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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
3#include <linux/err.h>
4#include <linux/zalloc.h>
5#include <dirent.h>
6#include <errno.h>
7#include <sys/ioctl.h>
8#include <sys/param.h>
9#include "term.h"
10#include "evlist.h"
11#include "evsel.h"
12#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
13#include "parse-events.h"
14#include "string2.h"
15#include "strlist.h"
16#include "bpf-loader.h"
17#include "debug.h"
18#include <api/fs/tracing_path.h>
19#include <perf/cpumap.h>
20#include "parse-events-bison.h"
21#include "parse-events-flex.h"
22#include "pmu.h"
23#include "asm/bug.h"
24#include "util/parse-branch-options.h"
25#include "util/evsel_config.h"
26#include "util/event.h"
27#include "perf.h"
28#include "util/parse-events-hybrid.h"
29#include "util/pmu-hybrid.h"
30#include "tracepoint.h"
31#include "thread_map.h"
32
33#define MAX_NAME_LEN 100
34
35struct perf_pmu_event_symbol {
36 char *symbol;
37 enum perf_pmu_event_symbol_type type;
38};
39
40#ifdef PARSER_DEBUG
41extern int parse_events_debug;
42#endif
43int parse_events_parse(void *parse_state, void *scanner);
44static int get_config_terms(struct list_head *head_config,
45 struct list_head *head_terms __maybe_unused);
46static int parse_events__with_hybrid_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
47 const char *str, char *pmu_name,
48 struct list_head *list);
49
50static struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *perf_pmu_events_list;
51/*
52 * The variable indicates the number of supported pmu event symbols.
53 * 0 means not initialized and ready to init
54 * -1 means failed to init, don't try anymore
55 * >0 is the number of supported pmu event symbols
56 */
57static int perf_pmu_events_list_num;
58
59struct event_symbol event_symbols_hw[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] = {
60 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = {
61 .symbol = "cpu-cycles",
62 .alias = "cycles",
63 },
64 [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = {
65 .symbol = "instructions",
66 .alias = "",
67 },
68 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = {
69 .symbol = "cache-references",
70 .alias = "",
71 },
72 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = {
73 .symbol = "cache-misses",
74 .alias = "",
75 },
76 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = {
77 .symbol = "branch-instructions",
78 .alias = "branches",
79 },
80 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = {
81 .symbol = "branch-misses",
82 .alias = "",
83 },
84 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES] = {
85 .symbol = "bus-cycles",
86 .alias = "",
87 },
88 [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = {
89 .symbol = "stalled-cycles-frontend",
90 .alias = "idle-cycles-frontend",
91 },
92 [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = {
93 .symbol = "stalled-cycles-backend",
94 .alias = "idle-cycles-backend",
95 },
96 [PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES] = {
97 .symbol = "ref-cycles",
98 .alias = "",
99 },
100};
101
102struct event_symbol event_symbols_sw[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX] = {
103 [PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK] = {
104 .symbol = "cpu-clock",
105 .alias = "",
106 },
107 [PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK] = {
108 .symbol = "task-clock",
109 .alias = "",
110 },
111 [PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS] = {
112 .symbol = "page-faults",
113 .alias = "faults",
114 },
115 [PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES] = {
116 .symbol = "context-switches",
117 .alias = "cs",
118 },
119 [PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS] = {
120 .symbol = "cpu-migrations",
121 .alias = "migrations",
122 },
123 [PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN] = {
124 .symbol = "minor-faults",
125 .alias = "",
126 },
127 [PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ] = {
128 .symbol = "major-faults",
129 .alias = "",
130 },
131 [PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS] = {
132 .symbol = "alignment-faults",
133 .alias = "",
134 },
135 [PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS] = {
136 .symbol = "emulation-faults",
137 .alias = "",
138 },
139 [PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY] = {
140 .symbol = "dummy",
141 .alias = "",
142 },
143 [PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT] = {
144 .symbol = "bpf-output",
145 .alias = "",
146 },
147 [PERF_COUNT_SW_CGROUP_SWITCHES] = {
148 .symbol = "cgroup-switches",
149 .alias = "",
150 },
151};
152
153bool is_event_supported(u8 type, u64 config)
154{
155 bool ret = true;
156 int open_return;
157 struct evsel *evsel;
158 struct perf_event_attr attr = {
159 .type = type,
160 .config = config,
161 .disabled = 1,
162 };
163 struct perf_thread_map *tmap = thread_map__new_by_tid(0);
164
165 if (tmap == NULL)
166 return false;
167
168 evsel = evsel__new(&attr);
169 if (evsel) {
170 open_return = evsel__open(evsel, NULL, tmap);
171 ret = open_return >= 0;
172
173 if (open_return == -EACCES) {
174 /*
175 * This happens if the paranoid value
176 * /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid is set to 2
177 * Re-run with exclude_kernel set; we don't do that
178 * by default as some ARM machines do not support it.
179 *
180 */
181 evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel = 1;
182 ret = evsel__open(evsel, NULL, tmap) >= 0;
183 }
184 evsel__delete(evsel);
185 }
186
187 perf_thread_map__put(tmap);
188 return ret;
189}
190
191const char *event_type(int type)
192{
193 switch (type) {
194 case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
195 return "hardware";
196
197 case PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
198 return "software";
199
200 case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
201 return "tracepoint";
202
203 case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE:
204 return "hardware-cache";
205
206 default:
207 break;
208 }
209
210 return "unknown";
211}
212
213static char *get_config_str(struct list_head *head_terms, int type_term)
214{
215 struct parse_events_term *term;
216
217 if (!head_terms)
218 return NULL;
219
220 list_for_each_entry(term, head_terms, list)
221 if (term->type_term == type_term)
222 return term->val.str;
223
224 return NULL;
225}
226
227static char *get_config_metric_id(struct list_head *head_terms)
228{
229 return get_config_str(head_terms, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID);
230}
231
232static char *get_config_name(struct list_head *head_terms)
233{
234 return get_config_str(head_terms, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME);
235}
236
237static struct evsel *
238__add_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
239 struct perf_event_attr *attr,
240 bool init_attr,
241 const char *name, const char *metric_id, struct perf_pmu *pmu,
242 struct list_head *config_terms, bool auto_merge_stats,
243 const char *cpu_list)
244{
245 struct evsel *evsel;
246 struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = pmu ? perf_cpu_map__get(pmu->cpus) :
247 cpu_list ? perf_cpu_map__new(cpu_list) : NULL;
248
249 if (pmu)
250 perf_pmu__warn_invalid_formats(pmu);
251
252 if (pmu && attr->type == PERF_TYPE_RAW)
253 perf_pmu__warn_invalid_config(pmu, attr->config, name);
254
255 if (init_attr)
256 event_attr_init(attr);
257
258 evsel = evsel__new_idx(attr, *idx);
259 if (!evsel) {
260 perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
261 return NULL;
262 }
263
264 (*idx)++;
265 evsel->core.cpus = cpus;
266 evsel->core.own_cpus = perf_cpu_map__get(cpus);
267 evsel->core.requires_cpu = pmu ? pmu->is_uncore : false;
268 evsel->auto_merge_stats = auto_merge_stats;
269 evsel->pmu = pmu;
270
271 if (name)
272 evsel->name = strdup(name);
273
274 if (metric_id)
275 evsel->metric_id = strdup(metric_id);
276
277 if (config_terms)
278 list_splice_init(config_terms, &evsel->config_terms);
279
280 if (list)
281 list_add_tail(&evsel->core.node, list);
282
283 return evsel;
284}
285
286struct evsel *parse_events__add_event(int idx, struct perf_event_attr *attr,
287 const char *name, const char *metric_id,
288 struct perf_pmu *pmu)
289{
290 return __add_event(/*list=*/NULL, &idx, attr, /*init_attr=*/false, name,
291 metric_id, pmu, /*config_terms=*/NULL,
292 /*auto_merge_stats=*/false, /*cpu_list=*/NULL);
293}
294
295static int add_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
296 struct perf_event_attr *attr, const char *name,
297 const char *metric_id, struct list_head *config_terms)
298{
299 return __add_event(list, idx, attr, /*init_attr*/true, name, metric_id,
300 /*pmu=*/NULL, config_terms,
301 /*auto_merge_stats=*/false, /*cpu_list=*/NULL) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
302}
303
304static int add_event_tool(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
305 enum perf_tool_event tool_event)
306{
307 struct evsel *evsel;
308 struct perf_event_attr attr = {
309 .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE,
310 .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY,
311 };
312
313 evsel = __add_event(list, idx, &attr, /*init_attr=*/true, /*name=*/NULL,
314 /*metric_id=*/NULL, /*pmu=*/NULL,
315 /*config_terms=*/NULL, /*auto_merge_stats=*/false,
316 /*cpu_list=*/"0");
317 if (!evsel)
318 return -ENOMEM;
319 evsel->tool_event = tool_event;
320 if (tool_event == PERF_TOOL_DURATION_TIME
321 || tool_event == PERF_TOOL_USER_TIME
322 || tool_event == PERF_TOOL_SYSTEM_TIME) {
323 free((char *)evsel->unit);
324 evsel->unit = strdup("ns");
325 }
326 return 0;
327}
328
329static int parse_aliases(char *str, const char *const names[][EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES], int size)
330{
331 int i, j;
332 int n, longest = -1;
333
334 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
335 for (j = 0; j < EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES && names[i][j]; j++) {
336 n = strlen(names[i][j]);
337 if (n > longest && !strncasecmp(str, names[i][j], n))
338 longest = n;
339 }
340 if (longest > 0)
341 return i;
342 }
343
344 return -1;
345}
346
347typedef int config_term_func_t(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
348 struct parse_events_term *term,
349 struct parse_events_error *err);
350static int config_term_common(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
351 struct parse_events_term *term,
352 struct parse_events_error *err);
353static int config_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
354 struct list_head *head,
355 struct parse_events_error *err,
356 config_term_func_t config_term);
357
358int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
359 char *type, char *op_result1, char *op_result2,
360 struct parse_events_error *err,
361 struct list_head *head_config,
362 struct parse_events_state *parse_state)
363{
364 struct perf_event_attr attr;
365 LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
366 char name[MAX_NAME_LEN];
367 const char *config_name, *metric_id;
368 int cache_type = -1, cache_op = -1, cache_result = -1;
369 char *op_result[2] = { op_result1, op_result2 };
370 int i, n, ret;
371 bool hybrid;
372
373 /*
374 * No fallback - if we cannot get a clear cache type
375 * then bail out:
376 */
377 cache_type = parse_aliases(type, evsel__hw_cache, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX);
378 if (cache_type == -1)
379 return -EINVAL;
380
381 config_name = get_config_name(head_config);
382 n = snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "%s", type);
383
384 for (i = 0; (i < 2) && (op_result[i]); i++) {
385 char *str = op_result[i];
386
387 n += snprintf(name + n, MAX_NAME_LEN - n, "-%s", str);
388
389 if (cache_op == -1) {
390 cache_op = parse_aliases(str, evsel__hw_cache_op,
391 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX);
392 if (cache_op >= 0) {
393 if (!evsel__is_cache_op_valid(cache_type, cache_op))
394 return -EINVAL;
395 continue;
396 }
397 }
398
399 if (cache_result == -1) {
400 cache_result = parse_aliases(str, evsel__hw_cache_result,
401 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX);
402 if (cache_result >= 0)
403 continue;
404 }
405 }
406
407 /*
408 * Fall back to reads:
409 */
410 if (cache_op == -1)
411 cache_op = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ;
412
413 /*
414 * Fall back to accesses:
415 */
416 if (cache_result == -1)
417 cache_result = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS;
418
419 memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
420 attr.config = cache_type | (cache_op << 8) | (cache_result << 16);
421 attr.type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE;
422
423 if (head_config) {
424 if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, err,
425 config_term_common))
426 return -EINVAL;
427
428 if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
429 return -ENOMEM;
430 }
431
432 metric_id = get_config_metric_id(head_config);
433 ret = parse_events__add_cache_hybrid(list, idx, &attr,
434 config_name ? : name,
435 metric_id,
436 &config_terms,
437 &hybrid, parse_state);
438 if (hybrid)
439 goto out_free_terms;
440
441 ret = add_event(list, idx, &attr, config_name ? : name, metric_id,
442 &config_terms);
443out_free_terms:
444 free_config_terms(&config_terms);
445 return ret;
446}
447
448#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
449static void tracepoint_error(struct parse_events_error *e, int err,
450 const char *sys, const char *name)
451{
452 const char *str;
453 char help[BUFSIZ];
454
455 if (!e)
456 return;
457
458 /*
459 * We get error directly from syscall errno ( > 0),
460 * or from encoded pointer's error ( < 0).
461 */
462 err = abs(err);
463
464 switch (err) {
465 case EACCES:
466 str = "can't access trace events";
467 break;
468 case ENOENT:
469 str = "unknown tracepoint";
470 break;
471 default:
472 str = "failed to add tracepoint";
473 break;
474 }
475
476 tracing_path__strerror_open_tp(err, help, sizeof(help), sys, name);
477 parse_events_error__handle(e, 0, strdup(str), strdup(help));
478}
479
480static int add_tracepoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
481 const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
482 struct parse_events_error *err,
483 struct list_head *head_config)
484{
485 struct evsel *evsel = evsel__newtp_idx(sys_name, evt_name, (*idx)++);
486
487 if (IS_ERR(evsel)) {
488 tracepoint_error(err, PTR_ERR(evsel), sys_name, evt_name);
489 return PTR_ERR(evsel);
490 }
491
492 if (head_config) {
493 LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
494
495 if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
496 return -ENOMEM;
497 list_splice(&config_terms, &evsel->config_terms);
498 }
499
500 list_add_tail(&evsel->core.node, list);
501 return 0;
502}
503
504static int add_tracepoint_multi_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
505 const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
506 struct parse_events_error *err,
507 struct list_head *head_config)
508{
509 char *evt_path;
510 struct dirent *evt_ent;
511 DIR *evt_dir;
512 int ret = 0, found = 0;
513
514 evt_path = get_events_file(sys_name);
515 if (!evt_path) {
516 tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name);
517 return -1;
518 }
519 evt_dir = opendir(evt_path);
520 if (!evt_dir) {
521 put_events_file(evt_path);
522 tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name);
523 return -1;
524 }
525
526 while (!ret && (evt_ent = readdir(evt_dir))) {
527 if (!strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, ".")
528 || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "..")
529 || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "enable")
530 || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "filter"))
531 continue;
532
533 if (!strglobmatch(evt_ent->d_name, evt_name))
534 continue;
535
536 found++;
537
538 ret = add_tracepoint(list, idx, sys_name, evt_ent->d_name,
539 err, head_config);
540 }
541
542 if (!found) {
543 tracepoint_error(err, ENOENT, sys_name, evt_name);
544 ret = -1;
545 }
546
547 put_events_file(evt_path);
548 closedir(evt_dir);
549 return ret;
550}
551
552static int add_tracepoint_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
553 const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
554 struct parse_events_error *err,
555 struct list_head *head_config)
556{
557 return strpbrk(evt_name, "*?") ?
558 add_tracepoint_multi_event(list, idx, sys_name, evt_name,
559 err, head_config) :
560 add_tracepoint(list, idx, sys_name, evt_name,
561 err, head_config);
562}
563
564static int add_tracepoint_multi_sys(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
565 const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
566 struct parse_events_error *err,
567 struct list_head *head_config)
568{
569 struct dirent *events_ent;
570 DIR *events_dir;
571 int ret = 0;
572
573 events_dir = tracing_events__opendir();
574 if (!events_dir) {
575 tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name);
576 return -1;
577 }
578
579 while (!ret && (events_ent = readdir(events_dir))) {
580 if (!strcmp(events_ent->d_name, ".")
581 || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "..")
582 || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "enable")
583 || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "header_event")
584 || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "header_page"))
585 continue;
586
587 if (!strglobmatch(events_ent->d_name, sys_name))
588 continue;
589
590 ret = add_tracepoint_event(list, idx, events_ent->d_name,
591 evt_name, err, head_config);
592 }
593
594 closedir(events_dir);
595 return ret;
596}
597#endif /* HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT */
598
599#ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
600struct __add_bpf_event_param {
601 struct parse_events_state *parse_state;
602 struct list_head *list;
603 struct list_head *head_config;
604};
605
606static int add_bpf_event(const char *group, const char *event, int fd, struct bpf_object *obj,
607 void *_param)
608{
609 LIST_HEAD(new_evsels);
610 struct __add_bpf_event_param *param = _param;
611 struct parse_events_state *parse_state = param->parse_state;
612 struct list_head *list = param->list;
613 struct evsel *pos;
614 int err;
615 /*
616 * Check if we should add the event, i.e. if it is a TP but starts with a '!',
617 * then don't add the tracepoint, this will be used for something else, like
618 * adding to a BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY.
619 *
620 * See tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_raw_syscalls.c
621 */
622 if (group[0] == '!')
623 return 0;
624
625 pr_debug("add bpf event %s:%s and attach bpf program %d\n",
626 group, event, fd);
627
628 err = parse_events_add_tracepoint(&new_evsels, &parse_state->idx, group,
629 event, parse_state->error,
630 param->head_config);
631 if (err) {
632 struct evsel *evsel, *tmp;
633
634 pr_debug("Failed to add BPF event %s:%s\n",
635 group, event);
636 list_for_each_entry_safe(evsel, tmp, &new_evsels, core.node) {
637 list_del_init(&evsel->core.node);
638 evsel__delete(evsel);
639 }
640 return err;
641 }
642 pr_debug("adding %s:%s\n", group, event);
643
644 list_for_each_entry(pos, &new_evsels, core.node) {
645 pr_debug("adding %s:%s to %p\n",
646 group, event, pos);
647 pos->bpf_fd = fd;
648 pos->bpf_obj = obj;
649 }
650 list_splice(&new_evsels, list);
651 return 0;
652}
653
654int parse_events_load_bpf_obj(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
655 struct list_head *list,
656 struct bpf_object *obj,
657 struct list_head *head_config)
658{
659 int err;
660 char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
661 struct __add_bpf_event_param param = {parse_state, list, head_config};
662 static bool registered_unprobe_atexit = false;
663
664 if (IS_ERR(obj) || !obj) {
665 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
666 "Internal error: load bpf obj with NULL");
667 err = -EINVAL;
668 goto errout;
669 }
670
671 /*
672 * Register atexit handler before calling bpf__probe() so
673 * bpf__probe() don't need to unprobe probe points its already
674 * created when failure.
675 */
676 if (!registered_unprobe_atexit) {
677 atexit(bpf__clear);
678 registered_unprobe_atexit = true;
679 }
680
681 err = bpf__probe(obj);
682 if (err) {
683 bpf__strerror_probe(obj, err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
684 goto errout;
685 }
686
687 err = bpf__load(obj);
688 if (err) {
689 bpf__strerror_load(obj, err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
690 goto errout;
691 }
692
693 err = bpf__foreach_event(obj, add_bpf_event, ¶m);
694 if (err) {
695 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
696 "Attach events in BPF object failed");
697 goto errout;
698 }
699
700 return 0;
701errout:
702 parse_events_error__handle(parse_state->error, 0,
703 strdup(errbuf), strdup("(add -v to see detail)"));
704 return err;
705}
706
707static int
708parse_events_config_bpf(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
709 struct bpf_object *obj,
710 struct list_head *head_config)
711{
712 struct parse_events_term *term;
713 int error_pos;
714
715 if (!head_config || list_empty(head_config))
716 return 0;
717
718 list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
719 int err;
720
721 if (term->type_term != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER) {
722 parse_events_error__handle(parse_state->error, term->err_term,
723 strdup("Invalid config term for BPF object"),
724 NULL);
725 return -EINVAL;
726 }
727
728 err = bpf__config_obj(obj, term, parse_state->evlist, &error_pos);
729 if (err) {
730 char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
731 int idx;
732
733 bpf__strerror_config_obj(obj, term, parse_state->evlist,
734 &error_pos, err, errbuf,
735 sizeof(errbuf));
736
737 if (err == -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_VALUE)
738 idx = term->err_val;
739 else
740 idx = term->err_term + error_pos;
741
742 parse_events_error__handle(parse_state->error, idx,
743 strdup(errbuf),
744 strdup(
745"Hint:\tValid config terms:\n"
746" \tmap:[<arraymap>].value<indices>=[value]\n"
747" \tmap:[<eventmap>].event<indices>=[event]\n"
748"\n"
749" \twhere <indices> is something like [0,3...5] or [all]\n"
750" \t(add -v to see detail)"));
751 return err;
752 }
753 }
754 return 0;
755}
756
757/*
758 * Split config terms:
759 * perf record -e bpf.c/call-graph=fp,map:array.value[0]=1/ ...
