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v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/* AFS filesystem directory editing
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/kernel.h>
  9#include <linux/fs.h>
 10#include <linux/namei.h>
 11#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 12#include <linux/iversion.h>
 13#include "internal.h"
 14#include "xdr_fs.h"
 15
 16/*
 17 * Find a number of contiguous clear bits in a directory block bitmask.
 18 *
 19 * There are 64 slots, which means we can load the entire bitmap into a
 20 * variable.  The first bit doesn't count as it corresponds to the block header
 21 * slot.  nr_slots is between 1 and 9.
 22 */
 23static int afs_find_contig_bits(union afs_xdr_dir_block *block, unsigned int nr_slots)
 24{
 25	u64 bitmap;
 26	u32 mask;
 27	int bit, n;
 28
 29	bitmap  = (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[0] << 0 * 8;
 30	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[1] << 1 * 8;
 31	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[2] << 2 * 8;
 32	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[3] << 3 * 8;
 33	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[4] << 4 * 8;
 34	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[5] << 5 * 8;
 35	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[6] << 6 * 8;
 36	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[7] << 7 * 8;
 37	bitmap >>= 1; /* The first entry is metadata */
 38	bit = 1;
 39	mask = (1 << nr_slots) - 1;
 40
 41	do {
 42		if (sizeof(unsigned long) == 8)
 43			n = ffz(bitmap);
 44		else
 45			n = ((u32)bitmap) != 0 ?
 46				ffz((u32)bitmap) :
 47				ffz((u32)(bitmap >> 32)) + 32;
 48		bitmap >>= n;
 49		bit += n;
 50
 51		if ((bitmap & mask) == 0) {
 52			if (bit > 64 - nr_slots)
 53				return -1;
 54			return bit;
 55		}
 56
 57		n = __ffs(bitmap);
 58		bitmap >>= n;
 59		bit += n;
 60	} while (bitmap);
 61
 62	return -1;
 63}
 64
 65/*
 66 * Set a number of contiguous bits in the directory block bitmap.
 67 */
 68static void afs_set_contig_bits(union afs_xdr_dir_block *block,
 69				int bit, unsigned int nr_slots)
 70{
 71	u64 mask;
 72
 73	mask = (1 << nr_slots) - 1;
 74	mask <<= bit;
 75
 
 
 76	block->hdr.bitmap[0] |= (u8)(mask >> 0 * 8);
 77	block->hdr.bitmap[1] |= (u8)(mask >> 1 * 8);
 78	block->hdr.bitmap[2] |= (u8)(mask >> 2 * 8);
 79	block->hdr.bitmap[3] |= (u8)(mask >> 3 * 8);
 80	block->hdr.bitmap[4] |= (u8)(mask >> 4 * 8);
 81	block->hdr.bitmap[5] |= (u8)(mask >> 5 * 8);
 82	block->hdr.bitmap[6] |= (u8)(mask >> 6 * 8);
 83	block->hdr.bitmap[7] |= (u8)(mask >> 7 * 8);
 
 
 84}
 85
 86/*
 87 * Clear a number of contiguous bits in the directory block bitmap.
 88 */
 89static void afs_clear_contig_bits(union afs_xdr_dir_block *block,
 90				  int bit, unsigned int nr_slots)
 91{
 92	u64 mask;
 93
 94	mask = (1 << nr_slots) - 1;
 95	mask <<= bit;
 96
 
