = attr->frsize;
 519	stbuf->f_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 520	stbuf->f_bfree   = attr->bfree;
 521	stbuf->f_bavail  = attr->bavail;
 522	stbuf->f_files   = attr->files;
 523	stbuf->f_ffree   = attr->ffree;
 524	stbuf->f_namelen = attr->namelen;
 525	/* fsid is left zero */
 526}
 527
 528static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
 529{
 530	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
 531	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
 532	FUSE_ARGS(args);
 533	struct fuse_statfs_out outarg;
 534	int err;
 535
 536	if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fm->fc)) {
 537		buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 538		return 0;
 539	}
 540
 541	memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
 542	args.in_numargs = 0;
 543	args.opcode = FUSE_STATFS;
 544	args.nodeid = get_node_id(d_inode(dentry));
 545	args.out_numargs = 1;
 546	args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
 547	args.out_args[0].value = &outarg;
 548	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
 549	if (!err)
 550		convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st);
 551	return err;
 552}
 553
 554static struct fuse_sync_bucket *fuse_sync_bucket_alloc(void)
 555{
 556	struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket;
 557
 558	bucket = kzalloc(sizeof(*bucket), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
 559	if (bucket) {
 560		init_waitqueue_head(&bucket->waitq);
 561		/* Initial active count */
 562		atomic_set(&bucket->count, 1);
 563	}
 564	return bucket;
 565}
 566
 567static void fuse_sync_fs_writes(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 568{
 569	struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket, *new_bucket;
 570	int count;
 571
 572	new_bucket = fuse_sync_bucket_alloc();
 573	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 574	bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1);
 575	count = atomic_read(&bucket->count);
 576	WARN_ON(count < 1);
 577	/* No outstanding writes? */
 578	if (count == 1) {
 579		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 580		kfree(new_bucket);
 581		return;
 582	}
 583
 584	/*
 585	 * Completion of new bucket depends on completion of this bucket, so add
 586	 * one more count.
 587	 */
 588	atomic_inc(&new_bucket->count);
 589	rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, new_bucket);
 590	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 591	/*
 592	 * Drop initial active count.  At this point if all writes in this and
 593	 * ancestor buckets complete, the count will go to zero and this task
 594	 * will be woken up.
 595	 */
 596	atomic_dec(&bucket->count);
 597
 598	wait_event(bucket->waitq, atomic_read(&bucket->count) == 0);
 599
 600	/* Drop temp count on descendant bucket */
 601	fuse_sync_bucket_dec(new_bucket);
 602	kfree_rcu(bucket, rcu);
 603}
 604
 605static int fuse_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
 606{
 607	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
 608	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
 609	struct fuse_syncfs_in inarg;
 610	FUSE_ARGS(args);
 611	int err;
 612
 613	/*
 614	 * Userspace cannot handle the wait == 0 case.  Avoid a
 615	 * gratuitous roundtrip.
 616	 */
 617	if (!wait)
 618		return 0;
 619
 620	/* The filesystem is being unmounted.  Nothing to do. */
 621	if (!sb->s_root)
 622		return 0;
 623
 624	if (!fc->sync_fs)
 625		return 0;
 626
 627	fuse_sync_fs_writes(fc);
 628
 629	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
 630	args.in_numargs = 1;
 631	args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
 632	args.in_args[0].value = &inarg;
 633	args.opcode = FUSE_SYNCFS;
 634	args.nodeid = get_node_id(sb->s_root->d_inode);
 635	args.out_numargs = 0;
 636
 637	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
 638	if (err == -ENOSYS) {
 639		fc->sync_fs = 0;
 640		err = 0;
 641	}
 642
 643	return err;
 644}
 645
 646enum {
 647	OPT_SOURCE,
 648	OPT_SUBTYPE,
 649	OPT_FD,
 650	OPT_ROOTMODE,
 651	OPT_USER_ID,
 652	OPT_GROUP_ID,
 653	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
 654	OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,
 655	OPT_MAX_READ,
 656	OPT_BLKSIZE,
 657	OPT_ERR
 658};
 659
 660static const struct fs_parameter_spec fuse_fs_parameters[] = {
 661	fsparam_string	("source",		OPT_SOURCE),
 662	fsparam_u32	("fd",			OPT_FD),
 663	fsparam_u32oct	("rootmode",		OPT_ROOTMODE),
 664	fsparam_u32	("user_id",		OPT_USER_ID),
 665	fsparam_u32	("group_id",		OPT_GROUP_ID),
 666	fsparam_flag	("default_permissions",	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS),
 667	fsparam_flag	("allow_other",		OPT_ALLOW_OTHER),
 668	fsparam_u32	("max_read",		OPT_MAX_READ),
 669	fsparam_u32	("blksize",		OPT_BLKSIZE),
 670	fsparam_string	("subtype",		OPT_SUBTYPE),
 671	{}
 672};
 673
 674static int fuse_parse_param(struct fs_context *fsc, struct fs_parameter *param)
 675{
 676	struct fs_parse_result result;
 677	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
 678	int opt;
 
 
 679
 680	if (fsc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
 681		/*
 682		 * Ignore options coming from mount(MS_REMOUNT) for backward
 683		 * compatibility.
 684		 */
 685		if (fsc->oldapi)
 686			return 0;
 687
 688		return invalfc(fsc, "No changes allowed in reconfigure");
 689	}
 690
 691	opt = fs_parse(fsc, fuse_fs_parameters, param, &result);
 692	if (opt < 0)
 693		return opt;
 694
 695	switch (opt) {
 696	case OPT_SOURCE:
 697		if (fsc->source)
 698			return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple sources specified");
 699		fsc->source = param->string;
 700		param->string = NULL;
 701		break;
 702
 703	case OPT_SUBTYPE:
 704		if (ctx->subtype)
 705			return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple subtypes specified");
 706		ctx->subtype = param->string;
 707		param->string = NULL;
 708		return 0;
 709
 710	case OPT_FD:
 711		ctx->fd = result.uint_32;
 712		ctx->fd_present = true;
 713		break;
 714
 715	case OPT_ROOTMODE:
 716		if (!fuse_valid_type(result.uint_32))
 717			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid rootmode");
 718		ctx->rootmode = result.uint_32;
 719		ctx->rootmode_present = true;
 720		break;
 721
 722	case OPT_USER_ID:
 723		ctx->user_id = make_kuid(fsc->user_ns, result.uint_32);
 724		if (!uid_valid(ctx->user_id))
 
 
 
 
 725			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid user_id");
 
 726		ctx->user_id_present = true;
 727		break;
 728
 729	case OPT_GROUP_ID:
 730		ctx->group_id = make_kgid(fsc->user_ns, result.uint_32);
 731		if (!gid_valid(ctx->group_id))
 
 
 
 
 732			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid group_id");
 
 733		ctx->group_id_present = true;
 734		break;
 735
 736	case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS:
 737		ctx->default_permissions = true;
 738		break;
 739
 740	case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER:
 741		ctx->allow_other = true;
 742		break;
 743
 744	case OPT_MAX_READ:
 745		ctx->max_read = result.uint_32;
 746		break;
 747
 748	case OPT_BLKSIZE:
 749		if (!ctx->is_bdev)
 750			return invalfc(fsc, "blksize only supported for fuseblk");
 751		ctx->blksize = result.uint_32;
 752		break;
 753
 754	default:
 755		return -EINVAL;
 756	}
 757
 758	return 0;
 759}
 760
 761static void fuse_free_fsc(struct fs_context *fsc)
 762{
 763	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
 764
 765	if (ctx) {
 766		kfree(ctx->subtype);
 767		kfree(ctx);
 768	}
 769}
 770
 771static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
 772{
 773	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
 774	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 775
 776	if (fc->legacy_opts_show) {
 777		seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u",
 778			   from_kuid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->user_id));
 779		seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u",
 780			   from_kgid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->group_id));
 781		if (fc->default_permissions)
 782			seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
 783		if (fc->allow_other)
 784			seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
 785		if (fc->max_read != ~0)
 786			seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
 787		if (sb->s_bdev && sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
 788			seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
 789	}
 790#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
 791	if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_ALWAYS)
 792		seq_puts(m, ",dax=always");
 793	else if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_NEVER)
 794		seq_puts(m, ",dax=never");
 795	else if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_INODE_USER)
 796		seq_puts(m, ",dax=inode");
 797#endif
 798
 799	return 0;
 800}
 801
 802static void fuse_iqueue_init(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
 803			     const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *ops,
 804			     void *priv)
 805{
 806	memset(fiq, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_iqueue));
 807	spin_lock_init(&fiq->lock);
 808	init_waitqueue_head(&fiq->waitq);
 809	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->pending);
 810	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->interrupts);
 811	fiq->forget_list_tail = &fiq->forget_list_head;
 812	fiq->connected = 1;
 813	fiq->ops = ops;
 814	fiq->priv = priv;
 815}
 816
 817static void fuse_pqueue_init(struct fuse_pqueue *fpq)
 818{
 819	unsigned int i;
 820
 821	spin_lock_init(&fpq->lock);
 822	for (i = 0; i < FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE; i++)
 823		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->processing[i]);
 824	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->io);
 825	fpq->connected = 1;
 826}
 827
 828void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_mount *fm,
 829		    struct user_namespace *user_ns,
 830		    const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *fiq_ops, void *fiq_priv)
 831{
 832	memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc));
 833	spin_lock_init(&fc->lock);
 834	spin_lock_init(&fc->bg_lock);
 835	init_rwsem(&fc->killsb);
 836	refcount_set(&fc->count, 1);
 837	atomic_set(&fc->dev_count, 1);
 838	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq);
 839	fuse_iqueue_init(&fc->iq, fiq_ops, fiq_priv);
 840	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
 841	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry);
 842	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->devices);
 843	atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
 844	fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND;
 845	fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD;
 846	atomic64_set(&fc->khctr, 0);
 847	fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT;
 848	fc->blocked = 0;
 849	fc->initialized = 0;
 850	fc->connected = 1;
 851	atomic64_set(&fc->attr_version, 1);
 
 852	get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key));
 853	fc->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current));
 854	fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns);
 855	fc->max_pages = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ;
 856	fc->max_pages_limit = FUSE_MAX_MAX_PAGES;
 
 
 
 857
 858	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->mounts);
 859	list_add(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts);
 860	fm->fc = fc;
 861}
 862EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_init);
 863
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 864void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 865{
 866	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) {
 867		struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
 868		struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket;
 869
 870		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
 871			fuse_dax_conn_free(fc);
 872		if (fiq->ops->release)
 873			fiq->ops->release(fiq);
 874		put_pid_ns(fc->pid_ns);
 875		put_user_ns(fc->user_ns);
 876		bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1);
 877		if (bucket) {
 878			WARN_ON(atomic_read(&bucket->count) != 1);
 879			kfree(bucket);
 880		}
 881		fc->release(fc);
 
 
 882	}
 883}
 884EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_put);
 885
 886struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 887{
 888	refcount_inc(&fc->count);
 889	return fc;
 890}
 891EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_get);
 892
 893static struct inode *fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned mode)
 894{
 895	struct fuse_attr attr;
 896	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 897
 898	attr.mode = mode;
 899	attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
 900	attr.nlink = 1;
 901	return fuse_iget(sb, 1, 0, &attr, 0, 0);
 902}
 903
 904struct fuse_inode_handle {
 905	u64 nodeid;
 906	u32 generation;
 907};
 908
 909static struct dentry *fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
 910				      struct fuse_inode_handle *handle)
 911{
 912	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 913	struct inode *inode;
 914	struct dentry *entry;
 915	int err = -ESTALE;
 916
 917	if (handle->nodeid == 0)
 918		goto out_err;
 919
 920	inode = ilookup5(sb, handle->nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &handle->nodeid);
 921	if (!inode) {
 922		struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
 923		const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT(".", 1);
 924
 925		if (!fc->export_support)
 926			goto out_err;
 927
 928		err = fuse_lookup_name(sb, handle->nodeid, &name, &outarg,
 929				       &inode);
 930		if (err && err != -ENOENT)
 931			goto out_err;
 932		if (err || !inode) {
 933			err = -ESTALE;
 934			goto out_err;
 935		}
 936		err = -EIO;
 937		if (get_node_id(inode) != handle->nodeid)
 938			goto out_iput;
 939	}
 940	err = -ESTALE;
 941	if (inode->i_generation != handle->generation)
 942		goto out_iput;
 943
 944	entry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
 945	if (!IS_ERR(entry) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
 946		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
 947
 948	return entry;
 949
 950 out_iput:
 951	iput(inode);
 952 out_err:
 953	return ERR_PTR(err);
 954}
 955
 956static int fuse_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
 957			   struct inode *parent)
 958{
 959	int len = parent ? 6 : 3;
 960	u64 nodeid;
 961	u32 generation;
 962
 963	if (*max_len < len) {
 964		*max_len = len;
 965		return  FILEID_INVALID;
 966	}
 967
 968	nodeid = get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
 969	generation = inode->i_generation;
 970
 971	fh[0] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
 972	fh[1] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
 973	fh[2] = generation;
 974
 975	if (parent) {
 976		nodeid = get_fuse_inode(parent)->nodeid;
 977		generation = parent->i_generation;
 978
 979		fh[3] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
 980		fh[4] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
 981		fh[5] = generation;
 982	}
 983
 984	*max_len = len;
 985	return parent ? 0x82 : 0x81;
 986}
 987
 988static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
 989		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
 990{
 991	struct fuse_inode_handle handle;
 992
 993	if ((fh_type != 0x81 && fh_type != 0x82) || fh_len < 3)
 