760 * 'call-graph=fp' is 'evt config', should be applied to each
761 * events in bpf.c.
762 * 'map:array.value[0]=1' is 'obj config', should be processed
763 * with parse_events_config_bpf.
764 *
765 * Move object config terms from the first list to obj_head_config.
766 */
767static void
768split_bpf_config_terms(struct list_head *evt_head_config,
769 struct list_head *obj_head_config)
770{
771 struct parse_events_term *term, *temp;
772
773 /*
774 * Currently, all possible user config term
775 * belong to bpf object. parse_events__is_hardcoded_term()
776 * happens to be a good flag.
777 *
778 * See parse_events_config_bpf() and
779 * config_term_tracepoint().
780 */
781 list_for_each_entry_safe(term, temp, evt_head_config, list)
782 if (!parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(term))
783 list_move_tail(&term->list, obj_head_config);
784}
785
786int parse_events_load_bpf(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
787 struct list_head *list,
788 char *bpf_file_name,
789 bool source,
790 struct list_head *head_config)
791{
792 int err;
793 struct bpf_object *obj;
794 LIST_HEAD(obj_head_config);
795
796 if (head_config)
797 split_bpf_config_terms(head_config, &obj_head_config);
798
799 obj = bpf__prepare_load(bpf_file_name, source);
800 if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
801 char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
802
803 err = PTR_ERR(obj);
804
805 if (err == -ENOTSUP)
806 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
807 "BPF support is not compiled");
808 else
809 bpf__strerror_prepare_load(bpf_file_name,
810 source,
811 -err, errbuf,
812 sizeof(errbuf));
813
814 parse_events_error__handle(parse_state->error, 0,
815 strdup(errbuf), strdup("(add -v to see detail)"));
816 return err;
817 }
818
819 err = parse_events_load_bpf_obj(parse_state, list, obj, head_config);
820 if (err)
821 return err;
822 err = parse_events_config_bpf(parse_state, obj, &obj_head_config);
823
824 /*
825 * Caller doesn't know anything about obj_head_config,
826 * so combine them together again before returning.
827 */
828 if (head_config)
829 list_splice_tail(&obj_head_config, head_config);
830 return err;
831}
832#else // HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
833int parse_events_load_bpf_obj(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
834 struct list_head *list __maybe_unused,
835 struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused,
836 struct list_head *head_config __maybe_unused)
837{
838 parse_events_error__handle(parse_state->error, 0,
839 strdup("BPF support is not compiled"),
840 strdup("Make sure libbpf-devel is available at build time."));
841 return -ENOTSUP;
842}
843
844int parse_events_load_bpf(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
845 struct list_head *list __maybe_unused,
846 char *bpf_file_name __maybe_unused,
847 bool source __maybe_unused,
848 struct list_head *head_config __maybe_unused)
849{
850 parse_events_error__handle(parse_state->error, 0,
851 strdup("BPF support is not compiled"),
852 strdup("Make sure libbpf-devel is available at build time."));
853 return -ENOTSUP;
854}
855#endif // HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
856
857static int
858parse_breakpoint_type(const char *type, struct perf_event_attr *attr)
859{
860 int i;
861
862 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
863 if (!type || !type[i])
864 break;
865
866#define CHECK_SET_TYPE(bit) \
867do { \
868 if (attr->bp_type & bit) \
869 return -EINVAL; \
870 else \
871 attr->bp_type |= bit; \
872} while (0)
873
874 switch (type[i]) {
875 case 'r':
876 CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_R);
877 break;
878 case 'w':
879 CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_W);
880 break;
881 case 'x':
882 CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_X);
883 break;
884 default:
885 return -EINVAL;
886 }
887 }
888
889#undef CHECK_SET_TYPE
890
891 if (!attr->bp_type) /* Default */
892 attr->bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_R | HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
893
894 return 0;
895}
896
897int parse_events_add_breakpoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
898 u64 addr, char *type, u64 len)
899{
900 struct perf_event_attr attr;
901
902 memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
903 attr.bp_addr = addr;
904
905 if (parse_breakpoint_type(type, &attr))
906 return -EINVAL;
907
908 /* Provide some defaults if len is not specified */
909 if (!len) {
910 if (attr.bp_type == HW_BREAKPOINT_X)
911 len = sizeof(long);
912 else
913 len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
914 }
915
916 attr.bp_len = len;
917
918 attr.type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT;
919 attr.sample_period = 1;
920
921 return add_event(list, idx, &attr, /*name=*/NULL, /*mertic_id=*/NULL,
922 /*config_terms=*/NULL);
923}
924
925static int check_type_val(struct parse_events_term *term,
926 struct parse_events_error *err,
927 int type)
928{
929 if (type == term->type_val)
930 return 0;
931
932 if (err) {
933 parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_val,
934 type == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM
935 ? strdup("expected numeric value")
936 : strdup("expected string value"),
937 NULL);
938 }
939 return -EINVAL;
940}
941
942/*
943 * Update according to parse-events.l
944 */
945static const char *config_term_names[__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR] = {
946 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER] = "<sysfs term>",
947 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG] = "config",
948 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1] = "config1",
949 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2] = "config2",
950 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME] = "name",
951 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD] = "period",
952 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ] = "freq",
953 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE] = "branch_type",
954 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME] = "time",
955 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH] = "call-graph",
956 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE] = "stack-size",
957 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT] = "no-inherit",
958 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT] = "inherit",
959 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK] = "max-stack",
960 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS] = "nr",
961 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE] = "overwrite",
962 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE] = "no-overwrite",
963 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG] = "driver-config",
964 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE] = "percore",
965 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT] = "aux-output",
966 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE] = "aux-sample-size",
967 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID] = "metric-id",
968};
969
970static bool config_term_shrinked;
971
972static bool
973config_term_avail(int term_type, struct parse_events_error *err)
974{
975 char *err_str;
976
977 if (term_type < 0 || term_type >= __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR) {
978 parse_events_error__handle(err, -1,
979 strdup("Invalid term_type"), NULL);
980 return false;
981 }
982 if (!config_term_shrinked)
983 return true;
984
985 switch (term_type) {
986 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
987 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
988 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
989 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
990 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID:
991 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
992 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
993 return true;
994 default:
995 if (!err)
996 return false;
997
998 /* term_type is validated so indexing is safe */
999 if (asprintf(&err_str, "'%s' is not usable in 'perf stat'",
1000 config_term_names[term_type]) >= 0)
1001 parse_events_error__handle(err, -1, err_str, NULL);
1002 return false;
1003 }
1004}
1005
1006void parse_events__shrink_config_terms(void)
1007{
1008 config_term_shrinked = true;
1009}
1010
1011static int config_term_common(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1012 struct parse_events_term *term,
1013 struct parse_events_error *err)
1014{
1015#define CHECK_TYPE_VAL(type) \
1016do { \
1017 if (check_type_val(term, err, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_ ## type)) \
1018 return -EINVAL; \
1019} while (0)
1020
1021 switch (term->type_term) {
1022 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
1023 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1024 attr->config = term->val.num;
1025 break;
1026 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
1027 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1028 attr->config1 = term->val.num;
1029 break;
1030 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
1031 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1032 attr->config2 = term->val.num;
1033 break;
1034 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
1035 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1036 break;
1037 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
1038 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1039 break;
1040 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE:
1041 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
1042 if (strcmp(term->val.str, "no") &&
1043 parse_branch_str(term->val.str,
1044 &attr->branch_sample_type)) {
1045 parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_val,
1046 strdup("invalid branch sample type"),
1047 NULL);
1048 return -EINVAL;
1049 }
1050 break;
1051 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
1052 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1053 if (term->val.num > 1) {
1054 parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_val,
1055 strdup("expected 0 or 1"),
1056 NULL);
1057 return -EINVAL;
1058 }
1059 break;
1060 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1061 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
1062 break;
1063 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1064 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1065 break;
1066 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1067 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1068 break;
1069 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1070 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1071 break;
1072 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
1073 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1074 break;
1075 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
1076 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1077 break;
1078 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
1079 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
1080 break;
1081 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID:
1082 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
1083 break;
1084 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
1085 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1086 break;
1087 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS:
1088 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1089 break;
1090 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
1091 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1092 if ((unsigned int)term->val.num > 1) {
1093 parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_val,
1094 strdup("expected 0 or 1"),
1095 NULL);
1096 return -EINVAL;
1097 }
1098 break;
1099 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT:
1100 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1101 break;
1102 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE:
1103 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1104 if (term->val.num > UINT_MAX) {
1105 parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_val,
1106 strdup("too big"),
1107 NULL);
1108 return -EINVAL;
1109 }
1110 break;
1111 default:
1112 parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_term,
1113 strdup("unknown term"),
1114 parse_events_formats_error_string(NULL));
1115 return -EINVAL;
1116 }
1117
1118 /*
1119 * Check term availability after basic checking so
1120 * PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER can be found and filtered.
1121 *
1122 * If check availability at the entry of this function,
1123 * user will see "'<sysfs term>' is not usable in 'perf stat'"
1124 * if an invalid config term is provided for legacy events
1125 * (for example, instructions/badterm/...), which is confusing.
1126 */
1127 if (!config_term_avail(term->type_term, err))
1128 return -EINVAL;
1129 return 0;
1130#undef CHECK_TYPE_VAL
1131}
1132
1133static int config_term_pmu(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1134 struct parse_events_term *term,
1135 struct parse_events_error *err)
1136{
1137 if (term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER ||
1138 term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG)
1139 /*
1140 * Always succeed for sysfs terms, as we dont know
1141 * at this point what type they need to have.
1142 */
1143 return 0;
1144 else
1145 return config_term_common(attr, term, err);
1146}
1147
1148#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
1149static int config_term_tracepoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1150 struct parse_events_term *term,
1151 struct parse_events_error *err)
1152{
1153 switch (term->type_term) {
1154 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1155 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1156 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1157 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1158 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
1159 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS:
1160 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
1161 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
1162 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT:
1163 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE:
1164 return config_term_common(attr, term, err);
1165 default:
1166 if (err) {
1167 parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_term,
1168 strdup("unknown term"),
1169 strdup("valid terms: call-graph,stack-size\n"));
1170 }
1171 return -EINVAL;
1172 }
1173
1174 return 0;
1175}
1176#endif
1177
1178static int config_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1179 struct list_head *head,
1180 struct parse_events_error *err,
1181 config_term_func_t config_term)
1182{
1183 struct parse_events_term *term;
1184
1185 list_for_each_entry(term, head, list)
1186 if (config_term(attr, term, err))
1187 return -EINVAL;
1188
1189 return 0;
1190}
1191
1192static int get_config_terms(struct list_head *head_config,
1193 struct list_head *head_terms __maybe_unused)
1194{
1195#define ADD_CONFIG_TERM(__type, __weak) \
1196 struct evsel_config_term *__t; \
1197 \
1198 __t = zalloc(sizeof(*__t)); \
1199 if (!__t) \
1200 return -ENOMEM; \
1201 \
1202 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__t->list); \
1203 __t->type = EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_ ## __type; \
1204 __t->weak = __weak; \
1205 list_add_tail(&__t->list, head_terms)
1206
1207#define ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(__type, __name, __val, __weak) \
1208do { \
1209 ADD_CONFIG_TERM(__type, __weak); \
1210 __t->val.__name = __val; \
1211} while (0)
1212
1213#define ADD_CONFIG_TERM_STR(__type, __val, __weak) \
1214do { \
1215 ADD_CONFIG_TERM(__type, __weak); \
1216 __t->val.str = strdup(__val); \
1217 if (!__t->val.str) { \
1218 zfree(&__t); \
1219 return -ENOMEM; \
1220 } \
1221 __t->free_str = true; \
1222} while (0)
1223
1224 struct parse_events_term *term;
1225
1226 list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
1227 switch (term->type_term) {
1228 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
1229 ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(PERIOD, period, term->val.num, term->weak);
1230 break;
1231 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
1232 ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(FREQ, freq, term->val.num, term->weak);
1233 break;
1234 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
1235 ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(TIME, time, term->val.num, term->weak);
1236 break;
1237 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1238 ADD_CONFIG_TERM_STR(CALLGRAPH, term->val.str, term->weak);
1239 break;
1240 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE:
1241 ADD_CONFIG_TERM_STR(BRANCH, term->val.str, term->weak);
1242 break;
1243 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1244 ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(STACK_USER, stack_user,
1245 term->val.num, term->weak);
1246 break;
1247 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1248 ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(INHERIT, inherit,
1249 term->val.num ? 1 : 0, term->weak);
1250 break;
1251 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1252 ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(INHERIT, inherit,
1253 term->val.num ? 0 : 1, term->weak);
1254 break;
1255 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
1256 ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(MAX_STACK, max_stack,
1257 term->val.num, term->weak);
1258 break;
1259 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS:
1260 ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(MAX_EVENTS, max_events,
1261 term->val.num, term->weak);
1262 break;
1263 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
1264 ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(OVERWRITE, overwrite,
1265 term->val.num ? 1 : 0, term->weak);
1266 break;
1267 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
1268 ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(OVERWRITE, overwrite,
1269 term->val.num ? 0 : 1, term->weak);
1270 break;
1271 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG:
1272 ADD_CONFIG_TERM_STR(DRV_CFG, term->val.str, term->weak);
1273 break;
1274 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
1275 ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(PERCORE, percore,
1276 term->val.num ? true : false, term->weak);
1277 break;
1278 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT:
1279 ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(AUX_OUTPUT, aux_output,
1280 term->val.num ? 1 : 0, term->weak);
1281 break;
1282 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE:
1283 ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE, aux_sample_size,
1284 term->val.num, term->weak);
1285 break;
1286 default:
1287 break;
1288 }
1289 }
1290 return 0;
1291}
1292
1293/*
1294 * Add EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_CFG_CHG where cfg_chg will have a bit set for
1295 * each bit of attr->config that the user has changed.
1296 */
1297static int get_config_chgs(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct list_head *head_config,
1298 struct list_head *head_terms)
1299{
1300 struct parse_events_term *term;
1301 u64 bits = 0;
1302 int type;
1303
1304 list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
1305 switch (term->type_term) {
1306 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER:
1307 type = perf_pmu__format_type(&pmu->format, term->config);
1308 if (type != PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG)
1309 continue;
1310 bits |= perf_pmu__format_bits(&pmu->format, term->config);
1311 break;
1312 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
1313 bits = ~(u64)0;
1314 break;
1315 default:
1316 break;
1317 }
1318 }
1319
1320 if (bits)
1321 ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(CFG_CHG, cfg_chg, bits, false);
1322
1323#undef ADD_CONFIG_TERM
1324 return 0;
1325}
1326
1327int parse_events_add_tracepoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
1328 const char *sys, const char *event,
1329 struct parse_events_error *err,
1330 struct list_head *head_config)
1331{
1332#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
1333 if (head_config) {
1334 struct perf_event_attr attr;
1335
1336 if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, err,
1337 config_term_tracepoint))
1338 return -EINVAL;
1339 }
1340
1341 if (strpbrk(sys, "*?"))
1342 return add_tracepoint_multi_sys(list, idx, sys, event,
1343 err, head_config);
1344 else
1345 return add_tracepoint_event(list, idx, sys, event,
1346 err, head_config);
1347#else
1348 (void)list;
1349 (void)idx;
1350 (void)sys;
1351 (void)event;
1352 (void)head_config;
1353 parse_events_error__handle(err, 0, strdup("unsupported tracepoint"),
1354 strdup("libtraceevent is necessary for tracepoint support"));
1355 return -1;
1356#endif
1357}
1358
1359int parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1360 struct list_head *list,
1361 u32 type, u64 config,
1362 struct list_head *head_config)
1363{
1364 struct perf_event_attr attr;
1365 LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
1366 const char *name, *metric_id;
1367 bool hybrid;
1368 int ret;
1369
1370 memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
1371 attr.type = type;
1372 attr.config = config;
1373
1374 if (head_config) {
1375 if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, parse_state->error,
1376 config_term_common))
1377 return -EINVAL;
1378
1379 if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
1380 return -ENOMEM;
1381 }
1382
1383 name = get_config_name(head_config);
1384 metric_id = get_config_metric_id(head_config);
1385 ret = parse_events__add_numeric_hybrid(parse_state, list, &attr,
1386 name, metric_id,
1387 &config_terms, &hybrid);
1388 if (hybrid)
1389 goto out_free_terms;
1390
1391 ret = add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, name, metric_id,
1392 &config_terms);
1393out_free_terms:
1394 free_config_terms(&config_terms);
1395 return ret;
1396}
1397
1398int parse_events_add_tool(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1399 struct list_head *list,
1400 int tool_event)
1401{
1402 return add_event_tool(list, &parse_state->idx, tool_event);
1403}
1404
1405static bool config_term_percore(struct list_head *config_terms)
1406{
1407 struct evsel_config_term *term;
1408
1409 list_for_each_entry(term, config_terms, list) {
1410 if (term->type == EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_PERCORE)
1411 return term->val.percore;
1412 }
1413
1414 return false;
1415}
1416
1417static int parse_events__inside_hybrid_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1418 struct list_head *list, char *name,
1419 struct list_head *head_config)
1420{
1421 struct parse_events_term *term;
1422 int ret = -1;
1423
1424 if (parse_state->fake_pmu || !head_config || list_empty(head_config) ||
1425 !perf_pmu__is_hybrid(name)) {
1426 return -1;
1427 }
1428
1429 /*
1430 * More than one term in list.
1431 */
1432 if (head_config->next && head_config->next->next != head_config)
1433 return -1;
1434
1435 term = list_first_entry(head_config, struct parse_events_term, list);
1436 if (term && term->config && strcmp(term->config, "event")) {
1437 ret = parse_events__with_hybrid_pmu(parse_state, term->config,
1438 name, list);
1439 }
1440
1441 return ret;
1442}
1443
1444int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1445 struct list_head *list, char *name,
1446 struct list_head *head_config,
1447 bool auto_merge_stats,
1448 bool use_alias)
1449{
1450 struct perf_event_attr attr;
1451 struct perf_pmu_info info;
1452 struct perf_pmu *pmu;
1453 struct evsel *evsel;
1454 struct parse_events_error *err = parse_state->error;
1455 bool use_uncore_alias;
1456 LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
1457
1458 pmu = parse_state->fake_pmu ?: perf_pmu__find(name);
1459
1460 if (verbose > 1 && !(pmu && pmu->selectable)) {
1461 fprintf(stderr, "Attempting to add event pmu '%s' with '",
1462 name);
1463 if (head_config) {
1464 struct parse_events_term *term;
1465
1466 list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
1467 fprintf(stderr, "%s,", term->config);
1468 }
1469 }
1470 fprintf(stderr, "' that may result in non-fatal errors\n");
1471 }
1472
1473 if (!pmu) {
1474 char *err_str;
1475
1476 if (asprintf(&err_str,
1477 "Cannot find PMU `%s'. Missing kernel support?",
1478 name) >= 0)
1479 parse_events_error__handle(err, 0, err_str, NULL);
1480 return -EINVAL;
1481 }
1482
1483 if (pmu->default_config) {
1484 memcpy(&attr, pmu->default_config,
1485 sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
1486 } else {
1487 memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
1488 }
1489
1490 use_uncore_alias = (pmu->is_uncore && use_alias);
1491
1492 if (!head_config) {
1493 attr.type = pmu->type;
1494 evsel = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr,
1495 /*init_attr=*/true, /*name=*/NULL,
1496 /*metric_id=*/NULL, pmu,
1497 /*config_terms=*/NULL, auto_merge_stats,
1498 /*cpu_list=*/NULL);
1499 if (evsel) {
1500 evsel->pmu_name = name ? strdup(name) : NULL;
1501 evsel->use_uncore_alias = use_uncore_alias;
1502 return 0;
1503 } else {
1504 return -ENOMEM;
1505 }
1506 }
1507
1508 if (!parse_state->fake_pmu && perf_pmu__check_alias(pmu, head_config, &info))
1509 return -EINVAL;
1510
1511 if (verbose > 1) {
1512 fprintf(stderr, "After aliases, add event pmu '%s' with '",
1513 name);
1514 if (head_config) {
1515 struct parse_events_term *term;
1516
1517 list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
1518 fprintf(stderr, "%s,", term->config);
1519 }
1520 }
1521 fprintf(stderr, "' that may result in non-fatal errors\n");
1522 }
1523
1524 /*
1525 * Configure hardcoded terms first, no need to check
1526 * return value when called with fail == 0 ;)
1527 */
1528 if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, parse_state->error, config_term_pmu))
1529 return -EINVAL;
1530
1531 if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
1532 return -ENOMEM;
1533
1534 /*
1535 * When using default config, record which bits of attr->config were
1536 * changed by the user.
