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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#ifndef _INET_ECN_H_
3#define _INET_ECN_H_
4
5#include <linux/ip.h>
6#include <linux/skbuff.h>
7#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
8
9#include <net/inet_sock.h>
10#include <net/dsfield.h>
11#include <net/checksum.h>
12
13enum {
14 INET_ECN_NOT_ECT = 0,
15 INET_ECN_ECT_1 = 1,
16 INET_ECN_ECT_0 = 2,
17 INET_ECN_CE = 3,
18 INET_ECN_MASK = 3,
19};
20
21extern int sysctl_tunnel_ecn_log;
22
23static inline int INET_ECN_is_ce(__u8 dsfield)
24{
25 return (dsfield & INET_ECN_MASK) == INET_ECN_CE;
26}
27
28static inline int INET_ECN_is_not_ect(__u8 dsfield)
29{
30 return (dsfield & INET_ECN_MASK) == INET_ECN_NOT_ECT;
31}
32
33static inline int INET_ECN_is_capable(__u8 dsfield)
34{
35 return dsfield & INET_ECN_ECT_0;
36}
37
38/*
39 * RFC 3168 9.1.1
40 * The full-functionality option for ECN encapsulation is to copy the
41 * ECN codepoint of the inside header to the outside header on
42 * encapsulation if the inside header is not-ECT or ECT, and to set the
43 * ECN codepoint of the outside header to ECT(0) if the ECN codepoint of
44 * the inside header is CE.
45 */
46static inline __u8 INET_ECN_encapsulate(__u8 outer, __u8 inner)
47{
48 outer &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
49 outer |= !INET_ECN_is_ce(inner) ? (inner & INET_ECN_MASK) :
50 INET_ECN_ECT_0;
51 return outer;
52}
53
54static inline void INET_ECN_xmit(struct sock *sk)
55{
56 inet_sk(sk)->tos |= INET_ECN_ECT_0;
57 if (inet6_sk(sk) != NULL)
58 inet6_sk(sk)->tclass |= INET_ECN_ECT_0;
59}
60
61static inline void INET_ECN_dontxmit(struct sock *sk)
62{
63 inet_sk(sk)->tos &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
64 if (inet6_sk(sk) != NULL)
65 inet6_sk(sk)->tclass &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
66}
67
68#define IP6_ECN_flow_init(label) do { \
69 (label) &= ~htonl(INET_ECN_MASK << 20); \
70 } while (0)
71
72#define IP6_ECN_flow_xmit(sk, label) do { \
73 if (INET_ECN_is_capable(inet6_sk(sk)->tclass)) \
74 (label) |= htonl(INET_ECN_ECT_0 << 20); \
75 } while (0)
76
77static inline int IP_ECN_set_ce(struct iphdr *iph)
78{
79 u32 ecn = (iph->tos + 1) & INET_ECN_MASK;
80 __be16 check_add;
81
82 /*
83 * After the last operation we have (in binary):
84 * INET_ECN_NOT_ECT => 01
85 * INET_ECN_ECT_1 => 10
86 * INET_ECN_ECT_0 => 11
87 * INET_ECN_CE => 00
88 */
89 if (!(ecn & 2))
90 return !ecn;
91
92 /*
93 * The following gives us:
94 * INET_ECN_ECT_1 => check += htons(0xFFFD)
95 * INET_ECN_ECT_0 => check += htons(0xFFFE)
96 */
97 check_add = (__force __be16)((__force u16)htons(0xFFFB) +
98 (__force u16)htons(ecn));
99
100 iph->check = csum16_add(iph->check, check_add);
101 iph->tos |= INET_ECN_CE;
102 return 1;
103}
104
105static inline int IP_ECN_set_ect1(struct iphdr *iph)
106{
107 if ((iph->tos & INET_ECN_MASK) != INET_ECN_ECT_0)
108 return 0;
109
110 iph->check = csum16_add(iph->check, htons(0x1));
111 iph->tos ^= INET_ECN_MASK;
112 return 1;
113}
114
115static inline void IP_ECN_clear(struct iphdr *iph)
116{
117 iph->tos &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
118}
119
120static inline void ipv4_copy_dscp(unsigned int dscp, struct iphdr *inner)
121{
122 dscp &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
123 ipv4_change_dsfield(inner, INET_ECN_MASK, dscp);
124}
125
126struct ipv6hdr;
127
128/* Note:
129 * IP_ECN_set_ce() has to tweak IPV4 checksum when setting CE,
130 * meaning both changes have no effect on skb->csum if/when CHECKSUM_COMPLETE
131 * In IPv6 case, no checksum compensates the change in IPv6 header,
132 * so we have to update skb->csum.