 
 97	block->hdr.bitmap[0] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 0 * 8);
 98	block->hdr.bitmap[1] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 1 * 8);
 99	block->hdr.bitmap[2] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 2 * 8);
100	block->hdr.bitmap[3] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 3 * 8);
101	block->hdr.bitmap[4] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 4 * 8);
102	block->hdr.bitmap[5] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 5 * 8);
103	block->hdr.bitmap[6] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 6 * 8);
104	block->hdr.bitmap[7] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 7 * 8);
105}
106
107/*
108 * Get a new directory folio.
109 */
110static struct folio *afs_dir_get_folio(struct afs_vnode *vnode, pgoff_t index)
111{
112	struct address_space *mapping = vnode->netfs.inode.i_mapping;
113	struct folio *folio;
114
115	folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index,
116				    FGP_LOCK | FGP_ACCESSED | FGP_CREAT,
117				    mapping->gfp_mask);
118	if (!folio)
119		clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
120	else if (folio && !folio_test_private(folio))
121		folio_attach_private(folio, (void *)1);
122
123	return folio;
124}
125
126/*
127 * Scan a directory block looking for a dirent of the right name.
128 */
129static int afs_dir_scan_block(union afs_xdr_dir_block *block, struct qstr *name,
130			      unsigned int blocknum)
131{
132	union afs_xdr_dirent *de;
133	u64 bitmap;
134	int d, len, n;
135
136	_enter("");
137
138	bitmap  = (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[0] << 0 * 8;
139	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[1] << 1 * 8;
140	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[2] << 2 * 8;
141	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[3] << 3 * 8;
142	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[4] << 4 * 8;
143	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[5] << 5 * 8;
144	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[6] << 6 * 8;
145	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[7] << 7 * 8;
146
147	for (d = (blocknum == 0 ? AFS_DIR_RESV_BLOCKS0 : AFS_DIR_RESV_BLOCKS);
148	     d < AFS_DIR_SLOTS_PER_BLOCK;
149	     d++) {
150		if (!((bitmap >> d) & 1))
151			continue;
152		de = &block->dirents[d];
153		if (de->u.valid != 1)
154			continue;
155
156		/* The block was NUL-terminated by afs_dir_check_page(). */
157		len = strlen(de->u.name);
158		if (len == name->len &&
159		    memcmp(de->u.name, name->name, name->len) == 0)
160			return d;
161
162		n = round_up(12 + len + 1 + 4, AFS_DIR_DIRENT_SIZE);
163		n /= AFS_DIR_DIRENT_SIZE;
164		d += n - 1;
165	}
166
167	return -1;
168}
169
170/*
171 * Initialise a new directory block.  Note that block 0 is special and contains
172 * some extra metadata.
173 */
174static void afs_edit_init_block(union afs_xdr_dir_block *meta,
175				union afs_xdr_dir_block *block, int block_num)
176{
177	memset(block, 0, sizeof(*block));
178	block->hdr.npages = htons(1);
179	block->hdr.magic = AFS_DIR_MAGIC;
180	block->hdr.bitmap[0] = 1;
181
182	if (block_num == 0) {
183		block->hdr.bitmap[0] = 0xff;
184		block->hdr.bitmap[1] = 0x1f;
185		memset(block->meta.alloc_ctrs,
186		       AFS_DIR_SLOTS_PER_BLOCK,
187		       sizeof(block->meta.alloc_ctrs));
188		meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[0] =
189			AFS_DIR_SLOTS_PER_BLOCK - AFS_DIR_RESV_BLOCKS0;
190	}
191
192	if (block_num < AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_WITH_CTR)
193		meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[block_num] =
194			AFS_DIR_SLOTS_PER_BLOCK - AFS_DIR_RESV_BLOCKS;
195}
196
197/*
198 * Edit a directory's file data to add a new directory entry.  Doing this after
199 * create, mkdir, symlink, link or rename if the data version number is
200 * incremented by exactly one avoids the need to re-download the entire
201 * directory contents.
202 *
203 * The caller must hold the inode locked.
204 */
205void afs_edit_dir_add(struct afs_vnode *vnode,
206		      struct qstr *name, struct afs_fid *new_fid,
207		      enum afs_edit_dir_reason why)
208{
209	union afs_xdr_dir_block *meta, *block;
 
210	union afs_xdr_dirent *de;
211	struct folio *folio0, *folio;
212	unsigned int need_slots, nr_blocks, b;
213	pgoff_t index;
214	loff_t i_size;
 
215	int slot;
216
217	_enter(",,{%d,%s},", name->len, name->name);
218
219	i_size = i_size_read(&vnode->netfs.inode);
220	if (i_size > AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE * AFS_DIR_MAX_BLOCKS ||
221	    (i_size & (AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE - 1))) {
222		clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
223		return;
224	}
225
226	folio0 = afs_dir_get_folio(vnode, 0);
227	if (!folio0) {
 
 
228		_leave(" [fgp]");
229		return;
230	}
231
232	/* Work out how many slots we're going to need. */
233	need_slots = afs_dir_calc_slots(name->len);
 
234
235	meta = kmap_local_folio(folio0, 0);
 