 994		return NULL;
 995
 996	handle.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[0] << 32;
 997	handle.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[1];
 998	handle.generation = fid->raw[2];
 999	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &handle);
1000}
1001
1002static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
1003		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
1004{
1005	struct fuse_inode_handle parent;
1006
1007	if (fh_type != 0x82 || fh_len < 6)
1008		return NULL;
1009
1010	parent.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[3] << 32;
1011	parent.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[4];
1012	parent.generation = fid->raw[5];
1013	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &parent);
1014}
1015
1016static struct dentry *fuse_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
1017{
1018	struct inode *child_inode = d_inode(child);
1019	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(child_inode);
1020	struct inode *inode;
1021	struct dentry *parent;
1022	struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
1023	int err;
1024
1025	if (!fc->export_support)
1026		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1027
1028	err = fuse_lookup_name(child_inode->i_sb, get_node_id(child_inode),
1029			       &dotdot_name, &outarg, &inode);
1030	if (err) {
1031		if (err == -ENOENT)
1032			return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1033		return ERR_PTR(err);
1034	}
1035
1036	parent = d_obtain_alias(inode);
1037	if (!IS_ERR(parent) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
1038		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(parent);
1039
1040	return parent;
1041}
1042
 
 
 
 
 
1043static const struct export_operations fuse_export_operations = {
1044	.fh_to_dentry	= fuse_fh_to_dentry,
1045	.fh_to_parent	= fuse_fh_to_parent,
1046	.encode_fh	= fuse_encode_fh,
1047	.get_parent	= fuse_get_parent,
1048};
1049
1050static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
1051	.alloc_inode    = fuse_alloc_inode,
1052	.free_inode     = fuse_free_inode,
1053	.evict_inode	= fuse_evict_inode,
1054	.write_inode	= fuse_write_inode,
1055	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
1056	.umount_begin	= fuse_umount_begin,
1057	.statfs		= fuse_statfs,
1058	.sync_fs	= fuse_sync_fs,
1059	.show_options	= fuse_show_options,
1060};
1061
1062static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit)
1063{
1064	/*
1065	 * The default maximum number of async requests is calculated to consume
1066	 * 1/2^13 of the total memory, assuming 392 bytes per request.
1067	 */
1068	if (*limit == 0)
1069		*limit = ((totalram_pages() << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) / 392;
1070
1071	if (*limit >= 1 << 16)
1072		*limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
1073}
1074
1075static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
1076{
1077	int rv;
1078
1079	rv = param_set_uint(val, kp);
1080	if (rv)
1081		return rv;
1082
1083	sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg);
1084
1085	return 0;
1086}
1087
1088static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg)
1089{
1090	int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
1091
1092	if (arg->minor < 13)
1093		return;
1094
1095	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1096	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1097
1098	spin_lock(&fc->bg_lock);
1099	if (arg->max_background) {
1100		fc->max_background = arg->max_background;
1101
1102		if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq)
1103			fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq;
1104	}
1105	if (arg->congestion_threshold) {
1106		fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold;
1107
1108		if (!cap_sys_admin &&
1109		    fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh)
1110			fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh;
1111	}
1112	spin_unlock(&fc->bg_lock);
1113}
1114
1115struct fuse_init_args {
1116	struct fuse_args args;
1117	struct fuse_init_in in;
1118	struct fuse_init_out out;
1119};
1120
1121static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args,
1122			       int error)
1123{
1124	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1125	struct fuse_init_args *ia = container_of(args, typeof(*ia), args);
1126	struct fuse_init_out *arg = &ia->out;
1127	bool ok = true;
1128
1129	if (error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION)
1130		ok = false;
1131	else {
1132		unsigned long ra_pages;
1133
1134		process_init_limits(fc, arg);
1135
1136		if (arg->minor >= 6) {
1137			u64 flags = arg->flags | (u64) arg->flags2 << 32;
 
 
 
1138
1139			ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_SIZE;
1140			if (flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
1141				fc->async_read = 1;
1142			if (!(flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
1143				fc->no_lock = 1;
1144			if (arg->minor >= 17) {
1145				if (!(flags & FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS))
1146					fc->no_flock = 1;
1147			} else {
1148				if (!(flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
1149					fc->no_flock = 1;
1150			}
1151			if (flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC)
1152				fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1;
1153			if (arg->minor >= 9) {
1154				/* LOOKUP has dependency on proto version */
1155				if (flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
1156					fc->export_support = 1;
1157			}
1158			if (flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES)
1159				fc->big_writes = 1;
1160			if (flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK)
1161				fc->dont_mask = 1;
1162			if (flags & FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA)
1163				fc->auto_inval_data = 1;
1164			else if (flags & FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA)
1165				fc->explicit_inval_data = 1;
1166			if (flags & FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS) {
1167				fc->do_readdirplus = 1;
1168				if (flags & FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO)
1169					fc->readdirplus_auto = 1;
1170			}
1171			if (flags & FUSE_ASYNC_DIO)
1172				fc->async_dio = 1;
1173			if (flags & FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
1174				fc->writeback_cache = 1;
1175			if (flags & FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS)
1176				fc->parallel_dirops = 1;
1177			if (flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV)
1178				fc->handle_killpriv = 1;
1179			if (arg->time_gran && arg->time_gran <= 1000000000)
1180				fm->sb->s_time_gran = arg->time_gran;
1181			if ((flags & FUSE_POSIX_ACL)) {
1182				fc->default_permissions = 1;
1183				fc->posix_acl = 1;
1184			}
1185			if (flags & FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS)
1186				fc->cache_symlinks = 1;
1187			if (flags & FUSE_ABORT_ERROR)
1188				fc->abort_err = 1;
1189			if (flags & FUSE_MAX_PAGES) {
1190				fc->max_pages =
1191					min_t(unsigned int, fc->max_pages_limit,
1192					max_t(unsigned int, arg->max_pages, 1));
1193			}
1194			if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) {
1195				if (flags & FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT &&
1196				    !fuse_dax_check_alignment(fc, arg->map_alignment)) {
1197					ok = false;
1198				}
1199				if (flags & FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX)
1200					fc->inode_dax = 1;
1201			}
1202			if (flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2) {
1203				fc->handle_killpriv_v2 = 1;
1204				fm->sb->s_flags |= SB_NOSEC;
1205			}
1206			if (flags & FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT)
1207				fc->setxattr_ext = 1;
1208			if (flags & FUSE_SECURITY_CTX)
1209				fc->init_security = 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1210		} else {
1211			ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_SIZE;
1212			fc->no_lock = 1;
1213			fc->no_flock = 1;
1214		}
1215
1216		fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages =
1217				min(fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages, ra_pages);
1218		fc->minor = arg->minor;
1219		fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write;
1220		fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write);
1221		fc->conn_init = 1;
1222	}
1223	kfree(ia);
1224
1225	if (!ok) {
1226		fc->conn_init = 0;
1227		fc->conn_error = 1;
1228	}
1229
1230	fuse_set_initialized(fc);
1231	wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
1232}
1233
1234void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1235{
1236	struct fuse_init_args *ia;
1237	u64 flags;
1238
1239	ia = kzalloc(sizeof(*ia), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
1240
1241	ia->in.major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
1242	ia->in.minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
1243	ia->in.max_readahead = fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
1244	flags =
1245		FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
1246		FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK |
1247		FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE | FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE | FUSE_SPLICE_READ |
1248		FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS | FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR | FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA |
1249		FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS | FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO | FUSE_ASYNC_DIO |
1250		FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE | FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT |
1251		FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS | FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV | FUSE_POSIX_ACL |
1252		FUSE_ABORT_ERROR | FUSE_MAX_PAGES | FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS |
1253		FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT | FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA |
1254		FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2 | FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT | FUSE_INIT_EXT |
1255		FUSE_SECURITY_CTX;
 
 
1256#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
1257	if (fm->fc->dax)
1258		flags |= FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT;
1259	if (fuse_is_inode_dax_mode(fm->fc->dax_mode))
1260		flags |= FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX;
1261#endif
1262	if (fm->fc->auto_submounts)
1263		flags |= FUSE_SUBMOUNTS;
 
 
1264
1265	ia->in.flags = flags;
1266	ia->in.flags2 = flags >> 32;
1267
1268	ia->args.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
1269	ia->args.in_numargs = 1;
1270	ia->args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->in);
1271	ia->args.in_args[0].value = &ia->in;
1272	ia->args.out_numargs = 1;
1273	/* Variable length argument used for backward compatibility
1274	   with interface version < 7.5.  Rest of init_out is zeroed
1275	   by do_get_request(), so a short reply is not a problem */
1276	ia->args.out_argvar = true;
1277	ia->args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->out);
1278	ia->args.out_args[0].value = &ia->out;
1279	ia->args.force = true;
1280	ia->args.nocreds = true;
1281	ia->args.end = process_init_reply;
1282
1283	if (fuse_simple_background(fm, &ia->args, GFP_KERNEL) != 0)
1284		process_init_reply(fm, &ia->args, -ENOTCONN);
1285}
1286EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_send_init);
1287
1288void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1289{
1290	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fc->devices));
1291	kfree_rcu(fc, rcu);
1292}
1293EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_free_conn);
1294
1295static int fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct super_block *sb)
1296{
1297	int err;
1298	char *suffix = "";
1299
1300	if (sb->s_bdev) {
1301		suffix = "-fuseblk";
1302		/*
1303		 * sb->s_bdi points to blkdev's bdi however we want to redirect
1304		 * it to our private bdi...
1305		 */
1306		bdi_put(sb->s_bdi);
1307		sb->s_bdi = &noop_backing_dev_info;
1308	}
1309	err = super_setup_bdi_name(sb, "%u:%u%s", MAJOR(fc->dev),
1310				   MINOR(fc->dev), suffix);
1311	if (err)
1312		return err;
1313
1314	/* fuse does it's own writeback accounting */
1315	sb->s_bdi->capabilities &= ~BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT;
1316	sb->s_bdi->capabilities |= BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT;
1317
1318	/*
1319	 * For a single fuse filesystem use max 1% of dirty +
1320	 * writeback threshold.
1321	 *
1322	 * This gives about 1M of write buffer for memory maps on a
1323	 * machine with 1G and 10% dirty_ratio, which should be more
1324	 * than enough.
1325	 *
1326	 * Privileged users can raise it by writing to
1327	 *
1328	 *    /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio
1329	 */
1330	bdi_set_max_ratio(sb->s_bdi, 1);
1331
1332	return 0;
1333}
1334
1335struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc(void)
1336{
1337	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1338	struct list_head *pq;
1339
1340	fud = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1341	if (!fud)
1342		return NULL;
1343
1344	pq = kcalloc(FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL);
1345	if (!pq) {
1346		kfree(fud);
1347		return NULL;
1348	}
1349
1350	fud->pq.processing = pq;
1351	fuse_pqueue_init(&fud->pq);
1352
1353	return fud;
1354}
1355EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc);
1356
1357void fuse_dev_install(struct fuse_dev *fud, struct fuse_conn *fc)
1358{
1359	fud->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1360	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1361	list_add_tail(&fud->entry, &fc->devices);
1362	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1363}
1364EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_install);
1365
1366struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc_install(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1367{
1368	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1369
1370	fud = fuse_dev_alloc();
1371	if (!fud)
1372		return NULL;
1373
1374	fuse_dev_install(fud, fc);
1375	return fud;
1376}
1377EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc_install);
1378
1379void fuse_dev_free(struct fuse_dev *fud)
1380{
1381	struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
1382
1383	if (fc) {
1384		spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1385		list_del(&fud->entry);
1386		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1387
1388		fuse_conn_put(fc);
1389	}
1390	kfree(fud->pq.processing);
1391	kfree(fud);
1392}
1393EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_free);
1394
1395static void fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(struct fuse_attr *attr,
1396				      const struct fuse_inode *fi)
1397{
 
 
 
 
1398	*attr = (struct fuse_attr){
1399		.ino		= fi->inode.i_ino,
1400		.size		= fi->inode.i_size,
1401		.blocks		= fi->inode.i_blocks,
1402		.atime		= fi->inode.i_atime.tv_sec,
1403		.mtime		= fi->inode.i_mtime.tv_sec,
1404		.ctime		= fi->inode.i_ctime.tv_sec,
1405		.atimensec	= fi->inode.i_atime.tv_nsec,
1406		.mtimensec	= fi->inode.i_mtime.tv_nsec,
1407		.ctimensec	= fi->inode.i_ctime.tv_nsec,
1408		.mode		= fi->inode.i_mode,
1409		.nlink		= fi->inode.i_nlink,
1410		.uid		= fi->inode.i_uid.val,
1411		.gid		= fi->inode.i_gid.val,
1412		.rdev		= fi->inode.i_rdev,
1413		.blksize	= 1u << fi->inode.i_blkbits,
1414	};
1415}
1416
1417static void fuse_sb_defaults(struct super_block *sb)
1418{
1419	sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
1420	sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations;
1421	sb->s_xattr = fuse_xattr_handlers;
1422	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1423	sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1424	sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_operations;
1425	sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_IMA_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGNATURE;
 
