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v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2011
   4 *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/sched.h>
   8#include <linux/kernel.h>
   9#include <linux/errno.h>
  10#include <linux/gfp.h>
  11#include <linux/mm.h>
  12#include <linux/swap.h>
  13#include <linux/smp.h>
  14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  15#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <linux/swapops.h>
  18#include <linux/sysctl.h>
  19#include <linux/ksm.h>
  20#include <linux/mman.h>
  21
 
 
  22#include <asm/tlb.h>
  23#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  24#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  25#include <asm/page-states.h>
  26
  27pgprot_t pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_t prot)
  28{
  29	/*
  30	 * mio_wb_bit_mask may be set on a different CPU, but it is only set
  31	 * once at init and only read afterwards.
  32	 */
  33	return __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | mio_wb_bit_mask);
  34}
  35EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pgprot_writecombine);
  36
  37pgprot_t pgprot_writethrough(pgprot_t prot)
  38{
  39	/*
  40	 * mio_wb_bit_mask may be set on a different CPU, but it is only set
  41	 * once at init and only read afterwards.
  42	 */
  43	return __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) & ~mio_wb_bit_mask);
  44}
  45EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pgprot_writethrough);
  46
  47static inline void ptep_ipte_local(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
  48				   pte_t *ptep, int nodat)
  49{
  50	unsigned long opt, asce;
  51
  52	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST) {
  53		opt = 0;
  54		asce = READ_ONCE(mm->context.gmap_asce);
  55		if (asce == 0UL || nodat)
  56			opt |= IPTE_NODAT;
  57		if (asce != -1UL) {
  58			asce = asce ? : mm->context.asce;
  59			opt |= IPTE_GUEST_ASCE;
  60		}
  61		__ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, opt, asce, IPTE_LOCAL);
  62	} else {
  63		__ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, 0, 0, IPTE_LOCAL);
  64	}
  65}
  66
  67static inline void ptep_ipte_global(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
  68				    pte_t *ptep, int nodat)
  69{
  70	unsigned long opt, asce;
  71
  72	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST) {
  73		opt = 0;
  74		asce = READ_ONCE(mm->context.gmap_asce);
  75		if (asce == 0UL || nodat)
  76			opt |= IPTE_NODAT;
  77		if (asce != -1UL) {
  78			asce = asce ? : mm->context.asce;
  79			opt |= IPTE_GUEST_ASCE;
  80		}
  81		__ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, opt, asce, IPTE_GLOBAL);
  82	} else {
  83		__ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, 0, 0, IPTE_GLOBAL);
  84	}
  85}
  86
  87static inline pte_t ptep_flush_direct(struct mm_struct *mm,
  88				      unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
  89				      int nodat)
  90{
  91	pte_t old;
  92
  93	old = *ptep;
  94	if (unlikely(pte_val(old) & _PAGE_INVALID))
  95		return old;
  96	atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
  97	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC &&
  98	    cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
  99		ptep_ipte_local(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
 100	else
 101		ptep_ipte_global(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
 102	atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
 103	return old;
 104}
 105
 106static inline pte_t ptep_flush_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm,
 107				    unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
 108				    int nodat)
 109{
 110	pte_t old;
 111
 112	old = *ptep;
 113	if (unlikely(pte_val(old) & _PAGE_INVALID))
 114		return old;
 115	atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
 116	if (cpumask_equal(&mm->context.cpu_attach_mask,
 117			  cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()))) {
 118		set_pte(ptep, set_pte_bit(*ptep, __pgprot(_PAGE_INVALID)));
 119		mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
 120	} else
 121		ptep_ipte_global(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
 122	atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
 123	return old;
 124}
 125
 126static inline pgste_t pgste_get_lock(pte_t *ptep)
 127{
 128	unsigned long value = 0;
 129#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 130	unsigned long *ptr = (unsigned long *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE);
 131
 132	do {
 133		value = __atomic64_or_barrier(PGSTE_PCL_BIT, ptr);
 134	} while (value & PGSTE_PCL_BIT);
 135	value |= PGSTE_PCL_BIT;
 
 
 
 
 
 136#endif
 137	return __pgste(value);
 138}
 139
 140static inline void pgste_set_unlock(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
 141{
 142#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 143	barrier();
 144	WRITE_ONCE(*(unsigned long *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE), pgste_val(pgste) & ~PGSTE_PCL_BIT);
 
 
 
 
 145#endif
 146}
 147
 148static inline pgste_t pgste_get(pte_t *ptep)
 149{
 150	unsigned long pgste = 0;
 151#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 152	pgste = *(unsigned long *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE);
 153#endif
 154	return __pgste(pgste);
 155}
 156
 157static inline void pgste_set(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
 158{
 159#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 160	*(pgste_t *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE) = pgste;
 161#endif
 162}
 163
 164static inline pgste_t pgste_update_all(pte_t pte, pgste_t pgste,
 165				       struct mm_struct *mm)
 166{
 167#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 168	unsigned long address, bits, skey;
 169
 170	if (!mm_uses_skeys(mm) || pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID)
 171		return pgste;
 172	address = pte_val(pte) & PAGE_MASK;
 173	skey = (unsigned long) page_get_storage_key(address);
 174	bits = skey & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED);
 175	/* Transfer page changed & referenced bit to guest bits in pgste */
 176	pgste_val(pgste) |= bits << 48;		/* GR bit & GC bit */
 177	/* Copy page access key and fetch protection bit to pgste */
 178	pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT);
 179	pgste_val(pgste) |= (skey & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT)) << 56;
 180#endif
 181	return pgste;
 182
 183}
 184
 185static inline void pgste_set_key(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste, pte_t entry,
 186				 struct mm_struct *mm)
 187{
 188#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 189	unsigned long address;
 190	unsigned long nkey;
 191
 192	if (!mm_uses_skeys(mm) || pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID)
 193		return;
 194	VM_BUG_ON(!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID));
 195	address = pte_val(entry) & PAGE_MASK;
 196	/*
 197	 * Set page access key and fetch protection bit from pgste.
 198	 * The guest C/R information is still in the PGSTE, set real
 199	 * key C/R to 0.
 200	 */
 201	nkey = (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT)) >> 56;
 202	nkey |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 48;
 203	page_set_storage_key(address, nkey, 0);
 204#endif
 205}
 206
 207static inline pgste_t pgste_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste, pte_t entry)
 208{
 209#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 210	if ((pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PRESENT) &&
 211	    (pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_WRITE) &&
 212	    !(pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
 213		if (!MACHINE_HAS_ESOP) {
 214			/*
 215			 * Without enhanced suppression-on-protection force
 216			 * the dirty bit on for all writable ptes.
 217			 */
 218			entry = set_pte_bit(entry, __pgprot(_PAGE_DIRTY));
 219			entry = clear_pte_bit(entry, __pgprot(_PAGE_PROTECT));
 220		}
 221		if (!(pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PROTECT))
 222			/* This pte allows write access, set user-dirty */
 223			pgste_val(pgste) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT;
 224	}
 225#endif
 226	set_pte(ptep, entry);
 227	return pgste;
 228}
 229
 230static inline pgste_t pgste_pte_notify(struct mm_struct *mm,
 231				       unsigned long addr,
 232				       pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
 233{
 234#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 235	unsigned long bits;
 236
 237	bits = pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_IN_BIT | PGSTE_VSIE_BIT);
 238	if (bits) {
 239		pgste_val(pgste) ^= bits;
 240		ptep_notify(mm, addr, ptep, bits);
 241	}
 242#endif
 243	return pgste;
 244}
 245
 246static inline pgste_t ptep_xchg_start(struct mm_struct *mm,
 247				      unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
 248{
 249	pgste_t pgste = __pgste(0);
 250
 251	if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
 252		pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 253		pgste = pgste_pte_notify(mm, addr, ptep, pgste);
 254	}
 255	return pgste;
 256}
 257
 258static inline pte_t ptep_xchg_commit(struct mm_struct *mm,
 259				    unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
 260				    pgste_t pgste, pte_t old, pte_t new)
 261{
 262	if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
 263		if (pte_val(old) & _PAGE_INVALID)
 264			pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, new, mm);
 265		if (pte_val(new) & _PAGE_INVALID) {
 266			pgste = pgste_update_all(old, pgste, mm);
 267			if ((pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK) ==
 268			    _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_UNUSED)
 269				old = set_pte_bit(old, __pgprot(_PAGE_UNUSED));
 270		}
 271		pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, new);
 272		pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 273	} else {
 274		set_pte(ptep, new);
 275	}
 276	return old;
 277}
 278
 279pte_t ptep_xchg_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 280		       pte_t *ptep, pte_t new)
 281{
 282	pgste_t pgste;
 283	pte_t old;
 284	int nodat;
 285
 286	preempt_disable();
 287	pgste = ptep_xchg_start(mm, addr, ptep);
 288	nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
 289	old = ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
 290	old = ptep_xchg_commit(mm, addr, ptep, pgste, old, new);
 291	preempt_enable();
 292	return old;
 293}
 294EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_xchg_direct);
 295
 296/*
 297 * Caller must check that new PTE only differs in _PAGE_PROTECT HW bit, so that
 298 * RDP can be used instead of IPTE. See also comments at pte_allow_rdp().
 299 */
 300void ptep_reset_dat_prot(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
 301			 pte_t new)
 302{
 303	preempt_disable();
 304	atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
 305	if (cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
 306		__ptep_rdp(addr, ptep, 0, 0, 1);
 307	else
 308		__ptep_rdp(addr, ptep, 0, 0, 0);
 309	/*
 310	 * PTE is not invalidated by RDP, only _PAGE_PROTECT is cleared. That
 311	 * means it is still valid and active, and must not be changed according
 312	 * to the architecture. But writing a new value that only differs in SW
 313	 * bits is allowed.
 314	 */
 315	set_pte(ptep, new);
 316	atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
 317	preempt_enable();
 318}
 319EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_reset_dat_prot);
 320
 321pte_t ptep_xchg_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 322		     pte_t *ptep, pte_t new)
 323{
 324	pgste_t pgste;
 325	pte_t old;
 326	int nodat;
 327
 328	preempt_disable();
 329	pgste = ptep_xchg_start(mm, addr, ptep);
 330	nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
 331	old = ptep_flush_lazy(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
 332	old = ptep_xchg_commit(mm, addr, ptep, pgste, old, new);
 333	preempt_enable();
 334	return old;
 335}
 336EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_xchg_lazy);
 337
 338pte_t ptep_modify_prot_start(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
 339			     pte_t *ptep)
 340{
 341	pgste_t pgste;
 342	pte_t old;
 343	int nodat;
 344	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 345
 346	preempt_disable();
 347	pgste = ptep_xchg_start(mm, addr, ptep);
 348	nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
 349	old = ptep_flush_lazy(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
 350	if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
 351		pgste = pgste_update_all(old, pgste, mm);
 352		pgste_set(ptep, pgste);
 353	}
 354	return old;
 355}
 
