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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2011
4 * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
5 */
6
7#include <linux/sched.h>
8#include <linux/kernel.h>
9#include <linux/errno.h>
10#include <linux/gfp.h>
11#include <linux/mm.h>
12#include <linux/swap.h>
13#include <linux/smp.h>
14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
15#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/swapops.h>
18#include <linux/sysctl.h>
19#include <linux/ksm.h>
20#include <linux/mman.h>
21
22#include <asm/tlb.h>
23#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
24#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
25#include <asm/page-states.h>
26
27pgprot_t pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_t prot)
28{
29 /*
30 * mio_wb_bit_mask may be set on a different CPU, but it is only set
31 * once at init and only read afterwards.
32 */
33 return __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | mio_wb_bit_mask);
34}
35EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pgprot_writecombine);
36
37pgprot_t pgprot_writethrough(pgprot_t prot)
38{
39 /*
40 * mio_wb_bit_mask may be set on a different CPU, but it is only set
41 * once at init and only read afterwards.
42 */
43 return __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) & ~mio_wb_bit_mask);
44}
45EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pgprot_writethrough);
46
47static inline void ptep_ipte_local(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
48 pte_t *ptep, int nodat)
49{
50 unsigned long opt, asce;
51
52 if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST) {
53 opt = 0;
54 asce = READ_ONCE(mm->context.gmap_asce);
55 if (asce == 0UL || nodat)
56 opt |= IPTE_NODAT;
57 if (asce != -1UL) {
58 asce = asce ? : mm->context.asce;
59 opt |= IPTE_GUEST_ASCE;
60 }
61 __ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, opt, asce, IPTE_LOCAL);
62 } else {
63 __ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, 0, 0, IPTE_LOCAL);
64 }
65}
66
67static inline void ptep_ipte_global(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
68 pte_t *ptep, int nodat)
69{
70 unsigned long opt, asce;
71
72 if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST) {
73 opt = 0;
74 asce = READ_ONCE(mm->context.gmap_asce);
75 if (asce == 0UL || nodat)
76 opt |= IPTE_NODAT;
77 if (asce != -1UL) {
78 asce = asce ? : mm->context.asce;
79 opt |= IPTE_GUEST_ASCE;
80 }
81 __ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, opt, asce, IPTE_GLOBAL);
82 } else {
83 __ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, 0, 0, IPTE_GLOBAL);
84 }
85}
86
87static inline pte_t ptep_flush_direct(struct mm_struct *mm,
88 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
89 int nodat)
90{
91 pte_t old;
92
93 old = *ptep;
94 if (unlikely(pte_val(old) & _PAGE_INVALID))
95 return old;
96 atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
97 if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC &&
98 cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
99 ptep_ipte_local(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
100 else
101 ptep_ipte_global(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
102 atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
103 return old;
104}
105
106static inline pte_t ptep_flush_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm,
107 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
108 int nodat)
109{
110 pte_t old;
111
112 old = *ptep;
113 if (unlikely(pte_val(old) & _PAGE_INVALID))
114 return old;
115 atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
116 if (cpumask_equal(&mm->context.cpu_attach_mask,
117 cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()))) {
118 set_pte(ptep, set_pte_bit(*ptep, __pgprot(_PAGE_INVALID)));
119 mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
120 } else
121 ptep_ipte_global(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
122 atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
123 return old;
124}
125
126static inline pgste_t pgste_get_lock(pte_t *ptep)
127{
128 unsigned long value = 0;
129#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
130 unsigned long *ptr = (unsigned long *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE);
131
132 do {
133 value = __atomic64_or_barrier(PGSTE_PCL_BIT, ptr);
134 } while (value & PGSTE_PCL_BIT);
135 value |= PGSTE_PCL_BIT;
136#endif
137 return __pgste(value);
138}
139
140static inline void pgste_set_unlock(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
141{
142#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
143 barrier();
144 WRITE_ONCE(*(unsigned long *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE), pgste_val(pgste) & ~PGSTE_PCL_BIT);
145#endif
146}
147
148static inline pgste_t pgste_get(pte_t *ptep)
149{
150 unsigned long pgste = 0;
151#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
152 pgste = *(unsigned long *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE);
153#endif
154 return __pgste(pgste);
155}
156
157static inline void pgste_set(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
158{
159#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
160 *(pgste_t *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE) = pgste;
161#endif
162}
163
164static inline pgste_t pgste_update_all(pte_t pte, pgste_t pgste,
165 struct mm_struct *mm)
166{
167#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
168 unsigned long address, bits, skey;
169
170 if (!mm_uses_skeys(mm) || pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID)
171 return pgste;
172 address = pte_val(pte) & PAGE_MASK;
173 skey = (unsigned long) page_get_storage_key(address);
174 bits = skey & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED);
175 /* Transfer page changed & referenced bit to guest bits in pgste */
176 pgste_val(pgste) |= bits << 48; /* GR bit & GC bit */
177 /* Copy page access key and fetch protection bit to pgste */
178 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT);
179 pgste_val(pgste) |= (skey & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT)) << 56;
180#endif
181 return pgste;
182
183}
184
185static inline void pgste_set_key(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste, pte_t entry,
186 struct mm_struct *mm)
187{
188#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
189 unsigned long address;
190 unsigned long nkey;
191
192 if (!mm_uses_skeys(mm) || pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID)
193 return;
194 VM_BUG_ON(!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID));
195 address = pte_val(entry) & PAGE_MASK;
196 /*
197 * Set page access key and fetch protection bit from pgste.
198 * The guest C/R information is still in the PGSTE, set real
199 * key C/R to 0.
200 */
201 nkey = (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT)) >> 56;
202 nkey |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 48;
203 page_set_storage_key(address, nkey, 0);
204#endif
205}
206
207static inline pgste_t pgste_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste, pte_t entry)
208{
209#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
210 if ((pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PRESENT) &&
211 (pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_WRITE) &&
212 !(pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
213 if (!MACHINE_HAS_ESOP) {
214 /*
215 * Without enhanced suppression-on-protection force
216 * the dirty bit on for all writable ptes.
217 */
218 entry = set_pte_bit(entry, __pgprot(_PAGE_DIRTY));
219 entry = clear_pte_bit(entry, __pgprot(_PAGE_PROTECT));
220 }
221 if (!(pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PROTECT))
222 /* This pte allows write access, set user-dirty */
223 pgste_val(pgste) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT;
224 }
225#endif
226 set_pte(ptep, entry);
227 return pgste;
228}
229
230static inline pgste_t pgste_pte_notify(struct mm_struct *mm,
231 unsigned long addr,
232 pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
233{
234#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
235 unsigned long bits;
236
237 bits = pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_IN_BIT | PGSTE_VSIE_BIT);
238 if (bits) {
239 pgste_val(pgste) ^= bits;
240 ptep_notify(mm, addr, ptep, bits);
241 }
242#endif
243 return pgste;
244}
245
246static inline pgste_t ptep_xchg_start(struct mm_struct *mm,
247 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
248{
249 pgste_t pgste = __pgste(0);
250
251 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
252 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
253 pgste = pgste_pte_notify(mm, addr, ptep, pgste);
254 }
255 return pgste;
256}
257
258static inline pte_t ptep_xchg_commit(struct mm_struct *mm,
259 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
260 pgste_t pgste, pte_t old, pte_t new)
261{
262 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
263 if (pte_val(old) & _PAGE_INVALID)
264 pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, new, mm);
265 if (pte_val(new) & _PAGE_INVALID) {
266 pgste = pgste_update_all(old, pgste, mm);
267 if ((pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK) ==
268 _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_UNUSED)
269 old = set_pte_bit(old, __pgprot(_PAGE_UNUSED));
270 }
271 pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, new);
272 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
273 } else {
274 set_pte(ptep, new);
275 }
276 return old;
277}
278
279pte_t ptep_xchg_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
280 pte_t *ptep, pte_t new)
281{
282 pgste_t pgste;
283 pte_t old;
284 int nodat;
285
286 preempt_disable();
287 pgste = ptep_xchg_start(mm, addr, ptep);
288 nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
289 old = ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
290 old = ptep_xchg_commit(mm, addr, ptep, pgste, old, new);
291 preempt_enable();
292 return old;
293}
294EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_xchg_direct);
295
296/*
297 * Caller must check that new PTE only differs in _PAGE_PROTECT HW bit, so that
298 * RDP can be used instead of IPTE. See also comments at pte_allow_rdp().
