Loading...
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#ifndef _INET_ECN_H_
3#define _INET_ECN_H_
4
5#include <linux/ip.h>
6#include <linux/skbuff.h>
7#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
8
9#include <net/inet_sock.h>
10#include <net/dsfield.h>
11#include <net/checksum.h>
12
13enum {
14 INET_ECN_NOT_ECT = 0,
15 INET_ECN_ECT_1 = 1,
16 INET_ECN_ECT_0 = 2,
17 INET_ECN_CE = 3,
18 INET_ECN_MASK = 3,
19};
20
21extern int sysctl_tunnel_ecn_log;
22
23static inline int INET_ECN_is_ce(__u8 dsfield)
24{
25 return (dsfield & INET_ECN_MASK) == INET_ECN_CE;
26}
27
28static inline int INET_ECN_is_not_ect(__u8 dsfield)
29{
30 return (dsfield & INET_ECN_MASK) == INET_ECN_NOT_ECT;
31}
32
33static inline int INET_ECN_is_capable(__u8 dsfield)
34{
35 return dsfield & INET_ECN_ECT_0;
36}
37
38/*
39 * RFC 3168 9.1.1
40 * The full-functionality option for ECN encapsulation is to copy the
41 * ECN codepoint of the inside header to the outside header on
42 * encapsulation if the inside header is not-ECT or ECT, and to set the
43 * ECN codepoint of the outside header to ECT(0) if the ECN codepoint of
44 * the inside header is CE.
45 */
46static inline __u8 INET_ECN_encapsulate(__u8 outer, __u8 inner)
47{
48 outer &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
49 outer |= !INET_ECN_is_ce(inner) ? (inner & INET_ECN_MASK) :
50 INET_ECN_ECT_0;
51 return outer;
52}
53
54static inline void INET_ECN_xmit(struct sock *sk)
55{
56 inet_sk(sk)->tos |= INET_ECN_ECT_0;
57 if (inet6_sk(sk) != NULL)
58 inet6_sk(sk)->tclass |= INET_ECN_ECT_0;
59}
60
61static inline void INET_ECN_dontxmit(struct sock *sk)
62{
63 inet_sk(sk)->tos &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
64 if (inet6_sk(sk) != NULL)
65 inet6_sk(sk)->tclass &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
66}
67
68#define IP6_ECN_flow_init(label) do { \
69 (label) &= ~htonl(INET_ECN_MASK << 20); \
70 } while (0)
71
72#define IP6_ECN_flow_xmit(sk, label) do { \
73 if (INET_ECN_is_capable(inet6_sk(sk)->tclass)) \
74 (label) |= htonl(INET_ECN_ECT_0 << 20); \
75 } while (0)
76
77static inline int IP_ECN_set_ce(struct iphdr *iph)
78{
79 u32 ecn = (iph->tos + 1) & INET_ECN_MASK;
80 __be16 check_add;
81
82 /*
83 * After the last operation we have (in binary):
84 * INET_ECN_NOT_ECT => 01
85 * INET_ECN_ECT_1 => 10
86 * INET_ECN_ECT_0 => 11
87 * INET_ECN_CE => 00
88 */
89 if (!(ecn & 2))
90 return !ecn;
91
92 /*
93 * The following gives us:
94 * INET_ECN_ECT_1 => check += htons(0xFFFD)
95 * INET_ECN_ECT_0 => check += htons(0xFFFE)
96 */
97 check_add = (__force __be16)((__force u16)htons(0xFFFB) +
98 (__force u16)htons(ecn));
99
100 iph->check = csum16_add(iph->check, check_add);
101 iph->tos |= INET_ECN_CE;
102 return 1;
103}
104
105static inline int IP_ECN_set_ect1(struct iphdr *iph)
106{
107 if ((iph->tos & INET_ECN_MASK) != INET_ECN_ECT_0)
108 return 0;
109
110 iph->check = csum16_add(iph->check, htons(0x1));
111 iph->tos ^= INET_ECN_MASK;
112 return 1;
113}
114
115static inline void IP_ECN_clear(struct iphdr *iph)
116{
117 iph->tos &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
118}
119
120static inline void ipv4_copy_dscp(unsigned int dscp, struct iphdr *inner)
121{
122 dscp &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
123 ipv4_change_dsfield(inner, INET_ECN_MASK, dscp);
124}
125
126struct ipv6hdr;
127
128/* Note:
129 * IP_ECN_set_ce() has to tweak IPV4 checksum when setting CE,
130 * meaning both changes have no effect on skb->csum if/when CHECKSUM_COMPLETE
131 * In IPv6 case, no checksum compensates the change in IPv6 header,
132 * so we have to update skb->csum.