133 */
134static inline int IP6_ECN_set_ce(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6hdr *iph)
135{
136 __be32 from, to;
137
138 if (INET_ECN_is_not_ect(ipv6_get_dsfield(iph)))
139 return 0;
140
141 from = *(__be32 *)iph;
142 to = from | htonl(INET_ECN_CE << 20);
143 *(__be32 *)iph = to;
144 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
145 skb->csum = csum_add(csum_sub(skb->csum, (__force __wsum)from),
146 (__force __wsum)to);
147 return 1;
148}
149
150static inline int IP6_ECN_set_ect1(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6hdr *iph)
151{
152 __be32 from, to;
153
154 if ((ipv6_get_dsfield(iph) & INET_ECN_MASK) != INET_ECN_ECT_0)
155 return 0;
156
157 from = *(__be32 *)iph;
158 to = from ^ htonl(INET_ECN_MASK << 20);
159 *(__be32 *)iph = to;
160 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
161 skb->csum = csum_add(csum_sub(skb->csum, (__force __wsum)from),
162 (__force __wsum)to);
163 return 1;
164}
165
166static inline void ipv6_copy_dscp(unsigned int dscp, struct ipv6hdr *inner)
167{
168 dscp &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
169 ipv6_change_dsfield(inner, INET_ECN_MASK, dscp);
170}
171
172static inline int INET_ECN_set_ce(struct sk_buff *skb)
173{
174 switch (skb_protocol(skb, true)) {
175 case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP):
176 if (skb_network_header(skb) + sizeof(struct iphdr) <=
177 skb_tail_pointer(skb))
178 return IP_ECN_set_ce(ip_hdr(skb));
179 break;
180
181 case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6):
182 if (skb_network_header(skb) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) <=
183 skb_tail_pointer(skb))
184 return IP6_ECN_set_ce(skb, ipv6_hdr(skb));
185 break;
186 }
187
188 return 0;
189}
190
191static inline int skb_get_dsfield(struct sk_buff *skb)
192{
193 switch (skb_protocol(skb, true)) {
194 case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP):
195 if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
196 break;
197 return ipv4_get_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb));
198
199 case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6):
200 if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
201 break;
202 return ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb));
203 }
204
205 return -1;
206}
207
208static inline int INET_ECN_set_ect1(struct sk_buff *skb)
209{
210 switch (skb_protocol(skb, true)) {
211 case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP):
212 if (skb_network_header(skb) + sizeof(struct iphdr) <=
213 skb_tail_pointer(skb))
214 return IP_ECN_set_ect1(ip_hdr(skb));
215 break;
216
217 case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6):
218 if (skb_network_header(skb) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) <=
219 skb_tail_pointer(skb))
220 return IP6_ECN_set_ect1(skb, ipv6_hdr(skb));
221 break;
222 }
223
224 return 0;
225}
226
227/*
228 * RFC 6040 4.2
229 * To decapsulate the inner header at the tunnel egress, a compliant
230 * tunnel egress MUST set the outgoing ECN field to the codepoint at the
231 * intersection of the appropriate arriving inner header (row) and outer
232 * header (column) in Figure 4
233 *
234 * +---------+------------------------------------------------+
235 * |Arriving | Arriving Outer Header |
236 * | Inner +---------+------------+------------+------------+