299 */
300void ptep_reset_dat_prot(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
301 pte_t new)
302{
303 preempt_disable();
304 atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
305 if (cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
306 __ptep_rdp(addr, ptep, 0, 0, 1);
307 else
308 __ptep_rdp(addr, ptep, 0, 0, 0);
309 /*
310 * PTE is not invalidated by RDP, only _PAGE_PROTECT is cleared. That
311 * means it is still valid and active, and must not be changed according
312 * to the architecture. But writing a new value that only differs in SW
313 * bits is allowed.
314 */
315 set_pte(ptep, new);
316 atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
317 preempt_enable();
318}
319EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_reset_dat_prot);
320
321pte_t ptep_xchg_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
322 pte_t *ptep, pte_t new)
323{
324 pgste_t pgste;
325 pte_t old;
326 int nodat;
327
328 preempt_disable();
329 pgste = ptep_xchg_start(mm, addr, ptep);
330 nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
331 old = ptep_flush_lazy(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
332 old = ptep_xchg_commit(mm, addr, ptep, pgste, old, new);
333 preempt_enable();
334 return old;
335}
336EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_xchg_lazy);
337
338pte_t ptep_modify_prot_start(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
339 pte_t *ptep)
340{
341 pgste_t pgste;
342 pte_t old;
343 int nodat;
344 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
345
346 preempt_disable();
347 pgste = ptep_xchg_start(mm, addr, ptep);
348 nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
349 old = ptep_flush_lazy(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
350 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
351 pgste = pgste_update_all(old, pgste, mm);
352 pgste_set(ptep, pgste);
353 }
354 return old;
355}
356
357void ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
358 pte_t *ptep, pte_t old_pte, pte_t pte)
359{
360 pgste_t pgste;
361 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
362
363 if (!MACHINE_HAS_NX)
364 pte = clear_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(_PAGE_NOEXEC));
365 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
366 pgste = pgste_get(ptep);
367 pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, pte, mm);
368 pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, pte);
369 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
370 } else {
371 set_pte(ptep, pte);
372 }
373 preempt_enable();
374}
375
376static inline void pmdp_idte_local(struct mm_struct *mm,
377 unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
378{
379 if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST)
380 __pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, IDTE_NODAT | IDTE_GUEST_ASCE,
381 mm->context.asce, IDTE_LOCAL);
382 else
383 __pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, 0, 0, IDTE_LOCAL);
384 if (mm_has_pgste(mm) && mm->context.allow_gmap_hpage_1m)
385 gmap_pmdp_idte_local(mm, addr);
386}
387
388static inline void pmdp_idte_global(struct mm_struct *mm,
389 unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
390{
391 if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST) {
392 __pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, IDTE_NODAT | IDTE_GUEST_ASCE,
393 mm->context.asce, IDTE_GLOBAL);
394 if (mm_has_pgste(mm) && mm->context.allow_gmap_hpage_1m)
395 gmap_pmdp_idte_global(mm, addr);
396 } else if (MACHINE_HAS_IDTE) {
397 __pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, 0, 0, IDTE_GLOBAL);
398 if (mm_has_pgste(mm) && mm->context.allow_gmap_hpage_1m)
399 gmap_pmdp_idte_global(mm, addr);
400 } else {
401 __pmdp_csp(pmdp);
402 if (mm_has_pgste(mm) && mm->context.allow_gmap_hpage_1m)
403 gmap_pmdp_csp(mm, addr);
404 }
405}
406
407static inline pmd_t pmdp_flush_direct(struct mm_struct *mm,
408 unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
409{
410 pmd_t old;
411
412 old = *pmdp;
413 if (pmd_val(old) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID)
414 return old;
415 atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
416 if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC &&
417 cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
418 pmdp_idte_local(mm, addr, pmdp);
419 else
420 pmdp_idte_global(mm, addr, pmdp);
421 atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
422 return old;
423}
424
425static inline pmd_t pmdp_flush_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm,
426 unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
427{
428 pmd_t old;
429
430 old = *pmdp;
431 if (pmd_val(old) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID)
432 return old;
433 atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
434 if (cpumask_equal(&mm->context.cpu_attach_mask,
435 cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()))) {
436 set_pmd(pmdp, set_pmd_bit(*pmdp, __pgprot(_SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID)));
437 mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
438 if (mm_has_pgste(mm))
439 gmap_pmdp_invalidate(mm, addr);
440 } else {
441 pmdp_idte_global(mm, addr, pmdp);
442 }
443 atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
444 return old;
445}
446
447#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
448static int pmd_lookup(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t **pmdp)
449{
450 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
451 pgd_t *pgd;
452 p4d_t *p4d;
453 pud_t *pud;
454
455 /* We need a valid VMA, otherwise this is clearly a fault. */
456 vma = vma_lookup(mm, addr);
457 if (!vma)
458 return -EFAULT;
459
460 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
461 if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
462 return -ENOENT;
463
464 p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
465 if (!p4d_present(*p4d))
466 return -ENOENT;
467
468 pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
469 if (!pud_present(*pud))
470 return -ENOENT;
471
472 /* Large PUDs are not supported yet. */
473 if (pud_leaf(*pud))
474 return -EFAULT;
475
476 *pmdp = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
477 return 0;
478}
479#endif
480
481pmd_t pmdp_xchg_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
482 pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t new)
483{
484 pmd_t old;
485
486 preempt_disable();
487 old = pmdp_flush_direct(mm, addr, pmdp);
488 set_pmd(pmdp, new);
489 preempt_enable();
490 return old;
491}
492EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmdp_xchg_direct);
493
494pmd_t pmdp_xchg_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
495 pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t new)
496{
497 pmd_t old;
498
499 preempt_disable();
500 old = pmdp_flush_lazy(mm, addr, pmdp);
501 set_pmd(pmdp, new);
502 preempt_enable();
503 return old;
504}
505EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmdp_xchg_lazy);
506
507static inline void pudp_idte_local(struct mm_struct *mm,
508 unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp)
509{
510 if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST)
511 __pudp_idte(addr, pudp, IDTE_NODAT | IDTE_GUEST_ASCE,
512 mm->context.asce, IDTE_LOCAL);
513 else
514 __pudp_idte(addr, pudp, 0, 0, IDTE_LOCAL);
515}
516
517static inline void pudp_idte_global(struct mm_struct *mm,
518 unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp)
519{
520 if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST)
521 __pudp_idte(addr, pudp, IDTE_NODAT | IDTE_GUEST_ASCE,
522 mm->context.asce, IDTE_GLOBAL);
523 else if (MACHINE_HAS_IDTE)
524 __pudp_idte(addr, pudp, 0, 0, IDTE_GLOBAL);
525 else
526 /*
527 * Invalid bit position is the same for pmd and pud, so we can
528 * reuse _pmd_csp() here
529 */
530 __pmdp_csp((pmd_t *) pudp);
531}
532
533static inline pud_t pudp_flush_direct(struct mm_struct *mm,
534 unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp)
535{
536 pud_t old;
537
538 old = *pudp;
539 if (pud_val(old) & _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID)
540 return old;
541 atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
542 if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC &&
543 cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
544 pudp_idte_local(mm, addr, pudp);
545 else
546 pudp_idte_global(mm, addr, pudp);
547 atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
548 return old;
549}
550
551pud_t pudp_xchg_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
552 pud_t *pudp, pud_t new)
553{
554 pud_t old;
555
556 preempt_disable();
557 old = pudp_flush_direct(mm, addr, pudp);
558 set_pud(pudp, new);
559 preempt_enable();
560 return old;
561}
562EXPORT_SYMBOL(pudp_xchg_direct);
563
564#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
565void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp,
566 pgtable_t pgtable)
567{
568 struct list_head *lh = (struct list_head *) pgtable;
569
570 assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp));
571
572 /* FIFO */
573 if (!pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp))
574 INIT_LIST_HEAD(lh);
575 else
576 list_add(lh, (struct list_head *) pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp));
577 pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = pgtable;
578}
579
580pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp)
581{
582 struct list_head *lh;
583 pgtable_t pgtable;
584 pte_t *ptep;
585
586 assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp));
587
588 /* FIFO */
589 pgtable = pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp);
590 lh = (struct list_head *) pgtable;
591 if (list_empty(lh))
592 pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = NULL;
593 else {
594 pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = (pgtable_t) lh->next;
595 list_del(lh);
596 }
597 ptep = (pte_t *) pgtable;
598 set_pte(ptep, __pte(_PAGE_INVALID));
599 ptep++;
600 set_pte(ptep, __pte(_PAGE_INVALID));
601 return pgtable;
602}
603#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
604
605#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
606void ptep_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
607 pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry)
608{
609 pgste_t pgste;
610
611 /* the mm_has_pgste() check is done in set_pte_at() */
612 preempt_disable();
613 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
614 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_ZERO;
615 pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, entry, mm);
616 pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, entry);
617 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
618 preempt_enable();
619}
620
621void ptep_set_notify(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
622{
623 pgste_t pgste;
624
625 preempt_disable();
626 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
627 pgste_val(pgste) |= PGSTE_IN_BIT;
628 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
629 preempt_enable();
630}
631
632/**
633 * ptep_force_prot - change access rights of a locked pte
634 * @mm: pointer to the process mm_struct
635 * @addr: virtual address in the guest address space
636 * @ptep: pointer to the page table entry
637 * @prot: indicates guest access rights: PROT_NONE, PROT_READ or PROT_WRITE
638 * @bit: pgste bit to set (e.g. for notification)
639 *
640 * Returns 0 if the access rights were changed and -EAGAIN if the current
641 * and requested access rights are incompatible.
