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v6.2
   1/*
   2  FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
   3  Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
   4
   5  This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
   6  See the file COPYING.
   7*/
   8
   9#include "fuse_i.h"
  10
  11#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/file.h>
  14#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  18#include <linux/fs_context.h>
  19#include <linux/fs_parser.h>
  20#include <linux/statfs.h>
  21#include <linux/random.h>
  22#include <linux/sched.h>
  23#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  24#include <linux/posix_acl.h>
  25#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  26#include <uapi/linux/magic.h>
  27
  28MODULE_AUTHOR("Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>");
  29MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
  30MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  31
  32static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
  33struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
  34DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
  35
  36static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
  37
  38unsigned max_user_bgreq;
  39module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  40		  &max_user_bgreq, 0644);
  41__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint");
  42MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq,
  43 "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an "
  44 "unprivileged user can set");
  45
  46unsigned max_user_congthresh;
  47module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  48		  &max_user_congthresh, 0644);
  49__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint");
  50MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh,
  51 "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an "
  52 "unprivileged user can set");
  53
  54#define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
  55
  56/** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
  57#define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
  58
  59/** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */
  60#define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4)
  61
  62#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  63static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type;
  64#endif
  65
  66struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void)
  67{
  68	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_forget_link), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
  69}
  70
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  71static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  72{
  73	struct fuse_inode *fi;
  74
  75	fi = alloc_inode_sb(sb, fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  76	if (!fi)
  77		return NULL;
  78
  79	fi->i_time = 0;
  80	fi->inval_mask = 0;
  81	fi->nodeid = 0;
  82	fi->nlookup = 0;
  83	fi->attr_version = 0;
  84	fi->orig_ino = 0;
  85	fi->state = 0;
 
  86	mutex_init(&fi->mutex);
  87	spin_lock_init(&fi->lock);
  88	fi->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
  89	if (!fi->forget)
  90		goto out_free;
  91
  92	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX) && !fuse_dax_inode_alloc(sb, fi))
  93		goto out_free_forget;
  94
 
 
 
  95	return &fi->inode;
  96
  97out_free_forget:
  98	kfree(fi->forget);
  99out_free:
 100	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
 101	return NULL;
 102}
 103
 104static void fuse_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
 105{
 106	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 107
 108	mutex_destroy(&fi->mutex);
 109	kfree(fi->forget);
 110#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
 111	kfree(fi->dax);
 112#endif
 
 
 
 113	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
 114}
 115
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 116static void fuse_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 117{
 118	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 119
 120	/* Will write inode on close/munmap and in all other dirtiers */
 121	WARN_ON(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_INODE);
 122
 123	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
 124	clear_inode(inode);
 125	if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) {
 126		struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 127
 128		if (FUSE_IS_DAX(inode))
 129			fuse_dax_inode_cleanup(inode);
 130		if (fi->nlookup) {
 131			fuse_queue_forget(fc, fi->forget, fi->nodeid,
 132					  fi->nlookup);
 133			fi->forget = NULL;
 134		}
 
 
 
 
 
 135	}
 136	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !fuse_is_bad(inode)) {
 
 137		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files));
 138		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes));
 139	}
 140}
 141
 142static int fuse_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fsc)
 143{
 144	struct super_block *sb = fsc->root->d_sb;
 145
 146	sync_filesystem(sb);
 147	if (fsc->sb_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
 148		return -EINVAL;
 149
 150	return 0;
 151}
 152
 153/*
 154 * ino_t is 32-bits on 32-bit arch. We have to squash the 64-bit value down
 155 * so that it will fit.
 156 */
 157static ino_t fuse_squash_ino(u64 ino64)
 158{
 159	ino_t ino = (ino_t) ino64;
 160	if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
 161		ino ^= ino64 >> (sizeof(u64) - sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
 162	return ino;
 163}
 164
 165void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 
 166				   u64 attr_valid, u32 cache_mask)
 167{
 168	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 169	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 170
 171	lockdep_assert_held(&fi->lock);
 172
 173	fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
 174	fi->i_time = attr_valid;
 175	WRITE_ONCE(fi->inval_mask, 0);
 
 176
 177	inode->i_ino     = fuse_squash_ino(attr->ino);
 178	inode->i_mode    = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
 179	set_nlink(inode, attr->nlink);
 180	inode->i_uid     = make_kuid(fc->user_ns, attr->uid);
 181	inode->i_gid     = make_kgid(fc->user_ns, attr->gid);
 182	inode->i_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 183
 184	/* Sanitize nsecs */
 185	attr->atimensec = min_t(u32, attr->atimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 186	attr->mtimensec = min_t(u32, attr->mtimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 187	attr->ctimensec = min_t(u32, attr->ctimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 188
 189	inode->i_atime.tv_sec   = attr->atime;
 190	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec  = attr->atimensec;
 191	/* mtime from server may be stale due to local buffered write */
 192	if (!(cache_mask & STATX_MTIME)) {
 193		inode->i_mtime.tv_sec   = attr->mtime;
 194		inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec  = attr->mtimensec;
 195	}
 196	if (!(cache_mask & STATX_CTIME)) {
 197		inode->i_ctime.tv_sec   = attr->ctime;
 198		inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec  = attr->ctimensec;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 199	}
 200
 201	if (attr->blksize != 0)
 202		inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
 203	else
 204		inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 205
 206	/*
 207	 * Don't set the sticky bit in i_mode, unless we want the VFS
 208	 * to check permissions.  This prevents failures due to the
 209	 * check in may_delete().
 210	 */
 211	fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode;
 212	if (!fc->default_permissions)
 213		inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
 214
 215	fi->orig_ino = attr->ino;
 216
 217	/*
 218	 * We are refreshing inode data and it is possible that another
 219	 * client set suid/sgid or security.capability xattr. So clear
 220	 * S_NOSEC. Ideally, we could have cleared it only if suid/sgid
 221	 * was set or if security.capability xattr was set. But we don't
 222	 * know if security.capability has been set or not. So clear it
 223	 * anyway. Its less efficient but should be safe.
 224	 */
 225	inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
 226}
 227
 228u32 fuse_get_cache_mask(struct inode *inode)
 229{
 230	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 231
 232	if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
 233		return 0;
 234
 235	return STATX_MTIME | STATX_CTIME | STATX_SIZE;
 236}
 237
 238void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 
 239			    u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
 240{
 241	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 242	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 243	u32 cache_mask;
 244	loff_t oldsize;
 245	struct timespec64 old_mtime;
 246
 247	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 248	/*
 249	 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, writes update mtime, ctime and
 250	 * may update i_size.  In these cases trust the cached value in the
 251	 * inode.
 252	 */
 253	cache_mask = fuse_get_cache_mask(inode);
 254	if (cache_mask & STATX_SIZE)
 255		attr->size = i_size_read(inode);
 256
 257	if (cache_mask & STATX_MTIME) {
 258		attr->mtime = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec;
 259		attr->mtimensec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec;
 260	}
 261	if (cache_mask & STATX_CTIME) {
 262		attr->ctime = inode->i_ctime.tv_sec;
 263		attr->ctimensec = inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec;
 264	}
 265
 266	if ((attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) ||
 267	    test_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state)) {
 268		spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 269		return;
 270	}
 271
 272	old_mtime = inode->i_mtime;
 273	fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, attr_valid, cache_mask);
 274
 275	oldsize = inode->i_size;
 276	/*
 277	 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, the cached writes beyond EOF
 278	 * extend local i_size without keeping userspace server in sync. So,
 279	 * attr->size coming from server can be stale. We cannot trust it.
 280	 */
 281	if (!(cache_mask & STATX_SIZE))
 282		i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
 283	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 284
 285	if (!cache_mask && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 286		bool inval = false;
 287
 288		if (oldsize != attr->size) {
 289			truncate_pagecache(inode, attr->size);
 290			if (!fc->explicit_inval_data)
 291				inval = true;
 292		} else if (fc->auto_inval_data) {
 293			struct timespec64 new_mtime = {
 294				.tv_sec = attr->mtime,
 295				.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec,
 296			};
 297
 298			/*
 299			 * Auto inval mode also checks and invalidates if mtime
 300			 * has changed.
 301			 */
 302			if (!timespec64_equal(&old_mtime, &new_mtime))
 303				inval = true;
 304		}
 305
 306		if (inval)
 307			invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
 308	}
 309
 310	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
 311		fuse_dax_dontcache(inode, attr->flags);
 312}
 313
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 314static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 315			    struct fuse_conn *fc)
 316{
 317	inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
 318	inode->i_size = attr->size;
 319	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec  = attr->mtime;
 320	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec;
 321	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec  = attr->ctime;
 322	inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = attr->ctimensec;
 323	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 324		fuse_init_common(inode);
 325		fuse_init_file_inode(inode, attr->flags);
 326	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 327		fuse_init_dir(inode);
 328	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 329		fuse_init_symlink(inode);
 330	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
 331		 S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
 332		fuse_init_common(inode);
 333		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
 334				   new_decode_dev(attr->rdev));
 335	} else
 336		BUG();
 337	/*
 338	 * Ensure that we don't cache acls for daemons without FUSE_POSIX_ACL
 339	 * so they see the exact same behavior as before.
 340	 */
 341	if (!fc->posix_acl)
 342		inode->i_acl = inode->i_default_acl = ACL_DONT_CACHE;
 343}
 344
 345static int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 346{
 347	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 348	if (get_node_id(inode) == nodeid)
 349		return 1;
 350	else
 351		return 0;
 352}
 353
 354static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 355{
 356	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 357	get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
 358	return 0;
 359}
 360
 361struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
 362			int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 363			u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
 364{
 365	struct inode *inode;
 366	struct fuse_inode *fi;
 367	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 368
 369	/*
 370	 * Auto mount points get their node id from the submount root, which is
 371	 * not a unique identifier within this filesystem.
 372	 *
 373	 * To avoid conflicts, do not place submount points into the inode hash
 374	 * table.
 375	 */
 376	if (fc->auto_submounts && (attr->flags & FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT) &&
 377	    S_ISDIR(attr->mode)) {
 
 
 378		inode = new_inode(sb);
 379		if (!inode)
 380			return NULL;
 381
 382		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr, fc);
 383		get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 384		inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT;
 385		goto done;
 386	}
 387
 388retry:
 389	inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid);
 390	if (!inode)
 391		return NULL;
 392
 393	if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
 394		inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
 395		if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(attr->mode))
 396			inode->i_flags |= S_NOCMTIME;
 397		inode->i_generation = generation;
 398		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr, fc);
 399		unlock_new_inode(inode);
 400	} else if (fuse_stale_inode(inode, generation, attr)) {
 401		/* nodeid was reused, any I/O on the old inode should fail */
 402		fuse_make_bad(inode);
 403		iput(inode);
 404		goto retry;
 
 
 
 405	}
 406done:
 407	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 408	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 409	fi->nlookup++;
 410	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 411	fuse_change_attributes(inode, attr, attr_valid, attr_version);
 