 356
 357void ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
 358			     pte_t *ptep, pte_t old_pte, pte_t pte)
 359{
 360	pgste_t pgste;
 361	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 362
 363	if (!MACHINE_HAS_NX)
 364		pte = clear_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(_PAGE_NOEXEC));
 365	if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
 366		pgste = pgste_get(ptep);
 367		pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, pte, mm);
 368		pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, pte);
 369		pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 370	} else {
 371		set_pte(ptep, pte);
 372	}
 373	preempt_enable();
 374}
 
 375
 376static inline void pmdp_idte_local(struct mm_struct *mm,
 377				   unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
 378{
 379	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST)
 380		__pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, IDTE_NODAT | IDTE_GUEST_ASCE,
 381			    mm->context.asce, IDTE_LOCAL);
 382	else
 383		__pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, 0, 0, IDTE_LOCAL);
 384	if (mm_has_pgste(mm) && mm->context.allow_gmap_hpage_1m)
 385		gmap_pmdp_idte_local(mm, addr);
 386}
 387
 388static inline void pmdp_idte_global(struct mm_struct *mm,
 389				    unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
 390{
 391	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST) {
 392		__pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, IDTE_NODAT | IDTE_GUEST_ASCE,
 393			    mm->context.asce, IDTE_GLOBAL);
 394		if (mm_has_pgste(mm) && mm->context.allow_gmap_hpage_1m)
 395			gmap_pmdp_idte_global(mm, addr);
 396	} else if (MACHINE_HAS_IDTE) {
 397		__pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, 0, 0, IDTE_GLOBAL);
 398		if (mm_has_pgste(mm) && mm->context.allow_gmap_hpage_1m)
 399			gmap_pmdp_idte_global(mm, addr);
 400	} else {
 401		__pmdp_csp(pmdp);
 402		if (mm_has_pgste(mm) && mm->context.allow_gmap_hpage_1m)
 403			gmap_pmdp_csp(mm, addr);
 404	}
 405}
 406
 407static inline pmd_t pmdp_flush_direct(struct mm_struct *mm,
 408				      unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
 409{
 410	pmd_t old;
 411
 412	old = *pmdp;
 413	if (pmd_val(old) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID)
 414		return old;
 415	atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
 416	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC &&
 417	    cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
 418		pmdp_idte_local(mm, addr, pmdp);
 419	else
 420		pmdp_idte_global(mm, addr, pmdp);
 421	atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
 422	return old;
 423}
 424
 425static inline pmd_t pmdp_flush_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm,
 426				    unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
 427{
 428	pmd_t old;
 429
 430	old = *pmdp;
 431	if (pmd_val(old) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID)
 432		return old;
 433	atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
 434	if (cpumask_equal(&mm->context.cpu_attach_mask,
 435			  cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()))) {
 436		set_pmd(pmdp, set_pmd_bit(*pmdp, __pgprot(_SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID)));
 437		mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
 438		if (mm_has_pgste(mm))
 439			gmap_pmdp_invalidate(mm, addr);
 440	} else {
 441		pmdp_idte_global(mm, addr, pmdp);
 442	}
 443	atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
 444	return old;
 445}
 446
 447#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 448static int pmd_lookup(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t **pmdp)
 449{
 450	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 451	pgd_t *pgd;
 452	p4d_t *p4d;
 453	pud_t *pud;
 454
 455	/* We need a valid VMA, otherwise this is clearly a fault. */
 456	vma = vma_lookup(mm, addr);
 457	if (!vma)
 458		return -EFAULT;
 459
 460	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
 461	if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
 462		return -ENOENT;
 463
 464	p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
 465	if (!p4d_present(*p4d))
 466		return -ENOENT;
 467
 468	pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
 469	if (!pud_present(*pud))
 470		return -ENOENT;
 471
 472	/* Large PUDs are not supported yet. */
 473	if (pud_leaf(*pud))
 474		return -EFAULT;
 475
 476	*pmdp = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
 477	return 0;
 478}
 479#endif
 480
 481pmd_t pmdp_xchg_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 482		       pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t new)
 483{
 484	pmd_t old;
 485
 486	preempt_disable();
 487	old = pmdp_flush_direct(mm, addr, pmdp);
 488	set_pmd(pmdp, new);
 489	preempt_enable();
 490	return old;
 491}
 492EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmdp_xchg_direct);
 493
 494pmd_t pmdp_xchg_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 495		     pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t new)
 496{
 497	pmd_t old;
 498
 499	preempt_disable();
 500	old = pmdp_flush_lazy(mm, addr, pmdp);
 501	set_pmd(pmdp, new);
 502	preempt_enable();
 503	return old;
 504}
 505EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmdp_xchg_lazy);
 506
 507static inline void pudp_idte_local(struct mm_struct *mm,
 508				   unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp)
 509{
 510	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST)
 511		__pudp_idte(addr, pudp, IDTE_NODAT | IDTE_GUEST_ASCE,
 512			    mm->context.asce, IDTE_LOCAL);
 513	else
 514		__pudp_idte(addr, pudp, 0, 0, IDTE_LOCAL);
 515}
 516
 517static inline void pudp_idte_global(struct mm_struct *mm,
 518				    unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp)
 519{
 520	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST)
 521		__pudp_idte(addr, pudp, IDTE_NODAT | IDTE_GUEST_ASCE,
 522			    mm->context.asce, IDTE_GLOBAL);
 523	else if (MACHINE_HAS_IDTE)
 524		__pudp_idte(addr, pudp, 0, 0, IDTE_GLOBAL);
 525	else
 526		/*
 527		 * Invalid bit position is the same for pmd and pud, so we can
 528		 * reuse _pmd_csp() here
 529		 */
 530		__pmdp_csp((pmd_t *) pudp);
 531}
 532
 533static inline pud_t pudp_flush_direct(struct mm_struct *mm,
 534				      unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp)
 535{
 536	pud_t old;
 537
 538	old = *pudp;
 539	if (pud_val(old) & _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID)
 540		return old;
 541	atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
 542	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC &&
 543	    cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
 544		pudp_idte_local(mm, addr, pudp);
 545	else
 546		pudp_idte_global(mm, addr, pudp);
 547	atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
 548	return old;
 549}
 550
 551pud_t pudp_xchg_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 552		       pud_t *pudp, pud_t new)
 553{
 554	pud_t old;
 555
 556	preempt_disable();
 557	old = pudp_flush_direct(mm, addr, pudp);
 558	set_pud(pudp, new);
 559	preempt_enable();
 560	return old;
 561}
 562EXPORT_SYMBOL(pudp_xchg_direct);
 563
 564#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
 565void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp,
 566				pgtable_t pgtable)
 567{
 568	struct list_head *lh = (struct list_head *) pgtable;
 569
 570	assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp));
 571
 572	/* FIFO */
 573	if (!pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp))
 574		INIT_LIST_HEAD(lh);
 575	else
 576		list_add(lh, (struct list_head *) pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp));
 577	pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = pgtable;
 578}
 579
 580pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp)
 581{
 582	struct list_head *lh;
 583	pgtable_t pgtable;
 584	pte_t *ptep;
 585
 586	assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp));
 587
 588	/* FIFO */
 589	pgtable = pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp);
