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1/******************************************************************************
2 * xenbus.h
3 *
4 * Talks to Xen Store to figure out what devices we have.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
7 * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
12 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
13 * software packages, subject to the following license:
14 *
15 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
16 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
17 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
18 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
19 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
20 * the following conditions:
21 *
22 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
23 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
24 *
25 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
26 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
27 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
28 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
29 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
30 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
31 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
32 */
33
34#ifndef _XEN_XENBUS_H
35#define _XEN_XENBUS_H
36
37#include <linux/device.h>
38#include <linux/notifier.h>
39#include <linux/mutex.h>
40#include <linux/export.h>
41#include <linux/fs.h>
42#include <linux/completion.h>
43#include <linux/init.h>
44#include <linux/slab.h>
45#include <linux/semaphore.h>
46#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
47#include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
48#include <xen/interface/io/xenbus.h>
49#include <xen/interface/io/xs_wire.h>
50#include <xen/interface/event_channel.h>
51
52#define XENBUS_MAX_RING_GRANT_ORDER 4
53#define XENBUS_MAX_RING_GRANTS (1U << XENBUS_MAX_RING_GRANT_ORDER)
54
55/* Register callback to watch this node. */
56struct xenbus_watch
57{
58 struct list_head list;
59
60 /* Path being watched. */
61 const char *node;
62
63 unsigned int nr_pending;
64
65 /*
66 * Called just before enqueing new event while a spinlock is held.
67 * The event will be discarded if this callback returns false.
68 */
69 bool (*will_handle)(struct xenbus_watch *,
70 const char *path, const char *token);
71
72 /* Callback (executed in a process context with no locks held). */
73 void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
74 const char *path, const char *token);
75};
76
77
78/* A xenbus device. */
79struct xenbus_device {
80 const char *devicetype;
81 const char *nodename;
82 const char *otherend;
83 int otherend_id;
84 struct xenbus_watch otherend_watch;
85 struct device dev;
86 enum xenbus_state state;
87 struct completion down;
88 struct work_struct work;
89 struct semaphore reclaim_sem;
90
91 /* Event channel based statistics and settings. */
92 atomic_t event_channels;
93 atomic_t events;
94 atomic_t spurious_events;
95 atomic_t jiffies_eoi_delayed;
96 unsigned int spurious_threshold;
97};
98
99static inline struct xenbus_device *to_xenbus_device(struct device *dev)
100{
101 return container_of(dev, struct xenbus_device, dev);
102}
103
104struct xenbus_device_id
105{
106 /* .../device/<device_type>/<identifier> */
107 char devicetype[32]; /* General class of device. */
108};
109
110/* A xenbus driver. */
111struct xenbus_driver {
112 const char *name; /* defaults to ids[0].devicetype */
113 const struct xenbus_device_id *ids;
114 bool allow_rebind; /* avoid setting xenstore closed during remove */
115 bool not_essential; /* is not mandatory for boot progress */
116 int (*probe)(struct xenbus_device *dev,
117 const struct xenbus_device_id *id);
118 void (*otherend_changed)(struct xenbus_device *dev,
119 enum xenbus_state backend_state);
120 void (*remove)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
121 int (*suspend)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
122 int (*resume)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
123 int (*uevent)(struct xenbus_device *, struct kobj_uevent_env *);
124 struct device_driver driver;
125 int (*read_otherend_details)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
126 int (*is_ready)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
127 void (*reclaim_memory)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
128};
129
130static inline struct xenbus_driver *to_xenbus_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
131{
132 return container_of(drv, struct xenbus_driver, driver);
133}
134