 412
 413	return inode;
 414}
 415
 416struct inode *fuse_ilookup(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
 417			   struct fuse_mount **fm)
 418{
 419	struct fuse_mount *fm_iter;
 420	struct inode *inode;
 421
 422	WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&fc->killsb));
 423	list_for_each_entry(fm_iter, &fc->mounts, fc_entry) {
 424		if (!fm_iter->sb)
 425			continue;
 426
 427		inode = ilookup5(fm_iter->sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
 428		if (inode) {
 429			if (fm)
 430				*fm = fm_iter;
 431			return inode;
 432		}
 433	}
 434
 435	return NULL;
 436}
 437
 438int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
 439			     loff_t offset, loff_t len)
 440{
 441	struct fuse_inode *fi;
 442	struct inode *inode;
 443	pgoff_t pg_start;
 444	pgoff_t pg_end;
 445
 446	inode = fuse_ilookup(fc, nodeid, NULL);
 447	if (!inode)
 448		return -ENOENT;
 449
 450	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 451	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 452	fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
 453	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 454
 455	fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
 456	forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
 457	if (offset >= 0) {
 458		pg_start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 459		if (len <= 0)
 460			pg_end = -1;
 461		else
 462			pg_end = (offset + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 463		invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
 464					      pg_start, pg_end);
 465	}
 466	iput(inode);
 467	return 0;
 468}
 469
 470bool fuse_lock_inode(struct inode *inode)
 471{
 472	bool locked = false;
 473
 474	if (!get_fuse_conn(inode)->parallel_dirops) {
 475		mutex_lock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
 476		locked = true;
 477	}
 478
 479	return locked;
 480}
 481
 482void fuse_unlock_inode(struct inode *inode, bool locked)
 483{
 484	if (locked)
 485		mutex_unlock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
 486}
 487
 488static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
 489{
 490	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 491
 492	if (fc->no_force_umount)
 493		return;
 494
 495	fuse_abort_conn(fc);
 496
 497	// Only retire block-device-based superblocks.
 498	if (sb->s_bdev != NULL)
 499		retire_super(sb);
 500}
 501
 502static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
 503{
 504	if (fm->fc->conn_init) {
 505		FUSE_ARGS(args);
 506
 507		args.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY;
 508		args.force = true;
 509		args.nocreds = true;
 510		fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
 511	}
 512}
 513
 514static void convert_fuse_statfs(struct kstatfs *stbuf, struct fuse_kstatfs *attr)
 515{
 516	stbuf->f_type    = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 517	stbuf->f_bsize   = attr->bsize;
 518	stbuf->f_frsize  = attr->frsize;
 519	stbuf->f_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 520	stbuf->f_bfree   = attr->bfree;
 521	stbuf->f_bavail  = attr->bavail;
 522	stbuf->f_files   = attr->files;
 523	stbuf->f_ffree   = attr->ffree;
 524	stbuf->f_namelen = attr->namelen;
 525	/* fsid is left zero */
 526}
 527
 528static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
 529{
 530	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
 531	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
 532	FUSE_ARGS(args);
 533	struct fuse_statfs_out outarg;
 534	int err;
 535
 536	if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fm->fc)) {
 537		buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 538		return 0;
 539	}
 540
 541	memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
 542	args.in_numargs = 0;
 543	args.opcode = FUSE_STATFS;
 544	args.nodeid = get_node_id(d_inode(dentry));
 545	args.out_numargs = 1;
 546	args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
 547	args.out_args[0].value = &outarg;
 548	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
 549	if (!err)
 550		convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st);
 551	return err;
 552}
 553
 554static struct fuse_sync_bucket *fuse_sync_bucket_alloc(void)
 555{
 556	struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket;
 557
 558	bucket = kzalloc(sizeof(*bucket), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
 559	if (bucket) {
 560		init_waitqueue_head(&bucket->waitq);
 561		/* Initial active count */
 562		atomic_set(&bucket->count, 1);
 563	}
 564	return bucket;
 565}
 566
 567static void fuse_sync_fs_writes(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 568{
 569	struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket, *new_bucket;
 570	int count;
 571
 572	new_bucket = fuse_sync_bucket_alloc();
 573	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 574	bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1);
 575	count = atomic_read(&bucket->count);
 576	WARN_ON(count < 1);
 577	/* No outstanding writes? */
 578	if (count == 1) {
 579		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 580		kfree(new_bucket);
 581		return;
 582	}
 583
 584	/*
 585	 * Completion of new bucket depends on completion of this bucket, so add
 586	 * one more count.
 587	 */
 588	atomic_inc(&new_bucket->count);
 589	rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, new_bucket);
 590	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 591	/*
 592	 * Drop initial active count.  At this point if all writes in this and
 593	 * ancestor buckets complete, the count will go to zero and this task
 594	 * will be woken up.
 595	 */
 596	atomic_dec(&bucket->count);
 597
 598	wait_event(bucket->waitq, atomic_read(&bucket->count) == 0);
 599
 600	/* Drop temp count on descendant bucket */
 601	fuse_sync_bucket_dec(new_bucket);
 602	kfree_rcu(bucket, rcu);
 603}
 604
 605static int fuse_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
 606{
 607	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
 608	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
 609	struct fuse_syncfs_in inarg;
 610	FUSE_ARGS(args);
 611	int err;
 612
 613	/*
 614	 * Userspace cannot handle the wait == 0 case.  Avoid a
 615	 * gratuitous roundtrip.
 616	 */
 617	if (!wait)
 618		return 0;
 619
 620	/* The filesystem is being unmounted.  Nothing to do. */
 621	if (!sb->s_root)
 622		return 0;
 623
 624	if (!fc->sync_fs)
 625		return 0;
 626
 627	fuse_sync_fs_writes(fc);
 628
 629	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
 630	args.in_numargs = 1;
 631	args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
 632	args.in_args[0].value = &inarg;
 633	args.opcode = FUSE_SYNCFS;
 634	args.nodeid = get_node_id(sb->s_root->d_inode);
 635	args.out_numargs = 0;
 636
 637	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
 638	if (err == -ENOSYS) {
 639		fc->sync_fs = 0;
 640		err = 0;
 641	}
 642
 643	return err;
 644}
 645
 646enum {
 647	OPT_SOURCE,
 648	OPT_SUBTYPE,
 649	OPT_FD,
 650	OPT_ROOTMODE,
 651	OPT_USER_ID,
 652	OPT_GROUP_ID,
 653	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
 654	OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,
 655	OPT_MAX_READ,
 656	OPT_BLKSIZE,
 657	OPT_ERR
 658};
 659
 660static const struct fs_parameter_spec fuse_fs_parameters[] = {
 661	fsparam_string	("source",		OPT_SOURCE),
 662	fsparam_u32	("fd",			OPT_FD),
 663	fsparam_u32oct	("rootmode",		OPT_ROOTMODE),
 664	fsparam_u32	("user_id",		OPT_USER_ID),
 665	fsparam_u32	("group_id",		OPT_GROUP_ID),
 666	fsparam_flag	("default_permissions",	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS),
 667	fsparam_flag	("allow_other",		OPT_ALLOW_OTHER),
 668	fsparam_u32	("max_read",		OPT_MAX_READ),
 669	fsparam_u32	("blksize",		OPT_BLKSIZE),
 670	fsparam_string	("subtype",		OPT_SUBTYPE),
 671	{}
 672};
 673
 674static int fuse_parse_param(struct fs_context *fsc, struct fs_parameter *param)
 675{
 676	struct fs_parse_result result;
 677	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
 678	int opt;
 679
 680	if (fsc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
 681		/*
 682		 * Ignore options coming from mount(MS_REMOUNT) for backward
 683		 * compatibility.
 684		 */
 685		if (fsc->oldapi)
 686			return 0;
 687
 688		return invalfc(fsc, "No changes allowed in reconfigure");
 689	}
 690
 691	opt = fs_parse(fsc, fuse_fs_parameters, param, &result);
 692	if (opt < 0)
 693		return opt;
 694
 695	switch (opt) {
 696	case OPT_SOURCE:
 697		if (fsc->source)
 698			return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple sources specified");
 699		fsc->source = param->string;
 700		param->string = NULL;
 701		break;
 702
 703	case OPT_SUBTYPE:
 704		if (ctx->subtype)
 705			return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple subtypes specified");
 706		ctx->subtype = param->string;
 707		param->string = NULL;
 708		return 0;
 709
 710	case OPT_FD:
 711		ctx->fd = result.uint_32;
 712		ctx->fd_present = true;
 713		break;
 714
 715	case OPT_ROOTMODE:
 716		if (!fuse_valid_type(result.uint_32))
 717			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid rootmode");
 718		ctx->rootmode = result.uint_32;
 719		ctx->rootmode_present = true;
 720		break;
 721
 722	case OPT_USER_ID:
 723		ctx->user_id = make_kuid(fsc->user_ns, result.uint_32);
 724		if (!uid_valid(ctx->user_id))
 725			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid user_id");
 726		ctx->user_id_present = true;
 727		break;
 728
 729	case OPT_GROUP_ID:
 730		ctx->group_id = make_kgid(fsc->user_ns, result.uint_32);
 731		if (!gid_valid(ctx->group_id))
 732			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid group_id");
 733		ctx->group_id_present = true;
 734		break;
 735
 736	case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS:
 737		ctx->default_permissions = true;
 738		break;
 739
 740	case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER:
 741		ctx->allow_other = true;
 742		break;
 743
 744	case OPT_MAX_READ:
 745		ctx->max_read = result.uint_32;
 746		break;
 747
 748	case OPT_BLKSIZE:
 749		if (!ctx->is_bdev)
 750			return invalfc(fsc, "blksize only supported for fuseblk");
 751		ctx->blksize = result.uint_32;
 752		break;
 753
 754	default:
 755		return -EINVAL;
 756	}
 757
 758	return 0;
 759}
 760
 761static void fuse_free_fsc(struct fs_context *fsc)
 762{
 763	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
 764
 765	if (ctx) {
 766		kfree(ctx->subtype);
 767		kfree(ctx);
 768	}
 769}
 770
 771static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
 772{
 773	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
 774	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 775
 776	if (fc->legacy_opts_show) {
 777		seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u",
 778			   from_kuid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->user_id));
 779		seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u",
 780			   from_kgid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->group_id));
 781		if (fc->default_permissions)
 782			seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
 783		if (fc->allow_other)
 784			seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
 785		if (fc->max_read != ~0)
 786			seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
 787		if (sb->s_bdev && sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
 788			seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
 789	}
 790#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
 791	if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_ALWAYS)
 792		seq_puts(m, ",dax=always");
 793	else if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_NEVER)
 794		seq_puts(m, ",dax=never");
 795	else if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_INODE_USER)
 796		seq_puts(m, ",dax=inode");
 797#endif
 798
 799	return 0;
 800}
 801
 802static void fuse_iqueue_init(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
 803			     const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *ops,
 804			     void *priv)
 805{
 806	memset(fiq, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_iqueue));
 807	spin_lock_init(&fiq->lock);
 808	init_waitqueue_head(&fiq->waitq);
 809	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->pending);
 810	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->interrupts);
 811	fiq->forget_list_tail = &fiq->forget_list_head;
 812	fiq->connected = 1;
 813	fiq->ops = ops;
 814	fiq->priv = priv;
 815}
 816
 817static void fuse_pqueue_init(struct fuse_pqueue *fpq)
 818{
 819	unsigned int i;
 820
 821	spin_lock_init(&fpq->lock);
 822	for (i = 0; i < FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE; i++)
 823		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->processing[i]);
 824	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->io);
 825	fpq->connected = 1;
 826}
 827
 828void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_mount *fm,
 829		    struct user_namespace *user_ns,
 830		    const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *fiq_ops, void *fiq_priv)
 831{
 832	memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc));
 833	spin_lock_init(&fc->lock);
 834	spin_lock_init(&fc->bg_lock);
 835	init_rwsem(&fc->killsb);
 836	refcount_set(&fc->count, 1);
 837	atomic_set(&fc->dev_count, 1);
 838	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq);
 839	fuse_iqueue_init(&fc->iq, fiq_ops, fiq_priv);
 840	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
 841	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry);
 842	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->devices);
 843	atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
 844	fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND;
 845	fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD;
 846	atomic64_set(&fc->khctr, 0);
 847	fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT;
 848	fc->blocked = 0;
 849	fc->initialized = 0;
 850	fc->connected = 1;
 851	atomic64_set(&fc->attr_version, 1);
 852	get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key));
 853	fc->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current));
 854	fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns);
 855	fc->max_pages = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ;
 856	fc->max_pages_limit = FUSE_MAX_MAX_PAGES;
 857
 
 
 
 858	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->mounts);
 859	list_add(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts);
 860	fm->fc = fc;
 861}
 862EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_init);
 863
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 864void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 865{
 866	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) {
 867		struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
 868		struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket;
 869
 870		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
 871			fuse_dax_conn_free(fc);
 872		if (fiq->ops->release)
 873			fiq->ops->release(fiq);
 874		put_pid_ns(fc->pid_ns);
 875		put_user_ns(fc->user_ns);
 876		bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1);
 877		if (bucket) {
 878			WARN_ON(atomic_read(&bucket->count) != 1);
 879			kfree(bucket);
 880		}
 881		fc->release(fc);
 
 
 882	}
 883}
 884EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_put);
 885
 886struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 887{
 888	refcount_inc(&fc->count);
 889	return fc;
 890}
 891EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_get);
 892
 893static struct inode *fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned mode)
 894{
 895	struct fuse_attr attr;
 896	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 897
 898	attr.mode = mode;
 899	attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
 900	attr.nlink = 1;
 901	return fuse_iget(sb, 1, 0, &attr, 0, 0);
 902}
 903
 904struct fuse_inode_handle {
 905	u64 nodeid;
 906	u32 generation;
 907};
 908
 909static struct dentry *fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
 910				      struct fuse_inode_handle *handle)
 911{
 912	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 913	struct inode *inode;
 914	struct dentry *entry;
 915	int err = -ESTALE;
 916
 917	if (handle->nodeid == 0)
 918		goto out_err;
 919
 920	inode = ilookup5(sb, handle->nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &handle->nodeid);
 921	if (!inode) {
 922		struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
 923		const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT(".", 1);
 924
 925		if (!fc->export_support)
 926			goto out_err;
 927
 928		err = fuse_lookup_name(sb, handle->nodeid, &name, &outarg,
 929				       &inode);
 930		if (err && err != -ENOENT)
 931			goto out_err;
 932		if (err || !inode) {
 933			err = -ESTALE;
 934			goto out_err;
 935		}
 936		err = -EIO;
 937		if (get_node_id(inode) != handle->nodeid)
 938			goto out_iput;
 939	}
 940	err = -ESTALE;
 941	if (inode->i_generation != handle->generation)
 942		goto out_iput;
 943
 944	entry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
 945	if (!IS_ERR(entry) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
 946		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
 947
 948	return entry;
 949
 950 out_iput:
 951	iput(inode);
 952 out_err:
 953	return ERR_PTR(err);
 954}
 955
 956static int fuse_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
 957			   struct inode *parent)
 958{
 959	int len = parent ? 6 : 3;
 960	u64 nodeid;
 961	u32 generation;
 962
 963	if (*max_len < len) {
 964		*max_len = len;
 965		return  FILEID_INVALID;
 966	}
 967
 968	nodeid = get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
 969	generation = inode->i_generation;
 970
 971	fh[0] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
 972	fh[1] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
 973	fh[2] = generation;
 974
 975	if (parent) {
 976		nodeid = get_fuse_inode(parent)->nodeid;
 977		generation = parent->i_generation;
 978
 979		fh[3] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
 980		fh[4] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
 981		fh[5] = generation;
 982	}
 983
 984	*max_len = len;
 985	return parent ? 0x82 : 0x81;
 986}
 987
 988static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
 989		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
 990{
 991	struct fuse_inode_handle handle;
 992
 993	if ((fh_type != 0x81 && fh_type != 0x82) || fh_len < 3)
 
 994		return NULL;
 995
 996	handle.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[0] << 32;
 997	handle.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[1];
 998	handle.generation = fid->raw[2];
 999	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &handle);
1000}
1001
1002static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
1003		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
1004{
1005	struct fuse_inode_handle parent;
1006
1007	if (fh_type != 0x82 || fh_len < 6)
1008		return NULL;
1009
1010	parent.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[3] << 32;
1011	parent.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[4];
1012	parent.generation = fid->raw[5];
1013	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &parent);
1014}
1015
1016static struct dentry *fuse_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
1017{
1018	struct inode *child_inode = d_inode(child);
1019	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(child_inode);
1020	struct inode *inode;
1021	struct dentry *parent;
1022	struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
1023	int err;
1024
1025	if (!fc->export_support)
1026		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1027
1028	err = fuse_lookup_name(child_inode->i_sb, get_node_id(child_inode),
1029			       &dotdot_name, &outarg, &inode);
1030	if (err) {
1031		if (err == -ENOENT)
1032			return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1033		return ERR_PTR(err);
1034	}
1035
1036	parent = d_obtain_alias(inode);
1037	if (!IS_ERR(parent) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
1038		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(parent);
1039
1040	return parent;
1041}
1042
 
 
 
 
 
