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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
7 *
8 * Please see Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/platform.rst for more
9 * information.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/string.h>
13#include <linux/platform_device.h>
14#include <linux/of_device.h>
15#include <linux/of_irq.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/init.h>
18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
19#include <linux/ioport.h>
20#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
21#include <linux/memblock.h>
22#include <linux/err.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
26#include <linux/idr.h>
27#include <linux/acpi.h>
28#include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
29#include <linux/limits.h>
30#include <linux/property.h>
31#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
32#include <linux/types.h>
33#include <linux/iommu.h>
34#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
35
36#include "base.h"
37#include "power/power.h"
38
39/* For automatically allocated device IDs */
40static DEFINE_IDA(platform_devid_ida);
41
42struct device platform_bus = {
43 .init_name = "platform",
44};
45EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus);
46
47/**
48 * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device
49 * @dev: platform device
50 * @type: resource type
51 * @num: resource index
52 *
53 * Return: a pointer to the resource or NULL on failure.
54 */
55struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *dev,
56 unsigned int type, unsigned int num)
57{
58 u32 i;
59
60 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
61 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
62
63 if (type == resource_type(r) && num-- == 0)
64 return r;
65 }
66 return NULL;
67}
68EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource);
69
70struct resource *platform_get_mem_or_io(struct platform_device *dev,
71 unsigned int num)
72{
73 u32 i;
74
75 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
76 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
77
78 if ((resource_type(r) & (IORESOURCE_MEM|IORESOURCE_IO)) && num-- == 0)
79 return r;
80 }
81 return NULL;
82}
83EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_mem_or_io);
84
85#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
86/**
87 * devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource - call devm_ioremap_resource() for a
88 * platform device and get resource
89 *
90 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
91 * resource management
92 * @index: resource index
93 * @res: optional output parameter to store a pointer to the obtained resource.
94 *
95 * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code
96 * on failure.
97 */
98void __iomem *
99devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
100 unsigned int index, struct resource **res)
101{
102 struct resource *r;
103
104 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, index);
105 if (res)
106 *res = r;
107 return devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
108}
109EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource);
110
111/**
112 * devm_platform_ioremap_resource - call devm_ioremap_resource() for a platform
113 * device
114 *
115 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
116 * resource management
117 * @index: resource index
118 *
119 * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code
120 * on failure.
121 */
122void __iomem *devm_platform_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
123 unsigned int index)
124{
125 return devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, index, NULL);
126}
127EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_platform_ioremap_resource);
128
129/**
130 * devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname - call devm_ioremap_resource for
131 * a platform device, retrieve the
132 * resource by name
133 *
134 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
135 * resource management
136 * @name: name of the resource
137 *
138 * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code
139 * on failure.
140 */
141void __iomem *
142devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(struct platform_device *pdev,
143 const char *name)
144{
145 struct resource *res;
146
147 res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, name);
148 return devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
149}
150EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname);
151#endif /* CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM */
152
153/**
154 * platform_get_irq_optional - get an optional IRQ for a device
155 * @dev: platform device
156 * @num: IRQ number index
157 *
158 * Gets an IRQ for a platform device. Device drivers should check the return
159 * value for errors so as to not pass a negative integer value to the
160 * request_irq() APIs. This is the same as platform_get_irq(), except that it
161 * does not print an error message if an IRQ can not be obtained.
162 *
163 * For example::
164 *
165 * int irq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 0);
166 * if (irq < 0)
167 * return irq;
168 *
169 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
170 */
171int platform_get_irq_optional(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
172{
173 int ret;
174#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
175 /* sparc does not have irqs represented as IORESOURCE_IRQ resources */
176 if (!dev || num >= dev->archdata.num_irqs)
177 goto out_not_found;
178 ret = dev->archdata.irqs[num];
179 goto out;
180#else
181 struct resource *r;
182
183 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ) && dev->dev.of_node) {
184 ret = of_irq_get(dev->dev.of_node, num);
185 if (ret > 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
186 goto out;
187 }
188
189 r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num);
190 if (has_acpi_companion(&dev->dev)) {
191 if (r && r->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {
192 ret = acpi_irq_get(ACPI_HANDLE(&dev->dev), num, r);
193 if (ret)
194 goto out;
195 }
196 }
197
198 /*
199 * The resources may pass trigger flags to the irqs that need
200 * to be set up. It so happens that the trigger flags for
201 * IORESOURCE_BITS correspond 1-to-1 to the IRQF_TRIGGER*
202 * settings.
203 */
204 if (r && r->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS) {
205 struct irq_data *irqd;
206
207 irqd = irq_get_irq_data(r->start);
208 if (!irqd)
209 goto out_not_found;
210 irqd_set_trigger_type(irqd, r->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS);
211 }
212
213 if (r) {
214 ret = r->start;
215 goto out;
216 }
217
218 /*
219 * For the index 0 interrupt, allow falling back to GpioInt
220 * resources. While a device could have both Interrupt and GpioInt
221 * resources, making this fallback ambiguous, in many common cases
222 * the device will only expose one IRQ, and this fallback
223 * allows a common code path across either kind of resource.
224 */
225 if (num == 0 && has_acpi_companion(&dev->dev)) {
226 ret = acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get(ACPI_COMPANION(&dev->dev), num);
227 /* Our callers expect -ENXIO for missing IRQs. */
228 if (ret >= 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
229 goto out;
230 }
231
232#endif
233out_not_found:
234 ret = -ENXIO;
235out:
236 if (WARN(!ret, "0 is an invalid IRQ number\n"))
237 return -EINVAL;
238 return ret;
239}
240EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_optional);
241
242/**
243 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
244 * @dev: platform device
245 * @num: IRQ number index
246 *
247 * Gets an IRQ for a platform device and prints an error message if finding the
248 * IRQ fails. Device drivers should check the return value for errors so as to
249 * not pass a negative integer value to the request_irq() APIs.
250 *
251 * For example::
252 *
253 * int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
254 * if (irq < 0)
255 * return irq;
256 *
257 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
258 */
259int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
260{
261 int ret;
262
263 ret = platform_get_irq_optional(dev, num);
264 if (ret < 0)
265 return dev_err_probe(&dev->dev, ret,
266 "IRQ index %u not found\n", num);
267
268 return ret;
269}
270EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq);
271
272/**
273 * platform_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a platform device uses
274 * @dev: platform device
275 *
276 * Return: Number of IRQs a platform device uses or EPROBE_DEFER
277 */
278int platform_irq_count(struct platform_device *dev)
279{
280 int ret, nr = 0;
281
282 while ((ret = platform_get_irq_optional(dev, nr)) >= 0)
283 nr++;
284
285 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
286 return ret;
287
288 return nr;
289}
290EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_irq_count);
291
292struct irq_affinity_devres {
293 unsigned int count;
294 unsigned int irq[];
295};
296
297static void platform_disable_acpi_irq(struct platform_device *pdev, int index)
298{
299 struct resource *r;
300
301 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, index);
302 if (r)
303 irqresource_disabled(r, 0);
304}
305
306static void devm_platform_get_irqs_affinity_release(struct device *dev,
307 void *res)
308{
309 struct irq_affinity_devres *ptr = res;
310 int i;
311
312 for (i = 0; i < ptr->count; i++) {
313 irq_dispose_mapping(ptr->irq[i]);
314
315 if (has_acpi_companion(dev))
316 platform_disable_acpi_irq(to_platform_device(dev), i);
317 }
318}
319
320/**
321 * devm_platform_get_irqs_affinity - devm method to get a set of IRQs for a
322 * device using an interrupt affinity descriptor
323 * @dev: platform device pointer
324 * @affd: affinity descriptor
325 * @minvec: minimum count of interrupt vectors
326 * @maxvec: maximum count of interrupt vectors
327 * @irqs: pointer holder for IRQ numbers
328 *
329 * Gets a set of IRQs for a platform device, and updates IRQ afffinty according
330 * to the passed affinity descriptor
331 *
332 * Return: Number of vectors on success, negative error number on failure.