236	if (i_size == 0)
237		goto new_directory;
238	nr_blocks = i_size / AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE;
239
240	/* Find a block that has sufficient slots available.  Each folio
241	 * contains two or more directory blocks.
242	 */
243	for (b = 0; b < nr_blocks + 1; b++) {
244		/* If the directory extended into a new folio, then we need to
245		 * tack a new folio on the end.
246		 */
247		index = b / AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_PER_PAGE;
248		if (nr_blocks >= AFS_DIR_MAX_BLOCKS)
249			goto error;
250		if (index >= folio_nr_pages(folio0)) {
251			folio = afs_dir_get_folio(vnode, index);
252			if (!folio)
253				goto error;
254		} else {
255			folio = folio0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
256		}
257
258		block = kmap_local_folio(folio, b * AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE - folio_file_pos(folio));
259
260		/* Abandon the edit if we got a callback break. */
261		if (!test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags))
262			goto invalidated;
263
 
 
264		_debug("block %u: %2u %3u %u",
265		       b,
266		       (b < AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_WITH_CTR) ? meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[b] : 99,
267		       ntohs(block->hdr.npages),
268		       ntohs(block->hdr.magic));
269
270		/* Initialise the block if necessary. */
271		if (b == nr_blocks) {
272			_debug("init %u", b);
273			afs_edit_init_block(meta, block, b);
274			afs_set_i_size(vnode, (b + 1) * AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE);
275		}
276
277		/* Only lower dir blocks have a counter in the header. */
278		if (b >= AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_WITH_CTR ||
279		    meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[b] >= need_slots) {
280			/* We need to try and find one or more consecutive
281			 * slots to hold the entry.
282			 */
283			slot = afs_find_contig_bits(block, need_slots);
284			if (slot >= 0) {
285				_debug("slot %u", slot);
286				goto found_space;
287			}
288		}
289
290		kunmap_local(block);
291		if (folio != folio0) {
292			folio_unlock(folio);
293			folio_put(folio);
294		}
295	}
296
297	/* There are no spare slots of sufficient size, yet the operation
298	 * succeeded.  Download the directory again.
299	 */
300	trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_create_nospc, 0, 0, 0, 0, name->name);
301	clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
302	goto out_unmap;
303
304new_directory:
305	afs_edit_init_block(meta, meta, 0);
306	i_size = AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE;
307	afs_set_i_size(vnode, i_size);
308	slot = AFS_DIR_RESV_BLOCKS0;
309	folio = folio0;
310	block = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0);
311	nr_blocks = 1;
312	b = 0;
313
314found_space:
315	/* Set the dirent slot. */
316	trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_create, b, slot,
317			   new_fid->vnode, new_fid->unique, name->name);
318	de = &block->dirents[slot];
319	de->u.valid	= 1;
320	de->u.unused[0]	= 0;
321	de->u.hash_next	= 0; // TODO: Really need to maintain this
322	de->u.vnode	= htonl(new_fid->vnode);
323	de->u.unique	= htonl(new_fid->unique);
324	memcpy(de->u.name, name->name, name->len + 1);
325	de->u.name[name->len] = 0;
326
327	/* Adjust the bitmap. */
328	afs_set_contig_bits(block, slot, need_slots);
329	kunmap_local(block);
330	if (folio != folio0) {
331		folio_unlock(folio);
332		folio_put(folio);
333	}
334
335	/* Adjust the allocation counter. */
336	if (b < AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_WITH_CTR)
337		meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[b] -= need_slots;
338
339	inode_inc_iversion_raw(&vnode->netfs.inode);
340	afs_stat_v(vnode, n_dir_cr);
341	_debug("Insert %s in %u[%u]", name->name, b, slot);
342
343out_unmap:
344	kunmap_local(meta);
345	folio_unlock(folio0);
346	folio_put(folio0);
347	_leave("");
348	return;
349
350invalidated:
351	trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_create_inval, 0, 0, 0, 0, name->name);
352	clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
353	kunmap_local(block);
354	if (folio != folio0) {
355		folio_unlock(folio);
356		folio_put(folio);
357	}
358	goto out_unmap;
359
360error:
361	trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_create_error, 0, 0, 0, 0, name->name);
362	clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
363	goto out_unmap;
364}
365
366/*
367 * Edit a directory's file data to remove a new directory entry.  Doing this
368 * after unlink, rmdir or rename if the data version number is incremented by
369 * exactly one avoids the need to re-download the entire directory contents.
370 *
371 * The caller must hold the inode locked.
372 */
373void afs_edit_dir_remove(struct afs_vnode *vnode,
374			 struct qstr *name, enum afs_edit_dir_reason why)
375{
 
