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v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * GPIO driver for the ACCES 104-DIO-48E series
  4 * Copyright (C) 2016 William Breathitt Gray
  5 *
  6 * This driver supports the following ACCES devices: 104-DIO-48E and
  7 * 104-DIO-24E.
  8 */
  9#include <linux/bits.h>
 
 10#include <linux/device.h>
 11#include <linux/errno.h>
 12#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
 13#include <linux/io.h>
 14#include <linux/ioport.h>
 15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 16#include <linux/irqdesc.h>
 17#include <linux/isa.h>
 18#include <linux/kernel.h>
 19#include <linux/module.h>
 20#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 21#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 22#include <linux/types.h>
 23
 24#include "gpio-i8255.h"
 25
 26MODULE_IMPORT_NS(I8255);
 27
 28#define DIO48E_EXTENT 16
 29#define MAX_NUM_DIO48E max_num_isa_dev(DIO48E_EXTENT)
 30
 31static unsigned int base[MAX_NUM_DIO48E];
 32static unsigned int num_dio48e;
 33module_param_hw_array(base, uint, ioport, &num_dio48e, 0);
 34MODULE_PARM_DESC(base, "ACCES 104-DIO-48E base addresses");
 35
 36static unsigned int irq[MAX_NUM_DIO48E];
 37static unsigned int num_irq;
 38module_param_hw_array(irq, uint, irq, &num_irq, 0);
 39MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "ACCES 104-DIO-48E interrupt line numbers");
 40
 41#define DIO48E_NUM_PPI 2
 42
 43/**
 44 * struct dio48e_reg - device register structure
 45 * @ppi:		Programmable Peripheral Interface groups
 46 * @enable_buffer:	Enable/Disable Buffer groups
 47 * @unused1:		Unused
 48 * @enable_interrupt:	Write: Enable Interrupt
 49 *			Read: Disable Interrupt
 50 * @unused2:		Unused
 51 * @enable_counter:	Write: Enable Counter/Timer Addressing
 52 *			Read: Disable Counter/Timer Addressing
 53 * @unused3:		Unused
 54 * @clear_interrupt:	Clear Interrupt
 55 */
 56struct dio48e_reg {
 57	struct i8255 ppi[DIO48E_NUM_PPI];
 58	u8 enable_buffer[DIO48E_NUM_PPI];
 59	u8 unused1;
 60	u8 enable_interrupt;
 61	u8 unused2;
 62	u8 enable_counter;
 63	u8 unused3;
 64	u8 clear_interrupt;
 65};
 66
 67/**
 68 * struct dio48e_gpio - GPIO device private data structure
 69 * @chip:		instance of the gpio_chip
 70 * @ppi_state:		PPI device states
 71 * @lock:		synchronization lock to prevent I/O race conditions
 72 * @reg:		I/O address offset for the device registers
 73 * @irq_mask:		I/O bits affected by interrupts
 
 
 74 */
 75struct dio48e_gpio {
 76	struct gpio_chip chip;
 77	struct i8255_state ppi_state[DIO48E_NUM_PPI];
 
 
 78	raw_spinlock_t lock;
 79	struct dio48e_reg __iomem *reg;
 80	unsigned char irq_mask;
 81};
 82
 83static int dio48e_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
 84{
 85	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 
 
 86
 87	if (i8255_get_direction(dio48egpio->ppi_state, offset))
 88		return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
 89
 90	return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
 91}
 92
 93static int dio48e_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
 94{
 95	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 
 
 
 
 
 96
 97	i8255_direction_input(dio48egpio->reg->ppi, dio48egpio->ppi_state,
 98			      offset);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 99
100	return 0;
101}
102
103static int dio48e_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
104					int value)
105{
106	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
107
108	i8255_direction_output(dio48egpio->reg->ppi, dio48egpio->ppi_state,
109			       offset, value);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
110
111	return 0;
112}
113
114static int dio48e_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
115{
116	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
117
118	return i8255_get(dio48egpio->reg->ppi, offset);
 