333 */
334int devm_platform_get_irqs_affinity(struct platform_device *dev,
335 struct irq_affinity *affd,
336 unsigned int minvec,
337 unsigned int maxvec,
338 int **irqs)
339{
340 struct irq_affinity_devres *ptr;
341 struct irq_affinity_desc *desc;
342 size_t size;
343 int i, ret, nvec;
344
345 if (!affd)
346 return -EPERM;
347
348 if (maxvec < minvec)
349 return -ERANGE;
350
351 nvec = platform_irq_count(dev);
352 if (nvec < 0)
353 return nvec;
354
355 if (nvec < minvec)
356 return -ENOSPC;
357
358 nvec = irq_calc_affinity_vectors(minvec, nvec, affd);
359 if (nvec < minvec)
360 return -ENOSPC;
361
362 if (nvec > maxvec)
363 nvec = maxvec;
364
365 size = sizeof(*ptr) + sizeof(unsigned int) * nvec;
366 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_platform_get_irqs_affinity_release, size,
367 GFP_KERNEL);
368 if (!ptr)
369 return -ENOMEM;
370
371 ptr->count = nvec;
372
373 for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
374 int irq = platform_get_irq(dev, i);
375 if (irq < 0) {
376 ret = irq;
377 goto err_free_devres;
378 }
379 ptr->irq[i] = irq;
380 }
381
382 desc = irq_create_affinity_masks(nvec, affd);
383 if (!desc) {
384 ret = -ENOMEM;
385 goto err_free_devres;
386 }
387
388 for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
389 ret = irq_update_affinity_desc(ptr->irq[i], &desc[i]);
390 if (ret) {
391 dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to update irq%d affinity descriptor (%d)\n",
392 ptr->irq[i], ret);
393 goto err_free_desc;
394 }
395 }
396
397 devres_add(&dev->dev, ptr);
398
399 kfree(desc);
400
401 *irqs = ptr->irq;
402
403 return nvec;
404
405err_free_desc:
406 kfree(desc);
407err_free_devres:
408 devres_free(ptr);
409 return ret;
410}
411EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_platform_get_irqs_affinity);
412
413/**
414 * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name
415 * @dev: platform device
416 * @type: resource type
417 * @name: resource name
418 */
419struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
420 unsigned int type,
421 const char *name)
422{
423 u32 i;
424
425 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
426 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
427
428 if (unlikely(!r->name))
429 continue;
430
431 if (type == resource_type(r) && !strcmp(r->name, name))
432 return r;
433 }
434 return NULL;
435}
436EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname);
437
438static int __platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
439 const char *name)
440{
441 struct resource *r;
442 int ret;
443
444 if (!dev->dev.of_node || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ)) {
445 ret = fwnode_irq_get_byname(dev_fwnode(&dev->dev), name);
446 if (ret > 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
447 return ret;
448 }
449
450 r = platform_get_resource_byname(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, name);
451 if (r) {
452 if (WARN(!r->start, "0 is an invalid IRQ number\n"))
453 return -EINVAL;
454 return r->start;
455 }
456
457 return -ENXIO;
458}
459
460/**
461 * platform_get_irq_byname - get an IRQ for a device by name
462 * @dev: platform device
463 * @name: IRQ name
464 *
465 * Get an IRQ like platform_get_irq(), but then by name rather then by index.
466 *
467 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
468 */
469int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev, const char *name)
470{
471 int ret;
472
473 ret = __platform_get_irq_byname(dev, name);
474 if (ret < 0)
475 return dev_err_probe(&dev->dev, ret, "IRQ %s not found\n",
476 name);
477 return ret;
478}
479EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname);
480
481/**
482 * platform_get_irq_byname_optional - get an optional IRQ for a device by name
483 * @dev: platform device
484 * @name: IRQ name
485 *
486 * Get an optional IRQ by name like platform_get_irq_byname(). Except that it
487 * does not print an error message if an IRQ can not be obtained.
488 *
489 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
490 */
491int platform_get_irq_byname_optional(struct platform_device *dev,
492 const char *name)
493{
494 return __platform_get_irq_byname(dev, name);
495}
496EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname_optional);
497
498/**
499 * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices
500 * @devs: array of platform devices to add
501 * @num: number of platform devices in array
502 */
503int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
504{
505 int i, ret = 0;
506
507 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
508 ret = platform_device_register(devs[i]);
509 if (ret) {
510 while (--i >= 0)
511 platform_device_unregister(devs[i]);
512 break;
513 }
514 }
515
516 return ret;
517}
518EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices);
519
520struct platform_object {
521 struct platform_device pdev;
522 char name[];
523};
524
525/*
526 * Set up default DMA mask for platform devices if the they weren't
527 * previously set by the architecture / DT.
528 */
529static void setup_pdev_dma_masks(struct platform_device *pdev)
530{
531 pdev->dev.dma_parms = &pdev->dma_parms;
532
533 if (!pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask)
534 pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
535 if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask) {
536 pdev->platform_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
537 pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->platform_dma_mask;
538 }
539};
540
541/**
542 * platform_device_put - destroy a platform device
543 * @pdev: platform device to free
544 *
545 * Free all memory associated with a platform device. This function must
546 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
547 */
548void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev)
549{
550 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pdev))
551 put_device(&pdev->dev);
552}
553EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put);
554
555static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev)
556{
557 struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object,
558 pdev.dev);
559
560 of_node_put(pa->pdev.dev.of_node);
561 kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data);
562 kfree(pa->pdev.mfd_cell);
563 kfree(pa->pdev.resource);
564 kfree(pa->pdev.driver_override);
565 kfree(pa);
566}
567
568/**
569 * platform_device_alloc - create a platform device
570 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
571 * @id: instance id
572 *
573 * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached
574 * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released.
575 */
576struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id)
577{
578 struct platform_object *pa;
579
580 pa = kzalloc(sizeof(*pa) + strlen(name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
581 if (pa) {
582 strcpy(pa->name, name);
583 pa->pdev.name = pa->name;
584 pa->pdev.id = id;
585 device_initialize(&pa->pdev.dev);
586 pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release;
587 setup_pdev_dma_masks(&pa->pdev);
588 }
589
590 return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;
591}
592EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc);
593
594/**
595 * platform_device_add_resources - add resources to a platform device
596 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
597 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
598 * @num: number of resources
599 *
600 * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device. The memory
601 * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is
602 * released.
603 */
604int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
605 const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
606{
607 struct resource *r = NULL;
608
609 if (res) {
610 r = kmemdup(res, sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL);
611 if (!r)
612 return -ENOMEM;
613 }
614
615 kfree(pdev->resource);
616 pdev->resource = r;
617 pdev->num_resources = num;
618 return 0;
619}
620EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources);
621
622/**
623 * platform_device_add_data - add platform-specific data to a platform device
624 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
625 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
626 * @size: size of platform specific data
627 *
628 * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's
629 * platform_data pointer. The memory associated with the platform data
630 * will be freed when the platform device is released.
631 */
632int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, const void *data,
633 size_t size)
634{
635 void *d = NULL;
636
637 if (data) {
638 d = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
639 if (!d)
640 return -ENOMEM;
641 }
642
643 kfree(pdev->dev.platform_data);
644 pdev->dev.platform_data = d;
645 return 0;
646}
647EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data);
648
649/**
650 * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
651 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
652 *
653 * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called
654 * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc().
655 */
656int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
657{
658 u32 i;
659 int ret;
660
661 if (!pdev)
662 return -EINVAL;
663
664 if (!pdev->dev.parent)
665 pdev->dev.parent = &platform_bus;
666
667 pdev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
668
669 switch (pdev->id) {
670 default:
671 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d", pdev->name, pdev->id);
672 break;
673 case PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE:
674 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s", pdev->name);
675 break;
676 case PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO:
677 /*
678 * Automatically allocated device ID. We mark it as such so
679 * that we remember it must be freed, and we append a suffix
680 * to avoid namespace collision with explicit IDs.
681 */
682 ret = ida_alloc(&platform_devid_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
683 if (ret < 0)
684 goto err_out;
685 pdev->id = ret;
686 pdev->id_auto = true;
687 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d.auto", pdev->name, pdev->id);
688 break;
689 }
690
691 for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
692 struct resource *p, *r = &pdev->resource[i];
693
694 if (r->name == NULL)
695 r->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
696
697 p = r->parent;
698 if (!p) {
699 if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_MEM)
700 p = &iomem_resource;
701 else if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_IO)
702 p = &ioport_resource;
703 }
704
705 if (p) {
706 ret = insert_resource(p, r);
707 if (ret) {
708 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to claim resource %d: %pR\n", i, r);
709 goto failed;
710 }
711 }
712 }
713
714 pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n",
715 dev_name(&pdev->dev), dev_name(pdev->dev.parent));
716
717 ret = device_add(&pdev->dev);
718 if (ret == 0)
719 return ret;
720
721 failed:
722 if (pdev->id_auto) {
723 ida_free(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
724 pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
725 }
726
727 while (i--) {
728 struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
729 if (r->parent)
730 release_resource(r);
731 }
732
733 err_out:
734 return ret;
735}
736EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add);
737
738/**
739 * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device
740 * @pdev: platform device we're removing
741 *
742 * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based
743 * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource). This function must
744 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
745 */
746void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev)
747{
748 u32 i;
749
750 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pdev)) {
751 device_del(&pdev->dev);
752
753 if (pdev->id_auto) {
754 ida_free(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
755 pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
756 }
757
758 for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
759 struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
760 if (r->parent)
761 release_resource(r);
762 }
763 }
764}
765EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del);
766
767/**
768 * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
769 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
770 *
771 * NOTE: _Never_ directly free @pdev after calling this function, even if it
772 * returned an error! Always use platform_device_put() to give up the
773 * reference initialised in this function instead.
774 */
775int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
776{
777 device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
778 setup_pdev_dma_masks(pdev);
779 return platform_device_add(pdev);
780}
781EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register);
782
783/**
784 * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device
785 * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering
786 *
787 * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources
788 * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by
789 * calling platform_device_put().