1426	if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns)
1427		sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_UNTRUSTED_MOUNTER;
1428	sb->s_flags &= ~(SB_NOSEC | SB_I_VERSION);
1429}
1430
1431static int fuse_fill_super_submount(struct super_block *sb,
1432				    struct fuse_inode *parent_fi)
1433{
1434	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1435	struct super_block *parent_sb = parent_fi->inode.i_sb;
1436	struct fuse_attr root_attr;
1437	struct inode *root;
 
 
1438
1439	fuse_sb_defaults(sb);
1440	fm->sb = sb;
1441
1442	WARN_ON(sb->s_bdi != &noop_backing_dev_info);
1443	sb->s_bdi = bdi_get(parent_sb->s_bdi);
1444
1445	sb->s_xattr = parent_sb->s_xattr;
 
1446	sb->s_time_gran = parent_sb->s_time_gran;
1447	sb->s_blocksize = parent_sb->s_blocksize;
1448	sb->s_blocksize_bits = parent_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1449	sb->s_subtype = kstrdup(parent_sb->s_subtype, GFP_KERNEL);
1450	if (parent_sb->s_subtype && !sb->s_subtype)
1451		return -ENOMEM;
1452
1453	fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(&root_attr, parent_fi);
1454	root = fuse_iget(sb, parent_fi->nodeid, 0, &root_attr, 0, 0);
 
1455	/*
1456	 * This inode is just a duplicate, so it is not looked up and
1457	 * its nlookup should not be incremented.  fuse_iget() does
1458	 * that, though, so undo it here.
1459	 */
1460	get_fuse_inode(root)->nlookup--;
 
 
1461	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1462	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
1463	if (!sb->s_root)
1464		return -ENOMEM;
1465
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1466	return 0;
1467}
1468
1469/* Filesystem context private data holds the FUSE inode of the mount point */
1470static int fuse_get_tree_submount(struct fs_context *fsc)
1471{
1472	struct fuse_mount *fm;
1473	struct fuse_inode *mp_fi = fsc->fs_private;
1474	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(&mp_fi->inode);
1475	struct super_block *sb;
1476	int err;
1477
1478	fm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_mount), GFP_KERNEL);
1479	if (!fm)
1480		return -ENOMEM;
1481
1482	fm->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1483	fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1484	sb = sget_fc(fsc, NULL, set_anon_super_fc);
1485	if (fsc->s_fs_info)
1486		fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1487	if (IS_ERR(sb))
1488		return PTR_ERR(sb);
1489
1490	/* Initialize superblock, making @mp_fi its root */
1491	err = fuse_fill_super_submount(sb, mp_fi);
1492	if (err) {
1493		deactivate_locked_super(sb);
1494		return err;
1495	}
1496
1497	down_write(&fc->killsb);
1498	list_add_tail(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts);
1499	up_write(&fc->killsb);
1500
1501	sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
1502	fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1503
1504	return 0;
1505}
1506
1507static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_submount_ops = {
1508	.get_tree	= fuse_get_tree_submount,
1509};
1510
1511int fuse_init_fs_context_submount(struct fs_context *fsc)
1512{
1513	fsc->ops = &fuse_context_submount_ops;
1514	return 0;
1515}
1516EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_init_fs_context_submount);
1517
1518int fuse_fill_super_common(struct super_block *sb, struct fuse_fs_context *ctx)
1519{
1520	struct fuse_dev *fud = NULL;
1521	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1522	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1523	struct inode *root;
1524	struct dentry *root_dentry;
1525	int err;
1526
1527	err = -EINVAL;
1528	if (sb->s_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
1529		goto err;
1530
1531	rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, fuse_sync_bucket_alloc());
1532	fuse_sb_defaults(sb);
1533
1534	if (ctx->is_bdev) {
1535#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1536		err = -EINVAL;
1537		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, ctx->blksize))
1538			goto err;
1539#endif
1540	} else {
1541		sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
1542		sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
1543	}
1544
1545	sb->s_subtype = ctx->subtype;
1546	ctx->subtype = NULL;
1547	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) {
1548		err = fuse_dax_conn_alloc(fc, ctx->dax_mode, ctx->dax_dev);
1549		if (err)
1550			goto err;
1551	}
1552
1553	if (ctx->fudptr) {
1554		err = -ENOMEM;
1555		fud = fuse_dev_alloc_install(fc);
1556		if (!fud)
1557			goto err_free_dax;
1558	}
1559
1560	fc->dev = sb->s_dev;
1561	fm->sb = sb;
1562	err = fuse_bdi_init(fc, sb);
1563	if (err)
1564		goto err_dev_free;
1565
1566	/* Handle umasking inside the fuse code */
1567	if (sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL)
1568		fc->dont_mask = 1;
1569	sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
1570
1571	fc->default_permissions = ctx->default_permissions;
1572	fc->allow_other = ctx->allow_other;
1573	fc->user_id = ctx->user_id;
1574	fc->group_id = ctx->group_id;
1575	fc->legacy_opts_show = ctx->legacy_opts_show;
1576	fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned int, 4096, ctx->max_read);
1577	fc->destroy = ctx->destroy;
1578	fc->no_control = ctx->no_control;
1579	fc->no_force_umount = ctx->no_force_umount;
1580
1581	err = -ENOMEM;
1582	root = fuse_get_root_inode(sb, ctx->rootmode);
1583	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_root_dentry_operations;
1584	root_dentry = d_make_root(root);
1585	if (!root_dentry)
1586		goto err_dev_free;
1587	/* Root dentry doesn't have .d_revalidate */
1588	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1589
1590	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1591	err = -EINVAL;
1592	if (ctx->fudptr && *ctx->fudptr)
1593		goto err_unlock;
1594
1595	err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc);
1596	if (err)
1597		goto err_unlock;
1598
1599	list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list);
1600	sb->s_root = root_dentry;
1601	if (ctx->fudptr)
1602		*ctx->fudptr = fud;
1603	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1604	return 0;
1605
1606 err_unlock:
1607	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1608	dput(root_dentry);
1609 err_dev_free:
1610	if (fud)
1611		fuse_dev_free(fud);
1612 err_free_dax:
1613	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
1614		fuse_dax_conn_free(fc);
1615 err:
1616	return err;
1617}
1618EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_fill_super_common);
1619
1620static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1621{
1622	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1623	int err;
1624
1625	if (!ctx->file || !ctx->rootmode_present ||
1626	    !ctx->user_id_present || !ctx->group_id_present)
1627		return -EINVAL;
1628
1629	/*
1630	 * Require mount to happen from the same user namespace which
1631	 * opened /dev/fuse to prevent potential attacks.
1632	 */
1633	if ((ctx->file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations) ||
1634	    (ctx->file->f_cred->user_ns != sb->s_user_ns))
1635		return -EINVAL;
1636	ctx->fudptr = &ctx->file->private_data;
1637
1638	err = fuse_fill_super_common(sb, ctx);
1639	if (err)
1640		return err;
1641	/* file->private_data shall be visible on all CPUs after this */
1642	smp_mb();
1643	fuse_send_init(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1644	return 0;
1645}
1646
1647/*
1648 * This is the path where user supplied an already initialized fuse dev.  In
1649 * this case never create a new super if the old one is gone.
1650 */
1651static int fuse_set_no_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1652{
1653	return -ENOTCONN;
1654}
1655
1656static int fuse_test_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1657{
1658
1659	return fsc->sget_key == get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1660}
1661
1662static int fuse_get_tree(struct fs_context *fsc)
1663{
1664	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1665	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1666	struct fuse_conn *fc;
1667	struct fuse_mount *fm;
1668	struct super_block *sb;
1669	int err;
1670
1671	fc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL);
1672	if (!fc)
1673		return -ENOMEM;
1674
1675	fm = kzalloc(sizeof(*fm), GFP_KERNEL);
1676	if (!fm) {
1677		kfree(fc);
1678		return -ENOMEM;
1679	}
1680
1681	fuse_conn_init(fc, fm, fsc->user_ns, &fuse_dev_fiq_ops, NULL);
1682	fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
1683
1684	fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1685
1686	if (ctx->fd_present)
1687		ctx->file = fget(ctx->fd);
1688
1689	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLOCK) && ctx->is_bdev) {
1690		err = get_tree_bdev(fsc, fuse_fill_super);
1691		goto out;
1692	}
1693	/*
1694	 * While block dev mount can be initialized with a dummy device fd
1695	 * (found by device name), normal fuse mounts can't
1696	 */
1697	err = -EINVAL;
1698	if (!ctx->file)
1699		goto out;
1700
1701	/*
1702	 * Allow creating a fuse mount with an already initialized fuse
1703	 * connection
1704	 */
1705	fud = READ_ONCE(ctx->file->private_data);
1706	if (ctx->file->f_op == &fuse_dev_operations && fud) {
1707		fsc->sget_key = fud->fc;
1708		sb = sget_fc(fsc, fuse_test_super, fuse_set_no_super);
1709		err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(sb);
1710		if (!IS_ERR(sb))
1711			fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1712	} else {
1713		err = get_tree_nodev(fsc, fuse_fill_super);
1714	}
1715out:
1716	if (fsc->s_fs_info)
1717		fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1718	if (ctx->file)
1719		fput(ctx->file);
1720	return err;
1721}
1722
1723static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_ops = {
1724	.free		= fuse_free_fsc,
1725	.parse_param	= fuse_parse_param,
1726	.reconfigure	= fuse_reconfigure,
1727	.get_tree	= fuse_get_tree,
1728};
1729
1730/*
1731 * Set up the filesystem mount context.
1732 */
1733static int fuse_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fsc)
1734{
1735	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx;
1736
1737	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
1738	if (!ctx)
1739		return -ENOMEM;
1740
1741	ctx->max_read = ~0;
1742	ctx->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
1743	ctx->legacy_opts_show = true;
1744
1745#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1746	if (fsc->fs_type == &fuseblk_fs_type) {
1747		ctx->is_bdev = true;
1748		ctx->destroy = true;
1749	}
1750#endif
1751
1752	fsc->fs_private = ctx;
1753	fsc->ops = &fuse_context_ops;
1754	return 0;
1755}
1756
1757bool fuse_mount_remove(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1758{
1759	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1760	bool last = false;
1761
1762	down_write(&fc->killsb);
1763	list_del_init(&fm->fc_entry);
1764	if (list_empty(&fc->mounts))
1765		last = true;
1766	up_write(&fc->killsb);
1767
1768	return last;
1769}
1770EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_mount_remove);
1771
1772void fuse_conn_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1773{
1774	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1775
1776	if (fc->destroy)
1777		fuse_send_destroy(fm);
1778
1779	fuse_abort_conn(fc);
1780	fuse_wait_aborted(fc);
1781
1782	if (!list_empty(&fc->entry)) {
1783		mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1784		list_del(&fc->entry);
1785		fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc);
1786		mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1787	}
1788}
1789EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_destroy);
1790
1791static void fuse_sb_destroy(struct super_block *sb)
1792{
1793	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1794	bool last;
1795
1796	if (sb->s_root) {
1797		last = fuse_mount_remove(fm);
1798		if (last)
1799			fuse_conn_destroy(fm);
1800	}
1801}
1802
1803void fuse_mount_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1804{
1805	fuse_conn_put(fm->fc);
1806	kfree(fm);
1807}
1808EXPORT_SYMBOL(fuse_mount_destroy);
1809
1810static void fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block *sb)
1811{
1812	fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
1813	kill_anon_super(sb);
1814	fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1815}
1816
1817static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = {
1818	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1819	.name		= "fuse",
1820	.fs_flags	= FS_HAS_SUBTYPE | FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
1821	.init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context,
1822	.parameters	= fuse_fs_parameters,
1823	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_anon,
1824};
1825MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuse");
1826
1827#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1828static void fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block *sb)
1829{
1830	fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
1831	kill_block_super(sb);
1832	fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1833}
1834
1835static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = {
1836	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1837	.name		= "fuseblk",
1838	.init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context,
1839	.parameters	= fuse_fs_parameters,
1840	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_blk,
1841	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1842};
1843MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuseblk");
1844
1845static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1846{
1847	return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1848}
1849
1850static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1851{
1852	unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1853}
1854#else
1855static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1856{
1857	return 0;
1858}
1859
1860static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1861{
1862}
1863#endif
1864
1865static void fuse_inode_init_once(void *foo)
1866{
1867	struct inode *inode = foo;
1868
1869	inode_init_once(inode);
1870}
1871
1872static int __init fuse_fs_init(void)
1873{
1874	int err;
1875
1876	fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode",
1877			sizeof(struct fuse_inode), 0,
1878			SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_ACCOUNT|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
1879			fuse_inode_init_once);
1880	err = -ENOMEM;
1881	if (!fuse_inode_cachep)
1882		goto out;
1883
1884	err = register_fuseblk();
1885	if (err)
1886		goto out2;
1887
1888	err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1889	if (err)
1890		goto out3;
1891
 
