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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Toshiba Visconti pulse-width-modulation controller driver
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2020 - 2021 TOSHIBA CORPORATION
  6 * Copyright (c) 2020 - 2021 Toshiba Electronic Devices & Storage Corporation
  7 *
  8 * Authors: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp>
  9 *
 10 * Limitations:
 11 * - The fixed input clock is running at 1 MHz and is divided by either 1,
 12 *   2, 4 or 8.
 13 * - When the settings of the PWM are modified, the new values are shadowed
 14 *   in hardware until the PIPGM_PCSR register is written and the currently
 15 *   running period is completed. This way the hardware switches atomically
 16 *   from the old setting to the new.
 17 * - Disabling the hardware completes the currently running period and keeps
 18 *   the output at low level at all times.
 19 */
 20
 21#include <linux/err.h>
 22#include <linux/io.h>
 23#include <linux/module.h>
 24#include <linux/of.h>
 25#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 26#include <linux/pwm.h>
 27
 28#define PIPGM_PCSR(ch) (0x400 + 4 * (ch))
 29#define PIPGM_PDUT(ch) (0x420 + 4 * (ch))
 30#define PIPGM_PWMC(ch) (0x440 + 4 * (ch))
 31
 32#define PIPGM_PWMC_PWMACT		BIT(5)
 33#define PIPGM_PWMC_CLK_MASK		GENMASK(1, 0)
 34#define PIPGM_PWMC_POLARITY_MASK	GENMASK(5, 5)
 35
 36struct visconti_pwm_chip {
 37	void __iomem *base;
 38};
 39
 40static inline struct visconti_pwm_chip *visconti_pwm_from_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
 41{
 42	return pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);
 43}
 44
 45static int visconti_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
 46			      const struct pwm_state *state)
 47{
 48	struct visconti_pwm_chip *priv = visconti_pwm_from_chip(chip);
 49	u32 period, duty_cycle, pwmc0;
 50
 51	if (!state->enabled) {
 52		writel(0, priv->base + PIPGM_PCSR(pwm->hwpwm));
 53		return 0;
 54	}
 55
 56	/*
 57	 * The biggest period the hardware can provide is
 58	 *	(0xffff << 3) * 1000 ns
 59	 * This value fits easily in an u32, so simplify the maths by
 60	 * capping the values to 32 bit integers.
 61	 */
 62	if (state->period > (0xffff << 3) * 1000)
 63		period = (0xffff << 3) * 1000;
 64	else
 65		period = state->period;
 66
 67	if (state->duty_cycle > period)
 68		duty_cycle = period;
 69	else
 70		duty_cycle = state->duty_cycle;
 71
 72	/*
 73	 * The input clock runs fixed at 1 MHz, so we have only
 74	 * microsecond resolution and so can divide by
 75	 * NSEC_PER_SEC / CLKFREQ = 1000 without losing precision.
 76	 */
 77	period /= 1000;
 78	duty_cycle /= 1000;
 79
 80	if (!period)
 81		return -ERANGE;
 82
 83	/*
 84	 * PWMC controls a divider that divides the input clk by a power of two
 85	 * between 1 and 8. As a smaller divider yields higher precision, pick
 86	 * the smallest possible one. As period is at most 0xffff << 3, pwmc0 is
 87	 * in the intended range [0..3].
 88	 */
 89	pwmc0 = fls(period >> 16);
 90	if (WARN_ON(pwmc0 > 3))
 91		return -EINVAL;
 92
 93	period >>= pwmc0;
 94	duty_cycle >>= pwmc0;
 95
 96	if (state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
 97		pwmc0 |= PIPGM_PWMC_PWMACT;
 98	writel(pwmc0, priv->base + PIPGM_PWMC(pwm->hwpwm));
 99	writel(duty_cycle, priv->base + PIPGM_PDUT(pwm->hwpwm));
100	writel(period, priv->base + PIPGM_PCSR(pwm->hwpwm));
101
102	return 0;
103}
104
105static int visconti_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
106				  struct pwm_state *state)
107{
108	struct visconti_pwm_chip *priv = visconti_pwm_from_chip(chip);
109	u32 period, duty, pwmc0, pwmc0_clk;
110
111	period = readl(priv->base + PIPGM_PCSR(pwm->hwpwm));
112	duty = readl(priv->base + PIPGM_PDUT(pwm->hwpwm));
113	pwmc0 = readl(priv->base + PIPGM_PWMC(pwm->hwpwm));
114	pwmc0_clk = pwmc0 & PIPGM_PWMC_CLK_MASK;
115
116	state->period = (period << pwmc0_clk) * NSEC_PER_USEC;
117	state->duty_cycle = (duty << pwmc0_clk) * NSEC_PER_USEC;
118	if (pwmc0 & PIPGM_PWMC_POLARITY_MASK)
119		state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED;
120	else
121		state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
122
123	state->enabled = true;
124
125	return 0;
126}
127
128static const struct pwm_ops visconti_pwm_ops = {
129	.apply = visconti_pwm_apply,
130	.get_state = visconti_pwm_get_state,
131};
132
133static int visconti_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
134{
135	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
136	struct pwm_chip *chip;
137	struct visconti_pwm_chip *priv;
138	int ret;
139
140	chip = devm_pwmchip_alloc(dev, 4, sizeof(*priv));
141	if (IS_ERR(chip))
142		return PTR_ERR(chip);
143	priv = visconti_pwm_from_chip(chip);
144
145	priv->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
146	if (IS_ERR(priv->base))
147		return PTR_ERR(priv->base);
148
149	chip->ops = &visconti_pwm_ops;
150
151	ret = devm_pwmchip_add(&pdev->dev, chip);
152	if (ret < 0)
153		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "Cannot register visconti PWM\n");
154
155	return 0;
156}
157
158static const struct of_device_id visconti_pwm_of_match[] = {
159	{ .compatible = "toshiba,visconti-pwm", },
160	{ }
161};
162MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, visconti_pwm_of_match);
163
164static struct platform_driver visconti_pwm_driver = {
165	.driver = {
166		.name = "pwm-visconti",
167		.of_match_table = visconti_pwm_of_match,
168	},
169	.probe = visconti_pwm_probe,
170};
171module_platform_driver(visconti_pwm_driver);
172
173MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Toshiba Visconti Pulse Width Modulator driver");
174MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
175MODULE_AUTHOR("Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp>");
176MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pwm-visconti");