376	union afs_xdr_dir_block *meta, *block;
377	union afs_xdr_dirent *de;
378	struct folio *folio0, *folio;
379	unsigned int need_slots, nr_blocks, b;
380	pgoff_t index;
381	loff_t i_size;
382	int slot;
383
384	_enter(",,{%d,%s},", name->len, name->name);
385
386	i_size = i_size_read(&vnode->netfs.inode);
387	if (i_size < AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE ||
388	    i_size > AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE * AFS_DIR_MAX_BLOCKS ||
389	    (i_size & (AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE - 1))) {
390		clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
391		return;
392	}
393	nr_blocks = i_size / AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE;
394
395	folio0 = afs_dir_get_folio(vnode, 0);
396	if (!folio0) {
 
397		_leave(" [fgp]");
398		return;
399	}
400
401	/* Work out how many slots we're going to discard. */
402	need_slots = afs_dir_calc_slots(name->len);
 
403
404	meta = kmap_local_folio(folio0, 0);
 
405
406	/* Find a block that has sufficient slots available.  Each folio
407	 * contains two or more directory blocks.
408	 */
409	for (b = 0; b < nr_blocks; b++) {
410		index = b / AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_PER_PAGE;
411		if (index >= folio_nr_pages(folio0)) {
412			folio = afs_dir_get_folio(vnode, index);
413			if (!folio)
414				goto error;
 
415		} else {
416			folio = folio0;
 
417		}
418
419		block = kmap_local_folio(folio, b * AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE - folio_file_pos(folio));
420
421		/* Abandon the edit if we got a callback break. */
422		if (!test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags))
423			goto invalidated;
424
 