1537 */
1538 if (pmu->default_config && get_config_chgs(pmu, head_config, &config_terms))
1539 return -ENOMEM;
1540
1541 if (!parse_events__inside_hybrid_pmu(parse_state, list, name,
1542 head_config)) {
1543 return 0;
1544 }
1545
1546 if (!parse_state->fake_pmu && perf_pmu__config(pmu, &attr, head_config, parse_state->error)) {
1547 free_config_terms(&config_terms);
1548 return -EINVAL;
1549 }
1550
1551 evsel = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, /*init_attr=*/true,
1552 get_config_name(head_config),
1553 get_config_metric_id(head_config), pmu,
1554 &config_terms, auto_merge_stats, /*cpu_list=*/NULL);
1555 if (!evsel)
1556 return -ENOMEM;
1557
1558 if (evsel->name)
1559 evsel->use_config_name = true;
1560
1561 evsel->pmu_name = name ? strdup(name) : NULL;
1562 evsel->use_uncore_alias = use_uncore_alias;
1563 evsel->percore = config_term_percore(&evsel->config_terms);
1564
1565 if (parse_state->fake_pmu)
1566 return 0;
1567
1568 free((char *)evsel->unit);
1569 evsel->unit = strdup(info.unit);
1570 evsel->scale = info.scale;
1571 evsel->per_pkg = info.per_pkg;
1572 evsel->snapshot = info.snapshot;
1573 evsel->metric_expr = info.metric_expr;
1574 evsel->metric_name = info.metric_name;
1575 return 0;
1576}
1577
1578int parse_events_multi_pmu_add(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1579 char *str, struct list_head *head,
1580 struct list_head **listp)
1581{
1582 struct parse_events_term *term;
1583 struct list_head *list = NULL;
1584 struct list_head *orig_head = NULL;
1585 struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
1586 int ok = 0;
1587 char *config;
1588
1589 *listp = NULL;
1590
1591 if (!head) {
1592 head = malloc(sizeof(struct list_head));
1593 if (!head)
1594 goto out_err;
1595
1596 INIT_LIST_HEAD(head);
1597 }
1598 config = strdup(str);
1599 if (!config)
1600 goto out_err;
1601
1602 if (parse_events_term__num(&term,
1603 PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
1604 config, 1, false, &config,
1605 NULL) < 0) {
1606 free(config);
1607 goto out_err;
1608 }
1609 list_add_tail(&term->list, head);
1610
1611 /* Add it for all PMUs that support the alias */
1612 list = malloc(sizeof(struct list_head));
1613 if (!list)
1614 goto out_err;
1615
1616 INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
1617
1618 while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1619 struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
1620
1621 list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1622 if (!strcasecmp(alias->name, str)) {
1623 parse_events_copy_term_list(head, &orig_head);
1624 if (!parse_events_add_pmu(parse_state, list,
1625 pmu->name, orig_head,
1626 true, true)) {
1627 pr_debug("%s -> %s/%s/\n", str,
1628 pmu->name, alias->str);
1629 ok++;
1630 }
1631 parse_events_terms__delete(orig_head);
1632 }
1633 }
1634 }
1635
1636 if (parse_state->fake_pmu) {
1637 if (!parse_events_add_pmu(parse_state, list, str, head,
1638 true, true)) {
1639 pr_debug("%s -> %s/%s/\n", str, "fake_pmu", str);
1640 ok++;
1641 }
1642 }
1643
1644out_err:
1645 if (ok)
1646 *listp = list;
1647 else
1648 free(list);
1649
1650 parse_events_terms__delete(head);
1651 return ok ? 0 : -1;
1652}
1653
1654int parse_events__modifier_group(struct list_head *list,
1655 char *event_mod)
1656{
1657 return parse_events__modifier_event(list, event_mod, true);
1658}
1659
1660/*
1661 * Check if the two uncore PMUs are from the same uncore block
1662 * The format of the uncore PMU name is uncore_#blockname_#pmuidx
1663 */
1664static bool is_same_uncore_block(const char *pmu_name_a, const char *pmu_name_b)
1665{
1666 char *end_a, *end_b;
1667
1668 end_a = strrchr(pmu_name_a, '_');
1669 end_b = strrchr(pmu_name_b, '_');
1670
1671 if (!end_a || !end_b)
1672 return false;
1673
1674 if ((end_a - pmu_name_a) != (end_b - pmu_name_b))
1675 return false;
1676
1677 return (strncmp(pmu_name_a, pmu_name_b, end_a - pmu_name_a) == 0);
1678}
1679
1680static int
1681parse_events__set_leader_for_uncore_aliase(char *name, struct list_head *list,
1682 struct parse_events_state *parse_state)
1683{
1684 struct evsel *evsel, *leader;
1685 uintptr_t *leaders;
1686 bool is_leader = true;
1687 int i, nr_pmu = 0, total_members, ret = 0;
1688
1689 leader = list_first_entry(list, struct evsel, core.node);
1690 evsel = list_last_entry(list, struct evsel, core.node);
1691 total_members = evsel->core.idx - leader->core.idx + 1;
1692
1693 leaders = calloc(total_members, sizeof(uintptr_t));
1694 if (WARN_ON(!leaders))
1695 return 0;
1696
1697 /*
1698 * Going through the whole group and doing sanity check.
1699 * All members must use alias, and be from the same uncore block.
1700 * Also, storing the leader events in an array.
1701 */
1702 __evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1703
1704 /* Only split the uncore group which members use alias */
1705 if (!evsel->use_uncore_alias)
1706 goto out;
1707
1708 /* The events must be from the same uncore block */
1709 if (!is_same_uncore_block(leader->pmu_name, evsel->pmu_name))
1710 goto out;
1711
1712 if (!is_leader)
1713 continue;
1714 /*
1715 * If the event's PMU name starts to repeat, it must be a new
1716 * event. That can be used to distinguish the leader from
1717 * other members, even they have the same event name.
1718 */
1719 if ((leader != evsel) &&
1720 !strcmp(leader->pmu_name, evsel->pmu_name)) {
1721 is_leader = false;
1722 continue;
1723 }
1724
1725 /* Store the leader event for each PMU */
1726 leaders[nr_pmu++] = (uintptr_t) evsel;
1727 }
1728
1729 /* only one event alias */
1730 if (nr_pmu == total_members) {
1731 parse_state->nr_groups--;
1732 goto handled;
1733 }
1734
1735 /*
1736 * An uncore event alias is a joint name which means the same event
1737 * runs on all PMUs of a block.
1738 * Perf doesn't support mixed events from different PMUs in the same
1739 * group. The big group has to be split into multiple small groups
1740 * which only include the events from the same PMU.
1741 *
1742 * Here the uncore event aliases must be from the same uncore block.
1743 * The number of PMUs must be same for each alias. The number of new
1744 * small groups equals to the number of PMUs.
1745 * Setting the leader event for corresponding members in each group.
1746 */
1747 i = 0;
1748 __evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1749 if (i >= nr_pmu)
1750 i = 0;
1751 evsel__set_leader(evsel, (struct evsel *) leaders[i++]);
1752 }
1753
1754 /* The number of members and group name are same for each group */
1755 for (i = 0; i < nr_pmu; i++) {
1756 evsel = (struct evsel *) leaders[i];
1757 evsel->core.nr_members = total_members / nr_pmu;
1758 evsel->group_name = name ? strdup(name) : NULL;
1759 }
1760
1761 /* Take the new small groups into account */
1762 parse_state->nr_groups += nr_pmu - 1;
1763
1764handled:
1765 ret = 1;
1766out:
1767 free(leaders);
1768 return ret;
1769}
1770
1771__weak struct evsel *arch_evlist__leader(struct list_head *list)
1772{
1773 return list_first_entry(list, struct evsel, core.node);
1774}
1775
1776void parse_events__set_leader(char *name, struct list_head *list,
1777 struct parse_events_state *parse_state)
1778{
1779 struct evsel *leader;
1780
1781 if (list_empty(list)) {
1782 WARN_ONCE(true, "WARNING: failed to set leader: empty list");
1783 return;
1784 }
1785
1786 if (parse_events__set_leader_for_uncore_aliase(name, list, parse_state))
1787 return;
1788
1789 leader = arch_evlist__leader(list);
1790 __perf_evlist__set_leader(list, &leader->core);
1791 leader->group_name = name ? strdup(name) : NULL;
1792 list_move(&leader->core.node, list);
1793}
1794
1795/* list_event is assumed to point to malloc'ed memory */
1796void parse_events_update_lists(struct list_head *list_event,
1797 struct list_head *list_all)
1798{
1799 /*
1800 * Called for single event definition. Update the
1801 * 'all event' list, and reinit the 'single event'
1802 * list, for next event definition.
1803 */
1804 list_splice_tail(list_event, list_all);
1805 free(list_event);
1806}
1807
1808struct event_modifier {
1809 int eu;
1810 int ek;
1811 int eh;
1812 int eH;
1813 int eG;
1814 int eI;
1815 int precise;
1816 int precise_max;
1817 int exclude_GH;
1818 int sample_read;
1819 int pinned;
1820 int weak;
1821 int exclusive;
1822 int bpf_counter;
1823};
1824
1825static int get_event_modifier(struct event_modifier *mod, char *str,
1826 struct evsel *evsel)
1827{
1828 int eu = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_user : 0;
1829 int ek = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel : 0;
1830 int eh = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_hv : 0;
1831 int eH = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_host : 0;
1832 int eG = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_guest : 0;
1833 int eI = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_idle : 0;
1834 int precise = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.precise_ip : 0;
1835 int precise_max = 0;
1836 int sample_read = 0;
1837 int pinned = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.pinned : 0;
1838 int exclusive = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclusive : 0;
1839
1840 int exclude = eu | ek | eh;
1841 int exclude_GH = evsel ? evsel->exclude_GH : 0;
1842 int weak = 0;
1843 int bpf_counter = 0;
1844
1845 memset(mod, 0, sizeof(*mod));
1846
1847 while (*str) {
1848 if (*str == 'u') {
1849 if (!exclude)
1850 exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1851 if (!exclude_GH && !perf_guest)
1852 eG = 1;
1853 eu = 0;
1854 } else if (*str == 'k') {
1855 if (!exclude)
1856 exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1857 ek = 0;
1858 } else if (*str == 'h') {
1859 if (!exclude)
1860 exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1861 eh = 0;
1862 } else if (*str == 'G') {
1863 if (!exclude_GH)
1864 exclude_GH = eG = eH = 1;
1865 eG = 0;
1866 } else if (*str == 'H') {
1867 if (!exclude_GH)
1868 exclude_GH = eG = eH = 1;
1869 eH = 0;
1870 } else if (*str == 'I') {
1871 eI = 1;
1872 } else if (*str == 'p') {
1873 precise++;
1874 /* use of precise requires exclude_guest */
1875 if (!exclude_GH)
1876 eG = 1;
1877 } else if (*str == 'P') {
1878 precise_max = 1;
1879 } else if (*str == 'S') {
1880 sample_read = 1;
1881 } else if (*str == 'D') {
1882 pinned = 1;
1883 } else if (*str == 'e') {
1884 exclusive = 1;
1885 } else if (*str == 'W') {
1886 weak = 1;
1887 } else if (*str == 'b') {
1888 bpf_counter = 1;
1889 } else
1890 break;
1891
1892 ++str;
1893 }
1894
1895 /*
1896 * precise ip:
1897 *
1898 * 0 - SAMPLE_IP can have arbitrary skid
1899 * 1 - SAMPLE_IP must have constant skid
1900 * 2 - SAMPLE_IP requested to have 0 skid
1901 * 3 - SAMPLE_IP must have 0 skid
1902 *
1903 * See also PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP
1904 */
1905 if (precise > 3)
1906 return -EINVAL;
1907
1908 mod->eu = eu;
1909 mod->ek = ek;
1910 mod->eh = eh;
1911 mod->eH = eH;
1912 mod->eG = eG;
1913 mod->eI = eI;
1914 mod->precise = precise;
1915 mod->precise_max = precise_max;
1916 mod->exclude_GH = exclude_GH;
1917 mod->sample_read = sample_read;
1918 mod->pinned = pinned;
1919 mod->weak = weak;
1920 mod->bpf_counter = bpf_counter;
1921 mod->exclusive = exclusive;
1922
1923 return 0;
1924}
1925
1926/*
1927 * Basic modifier sanity check to validate it contains only one
1928 * instance of any modifier (apart from 'p') present.
1929 */
1930static int check_modifier(char *str)
1931{
1932 char *p = str;
1933
1934 /* The sizeof includes 0 byte as well. */
1935 if (strlen(str) > (sizeof("ukhGHpppPSDIWeb") - 1))
1936 return -1;
1937
1938 while (*p) {
1939 if (*p != 'p' && strchr(p + 1, *p))
1940 return -1;
1941 p++;
1942 }
1943
1944 return 0;
1945}
1946
1947int parse_events__modifier_event(struct list_head *list, char *str, bool add)
1948{
1949 struct evsel *evsel;
1950 struct event_modifier mod;
1951
1952 if (str == NULL)
1953 return 0;
1954
1955 if (check_modifier(str))
1956 return -EINVAL;
1957
1958 if (!add && get_event_modifier(&mod, str, NULL))
1959 return -EINVAL;
1960
1961 __evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1962 if (add && get_event_modifier(&mod, str, evsel))
1963 return -EINVAL;
1964
1965 evsel->core.attr.exclude_user = mod.eu;
1966 evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel = mod.ek;
1967 evsel->core.attr.exclude_hv = mod.eh;
1968 evsel->core.attr.precise_ip = mod.precise;
1969 evsel->core.attr.exclude_host = mod.eH;
1970 evsel->core.attr.exclude_guest = mod.eG;
1971 evsel->core.attr.exclude_idle = mod.eI;
1972 evsel->exclude_GH = mod.exclude_GH;
1973 evsel->sample_read = mod.sample_read;
1974 evsel->precise_max = mod.precise_max;
1975 evsel->weak_group = mod.weak;
1976 evsel->bpf_counter = mod.bpf_counter;
1977
1978 if (evsel__is_group_leader(evsel)) {
1979 evsel->core.attr.pinned = mod.pinned;
1980 evsel->core.attr.exclusive = mod.exclusive;
1981 }
1982 }
1983
1984 return 0;
1985}
1986
1987int parse_events_name(struct list_head *list, const char *name)
1988{
1989 struct evsel *evsel;
1990
1991 __evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1992 if (!evsel->name)
1993 evsel->name = strdup(name);
1994 }
1995
1996 return 0;
1997}
1998
1999static int
2000comp_pmu(const void *p1, const void *p2)
2001{
2002 struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *pmu1 = (struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *) p1;
2003 struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *pmu2 = (struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *) p2;
2004
2005 return strcasecmp(pmu1->symbol, pmu2->symbol);
2006}
2007
2008static void perf_pmu__parse_cleanup(void)
2009{
2010 if (perf_pmu_events_list_num > 0) {
2011 struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *p;
2012 int i;
2013
2014 for (i = 0; i < perf_pmu_events_list_num; i++) {
2015 p = perf_pmu_events_list + i;
2016 zfree(&p->symbol);
2017 }
2018 zfree(&perf_pmu_events_list);
2019 perf_pmu_events_list_num = 0;
2020 }
2021}
2022
2023#define SET_SYMBOL(str, stype) \
2024do { \
2025 p->symbol = str; \
2026 if (!p->symbol) \
2027 goto err; \
2028 p->type = stype; \
2029} while (0)
2030
2031/*
2032 * Read the pmu events list from sysfs
2033 * Save it into perf_pmu_events_list
2034 */
2035static void perf_pmu__parse_init(void)
2036{
2037
2038 struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
2039 struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
2040 int len = 0;
2041
2042 pmu = NULL;
2043 while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
2044 list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
2045 char *tmp = strchr(alias->name, '-');
2046
2047 if (tmp) {
2048 char *tmp2 = NULL;
2049
2050 tmp2 = strchr(tmp + 1, '-');
2051 len++;
2052 if (tmp2)
2053 len++;
2054 }
2055
2056 len++;
2057 }
2058 }
2059
2060 if (len == 0) {
2061 perf_pmu_events_list_num = -1;
2062 return;
2063 }
2064 perf_pmu_events_list = malloc(sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol) * len);
2065 if (!perf_pmu_events_list)
2066 return;
2067 perf_pmu_events_list_num = len;
2068
2069 len = 0;
2070 pmu = NULL;
2071 while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
2072 list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
2073 struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *p = perf_pmu_events_list + len;
2074 char *tmp = strchr(alias->name, '-');
2075 char *tmp2 = NULL;
2076
2077 if (tmp)
2078 tmp2 = strchr(tmp + 1, '-');
2079 if (tmp2) {
2080 SET_SYMBOL(strndup(alias->name, tmp - alias->name),
2081 PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_PREFIX);
2082 p++;
2083 tmp++;
2084 SET_SYMBOL(strndup(tmp, tmp2 - tmp), PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_SUFFIX);
2085 p++;
2086 SET_SYMBOL(strdup(++tmp2), PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_SUFFIX2);
2087 len += 3;
2088 } else if (tmp) {
2089 SET_SYMBOL(strndup(alias->name, tmp - alias->name),
2090 PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_PREFIX);
2091 p++;
2092 SET_SYMBOL(strdup(++tmp), PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_SUFFIX);
2093 len += 2;
2094 } else {
2095 SET_SYMBOL(strdup(alias->name), PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL);
2096 len++;
2097 }
2098 }
2099 }
2100 qsort(perf_pmu_events_list, len,
2101 sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol), comp_pmu);
2102
2103 return;
2104err:
2105 perf_pmu__parse_cleanup();
2106}
2107
2108/*
2109 * This function injects special term in
2110 * perf_pmu_events_list so the test code
2111 * can check on this functionality.
2112 */
2113int perf_pmu__test_parse_init(void)
2114{
2115 struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *list, *tmp, symbols[] = {
2116 {(char *)"read", PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL},
2117 {(char *)"event", PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_PREFIX},
2118 {(char *)"two", PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_SUFFIX},
2119 {(char *)"hyphen", PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_SUFFIX},
2120 {(char *)"hyph", PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_SUFFIX2},
2121 };
2122 unsigned long i, j;
2123
2124 tmp = list = malloc(sizeof(*list) * ARRAY_SIZE(symbols));
2125 if (!list)
2126 return -ENOMEM;
2127
2128 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(symbols); i++, tmp++) {
2129 tmp->type = symbols[i].type;
2130 tmp->symbol = strdup(symbols[i].symbol);
2131 if (!tmp->symbol)
2132 goto err_free;
2133 }
2134
2135 perf_pmu_events_list = list;
2136 perf_pmu_events_list_num = ARRAY_SIZE(symbols);
2137
2138 qsort(perf_pmu_events_list, ARRAY_SIZE(symbols),
2139 sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol), comp_pmu);
2140 return 0;
2141
2142err_free:
2143 for (j = 0, tmp = list; j < i; j++, tmp++)
2144 free(tmp->symbol);
2145 free(list);
2146 return -ENOMEM;
2147}
2148
2149enum perf_pmu_event_symbol_type
2150perf_pmu__parse_check(const char *name)
2151{
2152 struct perf_pmu_event_symbol p, *r;
2153
2154 /* scan kernel pmu events from sysfs if needed */
2155 if (perf_pmu_events_list_num == 0)
2156 perf_pmu__parse_init();
2157 /*
2158 * name "cpu" could be prefix of cpu-cycles or cpu// events.
2159 * cpu-cycles has been handled by hardcode.