790 */
791void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev)
792{
793 platform_device_del(pdev);
794 platform_device_put(pdev);
795}
796EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister);
797
798/**
799 * platform_device_register_full - add a platform-level device with
800 * resources and platform-specific data
801 *
802 * @pdevinfo: data used to create device
803 *
804 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
805 */
806struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
807 const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo)
808{
809 int ret;
810 struct platform_device *pdev;
811
812 pdev = platform_device_alloc(pdevinfo->name, pdevinfo->id);
813 if (!pdev)
814 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
815
816 pdev->dev.parent = pdevinfo->parent;
817 pdev->dev.fwnode = pdevinfo->fwnode;
818 pdev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(to_of_node(pdev->dev.fwnode));
819 pdev->dev.of_node_reused = pdevinfo->of_node_reused;
820
821 if (pdevinfo->dma_mask) {
822 pdev->platform_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
823 pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->platform_dma_mask;
824 pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
825 }
826
827 ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev,
828 pdevinfo->res, pdevinfo->num_res);
829 if (ret)
830 goto err;
831
832 ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
833 pdevinfo->data, pdevinfo->size_data);
834 if (ret)
835 goto err;
836
837 if (pdevinfo->properties) {
838 ret = device_create_managed_software_node(&pdev->dev,
839 pdevinfo->properties, NULL);
840 if (ret)
841 goto err;
842 }
843
844 ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
845 if (ret) {
846err:
847 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&pdev->dev, NULL);
848 platform_device_put(pdev);
849 return ERR_PTR(ret);
850 }
851
852 return pdev;
853}
854EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_full);
855
856/**
857 * __platform_driver_register - register a driver for platform-level devices
858 * @drv: platform driver structure
859 * @owner: owning module/driver
860 */
861int __platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *drv,
862 struct module *owner)
863{
864 drv->driver.owner = owner;
865 drv->driver.bus = &platform_bus_type;
866
867 return driver_register(&drv->driver);
868}
869EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_register);
870
871/**
872 * platform_driver_unregister - unregister a driver for platform-level devices
873 * @drv: platform driver structure
874 */
875void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *drv)
876{
877 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
878}
879EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister);
880
881static int platform_probe_fail(struct platform_device *pdev)
882{
883 return -ENXIO;
884}
885
886/**
887 * __platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device
888 * @drv: platform driver structure
889 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
890 * @module: module which will be the owner of the driver
891 *
892 * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device
893 * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to
894 * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver
895 * has bound to the device.
896 *
897 * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated
898 * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been
899 * configured as part of board setup.
900 *
901 * Note that this is incompatible with deferred probing.
902 *
903 * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns
904 * a negative error code and with the driver not registered.
905 */
906int __init_or_module __platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *drv,
907 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *), struct module *module)
908{
909 int retval, code;
910
911 if (drv->driver.probe_type == PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS) {
912 pr_err("%s: drivers registered with %s can not be probed asynchronously\n",
913 drv->driver.name, __func__);
914 return -EINVAL;
915 }
916
917 /*
918 * We have to run our probes synchronously because we check if
919 * we find any devices to bind to and exit with error if there
920 * are any.
921 */
922 drv->driver.probe_type = PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS;
923
924 /*
925 * Prevent driver from requesting probe deferral to avoid further
926 * futile probe attempts.
927 */
928 drv->prevent_deferred_probe = true;
929
930 /* make sure driver won't have bind/unbind attributes */
931 drv->driver.suppress_bind_attrs = true;
932
933 /* temporary section violation during probe() */
934 drv->probe = probe;
935 retval = code = __platform_driver_register(drv, module);
936 if (retval)
937 return retval;
938
939 /*
940 * Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning
941 * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices. Check to see
942 * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of
943 * new devices fail.
944 */
945 spin_lock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
946 drv->probe = platform_probe_fail;
947 if (code == 0 && list_empty(&drv->driver.p->klist_devices.k_list))
948 retval = -ENODEV;
949 spin_unlock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
950
951 if (code != retval)
952 platform_driver_unregister(drv);
953 return retval;
954}
955EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_probe);
956
957/**
958 * __platform_create_bundle - register driver and create corresponding device
959 * @driver: platform driver structure
960 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
961 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
962 * @n_res: number of resources
963 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
964 * @size: size of platform specific data
965 * @module: module which will be the owner of the driver
966 *
967 * Use this in legacy-style modules that probe hardware directly and
968 * register a single platform device and corresponding platform driver.
969 *
970 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
971 */
972struct platform_device * __init_or_module __platform_create_bundle(
973 struct platform_driver *driver,
974 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
975 struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
976 const void *data, size_t size, struct module *module)
977{
978 struct platform_device *pdev;
979 int error;
980
981 pdev = platform_device_alloc(driver->driver.name, -1);
982 if (!pdev) {
983 error = -ENOMEM;
984 goto err_out;
985 }
986
987 error = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, n_res);
988 if (error)
989 goto err_pdev_put;
990
991 error = platform_device_add_data(pdev, data, size);
992 if (error)
993 goto err_pdev_put;
994
995 error = platform_device_add(pdev);
996 if (error)
997 goto err_pdev_put;
998
999 error = __platform_driver_probe(driver, probe, module);
1000 if (error)
1001 goto err_pdev_del;
1002
1003 return pdev;
1004
1005err_pdev_del:
1006 platform_device_del(pdev);
1007err_pdev_put:
1008 platform_device_put(pdev);
1009err_out:
1010 return ERR_PTR(error);
1011}
1012EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_create_bundle);
1013
1014/**
1015 * __platform_register_drivers - register an array of platform drivers
1016 * @drivers: an array of drivers to register
1017 * @count: the number of drivers to register
1018 * @owner: module owning the drivers
1019 *
1020 * Registers platform drivers specified by an array. On failure to register a
1021 * driver, all previously registered drivers will be unregistered. Callers of
1022 * this API should use platform_unregister_drivers() to unregister drivers in
1023 * the reverse order.
1024 *
1025 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
1026 */
1027int __platform_register_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
1028 unsigned int count, struct module *owner)
1029{
1030 unsigned int i;
1031 int err;
1032
1033 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1034 pr_debug("registering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[i]);
1035
1036 err = __platform_driver_register(drivers[i], owner);
1037 if (err < 0) {
1038 pr_err("failed to register platform driver %ps: %d\n",
1039 drivers[i], err);
1040 goto error;
1041 }
1042 }
1043
1044 return 0;
1045
1046error:
1047 while (i--) {
1048 pr_debug("unregistering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[i]);
1049 platform_driver_unregister(drivers[i]);
1050 }
1051
1052 return err;
1053}
1054EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_register_drivers);
1055
1056/**
1057 * platform_unregister_drivers - unregister an array of platform drivers
1058 * @drivers: an array of drivers to unregister
1059 * @count: the number of drivers to unregister
1060 *
1061 * Unregisters platform drivers specified by an array. This is typically used
1062 * to complement an earlier call to platform_register_drivers(). Drivers are
1063 * unregistered in the reverse order in which they were registered.