133 */
134static inline int IP6_ECN_set_ce(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6hdr *iph)
135{
136 __be32 from, to;
137
138 if (INET_ECN_is_not_ect(ipv6_get_dsfield(iph)))
139 return 0;
140
141 from = *(__be32 *)iph;
142 to = from | htonl(INET_ECN_CE << 20);
143 *(__be32 *)iph = to;
144 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
145 skb->csum = csum_add(csum_sub(skb->csum, (__force __wsum)from),
146 (__force __wsum)to);
147 return 1;
148}
149
150static inline int IP6_ECN_set_ect1(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6hdr *iph)
151{
152 __be32 from, to;
153
154 if ((ipv6_get_dsfield(iph) & INET_ECN_MASK) != INET_ECN_ECT_0)
155 return 0;
156
157 from = *(__be32 *)iph;
158 to = from ^ htonl(INET_ECN_MASK << 20);
159 *(__be32 *)iph = to;
160 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
161 skb->csum = csum_add(csum_sub(skb->csum, (__force __wsum)from),
162 (__force __wsum)to);
163 return 1;
164}
165
166static inline void ipv6_copy_dscp(unsigned int dscp, struct ipv6hdr *inner)
167{
168 dscp &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
169 ipv6_change_dsfield(inner, INET_ECN_MASK, dscp);
170}
171
172static inline int INET_ECN_set_ce(struct sk_buff *skb)
173{
174 switch (skb_protocol(skb, true)) {
175 case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP):
176 if (skb_network_header(skb) + sizeof(struct iphdr) <=
177 skb_tail_pointer(skb))
178 return IP_ECN_set_ce(ip_hdr(skb));
179 break;
180
181 case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6):
182 if (skb_network_header(skb) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) <=
183 skb_tail_pointer(skb))
184 return IP6_ECN_set_ce(skb, ipv6_hdr(skb));
185 break;
186 }
187
188 return 0;
189}
190
191static inline int skb_get_dsfield(struct sk_buff *skb)
192{
193 switch (skb_protocol(skb, true)) {
194 case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP):
195 if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
196 break;
197 return ipv4_get_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb));
198
199 case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6):
200 if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
201 break;
202 return ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb));
203 }
204
205 return -1;
206}
207
208static inline int INET_ECN_set_ect1(struct sk_buff *skb)
209{
210 switch (skb_protocol(skb, true)) {
211 case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP):
212 if (skb_network_header(skb) + sizeof(struct iphdr) <=
213 skb_tail_pointer(skb))
214 return IP_ECN_set_ect1(ip_hdr(skb));
215 break;
216
217 case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6):
218 if (skb_network_header(skb) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) <=
219 skb_tail_pointer(skb))
220 return IP6_ECN_set_ect1(skb, ipv6_hdr(skb));
221 break;
222 }
223
224 return 0;
225}
226
227/*
228 * RFC 6040 4.2
229 * To decapsulate the inner header at the tunnel egress, a compliant
230 * tunnel egress MUST set the outgoing ECN field to the codepoint at the
231 * intersection of the appropriate arriving inner header (row) and outer
232 * header (column) in Figure 4
233 *
234 * +---------+------------------------------------------------+
235 * |Arriving | Arriving Outer Header |
236 * | Inner +---------+------------+------------+------------+
237 * | Header | Not-ECT | ECT(0) | ECT(1) | CE |
238 * +---------+---------+------------+------------+------------+
239 * | Not-ECT | Not-ECT |Not-ECT(!!!)|Not-ECT(!!!)| <drop>(!!!)|
240 * | ECT(0) | ECT(0) | ECT(0) | ECT(1) | CE |
241 * | ECT(1) | ECT(1) | ECT(1) (!) | ECT(1) | CE |
242 * | CE | CE | CE | CE(!!!)| CE |
243 * +---------+---------+------------+------------+------------+
244 *
245 * Figure 4: New IP in IP Decapsulation Behaviour
246 *
247 * returns 0 on success
248 * 1 if something is broken and should be logged (!!! above)
249 * 2 if packet should be dropped
250 */
251static inline int __INET_ECN_decapsulate(__u8 outer, __u8 inner, bool *set_ce)
252{
253 if (INET_ECN_is_not_ect(inner)) {
254 switch (outer & INET_ECN_MASK) {
255 case INET_ECN_NOT_ECT:
256 return 0;
257 case INET_ECN_ECT_0:
258 case INET_ECN_ECT_1:
259 return 1;
260 case INET_ECN_CE:
261 return 2;
262 }
263 }
264
265 *set_ce = INET_ECN_is_ce(outer);
266 return 0;
267}
268
269static inline int INET_ECN_decapsulate(struct sk_buff *skb,
270 __u8 outer, __u8 inner)
271{
272 bool set_ce = false;
273 int rc;
274