2160 * So it must be cpu// events, not kernel pmu event.
2161 */
2162 if ((perf_pmu_events_list_num <= 0) || !strcmp(name, "cpu"))
2163 return PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_ERR;
2164
2165 p.symbol = strdup(name);
2166 r = bsearch(&p, perf_pmu_events_list,
2167 (size_t) perf_pmu_events_list_num,
2168 sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol), comp_pmu);
2169 zfree(&p.symbol);
2170 return r ? r->type : PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_ERR;
2171}
2172
2173static int parse_events__scanner(const char *str,
2174 struct parse_events_state *parse_state)
2175{
2176 YY_BUFFER_STATE buffer;
2177 void *scanner;
2178 int ret;
2179
2180 ret = parse_events_lex_init_extra(parse_state, &scanner);
2181 if (ret)
2182 return ret;
2183
2184 buffer = parse_events__scan_string(str, scanner);
2185
2186#ifdef PARSER_DEBUG
2187 parse_events_debug = 1;
2188 parse_events_set_debug(1, scanner);
2189#endif
2190 ret = parse_events_parse(parse_state, scanner);
2191
2192 parse_events__flush_buffer(buffer, scanner);
2193 parse_events__delete_buffer(buffer, scanner);
2194 parse_events_lex_destroy(scanner);
2195 return ret;
2196}
2197
2198/*
2199 * parse event config string, return a list of event terms.
2200 */
2201int parse_events_terms(struct list_head *terms, const char *str)
2202{
2203 struct parse_events_state parse_state = {
2204 .terms = NULL,
2205 .stoken = PE_START_TERMS,
2206 };
2207 int ret;
2208
2209 ret = parse_events__scanner(str, &parse_state);
2210 perf_pmu__parse_cleanup();
2211
2212 if (!ret) {
2213 list_splice(parse_state.terms, terms);
2214 zfree(&parse_state.terms);
2215 return 0;
2216 }
2217
2218 parse_events_terms__delete(parse_state.terms);
2219 return ret;
2220}
2221
2222static int parse_events__with_hybrid_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
2223 const char *str, char *pmu_name,
2224 struct list_head *list)
2225{
2226 struct parse_events_state ps = {
2227 .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(ps.list),
2228 .stoken = PE_START_EVENTS,
2229 .hybrid_pmu_name = pmu_name,
2230 .idx = parse_state->idx,
2231 };
2232 int ret;
2233
2234 ret = parse_events__scanner(str, &ps);
2235 perf_pmu__parse_cleanup();
2236
2237 if (!ret) {
2238 if (!list_empty(&ps.list)) {
2239 list_splice(&ps.list, list);
2240 parse_state->idx = ps.idx;
2241 return 0;
2242 } else
2243 return -1;
2244 }
2245
2246 return ret;
2247}
2248
2249int __parse_events(struct evlist *evlist, const char *str,
2250 struct parse_events_error *err, struct perf_pmu *fake_pmu)
2251{
2252 struct parse_events_state parse_state = {
2253 .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(parse_state.list),
2254 .idx = evlist->core.nr_entries,
2255 .error = err,
2256 .evlist = evlist,
2257 .stoken = PE_START_EVENTS,
2258 .fake_pmu = fake_pmu,
2259 };
2260 int ret;
2261
2262 ret = parse_events__scanner(str, &parse_state);
2263 perf_pmu__parse_cleanup();
2264
2265 if (!ret && list_empty(&parse_state.list)) {
2266 WARN_ONCE(true, "WARNING: event parser found nothing\n");
2267 return -1;
2268 }
2269
2270 /*
2271 * Add list to the evlist even with errors to allow callers to clean up.
2272 */
2273 evlist__splice_list_tail(evlist, &parse_state.list);
2274
2275 if (!ret) {
2276 struct evsel *last;
2277
2278 evlist->core.nr_groups += parse_state.nr_groups;
2279 last = evlist__last(evlist);
2280 last->cmdline_group_boundary = true;
2281
2282 return 0;
2283 }
2284
2285 /*
2286 * There are 2 users - builtin-record and builtin-test objects.
2287 * Both call evlist__delete in case of error, so we dont
2288 * need to bother.
2289 */
2290 return ret;
2291}
2292
2293int parse_event(struct evlist *evlist, const char *str)
2294{
2295 struct parse_events_error err;
2296 int ret;
2297
2298 parse_events_error__init(&err);
2299 ret = parse_events(evlist, str, &err);
2300 parse_events_error__exit(&err);
2301 return ret;
2302}
2303
2304void parse_events_error__init(struct parse_events_error *err)
2305{
2306 bzero(err, sizeof(*err));
2307}
2308
2309void parse_events_error__exit(struct parse_events_error *err)
2310{
2311 zfree(&err->str);
2312 zfree(&err->help);
2313 zfree(&err->first_str);
2314 zfree(&err->first_help);
2315}
2316
2317void parse_events_error__handle(struct parse_events_error *err, int idx,
2318 char *str, char *help)
2319{
2320 if (WARN(!str || !err, "WARNING: failed to provide error string or struct\n"))
2321 goto out_free;
2322 switch (err->num_errors) {
2323 case 0:
2324 err->idx = idx;
2325 err->str = str;
2326 err->help = help;
2327 break;
2328 case 1:
2329 err->first_idx = err->idx;
2330 err->idx = idx;
2331 err->first_str = err->str;
2332 err->str = str;
2333 err->first_help = err->help;
2334 err->help = help;
2335 break;
2336 default:
2337 pr_debug("Multiple errors dropping message: %s (%s)\n",
2338 err->str, err->help);
2339 free(err->str);
2340 err->str = str;
2341 free(err->help);
2342 err->help = help;
2343 break;
2344 }
2345 err->num_errors++;
2346 return;
2347
2348out_free:
2349 free(str);
2350 free(help);
2351}
2352
2353#define MAX_WIDTH 1000
2354static int get_term_width(void)
2355{
2356 struct winsize ws;
2357
2358 get_term_dimensions(&ws);
2359 return ws.ws_col > MAX_WIDTH ? MAX_WIDTH : ws.ws_col;
2360}
2361
2362static void __parse_events_error__print(int err_idx, const char *err_str,
2363 const char *err_help, const char *event)
2364{
2365 const char *str = "invalid or unsupported event: ";
2366 char _buf[MAX_WIDTH];
2367 char *buf = (char *) event;
2368 int idx = 0;
2369 if (err_str) {
2370 /* -2 for extra '' in the final fprintf */
2371 int width = get_term_width() - 2;
2372 int len_event = strlen(event);
2373 int len_str, max_len, cut = 0;
2374
2375 /*
2376 * Maximum error index indent, we will cut
2377 * the event string if it's bigger.
2378 */
2379 int max_err_idx = 13;
2380
2381 /*
2382 * Let's be specific with the message when
2383 * we have the precise error.
2384 */
2385 str = "event syntax error: ";
2386 len_str = strlen(str);
2387 max_len = width - len_str;
2388
2389 buf = _buf;
2390
2391 /* We're cutting from the beginning. */
2392 if (err_idx > max_err_idx)
2393 cut = err_idx - max_err_idx;
2394
2395 strncpy(buf, event + cut, max_len);
2396
2397 /* Mark cut parts with '..' on both sides. */
2398 if (cut)
2399 buf[0] = buf[1] = '.';
2400
2401 if ((len_event - cut) > max_len) {
2402 buf[max_len - 1] = buf[max_len - 2] = '.';
2403 buf[max_len] = 0;
2404 }
2405
2406 idx = len_str + err_idx - cut;
2407 }
2408
2409 fprintf(stderr, "%s'%s'\n", str, buf);
2410 if (idx) {
2411 fprintf(stderr, "%*s\\___ %s\n", idx + 1, "", err_str);
2412 if (err_help)
2413 fprintf(stderr, "\n%s\n", err_help);
2414 }
2415}
2416
2417void parse_events_error__print(struct parse_events_error *err,
2418 const char *event)
2419{
2420 if (!err->num_errors)
2421 return;
2422
2423 __parse_events_error__print(err->idx, err->str, err->help, event);
2424
2425 if (err->num_errors > 1) {
2426 fputs("\nInitial error:\n", stderr);
2427 __parse_events_error__print(err->first_idx, err->first_str,
2428 err->first_help, event);
2429 }
2430}
2431
2432#undef MAX_WIDTH
2433
2434int parse_events_option(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
2435 int unset __maybe_unused)
2436{
2437 struct evlist *evlist = *(struct evlist **)opt->value;
2438 struct parse_events_error err;
2439 int ret;
2440
2441 parse_events_error__init(&err);
2442 ret = parse_events(evlist, str, &err);
2443
2444 if (ret) {
2445 parse_events_error__print(&err, str);
2446 fprintf(stderr, "Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events\n");
2447 }
2448 parse_events_error__exit(&err);
2449
2450 return ret;
2451}
2452
2453int parse_events_option_new_evlist(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
2454{
2455 struct evlist **evlistp = opt->value;
2456 int ret;
2457
2458 if (*evlistp == NULL) {
2459 *evlistp = evlist__new();
2460
2461 if (*evlistp == NULL) {
2462 fprintf(stderr, "Not enough memory to create evlist\n");
2463 return -1;
2464 }
2465 }
2466
2467 ret = parse_events_option(opt, str, unset);
2468 if (ret) {
2469 evlist__delete(*evlistp);
2470 *evlistp = NULL;
2471 }
2472
2473 return ret;
2474}
2475
2476static int
2477foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(struct evlist *evlist,
2478 int (*func)(struct evsel *evsel,
2479 const void *arg),
2480 const void *arg)
2481{
2482 struct evsel *last = NULL;
2483 int err;
2484
2485 /*
2486 * Don't return when list_empty, give func a chance to report
2487 * error when it found last == NULL.
2488 *
2489 * So no need to WARN here, let *func do this.
2490 */
2491 if (evlist->core.nr_entries > 0)
2492 last = evlist__last(evlist);
2493
2494 do {
2495 err = (*func)(last, arg);
2496 if (err)
2497 return -1;
2498 if (!last)
2499 return 0;
2500
2501 if (last->core.node.prev == &evlist->core.entries)
2502 return 0;
2503 last = list_entry(last->core.node.prev, struct evsel, core.node);
2504 } while (!last->cmdline_group_boundary);
2505
2506 return 0;
2507}
2508
2509static int set_filter(struct evsel *evsel, const void *arg)
2510{
2511 const char *str = arg;
2512 bool found = false;
2513 int nr_addr_filters = 0;
2514 struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
2515
2516 if (evsel == NULL) {
2517 fprintf(stderr,
2518 "--filter option should follow a -e tracepoint or HW tracer option\n");
2519 return -1;
2520 }
2521
2522 if (evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
2523 if (evsel__append_tp_filter(evsel, str) < 0) {
2524 fprintf(stderr,
2525 "not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
2526 return -1;
2527 }
2528
2529 return 0;
2530 }
2531
2532 while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL)
2533 if (pmu->type == evsel->core.attr.type) {
2534 found = true;
2535 break;
2536 }
2537
2538 if (found)
2539 perf_pmu__scan_file(pmu, "nr_addr_filters",
2540 "%d", &nr_addr_filters);
2541
2542 if (!nr_addr_filters) {
2543 fprintf(stderr,
2544 "This CPU does not support address filtering\n");
2545 return -1;
2546 }
2547
2548 if (evsel__append_addr_filter(evsel, str) < 0) {
2549 fprintf(stderr,
2550 "not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
2551 return -1;
2552 }
2553
2554 return 0;
2555}
2556
2557int parse_filter(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
2558 int unset __maybe_unused)
2559{
2560 struct evlist *evlist = *(struct evlist **)opt->value;
2561
2562 return foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(evlist, set_filter,
2563 (const void *)str);
2564}
2565
2566static int add_exclude_perf_filter(struct evsel *evsel,
2567 const void *arg __maybe_unused)
2568{
2569 char new_filter[64];
2570
2571 if (evsel == NULL || evsel->core.attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
2572 fprintf(stderr,
2573 "--exclude-perf option should follow a -e tracepoint option\n");
2574 return -1;
2575 }
2576
2577 snprintf(new_filter, sizeof(new_filter), "common_pid != %d", getpid());
2578
2579 if (evsel__append_tp_filter(evsel, new_filter) < 0) {
2580 fprintf(stderr,
2581 "not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
2582 return -1;
2583 }
2584
2585 return 0;
2586}
2587
2588int exclude_perf(const struct option *opt,
2589 const char *arg __maybe_unused,
2590 int unset __maybe_unused)
2591{
2592 struct evlist *evlist = *(struct evlist **)opt->value;
2593
2594 return foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(evlist, add_exclude_perf_filter,
2595 NULL);
2596}
2597
2598int parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(struct parse_events_term *term)
2599{
2600 return term->type_term != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER;
2601}
2602
2603static int new_term(struct parse_events_term **_term,
2604 struct parse_events_term *temp,
2605 char *str, u64 num)
2606{
2607 struct parse_events_term *term;
2608
2609 term = malloc(sizeof(*term));
2610 if (!term)
2611 return -ENOMEM;
2612
2613 *term = *temp;
2614 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&term->list);
2615 term->weak = false;
2616
2617 switch (term->type_val) {
2618 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM:
2619 term->val.num = num;
2620 break;
2621 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR:
2622 term->val.str = str;
2623 break;
2624 default:
2625 free(term);
2626 return -EINVAL;
2627 }
2628
2629 *_term = term;
2630 return 0;
2631}
2632
2633int parse_events_term__num(struct parse_events_term **term,
2634 int type_term, char *config, u64 num,
2635 bool no_value,
2636 void *loc_term_, void *loc_val_)
2637{
2638 YYLTYPE *loc_term = loc_term_;
2639 YYLTYPE *loc_val = loc_val_;
2640
2641 struct parse_events_term temp = {
2642 .type_val = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM,
2643 .type_term = type_term,
2644 .config = config ? : strdup(config_term_names[type_term]),
2645 .no_value = no_value,
2646 .err_term = loc_term ? loc_term->first_column : 0,
2647 .err_val = loc_val ? loc_val->first_column : 0,
2648 };
2649
2650 return new_term(term, &temp, NULL, num);
2651}
2652
2653int parse_events_term__str(struct parse_events_term **term,
2654 int type_term, char *config, char *str,
2655 void *loc_term_, void *loc_val_)
2656{
2657 YYLTYPE *loc_term = loc_term_;
2658 YYLTYPE *loc_val = loc_val_;
2659
2660 struct parse_events_term temp = {
2661 .type_val = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR,
2662 .type_term = type_term,
2663 .config = config,
2664 .err_term = loc_term ? loc_term->first_column : 0,
2665 .err_val = loc_val ? loc_val->first_column : 0,
2666 };
2667
2668 return new_term(term, &temp, str, 0);
2669}
2670
2671int parse_events_term__sym_hw(struct parse_events_term **term,
2672 char *config, unsigned idx)
2673{
2674 struct event_symbol *sym;
2675 char *str;
2676 struct parse_events_term temp = {
2677 .type_val = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR,
2678 .type_term = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
2679 .config = config,
2680 };
2681
2682 if (!temp.config) {
2683 temp.config = strdup("event");
2684 if (!temp.config)
2685 return -ENOMEM;
2686 }
2687 BUG_ON(idx >= PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX);
2688 sym = &event_symbols_hw[idx];
2689
2690 str = strdup(sym->symbol);
2691 if (!str)
2692 return -ENOMEM;
2693 return new_term(term, &temp, str, 0);
2694}
2695
2696int parse_events_term__clone(struct parse_events_term **new,
2697 struct parse_events_term *term)
2698{
2699 char *str;
2700 struct parse_events_term temp = {
2701 .type_val = term->type_val,
2702 .type_term = term->type_term,
2703 .config = NULL,
2704 .err_term = term->err_term,
2705 .err_val = term->err_val,
2706 };
2707
2708 if (term->config) {
2709 temp.config = strdup(term->config);
2710 if (!temp.config)
2711 return -ENOMEM;
2712 }
2713 if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM)
2714 return new_term(new, &temp, NULL, term->val.num);
2715
2716 str = strdup(term->val.str);
2717 if (!str)
2718 return -ENOMEM;
2719 return new_term(new, &temp, str, 0);
2720}
2721
2722void parse_events_term__delete(struct parse_events_term *term)
2723{
2724 if (term->array.nr_ranges)
2725 zfree(&term->array.ranges);
2726
2727 if (term->type_val != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM)
2728 zfree(&term->val.str);
2729
2730 zfree(&term->config);
2731 free(term);
2732}
2733
2734int parse_events_copy_term_list(struct list_head *old,
2735 struct list_head **new)
2736{
2737 struct parse_events_term *term, *n;
2738 int ret;
2739
2740 if (!old) {
2741 *new = NULL;
2742 return 0;
2743 }
2744
2745 *new = malloc(sizeof(struct list_head));
2746 if (!*new)
2747 return -ENOMEM;
2748 INIT_LIST_HEAD(*new);
2749
2750 list_for_each_entry (term, old, list) {
2751 ret = parse_events_term__clone(&n, term);
2752 if (ret)
2753 return ret;
2754 list_add_tail(&n->list, *new);
2755 }
2756 return 0;
2757}
2758
2759void parse_events_terms__purge(struct list_head *terms)
2760{
2761 struct parse_events_term *term, *h;
2762
2763 list_for_each_entry_safe(term, h, terms, list) {
2764 list_del_init(&term->list);
2765 parse_events_term__delete(term);
2766 }
2767}
2768
2769void parse_events_terms__delete(struct list_head *terms)
2770{
2771 if (!terms)
2772 return;
2773 parse_events_terms__purge(terms);
2774 free(terms);
2775}
2776
2777void parse_events__clear_array(struct parse_events_array *a)
2778{
2779 zfree(&a->ranges);
2780}
2781
2782void parse_events_evlist_error(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
2783 int idx, const char *str)
2784{
2785 if (!parse_state->error)
2786 return;
2787
2788 parse_events_error__handle(parse_state->error, idx, strdup(str), NULL);
2789}
2790
2791static void config_terms_list(char *buf, size_t buf_sz)
2792{
2793 int i;
2794 bool first = true;
2795
2796 buf[0] = '\0';
2797 for (i = 0; i < __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR; i++) {
2798 const char *name = config_term_names[i];
2799
2800 if (!config_term_avail(i, NULL))
2801 continue;
2802 if (!name)
2803 continue;
2804 if (name[0] == '<')
2805 continue;
2806
2807 if (strlen(buf) + strlen(name) + 2 >= buf_sz)
2808 return;
2809
2810 if (!first)
2811 strcat(buf, ",");
2812 else
2813 first = false;
2814 strcat(buf, name);
2815 }
2816}
2817
2818/*
2819 * Return string contains valid config terms of an event.
2820 * @additional_terms: For terms such as PMU sysfs terms.
2821 */
2822char *parse_events_formats_error_string(char *additional_terms)
2823{
2824 char *str;
2825 /* "no-overwrite" is the longest name */
2826 char static_terms[__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR *
2827 (sizeof("no-overwrite") - 1)];
2828
2829 config_terms_list(static_terms, sizeof(static_terms));
2830 /* valid terms */
2831 if (additional_terms) {
2832 if (asprintf(&str, "valid terms: %s,%s",
2833 additional_terms, static_terms) < 0)
2834 goto fail;
2835 } else {
2836 if (asprintf(&str, "valid terms: %s", static_terms) < 0)
2837 goto fail;
2838 }
2839 return str;
2840
2841fail:
2842 return NULL;
2843}
2844
2845struct evsel *parse_events__add_event_hybrid(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
2846 struct perf_event_attr *attr,
2847 const char *name,
2848 const char *metric_id,
2849 struct perf_pmu *pmu,
2850 struct list_head *config_terms)
2851{
2852 return __add_event(list, idx, attr, /*init_attr=*/true, name, metric_id,
2853 pmu, config_terms, /*auto_merge_stats=*/false,
2854 /*cpu_list=*/NULL);
2855}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
3#include <linux/err.h>
4#include <linux/zalloc.h>
5#include <dirent.h>
6#include <errno.h>
7#include <sys/ioctl.h>
8#include <sys/types.h>
9#include <sys/stat.h>
10#include <fcntl.h>
11#include <sys/param.h>
12#include "term.h"
13#include "build-id.h"
14#include "evlist.h"
15#include "evsel.h"
16#include <subcmd/pager.h>
17#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
18#include "parse-events.h"
19#include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
20#include "string2.h"
21#include "strlist.h"
22#include "symbol.h"
23#include "header.h"
24#include "bpf-loader.h"
25#include "debug.h"
26#include <api/fs/tracing_path.h>
27#include <perf/cpumap.h>
28#include "parse-events-bison.h"
29#define YY_EXTRA_TYPE int
30#include "parse-events-flex.h"
31#include "pmu.h"
32#include "thread_map.h"
33#include "probe-file.h"
34#include "asm/bug.h"
35#include "util/parse-branch-options.h"
36#include "metricgroup.h"
37#include "util/evsel_config.h"
38#include "util/event.h"
39
40#define MAX_NAME_LEN 100
41
42#ifdef PARSER_DEBUG
43extern int parse_events_debug;
44#endif
45int parse_events_parse(void *parse_state, void *scanner);
46static int get_config_terms(struct list_head *head_config,
47 struct list_head *head_terms __maybe_unused);
48
49static struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *perf_pmu_events_list;
50/*
51 * The variable indicates the number of supported pmu event symbols.
