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v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (c) 2006 Ben Dooks
  4 * Copyright 2006-2009 Simtec Electronics
  5 *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  6*/
  7
  8#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  9#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 10#include <linux/delay.h>
 11#include <linux/errno.h>
 12#include <linux/err.h>
 13#include <linux/clk.h>
 14#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 
 15#include <linux/io.h>
 16#include <linux/slab.h>
 17
 18#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 19#include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
 20#include <linux/spi/s3c24xx.h>
 21#include <linux/spi/s3c24xx-fiq.h>
 22#include <linux/module.h>
 23
 
 
 24#include <asm/fiq.h>
 25
 26#include "spi-s3c24xx-regs.h"
 27
 28/**
 29 * struct s3c24xx_spi_devstate - per device data
 30 * @hz: Last frequency calculated for @sppre field.
 31 * @mode: Last mode setting for the @spcon field.
 32 * @spcon: Value to write to the SPCON register.
 33 * @sppre: Value to write to the SPPRE register.
 34 */
 35struct s3c24xx_spi_devstate {
 36	unsigned int	hz;
 37	unsigned int	mode;
 38	u8		spcon;
 39	u8		sppre;
 40};
 41
 42enum spi_fiq_mode {
 43	FIQ_MODE_NONE	= 0,
 44	FIQ_MODE_TX	= 1,
 45	FIQ_MODE_RX	= 2,
 46	FIQ_MODE_TXRX	= 3,
 47};
 48
 49struct s3c24xx_spi {
 50	/* bitbang has to be first */
 51	struct spi_bitbang	 bitbang;
 52	struct completion	 done;
 53
 54	void __iomem		*regs;
 55	int			 irq;
 56	int			 len;
 57	int			 count;
 58
 59	struct fiq_handler	 fiq_handler;
 60	enum spi_fiq_mode	 fiq_mode;
 61	unsigned char		 fiq_inuse;
 62	unsigned char		 fiq_claimed;
 63
 
 
 
 64	/* data buffers */
 65	const unsigned char	*tx;
 66	unsigned char		*rx;
 67
 68	struct clk		*clk;
 69	struct spi_master	*master;
 70	struct spi_device	*curdev;
 71	struct device		*dev;
 72	struct s3c2410_spi_info *pdata;
 73};
 74
 75#define SPCON_DEFAULT (S3C2410_SPCON_MSTR | S3C2410_SPCON_SMOD_INT)
 76#define SPPIN_DEFAULT (S3C2410_SPPIN_KEEP)
 77
 78static inline struct s3c24xx_spi *to_hw(struct spi_device *sdev)
 79{
 80	return spi_master_get_devdata(sdev->master);
 81}
 82
 
 
 
 
 
 83static void s3c24xx_spi_chipsel(struct spi_device *spi, int value)
 84{
 85	struct s3c24xx_spi_devstate *cs = spi->controller_state;
 86	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = to_hw(spi);
 
 87
 88	/* change the chipselect state and the state of the spi engine clock */
 89
 90	switch (value) {
 91	case BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE:
 
 92		writeb(cs->spcon, hw->regs + S3C2410_SPCON);
 93		break;
 94
 95	case BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE:
 96		writeb(cs->spcon | S3C2410_SPCON_ENSCK,
 97		       hw->regs + S3C2410_SPCON);
 