 590	lh = (struct list_head *) pgtable;
 591	if (list_empty(lh))
 592		pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = NULL;
 593	else {
 594		pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = (pgtable_t) lh->next;
 595		list_del(lh);
 596	}
 597	ptep = (pte_t *) pgtable;
 598	set_pte(ptep, __pte(_PAGE_INVALID));
 599	ptep++;
 600	set_pte(ptep, __pte(_PAGE_INVALID));
 601	return pgtable;
 602}
 603#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 604
 605#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 606void ptep_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 607		     pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry)
 608{
 609	pgste_t pgste;
 610
 611	/* the mm_has_pgste() check is done in set_pte_at() */
 612	preempt_disable();
 613	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 614	pgste_val(pgste) &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_ZERO;
 615	pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, entry, mm);
 616	pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, entry);
 617	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 618	preempt_enable();
 619}
 620
 621void ptep_set_notify(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
 622{
 623	pgste_t pgste;
 624
 625	preempt_disable();
 626	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 627	pgste_val(pgste) |= PGSTE_IN_BIT;
 628	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 629	preempt_enable();
 630}
 631
 632/**
 633 * ptep_force_prot - change access rights of a locked pte
 634 * @mm: pointer to the process mm_struct
 635 * @addr: virtual address in the guest address space
 636 * @ptep: pointer to the page table entry
 637 * @prot: indicates guest access rights: PROT_NONE, PROT_READ or PROT_WRITE
 638 * @bit: pgste bit to set (e.g. for notification)
 639 *
 640 * Returns 0 if the access rights were changed and -EAGAIN if the current
 641 * and requested access rights are incompatible.
 642 */
 643int ptep_force_prot(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 644		    pte_t *ptep, int prot, unsigned long bit)
 645{
 646	pte_t entry;
 647	pgste_t pgste;
 648	int pte_i, pte_p, nodat;
 649
 650	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 651	entry = *ptep;
 652	/* Check pte entry after all locks have been acquired */
 653	pte_i = pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID;
 654	pte_p = pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PROTECT;
 655	if ((pte_i && (prot != PROT_NONE)) ||
 656	    (pte_p && (prot & PROT_WRITE))) {
 657		pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 658		return -EAGAIN;
 659	}
 660	/* Change access rights and set pgste bit */
 661	nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
 662	if (prot == PROT_NONE && !pte_i) {
 663		ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
 664		pgste = pgste_update_all(entry, pgste, mm);
 665		entry = set_pte_bit(entry, __pgprot(_PAGE_INVALID));
 666	}
 667	if (prot == PROT_READ && !pte_p) {
 668		ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
 669		entry = clear_pte_bit(entry, __pgprot(_PAGE_INVALID));
 670		entry = set_pte_bit(entry, __pgprot(_PAGE_PROTECT));
 671	}
 672	pgste_val(pgste) |= bit;
 673	pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, entry);
 674	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 675	return 0;
 676}
 677
 678int ptep_shadow_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long saddr,
 679		    pte_t *sptep, pte_t *tptep, pte_t pte)
 680{
 681	pgste_t spgste, tpgste;
 682	pte_t spte, tpte;
 683	int rc = -EAGAIN;
 684
 685	if (!(pte_val(*tptep) & _PAGE_INVALID))
 686		return 0;	/* already shadowed */
 687	spgste = pgste_get_lock(sptep);
 688	spte = *sptep;
 689	if (!(pte_val(spte) & _PAGE_INVALID) &&
 690	    !((pte_val(spte) & _PAGE_PROTECT) &&
 691	      !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PROTECT))) {
 692		pgste_val(spgste) |= PGSTE_VSIE_BIT;
 693		tpgste = pgste_get_lock(tptep);
 694		tpte = __pte((pte_val(spte) & PAGE_MASK) |
 695			     (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PROTECT));
 696		/* don't touch the storage key - it belongs to parent pgste */
 697		tpgste = pgste_set_pte(tptep, tpgste, tpte);
 698		pgste_set_unlock(tptep, tpgste);
 699		rc = 1;
 700	}
 701	pgste_set_unlock(sptep, spgste);
 702	return rc;
 703}
 704
 705void ptep_unshadow_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long saddr, pte_t *ptep)
 706{
 707	pgste_t pgste;
 708	int nodat;
 709
 710	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 711	/* notifier is called by the caller */
 712	nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
 713	ptep_flush_direct(mm, saddr, ptep, nodat);
 714	/* don't touch the storage key - it belongs to parent pgste */
 715	pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, __pte(_PAGE_INVALID));
 716	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 717}
 718
 719static void ptep_zap_swap_entry(struct mm_struct *mm, swp_entry_t entry)
 720{
 721	if (!non_swap_entry(entry))
 722		dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_SWAPENTS);
 723	else if (is_migration_entry(entry)) {
 724		struct folio *folio = pfn_swap_entry_folio(entry);
 725
 726		dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter(folio));
 727	}
 728	free_swap_and_cache(entry);
 729}
 730
 731void ptep_zap_unused(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 732		     pte_t *ptep, int reset)
 733{
 734	unsigned long pgstev;
 735	pgste_t pgste;
 736	pte_t pte;
 737
 738	/* Zap unused and logically-zero pages */
 739	preempt_disable();
 740	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 741	pgstev = pgste_val(pgste);
 742	pte = *ptep;
 743	if (!reset && pte_swap(pte) &&
 744	    ((pgstev & _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK) == _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_UNUSED ||
 745	     (pgstev & _PGSTE_GPS_ZERO))) {
 746		ptep_zap_swap_entry(mm, pte_to_swp_entry(pte));
 747		pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
 748	}
 749	if (reset)
 750		pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK | _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
 751	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 752	preempt_enable();
 753}
 754
 755void ptep_zap_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
 756{
 757	unsigned long ptev;
 758	pgste_t pgste;
 759
 760	/* Clear storage key ACC and F, but set R/C */
 761	preempt_disable();
 762	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 763	pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT);
 764	pgste_val(pgste) |= PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT;
 765	ptev = pte_val(*ptep);
 766	if (!(ptev & _PAGE_INVALID) && (ptev & _PAGE_WRITE))
 767		page_set_storage_key(ptev & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 0);
 768	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 769	preempt_enable();
 770}
 771
 772/*
 773 * Test and reset if a guest page is dirty
 774 */
 775bool ptep_test_and_clear_uc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 776		       pte_t *ptep)
 777{
 
 
 
 
 
 778	pgste_t pgste;
 
 779	pte_t pte;
 780	bool dirty;
 781	int nodat;
 782
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 783	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 784	dirty = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & PGSTE_UC_BIT);
 785	pgste_val(pgste) &= ~PGSTE_UC_BIT;
 786	pte = *ptep;
 787	if (dirty && (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT)) {
 788		pgste = pgste_pte_notify(mm, addr, ptep, pgste);
 789		nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
 790		ptep_ipte_global(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
 791		if (MACHINE_HAS_ESOP || !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE))
 792			pte = set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(_PAGE_PROTECT));
 793		else
 794			pte = set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(_PAGE_INVALID));
 795		set_pte(ptep, pte);
 796	}
 797	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 
 
