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v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/slab.h>
   9#include <linux/export.h>
  10#include <linux/types.h>
  11#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  12
  13#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
  14#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
  15#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
  16
  17#include "core.h"
  18#include "card.h"
  19#include "host.h"
  20#include "mmc_ops.h"
  21
  22#define MMC_BKOPS_TIMEOUT_MS		(120 * 1000) /* 120s */
  23#define MMC_SANITIZE_TIMEOUT_MS		(240 * 1000) /* 240s */
  24#define MMC_OP_COND_PERIOD_US		(4 * 1000) /* 4ms */
  25#define MMC_OP_COND_TIMEOUT_MS		1000 /* 1s */
  26
  27static const u8 tuning_blk_pattern_4bit[] = {
  28	0xff, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0xcc, 0xc3, 0xcc,
  29	0xc3, 0x3c, 0xcc, 0xff, 0xfe, 0xff, 0xfe, 0xef,
  30	0xff, 0xdf, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xfb, 0xff, 0xfb,
  31	0xbf, 0xff, 0x7f, 0xff, 0x77, 0xf7, 0xbd, 0xef,
  32	0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xf0, 0x0f, 0xfc, 0xcc, 0x3c,
  33	0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcf, 0xff, 0xef, 0xff, 0xee,
  34	0xff, 0xfd, 0xff, 0xfd, 0xdf, 0xff, 0xbf, 0xff,
  35	0xbb, 0xff, 0xf7, 0xff, 0xf7, 0x7f, 0x7b, 0xde,
  36};
  37
  38static const u8 tuning_blk_pattern_8bit[] = {
  39	0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00,
  40	0xff, 0xff, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc,
  41	0xcc, 0x33, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xff, 0xff,
  42	0xff, 0xee, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xee, 0xee, 0xff,
  43	0xff, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xdd,
  44	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xbb,
  45	0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x77, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
  46	0x77, 0x77, 0xff, 0x77, 0xbb, 0xdd, 0xee, 0xff,
  47	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00,
  48	0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc,
  49	0xcc, 0xcc, 0x33, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xff,
  50	0xff, 0xff, 0xee, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xee, 0xee,
  51	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd,
  52	0xdd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
  53	0xbb, 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x77, 0xff, 0xff,
  54	0xff, 0x77, 0x77, 0xff, 0x77, 0xbb, 0xdd, 0xee,
  55};
  56
  57struct mmc_busy_data {
  58	struct mmc_card *card;
  59	bool retry_crc_err;
  60	enum mmc_busy_cmd busy_cmd;
  61};
  62
  63struct mmc_op_cond_busy_data {
  64	struct mmc_host *host;
  65	u32 ocr;
  66	struct mmc_command *cmd;
  67};
  68
  69int __mmc_send_status(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status, unsigned int retries)
  70{
  71	int err;
  72	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
  73
  74	cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
  75	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
  76		cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
  77	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R2 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
  78
  79	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, retries);
  80	if (err)
  81		return err;
  82
  83	/* NOTE: callers are required to understand the difference
  84	 * between "native" and SPI format status words!
  85	 */
  86	if (status)
  87		*status = cmd.resp[0];
  88
  89	return 0;
  90}
  91EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmc_send_status);
  92
  93int mmc_send_status(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status)
  94{
  95	return __mmc_send_status(card, status, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
  96}
  97EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_send_status);
  98
  99static int _mmc_select_card(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card)
 100{
 101	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 102
 103	cmd.opcode = MMC_SELECT_CARD;
 104
 105	if (card) {
 106		cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
 107		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
 108	} else {
 109		cmd.arg = 0;
 110		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_AC;
 111	}
 112
 113	return mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
 114}
 115
 116int mmc_select_card(struct mmc_card *card)
 117{
 118
 119	return _mmc_select_card(card->host, card);
 120}
 121
 122int mmc_deselect_cards(struct mmc_host *host)
 123{
 124	return _mmc_select_card(host, NULL);
 125}
 126
 127/*
 128 * Write the value specified in the device tree or board code into the optional
 129 * 16 bit Driver Stage Register. This can be used to tune raise/fall times and
 130 * drive strength of the DAT and CMD outputs. The actual meaning of a given
 131 * value is hardware dependant.
 132 * The presence of the DSR register can be determined from the CSD register,
 133 * bit 76.
 134 */
 135int mmc_set_dsr(struct mmc_host *host)
 136{
 137	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 138
 139	cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_DSR;
 140
 141	cmd.arg = (host->dsr << 16) | 0xffff;
 142	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_AC;
 143
 144	return mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
 145}
 146
 147int mmc_go_idle(struct mmc_host *host)
 148{
 149	int err;
 150	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 151
 152	/*
 153	 * Non-SPI hosts need to prevent chipselect going active during
 154	 * GO_IDLE; that would put chips into SPI mode.  Remind them of
 155	 * that in case of hardware that won't pull up DAT3/nCS otherwise.
 156	 *
 157	 * SPI hosts ignore ios.chip_select; it's managed according to
 158	 * rules that must accommodate non-MMC slaves which this layer
 159	 * won't even know about.
 160	 */
 161	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
 162		mmc_set_chip_select(host, MMC_CS_HIGH);
 163		mmc_delay(1);
 164	}
 165
 166	cmd.opcode = MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE;
 167	cmd.arg = 0;
 168	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_BC;
 169
 170	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
 171
 172	mmc_delay(1);
 173
 174	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
 175		mmc_set_chip_select(host, MMC_CS_DONTCARE);
 176		mmc_delay(1);
 177	}
 178
 179	host->use_spi_crc = 0;
 180
 181	return err;
 182}
 183
 184static int __mmc_send_op_cond_cb(void *cb_data, bool *busy)
 185{
 186	struct mmc_op_cond_busy_data *data = cb_data;
 187	struct mmc_host *host = data->host;
 188	struct mmc_command *cmd = data->cmd;
 189	u32 ocr = data->ocr;
 190	int err = 0;
 191
 192	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, cmd, 0);
 193	if (err)
 194		return err;
 195
 196	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
 197		if (!(cmd->resp[0] & R1_SPI_IDLE)) {
 198			*busy = false;
 199			return 0;
 200		}
 201	} else {
 202		if (cmd->resp[0] & MMC_CARD_BUSY) {
 203			*busy = false;
 204			return 0;
 205		}
 206	}
 207
 208	*busy = true;
 209
 210	/*
 211	 * According to eMMC specification v5.1 section 6.4.3, we
 212	 * should issue CMD1 repeatedly in the idle state until
 213	 * the eMMC is ready. Otherwise some eMMC devices seem to enter
 214	 * the inactive mode after mmc_init_card() issued CMD0 when
 215	 * the eMMC device is busy.
 216	 */
 217	if (!ocr && !mmc_host_is_spi(host))
 218		cmd->arg = cmd->resp[0] | BIT(30);
 219
 220	return 0;
 221}
 222
 223int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr)
 224{
 225	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 226	int err = 0;
 227	struct mmc_op_cond_busy_data cb_data = {
 228		.host = host,
 229		.ocr = ocr,
 230		.cmd = &cmd
 231	};
 232
 233	cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_OP_COND;
 234	cmd.arg = mmc_host_is_spi(host) ? 0 : ocr;
 235	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
 236
 237	err = __mmc_poll_for_busy(host, MMC_OP_COND_PERIOD_US,
 238				  MMC_OP_COND_TIMEOUT_MS,
 239				  &__mmc_send_op_cond_cb, &cb_data);
 240	if (err)
 241		return err;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 242
 243	if (rocr && !mmc_host_is_spi(host))
 244		*rocr = cmd.resp[0];
 245
 246	return err;
 247}
 248
 249int mmc_set_relative_addr(struct mmc_card *card)
 250{
 251	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 252
 253	cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR;
 254	cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
 255	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
 256
 257	return mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
 258}
 259
 260static int
 261mmc_send_cxd_native(struct mmc_host *host, u32 arg, u32 *cxd, int opcode)
 262{
 263	int err;
 264	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 265
 266	cmd.opcode = opcode;
 267	cmd.arg = arg;
 268	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R2 | MMC_CMD_AC;
 269
 270	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
 271	if (err)
 272		return err;
 273
 274	memcpy(cxd, cmd.resp, sizeof(u32) * 4);
 275
 276	return 0;
 277}
 278
 279/*
 280 * NOTE: void *buf, caller for the buf is required to use DMA-capable
 281 * buffer or on-stack buffer (with some overhead in callee).