1043static const struct export_operations fuse_export_operations = {
1044	.fh_to_dentry	= fuse_fh_to_dentry,
1045	.fh_to_parent	= fuse_fh_to_parent,
1046	.encode_fh	= fuse_encode_fh,
1047	.get_parent	= fuse_get_parent,
1048};
1049
1050static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
1051	.alloc_inode    = fuse_alloc_inode,
1052	.free_inode     = fuse_free_inode,
1053	.evict_inode	= fuse_evict_inode,
1054	.write_inode	= fuse_write_inode,
1055	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
1056	.umount_begin	= fuse_umount_begin,
1057	.statfs		= fuse_statfs,
1058	.sync_fs	= fuse_sync_fs,
1059	.show_options	= fuse_show_options,
1060};
1061
1062static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit)
1063{
1064	/*
1065	 * The default maximum number of async requests is calculated to consume
1066	 * 1/2^13 of the total memory, assuming 392 bytes per request.
1067	 */
1068	if (*limit == 0)
1069		*limit = ((totalram_pages() << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) / 392;
1070
1071	if (*limit >= 1 << 16)
1072		*limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
1073}
1074
1075static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
1076{
1077	int rv;
1078
1079	rv = param_set_uint(val, kp);
1080	if (rv)
1081		return rv;
1082
1083	sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg);
1084
1085	return 0;
1086}
1087
1088static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg)
1089{
1090	int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
1091
1092	if (arg->minor < 13)
1093		return;
1094
1095	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1096	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1097
1098	spin_lock(&fc->bg_lock);
1099	if (arg->max_background) {
1100		fc->max_background = arg->max_background;
1101
1102		if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq)
1103			fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq;
1104	}
1105	if (arg->congestion_threshold) {
1106		fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold;
1107
1108		if (!cap_sys_admin &&
1109		    fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh)
1110			fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh;
1111	}
1112	spin_unlock(&fc->bg_lock);
1113}
1114
1115struct fuse_init_args {
1116	struct fuse_args args;
1117	struct fuse_init_in in;
1118	struct fuse_init_out out;
1119};
1120
1121static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args,
1122			       int error)
1123{
1124	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1125	struct fuse_init_args *ia = container_of(args, typeof(*ia), args);
1126	struct fuse_init_out *arg = &ia->out;
1127	bool ok = true;
1128
1129	if (error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION)
1130		ok = false;
1131	else {
1132		unsigned long ra_pages;
1133
1134		process_init_limits(fc, arg);
1135
1136		if (arg->minor >= 6) {
1137			u64 flags = arg->flags | (u64) arg->flags2 << 32;
 
 
 
1138
1139			ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_SIZE;
1140			if (flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
1141				fc->async_read = 1;
1142			if (!(flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
1143				fc->no_lock = 1;
1144			if (arg->minor >= 17) {
1145				if (!(flags & FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS))
1146					fc->no_flock = 1;
1147			} else {
1148				if (!(flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
1149					fc->no_flock = 1;
1150			}
1151			if (flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC)
1152				fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1;
1153			if (arg->minor >= 9) {
1154				/* LOOKUP has dependency on proto version */
1155				if (flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
1156					fc->export_support = 1;
1157			}
1158			if (flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES)
1159				fc->big_writes = 1;
1160			if (flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK)
1161				fc->dont_mask = 1;
1162			if (flags & FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA)
1163				fc->auto_inval_data = 1;
1164			else if (flags & FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA)
1165				fc->explicit_inval_data = 1;
1166			if (flags & FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS) {
1167				fc->do_readdirplus = 1;
1168				if (flags & FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO)
1169					fc->readdirplus_auto = 1;
1170			}
1171			if (flags & FUSE_ASYNC_DIO)
1172				fc->async_dio = 1;
1173			if (flags & FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
1174				fc->writeback_cache = 1;
1175			if (flags & FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS)
1176				fc->parallel_dirops = 1;
1177			if (flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV)
1178				fc->handle_killpriv = 1;
1179			if (arg->time_gran && arg->time_gran <= 1000000000)
1180				fm->sb->s_time_gran = arg->time_gran;
1181			if ((flags & FUSE_POSIX_ACL)) {
1182				fc->default_permissions = 1;
1183				fc->posix_acl = 1;
1184			}
1185			if (flags & FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS)
1186				fc->cache_symlinks = 1;
1187			if (flags & FUSE_ABORT_ERROR)
1188				fc->abort_err = 1;
1189			if (flags & FUSE_MAX_PAGES) {
1190				fc->max_pages =
1191					min_t(unsigned int, fc->max_pages_limit,
1192					max_t(unsigned int, arg->max_pages, 1));
1193			}
1194			if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) {
1195				if (flags & FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT &&
1196				    !fuse_dax_check_alignment(fc, arg->map_alignment)) {
1197					ok = false;
1198				}
1199				if (flags & FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX)
1200					fc->inode_dax = 1;
1201			}
1202			if (flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2) {
1203				fc->handle_killpriv_v2 = 1;
1204				fm->sb->s_flags |= SB_NOSEC;
1205			}
1206			if (flags & FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT)
1207				fc->setxattr_ext = 1;
1208			if (flags & FUSE_SECURITY_CTX)
1209				fc->init_security = 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1210		} else {
1211			ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_SIZE;
1212			fc->no_lock = 1;
1213			fc->no_flock = 1;
1214		}
1215
1216		fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages =
1217				min(fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages, ra_pages);
1218		fc->minor = arg->minor;
1219		fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write;
1220		fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write);
1221		fc->conn_init = 1;
1222	}
1223	kfree(ia);
1224
1225	if (!ok) {
1226		fc->conn_init = 0;
1227		fc->conn_error = 1;
1228	}
1229
1230	fuse_set_initialized(fc);
1231	wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
1232}
1233
1234void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1235{
1236	struct fuse_init_args *ia;
1237	u64 flags;
1238
1239	ia = kzalloc(sizeof(*ia), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
1240
1241	ia->in.major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
1242	ia->in.minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
1243	ia->in.max_readahead = fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
1244	flags =
1245		FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
1246		FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK |
1247		FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE | FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE | FUSE_SPLICE_READ |
1248		FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS | FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR | FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA |
1249		FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS | FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO | FUSE_ASYNC_DIO |
1250		FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE | FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT |
1251		FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS | FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV | FUSE_POSIX_ACL |
1252		FUSE_ABORT_ERROR | FUSE_MAX_PAGES | FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS |
1253		FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT | FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA |
1254		FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2 | FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT | FUSE_INIT_EXT |
1255		FUSE_SECURITY_CTX;
 
 
1256#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
1257	if (fm->fc->dax)
1258		flags |= FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT;
1259	if (fuse_is_inode_dax_mode(fm->fc->dax_mode))
1260		flags |= FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX;
1261#endif
1262	if (fm->fc->auto_submounts)
1263		flags |= FUSE_SUBMOUNTS;
 
 
1264
1265	ia->in.flags = flags;
1266	ia->in.flags2 = flags >> 32;
1267
1268	ia->args.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
1269	ia->args.in_numargs = 1;
1270	ia->args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->in);
1271	ia->args.in_args[0].value = &ia->in;
1272	ia->args.out_numargs = 1;
1273	/* Variable length argument used for backward compatibility
1274	   with interface version < 7.5.  Rest of init_out is zeroed
1275	   by do_get_request(), so a short reply is not a problem */
1276	ia->args.out_argvar = true;
1277	ia->args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->out);
1278	ia->args.out_args[0].value = &ia->out;
1279	ia->args.force = true;
1280	ia->args.nocreds = true;
1281	ia->args.end = process_init_reply;
1282
1283	if (fuse_simple_background(fm, &ia->args, GFP_KERNEL) != 0)
1284		process_init_reply(fm, &ia->args, -ENOTCONN);
1285}
1286EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_send_init);
1287
1288void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1289{
1290	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fc->devices));
1291	kfree_rcu(fc, rcu);
1292}
1293EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_free_conn);
1294
1295static int fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct super_block *sb)
1296{
1297	int err;
1298	char *suffix = "";
1299
1300	if (sb->s_bdev) {
1301		suffix = "-fuseblk";
1302		/*
1303		 * sb->s_bdi points to blkdev's bdi however we want to redirect
1304		 * it to our private bdi...
1305		 */
1306		bdi_put(sb->s_bdi);
1307		sb->s_bdi = &noop_backing_dev_info;
1308	}
1309	err = super_setup_bdi_name(sb, "%u:%u%s", MAJOR(fc->dev),
1310				   MINOR(fc->dev), suffix);
1311	if (err)
1312		return err;
1313
1314	/* fuse does it's own writeback accounting */
1315	sb->s_bdi->capabilities &= ~BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT;
1316	sb->s_bdi->capabilities |= BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT;
1317
1318	/*
1319	 * For a single fuse filesystem use max 1% of dirty +
1320	 * writeback threshold.
1321	 *
1322	 * This gives about 1M of write buffer for memory maps on a
1323	 * machine with 1G and 10% dirty_ratio, which should be more
1324	 * than enough.
1325	 *
1326	 * Privileged users can raise it by writing to
1327	 *
1328	 *    /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio
1329	 */
1330	bdi_set_max_ratio(sb->s_bdi, 1);
1331
1332	return 0;
1333}
1334
1335struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc(void)
1336{
1337	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1338	struct list_head *pq;
1339
1340	fud = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1341	if (!fud)
1342		return NULL;
1343
1344	pq = kcalloc(FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL);
1345	if (!pq) {
1346		kfree(fud);
1347		return NULL;
1348	}
1349
1350	fud->pq.processing = pq;
1351	fuse_pqueue_init(&fud->pq);
1352
1353	return fud;
1354}
1355EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc);
1356
1357void fuse_dev_install(struct fuse_dev *fud, struct fuse_conn *fc)
1358{
1359	fud->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1360	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1361	list_add_tail(&fud->entry, &fc->devices);
1362	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1363}
1364EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_install);
1365
1366struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc_install(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1367{
1368	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1369
1370	fud = fuse_dev_alloc();
1371	if (!fud)
1372		return NULL;
1373
1374	fuse_dev_install(fud, fc);
1375	return fud;
1376}
1377EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc_install);
1378
1379void fuse_dev_free(struct fuse_dev *fud)
1380{
1381	struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
1382
1383	if (fc) {
1384		spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1385		list_del(&fud->entry);
1386		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1387
1388		fuse_conn_put(fc);
1389	}
1390	kfree(fud->pq.processing);
1391	kfree(fud);
1392}
1393EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_free);
1394
1395static void fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(struct fuse_attr *attr,
1396				      const struct fuse_inode *fi)
1397{
 
 
 
 
1398	*attr = (struct fuse_attr){
1399		.ino		= fi->inode.i_ino,
1400		.size		= fi->inode.i_size,
1401		.blocks		= fi->inode.i_blocks,
1402		.atime		= fi->inode.i_atime.tv_sec,
1403		.mtime		= fi->inode.i_mtime.tv_sec,
1404		.ctime		= fi->inode.i_ctime.tv_sec,
1405		.atimensec	= fi->inode.i_atime.tv_nsec,
1406		.mtimensec	= fi->inode.i_mtime.tv_nsec,
1407		.ctimensec	= fi->inode.i_ctime.tv_nsec,
1408		.mode		= fi->inode.i_mode,
1409		.nlink		= fi->inode.i_nlink,
1410		.uid		= fi->inode.i_uid.val,
1411		.gid		= fi->inode.i_gid.val,
1412		.rdev		= fi->inode.i_rdev,
1413		.blksize	= 1u << fi->inode.i_blkbits,
1414	};
1415}
1416
1417static void fuse_sb_defaults(struct super_block *sb)
1418{
1419	sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
1420	sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations;
1421	sb->s_xattr = fuse_xattr_handlers;
1422	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1423	sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1424	sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_operations;
1425	sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_IMA_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGNATURE;
1426	if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns)
1427		sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_UNTRUSTED_MOUNTER;
1428	sb->s_flags &= ~(SB_NOSEC | SB_I_VERSION);
1429}
1430
1431static int fuse_fill_super_submount(struct super_block *sb,
1432				    struct fuse_inode *parent_fi)
1433{
1434	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1435	struct super_block *parent_sb = parent_fi->inode.i_sb;
1436	struct fuse_attr root_attr;
1437	struct inode *root;
 
 
1438
1439	fuse_sb_defaults(sb);
1440	fm->sb = sb;
1441
1442	WARN_ON(sb->s_bdi != &noop_backing_dev_info);
1443	sb->s_bdi = bdi_get(parent_sb->s_bdi);
1444
1445	sb->s_xattr = parent_sb->s_xattr;
 
1446	sb->s_time_gran = parent_sb->s_time_gran;
1447	sb->s_blocksize = parent_sb->s_blocksize;
1448	sb->s_blocksize_bits = parent_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1449	sb->s_subtype = kstrdup(parent_sb->s_subtype, GFP_KERNEL);
1450	if (parent_sb->s_subtype && !sb->s_subtype)
1451		return -ENOMEM;
1452
1453	fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(&root_attr, parent_fi);
1454	root = fuse_iget(sb, parent_fi->nodeid, 0, &root_attr, 0, 0);
1455	/*
1456	 * This inode is just a duplicate, so it is not looked up and
1457	 * its nlookup should not be incremented.  fuse_iget() does
1458	 * that, though, so undo it here.
1459	 */
1460	get_fuse_inode(root)->nlookup--;
 