135int __must_check __xenbus_register_frontend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
136 struct module *owner,
137 const char *mod_name);
138int __must_check __xenbus_register_backend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
139 struct module *owner,
140 const char *mod_name);
141
142#define xenbus_register_frontend(drv) \
143 __xenbus_register_frontend(drv, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
144#define xenbus_register_backend(drv) \
145 __xenbus_register_backend(drv, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
146
147void xenbus_unregister_driver(struct xenbus_driver *drv);
148
149struct xenbus_transaction
150{
151 u32 id;
152};
153
154/* Nil transaction ID. */
155#define XBT_NIL ((struct xenbus_transaction) { 0 })
156
157char **xenbus_directory(struct xenbus_transaction t,
158 const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *num);
159void *xenbus_read(struct xenbus_transaction t,
160 const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *len);
161int xenbus_write(struct xenbus_transaction t,
162 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *string);
163int xenbus_mkdir(struct xenbus_transaction t,
164 const char *dir, const char *node);
165int xenbus_exists(struct xenbus_transaction t,
166 const char *dir, const char *node);
167int xenbus_rm(struct xenbus_transaction t, const char *dir, const char *node);
168int xenbus_transaction_start(struct xenbus_transaction *t);
169int xenbus_transaction_end(struct xenbus_transaction t, int abort);
170
171/* Single read and scanf: returns -errno or num scanned if > 0. */
172__scanf(4, 5)
173int xenbus_scanf(struct xenbus_transaction t,
174 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...);
175
176/* Read an (optional) unsigned value. */
177unsigned int xenbus_read_unsigned(const char *dir, const char *node,
178 unsigned int default_val);
179
180/* Single printf and write: returns -errno or 0. */
181__printf(4, 5)
182int xenbus_printf(struct xenbus_transaction t,
183 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...);
184
185/* Generic read function: NULL-terminated triples of name,
186 * sprintf-style type string, and pointer. Returns 0 or errno.*/
187int xenbus_gather(struct xenbus_transaction t, const char *dir, ...);
188
189/* notifer routines for when the xenstore comes up */
190extern int xenstored_ready;
191int register_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
192void unregister_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
193
194int register_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
195void unregister_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
196void xs_suspend(void);
197void xs_resume(void);
198void xs_suspend_cancel(void);
199
200struct work_struct;
201
202#define XENBUS_IS_ERR_READ(str) ({ \
203 if (!IS_ERR(str) && strlen(str) == 0) { \
204 kfree(str); \
205 str = ERR_PTR(-ERANGE); \
206 } \
207 IS_ERR(str); \
208})
209
210#define XENBUS_EXIST_ERR(err) ((err) == -ENOENT || (err) == -ERANGE)
211
212int xenbus_watch_path(struct xenbus_device *dev, const char *path,
213 struct xenbus_watch *watch,
214 bool (*will_handle)(struct xenbus_watch *,
215 const char *, const char *),
216 void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
217 const char *, const char *));
218__printf(5, 6)
219int xenbus_watch_pathfmt(struct xenbus_device *dev, struct xenbus_watch *watch,
220 bool (*will_handle)(struct xenbus_watch *,
221 const char *, const char *),
222 void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
223 const char *, const char *),
224 const char *pathfmt, ...);
225
226int xenbus_switch_state(struct xenbus_device *dev, enum xenbus_state new_state);
227int xenbus_setup_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev, gfp_t gfp, void **vaddr,
228 unsigned int nr_pages, grant_ref_t *grefs);
229void xenbus_teardown_ring(void **vaddr, unsigned int nr_pages,
230 grant_ref_t *grefs);
231int xenbus_map_ring_valloc(struct xenbus_device *dev, grant_ref_t *gnt_refs,
232 unsigned int nr_grefs, void **vaddr);
233
234int xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(struct xenbus_device *dev, void *vaddr);
235
236int xenbus_alloc_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, evtchn_port_t *port);
237int xenbus_free_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, evtchn_port_t port);
238
239enum xenbus_state xenbus_read_driver_state(const char *path);
240
241__printf(3, 4)
242void xenbus_dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...);
243__printf(3, 4)
244void xenbus_dev_fatal(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...);
245