 98		break;
 99	}
100}
101
102static int s3c24xx_spi_update_state(struct spi_device *spi,
103				    struct spi_transfer *t)
104{
105	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = to_hw(spi);
106	struct s3c24xx_spi_devstate *cs = spi->controller_state;
107	unsigned int hz;
108	unsigned int div;
109	unsigned long clk;
110
111	hz  = t ? t->speed_hz : spi->max_speed_hz;
112
113	if (!hz)
114		hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
115
116	if (spi->mode != cs->mode) {
117		u8 spcon = SPCON_DEFAULT | S3C2410_SPCON_ENSCK;
118
119		if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
120			spcon |= S3C2410_SPCON_CPHA_FMTB;
121
122		if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
123			spcon |= S3C2410_SPCON_CPOL_HIGH;
124
125		cs->mode = spi->mode;
126		cs->spcon = spcon;
127	}
128
129	if (cs->hz != hz) {
130		clk = clk_get_rate(hw->clk);
131		div = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk, hz * 2) - 1;
132
133		if (div > 255)
134			div = 255;
135
136		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "pre-scaler=%d (wanted %d, got %ld)\n",
137			div, hz, clk / (2 * (div + 1)));
138
139		cs->hz = hz;
140		cs->sppre = div;
141	}
142
143	return 0;
144}
145
146static int s3c24xx_spi_setupxfer(struct spi_device *spi,
147				 struct spi_transfer *t)
148{
149	struct s3c24xx_spi_devstate *cs = spi->controller_state;
150	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = to_hw(spi);
151	int ret;
152
153	ret = s3c24xx_spi_update_state(spi, t);
154	if (!ret)
155		writeb(cs->sppre, hw->regs + S3C2410_SPPRE);
156
157	return ret;
158}
159
160static int s3c24xx_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
161{
162	struct s3c24xx_spi_devstate *cs = spi->controller_state;
163	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = to_hw(spi);
164	int ret;
165
166	/* allocate settings on the first call */
167	if (!cs) {
168		cs = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev,
169				  sizeof(struct s3c24xx_spi_devstate),
170				  GFP_KERNEL);
171		if (!cs)
172			return -ENOMEM;
173
174		cs->spcon = SPCON_DEFAULT;
175		cs->hz = -1;
176		spi->controller_state = cs;
177	}
178
179	/* initialise the state from the device */
180	ret = s3c24xx_spi_update_state(spi, NULL);
181	if (ret)
182		return ret;
183
184	mutex_lock(&hw->bitbang.lock);
185	if (!hw->bitbang.busy) {
186		hw->bitbang.chipselect(spi, BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE);
187		/* need to ndelay for 0.5 clocktick ? */
188	}
189	mutex_unlock(&hw->bitbang.lock);
190
191	return 0;
192}
193
194static inline unsigned int hw_txbyte(struct s3c24xx_spi *hw, int count)
195{
196	return hw->tx ? hw->tx[count] : 0;
197}
198
199#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_S3C24XX_FIQ
200/* Support for FIQ based pseudo-DMA to improve the transfer speed.
201 *
202 * This code uses the assembly helper in spi_s3c24xx_spi.S which is
203 * used by the FIQ core to move data between main memory and the peripheral
204 * block. Since this is code running on the processor, there is no problem
205 * with cache coherency of the buffers, so we can use any buffer we like.
206 */
207
208/**
209 * struct spi_fiq_code - FIQ code and header
210 * @length: The length of the code fragment, excluding this header.
211 * @ack_offset: The offset from @data to the word to place the IRQ ACK bit at.
212 * @data: The code itself to install as a FIQ handler.
213 */
214struct spi_fiq_code {
215	u32	length;
216	u32	ack_offset;
217	u8	data[];
218};
219
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
220/**
221 * s3c24xx_spi_tryfiq - attempt to claim and setup FIQ for transfer
222 * @hw: The hardware state.
223 *
224 * Claim the FIQ handler (only one can be active at any one time) and
225 * then setup the correct transfer code for this transfer.
226 *
227 * This call updates all the necessary state information if successful,
228 * so the caller does not need to do anything more than start the transfer
229 * as normal, since the IRQ will have been re-routed to the FIQ handler.
230*/
231static void s3c24xx_spi_tryfiq(struct s3c24xx_spi *hw)
232{
233	struct pt_regs regs;
234	enum spi_fiq_mode mode;
235	struct spi_fiq_code *code;
236	u32 *ack_ptr = NULL;
237	int ret;
238
239	if (!hw->fiq_claimed) {
240		/* try and claim fiq if we haven't got it, and if not
241		 * then return and simply use another transfer method */
242
243		ret = claim_fiq(&hw->fiq_handler);
244		if (ret)
245			return;
246	}
247
248	if (hw->tx && !hw->rx)
249		mode = FIQ_MODE_TX;
250	else if (hw->rx && !hw->tx)
251		mode = FIQ_MODE_RX;
252	else
253		mode = FIQ_MODE_TXRX;
254
255	regs.uregs[fiq_rspi] = (long)hw->regs;
256	regs.uregs[fiq_rrx]  = (long)hw->rx;
257	regs.uregs[fiq_rtx]  = (long)hw->tx + 1;
258	regs.uregs[fiq_rcount] = hw->len - 1;
 
259
260	set_fiq_regs(&regs);
261
262	if (hw->fiq_mode != mode) {
 
 
263		hw->fiq_mode = mode;
264
265		switch (mode) {
266		case FIQ_MODE_TX:
267			code = &s3c24xx_spi_fiq_tx;
268			break;
269		case FIQ_MODE_RX:
270			code = &s3c24xx_spi_fiq_rx;
271			break;
272		case FIQ_MODE_TXRX:
273			code = &s3c24xx_spi_fiq_txrx;
274			break;
275		default:
276			code = NULL;
277		}
278
279		BUG_ON(!code);
280
281		ack_ptr = (u32 *)&code->data[code->ack_offset];
 