 
1461	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1462	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
1463	if (!sb->s_root)
1464		return -ENOMEM;
1465
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1466	return 0;
1467}
1468
1469/* Filesystem context private data holds the FUSE inode of the mount point */
1470static int fuse_get_tree_submount(struct fs_context *fsc)
1471{
1472	struct fuse_mount *fm;
1473	struct fuse_inode *mp_fi = fsc->fs_private;
1474	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(&mp_fi->inode);
1475	struct super_block *sb;
1476	int err;
1477
1478	fm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_mount), GFP_KERNEL);
1479	if (!fm)
1480		return -ENOMEM;
1481
1482	fm->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1483	fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1484	sb = sget_fc(fsc, NULL, set_anon_super_fc);
1485	if (fsc->s_fs_info)
1486		fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1487	if (IS_ERR(sb))
1488		return PTR_ERR(sb);
1489
1490	/* Initialize superblock, making @mp_fi its root */
1491	err = fuse_fill_super_submount(sb, mp_fi);
1492	if (err) {
1493		deactivate_locked_super(sb);
1494		return err;
1495	}
1496
1497	down_write(&fc->killsb);
1498	list_add_tail(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts);
1499	up_write(&fc->killsb);
1500
1501	sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
1502	fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1503
1504	return 0;
1505}
1506
1507static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_submount_ops = {
1508	.get_tree	= fuse_get_tree_submount,
1509};
1510
1511int fuse_init_fs_context_submount(struct fs_context *fsc)
1512{
1513	fsc->ops = &fuse_context_submount_ops;
1514	return 0;
1515}
1516EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_init_fs_context_submount);
1517
1518int fuse_fill_super_common(struct super_block *sb, struct fuse_fs_context *ctx)
1519{
1520	struct fuse_dev *fud = NULL;
1521	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1522	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1523	struct inode *root;
1524	struct dentry *root_dentry;
1525	int err;
1526
1527	err = -EINVAL;
1528	if (sb->s_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
1529		goto err;
1530
1531	rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, fuse_sync_bucket_alloc());
1532	fuse_sb_defaults(sb);
1533
1534	if (ctx->is_bdev) {
1535#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1536		err = -EINVAL;
1537		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, ctx->blksize))
1538			goto err;
1539#endif
1540	} else {
1541		sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
1542		sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
1543	}
1544
1545	sb->s_subtype = ctx->subtype;
1546	ctx->subtype = NULL;
1547	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) {
1548		err = fuse_dax_conn_alloc(fc, ctx->dax_mode, ctx->dax_dev);
1549		if (err)
1550			goto err;
1551	}
1552
1553	if (ctx->fudptr) {
1554		err = -ENOMEM;
1555		fud = fuse_dev_alloc_install(fc);
1556		if (!fud)
1557			goto err_free_dax;
1558	}
1559
1560	fc->dev = sb->s_dev;
1561	fm->sb = sb;
1562	err = fuse_bdi_init(fc, sb);
1563	if (err)
1564		goto err_dev_free;
1565
1566	/* Handle umasking inside the fuse code */
1567	if (sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL)
1568		fc->dont_mask = 1;
1569	sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
1570
1571	fc->default_permissions = ctx->default_permissions;
1572	fc->allow_other = ctx->allow_other;
1573	fc->user_id = ctx->user_id;
1574	fc->group_id = ctx->group_id;
1575	fc->legacy_opts_show = ctx->legacy_opts_show;
1576	fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned int, 4096, ctx->max_read);
1577	fc->destroy = ctx->destroy;
1578	fc->no_control = ctx->no_control;
1579	fc->no_force_umount = ctx->no_force_umount;
1580
1581	err = -ENOMEM;
1582	root = fuse_get_root_inode(sb, ctx->rootmode);
1583	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_root_dentry_operations;
1584	root_dentry = d_make_root(root);
1585	if (!root_dentry)
1586		goto err_dev_free;
1587	/* Root dentry doesn't have .d_revalidate */
1588	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1589
1590	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1591	err = -EINVAL;
1592	if (ctx->fudptr && *ctx->fudptr)
1593		goto err_unlock;
1594
1595	err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc);
1596	if (err)
1597		goto err_unlock;
1598
1599	list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list);
1600	sb->s_root = root_dentry;
1601	if (ctx->fudptr)
1602		*ctx->fudptr = fud;
1603	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1604	return 0;
1605
1606 err_unlock:
1607	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1608	dput(root_dentry);
1609 err_dev_free:
1610	if (fud)
1611		fuse_dev_free(fud);
1612 err_free_dax:
1613	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
1614		fuse_dax_conn_free(fc);
1615 err:
1616	return err;
1617}
1618EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_fill_super_common);
1619
1620static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1621{
1622	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1623	int err;
1624
1625	if (!ctx->file || !ctx->rootmode_present ||
1626	    !ctx->user_id_present || !ctx->group_id_present)
1627		return -EINVAL;
1628
1629	/*
1630	 * Require mount to happen from the same user namespace which
1631	 * opened /dev/fuse to prevent potential attacks.
1632	 */
1633	if ((ctx->file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations) ||
1634	    (ctx->file->f_cred->user_ns != sb->s_user_ns))
1635		return -EINVAL;
1636	ctx->fudptr = &ctx->file->private_data;
1637
1638	err = fuse_fill_super_common(sb, ctx);
1639	if (err)
1640		return err;
1641	/* file->private_data shall be visible on all CPUs after this */
1642	smp_mb();
1643	fuse_send_init(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1644	return 0;
1645}
1646
1647/*
1648 * This is the path where user supplied an already initialized fuse dev.  In
1649 * this case never create a new super if the old one is gone.
1650 */
1651static int fuse_set_no_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1652{
1653	return -ENOTCONN;
1654}
1655
1656static int fuse_test_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1657{
1658
1659	return fsc->sget_key == get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1660}
1661
1662static int fuse_get_tree(struct fs_context *fsc)
1663{
1664	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1665	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1666	struct fuse_conn *fc;
1667	struct fuse_mount *fm;
1668	struct super_block *sb;
1669	int err;
1670
1671	fc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL);
1672	if (!fc)
1673		return -ENOMEM;
1674
1675	fm = kzalloc(sizeof(*fm), GFP_KERNEL);
1676	if (!fm) {
1677		kfree(fc);
1678		return -ENOMEM;
1679	}
1680
1681	fuse_conn_init(fc, fm, fsc->user_ns, &fuse_dev_fiq_ops, NULL);
1682	fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
1683
1684	fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1685
1686	if (ctx->fd_present)
1687		ctx->file = fget(ctx->fd);
1688
1689	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLOCK) && ctx->is_bdev) {
1690		err = get_tree_bdev(fsc, fuse_fill_super);
1691		goto out;
1692	}
1693	/*
1694	 * While block dev mount can be initialized with a dummy device fd
1695	 * (found by device name), normal fuse mounts can't
1696	 */
1697	err = -EINVAL;
1698	if (!ctx->file)
1699		goto out;
1700
1701	/*
1702	 * Allow creating a fuse mount with an already initialized fuse
1703	 * connection
1704	 */
1705	fud = READ_ONCE(ctx->file->private_data);
1706	if (ctx->file->f_op == &fuse_dev_operations && fud) {
1707		fsc->sget_key = fud->fc;
1708		sb = sget_fc(fsc, fuse_test_super, fuse_set_no_super);
1709		err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(sb);
1710		if (!IS_ERR(sb))
1711			fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1712	} else {
1713		err = get_tree_nodev(fsc, fuse_fill_super);
1714	}
1715out:
1716	if (fsc->s_fs_info)
1717		fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1718	if (ctx->file)
1719		fput(ctx->file);
1720	return err;
1721}
1722
1723static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_ops = {
1724	.free		= fuse_free_fsc,
1725	.parse_param	= fuse_parse_param,
1726	.reconfigure	= fuse_reconfigure,
1727	.get_tree	= fuse_get_tree,
1728};
1729
1730/*
1731 * Set up the filesystem mount context.
1732 */
1733static int fuse_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fsc)
1734{
1735	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx;
1736
1737	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
1738	if (!ctx)
1739		return -ENOMEM;
1740
1741	ctx->max_read = ~0;
1742	ctx->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
1743	ctx->legacy_opts_show = true;
1744
1745#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1746	if (fsc->fs_type == &fuseblk_fs_type) {
1747		ctx->is_bdev = true;
1748		ctx->destroy = true;
1749	}
1750#endif
1751
1752	fsc->fs_private = ctx;
1753	fsc->ops = &fuse_context_ops;
1754	return 0;
1755}
1756
1757bool fuse_mount_remove(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1758{
1759	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1760	bool last = false;
1761
1762	down_write(&fc->killsb);
1763	list_del_init(&fm->fc_entry);
1764	if (list_empty(&fc->mounts))
1765		last = true;
1766	up_write(&fc->killsb);
1767
1768	return last;
1769}
1770EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_mount_remove);
1771
1772void fuse_conn_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1773{
1774	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1775
1776	if (fc->destroy)
1777		fuse_send_destroy(fm);
1778
1779	fuse_abort_conn(fc);
1780	fuse_wait_aborted(fc);
1781
1782	if (!list_empty(&fc->entry)) {
1783		mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1784		list_del(&fc->entry);
1785		fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc);
1786		mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1787	}
1788}
1789EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_destroy);
1790
1791static void fuse_sb_destroy(struct super_block *sb)
1792{
1793	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1794	bool last;
1795
1796	if (sb->s_root) {
1797		last = fuse_mount_remove(fm);
1798		if (last)
1799			fuse_conn_destroy(fm);
1800	}
1801}
1802
1803void fuse_mount_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1804{
1805	fuse_conn_put(fm->fc);
1806	kfree(fm);
1807}
1808EXPORT_SYMBOL(fuse_mount_destroy);
1809
1810static void fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block *sb)
1811{
1812	fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
1813	kill_anon_super(sb);
1814	fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1815}
1816
1817static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = {
1818	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1819	.name		= "fuse",
1820	.fs_flags	= FS_HAS_SUBTYPE | FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
1821	.init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context,
1822	.parameters	= fuse_fs_parameters,
1823	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_anon,
1824};
1825MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuse");
1826
1827#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1828static void fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block *sb)
1829{
1830	fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
1831	kill_block_super(sb);
1832	fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1833}
1834
1835static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = {
1836	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1837	.name		= "fuseblk",
1838	.init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context,
1839	.parameters	= fuse_fs_parameters,
1840	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_blk,
1841	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1842};
1843MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuseblk");
1844
1845static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1846{
1847	return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1848}
1849
1850static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1851{
1852	unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1853}
1854#else
1855static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1856{
1857	return 0;
1858}
1859
1860static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1861{
1862}
1863#endif
1864
1865static void fuse_inode_init_once(void *foo)
1866{
1867	struct inode *inode = foo;
1868
1869	inode_init_once(inode);
1870}
1871
1872static int __init fuse_fs_init(void)
1873{
1874	int err;
1875
1876	fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode",
1877			sizeof(struct fuse_inode), 0,
1878			SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_ACCOUNT|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
1879			fuse_inode_init_once);
1880	err = -ENOMEM;
1881	if (!fuse_inode_cachep)
1882		goto out;
1883
1884	err = register_fuseblk();
1885	if (err)
1886		goto out2;
1887
1888	err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1889	if (err)
1890		goto out3;
1891
1892	return 0;
1893
1894 out3:
1895	unregister_fuseblk();
1896 out2:
1897	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1898 out:
1899	return err;
1900}
1901
1902static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void)
1903{
1904	unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1905	unregister_fuseblk();
1906
1907	/*
1908	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1909	 * destroy cache.
1910	 */
1911	rcu_barrier();
1912	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1913}
1914
1915static struct kobject *fuse_kobj;
1916
1917static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
1918{
1919	int err;
1920
1921	fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj);
1922	if (!fuse_kobj) {
1923		err = -ENOMEM;
1924		goto out_err;
1925	}
1926
1927	err = sysfs_create_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
1928	if (err)
1929		goto out_fuse_unregister;
1930
1931	return 0;
1932
1933 out_fuse_unregister:
1934	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1935 out_err:
1936	return err;
1937}
1938
1939static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
1940{
1941	sysfs_remove_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
1942	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1943}
1944
1945static int __init fuse_init(void)
1946{
1947	int res;
1948
1949	pr_info("init (API version %i.%i)\n",
1950		FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
1951
1952	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list);
1953	res = fuse_fs_init();
1954	if (res)
1955		goto err;
1956
1957	res = fuse_dev_init();
1958	if (res)
1959		goto err_fs_cleanup;
1960
1961	res = fuse_sysfs_init();
1962	if (res)
1963		goto err_dev_cleanup;
1964
1965	res = fuse_ctl_init();
1966	if (res)
1967		goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
1968
1969	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1970	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1971
1972	return 0;
1973
1974 err_sysfs_cleanup:
1975	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1976 err_dev_cleanup:
1977	fuse_dev_cleanup();
1978 err_fs_cleanup:
1979	fuse_fs_cleanup();
1980 err:
1981	return res;
1982}
1983
1984static void __exit fuse_exit(void)
1985{
1986	pr_debug("exit\n");
1987
1988	fuse_ctl_cleanup();
1989	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1990	fuse_fs_cleanup();
1991	fuse_dev_cleanup();
1992}
1993
1994module_init(fuse_init);
1995module_exit(fuse_exit);
v6.9.4
   1/*
   2  FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
   3  Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
   4
   5  This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
   6  See the file COPYING.
   7*/
   8
   9#include "fuse_i.h"
  10
  11#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/file.h>
  14#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  18#include <linux/fs_context.h>
  19#include <linux/fs_parser.h>
  20#include <linux/statfs.h>
  21#include <linux/random.h>
  22#include <linux/sched.h>
  23#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  24#include <linux/posix_acl.h>
  25#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  26#include <uapi/linux/magic.h>
  27
  28MODULE_AUTHOR("Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>");
  29MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
  30MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  31
  32static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
  33struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
  34DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
  35
  36static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
  37
  38unsigned max_user_bgreq;
  39module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  40		  &max_user_bgreq, 0644);
  41__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint");
  42MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq,
  43 "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an "
  44 "unprivileged user can set");
  45
  46unsigned max_user_congthresh;
  47module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  48		  &max_user_congthresh, 0644);
  49__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint");
  50MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh,
  51 "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an "
  52 "unprivileged user can set");
  53
  54#define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
  55
  56/** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
  57#define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
  58
  59/** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */
  60#define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4)
  61
  62#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  63static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type;
  64#endif
  65
  66struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void)
  67{
  68	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_forget_link), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
  69}
  70
  71static struct fuse_submount_lookup *fuse_alloc_submount_lookup(void)
  72{
  73	struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl;
  74
  75	sl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_submount_lookup), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
  76	if (!sl)
  77		return NULL;
  78	sl->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
  79	if (!sl->forget)
  80		goto out_free;
  81
  82	return sl;
  83
  84out_free:
  85	kfree(sl);
  86	return NULL;
  87}
  88
  89static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  90{
  91	struct fuse_inode *fi;
  92
  93	fi = alloc_inode_sb(sb, fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  94	if (!fi)
  95		return NULL;
  96
  97	fi->i_time = 0;
  98	fi->inval_mask = ~0;
  99	fi->nodeid = 0;
 100	fi->nlookup = 0;
 101	fi->attr_version = 0;
 102	fi->orig_ino = 0;
 103	fi->state = 0;
 104	fi->submount_lookup = NULL;
 105	mutex_init(&fi->mutex);
 106	spin_lock_init(&fi->lock);
 107	fi->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
 108	if (!fi->forget)
 109		goto out_free;
 110
 111	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX) && !fuse_dax_inode_alloc(sb, fi))
 112		goto out_free_forget;
 113
 114	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
 115		fuse_inode_backing_set(fi, NULL);
 116
 117	return &fi->inode;
 118
 119out_free_forget:
 120	kfree(fi->forget);
 121out_free:
 122	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
 123	return NULL;
 124}
 125
 126static void fuse_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
 127{
 128	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 129
 130	mutex_destroy(&fi->mutex);
 131	kfree(fi->forget);
 132#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
 133	kfree(fi->dax);
 134#endif
 135	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
 136		fuse_backing_put(fuse_inode_backing(fi));
 137
 138	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
 139}
 140
 141static void fuse_cleanup_submount_lookup(struct fuse_conn *fc,
 142					 struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl)
 143{
 144	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&sl->count))
 145		return;
 146
 147	fuse_queue_forget(fc, sl->forget, sl->nodeid, 1);
 148	sl->forget = NULL;
 149	kfree(sl);
 150}
 151
 152static void fuse_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 153{
 154	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 155
 156	/* Will write inode on close/munmap and in all other dirtiers */
 157	WARN_ON(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_INODE);
 158
 159	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
 160	clear_inode(inode);
 161	if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) {
 162		struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 163
 164		if (FUSE_IS_DAX(inode))
 165			fuse_dax_inode_cleanup(inode);
 166		if (fi->nlookup) {
 167			fuse_queue_forget(fc, fi->forget, fi->nodeid,
 168					  fi->nlookup);
 169			fi->forget = NULL;
 170		}
 171
 172		if (fi->submount_lookup) {
 173			fuse_cleanup_submount_lookup(fc, fi->submount_lookup);
 174			fi->submount_lookup = NULL;
 175		}
 176	}
 177	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !fuse_is_bad(inode)) {
 178		WARN_ON(fi->iocachectr != 0);
 179		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files));
 180		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes));
 181	}
 182}
 183
 184static int fuse_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fsc)
 185{
 186	struct super_block *sb = fsc->root->d_sb;
 187
 188	sync_filesystem(sb);
 189	if (fsc->sb_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
 190		return -EINVAL;
 191
 192	return 0;
 193}
 194
 195/*
 196 * ino_t is 32-bits on 32-bit arch. We have to squash the 64-bit value down
 197 * so that it will fit.
 198 */
 199static ino_t fuse_squash_ino(u64 ino64)
 200{
 201	ino_t ino = (ino_t) ino64;
 202	if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
 203		ino ^= ino64 >> (sizeof(u64) - sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
 204	return ino;
 205}
 206
 207void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 208				   struct fuse_statx *sx,
 209				   u64 attr_valid, u32 cache_mask)
 210{
 211	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 212	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 213
 214	lockdep_assert_held(&fi->lock);
 215
 216	fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
 217	fi->i_time = attr_valid;
 218	/* Clear basic stats from invalid mask */
 219	set_mask_bits(&fi->inval_mask, STATX_BASIC_STATS, 0);
 220
 221	inode->i_ino     = fuse_squash_ino(attr->ino);
 222	inode->i_mode    = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
 223	set_nlink(inode, attr->nlink);
 224	inode->i_uid     = make_kuid(fc->user_ns, attr->uid);
 225	inode->i_gid     = make_kgid(fc->user_ns, attr->gid);
 226	inode->i_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 227
 228	/* Sanitize nsecs */
 229	attr->atimensec = min_t(u32, attr->atimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 230	attr->mtimensec = min_t(u32, attr->mtimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 231	attr->ctimensec = min_t(u32, attr->ctimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 232
 233	inode_set_atime(inode, attr->atime, attr->atimensec);
 