 282 */
 283int mmc_send_adtc_data(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode,
 284		       u32 args, void *buf, unsigned len)
 285{
 286	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
 287	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 288	struct mmc_data data = {};
 289	struct scatterlist sg;
 290
 291	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
 292	mrq.data = &data;
 293
 294	cmd.opcode = opcode;
 295	cmd.arg = args;
 296
 297	/* NOTE HACK:  the MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 is always correct here, but we
 298	 * rely on callers to never use this with "native" calls for reading
 299	 * CSD or CID.  Native versions of those commands use the R2 type,
 300	 * not R1 plus a data block.
 301	 */
 302	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
 303
 304	data.blksz = len;
 305	data.blocks = 1;
 306	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
 307	data.sg = &sg;
 308	data.sg_len = 1;
 309
 310	sg_init_one(&sg, buf, len);
 311
 312	if (opcode == MMC_SEND_CSD || opcode == MMC_SEND_CID) {
 313		/*
 314		 * The spec states that CSR and CID accesses have a timeout
 315		 * of 64 clock cycles.
 316		 */
 317		data.timeout_ns = 0;
 318		data.timeout_clks = 64;
 319	} else
 320		mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
 321
 322	mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
 323
 324	if (cmd.error)
 325		return cmd.error;
 326	if (data.error)
 327		return data.error;
 328
 329	return 0;
 330}
 331
 332static int mmc_spi_send_cxd(struct mmc_host *host, u32 *cxd, u32 opcode)
 333{
 334	int ret, i;
 335	__be32 *cxd_tmp;
 336
 337	cxd_tmp = kzalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL);
 338	if (!cxd_tmp)
 339		return -ENOMEM;
 340
 341	ret = mmc_send_adtc_data(NULL, host, opcode, 0, cxd_tmp, 16);
 342	if (ret)
 343		goto err;
 344
 345	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 346		cxd[i] = be32_to_cpu(cxd_tmp[i]);
 347
 348err:
 349	kfree(cxd_tmp);
 350	return ret;
 351}
 352
 353int mmc_send_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *csd)
 354{
 355	if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
 356		return mmc_spi_send_cxd(card->host, csd, MMC_SEND_CSD);
 357
 358	return mmc_send_cxd_native(card->host, card->rca << 16,	csd,
 359				MMC_SEND_CSD);
 360}
 361
 362int mmc_send_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 *cid)
 363{
 364	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
 365		return mmc_spi_send_cxd(host, cid, MMC_SEND_CID);
 366
 367	return mmc_send_cxd_native(host, 0, cid, MMC_ALL_SEND_CID);
 368}
 369
 370int mmc_get_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 **new_ext_csd)
 371{
 372	int err;
 373	u8 *ext_csd;
 374
 375	if (!card || !new_ext_csd)
 376		return -EINVAL;
 377
 378	if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card))
 379		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 380
 381	/*
 382	 * As the ext_csd is so large and mostly unused, we don't store the
 383	 * raw block in mmc_card.
 384	 */
 385	ext_csd = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 386	if (!ext_csd)
 387		return -ENOMEM;
 388
 389	err = mmc_send_adtc_data(card, card->host, MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD, 0, ext_csd,
 390				512);
 391	if (err)
 392		kfree(ext_csd);
 393	else
 394		*new_ext_csd = ext_csd;
 395
 396	return err;
 397}
 398EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_get_ext_csd);
 399
 400int mmc_spi_read_ocr(struct mmc_host *host, int highcap, u32 *ocrp)
 401{
 402	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 403	int err;
 404
 405	cmd.opcode = MMC_SPI_READ_OCR;
 406	cmd.arg = highcap ? (1 << 30) : 0;
 407	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R3;
 408
 409	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
 410
 411	*ocrp = cmd.resp[1];
 412	return err;
 413}
 414
 415int mmc_spi_set_crc(struct mmc_host *host, int use_crc)
 416{
 417	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 418	int err;
 419
 420	cmd.opcode = MMC_SPI_CRC_ON_OFF;
 421	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1;
 422	cmd.arg = use_crc;
 423
 424	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
 425	if (!err)
 426		host->use_spi_crc = use_crc;
 427	return err;
 428}
 429
 430static int mmc_switch_status_error(struct mmc_host *host, u32 status)
 431{
 432	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
 433		if (status & R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
 434			return -EBADMSG;
 435	} else {
 436		if (R1_STATUS(status))
 437			pr_warn("%s: unexpected status %#x after switch\n",
 438				mmc_hostname(host), status);
 439		if (status & R1_SWITCH_ERROR)
 440			return -EBADMSG;
 441	}
 442	return 0;
 443}
 444
 445/* Caller must hold re-tuning */
 446int mmc_switch_status(struct mmc_card *card, bool crc_err_fatal)
 447{
 448	u32 status;
 449	int err;
 450
 451	err = mmc_send_status(card, &status);
 452	if (!crc_err_fatal && err == -EILSEQ)
 453		return 0;
 454	if (err)
 455		return err;
 456
 457	return mmc_switch_status_error(card->host, status);
 458}
 459
 460static int mmc_busy_cb(void *cb_data, bool *busy)
 461{
 462	struct mmc_busy_data *data = cb_data;
 463	struct mmc_host *host = data->card->host;
 464	u32 status = 0;
 465	int err;
 466
 467	if (data->busy_cmd != MMC_BUSY_IO && host->ops->card_busy) {
 468		*busy = host->ops->card_busy(host);
 469		return 0;
 470	}
 471
 472	err = mmc_send_status(data->card, &status);
 473	if (data->retry_crc_err && err == -EILSEQ) {
 474		*busy = true;
 475		return 0;
 476	}
 477	if (err)
 478		return err;
 479
 480	switch (data->busy_cmd) {
 481	case MMC_BUSY_CMD6:
 482		err = mmc_switch_status_error(host, status);
 483		break;
 484	case MMC_BUSY_ERASE:
 485		err = R1_STATUS(status) ? -EIO : 0;
 486		break;
 487	case MMC_BUSY_HPI:
 488	case MMC_BUSY_EXTR_SINGLE:
 489	case MMC_BUSY_IO:
 490		break;
 491	default:
 492		err = -EINVAL;
 493	}
 494
 495	if (err)
 496		return err;
 497
 498	*busy = !mmc_ready_for_data(status);
 499	return 0;
 500}
 501
 502int __mmc_poll_for_busy(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int period_us,
 503			unsigned int timeout_ms,
 504			int (*busy_cb)(void *cb_data, bool *busy),
 505			void *cb_data)
 506{
 
 507	int err;
 508	unsigned long timeout;
 509	unsigned int udelay = period_us ? period_us : 32, udelay_max = 32768;
 510	bool expired = false;
 511	bool busy = false;
 512
 513	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms) + 1;
 514	do {
 515		/*
 516		 * Due to the possibility of being preempted while polling,
 517		 * check the expiration time first.
 518		 */
 519		expired = time_after(jiffies, timeout);
 520
 521		err = (*busy_cb)(cb_data, &busy);
 522		if (err)
 523			return err;
 524
 525		/* Timeout if the device still remains busy. */
 526		if (expired && busy) {
 527			pr_err("%s: Card stuck being busy! %s\n",
 528				mmc_hostname(host), __func__);
 529			return -ETIMEDOUT;
 530		}
 531
 532		/* Throttle the polling rate to avoid hogging the CPU. */
 533		if (busy) {
 534			usleep_range(udelay, udelay * 2);
 535			if (udelay < udelay_max)
 536				udelay *= 2;
 537		}
 538	} while (busy);
 539
 540	return 0;
 541}
 542EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmc_poll_for_busy);
 543
 544int mmc_poll_for_busy(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int timeout_ms,
 545		      bool retry_crc_err, enum mmc_busy_cmd busy_cmd)
 546{
 547	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 548	struct mmc_busy_data cb_data;
 549
 550	cb_data.card = card;
 551	cb_data.retry_crc_err = retry_crc_err;
 552	cb_data.busy_cmd = busy_cmd;
 553
 554	return __mmc_poll_for_busy(host, 0, timeout_ms, &mmc_busy_cb, &cb_data);
 555}
 556EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_poll_for_busy);
 557
 558bool mmc_prepare_busy_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
 559			  unsigned int timeout_ms)
 560{
 561	/*
 562	 * If the max_busy_timeout of the host is specified, make sure it's
 563	 * enough to fit the used timeout_ms. In case it's not, let's instruct
 564	 * the host to avoid HW busy detection, by converting to a R1 response
 565	 * instead of a R1B. Note, some hosts requires R1B, which also means
 566	 * they are on their own when it comes to deal with the busy timeout.