642 */
643int ptep_force_prot(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
644 pte_t *ptep, int prot, unsigned long bit)
645{
646 pte_t entry;
647 pgste_t pgste;
648 int pte_i, pte_p, nodat;
649
650 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
651 entry = *ptep;
652 /* Check pte entry after all locks have been acquired */
653 pte_i = pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID;
654 pte_p = pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PROTECT;
655 if ((pte_i && (prot != PROT_NONE)) ||
656 (pte_p && (prot & PROT_WRITE))) {
657 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
658 return -EAGAIN;
659 }
660 /* Change access rights and set pgste bit */
661 nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
662 if (prot == PROT_NONE && !pte_i) {
663 ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
664 pgste = pgste_update_all(entry, pgste, mm);
665 entry = set_pte_bit(entry, __pgprot(_PAGE_INVALID));
666 }
667 if (prot == PROT_READ && !pte_p) {
668 ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
669 entry = clear_pte_bit(entry, __pgprot(_PAGE_INVALID));
670 entry = set_pte_bit(entry, __pgprot(_PAGE_PROTECT));
671 }
672 pgste_val(pgste) |= bit;
673 pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, entry);
674 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
675 return 0;
676}
677
678int ptep_shadow_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long saddr,
679 pte_t *sptep, pte_t *tptep, pte_t pte)
680{
681 pgste_t spgste, tpgste;
682 pte_t spte, tpte;
683 int rc = -EAGAIN;
684
685 if (!(pte_val(*tptep) & _PAGE_INVALID))
686 return 0; /* already shadowed */
687 spgste = pgste_get_lock(sptep);
688 spte = *sptep;
689 if (!(pte_val(spte) & _PAGE_INVALID) &&
690 !((pte_val(spte) & _PAGE_PROTECT) &&
691 !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PROTECT))) {
692 pgste_val(spgste) |= PGSTE_VSIE_BIT;
693 tpgste = pgste_get_lock(tptep);
694 tpte = __pte((pte_val(spte) & PAGE_MASK) |
695 (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PROTECT));
696 /* don't touch the storage key - it belongs to parent pgste */
697 tpgste = pgste_set_pte(tptep, tpgste, tpte);
698 pgste_set_unlock(tptep, tpgste);
699 rc = 1;
700 }
701 pgste_set_unlock(sptep, spgste);
702 return rc;
703}
704
705void ptep_unshadow_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long saddr, pte_t *ptep)
706{
707 pgste_t pgste;
708 int nodat;
709
710 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
711 /* notifier is called by the caller */
712 nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
713 ptep_flush_direct(mm, saddr, ptep, nodat);
714 /* don't touch the storage key - it belongs to parent pgste */
715 pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, __pte(_PAGE_INVALID));
716 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
717}
718
719static void ptep_zap_swap_entry(struct mm_struct *mm, swp_entry_t entry)
720{
721 if (!non_swap_entry(entry))
722 dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_SWAPENTS);
723 else if (is_migration_entry(entry)) {
724 struct folio *folio = pfn_swap_entry_folio(entry);
725
726 dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter(folio));
727 }
728 free_swap_and_cache(entry);
729}
730
731void ptep_zap_unused(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
732 pte_t *ptep, int reset)
733{
734 unsigned long pgstev;
735 pgste_t pgste;
736 pte_t pte;
737
738 /* Zap unused and logically-zero pages */
739 preempt_disable();
740 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
741 pgstev = pgste_val(pgste);
742 pte = *ptep;
743 if (!reset && pte_swap(pte) &&
744 ((pgstev & _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK) == _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_UNUSED ||
745 (pgstev & _PGSTE_GPS_ZERO))) {
746 ptep_zap_swap_entry(mm, pte_to_swp_entry(pte));
747 pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
748 }
749 if (reset)
750 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK | _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
751 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
752 preempt_enable();
753}
754
755void ptep_zap_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
756{
757 unsigned long ptev;
758 pgste_t pgste;
759
760 /* Clear storage key ACC and F, but set R/C */
761 preempt_disable();
762 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
763 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT);
764 pgste_val(pgste) |= PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT;
765 ptev = pte_val(*ptep);
766 if (!(ptev & _PAGE_INVALID) && (ptev & _PAGE_WRITE))
767 page_set_storage_key(ptev & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 0);
768 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
769 preempt_enable();
770}
771
772/*
773 * Test and reset if a guest page is dirty
774 */
775bool ptep_test_and_clear_uc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
776 pte_t *ptep)
777{
778 pgste_t pgste;
779 pte_t pte;
780 bool dirty;
781 int nodat;
782
783 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
784 dirty = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & PGSTE_UC_BIT);
785 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~PGSTE_UC_BIT;
786 pte = *ptep;
787 if (dirty && (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT)) {
788 pgste = pgste_pte_notify(mm, addr, ptep, pgste);
789 nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
790 ptep_ipte_global(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
791 if (MACHINE_HAS_ESOP || !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE))
792 pte = set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(_PAGE_PROTECT));
793 else
794 pte = set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(_PAGE_INVALID));
795 set_pte(ptep, pte);
796 }
797 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
798 return dirty;
799}
800EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ptep_test_and_clear_uc);
801
802int set_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
803 unsigned char key, bool nq)
804{
805 unsigned long keyul, paddr;
806 spinlock_t *ptl;
807 pgste_t old, new;
808 pmd_t *pmdp;
809 pte_t *ptep;
810
811 /*
812 * If we don't have a PTE table and if there is no huge page mapped,
813 * we can ignore attempts to set the key to 0, because it already is 0.
814 */
815 switch (pmd_lookup(mm, addr, &pmdp)) {
816 case -ENOENT:
817 return key ? -EFAULT : 0;
818 case 0:
819 break;
820 default:
821 return -EFAULT;
822 }
823again:
824 ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmdp);
825 if (!pmd_present(*pmdp)) {
826 spin_unlock(ptl);
827 return key ? -EFAULT : 0;
828 }
829
830 if (pmd_leaf(*pmdp)) {
831 paddr = pmd_val(*pmdp) & HPAGE_MASK;
832 paddr |= addr & ~HPAGE_MASK;
833 /*
834 * Huge pmds need quiescing operations, they are
835 * always mapped.
836 */
837 page_set_storage_key(paddr, key, 1);
838 spin_unlock(ptl);
839 return 0;
840 }
841 spin_unlock(ptl);
842
843 ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl);
844 if (!ptep)
845 goto again;
846 new = old = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
847 pgste_val(new) &= ~(PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT |
848 PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT);
849 keyul = (unsigned long) key;
850 pgste_val(new) |= (keyul & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED)) << 48;
851 pgste_val(new) |= (keyul & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT)) << 56;
852 if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
853 unsigned long bits, skey;
854
855 paddr = pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
856 skey = (unsigned long) page_get_storage_key(paddr);
857 bits = skey & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED);
858 skey = key & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT);
859 /* Set storage key ACC and FP */
860 page_set_storage_key(paddr, skey, !nq);
861 /* Merge host changed & referenced into pgste */
862 pgste_val(new) |= bits << 52;
863 }
864 /* changing the guest storage key is considered a change of the page */
865 if ((pgste_val(new) ^ pgste_val(old)) &
866 (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT | PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT))
867 pgste_val(new) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT;
868
869 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, new);
870 pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
871 return 0;
872}
873EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_guest_storage_key);
874
875/*
876 * Conditionally set a guest storage key (handling csske).
877 * oldkey will be updated when either mr or mc is set and a pointer is given.