 234	/* mtime from server may be stale due to local buffered write */
 235	if (!(cache_mask & STATX_MTIME)) {
 236		inode_set_mtime(inode, attr->mtime, attr->mtimensec);
 
 237	}
 238	if (!(cache_mask & STATX_CTIME)) {
 239		inode_set_ctime(inode, attr->ctime, attr->ctimensec);
 240	}
 241	if (sx) {
 242		/* Sanitize nsecs */
 243		sx->btime.tv_nsec =
 244			min_t(u32, sx->btime.tv_nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 245
 246		/*
 247		 * Btime has been queried, cache is valid (whether or not btime
 248		 * is available or not) so clear STATX_BTIME from inval_mask.
 249		 *
 250		 * Availability of the btime attribute is indicated in
 251		 * FUSE_I_BTIME
 252		 */
 253		set_mask_bits(&fi->inval_mask, STATX_BTIME, 0);
 254		if (sx->mask & STATX_BTIME) {
 255			set_bit(FUSE_I_BTIME, &fi->state);
 256			fi->i_btime.tv_sec = sx->btime.tv_sec;
 257			fi->i_btime.tv_nsec = sx->btime.tv_nsec;
 258		}
 259	}
 260
 261	if (attr->blksize != 0)
 262		inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
 263	else
 264		inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 265
 266	/*
 267	 * Don't set the sticky bit in i_mode, unless we want the VFS
 268	 * to check permissions.  This prevents failures due to the
 269	 * check in may_delete().
 270	 */
 271	fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode;
 272	if (!fc->default_permissions)
 273		inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
 274
 275	fi->orig_ino = attr->ino;
 276
 277	/*
 278	 * We are refreshing inode data and it is possible that another
 279	 * client set suid/sgid or security.capability xattr. So clear
 280	 * S_NOSEC. Ideally, we could have cleared it only if suid/sgid
 281	 * was set or if security.capability xattr was set. But we don't
 282	 * know if security.capability has been set or not. So clear it
 283	 * anyway. Its less efficient but should be safe.
 284	 */
 285	inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
 286}
 287
 288u32 fuse_get_cache_mask(struct inode *inode)
 289{
 290	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 291
 292	if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
 293		return 0;
 294
 295	return STATX_MTIME | STATX_CTIME | STATX_SIZE;
 296}
 297
 298void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 299			    struct fuse_statx *sx,
 300			    u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
 301{
 302	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 303	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 304	u32 cache_mask;
 305	loff_t oldsize;
 306	struct timespec64 old_mtime;
 307
 308	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 309	/*
 310	 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, writes update mtime, ctime and
 311	 * may update i_size.  In these cases trust the cached value in the
 312	 * inode.
 313	 */
 314	cache_mask = fuse_get_cache_mask(inode);
 315	if (cache_mask & STATX_SIZE)
 316		attr->size = i_size_read(inode);
 317
 318	if (cache_mask & STATX_MTIME) {
 319		attr->mtime = inode_get_mtime_sec(inode);
 320		attr->mtimensec = inode_get_mtime_nsec(inode);
 321	}
 322	if (cache_mask & STATX_CTIME) {
 323		attr->ctime = inode_get_ctime_sec(inode);
 324		attr->ctimensec = inode_get_ctime_nsec(inode);
 325	}
 326
 327	if ((attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) ||
 328	    test_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state)) {
 329		spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 330		return;
 331	}
 332
 333	old_mtime = inode_get_mtime(inode);
 334	fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, sx, attr_valid, cache_mask);
 335
 336	oldsize = inode->i_size;
 337	/*
 338	 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, the cached writes beyond EOF
 339	 * extend local i_size without keeping userspace server in sync. So,
 340	 * attr->size coming from server can be stale. We cannot trust it.
 341	 */
 342	if (!(cache_mask & STATX_SIZE))
 343		i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
 344	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 345
 346	if (!cache_mask && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 347		bool inval = false;
 348
 349		if (oldsize != attr->size) {
 350			truncate_pagecache(inode, attr->size);
 351			if (!fc->explicit_inval_data)
 352				inval = true;
 353		} else if (fc->auto_inval_data) {
 354			struct timespec64 new_mtime = {
 355				.tv_sec = attr->mtime,
 356				.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec,
 357			};
 358
 359			/*
 360			 * Auto inval mode also checks and invalidates if mtime
 361			 * has changed.
 362			 */
 363			if (!timespec64_equal(&old_mtime, &new_mtime))
 364				inval = true;
 365		}
 366
 367		if (inval)
 368			invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
 369	}
 370
 371	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
 372		fuse_dax_dontcache(inode, attr->flags);
 373}
 374
 375static void fuse_init_submount_lookup(struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl,
 376				      u64 nodeid)
 377{
 378	sl->nodeid = nodeid;
 379	refcount_set(&sl->count, 1);
 380}
 381
 382static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 383			    struct fuse_conn *fc)
 384{
 385	inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
 386	inode->i_size = attr->size;
 387	inode_set_mtime(inode, attr->mtime, attr->mtimensec);
 388	inode_set_ctime(inode, attr->ctime, attr->ctimensec);
 
 
 389	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 390		fuse_init_common(inode);
 391		fuse_init_file_inode(inode, attr->flags);
 392	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 393		fuse_init_dir(inode);
 394	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 395		fuse_init_symlink(inode);
 396	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
 397		 S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
 398		fuse_init_common(inode);
 399		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
 400				   new_decode_dev(attr->rdev));
 401	} else
 402		BUG();
 403	/*
 404	 * Ensure that we don't cache acls for daemons without FUSE_POSIX_ACL
 405	 * so they see the exact same behavior as before.
 406	 */
 407	if (!fc->posix_acl)
 408		inode->i_acl = inode->i_default_acl = ACL_DONT_CACHE;
 409}
 410
 411static int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 412{
 413	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 414	if (get_node_id(inode) == nodeid)
 415		return 1;
 416	else
 417		return 0;
 418}
 419
 420static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 421{
 422	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 423	get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
 424	return 0;
 425}
 426
 427struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
 428			int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 429			u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
 430{
 431	struct inode *inode;
 432	struct fuse_inode *fi;
 433	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 434
 435	/*
 436	 * Auto mount points get their node id from the submount root, which is
 437	 * not a unique identifier within this filesystem.
 438	 *
 439	 * To avoid conflicts, do not place submount points into the inode hash
 440	 * table.
 441	 */
 442	if (fc->auto_submounts && (attr->flags & FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT) &&
 443	    S_ISDIR(attr->mode)) {
 444		struct fuse_inode *fi;
 445
 446		inode = new_inode(sb);
 447		if (!inode)
 448			return NULL;
 449
 450		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr, fc);
 451		fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 452		fi->nodeid = nodeid;
 453		fi->submount_lookup = fuse_alloc_submount_lookup();
 454		if (!fi->submount_lookup) {
 455			iput(inode);
 456			return NULL;
 457		}
 458		/* Sets nlookup = 1 on fi->submount_lookup->nlookup */
 459		fuse_init_submount_lookup(fi->submount_lookup, nodeid);
 460		inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT;
 461		goto done;
 462	}
 463
 464retry:
 465	inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid);
 466	if (!inode)
 467		return NULL;
 468
 469	if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
 470		inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
 471		if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(attr->mode))
 472			inode->i_flags |= S_NOCMTIME;
 473		inode->i_generation = generation;
 474		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr, fc);
 475		unlock_new_inode(inode);
 476	} else if (fuse_stale_inode(inode, generation, attr)) {
 477		/* nodeid was reused, any I/O on the old inode should fail */
 478		fuse_make_bad(inode);
 479		if (inode != d_inode(sb->s_root)) {
 480			remove_inode_hash(inode);
 481			iput(inode);
 482			goto retry;
 483		}
 484	}
 