1064 */
1065void platform_unregister_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
1066 unsigned int count)
1067{
1068 while (count--) {
1069 pr_debug("unregistering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[count]);
1070 platform_driver_unregister(drivers[count]);
1071 }
1072}
1073EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_unregister_drivers);
1074
1075static const struct platform_device_id *platform_match_id(
1076 const struct platform_device_id *id,
1077 struct platform_device *pdev)
1078{
1079 while (id->name[0]) {
1080 if (strcmp(pdev->name, id->name) == 0) {
1081 pdev->id_entry = id;
1082 return id;
1083 }
1084 id++;
1085 }
1086 return NULL;
1087}
1088
1089#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1090
1091static int platform_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
1092{
1093 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
1094 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1095 int ret = 0;
1096
1097 if (dev->driver && pdrv->suspend)
1098 ret = pdrv->suspend(pdev, mesg);
1099
1100 return ret;
1101}
1102
1103static int platform_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
1104{
1105 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
1106 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1107 int ret = 0;
1108
1109 if (dev->driver && pdrv->resume)
1110 ret = pdrv->resume(pdev);
1111
1112 return ret;
1113}
1114
1115#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1116
1117#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
1118
1119int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
1120{
1121 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1122 int ret = 0;
1123
1124 if (!drv)
1125 return 0;
1126
1127 if (drv->pm) {
1128 if (drv->pm->suspend)
1129 ret = drv->pm->suspend(dev);
1130 } else {
1131 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
1132 }
1133
1134 return ret;
1135}
1136
1137int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
1138{
1139 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1140 int ret = 0;
1141
1142 if (!drv)
1143 return 0;
1144
1145 if (drv->pm) {
1146 if (drv->pm->resume)
1147 ret = drv->pm->resume(dev);
1148 } else {
1149 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1150 }
1151
1152 return ret;
1153}
1154
1155#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
1156
1157#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
1158
1159int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
1160{
1161 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1162 int ret = 0;
1163
1164 if (!drv)
1165 return 0;
1166
1167 if (drv->pm) {
1168 if (drv->pm->freeze)
1169 ret = drv->pm->freeze(dev);
1170 } else {
1171 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
1172 }
1173
1174 return ret;
1175}
1176
1177int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
1178{
1179 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1180 int ret = 0;
1181
1182 if (!drv)
1183 return 0;
1184
1185 if (drv->pm) {
1186 if (drv->pm->thaw)
1187 ret = drv->pm->thaw(dev);
1188 } else {
1189 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1190 }
1191
1192 return ret;
1193}
1194
1195int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
1196{
1197 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1198 int ret = 0;
1199
1200 if (!drv)
1201 return 0;
1202
1203 if (drv->pm) {
1204 if (drv->pm->poweroff)
1205 ret = drv->pm->poweroff(dev);
1206 } else {
1207 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
1208 }
1209
1210 return ret;
1211}
1212
1213int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
1214{
1215 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1216 int ret = 0;
1217
1218 if (!drv)
1219 return 0;
1220
1221 if (drv->pm) {
1222 if (drv->pm->restore)
1223 ret = drv->pm->restore(dev);
1224 } else {
1225 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1226 }
1227
1228 return ret;
1229}
1230
1231#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
1232
1233/* modalias support enables more hands-off userspace setup:
1234 * (a) environment variable lets new-style hotplug events work once system is
1235 * fully running: "modprobe $MODALIAS"
1236 * (b) sysfs attribute lets new-style coldplug recover from hotplug events
1237 * mishandled before system is fully running: "modprobe $(cat modalias)"
1238 */
1239static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev,
1240 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1241{
1242 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1243 int len;
1244
1245 len = of_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
1246 if (len != -ENODEV)
1247 return len;
1248
1249 len = acpi_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1250 if (len != -ENODEV)
1251 return len;
1252
1253 return sysfs_emit(buf, "platform:%s\n", pdev->name);
1254}
1255static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
1256
1257static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev,
1258 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1259{
1260 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", dev_to_node(dev));
1261}
1262static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(numa_node);
1263
1264static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
1265 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1266{
1267 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1268 ssize_t len;
1269
1270 device_lock(dev);
1271 len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
1272 device_unlock(dev);
1273
1274 return len;
1275}
1276
1277static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
1278 struct device_attribute *attr,
1279 const char *buf, size_t count)
1280{
1281 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1282 int ret;
1283
1284 ret = driver_set_override(dev, &pdev->driver_override, buf, count);
1285 if (ret)
1286 return ret;
1287
1288 return count;
1289}
1290static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
1291
1292static struct attribute *platform_dev_attrs[] = {
1293 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1294 &dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
1295 &dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
1296 NULL,
1297};
1298
1299static umode_t platform_dev_attrs_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a,
1300 int n)
1301{
1302 struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, typeof(*dev), kobj);
1303
1304 if (a == &dev_attr_numa_node.attr &&
1305 dev_to_node(dev) == NUMA_NO_NODE)
1306 return 0;
1307
1308 return a->mode;
1309}
1310
1311static const struct attribute_group platform_dev_group = {
1312 .attrs = platform_dev_attrs,
1313 .is_visible = platform_dev_attrs_visible,
1314};
1315__ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(platform_dev);
1316
1317
1318/**
1319 * platform_match - bind platform device to platform driver.
1320 * @dev: device.
1321 * @drv: driver.
1322 *
1323 * Platform device IDs are assumed to be encoded like this:
1324 * "<name><instance>", where <name> is a short description of the type of
1325 * device, like "pci" or "floppy", and <instance> is the enumerated
1326 * instance of the device, like '0' or '42'. Driver IDs are simply
1327 * "<name>". So, extract the <name> from the platform_device structure,
1328 * and compare it against the name of the driver. Return whether they match
1329 * or not.
1330 */
1331static int platform_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1332{
1333 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1334 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(drv);
1335
1336 /* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
1337 if (pdev->driver_override)
1338 return !strcmp(pdev->driver_override, drv->name);
1339
1340 /* Attempt an OF style match first */
1341 if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
1342 return 1;
1343
1344 /* Then try ACPI style match */
1345 if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
1346 return 1;
1347
1348 /* Then try to match against the id table */
1349 if (pdrv->id_table)
1350 return platform_match_id(pdrv->id_table, pdev) != NULL;
1351
1352 /* fall-back to driver name match */
1353 return (strcmp(pdev->name, drv->name) == 0);
1354}
1355
1356static int platform_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1357{
1358 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1359 int rc;
1360
1361 /* Some devices have extra OF data and an OF-style MODALIAS */
1362 rc = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
1363 if (rc != -ENODEV)
1364 return rc;
1365
1366 rc = acpi_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
1367 if (rc != -ENODEV)
1368 return rc;
1369
1370 add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s", PLATFORM_MODULE_PREFIX,
1371 pdev->name);
1372 return 0;
1373}
1374
1375static int platform_probe(struct device *_dev)
1376{
1377 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
1378 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
1379 int ret;
1380
1381 /*
1382 * A driver registered using platform_driver_probe() cannot be bound
1383 * again later because the probe function usually lives in __init code
1384 * and so is gone. For these drivers .probe is set to
1385 * platform_probe_fail in __platform_driver_probe(). Don't even prepare
1386 * clocks and PM domains for these to match the traditional behaviour.
1387 */
1388 if (unlikely(drv->probe == platform_probe_fail))
1389 return -ENXIO;
1390
1391 ret = of_clk_set_defaults(_dev->of_node, false);
1392 if (ret < 0)
1393 return ret;
1394
1395 ret = dev_pm_domain_attach(_dev, true);
1396 if (ret)
1397 goto out;
1398
1399 if (drv->probe) {
1400 ret = drv->probe(dev);
1401 if (ret)
1402 dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev, true);
1403 }
1404
1405out:
1406 if (drv->prevent_deferred_probe && ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
1407 dev_warn(_dev, "probe deferral not supported\n");
1408 ret = -ENXIO;
1409 }
1410
1411 return ret;
1412}
1413
1414static void platform_remove(struct device *_dev)
1415{
1416 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
1417 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
1418
1419 if (drv->remove) {
1420 int ret = drv->remove(dev);
1421
1422 if (ret)
1423 dev_warn(_dev, "remove callback returned a non-zero value. This will be ignored.\n");
1424 }
1425 dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev, true);
1426}
1427
1428static void platform_shutdown(struct device *_dev)
1429{
1430 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
1431 struct platform_driver *drv;
1432
1433 if (!_dev->driver)
1434 return;
1435
1436 drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
1437 if (drv->shutdown)
1438 drv->shutdown(dev);
1439}
1440
1441static int platform_dma_configure(struct device *dev)
1442{
1443 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
1444 enum dev_dma_attr attr;
1445 int ret = 0;
1446
1447 if (dev->of_node) {
1448 ret = of_dma_configure(dev, dev->of_node, true);
1449 } else if (has_acpi_companion(dev)) {
1450 attr = acpi_get_dma_attr(to_acpi_device_node(dev->fwnode));
1451 ret = acpi_dma_configure(dev, attr);
1452 }
1453
1454 if (!ret && !drv->driver_managed_dma) {
1455 ret = iommu_device_use_default_domain(dev);
1456 if (ret)
1457 arch_teardown_dma_ops(dev);
1458 }
1459
1460 return ret;
1461}
1462
1463static void platform_dma_cleanup(struct device *dev)
1464{
1465 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
1466
1467 if (!drv->driver_managed_dma)
1468 iommu_device_unuse_default_domain(dev);
1469}
1470
1471static const struct dev_pm_ops platform_dev_pm_ops = {
1472 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(pm_generic_runtime_suspend, pm_generic_runtime_resume, NULL)
1473 USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
1474};
1475
1476struct bus_type platform_bus_type = {
1477 .name = "platform",
1478 .dev_groups = platform_dev_groups,
1479 .match = platform_match,
1480 .uevent = platform_uevent,
1481 .probe = platform_probe,
1482 .remove = platform_remove,
1483 .shutdown = platform_shutdown,
1484 .dma_configure = platform_dma_configure,
1485 .dma_cleanup = platform_dma_cleanup,
1486 .pm = &platform_dev_pm_ops,
1487};
1488EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);
1489
1490static inline int __platform_match(struct device *dev, const void *drv)
1491{
1492 return platform_match(dev, (struct device_driver *)drv);
1493}
1494
1495/**
1496 * platform_find_device_by_driver - Find a platform device with a given
1497 * driver.
1498 * @start: The device to start the search from.
1499 * @drv: The device driver to look for.