878 *
879 * Returns 0 if a guests storage key update wasn't necessary, 1 if the guest
880 * storage key was updated and -EFAULT on access errors.
881 */
882int cond_set_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
883 unsigned char key, unsigned char *oldkey,
884 bool nq, bool mr, bool mc)
885{
886 unsigned char tmp, mask = _PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT;
887 int rc;
888
889 /* we can drop the pgste lock between getting and setting the key */
890 if (mr | mc) {
891 rc = get_guest_storage_key(current->mm, addr, &tmp);
892 if (rc)
893 return rc;
894 if (oldkey)
895 *oldkey = tmp;
896 if (!mr)
897 mask |= _PAGE_REFERENCED;
898 if (!mc)
899 mask |= _PAGE_CHANGED;
900 if (!((tmp ^ key) & mask))
901 return 0;
902 }
903 rc = set_guest_storage_key(current->mm, addr, key, nq);
904 return rc < 0 ? rc : 1;
905}
906EXPORT_SYMBOL(cond_set_guest_storage_key);
907
908/*
909 * Reset a guest reference bit (rrbe), returning the reference and changed bit.
910 *
911 * Returns < 0 in case of error, otherwise the cc to be reported to the guest.
912 */
913int reset_guest_reference_bit(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
914{
915 spinlock_t *ptl;
916 unsigned long paddr;
917 pgste_t old, new;
918 pmd_t *pmdp;
919 pte_t *ptep;
920 int cc = 0;
921
922 /*
923 * If we don't have a PTE table and if there is no huge page mapped,
924 * the storage key is 0 and there is nothing for us to do.
925 */
926 switch (pmd_lookup(mm, addr, &pmdp)) {
927 case -ENOENT:
928 return 0;
929 case 0:
930 break;
931 default:
932 return -EFAULT;
933 }
934again:
935 ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmdp);
936 if (!pmd_present(*pmdp)) {
937 spin_unlock(ptl);
938 return 0;
939 }
940
941 if (pmd_leaf(*pmdp)) {
942 paddr = pmd_val(*pmdp) & HPAGE_MASK;
943 paddr |= addr & ~HPAGE_MASK;
944 cc = page_reset_referenced(paddr);
945 spin_unlock(ptl);
946 return cc;
947 }
948 spin_unlock(ptl);
949
950 ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl);
951 if (!ptep)
952 goto again;
953 new = old = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
954 /* Reset guest reference bit only */
955 pgste_val(new) &= ~PGSTE_GR_BIT;
956
957 if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
958 paddr = pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
959 cc = page_reset_referenced(paddr);
960 /* Merge real referenced bit into host-set */
961 pgste_val(new) |= ((unsigned long) cc << 53) & PGSTE_HR_BIT;
962 }
963 /* Reflect guest's logical view, not physical */
964 cc |= (pgste_val(old) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 49;
965 /* Changing the guest storage key is considered a change of the page */
966 if ((pgste_val(new) ^ pgste_val(old)) & PGSTE_GR_BIT)
967 pgste_val(new) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT;
968
969 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, new);
970 pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
971 return cc;
972}
973EXPORT_SYMBOL(reset_guest_reference_bit);
974
975int get_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
976 unsigned char *key)
977{
978 unsigned long paddr;
979 spinlock_t *ptl;
980 pgste_t pgste;
981 pmd_t *pmdp;
982 pte_t *ptep;
983
984 /*
985 * If we don't have a PTE table and if there is no huge page mapped,
986 * the storage key is 0.
987 */
988 *key = 0;
989
990 switch (pmd_lookup(mm, addr, &pmdp)) {
991 case -ENOENT:
992 return 0;
993 case 0:
994 break;
995 default:
996 return -EFAULT;
997 }
998again:
999 ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmdp);
1000 if (!pmd_present(*pmdp)) {
1001 spin_unlock(ptl);
1002 return 0;
1003 }
1004
1005 if (pmd_leaf(*pmdp)) {
1006 paddr = pmd_val(*pmdp) & HPAGE_MASK;
1007 paddr |= addr & ~HPAGE_MASK;
1008 *key = page_get_storage_key(paddr);
1009 spin_unlock(ptl);
1010 return 0;
1011 }
1012 spin_unlock(ptl);
1013
1014 ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl);
1015 if (!ptep)
1016 goto again;
1017 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1018 *key = (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT)) >> 56;
1019 paddr = pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
1020 if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID))
1021 *key = page_get_storage_key(paddr);
1022 /* Reflect guest's logical view, not physical */
1023 *key |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 48;
1024 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
1025 pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
1026 return 0;
1027}
1028EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_guest_storage_key);
1029
1030/**
1031 * pgste_perform_essa - perform ESSA actions on the PGSTE.
1032 * @mm: the memory context. It must have PGSTEs, no check is performed here!
1033 * @hva: the host virtual address of the page whose PGSTE is to be processed
1034 * @orc: the specific action to perform, see the ESSA_SET_* macros.
1035 * @oldpte: the PTE will be saved there if the pointer is not NULL.
1036 * @oldpgste: the old PGSTE will be saved there if the pointer is not NULL.
1037 *
1038 * Return: 1 if the page is to be added to the CBRL, otherwise 0,
1039 * or < 0 in case of error. -EINVAL is returned for invalid values
1040 * of orc, -EFAULT for invalid addresses.
1041 */
1042int pgste_perform_essa(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long hva, int orc,
1043 unsigned long *oldpte, unsigned long *oldpgste)
1044{
1045 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1046 unsigned long pgstev;
1047 spinlock_t *ptl;
1048 pgste_t pgste;
1049 pte_t *ptep;
1050 int res = 0;
1051
1052 WARN_ON_ONCE(orc > ESSA_MAX);
1053 if (unlikely(orc > ESSA_MAX))
1054 return -EINVAL;
1055
1056 vma = vma_lookup(mm, hva);
1057 if (!vma || is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
1058 return -EFAULT;
1059 ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, hva, &ptl);
1060 if (unlikely(!ptep))
1061 return -EFAULT;
1062 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1063 pgstev = pgste_val(pgste);
1064 if (oldpte)
1065 *oldpte = pte_val(*ptep);
1066 if (oldpgste)
1067 *oldpgste = pgstev;
1068
1069 switch (orc) {
1070 case ESSA_GET_STATE:
1071 break;
1072 case ESSA_SET_STABLE:
1073 pgstev &= ~(_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK | _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
1074 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_STABLE;
1075 break;
1076 case ESSA_SET_UNUSED:
1077 pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
1078 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_UNUSED;
1079 if (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)
1080 res = 1;
1081 break;
1082 case ESSA_SET_VOLATILE:
1083 pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
1084 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_VOLATILE;
1085 if (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)
1086 res = 1;
1087 break;
1088 case ESSA_SET_POT_VOLATILE:
1089 pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
1090 if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
1091 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_POT_VOLATILE;
1092 break;
1093 }
1094 if (pgstev & _PGSTE_GPS_ZERO) {
1095 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_VOLATILE;
1096 break;
1097 }
1098 if (!(pgstev & PGSTE_GC_BIT)) {
1099 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_VOLATILE;
1100 res = 1;
1101 break;
1102 }
1103 break;
1104 case ESSA_SET_STABLE_RESIDENT:
1105 pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
1106 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_STABLE;
1107 /*
1108 * Since the resident state can go away any time after this
1109 * call, we will not make this page resident. We can revisit
1110 * this decision if a guest will ever start using this.
1111 */
1112 break;
1113 case ESSA_SET_STABLE_IF_RESIDENT:
1114 if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
1115 pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
1116 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_STABLE;
1117 }
1118 break;
1119 case ESSA_SET_STABLE_NODAT:
1120 pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
1121 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_STABLE | _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT;
1122 break;
1123 default:
1124 /* we should never get here! */
1125 break;
1126 }
1127 /* If we are discarding a page, set it to logical zero */
1128 if (res)
1129 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_ZERO;
1130
1131 pgste_val(pgste) = pgstev;
1132 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
1133 pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
1134 return res;
1135}
1136EXPORT_SYMBOL(pgste_perform_essa);
1137
1138/**
1139 * set_pgste_bits - set specific PGSTE bits.
1140 * @mm: the memory context. It must have PGSTEs, no check is performed here!
1141 * @hva: the host virtual address of the page whose PGSTE is to be processed
1142 * @bits: a bitmask representing the bits that will be touched
1143 * @value: the values of the bits to be written. Only the bits in the mask
1144 * will be written.
1145 *
1146 * Return: 0 on success, < 0 in case of error.