 798	return dirty;
 799}
 800EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ptep_test_and_clear_uc);
 801
 802int set_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 803			  unsigned char key, bool nq)
 804{
 805	unsigned long keyul, paddr;
 806	spinlock_t *ptl;
 807	pgste_t old, new;
 808	pmd_t *pmdp;
 809	pte_t *ptep;
 810
 811	/*
 812	 * If we don't have a PTE table and if there is no huge page mapped,
 813	 * we can ignore attempts to set the key to 0, because it already is 0.
 814	 */
 815	switch (pmd_lookup(mm, addr, &pmdp)) {
 816	case -ENOENT:
 817		return key ? -EFAULT : 0;
 818	case 0:
 819		break;
 820	default:
 821		return -EFAULT;
 822	}
 823again:
 824	ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmdp);
 825	if (!pmd_present(*pmdp)) {
 826		spin_unlock(ptl);
 827		return key ? -EFAULT : 0;
 828	}
 829
 830	if (pmd_leaf(*pmdp)) {
 831		paddr = pmd_val(*pmdp) & HPAGE_MASK;
 832		paddr |= addr & ~HPAGE_MASK;
 833		/*
 834		 * Huge pmds need quiescing operations, they are
 835		 * always mapped.
 836		 */
 837		page_set_storage_key(paddr, key, 1);
 838		spin_unlock(ptl);
 839		return 0;
 840	}
 841	spin_unlock(ptl);
 842
 843	ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl);
 844	if (!ptep)
 845		goto again;
 846	new = old = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 847	pgste_val(new) &= ~(PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT |
 848			    PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT);
 849	keyul = (unsigned long) key;
 850	pgste_val(new) |= (keyul & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED)) << 48;
 851	pgste_val(new) |= (keyul & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT)) << 56;
 852	if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
 853		unsigned long bits, skey;
 854
 855		paddr = pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
 856		skey = (unsigned long) page_get_storage_key(paddr);
 857		bits = skey & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED);
 858		skey = key & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT);
 859		/* Set storage key ACC and FP */
 860		page_set_storage_key(paddr, skey, !nq);
 861		/* Merge host changed & referenced into pgste  */
 862		pgste_val(new) |= bits << 52;
 863	}
 864	/* changing the guest storage key is considered a change of the page */
 865	if ((pgste_val(new) ^ pgste_val(old)) &
 866	    (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT | PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT))
 867		pgste_val(new) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT;
 868
 869	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, new);
 870	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
 871	return 0;
 872}
 873EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_guest_storage_key);
 874
 875/*
 876 * Conditionally set a guest storage key (handling csske).
 877 * oldkey will be updated when either mr or mc is set and a pointer is given.
 878 *
 879 * Returns 0 if a guests storage key update wasn't necessary, 1 if the guest
 880 * storage key was updated and -EFAULT on access errors.
 881 */
 882int cond_set_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 883			       unsigned char key, unsigned char *oldkey,
 884			       bool nq, bool mr, bool mc)
 885{
 886	unsigned char tmp, mask = _PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT;
 887	int rc;
 888
 889	/* we can drop the pgste lock between getting and setting the key */
 890	if (mr | mc) {
 891		rc = get_guest_storage_key(current->mm, addr, &tmp);
 892		if (rc)
 893			return rc;
 894		if (oldkey)
 895			*oldkey = tmp;
 896		if (!mr)
 897			mask |= _PAGE_REFERENCED;
 898		if (!mc)
 899			mask |= _PAGE_CHANGED;
 900		if (!((tmp ^ key) & mask))
 901			return 0;
 902	}
 903	rc = set_guest_storage_key(current->mm, addr, key, nq);
 904	return rc < 0 ? rc : 1;
 905}
 906EXPORT_SYMBOL(cond_set_guest_storage_key);
 907
 908/*
 909 * Reset a guest reference bit (rrbe), returning the reference and changed bit.
 910 *
 911 * Returns < 0 in case of error, otherwise the cc to be reported to the guest.
 912 */
 913int reset_guest_reference_bit(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
 914{
 915	spinlock_t *ptl;
 916	unsigned long paddr;
 917	pgste_t old, new;
 918	pmd_t *pmdp;
 919	pte_t *ptep;
 920	int cc = 0;
 921
 922	/*
 923	 * If we don't have a PTE table and if there is no huge page mapped,
 924	 * the storage key is 0 and there is nothing for us to do.
 925	 */
 926	switch (pmd_lookup(mm, addr, &pmdp)) {
 927	case -ENOENT:
 928		return 0;
 929	case 0:
 930		break;
 931	default:
 932		return -EFAULT;
 933	}
 934again:
 935	ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmdp);
 936	if (!pmd_present(*pmdp)) {
 937		spin_unlock(ptl);
 938		return 0;
 939	}
 940
 941	if (pmd_leaf(*pmdp)) {
 942		paddr = pmd_val(*pmdp) & HPAGE_MASK;
 943		paddr |= addr & ~HPAGE_MASK;
 944		cc = page_reset_referenced(paddr);
 945		spin_unlock(ptl);
 946		return cc;
 947	}
 948	spin_unlock(ptl);
 949
 950	ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl);
 951	if (!ptep)
 952		goto again;
 953	new = old = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 954	/* Reset guest reference bit only */
 955	pgste_val(new) &= ~PGSTE_GR_BIT;
 956
 957	if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
 958		paddr = pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
 959		cc = page_reset_referenced(paddr);
 960		/* Merge real referenced bit into host-set */
 961		pgste_val(new) |= ((unsigned long) cc << 53) & PGSTE_HR_BIT;
 962	}
 963	/* Reflect guest's logical view, not physical */
 964	cc |= (pgste_val(old) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 49;
 965	/* Changing the guest storage key is considered a change of the page */
 966	if ((pgste_val(new) ^ pgste_val(old)) & PGSTE_GR_BIT)
 967		pgste_val(new) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT;
 968
 969	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, new);
 970	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
 971	return cc;
 972}
 973EXPORT_SYMBOL(reset_guest_reference_bit);
 974
 975int get_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 976			  unsigned char *key)
 977{
 978	unsigned long paddr;
 979	spinlock_t *ptl;
 980	pgste_t pgste;
 981	pmd_t *pmdp;
 982	pte_t *ptep;
 983
 984	/*
 985	 * If we don't have a PTE table and if there is no huge page mapped,
 986	 * the storage key is 0.
 987	 */
 988	*key = 0;
 989
 990	switch (pmd_lookup(mm, addr, &pmdp)) {
 991	case -ENOENT:
 992		return 0;
 993	case 0:
 994		break;
 995	default:
 996		return -EFAULT;
 997	}
 998again:
 999	ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmdp);
1000	if (!pmd_present(*pmdp)) {
1001		spin_unlock(ptl);
1002		return 0;
1003	}
1004
1005	if (pmd_leaf(*pmdp)) {
1006		paddr = pmd_val(*pmdp) & HPAGE_MASK;
1007		paddr |= addr & ~HPAGE_MASK;
1008		*key = page_get_storage_key(paddr);
1009		spin_unlock(ptl);
1010		return 0;
1011	}
1012	spin_unlock(ptl);
1013
1014	ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl);
1015	if (!ptep)
1016		goto again;
1017	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1018	*key = (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT)) >> 56;
1019	paddr = pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
1020	if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID))
1021		*key = page_get_storage_key(paddr);
1022	/* Reflect guest's logical view, not physical */
1023	*key |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 48;
1024	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
1025	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
1026	return 0;
1027}
1028EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_guest_storage_key);
1029
1030/**
1031 * pgste_perform_essa - perform ESSA actions on the PGSTE.
1032 * @mm: the memory context. It must have PGSTEs, no check is performed here!
1033 * @hva: the host virtual address of the page whose PGSTE is to be processed
1034 * @orc: the specific action to perform, see the ESSA_SET_* macros.
1035 * @oldpte: the PTE will be saved there if the pointer is not NULL.
1036 * @oldpgste: the old PGSTE will be saved there if the pointer is not NULL.
1037 *
1038 * Return: 1 if the page is to be added to the CBRL, otherwise 0,
1039 *	   or < 0 in case of error. -EINVAL is returned for invalid values
1040 *	   of orc, -EFAULT for invalid addresses.
1041 */
1042int pgste_perform_essa(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long hva, int orc,
1043			unsigned long *oldpte, unsigned long *oldpgste)
1044{
1045	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1046	unsigned long pgstev;
1047	spinlock_t *ptl;
1048	pgste_t pgste;
1049	pte_t *ptep;
1050	int res = 0;
1051
1052	WARN_ON_ONCE(orc > ESSA_MAX);
1053	if (unlikely(orc > ESSA_MAX))
1054		return -EINVAL;
1055
1056	vma = vma_lookup(mm, hva);
1057	if (!vma || is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
1058		return -EFAULT;
1059	ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, hva, &ptl);
1060	if (unlikely(!ptep))
1061		return -EFAULT;
1062	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1063	pgstev = pgste_val(pgste);
1064	if (oldpte)
1065		*oldpte = pte_val(*ptep);
1066	if (oldpgste)
1067		*oldpgste = pgstev;
1068
1069	switch (orc) {
1070	case ESSA_GET_STATE:
1071		break;
1072	case ESSA_SET_STABLE:
1073		pgstev &= ~(_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK | _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
1074		pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_STABLE;
1075		break;
1076	case ESSA_SET_UNUSED:
1077		pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
1078		pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_UNUSED;
1079		if (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)
1080			res = 1;
1081		break;
1082	case ESSA_SET_VOLATILE:
1083		pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
1084		pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_VOLATILE;
1085		if (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)
1086			res = 1;
1087		break;
1088	case ESSA_SET_POT_VOLATILE:
1089		pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
1090		if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
1091			pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_POT_VOLATILE;
1092			break;
1093		}
1094		if (pgstev & _PGSTE_GPS_ZERO) {
1095			pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_VOLATILE;
1096			break;
1097		}
1098		if (!(pgstev & PGSTE_GC_BIT)) {
1099			pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_VOLATILE;
1100			res = 1;
1101			break;
1102		}
1103		break;
1104	case ESSA_SET_STABLE_RESIDENT:
1105		pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
1106		pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_STABLE;
1107		/*
1108		 * Since the resident state can go away any time after this
1109		 * call, we will not make this page resident. We can revisit
1110		 * this decision if a guest will ever start using this.
1111		 */
1112		break;
1113	case ESSA_SET_STABLE_IF_RESIDENT:
1114		if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
1115			pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
1116			pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_STABLE;
1117		}
1118		break;
1119	case ESSA_SET_STABLE_NODAT:
1120		pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
1121		pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_STABLE | _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT;
1122		break;
1123	default:
1124		/* we should never get here! */
1125		break;
1126	}
1127	/* If we are discarding a page, set it to logical zero */
1128	if (res)
1129		pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_ZERO;
1130
1131	pgste_val(pgste) = pgstev;
1132	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
1133	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
1134	return res;
1135}
1136EXPORT_SYMBOL(pgste_perform_essa);
1137
1138/**
1139 * set_pgste_bits - set specific PGSTE bits.
1140 * @mm: the memory context. It must have PGSTEs, no check is performed here!
1141 * @hva: the host virtual address of the page whose PGSTE is to be processed
1142 * @bits: a bitmask representing the bits that will be touched
1143 * @value: the values of the bits to be written. Only the bits in the mask
1144 *	   will be written.
1145 *
1146 * Return: 0 on success, < 0 in case of error.
1147 */
1148int set_pgste_bits(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long hva,
1149			unsigned long bits, unsigned long value)
1150{
1151	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1152	spinlock_t *ptl;
1153	pgste_t new;