 
119}
120
121static int dio48e_gpio_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned long *mask,
122	unsigned long *bits)
123{
124	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
125
126	i8255_get_multiple(dio48egpio->reg->ppi, mask, bits, chip->ngpio);
 
 
 
 
 
127
128	return 0;
129}
130
131static void dio48e_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset, int value)
132{
133	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
134
135	i8255_set(dio48egpio->reg->ppi, dio48egpio->ppi_state, offset, value);
 
 
136}
137
138static void dio48e_gpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip,
139	unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits)
140{
141	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 
 
 
 
 
 
142
143	i8255_set_multiple(dio48egpio->reg->ppi, dio48egpio->ppi_state, mask,
144			   bits, chip->ngpio);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
145}
146
147static void dio48e_irq_ack(struct irq_data *data)
148{
149}
150
151static void dio48e_irq_mask(struct irq_data *data)
152{
153	struct gpio_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
154	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
155	const unsigned long offset = irqd_to_hwirq(data);
156	unsigned long flags;
157
158	/* only bit 3 on each respective Port C supports interrupts */
159	if (offset != 19 && offset != 43)
160		return;
161
162	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
163
164	if (offset == 19)
165		dio48egpio->irq_mask &= ~BIT(0);
166	else
167		dio48egpio->irq_mask &= ~BIT(1);
168	gpiochip_disable_irq(chip, offset);
169
170	if (!dio48egpio->irq_mask)
171		/* disable interrupts */
172		ioread8(&dio48egpio->reg->enable_interrupt);
173
174	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
175}
176
177static void dio48e_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
178{
179	struct gpio_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
180	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
181	const unsigned long offset = irqd_to_hwirq(data);
182	unsigned long flags;
183
184	/* only bit 3 on each respective Port C supports interrupts */
185	if (offset != 19 && offset != 43)
186		return;
187
188	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
189
190	if (!dio48egpio->irq_mask) {
191		/* enable interrupts */
192		iowrite8(0x00, &dio48egpio->reg->clear_interrupt);
193		iowrite8(0x00, &dio48egpio->reg->enable_interrupt);
194	}
195
196	gpiochip_enable_irq(chip, offset);
197	if (offset == 19)
198		dio48egpio->irq_mask |= BIT(0);
199	else
200		dio48egpio->irq_mask |= BIT(1);
201
202	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
203}
204
205static int dio48e_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int flow_type)
206{
207	const unsigned long offset = irqd_to_hwirq(data);
208
209	/* only bit 3 on each respective Port C supports interrupts */
210	if (offset != 19 && offset != 43)
211		return -EINVAL;
212
213	if (flow_type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE && flow_type != IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
214		return -EINVAL;
215
216	return 0;
217}
218
219static const struct irq_chip dio48e_irqchip = {
220	.name = "104-dio-48e",
221	.irq_ack = dio48e_irq_ack,
222	.irq_mask = dio48e_irq_mask,
223	.irq_unmask = dio48e_irq_unmask,
224	.irq_set_type = dio48e_irq_set_type,