52 * 0 means not initialized and ready to init
53 * -1 means failed to init, don't try anymore
54 * >0 is the number of supported pmu event symbols
55 */
56static int perf_pmu_events_list_num;
57
58struct event_symbol event_symbols_hw[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] = {
59 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = {
60 .symbol = "cpu-cycles",
61 .alias = "cycles",
62 },
63 [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = {
64 .symbol = "instructions",
65 .alias = "",
66 },
67 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = {
68 .symbol = "cache-references",
69 .alias = "",
70 },
71 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = {
72 .symbol = "cache-misses",
73 .alias = "",
74 },
75 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = {
76 .symbol = "branch-instructions",
77 .alias = "branches",
78 },
79 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = {
80 .symbol = "branch-misses",
81 .alias = "",
82 },
83 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES] = {
84 .symbol = "bus-cycles",
85 .alias = "",
86 },
87 [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = {
88 .symbol = "stalled-cycles-frontend",
89 .alias = "idle-cycles-frontend",
90 },
91 [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = {
92 .symbol = "stalled-cycles-backend",
93 .alias = "idle-cycles-backend",
94 },
95 [PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES] = {
96 .symbol = "ref-cycles",
97 .alias = "",
98 },
99};
100
101struct event_symbol event_symbols_sw[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX] = {
102 [PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK] = {
103 .symbol = "cpu-clock",
104 .alias = "",
105 },
106 [PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK] = {
107 .symbol = "task-clock",
108 .alias = "",
109 },
110 [PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS] = {
111 .symbol = "page-faults",
112 .alias = "faults",
113 },
114 [PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES] = {
115 .symbol = "context-switches",
116 .alias = "cs",
117 },
118 [PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS] = {
119 .symbol = "cpu-migrations",
120 .alias = "migrations",
121 },
122 [PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN] = {
123 .symbol = "minor-faults",
124 .alias = "",
125 },
126 [PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ] = {
127 .symbol = "major-faults",
128 .alias = "",
129 },
130 [PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS] = {
131 .symbol = "alignment-faults",
132 .alias = "",
133 },
134 [PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS] = {
135 .symbol = "emulation-faults",
136 .alias = "",
137 },
138 [PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY] = {
139 .symbol = "dummy",
140 .alias = "",
141 },
142 [PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT] = {
143 .symbol = "bpf-output",
144 .alias = "",
145 },
146};
147
148#define __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, name) \
149 ((config & PERF_EVENT_##name##_MASK) >> PERF_EVENT_##name##_SHIFT)
150
151#define PERF_EVENT_RAW(config) __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, RAW)
152#define PERF_EVENT_CONFIG(config) __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, CONFIG)
153#define PERF_EVENT_TYPE(config) __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, TYPE)
154#define PERF_EVENT_ID(config) __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, EVENT)
155
156#define for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) \
157 while ((sys_dirent = readdir(sys_dir)) != NULL) \
158 if (sys_dirent->d_type == DT_DIR && \
159 (strcmp(sys_dirent->d_name, ".")) && \
160 (strcmp(sys_dirent->d_name, "..")))
161
162static int tp_event_has_id(const char *dir_path, struct dirent *evt_dir)
163{
164 char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
165 int fd;
166
167 snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/id", dir_path, evt_dir->d_name);
168 fd = open(evt_path, O_RDONLY);
169 if (fd < 0)
170 return -EINVAL;
171 close(fd);
172
173 return 0;
174}
175
176#define for_each_event(dir_path, evt_dir, evt_dirent) \
177 while ((evt_dirent = readdir(evt_dir)) != NULL) \
178 if (evt_dirent->d_type == DT_DIR && \
179 (strcmp(evt_dirent->d_name, ".")) && \
180 (strcmp(evt_dirent->d_name, "..")) && \
181 (!tp_event_has_id(dir_path, evt_dirent)))
182
183#define MAX_EVENT_LENGTH 512
184
185
186struct tracepoint_path *tracepoint_id_to_path(u64 config)
187{
188 struct tracepoint_path *path = NULL;
189 DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
190 struct dirent *sys_dirent, *evt_dirent;
191 char id_buf[24];
192 int fd;
193 u64 id;
194 char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
195 char *dir_path;
196
197 sys_dir = tracing_events__opendir();
198 if (!sys_dir)
199 return NULL;
200
201 for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) {
202 dir_path = get_events_file(sys_dirent->d_name);
203 if (!dir_path)
204 continue;
205 evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
206 if (!evt_dir)
207 goto next;
208
209 for_each_event(dir_path, evt_dir, evt_dirent) {
210
211 scnprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/id", dir_path,
212 evt_dirent->d_name);
213 fd = open(evt_path, O_RDONLY);
214 if (fd < 0)
215 continue;
216 if (read(fd, id_buf, sizeof(id_buf)) < 0) {
217 close(fd);
218 continue;
219 }
220 close(fd);
221 id = atoll(id_buf);
222 if (id == config) {
223 put_events_file(dir_path);
224 closedir(evt_dir);
225 closedir(sys_dir);
226 path = zalloc(sizeof(*path));
227 if (!path)
228 return NULL;
229 path->system = malloc(MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
230 if (!path->system) {
231 free(path);
232 return NULL;
233 }
234 path->name = malloc(MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
235 if (!path->name) {
236 zfree(&path->system);
237 free(path);
238 return NULL;
239 }
240 strncpy(path->system, sys_dirent->d_name,
241 MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
242 strncpy(path->name, evt_dirent->d_name,
243 MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
244 return path;
245 }
246 }
247 closedir(evt_dir);
248next:
249 put_events_file(dir_path);
250 }
251
252 closedir(sys_dir);
253 return NULL;
254}
255
256struct tracepoint_path *tracepoint_name_to_path(const char *name)
257{
258 struct tracepoint_path *path = zalloc(sizeof(*path));
259 char *str = strchr(name, ':');
260
261 if (path == NULL || str == NULL) {
262 free(path);
263 return NULL;
264 }
265
266 path->system = strndup(name, str - name);
267 path->name = strdup(str+1);
268
269 if (path->system == NULL || path->name == NULL) {
270 zfree(&path->system);
271 zfree(&path->name);
272 zfree(&path);
273 }
274
275 return path;
276}
277
278const char *event_type(int type)
279{
280 switch (type) {
281 case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
282 return "hardware";
283
284 case PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
285 return "software";
286
287 case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
288 return "tracepoint";
289
290 case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE:
291 return "hardware-cache";
292
293 default:
294 break;
295 }
296
297 return "unknown";
298}
299
300static int parse_events__is_name_term(struct parse_events_term *term)
301{
302 return term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME;
303}
304
305static char *get_config_name(struct list_head *head_terms)
306{
307 struct parse_events_term *term;
308
309 if (!head_terms)
310 return NULL;
311
312 list_for_each_entry(term, head_terms, list)
313 if (parse_events__is_name_term(term))
314 return term->val.str;
315
316 return NULL;
317}
318
319static struct evsel *
320__add_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
321 struct perf_event_attr *attr,
322 char *name, struct perf_pmu *pmu,
323 struct list_head *config_terms, bool auto_merge_stats,
324 const char *cpu_list)
325{
326 struct evsel *evsel;
327 struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = pmu ? pmu->cpus :
328 cpu_list ? perf_cpu_map__new(cpu_list) : NULL;
329
330 event_attr_init(attr);
331
332 evsel = perf_evsel__new_idx(attr, *idx);
333 if (!evsel)
334 return NULL;
335
336 (*idx)++;
337 evsel->core.cpus = perf_cpu_map__get(cpus);
338 evsel->core.own_cpus = perf_cpu_map__get(cpus);
339 evsel->core.system_wide = pmu ? pmu->is_uncore : false;
340 evsel->auto_merge_stats = auto_merge_stats;
341
342 if (name)
343 evsel->name = strdup(name);
344
345 if (config_terms)
346 list_splice(config_terms, &evsel->config_terms);
347
348 list_add_tail(&evsel->core.node, list);
349 return evsel;
350}
351
352static int add_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
353 struct perf_event_attr *attr, char *name,
354 struct list_head *config_terms)
355{
356 return __add_event(list, idx, attr, name, NULL, config_terms, false, NULL) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
357}
358
359static int add_event_tool(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
360 enum perf_tool_event tool_event)
361{
362 struct evsel *evsel;
363 struct perf_event_attr attr = {
364 .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE,
365 .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY,
366 };
367
368 evsel = __add_event(list, idx, &attr, NULL, NULL, NULL, false, "0");
369 if (!evsel)
370 return -ENOMEM;
371 evsel->tool_event = tool_event;
372 if (tool_event == PERF_TOOL_DURATION_TIME)
373 evsel->unit = strdup("ns");
374 return 0;
375}
376
377static int parse_aliases(char *str, const char *names[][PERF_EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES], int size)
378{
379 int i, j;
380 int n, longest = -1;
381
382 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
383 for (j = 0; j < PERF_EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES && names[i][j]; j++) {
384 n = strlen(names[i][j]);
385 if (n > longest && !strncasecmp(str, names[i][j], n))
386 longest = n;
387 }
388 if (longest > 0)
389 return i;
390 }
391
392 return -1;
393}
394
395typedef int config_term_func_t(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
396 struct parse_events_term *term,
397 struct parse_events_error *err);
398static int config_term_common(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
399 struct parse_events_term *term,
400 struct parse_events_error *err);
401static int config_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
402 struct list_head *head,
403 struct parse_events_error *err,
404 config_term_func_t config_term);
405
406int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
407 char *type, char *op_result1, char *op_result2,
408 struct parse_events_error *err,
409 struct list_head *head_config)
410{
411 struct perf_event_attr attr;
412 LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
413 char name[MAX_NAME_LEN], *config_name;
414 int cache_type = -1, cache_op = -1, cache_result = -1;
415 char *op_result[2] = { op_result1, op_result2 };
416 int i, n;
417
418 /*
419 * No fallback - if we cannot get a clear cache type
420 * then bail out:
421 */
422 cache_type = parse_aliases(type, perf_evsel__hw_cache,
423 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX);
424 if (cache_type == -1)
425 return -EINVAL;
426
427 config_name = get_config_name(head_config);
428 n = snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "%s", type);
429
430 for (i = 0; (i < 2) && (op_result[i]); i++) {
431 char *str = op_result[i];
432
433 n += snprintf(name + n, MAX_NAME_LEN - n, "-%s", str);
434
435 if (cache_op == -1) {
436 cache_op = parse_aliases(str, perf_evsel__hw_cache_op,
437 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX);
438 if (cache_op >= 0) {
439 if (!perf_evsel__is_cache_op_valid(cache_type, cache_op))
440 return -EINVAL;
441 continue;
442 }
443 }
444
445 if (cache_result == -1) {
446 cache_result = parse_aliases(str, perf_evsel__hw_cache_result,
447 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX);
448 if (cache_result >= 0)
449 continue;
450 }
451 }
452
453 /*
454 * Fall back to reads:
455 */
456 if (cache_op == -1)
457 cache_op = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ;
458
459 /*
460 * Fall back to accesses:
461 */
462 if (cache_result == -1)
463 cache_result = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS;
464
465 memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
466 attr.config = cache_type | (cache_op << 8) | (cache_result << 16);
467 attr.type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE;
468
469 if (head_config) {
470 if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, err,
471 config_term_common))
472 return -EINVAL;
473
474 if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
475 return -ENOMEM;
476 }
477 return add_event(list, idx, &attr, config_name ? : name, &config_terms);
478}
479
480static void tracepoint_error(struct parse_events_error *e, int err,
481 const char *sys, const char *name)
482{
483 char help[BUFSIZ];
484
485 if (!e)
486 return;
487
488 /*
489 * We get error directly from syscall errno ( > 0),
490 * or from encoded pointer's error ( < 0).
491 */
492 err = abs(err);
493
494 switch (err) {
495 case EACCES:
496 e->str = strdup("can't access trace events");
497 break;
498 case ENOENT:
499 e->str = strdup("unknown tracepoint");
500 break;
501 default:
502 e->str = strdup("failed to add tracepoint");
503 break;
504 }
505
506 tracing_path__strerror_open_tp(err, help, sizeof(help), sys, name);
507 e->help = strdup(help);
508}
509
510static int add_tracepoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
511 const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
512 struct parse_events_error *err,
513 struct list_head *head_config)
514{
515 struct evsel *evsel;
516
517 evsel = perf_evsel__newtp_idx(sys_name, evt_name, (*idx)++);
518 if (IS_ERR(evsel)) {
519 tracepoint_error(err, PTR_ERR(evsel), sys_name, evt_name);
520 return PTR_ERR(evsel);
521 }
522
523 if (head_config) {
524 LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
525
526 if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
527 return -ENOMEM;
528 list_splice(&config_terms, &evsel->config_terms);
529 }
530
531 list_add_tail(&evsel->core.node, list);
532 return 0;
533}
534
535static int add_tracepoint_multi_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
536 const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
537 struct parse_events_error *err,
538 struct list_head *head_config)
539{
540 char *evt_path;
541 struct dirent *evt_ent;
542 DIR *evt_dir;
543 int ret = 0, found = 0;
544
545 evt_path = get_events_file(sys_name);
546 if (!evt_path) {
547 tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name);
548 return -1;
549 }
550 evt_dir = opendir(evt_path);
551 if (!evt_dir) {
552 put_events_file(evt_path);
553 tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name);
554 return -1;
555 }
556
557 while (!ret && (evt_ent = readdir(evt_dir))) {
558 if (!strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, ".")
559 || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "..")
560 || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "enable")
561 || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "filter"))
562 continue;
563
564 if (!strglobmatch(evt_ent->d_name, evt_name))
565 continue;
566
567 found++;
568
569 ret = add_tracepoint(list, idx, sys_name, evt_ent->d_name,
570 err, head_config);
571 }
572
573 if (!found) {
574 tracepoint_error(err, ENOENT, sys_name, evt_name);
575 ret = -1;
576 }
577
578 put_events_file(evt_path);
579 closedir(evt_dir);
580 return ret;
581}
582
583static int add_tracepoint_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
584 const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
585 struct parse_events_error *err,
586 struct list_head *head_config)
587{
588 return strpbrk(evt_name, "*?") ?
589 add_tracepoint_multi_event(list, idx, sys_name, evt_name,
590 err, head_config) :
591 add_tracepoint(list, idx, sys_name, evt_name,
592 err, head_config);
593}
594
595static int add_tracepoint_multi_sys(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
596 const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
597 struct parse_events_error *err,
598 struct list_head *head_config)
599{
600 struct dirent *events_ent;
601 DIR *events_dir;
602 int ret = 0;
603
604 events_dir = tracing_events__opendir();
605 if (!events_dir) {
606 tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name);
607 return -1;
608 }
609
610 while (!ret && (events_ent = readdir(events_dir))) {
611 if (!strcmp(events_ent->d_name, ".")
612 || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "..")
613 || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "enable")
614 || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "header_event")
615 || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "header_page"))
616 continue;
617
618 if (!strglobmatch(events_ent->d_name, sys_name))
619 continue;
620
621 ret = add_tracepoint_event(list, idx, events_ent->d_name,
622 evt_name, err, head_config);
623 }
624
625 closedir(events_dir);
626 return ret;
627}
628
629struct __add_bpf_event_param {
630 struct parse_events_state *parse_state;
631 struct list_head *list;
632 struct list_head *head_config;
633};
634
635static int add_bpf_event(const char *group, const char *event, int fd, struct bpf_object *obj,
636 void *_param)
637{
638 LIST_HEAD(new_evsels);
639 struct __add_bpf_event_param *param = _param;
640 struct parse_events_state *parse_state = param->parse_state;
641 struct list_head *list = param->list;
642 struct evsel *pos;
643 int err;
644 /*
645 * Check if we should add the event, i.e. if it is a TP but starts with a '!',
646 * then don't add the tracepoint, this will be used for something else, like
647 * adding to a BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY.
648 *
649 * See tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_raw_syscalls.c
650 */
651 if (group[0] == '!')
652 return 0;
653
654 pr_debug("add bpf event %s:%s and attach bpf program %d\n",
655 group, event, fd);
656
657 err = parse_events_add_tracepoint(&new_evsels, &parse_state->idx, group,
658 event, parse_state->error,
659 param->head_config);
660 if (err) {
661 struct evsel *evsel, *tmp;
662
663 pr_debug("Failed to add BPF event %s:%s\n",
664 group, event);
665 list_for_each_entry_safe(evsel, tmp, &new_evsels, core.node) {
666 list_del_init(&evsel->core.node);
667 evsel__delete(evsel);
668 }
669 return err;
670 }
671 pr_debug("adding %s:%s\n", group, event);
672
673 list_for_each_entry(pos, &new_evsels, core.node) {
674 pr_debug("adding %s:%s to %p\n",
675 group, event, pos);
676 pos->bpf_fd = fd;
677 pos->bpf_obj = obj;
678 }
679 list_splice(&new_evsels, list);
680 return 0;
681}
682
683int parse_events_load_bpf_obj(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
684 struct list_head *list,
685 struct bpf_object *obj,
686 struct list_head *head_config)
687{
688 int err;
689 char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
690 struct __add_bpf_event_param param = {parse_state, list, head_config};
691 static bool registered_unprobe_atexit = false;
692
693 if (IS_ERR(obj) || !obj) {
694 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
695 "Internal error: load bpf obj with NULL");
696 err = -EINVAL;
697 goto errout;
698 }
699
700 /*
701 * Register atexit handler before calling bpf__probe() so
702 * bpf__probe() don't need to unprobe probe points its already
703 * created when failure.
704 */
705 if (!registered_unprobe_atexit) {
706 atexit(bpf__clear);
707 registered_unprobe_atexit = true;
708 }
709
710 err = bpf__probe(obj);
711 if (err) {
712 bpf__strerror_probe(obj, err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
713 goto errout;
714 }
715
716 err = bpf__load(obj);
717 if (err) {
718 bpf__strerror_load(obj, err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
719 goto errout;
720 }
721
722 err = bpf__foreach_event(obj, add_bpf_event, ¶m);
723 if (err) {
724 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
725 "Attach events in BPF object failed");
726 goto errout;
727 }
728
729 return 0;
730errout:
731 parse_state->error->help = strdup("(add -v to see detail)");
732 parse_state->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
733 return err;
734}
735
736static int
737parse_events_config_bpf(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
738 struct bpf_object *obj,
739 struct list_head *head_config)
740{
741 struct parse_events_term *term;
742 int error_pos;
743
744 if (!head_config || list_empty(head_config))
745 return 0;
746
747 list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
748 char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
749 int err;
750
751 if (term->type_term != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER) {
752 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
753 "Invalid config term for BPF object");
754 errbuf[BUFSIZ - 1] = '\0';
755
756 parse_state->error->idx = term->err_term;
757 parse_state->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
758 return -EINVAL;
759 }
760
761 err = bpf__config_obj(obj, term, parse_state->evlist, &error_pos);
762 if (err) {
763 bpf__strerror_config_obj(obj, term, parse_state->evlist,
764 &error_pos, err, errbuf,
765 sizeof(errbuf));
766 parse_state->error->help = strdup(
767"Hint:\tValid config terms:\n"
768" \tmap:[<arraymap>].value<indices>=[value]\n"
769" \tmap:[<eventmap>].event<indices>=[event]\n"
770"\n"
771" \twhere <indices> is something like [0,3...5] or [all]\n"
772" \t(add -v to see detail)");
773 parse_state->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
774 if (err == -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_VALUE)
775 parse_state->error->idx = term->err_val;
776 else
777 parse_state->error->idx = term->err_term + error_pos;
778 return err;
779 }
780 }
781 return 0;
782}
783
784/*
785 * Split config terms:
786 * perf record -e bpf.c/call-graph=fp,map:array.value[0]=1/ ...
