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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#ifndef _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
3#define _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
4
5struct cpu_signature {
6 unsigned int sig;
7 unsigned int pf;
8 unsigned int rev;
9};
10
11struct ucode_cpu_info {
12 struct cpu_signature cpu_sig;
13 void *mc;
14};
15
16#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE
17void load_ucode_bsp(void);
18void load_ucode_ap(void);
19void microcode_bsp_resume(void);
20#else
21static inline void load_ucode_bsp(void) { }
22static inline void load_ucode_ap(void) { }
23static inline void microcode_bsp_resume(void) { }
24#endif
25
26extern unsigned long initrd_start_early;
27
28#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL
29/* Intel specific microcode defines. Public for IFS */
30struct microcode_header_intel {
31 unsigned int hdrver;
32 unsigned int rev;
33 unsigned int date;
34 unsigned int sig;
35 unsigned int cksum;
36 unsigned int ldrver;
37 unsigned int pf;
38 unsigned int datasize;
39 unsigned int totalsize;
40 unsigned int metasize;
41 unsigned int min_req_ver;
42 unsigned int reserved;
43};
44
45struct microcode_intel {
46 struct microcode_header_intel hdr;
47 unsigned int bits[];
48};
49
50#define DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE (2000)
51#define MC_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(struct microcode_header_intel))
52#define MC_HEADER_TYPE_MICROCODE 1
53#define MC_HEADER_TYPE_IFS 2
54
55static inline int intel_microcode_get_datasize(struct microcode_header_intel *hdr)
56{
57 return hdr->datasize ? : DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE;
58}
59
60static inline u32 intel_get_microcode_revision(void)
61{
62 u32 rev, dummy;
63
64 native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0);
65
66 /* As documented in the SDM: Do a CPUID 1 here */
67 native_cpuid_eax(1);
68
69 /* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */
70 native_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, dummy, rev);
71
72 return rev;
73}
74#endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL */
75
76bool microcode_nmi_handler(void);
77void microcode_offline_nmi_handler(void);
78
79#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_LATE_LOADING
80DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(microcode_nmi_handler_enable);
81static __always_inline bool microcode_nmi_handler_enabled(void)
82{
83 return static_branch_unlikely(µcode_nmi_handler_enable);
84}
85#else
86static __always_inline bool microcode_nmi_handler_enabled(void) { return false; }
87#endif
88
89#endif /* _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H */
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#ifndef _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
3#define _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
4
5#include <asm/cpu.h>
6#include <linux/earlycpio.h>
7#include <linux/initrd.h>
8
9struct ucode_patch {
10 struct list_head plist;
11 void *data; /* Intel uses only this one */
12 u32 patch_id;
13 u16 equiv_cpu;
14};
15
16extern struct list_head microcode_cache;
17
18struct cpu_signature {
19 unsigned int sig;
20 unsigned int pf;
21 unsigned int rev;
22};
23
24struct device;
25
26enum ucode_state {
27 UCODE_OK = 0,
28 UCODE_NEW,
29 UCODE_UPDATED,
30 UCODE_NFOUND,
31 UCODE_ERROR,
32};
33
34struct microcode_ops {
35 enum ucode_state (*request_microcode_user) (int cpu,
36 const void __user *buf, size_t size);
37
38 enum ucode_state (*request_microcode_fw) (int cpu, struct device *,
39 bool refresh_fw);
40
41 void (*microcode_fini_cpu) (int cpu);
42
43 /*
44 * The generic 'microcode_core' part guarantees that
45 * the callbacks below run on a target cpu when they
46 * are being called.
47 * See also the "Synchronization" section in microcode_core.c.
48 */
49 enum ucode_state (*apply_microcode) (int cpu);
50 int (*collect_cpu_info) (int cpu, struct cpu_signature *csig);
51};
52
53struct ucode_cpu_info {
54 struct cpu_signature cpu_sig;
55 int valid;
56 void *mc;
57};
58extern struct ucode_cpu_info ucode_cpu_info[];
59struct cpio_data find_microcode_in_initrd(const char *path, bool use_pa);
60
61#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL
62extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void);
63#else
64static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void)
65{
66 return NULL;
67}
68#endif /* CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL */
69
70#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD
71extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void);
72extern void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void);
73#else
74static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void)
75{
76 return NULL;
77}
78static inline void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void) {}
79#endif
80
81#define MAX_UCODE_COUNT 128
82
83#define QCHAR(a, b, c, d) ((a) + ((b) << 8) + ((c) << 16) + ((d) << 24))
84#define CPUID_INTEL1 QCHAR('G', 'e', 'n', 'u')
85#define CPUID_INTEL2 QCHAR('i', 'n', 'e', 'I')
86#define CPUID_INTEL3 QCHAR('n', 't', 'e', 'l')
87#define CPUID_AMD1 QCHAR('A', 'u', 't', 'h')
88#define CPUID_AMD2 QCHAR('e', 'n', 't', 'i')
89#define CPUID_AMD3 QCHAR('c', 'A', 'M', 'D')
90
91#define CPUID_IS(a, b, c, ebx, ecx, edx) \
92 (!((ebx ^ (a))|(edx ^ (b))|(ecx ^ (c))))
93
94/*
95 * In early loading microcode phase on BSP, boot_cpu_data is not set up yet.
96 * x86_cpuid_vendor() gets vendor id for BSP.
97 *
98 * In 32 bit AP case, accessing boot_cpu_data needs linear address. To simplify
99 * coding, we still use x86_cpuid_vendor() to get vendor id for AP.
100 *
101 * x86_cpuid_vendor() gets vendor information directly from CPUID.
102 */
103static inline int x86_cpuid_vendor(void)
104{
105 u32 eax = 0x00000000;
106 u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
107
108 native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
109
110 if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_INTEL1, CPUID_INTEL2, CPUID_INTEL3, ebx, ecx, edx))
111 return X86_VENDOR_INTEL;
112
113 if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_AMD1, CPUID_AMD2, CPUID_AMD3, ebx, ecx, edx))
114 return X86_VENDOR_AMD;
115
116 return X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
117}
118
119static inline unsigned int x86_cpuid_family(void)
120{
121 u32 eax = 0x00000001;
122 u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
123
124 native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
125
126 return x86_family(eax);
127}
128
129#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE
130int __init microcode_init(void);
131extern void __init load_ucode_bsp(void);
132extern void load_ucode_ap(void);
133void reload_early_microcode(void);
134extern bool get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data *cd, const char *name);
135extern bool initrd_gone;
136#else
137static inline int __init microcode_init(void) { return 0; };
138static inline void __init load_ucode_bsp(void) { }
139static inline void load_ucode_ap(void) { }
140static inline void reload_early_microcode(void) { }
141static inline bool
142get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data *cd, const char *name) { return false; }
143#endif
144
145#endif /* _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H */