 
425		if (b > AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_WITH_CTR ||
426		    meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[b] <= AFS_DIR_SLOTS_PER_BLOCK - 1 - need_slots) {
427			slot = afs_dir_scan_block(block, name, b);
428			if (slot >= 0)
429				goto found_dirent;
430		}
431
432		kunmap_local(block);
433		if (folio != folio0) {
434			folio_unlock(folio);
435			folio_put(folio);
436		}
437	}
438
439	/* Didn't find the dirent to clobber.  Download the directory again. */
440	trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_delete_noent,
441			   0, 0, 0, 0, name->name);
442	clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
443	goto out_unmap;
444
445found_dirent:
446	de = &block->dirents[slot];
447
448	trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_delete, b, slot,
449			   ntohl(de->u.vnode), ntohl(de->u.unique),
450			   name->name);
451
452	memset(de, 0, sizeof(*de) * need_slots);
453
454	/* Adjust the bitmap. */
455	afs_clear_contig_bits(block, slot, need_slots);
456	kunmap_local(block);
457	if (folio != folio0) {
458		folio_unlock(folio);
459		folio_put(folio);
460	}
461
462	/* Adjust the allocation counter. */
463	if (b < AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_WITH_CTR)
464		meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[b] += need_slots;
465
466	inode_set_iversion_raw(&vnode->netfs.inode, vnode->status.data_version);
467	afs_stat_v(vnode, n_dir_rm);
468	_debug("Remove %s from %u[%u]", name->name, b, slot);
469
470out_unmap:
471	kunmap_local(meta);
472	folio_unlock(folio0);
473	folio_put(folio0);
474	_leave("");
475	return;
476
477invalidated:
478	trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_delete_inval,
479			   0, 0, 0, 0, name->name);
480	clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
481	kunmap_local(block);
482	if (folio != folio0) {
483		folio_unlock(folio);
484		folio_put(folio);
485	}
486	goto out_unmap;
487
488error:
489	trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_delete_error,
490			   0, 0, 0, 0, name->name);
491	clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
492	goto out_unmap;
493}
v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/* AFS filesystem directory editing
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/kernel.h>
  9#include <linux/fs.h>
 10#include <linux/namei.h>
 11#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 12#include <linux/iversion.h>
 13#include "internal.h"
 14#include "xdr_fs.h"
 15
 16/*
 17 * Find a number of contiguous clear bits in a directory block bitmask.
 18 *
 19 * There are 64 slots, which means we can load the entire bitmap into a
 20 * variable.  The first bit doesn't count as it corresponds to the block header
 21 * slot.  nr_slots is between 1 and 9.
 22 */
 23static int afs_find_contig_bits(union afs_xdr_dir_block *block, unsigned int nr_slots)
 24{
 25	u64 bitmap;
 26	u32 mask;
 27	int bit, n;
 28
 29	bitmap  = (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[0] << 0 * 8;
 30	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[1] << 1 * 8;
 31	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[2] << 2 * 8;
 32	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[3] << 3 * 8;
 33	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[4] << 4 * 8;
 34	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[5] << 5 * 8;
 35	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[6] << 6 * 8;
 36	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[7] << 7 * 8;
 37	bitmap >>= 1; /* The first entry is metadata */
 38	bit = 1;
 39	mask = (1 << nr_slots) - 1;
 40
 41	do {
 42		if (sizeof(unsigned long) == 8)
 43			n = ffz(bitmap);
 44		else
 45			n = ((u32)bitmap) != 0 ?
 46				ffz((u32)bitmap) :
 47				ffz((u32)(bitmap >> 32)) + 32;
 48		bitmap >>= n;
 49		bit += n;
 50
 51		if ((bitmap & mask) == 0) {
 52			if (bit > 64 - nr_slots)
 53				return -1;
 54			return bit;
 55		}
 56
 57		n = __ffs(bitmap);
 58		bitmap >>= n;
 59		bit += n;
 60	} while (bitmap);
 61
 62	return -1;
 63}
 64
 65/*
 66 * Set a number of contiguous bits in the directory block bitmap.
 67 */
 68static void afs_set_contig_bits(union afs_xdr_dir_block *block,
 69				int bit, unsigned int nr_slots)
 70{
 71	u64 mask, before, after;
 72
 73	mask = (1 << nr_slots) - 1;
 74	mask <<= bit;
 75
 76	before = *(u64 *)block->hdr.bitmap;
 77
 78	block->hdr.bitmap[0] |= (u8)(mask >> 0 * 8);
 79	block->hdr.bitmap[1] |= (u8)(mask >> 1 * 8);
 80	block->hdr.bitmap[2] |= (u8)(mask >> 2 * 8);
 81	block->hdr.bitmap[3] |= (u8)(mask >> 3 * 8);
 82	block->hdr.bitmap[4] |= (u8)(mask >> 4 * 8);
 83	block->hdr.bitmap[5] |= (u8)(mask >> 5 * 8);
 84	block->hdr.bitmap[6] |= (u8)(mask >> 6 * 8);
 85	block->hdr.bitmap[7] |= (u8)(mask >> 7 * 8);
 86
 87	after = *(u64 *)block->hdr.bitmap;
 88}
 89
 90/*
 91 * Clear a number of contiguous bits in the directory block bitmap.
 92 */
 93static void afs_clear_contig_bits(union afs_xdr_dir_block *block,
 94				  int bit, unsigned int nr_slots)
 95{
 96	u64 mask, before, after;
 97
 98	mask = (1 << nr_slots) - 1;
 99	mask <<= bit;
100
101	before = *(u64 *)block->hdr.bitmap;
102
103	block->hdr.bitmap[0] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 0 * 8);