 
282		set_fiq_handler(&code->data, code->length);
283	}
284
285	s3c24xx_set_fiq(hw->irq, ack_ptr, true);
286
287	hw->fiq_mode = mode;
288	hw->fiq_inuse = 1;
289}
290
291/**
292 * s3c24xx_spi_fiqop - FIQ core code callback
293 * @pw: Data registered with the handler
294 * @release: Whether this is a release or a return.
295 *
296 * Called by the FIQ code when another module wants to use the FIQ, so
297 * return whether we are currently using this or not and then update our
298 * internal state.
299 */
300static int s3c24xx_spi_fiqop(void *pw, int release)
301{
302	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = pw;
303	int ret = 0;
304
305	if (release) {
306		if (hw->fiq_inuse)
307			ret = -EBUSY;
308
309		/* note, we do not need to unroute the FIQ, as the FIQ
310		 * vector code de-routes it to signal the end of transfer */
311
312		hw->fiq_mode = FIQ_MODE_NONE;
313		hw->fiq_claimed = 0;
314	} else {
315		hw->fiq_claimed = 1;
316	}
317
318	return ret;
319}
320
321/**
322 * s3c24xx_spi_initfiq - setup the information for the FIQ core
323 * @hw: The hardware state.
324 *
325 * Setup the fiq_handler block to pass to the FIQ core.
326 */
327static inline void s3c24xx_spi_initfiq(struct s3c24xx_spi *hw)
328{
329	hw->fiq_handler.dev_id = hw;
330	hw->fiq_handler.name = dev_name(hw->dev);
331	hw->fiq_handler.fiq_op = s3c24xx_spi_fiqop;
332}
333
334/**
335 * s3c24xx_spi_usefiq - return if we should be using FIQ.
336 * @hw: The hardware state.
337 *
338 * Return true if the platform data specifies whether this channel is
339 * allowed to use the FIQ.
340 */
341static inline bool s3c24xx_spi_usefiq(struct s3c24xx_spi *hw)
342{
343	return hw->pdata->use_fiq;
344}
345
346/**
347 * s3c24xx_spi_usingfiq - return if channel is using FIQ
348 * @spi: The hardware state.
349 *
350 * Return whether the channel is currently using the FIQ (separate from
351 * whether the FIQ is claimed).
352 */
353static inline bool s3c24xx_spi_usingfiq(struct s3c24xx_spi *spi)
354{
355	return spi->fiq_inuse;
356}
357#else
358
359static inline void s3c24xx_spi_initfiq(struct s3c24xx_spi *s) { }
360static inline void s3c24xx_spi_tryfiq(struct s3c24xx_spi *s) { }
361static inline bool s3c24xx_spi_usefiq(struct s3c24xx_spi *s) { return false; }
362static inline bool s3c24xx_spi_usingfiq(struct s3c24xx_spi *s) { return false; }
363
364#endif /* CONFIG_SPI_S3C24XX_FIQ */
365
366static int s3c24xx_spi_txrx(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
367{
368	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = to_hw(spi);
369
370	hw->tx = t->tx_buf;
371	hw->rx = t->rx_buf;
372	hw->len = t->len;
373	hw->count = 0;
374
375	init_completion(&hw->done);
376
377	hw->fiq_inuse = 0;
378	if (s3c24xx_spi_usefiq(hw) && t->len >= 3)
379		s3c24xx_spi_tryfiq(hw);
380
381	/* send the first byte */
382	writeb(hw_txbyte(hw, 0), hw->regs + S3C2410_SPTDAT);
383
384	wait_for_completion(&hw->done);
385	return hw->count;
386}
387
388static irqreturn_t s3c24xx_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev)
389{
390	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = dev;
391	unsigned int spsta = readb(hw->regs + S3C2410_SPSTA);
392	unsigned int count = hw->count;
393
394	if (spsta & S3C2410_SPSTA_DCOL) {
395		dev_dbg(hw->dev, "data-collision\n");
396		complete(&hw->done);
397		goto irq_done;
398	}
399
400	if (!(spsta & S3C2410_SPSTA_READY)) {
401		dev_dbg(hw->dev, "spi not ready for tx?\n");
402		complete(&hw->done);
403		goto irq_done;
404	}
405
406	if (!s3c24xx_spi_usingfiq(hw)) {
407		hw->count++;
408
409		if (hw->rx)
410			hw->rx[count] = readb(hw->regs + S3C2410_SPRDAT);
411
412		count++;
413
414		if (count < hw->len)
415			writeb(hw_txbyte(hw, count), hw->regs + S3C2410_SPTDAT);
416		else
417			complete(&hw->done);
418	} else {
419		hw->count = hw->len;
420		hw->fiq_inuse = 0;
421
422		if (hw->rx)
423			hw->rx[hw->len-1] = readb(hw->regs + S3C2410_SPRDAT);
424
425		complete(&hw->done);
426	}
427
428 irq_done:
429	return IRQ_HANDLED;
430}
431
432static void s3c24xx_spi_initialsetup(struct s3c24xx_spi *hw)
433{
434	/* for the moment, permanently enable the clock */
435
436	clk_enable(hw->clk);
437
438	/* program defaults into the registers */
439
440	writeb(0xff, hw->regs + S3C2410_SPPRE);
441	writeb(SPPIN_DEFAULT, hw->regs + S3C2410_SPPIN);
442	writeb(SPCON_DEFAULT, hw->regs + S3C2410_SPCON);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
443}
444
445static int s3c24xx_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
446{
447	struct s3c2410_spi_info *pdata;
448	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw;
449	struct spi_master *master;
450	int err = 0;
451
452	master = devm_spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct s3c24xx_spi));
453	if (master == NULL) {
454		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No memory for spi_master\n");
455		return -ENOMEM;
456	}
457
458	hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
459
460	hw->master = master;
461	hw->pdata = pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
462	hw->dev = &pdev->dev;
463
464	if (pdata == NULL) {
465		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No platform data supplied\n");
466		return -ENOENT;
 