787 * 'call-graph=fp' is 'evt config', should be applied to each
788 * events in bpf.c.
789 * 'map:array.value[0]=1' is 'obj config', should be processed
790 * with parse_events_config_bpf.
791 *
792 * Move object config terms from the first list to obj_head_config.
793 */
794static void
795split_bpf_config_terms(struct list_head *evt_head_config,
796 struct list_head *obj_head_config)
797{
798 struct parse_events_term *term, *temp;
799
800 /*
801 * Currectly, all possible user config term
802 * belong to bpf object. parse_events__is_hardcoded_term()
803 * happends to be a good flag.
804 *
805 * See parse_events_config_bpf() and
806 * config_term_tracepoint().
807 */
808 list_for_each_entry_safe(term, temp, evt_head_config, list)
809 if (!parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(term))
810 list_move_tail(&term->list, obj_head_config);
811}
812
813int parse_events_load_bpf(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
814 struct list_head *list,
815 char *bpf_file_name,
816 bool source,
817 struct list_head *head_config)
818{
819 int err;
820 struct bpf_object *obj;
821 LIST_HEAD(obj_head_config);
822
823 if (head_config)
824 split_bpf_config_terms(head_config, &obj_head_config);
825
826 obj = bpf__prepare_load(bpf_file_name, source);
827 if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
828 char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
829
830 err = PTR_ERR(obj);
831
832 if (err == -ENOTSUP)
833 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
834 "BPF support is not compiled");
835 else
836 bpf__strerror_prepare_load(bpf_file_name,
837 source,
838 -err, errbuf,
839 sizeof(errbuf));
840
841 parse_state->error->help = strdup("(add -v to see detail)");
842 parse_state->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
843 return err;
844 }
845
846 err = parse_events_load_bpf_obj(parse_state, list, obj, head_config);
847 if (err)
848 return err;
849 err = parse_events_config_bpf(parse_state, obj, &obj_head_config);
850
851 /*
852 * Caller doesn't know anything about obj_head_config,
853 * so combine them together again before returnning.
854 */
855 if (head_config)
856 list_splice_tail(&obj_head_config, head_config);
857 return err;
858}
859
860static int
861parse_breakpoint_type(const char *type, struct perf_event_attr *attr)
862{
863 int i;
864
865 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
866 if (!type || !type[i])
867 break;
868
869#define CHECK_SET_TYPE(bit) \
870do { \
871 if (attr->bp_type & bit) \
872 return -EINVAL; \
873 else \
874 attr->bp_type |= bit; \
875} while (0)
876
877 switch (type[i]) {
878 case 'r':
879 CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_R);
880 break;
881 case 'w':
882 CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_W);
883 break;
884 case 'x':
885 CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_X);
886 break;
887 default:
888 return -EINVAL;
889 }
890 }
891
892#undef CHECK_SET_TYPE
893
894 if (!attr->bp_type) /* Default */
895 attr->bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_R | HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
896
897 return 0;
898}
899
900int parse_events_add_breakpoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
901 void *ptr, char *type, u64 len)
902{
903 struct perf_event_attr attr;
904
905 memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
906 attr.bp_addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
907
908 if (parse_breakpoint_type(type, &attr))
909 return -EINVAL;
910
911 /* Provide some defaults if len is not specified */
912 if (!len) {
913 if (attr.bp_type == HW_BREAKPOINT_X)
914 len = sizeof(long);
915 else
916 len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
917 }
918
919 attr.bp_len = len;
920
921 attr.type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT;
922 attr.sample_period = 1;
923
924 return add_event(list, idx, &attr, NULL, NULL);
925}
926
927static int check_type_val(struct parse_events_term *term,
928 struct parse_events_error *err,
929 int type)
930{
931 if (type == term->type_val)
932 return 0;
933
934 if (err) {
935 err->idx = term->err_val;
936 if (type == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM)
937 err->str = strdup("expected numeric value");
938 else
939 err->str = strdup("expected string value");
940 }
941 return -EINVAL;
942}
943
944/*
945 * Update according to parse-events.l
946 */
947static const char *config_term_names[__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR] = {
948 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER] = "<sysfs term>",
949 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG] = "config",
950 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1] = "config1",
951 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2] = "config2",
952 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME] = "name",
953 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD] = "period",
954 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ] = "freq",
955 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE] = "branch_type",
956 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME] = "time",
957 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH] = "call-graph",
958 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE] = "stack-size",
959 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT] = "no-inherit",
960 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT] = "inherit",
961 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK] = "max-stack",
962 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS] = "nr",
963 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE] = "overwrite",
964 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE] = "no-overwrite",
965 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG] = "driver-config",
966 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE] = "percore",
967 [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT] = "aux-output",
968};
969
970static bool config_term_shrinked;
971
972static bool
973config_term_avail(int term_type, struct parse_events_error *err)
974{
975 if (term_type < 0 || term_type >= __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR) {
976 err->str = strdup("Invalid term_type");
977 return false;
978 }
979 if (!config_term_shrinked)
980 return true;
981
982 switch (term_type) {
983 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
984 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
985 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
986 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
987 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
988 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
989 return true;
990 default:
991 if (!err)
992 return false;
993
994 /* term_type is validated so indexing is safe */
995 if (asprintf(&err->str, "'%s' is not usable in 'perf stat'",
996 config_term_names[term_type]) < 0)
997 err->str = NULL;
998 return false;
999 }
1000}
1001
1002void parse_events__shrink_config_terms(void)
1003{
1004 config_term_shrinked = true;
1005}
1006
1007static int config_term_common(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1008 struct parse_events_term *term,
1009 struct parse_events_error *err)
1010{
1011#define CHECK_TYPE_VAL(type) \
1012do { \
1013 if (check_type_val(term, err, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_ ## type)) \
1014 return -EINVAL; \
1015} while (0)
1016
1017 switch (term->type_term) {
1018 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
1019 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1020 attr->config = term->val.num;
1021 break;
1022 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
1023 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1024 attr->config1 = term->val.num;
1025 break;
1026 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
1027 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1028 attr->config2 = term->val.num;
1029 break;
1030 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
1031 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1032 break;
1033 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
1034 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1035 break;
1036 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE:
1037 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
1038 if (strcmp(term->val.str, "no") &&
1039 parse_branch_str(term->val.str, &attr->branch_sample_type)) {
1040 err->str = strdup("invalid branch sample type");
1041 err->idx = term->err_val;
1042 return -EINVAL;
1043 }
1044 break;
1045 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
1046 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1047 if (term->val.num > 1) {
1048 err->str = strdup("expected 0 or 1");
1049 err->idx = term->err_val;
1050 return -EINVAL;
1051 }
1052 break;
1053 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1054 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
1055 break;
1056 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1057 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1058 break;
1059 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1060 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1061 break;
1062 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1063 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1064 break;
1065 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
1066 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1067 break;
1068 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
1069 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1070 break;
1071 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
1072 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
1073 break;
1074 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
1075 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1076 break;
1077 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS:
1078 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1079 break;
1080 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
1081 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1082 if ((unsigned int)term->val.num > 1) {
1083 err->str = strdup("expected 0 or 1");
1084 err->idx = term->err_val;
1085 return -EINVAL;
1086 }
1087 break;
1088 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT:
1089 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1090 break;
1091 default:
1092 err->str = strdup("unknown term");
1093 err->idx = term->err_term;
1094 err->help = parse_events_formats_error_string(NULL);
1095 return -EINVAL;
1096 }
1097
1098 /*
1099 * Check term availbility after basic checking so
1100 * PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER can be found and filtered.
1101 *
1102 * If check availbility at the entry of this function,
1103 * user will see "'<sysfs term>' is not usable in 'perf stat'"
1104 * if an invalid config term is provided for legacy events
1105 * (for example, instructions/badterm/...), which is confusing.
1106 */
1107 if (!config_term_avail(term->type_term, err))
1108 return -EINVAL;
1109 return 0;
1110#undef CHECK_TYPE_VAL
1111}
1112
1113static int config_term_pmu(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1114 struct parse_events_term *term,
1115 struct parse_events_error *err)
1116{
1117 if (term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER ||
1118 term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG)
1119 /*
1120 * Always succeed for sysfs terms, as we dont know
1121 * at this point what type they need to have.
1122 */
1123 return 0;
1124 else
1125 return config_term_common(attr, term, err);
1126}
1127
1128static int config_term_tracepoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1129 struct parse_events_term *term,
1130 struct parse_events_error *err)
1131{
1132 switch (term->type_term) {
1133 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1134 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1135 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1136 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1137 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
1138 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS:
1139 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
1140 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
1141 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT:
1142 return config_term_common(attr, term, err);
1143 default:
1144 if (err) {
1145 err->idx = term->err_term;
1146 err->str = strdup("unknown term");
1147 err->help = strdup("valid terms: call-graph,stack-size\n");
1148 }
1149 return -EINVAL;
1150 }
1151
1152 return 0;
1153}
1154
1155static int config_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1156 struct list_head *head,
1157 struct parse_events_error *err,
1158 config_term_func_t config_term)
1159{
1160 struct parse_events_term *term;
1161
1162 list_for_each_entry(term, head, list)
1163 if (config_term(attr, term, err))
1164 return -EINVAL;
1165
1166 return 0;
1167}
1168
1169static int get_config_terms(struct list_head *head_config,
1170 struct list_head *head_terms __maybe_unused)
1171{
1172#define ADD_CONFIG_TERM(__type, __name, __val) \
1173do { \
1174 struct perf_evsel_config_term *__t; \
1175 \
1176 __t = zalloc(sizeof(*__t)); \
1177 if (!__t) \
1178 return -ENOMEM; \
1179 \
1180 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__t->list); \
1181 __t->type = PERF_EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_ ## __type; \
1182 __t->val.__name = __val; \
1183 __t->weak = term->weak; \
1184 list_add_tail(&__t->list, head_terms); \
1185} while (0)
1186
1187 struct parse_events_term *term;
1188
1189 list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
1190 switch (term->type_term) {
1191 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
1192 ADD_CONFIG_TERM(PERIOD, period, term->val.num);
1193 break;
1194 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
1195 ADD_CONFIG_TERM(FREQ, freq, term->val.num);
1196 break;
1197 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
1198 ADD_CONFIG_TERM(TIME, time, term->val.num);
1199 break;
1200 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1201 ADD_CONFIG_TERM(CALLGRAPH, callgraph, term->val.str);
1202 break;
1203 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE:
1204 ADD_CONFIG_TERM(BRANCH, branch, term->val.str);
1205 break;
1206 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1207 ADD_CONFIG_TERM(STACK_USER, stack_user, term->val.num);
1208 break;
1209 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1210 ADD_CONFIG_TERM(INHERIT, inherit, term->val.num ? 1 : 0);
1211 break;
1212 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1213 ADD_CONFIG_TERM(INHERIT, inherit, term->val.num ? 0 : 1);
1214 break;
1215 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
1216 ADD_CONFIG_TERM(MAX_STACK, max_stack, term->val.num);
1217 break;
1218 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS:
1219 ADD_CONFIG_TERM(MAX_EVENTS, max_events, term->val.num);
1220 break;
1221 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
1222 ADD_CONFIG_TERM(OVERWRITE, overwrite, term->val.num ? 1 : 0);
1223 break;
1224 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
1225 ADD_CONFIG_TERM(OVERWRITE, overwrite, term->val.num ? 0 : 1);
1226 break;
1227 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG:
1228 ADD_CONFIG_TERM(DRV_CFG, drv_cfg, term->val.str);
1229 break;
1230 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
1231 ADD_CONFIG_TERM(PERCORE, percore,
1232 term->val.num ? true : false);
1233 break;
1234 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT:
1235 ADD_CONFIG_TERM(AUX_OUTPUT, aux_output, term->val.num ? 1 : 0);
1236 break;
1237 default:
1238 break;
1239 }
1240 }
1241#undef ADD_EVSEL_CONFIG
1242 return 0;
1243}
1244
1245int parse_events_add_tracepoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
1246 const char *sys, const char *event,
1247 struct parse_events_error *err,
1248 struct list_head *head_config)
1249{
1250 if (head_config) {
1251 struct perf_event_attr attr;
1252
1253 if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, err,
1254 config_term_tracepoint))
1255 return -EINVAL;
1256 }
1257
1258 if (strpbrk(sys, "*?"))
1259 return add_tracepoint_multi_sys(list, idx, sys, event,
1260 err, head_config);
1261 else
1262 return add_tracepoint_event(list, idx, sys, event,
1263 err, head_config);
1264}
1265
1266int parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1267 struct list_head *list,
1268 u32 type, u64 config,
1269 struct list_head *head_config)
1270{
1271 struct perf_event_attr attr;
1272 LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
1273
1274 memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
1275 attr.type = type;
1276 attr.config = config;
1277
1278 if (head_config) {
1279 if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, parse_state->error,
1280 config_term_common))
1281 return -EINVAL;
1282
1283 if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
1284 return -ENOMEM;
1285 }
1286
1287 return add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr,
1288 get_config_name(head_config), &config_terms);
1289}
1290
1291int parse_events_add_tool(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1292 struct list_head *list,
1293 enum perf_tool_event tool_event)
1294{
1295 return add_event_tool(list, &parse_state->idx, tool_event);
1296}
1297
1298static bool config_term_percore(struct list_head *config_terms)
1299{
1300 struct perf_evsel_config_term *term;
1301
1302 list_for_each_entry(term, config_terms, list) {
1303 if (term->type == PERF_EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_PERCORE)
1304 return term->val.percore;
1305 }
1306
1307 return false;
1308}
1309
1310int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1311 struct list_head *list, char *name,
1312 struct list_head *head_config,
1313 bool auto_merge_stats,
1314 bool use_alias)
1315{
1316 struct perf_event_attr attr;
1317 struct perf_pmu_info info;
1318 struct perf_pmu *pmu;
1319 struct evsel *evsel;
1320 struct parse_events_error *err = parse_state->error;
1321 bool use_uncore_alias;
1322 LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
1323
1324 pmu = perf_pmu__find(name);
1325 if (!pmu) {
1326 if (asprintf(&err->str,
1327 "Cannot find PMU `%s'. Missing kernel support?",
1328 name) < 0)
1329 err->str = NULL;
1330 return -EINVAL;
1331 }
1332
1333 if (pmu->default_config) {
1334 memcpy(&attr, pmu->default_config,
1335 sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
1336 } else {
1337 memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
1338 }
1339
1340 use_uncore_alias = (pmu->is_uncore && use_alias);
1341
1342 if (!head_config) {
1343 attr.type = pmu->type;
1344 evsel = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, NULL, pmu, NULL,
1345 auto_merge_stats, NULL);
1346 if (evsel) {
1347 evsel->pmu_name = name;
1348 evsel->use_uncore_alias = use_uncore_alias;
1349 return 0;
1350 } else {
1351 return -ENOMEM;
1352 }
1353 }
1354
1355 if (perf_pmu__check_alias(pmu, head_config, &info))
1356 return -EINVAL;
1357
1358 /*
1359 * Configure hardcoded terms first, no need to check
1360 * return value when called with fail == 0 ;)
1361 */
1362 if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, parse_state->error, config_term_pmu))
1363 return -EINVAL;
1364
1365 if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
1366 return -ENOMEM;
1367
1368 if (perf_pmu__config(pmu, &attr, head_config, parse_state->error))
1369 return -EINVAL;
1370
1371 evsel = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr,
1372 get_config_name(head_config), pmu,
1373 &config_terms, auto_merge_stats, NULL);
1374 if (evsel) {
1375 evsel->unit = info.unit;
1376 evsel->scale = info.scale;
1377 evsel->per_pkg = info.per_pkg;
1378 evsel->snapshot = info.snapshot;
1379 evsel->metric_expr = info.metric_expr;
1380 evsel->metric_name = info.metric_name;
1381 evsel->pmu_name = name;
1382 evsel->use_uncore_alias = use_uncore_alias;
1383 evsel->percore = config_term_percore(&evsel->config_terms);
1384 }
1385
1386 return evsel ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1387}
1388
1389int parse_events_multi_pmu_add(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1390 char *str, struct list_head **listp)
1391{
1392 struct list_head *head;
1393 struct parse_events_term *term;
1394 struct list_head *list;
1395 struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
1396 int ok = 0;
1397
1398 *listp = NULL;
1399 /* Add it for all PMUs that support the alias */
1400 list = malloc(sizeof(struct list_head));
1401 if (!list)
1402 return -1;
1403 INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
1404 while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1405 struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
1406
1407 list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1408 if (!strcasecmp(alias->name, str)) {
1409 head = malloc(sizeof(struct list_head));
1410 if (!head)
1411 return -1;
1412 INIT_LIST_HEAD(head);
1413 if (parse_events_term__num(&term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
1414 str, 1, false, &str, NULL) < 0)
1415 return -1;
1416 list_add_tail(&term->list, head);
1417
1418 if (!parse_events_add_pmu(parse_state, list,
1419 pmu->name, head,
1420 true, true)) {
1421 pr_debug("%s -> %s/%s/\n", str,
1422 pmu->name, alias->str);
1423 ok++;
1424 }
1425
1426 parse_events_terms__delete(head);
1427 }
1428 }
1429 }
1430 if (!ok)
1431 return -1;
1432 *listp = list;
1433 return 0;
1434}
1435
1436int parse_events__modifier_group(struct list_head *list,
1437 char *event_mod)
1438{
1439 return parse_events__modifier_event(list, event_mod, true);
1440}
1441
1442/*
1443 * Check if the two uncore PMUs are from the same uncore block
1444 * The format of the uncore PMU name is uncore_#blockname_#pmuidx
1445 */
1446static bool is_same_uncore_block(const char *pmu_name_a, const char *pmu_name_b)
1447{
1448 char *end_a, *end_b;
1449
1450 end_a = strrchr(pmu_name_a, '_');
1451 end_b = strrchr(pmu_name_b, '_');
1452
1453 if (!end_a || !end_b)
1454 return false;
1455
1456 if ((end_a - pmu_name_a) != (end_b - pmu_name_b))
1457 return false;
1458
1459 return (strncmp(pmu_name_a, pmu_name_b, end_a - pmu_name_a) == 0);
1460}
1461
1462static int
1463parse_events__set_leader_for_uncore_aliase(char *name, struct list_head *list,
1464 struct parse_events_state *parse_state)
1465{
1466 struct evsel *evsel, *leader;
1467 uintptr_t *leaders;
1468 bool is_leader = true;
1469 int i, nr_pmu = 0, total_members, ret = 0;
1470
1471 leader = list_first_entry(list, struct evsel, core.node);
1472 evsel = list_last_entry(list, struct evsel, core.node);
1473 total_members = evsel->idx - leader->idx + 1;
1474
1475 leaders = calloc(total_members, sizeof(uintptr_t));
1476 if (WARN_ON(!leaders))
1477 return 0;
1478
1479 /*
1480 * Going through the whole group and doing sanity check.
1481 * All members must use alias, and be from the same uncore block.
1482 * Also, storing the leader events in an array.
1483 */
1484 __evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1485
1486 /* Only split the uncore group which members use alias */
1487 if (!evsel->use_uncore_alias)
1488 goto out;
1489
1490 /* The events must be from the same uncore block */
1491 if (!is_same_uncore_block(leader->pmu_name, evsel->pmu_name))
1492 goto out;
1493
1494 if (!is_leader)
1495 continue;
1496 /*
1497 * If the event's PMU name starts to repeat, it must be a new
1498 * event. That can be used to distinguish the leader from
1499 * other members, even they have the same event name.