104	block->hdr.bitmap[1] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 1 * 8);
105	block->hdr.bitmap[2] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 2 * 8);
106	block->hdr.bitmap[3] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 3 * 8);
107	block->hdr.bitmap[4] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 4 * 8);
108	block->hdr.bitmap[5] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 5 * 8);
109	block->hdr.bitmap[6] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 6 * 8);
110	block->hdr.bitmap[7] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 7 * 8);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
111
112	after = *(u64 *)block->hdr.bitmap;
113}
114
115/*
116 * Scan a directory block looking for a dirent of the right name.
117 */
118static int afs_dir_scan_block(union afs_xdr_dir_block *block, struct qstr *name,
119			      unsigned int blocknum)
120{
121	union afs_xdr_dirent *de;
122	u64 bitmap;
123	int d, len, n;
124
125	_enter("");
126
127	bitmap  = (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[0] << 0 * 8;
128	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[1] << 1 * 8;
129	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[2] << 2 * 8;
130	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[3] << 3 * 8;
131	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[4] << 4 * 8;
132	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[5] << 5 * 8;
133	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[6] << 6 * 8;
134	bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[7] << 7 * 8;
135
136	for (d = (blocknum == 0 ? AFS_DIR_RESV_BLOCKS0 : AFS_DIR_RESV_BLOCKS);
137	     d < AFS_DIR_SLOTS_PER_BLOCK;
138	     d++) {
139		if (!((bitmap >> d) & 1))
140			continue;
141		de = &block->dirents[d];
142		if (de->u.valid != 1)
143			continue;
144
145		/* The block was NUL-terminated by afs_dir_check_page(). */
146		len = strlen(de->u.name);
147		if (len == name->len &&
148		    memcmp(de->u.name, name->name, name->len) == 0)
149			return d;
150
151		n = round_up(12 + len + 1 + 4, AFS_DIR_DIRENT_SIZE);
152		n /= AFS_DIR_DIRENT_SIZE;
153		d += n - 1;
154	}
155
156	return -1;
157}
158
159/*
160 * Initialise a new directory block.  Note that block 0 is special and contains
161 * some extra metadata.
162 */
163static void afs_edit_init_block(union afs_xdr_dir_block *meta,
164				union afs_xdr_dir_block *block, int block_num)
165{
166	memset(block, 0, sizeof(*block));
167	block->hdr.npages = htons(1);
168	block->hdr.magic = AFS_DIR_MAGIC;
169	block->hdr.bitmap[0] = 1;
170
171	if (block_num == 0) {
172		block->hdr.bitmap[0] = 0xff;
173		block->hdr.bitmap[1] = 0x1f;
174		memset(block->meta.alloc_ctrs,
175		       AFS_DIR_SLOTS_PER_BLOCK,
176		       sizeof(block->meta.alloc_ctrs));
177		meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[0] =
178			AFS_DIR_SLOTS_PER_BLOCK - AFS_DIR_RESV_BLOCKS0;
179	}
180
181	if (block_num < AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_WITH_CTR)
182		meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[block_num] =
183			AFS_DIR_SLOTS_PER_BLOCK - AFS_DIR_RESV_BLOCKS;
184}
185
186/*
187 * Edit a directory's file data to add a new directory entry.  Doing this after
188 * create, mkdir, symlink, link or rename if the data version number is
189 * incremented by exactly one avoids the need to re-download the entire
190 * directory contents.
191 *
192 * The caller must hold the inode locked.
193 */
194void afs_edit_dir_add(struct afs_vnode *vnode,
195		      struct qstr *name, struct afs_fid *new_fid,
196		      enum afs_edit_dir_reason why)
197{
198	union afs_xdr_dir_block *meta, *block;
199	struct afs_xdr_dir_page *meta_page, *dir_page;
200	union afs_xdr_dirent *de;
201	struct page *page0, *page;
202	unsigned int need_slots, nr_blocks, b;
203	pgoff_t index;
204	loff_t i_size;
205	gfp_t gfp;
206	int slot;
207
208	_enter(",,{%d,%s},", name->len, name->name);
209
210	i_size = i_size_read(&vnode->vfs_inode);
211	if (i_size > AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE * AFS_DIR_MAX_BLOCKS ||
212	    (i_size & (AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE - 1))) {
213		clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
214		return;
215	}
216
217	gfp = vnode->vfs_inode.i_mapping->gfp_mask;
218	page0 = find_or_create_page(vnode->vfs_inode.i_mapping, 0, gfp);
219	if (!page0) {
220		clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
221		_leave(" [fgp]");
222		return;
223	}
224
225	/* Work out how many slots we're going to need. */
226	need_slots = round_up(12 + name->len + 1 + 4, AFS_DIR_DIRENT_SIZE);
227	need_slots /= AFS_DIR_DIRENT_SIZE;
228
229	meta_page = kmap(page0);
230	meta = &meta_page->blocks[0];
231	if (i_size == 0)
232		goto new_directory;
233	nr_blocks = i_size / AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE;
234
235	/* Find a block that has sufficient slots available.  Each VM page
236	 * contains two or more directory blocks.
237	 */
238	for (b = 0; b < nr_blocks + 1; b++) {
239		/* If the directory extended into a new page, then we need to
240		 * tack a new page on the end.
241		 */
242		index = b / AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_PER_PAGE;
243		if (index == 0) {
244			page = page0;
245			dir_page = meta_page;
 