237 * | Header | Not-ECT | ECT(0) | ECT(1) | CE |
238 * +---------+---------+------------+------------+------------+
239 * | Not-ECT | Not-ECT |Not-ECT(!!!)|Not-ECT(!!!)| <drop>(!!!)|
240 * | ECT(0) | ECT(0) | ECT(0) | ECT(1) | CE |
241 * | ECT(1) | ECT(1) | ECT(1) (!) | ECT(1) | CE |
242 * | CE | CE | CE | CE(!!!)| CE |
243 * +---------+---------+------------+------------+------------+
244 *
245 * Figure 4: New IP in IP Decapsulation Behaviour
246 *
247 * returns 0 on success
248 * 1 if something is broken and should be logged (!!! above)
249 * 2 if packet should be dropped
250 */
251static inline int __INET_ECN_decapsulate(__u8 outer, __u8 inner, bool *set_ce)
252{
253 if (INET_ECN_is_not_ect(inner)) {
254 switch (outer & INET_ECN_MASK) {
255 case INET_ECN_NOT_ECT:
256 return 0;
257 case INET_ECN_ECT_0:
258 case INET_ECN_ECT_1:
259 return 1;
260 case INET_ECN_CE:
261 return 2;
262 }
263 }
264
265 *set_ce = INET_ECN_is_ce(outer);
266 return 0;
267}
268
269static inline int INET_ECN_decapsulate(struct sk_buff *skb,
270 __u8 outer, __u8 inner)
271{
272 bool set_ce = false;
273 int rc;
274
275 rc = __INET_ECN_decapsulate(outer, inner, &set_ce);
276 if (!rc) {
277 if (set_ce)
278 INET_ECN_set_ce(skb);
279 else if ((outer & INET_ECN_MASK) == INET_ECN_ECT_1)
280 INET_ECN_set_ect1(skb);
281 }
282
283 return rc;
284}
285
286static inline int IP_ECN_decapsulate(const struct iphdr *oiph,
287 struct sk_buff *skb)
288{
289 __u8 inner;
290
291 switch (skb_protocol(skb, true)) {
292 case htons(ETH_P_IP):
293 inner = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
294 break;
295 case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
296 inner = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb));
297 break;
298 default:
299 return 0;
300 }
301
302 return INET_ECN_decapsulate(skb, oiph->tos, inner);
303}
304
305static inline int IP6_ECN_decapsulate(const struct ipv6hdr *oipv6h,
306 struct sk_buff *skb)
307{
308 __u8 inner;
309
310 switch (skb_protocol(skb, true)) {
311 case htons(ETH_P_IP):
312 inner = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
313 break;
314 case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
315 inner = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb));
316 break;
317 default:
318 return 0;
319 }
320
321 return INET_ECN_decapsulate(skb, ipv6_get_dsfield(oipv6h), inner);
322}
323#endif
1#ifndef _INET_ECN_H_
2#define _INET_ECN_H_
3
4#include <linux/ip.h>
5#include <linux/skbuff.h>
6
7#include <net/inet_sock.h>
8#include <net/dsfield.h>
9
10enum {
11 INET_ECN_NOT_ECT = 0,
12 INET_ECN_ECT_1 = 1,
13 INET_ECN_ECT_0 = 2,
14 INET_ECN_CE = 3,
15 INET_ECN_MASK = 3,
16};
17
18static inline int INET_ECN_is_ce(__u8 dsfield)
19{
20 return (dsfield & INET_ECN_MASK) == INET_ECN_CE;
21}
22
23static inline int INET_ECN_is_not_ect(__u8 dsfield)
24{
25 return (dsfield & INET_ECN_MASK) == INET_ECN_NOT_ECT;
26}
27
28static inline int INET_ECN_is_capable(__u8 dsfield)
29{
30 return dsfield & INET_ECN_ECT_0;
31}
32
33/*
34 * RFC 3168 9.1.1
35 * The full-functionality option for ECN encapsulation is to copy the
36 * ECN codepoint of the inside header to the outside header on
37 * encapsulation if the inside header is not-ECT or ECT, and to set the
38 * ECN codepoint of the outside header to ECT(0) if the ECN codepoint of
39 * the inside header is CE.