 
 
 
1892	return 0;
1893
 
 
1894 out3:
1895	unregister_fuseblk();
1896 out2:
1897	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1898 out:
1899	return err;
1900}
1901
1902static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void)
1903{
 
1904	unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1905	unregister_fuseblk();
1906
1907	/*
1908	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1909	 * destroy cache.
1910	 */
1911	rcu_barrier();
1912	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1913}
1914
1915static struct kobject *fuse_kobj;
1916
1917static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
1918{
1919	int err;
1920
1921	fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj);
1922	if (!fuse_kobj) {
1923		err = -ENOMEM;
1924		goto out_err;
1925	}
1926
1927	err = sysfs_create_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
1928	if (err)
1929		goto out_fuse_unregister;
1930
1931	return 0;
1932
1933 out_fuse_unregister:
1934	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1935 out_err:
1936	return err;
1937}
1938
1939static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
1940{
1941	sysfs_remove_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
1942	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1943}
1944
1945static int __init fuse_init(void)
1946{
1947	int res;
1948
1949	pr_info("init (API version %i.%i)\n",
1950		FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
1951
1952	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list);
1953	res = fuse_fs_init();
1954	if (res)
1955		goto err;
1956
1957	res = fuse_dev_init();
1958	if (res)
1959		goto err_fs_cleanup;
1960
1961	res = fuse_sysfs_init();
1962	if (res)
1963		goto err_dev_cleanup;
1964
1965	res = fuse_ctl_init();
1966	if (res)
1967		goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
1968
1969	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1970	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1971
1972	return 0;
1973
1974 err_sysfs_cleanup:
1975	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1976 err_dev_cleanup:
1977	fuse_dev_cleanup();
1978 err_fs_cleanup:
1979	fuse_fs_cleanup();
1980 err:
1981	return res;
1982}
1983
1984static void __exit fuse_exit(void)
1985{
1986	pr_debug("exit\n");
1987
1988	fuse_ctl_cleanup();
1989	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1990	fuse_fs_cleanup();
1991	fuse_dev_cleanup();
1992}
1993
1994module_init(fuse_init);
1995module_exit(fuse_exit);
v6.13.7
   1/*
   2  FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
   3  Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
   4
   5  This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
   6  See the file COPYING.
   7*/
   8
   9#include "fuse_i.h"
  10
  11#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/file.h>
  14#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  18#include <linux/fs_context.h>
  19#include <linux/fs_parser.h>
  20#include <linux/statfs.h>
  21#include <linux/random.h>
  22#include <linux/sched.h>
  23#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  24#include <linux/posix_acl.h>
  25#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  26#include <uapi/linux/magic.h>
  27
  28MODULE_AUTHOR("Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>");
  29MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
  30MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  31
  32static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
  33struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
  34DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
  35
  36static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
  37
  38unsigned int fuse_max_pages_limit = 256;
  39
  40unsigned max_user_bgreq;
  41module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  42		  &max_user_bgreq, 0644);
  43__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint");
  44MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq,
  45 "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an "
  46 "unprivileged user can set");
  47
  48unsigned max_user_congthresh;
  49module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  50		  &max_user_congthresh, 0644);
  51__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint");
  52MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh,
  53 "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an "
  54 "unprivileged user can set");
  55
  56#define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
  57
  58/** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
  59#define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
  60
  61/** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */
  62#define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4)
  63
  64#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  65static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type;
  66#endif
  67
  68struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void)
  69{
  70	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_forget_link), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
  71}
  72
  73static struct fuse_submount_lookup *fuse_alloc_submount_lookup(void)
  74{
  75	struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl;
  76
  77	sl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_submount_lookup), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
  78	if (!sl)
  79		return NULL;
  80	sl->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
  81	if (!sl->forget)
  82		goto out_free;
  83
  84	return sl;
  85
  86out_free:
  87	kfree(sl);
  88	return NULL;
  89}
  90
  91static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  92{
  93	struct fuse_inode *fi;
  94
  95	fi = alloc_inode_sb(sb, fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  96	if (!fi)
  97		return NULL;
  98
  99	fi->i_time = 0;
 100	fi->inval_mask = ~0;
 101	fi->nodeid = 0;
 102	fi->nlookup = 0;
 103	fi->attr_version = 0;
 104	fi->orig_ino = 0;
 105	fi->state = 0;
 106	fi->submount_lookup = NULL;
 107	mutex_init(&fi->mutex);
 108	spin_lock_init(&fi->lock);
 109	fi->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
 110	if (!fi->forget)
 111		goto out_free;
 112
 113	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX) && !fuse_dax_inode_alloc(sb, fi))
 114		goto out_free_forget;
 115
 116	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
 117		fuse_inode_backing_set(fi, NULL);
 118
 119	return &fi->inode;
 120
 121out_free_forget:
 122	kfree(fi->forget);
 123out_free:
 124	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
 125	return NULL;
 126}
 127
 128static void fuse_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
 129{
 130	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 131
 132	mutex_destroy(&fi->mutex);
 133	kfree(fi->forget);
 134#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
 135	kfree(fi->dax);
 136#endif
 137	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
 138		fuse_backing_put(fuse_inode_backing(fi));
 139
 140	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
 141}
 142
 143static void fuse_cleanup_submount_lookup(struct fuse_conn *fc,
 144					 struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl)
 145{
 146	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&sl->count))
 147		return;
 148
 149	fuse_queue_forget(fc, sl->forget, sl->nodeid, 1);
 150	sl->forget = NULL;
 151	kfree(sl);
 152}
 153
 154static void fuse_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 155{
 156	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 157
 158	/* Will write inode on close/munmap and in all other dirtiers */
 159	WARN_ON(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_INODE);
 160
 161	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
 162	clear_inode(inode);
 163	if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) {
 164		struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 165
 166		if (FUSE_IS_DAX(inode))
 167			fuse_dax_inode_cleanup(inode);
 168		if (fi->nlookup) {
 169			fuse_queue_forget(fc, fi->forget, fi->nodeid,
 170					  fi->nlookup);
 171			fi->forget = NULL;
 172		}
 173
 174		if (fi->submount_lookup) {
 175			fuse_cleanup_submount_lookup(fc, fi->submount_lookup);
 176			fi->submount_lookup = NULL;
 177		}
 178		/*
 179		 * Evict of non-deleted inode may race with outstanding
 180		 * LOOKUP/READDIRPLUS requests and result in inconsistency when
 181		 * the request finishes.  Deal with that here by bumping a
 182		 * counter that can be compared to the starting value.
 183		 */
 184		if (inode->i_nlink > 0)
 185			atomic64_inc(&fc->evict_ctr);
 186	}
 187	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !fuse_is_bad(inode)) {
 188		WARN_ON(fi->iocachectr != 0);
 189		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files));
 190		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes));
 191	}
 192}
 193
 194static int fuse_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fsc)
 195{
 196	struct super_block *sb = fsc->root->d_sb;
 197
 198	sync_filesystem(sb);
 199	if (fsc->sb_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
 200		return -EINVAL;
 201
 202	return 0;
 203}
 204
 205/*
 206 * ino_t is 32-bits on 32-bit arch. We have to squash the 64-bit value down
 207 * so that it will fit.
 208 */
 209static ino_t fuse_squash_ino(u64 ino64)
 210{
 211	ino_t ino = (ino_t) ino64;
 212	if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
 213		ino ^= ino64 >> (sizeof(u64) - sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
 214	return ino;
 215}
 216
 217void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 218				   struct fuse_statx *sx,
 219				   u64 attr_valid, u32 cache_mask,
 220				   u64 evict_ctr)
 221{
 222	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 223	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 224
 225	lockdep_assert_held(&fi->lock);
 226
 227	/*
 228	 * Clear basic stats from invalid mask.
 229	 *
 230	 * Don't do this if this is coming from a fuse_iget() call and there
 231	 * might have been a racing evict which would've invalidated the result
 232	 * if the attr_version would've been preserved.
 233	 *
 234	 * !evict_ctr -> this is create
 235	 * fi->attr_version != 0 -> this is not a new inode
 236	 * evict_ctr == fuse_get_evict_ctr() -> no evicts while during request
 237	 */
 238	if (!evict_ctr || fi->attr_version || evict_ctr == fuse_get_evict_ctr(fc))
 239		set_mask_bits(&fi->inval_mask, STATX_BASIC_STATS, 0);
 240
 241	fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
 242	fi->i_time = attr_valid;
 
 243
 244	inode->i_ino     = fuse_squash_ino(attr->ino);
 245	inode->i_mode    = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
 246	set_nlink(inode, attr->nlink);
 247	inode->i_uid     = make_kuid(fc->user_ns, attr->uid);
 248	inode->i_gid     = make_kgid(fc->user_ns, attr->gid);
 249	inode->i_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 250
 251	/* Sanitize nsecs */
 252	attr->atimensec = min_t(u32, attr->atimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 253	attr->mtimensec = min_t(u32, attr->mtimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 254	attr->ctimensec = min_t(u32, attr->ctimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 255
 256	inode_set_atime(inode, attr->atime, attr->atimensec);
 
 257	/* mtime from server may be stale due to local buffered write */
 258	if (!(cache_mask & STATX_MTIME)) {
 259		inode_set_mtime(inode, attr->mtime, attr->mtimensec);
 
 260	}
 261	if (!(cache_mask & STATX_CTIME)) {
 262		inode_set_ctime(inode, attr->ctime, attr->ctimensec);
 263	}
 264	if (sx) {
 265		/* Sanitize nsecs */
 266		sx->btime.tv_nsec =
 267			min_t(u32, sx->btime.tv_nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 268
 269		/*
 270		 * Btime has been queried, cache is valid (whether or not btime
 271		 * is available or not) so clear STATX_BTIME from inval_mask.
 272		 *
 273		 * Availability of the btime attribute is indicated in
 274		 * FUSE_I_BTIME
 275		 */
 276		set_mask_bits(&fi->inval_mask, STATX_BTIME, 0);
 277		if (sx->mask & STATX_BTIME) {
 278			set_bit(FUSE_I_BTIME, &fi->state);
 279			fi->i_btime.tv_sec = sx->btime.tv_sec;
 280			fi->i_btime.tv_nsec = sx->btime.tv_nsec;
 281		}
 282	}
 283
 284	if (attr->blksize != 0)
 285		inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
 286	else
 287		inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 288
 289	/*
 290	 * Don't set the sticky bit in i_mode, unless we want the VFS
 291	 * to check permissions.  This prevents failures due to the
 292	 * check in may_delete().
 293	 */
 294	fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode;
 295	if (!fc->default_permissions)
 296		inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
 297
 298	fi->orig_ino = attr->ino;
 299
 300	/*
 301	 * We are refreshing inode data and it is possible that another
 302	 * client set suid/sgid or security.capability xattr. So clear
 303	 * S_NOSEC. Ideally, we could have cleared it only if suid/sgid
 304	 * was set or if security.capability xattr was set. But we don't
 305	 * know if security.capability has been set or not. So clear it
 306	 * anyway. Its less efficient but should be safe.
 307	 */
 308	inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
 309}
 310
 311u32 fuse_get_cache_mask(struct inode *inode)
 312{
 313	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 314
 315	if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
 316		return 0;
 317
 318	return STATX_MTIME | STATX_CTIME | STATX_SIZE;
 319}
 320
 321static void fuse_change_attributes_i(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 322				     struct fuse_statx *sx, u64 attr_valid,
 323				     u64 attr_version, u64 evict_ctr)
 324{
 325	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 326	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 327	u32 cache_mask;
 328	loff_t oldsize;
 329	struct timespec64 old_mtime;
 330
 331	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 332	/*
 333	 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, writes update mtime, ctime and
 334	 * may update i_size.  In these cases trust the cached value in the
 335	 * inode.
 336	 */
 337	cache_mask = fuse_get_cache_mask(inode);
 338	if (cache_mask & STATX_SIZE)
 339		attr->size = i_size_read(inode);
 340
 341	if (cache_mask & STATX_MTIME) {
 342		attr->mtime = inode_get_mtime_sec(inode);
 343		attr->mtimensec = inode_get_mtime_nsec(inode);
 344	}
 345	if (cache_mask & STATX_CTIME) {
 346		attr->ctime = inode_get_ctime_sec(inode);
 347		attr->ctimensec = inode_get_ctime_nsec(inode);
 348	}
 349
 350	if ((attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) ||
 351	    test_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state)) {
 352		spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 353		return;
 354	}
 355
 356	old_mtime = inode_get_mtime(inode);
 357	fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, sx, attr_valid, cache_mask,
 358				      evict_ctr);
 359
 360	oldsize = inode->i_size;
 361	/*
 362	 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, the cached writes beyond EOF
 363	 * extend local i_size without keeping userspace server in sync. So,
 364	 * attr->size coming from server can be stale. We cannot trust it.
 365	 */
 366	if (!(cache_mask & STATX_SIZE))
 367		i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
 368	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 369
 370	if (!cache_mask && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 371		bool inval = false;
 372
 373		if (oldsize != attr->size) {
 374			truncate_pagecache(inode, attr->size);
 375			if (!fc->explicit_inval_data)
 376				inval = true;
 377		} else if (fc->auto_inval_data) {
 378			struct timespec64 new_mtime = {
 379				.tv_sec = attr->mtime,
 380				.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec,
 381			};
 382
 383			/*
 384			 * Auto inval mode also checks and invalidates if mtime
 385			 * has changed.
 386			 */
 387			if (!timespec64_equal(&old_mtime, &new_mtime))
 388				inval = true;
 389		}
 390
 391		if (inval)
 392			invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
 393	}
 394
 395	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
 396		fuse_dax_dontcache(inode, attr->flags);
 397}
 398
 399void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 400			    struct fuse_statx *sx, u64 attr_valid,
 401			    u64 attr_version)
 402{
 403	fuse_change_attributes_i(inode, attr, sx, attr_valid, attr_version, 0);
 404}
 405
 406static void fuse_init_submount_lookup(struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl,
 407				      u64 nodeid)
 408{
 409	sl->nodeid = nodeid;
 410	refcount_set(&sl->count, 1);
 411}
 412
 413static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 414			    struct fuse_conn *fc)
 415{
 416	inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
 417	inode->i_size = attr->size;
 418	inode_set_mtime(inode, attr->mtime, attr->mtimensec);
 419	inode_set_ctime(inode, attr->ctime, attr->ctimensec);
 