 
 
246		} else {
247			if (nr_blocks >= AFS_DIR_MAX_BLOCKS)
248				goto error;
249			gfp = vnode->vfs_inode.i_mapping->gfp_mask;
250			page = find_or_create_page(vnode->vfs_inode.i_mapping,
251						   index, gfp);
252			if (!page)
253				goto error;
254			if (!PagePrivate(page)) {
255				set_page_private(page, 1);
256				SetPagePrivate(page);
257			}
258			dir_page = kmap(page);
259		}
260
 
 
261		/* Abandon the edit if we got a callback break. */
262		if (!test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags))
263			goto invalidated;
264
265		block = &dir_page->blocks[b % AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_PER_PAGE];
266
267		_debug("block %u: %2u %3u %u",
268		       b,
269		       (b < AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_WITH_CTR) ? meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[b] : 99,
270		       ntohs(block->hdr.npages),
271		       ntohs(block->hdr.magic));
272
273		/* Initialise the block if necessary. */
274		if (b == nr_blocks) {
275			_debug("init %u", b);
276			afs_edit_init_block(meta, block, b);
277			i_size_write(&vnode->vfs_inode, (b + 1) * AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE);
278		}
279
280		/* Only lower dir pages have a counter in the header. */
281		if (b >= AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_WITH_CTR ||
282		    meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[b] >= need_slots) {
283			/* We need to try and find one or more consecutive
284			 * slots to hold the entry.
285			 */
286			slot = afs_find_contig_bits(block, need_slots);
287			if (slot >= 0) {
288				_debug("slot %u", slot);
289				goto found_space;
290			}
291		}
292
293		if (page != page0) {
294			unlock_page(page);
295			kunmap(page);
296			put_page(page);
297		}
298	}
299
300	/* There are no spare slots of sufficient size, yet the operation
301	 * succeeded.  Download the directory again.
302	 */
303	trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_create_nospc, 0, 0, 0, 0, name->name);
304	clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
305	goto out_unmap;
306
307new_directory:
308	afs_edit_init_block(meta, meta, 0);
309	i_size = AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE;
310	i_size_write(&vnode->vfs_inode, i_size);
311	slot = AFS_DIR_RESV_BLOCKS0;
312	page = page0;
313	block = meta;
314	nr_blocks = 1;
315	b = 0;
316
317found_space:
318	/* Set the dirent slot. */
319	trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_create, b, slot,
320			   new_fid->vnode, new_fid->unique, name->name);
321	de = &block->dirents[slot];
322	de->u.valid	= 1;
323	de->u.unused[0]	= 0;
324	de->u.hash_next	= 0; // TODO: Really need to maintain this
325	de->u.vnode	= htonl(new_fid->vnode);
326	de->u.unique	= htonl(new_fid->unique);
327	memcpy(de->u.name, name->name, name->len + 1);
328	de->u.name[name->len] = 0;
329
330	/* Adjust the bitmap. */
331	afs_set_contig_bits(block, slot, need_slots);
332	if (page != page0) {
333		unlock_page(page);
334		kunmap(page);
335		put_page(page);
336	}
337
338	/* Adjust the allocation counter. */
339	if (b < AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_WITH_CTR)
340		meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[b] -= need_slots;
341
342	inode_inc_iversion_raw(&vnode->vfs_inode);
343	afs_stat_v(vnode, n_dir_cr);
344	_debug("Insert %s in %u[%u]", name->name, b, slot);
345
346out_unmap:
347	unlock_page(page0);
348	kunmap(page0);
349	put_page(page0);
350	_leave("");
351	return;
352
353invalidated:
354	trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_create_inval, 0, 0, 0, 0, name->name);
355	clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
356	if (page != page0) {
357		kunmap(page);
358		put_page(page);
 