1147 */
1148int set_pgste_bits(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long hva,
1149 unsigned long bits, unsigned long value)
1150{
1151 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1152 spinlock_t *ptl;
1153 pgste_t new;
1154 pte_t *ptep;
1155
1156 vma = vma_lookup(mm, hva);
1157 if (!vma || is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
1158 return -EFAULT;
1159 ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, hva, &ptl);
1160 if (unlikely(!ptep))
1161 return -EFAULT;
1162 new = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1163
1164 pgste_val(new) &= ~bits;
1165 pgste_val(new) |= value & bits;
1166
1167 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, new);
1168 pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
1169 return 0;
1170}
1171EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pgste_bits);
1172
1173/**
1174 * get_pgste - get the current PGSTE for the given address.
1175 * @mm: the memory context. It must have PGSTEs, no check is performed here!
1176 * @hva: the host virtual address of the page whose PGSTE is to be processed
1177 * @pgstep: will be written with the current PGSTE for the given address.
1178 *
1179 * Return: 0 on success, < 0 in case of error.
1180 */
1181int get_pgste(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long hva, unsigned long *pgstep)
1182{
1183 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1184 spinlock_t *ptl;
1185 pte_t *ptep;
1186
1187 vma = vma_lookup(mm, hva);
1188 if (!vma || is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
1189 return -EFAULT;
1190 ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, hva, &ptl);
1191 if (unlikely(!ptep))
1192 return -EFAULT;
1193 *pgstep = pgste_val(pgste_get(ptep));
1194 pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
1195 return 0;
1196}
1197EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pgste);
1198#endif
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2011
4 * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
5 */
6
7#include <linux/sched.h>
8#include <linux/kernel.h>
9#include <linux/errno.h>
10#include <linux/gfp.h>
11#include <linux/mm.h>
12#include <linux/swap.h>
13#include <linux/smp.h>
14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
15#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/swapops.h>
18#include <linux/sysctl.h>
19#include <linux/ksm.h>
20#include <linux/mman.h>
21
22#include <asm/tlb.h>
23#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
24#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
25#include <asm/page-states.h>
26
27static inline void ptep_ipte_local(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
28 pte_t *ptep, int nodat)
29{
30 unsigned long opt, asce;
31
32 if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST) {
33 opt = 0;
34 asce = READ_ONCE(mm->context.gmap_asce);
35 if (asce == 0UL || nodat)
36 opt |= IPTE_NODAT;
37 if (asce != -1UL) {
38 asce = asce ? : mm->context.asce;
39 opt |= IPTE_GUEST_ASCE;
40 }
41 __ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, opt, asce, IPTE_LOCAL);
42 } else {
43 __ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, 0, 0, IPTE_LOCAL);
44 }
45}
46
47static inline void ptep_ipte_global(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
48 pte_t *ptep, int nodat)
49{
50 unsigned long opt, asce;
51
52 if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST) {
53 opt = 0;
54 asce = READ_ONCE(mm->context.gmap_asce);
55 if (asce == 0UL || nodat)
56 opt |= IPTE_NODAT;
57 if (asce != -1UL) {
58 asce = asce ? : mm->context.asce;
59 opt |= IPTE_GUEST_ASCE;
60 }
61 __ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, opt, asce, IPTE_GLOBAL);
62 } else {
63 __ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, 0, 0, IPTE_GLOBAL);
64 }
65}
66
67static inline pte_t ptep_flush_direct(struct mm_struct *mm,
68 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
69 int nodat)
70{
71 pte_t old;
72
73 old = *ptep;
74 if (unlikely(pte_val(old) & _PAGE_INVALID))
75 return old;
76 atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
77 if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC &&
78 cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
79 ptep_ipte_local(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
80 else
81 ptep_ipte_global(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
82 atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
83 return old;
84}
85
86static inline pte_t ptep_flush_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm,
87 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
88 int nodat)
89{
90 pte_t old;
91
92 old = *ptep;
93 if (unlikely(pte_val(old) & _PAGE_INVALID))
94 return old;
95 atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
96 if (cpumask_equal(&mm->context.cpu_attach_mask,
97 cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()))) {
98 pte_val(*ptep) |= _PAGE_INVALID;
99 mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
100 } else
101 ptep_ipte_global(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
102 atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
103 return old;
104}
105
106static inline pgste_t pgste_get_lock(pte_t *ptep)
107{
108 unsigned long new = 0;
109#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
110 unsigned long old;
111
112 asm(
113 " lg %0,%2\n"
114 "0: lgr %1,%0\n"
115 " nihh %0,0xff7f\n" /* clear PCL bit in old */
116 " oihh %1,0x0080\n" /* set PCL bit in new */
117 " csg %0,%1,%2\n"
118 " jl 0b\n"
119 : "=&d" (old), "=&d" (new), "=Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE])
120 : "Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE]) : "cc", "memory");
121#endif
122 return __pgste(new);
123}
124
125static inline void pgste_set_unlock(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
126{
127#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
128 asm(
129 " nihh %1,0xff7f\n" /* clear PCL bit */
130 " stg %1,%0\n"
131 : "=Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE])
132 : "d" (pgste_val(pgste)), "Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE])
133 : "cc", "memory");
134#endif
135}
136
137static inline pgste_t pgste_get(pte_t *ptep)
138{
139 unsigned long pgste = 0;
140#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
141 pgste = *(unsigned long *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE);
142#endif
143 return __pgste(pgste);
144}
145
146static inline void pgste_set(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
147{
148#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
149 *(pgste_t *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE) = pgste;
150#endif
151}
152
153static inline pgste_t pgste_update_all(pte_t pte, pgste_t pgste,
154 struct mm_struct *mm)
155{
156#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
157 unsigned long address, bits, skey;
158
159 if (!mm_uses_skeys(mm) || pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID)
160 return pgste;
161 address = pte_val(pte) & PAGE_MASK;
162 skey = (unsigned long) page_get_storage_key(address);
163 bits = skey & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED);
164 /* Transfer page changed & referenced bit to guest bits in pgste */
165 pgste_val(pgste) |= bits << 48; /* GR bit & GC bit */
166 /* Copy page access key and fetch protection bit to pgste */
167 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT);
168 pgste_val(pgste) |= (skey & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT)) << 56;
169#endif
170 return pgste;
171
172}
173
174static inline void pgste_set_key(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste, pte_t entry,
175 struct mm_struct *mm)
176{
177#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
178 unsigned long address;
179 unsigned long nkey;
180
181 if (!mm_uses_skeys(mm) || pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID)
182 return;
183 VM_BUG_ON(!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID));
184 address = pte_val(entry) & PAGE_MASK;
185 /*
186 * Set page access key and fetch protection bit from pgste.
187 * The guest C/R information is still in the PGSTE, set real
188 * key C/R to 0.
189 */
190 nkey = (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT)) >> 56;
191 nkey |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 48;
192 page_set_storage_key(address, nkey, 0);
193#endif
194}
195
196static inline pgste_t pgste_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste, pte_t entry)
197{
198#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
199 if ((pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PRESENT) &&
200 (pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_WRITE) &&
201 !(pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
202 if (!MACHINE_HAS_ESOP) {
203 /*
204 * Without enhanced suppression-on-protection force
205 * the dirty bit on for all writable ptes.