225	.flags = IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
226	GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS,
227};
228
229static irqreturn_t dio48e_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
230{
231	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = dev_id;
232	struct gpio_chip *const chip = &dio48egpio->chip;
233	const unsigned long irq_mask = dio48egpio->irq_mask;
234	unsigned long gpio;
235
236	for_each_set_bit(gpio, &irq_mask, 2)
237		generic_handle_domain_irq(chip->irq.domain,
238					  19 + gpio*24);
239
240	raw_spin_lock(&dio48egpio->lock);
241
242	iowrite8(0x00, &dio48egpio->reg->clear_interrupt);
243
244	raw_spin_unlock(&dio48egpio->lock);
245
246	return IRQ_HANDLED;
247}
248
249#define DIO48E_NGPIO 48
250static const char *dio48e_names[DIO48E_NGPIO] = {
251	"PPI Group 0 Port A 0", "PPI Group 0 Port A 1", "PPI Group 0 Port A 2",
252	"PPI Group 0 Port A 3", "PPI Group 0 Port A 4", "PPI Group 0 Port A 5",
253	"PPI Group 0 Port A 6", "PPI Group 0 Port A 7",	"PPI Group 0 Port B 0",
254	"PPI Group 0 Port B 1", "PPI Group 0 Port B 2", "PPI Group 0 Port B 3",
255	"PPI Group 0 Port B 4", "PPI Group 0 Port B 5", "PPI Group 0 Port B 6",
256	"PPI Group 0 Port B 7", "PPI Group 0 Port C 0", "PPI Group 0 Port C 1",
257	"PPI Group 0 Port C 2", "PPI Group 0 Port C 3", "PPI Group 0 Port C 4",
258	"PPI Group 0 Port C 5", "PPI Group 0 Port C 6", "PPI Group 0 Port C 7",
259	"PPI Group 1 Port A 0", "PPI Group 1 Port A 1", "PPI Group 1 Port A 2",
260	"PPI Group 1 Port A 3", "PPI Group 1 Port A 4", "PPI Group 1 Port A 5",
261	"PPI Group 1 Port A 6", "PPI Group 1 Port A 7",	"PPI Group 1 Port B 0",
262	"PPI Group 1 Port B 1", "PPI Group 1 Port B 2", "PPI Group 1 Port B 3",
263	"PPI Group 1 Port B 4", "PPI Group 1 Port B 5", "PPI Group 1 Port B 6",
264	"PPI Group 1 Port B 7", "PPI Group 1 Port C 0", "PPI Group 1 Port C 1",
265	"PPI Group 1 Port C 2", "PPI Group 1 Port C 3", "PPI Group 1 Port C 4",
266	"PPI Group 1 Port C 5", "PPI Group 1 Port C 6", "PPI Group 1 Port C 7"
267};
268
269static int dio48e_irq_init_hw(struct gpio_chip *gc)
270{
271	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
272
273	/* Disable IRQ by default */
274	ioread8(&dio48egpio->reg->enable_interrupt);
275
276	return 0;
277}
278
279static void dio48e_init_ppi(struct i8255 __iomem *const ppi,
280			    struct i8255_state *const ppi_state)
281{
282	const unsigned long ngpio = 24;
283	const unsigned long mask = GENMASK(ngpio - 1, 0);
284	const unsigned long bits = 0;
285	unsigned long i;
286
287	/* Initialize all GPIO to output 0 */
288	for (i = 0; i < DIO48E_NUM_PPI; i++) {
289		i8255_mode0_output(&ppi[i]);
290		i8255_set_multiple(&ppi[i], &ppi_state[i], &mask, &bits, ngpio);
291	}
292}
293
294static int dio48e_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id)
295{
296	struct dio48e_gpio *dio48egpio;
297	const char *const name = dev_name(dev);
298	struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
299	int err;
300
301	dio48egpio = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dio48egpio), GFP_KERNEL);
302	if (!dio48egpio)
303		return -ENOMEM;
304
305	if (!devm_request_region(dev, base[id], DIO48E_EXTENT, name)) {
306		dev_err(dev, "Unable to lock port addresses (0x%X-0x%X)\n",
307			base[id], base[id] + DIO48E_EXTENT);
308		return -EBUSY;
309	}
310