 567	 */
 568	if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NEED_RSP_BUSY) && host->max_busy_timeout &&
 569	    (timeout_ms > host->max_busy_timeout)) {
 570		cmd->flags = MMC_CMD_AC | MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1;
 571		return false;
 572	}
 573
 574	cmd->flags = MMC_CMD_AC | MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B;
 575	cmd->busy_timeout = timeout_ms;
 576	return true;
 577}
 578
 579/**
 580 *	__mmc_switch - modify EXT_CSD register
 581 *	@card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
 582 *	@set: cmd set values
 583 *	@index: EXT_CSD register index
 584 *	@value: value to program into EXT_CSD register
 585 *	@timeout_ms: timeout (ms) for operation performed by register write,
 586 *                   timeout of zero implies maximum possible timeout
 587 *	@timing: new timing to change to
 588 *	@send_status: send status cmd to poll for busy
 589 *	@retry_crc_err: retry when CRC errors when polling with CMD13 for busy
 590 *	@retries: number of retries
 591 *
 592 *	Modifies the EXT_CSD register for selected card.
 593 */
 594int __mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *card, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value,
 595		unsigned int timeout_ms, unsigned char timing,
 596		bool send_status, bool retry_crc_err, unsigned int retries)
 597{
 598	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 599	int err;
 600	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 601	bool use_r1b_resp;
 602	unsigned char old_timing = host->ios.timing;
 603
 604	mmc_retune_hold(host);
 605
 606	if (!timeout_ms) {
 607		pr_warn("%s: unspecified timeout for CMD6 - use generic\n",
 608			mmc_hostname(host));
 609		timeout_ms = card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time;
 610	}
 611
 612	cmd.opcode = MMC_SWITCH;
 613	cmd.arg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
 614		  (index << 16) |
 615		  (value << 8) |
 616		  set;
 617	use_r1b_resp = mmc_prepare_busy_cmd(host, &cmd, timeout_ms);
 618
 619	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, retries);
 620	if (err)
 621		goto out;
 622
 623	/*If SPI or used HW busy detection above, then we don't need to poll. */
 624	if (((host->caps & MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY) && use_r1b_resp) ||
 625		mmc_host_is_spi(host))
 626		goto out_tim;
 627
 628	/*
 629	 * If the host doesn't support HW polling via the ->card_busy() ops and
 630	 * when it's not allowed to poll by using CMD13, then we need to rely on
 631	 * waiting the stated timeout to be sufficient.
 632	 */
 633	if (!send_status && !host->ops->card_busy) {
 634		mmc_delay(timeout_ms);
 635		goto out_tim;
 636	}
 637
 638	/* Let's try to poll to find out when the command is completed. */
 639	err = mmc_poll_for_busy(card, timeout_ms, retry_crc_err, MMC_BUSY_CMD6);
 640	if (err)
 641		goto out;
 642
 643out_tim:
 644	/* Switch to new timing before check switch status. */
 645	if (timing)
 646		mmc_set_timing(host, timing);
 647
 648	if (send_status) {
 649		err = mmc_switch_status(card, true);
 650		if (err && timing)
 651			mmc_set_timing(host, old_timing);
 652	}
 653out:
 654	mmc_retune_release(host);
 655
 656	return err;
 657}
 658
 659int mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *card, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value,
 660		unsigned int timeout_ms)
 661{
 662	return __mmc_switch(card, set, index, value, timeout_ms, 0,
 663			    true, false, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
 664}
 665EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_switch);
 666
 667int mmc_send_tuning(struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode, int *cmd_error)
 668{
 669	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
 670	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 671	struct mmc_data data = {};
 672	struct scatterlist sg;
 673	struct mmc_ios *ios = &host->ios;
 674	const u8 *tuning_block_pattern;
 675	int size, err = 0;
 676	u8 *data_buf;
 677
 678	if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
 679		tuning_block_pattern = tuning_blk_pattern_8bit;
 680		size = sizeof(tuning_blk_pattern_8bit);
 681	} else if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4) {
 682		tuning_block_pattern = tuning_blk_pattern_4bit;
 683		size = sizeof(tuning_blk_pattern_4bit);
 684	} else
 685		return -EINVAL;
 686
 687	data_buf = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 688	if (!data_buf)
 689		return -ENOMEM;
 690
 691	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
 692	mrq.data = &data;
 693
 694	cmd.opcode = opcode;
 695	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
 696
 697	data.blksz = size;
 698	data.blocks = 1;
 699	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
 700
 701	/*
 702	 * According to the tuning specs, Tuning process
 703	 * is normally shorter 40 executions of CMD19,
 704	 * and timeout value should be shorter than 150 ms
 705	 */
 706	data.timeout_ns = 150 * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
 707
 708	data.sg = &sg;
 709	data.sg_len = 1;
 710	sg_init_one(&sg, data_buf, size);
 711
 712	mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
 713
 714	if (cmd_error)
 715		*cmd_error = cmd.error;
 716
 717	if (cmd.error) {
 718		err = cmd.error;
 719		goto out;
 720	}
 721
 722	if (data.error) {
 723		err = data.error;
 724		goto out;
 725	}
 726
 727	if (memcmp(data_buf, tuning_block_pattern, size))
 728		err = -EIO;
 729
 730out:
 731	kfree(data_buf);
 732	return err;
 733}
 734EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_send_tuning);
 735
 736int mmc_send_abort_tuning(struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode)
 737{
 738	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 739
 740	/*
 741	 * eMMC specification specifies that CMD12 can be used to stop a tuning
 742	 * command, but SD specification does not, so do nothing unless it is
 743	 * eMMC.
 744	 */
 745	if (opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200)
 746		return 0;
 747
 748	cmd.opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
 749	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
 750
 751	/*
 752	 * For drivers that override R1 to R1b, set an arbitrary timeout based
 753	 * on the tuning timeout i.e. 150ms.
 754	 */
 755	cmd.busy_timeout = 150;
 756
 757	return mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
 758}
 759EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_send_abort_tuning);
 760
 761static int
 762mmc_send_bus_test(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_host *host, u8 opcode,
 763		  u8 len)
 764{
 765	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
 766	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 767	struct mmc_data data = {};
 768	struct scatterlist sg;
 769	u8 *data_buf;
 770	u8 *test_buf;
 771	int i, err;
 772	static u8 testdata_8bit[8] = { 0x55, 0xaa, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
 773	static u8 testdata_4bit[4] = { 0x5a, 0, 0, 0 };
 774
 775	/* dma onto stack is unsafe/nonportable, but callers to this
 776	 * routine normally provide temporary on-stack buffers ...
 777	 */
 778	data_buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
 779	if (!data_buf)
 780		return -ENOMEM;
 781
 782	if (len == 8)
 783		test_buf = testdata_8bit;
 784	else if (len == 4)
 785		test_buf = testdata_4bit;
 786	else {
 787		pr_err("%s: Invalid bus_width %d\n",
 788		       mmc_hostname(host), len);
 789		kfree(data_buf);
 790		return -EINVAL;
 791	}
 792
 793	if (opcode == MMC_BUS_TEST_W)
 794		memcpy(data_buf, test_buf, len);
 795
 796	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
 797	mrq.data = &data;
 798	cmd.opcode = opcode;
 799	cmd.arg = 0;
 800
 801	/* NOTE HACK:  the MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 is always correct here, but we
 802	 * rely on callers to never use this with "native" calls for reading
 803	 * CSD or CID.  Native versions of those commands use the R2 type,
 804	 * not R1 plus a data block.