206 */
207 pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
208 pte_val(entry) &= ~_PAGE_PROTECT;
209 }
210 if (!(pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PROTECT))
211 /* This pte allows write access, set user-dirty */
212 pgste_val(pgste) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT;
213 }
214#endif
215 *ptep = entry;
216 return pgste;
217}
218
219static inline pgste_t pgste_pte_notify(struct mm_struct *mm,
220 unsigned long addr,
221 pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
222{
223#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
224 unsigned long bits;
225
226 bits = pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_IN_BIT | PGSTE_VSIE_BIT);
227 if (bits) {
228 pgste_val(pgste) ^= bits;
229 ptep_notify(mm, addr, ptep, bits);
230 }
231#endif
232 return pgste;
233}
234
235static inline pgste_t ptep_xchg_start(struct mm_struct *mm,
236 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
237{
238 pgste_t pgste = __pgste(0);
239
240 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
241 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
242 pgste = pgste_pte_notify(mm, addr, ptep, pgste);
243 }
244 return pgste;
245}
246
247static inline pte_t ptep_xchg_commit(struct mm_struct *mm,
248 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
249 pgste_t pgste, pte_t old, pte_t new)
250{
251 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
252 if (pte_val(old) & _PAGE_INVALID)
253 pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, new, mm);
254 if (pte_val(new) & _PAGE_INVALID) {
255 pgste = pgste_update_all(old, pgste, mm);
256 if ((pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK) ==
257 _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_UNUSED)
258 pte_val(old) |= _PAGE_UNUSED;
259 }
260 pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, new);
261 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
262 } else {
263 *ptep = new;
264 }
265 return old;
266}
267
268pte_t ptep_xchg_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
269 pte_t *ptep, pte_t new)
270{
271 pgste_t pgste;
272 pte_t old;
273 int nodat;
274
275 preempt_disable();
276 pgste = ptep_xchg_start(mm, addr, ptep);
277 nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
278 old = ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
279 old = ptep_xchg_commit(mm, addr, ptep, pgste, old, new);
280 preempt_enable();
281 return old;
282}
283EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_xchg_direct);
284
285pte_t ptep_xchg_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
286 pte_t *ptep, pte_t new)
287{
288 pgste_t pgste;
289 pte_t old;
290 int nodat;
291
292 preempt_disable();
293 pgste = ptep_xchg_start(mm, addr, ptep);
294 nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
295 old = ptep_flush_lazy(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
296 old = ptep_xchg_commit(mm, addr, ptep, pgste, old, new);
297 preempt_enable();
298 return old;
299}
300EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_xchg_lazy);
301
302pte_t ptep_modify_prot_start(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
303 pte_t *ptep)
304{
305 pgste_t pgste;
306 pte_t old;
307 int nodat;
308 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
309
310 preempt_disable();
311 pgste = ptep_xchg_start(mm, addr, ptep);
312 nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
313 old = ptep_flush_lazy(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
314 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
315 pgste = pgste_update_all(old, pgste, mm);
316 pgste_set(ptep, pgste);
317 }
318 return old;
319}
320
321void ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
322 pte_t *ptep, pte_t old_pte, pte_t pte)
323{
324 pgste_t pgste;
325 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
326
327 if (!MACHINE_HAS_NX)
328 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_NOEXEC;
329 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
330 pgste = pgste_get(ptep);
331 pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, pte, mm);
332 pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, pte);
333 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
334 } else {
335 *ptep = pte;
336 }
337 preempt_enable();
338}
339
340static inline void pmdp_idte_local(struct mm_struct *mm,
341 unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
342{
343 if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST)
344 __pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, IDTE_NODAT | IDTE_GUEST_ASCE,
345 mm->context.asce, IDTE_LOCAL);
346 else
347 __pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, 0, 0, IDTE_LOCAL);
348 if (mm_has_pgste(mm) && mm->context.allow_gmap_hpage_1m)
349 gmap_pmdp_idte_local(mm, addr);
350}
351
352static inline void pmdp_idte_global(struct mm_struct *mm,
353 unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
354{
355 if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST) {
356 __pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, IDTE_NODAT | IDTE_GUEST_ASCE,
357 mm->context.asce, IDTE_GLOBAL);
358 if (mm_has_pgste(mm) && mm->context.allow_gmap_hpage_1m)
359 gmap_pmdp_idte_global(mm, addr);
360 } else if (MACHINE_HAS_IDTE) {
361 __pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, 0, 0, IDTE_GLOBAL);
362 if (mm_has_pgste(mm) && mm->context.allow_gmap_hpage_1m)
363 gmap_pmdp_idte_global(mm, addr);
364 } else {
365 __pmdp_csp(pmdp);
366 if (mm_has_pgste(mm) && mm->context.allow_gmap_hpage_1m)
367 gmap_pmdp_csp(mm, addr);
368 }
369}
370
371static inline pmd_t pmdp_flush_direct(struct mm_struct *mm,
372 unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
373{
374 pmd_t old;
375
376 old = *pmdp;
377 if (pmd_val(old) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID)
378 return old;
379 atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
380 if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC &&
381 cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
382 pmdp_idte_local(mm, addr, pmdp);
383 else
384 pmdp_idte_global(mm, addr, pmdp);
385 atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
386 return old;
387}
388
389static inline pmd_t pmdp_flush_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm,
390 unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
391{
392 pmd_t old;
393
394 old = *pmdp;
395 if (pmd_val(old) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID)
396 return old;
397 atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
398 if (cpumask_equal(&mm->context.cpu_attach_mask,
399 cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()))) {
400 pmd_val(*pmdp) |= _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID;
401 mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
402 if (mm_has_pgste(mm))
403 gmap_pmdp_invalidate(mm, addr);
404 } else {
405 pmdp_idte_global(mm, addr, pmdp);
406 }
407 atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
408 return old;
409}
410
411#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
412static pmd_t *pmd_alloc_map(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
413{
414 pgd_t *pgd;
415 p4d_t *p4d;
416 pud_t *pud;
417 pmd_t *pmd;
418
419 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
420 p4d = p4d_alloc(mm, pgd, addr);
421 if (!p4d)
422 return NULL;
423 pud = pud_alloc(mm, p4d, addr);
424 if (!pud)
425 return NULL;
426 pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr);
427 return pmd;
428}
429#endif
430
431pmd_t pmdp_xchg_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
432 pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t new)
433{
434 pmd_t old;
435
436 preempt_disable();
437 old = pmdp_flush_direct(mm, addr, pmdp);
438 *pmdp = new;
439 preempt_enable();
440 return old;
441}
442EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmdp_xchg_direct);
443
444pmd_t pmdp_xchg_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
445 pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t new)
446{
447 pmd_t old;
448
449 preempt_disable();
450 old = pmdp_flush_lazy(mm, addr, pmdp);
451 *pmdp = new;
452 preempt_enable();
453 return old;
454}
455EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmdp_xchg_lazy);
456
457static inline void pudp_idte_local(struct mm_struct *mm,
458 unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp)
459{
460 if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST)
461 __pudp_idte(addr, pudp, IDTE_NODAT | IDTE_GUEST_ASCE,
462 mm->context.asce, IDTE_LOCAL);
463 else
464 __pudp_idte(addr, pudp, 0, 0, IDTE_LOCAL);
465}
466
467static inline void pudp_idte_global(struct mm_struct *mm,
468 unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp)
469{
470 if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST)
471 __pudp_idte(addr, pudp, IDTE_NODAT | IDTE_GUEST_ASCE,
472 mm->context.asce, IDTE_GLOBAL);
473 else if (MACHINE_HAS_IDTE)
474 __pudp_idte(addr, pudp, 0, 0, IDTE_GLOBAL);
475 else
476 /*
477 * Invalid bit position is the same for pmd and pud, so we can
478 * re-use _pmd_csp() here
479 */
480 __pmdp_csp((pmd_t *) pudp);
481}
482
483static inline pud_t pudp_flush_direct(struct mm_struct *mm,
484 unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp)
485{
486 pud_t old;
487
488 old = *pudp;
489 if (pud_val(old) & _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID)
490 return old;
491 atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
492 if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC &&
493 cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
494 pudp_idte_local(mm, addr, pudp);
495 else
496 pudp_idte_global(mm, addr, pudp);
497 atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
498 return old;
499}
500
501pud_t pudp_xchg_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
502 pud_t *pudp, pud_t new)
503{
504 pud_t old;
505
506 preempt_disable();
507 old = pudp_flush_direct(mm, addr, pudp);
508 *pudp = new;
509 preempt_enable();
510 return old;
511}
512EXPORT_SYMBOL(pudp_xchg_direct);
513
514#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
515void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp,
516 pgtable_t pgtable)
517{
518 struct list_head *lh = (struct list_head *) pgtable;
519
520 assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp));
521
522 /* FIFO */
523 if (!pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp))
524 INIT_LIST_HEAD(lh);
525 else
526 list_add(lh, (struct list_head *) pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp));
527 pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = pgtable;
528}
529
530pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp)
531{
532 struct list_head *lh;
533 pgtable_t pgtable;
534 pte_t *ptep;
535
536 assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp));
537
538 /* FIFO */
539 pgtable = pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp);
540 lh = (struct list_head *) pgtable;
541 if (list_empty(lh))
542 pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = NULL;
543 else {
544 pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = (pgtable_t) lh->next;
545 list_del(lh);
546 }
547 ptep = (pte_t *) pgtable;
548 pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_INVALID;
549 ptep++;
550 pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_INVALID;
551 return pgtable;
552}
553#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
554
555#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
556void ptep_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
557 pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry)
558{
559 pgste_t pgste;
560
561 /* the mm_has_pgste() check is done in set_pte_at() */
562 preempt_disable();
563 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
564 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_ZERO;
565 pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, entry, mm);
566 pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, entry);
567 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
568 preempt_enable();
569}
570
571void ptep_set_notify(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
572{
573 pgste_t pgste;
574
575 preempt_disable();
576 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
577 pgste_val(pgste) |= PGSTE_IN_BIT;
578 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
579 preempt_enable();
580}
581
582/**
583 * ptep_force_prot - change access rights of a locked pte
584 * @mm: pointer to the process mm_struct
585 * @addr: virtual address in the guest address space
586 * @ptep: pointer to the page table entry
587 * @prot: indicates guest access rights: PROT_NONE, PROT_READ or PROT_WRITE
588 * @bit: pgste bit to set (e.g. for notification)
589 *
590 * Returns 0 if the access rights were changed and -EAGAIN if the current
591 * and requested access rights are incompatible.