1154	pte_t *ptep;
1155
1156	vma = vma_lookup(mm, hva);
1157	if (!vma || is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
1158		return -EFAULT;
1159	ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, hva, &ptl);
1160	if (unlikely(!ptep))
1161		return -EFAULT;
1162	new = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1163
1164	pgste_val(new) &= ~bits;
1165	pgste_val(new) |= value & bits;
1166
1167	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, new);
1168	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
1169	return 0;
1170}
1171EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pgste_bits);
1172
1173/**
1174 * get_pgste - get the current PGSTE for the given address.
1175 * @mm: the memory context. It must have PGSTEs, no check is performed here!
1176 * @hva: the host virtual address of the page whose PGSTE is to be processed
1177 * @pgstep: will be written with the current PGSTE for the given address.
1178 *
1179 * Return: 0 on success, < 0 in case of error.
1180 */
1181int get_pgste(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long hva, unsigned long *pgstep)
1182{
1183	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1184	spinlock_t *ptl;
1185	pte_t *ptep;
1186
1187	vma = vma_lookup(mm, hva);
1188	if (!vma || is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
1189		return -EFAULT;
1190	ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, hva, &ptl);
1191	if (unlikely(!ptep))
1192		return -EFAULT;
1193	*pgstep = pgste_val(pgste_get(ptep));
1194	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
1195	return 0;
1196}
1197EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pgste);
1198#endif
v4.17
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2011
   4 *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/sched.h>
   8#include <linux/kernel.h>
   9#include <linux/errno.h>
  10#include <linux/gfp.h>
  11#include <linux/mm.h>
  12#include <linux/swap.h>
  13#include <linux/smp.h>
  14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  15#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <linux/swapops.h>
  18#include <linux/sysctl.h>
  19#include <linux/ksm.h>
  20#include <linux/mman.h>
  21
  22#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  23#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  24#include <asm/tlb.h>
  25#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  26#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  27#include <asm/page-states.h>
  28
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  29static inline void ptep_ipte_local(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
  30				   pte_t *ptep, int nodat)
  31{
  32	unsigned long opt, asce;
  33
  34	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST) {
  35		opt = 0;
  36		asce = READ_ONCE(mm->context.gmap_asce);
  37		if (asce == 0UL || nodat)
  38			opt |= IPTE_NODAT;
  39		if (asce != -1UL) {
  40			asce = asce ? : mm->context.asce;
  41			opt |= IPTE_GUEST_ASCE;
  42		}
  43		__ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, opt, asce, IPTE_LOCAL);
  44	} else {
  45		__ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, 0, 0, IPTE_LOCAL);
  46	}
  47}
  48
  49static inline void ptep_ipte_global(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
  50				    pte_t *ptep, int nodat)
  51{
  52	unsigned long opt, asce;
  53
  54	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST) {
  55		opt = 0;
  56		asce = READ_ONCE(mm->context.gmap_asce);
  57		if (asce == 0UL || nodat)
  58			opt |= IPTE_NODAT;
  59		if (asce != -1UL) {
  60			asce = asce ? : mm->context.asce;
  61			opt |= IPTE_GUEST_ASCE;
  62		}
  63		__ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, opt, asce, IPTE_GLOBAL);
  64	} else {
  65		__ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, 0, 0, IPTE_GLOBAL);
  66	}
  67}
  68
  69static inline pte_t ptep_flush_direct(struct mm_struct *mm,
  70				      unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
  71				      int nodat)
  72{
  73	pte_t old;
  74
  75	old = *ptep;
  76	if (unlikely(pte_val(old) & _PAGE_INVALID))
  77		return old;
  78	atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
  79	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC &&
  80	    cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
  81		ptep_ipte_local(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
  82	else
  83		ptep_ipte_global(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
  84	atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
  85	return old;
  86}
  87
  88static inline pte_t ptep_flush_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm,
  89				    unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
  90				    int nodat)
  91{
  92	pte_t old;
  93
  94	old = *ptep;
  95	if (unlikely(pte_val(old) & _PAGE_INVALID))
  96		return old;
  97	atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
  98	if (cpumask_equal(&mm->context.cpu_attach_mask,
  99			  cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()))) {
 100		pte_val(*ptep) |= _PAGE_INVALID;
 101		mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
 102	} else
 103		ptep_ipte_global(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
 104	atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
 105	return old;
 106}
 107
 108static inline pgste_t pgste_get_lock(pte_t *ptep)
 109{
 110	unsigned long new = 0;
 111#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 112	unsigned long old;
 113
 114	asm(
 115		"	lg	%0,%2\n"
 116		"0:	lgr	%1,%0\n"
 117		"	nihh	%0,0xff7f\n"	/* clear PCL bit in old */
 118		"	oihh	%1,0x0080\n"	/* set PCL bit in new */
 119		"	csg	%0,%1,%2\n"
 120		"	jl	0b\n"
 121		: "=&d" (old), "=&d" (new), "=Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE])
 122		: "Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE]) : "cc", "memory");
 123#endif
 124	return __pgste(new);
 125}
 126
 127static inline void pgste_set_unlock(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
 128{
 129#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 130	asm(
 131		"	nihh	%1,0xff7f\n"	/* clear PCL bit */
 132		"	stg	%1,%0\n"
 133		: "=Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE])
 134		: "d" (pgste_val(pgste)), "Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE])
 135		: "cc", "memory");
 136#endif
 137}
 138
 139static inline pgste_t pgste_get(pte_t *ptep)
 140{
 141	unsigned long pgste = 0;
 142#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 143	pgste = *(unsigned long *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE);
 144#endif
 145	return __pgste(pgste);
 146}
 147
 148static inline void pgste_set(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
 149{
 150#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 151	*(pgste_t *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE) = pgste;
 152#endif
 153}
 154
 155static inline pgste_t pgste_update_all(pte_t pte, pgste_t pgste,
 156				       struct mm_struct *mm)
 157{
 158#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 159	unsigned long address, bits, skey;
 160
 161	if (!mm_use_skey(mm) || pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID)
 162		return pgste;
 163	address = pte_val(pte) & PAGE_MASK;
 164	skey = (unsigned long) page_get_storage_key(address);
 165	bits = skey & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED);
 166	/* Transfer page changed & referenced bit to guest bits in pgste */
 167	pgste_val(pgste) |= bits << 48;		/* GR bit & GC bit */
 168	/* Copy page access key and fetch protection bit to pgste */
 169	pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT);
 170	pgste_val(pgste) |= (skey & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT)) << 56;
 171#endif
 172	return pgste;
 173
 174}
 175
 176static inline void pgste_set_key(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste, pte_t entry,
 177				 struct mm_struct *mm)
 178{
 179#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 180	unsigned long address;
 181	unsigned long nkey;
 182
 183	if (!mm_use_skey(mm) || pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID)
 184		return;
 185	VM_BUG_ON(!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID));
 186	address = pte_val(entry) & PAGE_MASK;
 187	/*
 188	 * Set page access key and fetch protection bit from pgste.
 189	 * The guest C/R information is still in the PGSTE, set real
 190	 * key C/R to 0.
 191	 */
 192	nkey = (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT)) >> 56;
 193	nkey |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 48;
 194	page_set_storage_key(address, nkey, 0);
 195#endif
 196}
 197
 198static inline pgste_t pgste_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste, pte_t entry)
 199{
 200#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 201	if ((pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PRESENT) &&
 202	    (pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_WRITE) &&
 203	    !(pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
 204		if (!MACHINE_HAS_ESOP) {
 205			/*
 206			 * Without enhanced suppression-on-protection force
 207			 * the dirty bit on for all writable ptes.
 208			 */
 209			pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
 210			pte_val(entry) &= ~_PAGE_PROTECT;
 211		}
 212		if (!(pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PROTECT))
 213			/* This pte allows write access, set user-dirty */
 214			pgste_val(pgste) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT;
 215	}
 216#endif
 217	*ptep = entry;
 218	return pgste;
 219}
 220
 221static inline pgste_t pgste_pte_notify(struct mm_struct *mm,
 222				       unsigned long addr,
 223				       pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
 224{
 225#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 226	unsigned long bits;
 227
 228	bits = pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_IN_BIT | PGSTE_VSIE_BIT);
 229	if (bits) {
 230		pgste_val(pgste) ^= bits;
 231		ptep_notify(mm, addr, ptep, bits);
 232	}
 233#endif
 234	return pgste;
 235}
 236
 237static inline pgste_t ptep_xchg_start(struct mm_struct *mm,
 238				      unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
 239{
 240	pgste_t pgste = __pgste(0);
 241
 242	if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
 243		pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 244		pgste = pgste_pte_notify(mm, addr, ptep, pgste);
 245	}
 246	return pgste;
 247}
 248
 249static inline pte_t ptep_xchg_commit(struct mm_struct *mm,
 250				    unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
 251				    pgste_t pgste, pte_t old, pte_t new)
 252{
 253	if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
 254		if (pte_val(old) & _PAGE_INVALID)
 255			pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, new, mm);
 256		if (pte_val(new) & _PAGE_INVALID) {
 257			pgste = pgste_update_all(old, pgste, mm);
 258			if ((pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK) ==
 259			    _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_UNUSED)
 260				pte_val(old) |= _PAGE_UNUSED;
 261		}
 262		pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, new);
 263		pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 264	} else {
 265		*ptep = new;
 266	}
 267	return old;
 268}
 269
 270pte_t ptep_xchg_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 271		       pte_t *ptep, pte_t new)
 272{
 273	pgste_t pgste;
 274	pte_t old;
 275	int nodat;
 276
 277	preempt_disable();
 278	pgste = ptep_xchg_start(mm, addr, ptep);
 279	nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
 280	old = ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
 281	old = ptep_xchg_commit(mm, addr, ptep, pgste, old, new);
 282	preempt_enable();
 283	return old;
 284}
 285EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_xchg_direct);
 286
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 287pte_t ptep_xchg_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 288		     pte_t *ptep, pte_t new)
 289{
 290	pgste_t pgste;
 291	pte_t old;
 292	int nodat;
 293
 294	preempt_disable();
 295	pgste = ptep_xchg_start(mm, addr, ptep);
 296	nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
 297	old = ptep_flush_lazy(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
 298	old = ptep_xchg_commit(mm, addr, ptep, pgste, old, new);
 299	preempt_enable();
 300	return old;
 301}
 302EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_xchg_lazy);
 303
 304pte_t ptep_modify_prot_start(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 305			     pte_t *ptep)
 306{
 307	pgste_t pgste;
 308	pte_t old;
 309	int nodat;
 