 805	 */
 806	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
 807
 808	data.blksz = len;
 809	data.blocks = 1;
 810	if (opcode == MMC_BUS_TEST_R)
 811		data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
 812	else
 813		data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE;
 814
 815	data.sg = &sg;
 816	data.sg_len = 1;
 817	mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
 818	sg_init_one(&sg, data_buf, len);
 819	mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
 820	err = 0;
 821	if (opcode == MMC_BUS_TEST_R) {
 822		for (i = 0; i < len / 4; i++)
 823			if ((test_buf[i] ^ data_buf[i]) != 0xff) {
 824				err = -EIO;
 825				break;
 826			}
 827	}
 828	kfree(data_buf);
 829
 830	if (cmd.error)
 831		return cmd.error;
 832	if (data.error)
 833		return data.error;
 834
 835	return err;
 836}
 837
 838int mmc_bus_test(struct mmc_card *card, u8 bus_width)
 839{
 840	int width;
 841
 842	if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
 843		width = 8;
 844	else if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
 845		width = 4;
 846	else if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
 847		return 0; /* no need for test */
 848	else
 849		return -EINVAL;
 850
 851	/*
 852	 * Ignore errors from BUS_TEST_W.  BUS_TEST_R will fail if there
 853	 * is a problem.  This improves chances that the test will work.
 854	 */
 855	mmc_send_bus_test(card, card->host, MMC_BUS_TEST_W, width);
 856	return mmc_send_bus_test(card, card->host, MMC_BUS_TEST_R, width);
 857}
 858
 859static int mmc_send_hpi_cmd(struct mmc_card *card)
 860{
 861	unsigned int busy_timeout_ms = card->ext_csd.out_of_int_time;
 862	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 863	bool use_r1b_resp = false;
 864	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 865	int err;
 866
 867	cmd.opcode = card->ext_csd.hpi_cmd;
 868	cmd.arg = card->rca << 16 | 1;
 869	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
 870
 871	if (cmd.opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
 872		use_r1b_resp = mmc_prepare_busy_cmd(host, &cmd,
 873						    busy_timeout_ms);
 874
 875	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
 876	if (err) {
 877		pr_warn("%s: HPI error %d. Command response %#x\n",
 878			mmc_hostname(host), err, cmd.resp[0]);
 879		return err;
 880	}
 881
 882	/* No need to poll when using HW busy detection. */
 883	if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY && use_r1b_resp)
 884		return 0;
 885
 886	/* Let's poll to find out when the HPI request completes. */
 887	return mmc_poll_for_busy(card, busy_timeout_ms, false, MMC_BUSY_HPI);
 888}
 889
 890/**
 891 *	mmc_interrupt_hpi - Issue for High priority Interrupt
 892 *	@card: the MMC card associated with the HPI transfer
 893 *
 894 *	Issued High Priority Interrupt, and check for card status
 895 *	until out-of prg-state.
 896 */
 897static int mmc_interrupt_hpi(struct mmc_card *card)
 898{
 899	int err;
 900	u32 status;
 901
 902	if (!card->ext_csd.hpi_en) {
 903		pr_info("%s: HPI enable bit unset\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
 904		return 1;
 905	}
 906
 907	err = mmc_send_status(card, &status);
 908	if (err) {
 909		pr_err("%s: Get card status fail\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
 910		goto out;
 911	}
 912
 913	switch (R1_CURRENT_STATE(status)) {
 914	case R1_STATE_IDLE:
 915	case R1_STATE_READY:
 916	case R1_STATE_STBY:
 917	case R1_STATE_TRAN:
 918		/*
 919		 * In idle and transfer states, HPI is not needed and the caller
 920		 * can issue the next intended command immediately
 921		 */
 922		goto out;
 923	case R1_STATE_PRG:
 924		break;
 925	default:
 926		/* In all other states, it's illegal to issue HPI */
 927		pr_debug("%s: HPI cannot be sent. Card state=%d\n",
 928			mmc_hostname(card->host), R1_CURRENT_STATE(status));
 929		err = -EINVAL;
 930		goto out;
 931	}
 932
 933	err = mmc_send_hpi_cmd(card);
 934out:
 935	return err;
 936}
 937
 938int mmc_can_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
 939{
 940	return (card && card->csd.mmca_vsn > CSD_SPEC_VER_3);
 941}
 942
 943static int mmc_read_bkops_status(struct mmc_card *card)
 944{
 945	int err;
 946	u8 *ext_csd;
 947
 948	err = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, &ext_csd);
 949	if (err)
 950		return err;
 951
 952	card->ext_csd.raw_bkops_status = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_STATUS];
 953	card->ext_csd.raw_exception_status = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_EXP_EVENTS_STATUS];
 954	kfree(ext_csd);
 955	return 0;
 956}
 957
 958/**
 959 *	mmc_run_bkops - Run BKOPS for supported cards
 960 *	@card: MMC card to run BKOPS for
 961 *
 962 *	Run background operations synchronously for cards having manual BKOPS
 963 *	enabled and in case it reports urgent BKOPS level.
 964*/
 965void mmc_run_bkops(struct mmc_card *card)
 966{
 967	int err;
 968
 969	if (!card->ext_csd.man_bkops_en)
 970		return;
 971
 972	err = mmc_read_bkops_status(card);
 973	if (err) {
 974		pr_err("%s: Failed to read bkops status: %d\n",
 975		       mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
 976		return;
 977	}
 978
 979	if (!card->ext_csd.raw_bkops_status ||
 980	    card->ext_csd.raw_bkops_status < EXT_CSD_BKOPS_LEVEL_2)
 981		return;
 982
 983	mmc_retune_hold(card->host);
 984
 985	/*
 986	 * For urgent BKOPS status, LEVEL_2 and higher, let's execute
 987	 * synchronously. Future wise, we may consider to start BKOPS, for less
 988	 * urgent levels by using an asynchronous background task, when idle.
 989	 */
 990	err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
 991			 EXT_CSD_BKOPS_START, 1, MMC_BKOPS_TIMEOUT_MS);
 992	/*
 993	 * If the BKOPS timed out, the card is probably still busy in the
 994	 * R1_STATE_PRG. Rather than continue to wait, let's try to abort
 995	 * it with a HPI command to get back into R1_STATE_TRAN.
 996	 */
 997	if (err == -ETIMEDOUT && !mmc_interrupt_hpi(card))
 998		pr_warn("%s: BKOPS aborted\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
 999	else if (err)
1000		pr_warn("%s: Error %d running bkops\n",
1001			mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
1002
1003	mmc_retune_release(card->host);
1004}
1005EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_run_bkops);
1006
1007static int mmc_cmdq_switch(struct mmc_card *card, bool enable)
1008{
1009	u8 val = enable ? EXT_CSD_CMDQ_MODE_ENABLED : 0;
1010	int err;
1011
1012	if (!card->ext_csd.cmdq_support)
1013		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1014
1015	err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_CMDQ_MODE_EN,
1016			 val, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1017	if (!err)
1018		card->ext_csd.cmdq_en = enable;
1019
1020	return err;
1021}
1022
1023int mmc_cmdq_enable(struct mmc_card *card)
1024{
1025	return mmc_cmdq_switch(card, true);
1026}
1027EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_cmdq_enable);
1028
1029int mmc_cmdq_disable(struct mmc_card *card)
1030{
1031	return mmc_cmdq_switch(card, false);
1032}
1033EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_cmdq_disable);
1034
1035int mmc_sanitize(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int timeout_ms)
1036{
1037	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1038	int err;
1039
1040	if (!mmc_can_sanitize(card)) {
1041		pr_warn("%s: Sanitize not supported\n", mmc_hostname(host));
1042		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1043	}
1044
1045	if (!timeout_ms)
1046		timeout_ms = MMC_SANITIZE_TIMEOUT_MS;
1047
1048	pr_debug("%s: Sanitize in progress...\n", mmc_hostname(host));
1049
1050	mmc_retune_hold(host);
1051
1052	err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_SANITIZE_START,
1053			   1, timeout_ms, 0, true, false, 0);
1054	if (err)
1055		pr_err("%s: Sanitize failed err=%d\n", mmc_hostname(host), err);
1056
1057	/*
1058	 * If the sanitize operation timed out, the card is probably still busy
1059	 * in the R1_STATE_PRG. Rather than continue to wait, let's try to abort
1060	 * it with a HPI command to get back into R1_STATE_TRAN.