592 */
593int ptep_force_prot(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
594 pte_t *ptep, int prot, unsigned long bit)
595{
596 pte_t entry;
597 pgste_t pgste;
598 int pte_i, pte_p, nodat;
599
600 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
601 entry = *ptep;
602 /* Check pte entry after all locks have been acquired */
603 pte_i = pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID;
604 pte_p = pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PROTECT;
605 if ((pte_i && (prot != PROT_NONE)) ||
606 (pte_p && (prot & PROT_WRITE))) {
607 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
608 return -EAGAIN;
609 }
610 /* Change access rights and set pgste bit */
611 nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
612 if (prot == PROT_NONE && !pte_i) {
613 ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
614 pgste = pgste_update_all(entry, pgste, mm);
615 pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_INVALID;
616 }
617 if (prot == PROT_READ && !pte_p) {
618 ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
619 pte_val(entry) &= ~_PAGE_INVALID;
620 pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_PROTECT;
621 }
622 pgste_val(pgste) |= bit;
623 pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, entry);
624 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
625 return 0;
626}
627
628int ptep_shadow_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long saddr,
629 pte_t *sptep, pte_t *tptep, pte_t pte)
630{
631 pgste_t spgste, tpgste;
632 pte_t spte, tpte;
633 int rc = -EAGAIN;
634
635 if (!(pte_val(*tptep) & _PAGE_INVALID))
636 return 0; /* already shadowed */
637 spgste = pgste_get_lock(sptep);
638 spte = *sptep;
639 if (!(pte_val(spte) & _PAGE_INVALID) &&
640 !((pte_val(spte) & _PAGE_PROTECT) &&
641 !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PROTECT))) {
642 pgste_val(spgste) |= PGSTE_VSIE_BIT;
643 tpgste = pgste_get_lock(tptep);
644 pte_val(tpte) = (pte_val(spte) & PAGE_MASK) |
645 (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PROTECT);
646 /* don't touch the storage key - it belongs to parent pgste */
647 tpgste = pgste_set_pte(tptep, tpgste, tpte);
648 pgste_set_unlock(tptep, tpgste);
649 rc = 1;
650 }
651 pgste_set_unlock(sptep, spgste);
652 return rc;
653}
654
655void ptep_unshadow_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long saddr, pte_t *ptep)
656{
657 pgste_t pgste;
658 int nodat;
659
660 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
661 /* notifier is called by the caller */
662 nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
663 ptep_flush_direct(mm, saddr, ptep, nodat);
664 /* don't touch the storage key - it belongs to parent pgste */
665 pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, __pte(_PAGE_INVALID));
666 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
667}
668
669static void ptep_zap_swap_entry(struct mm_struct *mm, swp_entry_t entry)
670{
671 if (!non_swap_entry(entry))
672 dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_SWAPENTS);
673 else if (is_migration_entry(entry)) {
674 struct page *page = migration_entry_to_page(entry);
675
676 dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter(page));
677 }
678 free_swap_and_cache(entry);
679}
680
681void ptep_zap_unused(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
682 pte_t *ptep, int reset)
683{
684 unsigned long pgstev;
685 pgste_t pgste;
686 pte_t pte;
687
688 /* Zap unused and logically-zero pages */
689 preempt_disable();
690 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
691 pgstev = pgste_val(pgste);
692 pte = *ptep;
693 if (!reset && pte_swap(pte) &&
694 ((pgstev & _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK) == _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_UNUSED ||
695 (pgstev & _PGSTE_GPS_ZERO))) {
696 ptep_zap_swap_entry(mm, pte_to_swp_entry(pte));
697 pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
698 }
699 if (reset)
700 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
701 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
702 preempt_enable();
703}
704
705void ptep_zap_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
706{
707 unsigned long ptev;
708 pgste_t pgste;
709
710 /* Clear storage key ACC and F, but set R/C */
711 preempt_disable();
712 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
713 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT);
714 pgste_val(pgste) |= PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT;
715 ptev = pte_val(*ptep);
716 if (!(ptev & _PAGE_INVALID) && (ptev & _PAGE_WRITE))
717 page_set_storage_key(ptev & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 1);
718 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
719 preempt_enable();
720}
721
722/*
723 * Test and reset if a guest page is dirty
724 */
725bool ptep_test_and_clear_uc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
726 pte_t *ptep)
727{
728 pgste_t pgste;
729 pte_t pte;
730 bool dirty;
731 int nodat;
732
733 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
734 dirty = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & PGSTE_UC_BIT);
735 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~PGSTE_UC_BIT;
736 pte = *ptep;
737 if (dirty && (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT)) {
738 pgste = pgste_pte_notify(mm, addr, ptep, pgste);
739 nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
740 ptep_ipte_global(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
741 if (MACHINE_HAS_ESOP || !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE))
742 pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_PROTECT;
743 else
744 pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_INVALID;
745 *ptep = pte;
746 }
747 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
748 return dirty;
749}
750EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ptep_test_and_clear_uc);
751
752int set_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
753 unsigned char key, bool nq)
754{
755 unsigned long keyul, paddr;
756 spinlock_t *ptl;
757 pgste_t old, new;
758 pmd_t *pmdp;
759 pte_t *ptep;
760
761 pmdp = pmd_alloc_map(mm, addr);
762 if (unlikely(!pmdp))
763 return -EFAULT;
764
765 ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmdp);
766 if (!pmd_present(*pmdp)) {
767 spin_unlock(ptl);
768 return -EFAULT;
769 }
770
771 if (pmd_large(*pmdp)) {
772 paddr = pmd_val(*pmdp) & HPAGE_MASK;
773 paddr |= addr & ~HPAGE_MASK;
774 /*
775 * Huge pmds need quiescing operations, they are
776 * always mapped.
777 */
778 page_set_storage_key(paddr, key, 1);
779 spin_unlock(ptl);
780 return 0;
781 }
782 spin_unlock(ptl);
783
784 ptep = pte_alloc_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl);
785 if (unlikely(!ptep))
786 return -EFAULT;
787
788 new = old = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
789 pgste_val(new) &= ~(PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT |
790 PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT);
791 keyul = (unsigned long) key;
792 pgste_val(new) |= (keyul & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED)) << 48;
793 pgste_val(new) |= (keyul & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT)) << 56;
794 if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
795 unsigned long bits, skey;
796
797 paddr = pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
798 skey = (unsigned long) page_get_storage_key(paddr);
799 bits = skey & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED);
800 skey = key & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT);
801 /* Set storage key ACC and FP */
802 page_set_storage_key(paddr, skey, !nq);
803 /* Merge host changed & referenced into pgste */
804 pgste_val(new) |= bits << 52;
805 }
806 /* changing the guest storage key is considered a change of the page */
807 if ((pgste_val(new) ^ pgste_val(old)) &
808 (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT | PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT))
809 pgste_val(new) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT;
810
811 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, new);
812 pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
813 return 0;
814}
815EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_guest_storage_key);
816
817/**
818 * Conditionally set a guest storage key (handling csske).
819 * oldkey will be updated when either mr or mc is set and a pointer is given.
820 *
821 * Returns 0 if a guests storage key update wasn't necessary, 1 if the guest
822 * storage key was updated and -EFAULT on access errors.
823 */
824int cond_set_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
825 unsigned char key, unsigned char *oldkey,
826 bool nq, bool mr, bool mc)
827{
828 unsigned char tmp, mask = _PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT;
829 int rc;
830
831 /* we can drop the pgste lock between getting and setting the key */
832 if (mr | mc) {
833 rc = get_guest_storage_key(current->mm, addr, &tmp);
834 if (rc)
835 return rc;
836 if (oldkey)
837 *oldkey = tmp;
838 if (!mr)
839 mask |= _PAGE_REFERENCED;
840 if (!mc)
841 mask |= _PAGE_CHANGED;
842 if (!((tmp ^ key) & mask))
843 return 0;
844 }
845 rc = set_guest_storage_key(current->mm, addr, key, nq);
846 return rc < 0 ? rc : 1;
847}
848EXPORT_SYMBOL(cond_set_guest_storage_key);
849
850/**
851 * Reset a guest reference bit (rrbe), returning the reference and changed bit.