467	}
468
469	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, hw);
470	init_completion(&hw->done);
471
472	/* initialise fiq handler */
473
474	s3c24xx_spi_initfiq(hw);
475
476	/* setup the master state. */
477
478	/* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */
479	master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH;
480
481	master->num_chipselect = hw->pdata->num_cs;
482	master->bus_num = pdata->bus_num;
483	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8);
484	/* we need to call the local chipselect callback */
485	master->flags = SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS;
486	master->use_gpio_descriptors = true;
487
488	/* setup the state for the bitbang driver */
489
490	hw->bitbang.master         = hw->master;
491	hw->bitbang.setup_transfer = s3c24xx_spi_setupxfer;
492	hw->bitbang.chipselect     = s3c24xx_spi_chipsel;
493	hw->bitbang.txrx_bufs      = s3c24xx_spi_txrx;
494
495	hw->master->setup  = s3c24xx_spi_setup;
496
497	dev_dbg(hw->dev, "bitbang at %p\n", &hw->bitbang);
498
499	/* find and map our resources */
500	hw->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
501	if (IS_ERR(hw->regs))
502		return PTR_ERR(hw->regs);
 
 
503
504	hw->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
505	if (hw->irq < 0)
506		return -ENOENT;
 
 
507
508	err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, hw->irq, s3c24xx_spi_irq, 0,
509				pdev->name, hw);
510	if (err) {
511		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
512		return err;
513	}
514
515	hw->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "spi");
516	if (IS_ERR(hw->clk)) {
517		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No clock for device\n");
518		return PTR_ERR(hw->clk);
 
519	}
520
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
521	s3c24xx_spi_initialsetup(hw);
522
523	/* register our spi controller */
524
525	err = spi_bitbang_start(&hw->bitbang);
526	if (err) {
527		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register SPI master\n");
528		goto err_register;
529	}
530
531	return 0;
532
533 err_register:
534	clk_disable(hw->clk);
535
 
 
536	return err;
537}
538
539static int s3c24xx_spi_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
540{
541	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
542
543	spi_bitbang_stop(&hw->bitbang);
544	clk_disable(hw->clk);
545	spi_master_put(hw->master);
546	return 0;
547}
548
549
550#ifdef CONFIG_PM
551
552static int s3c24xx_spi_suspend(struct device *dev)
553{
554	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
555	int ret;
556
557	ret = spi_master_suspend(hw->master);
558	if (ret)
559		return ret;
 
 
 
560
561	clk_disable(hw->clk);
562	return 0;
563}
564
565static int s3c24xx_spi_resume(struct device *dev)
566{
567	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
568
569	s3c24xx_spi_initialsetup(hw);
570	return spi_master_resume(hw->master);
571}
572
573static const struct dev_pm_ops s3c24xx_spi_pmops = {
574	.suspend	= s3c24xx_spi_suspend,
575	.resume		= s3c24xx_spi_resume,
576};
577
578#define S3C24XX_SPI_PMOPS &s3c24xx_spi_pmops
579#else
580#define S3C24XX_SPI_PMOPS NULL
581#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
582
583MODULE_ALIAS("platform:s3c2410-spi");
584static struct platform_driver s3c24xx_spi_driver = {
585	.probe		= s3c24xx_spi_probe,
586	.remove		= s3c24xx_spi_remove,
587	.driver		= {
588		.name	= "s3c2410-spi",
589		.pm	= S3C24XX_SPI_PMOPS,
590	},
591};
592module_platform_driver(s3c24xx_spi_driver);
593
594MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S3C24XX SPI Driver");
595MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks, <ben@simtec.co.uk>");
596MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (c) 2006 Ben Dooks
  4 * Copyright 2006-2009 Simtec Electronics
  5 *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  6*/
  7
  8#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  9#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 10#include <linux/delay.h>
 11#include <linux/errno.h>
 12#include <linux/err.h>
 13#include <linux/clk.h>
 14#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 15#include <linux/gpio.h>
 16#include <linux/io.h>
 17#include <linux/slab.h>
 18
 19#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 20#include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
 21#include <linux/spi/s3c24xx.h>
 