359	}
360	goto out_unmap;
361
362error:
363	trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_create_error, 0, 0, 0, 0, name->name);
364	clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
365	goto out_unmap;
366}
367
368/*
369 * Edit a directory's file data to remove a new directory entry.  Doing this
370 * after unlink, rmdir or rename if the data version number is incremented by
371 * exactly one avoids the need to re-download the entire directory contents.
372 *
373 * The caller must hold the inode locked.
374 */
375void afs_edit_dir_remove(struct afs_vnode *vnode,
376			 struct qstr *name, enum afs_edit_dir_reason why)
377{
378	struct afs_xdr_dir_page *meta_page, *dir_page;
379	union afs_xdr_dir_block *meta, *block;
380	union afs_xdr_dirent *de;
381	struct page *page0, *page;
382	unsigned int need_slots, nr_blocks, b;
383	pgoff_t index;
384	loff_t i_size;
385	int slot;
386
387	_enter(",,{%d,%s},", name->len, name->name);
388
389	i_size = i_size_read(&vnode->vfs_inode);
390	if (i_size < AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE ||
391	    i_size > AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE * AFS_DIR_MAX_BLOCKS ||
392	    (i_size & (AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE - 1))) {
393		clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
394		return;
395	}
396	nr_blocks = i_size / AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE;
397
398	page0 = find_lock_page(vnode->vfs_inode.i_mapping, 0);
399	if (!page0) {
400		clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
401		_leave(" [fgp]");
402		return;
403	}
404
405	/* Work out how many slots we're going to discard. */
406	need_slots = round_up(12 + name->len + 1 + 4, AFS_DIR_DIRENT_SIZE);
407	need_slots /= AFS_DIR_DIRENT_SIZE;
408
409	meta_page = kmap(page0);
410	meta = &meta_page->blocks[0];
411
412	/* Find a page that has sufficient slots available.  Each VM page
413	 * contains two or more directory blocks.
414	 */
415	for (b = 0; b < nr_blocks; b++) {
416		index = b / AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_PER_PAGE;
417		if (index != 0) {
418			page = find_lock_page(vnode->vfs_inode.i_mapping, index);
419			if (!page)
420				goto error;
421			dir_page = kmap(page);
422		} else {
423			page = page0;
424			dir_page = meta_page;
425		}
426
 
 
427		/* Abandon the edit if we got a callback break. */
428		if (!test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags))
429			goto invalidated;
430
431		block = &dir_page->blocks[b % AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_PER_PAGE];
432
433		if (b > AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_WITH_CTR ||
434		    meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[b] <= AFS_DIR_SLOTS_PER_BLOCK - 1 - need_slots) {
435			slot = afs_dir_scan_block(block, name, b);
436			if (slot >= 0)
437				goto found_dirent;
438		}
439
440		if (page != page0) {
441			unlock_page(page);
442			kunmap(page);
443			put_page(page);
444		}
445	}
446
447	/* Didn't find the dirent to clobber.  Download the directory again. */
448	trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_delete_noent,
449			   0, 0, 0, 0, name->name);
450	clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
451	goto out_unmap;
452
453found_dirent:
454	de = &block->dirents[slot];
455
456	trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_delete, b, slot,
457			   ntohl(de->u.vnode), ntohl(de->u.unique),
458			   name->name);
459
460	memset(de, 0, sizeof(*de) * need_slots);
461
462	/* Adjust the bitmap. */
463	afs_clear_contig_bits(block, slot, need_slots);
464	if (page != page0) {
465		unlock_page(page);
466		kunmap(page);
467		put_page(page);
468	}
469
470	/* Adjust the allocation counter. */
471	if (b < AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_WITH_CTR)
472		meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[b] += need_slots;
473
474	inode_set_iversion_raw(&vnode->vfs_inode, vnode->status.data_version);
475	afs_stat_v(vnode, n_dir_rm);
476	_debug("Remove %s from %u[%u]", name->name, b, slot);
477
478out_unmap:
479	unlock_page(page0);
480	kunmap(page0);
481	put_page(page0);
482	_leave("");
483	return;
484
485invalidated:
486	trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_delete_inval,
487			   0, 0, 0, 0, name->name);
488	clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
489	if (page != page0) {
490		unlock_page(page);
491		kunmap(page);
492		put_page(page);
493	}
494	goto out_unmap;
495
496error:
497	trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_delete_error,
498			   0, 0, 0, 0, name->name);
499	clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
500	goto out_unmap;
501}