 485	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 486	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 487	fi->nlookup++;
 488	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 489done:
 490	fuse_change_attributes(inode, attr, NULL, attr_valid, attr_version);
 491
 492	return inode;
 493}
 494
 495struct inode *fuse_ilookup(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
 496			   struct fuse_mount **fm)
 497{
 498	struct fuse_mount *fm_iter;
 499	struct inode *inode;
 500
 501	WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&fc->killsb));
 502	list_for_each_entry(fm_iter, &fc->mounts, fc_entry) {
 503		if (!fm_iter->sb)
 504			continue;
 505
 506		inode = ilookup5(fm_iter->sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
 507		if (inode) {
 508			if (fm)
 509				*fm = fm_iter;
 510			return inode;
 511		}
 512	}
 513
 514	return NULL;
 515}
 516
 517int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
 518			     loff_t offset, loff_t len)
 519{
 520	struct fuse_inode *fi;
 521	struct inode *inode;
 522	pgoff_t pg_start;
 523	pgoff_t pg_end;
 524
 525	inode = fuse_ilookup(fc, nodeid, NULL);
 526	if (!inode)
 527		return -ENOENT;
 528
 529	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 530	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 531	fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
 532	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 533
 534	fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
 535	forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
 536	if (offset >= 0) {
 537		pg_start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 538		if (len <= 0)
 539			pg_end = -1;
 540		else
 541			pg_end = (offset + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 542		invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
 543					      pg_start, pg_end);
 544	}
 545	iput(inode);
 546	return 0;
 547}
 548
 549bool fuse_lock_inode(struct inode *inode)
 550{
 551	bool locked = false;
 552
 553	if (!get_fuse_conn(inode)->parallel_dirops) {
 554		mutex_lock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
 555		locked = true;
 556	}
 557
 558	return locked;
 559}
 560
 561void fuse_unlock_inode(struct inode *inode, bool locked)
 562{
 563	if (locked)
 564		mutex_unlock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
 565}
 566
 567static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
 568{
 569	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 570
 571	if (fc->no_force_umount)
 572		return;
 573
 574	fuse_abort_conn(fc);
 575
 576	// Only retire block-device-based superblocks.
 577	if (sb->s_bdev != NULL)
 578		retire_super(sb);
 579}
 580
 581static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
 582{
 583	if (fm->fc->conn_init) {
 584		FUSE_ARGS(args);
 585
 586		args.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY;
 587		args.force = true;
 588		args.nocreds = true;
 589		fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
 590	}
 591}
 592
 593static void convert_fuse_statfs(struct kstatfs *stbuf, struct fuse_kstatfs *attr)
 594{
 595	stbuf->f_type    = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 596	stbuf->f_bsize   = attr->bsize;
 597	stbuf->f_frsize  = attr->frsize;
 598	stbuf->f_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 599	stbuf->f_bfree   = attr->bfree;
 600	stbuf->f_bavail  = attr->bavail;
 601	stbuf->f_files   = attr->files;
 602	stbuf->f_ffree   = attr->ffree;
 603	stbuf->f_namelen = attr->namelen;
 604	/* fsid is left zero */
 605}
 606
 607static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
 608{
 609	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
 610	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
 611	FUSE_ARGS(args);
 612	struct fuse_statfs_out outarg;
 613	int err;
 614
 615	if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fm->fc)) {
 616		buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 617		return 0;
 618	}
 619
 620	memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
 621	args.in_numargs = 0;
 622	args.opcode = FUSE_STATFS;
 623	args.nodeid = get_node_id(d_inode(dentry));
 624	args.out_numargs = 1;
 625	args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
 626	args.out_args[0].value = &outarg;
 627	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
 628	if (!err)
 629		convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st);
 630	return err;
 631}
 632
 633static struct fuse_sync_bucket *fuse_sync_bucket_alloc(void)
 634{
 635	struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket;
 636
 637	bucket = kzalloc(sizeof(*bucket), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
 638	if (bucket) {
 639		init_waitqueue_head(&bucket->waitq);
 640		/* Initial active count */
 641		atomic_set(&bucket->count, 1);
 642	}
 643	return bucket;
 644}
 645
 646static void fuse_sync_fs_writes(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 647{
 648	struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket, *new_bucket;
 649	int count;
 650
 651	new_bucket = fuse_sync_bucket_alloc();
 652	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 653	bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1);
 654	count = atomic_read(&bucket->count);
 655	WARN_ON(count < 1);
 656	/* No outstanding writes? */
 657	if (count == 1) {
 658		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 659		kfree(new_bucket);
 660		return;
 661	}
 662
 663	/*
 664	 * Completion of new bucket depends on completion of this bucket, so add
 665	 * one more count.
 666	 */
 667	atomic_inc(&new_bucket->count);
 668	rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, new_bucket);
 669	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 670	/*
 671	 * Drop initial active count.  At this point if all writes in this and
 672	 * ancestor buckets complete, the count will go to zero and this task
 673	 * will be woken up.
 674	 */
 675	atomic_dec(&bucket->count);
 676
 677	wait_event(bucket->waitq, atomic_read(&bucket->count) == 0);
 678
 679	/* Drop temp count on descendant bucket */
 680	fuse_sync_bucket_dec(new_bucket);
 681	kfree_rcu(bucket, rcu);
 682}
 683
 684static int fuse_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
 685{
 686	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
 687	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
 688	struct fuse_syncfs_in inarg;
 689	FUSE_ARGS(args);
 690	int err;
 691
 692	/*
 693	 * Userspace cannot handle the wait == 0 case.  Avoid a
 694	 * gratuitous roundtrip.
 695	 */
 696	if (!wait)
 697		return 0;
 698
 699	/* The filesystem is being unmounted.  Nothing to do. */
 700	if (!sb->s_root)
 701		return 0;
 702
 703	if (!fc->sync_fs)
 704		return 0;
 705
 706	fuse_sync_fs_writes(fc);
 707
 708	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
 709	args.in_numargs = 1;
 710	args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
 711	args.in_args[0].value = &inarg;
 712	args.opcode = FUSE_SYNCFS;
 713	args.nodeid = get_node_id(sb->s_root->d_inode);
 714	args.out_numargs = 0;
 715
 716	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
 717	if (err == -ENOSYS) {
 718		fc->sync_fs = 0;
 719		err = 0;
 720	}
 721
 722	return err;
 723}
 724
 725enum {
 726	OPT_SOURCE,
 727	OPT_SUBTYPE,
 728	OPT_FD,
 729	OPT_ROOTMODE,
 730	OPT_USER_ID,
 731	OPT_GROUP_ID,
 732	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
 733	OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,
 734	OPT_MAX_READ,
 735	OPT_BLKSIZE,
 736	OPT_ERR
 737};
 738
 739static const struct fs_parameter_spec fuse_fs_parameters[] = {
 740	fsparam_string	("source",		OPT_SOURCE),
 741	fsparam_u32	("fd",			OPT_FD),
 742	fsparam_u32oct	("rootmode",		OPT_ROOTMODE),
 743	fsparam_u32	("user_id",		OPT_USER_ID),
 744	fsparam_u32	("group_id",		OPT_GROUP_ID),
 745	fsparam_flag	("default_permissions",	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS),
 746	fsparam_flag	("allow_other",		OPT_ALLOW_OTHER),
 747	fsparam_u32	("max_read",		OPT_MAX_READ),
 748	fsparam_u32	("blksize",		OPT_BLKSIZE),
 749	fsparam_string	("subtype",		OPT_SUBTYPE),
 750	{}
 751};
 752
 753static int fuse_parse_param(struct fs_context *fsc, struct fs_parameter *param)
 754{
 755	struct fs_parse_result result;
 756	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
 757	int opt;
 758
 759	if (fsc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
 760		/*
 761		 * Ignore options coming from mount(MS_REMOUNT) for backward
 762		 * compatibility.
 763		 */
 764		if (fsc->oldapi)
 765			return 0;
 766
 767		return invalfc(fsc, "No changes allowed in reconfigure");
 768	}
 769
 770	opt = fs_parse(fsc, fuse_fs_parameters, param, &result);
 771	if (opt < 0)
 772		return opt;
 773
 774	switch (opt) {
 775	case OPT_SOURCE:
 776		if (fsc->source)
 777			return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple sources specified");
 778		fsc->source = param->string;
 779		param->string = NULL;
 780		break;
 781
 782	case OPT_SUBTYPE:
 783		if (ctx->subtype)
 784			return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple subtypes specified");
 785		ctx->subtype = param->string;
 786		param->string = NULL;
 787		return 0;
 788
 789	case OPT_FD:
 790		ctx->fd = result.uint_32;
 791		ctx->fd_present = true;
 792		break;
 793
 794	case OPT_ROOTMODE:
 795		if (!fuse_valid_type(result.uint_32))
 796			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid rootmode");
 797		ctx->rootmode = result.uint_32;
 798		ctx->rootmode_present = true;
 799		break;
 800
 801	case OPT_USER_ID:
 802		ctx->user_id = make_kuid(fsc->user_ns, result.uint_32);
 803		if (!uid_valid(ctx->user_id))
 804			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid user_id");
 805		ctx->user_id_present = true;
 806		break;
 807
 808	case OPT_GROUP_ID:
 809		ctx->group_id = make_kgid(fsc->user_ns, result.uint_32);
 810		if (!gid_valid(ctx->group_id))
 811			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid group_id");
 812		ctx->group_id_present = true;
 813		break;
 814
 815	case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS:
 816		ctx->default_permissions = true;
 817		break;
 818
 819	case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER:
 820		ctx->allow_other = true;
 821		break;
 822
 823	case OPT_MAX_READ:
 824		ctx->max_read = result.uint_32;
 825		break;
 826
 827	case OPT_BLKSIZE:
 828		if (!ctx->is_bdev)
 829			return invalfc(fsc, "blksize only supported for fuseblk");
 830		ctx->blksize = result.uint_32;
 831		break;
 832
 833	default:
 834		return -EINVAL;
 835	}
 836
 837	return 0;
 838}
 839
 840static void fuse_free_fsc(struct fs_context *fsc)
 841{
 842	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
 843
 844	if (ctx) {
 845		kfree(ctx->subtype);
 846		kfree(ctx);
 847	}
 848}
 849
 850static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
 851{
 852	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
 853	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 854
 855	if (fc->legacy_opts_show) {
 856		seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u",
 857			   from_kuid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->user_id));
 858		seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u",
 859			   from_kgid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->group_id));
 860		if (fc->default_permissions)
 861			seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
 862		if (fc->allow_other)
 863			seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
 864		if (fc->max_read != ~0)
 865			seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
 866		if (sb->s_bdev && sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
 867			seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
 868	}
 869#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
 870	if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_ALWAYS)
 871		seq_puts(m, ",dax=always");
 872	else if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_NEVER)
 873		seq_puts(m, ",dax=never");
 874	else if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_INODE_USER)
 875		seq_puts(m, ",dax=inode");
 876#endif
 877
 878	return 0;
 879}
 880
 881static void fuse_iqueue_init(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
 882			     const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *ops,
 883			     void *priv)
 884{
 885	memset(fiq, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_iqueue));
 886	spin_lock_init(&fiq->lock);
 887	init_waitqueue_head(&fiq->waitq);
 888	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->pending);
 889	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->interrupts);
 890	fiq->forget_list_tail = &fiq->forget_list_head;
 891	fiq->connected = 1;
 892	fiq->ops = ops;
 893	fiq->priv = priv;
 894}
 895
 896static void fuse_pqueue_init(struct fuse_pqueue *fpq)
 897{
 898	unsigned int i;
 899
 900	spin_lock_init(&fpq->lock);
 901	for (i = 0; i < FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE; i++)
 902		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->processing[i]);
 903	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->io);
 904	fpq->connected = 1;
 905}
 906
 907void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_mount *fm,
 908		    struct user_namespace *user_ns,
 909		    const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *fiq_ops, void *fiq_priv)
 910{
 911	memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc));
 912	spin_lock_init(&fc->lock);
 913	spin_lock_init(&fc->bg_lock);
 914	init_rwsem(&fc->killsb);
 915	refcount_set(&fc->count, 1);
 916	atomic_set(&fc->dev_count, 1);
 917	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq);
 918	fuse_iqueue_init(&fc->iq, fiq_ops, fiq_priv);
 919	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
 920	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry);
 921	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->devices);
 922	atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
 923	fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND;
 924	fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD;
 925	atomic64_set(&fc->khctr, 0);
 926	fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT;
 927	fc->blocked = 0;
 928	fc->initialized = 0;
 929	fc->connected = 1;
 930	atomic64_set(&fc->attr_version, 1);
 931	get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key));
 932	fc->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current));
 933	fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns);
 934	fc->max_pages = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ;
 935	fc->max_pages_limit = FUSE_MAX_MAX_PAGES;
 936
 937	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
 938		fuse_backing_files_init(fc);
 939
 940	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->mounts);
 941	list_add(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts);
 942	fm->fc = fc;
 943}
 944EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_init);
 945
 946static void delayed_release(struct rcu_head *p)
 947{
 948	struct fuse_conn *fc = container_of(p, struct fuse_conn, rcu);
 949
 950	put_user_ns(fc->user_ns);
 951	fc->release(fc);
 952}
 953
 954void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 955{
 956	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) {
 957		struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
 958		struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket;
 959
 960		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
 961			fuse_dax_conn_free(fc);
 962		if (fiq->ops->release)
 963			fiq->ops->release(fiq);
 964		put_pid_ns(fc->pid_ns);
 