 22#include <linux/module.h>
 23
 24#include <plat/regs-spi.h>
 25
 26#include <asm/fiq.h>
 27
 28#include "spi-s3c24xx-fiq.h"
 29
 30/**
 31 * s3c24xx_spi_devstate - per device data
 32 * @hz: Last frequency calculated for @sppre field.
 33 * @mode: Last mode setting for the @spcon field.
 34 * @spcon: Value to write to the SPCON register.
 35 * @sppre: Value to write to the SPPRE register.
 36 */
 37struct s3c24xx_spi_devstate {
 38	unsigned int	hz;
 39	unsigned int	mode;
 40	u8		spcon;
 41	u8		sppre;
 42};
 43
 44enum spi_fiq_mode {
 45	FIQ_MODE_NONE	= 0,
 46	FIQ_MODE_TX	= 1,
 47	FIQ_MODE_RX	= 2,
 48	FIQ_MODE_TXRX	= 3,
 49};
 50
 51struct s3c24xx_spi {
 52	/* bitbang has to be first */
 53	struct spi_bitbang	 bitbang;
 54	struct completion	 done;
 55
 56	void __iomem		*regs;
 57	int			 irq;
 58	int			 len;
 59	int			 count;
 60
 61	struct fiq_handler	 fiq_handler;
 62	enum spi_fiq_mode	 fiq_mode;
 63	unsigned char		 fiq_inuse;
 64	unsigned char		 fiq_claimed;
 65
 66	void			(*set_cs)(struct s3c2410_spi_info *spi,
 67					  int cs, int pol);
 68
 69	/* data buffers */
 70	const unsigned char	*tx;
 71	unsigned char		*rx;
 72
 73	struct clk		*clk;
 74	struct spi_master	*master;
 75	struct spi_device	*curdev;
 76	struct device		*dev;
 77	struct s3c2410_spi_info *pdata;
 78};
 79
 80#define SPCON_DEFAULT (S3C2410_SPCON_MSTR | S3C2410_SPCON_SMOD_INT)
 81#define SPPIN_DEFAULT (S3C2410_SPPIN_KEEP)
 82
 83static inline struct s3c24xx_spi *to_hw(struct spi_device *sdev)
 84{
 85	return spi_master_get_devdata(sdev->master);
 86}
 87
 88static void s3c24xx_spi_gpiocs(struct s3c2410_spi_info *spi, int cs, int pol)
 89{
 90	gpio_set_value(spi->pin_cs, pol);
 91}
 92
 93static void s3c24xx_spi_chipsel(struct spi_device *spi, int value)
 94{
 95	struct s3c24xx_spi_devstate *cs = spi->controller_state;
 96	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = to_hw(spi);
 97	unsigned int cspol = spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH ? 1 : 0;
 98
 99	/* change the chipselect state and the state of the spi engine clock */
100
101	switch (value) {
102	case BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE:
103		hw->set_cs(hw->pdata, spi->chip_select, cspol^1);
104		writeb(cs->spcon, hw->regs + S3C2410_SPCON);
105		break;
106
107	case BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE:
108		writeb(cs->spcon | S3C2410_SPCON_ENSCK,
109		       hw->regs + S3C2410_SPCON);
110		hw->set_cs(hw->pdata, spi->chip_select, cspol);
111		break;
112	}
113}
114
115static int s3c24xx_spi_update_state(struct spi_device *spi,
116				    struct spi_transfer *t)
117{
118	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = to_hw(spi);
119	struct s3c24xx_spi_devstate *cs = spi->controller_state;
120	unsigned int hz;
121	unsigned int div;
122	unsigned long clk;
123
124	hz  = t ? t->speed_hz : spi->max_speed_hz;
125
126	if (!hz)
127		hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
128
129	if (spi->mode != cs->mode) {
130		u8 spcon = SPCON_DEFAULT | S3C2410_SPCON_ENSCK;
131
132		if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
133			spcon |= S3C2410_SPCON_CPHA_FMTB;
134
135		if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
136			spcon |= S3C2410_SPCON_CPOL_HIGH;
137
138		cs->mode = spi->mode;
139		cs->spcon = spcon;
140	}
141
142	if (cs->hz != hz) {
143		clk = clk_get_rate(hw->clk);
144		div = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk, hz * 2) - 1;
145
146		if (div > 255)
147			div = 255;
148
149		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "pre-scaler=%d (wanted %d, got %ld)\n",
150			div, hz, clk / (2 * (div + 1)));
151
152		cs->hz = hz;
153		cs->sppre = div;
154	}
155
156	return 0;
157}
158
159static int s3c24xx_spi_setupxfer(struct spi_device *spi,
160				 struct spi_transfer *t)
161{
162	struct s3c24xx_spi_devstate *cs = spi->controller_state;
163	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = to_hw(spi);
164	int ret;
165
166	ret = s3c24xx_spi_update_state(spi, t);
167	if (!ret)
168		writeb(cs->sppre, hw->regs + S3C2410_SPPRE);
169
170	return ret;
171}
172
173static int s3c24xx_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
174{
175	struct s3c24xx_spi_devstate *cs = spi->controller_state;
176	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = to_hw(spi);
177	int ret;
178
179	/* allocate settings on the first call */
180	if (!cs) {
181		cs = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev,
182				  sizeof(struct s3c24xx_spi_devstate),
183				  GFP_KERNEL);
184		if (!cs)
185			return -ENOMEM;
186
187		cs->spcon = SPCON_DEFAULT;
188		cs->hz = -1;
189		spi->controller_state = cs;
190	}
191
192	/* initialise the state from the device */
193	ret = s3c24xx_spi_update_state(spi, NULL);
194	if (ret)
195		return ret;
196
197	mutex_lock(&hw->bitbang.lock);
198	if (!hw->bitbang.busy) {
199		hw->bitbang.chipselect(spi, BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE);
200		/* need to ndelay for 0.5 clocktick ? */
201	}
202	mutex_unlock(&hw->bitbang.lock);
203
204	return 0;
205}
206
207static inline unsigned int hw_txbyte(struct s3c24xx_spi *hw, int count)
208{
209	return hw->tx ? hw->tx[count] : 0;
210}
211
212#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_S3C24XX_FIQ
213/* Support for FIQ based pseudo-DMA to improve the transfer speed.
214 *
215 * This code uses the assembly helper in spi_s3c24xx_spi.S which is
216 * used by the FIQ core to move data between main memory and the peripheral
217 * block. Since this is code running on the processor, there is no problem
218 * with cache coherency of the buffers, so we can use any buffer we like.
219 */
220
221/**
222 * struct spi_fiq_code - FIQ code and header
223 * @length: The length of the code fragment, excluding this header.
224 * @ack_offset: The offset from @data to the word to place the IRQ ACK bit at.
225 * @data: The code itself to install as a FIQ handler.
226 */
227struct spi_fiq_code {
228	u32	length;
229	u32	ack_offset;
230	u8	data[0];
231};
232
233extern struct spi_fiq_code s3c24xx_spi_fiq_txrx;
234extern struct spi_fiq_code s3c24xx_spi_fiq_tx;
235extern struct spi_fiq_code s3c24xx_spi_fiq_rx;
236
237/**
238 * ack_bit - turn IRQ into IRQ acknowledgement bit
239 * @irq: The interrupt number
240 *
241 * Returns the bit to write to the interrupt acknowledge register.
242 */
243static inline u32 ack_bit(unsigned int irq)
244{
245	return 1 << (irq - IRQ_EINT0);
246}
247
248/**
249 * s3c24xx_spi_tryfiq - attempt to claim and setup FIQ for transfer
250 * @hw: The hardware state.
251 *
252 * Claim the FIQ handler (only one can be active at any one time) and
253 * then setup the correct transfer code for this transfer.
254 *
255 * This call updates all the necessary state information if successful,
256 * so the caller does not need to do anything more than start the transfer
257 * as normal, since the IRQ will have been re-routed to the FIQ handler.
258*/
259static void s3c24xx_spi_tryfiq(struct s3c24xx_spi *hw)
260{
261	struct pt_regs regs;
262	enum spi_fiq_mode mode;
263	struct spi_fiq_code *code;
 