1500 */
1501 if ((leader != evsel) && (leader->pmu_name == evsel->pmu_name)) {
1502 is_leader = false;
1503 continue;
1504 }
1505 /* The name is always alias name */
1506 WARN_ON(strcmp(leader->name, evsel->name));
1507
1508 /* Store the leader event for each PMU */
1509 leaders[nr_pmu++] = (uintptr_t) evsel;
1510 }
1511
1512 /* only one event alias */
1513 if (nr_pmu == total_members) {
1514 parse_state->nr_groups--;
1515 goto handled;
1516 }
1517
1518 /*
1519 * An uncore event alias is a joint name which means the same event
1520 * runs on all PMUs of a block.
1521 * Perf doesn't support mixed events from different PMUs in the same
1522 * group. The big group has to be split into multiple small groups
1523 * which only include the events from the same PMU.
1524 *
1525 * Here the uncore event aliases must be from the same uncore block.
1526 * The number of PMUs must be same for each alias. The number of new
1527 * small groups equals to the number of PMUs.
1528 * Setting the leader event for corresponding members in each group.
1529 */
1530 i = 0;
1531 __evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1532 if (i >= nr_pmu)
1533 i = 0;
1534 evsel->leader = (struct evsel *) leaders[i++];
1535 }
1536
1537 /* The number of members and group name are same for each group */
1538 for (i = 0; i < nr_pmu; i++) {
1539 evsel = (struct evsel *) leaders[i];
1540 evsel->core.nr_members = total_members / nr_pmu;
1541 evsel->group_name = name ? strdup(name) : NULL;
1542 }
1543
1544 /* Take the new small groups into account */
1545 parse_state->nr_groups += nr_pmu - 1;
1546
1547handled:
1548 ret = 1;
1549out:
1550 free(leaders);
1551 return ret;
1552}
1553
1554void parse_events__set_leader(char *name, struct list_head *list,
1555 struct parse_events_state *parse_state)
1556{
1557 struct evsel *leader;
1558
1559 if (list_empty(list)) {
1560 WARN_ONCE(true, "WARNING: failed to set leader: empty list");
1561 return;
1562 }
1563
1564 if (parse_events__set_leader_for_uncore_aliase(name, list, parse_state))
1565 return;
1566
1567 __perf_evlist__set_leader(list);
1568 leader = list_entry(list->next, struct evsel, core.node);
1569 leader->group_name = name ? strdup(name) : NULL;
1570}
1571
1572/* list_event is assumed to point to malloc'ed memory */
1573void parse_events_update_lists(struct list_head *list_event,
1574 struct list_head *list_all)
1575{
1576 /*
1577 * Called for single event definition. Update the
1578 * 'all event' list, and reinit the 'single event'
1579 * list, for next event definition.
1580 */
1581 list_splice_tail(list_event, list_all);
1582 free(list_event);
1583}
1584
1585struct event_modifier {
1586 int eu;
1587 int ek;
1588 int eh;
1589 int eH;
1590 int eG;
1591 int eI;
1592 int precise;
1593 int precise_max;
1594 int exclude_GH;
1595 int sample_read;
1596 int pinned;
1597 int weak;
1598};
1599
1600static int get_event_modifier(struct event_modifier *mod, char *str,
1601 struct evsel *evsel)
1602{
1603 int eu = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_user : 0;
1604 int ek = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel : 0;
1605 int eh = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_hv : 0;
1606 int eH = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_host : 0;
1607 int eG = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_guest : 0;
1608 int eI = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_idle : 0;
1609 int precise = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.precise_ip : 0;
1610 int precise_max = 0;
1611 int sample_read = 0;
1612 int pinned = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.pinned : 0;
1613
1614 int exclude = eu | ek | eh;
1615 int exclude_GH = evsel ? evsel->exclude_GH : 0;
1616 int weak = 0;
1617
1618 memset(mod, 0, sizeof(*mod));
1619
1620 while (*str) {
1621 if (*str == 'u') {
1622 if (!exclude)
1623 exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1624 eu = 0;
1625 } else if (*str == 'k') {
1626 if (!exclude)
1627 exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1628 ek = 0;
1629 } else if (*str == 'h') {
1630 if (!exclude)
1631 exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1632 eh = 0;
1633 } else if (*str == 'G') {
1634 if (!exclude_GH)
1635 exclude_GH = eG = eH = 1;
1636 eG = 0;
1637 } else if (*str == 'H') {
1638 if (!exclude_GH)
1639 exclude_GH = eG = eH = 1;
1640 eH = 0;
1641 } else if (*str == 'I') {
1642 eI = 1;
1643 } else if (*str == 'p') {
1644 precise++;
1645 /* use of precise requires exclude_guest */
1646 if (!exclude_GH)
1647 eG = 1;
1648 } else if (*str == 'P') {
1649 precise_max = 1;
1650 } else if (*str == 'S') {
1651 sample_read = 1;
1652 } else if (*str == 'D') {
1653 pinned = 1;
1654 } else if (*str == 'W') {
1655 weak = 1;
1656 } else
1657 break;
1658
1659 ++str;
1660 }
1661
1662 /*
1663 * precise ip:
1664 *
1665 * 0 - SAMPLE_IP can have arbitrary skid
1666 * 1 - SAMPLE_IP must have constant skid
1667 * 2 - SAMPLE_IP requested to have 0 skid
1668 * 3 - SAMPLE_IP must have 0 skid
1669 *
1670 * See also PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP
1671 */
1672 if (precise > 3)
1673 return -EINVAL;
1674
1675 mod->eu = eu;
1676 mod->ek = ek;
1677 mod->eh = eh;
1678 mod->eH = eH;
1679 mod->eG = eG;
1680 mod->eI = eI;
1681 mod->precise = precise;
1682 mod->precise_max = precise_max;
1683 mod->exclude_GH = exclude_GH;
1684 mod->sample_read = sample_read;
1685 mod->pinned = pinned;
1686 mod->weak = weak;
1687
1688 return 0;
1689}
1690
1691/*
1692 * Basic modifier sanity check to validate it contains only one
1693 * instance of any modifier (apart from 'p') present.
1694 */
1695static int check_modifier(char *str)
1696{
1697 char *p = str;
1698
1699 /* The sizeof includes 0 byte as well. */
1700 if (strlen(str) > (sizeof("ukhGHpppPSDIW") - 1))
1701 return -1;
1702
1703 while (*p) {
1704 if (*p != 'p' && strchr(p + 1, *p))
1705 return -1;
1706 p++;
1707 }
1708
1709 return 0;
1710}
1711
1712int parse_events__modifier_event(struct list_head *list, char *str, bool add)
1713{
1714 struct evsel *evsel;
1715 struct event_modifier mod;
1716
1717 if (str == NULL)
1718 return 0;
1719
1720 if (check_modifier(str))
1721 return -EINVAL;
1722
1723 if (!add && get_event_modifier(&mod, str, NULL))
1724 return -EINVAL;
1725
1726 __evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1727 if (add && get_event_modifier(&mod, str, evsel))
1728 return -EINVAL;
1729
1730 evsel->core.attr.exclude_user = mod.eu;
1731 evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel = mod.ek;
1732 evsel->core.attr.exclude_hv = mod.eh;
1733 evsel->core.attr.precise_ip = mod.precise;
1734 evsel->core.attr.exclude_host = mod.eH;
1735 evsel->core.attr.exclude_guest = mod.eG;
1736 evsel->core.attr.exclude_idle = mod.eI;
1737 evsel->exclude_GH = mod.exclude_GH;
1738 evsel->sample_read = mod.sample_read;
1739 evsel->precise_max = mod.precise_max;
1740 evsel->weak_group = mod.weak;
1741
1742 if (perf_evsel__is_group_leader(evsel))
1743 evsel->core.attr.pinned = mod.pinned;
1744 }
1745
1746 return 0;
1747}
1748
1749int parse_events_name(struct list_head *list, char *name)
1750{
1751 struct evsel *evsel;
1752
1753 __evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1754 if (!evsel->name)
1755 evsel->name = strdup(name);
1756 }
1757
1758 return 0;
1759}
1760
1761static int
1762comp_pmu(const void *p1, const void *p2)
1763{
1764 struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *pmu1 = (struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *) p1;
1765 struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *pmu2 = (struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *) p2;
1766
1767 return strcasecmp(pmu1->symbol, pmu2->symbol);
1768}
1769
1770static void perf_pmu__parse_cleanup(void)
1771{
1772 if (perf_pmu_events_list_num > 0) {
1773 struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *p;
1774 int i;
1775
1776 for (i = 0; i < perf_pmu_events_list_num; i++) {
1777 p = perf_pmu_events_list + i;
1778 zfree(&p->symbol);
1779 }
1780 zfree(&perf_pmu_events_list);
1781 perf_pmu_events_list_num = 0;
1782 }
1783}
1784
1785#define SET_SYMBOL(str, stype) \
1786do { \
1787 p->symbol = str; \
1788 if (!p->symbol) \
1789 goto err; \
1790 p->type = stype; \
1791} while (0)
1792
1793/*
1794 * Read the pmu events list from sysfs
1795 * Save it into perf_pmu_events_list
1796 */
1797static void perf_pmu__parse_init(void)
1798{
1799
1800 struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
1801 struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
1802 int len = 0;
1803
1804 pmu = NULL;
1805 while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1806 list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1807 if (strchr(alias->name, '-'))
1808 len++;
1809 len++;
1810 }
1811 }
1812
1813 if (len == 0) {
1814 perf_pmu_events_list_num = -1;
1815 return;
1816 }
1817 perf_pmu_events_list = malloc(sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol) * len);
1818 if (!perf_pmu_events_list)
1819 return;
1820 perf_pmu_events_list_num = len;
1821
1822 len = 0;
1823 pmu = NULL;
1824 while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1825 list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1826 struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *p = perf_pmu_events_list + len;
1827 char *tmp = strchr(alias->name, '-');
1828
1829 if (tmp != NULL) {
1830 SET_SYMBOL(strndup(alias->name, tmp - alias->name),
1831 PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_PREFIX);
1832 p++;
1833 SET_SYMBOL(strdup(++tmp), PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_SUFFIX);
1834 len += 2;
1835 } else {
1836 SET_SYMBOL(strdup(alias->name), PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL);
1837 len++;
1838 }
1839 }
1840 }
1841 qsort(perf_pmu_events_list, len,
1842 sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol), comp_pmu);
1843
1844 return;
1845err:
1846 perf_pmu__parse_cleanup();
1847}
1848
1849enum perf_pmu_event_symbol_type
1850perf_pmu__parse_check(const char *name)
1851{
1852 struct perf_pmu_event_symbol p, *r;
1853
1854 /* scan kernel pmu events from sysfs if needed */
1855 if (perf_pmu_events_list_num == 0)
1856 perf_pmu__parse_init();
1857 /*
1858 * name "cpu" could be prefix of cpu-cycles or cpu// events.
1859 * cpu-cycles has been handled by hardcode.
1860 * So it must be cpu// events, not kernel pmu event.
1861 */
1862 if ((perf_pmu_events_list_num <= 0) || !strcmp(name, "cpu"))
1863 return PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_ERR;
1864
1865 p.symbol = strdup(name);
1866 r = bsearch(&p, perf_pmu_events_list,
1867 (size_t) perf_pmu_events_list_num,
1868 sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol), comp_pmu);
1869 zfree(&p.symbol);
1870 return r ? r->type : PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_ERR;
1871}
1872
1873static int parse_events__scanner(const char *str, void *parse_state, int start_token)
1874{
1875 YY_BUFFER_STATE buffer;
1876 void *scanner;
1877 int ret;
1878
1879 ret = parse_events_lex_init_extra(start_token, &scanner);
1880 if (ret)
1881 return ret;
1882
1883 buffer = parse_events__scan_string(str, scanner);
1884
1885#ifdef PARSER_DEBUG
1886 parse_events_debug = 1;
1887#endif
1888 ret = parse_events_parse(parse_state, scanner);
1889
1890 parse_events__flush_buffer(buffer, scanner);
1891 parse_events__delete_buffer(buffer, scanner);
1892 parse_events_lex_destroy(scanner);
1893 return ret;
1894}
1895
1896/*
1897 * parse event config string, return a list of event terms.
1898 */
1899int parse_events_terms(struct list_head *terms, const char *str)
1900{
1901 struct parse_events_state parse_state = {
1902 .terms = NULL,
1903 };
1904 int ret;
1905
1906 ret = parse_events__scanner(str, &parse_state, PE_START_TERMS);
1907 if (!ret) {
1908 list_splice(parse_state.terms, terms);
1909 zfree(&parse_state.terms);
1910 return 0;
1911 }
1912
1913 parse_events_terms__delete(parse_state.terms);
1914 return ret;
1915}
1916
1917int parse_events(struct evlist *evlist, const char *str,
1918 struct parse_events_error *err)
1919{
1920 struct parse_events_state parse_state = {
1921 .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(parse_state.list),
1922 .idx = evlist->core.nr_entries,
1923 .error = err,
1924 .evlist = evlist,
1925 };
1926 int ret;
1927
1928 ret = parse_events__scanner(str, &parse_state, PE_START_EVENTS);
1929 perf_pmu__parse_cleanup();
1930 if (!ret) {
1931 struct evsel *last;
1932
1933 if (list_empty(&parse_state.list)) {
1934 WARN_ONCE(true, "WARNING: event parser found nothing\n");
1935 return -1;
1936 }
1937
1938 perf_evlist__splice_list_tail(evlist, &parse_state.list);
1939 evlist->nr_groups += parse_state.nr_groups;
1940 last = evlist__last(evlist);
1941 last->cmdline_group_boundary = true;
1942
1943 return 0;
1944 }
1945
1946 /*
1947 * There are 2 users - builtin-record and builtin-test objects.
1948 * Both call evlist__delete in case of error, so we dont
1949 * need to bother.
1950 */
1951 return ret;
1952}
1953
1954#define MAX_WIDTH 1000
1955static int get_term_width(void)
1956{
1957 struct winsize ws;
1958
1959 get_term_dimensions(&ws);
1960 return ws.ws_col > MAX_WIDTH ? MAX_WIDTH : ws.ws_col;
1961}
1962
1963void parse_events_print_error(struct parse_events_error *err,
1964 const char *event)
1965{
1966 const char *str = "invalid or unsupported event: ";
1967 char _buf[MAX_WIDTH];
1968 char *buf = (char *) event;
1969 int idx = 0;
1970
1971 if (err->str) {
1972 /* -2 for extra '' in the final fprintf */
1973 int width = get_term_width() - 2;
1974 int len_event = strlen(event);
1975 int len_str, max_len, cut = 0;
1976
1977 /*
1978 * Maximum error index indent, we will cut
1979 * the event string if it's bigger.
1980 */
1981 int max_err_idx = 13;
1982
1983 /*
1984 * Let's be specific with the message when
1985 * we have the precise error.
1986 */
1987 str = "event syntax error: ";
1988 len_str = strlen(str);
1989 max_len = width - len_str;
1990
1991 buf = _buf;
1992
1993 /* We're cutting from the beginning. */
1994 if (err->idx > max_err_idx)
1995 cut = err->idx - max_err_idx;
1996
1997 strncpy(buf, event + cut, max_len);
1998
1999 /* Mark cut parts with '..' on both sides. */
2000 if (cut)
2001 buf[0] = buf[1] = '.';
2002
2003 if ((len_event - cut) > max_len) {
2004 buf[max_len - 1] = buf[max_len - 2] = '.';
2005 buf[max_len] = 0;
2006 }
2007
2008 idx = len_str + err->idx - cut;
2009 }
2010
2011 fprintf(stderr, "%s'%s'\n", str, buf);
2012 if (idx) {
2013 fprintf(stderr, "%*s\\___ %s\n", idx + 1, "", err->str);
2014 if (err->help)
2015 fprintf(stderr, "\n%s\n", err->help);
2016 zfree(&err->str);
2017 zfree(&err->help);
2018 }
2019}
2020
2021#undef MAX_WIDTH
2022
2023int parse_events_option(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
2024 int unset __maybe_unused)
2025{
2026 struct evlist *evlist = *(struct evlist **)opt->value;
2027 struct parse_events_error err = { .idx = 0, };
2028 int ret = parse_events(evlist, str, &err);
2029
2030 if (ret) {
2031 parse_events_print_error(&err, str);
2032 fprintf(stderr, "Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events\n");
2033 }
2034
2035 return ret;
2036}
2037
2038static int
2039foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(struct evlist *evlist,
2040 int (*func)(struct evsel *evsel,
2041 const void *arg),
2042 const void *arg)
2043{
2044 struct evsel *last = NULL;
2045 int err;
2046
2047 /*
2048 * Don't return when list_empty, give func a chance to report
2049 * error when it found last == NULL.
2050 *
2051 * So no need to WARN here, let *func do this.