311	dio48egpio->reg = devm_ioport_map(dev, base[id], DIO48E_EXTENT);
312	if (!dio48egpio->reg)
313		return -ENOMEM;
314
315	dio48egpio->chip.label = name;
316	dio48egpio->chip.parent = dev;
317	dio48egpio->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
318	dio48egpio->chip.base = -1;
319	dio48egpio->chip.ngpio = DIO48E_NGPIO;
320	dio48egpio->chip.names = dio48e_names;
321	dio48egpio->chip.get_direction = dio48e_gpio_get_direction;
322	dio48egpio->chip.direction_input = dio48e_gpio_direction_input;
323	dio48egpio->chip.direction_output = dio48e_gpio_direction_output;
324	dio48egpio->chip.get = dio48e_gpio_get;
325	dio48egpio->chip.get_multiple = dio48e_gpio_get_multiple;
326	dio48egpio->chip.set = dio48e_gpio_set;
327	dio48egpio->chip.set_multiple = dio48e_gpio_set_multiple;
328
329	girq = &dio48egpio->chip.irq;
330	gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &dio48e_irqchip);
331	/* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */
332	girq->parent_handler = NULL;
333	girq->num_parents = 0;
334	girq->parents = NULL;
335	girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
336	girq->handler = handle_edge_irq;
337	girq->init_hw = dio48e_irq_init_hw;
338
339	raw_spin_lock_init(&dio48egpio->lock);
340
341	i8255_state_init(dio48egpio->ppi_state, DIO48E_NUM_PPI);
342	dio48e_init_ppi(dio48egpio->reg->ppi, dio48egpio->ppi_state);
343
344	err = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &dio48egpio->chip, dio48egpio);
345	if (err) {
346		dev_err(dev, "GPIO registering failed (%d)\n", err);
347		return err;
348	}
349
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
350	err = devm_request_irq(dev, irq[id], dio48e_irq_handler, 0, name,
351		dio48egpio);
352	if (err) {
353		dev_err(dev, "IRQ handler registering failed (%d)\n", err);
354		return err;
355	}
356
357	return 0;
358}
359
360static struct isa_driver dio48e_driver = {
361	.probe = dio48e_probe,
362	.driver = {
363		.name = "104-dio-48e"
364	},
365};
366module_isa_driver_with_irq(dio48e_driver, num_dio48e, num_irq);
367
368MODULE_AUTHOR("William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>");
369MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACCES 104-DIO-48E GPIO driver");
370MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * GPIO driver for the ACCES 104-DIO-48E series
  4 * Copyright (C) 2016 William Breathitt Gray
  5 *
  6 * This driver supports the following ACCES devices: 104-DIO-48E and
  7 * 104-DIO-24E.
  8 */
  9#include <linux/bitmap.h>
 10#include <linux/bitops.h>
 11#include <linux/device.h>
 12#include <linux/errno.h>
 13#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
 14#include <linux/io.h>
 15#include <linux/ioport.h>
 16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 17#include <linux/irqdesc.h>
 18#include <linux/isa.h>
 19#include <linux/kernel.h>
 20#include <linux/module.h>
 21#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 22#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 23
 24#define DIO48E_EXTENT 16
 25#define MAX_NUM_DIO48E max_num_isa_dev(DIO48E_EXTENT)
 26
 27static unsigned int base[MAX_NUM_DIO48E];
 28static unsigned int num_dio48e;
 29module_param_hw_array(base, uint, ioport, &num_dio48e, 0);
 30MODULE_PARM_DESC(base, "ACCES 104-DIO-48E base addresses");
 31
 32static unsigned int irq[MAX_NUM_DIO48E];
 33module_param_hw_array(irq, uint, irq, NULL, 0);
 