275 rc = __INET_ECN_decapsulate(outer, inner, &set_ce);
276 if (!rc) {
277 if (set_ce)
278 INET_ECN_set_ce(skb);
279 else if ((outer & INET_ECN_MASK) == INET_ECN_ECT_1)
280 INET_ECN_set_ect1(skb);
281 }
282
283 return rc;
284}
285
286static inline int IP_ECN_decapsulate(const struct iphdr *oiph,
287 struct sk_buff *skb)
288{
289 __u8 inner;
290
291 switch (skb_protocol(skb, true)) {
292 case htons(ETH_P_IP):
293 inner = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
294 break;
295 case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
296 inner = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb));
297 break;
298 default:
299 return 0;
300 }
301
302 return INET_ECN_decapsulate(skb, oiph->tos, inner);
303}
304
305static inline int IP6_ECN_decapsulate(const struct ipv6hdr *oipv6h,
306 struct sk_buff *skb)
307{
308 __u8 inner;
309
310 switch (skb_protocol(skb, true)) {
311 case htons(ETH_P_IP):
312 inner = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
313 break;
314 case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
315 inner = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb));
316 break;
317 default:
318 return 0;
319 }
320
321 return INET_ECN_decapsulate(skb, ipv6_get_dsfield(oipv6h), inner);
322}
323#endif
1#ifndef _INET_ECN_H_
2#define _INET_ECN_H_
3
4#include <linux/ip.h>
5#include <linux/skbuff.h>
6
7#include <net/inet_sock.h>
8#include <net/dsfield.h>
9
10enum {
11 INET_ECN_NOT_ECT = 0,
12 INET_ECN_ECT_1 = 1,
13 INET_ECN_ECT_0 = 2,
14 INET_ECN_CE = 3,
15 INET_ECN_MASK = 3,
16};
17
18extern int sysctl_tunnel_ecn_log;
19
20static inline int INET_ECN_is_ce(__u8 dsfield)
21{
22 return (dsfield & INET_ECN_MASK) == INET_ECN_CE;
23}
24
25static inline int INET_ECN_is_not_ect(__u8 dsfield)
26{
27 return (dsfield & INET_ECN_MASK) == INET_ECN_NOT_ECT;
28}
29
30static inline int INET_ECN_is_capable(__u8 dsfield)
31{
32 return dsfield & INET_ECN_ECT_0;
33}
34
35/*
36 * RFC 3168 9.1.1
37 * The full-functionality option for ECN encapsulation is to copy the
38 * ECN codepoint of the inside header to the outside header on
39 * encapsulation if the inside header is not-ECT or ECT, and to set the
40 * ECN codepoint of the outside header to ECT(0) if the ECN codepoint of
41 * the inside header is CE.
42 */
43static inline __u8 INET_ECN_encapsulate(__u8 outer, __u8 inner)
44{
45 outer &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
46 outer |= !INET_ECN_is_ce(inner) ? (inner & INET_ECN_MASK) :
47 INET_ECN_ECT_0;
48 return outer;
49}
50
51static inline void INET_ECN_xmit(struct sock *sk)
52{
53 inet_sk(sk)->tos |= INET_ECN_ECT_0;
54 if (inet6_sk(sk) != NULL)
55 inet6_sk(sk)->tclass |= INET_ECN_ECT_0;
56}
57
58static inline void INET_ECN_dontxmit(struct sock *sk)
59{
60 inet_sk(sk)->tos &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
61 if (inet6_sk(sk) != NULL)
62 inet6_sk(sk)->tclass &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
63}
64
65#define IP6_ECN_flow_init(label) do { \
66 (label) &= ~htonl(INET_ECN_MASK << 20); \
67 } while (0)
68
69#define IP6_ECN_flow_xmit(sk, label) do { \
70 if (INET_ECN_is_capable(inet6_sk(sk)->tclass)) \
71 (label) |= htonl(INET_ECN_ECT_0 << 20); \
72 } while (0)
73
74static inline int IP_ECN_set_ce(struct iphdr *iph)
75{
76 u32 check = (__force u32)iph->check;
77 u32 ecn = (iph->tos + 1) & INET_ECN_MASK;
78
79 /*
80 * After the last operation we have (in binary):
81 * INET_ECN_NOT_ECT => 01
82 * INET_ECN_ECT_1 => 10
83 * INET_ECN_ECT_0 => 11
84 * INET_ECN_CE => 00
85 */
86 if (!(ecn & 2))
87 return !ecn;
88
89 /*
90 * The following gives us:
91 * INET_ECN_ECT_1 => check += htons(0xFFFD)
92 * INET_ECN_ECT_0 => check += htons(0xFFFE)
93 */
94 check += (__force u16)htons(0xFFFB) + (__force u16)htons(ecn);
95
96 iph->check = (__force __sum16)(check + (check>=0xFFFF));
97 iph->tos |= INET_ECN_CE;
98 return 1;
99}
100
101static inline void IP_ECN_clear(struct iphdr *iph)
102{
103 iph->tos &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
104}
105
106static inline void ipv4_copy_dscp(unsigned int dscp, struct iphdr *inner)
107{
108 dscp &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
109 ipv4_change_dsfield(inner, INET_ECN_MASK, dscp);
110}
111
112struct ipv6hdr;
113
114/* Note:
115 * IP_ECN_set_ce() has to tweak IPV4 checksum when setting CE,
116 * meaning both changes have no effect on skb->csum if/when CHECKSUM_COMPLETE
117 * In IPv6 case, no checksum compensates the change in IPv6 header,
118 * so we have to update skb->csum.