40 */
41static inline __u8 INET_ECN_encapsulate(__u8 outer, __u8 inner)
42{
43 outer &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
44 outer |= !INET_ECN_is_ce(inner) ? (inner & INET_ECN_MASK) :
45 INET_ECN_ECT_0;
46 return outer;
47}
48
49static inline void INET_ECN_xmit(struct sock *sk)
50{
51 inet_sk(sk)->tos |= INET_ECN_ECT_0;
52 if (inet6_sk(sk) != NULL)
53 inet6_sk(sk)->tclass |= INET_ECN_ECT_0;
54}
55
56static inline void INET_ECN_dontxmit(struct sock *sk)
57{
58 inet_sk(sk)->tos &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
59 if (inet6_sk(sk) != NULL)
60 inet6_sk(sk)->tclass &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
61}
62
63#define IP6_ECN_flow_init(label) do { \
64 (label) &= ~htonl(INET_ECN_MASK << 20); \
65 } while (0)
66
67#define IP6_ECN_flow_xmit(sk, label) do { \
68 if (INET_ECN_is_capable(inet6_sk(sk)->tclass)) \
69 (label) |= htonl(INET_ECN_ECT_0 << 20); \
70 } while (0)
71
72static inline int IP_ECN_set_ce(struct iphdr *iph)
73{
74 u32 check = (__force u32)iph->check;
75 u32 ecn = (iph->tos + 1) & INET_ECN_MASK;
76
77 /*
78 * After the last operation we have (in binary):
79 * INET_ECN_NOT_ECT => 01
80 * INET_ECN_ECT_1 => 10
81 * INET_ECN_ECT_0 => 11
82 * INET_ECN_CE => 00
83 */
84 if (!(ecn & 2))
85 return !ecn;
86
87 /*
88 * The following gives us:
89 * INET_ECN_ECT_1 => check += htons(0xFFFD)
90 * INET_ECN_ECT_0 => check += htons(0xFFFE)
91 */
92 check += (__force u16)htons(0xFFFB) + (__force u16)htons(ecn);
93
94 iph->check = (__force __sum16)(check + (check>=0xFFFF));
95 iph->tos |= INET_ECN_CE;
96 return 1;
97}
98
99static inline void IP_ECN_clear(struct iphdr *iph)
100{
101 iph->tos &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
102}
103
104static inline void ipv4_copy_dscp(unsigned int dscp, struct iphdr *inner)
105{
106 dscp &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
107 ipv4_change_dsfield(inner, INET_ECN_MASK, dscp);
108}
109
110struct ipv6hdr;
111
112static inline int IP6_ECN_set_ce(struct ipv6hdr *iph)
113{
114 if (INET_ECN_is_not_ect(ipv6_get_dsfield(iph)))
115 return 0;
116 *(__be32*)iph |= htonl(INET_ECN_CE << 20);
117 return 1;
118}
119
120static inline void IP6_ECN_clear(struct ipv6hdr *iph)
121{
122 *(__be32*)iph &= ~htonl(INET_ECN_MASK << 20);
123}
124
125static inline void ipv6_copy_dscp(unsigned int dscp, struct ipv6hdr *inner)
126{
127 dscp &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
128 ipv6_change_dsfield(inner, INET_ECN_MASK, dscp);
129}
130
131static inline int INET_ECN_set_ce(struct sk_buff *skb)
132{
133 switch (skb->protocol) {
134 case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP):
135 if (skb->network_header + sizeof(struct iphdr) <= skb->tail)
136 return IP_ECN_set_ce(ip_hdr(skb));
137 break;
138
139 case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6):
140 if (skb->network_header + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) <= skb->tail)
141 return IP6_ECN_set_ce(ipv6_hdr(skb));
142 break;
143 }
144
145 return 0;
146}
147
148#endif