1500 */
1501struct device *platform_find_device_by_driver(struct device *start,
1502 const struct device_driver *drv)
1503{
1504 return bus_find_device(&platform_bus_type, start, drv,
1505 __platform_match);
1506}
1507EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_find_device_by_driver);
1508
1509void __weak __init early_platform_cleanup(void) { }
1510
1511int __init platform_bus_init(void)
1512{
1513 int error;
1514
1515 early_platform_cleanup();
1516
1517 error = device_register(&platform_bus);
1518 if (error) {
1519 put_device(&platform_bus);
1520 return error;
1521 }
1522 error = bus_register(&platform_bus_type);
1523 if (error)
1524 device_unregister(&platform_bus);
1525 of_platform_register_reconfig_notifier();
1526 return error;
1527}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
7 *
8 * Please see Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/platform.rst for more
9 * information.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/string.h>
13#include <linux/platform_device.h>
14#include <linux/of_device.h>
15#include <linux/of_irq.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/init.h>
18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
19#include <linux/ioport.h>
20#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
21#include <linux/memblock.h>
22#include <linux/err.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
26#include <linux/idr.h>
27#include <linux/acpi.h>
28#include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
29#include <linux/limits.h>
30#include <linux/property.h>
31#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
32#include <linux/types.h>
33
34#include "base.h"
35#include "power/power.h"
36
37/* For automatically allocated device IDs */
38static DEFINE_IDA(platform_devid_ida);
39
40struct device platform_bus = {
41 .init_name = "platform",
42};
43EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus);
44
45/**
46 * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device
47 * @dev: platform device
48 * @type: resource type
49 * @num: resource index
50 *
51 * Return: a pointer to the resource or NULL on failure.
52 */
53struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *dev,
54 unsigned int type, unsigned int num)
55{
56 u32 i;
57
58 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
59 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
60
61 if (type == resource_type(r) && num-- == 0)
62 return r;
63 }
64 return NULL;
65}
66EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource);
67
68struct resource *platform_get_mem_or_io(struct platform_device *dev,
69 unsigned int num)
70{
71 u32 i;
72
73 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
74 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
75
76 if ((resource_type(r) & (IORESOURCE_MEM|IORESOURCE_IO)) && num-- == 0)
77 return r;
78 }
79 return NULL;
80}
81EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_mem_or_io);
82
83#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
84/**
85 * devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource - call devm_ioremap_resource() for a
86 * platform device and get resource
87 *
88 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
89 * resource management
90 * @index: resource index
91 * @res: optional output parameter to store a pointer to the obtained resource.
92 *
93 * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code
94 * on failure.
95 */
96void __iomem *
97devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
98 unsigned int index, struct resource **res)
99{
100 struct resource *r;
101
102 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, index);
103 if (res)
104 *res = r;
105 return devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
106}
107EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource);
108
109/**
110 * devm_platform_ioremap_resource - call devm_ioremap_resource() for a platform
111 * device
112 *
113 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
114 * resource management
115 * @index: resource index
116 *
117 * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code
118 * on failure.
119 */
120void __iomem *devm_platform_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
121 unsigned int index)
122{
123 return devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, index, NULL);
124}
125EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_platform_ioremap_resource);
126
127/**
128 * devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname - call devm_ioremap_resource for
129 * a platform device, retrieve the
130 * resource by name
131 *
132 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
133 * resource management
134 * @name: name of the resource
135 *
136 * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code
137 * on failure.
138 */
139void __iomem *
140devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(struct platform_device *pdev,
141 const char *name)
142{
143 struct resource *res;
144
145 res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, name);
146 return devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
147}
148EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname);
149#endif /* CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM */
150
151/**
152 * platform_get_irq_optional - get an optional IRQ for a device
153 * @dev: platform device
154 * @num: IRQ number index
155 *
156 * Gets an IRQ for a platform device. Device drivers should check the return
157 * value for errors so as to not pass a negative integer value to the
158 * request_irq() APIs. This is the same as platform_get_irq(), except that it
159 * does not print an error message if an IRQ can not be obtained.
160 *
161 * For example::
162 *
163 * int irq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 0);
164 * if (irq < 0)
165 * return irq;
166 *
167 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
168 */
169int platform_get_irq_optional(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
170{
171 int ret;
172#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
173 /* sparc does not have irqs represented as IORESOURCE_IRQ resources */
174 if (!dev || num >= dev->archdata.num_irqs)
175 goto out_not_found;
176 ret = dev->archdata.irqs[num];
177 goto out;
178#else
179 struct resource *r;
180
181 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ) && dev->dev.of_node) {
182 ret = of_irq_get(dev->dev.of_node, num);
183 if (ret > 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
184 goto out;
185 }
186
187 r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num);
188 if (has_acpi_companion(&dev->dev)) {
189 if (r && r->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {
190 ret = acpi_irq_get(ACPI_HANDLE(&dev->dev), num, r);
191 if (ret)
192 goto out;
193 }
194 }
195
196 /*
197 * The resources may pass trigger flags to the irqs that need
198 * to be set up. It so happens that the trigger flags for
199 * IORESOURCE_BITS correspond 1-to-1 to the IRQF_TRIGGER*
200 * settings.
201 */
202 if (r && r->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS) {
203 struct irq_data *irqd;
204
205 irqd = irq_get_irq_data(r->start);
206 if (!irqd)
207 goto out_not_found;
208 irqd_set_trigger_type(irqd, r->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS);
209 }
210
211 if (r) {
212 ret = r->start;
213 goto out;
214 }
215
216 /*
217 * For the index 0 interrupt, allow falling back to GpioInt
218 * resources. While a device could have both Interrupt and GpioInt
219 * resources, making this fallback ambiguous, in many common cases
220 * the device will only expose one IRQ, and this fallback
221 * allows a common code path across either kind of resource.
222 */
223 if (num == 0 && has_acpi_companion(&dev->dev)) {
224 ret = acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get(ACPI_COMPANION(&dev->dev), num);
225 /* Our callers expect -ENXIO for missing IRQs. */
226 if (ret >= 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
227 goto out;
228 }
229
230#endif
231out_not_found:
232 ret = -ENXIO;
233out:
234 WARN(ret == 0, "0 is an invalid IRQ number\n");
235 return ret;
236}
237EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_optional);
238
239/**
240 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
241 * @dev: platform device
242 * @num: IRQ number index
243 *
244 * Gets an IRQ for a platform device and prints an error message if finding the
245 * IRQ fails. Device drivers should check the return value for errors so as to
246 * not pass a negative integer value to the request_irq() APIs.
247 *
248 * For example::
249 *
250 * int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
251 * if (irq < 0)
252 * return irq;
253 *
254 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
255 */
256int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
257{
258 int ret;
259
260 ret = platform_get_irq_optional(dev, num);
261 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
262 dev_err(&dev->dev, "IRQ index %u not found\n", num);
263
264 return ret;
265}
266EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq);
267
268/**
269 * platform_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a platform device uses
270 * @dev: platform device
271 *
272 * Return: Number of IRQs a platform device uses or EPROBE_DEFER
273 */
274int platform_irq_count(struct platform_device *dev)
275{
276 int ret, nr = 0;
277
278 while ((ret = platform_get_irq_optional(dev, nr)) >= 0)
279 nr++;
280
281 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
282 return ret;
283
284 return nr;
285}
286EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_irq_count);
287
288struct irq_affinity_devres {
289 unsigned int count;
290 unsigned int irq[];
291};
292
293static void platform_disable_acpi_irq(struct platform_device *pdev, int index)
294{
295 struct resource *r;
296
297 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, index);
298 if (r)
299 irqresource_disabled(r, 0);
300}
301
302static void devm_platform_get_irqs_affinity_release(struct device *dev,
303 void *res)
304{
305 struct irq_affinity_devres *ptr = res;
306 int i;
307
308 for (i = 0; i < ptr->count; i++) {
309 irq_dispose_mapping(ptr->irq[i]);
310
311 if (has_acpi_companion(dev))
312 platform_disable_acpi_irq(to_platform_device(dev), i);
313 }
314}
315
316/**
317 * devm_platform_get_irqs_affinity - devm method to get a set of IRQs for a
318 * device using an interrupt affinity descriptor
319 * @dev: platform device pointer
320 * @affd: affinity descriptor
321 * @minvec: minimum count of interrupt vectors
322 * @maxvec: maximum count of interrupt vectors
323 * @irqs: pointer holder for IRQ numbers
324 *
325 * Gets a set of IRQs for a platform device, and updates IRQ afffinty according
326 * to the passed affinity descriptor
327 *
328 * Return: Number of vectors on success, negative error number on failure.