1061	 */
1062	if (err == -ETIMEDOUT && !mmc_interrupt_hpi(card))
1063		pr_warn("%s: Sanitize aborted\n", mmc_hostname(host));
1064
1065	mmc_retune_release(host);
1066
1067	pr_debug("%s: Sanitize completed\n", mmc_hostname(host));
1068	return err;
1069}
1070EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_sanitize);
v5.14.15
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/slab.h>
   9#include <linux/export.h>
  10#include <linux/types.h>
  11#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  12
  13#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
  14#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
  15#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
  16
  17#include "core.h"
  18#include "card.h"
  19#include "host.h"
  20#include "mmc_ops.h"
  21
  22#define MMC_BKOPS_TIMEOUT_MS		(120 * 1000) /* 120s */
  23#define MMC_SANITIZE_TIMEOUT_MS		(240 * 1000) /* 240s */
 
 
  24
  25static const u8 tuning_blk_pattern_4bit[] = {
  26	0xff, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0xcc, 0xc3, 0xcc,
  27	0xc3, 0x3c, 0xcc, 0xff, 0xfe, 0xff, 0xfe, 0xef,
  28	0xff, 0xdf, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xfb, 0xff, 0xfb,
  29	0xbf, 0xff, 0x7f, 0xff, 0x77, 0xf7, 0xbd, 0xef,
  30	0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xf0, 0x0f, 0xfc, 0xcc, 0x3c,
  31	0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcf, 0xff, 0xef, 0xff, 0xee,
  32	0xff, 0xfd, 0xff, 0xfd, 0xdf, 0xff, 0xbf, 0xff,
  33	0xbb, 0xff, 0xf7, 0xff, 0xf7, 0x7f, 0x7b, 0xde,
  34};
  35
  36static const u8 tuning_blk_pattern_8bit[] = {
  37	0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00,
  38	0xff, 0xff, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc,
  39	0xcc, 0x33, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xff, 0xff,
  40	0xff, 0xee, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xee, 0xee, 0xff,
  41	0xff, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xdd,
  42	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xbb,
  43	0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x77, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
  44	0x77, 0x77, 0xff, 0x77, 0xbb, 0xdd, 0xee, 0xff,
  45	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00,
  46	0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc,
  47	0xcc, 0xcc, 0x33, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xff,
  48	0xff, 0xff, 0xee, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xee, 0xee,
  49	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd,
  50	0xdd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
  51	0xbb, 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x77, 0xff, 0xff,
  52	0xff, 0x77, 0x77, 0xff, 0x77, 0xbb, 0xdd, 0xee,
  53};
  54
  55struct mmc_busy_data {
  56	struct mmc_card *card;
  57	bool retry_crc_err;
  58	enum mmc_busy_cmd busy_cmd;
  59};
  60
 
 
 
 
 
 
  61int __mmc_send_status(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status, unsigned int retries)
  62{
  63	int err;
  64	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
  65
  66	cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
  67	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
  68		cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
  69	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R2 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
  70
  71	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, retries);
  72	if (err)
  73		return err;
  74
  75	/* NOTE: callers are required to understand the difference
  76	 * between "native" and SPI format status words!
  77	 */
  78	if (status)
  79		*status = cmd.resp[0];
  80
  81	return 0;
  82}
  83EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmc_send_status);
  84
  85int mmc_send_status(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status)
  86{
  87	return __mmc_send_status(card, status, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
  88}
  89EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_send_status);
  90
  91static int _mmc_select_card(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card)
  92{
  93	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
  94
  95	cmd.opcode = MMC_SELECT_CARD;
  96
  97	if (card) {
  98		cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
  99		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
 100	} else {
 101		cmd.arg = 0;
 102		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_AC;
 103	}
 104
 105	return mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
 106}
 107
 108int mmc_select_card(struct mmc_card *card)
 109{
 110
 111	return _mmc_select_card(card->host, card);
 112}
 113
 114int mmc_deselect_cards(struct mmc_host *host)
 115{
 116	return _mmc_select_card(host, NULL);
 117}
 118
 119/*
 120 * Write the value specified in the device tree or board code into the optional
 121 * 16 bit Driver Stage Register. This can be used to tune raise/fall times and
 122 * drive strength of the DAT and CMD outputs. The actual meaning of a given
 123 * value is hardware dependant.
 124 * The presence of the DSR register can be determined from the CSD register,
 125 * bit 76.
 126 */
 127int mmc_set_dsr(struct mmc_host *host)
 128{
 129	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 130
 131	cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_DSR;
 132
 133	cmd.arg = (host->dsr << 16) | 0xffff;
 134	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_AC;
 135
 136	return mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
 137}
 138
 139int mmc_go_idle(struct mmc_host *host)
 140{
 141	int err;
 142	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 143
 144	/*
 145	 * Non-SPI hosts need to prevent chipselect going active during
 146	 * GO_IDLE; that would put chips into SPI mode.  Remind them of
 147	 * that in case of hardware that won't pull up DAT3/nCS otherwise.
 148	 *
 149	 * SPI hosts ignore ios.chip_select; it's managed according to
 150	 * rules that must accommodate non-MMC slaves which this layer
 151	 * won't even know about.
 152	 */
 153	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
 154		mmc_set_chip_select(host, MMC_CS_HIGH);
 155		mmc_delay(1);
 156	}
 157
 158	cmd.opcode = MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE;
 159	cmd.arg = 0;
 160	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_BC;
 161
 162	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
 163
 164	mmc_delay(1);
 165
 166	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
 167		mmc_set_chip_select(host, MMC_CS_DONTCARE);
 168		mmc_delay(1);
 169	}
 170
 171	host->use_spi_crc = 0;
 172
 173	return err;
 174}
 175
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 176int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr)
 177{
 178	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 179	int i, err = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 180
 181	cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_OP_COND;
 182	cmd.arg = mmc_host_is_spi(host) ? 0 : ocr;
 183	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
 184
 185	for (i = 100; i; i--) {
 186		err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
 187		if (err)
 188			break;
 189
 190		/* wait until reset completes */
 191		if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
 192			if (!(cmd.resp[0] & R1_SPI_IDLE))
 193				break;
 194		} else {
 195			if (cmd.resp[0] & MMC_CARD_BUSY)
 196				break;
 197		}
 198
 199		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
 200
 201		mmc_delay(10);
 202
 203		/*
 204		 * According to eMMC specification v5.1 section 6.4.3, we
 205		 * should issue CMD1 repeatedly in the idle state until
 206		 * the eMMC is ready. Otherwise some eMMC devices seem to enter
 207		 * the inactive mode after mmc_init_card() issued CMD0 when
 208		 * the eMMC device is busy.
 209		 */
 210		if (!ocr && !mmc_host_is_spi(host))
 211			cmd.arg = cmd.resp[0] | BIT(30);
 212	}
 213
 214	if (rocr && !mmc_host_is_spi(host))
 215		*rocr = cmd.resp[0];
 216
 217	return err;
 218}
 219
 220int mmc_set_relative_addr(struct mmc_card *card)
 221{
 222	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 223
 224	cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR;
 225	cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
 226	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
 227
 228	return mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
 229}
 230
 231static int
 232mmc_send_cxd_native(struct mmc_host *host, u32 arg, u32 *cxd, int opcode)
 233{
 234	int err;
 235	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 236
 237	cmd.opcode = opcode;
 238	cmd.arg = arg;
 239	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R2 | MMC_CMD_AC;
 240
 241	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
 242	if (err)
 243		return err;
 244
 245	memcpy(cxd, cmd.resp, sizeof(u32) * 4);
 246
 247	return 0;
 248}
 249
 250/*
 251 * NOTE: void *buf, caller for the buf is required to use DMA-capable
 252 * buffer or on-stack buffer (with some overhead in callee).