 
 420	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 421		fuse_init_common(inode);
 422		fuse_init_file_inode(inode, attr->flags);
 423	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 424		fuse_init_dir(inode);
 425	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 426		fuse_init_symlink(inode);
 427	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
 428		 S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
 429		fuse_init_common(inode);
 430		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
 431				   new_decode_dev(attr->rdev));
 432	} else
 433		BUG();
 434	/*
 435	 * Ensure that we don't cache acls for daemons without FUSE_POSIX_ACL
 436	 * so they see the exact same behavior as before.
 437	 */
 438	if (!fc->posix_acl)
 439		inode->i_acl = inode->i_default_acl = ACL_DONT_CACHE;
 440}
 441
 442static int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 443{
 444	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 445	if (get_node_id(inode) == nodeid)
 446		return 1;
 447	else
 448		return 0;
 449}
 450
 451static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 452{
 453	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 454	get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
 455	return 0;
 456}
 457
 458struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
 459			int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 460			u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version,
 461			u64 evict_ctr)
 462{
 463	struct inode *inode;
 464	struct fuse_inode *fi;
 465	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 466
 467	/*
 468	 * Auto mount points get their node id from the submount root, which is
 469	 * not a unique identifier within this filesystem.
 470	 *
 471	 * To avoid conflicts, do not place submount points into the inode hash
 472	 * table.
 473	 */
 474	if (fc->auto_submounts && (attr->flags & FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT) &&
 475	    S_ISDIR(attr->mode)) {
 476		struct fuse_inode *fi;
 477
 478		inode = new_inode(sb);
 479		if (!inode)
 480			return NULL;
 481
 482		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr, fc);
 483		fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 484		fi->nodeid = nodeid;
 485		fi->submount_lookup = fuse_alloc_submount_lookup();
 486		if (!fi->submount_lookup) {
 487			iput(inode);
 488			return NULL;
 489		}
 490		/* Sets nlookup = 1 on fi->submount_lookup->nlookup */
 491		fuse_init_submount_lookup(fi->submount_lookup, nodeid);
 492		inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT;
 493		goto done;
 494	}
 495
 496retry:
 497	inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid);
 498	if (!inode)
 499		return NULL;
 500
 501	if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
 502		inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
 503		if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(attr->mode))
 504			inode->i_flags |= S_NOCMTIME;
 505		inode->i_generation = generation;
 506		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr, fc);
 507		unlock_new_inode(inode);
 508	} else if (fuse_stale_inode(inode, generation, attr)) {
 509		/* nodeid was reused, any I/O on the old inode should fail */
 510		fuse_make_bad(inode);
 511		if (inode != d_inode(sb->s_root)) {
 512			remove_inode_hash(inode);
 513			iput(inode);
 514			goto retry;
 515		}
 516	}
 
 517	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 518	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 519	fi->nlookup++;
 520	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 521done:
 522	fuse_change_attributes_i(inode, attr, NULL, attr_valid, attr_version,
 523				 evict_ctr);
 524	return inode;
 525}
 526
 527struct inode *fuse_ilookup(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
 528			   struct fuse_mount **fm)
 529{
 530	struct fuse_mount *fm_iter;
 531	struct inode *inode;
 532
 533	WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&fc->killsb));
 534	list_for_each_entry(fm_iter, &fc->mounts, fc_entry) {
 535		if (!fm_iter->sb)
 536			continue;
 537
 538		inode = ilookup5(fm_iter->sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
 539		if (inode) {
 540			if (fm)
 541				*fm = fm_iter;
 542			return inode;
 543		}
 544	}
 545
 546	return NULL;
 547}
 548
 549int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
 550			     loff_t offset, loff_t len)
 551{
 552	struct fuse_inode *fi;
 553	struct inode *inode;
 554	pgoff_t pg_start;
 555	pgoff_t pg_end;
 556
 557	inode = fuse_ilookup(fc, nodeid, NULL);
 558	if (!inode)
 559		return -ENOENT;
 560
 561	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 562	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 563	fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
 564	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 565
 566	fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
 567	forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
 568	if (offset >= 0) {
 569		pg_start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 570		if (len <= 0)
 571			pg_end = -1;
 572		else
 573			pg_end = (offset + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 574		invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
 575					      pg_start, pg_end);
 576	}
 577	iput(inode);
 578	return 0;
 579}
 580
 581bool fuse_lock_inode(struct inode *inode)
 582{
 583	bool locked = false;
 584
 585	if (!get_fuse_conn(inode)->parallel_dirops) {
 586		mutex_lock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
 587		locked = true;
 588	}
 589
 590	return locked;
 591}
 592
 593void fuse_unlock_inode(struct inode *inode, bool locked)
 594{
 595	if (locked)
 596		mutex_unlock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
 597}
 598
 599static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
 600{
 601	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 602
 603	if (fc->no_force_umount)
 604		return;
 605
 606	fuse_abort_conn(fc);
 607
 608	// Only retire block-device-based superblocks.
 609	if (sb->s_bdev != NULL)
 610		retire_super(sb);
 611}
 612
 613static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
 614{
 615	if (fm->fc->conn_init) {
 616		FUSE_ARGS(args);
 617
 618		args.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY;
 619		args.force = true;
 620		args.nocreds = true;
 621		fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
 622	}
 623}
 624
 625static void convert_fuse_statfs(struct kstatfs *stbuf, struct fuse_kstatfs *attr)
 626{
 627	stbuf->f_type    = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 628	stbuf->f_bsize   = attr->bsize;
 629	stbuf->f_frsize  = attr->frsize;
 630	stbuf->f_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 631	stbuf->f_bfree   = attr->bfree;
 632	stbuf->f_bavail  = attr->bavail;
 633	stbuf->f_files   = attr->files;
 634	stbuf->f_ffree   = attr->ffree;
 635	stbuf->f_namelen = attr->namelen;
 636	/* fsid is left zero */
 637}
 638
 639static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
 640{
 641	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
 642	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
 643	FUSE_ARGS(args);
 644	struct fuse_statfs_out outarg;
 645	int err;
 646
 647	if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fm->fc)) {
 648		buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 649		return 0;
 650	}
 651
 652	memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
 653	args.in_numargs = 0;
 654	args.opcode = FUSE_STATFS;
 655	args.nodeid = get_node_id(d_inode(dentry));
 656	args.out_numargs = 1;
 657	args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
 658	args.out_args[0].value = &outarg;
 659	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
 660	if (!err)
 661		convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st);
 662	return err;
 663}
 664
 665static struct fuse_sync_bucket *fuse_sync_bucket_alloc(void)
 666{
 667	struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket;
 668
 669	bucket = kzalloc(sizeof(*bucket), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
 670	if (bucket) {
 671		init_waitqueue_head(&bucket->waitq);
 672		/* Initial active count */
 673		atomic_set(&bucket->count, 1);
 674	}
 675	return bucket;
 676}
 677
 678static void fuse_sync_fs_writes(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 679{
 680	struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket, *new_bucket;
 681	int count;
 682
 683	new_bucket = fuse_sync_bucket_alloc();
 684	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 685	bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1);
 686	count = atomic_read(&bucket->count);
 687	WARN_ON(count < 1);
 688	/* No outstanding writes? */
 689	if (count == 1) {
 690		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 691		kfree(new_bucket);
 692		return;
 693	}
 694
 695	/*
 696	 * Completion of new bucket depends on completion of this bucket, so add
 697	 * one more count.
 698	 */
 699	atomic_inc(&new_bucket->count);
 700	rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, new_bucket);
 701	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 702	/*
 703	 * Drop initial active count.  At this point if all writes in this and
 704	 * ancestor buckets complete, the count will go to zero and this task
 705	 * will be woken up.
 706	 */
 707	atomic_dec(&bucket->count);
 708
 709	wait_event(bucket->waitq, atomic_read(&bucket->count) == 0);
 710
 711	/* Drop temp count on descendant bucket */
 712	fuse_sync_bucket_dec(new_bucket);
 713	kfree_rcu(bucket, rcu);
 714}
 715
 716static int fuse_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
 717{
 718	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
 719	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
 720	struct fuse_syncfs_in inarg;
 721	FUSE_ARGS(args);
 722	int err;
 723
 724	/*
 725	 * Userspace cannot handle the wait == 0 case.  Avoid a
 726	 * gratuitous roundtrip.
 727	 */
 728	if (!wait)
 729		return 0;
 730
 731	/* The filesystem is being unmounted.  Nothing to do. */
 732	if (!sb->s_root)
 733		return 0;
 734
 735	if (!fc->sync_fs)
 736		return 0;
 737
 738	fuse_sync_fs_writes(fc);
 739
 740	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
 741	args.in_numargs = 1;
 742	args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
 743	args.in_args[0].value = &inarg;
 744	args.opcode = FUSE_SYNCFS;
 745	args.nodeid = get_node_id(sb->s_root->d_inode);
 746	args.out_numargs = 0;
 747
 748	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
 749	if (err == -ENOSYS) {
 750		fc->sync_fs = 0;
 751		err = 0;
 752	}
 753
 754	return err;
 755}
 756
 757enum {
 758	OPT_SOURCE,
 759	OPT_SUBTYPE,
 760	OPT_FD,
 761	OPT_ROOTMODE,
 762	OPT_USER_ID,
 763	OPT_GROUP_ID,
 764	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
 765	OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,
 766	OPT_MAX_READ,
 767	OPT_BLKSIZE,
 768	OPT_ERR
 769};
 770
 771static const struct fs_parameter_spec fuse_fs_parameters[] = {
 772	fsparam_string	("source",		OPT_SOURCE),
 773	fsparam_u32	("fd",			OPT_FD),
 774	fsparam_u32oct	("rootmode",		OPT_ROOTMODE),
 775	fsparam_uid	("user_id",		OPT_USER_ID),
 776	fsparam_gid	("group_id",		OPT_GROUP_ID),
 777	fsparam_flag	("default_permissions",	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS),
 778	fsparam_flag	("allow_other",		OPT_ALLOW_OTHER),
 779	fsparam_u32	("max_read",		OPT_MAX_READ),
 780	fsparam_u32	("blksize",		OPT_BLKSIZE),
 781	fsparam_string	("subtype",		OPT_SUBTYPE),
 782	{}
 783};
 784
 785static int fuse_parse_param(struct fs_context *fsc, struct fs_parameter *param)
 786{
 787	struct fs_parse_result result;
 788	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
 789	int opt;
 790	kuid_t kuid;
 791	kgid_t kgid;
 792
 793	if (fsc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
 794		/*
 795		 * Ignore options coming from mount(MS_REMOUNT) for backward
 796		 * compatibility.
 797		 */
 798		if (fsc->oldapi)
 799			return 0;
 800
 801		return invalfc(fsc, "No changes allowed in reconfigure");
 802	}
 803
 804	opt = fs_parse(fsc, fuse_fs_parameters, param, &result);
 805	if (opt < 0)
 806		return opt;
 807
 808	switch (opt) {
 809	case OPT_SOURCE:
 810		if (fsc->source)
 811			return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple sources specified");
 812		fsc->source = param->string;
 813		param->string = NULL;
 814		break;
 815
 816	case OPT_SUBTYPE:
 817		if (ctx->subtype)
 818			return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple subtypes specified");
 819		ctx->subtype = param->string;
 820		param->string = NULL;
 821		return 0;
 822
 823	case OPT_FD:
 824		ctx->fd = result.uint_32;
 825		ctx->fd_present = true;
 826		break;
 827
 828	case OPT_ROOTMODE:
 829		if (!fuse_valid_type(result.uint_32))
 830			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid rootmode");
 831		ctx->rootmode = result.uint_32;
 832		ctx->rootmode_present = true;
 833		break;
 834
 835	case OPT_USER_ID:
 836		kuid = result.uid;
 837		/*
 838		 * The requested uid must be representable in the
 839		 * filesystem's idmapping.
 840		 */
 841		if (!kuid_has_mapping(fsc->user_ns, kuid))
 842			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid user_id");
 843		ctx->user_id = kuid;
 844		ctx->user_id_present = true;
 845		break;
 846
 847	case OPT_GROUP_ID:
 848		kgid = result.gid;
 849		/*
 850		 * The requested gid must be representable in the
 851		 * filesystem's idmapping.
 852		 */
 853		if (!kgid_has_mapping(fsc->user_ns, kgid))
 854			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid group_id");
 855		ctx->group_id = kgid;
 856		ctx->group_id_present = true;
 857		break;
 858
 859	case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS:
 860		ctx->default_permissions = true;
 861		break;
 862
 863	case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER:
 864		ctx->allow_other = true;
 865		break;
 866
 867	case OPT_MAX_READ:
 868		ctx->max_read = result.uint_32;
 869		break;
 870
 871	case OPT_BLKSIZE:
 872		if (!ctx->is_bdev)
 873			return invalfc(fsc, "blksize only supported for fuseblk");
 874		ctx->blksize = result.uint_32;
 875		break;
 876
 877	default:
 878		return -EINVAL;
 879	}
 880
 881	return 0;
 882}
 883
 884static void fuse_free_fsc(struct fs_context *fsc)
 885{
 886	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
 887
 888	if (ctx) {
 889		kfree(ctx->subtype);
 890		kfree(ctx);
 891	}
 892}
 893
 894static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
 895{
 896	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
 897	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 898
 899	if (fc->legacy_opts_show) {
 900		seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u",
 901			   from_kuid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->user_id));
 902		seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u",
 903			   from_kgid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->group_id));
 904		if (fc->default_permissions)
 905			seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
 906		if (fc->allow_other)
 907			seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
 908		if (fc->max_read != ~0)
 909			seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
 910		if (sb->s_bdev && sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
 911			seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
 912	}
 913#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
 914	if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_ALWAYS)
 915		seq_puts(m, ",dax=always");
 916	else if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_NEVER)
 917		seq_puts(m, ",dax=never");
 918	else if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_INODE_USER)
 919		seq_puts(m, ",dax=inode");
 920#endif
 921
 922	return 0;
 923}
 924
 925static void fuse_iqueue_init(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
 926			     const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *ops,
 927			     void *priv)
 928{
 929	memset(fiq, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_iqueue));
 930	spin_lock_init(&fiq->lock);
 931	init_waitqueue_head(&fiq->waitq);
 932	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->pending);
 933	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->interrupts);
 934	fiq->forget_list_tail = &fiq->forget_list_head;
 935	fiq->connected = 1;
 936	fiq->ops = ops;
 937	fiq->priv = priv;
 938}
 939
 940static void fuse_pqueue_init(struct fuse_pqueue *fpq)
 941{
 942	unsigned int i;
 943
 944	spin_lock_init(&fpq->lock);
 945	for (i = 0; i < FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE; i++)
 946		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->processing[i]);
 947	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->io);
 948	fpq->connected = 1;
 949}
 950
 951void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_mount *fm,
 952		    struct user_namespace *user_ns,
 953		    const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *fiq_ops, void *fiq_priv)
 954{
 955	memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc));
 956	spin_lock_init(&fc->lock);
 957	spin_lock_init(&fc->bg_lock);
 958	init_rwsem(&fc->killsb);
 959	refcount_set(&fc->count, 1);
 960	atomic_set(&fc->dev_count, 1);
 961	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq);
 962	fuse_iqueue_init(&fc->iq, fiq_ops, fiq_priv);
 963	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
 964	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry);
 965	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->devices);
 966	atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
 967	fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND;
 968	fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD;
 969	atomic64_set(&fc->khctr, 0);
 970	fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT;
 971	fc->blocked = 0;
 972	fc->initialized = 0;
 973	fc->connected = 1;
 974	atomic64_set(&fc->attr_version, 1);
 975	atomic64_set(&fc->evict_ctr, 1);
 976	get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key));
 977	fc->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current));
 978	fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns);
 979	fc->max_pages = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ;
 980	fc->max_pages_limit = fuse_max_pages_limit;
 981
 982	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
 983		fuse_backing_files_init(fc);
 984
 985	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->mounts);
 986	list_add(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts);
 987	fm->fc = fc;
 988}
 989EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_init);
 990
 991static void delayed_release(struct rcu_head *p)
 992{
 993	struct fuse_conn *fc = container_of(p, struct fuse_conn, rcu);
 994
 995	put_user_ns(fc->user_ns);
 996	fc->release(fc);
 997}
 998
 999void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1000{
1001	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) {
1002		struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
1003		struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket;
1004
1005		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
1006			fuse_dax_conn_free(fc);
1007		if (fiq->ops->release)
1008			fiq->ops->release(fiq);
1009		put_pid_ns(fc->pid_ns);
 