852 *
853 * Returns < 0 in case of error, otherwise the cc to be reported to the guest.
854 */
855int reset_guest_reference_bit(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
856{
857 spinlock_t *ptl;
858 unsigned long paddr;
859 pgste_t old, new;
860 pmd_t *pmdp;
861 pte_t *ptep;
862 int cc = 0;
863
864 pmdp = pmd_alloc_map(mm, addr);
865 if (unlikely(!pmdp))
866 return -EFAULT;
867
868 ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmdp);
869 if (!pmd_present(*pmdp)) {
870 spin_unlock(ptl);
871 return -EFAULT;
872 }
873
874 if (pmd_large(*pmdp)) {
875 paddr = pmd_val(*pmdp) & HPAGE_MASK;
876 paddr |= addr & ~HPAGE_MASK;
877 cc = page_reset_referenced(paddr);
878 spin_unlock(ptl);
879 return cc;
880 }
881 spin_unlock(ptl);
882
883 ptep = pte_alloc_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl);
884 if (unlikely(!ptep))
885 return -EFAULT;
886
887 new = old = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
888 /* Reset guest reference bit only */
889 pgste_val(new) &= ~PGSTE_GR_BIT;
890
891 if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
892 paddr = pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
893 cc = page_reset_referenced(paddr);
894 /* Merge real referenced bit into host-set */
895 pgste_val(new) |= ((unsigned long) cc << 53) & PGSTE_HR_BIT;
896 }
897 /* Reflect guest's logical view, not physical */
898 cc |= (pgste_val(old) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 49;
899 /* Changing the guest storage key is considered a change of the page */
900 if ((pgste_val(new) ^ pgste_val(old)) & PGSTE_GR_BIT)
901 pgste_val(new) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT;
902
903 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, new);
904 pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
905 return cc;
906}
907EXPORT_SYMBOL(reset_guest_reference_bit);
908
909int get_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
910 unsigned char *key)
911{
912 unsigned long paddr;
913 spinlock_t *ptl;
914 pgste_t pgste;
915 pmd_t *pmdp;
916 pte_t *ptep;
917
918 pmdp = pmd_alloc_map(mm, addr);
919 if (unlikely(!pmdp))
920 return -EFAULT;
921
922 ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmdp);
923 if (!pmd_present(*pmdp)) {
924 /* Not yet mapped memory has a zero key */
925 spin_unlock(ptl);
926 *key = 0;
927 return 0;
928 }
929
930 if (pmd_large(*pmdp)) {
931 paddr = pmd_val(*pmdp) & HPAGE_MASK;
932 paddr |= addr & ~HPAGE_MASK;
933 *key = page_get_storage_key(paddr);
934 spin_unlock(ptl);
935 return 0;
936 }
937 spin_unlock(ptl);
938
939 ptep = pte_alloc_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl);
940 if (unlikely(!ptep))
941 return -EFAULT;
942
943 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
944 *key = (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT)) >> 56;
945 paddr = pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
946 if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID))
947 *key = page_get_storage_key(paddr);
948 /* Reflect guest's logical view, not physical */
949 *key |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 48;
950 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
951 pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
952 return 0;
953}
954EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_guest_storage_key);
955
956/**
957 * pgste_perform_essa - perform ESSA actions on the PGSTE.
958 * @mm: the memory context. It must have PGSTEs, no check is performed here!
959 * @hva: the host virtual address of the page whose PGSTE is to be processed
960 * @orc: the specific action to perform, see the ESSA_SET_* macros.
961 * @oldpte: the PTE will be saved there if the pointer is not NULL.
962 * @oldpgste: the old PGSTE will be saved there if the pointer is not NULL.
963 *
964 * Return: 1 if the page is to be added to the CBRL, otherwise 0,
965 * or < 0 in case of error. -EINVAL is returned for invalid values
966 * of orc, -EFAULT for invalid addresses.
967 */
968int pgste_perform_essa(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long hva, int orc,
969 unsigned long *oldpte, unsigned long *oldpgste)
970{
971 unsigned long pgstev;
972 spinlock_t *ptl;
973 pgste_t pgste;
974 pte_t *ptep;
975 int res = 0;
976
977 WARN_ON_ONCE(orc > ESSA_MAX);
978 if (unlikely(orc > ESSA_MAX))
979 return -EINVAL;
980 ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, hva, &ptl);
981 if (unlikely(!ptep))
982 return -EFAULT;
983 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
984 pgstev = pgste_val(pgste);
985 if (oldpte)
986 *oldpte = pte_val(*ptep);
987 if (oldpgste)
988 *oldpgste = pgstev;
989
990 switch (orc) {
991 case ESSA_GET_STATE:
992 break;
993 case ESSA_SET_STABLE:
994 pgstev &= ~(_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK | _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
995 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_STABLE;
996 break;
997 case ESSA_SET_UNUSED:
998 pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
999 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_UNUSED;
1000 if (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)
1001 res = 1;
1002 break;
1003 case ESSA_SET_VOLATILE:
1004 pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
1005 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_VOLATILE;
1006 if (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)
1007 res = 1;
1008 break;
1009 case ESSA_SET_POT_VOLATILE:
1010 pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
1011 if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
1012 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_POT_VOLATILE;
1013 break;
1014 }
1015 if (pgstev & _PGSTE_GPS_ZERO) {
1016 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_VOLATILE;
1017 break;
1018 }
1019 if (!(pgstev & PGSTE_GC_BIT)) {
1020 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_VOLATILE;
1021 res = 1;
1022 break;
1023 }
1024 break;
1025 case ESSA_SET_STABLE_RESIDENT:
1026 pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
1027 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_STABLE;
1028 /*
1029 * Since the resident state can go away any time after this
1030 * call, we will not make this page resident. We can revisit
1031 * this decision if a guest will ever start using this.
1032 */
1033 break;
1034 case ESSA_SET_STABLE_IF_RESIDENT:
1035 if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
1036 pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
1037 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_STABLE;
1038 }
1039 break;
1040 case ESSA_SET_STABLE_NODAT:
1041 pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
1042 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_STABLE | _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT;
1043 break;
1044 default:
1045 /* we should never get here! */
1046 break;
1047 }
1048 /* If we are discarding a page, set it to logical zero */
1049 if (res)
1050 pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_ZERO;
1051
1052 pgste_val(pgste) = pgstev;
1053 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
1054 pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
1055 return res;
1056}
1057EXPORT_SYMBOL(pgste_perform_essa);
1058
1059/**
1060 * set_pgste_bits - set specific PGSTE bits.
1061 * @mm: the memory context. It must have PGSTEs, no check is performed here!
1062 * @hva: the host virtual address of the page whose PGSTE is to be processed
1063 * @bits: a bitmask representing the bits that will be touched
1064 * @value: the values of the bits to be written. Only the bits in the mask
1065 * will be written.
1066 *
1067 * Return: 0 on success, < 0 in case of error.
1068 */
1069int set_pgste_bits(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long hva,
1070 unsigned long bits, unsigned long value)
1071{
1072 spinlock_t *ptl;
1073 pgste_t new;
1074 pte_t *ptep;
1075
1076 ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, hva, &ptl);
1077 if (unlikely(!ptep))
1078 return -EFAULT;
1079 new = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1080
1081 pgste_val(new) &= ~bits;
1082 pgste_val(new) |= value & bits;
1083
1084 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, new);
1085 pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
1086 return 0;
1087}
1088EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pgste_bits);
1089
1090/**
1091 * get_pgste - get the current PGSTE for the given address.
1092 * @mm: the memory context. It must have PGSTEs, no check is performed here!
1093 * @hva: the host virtual address of the page whose PGSTE is to be processed
1094 * @pgstep: will be written with the current PGSTE for the given address.
1095 *
1096 * Return: 0 on success, < 0 in case of error.
1097 */
1098int get_pgste(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long hva, unsigned long *pgstep)
1099{
1100 spinlock_t *ptl;
1101 pte_t *ptep;
1102
1103 ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, hva, &ptl);
1104 if (unlikely(!ptep))
1105 return -EFAULT;
1106 *pgstep = pgste_val(pgste_get(ptep));
1107 pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
1108 return 0;
1109}
1110EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pgste);
1111#endif