 253 */
 254int mmc_send_adtc_data(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode,
 255		       u32 args, void *buf, unsigned len)
 256{
 257	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
 258	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 259	struct mmc_data data = {};
 260	struct scatterlist sg;
 261
 262	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
 263	mrq.data = &data;
 264
 265	cmd.opcode = opcode;
 266	cmd.arg = args;
 267
 268	/* NOTE HACK:  the MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 is always correct here, but we
 269	 * rely on callers to never use this with "native" calls for reading
 270	 * CSD or CID.  Native versions of those commands use the R2 type,
 271	 * not R1 plus a data block.
 272	 */
 273	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
 274
 275	data.blksz = len;
 276	data.blocks = 1;
 277	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
 278	data.sg = &sg;
 279	data.sg_len = 1;
 280
 281	sg_init_one(&sg, buf, len);
 282
 283	if (opcode == MMC_SEND_CSD || opcode == MMC_SEND_CID) {
 284		/*
 285		 * The spec states that CSR and CID accesses have a timeout
 286		 * of 64 clock cycles.
 287		 */
 288		data.timeout_ns = 0;
 289		data.timeout_clks = 64;
 290	} else
 291		mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
 292
 293	mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
 294
 295	if (cmd.error)
 296		return cmd.error;
 297	if (data.error)
 298		return data.error;
 299
 300	return 0;
 301}
 302
 303static int mmc_spi_send_cxd(struct mmc_host *host, u32 *cxd, u32 opcode)
 304{
 305	int ret, i;
 306	__be32 *cxd_tmp;
 307
 308	cxd_tmp = kzalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL);
 309	if (!cxd_tmp)
 310		return -ENOMEM;
 311
 312	ret = mmc_send_adtc_data(NULL, host, opcode, 0, cxd_tmp, 16);
 313	if (ret)
 314		goto err;
 315
 316	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 317		cxd[i] = be32_to_cpu(cxd_tmp[i]);
 318
 319err:
 320	kfree(cxd_tmp);
 321	return ret;
 322}
 323
 324int mmc_send_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *csd)
 325{
 326	if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
 327		return mmc_spi_send_cxd(card->host, csd, MMC_SEND_CSD);
 328
 329	return mmc_send_cxd_native(card->host, card->rca << 16,	csd,
 330				MMC_SEND_CSD);
 331}
 332
 333int mmc_send_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 *cid)
 334{
 335	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
 336		return mmc_spi_send_cxd(host, cid, MMC_SEND_CID);
 337
 338	return mmc_send_cxd_native(host, 0, cid, MMC_ALL_SEND_CID);
 339}
 340
 341int mmc_get_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 **new_ext_csd)
 342{
 343	int err;
 344	u8 *ext_csd;
 345
 346	if (!card || !new_ext_csd)
 347		return -EINVAL;
 348
 349	if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card))
 350		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 351
 352	/*
 353	 * As the ext_csd is so large and mostly unused, we don't store the
 354	 * raw block in mmc_card.
 355	 */
 356	ext_csd = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 357	if (!ext_csd)
 358		return -ENOMEM;
 359
 360	err = mmc_send_adtc_data(card, card->host, MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD, 0, ext_csd,
 361				512);
 362	if (err)
 363		kfree(ext_csd);
 364	else
 365		*new_ext_csd = ext_csd;
 366
 367	return err;
 368}
 369EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_get_ext_csd);
 370
 371int mmc_spi_read_ocr(struct mmc_host *host, int highcap, u32 *ocrp)
 372{
 373	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 374	int err;
 375
 376	cmd.opcode = MMC_SPI_READ_OCR;
 377	cmd.arg = highcap ? (1 << 30) : 0;
 378	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R3;
 379
 380	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
 381
 382	*ocrp = cmd.resp[1];
 383	return err;
 384}
 385
 386int mmc_spi_set_crc(struct mmc_host *host, int use_crc)
 387{
 388	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 389	int err;
 390
 391	cmd.opcode = MMC_SPI_CRC_ON_OFF;
 392	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1;
 393	cmd.arg = use_crc;
 394
 395	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
 396	if (!err)
 397		host->use_spi_crc = use_crc;
 398	return err;
 399}
 400
 401static int mmc_switch_status_error(struct mmc_host *host, u32 status)
 402{
 403	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
 404		if (status & R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
 405			return -EBADMSG;
 406	} else {
 407		if (R1_STATUS(status))
 408			pr_warn("%s: unexpected status %#x after switch\n",
 409				mmc_hostname(host), status);
 410		if (status & R1_SWITCH_ERROR)
 411			return -EBADMSG;
 412	}
 413	return 0;
 414}
 415
 416/* Caller must hold re-tuning */
 417int mmc_switch_status(struct mmc_card *card, bool crc_err_fatal)
 418{
 419	u32 status;
 420	int err;
 421
 422	err = mmc_send_status(card, &status);
 423	if (!crc_err_fatal && err == -EILSEQ)
 424		return 0;
 425	if (err)
 426		return err;
 427
 428	return mmc_switch_status_error(card->host, status);
 429}
 430
 431static int mmc_busy_cb(void *cb_data, bool *busy)
 432{
 433	struct mmc_busy_data *data = cb_data;
 434	struct mmc_host *host = data->card->host;
 435	u32 status = 0;
 436	int err;
 437
 438	if (data->busy_cmd != MMC_BUSY_IO && host->ops->card_busy) {
 439		*busy = host->ops->card_busy(host);
 440		return 0;
 441	}
 442
 443	err = mmc_send_status(data->card, &status);
 444	if (data->retry_crc_err && err == -EILSEQ) {
 445		*busy = true;
 446		return 0;
 447	}
 448	if (err)
 449		return err;
 450
 451	switch (data->busy_cmd) {
 452	case MMC_BUSY_CMD6:
 453		err = mmc_switch_status_error(host, status);
 454		break;
 455	case MMC_BUSY_ERASE:
 456		err = R1_STATUS(status) ? -EIO : 0;
 457		break;
 458	case MMC_BUSY_HPI:
 459	case MMC_BUSY_EXTR_SINGLE:
 460	case MMC_BUSY_IO:
 461		break;
 462	default:
 463		err = -EINVAL;
 464	}
 465
 466	if (err)
 467		return err;
 468
 469	*busy = !mmc_ready_for_data(status);
 470	return 0;
 471}
 472
 473int __mmc_poll_for_busy(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int timeout_ms,
 
 474			int (*busy_cb)(void *cb_data, bool *busy),
 475			void *cb_data)
 476{
 477	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 478	int err;
 479	unsigned long timeout;
 480	unsigned int udelay = 32, udelay_max = 32768;
 481	bool expired = false;
 482	bool busy = false;
 483
 484	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms) + 1;
 485	do {
 486		/*
 487		 * Due to the possibility of being preempted while polling,
 488		 * check the expiration time first.
 489		 */
 490		expired = time_after(jiffies, timeout);
 491
 492		err = (*busy_cb)(cb_data, &busy);
 493		if (err)
 494			return err;
 495
 496		/* Timeout if the device still remains busy. */
 497		if (expired && busy) {
 498			pr_err("%s: Card stuck being busy! %s\n",
 499				mmc_hostname(host), __func__);
 500			return -ETIMEDOUT;
 501		}
 502
 503		/* Throttle the polling rate to avoid hogging the CPU. */
 504		if (busy) {
 505			usleep_range(udelay, udelay * 2);
 506			if (udelay < udelay_max)
 507				udelay *= 2;
 508		}
 509	} while (busy);
 510
 511	return 0;
 512}
 513EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmc_poll_for_busy);
 514
 515int mmc_poll_for_busy(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int timeout_ms,
 516		      bool retry_crc_err, enum mmc_busy_cmd busy_cmd)
 517{
 
 518	struct mmc_busy_data cb_data;
 519
 520	cb_data.card = card;
 521	cb_data.retry_crc_err = retry_crc_err;
 522	cb_data.busy_cmd = busy_cmd;
 523
 524	return __mmc_poll_for_busy(card, timeout_ms, &mmc_busy_cb, &cb_data);
 525}
 526EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_poll_for_busy);
 527
 528bool mmc_prepare_busy_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
 529			  unsigned int timeout_ms)
 530{
 531	/*
 532	 * If the max_busy_timeout of the host is specified, make sure it's
 533	 * enough to fit the used timeout_ms. In case it's not, let's instruct
 534	 * the host to avoid HW busy detection, by converting to a R1 response
 535	 * instead of a R1B. Note, some hosts requires R1B, which also means
 536	 * they are on their own when it comes to deal with the busy timeout.