2052 */
2053 if (evlist->core.nr_entries > 0)
2054 last = evlist__last(evlist);
2055
2056 do {
2057 err = (*func)(last, arg);
2058 if (err)
2059 return -1;
2060 if (!last)
2061 return 0;
2062
2063 if (last->core.node.prev == &evlist->core.entries)
2064 return 0;
2065 last = list_entry(last->core.node.prev, struct evsel, core.node);
2066 } while (!last->cmdline_group_boundary);
2067
2068 return 0;
2069}
2070
2071static int set_filter(struct evsel *evsel, const void *arg)
2072{
2073 const char *str = arg;
2074 bool found = false;
2075 int nr_addr_filters = 0;
2076 struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
2077
2078 if (evsel == NULL) {
2079 fprintf(stderr,
2080 "--filter option should follow a -e tracepoint or HW tracer option\n");
2081 return -1;
2082 }
2083
2084 if (evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
2085 if (perf_evsel__append_tp_filter(evsel, str) < 0) {
2086 fprintf(stderr,
2087 "not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
2088 return -1;
2089 }
2090
2091 return 0;
2092 }
2093
2094 while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL)
2095 if (pmu->type == evsel->core.attr.type) {
2096 found = true;
2097 break;
2098 }
2099
2100 if (found)
2101 perf_pmu__scan_file(pmu, "nr_addr_filters",
2102 "%d", &nr_addr_filters);
2103
2104 if (!nr_addr_filters) {
2105 fprintf(stderr,
2106 "This CPU does not support address filtering\n");
2107 return -1;
2108 }
2109
2110 if (perf_evsel__append_addr_filter(evsel, str) < 0) {
2111 fprintf(stderr,
2112 "not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
2113 return -1;
2114 }
2115
2116 return 0;
2117}
2118
2119int parse_filter(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
2120 int unset __maybe_unused)
2121{
2122 struct evlist *evlist = *(struct evlist **)opt->value;
2123
2124 return foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(evlist, set_filter,
2125 (const void *)str);
2126}
2127
2128static int add_exclude_perf_filter(struct evsel *evsel,
2129 const void *arg __maybe_unused)
2130{
2131 char new_filter[64];
2132
2133 if (evsel == NULL || evsel->core.attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
2134 fprintf(stderr,
2135 "--exclude-perf option should follow a -e tracepoint option\n");
2136 return -1;
2137 }
2138
2139 snprintf(new_filter, sizeof(new_filter), "common_pid != %d", getpid());
2140
2141 if (perf_evsel__append_tp_filter(evsel, new_filter) < 0) {
2142 fprintf(stderr,
2143 "not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
2144 return -1;
2145 }
2146
2147 return 0;
2148}
2149
2150int exclude_perf(const struct option *opt,
2151 const char *arg __maybe_unused,
2152 int unset __maybe_unused)
2153{
2154 struct evlist *evlist = *(struct evlist **)opt->value;
2155
2156 return foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(evlist, add_exclude_perf_filter,
2157 NULL);
2158}
2159
2160static const char * const event_type_descriptors[] = {
2161 "Hardware event",
2162 "Software event",
2163 "Tracepoint event",
2164 "Hardware cache event",
2165 "Raw hardware event descriptor",
2166 "Hardware breakpoint",
2167};
2168
2169static int cmp_string(const void *a, const void *b)
2170{
2171 const char * const *as = a;
2172 const char * const *bs = b;
2173
2174 return strcmp(*as, *bs);
2175}
2176
2177/*
2178 * Print the events from <debugfs_mount_point>/tracing/events
2179 */
2180
2181void print_tracepoint_events(const char *subsys_glob, const char *event_glob,
2182 bool name_only)
2183{
2184 DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
2185 struct dirent *sys_dirent, *evt_dirent;
2186 char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
2187 char *dir_path;
2188 char **evt_list = NULL;
2189 unsigned int evt_i = 0, evt_num = 0;
2190 bool evt_num_known = false;
2191
2192restart:
2193 sys_dir = tracing_events__opendir();
2194 if (!sys_dir)
2195 return;
2196
2197 if (evt_num_known) {
2198 evt_list = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * evt_num);
2199 if (!evt_list)
2200 goto out_close_sys_dir;
2201 }
2202
2203 for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) {
2204 if (subsys_glob != NULL &&
2205 !strglobmatch(sys_dirent->d_name, subsys_glob))
2206 continue;
2207
2208 dir_path = get_events_file(sys_dirent->d_name);
2209 if (!dir_path)
2210 continue;
2211 evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
2212 if (!evt_dir)
2213 goto next;
2214
2215 for_each_event(dir_path, evt_dir, evt_dirent) {
2216 if (event_glob != NULL &&
2217 !strglobmatch(evt_dirent->d_name, event_glob))
2218 continue;
2219
2220 if (!evt_num_known) {
2221 evt_num++;
2222 continue;
2223 }
2224
2225 snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s:%s",
2226 sys_dirent->d_name, evt_dirent->d_name);
2227
2228 evt_list[evt_i] = strdup(evt_path);
2229 if (evt_list[evt_i] == NULL) {
2230 put_events_file(dir_path);
2231 goto out_close_evt_dir;
2232 }
2233 evt_i++;
2234 }
2235 closedir(evt_dir);
2236next:
2237 put_events_file(dir_path);
2238 }
2239 closedir(sys_dir);
2240
2241 if (!evt_num_known) {
2242 evt_num_known = true;
2243 goto restart;
2244 }
2245 qsort(evt_list, evt_num, sizeof(char *), cmp_string);
2246 evt_i = 0;
2247 while (evt_i < evt_num) {
2248 if (name_only) {
2249 printf("%s ", evt_list[evt_i++]);
2250 continue;
2251 }
2252 printf(" %-50s [%s]\n", evt_list[evt_i++],
2253 event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT]);
2254 }
2255 if (evt_num && pager_in_use())
2256 printf("\n");
2257
2258out_free:
2259 evt_num = evt_i;
2260 for (evt_i = 0; evt_i < evt_num; evt_i++)
2261 zfree(&evt_list[evt_i]);
2262 zfree(&evt_list);
2263 return;
2264
2265out_close_evt_dir:
2266 closedir(evt_dir);
2267out_close_sys_dir:
2268 closedir(sys_dir);
2269
2270 printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print %s\n",
2271 event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT]);
2272 if (evt_list)
2273 goto out_free;
2274}
2275
2276/*
2277 * Check whether event is in <debugfs_mount_point>/tracing/events
2278 */
2279
2280int is_valid_tracepoint(const char *event_string)
2281{
2282 DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
2283 struct dirent *sys_dirent, *evt_dirent;
2284 char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
2285 char *dir_path;
2286
2287 sys_dir = tracing_events__opendir();
2288 if (!sys_dir)
2289 return 0;
2290
2291 for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) {
2292 dir_path = get_events_file(sys_dirent->d_name);
2293 if (!dir_path)
2294 continue;
2295 evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
2296 if (!evt_dir)
2297 goto next;
2298
2299 for_each_event(dir_path, evt_dir, evt_dirent) {
2300 snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s:%s",
2301 sys_dirent->d_name, evt_dirent->d_name);
2302 if (!strcmp(evt_path, event_string)) {
2303 closedir(evt_dir);
2304 closedir(sys_dir);
2305 return 1;
2306 }
2307 }
2308 closedir(evt_dir);
2309next:
2310 put_events_file(dir_path);
2311 }
2312 closedir(sys_dir);
2313 return 0;
2314}
2315
2316static bool is_event_supported(u8 type, unsigned config)
2317{
2318 bool ret = true;
2319 int open_return;
2320 struct evsel *evsel;
2321 struct perf_event_attr attr = {
2322 .type = type,
2323 .config = config,
2324 .disabled = 1,
2325 };
2326 struct perf_thread_map *tmap = thread_map__new_by_tid(0);
2327
2328 if (tmap == NULL)
2329 return false;
2330
2331 evsel = evsel__new(&attr);
2332 if (evsel) {
2333 open_return = evsel__open(evsel, NULL, tmap);
2334 ret = open_return >= 0;
2335
2336 if (open_return == -EACCES) {
2337 /*
2338 * This happens if the paranoid value
2339 * /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid is set to 2
2340 * Re-run with exclude_kernel set; we don't do that
2341 * by default as some ARM machines do not support it.
2342 *
2343 */
2344 evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel = 1;
2345 ret = evsel__open(evsel, NULL, tmap) >= 0;
2346 }
2347 evsel__delete(evsel);
2348 }
2349
2350 perf_thread_map__put(tmap);
2351 return ret;
2352}
2353
2354void print_sdt_events(const char *subsys_glob, const char *event_glob,
2355 bool name_only)
2356{
2357 struct probe_cache *pcache;
2358 struct probe_cache_entry *ent;
2359 struct strlist *bidlist, *sdtlist;
2360 struct strlist_config cfg = {.dont_dupstr = true};
2361 struct str_node *nd, *nd2;
2362 char *buf, *path, *ptr = NULL;
2363 bool show_detail = false;
2364 int ret;
2365
2366 sdtlist = strlist__new(NULL, &cfg);
2367 if (!sdtlist) {
2368 pr_debug("Failed to allocate new strlist for SDT\n");
2369 return;
2370 }
2371 bidlist = build_id_cache__list_all(true);
2372 if (!bidlist) {
2373 pr_debug("Failed to get buildids: %d\n", errno);
2374 return;
2375 }
2376 strlist__for_each_entry(nd, bidlist) {
2377 pcache = probe_cache__new(nd->s, NULL);
2378 if (!pcache)
2379 continue;
2380 list_for_each_entry(ent, &pcache->entries, node) {
2381 if (!ent->sdt)
2382 continue;
2383 if (subsys_glob &&
2384 !strglobmatch(ent->pev.group, subsys_glob))
2385 continue;
2386 if (event_glob &&
2387 !strglobmatch(ent->pev.event, event_glob))
2388 continue;
2389 ret = asprintf(&buf, "%s:%s@%s", ent->pev.group,
2390 ent->pev.event, nd->s);
2391 if (ret > 0)
2392 strlist__add(sdtlist, buf);
2393 }
2394 probe_cache__delete(pcache);
2395 }
2396 strlist__delete(bidlist);
2397
2398 strlist__for_each_entry(nd, sdtlist) {
2399 buf = strchr(nd->s, '@');
2400 if (buf)
2401 *(buf++) = '\0';
2402 if (name_only) {
2403 printf("%s ", nd->s);
2404 continue;
2405 }
2406 nd2 = strlist__next(nd);
2407 if (nd2) {
2408 ptr = strchr(nd2->s, '@');
2409 if (ptr)
2410 *ptr = '\0';
2411 if (strcmp(nd->s, nd2->s) == 0)
2412 show_detail = true;
2413 }
2414 if (show_detail) {
2415 path = build_id_cache__origname(buf);
2416 ret = asprintf(&buf, "%s@%s(%.12s)", nd->s, path, buf);
2417 if (ret > 0) {
2418 printf(" %-50s [%s]\n", buf, "SDT event");
2419 free(buf);
2420 }
2421 free(path);
2422 } else
2423 printf(" %-50s [%s]\n", nd->s, "SDT event");
2424 if (nd2) {
2425 if (strcmp(nd->s, nd2->s) != 0)
2426 show_detail = false;
2427 if (ptr)
2428 *ptr = '@';
2429 }
2430 }
2431 strlist__delete(sdtlist);
2432}
2433
2434int print_hwcache_events(const char *event_glob, bool name_only)
2435{
2436 unsigned int type, op, i, evt_i = 0, evt_num = 0;
2437 char name[64];
2438 char **evt_list = NULL;
2439 bool evt_num_known = false;
2440
2441restart:
2442 if (evt_num_known) {
2443 evt_list = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * evt_num);
2444 if (!evt_list)
2445 goto out_enomem;
2446 }
2447
2448 for (type = 0; type < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX; type++) {
2449 for (op = 0; op < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX; op++) {
2450 /* skip invalid cache type */
2451 if (!perf_evsel__is_cache_op_valid(type, op))
2452 continue;
2453
2454 for (i = 0; i < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX; i++) {
2455 __perf_evsel__hw_cache_type_op_res_name(type, op, i,
2456 name, sizeof(name));
2457 if (event_glob != NULL && !strglobmatch(name, event_glob))
2458 continue;
2459
2460 if (!is_event_supported(PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
2461 type | (op << 8) | (i << 16)))
2462 continue;
2463
2464 if (!evt_num_known) {
2465 evt_num++;
2466 continue;
2467 }
2468
2469 evt_list[evt_i] = strdup(name);
2470 if (evt_list[evt_i] == NULL)
2471 goto out_enomem;
2472 evt_i++;
2473 }
2474 }
2475 }
2476
2477 if (!evt_num_known) {
2478 evt_num_known = true;
2479 goto restart;
2480 }
2481 qsort(evt_list, evt_num, sizeof(char *), cmp_string);
2482 evt_i = 0;
2483 while (evt_i < evt_num) {
2484 if (name_only) {
2485 printf("%s ", evt_list[evt_i++]);
2486 continue;
2487 }
2488 printf(" %-50s [%s]\n", evt_list[evt_i++],
2489 event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE]);
2490 }
2491 if (evt_num && pager_in_use())
2492 printf("\n");
2493
2494out_free:
2495 evt_num = evt_i;
2496 for (evt_i = 0; evt_i < evt_num; evt_i++)
2497 zfree(&evt_list[evt_i]);
2498 zfree(&evt_list);
2499 return evt_num;
2500
2501out_enomem:
2502 printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print %s\n", event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE]);
2503 if (evt_list)
2504 goto out_free;
2505 return evt_num;
2506}
2507
2508static void print_tool_event(const char *name, const char *event_glob,
2509 bool name_only)
2510{
2511 if (event_glob && !strglobmatch(name, event_glob))
2512 return;
2513 if (name_only)
2514 printf("%s ", name);
2515 else
2516 printf(" %-50s [%s]\n", name, "Tool event");
2517
2518}
2519
2520void print_tool_events(const char *event_glob, bool name_only)
2521{
2522 print_tool_event("duration_time", event_glob, name_only);
2523 if (pager_in_use())
2524 printf("\n");
2525}
2526
2527void print_symbol_events(const char *event_glob, unsigned type,
2528 struct event_symbol *syms, unsigned max,
2529 bool name_only)
2530{
2531 unsigned int i, evt_i = 0, evt_num = 0;
2532 char name[MAX_NAME_LEN];
2533 char **evt_list = NULL;
2534 bool evt_num_known = false;
2535
2536restart:
2537 if (evt_num_known) {
2538 evt_list = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * evt_num);
2539 if (!evt_list)
2540 goto out_enomem;
2541 syms -= max;
2542 }
2543
2544 for (i = 0; i < max; i++, syms++) {
2545
2546 if (event_glob != NULL && syms->symbol != NULL &&
2547 !(strglobmatch(syms->symbol, event_glob) ||
2548 (syms->alias && strglobmatch(syms->alias, event_glob))))
2549 continue;
2550
2551 if (!is_event_supported(type, i))
2552 continue;
2553
2554 if (!evt_num_known) {
2555 evt_num++;
2556 continue;
2557 }
2558
2559 if (!name_only && strlen(syms->alias))
2560 snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "%s OR %s", syms->symbol, syms->alias);
2561 else
2562 strlcpy(name, syms->symbol, MAX_NAME_LEN);
2563
2564 evt_list[evt_i] = strdup(name);
2565 if (evt_list[evt_i] == NULL)
2566 goto out_enomem;
2567 evt_i++;
2568 }
2569
2570 if (!evt_num_known) {
2571 evt_num_known = true;
2572 goto restart;
2573 }
2574 qsort(evt_list, evt_num, sizeof(char *), cmp_string);
2575 evt_i = 0;
2576 while (evt_i < evt_num) {
2577 if (name_only) {
2578 printf("%s ", evt_list[evt_i++]);
2579 continue;
2580 }
2581 printf(" %-50s [%s]\n", evt_list[evt_i++], event_type_descriptors[type]);
2582 }
2583 if (evt_num && pager_in_use())
2584 printf("\n");
2585
2586out_free:
2587 evt_num = evt_i;
2588 for (evt_i = 0; evt_i < evt_num; evt_i++)
2589 zfree(&evt_list[evt_i]);
2590 zfree(&evt_list);
2591 return;
2592
2593out_enomem:
2594 printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print %s\n", event_type_descriptors[type]);
2595 if (evt_list)
2596 goto out_free;
2597}
2598
2599/*
2600 * Print the help text for the event symbols:
2601 */
2602void print_events(const char *event_glob, bool name_only, bool quiet_flag,
2603 bool long_desc, bool details_flag)
2604{
2605 print_symbol_events(event_glob, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
2606 event_symbols_hw, PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX, name_only);
2607
2608 print_symbol_events(event_glob, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE,
2609 event_symbols_sw, PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX, name_only);
2610 print_tool_events(event_glob, name_only);
2611
2612 print_hwcache_events(event_glob, name_only);
2613
2614 print_pmu_events(event_glob, name_only, quiet_flag, long_desc,
2615 details_flag);
2616
2617 if (event_glob != NULL)
2618 return;
2619
2620 if (!name_only) {
2621 printf(" %-50s [%s]\n",
2622 "rNNN",
2623 event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_RAW]);
2624 printf(" %-50s [%s]\n",
2625 "cpu/t1=v1[,t2=v2,t3 ...]/modifier",
2626 event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_RAW]);
2627 if (pager_in_use())
2628 printf(" (see 'man perf-list' on how to encode it)\n\n");
2629
2630 printf(" %-50s [%s]\n",
2631 "mem:<addr>[/len][:access]",
2632 event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT]);
2633 if (pager_in_use())
2634 printf("\n");
2635 }
2636
2637 print_tracepoint_events(NULL, NULL, name_only);
2638
2639 print_sdt_events(NULL, NULL, name_only);
2640
2641 metricgroup__print(true, true, NULL, name_only, details_flag);
2642}
2643
2644int parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(struct parse_events_term *term)
2645{
2646 return term->type_term != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER;
2647}
2648
2649static int new_term(struct parse_events_term **_term,
2650 struct parse_events_term *temp,
2651 char *str, u64 num)
2652{
2653 struct parse_events_term *term;
2654
2655 term = malloc(sizeof(*term));
2656 if (!term)
2657 return -ENOMEM;
2658
2659 *term = *temp;
2660 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&term->list);
2661 term->weak = false;
2662
2663 switch (term->type_val) {
2664 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM:
2665 term->val.num = num;
2666 break;
2667 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR:
2668 term->val.str = str;
2669 break;
2670 default:
2671 free(term);
2672 return -EINVAL;
2673 }
2674
2675 *_term = term;
2676 return 0;
2677}
2678
2679int parse_events_term__num(struct parse_events_term **term,
2680 int type_term, char *config, u64 num,
2681 bool no_value,
2682 void *loc_term_, void *loc_val_)
2683{
2684 YYLTYPE *loc_term = loc_term_;
2685 YYLTYPE *loc_val = loc_val_;
2686
2687 struct parse_events_term temp = {
2688 .type_val = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM,
2689 .type_term = type_term,
2690 .config = config,
2691 .no_value = no_value,
2692 .err_term = loc_term ? loc_term->first_column : 0,
2693 .err_val = loc_val ? loc_val->first_column : 0,
2694 };
2695
2696 return new_term(term, &temp, NULL, num);
2697}
2698
2699int parse_events_term__str(struct parse_events_term **term,
2700 int type_term, char *config, char *str,
2701 void *loc_term_, void *loc_val_)
2702{
2703 YYLTYPE *loc_term = loc_term_;
2704 YYLTYPE *loc_val = loc_val_;
2705
2706 struct parse_events_term temp = {
2707 .type_val = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR,
2708 .type_term = type_term,
2709 .config = config,
2710 .err_term = loc_term ? loc_term->first_column : 0,
2711 .err_val = loc_val ? loc_val->first_column : 0,
2712 };
2713
2714 return new_term(term, &temp, str, 0);
2715}
2716
2717int parse_events_term__sym_hw(struct parse_events_term **term,
2718 char *config, unsigned idx)
2719{
2720 struct event_symbol *sym;
2721 struct parse_events_term temp = {
2722 .type_val = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR,
2723 .type_term = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
2724 .config = config ?: (char *) "event",
2725 };
2726
2727 BUG_ON(idx >= PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX);
2728 sym = &event_symbols_hw[idx];
2729
2730 return new_term(term, &temp, (char *) sym->symbol, 0);
2731}
2732
2733int parse_events_term__clone(struct parse_events_term **new,
2734 struct parse_events_term *term)
2735{
2736 struct parse_events_term temp = {
2737 .type_val = term->type_val,
2738 .type_term = term->type_term,
2739 .config = term->config,
2740 .err_term = term->err_term,
2741 .err_val = term->err_val,
2742 };
2743
2744 return new_term(new, &temp, term->val.str, term->val.num);
2745}
2746
2747int parse_events_copy_term_list(struct list_head *old,
2748 struct list_head **new)
2749{
2750 struct parse_events_term *term, *n;
2751 int ret;
2752
2753 if (!old) {
2754 *new = NULL;
2755 return 0;
2756 }
2757
2758 *new = malloc(sizeof(struct list_head));
2759 if (!*new)
2760 return -ENOMEM;
2761 INIT_LIST_HEAD(*new);
2762
2763 list_for_each_entry (term, old, list) {
2764 ret = parse_events_term__clone(&n, term);
2765 if (ret)
2766 return ret;
2767 list_add_tail(&n->list, *new);
2768 }
2769 return 0;
2770}
2771
2772void parse_events_terms__purge(struct list_head *terms)
2773{
2774 struct parse_events_term *term, *h;
2775
2776 list_for_each_entry_safe(term, h, terms, list) {
2777 if (term->array.nr_ranges)
2778 zfree(&term->array.ranges);
2779 list_del_init(&term->list);
2780 free(term);
2781 }
2782}
2783
2784void parse_events_terms__delete(struct list_head *terms)
2785{
2786 if (!terms)
2787 return;
2788 parse_events_terms__purge(terms);
2789 free(terms);
2790}
2791
2792void parse_events__clear_array(struct parse_events_array *a)
2793{
2794 zfree(&a->ranges);
2795}
2796
2797void parse_events_evlist_error(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
2798 int idx, const char *str)
2799{
2800 struct parse_events_error *err = parse_state->error;
2801
2802 if (!err)
2803 return;
2804 err->idx = idx;
2805 err->str = strdup(str);
2806 WARN_ONCE(!err->str, "WARNING: failed to allocate error string");
2807}
2808
2809static void config_terms_list(char *buf, size_t buf_sz)
2810{
2811 int i;
2812 bool first = true;
2813
2814 buf[0] = '\0';
2815 for (i = 0; i < __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR; i++) {
2816 const char *name = config_term_names[i];
2817
2818 if (!config_term_avail(i, NULL))
2819 continue;
2820 if (!name)
2821 continue;
2822 if (name[0] == '<')
2823 continue;
2824
2825 if (strlen(buf) + strlen(name) + 2 >= buf_sz)
2826 return;
2827
2828 if (!first)
2829 strcat(buf, ",");
2830 else
2831 first = false;
2832 strcat(buf, name);
2833 }
2834}
2835
2836/*
2837 * Return string contains valid config terms of an event.
2838 * @additional_terms: For terms such as PMU sysfs terms.
2839 */
2840char *parse_events_formats_error_string(char *additional_terms)
2841{
2842 char *str;
2843 /* "no-overwrite" is the longest name */
2844 char static_terms[__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR *
2845 (sizeof("no-overwrite") - 1)];
2846
2847 config_terms_list(static_terms, sizeof(static_terms));
2848 /* valid terms */
2849 if (additional_terms) {
2850 if (asprintf(&str, "valid terms: %s,%s",
2851 additional_terms, static_terms) < 0)
2852 goto fail;
2853 } else {
2854 if (asprintf(&str, "valid terms: %s", static_terms) < 0)
2855 goto fail;
2856 }
2857 return str;
2858
2859fail:
2860 return NULL;
2861}