264	int ret;
265
266	if (!hw->fiq_claimed) {
267		/* try and claim fiq if we haven't got it, and if not
268		 * then return and simply use another transfer method */
269
270		ret = claim_fiq(&hw->fiq_handler);
271		if (ret)
272			return;
273	}
274
275	if (hw->tx && !hw->rx)
276		mode = FIQ_MODE_TX;
277	else if (hw->rx && !hw->tx)
278		mode = FIQ_MODE_RX;
279	else
280		mode = FIQ_MODE_TXRX;
281
282	regs.uregs[fiq_rspi] = (long)hw->regs;
283	regs.uregs[fiq_rrx]  = (long)hw->rx;
284	regs.uregs[fiq_rtx]  = (long)hw->tx + 1;
285	regs.uregs[fiq_rcount] = hw->len - 1;
286	regs.uregs[fiq_rirq] = (long)S3C24XX_VA_IRQ;
287
288	set_fiq_regs(&regs);
289
290	if (hw->fiq_mode != mode) {
291		u32 *ack_ptr;
292
293		hw->fiq_mode = mode;
294
295		switch (mode) {
296		case FIQ_MODE_TX:
297			code = &s3c24xx_spi_fiq_tx;
298			break;
299		case FIQ_MODE_RX:
300			code = &s3c24xx_spi_fiq_rx;
301			break;
302		case FIQ_MODE_TXRX:
303			code = &s3c24xx_spi_fiq_txrx;
304			break;
305		default:
306			code = NULL;
307		}
308
309		BUG_ON(!code);
310
311		ack_ptr = (u32 *)&code->data[code->ack_offset];
312		*ack_ptr = ack_bit(hw->irq);
313
314		set_fiq_handler(&code->data, code->length);
315	}
316
317	s3c24xx_set_fiq(hw->irq, true);
318
319	hw->fiq_mode = mode;
320	hw->fiq_inuse = 1;
321}
322
323/**
324 * s3c24xx_spi_fiqop - FIQ core code callback
325 * @pw: Data registered with the handler
326 * @release: Whether this is a release or a return.
327 *
328 * Called by the FIQ code when another module wants to use the FIQ, so
329 * return whether we are currently using this or not and then update our
330 * internal state.
331 */
332static int s3c24xx_spi_fiqop(void *pw, int release)
333{
334	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = pw;
335	int ret = 0;
336
337	if (release) {
338		if (hw->fiq_inuse)
339			ret = -EBUSY;
340
341		/* note, we do not need to unroute the FIQ, as the FIQ
342		 * vector code de-routes it to signal the end of transfer */
343
344		hw->fiq_mode = FIQ_MODE_NONE;
345		hw->fiq_claimed = 0;
346	} else {
347		hw->fiq_claimed = 1;
348	}
349
350	return ret;
351}
352
353/**
354 * s3c24xx_spi_initfiq - setup the information for the FIQ core
355 * @hw: The hardware state.
356 *
357 * Setup the fiq_handler block to pass to the FIQ core.
358 */
359static inline void s3c24xx_spi_initfiq(struct s3c24xx_spi *hw)
360{
361	hw->fiq_handler.dev_id = hw;
362	hw->fiq_handler.name = dev_name(hw->dev);
363	hw->fiq_handler.fiq_op = s3c24xx_spi_fiqop;
364}
365
366/**
367 * s3c24xx_spi_usefiq - return if we should be using FIQ.
368 * @hw: The hardware state.
369 *
370 * Return true if the platform data specifies whether this channel is
371 * allowed to use the FIQ.
372 */
373static inline bool s3c24xx_spi_usefiq(struct s3c24xx_spi *hw)
374{
375	return hw->pdata->use_fiq;
376}
377
378/**
379 * s3c24xx_spi_usingfiq - return if channel is using FIQ
380 * @spi: The hardware state.
381 *
382 * Return whether the channel is currently using the FIQ (separate from
383 * whether the FIQ is claimed).
384 */
385static inline bool s3c24xx_spi_usingfiq(struct s3c24xx_spi *spi)
386{
387	return spi->fiq_inuse;
388}
389#else
390
391static inline void s3c24xx_spi_initfiq(struct s3c24xx_spi *s) { }
392static inline void s3c24xx_spi_tryfiq(struct s3c24xx_spi *s) { }
393static inline bool s3c24xx_spi_usefiq(struct s3c24xx_spi *s) { return false; }
394static inline bool s3c24xx_spi_usingfiq(struct s3c24xx_spi *s) { return false; }
395
396#endif /* CONFIG_SPI_S3C24XX_FIQ */