 537	 */
 538	if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NEED_RSP_BUSY) && host->max_busy_timeout &&
 539	    (timeout_ms > host->max_busy_timeout)) {
 540		cmd->flags = MMC_CMD_AC | MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1;
 541		return false;
 542	}
 543
 544	cmd->flags = MMC_CMD_AC | MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B;
 545	cmd->busy_timeout = timeout_ms;
 546	return true;
 547}
 548
 549/**
 550 *	__mmc_switch - modify EXT_CSD register
 551 *	@card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
 552 *	@set: cmd set values
 553 *	@index: EXT_CSD register index
 554 *	@value: value to program into EXT_CSD register
 555 *	@timeout_ms: timeout (ms) for operation performed by register write,
 556 *                   timeout of zero implies maximum possible timeout
 557 *	@timing: new timing to change to
 558 *	@send_status: send status cmd to poll for busy
 559 *	@retry_crc_err: retry when CRC errors when polling with CMD13 for busy
 560 *	@retries: number of retries
 561 *
 562 *	Modifies the EXT_CSD register for selected card.
 563 */
 564int __mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *card, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value,
 565		unsigned int timeout_ms, unsigned char timing,
 566		bool send_status, bool retry_crc_err, unsigned int retries)
 567{
 568	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 569	int err;
 570	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 571	bool use_r1b_resp;
 572	unsigned char old_timing = host->ios.timing;
 573
 574	mmc_retune_hold(host);
 575
 576	if (!timeout_ms) {
 577		pr_warn("%s: unspecified timeout for CMD6 - use generic\n",
 578			mmc_hostname(host));
 579		timeout_ms = card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time;
 580	}
 581
 582	cmd.opcode = MMC_SWITCH;
 583	cmd.arg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
 584		  (index << 16) |
 585		  (value << 8) |
 586		  set;
 587	use_r1b_resp = mmc_prepare_busy_cmd(host, &cmd, timeout_ms);
 588
 589	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, retries);
 590	if (err)
 591		goto out;
 592
 593	/*If SPI or used HW busy detection above, then we don't need to poll. */
 594	if (((host->caps & MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY) && use_r1b_resp) ||
 595		mmc_host_is_spi(host))
 596		goto out_tim;
 597
 598	/*
 599	 * If the host doesn't support HW polling via the ->card_busy() ops and
 600	 * when it's not allowed to poll by using CMD13, then we need to rely on
 601	 * waiting the stated timeout to be sufficient.
 602	 */
 603	if (!send_status && !host->ops->card_busy) {
 604		mmc_delay(timeout_ms);
 605		goto out_tim;
 606	}
 607
 608	/* Let's try to poll to find out when the command is completed. */
 609	err = mmc_poll_for_busy(card, timeout_ms, retry_crc_err, MMC_BUSY_CMD6);
 610	if (err)
 611		goto out;
 612
 613out_tim:
 614	/* Switch to new timing before check switch status. */
 615	if (timing)
 616		mmc_set_timing(host, timing);
 617
 618	if (send_status) {
 619		err = mmc_switch_status(card, true);
 620		if (err && timing)
 621			mmc_set_timing(host, old_timing);
 622	}
 623out:
 624	mmc_retune_release(host);
 625
 626	return err;
 627}
 628
 629int mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *card, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value,
 630		unsigned int timeout_ms)
 631{
 632	return __mmc_switch(card, set, index, value, timeout_ms, 0,
 633			    true, false, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
 634}
 635EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_switch);
 636
 637int mmc_send_tuning(struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode, int *cmd_error)
 638{
 639	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
 640	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 641	struct mmc_data data = {};
 642	struct scatterlist sg;
 643	struct mmc_ios *ios = &host->ios;
 644	const u8 *tuning_block_pattern;
 645	int size, err = 0;
 646	u8 *data_buf;
 647
 648	if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
 649		tuning_block_pattern = tuning_blk_pattern_8bit;
 650		size = sizeof(tuning_blk_pattern_8bit);
 651	} else if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4) {
 652		tuning_block_pattern = tuning_blk_pattern_4bit;
 653		size = sizeof(tuning_blk_pattern_4bit);
 654	} else
 655		return -EINVAL;
 656
 657	data_buf = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 658	if (!data_buf)
 659		return -ENOMEM;
 660
 661	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
 662	mrq.data = &data;
 663
 664	cmd.opcode = opcode;
 665	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
 666
 667	data.blksz = size;
 668	data.blocks = 1;
 669	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
 670
 671	/*
 672	 * According to the tuning specs, Tuning process
 673	 * is normally shorter 40 executions of CMD19,
 674	 * and timeout value should be shorter than 150 ms
 675	 */
 676	data.timeout_ns = 150 * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
 677
 678	data.sg = &sg;
 679	data.sg_len = 1;
 680	sg_init_one(&sg, data_buf, size);
 681
 682	mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
 683
 684	if (cmd_error)
 685		*cmd_error = cmd.error;
 686
 687	if (cmd.error) {
 688		err = cmd.error;
 689		goto out;
 690	}
 691
 692	if (data.error) {
 693		err = data.error;
 694		goto out;
 695	}
 696
 697	if (memcmp(data_buf, tuning_block_pattern, size))
 698		err = -EIO;
 699
 700out:
 701	kfree(data_buf);
 702	return err;
 703}
 704EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_send_tuning);
 705
 706int mmc_send_abort_tuning(struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode)
 707{
 708	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 709
 710	/*
 711	 * eMMC specification specifies that CMD12 can be used to stop a tuning
 712	 * command, but SD specification does not, so do nothing unless it is
 713	 * eMMC.
 714	 */
 715	if (opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200)
 716		return 0;
 717
 718	cmd.opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
 719	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
 720
 721	/*
 722	 * For drivers that override R1 to R1b, set an arbitrary timeout based
 723	 * on the tuning timeout i.e. 150ms.
 724	 */
 725	cmd.busy_timeout = 150;
 726
 727	return mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
 728}
 729EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_send_abort_tuning);
 730
 731static int
 732mmc_send_bus_test(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_host *host, u8 opcode,
 733		  u8 len)
 734{
 735	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
 736	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 737	struct mmc_data data = {};
 738	struct scatterlist sg;
 739	u8 *data_buf;
 740	u8 *test_buf;
 741	int i, err;
 742	static u8 testdata_8bit[8] = { 0x55, 0xaa, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
 743	static u8 testdata_4bit[4] = { 0x5a, 0, 0, 0 };
 744
 745	/* dma onto stack is unsafe/nonportable, but callers to this
 746	 * routine normally provide temporary on-stack buffers ...
 747	 */
 748	data_buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
 749	if (!data_buf)
 750		return -ENOMEM;
 751
 752	if (len == 8)
 753		test_buf = testdata_8bit;
 754	else if (len == 4)
 755		test_buf = testdata_4bit;
 756	else {
 757		pr_err("%s: Invalid bus_width %d\n",
 758		       mmc_hostname(host), len);
 759		kfree(data_buf);
 760		return -EINVAL;
 761	}
 762
 763	if (opcode == MMC_BUS_TEST_W)
 764		memcpy(data_buf, test_buf, len);
 765
 766	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
 767	mrq.data = &data;
 768	cmd.opcode = opcode;
 769	cmd.arg = 0;
 770
 771	/* NOTE HACK:  the MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 is always correct here, but we
 772	 * rely on callers to never use this with "native" calls for reading
 773	 * CSD or CID.  Native versions of those commands use the R2 type,
 774	 * not R1 plus a data block.