 310
 311	preempt_disable();
 312	pgste = ptep_xchg_start(mm, addr, ptep);
 313	nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
 314	old = ptep_flush_lazy(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
 315	if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
 316		pgste = pgste_update_all(old, pgste, mm);
 317		pgste_set(ptep, pgste);
 318	}
 319	return old;
 320}
 321EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_modify_prot_start);
 322
 323void ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 324			     pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
 325{
 326	pgste_t pgste;
 
 327
 328	if (!MACHINE_HAS_NX)
 329		pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_NOEXEC;
 330	if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
 331		pgste = pgste_get(ptep);
 332		pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, pte, mm);
 333		pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, pte);
 334		pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 335	} else {
 336		*ptep = pte;
 337	}
 338	preempt_enable();
 339}
 340EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_modify_prot_commit);
 341
 342static inline void pmdp_idte_local(struct mm_struct *mm,
 343				   unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
 344{
 345	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST)
 346		__pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, IDTE_NODAT | IDTE_GUEST_ASCE,
 347			    mm->context.asce, IDTE_LOCAL);
 348	else
 349		__pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, 0, 0, IDTE_LOCAL);
 
 
 350}
 351
 352static inline void pmdp_idte_global(struct mm_struct *mm,
 353				    unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
 354{
 355	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST)
 356		__pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, IDTE_NODAT | IDTE_GUEST_ASCE,
 357			    mm->context.asce, IDTE_GLOBAL);
 358	else if (MACHINE_HAS_IDTE)
 
 
 359		__pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, 0, 0, IDTE_GLOBAL);
 360	else
 
 
 361		__pmdp_csp(pmdp);
 
 
 
 362}
 363
 364static inline pmd_t pmdp_flush_direct(struct mm_struct *mm,
 365				      unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
 366{
 367	pmd_t old;
 368
 369	old = *pmdp;
 370	if (pmd_val(old) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID)
 371		return old;
 372	atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
 373	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC &&
 374	    cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
 375		pmdp_idte_local(mm, addr, pmdp);
 376	else
 377		pmdp_idte_global(mm, addr, pmdp);
 378	atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
 379	return old;
 380}
 381
 382static inline pmd_t pmdp_flush_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm,
 383				    unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
 384{
 385	pmd_t old;
 386
 387	old = *pmdp;
 388	if (pmd_val(old) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID)
 389		return old;
 390	atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
 391	if (cpumask_equal(&mm->context.cpu_attach_mask,
 392			  cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()))) {
 393		pmd_val(*pmdp) |= _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID;
 394		mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
 