1010		bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1);
1011		if (bucket) {
1012			WARN_ON(atomic_read(&bucket->count) != 1);
1013			kfree(bucket);
1014		}
1015		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
1016			fuse_backing_files_free(fc);
1017		call_rcu(&fc->rcu, delayed_release);
1018	}
1019}
1020EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_put);
1021
1022struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1023{
1024	refcount_inc(&fc->count);
1025	return fc;
1026}
1027EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_get);
1028
1029static struct inode *fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned mode)
1030{
1031	struct fuse_attr attr;
1032	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
1033
1034	attr.mode = mode;
1035	attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
1036	attr.nlink = 1;
1037	return fuse_iget(sb, FUSE_ROOT_ID, 0, &attr, 0, 0, 0);
1038}
1039
1040struct fuse_inode_handle {
1041	u64 nodeid;
1042	u32 generation;
1043};
1044
1045static struct dentry *fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
1046				      struct fuse_inode_handle *handle)
1047{
1048	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1049	struct inode *inode;
1050	struct dentry *entry;
1051	int err = -ESTALE;
1052
1053	if (handle->nodeid == 0)
1054		goto out_err;
1055
1056	inode = ilookup5(sb, handle->nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &handle->nodeid);
1057	if (!inode) {
1058		struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
1059		const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT(".", 1);
1060
1061		if (!fc->export_support)
1062			goto out_err;
1063
1064		err = fuse_lookup_name(sb, handle->nodeid, &name, &outarg,
1065				       &inode);
1066		if (err && err != -ENOENT)
1067			goto out_err;
1068		if (err || !inode) {
1069			err = -ESTALE;
1070			goto out_err;
1071		}
1072		err = -EIO;
1073		if (get_node_id(inode) != handle->nodeid)
1074			goto out_iput;
1075	}
1076	err = -ESTALE;
1077	if (inode->i_generation != handle->generation)
1078		goto out_iput;
1079
1080	entry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
1081	if (!IS_ERR(entry) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
1082		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
1083
1084	return entry;
1085
1086 out_iput:
1087	iput(inode);
1088 out_err:
1089	return ERR_PTR(err);
1090}
1091
1092static int fuse_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
1093			   struct inode *parent)
1094{
1095	int len = parent ? 6 : 3;
1096	u64 nodeid;
1097	u32 generation;
1098
1099	if (*max_len < len) {
1100		*max_len = len;
1101		return  FILEID_INVALID;
1102	}
1103
1104	nodeid = get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
1105	generation = inode->i_generation;
1106
1107	fh[0] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
1108	fh[1] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
1109	fh[2] = generation;
1110
1111	if (parent) {
1112		nodeid = get_fuse_inode(parent)->nodeid;
1113		generation = parent->i_generation;
1114
1115		fh[3] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
1116		fh[4] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
1117		fh[5] = generation;
1118	}
1119
1120	*max_len = len;
1121	return parent ? FILEID_INO64_GEN_PARENT : FILEID_INO64_GEN;
1122}
1123
1124static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
1125		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
1126{
1127	struct fuse_inode_handle handle;
1128
1129	if ((fh_type != FILEID_INO64_GEN &&
1130	     fh_type != FILEID_INO64_GEN_PARENT) || fh_len < 3)
1131		return NULL;
1132
1133	handle.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[0] << 32;
1134	handle.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[1];
1135	handle.generation = fid->raw[2];
1136	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &handle);
1137}
1138
1139static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
1140		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
1141{
1142	struct fuse_inode_handle parent;
1143
1144	if (fh_type != FILEID_INO64_GEN_PARENT || fh_len < 6)
1145		return NULL;
1146
1147	parent.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[3] << 32;
1148	parent.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[4];
1149	parent.generation = fid->raw[5];
1150	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &parent);
1151}
1152
1153static struct dentry *fuse_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
1154{
1155	struct inode *child_inode = d_inode(child);
1156	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(child_inode);
1157	struct inode *inode;
1158	struct dentry *parent;
1159	struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
1160	int err;
1161
1162	if (!fc->export_support)
1163		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1164
1165	err = fuse_lookup_name(child_inode->i_sb, get_node_id(child_inode),
1166			       &dotdot_name, &outarg, &inode);
1167	if (err) {
1168		if (err == -ENOENT)
1169			return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1170		return ERR_PTR(err);
1171	}
1172
1173	parent = d_obtain_alias(inode);
1174	if (!IS_ERR(parent) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
1175		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(parent);
1176
1177	return parent;
1178}
1179
1180/* only for fid encoding; no support for file handle */
1181static const struct export_operations fuse_export_fid_operations = {
1182	.encode_fh	= fuse_encode_fh,
1183};
1184
1185static const struct export_operations fuse_export_operations = {
1186	.fh_to_dentry	= fuse_fh_to_dentry,
1187	.fh_to_parent	= fuse_fh_to_parent,
1188	.encode_fh	= fuse_encode_fh,
1189	.get_parent	= fuse_get_parent,
1190};
1191
1192static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
1193	.alloc_inode    = fuse_alloc_inode,
1194	.free_inode     = fuse_free_inode,
1195	.evict_inode	= fuse_evict_inode,
1196	.write_inode	= fuse_write_inode,
1197	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
1198	.umount_begin	= fuse_umount_begin,
1199	.statfs		= fuse_statfs,
1200	.sync_fs	= fuse_sync_fs,
1201	.show_options	= fuse_show_options,
1202};
1203
1204static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit)
1205{
1206	/*
1207	 * The default maximum number of async requests is calculated to consume
1208	 * 1/2^13 of the total memory, assuming 392 bytes per request.
1209	 */
1210	if (*limit == 0)
1211		*limit = ((totalram_pages() << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) / 392;
1212
1213	if (*limit >= 1 << 16)
1214		*limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
1215}
1216
1217static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
1218{
1219	int rv;
1220
1221	rv = param_set_uint(val, kp);
1222	if (rv)
1223		return rv;
1224
1225	sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg);
1226
1227	return 0;
1228}
1229
1230static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg)
1231{
1232	int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
1233
1234	if (arg->minor < 13)
1235		return;
1236
1237	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1238	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1239
1240	spin_lock(&fc->bg_lock);
1241	if (arg->max_background) {
1242		fc->max_background = arg->max_background;
1243
1244		if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq)
1245			fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq;
1246	}
1247	if (arg->congestion_threshold) {
1248		fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold;
1249
1250		if (!cap_sys_admin &&
1251		    fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh)
1252			fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh;
1253	}
1254	spin_unlock(&fc->bg_lock);
1255}
1256
1257struct fuse_init_args {
1258	struct fuse_args args;
1259	struct fuse_init_in in;
1260	struct fuse_init_out out;
1261};
1262
1263static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args,
1264			       int error)
1265{
1266	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1267	struct fuse_init_args *ia = container_of(args, typeof(*ia), args);
1268	struct fuse_init_out *arg = &ia->out;
1269	bool ok = true;
1270
1271	if (error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION)
1272		ok = false;
1273	else {
1274		unsigned long ra_pages;
1275
1276		process_init_limits(fc, arg);
1277
1278		if (arg->minor >= 6) {
1279			u64 flags = arg->flags;
1280
1281			if (flags & FUSE_INIT_EXT)
1282				flags |= (u64) arg->flags2 << 32;
1283
1284			ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_SIZE;
1285			if (flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
1286				fc->async_read = 1;
1287			if (!(flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
1288				fc->no_lock = 1;
1289			if (arg->minor >= 17) {
1290				if (!(flags & FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS))
1291					fc->no_flock = 1;
1292			} else {
1293				if (!(flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
1294					fc->no_flock = 1;
1295			}
1296			if (flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC)
1297				fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1;
1298			if (arg->minor >= 9) {
1299				/* LOOKUP has dependency on proto version */
1300				if (flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
1301					fc->export_support = 1;
1302			}
1303			if (flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES)
1304				fc->big_writes = 1;
1305			if (flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK)
1306				fc->dont_mask = 1;
1307			if (flags & FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA)
1308				fc->auto_inval_data = 1;
1309			else if (flags & FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA)
1310				fc->explicit_inval_data = 1;
1311			if (flags & FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS) {
1312				fc->do_readdirplus = 1;
1313				if (flags & FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO)
1314					fc->readdirplus_auto = 1;
1315			}
1316			if (flags & FUSE_ASYNC_DIO)
1317				fc->async_dio = 1;
1318			if (flags & FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
1319				fc->writeback_cache = 1;
1320			if (flags & FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS)
1321				fc->parallel_dirops = 1;
1322			if (flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV)
1323				fc->handle_killpriv = 1;
1324			if (arg->time_gran && arg->time_gran <= 1000000000)
1325				fm->sb->s_time_gran = arg->time_gran;
1326			if ((flags & FUSE_POSIX_ACL)) {
1327				fc->default_permissions = 1;
1328				fc->posix_acl = 1;
1329			}
1330			if (flags & FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS)
1331				fc->cache_symlinks = 1;
1332			if (flags & FUSE_ABORT_ERROR)
1333				fc->abort_err = 1;
1334			if (flags & FUSE_MAX_PAGES) {
1335				fc->max_pages =
1336					min_t(unsigned int, fc->max_pages_limit,
1337					max_t(unsigned int, arg->max_pages, 1));
1338			}
1339			if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) {
1340				if (flags & FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT &&
1341				    !fuse_dax_check_alignment(fc, arg->map_alignment)) {
1342					ok = false;
1343				}
1344				if (flags & FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX)
1345					fc->inode_dax = 1;
1346			}
1347			if (flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2) {
1348				fc->handle_killpriv_v2 = 1;
1349				fm->sb->s_flags |= SB_NOSEC;
1350			}
1351			if (flags & FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT)
1352				fc->setxattr_ext = 1;
1353			if (flags & FUSE_SECURITY_CTX)
1354				fc->init_security = 1;
1355			if (flags & FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP)
1356				fc->create_supp_group = 1;
1357			if (flags & FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP)
1358				fc->direct_io_allow_mmap = 1;
1359			/*
1360			 * max_stack_depth is the max stack depth of FUSE fs,
1361			 * so it has to be at least 1 to support passthrough
1362			 * to backing files.
1363			 *
1364			 * with max_stack_depth > 1, the backing files can be
1365			 * on a stacked fs (e.g. overlayfs) themselves and with
1366			 * max_stack_depth == 1, FUSE fs can be stacked as the
1367			 * underlying fs of a stacked fs (e.g. overlayfs).
1368			 *
1369			 * Also don't allow the combination of FUSE_PASSTHROUGH
1370			 * and FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE, current design doesn't handle
1371			 * them together.
1372			 */
1373			if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH) &&
1374			    (flags & FUSE_PASSTHROUGH) &&
1375			    arg->max_stack_depth > 0 &&
1376			    arg->max_stack_depth <= FILESYSTEM_MAX_STACK_DEPTH &&
1377			    !(flags & FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE))  {
1378				fc->passthrough = 1;
1379				fc->max_stack_depth = arg->max_stack_depth;
1380				fm->sb->s_stack_depth = arg->max_stack_depth;
1381			}
1382			if (flags & FUSE_NO_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
1383				fm->sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_fid_operations;
1384			if (flags & FUSE_ALLOW_IDMAP) {
1385				if (fc->default_permissions)
1386					fm->sb->s_iflags &= ~SB_I_NOIDMAP;
1387				else
1388					ok = false;
1389			}
1390		} else {
1391			ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_SIZE;