 775	 */
 776	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
 777
 778	data.blksz = len;
 779	data.blocks = 1;
 780	if (opcode == MMC_BUS_TEST_R)
 781		data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
 782	else
 783		data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE;
 784
 785	data.sg = &sg;
 786	data.sg_len = 1;
 787	mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
 788	sg_init_one(&sg, data_buf, len);
 789	mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
 790	err = 0;
 791	if (opcode == MMC_BUS_TEST_R) {
 792		for (i = 0; i < len / 4; i++)
 793			if ((test_buf[i] ^ data_buf[i]) != 0xff) {
 794				err = -EIO;
 795				break;
 796			}
 797	}
 798	kfree(data_buf);
 799
 800	if (cmd.error)
 801		return cmd.error;
 802	if (data.error)
 803		return data.error;
 804
 805	return err;
 806}
 807
 808int mmc_bus_test(struct mmc_card *card, u8 bus_width)
 809{
 810	int width;
 811
 812	if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
 813		width = 8;
 814	else if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
 815		width = 4;
 816	else if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
 817		return 0; /* no need for test */
 818	else
 819		return -EINVAL;
 820
 821	/*
 822	 * Ignore errors from BUS_TEST_W.  BUS_TEST_R will fail if there
 823	 * is a problem.  This improves chances that the test will work.
 824	 */
 825	mmc_send_bus_test(card, card->host, MMC_BUS_TEST_W, width);
 826	return mmc_send_bus_test(card, card->host, MMC_BUS_TEST_R, width);
 827}
 828
 829static int mmc_send_hpi_cmd(struct mmc_card *card)
 830{
 831	unsigned int busy_timeout_ms = card->ext_csd.out_of_int_time;
 832	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 833	bool use_r1b_resp = false;
 834	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 835	int err;
 836
 837	cmd.opcode = card->ext_csd.hpi_cmd;
 838	cmd.arg = card->rca << 16 | 1;
 839	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
 840
 841	if (cmd.opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
 842		use_r1b_resp = mmc_prepare_busy_cmd(host, &cmd,
 843						    busy_timeout_ms);
 844
 845	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
 846	if (err) {
 847		pr_warn("%s: HPI error %d. Command response %#x\n",
 848			mmc_hostname(host), err, cmd.resp[0]);
 849		return err;
 850	}
 851
 852	/* No need to poll when using HW busy detection. */
 853	if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY && use_r1b_resp)
 854		return 0;
 855
 856	/* Let's poll to find out when the HPI request completes. */
 857	return mmc_poll_for_busy(card, busy_timeout_ms, false, MMC_BUSY_HPI);
 858}
 859
 860/**
 861 *	mmc_interrupt_hpi - Issue for High priority Interrupt
 862 *	@card: the MMC card associated with the HPI transfer
 863 *
 864 *	Issued High Priority Interrupt, and check for card status
 865 *	until out-of prg-state.
 866 */
 867static int mmc_interrupt_hpi(struct mmc_card *card)
 868{
 869	int err;
 870	u32 status;
 871
 872	if (!card->ext_csd.hpi_en) {
 873		pr_info("%s: HPI enable bit unset\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
 874		return 1;
 875	}
 876
 877	err = mmc_send_status(card, &status);
 878	if (err) {
 879		pr_err("%s: Get card status fail\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
 880		goto out;
 881	}
 882
 883	switch (R1_CURRENT_STATE(status)) {
 884	case R1_STATE_IDLE:
 885	case R1_STATE_READY:
 886	case R1_STATE_STBY:
 887	case R1_STATE_TRAN:
 888		/*
 889		 * In idle and transfer states, HPI is not needed and the caller
 890		 * can issue the next intended command immediately
 891		 */
 892		goto out;
 893	case R1_STATE_PRG:
 894		break;
 895	default:
 896		/* In all other states, it's illegal to issue HPI */
 897		pr_debug("%s: HPI cannot be sent. Card state=%d\n",
 898			mmc_hostname(card->host), R1_CURRENT_STATE(status));
 899		err = -EINVAL;
 900		goto out;
 901	}
 902
 903	err = mmc_send_hpi_cmd(card);
 904out:
 905	return err;
 906}
 907
 908int mmc_can_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
 909{
 910	return (card && card->csd.mmca_vsn > CSD_SPEC_VER_3);
 911}
 912
 913static int mmc_read_bkops_status(struct mmc_card *card)
 914{
 915	int err;
 916	u8 *ext_csd;
 917
 918	err = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, &ext_csd);
 919	if (err)
 920		return err;
 921
 922	card->ext_csd.raw_bkops_status = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_STATUS];
 923	card->ext_csd.raw_exception_status = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_EXP_EVENTS_STATUS];
 924	kfree(ext_csd);
 925	return 0;
 926}
 927
 928/**
 929 *	mmc_run_bkops - Run BKOPS for supported cards
 930 *	@card: MMC card to run BKOPS for
 931 *
 932 *	Run background operations synchronously for cards having manual BKOPS
 933 *	enabled and in case it reports urgent BKOPS level.
 934*/
 935void mmc_run_bkops(struct mmc_card *card)
 936{
 937	int err;
 938
 939	if (!card->ext_csd.man_bkops_en)
 940		return;
 941
 942	err = mmc_read_bkops_status(card);
 943	if (err) {
 944		pr_err("%s: Failed to read bkops status: %d\n",
 945		       mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
 946		return;
 947	}
 948
 949	if (!card->ext_csd.raw_bkops_status ||
 950	    card->ext_csd.raw_bkops_status < EXT_CSD_BKOPS_LEVEL_2)
 951		return;
 952
 953	mmc_retune_hold(card->host);
 954
 955	/*
 956	 * For urgent BKOPS status, LEVEL_2 and higher, let's execute
 957	 * synchronously. Future wise, we may consider to start BKOPS, for less
 958	 * urgent levels by using an asynchronous background task, when idle.
 959	 */
 960	err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
 961			 EXT_CSD_BKOPS_START, 1, MMC_BKOPS_TIMEOUT_MS);
 962	if (err)
 963		pr_warn("%s: Error %d starting bkops\n",
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 964			mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
 965
 966	mmc_retune_release(card->host);
 967}
 968EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_run_bkops);
 969
 970static int mmc_cmdq_switch(struct mmc_card *card, bool enable)
 971{
 972	u8 val = enable ? EXT_CSD_CMDQ_MODE_ENABLED : 0;
 973	int err;
 974
 975	if (!card->ext_csd.cmdq_support)
 976		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 977
 978	err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_CMDQ_MODE_EN,
 979			 val, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
 980	if (!err)
 981		card->ext_csd.cmdq_en = enable;
 982
 983	return err;
 984}
 985
 986int mmc_cmdq_enable(struct mmc_card *card)
 987{
 988	return mmc_cmdq_switch(card, true);
 989}
 990EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_cmdq_enable);
 991
 992int mmc_cmdq_disable(struct mmc_card *card)
 993{
 994	return mmc_cmdq_switch(card, false);
 995}
 996EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_cmdq_disable);
 997
 998int mmc_sanitize(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int timeout_ms)
 999{
1000	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1001	int err;
1002
1003	if (!mmc_can_sanitize(card)) {
1004		pr_warn("%s: Sanitize not supported\n", mmc_hostname(host));
1005		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1006	}
1007
1008	if (!timeout_ms)
1009		timeout_ms = MMC_SANITIZE_TIMEOUT_MS;
1010
1011	pr_debug("%s: Sanitize in progress...\n", mmc_hostname(host));
1012
1013	mmc_retune_hold(host);
1014
1015	err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_SANITIZE_START,
1016			   1, timeout_ms, 0, true, false, 0);
1017	if (err)
1018		pr_err("%s: Sanitize failed err=%d\n", mmc_hostname(host), err);
1019
1020	/*
1021	 * If the sanitize operation timed out, the card is probably still busy
1022	 * in the R1_STATE_PRG. Rather than continue to wait, let's try to abort
1023	 * it with a HPI command to get back into R1_STATE_TRAN.
1024	 */
1025	if (err == -ETIMEDOUT && !mmc_interrupt_hpi(card))
1026		pr_warn("%s: Sanitize aborted\n", mmc_hostname(host));
1027
1028	mmc_retune_release(host);
1029
1030	pr_debug("%s: Sanitize completed\n", mmc_hostname(host));
1031	return err;
1032}
1033EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_sanitize);