 
 395	} else {
 396		pmdp_idte_global(mm, addr, pmdp);
 397	}
 398	atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
 399	return old;
 400}
 401
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 402pmd_t pmdp_xchg_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 403		       pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t new)
 404{
 405	pmd_t old;
 406
 407	preempt_disable();
 408	old = pmdp_flush_direct(mm, addr, pmdp);
 409	*pmdp = new;
 410	preempt_enable();
 411	return old;
 412}
 413EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmdp_xchg_direct);
 414
 415pmd_t pmdp_xchg_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 416		     pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t new)
 417{
 418	pmd_t old;
 419
 420	preempt_disable();
 421	old = pmdp_flush_lazy(mm, addr, pmdp);
 422	*pmdp = new;
 423	preempt_enable();
 424	return old;
 425}
 426EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmdp_xchg_lazy);
 427
 428static inline void pudp_idte_local(struct mm_struct *mm,
 429				   unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp)
 430{
 431	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST)
 432		__pudp_idte(addr, pudp, IDTE_NODAT | IDTE_GUEST_ASCE,
 433			    mm->context.asce, IDTE_LOCAL);
 434	else
 435		__pudp_idte(addr, pudp, 0, 0, IDTE_LOCAL);
 436}
 437
 438static inline void pudp_idte_global(struct mm_struct *mm,
 439				    unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp)
 440{
 441	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_GUEST)
 442		__pudp_idte(addr, pudp, IDTE_NODAT | IDTE_GUEST_ASCE,
 443			    mm->context.asce, IDTE_GLOBAL);
 444	else if (MACHINE_HAS_IDTE)
 445		__pudp_idte(addr, pudp, 0, 0, IDTE_GLOBAL);
 446	else
 447		/*
 448		 * Invalid bit position is the same for pmd and pud, so we can
 449		 * re-use _pmd_csp() here
 450		 */
 451		__pmdp_csp((pmd_t *) pudp);
 452}
 453
 454static inline pud_t pudp_flush_direct(struct mm_struct *mm,
 455				      unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp)
 456{
 457	pud_t old;
 458
 459	old = *pudp;
 460	if (pud_val(old) & _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID)
 461		return old;
 462	atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
 463	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC &&
 464	    cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
 465		pudp_idte_local(mm, addr, pudp);
 466	else
 467		pudp_idte_global(mm, addr, pudp);
 468	atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
 469	return old;
 470}
 471
 472pud_t pudp_xchg_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 473		       pud_t *pudp, pud_t new)
 474{
 475	pud_t old;
 476
 477	preempt_disable();
 478	old = pudp_flush_direct(mm, addr, pudp);
 479	*pudp = new;
 480	preempt_enable();
 481	return old;
 482}
 483EXPORT_SYMBOL(pudp_xchg_direct);
 484
 485#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
 486void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp,
 487				pgtable_t pgtable)
 488{
 489	struct list_head *lh = (struct list_head *) pgtable;
 490
 491	assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp));
 492
 493	/* FIFO */
 494	if (!pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp))
 495		INIT_LIST_HEAD(lh);
 496	else
 497		list_add(lh, (struct list_head *) pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp));
 498	pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = pgtable;
 499}
 500
 501pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp)
 502{
 503	struct list_head *lh;
 504	pgtable_t pgtable;
 505	pte_t *ptep;
 506
 507	assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp));
 508
 509	/* FIFO */
 510	pgtable = pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp);
 511	lh = (struct list_head *) pgtable;
 512	if (list_empty(lh))
 513		pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = NULL;
 514	else {
 515		pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = (pgtable_t) lh->next;
 516		list_del(lh);
 517	}
 518	ptep = (pte_t *) pgtable;
 519	pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_INVALID;
 520	ptep++;
 521	pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_INVALID;
 522	return pgtable;
 523}
 524#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 525
 526#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
 527void ptep_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 528		     pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry)
 529{
 530	pgste_t pgste;
 531
 532	/* the mm_has_pgste() check is done in set_pte_at() */
 533	preempt_disable();
 534	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 535	pgste_val(pgste) &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_ZERO;
 536	pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, entry, mm);
 537	pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, entry);
 538	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 539	preempt_enable();
 540}
 541
 542void ptep_set_notify(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
 543{
 544	pgste_t pgste;
 545
 546	preempt_disable();
 547	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 548	pgste_val(pgste) |= PGSTE_IN_BIT;
 549	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 550	preempt_enable();
 551}
 552
 553/**
 554 * ptep_force_prot - change access rights of a locked pte
 555 * @mm: pointer to the process mm_struct
 556 * @addr: virtual address in the guest address space
 557 * @ptep: pointer to the page table entry
 558 * @prot: indicates guest access rights: PROT_NONE, PROT_READ or PROT_WRITE
 559 * @bit: pgste bit to set (e.g. for notification)
 560 *
 561 * Returns 0 if the access rights were changed and -EAGAIN if the current
 562 * and requested access rights are incompatible.
 563 */
 564int ptep_force_prot(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 565		    pte_t *ptep, int prot, unsigned long bit)
 566{
 567	pte_t entry;
 568	pgste_t pgste;
 569	int pte_i, pte_p, nodat;
 570
 571	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 572	entry = *ptep;
 573	/* Check pte entry after all locks have been acquired */
 574	pte_i = pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID;
 575	pte_p = pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PROTECT;
 576	if ((pte_i && (prot != PROT_NONE)) ||
 577	    (pte_p && (prot & PROT_WRITE))) {
 578		pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 579		return -EAGAIN;
 580	}
 581	/* Change access rights and set pgste bit */
 582	nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
 583	if (prot == PROT_NONE && !pte_i) {
 584		ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
 585		pgste = pgste_update_all(entry, pgste, mm);
 586		pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_INVALID;
 587	}
 588	if (prot == PROT_READ && !pte_p) {
 589		ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
 590		pte_val(entry) &= ~_PAGE_INVALID;
 591		pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_PROTECT;
 592	}
 593	pgste_val(pgste) |= bit;
 594	pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, entry);
 595	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 596	return 0;
 597}
 598
 599int ptep_shadow_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long saddr,
 600		    pte_t *sptep, pte_t *tptep, pte_t pte)
 601{
 602	pgste_t spgste, tpgste;
 603	pte_t spte, tpte;
 604	int rc = -EAGAIN;
 605
 606	if (!(pte_val(*tptep) & _PAGE_INVALID))
 607		return 0;	/* already shadowed */
 608	spgste = pgste_get_lock(sptep);
 609	spte = *sptep;
 610	if (!(pte_val(spte) & _PAGE_INVALID) &&
 611	    !((pte_val(spte) & _PAGE_PROTECT) &&
 612	      !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PROTECT))) {
 613		pgste_val(spgste) |= PGSTE_VSIE_BIT;
 614		tpgste = pgste_get_lock(tptep);
 615		pte_val(tpte) = (pte_val(spte) & PAGE_MASK) |
 616				(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PROTECT);
 617		/* don't touch the storage key - it belongs to parent pgste */
 618		tpgste = pgste_set_pte(tptep, tpgste, tpte);
 619		pgste_set_unlock(tptep, tpgste);
 620		rc = 1;
 621	}
 622	pgste_set_unlock(sptep, spgste);
 623	return rc;
 624}
 625
 626void ptep_unshadow_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long saddr, pte_t *ptep)
 627{
 628	pgste_t pgste;
 629	int nodat;
 630
 631	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 632	/* notifier is called by the caller */
 633	nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
 634	ptep_flush_direct(mm, saddr, ptep, nodat);
 635	/* don't touch the storage key - it belongs to parent pgste */
 636	pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, __pte(_PAGE_INVALID));
 637	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 638}
 639
 640static void ptep_zap_swap_entry(struct mm_struct *mm, swp_entry_t entry)
 641{
 642	if (!non_swap_entry(entry))
 643		dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_SWAPENTS);
 644	else if (is_migration_entry(entry)) {
 645		struct page *page = migration_entry_to_page(entry);
 646
 647		dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter(page));
 648	}
 649	free_swap_and_cache(entry);
 650}
 651
 652void ptep_zap_unused(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 653		     pte_t *ptep, int reset)
 654{
 655	unsigned long pgstev;
 656	pgste_t pgste;
 657	pte_t pte;
 658
 659	/* Zap unused and logically-zero pages */
 660	preempt_disable();
 661	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 662	pgstev = pgste_val(pgste);
 663	pte = *ptep;
 664	if (!reset && pte_swap(pte) &&
 665	    ((pgstev & _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK) == _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_UNUSED ||
 666	     (pgstev & _PGSTE_GPS_ZERO))) {
 667		ptep_zap_swap_entry(mm, pte_to_swp_entry(pte));
 668		pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
 669	}
 670	if (reset)
 671		pgste_val(pgste) &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
 672	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 673	preempt_enable();
 674}
 675
 676void ptep_zap_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
 677{
 678	unsigned long ptev;
 679	pgste_t pgste;
 680
 681	/* Clear storage key ACC and F, but set R/C */
 682	preempt_disable();
 683	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 684	pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT);
 685	pgste_val(pgste) |= PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT;
 686	ptev = pte_val(*ptep);
 687	if (!(ptev & _PAGE_INVALID) && (ptev & _PAGE_WRITE))
 688		page_set_storage_key(ptev & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 1);
 689	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 690	preempt_enable();
 691}
 692
 693/*
 694 * Test and reset if a guest page is dirty
 695 */
 696bool test_and_clear_guest_dirty(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
 
 697{
 698	spinlock_t *ptl;
 699	pgd_t *pgd;
 700	p4d_t *p4d;
 701	pud_t *pud;
 702	pmd_t *pmd;
 703	pgste_t pgste;
 704	pte_t *ptep;
 705	pte_t pte;
 706	bool dirty;
 707	int nodat;
 708
 709	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
 710	p4d = p4d_alloc(mm, pgd, addr);
 711	if (!p4d)
 712		return false;
 713	pud = pud_alloc(mm, p4d, addr);
 714	if (!pud)
 715		return false;
 716	pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr);
 717	if (!pmd)
 718		return false;
 719	/* We can't run guests backed by huge pages, but userspace can
 720	 * still set them up and then try to migrate them without any
 721	 * migration support.
 722	 */
 723	if (pmd_large(*pmd))
 724		return true;
 725
 726	ptep = pte_alloc_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
 727	if (unlikely(!ptep))
 728		return false;
 729
 730	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 731	dirty = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & PGSTE_UC_BIT);
 732	pgste_val(pgste) &= ~PGSTE_UC_BIT;
 733	pte = *ptep;
 734	if (dirty && (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT)) {
 735		pgste = pgste_pte_notify(mm, addr, ptep, pgste);
 736		nodat = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
 737		ptep_ipte_global(mm, addr, ptep, nodat);
 738		if (MACHINE_HAS_ESOP || !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE))
 739			pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_PROTECT;
 740		else
 741			pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_INVALID;
 742		*ptep = pte;
 743	}
 744	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 745
 746	spin_unlock(ptl);
 747	return dirty;
 748}
 749EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(test_and_clear_guest_dirty);
 750
 751int set_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 752			  unsigned char key, bool nq)
 753{
 754	unsigned long keyul;
 755	spinlock_t *ptl;
 756	pgste_t old, new;
 
 757	pte_t *ptep;
 758
 759	ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl);
 760	if (unlikely(!ptep))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 761		return -EFAULT;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 762
 
 
 