329 */
330int devm_platform_get_irqs_affinity(struct platform_device *dev,
331 struct irq_affinity *affd,
332 unsigned int minvec,
333 unsigned int maxvec,
334 int **irqs)
335{
336 struct irq_affinity_devres *ptr;
337 struct irq_affinity_desc *desc;
338 size_t size;
339 int i, ret, nvec;
340
341 if (!affd)
342 return -EPERM;
343
344 if (maxvec < minvec)
345 return -ERANGE;
346
347 nvec = platform_irq_count(dev);
348 if (nvec < 0)
349 return nvec;
350
351 if (nvec < minvec)
352 return -ENOSPC;
353
354 nvec = irq_calc_affinity_vectors(minvec, nvec, affd);
355 if (nvec < minvec)
356 return -ENOSPC;
357
358 if (nvec > maxvec)
359 nvec = maxvec;
360
361 size = sizeof(*ptr) + sizeof(unsigned int) * nvec;
362 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_platform_get_irqs_affinity_release, size,
363 GFP_KERNEL);
364 if (!ptr)
365 return -ENOMEM;
366
367 ptr->count = nvec;
368
369 for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
370 int irq = platform_get_irq(dev, i);
371 if (irq < 0) {
372 ret = irq;
373 goto err_free_devres;
374 }
375 ptr->irq[i] = irq;
376 }
377
378 desc = irq_create_affinity_masks(nvec, affd);
379 if (!desc) {
380 ret = -ENOMEM;
381 goto err_free_devres;
382 }
383
384 for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
385 ret = irq_update_affinity_desc(ptr->irq[i], &desc[i]);
386 if (ret) {
387 dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to update irq%d affinity descriptor (%d)\n",
388 ptr->irq[i], ret);
389 goto err_free_desc;
390 }
391 }
392
393 devres_add(&dev->dev, ptr);
394
395 kfree(desc);
396
397 *irqs = ptr->irq;
398
399 return nvec;
400
401err_free_desc:
402 kfree(desc);
403err_free_devres:
404 devres_free(ptr);
405 return ret;
406}
407EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_platform_get_irqs_affinity);
408
409/**
410 * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name
411 * @dev: platform device
412 * @type: resource type
413 * @name: resource name
414 */
415struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
416 unsigned int type,
417 const char *name)
418{
419 u32 i;
420
421 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
422 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
423
424 if (unlikely(!r->name))
425 continue;
426
427 if (type == resource_type(r) && !strcmp(r->name, name))
428 return r;
429 }
430 return NULL;
431}
432EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname);
433
434static int __platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
435 const char *name)
436{
437 struct resource *r;
438 int ret;
439
440 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ) && dev->dev.of_node) {
441 ret = of_irq_get_byname(dev->dev.of_node, name);
442 if (ret > 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
443 return ret;
444 }
445
446 r = platform_get_resource_byname(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, name);
447 if (r) {
448 WARN(r->start == 0, "0 is an invalid IRQ number\n");
449 return r->start;
450 }
451
452 return -ENXIO;
453}
454
455/**
456 * platform_get_irq_byname - get an IRQ for a device by name
457 * @dev: platform device
458 * @name: IRQ name
459 *
460 * Get an IRQ like platform_get_irq(), but then by name rather then by index.
461 *
462 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
463 */
464int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev, const char *name)
465{
466 int ret;
467
468 ret = __platform_get_irq_byname(dev, name);
469 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
470 dev_err(&dev->dev, "IRQ %s not found\n", name);
471
472 return ret;
473}
474EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname);
475
476/**
477 * platform_get_irq_byname_optional - get an optional IRQ for a device by name
478 * @dev: platform device
479 * @name: IRQ name
480 *
481 * Get an optional IRQ by name like platform_get_irq_byname(). Except that it
482 * does not print an error message if an IRQ can not be obtained.
483 *
484 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
485 */
486int platform_get_irq_byname_optional(struct platform_device *dev,
487 const char *name)
488{
489 return __platform_get_irq_byname(dev, name);
490}
491EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname_optional);
492
493/**
494 * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices
495 * @devs: array of platform devices to add
496 * @num: number of platform devices in array
497 */
498int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
499{
500 int i, ret = 0;
501
502 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
503 ret = platform_device_register(devs[i]);
504 if (ret) {
505 while (--i >= 0)
506 platform_device_unregister(devs[i]);
507 break;
508 }
509 }
510
511 return ret;
512}
513EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices);
514
515struct platform_object {
516 struct platform_device pdev;
517 char name[];
518};
519
520/*
521 * Set up default DMA mask for platform devices if the they weren't
522 * previously set by the architecture / DT.
523 */
524static void setup_pdev_dma_masks(struct platform_device *pdev)
525{
526 pdev->dev.dma_parms = &pdev->dma_parms;
527
528 if (!pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask)
529 pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
530 if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask) {
531 pdev->platform_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
532 pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->platform_dma_mask;
533 }
534};
535
536/**
537 * platform_device_put - destroy a platform device
538 * @pdev: platform device to free
539 *
540 * Free all memory associated with a platform device. This function must
541 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
542 */
543void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev)
544{
545 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pdev))
546 put_device(&pdev->dev);
547}
548EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put);
549
550static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev)
551{
552 struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object,
553 pdev.dev);
554
555 of_node_put(pa->pdev.dev.of_node);
556 kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data);
557 kfree(pa->pdev.mfd_cell);
558 kfree(pa->pdev.resource);
559 kfree(pa->pdev.driver_override);
560 kfree(pa);
561}
562
563/**
564 * platform_device_alloc - create a platform device
565 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
566 * @id: instance id
567 *
568 * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached
569 * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released.
570 */
571struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id)
572{
573 struct platform_object *pa;
574
575 pa = kzalloc(sizeof(*pa) + strlen(name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
576 if (pa) {
577 strcpy(pa->name, name);
578 pa->pdev.name = pa->name;
579 pa->pdev.id = id;
580 device_initialize(&pa->pdev.dev);
581 pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release;
582 setup_pdev_dma_masks(&pa->pdev);
583 }
584
585 return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;
586}
587EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc);
588
589/**
590 * platform_device_add_resources - add resources to a platform device
591 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
592 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
593 * @num: number of resources
594 *
595 * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device. The memory
596 * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is
597 * released.
598 */
599int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
600 const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
601{
602 struct resource *r = NULL;
603
604 if (res) {
605 r = kmemdup(res, sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL);
606 if (!r)
607 return -ENOMEM;
608 }
609
610 kfree(pdev->resource);
611 pdev->resource = r;
612 pdev->num_resources = num;
613 return 0;
614}
615EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources);
616
617/**
618 * platform_device_add_data - add platform-specific data to a platform device
619 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
620 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
621 * @size: size of platform specific data
622 *
623 * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's
624 * platform_data pointer. The memory associated with the platform data
625 * will be freed when the platform device is released.
626 */
627int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, const void *data,
628 size_t size)
629{
630 void *d = NULL;
631
632 if (data) {
633 d = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
634 if (!d)
635 return -ENOMEM;
636 }
637
638 kfree(pdev->dev.platform_data);
639 pdev->dev.platform_data = d;
640 return 0;
641}
642EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data);
643
644/**
645 * platform_device_add_properties - add built-in properties to a platform device
646 * @pdev: platform device to add properties to
647 * @properties: null terminated array of properties to add
648 *
649 * The function will take deep copy of @properties and attach the copy to the
650 * platform device. The memory associated with properties will be freed when the
651 * platform device is released.
652 */
653int platform_device_add_properties(struct platform_device *pdev,
654 const struct property_entry *properties)
655{
656 return device_add_properties(&pdev->dev, properties);
657}
658EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_properties);
659
660/**
661 * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
662 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
663 *
664 * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called
665 * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc().
666 */
667int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
668{
669 u32 i;
670 int ret;
671
672 if (!pdev)
673 return -EINVAL;
674
675 if (!pdev->dev.parent)
676 pdev->dev.parent = &platform_bus;
677
678 pdev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
679
680 switch (pdev->id) {
681 default:
682 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d", pdev->name, pdev->id);
683 break;
684 case PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE:
685 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s", pdev->name);
686 break;
687 case PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO:
688 /*
689 * Automatically allocated device ID. We mark it as such so
690 * that we remember it must be freed, and we append a suffix
691 * to avoid namespace collision with explicit IDs.
692 */
693 ret = ida_alloc(&platform_devid_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
694 if (ret < 0)
695 goto err_out;
696 pdev->id = ret;
697 pdev->id_auto = true;
698 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d.auto", pdev->name, pdev->id);
699 break;
700 }
701
702 for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
703 struct resource *p, *r = &pdev->resource[i];
704
705 if (r->name == NULL)
706 r->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
707
708 p = r->parent;
709 if (!p) {
710 if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_MEM)
711 p = &iomem_resource;
712 else if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_IO)
713 p = &ioport_resource;
714 }
715
716 if (p) {
717 ret = insert_resource(p, r);
718 if (ret) {
719 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to claim resource %d: %pR\n", i, r);
720 goto failed;
721 }
722 }
723 }
724
725 pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n",
726 dev_name(&pdev->dev), dev_name(pdev->dev.parent));
727
728 ret = device_add(&pdev->dev);
729 if (ret == 0)
730 return ret;
731
732 failed:
733 if (pdev->id_auto) {
734 ida_free(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
735 pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
736 }
737
738 while (i--) {
739 struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
740 if (r->parent)
741 release_resource(r);
742 }
743
744 err_out:
745 return ret;
746}
747EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add);
748
749/**
750 * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device
751 * @pdev: platform device we're removing
752 *
753 * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based
754 * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource). This function must
755 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
756 */
757void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev)
758{
759 u32 i;
760
761 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pdev)) {
762 device_del(&pdev->dev);
763
764 if (pdev->id_auto) {
765 ida_free(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
766 pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
767 }
768
769 for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
770 struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
771 if (r->parent)
772 release_resource(r);
773 }
774 }
775}
776EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del);
777
778/**
779 * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
780 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
781 */
782int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
783{
784 device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
785 setup_pdev_dma_masks(pdev);
786 return platform_device_add(pdev);
787}
788EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register);
789
790/**
791 * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device
792 * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering
793 *
794 * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources
795 * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by
796 * calling platform_device_put().