 34MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "ACCES 104-DIO-48E interrupt line numbers");
 35
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 36/**
 37 * struct dio48e_gpio - GPIO device private data structure
 38 * @chip:	instance of the gpio_chip
 39 * @io_state:	bit I/O state (whether bit is set to input or output)
 40 * @out_state:	output bits state
 41 * @control:	Control registers state
 42 * @lock:	synchronization lock to prevent I/O race conditions
 43 * @base:	base port address of the GPIO device
 44 * @irq_mask:	I/O bits affected by interrupts
 45 */
 46struct dio48e_gpio {
 47	struct gpio_chip chip;
 48	unsigned char io_state[6];
 49	unsigned char out_state[6];
 50	unsigned char control[2];
 51	raw_spinlock_t lock;
 52	unsigned base;
 53	unsigned char irq_mask;
 54};
 55
 56static int dio48e_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
 57{
 58	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 59	const unsigned port = offset / 8;
 60	const unsigned mask = BIT(offset % 8);
 61
 62	return !!(dio48egpio->io_state[port] & mask);
 
 
 
 63}
 64
 65static int dio48e_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
 66{
 67	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 68	const unsigned io_port = offset / 8;
 69	const unsigned int control_port = io_port / 3;
 70	const unsigned control_addr = dio48egpio->base + 3 + control_port*4;
 71	unsigned long flags;
 72	unsigned control;
 73
 74	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
 75
 76	/* Check if configuring Port C */
 77	if (io_port == 2 || io_port == 5) {
 78		/* Port C can be configured by nibble */
 79		if (offset % 8 > 3) {
 80			dio48egpio->io_state[io_port] |= 0xF0;
 81			dio48egpio->control[control_port] |= BIT(3);
 82		} else {
 83			dio48egpio->io_state[io_port] |= 0x0F;
 84			dio48egpio->control[control_port] |= BIT(0);
 85		}
 86	} else {
 87		dio48egpio->io_state[io_port] |= 0xFF;
 88		if (io_port == 0 || io_port == 3)
 89			dio48egpio->control[control_port] |= BIT(4);
 90		else
 91			dio48egpio->control[control_port] |= BIT(1);
 92	}
 93
 94	control = BIT(7) | dio48egpio->control[control_port];
 95	outb(control, control_addr);
 96	control &= ~BIT(7);
 97	outb(control, control_addr);
 98
 99	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
100
101	return 0;
102}
103
104static int dio48e_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset,
105	int value)
106{
107	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
108	const unsigned io_port = offset / 8;
109	const unsigned int control_port = io_port / 3;
110	const unsigned mask = BIT(offset % 8);
111	const unsigned control_addr = dio48egpio->base + 3 + control_port*4;
112	const unsigned out_port = (io_port > 2) ? io_port + 1 : io_port;
113	unsigned long flags;
114	unsigned control;
115
116	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
117
118	/* Check if configuring Port C */
119	if (io_port == 2 || io_port == 5) {
120		/* Port C can be configured by nibble */
121		if (offset % 8 > 3) {
122			dio48egpio->io_state[io_port] &= 0x0F;
123			dio48egpio->control[control_port] &= ~BIT(3);
124		} else {
125			dio48egpio->io_state[io_port] &= 0xF0;
126			dio48egpio->control[control_port] &= ~BIT(0);
127		}
128	} else {
129		dio48egpio->io_state[io_port] &= 0x00;
130		if (io_port == 0 || io_port == 3)
131			dio48egpio->control[control_port] &= ~BIT(4);
132		else
133			dio48egpio->control[control_port] &= ~BIT(1);
134	}
135
136	if (value)
137		dio48egpio->out_state[io_port] |= mask;
138	else
139		dio48egpio->out_state[io_port] &= ~mask;
140
141	control = BIT(7) | dio48egpio->control[control_port];
142	outb(control, control_addr);
143
144	outb(dio48egpio->out_state[io_port], dio48egpio->base + out_port);
145
146	control &= ~BIT(7);
147	outb(control, control_addr);
148
149	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
150
151	return 0;
152}
153
154static int dio48e_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
155{
156	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
157	const unsigned port = offset / 8;
158	const unsigned mask = BIT(offset % 8);
159	const unsigned in_port = (port > 2) ? port + 1 : port;
160	unsigned long flags;
161	unsigned port_state;
162
163	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
164
165	/* ensure that GPIO is set for input */
166	if (!(dio48egpio->io_state[port] & mask)) {