 965		bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1);
 966		if (bucket) {
 967			WARN_ON(atomic_read(&bucket->count) != 1);
 968			kfree(bucket);
 969		}
 970		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
 971			fuse_backing_files_free(fc);
 972		call_rcu(&fc->rcu, delayed_release);
 973	}
 974}
 975EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_put);
 976
 977struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 978{
 979	refcount_inc(&fc->count);
 980	return fc;
 981}
 982EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_get);
 983
 984static struct inode *fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned mode)
 985{
 986	struct fuse_attr attr;
 987	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 988
 989	attr.mode = mode;
 990	attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
 991	attr.nlink = 1;
 992	return fuse_iget(sb, FUSE_ROOT_ID, 0, &attr, 0, 0);
 993}
 994
 995struct fuse_inode_handle {
 996	u64 nodeid;
 997	u32 generation;
 998};
 999
1000static struct dentry *fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
1001				      struct fuse_inode_handle *handle)
1002{
1003	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1004	struct inode *inode;
1005	struct dentry *entry;
1006	int err = -ESTALE;
1007
1008	if (handle->nodeid == 0)
1009		goto out_err;
1010
1011	inode = ilookup5(sb, handle->nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &handle->nodeid);
1012	if (!inode) {
1013		struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
1014		const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT(".", 1);
1015
1016		if (!fc->export_support)
1017			goto out_err;
1018
1019		err = fuse_lookup_name(sb, handle->nodeid, &name, &outarg,
1020				       &inode);
1021		if (err && err != -ENOENT)
1022			goto out_err;
1023		if (err || !inode) {
1024			err = -ESTALE;
1025			goto out_err;
1026		}
1027		err = -EIO;
1028		if (get_node_id(inode) != handle->nodeid)
1029			goto out_iput;
1030	}
1031	err = -ESTALE;
1032	if (inode->i_generation != handle->generation)
1033		goto out_iput;
1034
1035	entry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
1036	if (!IS_ERR(entry) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
1037		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
1038
1039	return entry;
1040
1041 out_iput:
1042	iput(inode);
1043 out_err:
1044	return ERR_PTR(err);
1045}
1046
1047static int fuse_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
1048			   struct inode *parent)
1049{
1050	int len = parent ? 6 : 3;
1051	u64 nodeid;
1052	u32 generation;
1053
1054	if (*max_len < len) {
1055		*max_len = len;
1056		return  FILEID_INVALID;
1057	}
1058
1059	nodeid = get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
1060	generation = inode->i_generation;
1061
1062	fh[0] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
1063	fh[1] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
1064	fh[2] = generation;
1065
1066	if (parent) {
1067		nodeid = get_fuse_inode(parent)->nodeid;
1068		generation = parent->i_generation;
1069
1070		fh[3] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
1071		fh[4] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
1072		fh[5] = generation;
1073	}
1074
1075	*max_len = len;
1076	return parent ? FILEID_INO64_GEN_PARENT : FILEID_INO64_GEN;
1077}
1078
1079static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
1080		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
1081{
1082	struct fuse_inode_handle handle;
1083
1084	if ((fh_type != FILEID_INO64_GEN &&
1085	     fh_type != FILEID_INO64_GEN_PARENT) || fh_len < 3)
1086		return NULL;
1087
1088	handle.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[0] << 32;
1089	handle.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[1];
1090	handle.generation = fid->raw[2];
1091	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &handle);
1092}
1093
1094static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
1095		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
1096{
1097	struct fuse_inode_handle parent;
1098
1099	if (fh_type != FILEID_INO64_GEN_PARENT || fh_len < 6)
1100		return NULL;
1101
1102	parent.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[3] << 32;
1103	parent.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[4];
1104	parent.generation = fid->raw[5];
1105	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &parent);
1106}
1107
1108static struct dentry *fuse_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
1109{
1110	struct inode *child_inode = d_inode(child);
1111	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(child_inode);
1112	struct inode *inode;
1113	struct dentry *parent;
1114	struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
1115	int err;
1116
1117	if (!fc->export_support)
1118		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1119
1120	err = fuse_lookup_name(child_inode->i_sb, get_node_id(child_inode),
1121			       &dotdot_name, &outarg, &inode);
1122	if (err) {
1123		if (err == -ENOENT)
1124			return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1125		return ERR_PTR(err);
1126	}
1127
1128	parent = d_obtain_alias(inode);
1129	if (!IS_ERR(parent) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
1130		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(parent);
1131
1132	return parent;
1133}
1134
1135/* only for fid encoding; no support for file handle */
1136static const struct export_operations fuse_export_fid_operations = {
1137	.encode_fh	= fuse_encode_fh,
1138};
1139
1140static const struct export_operations fuse_export_operations = {
1141	.fh_to_dentry	= fuse_fh_to_dentry,
1142	.fh_to_parent	= fuse_fh_to_parent,
1143	.encode_fh	= fuse_encode_fh,
1144	.get_parent	= fuse_get_parent,
1145};
1146
1147static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
1148	.alloc_inode    = fuse_alloc_inode,
1149	.free_inode     = fuse_free_inode,
1150	.evict_inode	= fuse_evict_inode,
1151	.write_inode	= fuse_write_inode,
1152	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
1153	.umount_begin	= fuse_umount_begin,
1154	.statfs		= fuse_statfs,
1155	.sync_fs	= fuse_sync_fs,
1156	.show_options	= fuse_show_options,
1157};
1158
1159static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit)
1160{
1161	/*
1162	 * The default maximum number of async requests is calculated to consume
1163	 * 1/2^13 of the total memory, assuming 392 bytes per request.
1164	 */
1165	if (*limit == 0)
1166		*limit = ((totalram_pages() << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) / 392;
1167
1168	if (*limit >= 1 << 16)
1169		*limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
1170}
1171
1172static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
1173{
1174	int rv;
1175
1176	rv = param_set_uint(val, kp);
1177	if (rv)
1178		return rv;
1179
1180	sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg);
1181
1182	return 0;
1183}
1184
1185static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg)
1186{
1187	int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
1188
1189	if (arg->minor < 13)
1190		return;
1191
1192	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1193	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1194
1195	spin_lock(&fc->bg_lock);
1196	if (arg->max_background) {
1197		fc->max_background = arg->max_background;
1198
1199		if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq)
1200			fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq;
1201	}
1202	if (arg->congestion_threshold) {
1203		fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold;
1204
1205		if (!cap_sys_admin &&
1206		    fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh)
1207			fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh;
1208	}
1209	spin_unlock(&fc->bg_lock);
1210}
1211
1212struct fuse_init_args {
1213	struct fuse_args args;
1214	struct fuse_init_in in;
1215	struct fuse_init_out out;
1216};
1217
1218static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args,
1219			       int error)
1220{
1221	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1222	struct fuse_init_args *ia = container_of(args, typeof(*ia), args);
1223	struct fuse_init_out *arg = &ia->out;
1224	bool ok = true;
1225
1226	if (error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION)
1227		ok = false;
1228	else {
1229		unsigned long ra_pages;
1230
1231		process_init_limits(fc, arg);
1232
1233		if (arg->minor >= 6) {
1234			u64 flags = arg->flags;
1235
1236			if (flags & FUSE_INIT_EXT)
1237				flags |= (u64) arg->flags2 << 32;
1238
1239			ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_SIZE;
1240			if (flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
1241				fc->async_read = 1;
1242			if (!(flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
1243				fc->no_lock = 1;
1244			if (arg->minor >= 17) {
1245				if (!(flags & FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS))
1246					fc->no_flock = 1;
1247			} else {
1248				if (!(flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
1249					fc->no_flock = 1;
1250			}
1251			if (flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC)
1252				fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1;
1253			if (arg->minor >= 9) {
1254				/* LOOKUP has dependency on proto version */
1255				if (flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
1256					fc->export_support = 1;
1257			}
1258			if (flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES)
1259				fc->big_writes = 1;
1260			if (flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK)
1261				fc->dont_mask = 1;
1262			if (flags & FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA)
1263				fc->auto_inval_data = 1;
1264			else if (flags & FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA)
1265				fc->explicit_inval_data = 1;
1266			if (flags & FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS) {
1267				fc->do_readdirplus = 1;
1268				if (flags & FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO)
1269					fc->readdirplus_auto = 1;
1270			}
1271			if (flags & FUSE_ASYNC_DIO)
1272				fc->async_dio = 1;
1273			if (flags & FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
1274				fc->writeback_cache = 1;
1275			if (flags & FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS)
1276				fc->parallel_dirops = 1;
1277			if (flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV)
1278				fc->handle_killpriv = 1;
1279			if (arg->time_gran && arg->time_gran <= 1000000000)
1280				fm->sb->s_time_gran = arg->time_gran;
1281			if ((flags & FUSE_POSIX_ACL)) {
1282				fc->default_permissions = 1;
1283				fc->posix_acl = 1;
1284			}
1285			if (flags & FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS)
1286				fc->cache_symlinks = 1;
1287			if (flags & FUSE_ABORT_ERROR)
1288				fc->abort_err = 1;
1289			if (flags & FUSE_MAX_PAGES) {
1290				fc->max_pages =
1291					min_t(unsigned int, fc->max_pages_limit,
1292					max_t(unsigned int, arg->max_pages, 1));
1293			}
1294			if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) {
1295				if (flags & FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT &&
1296				    !fuse_dax_check_alignment(fc, arg->map_alignment)) {
1297					ok = false;
1298				}
1299				if (flags & FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX)
1300					fc->inode_dax = 1;
1301			}
1302			if (flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2) {
1303				fc->handle_killpriv_v2 = 1;
1304				fm->sb->s_flags |= SB_NOSEC;
1305			}
1306			if (flags & FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT)
1307				fc->setxattr_ext = 1;
1308			if (flags & FUSE_SECURITY_CTX)
1309				fc->init_security = 1;
1310			if (flags & FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP)
1311				fc->create_supp_group = 1;
1312			if (flags & FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP)
1313				fc->direct_io_allow_mmap = 1;
1314			/*
1315			 * max_stack_depth is the max stack depth of FUSE fs,
1316			 * so it has to be at least 1 to support passthrough
1317			 * to backing files.
1318			 *
1319			 * with max_stack_depth > 1, the backing files can be
1320			 * on a stacked fs (e.g. overlayfs) themselves and with
1321			 * max_stack_depth == 1, FUSE fs can be stacked as the
1322			 * underlying fs of a stacked fs (e.g. overlayfs).
1323			 */
1324			if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH) &&
1325			    (flags & FUSE_PASSTHROUGH) &&
1326			    arg->max_stack_depth > 0 &&
1327			    arg->max_stack_depth <= FILESYSTEM_MAX_STACK_DEPTH) {
1328				fc->passthrough = 1;
1329				fc->max_stack_depth = arg->max_stack_depth;
1330				fm->sb->s_stack_depth = arg->max_stack_depth;
1331			}
1332			if (flags & FUSE_NO_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
1333				fm->sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_fid_operations;
1334		} else {
1335			ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_SIZE;
1336			fc->no_lock = 1;
1337			fc->no_flock = 1;
1338		}
1339
1340		fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages =
1341				min(fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages, ra_pages);
1342		fc->minor = arg->minor;
1343		fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write;
1344		fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write);
1345		fc->conn_init = 1;
1346	}
1347	kfree(ia);
1348
1349	if (!ok) {
1350		fc->conn_init = 0;
1351		fc->conn_error = 1;
1352	}
1353
1354	fuse_set_initialized(fc);
1355	wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
1356}
1357
1358void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1359{
1360	struct fuse_init_args *ia;
1361	u64 flags;
1362
1363	ia = kzalloc(sizeof(*ia), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
1364
1365	ia->in.major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
1366	ia->in.minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
1367	ia->in.max_readahead = fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
1368	flags =
1369		FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
1370		FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK |
1371		FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE | FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE | FUSE_SPLICE_READ |
1372		FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS | FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR | FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA |
1373		FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS | FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO | FUSE_ASYNC_DIO |
1374		FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE | FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT |
1375		FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS | FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV | FUSE_POSIX_ACL |
1376		FUSE_ABORT_ERROR | FUSE_MAX_PAGES | FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS |
1377		FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT | FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA |
1378		FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2 | FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT | FUSE_INIT_EXT |
1379		FUSE_SECURITY_CTX | FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP |
1380		FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY | FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP |
1381		FUSE_NO_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_HAS_RESEND;
1382#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
1383	if (fm->fc->dax)
1384		flags |= FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT;
1385	if (fuse_is_inode_dax_mode(fm->fc->dax_mode))
1386		flags |= FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX;
1387#endif
1388	if (fm->fc->auto_submounts)
1389		flags |= FUSE_SUBMOUNTS;
1390	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
1391		flags |= FUSE_PASSTHROUGH;
1392
1393	ia->in.flags = flags;
1394	ia->in.flags2 = flags >> 32;
1395
1396	ia->args.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
1397	ia->args.in_numargs = 1;
1398	ia->args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->in);
1399	ia->args.in_args[0].value = &ia->in;
1400	ia->args.out_numargs = 1;
1401	/* Variable length argument used for backward compatibility
1402	   with interface version < 7.5.  Rest of init_out is zeroed
1403	   by do_get_request(), so a short reply is not a problem */
1404	ia->args.out_argvar = true;
1405	ia->args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->out);
1406	ia->args.out_args[0].value = &ia->out;
1407	ia->args.force = true;
1408	ia->args.nocreds = true;
1409	ia->args.end = process_init_reply;
1410
1411	if (fuse_simple_background(fm, &ia->args, GFP_KERNEL) != 0)
1412		process_init_reply(fm, &ia->args, -ENOTCONN);
1413}
1414EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_send_init);
1415
1416void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1417{
1418	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fc->devices));
1419	kfree(fc);
1420}
1421EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_free_conn);
1422
1423static int fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct super_block *sb)
1424{
1425	int err;
1426	char *suffix = "";
1427
1428	if (sb->s_bdev) {
1429		suffix = "-fuseblk";
1430		/*
1431		 * sb->s_bdi points to blkdev's bdi however we want to redirect
1432		 * it to our private bdi...
1433		 */
1434		bdi_put(sb->s_bdi);
1435		sb->s_bdi = &noop_backing_dev_info;
1436	}
1437	err = super_setup_bdi_name(sb, "%u:%u%s", MAJOR(fc->dev),
1438				   MINOR(fc->dev), suffix);
1439	if (err)
1440		return err;
1441
1442	/* fuse does it's own writeback accounting */
1443	sb->s_bdi->capabilities &= ~BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT;
1444	sb->s_bdi->capabilities |= BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT;
1445
1446	/*
1447	 * For a single fuse filesystem use max 1% of dirty +
1448	 * writeback threshold.
1449	 *
1450	 * This gives about 1M of write buffer for memory maps on a
1451	 * machine with 1G and 10% dirty_ratio, which should be more
1452	 * than enough.
1453	 *
1454	 * Privileged users can raise it by writing to
1455	 *
1456	 *    /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio
1457	 */
1458	bdi_set_max_ratio(sb->s_bdi, 1);
1459
1460	return 0;
1461}
1462
1463struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc(void)
1464{
1465	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1466	struct list_head *pq;
1467
1468	fud = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1469	if (!fud)
1470		return NULL;
1471
1472	pq = kcalloc(FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL);
1473	if (!pq) {
1474		kfree(fud);
1475		return NULL;
1476	}
1477
1478	fud->pq.processing = pq;
1479	fuse_pqueue_init(&fud->pq);
1480
1481	return fud;
1482}
1483EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc);
1484
1485void fuse_dev_install(struct fuse_dev *fud, struct fuse_conn *fc)
1486{
1487	fud->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1488	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1489	list_add_tail(&fud->entry, &fc->devices);
1490	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1491}
1492EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_install);
1493
1494struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc_install(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1495{
1496	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1497
1498	fud = fuse_dev_alloc();
1499	if (!fud)
1500		return NULL;
1501
1502	fuse_dev_install(fud, fc);
1503	return fud;
1504}
1505EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc_install);