246const char *xenbus_strstate(enum xenbus_state state);
247int xenbus_dev_is_online(struct xenbus_device *dev);
248int xenbus_frontend_closed(struct xenbus_device *dev);
249
250extern const struct file_operations xen_xenbus_fops;
251extern struct xenstore_domain_interface *xen_store_interface;
252extern int xen_store_evtchn;
253
254#endif /* _XEN_XENBUS_H */
1/******************************************************************************
2 * xenbus.h
3 *
4 * Talks to Xen Store to figure out what devices we have.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
7 * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
12 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
13 * software packages, subject to the following license:
14 *
15 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
16 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
17 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
18 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
19 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
20 * the following conditions:
21 *
22 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
23 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
24 *
25 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
26 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
27 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
28 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
29 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
30 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
31 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
32 */
33
34#ifndef _XEN_XENBUS_H
35#define _XEN_XENBUS_H
36
37#include <linux/device.h>
38#include <linux/notifier.h>
39#include <linux/mutex.h>
40#include <linux/export.h>
41#include <linux/completion.h>
42#include <linux/init.h>
43#include <linux/slab.h>
44#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
45#include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
46#include <xen/interface/io/xenbus.h>
47#include <xen/interface/io/xs_wire.h>
48
49#define XENBUS_MAX_RING_GRANT_ORDER 4
50#define XENBUS_MAX_RING_GRANTS (1U << XENBUS_MAX_RING_GRANT_ORDER)
51#define INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE (~0U)
52
53/* Register callback to watch this node. */
54struct xenbus_watch
55{
56 struct list_head list;
57
58 /* Path being watched. */
59 const char *node;
60
61 /* Callback (executed in a process context with no locks held). */
62 void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
63 const char **vec, unsigned int len);
64};
65
66
67/* A xenbus device. */
68struct xenbus_device {
69 const char *devicetype;
70 const char *nodename;
71 const char *otherend;
72 int otherend_id;
73 struct xenbus_watch otherend_watch;
74 struct device dev;
75 enum xenbus_state state;
76 struct completion down;
77 struct work_struct work;
78};
79
80static inline struct xenbus_device *to_xenbus_device(struct device *dev)
81{
82 return container_of(dev, struct xenbus_device, dev);
83}
84
85struct xenbus_device_id
86{
87 /* .../device/<device_type>/<identifier> */
88 char devicetype[32]; /* General class of device. */
89};
90
91/* A xenbus driver. */
92struct xenbus_driver {
93 const char *name; /* defaults to ids[0].devicetype */
94 const struct xenbus_device_id *ids;
95 int (*probe)(struct xenbus_device *dev,
96 const struct xenbus_device_id *id);
97 void (*otherend_changed)(struct xenbus_device *dev,
98 enum xenbus_state backend_state);
99 int (*remove)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
100 int (*suspend)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
101 int (*resume)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
102 int (*uevent)(struct xenbus_device *, struct kobj_uevent_env *);
103 struct device_driver driver;
104 int (*read_otherend_details)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
105 int (*is_ready)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
106};
107
108static inline struct xenbus_driver *to_xenbus_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
109{
110 return container_of(drv, struct xenbus_driver, driver);
111}
112
113int __must_check __xenbus_register_frontend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
114 struct module *owner,
115 const char *mod_name);
116int __must_check __xenbus_register_backend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
117 struct module *owner,
118 const char *mod_name);
119
120#define xenbus_register_frontend(drv) \
121 __xenbus_register_frontend(drv, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
122#define xenbus_register_backend(drv) \