397
398static int s3c24xx_spi_txrx(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
399{
400	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = to_hw(spi);
401
402	hw->tx = t->tx_buf;
403	hw->rx = t->rx_buf;
404	hw->len = t->len;
405	hw->count = 0;
406
407	init_completion(&hw->done);
408
409	hw->fiq_inuse = 0;
410	if (s3c24xx_spi_usefiq(hw) && t->len >= 3)
411		s3c24xx_spi_tryfiq(hw);
412
413	/* send the first byte */
414	writeb(hw_txbyte(hw, 0), hw->regs + S3C2410_SPTDAT);
415
416	wait_for_completion(&hw->done);
417	return hw->count;
418}
419
420static irqreturn_t s3c24xx_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev)
421{
422	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = dev;
423	unsigned int spsta = readb(hw->regs + S3C2410_SPSTA);
424	unsigned int count = hw->count;
425
426	if (spsta & S3C2410_SPSTA_DCOL) {
427		dev_dbg(hw->dev, "data-collision\n");
428		complete(&hw->done);
429		goto irq_done;
430	}
431
432	if (!(spsta & S3C2410_SPSTA_READY)) {
433		dev_dbg(hw->dev, "spi not ready for tx?\n");
434		complete(&hw->done);
435		goto irq_done;
436	}
437
438	if (!s3c24xx_spi_usingfiq(hw)) {
439		hw->count++;
440
441		if (hw->rx)
442			hw->rx[count] = readb(hw->regs + S3C2410_SPRDAT);
443
444		count++;
445
446		if (count < hw->len)
447			writeb(hw_txbyte(hw, count), hw->regs + S3C2410_SPTDAT);
448		else
449			complete(&hw->done);
450	} else {
451		hw->count = hw->len;
452		hw->fiq_inuse = 0;
453
454		if (hw->rx)
455			hw->rx[hw->len-1] = readb(hw->regs + S3C2410_SPRDAT);
456
457		complete(&hw->done);
458	}
459
460 irq_done:
461	return IRQ_HANDLED;
462}
463
464static void s3c24xx_spi_initialsetup(struct s3c24xx_spi *hw)
465{
466	/* for the moment, permanently enable the clock */
467
468	clk_enable(hw->clk);
469
470	/* program defaults into the registers */
471
472	writeb(0xff, hw->regs + S3C2410_SPPRE);
473	writeb(SPPIN_DEFAULT, hw->regs + S3C2410_SPPIN);
474	writeb(SPCON_DEFAULT, hw->regs + S3C2410_SPCON);
475
476	if (hw->pdata) {
477		if (hw->set_cs == s3c24xx_spi_gpiocs)
478			gpio_direction_output(hw->pdata->pin_cs, 1);
479
480		if (hw->pdata->gpio_setup)
481			hw->pdata->gpio_setup(hw->pdata, 1);
482	}
483}
484
485static int s3c24xx_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
486{
487	struct s3c2410_spi_info *pdata;
488	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw;
489	struct spi_master *master;
490	int err = 0;
491
492	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct s3c24xx_spi));
493	if (master == NULL) {
494		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No memory for spi_master\n");
495		return -ENOMEM;
496	}
497
498	hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
499
500	hw->master = master;
501	hw->pdata = pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
502	hw->dev = &pdev->dev;
503
504	if (pdata == NULL) {
505		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No platform data supplied\n");
506		err = -ENOENT;
507		goto err_no_pdata;
508	}
509
510	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, hw);
511	init_completion(&hw->done);
512
513	/* initialise fiq handler */
514
515	s3c24xx_spi_initfiq(hw);
516
517	/* setup the master state. */
518
519	/* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */
520	master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH;
521
522	master->num_chipselect = hw->pdata->num_cs;
523	master->bus_num = pdata->bus_num;
524	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8);
 