119 */
120static inline int IP6_ECN_set_ce(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6hdr *iph)
121{
122 __be32 from, to;
123
124 if (INET_ECN_is_not_ect(ipv6_get_dsfield(iph)))
125 return 0;
126
127 from = *(__be32 *)iph;
128 to = from | htonl(INET_ECN_CE << 20);
129 *(__be32 *)iph = to;
130 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
131 skb->csum = csum_add(csum_sub(skb->csum, from), to);
132 return 1;
133}
134
135static inline void IP6_ECN_clear(struct ipv6hdr *iph)
136{
137 *(__be32*)iph &= ~htonl(INET_ECN_MASK << 20);
138}
139
140static inline void ipv6_copy_dscp(unsigned int dscp, struct ipv6hdr *inner)
141{
142 dscp &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
143 ipv6_change_dsfield(inner, INET_ECN_MASK, dscp);
144}
145
146static inline int INET_ECN_set_ce(struct sk_buff *skb)
147{
148 switch (skb->protocol) {
149 case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP):
150 if (skb_network_header(skb) + sizeof(struct iphdr) <=
151 skb_tail_pointer(skb))
152 return IP_ECN_set_ce(ip_hdr(skb));
153 break;
154
155 case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6):
156 if (skb_network_header(skb) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) <=
157 skb_tail_pointer(skb))
158 return IP6_ECN_set_ce(skb, ipv6_hdr(skb));
159 break;
160 }
161
162 return 0;
163}
164
165/*
166 * RFC 6040 4.2
167 * To decapsulate the inner header at the tunnel egress, a compliant
168 * tunnel egress MUST set the outgoing ECN field to the codepoint at the
169 * intersection of the appropriate arriving inner header (row) and outer
170 * header (column) in Figure 4
171 *
172 * +---------+------------------------------------------------+
173 * |Arriving | Arriving Outer Header |
174 * | Inner +---------+------------+------------+------------+
175 * | Header | Not-ECT | ECT(0) | ECT(1) | CE |
176 * +---------+---------+------------+------------+------------+
177 * | Not-ECT | Not-ECT |Not-ECT(!!!)|Not-ECT(!!!)| <drop>(!!!)|
178 * | ECT(0) | ECT(0) | ECT(0) | ECT(1) | CE |
179 * | ECT(1) | ECT(1) | ECT(1) (!) | ECT(1) | CE |
180 * | CE | CE | CE | CE(!!!)| CE |
181 * +---------+---------+------------+------------+------------+
182 *
183 * Figure 4: New IP in IP Decapsulation Behaviour
184 *
185 * returns 0 on success
186 * 1 if something is broken and should be logged (!!! above)
187 * 2 if packet should be dropped
188 */
189static inline int INET_ECN_decapsulate(struct sk_buff *skb,
190 __u8 outer, __u8 inner)
191{
192 if (INET_ECN_is_not_ect(inner)) {
193 switch (outer & INET_ECN_MASK) {
194 case INET_ECN_NOT_ECT:
195 return 0;
196 case INET_ECN_ECT_0:
197 case INET_ECN_ECT_1:
198 return 1;
199 case INET_ECN_CE:
200 return 2;
201 }
202 }
203
204 if (INET_ECN_is_ce(outer))
205 INET_ECN_set_ce(skb);
206
207 return 0;
208}
209
210static inline int IP_ECN_decapsulate(const struct iphdr *oiph,
211 struct sk_buff *skb)
212{
213 __u8 inner;
214
215 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
216 inner = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
217 else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
218 inner = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb));
219 else
220 return 0;
221
222 return INET_ECN_decapsulate(skb, oiph->tos, inner);
223}
224
225static inline int IP6_ECN_decapsulate(const struct ipv6hdr *oipv6h,
226 struct sk_buff *skb)
227{
228 __u8 inner;
229
230 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
231 inner = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
232 else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
233 inner = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb));
234 else
235 return 0;
236
237 return INET_ECN_decapsulate(skb, ipv6_get_dsfield(oipv6h), inner);
238}
239#endif