797 */
798void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev)
799{
800 platform_device_del(pdev);
801 platform_device_put(pdev);
802}
803EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister);
804
805/**
806 * platform_device_register_full - add a platform-level device with
807 * resources and platform-specific data
808 *
809 * @pdevinfo: data used to create device
810 *
811 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
812 */
813struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
814 const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo)
815{
816 int ret;
817 struct platform_device *pdev;
818
819 pdev = platform_device_alloc(pdevinfo->name, pdevinfo->id);
820 if (!pdev)
821 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
822
823 pdev->dev.parent = pdevinfo->parent;
824 pdev->dev.fwnode = pdevinfo->fwnode;
825 pdev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(to_of_node(pdev->dev.fwnode));
826 pdev->dev.of_node_reused = pdevinfo->of_node_reused;
827
828 if (pdevinfo->dma_mask) {
829 pdev->platform_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
830 pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->platform_dma_mask;
831 pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
832 }
833
834 ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev,
835 pdevinfo->res, pdevinfo->num_res);
836 if (ret)
837 goto err;
838
839 ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
840 pdevinfo->data, pdevinfo->size_data);
841 if (ret)
842 goto err;
843
844 if (pdevinfo->properties) {
845 ret = platform_device_add_properties(pdev,
846 pdevinfo->properties);
847 if (ret)
848 goto err;
849 }
850
851 ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
852 if (ret) {
853err:
854 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&pdev->dev, NULL);
855 platform_device_put(pdev);
856 return ERR_PTR(ret);
857 }
858
859 return pdev;
860}
861EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_full);
862
863/**
864 * __platform_driver_register - register a driver for platform-level devices
865 * @drv: platform driver structure
866 * @owner: owning module/driver
867 */
868int __platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *drv,
869 struct module *owner)
870{
871 drv->driver.owner = owner;
872 drv->driver.bus = &platform_bus_type;
873
874 return driver_register(&drv->driver);
875}
876EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_register);
877
878/**
879 * platform_driver_unregister - unregister a driver for platform-level devices
880 * @drv: platform driver structure
881 */
882void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *drv)
883{
884 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
885}
886EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister);
887
888static int platform_probe_fail(struct platform_device *pdev)
889{
890 return -ENXIO;
891}
892
893/**
894 * __platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device
895 * @drv: platform driver structure
896 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
897 * @module: module which will be the owner of the driver
898 *
899 * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device
900 * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to
901 * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver
902 * has bound to the device.
903 *
904 * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated
905 * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been
906 * configured as part of board setup.
907 *
908 * Note that this is incompatible with deferred probing.
909 *
910 * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns
911 * a negative error code and with the driver not registered.
912 */
913int __init_or_module __platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *drv,
914 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *), struct module *module)
915{
916 int retval, code;
917
918 if (drv->driver.probe_type == PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS) {
919 pr_err("%s: drivers registered with %s can not be probed asynchronously\n",
920 drv->driver.name, __func__);
921 return -EINVAL;
922 }
923
924 /*
925 * We have to run our probes synchronously because we check if
926 * we find any devices to bind to and exit with error if there
927 * are any.
928 */
929 drv->driver.probe_type = PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS;
930
931 /*
932 * Prevent driver from requesting probe deferral to avoid further
933 * futile probe attempts.
934 */
935 drv->prevent_deferred_probe = true;
936
937 /* make sure driver won't have bind/unbind attributes */
938 drv->driver.suppress_bind_attrs = true;
939
940 /* temporary section violation during probe() */
941 drv->probe = probe;
942 retval = code = __platform_driver_register(drv, module);
943 if (retval)
944 return retval;
945
946 /*
947 * Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning
948 * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices. Check to see
949 * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of
950 * new devices fail.
951 */
952 spin_lock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
953 drv->probe = platform_probe_fail;
954 if (code == 0 && list_empty(&drv->driver.p->klist_devices.k_list))
955 retval = -ENODEV;
956 spin_unlock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
957
958 if (code != retval)
959 platform_driver_unregister(drv);
960 return retval;
961}
962EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_probe);
963
964/**
965 * __platform_create_bundle - register driver and create corresponding device
966 * @driver: platform driver structure
967 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
968 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
969 * @n_res: number of resources
970 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
971 * @size: size of platform specific data
972 * @module: module which will be the owner of the driver
973 *
974 * Use this in legacy-style modules that probe hardware directly and
975 * register a single platform device and corresponding platform driver.
976 *
977 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
978 */
979struct platform_device * __init_or_module __platform_create_bundle(
980 struct platform_driver *driver,
981 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
982 struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
983 const void *data, size_t size, struct module *module)
984{
985 struct platform_device *pdev;
986 int error;
987
988 pdev = platform_device_alloc(driver->driver.name, -1);
989 if (!pdev) {
990 error = -ENOMEM;
991 goto err_out;
992 }
993
994 error = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, n_res);
995 if (error)
996 goto err_pdev_put;
997
998 error = platform_device_add_data(pdev, data, size);
999 if (error)
1000 goto err_pdev_put;
1001
1002 error = platform_device_add(pdev);
1003 if (error)
1004 goto err_pdev_put;
1005
1006 error = __platform_driver_probe(driver, probe, module);
1007 if (error)
1008 goto err_pdev_del;
1009
1010 return pdev;
1011
1012err_pdev_del:
1013 platform_device_del(pdev);
1014err_pdev_put:
1015 platform_device_put(pdev);
1016err_out:
1017 return ERR_PTR(error);
1018}
1019EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_create_bundle);
1020
1021/**
1022 * __platform_register_drivers - register an array of platform drivers
1023 * @drivers: an array of drivers to register
1024 * @count: the number of drivers to register
1025 * @owner: module owning the drivers
1026 *
1027 * Registers platform drivers specified by an array. On failure to register a
1028 * driver, all previously registered drivers will be unregistered. Callers of
1029 * this API should use platform_unregister_drivers() to unregister drivers in
1030 * the reverse order.
1031 *
1032 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
1033 */
1034int __platform_register_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
1035 unsigned int count, struct module *owner)
1036{
1037 unsigned int i;
1038 int err;
1039
1040 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1041 pr_debug("registering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[i]);
1042
1043 err = __platform_driver_register(drivers[i], owner);
1044 if (err < 0) {
1045 pr_err("failed to register platform driver %ps: %d\n",
1046 drivers[i], err);
1047 goto error;
1048 }
1049 }
1050
1051 return 0;
1052
1053error:
1054 while (i--) {
1055 pr_debug("unregistering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[i]);
1056 platform_driver_unregister(drivers[i]);
1057 }
1058
1059 return err;
1060}
1061EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_register_drivers);
1062
1063/**
1064 * platform_unregister_drivers - unregister an array of platform drivers
1065 * @drivers: an array of drivers to unregister
1066 * @count: the number of drivers to unregister
1067 *
1068 * Unregisters platform drivers specified by an array. This is typically used
1069 * to complement an earlier call to platform_register_drivers(). Drivers are
1070 * unregistered in the reverse order in which they were registered.