 
 
525
526	/* setup the state for the bitbang driver */
527
528	hw->bitbang.master         = hw->master;
529	hw->bitbang.setup_transfer = s3c24xx_spi_setupxfer;
530	hw->bitbang.chipselect     = s3c24xx_spi_chipsel;
531	hw->bitbang.txrx_bufs      = s3c24xx_spi_txrx;
532
533	hw->master->setup  = s3c24xx_spi_setup;
534
535	dev_dbg(hw->dev, "bitbang at %p\n", &hw->bitbang);
536
537	/* find and map our resources */
538	hw->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
539	if (IS_ERR(hw->regs)) {
540		err = PTR_ERR(hw->regs);
541		goto err_no_pdata;
542	}
543
544	hw->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
545	if (hw->irq < 0) {
546		err = -ENOENT;
547		goto err_no_pdata;
548	}
549
550	err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, hw->irq, s3c24xx_spi_irq, 0,
551				pdev->name, hw);
552	if (err) {
553		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
554		goto err_no_pdata;
555	}
556
557	hw->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "spi");
558	if (IS_ERR(hw->clk)) {
559		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No clock for device\n");
560		err = PTR_ERR(hw->clk);
561		goto err_no_pdata;
562	}
563
564	/* setup any gpio we can */
565
566	if (!pdata->set_cs) {
567		if (pdata->pin_cs < 0) {
568			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No chipselect pin\n");
569			err = -EINVAL;
570			goto err_register;
571		}
572
573		err = devm_gpio_request(&pdev->dev, pdata->pin_cs,
574					dev_name(&pdev->dev));
575		if (err) {
576			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get gpio for cs\n");
577			goto err_register;
578		}
579
580		hw->set_cs = s3c24xx_spi_gpiocs;
581		gpio_direction_output(pdata->pin_cs, 1);
582	} else
583		hw->set_cs = pdata->set_cs;
584
585	s3c24xx_spi_initialsetup(hw);
586
587	/* register our spi controller */
588
589	err = spi_bitbang_start(&hw->bitbang);
590	if (err) {
591		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register SPI master\n");
592		goto err_register;
593	}
594
595	return 0;
596
597 err_register:
598	clk_disable(hw->clk);
599
600 err_no_pdata:
601	spi_master_put(hw->master);
602	return err;
603}
604
605static int s3c24xx_spi_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
606{
607	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
608
609	spi_bitbang_stop(&hw->bitbang);
610	clk_disable(hw->clk);
611	spi_master_put(hw->master);
612	return 0;
613}
614
615
616#ifdef CONFIG_PM
617
618static int s3c24xx_spi_suspend(struct device *dev)
619{
620	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
621	int ret;
622
623	ret = spi_master_suspend(hw->master);
624	if (ret)
625		return ret;
626
627	if (hw->pdata && hw->pdata->gpio_setup)
628		hw->pdata->gpio_setup(hw->pdata, 0);
629
630	clk_disable(hw->clk);
631	return 0;
632}
633
634static int s3c24xx_spi_resume(struct device *dev)
635{
636	struct s3c24xx_spi *hw = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
637
638	s3c24xx_spi_initialsetup(hw);
639	return spi_master_resume(hw->master);
640}
641
642static const struct dev_pm_ops s3c24xx_spi_pmops = {
643	.suspend	= s3c24xx_spi_suspend,
644	.resume		= s3c24xx_spi_resume,
645};
646
647#define S3C24XX_SPI_PMOPS &s3c24xx_spi_pmops
648#else
649#define S3C24XX_SPI_PMOPS NULL
650#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
651
652MODULE_ALIAS("platform:s3c2410-spi");
653static struct platform_driver s3c24xx_spi_driver = {
654	.probe		= s3c24xx_spi_probe,
655	.remove		= s3c24xx_spi_remove,
656	.driver		= {
657		.name	= "s3c2410-spi",
658		.pm	= S3C24XX_SPI_PMOPS,
659	},
660};
661module_platform_driver(s3c24xx_spi_driver);
662
663MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S3C24XX SPI Driver");
664MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks, <ben@simtec.co.uk>");
665MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");