167		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
168		return -EINVAL;
169	}
170
171	port_state = inb(dio48egpio->base + in_port);
172
173	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
174
175	return !!(port_state & mask);
176}
177
178static int dio48e_gpio_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned long *mask,
179	unsigned long *bits)
180{
181	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
182	size_t i;
183	static const size_t ports[] = { 0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 };
184	const unsigned int gpio_reg_size = 8;
185	unsigned int bits_offset;
186	size_t word_index;
187	unsigned int word_offset;
188	unsigned long word_mask;
189	const unsigned long port_mask = GENMASK(gpio_reg_size - 1, 0);
190	unsigned long port_state;
191
192	/* clear bits array to a clean slate */
193	bitmap_zero(bits, chip->ngpio);
194
195	/* get bits are evaluated a gpio port register at a time */
196	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ports); i++) {
197		/* gpio offset in bits array */
198		bits_offset = i * gpio_reg_size;
199
200		/* word index for bits array */
201		word_index = BIT_WORD(bits_offset);
202
203		/* gpio offset within current word of bits array */
204		word_offset = bits_offset % BITS_PER_LONG;
205
206		/* mask of get bits for current gpio within current word */
207		word_mask = mask[word_index] & (port_mask << word_offset);
208		if (!word_mask) {
209			/* no get bits in this port so skip to next one */
210			continue;
211		}
212
213		/* read bits from current gpio port */
214		port_state = inb(dio48egpio->base + ports[i]);
215
216		/* store acquired bits at respective bits array offset */
217		bits[word_index] |= (port_state << word_offset) & word_mask;
218	}
219
220	return 0;
221}
222
223static void dio48e_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
224{
225	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
226	const unsigned port = offset / 8;
227	const unsigned mask = BIT(offset % 8);
228	const unsigned out_port = (port > 2) ? port + 1 : port;
229	unsigned long flags;
230
231	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
232
233	if (value)
234		dio48egpio->out_state[port] |= mask;
235	else
236		dio48egpio->out_state[port] &= ~mask;
237
238	outb(dio48egpio->out_state[port], dio48egpio->base + out_port);
239
240	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
241}
242
243static void dio48e_gpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip,
244	unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits)
245{
246	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
247	unsigned int i;
248	const unsigned int gpio_reg_size = 8;
249	unsigned int port;
250	unsigned int out_port;
251	unsigned int bitmask;
252	unsigned long flags;
253
254	/* set bits are evaluated a gpio register size at a time */
255	for (i = 0; i < chip->ngpio; i += gpio_reg_size) {
256		/* no more set bits in this mask word; skip to the next word */
257		if (!mask[BIT_WORD(i)]) {
258			i = (BIT_WORD(i) + 1) * BITS_PER_LONG - gpio_reg_size;
259			continue;
260		}
261
262		port = i / gpio_reg_size;
263		out_port = (port > 2) ? port + 1 : port;
264		bitmask = mask[BIT_WORD(i)] & bits[BIT_WORD(i)];
265
266		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
267
268		/* update output state data and set device gpio register */
269		dio48egpio->out_state[port] &= ~mask[BIT_WORD(i)];
270		dio48egpio->out_state[port] |= bitmask;
271		outb(dio48egpio->out_state[port], dio48egpio->base + out_port);
272
273		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
274
275		/* prepare for next gpio register set */
276		mask[BIT_WORD(i)] >>= gpio_reg_size;
277		bits[BIT_WORD(i)] >>= gpio_reg_size;
278	}
279}
280
281static void dio48e_irq_ack(struct irq_data *data)
282{
283}
284
285static void dio48e_irq_mask(struct irq_data *data)
286{
287	struct gpio_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
288	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
289	const unsigned long offset = irqd_to_hwirq(data);
290	unsigned long flags;
291
292	/* only bit 3 on each respective Port C supports interrupts */
293	if (offset != 19 && offset != 43)
294		return;
295
296	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
297
298	if (offset == 19)
299		dio48egpio->irq_mask &= ~BIT(0);
300	else
301		dio48egpio->irq_mask &= ~BIT(1);
 