1071 */
1072void platform_unregister_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
1073 unsigned int count)
1074{
1075 while (count--) {
1076 pr_debug("unregistering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[count]);
1077 platform_driver_unregister(drivers[count]);
1078 }
1079}
1080EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_unregister_drivers);
1081
1082static const struct platform_device_id *platform_match_id(
1083 const struct platform_device_id *id,
1084 struct platform_device *pdev)
1085{
1086 while (id->name[0]) {
1087 if (strcmp(pdev->name, id->name) == 0) {
1088 pdev->id_entry = id;
1089 return id;
1090 }
1091 id++;
1092 }
1093 return NULL;
1094}
1095
1096#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1097
1098static int platform_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
1099{
1100 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
1101 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1102 int ret = 0;
1103
1104 if (dev->driver && pdrv->suspend)
1105 ret = pdrv->suspend(pdev, mesg);
1106
1107 return ret;
1108}
1109
1110static int platform_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
1111{
1112 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
1113 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1114 int ret = 0;
1115
1116 if (dev->driver && pdrv->resume)
1117 ret = pdrv->resume(pdev);
1118
1119 return ret;
1120}
1121
1122#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1123
1124#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
1125
1126int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
1127{
1128 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1129 int ret = 0;
1130
1131 if (!drv)
1132 return 0;
1133
1134 if (drv->pm) {
1135 if (drv->pm->suspend)
1136 ret = drv->pm->suspend(dev);
1137 } else {
1138 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
1139 }
1140
1141 return ret;
1142}
1143
1144int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
1145{
1146 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1147 int ret = 0;
1148
1149 if (!drv)
1150 return 0;
1151
1152 if (drv->pm) {
1153 if (drv->pm->resume)
1154 ret = drv->pm->resume(dev);
1155 } else {
1156 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1157 }
1158
1159 return ret;
1160}
1161
1162#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
1163
1164#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
1165
1166int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
1167{
1168 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1169 int ret = 0;
1170
1171 if (!drv)
1172 return 0;
1173
1174 if (drv->pm) {
1175 if (drv->pm->freeze)
1176 ret = drv->pm->freeze(dev);
1177 } else {
1178 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
1179 }
1180
1181 return ret;
1182}
1183
1184int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
1185{
1186 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1187 int ret = 0;
1188
1189 if (!drv)
1190 return 0;
1191
1192 if (drv->pm) {
1193 if (drv->pm->thaw)
1194 ret = drv->pm->thaw(dev);
1195 } else {
1196 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1197 }
1198
1199 return ret;
1200}
1201
1202int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
1203{
1204 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1205 int ret = 0;
1206
1207 if (!drv)
1208 return 0;
1209
1210 if (drv->pm) {
1211 if (drv->pm->poweroff)
1212 ret = drv->pm->poweroff(dev);
1213 } else {
1214 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
1215 }
1216
1217 return ret;
1218}
1219
1220int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
1221{
1222 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1223 int ret = 0;
1224
1225 if (!drv)
1226 return 0;
1227
1228 if (drv->pm) {
1229 if (drv->pm->restore)
1230 ret = drv->pm->restore(dev);
1231 } else {
1232 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1233 }
1234
1235 return ret;
1236}
1237
1238#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
1239
1240/* modalias support enables more hands-off userspace setup:
1241 * (a) environment variable lets new-style hotplug events work once system is
1242 * fully running: "modprobe $MODALIAS"
1243 * (b) sysfs attribute lets new-style coldplug recover from hotplug events
1244 * mishandled before system is fully running: "modprobe $(cat modalias)"
1245 */
1246static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev,
1247 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1248{
1249 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1250 int len;
1251
1252 len = of_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
1253 if (len != -ENODEV)
1254 return len;
1255
1256 len = acpi_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1257 if (len != -ENODEV)
1258 return len;
1259
1260 return sysfs_emit(buf, "platform:%s\n", pdev->name);
1261}
1262static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
1263
1264static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev,
1265 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1266{
1267 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", dev_to_node(dev));
1268}
1269static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(numa_node);
1270
1271static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
1272 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1273{
1274 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1275 ssize_t len;
1276
1277 device_lock(dev);
1278 len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
1279 device_unlock(dev);
1280
1281 return len;
1282}
1283
1284static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
1285 struct device_attribute *attr,
1286 const char *buf, size_t count)
1287{
1288 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1289 char *driver_override, *old, *cp;
1290
1291 /* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
1292 if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
1293 return -EINVAL;
1294
1295 driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
1296 if (!driver_override)
1297 return -ENOMEM;
1298
1299 cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
1300 if (cp)
1301 *cp = '\0';
1302
1303 device_lock(dev);
1304 old = pdev->driver_override;
1305 if (strlen(driver_override)) {
1306 pdev->driver_override = driver_override;
1307 } else {
1308 kfree(driver_override);
1309 pdev->driver_override = NULL;
1310 }
1311 device_unlock(dev);
1312
1313 kfree(old);
1314
1315 return count;
1316}
1317static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
1318
1319static struct attribute *platform_dev_attrs[] = {
1320 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1321 &dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
1322 &dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
1323 NULL,
1324};
1325
1326static umode_t platform_dev_attrs_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a,
1327 int n)
1328{
1329 struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, typeof(*dev), kobj);
1330
1331 if (a == &dev_attr_numa_node.attr &&
1332 dev_to_node(dev) == NUMA_NO_NODE)
1333 return 0;
1334
1335 return a->mode;
1336}
1337
1338static const struct attribute_group platform_dev_group = {
1339 .attrs = platform_dev_attrs,
1340 .is_visible = platform_dev_attrs_visible,
1341};
1342__ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(platform_dev);
1343
1344
1345/**
1346 * platform_match - bind platform device to platform driver.
1347 * @dev: device.
1348 * @drv: driver.
1349 *
1350 * Platform device IDs are assumed to be encoded like this:
1351 * "<name><instance>", where <name> is a short description of the type of
1352 * device, like "pci" or "floppy", and <instance> is the enumerated
1353 * instance of the device, like '0' or '42'. Driver IDs are simply
1354 * "<name>". So, extract the <name> from the platform_device structure,
1355 * and compare it against the name of the driver. Return whether they match
1356 * or not.
1357 */
1358static int platform_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1359{
1360 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1361 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(drv);
1362
1363 /* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
1364 if (pdev->driver_override)
1365 return !strcmp(pdev->driver_override, drv->name);
1366
1367 /* Attempt an OF style match first */
1368 if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
1369 return 1;
1370
1371 /* Then try ACPI style match */
1372 if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
1373 return 1;
1374
1375 /* Then try to match against the id table */
1376 if (pdrv->id_table)
1377 return platform_match_id(pdrv->id_table, pdev) != NULL;
1378
1379 /* fall-back to driver name match */
1380 return (strcmp(pdev->name, drv->name) == 0);
1381}
1382
1383static int platform_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1384{
1385 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1386 int rc;
1387
1388 /* Some devices have extra OF data and an OF-style MODALIAS */
1389 rc = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
1390 if (rc != -ENODEV)
1391 return rc;
1392
1393 rc = acpi_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
1394 if (rc != -ENODEV)
1395 return rc;
1396
1397 add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s", PLATFORM_MODULE_PREFIX,
1398 pdev->name);
1399 return 0;
1400}
1401
1402static int platform_probe(struct device *_dev)
1403{
1404 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
1405 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
1406 int ret;
1407
1408 /*
1409 * A driver registered using platform_driver_probe() cannot be bound
1410 * again later because the probe function usually lives in __init code
1411 * and so is gone. For these drivers .probe is set to
1412 * platform_probe_fail in __platform_driver_probe(). Don't even prepare
1413 * clocks and PM domains for these to match the traditional behaviour.
1414 */
1415 if (unlikely(drv->probe == platform_probe_fail))
1416 return -ENXIO;
1417
1418 ret = of_clk_set_defaults(_dev->of_node, false);
1419 if (ret < 0)
1420 return ret;
1421
1422 ret = dev_pm_domain_attach(_dev, true);
1423 if (ret)
1424 goto out;
1425
1426 if (drv->probe) {
1427 ret = drv->probe(dev);
1428 if (ret)
1429 dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev, true);
1430 }
1431
1432out:
1433 if (drv->prevent_deferred_probe && ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
1434 dev_warn(_dev, "probe deferral not supported\n");
1435 ret = -ENXIO;
1436 }
1437
1438 return ret;
1439}
1440
1441static int platform_remove(struct device *_dev)
1442{
1443 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
1444 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
1445
1446 if (drv->remove) {
1447 int ret = drv->remove(dev);
1448
1449 if (ret)
1450 dev_warn(_dev, "remove callback returned a non-zero value. This will be ignored.\n");
1451 }
1452 dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev, true);
1453
1454 return 0;
1455}
1456
1457static void platform_shutdown(struct device *_dev)
1458{
1459 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
1460 struct platform_driver *drv;
1461
1462 if (!_dev->driver)
1463 return;
1464
1465 drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
1466 if (drv->shutdown)
1467 drv->shutdown(dev);
1468}
1469
1470
1471int platform_dma_configure(struct device *dev)
1472{
1473 enum dev_dma_attr attr;
1474 int ret = 0;
1475
1476 if (dev->of_node) {
1477 ret = of_dma_configure(dev, dev->of_node, true);
1478 } else if (has_acpi_companion(dev)) {
1479 attr = acpi_get_dma_attr(to_acpi_device_node(dev->fwnode));
1480 ret = acpi_dma_configure(dev, attr);
1481 }
1482
1483 return ret;
1484}
1485
1486static const struct dev_pm_ops platform_dev_pm_ops = {
1487 .runtime_suspend = pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
1488 .runtime_resume = pm_generic_runtime_resume,
1489 USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
1490};
1491
1492struct bus_type platform_bus_type = {
1493 .name = "platform",
1494 .dev_groups = platform_dev_groups,
1495 .match = platform_match,
1496 .uevent = platform_uevent,
1497 .probe = platform_probe,
1498 .remove = platform_remove,
1499 .shutdown = platform_shutdown,
1500 .dma_configure = platform_dma_configure,
1501 .pm = &platform_dev_pm_ops,
1502};
1503EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);
1504
1505static inline int __platform_match(struct device *dev, const void *drv)
1506{
1507 return platform_match(dev, (struct device_driver *)drv);
1508}
1509
1510/**
1511 * platform_find_device_by_driver - Find a platform device with a given
1512 * driver.
1513 * @start: The device to start the search from.
1514 * @drv: The device driver to look for.
1515 */
1516struct device *platform_find_device_by_driver(struct device *start,
1517 const struct device_driver *drv)
1518{
1519 return bus_find_device(&platform_bus_type, start, drv,
1520 __platform_match);
1521}
1522EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_find_device_by_driver);
1523
1524void __weak __init early_platform_cleanup(void) { }
1525
1526int __init platform_bus_init(void)
1527{
1528 int error;
1529
1530 early_platform_cleanup();
1531
1532 error = device_register(&platform_bus);
1533 if (error) {
1534 put_device(&platform_bus);
1535 return error;
1536 }
1537 error = bus_register(&platform_bus_type);
1538 if (error)
1539 device_unregister(&platform_bus);
1540 of_platform_register_reconfig_notifier();
1541 return error;
1542}