123 __xenbus_register_backend(drv, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
124
125void xenbus_unregister_driver(struct xenbus_driver *drv);
126
127struct xenbus_transaction
128{
129 u32 id;
130};
131
132/* Nil transaction ID. */
133#define XBT_NIL ((struct xenbus_transaction) { 0 })
134
135char **xenbus_directory(struct xenbus_transaction t,
136 const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *num);
137void *xenbus_read(struct xenbus_transaction t,
138 const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *len);
139int xenbus_write(struct xenbus_transaction t,
140 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *string);
141int xenbus_mkdir(struct xenbus_transaction t,
142 const char *dir, const char *node);
143int xenbus_exists(struct xenbus_transaction t,
144 const char *dir, const char *node);
145int xenbus_rm(struct xenbus_transaction t, const char *dir, const char *node);
146int xenbus_transaction_start(struct xenbus_transaction *t);
147int xenbus_transaction_end(struct xenbus_transaction t, int abort);
148
149/* Single read and scanf: returns -errno or num scanned if > 0. */
150__scanf(4, 5)
151int xenbus_scanf(struct xenbus_transaction t,
152 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...);
153
154/* Single printf and write: returns -errno or 0. */
155__printf(4, 5)
156int xenbus_printf(struct xenbus_transaction t,
157 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...);
158
159/* Generic read function: NULL-terminated triples of name,
160 * sprintf-style type string, and pointer. Returns 0 or errno.*/
161int xenbus_gather(struct xenbus_transaction t, const char *dir, ...);
162
163/* notifer routines for when the xenstore comes up */
164extern int xenstored_ready;
165int register_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
166void unregister_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
167
168int register_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
169void unregister_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
170void xs_suspend(void);
171void xs_resume(void);
172void xs_suspend_cancel(void);
173
174/* Used by xenbus_dev to borrow kernel's store connection. */
175void *xenbus_dev_request_and_reply(struct xsd_sockmsg *msg);
176
177struct work_struct;
178
179/* Prepare for domain suspend: then resume or cancel the suspend. */
180void xenbus_suspend(void);
181void xenbus_resume(void);
182void xenbus_probe(struct work_struct *);
183void xenbus_suspend_cancel(void);
184
185#define XENBUS_IS_ERR_READ(str) ({ \
186 if (!IS_ERR(str) && strlen(str) == 0) { \
187 kfree(str); \
188 str = ERR_PTR(-ERANGE); \
189 } \
190 IS_ERR(str); \
191})
192
193#define XENBUS_EXIST_ERR(err) ((err) == -ENOENT || (err) == -ERANGE)
194
195int xenbus_watch_path(struct xenbus_device *dev, const char *path,
196 struct xenbus_watch *watch,
197 void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
198 const char **, unsigned int));
199__printf(4, 5)
200int xenbus_watch_pathfmt(struct xenbus_device *dev, struct xenbus_watch *watch,
201 void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
202 const char **, unsigned int),
203 const char *pathfmt, ...);
204
205int xenbus_switch_state(struct xenbus_device *dev, enum xenbus_state new_state);
206int xenbus_grant_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev, void *vaddr,
207 unsigned int nr_pages, grant_ref_t *grefs);
208int xenbus_map_ring_valloc(struct xenbus_device *dev, grant_ref_t *gnt_refs,
209 unsigned int nr_grefs, void **vaddr);
210int xenbus_map_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev,
211 grant_ref_t *gnt_refs, unsigned int nr_grefs,
212 grant_handle_t *handles, unsigned long *vaddrs,
213 bool *leaked);
214
215int xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(struct xenbus_device *dev, void *vaddr);
216int xenbus_unmap_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev,
217 grant_handle_t *handles, unsigned int nr_handles,
218 unsigned long *vaddrs);
219
220int xenbus_alloc_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, int *port);
221int xenbus_free_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, int port);
222
223enum xenbus_state xenbus_read_driver_state(const char *path);
224
225__printf(3, 4)
226void xenbus_dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...);
227__printf(3, 4)
228void xenbus_dev_fatal(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...);
229
230const char *xenbus_strstate(enum xenbus_state state);
231int xenbus_dev_is_online(struct xenbus_device *dev);
232int xenbus_frontend_closed(struct xenbus_device *dev);
233
234#endif /* _XEN_XENBUS_H */