302
303	if (!dio48egpio->irq_mask)
304		/* disable interrupts */
305		inb(dio48egpio->base + 0xB);
306
307	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
308}
309
310static void dio48e_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
311{
312	struct gpio_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
313	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
314	const unsigned long offset = irqd_to_hwirq(data);
315	unsigned long flags;
316
317	/* only bit 3 on each respective Port C supports interrupts */
318	if (offset != 19 && offset != 43)
319		return;
320
321	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
322
323	if (!dio48egpio->irq_mask) {
324		/* enable interrupts */
325		outb(0x00, dio48egpio->base + 0xF);
326		outb(0x00, dio48egpio->base + 0xB);
327	}
328
 
329	if (offset == 19)
330		dio48egpio->irq_mask |= BIT(0);
331	else
332		dio48egpio->irq_mask |= BIT(1);
333
334	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio48egpio->lock, flags);
335}
336
337static int dio48e_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *data, unsigned flow_type)
338{
339	const unsigned long offset = irqd_to_hwirq(data);
340
341	/* only bit 3 on each respective Port C supports interrupts */
342	if (offset != 19 && offset != 43)
343		return -EINVAL;
344
345	if (flow_type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE && flow_type != IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
346		return -EINVAL;
347
348	return 0;
349}
350
351static struct irq_chip dio48e_irqchip = {
352	.name = "104-dio-48e",
353	.irq_ack = dio48e_irq_ack,
354	.irq_mask = dio48e_irq_mask,
355	.irq_unmask = dio48e_irq_unmask,
356	.irq_set_type = dio48e_irq_set_type
 
 
357};
358
359static irqreturn_t dio48e_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
360{
361	struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = dev_id;
362	struct gpio_chip *const chip = &dio48egpio->chip;
363	const unsigned long irq_mask = dio48egpio->irq_mask;
364	unsigned long gpio;
365
366	for_each_set_bit(gpio, &irq_mask, 2)
367		generic_handle_irq(irq_find_mapping(chip->irq.domain,
368			19 + gpio*24));
369
370	raw_spin_lock(&dio48egpio->lock);
371
372	outb(0x00, dio48egpio->base + 0xF);
373
374	raw_spin_unlock(&dio48egpio->lock);
375
376	return IRQ_HANDLED;
377}
378
379#define DIO48E_NGPIO 48
380static const char *dio48e_names[DIO48E_NGPIO] = {
381	"PPI Group 0 Port A 0", "PPI Group 0 Port A 1", "PPI Group 0 Port A 2",
382	"PPI Group 0 Port A 3", "PPI Group 0 Port A 4", "PPI Group 0 Port A 5",
383	"PPI Group 0 Port A 6", "PPI Group 0 Port A 7",	"PPI Group 0 Port B 0",
384	"PPI Group 0 Port B 1", "PPI Group 0 Port B 2", "PPI Group 0 Port B 3",
385	"PPI Group 0 Port B 4", "PPI Group 0 Port B 5", "PPI Group 0 Port B 6",
386	"PPI Group 0 Port B 7", "PPI Group 0 Port C 0", "PPI Group 0 Port C 1",
387	"PPI Group 0 Port C 2", "PPI Group 0 Port C 3", "PPI Group 0 Port C 4",
388	"PPI Group 0 Port C 5", "PPI Group 0 Port C 6", "PPI Group 0 Port C 7",
389	"PPI Group 1 Port A 0", "PPI Group 1 Port A 1", "PPI Group 1 Port A 2",
390	"PPI Group 1 Port A 3", "PPI Group 1 Port A 4", "PPI Group 1 Port A 5",
391	"PPI Group 1 Port A 6", "PPI Group 1 Port A 7",	"PPI Group 1 Port B 0",
392	"PPI Group 1 Port B 1", "PPI Group 1 Port B 2", "PPI Group 1 Port B 3",
393	"PPI Group 1 Port B 4", "PPI Group 1 Port B 5", "PPI Group 1 Port B 6",
394	"PPI Group 1 Port B 7", "PPI Group 1 Port C 0", "PPI Group 1 Port C 1",
395	"PPI Group 1 Port C 2", "PPI Group 1 Port C 3", "PPI Group 1 Port C 4",
396	"PPI Group 1 Port C 5", "PPI Group 1 Port C 6", "PPI Group 1 Port C 7"
397};
398
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
399static int dio48e_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id)
400{
401	struct dio48e_gpio *dio48egpio;
402	const char *const name = dev_name(dev);
 