1506
1507void fuse_dev_free(struct fuse_dev *fud)
1508{
1509	struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
1510
1511	if (fc) {
1512		spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1513		list_del(&fud->entry);
1514		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1515
1516		fuse_conn_put(fc);
1517	}
1518	kfree(fud->pq.processing);
1519	kfree(fud);
1520}
1521EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_free);
1522
1523static void fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(struct fuse_attr *attr,
1524				      const struct fuse_inode *fi)
1525{
1526	struct timespec64 atime = inode_get_atime(&fi->inode);
1527	struct timespec64 mtime = inode_get_mtime(&fi->inode);
1528	struct timespec64 ctime = inode_get_ctime(&fi->inode);
1529
1530	*attr = (struct fuse_attr){
1531		.ino		= fi->inode.i_ino,
1532		.size		= fi->inode.i_size,
1533		.blocks		= fi->inode.i_blocks,
1534		.atime		= atime.tv_sec,
1535		.mtime		= mtime.tv_sec,
1536		.ctime		= ctime.tv_sec,
1537		.atimensec	= atime.tv_nsec,
1538		.mtimensec	= mtime.tv_nsec,
1539		.ctimensec	= ctime.tv_nsec,
1540		.mode		= fi->inode.i_mode,
1541		.nlink		= fi->inode.i_nlink,
1542		.uid		= __kuid_val(fi->inode.i_uid),
1543		.gid		= __kgid_val(fi->inode.i_gid),
1544		.rdev		= fi->inode.i_rdev,
1545		.blksize	= 1u << fi->inode.i_blkbits,
1546	};
1547}
1548
1549static void fuse_sb_defaults(struct super_block *sb)
1550{
1551	sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
1552	sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations;
1553	sb->s_xattr = fuse_xattr_handlers;
1554	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1555	sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1556	sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_operations;
1557	sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_IMA_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGNATURE;
1558	if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns)
1559		sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_UNTRUSTED_MOUNTER;
1560	sb->s_flags &= ~(SB_NOSEC | SB_I_VERSION);
1561}
1562
1563static int fuse_fill_super_submount(struct super_block *sb,
1564				    struct fuse_inode *parent_fi)
1565{
1566	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1567	struct super_block *parent_sb = parent_fi->inode.i_sb;
1568	struct fuse_attr root_attr;
1569	struct inode *root;
1570	struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl;
1571	struct fuse_inode *fi;
1572
1573	fuse_sb_defaults(sb);
1574	fm->sb = sb;
1575
1576	WARN_ON(sb->s_bdi != &noop_backing_dev_info);
1577	sb->s_bdi = bdi_get(parent_sb->s_bdi);
1578
1579	sb->s_xattr = parent_sb->s_xattr;
1580	sb->s_export_op = parent_sb->s_export_op;
1581	sb->s_time_gran = parent_sb->s_time_gran;
1582	sb->s_blocksize = parent_sb->s_blocksize;
1583	sb->s_blocksize_bits = parent_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1584	sb->s_subtype = kstrdup(parent_sb->s_subtype, GFP_KERNEL);
1585	if (parent_sb->s_subtype && !sb->s_subtype)
1586		return -ENOMEM;
1587
1588	fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(&root_attr, parent_fi);
1589	root = fuse_iget(sb, parent_fi->nodeid, 0, &root_attr, 0, 0);
1590	/*
1591	 * This inode is just a duplicate, so it is not looked up and
1592	 * its nlookup should not be incremented.  fuse_iget() does
1593	 * that, though, so undo it here.
1594	 */
1595	fi = get_fuse_inode(root);
1596	fi->nlookup--;
1597
1598	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1599	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
1600	if (!sb->s_root)
1601		return -ENOMEM;
1602
1603	/*
1604	 * Grab the parent's submount_lookup pointer and take a
1605	 * reference on the shared nlookup from the parent.  This is to
1606	 * prevent the last forget for this nodeid from getting
1607	 * triggered until all users have finished with it.
1608	 */
1609	sl = parent_fi->submount_lookup;
1610	WARN_ON(!sl);
1611	if (sl) {
1612		refcount_inc(&sl->count);
1613		fi->submount_lookup = sl;
1614	}
1615
1616	return 0;
1617}
1618
1619/* Filesystem context private data holds the FUSE inode of the mount point */
1620static int fuse_get_tree_submount(struct fs_context *fsc)
1621{
1622	struct fuse_mount *fm;
1623	struct fuse_inode *mp_fi = fsc->fs_private;
1624	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(&mp_fi->inode);
1625	struct super_block *sb;
1626	int err;
1627
1628	fm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_mount), GFP_KERNEL);
1629	if (!fm)
1630		return -ENOMEM;
1631
1632	fm->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1633	fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1634	sb = sget_fc(fsc, NULL, set_anon_super_fc);
1635	if (fsc->s_fs_info)
1636		fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1637	if (IS_ERR(sb))
1638		return PTR_ERR(sb);
1639
1640	/* Initialize superblock, making @mp_fi its root */
1641	err = fuse_fill_super_submount(sb, mp_fi);
1642	if (err) {
1643		deactivate_locked_super(sb);
1644		return err;
1645	}
1646
1647	down_write(&fc->killsb);
1648	list_add_tail(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts);
1649	up_write(&fc->killsb);
1650
1651	sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
1652	fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1653
1654	return 0;
1655}
1656
1657static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_submount_ops = {
1658	.get_tree	= fuse_get_tree_submount,
1659};
1660
1661int fuse_init_fs_context_submount(struct fs_context *fsc)
1662{
1663	fsc->ops = &fuse_context_submount_ops;
1664	return 0;
1665}
1666EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_init_fs_context_submount);
1667
1668int fuse_fill_super_common(struct super_block *sb, struct fuse_fs_context *ctx)
1669{
1670	struct fuse_dev *fud = NULL;
1671	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1672	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1673	struct inode *root;
1674	struct dentry *root_dentry;
1675	int err;
1676
1677	err = -EINVAL;
1678	if (sb->s_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
1679		goto err;
1680
1681	rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, fuse_sync_bucket_alloc());
1682	fuse_sb_defaults(sb);
1683
1684	if (ctx->is_bdev) {
1685#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1686		err = -EINVAL;
1687		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, ctx->blksize))
1688			goto err;
1689#endif
1690	} else {
1691		sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
1692		sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
1693	}
1694
1695	sb->s_subtype = ctx->subtype;
1696	ctx->subtype = NULL;
1697	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) {
1698		err = fuse_dax_conn_alloc(fc, ctx->dax_mode, ctx->dax_dev);
1699		if (err)
1700			goto err;
1701	}
1702
1703	if (ctx->fudptr) {
1704		err = -ENOMEM;
1705		fud = fuse_dev_alloc_install(fc);
1706		if (!fud)
1707			goto err_free_dax;
1708	}
1709
1710	fc->dev = sb->s_dev;
1711	fm->sb = sb;
1712	err = fuse_bdi_init(fc, sb);
1713	if (err)
1714		goto err_dev_free;
1715
1716	/* Handle umasking inside the fuse code */
1717	if (sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL)
1718		fc->dont_mask = 1;
1719	sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
1720
1721	fc->default_permissions = ctx->default_permissions;
1722	fc->allow_other = ctx->allow_other;
1723	fc->user_id = ctx->user_id;
1724	fc->group_id = ctx->group_id;
1725	fc->legacy_opts_show = ctx->legacy_opts_show;
1726	fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned int, 4096, ctx->max_read);
1727	fc->destroy = ctx->destroy;
1728	fc->no_control = ctx->no_control;
1729	fc->no_force_umount = ctx->no_force_umount;
1730
1731	err = -ENOMEM;
1732	root = fuse_get_root_inode(sb, ctx->rootmode);
1733	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_root_dentry_operations;
1734	root_dentry = d_make_root(root);
1735	if (!root_dentry)
1736		goto err_dev_free;
1737	/* Root dentry doesn't have .d_revalidate */
1738	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1739
1740	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1741	err = -EINVAL;
1742	if (ctx->fudptr && *ctx->fudptr)
1743		goto err_unlock;
1744
1745	err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc);
1746	if (err)
1747		goto err_unlock;
1748
1749	list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list);
1750	sb->s_root = root_dentry;
1751	if (ctx->fudptr)
1752		*ctx->fudptr = fud;
1753	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1754	return 0;
1755
1756 err_unlock:
1757	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1758	dput(root_dentry);
1759 err_dev_free:
1760	if (fud)
1761		fuse_dev_free(fud);
1762 err_free_dax:
1763	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
1764		fuse_dax_conn_free(fc);
1765 err:
1766	return err;
1767}
1768EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_fill_super_common);
1769
1770static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1771{
1772	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1773	int err;
1774
1775	if (!ctx->file || !ctx->rootmode_present ||
1776	    !ctx->user_id_present || !ctx->group_id_present)
1777		return -EINVAL;
1778
1779	/*
1780	 * Require mount to happen from the same user namespace which
1781	 * opened /dev/fuse to prevent potential attacks.
1782	 */
1783	if ((ctx->file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations) ||
1784	    (ctx->file->f_cred->user_ns != sb->s_user_ns))
1785		return -EINVAL;
1786	ctx->fudptr = &ctx->file->private_data;
1787
1788	err = fuse_fill_super_common(sb, ctx);
1789	if (err)
1790		return err;
1791	/* file->private_data shall be visible on all CPUs after this */
1792	smp_mb();
1793	fuse_send_init(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1794	return 0;
1795}
1796
1797/*
1798 * This is the path where user supplied an already initialized fuse dev.  In
1799 * this case never create a new super if the old one is gone.
1800 */
1801static int fuse_set_no_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1802{
1803	return -ENOTCONN;
1804}
1805
1806static int fuse_test_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1807{
1808
1809	return fsc->sget_key == get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1810}
1811
1812static int fuse_get_tree(struct fs_context *fsc)
1813{
1814	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1815	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1816	struct fuse_conn *fc;
1817	struct fuse_mount *fm;
1818	struct super_block *sb;
1819	int err;
1820
1821	fc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL);
1822	if (!fc)
1823		return -ENOMEM;
1824
1825	fm = kzalloc(sizeof(*fm), GFP_KERNEL);
1826	if (!fm) {
1827		kfree(fc);
1828		return -ENOMEM;
1829	}
1830
1831	fuse_conn_init(fc, fm, fsc->user_ns, &fuse_dev_fiq_ops, NULL);
1832	fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
1833
1834	fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1835
1836	if (ctx->fd_present)
1837		ctx->file = fget(ctx->fd);
1838
1839	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLOCK) && ctx->is_bdev) {
1840		err = get_tree_bdev(fsc, fuse_fill_super);
1841		goto out;
1842	}
1843	/*
1844	 * While block dev mount can be initialized with a dummy device fd
1845	 * (found by device name), normal fuse mounts can't
1846	 */
1847	err = -EINVAL;
1848	if (!ctx->file)
1849		goto out;
1850
1851	/*
1852	 * Allow creating a fuse mount with an already initialized fuse
1853	 * connection
1854	 */
1855	fud = READ_ONCE(ctx->file->private_data);
1856	if (ctx->file->f_op == &fuse_dev_operations && fud) {
1857		fsc->sget_key = fud->fc;
1858		sb = sget_fc(fsc, fuse_test_super, fuse_set_no_super);
1859		err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(sb);
1860		if (!IS_ERR(sb))
1861			fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1862	} else {
1863		err = get_tree_nodev(fsc, fuse_fill_super);
1864	}
1865out:
1866	if (fsc->s_fs_info)
1867		fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1868	if (ctx->file)
1869		fput(ctx->file);
1870	return err;
1871}
1872
1873static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_ops = {
1874	.free		= fuse_free_fsc,
1875	.parse_param	= fuse_parse_param,
1876	.reconfigure	= fuse_reconfigure,
1877	.get_tree	= fuse_get_tree,
1878};
1879
1880/*
1881 * Set up the filesystem mount context.
1882 */
1883static int fuse_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fsc)
1884{
1885	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx;
1886
1887	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
1888	if (!ctx)
1889		return -ENOMEM;
1890
1891	ctx->max_read = ~0;
1892	ctx->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
1893	ctx->legacy_opts_show = true;
1894
1895#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1896	if (fsc->fs_type == &fuseblk_fs_type) {
1897		ctx->is_bdev = true;
1898		ctx->destroy = true;
1899	}
1900#endif
1901
1902	fsc->fs_private = ctx;
1903	fsc->ops = &fuse_context_ops;
1904	return 0;
1905}
1906
1907bool fuse_mount_remove(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1908{
1909	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1910	bool last = false;
1911
1912	down_write(&fc->killsb);
1913	list_del_init(&fm->fc_entry);
1914	if (list_empty(&fc->mounts))
1915		last = true;
1916	up_write(&fc->killsb);
1917
1918	return last;
1919}
1920EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_mount_remove);
1921
1922void fuse_conn_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1923{
1924	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1925
1926	if (fc->destroy)
1927		fuse_send_destroy(fm);
1928
1929	fuse_abort_conn(fc);
1930	fuse_wait_aborted(fc);
1931
1932	if (!list_empty(&fc->entry)) {
1933		mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1934		list_del(&fc->entry);
1935		fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc);
1936		mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1937	}
1938}
1939EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_destroy);
1940
1941static void fuse_sb_destroy(struct super_block *sb)
1942{
1943	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1944	bool last;
1945
1946	if (sb->s_root) {
1947		last = fuse_mount_remove(fm);
1948		if (last)
1949			fuse_conn_destroy(fm);
1950	}
1951}
1952
1953void fuse_mount_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1954{
1955	fuse_conn_put(fm->fc);
1956	kfree_rcu(fm, rcu);
1957}
1958EXPORT_SYMBOL(fuse_mount_destroy);
1959
1960static void fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block *sb)
1961{
1962	fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
1963	kill_anon_super(sb);
1964	fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1965}
1966
1967static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = {
1968	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1969	.name		= "fuse",
1970	.fs_flags	= FS_HAS_SUBTYPE | FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
1971	.init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context,
1972	.parameters	= fuse_fs_parameters,
1973	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_anon,
1974};
1975MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuse");
1976
1977#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1978static void fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block *sb)
1979{
1980	fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
1981	kill_block_super(sb);
1982	fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1983}
1984
1985static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = {
1986	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1987	.name		= "fuseblk",
1988	.init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context,
1989	.parameters	= fuse_fs_parameters,
1990	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_blk,
1991	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1992};
1993MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuseblk");
1994
1995static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1996{
1997	return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1998}
1999
2000static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
2001{
2002	unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
2003}
2004#else
2005static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
2006{
2007	return 0;
2008}
2009
2010static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
2011{
2012}
2013#endif
2014
2015static void fuse_inode_init_once(void *foo)
2016{
2017	struct inode *inode = foo;
2018
2019	inode_init_once(inode);
2020}
2021
2022static int __init fuse_fs_init(void)
2023{
2024	int err;
2025
2026	fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode",
2027			sizeof(struct fuse_inode), 0,
2028			SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_ACCOUNT|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
2029			fuse_inode_init_once);
2030	err = -ENOMEM;
2031	if (!fuse_inode_cachep)
2032		goto out;
2033
2034	err = register_fuseblk();
2035	if (err)
2036		goto out2;
2037
2038	err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
2039	if (err)
2040		goto out3;
2041
2042	return 0;
2043
2044 out3:
2045	unregister_fuseblk();
2046 out2:
2047	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
2048 out:
2049	return err;
2050}
2051
2052static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void)
2053{
2054	unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
2055	unregister_fuseblk();
2056
2057	/*
2058	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
2059	 * destroy cache.
2060	 */
2061	rcu_barrier();
2062	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
2063}
2064
2065static struct kobject *fuse_kobj;
2066
2067static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
2068{
2069	int err;
2070
2071	fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj);
2072	if (!fuse_kobj) {
2073		err = -ENOMEM;
2074		goto out_err;
2075	}
2076
2077	err = sysfs_create_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
2078	if (err)
2079		goto out_fuse_unregister;
2080
2081	return 0;
2082
2083 out_fuse_unregister:
2084	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
2085 out_err:
2086	return err;
2087}
2088
2089static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
2090{
2091	sysfs_remove_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
2092	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
2093}
2094
2095static int __init fuse_init(void)
2096{
2097	int res;
2098
2099	pr_info("init (API version %i.%i)\n",
2100		FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
2101
2102	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list);
2103	res = fuse_fs_init();
2104	if (res)
2105		goto err;
2106
2107	res = fuse_dev_init();
2108	if (res)
2109		goto err_fs_cleanup;
2110
2111	res = fuse_sysfs_init();
2112	if (res)
2113		goto err_dev_cleanup;
2114
2115	res = fuse_ctl_init();
2116	if (res)
2117		goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
2118
2119	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
2120	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
2121
2122	return 0;
2123
2124 err_sysfs_cleanup:
2125	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
2126 err_dev_cleanup:
2127	fuse_dev_cleanup();
2128 err_fs_cleanup:
2129	fuse_fs_cleanup();
2130 err:
2131	return res;
2132}
2133
2134static void __exit fuse_exit(void)
2135{
2136	pr_debug("exit\n");
2137
2138	fuse_ctl_cleanup();
2139	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
2140	fuse_fs_cleanup();
2141	fuse_dev_cleanup();
2142}
2143
2144module_init(fuse_init);
2145module_exit(fuse_exit);