1392			fc->no_lock = 1;
1393			fc->no_flock = 1;
1394		}
1395
1396		fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages =
1397				min(fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages, ra_pages);
1398		fc->minor = arg->minor;
1399		fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write;
1400		fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write);
1401		fc->conn_init = 1;
1402	}
1403	kfree(ia);
1404
1405	if (!ok) {
1406		fc->conn_init = 0;
1407		fc->conn_error = 1;
1408	}
1409
1410	fuse_set_initialized(fc);
1411	wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
1412}
1413
1414void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1415{
1416	struct fuse_init_args *ia;
1417	u64 flags;
1418
1419	ia = kzalloc(sizeof(*ia), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
1420
1421	ia->in.major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
1422	ia->in.minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
1423	ia->in.max_readahead = fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
1424	flags =
1425		FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
1426		FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK |
1427		FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE | FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE | FUSE_SPLICE_READ |
1428		FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS | FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR | FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA |
1429		FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS | FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO | FUSE_ASYNC_DIO |
1430		FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE | FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT |
1431		FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS | FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV | FUSE_POSIX_ACL |
1432		FUSE_ABORT_ERROR | FUSE_MAX_PAGES | FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS |
1433		FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT | FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA |
1434		FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2 | FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT | FUSE_INIT_EXT |
1435		FUSE_SECURITY_CTX | FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP |
1436		FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY | FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP |
1437		FUSE_NO_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_HAS_RESEND | FUSE_ALLOW_IDMAP;
1438#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
1439	if (fm->fc->dax)
1440		flags |= FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT;
1441	if (fuse_is_inode_dax_mode(fm->fc->dax_mode))
1442		flags |= FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX;
1443#endif
1444	if (fm->fc->auto_submounts)
1445		flags |= FUSE_SUBMOUNTS;
1446	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
1447		flags |= FUSE_PASSTHROUGH;
1448
1449	ia->in.flags = flags;
1450	ia->in.flags2 = flags >> 32;
1451
1452	ia->args.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
1453	ia->args.in_numargs = 1;
1454	ia->args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->in);
1455	ia->args.in_args[0].value = &ia->in;
1456	ia->args.out_numargs = 1;
1457	/* Variable length argument used for backward compatibility
1458	   with interface version < 7.5.  Rest of init_out is zeroed
1459	   by do_get_request(), so a short reply is not a problem */
1460	ia->args.out_argvar = true;
1461	ia->args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->out);
1462	ia->args.out_args[0].value = &ia->out;
1463	ia->args.force = true;
1464	ia->args.nocreds = true;
1465	ia->args.end = process_init_reply;
1466
1467	if (fuse_simple_background(fm, &ia->args, GFP_KERNEL) != 0)
1468		process_init_reply(fm, &ia->args, -ENOTCONN);
1469}
1470EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_send_init);
1471
1472void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1473{
1474	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fc->devices));
1475	kfree(fc);
1476}
1477EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_free_conn);
1478
1479static int fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct super_block *sb)
1480{
1481	int err;
1482	char *suffix = "";
1483
1484	if (sb->s_bdev) {
1485		suffix = "-fuseblk";
1486		/*
1487		 * sb->s_bdi points to blkdev's bdi however we want to redirect
1488		 * it to our private bdi...
1489		 */
1490		bdi_put(sb->s_bdi);
1491		sb->s_bdi = &noop_backing_dev_info;
1492	}
1493	err = super_setup_bdi_name(sb, "%u:%u%s", MAJOR(fc->dev),
1494				   MINOR(fc->dev), suffix);
1495	if (err)
1496		return err;
1497
1498	/* fuse does it's own writeback accounting */
1499	sb->s_bdi->capabilities &= ~BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT;
1500	sb->s_bdi->capabilities |= BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT;
1501
1502	/*
1503	 * For a single fuse filesystem use max 1% of dirty +
1504	 * writeback threshold.
1505	 *
1506	 * This gives about 1M of write buffer for memory maps on a
1507	 * machine with 1G and 10% dirty_ratio, which should be more
1508	 * than enough.
1509	 *
1510	 * Privileged users can raise it by writing to
1511	 *
1512	 *    /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio
1513	 */
1514	bdi_set_max_ratio(sb->s_bdi, 1);
1515
1516	return 0;
1517}
1518
1519struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc(void)
1520{
1521	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1522	struct list_head *pq;
1523
1524	fud = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1525	if (!fud)
1526		return NULL;
1527
1528	pq = kcalloc(FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL);
1529	if (!pq) {
1530		kfree(fud);
1531		return NULL;
1532	}
1533
1534	fud->pq.processing = pq;
1535	fuse_pqueue_init(&fud->pq);
1536
1537	return fud;
1538}
1539EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc);
1540
1541void fuse_dev_install(struct fuse_dev *fud, struct fuse_conn *fc)
1542{
1543	fud->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1544	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1545	list_add_tail(&fud->entry, &fc->devices);
1546	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1547}
1548EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_install);
1549
1550struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc_install(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1551{
1552	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1553
1554	fud = fuse_dev_alloc();
1555	if (!fud)
1556		return NULL;
1557
1558	fuse_dev_install(fud, fc);
1559	return fud;
1560}
1561EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc_install);
1562
1563void fuse_dev_free(struct fuse_dev *fud)
1564{
1565	struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
1566
1567	if (fc) {
1568		spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1569		list_del(&fud->entry);
1570		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1571
1572		fuse_conn_put(fc);
1573	}
1574	kfree(fud->pq.processing);
1575	kfree(fud);
1576}
1577EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_free);
1578
1579static void fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(struct fuse_attr *attr,
1580				      const struct fuse_inode *fi)
1581{
1582	struct timespec64 atime = inode_get_atime(&fi->inode);
1583	struct timespec64 mtime = inode_get_mtime(&fi->inode);
1584	struct timespec64 ctime = inode_get_ctime(&fi->inode);
1585
1586	*attr = (struct fuse_attr){
1587		.ino		= fi->inode.i_ino,
1588		.size		= fi->inode.i_size,
1589		.blocks		= fi->inode.i_blocks,
1590		.atime		= atime.tv_sec,
1591		.mtime		= mtime.tv_sec,
1592		.ctime		= ctime.tv_sec,
1593		.atimensec	= atime.tv_nsec,
1594		.mtimensec	= mtime.tv_nsec,
1595		.ctimensec	= ctime.tv_nsec,
1596		.mode		= fi->inode.i_mode,
1597		.nlink		= fi->inode.i_nlink,
1598		.uid		= __kuid_val(fi->inode.i_uid),
1599		.gid		= __kgid_val(fi->inode.i_gid),
1600		.rdev		= fi->inode.i_rdev,
1601		.blksize	= 1u << fi->inode.i_blkbits,
1602	};
1603}
1604
1605static void fuse_sb_defaults(struct super_block *sb)
1606{
1607	sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
1608	sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations;
1609	sb->s_xattr = fuse_xattr_handlers;
1610	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1611	sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1612	sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_operations;
1613	sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_IMA_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGNATURE;
1614	sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_NOIDMAP;
1615	if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns)
1616		sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_UNTRUSTED_MOUNTER;
1617	sb->s_flags &= ~(SB_NOSEC | SB_I_VERSION);
1618}
1619
1620static int fuse_fill_super_submount(struct super_block *sb,
1621				    struct fuse_inode *parent_fi)
1622{
1623	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1624	struct super_block *parent_sb = parent_fi->inode.i_sb;
1625	struct fuse_attr root_attr;
1626	struct inode *root;
1627	struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl;
1628	struct fuse_inode *fi;
1629
1630	fuse_sb_defaults(sb);
1631	fm->sb = sb;
1632
1633	WARN_ON(sb->s_bdi != &noop_backing_dev_info);
1634	sb->s_bdi = bdi_get(parent_sb->s_bdi);
1635
1636	sb->s_xattr = parent_sb->s_xattr;
1637	sb->s_export_op = parent_sb->s_export_op;
1638	sb->s_time_gran = parent_sb->s_time_gran;
1639	sb->s_blocksize = parent_sb->s_blocksize;
1640	sb->s_blocksize_bits = parent_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1641	sb->s_subtype = kstrdup(parent_sb->s_subtype, GFP_KERNEL);
1642	if (parent_sb->s_subtype && !sb->s_subtype)
1643		return -ENOMEM;
1644
1645	fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(&root_attr, parent_fi);
1646	root = fuse_iget(sb, parent_fi->nodeid, 0, &root_attr, 0, 0,
1647			 fuse_get_evict_ctr(fm->fc));
1648	/*
1649	 * This inode is just a duplicate, so it is not looked up and
1650	 * its nlookup should not be incremented.  fuse_iget() does
1651	 * that, though, so undo it here.
1652	 */
1653	fi = get_fuse_inode(root);
1654	fi->nlookup--;
1655
1656	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1657	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
1658	if (!sb->s_root)
1659		return -ENOMEM;
1660
1661	/*
1662	 * Grab the parent's submount_lookup pointer and take a
1663	 * reference on the shared nlookup from the parent.  This is to
1664	 * prevent the last forget for this nodeid from getting
1665	 * triggered until all users have finished with it.
1666	 */
1667	sl = parent_fi->submount_lookup;
1668	WARN_ON(!sl);
1669	if (sl) {
1670		refcount_inc(&sl->count);
1671		fi->submount_lookup = sl;
1672	}
1673
1674	return 0;
1675}
1676
1677/* Filesystem context private data holds the FUSE inode of the mount point */
1678static int fuse_get_tree_submount(struct fs_context *fsc)
1679{
1680	struct fuse_mount *fm;
1681	struct fuse_inode *mp_fi = fsc->fs_private;
1682	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(&mp_fi->inode);
1683	struct super_block *sb;
1684	int err;
1685
1686	fm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_mount), GFP_KERNEL);
1687	if (!fm)
1688		return -ENOMEM;
1689
1690	fm->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1691	fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1692	sb = sget_fc(fsc, NULL, set_anon_super_fc);
1693	if (fsc->s_fs_info)
1694		fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1695	if (IS_ERR(sb))
1696		return PTR_ERR(sb);
1697
1698	/* Initialize superblock, making @mp_fi its root */
1699	err = fuse_fill_super_submount(sb, mp_fi);
1700	if (err) {
1701		deactivate_locked_super(sb);
1702		return err;
1703	}
1704
1705	down_write(&fc->killsb);
1706	list_add_tail(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts);
1707	up_write(&fc->killsb);
1708
1709	sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
1710	fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1711
1712	return 0;
1713}
1714
1715static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_submount_ops = {
1716	.get_tree	= fuse_get_tree_submount,
1717};
1718
1719int fuse_init_fs_context_submount(struct fs_context *fsc)
1720{
1721	fsc->ops = &fuse_context_submount_ops;
1722	return 0;
1723}
1724EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_init_fs_context_submount);
1725
1726int fuse_fill_super_common(struct super_block *sb, struct fuse_fs_context *ctx)
1727{
1728	struct fuse_dev *fud = NULL;
1729	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1730	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1731	struct inode *root;
1732	struct dentry *root_dentry;
1733	int err;
1734
1735	err = -EINVAL;
1736	if (sb->s_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
1737		goto err;
1738
1739	rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, fuse_sync_bucket_alloc());
1740	fuse_sb_defaults(sb);
1741
1742	if (ctx->is_bdev) {
1743#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1744		err = -EINVAL;
1745		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, ctx->blksize))
1746			goto err;
1747#endif
1748	} else {
1749		sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