 763	new = old = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 764	pgste_val(new) &= ~(PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT |
 765			    PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT);
 766	keyul = (unsigned long) key;
 767	pgste_val(new) |= (keyul & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED)) << 48;
 768	pgste_val(new) |= (keyul & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT)) << 56;
 769	if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
 770		unsigned long address, bits, skey;
 771
 772		address = pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
 773		skey = (unsigned long) page_get_storage_key(address);
 774		bits = skey & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED);
 775		skey = key & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT);
 776		/* Set storage key ACC and FP */
 777		page_set_storage_key(address, skey, !nq);
 778		/* Merge host changed & referenced into pgste  */
 779		pgste_val(new) |= bits << 52;
 780	}
 781	/* changing the guest storage key is considered a change of the page */
 782	if ((pgste_val(new) ^ pgste_val(old)) &
 783	    (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT | PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT))
 784		pgste_val(new) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT;
 785
 786	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, new);
 787	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
 788	return 0;
 789}
 790EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_guest_storage_key);
 791
 792/**
 793 * Conditionally set a guest storage key (handling csske).
 794 * oldkey will be updated when either mr or mc is set and a pointer is given.
 795 *
 796 * Returns 0 if a guests storage key update wasn't necessary, 1 if the guest
 797 * storage key was updated and -EFAULT on access errors.
 798 */
 799int cond_set_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 800			       unsigned char key, unsigned char *oldkey,
 801			       bool nq, bool mr, bool mc)
 802{
 803	unsigned char tmp, mask = _PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT;
 804	int rc;
 805
 806	/* we can drop the pgste lock between getting and setting the key */
 807	if (mr | mc) {
 808		rc = get_guest_storage_key(current->mm, addr, &tmp);
 809		if (rc)
 810			return rc;
 811		if (oldkey)
 812			*oldkey = tmp;
 813		if (!mr)
 814			mask |= _PAGE_REFERENCED;
 815		if (!mc)
 816			mask |= _PAGE_CHANGED;
 817		if (!((tmp ^ key) & mask))
 818			return 0;
 819	}
 820	rc = set_guest_storage_key(current->mm, addr, key, nq);
 821	return rc < 0 ? rc : 1;
 822}
 823EXPORT_SYMBOL(cond_set_guest_storage_key);
 824
 825/**
 826 * Reset a guest reference bit (rrbe), returning the reference and changed bit.
 827 *
 828 * Returns < 0 in case of error, otherwise the cc to be reported to the guest.
 829 */
 830int reset_guest_reference_bit(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
 831{
 832	spinlock_t *ptl;
 
 833	pgste_t old, new;
 
 834	pte_t *ptep;
 835	int cc = 0;
 836
 837	ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl);
 838	if (unlikely(!ptep))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 839		return -EFAULT;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 840
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 841	new = old = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 842	/* Reset guest reference bit only */
 843	pgste_val(new) &= ~PGSTE_GR_BIT;
 844
 845	if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
 846		cc = page_reset_referenced(pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK);
 
 847		/* Merge real referenced bit into host-set */
 848		pgste_val(new) |= ((unsigned long) cc << 53) & PGSTE_HR_BIT;
 849	}
 850	/* Reflect guest's logical view, not physical */
 851	cc |= (pgste_val(old) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 49;
 852	/* Changing the guest storage key is considered a change of the page */
 853	if ((pgste_val(new) ^ pgste_val(old)) & PGSTE_GR_BIT)
 854		pgste_val(new) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT;
 855
 856	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, new);
 857	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
 858	return cc;
 859}
 860EXPORT_SYMBOL(reset_guest_reference_bit);
 861
 862int get_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 863			  unsigned char *key)
 864{
 
 865	spinlock_t *ptl;
 866	pgste_t pgste;
 
 867	pte_t *ptep;
 868
 869	ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl);
 870	if (unlikely(!ptep))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 871		return -EFAULT;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 872
 
 
 
 873	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 874	*key = (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT)) >> 56;
 
 875	if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID))
 876		*key = page_get_storage_key(pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK);
 877	/* Reflect guest's logical view, not physical */
 878	*key |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 48;
 879	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 880	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
 881	return 0;
 882}
 883EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_guest_storage_key);
 884
 885/**
 886 * pgste_perform_essa - perform ESSA actions on the PGSTE.
 887 * @mm: the memory context. It must have PGSTEs, no check is performed here!
 888 * @hva: the host virtual address of the page whose PGSTE is to be processed
 889 * @orc: the specific action to perform, see the ESSA_SET_* macros.
 890 * @oldpte: the PTE will be saved there if the pointer is not NULL.
 891 * @oldpgste: the old PGSTE will be saved there if the pointer is not NULL.
 892 *
 893 * Return: 1 if the page is to be added to the CBRL, otherwise 0,
 894 *	   or < 0 in case of error. -EINVAL is returned for invalid values
 895 *	   of orc, -EFAULT for invalid addresses.
 896 */
 897int pgste_perform_essa(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long hva, int orc,
 898			unsigned long *oldpte, unsigned long *oldpgste)
 899{
 
 900	unsigned long pgstev;
 901	spinlock_t *ptl;
 902	pgste_t pgste;
 903	pte_t *ptep;
 904	int res = 0;
 905
 906	WARN_ON_ONCE(orc > ESSA_MAX);
 907	if (unlikely(orc > ESSA_MAX))
 908		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 909	ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, hva, &ptl);
 910	if (unlikely(!ptep))
 911		return -EFAULT;
 912	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 913	pgstev = pgste_val(pgste);
 914	if (oldpte)
 915		*oldpte = pte_val(*ptep);
 916	if (oldpgste)
 917		*oldpgste = pgstev;
 918
 919	switch (orc) {
 920	case ESSA_GET_STATE:
 921		break;
 922	case ESSA_SET_STABLE:
 923		pgstev &= ~(_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK | _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT);
 924		pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_STABLE;
 925		break;
 926	case ESSA_SET_UNUSED:
 927		pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
 928		pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_UNUSED;
 929		if (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)
 930			res = 1;
 931		break;
 932	case ESSA_SET_VOLATILE:
 933		pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
 934		pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_VOLATILE;
 935		if (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)
 936			res = 1;
 937		break;
 938	case ESSA_SET_POT_VOLATILE:
 939		pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
 940		if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
 941			pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_POT_VOLATILE;
 942			break;
 943		}
 944		if (pgstev & _PGSTE_GPS_ZERO) {
 945			pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_VOLATILE;
 946			break;
 947		}
 948		if (!(pgstev & PGSTE_GC_BIT)) {
 949			pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_VOLATILE;
 950			res = 1;
 951			break;
 952		}
 953		break;
 954	case ESSA_SET_STABLE_RESIDENT:
 955		pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
 956		pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_STABLE;
 957		/*
 958		 * Since the resident state can go away any time after this
 959		 * call, we will not make this page resident. We can revisit
 960		 * this decision if a guest will ever start using this.
 961		 */
 962		break;
 963	case ESSA_SET_STABLE_IF_RESIDENT:
 964		if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
 965			pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
 966			pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_STABLE;
 967		}
 968		break;
 969	case ESSA_SET_STABLE_NODAT:
 970		pgstev &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
 971		pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_STABLE | _PGSTE_GPS_NODAT;
 972		break;
 973	default:
 974		/* we should never get here! */
 975		break;
 976	}
 977	/* If we are discarding a page, set it to logical zero */
 978	if (res)
 979		pgstev |= _PGSTE_GPS_ZERO;
 980
 981	pgste_val(pgste) = pgstev;
 982	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 983	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
 984	return res;
 985}
 986EXPORT_SYMBOL(pgste_perform_essa);
 987
 988/**
 989 * set_pgste_bits - set specific PGSTE bits.
 990 * @mm: the memory context. It must have PGSTEs, no check is performed here!
 991 * @hva: the host virtual address of the page whose PGSTE is to be processed
 992 * @bits: a bitmask representing the bits that will be touched
 993 * @value: the values of the bits to be written. Only the bits in the mask
 994 *	   will be written.
 995 *
 996 * Return: 0 on success, < 0 in case of error.
 997 */
 998int set_pgste_bits(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long hva,
 999			unsigned long bits, unsigned long value)
1000{
 
1001	spinlock_t *ptl;
1002	pgste_t new;
1003	pte_t *ptep;
1004
 
 
 
1005	ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, hva, &ptl);
1006	if (unlikely(!ptep))
1007		return -EFAULT;
1008	new = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1009
1010	pgste_val(new) &= ~bits;
1011	pgste_val(new) |= value & bits;
1012
1013	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, new);
1014	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
1015	return 0;
1016}
1017EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pgste_bits);
1018
1019/**
1020 * get_pgste - get the current PGSTE for the given address.
1021 * @mm: the memory context. It must have PGSTEs, no check is performed here!
1022 * @hva: the host virtual address of the page whose PGSTE is to be processed
1023 * @pgstep: will be written with the current PGSTE for the given address.
1024 *
1025 * Return: 0 on success, < 0 in case of error.
1026 */
1027int get_pgste(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long hva, unsigned long *pgstep)
1028{
 
1029	spinlock_t *ptl;
1030	pte_t *ptep;
1031
 
 
 
1032	ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, hva, &ptl);
1033	if (unlikely(!ptep))
1034		return -EFAULT;
1035	*pgstep = pgste_val(pgste_get(ptep));
1036	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
1037	return 0;
1038}
1039EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pgste);
1040#endif