403	int err;
404
405	dio48egpio = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dio48egpio), GFP_KERNEL);
406	if (!dio48egpio)
407		return -ENOMEM;
408
409	if (!devm_request_region(dev, base[id], DIO48E_EXTENT, name)) {
410		dev_err(dev, "Unable to lock port addresses (0x%X-0x%X)\n",
411			base[id], base[id] + DIO48E_EXTENT);
412		return -EBUSY;
413	}
414
 
 
 
 
415	dio48egpio->chip.label = name;
416	dio48egpio->chip.parent = dev;
417	dio48egpio->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
418	dio48egpio->chip.base = -1;
419	dio48egpio->chip.ngpio = DIO48E_NGPIO;
420	dio48egpio->chip.names = dio48e_names;
421	dio48egpio->chip.get_direction = dio48e_gpio_get_direction;
422	dio48egpio->chip.direction_input = dio48e_gpio_direction_input;
423	dio48egpio->chip.direction_output = dio48e_gpio_direction_output;
424	dio48egpio->chip.get = dio48e_gpio_get;
425	dio48egpio->chip.get_multiple = dio48e_gpio_get_multiple;
426	dio48egpio->chip.set = dio48e_gpio_set;
427	dio48egpio->chip.set_multiple = dio48e_gpio_set_multiple;
428	dio48egpio->base = base[id];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
429
430	raw_spin_lock_init(&dio48egpio->lock);
431
 
 
 
432	err = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &dio48egpio->chip, dio48egpio);
433	if (err) {
434		dev_err(dev, "GPIO registering failed (%d)\n", err);
435		return err;
436	}
437
438	/* initialize all GPIO as output */
439	outb(0x80, base[id] + 3);
440	outb(0x00, base[id]);
441	outb(0x00, base[id] + 1);
442	outb(0x00, base[id] + 2);
443	outb(0x00, base[id] + 3);
444	outb(0x80, base[id] + 7);
445	outb(0x00, base[id] + 4);
446	outb(0x00, base[id] + 5);
447	outb(0x00, base[id] + 6);
448	outb(0x00, base[id] + 7);
449
450	/* disable IRQ by default */
451	inb(base[id] + 0xB);
452
453	err = gpiochip_irqchip_add(&dio48egpio->chip, &dio48e_irqchip, 0,
454		handle_edge_irq, IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
455	if (err) {
456		dev_err(dev, "Could not add irqchip (%d)\n", err);
457		return err;
458	}
459
460	err = devm_request_irq(dev, irq[id], dio48e_irq_handler, 0, name,
461		dio48egpio);
462	if (err) {
463		dev_err(dev, "IRQ handler registering failed (%d)\n", err);
464		return err;
465	}
466
467	return 0;
468}
469
470static struct isa_driver dio48e_driver = {
471	.probe = dio48e_probe,
472	.driver = {
473		.name = "104-dio-48e"
474	},
475};
476module_isa_driver(dio48e_driver, num_dio48e);
477
478MODULE_AUTHOR("William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>");
479MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACCES 104-DIO-48E GPIO driver");
480MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");