1750		sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
1751	}
1752
1753	sb->s_subtype = ctx->subtype;
1754	ctx->subtype = NULL;
1755	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) {
1756		err = fuse_dax_conn_alloc(fc, ctx->dax_mode, ctx->dax_dev);
1757		if (err)
1758			goto err;
1759	}
1760
1761	if (ctx->fudptr) {
1762		err = -ENOMEM;
1763		fud = fuse_dev_alloc_install(fc);
1764		if (!fud)
1765			goto err_free_dax;
1766	}
1767
1768	fc->dev = sb->s_dev;
1769	fm->sb = sb;
1770	err = fuse_bdi_init(fc, sb);
1771	if (err)
1772		goto err_dev_free;
1773
1774	/* Handle umasking inside the fuse code */
1775	if (sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL)
1776		fc->dont_mask = 1;
1777	sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
1778
1779	fc->default_permissions = ctx->default_permissions;
1780	fc->allow_other = ctx->allow_other;
1781	fc->user_id = ctx->user_id;
1782	fc->group_id = ctx->group_id;
1783	fc->legacy_opts_show = ctx->legacy_opts_show;
1784	fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned int, 4096, ctx->max_read);
1785	fc->destroy = ctx->destroy;
1786	fc->no_control = ctx->no_control;
1787	fc->no_force_umount = ctx->no_force_umount;
1788
1789	err = -ENOMEM;
1790	root = fuse_get_root_inode(sb, ctx->rootmode);
1791	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_root_dentry_operations;
1792	root_dentry = d_make_root(root);
1793	if (!root_dentry)
1794		goto err_dev_free;
1795	/* Root dentry doesn't have .d_revalidate */
1796	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1797
1798	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1799	err = -EINVAL;
1800	if (ctx->fudptr && *ctx->fudptr)
1801		goto err_unlock;
1802
1803	err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc);
1804	if (err)
1805		goto err_unlock;
1806
1807	list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list);
1808	sb->s_root = root_dentry;
1809	if (ctx->fudptr)
1810		*ctx->fudptr = fud;
1811	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1812	return 0;
1813
1814 err_unlock:
1815	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1816	dput(root_dentry);
1817 err_dev_free:
1818	if (fud)
1819		fuse_dev_free(fud);
1820 err_free_dax:
1821	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
1822		fuse_dax_conn_free(fc);
1823 err:
1824	return err;
1825}
1826EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_fill_super_common);
1827
1828static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1829{
1830	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1831	int err;
1832
1833	if (!ctx->file || !ctx->rootmode_present ||
1834	    !ctx->user_id_present || !ctx->group_id_present)
1835		return -EINVAL;
1836
1837	/*
1838	 * Require mount to happen from the same user namespace which
1839	 * opened /dev/fuse to prevent potential attacks.
1840	 */
1841	if ((ctx->file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations) ||
1842	    (ctx->file->f_cred->user_ns != sb->s_user_ns))
1843		return -EINVAL;
1844	ctx->fudptr = &ctx->file->private_data;
1845
1846	err = fuse_fill_super_common(sb, ctx);
1847	if (err)
1848		return err;
1849	/* file->private_data shall be visible on all CPUs after this */
1850	smp_mb();
1851	fuse_send_init(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1852	return 0;
1853}
1854
1855/*
1856 * This is the path where user supplied an already initialized fuse dev.  In
1857 * this case never create a new super if the old one is gone.
1858 */
1859static int fuse_set_no_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1860{
1861	return -ENOTCONN;
1862}
1863
1864static int fuse_test_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1865{
1866
1867	return fsc->sget_key == get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1868}
1869
1870static int fuse_get_tree(struct fs_context *fsc)
1871{
1872	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1873	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1874	struct fuse_conn *fc;
1875	struct fuse_mount *fm;
1876	struct super_block *sb;
1877	int err;
1878
1879	fc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL);
1880	if (!fc)
1881		return -ENOMEM;
1882
1883	fm = kzalloc(sizeof(*fm), GFP_KERNEL);
1884	if (!fm) {
1885		kfree(fc);
1886		return -ENOMEM;
1887	}
1888
1889	fuse_conn_init(fc, fm, fsc->user_ns, &fuse_dev_fiq_ops, NULL);
1890	fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
1891
1892	fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1893
1894	if (ctx->fd_present)
1895		ctx->file = fget(ctx->fd);
1896
1897	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLOCK) && ctx->is_bdev) {
1898		err = get_tree_bdev(fsc, fuse_fill_super);
1899		goto out;
1900	}
1901	/*
1902	 * While block dev mount can be initialized with a dummy device fd
1903	 * (found by device name), normal fuse mounts can't
1904	 */
1905	err = -EINVAL;
1906	if (!ctx->file)
1907		goto out;
1908
1909	/*
1910	 * Allow creating a fuse mount with an already initialized fuse
1911	 * connection
1912	 */
1913	fud = READ_ONCE(ctx->file->private_data);
1914	if (ctx->file->f_op == &fuse_dev_operations && fud) {
1915		fsc->sget_key = fud->fc;
1916		sb = sget_fc(fsc, fuse_test_super, fuse_set_no_super);
1917		err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(sb);
1918		if (!IS_ERR(sb))
1919			fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1920	} else {
1921		err = get_tree_nodev(fsc, fuse_fill_super);
1922	}
1923out:
1924	if (fsc->s_fs_info)
1925		fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1926	if (ctx->file)
1927		fput(ctx->file);
1928	return err;
1929}
1930
1931static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_ops = {
1932	.free		= fuse_free_fsc,
1933	.parse_param	= fuse_parse_param,
1934	.reconfigure	= fuse_reconfigure,
1935	.get_tree	= fuse_get_tree,
1936};
1937
1938/*
1939 * Set up the filesystem mount context.
1940 */
1941static int fuse_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fsc)
1942{
1943	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx;
1944
1945	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
1946	if (!ctx)
1947		return -ENOMEM;
1948
1949	ctx->max_read = ~0;
1950	ctx->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
1951	ctx->legacy_opts_show = true;
1952
1953#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1954	if (fsc->fs_type == &fuseblk_fs_type) {
1955		ctx->is_bdev = true;
1956		ctx->destroy = true;
1957	}
1958#endif
1959
1960	fsc->fs_private = ctx;
1961	fsc->ops = &fuse_context_ops;
1962	return 0;
1963}
1964
1965bool fuse_mount_remove(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1966{
1967	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1968	bool last = false;
1969
1970	down_write(&fc->killsb);
1971	list_del_init(&fm->fc_entry);
1972	if (list_empty(&fc->mounts))
1973		last = true;
1974	up_write(&fc->killsb);
1975
1976	return last;
1977}
1978EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_mount_remove);
1979
1980void fuse_conn_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1981{
1982	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1983
1984	if (fc->destroy)
1985		fuse_send_destroy(fm);
1986
1987	fuse_abort_conn(fc);
1988	fuse_wait_aborted(fc);
1989
1990	if (!list_empty(&fc->entry)) {
1991		mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1992		list_del(&fc->entry);
1993		fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc);
1994		mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1995	}
1996}
1997EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_destroy);
1998
1999static void fuse_sb_destroy(struct super_block *sb)
2000{
2001	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
2002	bool last;
2003
2004	if (sb->s_root) {
2005		last = fuse_mount_remove(fm);
2006		if (last)
2007			fuse_conn_destroy(fm);
2008	}
2009}
2010
2011void fuse_mount_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
2012{
2013	fuse_conn_put(fm->fc);
2014	kfree_rcu(fm, rcu);
2015}
2016EXPORT_SYMBOL(fuse_mount_destroy);
2017
2018static void fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block *sb)
2019{
2020	fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
2021	kill_anon_super(sb);
2022	fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
2023}
2024
2025static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = {
2026	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2027	.name		= "fuse",
2028	.fs_flags	= FS_HAS_SUBTYPE | FS_USERNS_MOUNT | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP,
2029	.init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context,
2030	.parameters	= fuse_fs_parameters,
2031	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_anon,
2032};
2033MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuse");
2034
2035#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2036static void fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block *sb)
2037{
2038	fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
2039	kill_block_super(sb);
2040	fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
2041}
2042
2043static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = {
2044	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2045	.name		= "fuseblk",
2046	.init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context,
2047	.parameters	= fuse_fs_parameters,
2048	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_blk,
2049	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP,
2050};
2051MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuseblk");
2052
2053static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
2054{
2055	return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
2056}
2057
2058static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
2059{
2060	unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
2061}
2062#else
2063static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
2064{
2065	return 0;
2066}
2067
2068static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
2069{
2070}
2071#endif
2072
2073static void fuse_inode_init_once(void *foo)
2074{
2075	struct inode *inode = foo;
2076
2077	inode_init_once(inode);
2078}
2079
2080static int __init fuse_fs_init(void)
2081{
2082	int err;
2083
2084	fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode",
2085			sizeof(struct fuse_inode), 0,
2086			SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_ACCOUNT|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
2087			fuse_inode_init_once);
2088	err = -ENOMEM;
2089	if (!fuse_inode_cachep)
2090		goto out;
2091
2092	err = register_fuseblk();
2093	if (err)
2094		goto out2;
2095
2096	err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
2097	if (err)
2098		goto out3;
2099
2100	err = fuse_sysctl_register();
2101	if (err)
2102		goto out4;
2103
2104	return 0;
2105
2106 out4:
2107	unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
2108 out3:
2109	unregister_fuseblk();
2110 out2:
2111	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
2112 out:
2113	return err;
2114}
2115
2116static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void)
2117{
2118	fuse_sysctl_unregister();
2119	unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
2120	unregister_fuseblk();
2121
2122	/*
2123	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
2124	 * destroy cache.
2125	 */
2126	rcu_barrier();
2127	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
2128}
2129
2130static struct kobject *fuse_kobj;
2131
2132static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
2133{
2134	int err;
2135
2136	fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj);
2137	if (!fuse_kobj) {
2138		err = -ENOMEM;
2139		goto out_err;
2140	}
2141
2142	err = sysfs_create_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
2143	if (err)
2144		goto out_fuse_unregister;
2145
2146	return 0;
2147
2148 out_fuse_unregister:
2149	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
2150 out_err:
2151	return err;
2152}
2153
2154static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
2155{
2156	sysfs_remove_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
2157	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
2158}
2159
2160static int __init fuse_init(void)
2161{
2162	int res;
2163
2164	pr_info("init (API version %i.%i)\n",
2165		FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
2166
2167	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list);
2168	res = fuse_fs_init();
2169	if (res)
2170		goto err;
2171
2172	res = fuse_dev_init();
2173	if (res)
2174		goto err_fs_cleanup;
2175
2176	res = fuse_sysfs_init();
2177	if (res)
2178		goto err_dev_cleanup;
2179
2180	res = fuse_ctl_init();
2181	if (res)
2182		goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
2183
2184	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
2185	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
2186
2187	return 0;
2188
2189 err_sysfs_cleanup:
2190	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
2191 err_dev_cleanup:
2192	fuse_dev_cleanup();
2193 err_fs_cleanup:
2194	fuse_fs_cleanup();
2195 err:
2196	return res;
2197}
2198
2199static void __exit fuse_exit(void)
2200{
2201	pr_debug("exit\n");
2202
2203	fuse_ctl_cleanup();
2204	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
2205	fuse_fs_cleanup();
2206	fuse_dev_cleanup();
2207}
2208
2209module_init(fuse_init);
2210module_exit(fuse_exit);